Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lacombe, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Quesnel, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Lacombe, CY
Alberta
[Census subdivision]
Quesnel, CY
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Lacombe, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Lacombe, City [Census subdivision], Alberta
Change geography 1
Data quality : Quesnel, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 13,057 ... ... 9,879 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 11,707 ... ... 10,007 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 11.5 ... ... -1.3 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 5,034 ... ... 4,706 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 4,797 ... ... 4,395 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 627.5 ... ... 279.2 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 20.81 ... ... 35.39 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 13,055 6,345 6,715 9,875 4,835 5,045
0 to 14 years 2,690 1,385 1,310 1,665 840 825
0 to 4 years 830 425 400 530 270 260
5 to 9 years 985 505 480 600 290 305
10 to 14 years 875 450 425 535 280 260
15 to 64 years 8,310 4,110 4,200 6,265 3,090 3,165
15 to 19 years 890 440 445 580 300 280
20 to 24 years 765 395 365 590 305 280
25 to 29 years 820 400 420 565 290 275
30 to 34 years 935 450 485 550 260 290
35 to 39 years 840 415 425 540 265 270
40 to 44 years 790 410 375 555 275 280
45 to 49 years 800 385 420 660 320 345
50 to 54 years 920 425 490 695 340 350
55 to 59 years 840 415 425 830 405 425
60 to 64 years 715 360 355 710 335 370
65 years and over 2,055 845 1,205 1,955 905 1,050
65 to 69 years 595 275 325 650 315 335
70 to 74 years 460 210 245 415 215 195
75 to 79 years 325 135 190 350 155 195
80 to 84 years 285 105 185 250 110 140
85 years and over 390 125 265 290 110 175
85 to 89 years 235 75 150 185 75 110
90 to 94 years 120 40 85 85 30 55
95 to 99 years 30 10 25 20 5 10
100 years and over 5 0 5 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 20.6 21.8 19.5 16.9 17.4 16.4
15 to 64 years 63.7 64.8 62.5 63.4 63.9 62.7
65 years and over 15.7 13.3 17.9 19.8 18.7 20.8
85 years and over 3.0 2.0 3.9 2.9 2.3 3.5
Average age of the population 38.9 37.4 40.3 42.5 41.7 43.3
Median age of the population 37.5 36.0 39.2 44.2 43.0 45.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 4,795 ... ... 4,395 ... ...
Single-detached house 3,240 ... ... 2,680 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 1,280 ... ... 1,510 ... ...
Semi-detached house 420 ... ... 105 ... ...
Row house 180 ... ... 240 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 110 ... ... 195 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 555 ... ... 925 ... ...
Other single-attached house 15 ... ... 45 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 280 ... ... 210 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 4,800 ... ... 4,395 ... ...
1 person 1,055 ... ... 1,545 ... ...
2 persons 1,705 ... ... 1,555 ... ...
3 persons 740 ... ... 590 ... ...
4 persons 745 ... ... 420 ... ...
5 or more persons 555 ... ... 285 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 12,705 ... ... 9,680 ... ...
Average household size 2.6 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 10,365 4,960 5,405 8,210 4,000 4,220
Married or living common law 6,370 3,195 3,180 4,510 2,255 2,255
Married 5,590 2,800 2,785 3,535 1,770 1,765
Living common law 780 390 390 975 485 490
Not married and not living common law 3,995 1,765 2,230 3,705 1,745 1,965
Never married 2,455 1,325 1,130 2,130 1,185 945
Separated 255 95 160 290 110 180
Divorced 645 255 390 695 315 380
Widowed 645 95 555 595 135 460
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 3,600 ... ... 2,730 ... ...
2 persons 1,735 ... ... 1,555 ... ...
3 persons 695 ... ... 560 ... ...
4 persons 715 ... ... 415 ... ...
5 or more persons 455 ... ... 205 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 3,600 ... ... 2,730 ... ...
Total couple families 3,115 ... ... 2,185 ... ...
Married couples 2,725 ... ... 1,695 ... ...
Common-law couples 390 ... ... 485 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 485 ... ... 545 ... ...
Female parent 375 ... ... 430 ... ...
Male parent 110 ... ... 115 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 3,115 ... ... 2,180 ... ...
Couples without children 1,460 ... ... 1,235 ... ...
Couples with children 1,650 ... ... 945 ... ...
1 child 545 ... ... 380 ... ...
2 children 665 ... ... 365 ... ...
3 or more children 440 ... ... 190 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 490 ... ... 545 ... ...
1 child 280 ... ... 315 ... ...
2 children 150 ... ... 175 ... ...
3 or more children 60 ... ... 55 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 1,845 825 1,015 2,155 1,070 1,080
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 4,800 ... ... 4,395 ... ...
One-census-family households 3,460 ... ... 2,620 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,410 ... ... 1,195 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 2,055 ... ... 1,425 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 70 ... ... 55 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,265 ... ... 1,725 ... ...
One-person households 1,055 ... ... 1,540 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 210 ... ... 180 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 12,830 6,275 6,550 9,730 4,780 4,940
English only 12,095 5,960 6,135 9,330 4,620 4,705
French only 5 0 0 5 0 10
English and French 680 300 385 355 145 205
Neither English nor French 50 20 25 40 15 20
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 12,825 6,280 6,545 9,725 4,785 4,945
English 12,610 6,175 6,435 9,600 4,725 4,870
French 155 75 75 85 45 45
English and French 15 5 10 5 0 0
Neither English nor French 45 20 25 35 10 25
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 160 80 85 90 45 45
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.2 1.3 1.3 0.9 0.9 0.9
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 12,825 6,275 6,550 9,725 4,780 4,945
Single responses 12,695 6,225 6,470 9,625 4,740 4,885
Official languages 11,660 5,720 5,940 8,805 4,355 4,455
English 11,500 5,630 5,865 8,685 4,295 4,390
French 165 85 80 120 55 60
Non-official languages 1,035 505 530 815 385 430
Aboriginal languages 15 10 5 45 15 30
Algonquian languages 10 5 5 15 10 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 5 5 15 10 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 5 0 0 10 5 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 5
Swampy Cree 0 5 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 10 5 5 5 0 5
Cree, n.o.s. 5 5 0 5 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 5 35 5 25
Northern Athabaskan languages 5 0 0 30 5 25
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 25 5 20
Chilcotin 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,020 495 525 770 370 400
Afro-Asiatic languages 15 10 5 0 5 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 15 10 0 5 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 10 5 5 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 5 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 270 145 125 75 25 55
Bikol 5 5 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 5 5 5 0 5
Fijian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 0 5 5 5 5
Ilocano 5 5 5 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 230 125 105 55 15 40
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 5 0
Creole languages 10 0 5 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 5 0 5 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 30 20 10 0 5 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 10 0 5 5 0
Tamil 5 5 5 0 5 0
Telugu 10 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 565 265 295 600 305 295
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 105 50 55 55 30 30
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slavic languages 105 50 55 55 30 30
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 5 5 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 5 0 5 15 10 5
Czech 5 5 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 5 0 5 5 0 5
Russian 40 15 25 10 5 5
Serbian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 5 5 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 50 30 20 15 5 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 310 140 170 160 70 90
Afrikaans 15 5 5 15 5 10
Danish 5 5 5 5 0 5
Dutch 130 55 70 20 10 10
Frisian 0 0 5 0 0 0
German 150 65 90 110 45 65
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 5 0 5 5 5
Swedish 5 0 0 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 20 15 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 55 25 30 295 170 120
Indo-Aryan languages 55 25 25 290 165 120
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 15 5 10 5 5 5
Hindi 0 0 0 15 10 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 20 10 10 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 5 5 270 150 115
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Urdu 5 0 5 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 65 30 35 90 40 45
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 0 35 20 20
Portuguese 5 0 5 30 20 15
Romanian 5 0 0 0 5 0
Spanish 55 25 30 20 5 15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 0 10 5 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 45 20 20 10 5 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 5 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 5 0 10 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 5 0 5 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 50 25 25 45 20 25
Chinese languages 35 15 15 45 20 20
Cantonese 15 10 5 20 10 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 15 5 5 15 5 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Burmese 0 5 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 10 5 0 0
Lao 5 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 5 0 5 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages 15 5 10 15 0 15
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Finnish 10 5 5 5 0 5
Hungarian 5 5 0 10 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 130 55 80 100 45 60
English and French 30 10 20 20 10 10
English and non-official language 90 40 55 85 40 45
French and non-official language 10 0 10 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 12,830 6,280 6,550 9,725 4,780 4,940
Single responses 12,590 6,170 6,420 9,570 4,710 4,860
Official languages 12,190 5,970 6,220 9,265 4,550 4,715
English 12,155 5,955 6,205 9,250 4,545 4,710
French 35 15 15 15 10 10
Non-official languages 405 205 195 305 160 145
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 10 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 10 5 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 5
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 400 205 200 295 150 140
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 5 0 0 5 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 5 0 0 5 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 150 85 65 35 10 25
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 5 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 0 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 5 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 140 80 55 30 15 20
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 5 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 15 5 5 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 5 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 145 70 75 215 115 95
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 30 15 15 0 0 5
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 25 15 15 0 5 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 5 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 40 20 20 5 5 5
Afrikaans 5 5 5 0 0 5
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 10 5 5 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 25 15 15 10 5 5
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 5 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 25 15 15 180 100 85
Indo-Aryan languages 25 15 10 180 100 85
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 5 5 0 0 0 0
Hindi 5 0 0 5 5 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 5 5 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 175 95 80
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Urdu 5 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 45 20 25 15 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 5 0 5 5 5
Portuguese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 35 15 25 5 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 5 5 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 15 15 5 5 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 10 0 5 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 5 0 5 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 15 15 25 15 10
Chinese languages 15 10 5 25 10 15
Cantonese 0 5 5 15 5 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 5 5 10 5 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0 5 0 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 15 5 5 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 5 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 240 105 130 155 75 80
English and French 25 10 10 5 5 5
English and non-official language 210 95 115 145 70 80
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 12,825 6,280 6,550 9,725 4,785 4,940
None 12,190 5,975 6,215 9,265 4,570 4,695
English 200 105 95 115 65 50
French 120 60 65 55 15 45
Non-official language 300 130 165 280 125 155
Aboriginal 10 5 5 40 15 25
Non-Aboriginal 290 125 165 240 115 130
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 5 0 5 5 0 5
French and non-official language 20 5 10 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 10,020 4,855 5,165 8,020 3,920 4,105
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 9,610 4,650 4,960 7,735 3,795 3,940
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,942 58,205 29,056 30,794 44,471 23,622
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 9,610 4,650 4,960 7,745 3,800 3,945
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,959 50,304 27,157 28,175 39,089 22,696
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 8,970 4,490 4,480 6,615 3,385 3,235
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,085 57,131 26,517 29,275 44,267 20,736
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,635 2,050 3,585 5,695 2,490 3,200
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 5,926 7,435 5,320 8,558 9,536 8,016
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 7,440 3,825 3,615 5,495 2,910 2,585
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,254 59,531 28,407 30,869 49,317 21,888
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 10,025 4,860 5,165 8,020 3,920 4,100
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 9,630 4,680 4,950 7,695 3,785 3,910
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 56,857 74,424 40,228 42,663 55,556 30,202
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 9,630 4,680 4,945 7,695 3,785 3,915
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,882 59,481 34,957 35,783 44,864 26,999
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 9,025 4,520 4,505 6,575 3,370 3,200
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 55,640 73,207 38,021 41,838 55,149 27,823
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,595 2,040 3,555 5,710 2,510 3,210
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,109 8,656 7,794 9,296 9,609 9,052
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 7,440 3,825 3,615 5,495 2,895 2,595
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 53,993 72,216 34,689 43,138 56,914 27,787
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 10,025 4,855 5,165 8,020 3,920 4,105
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 3,095 1,855 1,240 2,310 1,385 925
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 64,988 79,987 49,569 63,391 75,126 45,133
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 76,137 90,181 55,130 65,439 78,370 46,028
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 91.7 94.9 86.4 83.9 88.2 76.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 71.6 76.7 62.9 71.1 76.4 61.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 8.3 5.1 13.7 16.1 11.8 23.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 10,020 4,860 5,165 8,020 3,920 4,105
Without total income 415 200 210 285 125 160
With total income 9,610 4,655 4,955 7,740 3,800 3,945
Percentage with total income 95.9 95.8 95.9 96.5 96.9 96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,205 365 840 1,055 380 675
$10,000 to $19,999 1,240 390 850 1,530 540 995
$20,000 to $29,999 1,305 460 845 1,200 480 720
$30,000 to $39,999 970 375 590 905 375 525
$40,000 to $49,999 910 405 505 580 265 310
$50,000 to $59,999 805 395 410 530 295 235
$60,000 to $69,999 625 365 260 445 290 155
$70,000 to $79,999 535 350 180 390 270 115
$80,000 to $89,999 420 295 125 315 230 80
$90,000 to $99,999 360 240 120 245 185 55
$100,000 and over 1,240 1,010 230 560 480 80
$100,000 to $149,999 770 600 170 440 375 60
$150,000 and over 475 405 65 125 105 15
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 10,020 4,855 5,165 8,025 3,920 4,100
Without after-tax income 410 205 205 275 120 160
With after-tax income 9,610 4,655 4,960 7,745 3,800 3,945
Percentage with after-tax income 95.9 95.9 96.0 96.5 96.9 96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,235 375 860 1,080 395 690
$10,000 to $19,999 1,305 400 900 1,605 580 1,025
$20,000 to $29,999 1,475 540 935 1,415 575 845
$30,000 to $39,999 1,165 480 690 920 400 520
$40,000 to $49,999 1,100 520 580 715 365 350
$50,000 to $59,999 870 525 345 605 395 210
$60,000 to $69,999 690 450 245 470 340 130
$70,000 to $79,999 495 345 150 395 305 95
$80,000 and over 1,280 1,020 250 535 450 85
$80,000 to $89,999 375 270 110 215 180 30
$90,000 to $99,999 225 180 40 120 95 20
$100,000 and over 675 575 100 200 165 35
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 10,020 4,855 5,165 8,025 3,920 4,100
Without employment income 2,580 1,030 1,550 2,530 1,010 1,515
With employment income 7,440 3,825 3,615 5,495 2,905 2,590
Percentage with employment income 74.3 78.8 70.0 68.5 74.1 63.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) 825 310 515 950 440 510
$5,000 to $9,999 570 210 355 395 170 230
$10,000 to $19,999 855 315 535 750 275 480
$20,000 to $29,999 715 260 460 600 220 380
$30,000 to $39,999 675 255 415 475 185 290
$40,000 to $49,999 625 275 355 365 175 190
$50,000 to $59,999 620 300 320 340 170 170
$60,000 to $69,999 480 300 185 350 245 105
$70,000 to $79,999 415 270 140 340 250 85
$80,000 and over 1,665 1,330 330 930 775 150
$80,000 to $89,999 345 255 90 285 215 70
$90,000 to $99,999 300 210 90 185 155 35
$100,000 and over 1,015 865 145 455 410 50
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 4,795 ... ... 4,395 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 91,299 ... ... 59,088 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 79,307 ... ... 52,184 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,055 ... ... 1,540 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 40,166 ... ... 28,224 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,800 ... ... 26,005 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 3,740 ... ... 2,855 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 108,820 ... ... 83,822 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 93,116 ... ... 72,306 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 4,800 ... ... 4,395 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 114,141 ... ... 74,704 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 94,117 ... ... 62,683 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,050 ... ... 1,555 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 52,732 ... ... 38,995 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 44,296 ... ... 33,629 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 3,745 ... ... 2,840 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 131,377 ... ... 94,231 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 108,100 ... ... 78,570 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 4,800 ... ... 4,395 ... ...
Under $5,000 45 ... ... 55 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 30 ... ... 75 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 45 ... ... 200 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 90 ... ... 295 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 210 ... ... 280 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 145 ... ... 225 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 130 ... ... 215 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 145 ... ... 200 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 145 ... ... 185 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 145 ... ... 170 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 320 ... ... 320 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 295 ... ... 280 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 315 ... ... 235 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 295 ... ... 245 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 270 ... ... 245 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,170 ... ... 1,170 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 610 ... ... 425 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 470 ... ... 305 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 580 ... ... 295 ... ...
$200,000 and over 515 ... ... 145 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 4,795 ... ... 4,395 ... ...
Under $5,000 45 ... ... 55 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 30 ... ... 75 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 45 ... ... 200 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 90 ... ... 300 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 225 ... ... 320 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 165 ... ... 265 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 140 ... ... 225 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 165 ... ... 245 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 195 ... ... 205 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 170 ... ... 210 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 380 ... ... 365 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 400 ... ... 315 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 370 ... ... 315 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 340 ... ... 270 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 320 ... ... 230 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,715 ... ... 800 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 670 ... ... 390 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 430 ... ... 210 ... ...
$150,000 and over 620 ... ... 195 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 3,575 ... ... 2,715 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 108,237 ... ... 84,275 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 92,544 ... ... 72,741 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.1 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,375 ... ... 1,170 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 91,691 ... ... 81,184 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 79,317 ... ... 70,112 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 1,665 ... ... 955 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 133,683 ... ... 111,168 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 111,456 ... ... 94,683 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 455 ... ... 520 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 58,112 ... ... 40,960 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 53,632 ... ... 38,656 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 3,565 ... ... 2,700 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 131,328 ... ... 93,826 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 107,863 ... ... 77,960 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,370 ... ... 1,165 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 120,708 ... ... 90,888 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 99,414 ... ... 74,775 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 1,675 ... ... 955 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 157,765 ... ... 120,493 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 128,140 ... ... 99,565 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 440 ... ... 520 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 69,164 ... ... 52,222 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 60,543 ... ... 46,105 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,630 730 905 1,955 980 975
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 38,802 49,824 31,424 26,304 30,560 23,936
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 35,174 43,029 29,291 24,942 28,224 23,339
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 1,630 740 890 2,040 1,035 1,005
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 48,772 58,139 40,930 36,617 41,438 31,649
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 41,149 47,195 36,087 31,738 34,972 28,407
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 12,705 6,240 6,470 9,685 4,755 4,925
In the bottom half of the distribution 4,905 2,230 2,675 5,355 2,480 2,875
In the bottom decile 655 290 360 1,275 590 685
In the second decile 780 305 480 1,255 530 725
In the third decile 970 440 530 1,025 485 535
In the fourth decile 1,155 545 610 820 395 425
In the fifth decile 1,345 650 695 970 475 495
In the top half of the distribution 7,800 4,010 3,790 4,330 2,275 2,055
In the sixth decile 1,330 665 665 820 415 405
In the seventh decile 1,405 710 690 990 505 485
In the eighth decile 1,605 820 780 915 495 425
In the ninth decile 1,655 860 790 950 505 445
In the top decile 1,810 945 865 650 355 295
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 12,710 6,235 6,470 9,680 4,760 4,925
0 to 17 years 3,240 1,655 1,585 2,005 1,025 985
0 to 5 years 1,010 515 490 630 320 310
18 to 64 years 7,715 3,815 3,905 5,875 2,890 2,990
65 years and over 1,750 770 975 1,805 850 955
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 890 365 520 1,885 825 1,065
0 to 17 years 265 140 125 465 225 245
0 to 5 years 80 40 40 160 75 80
18 to 64 years 460 190 265 1,045 470 575
65 years and over 160 40 125 375 130 245
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 7.0 5.9 8.0 19.5 17.3 21.6
0 to 17 years (%) 8.2 8.5 7.9 23.2 22.0 24.9
0 to 5 years (%) 7.9 7.8 8.2 25.4 23.4 25.8
18 to 64 years (%) 6.0 5.0 6.8 17.8 16.3 19.2
65 years and over (%) 9.1 5.2 12.8 20.8 15.3 25.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 470 220 250 855 400 455
0 to 17 years 145 80 75 200 90 110
0 to 5 years 50 25 25 65 25 40
18 to 64 years 295 130 170 605 290 320
65 years and over 25 15 15 45 20 30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 3.7 3.5 3.9 8.8 8.4 9.2
0 to 17 years (%) 4.5 4.8 4.7 10.0 8.8 11.2
0 to 5 years (%) 5.0 4.9 5.1 10.3 7.8 12.9
18 to 64 years (%) 3.8 3.4 4.4 10.3 10.0 10.7
65 years and over (%) 1.4 1.9 1.5 2.5 2.4 3.1
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 12,710 6,240 6,470 9,680 4,755 4,925
Official languages 12,680 6,215 6,465 9,630 4,725 4,900
English 12,675 6,210 6,465 9,615 4,725 4,890
French 770 335 435 400 155 240
Non-official languages 1,325 645 685 1,135 555 580
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 95 40 60
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 25 20 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 30 20 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 15 15 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 65 20 45
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 65 20 45
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 50 10 40
Chilcotin 0 0 0 15 0 10
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,325 640 680 1,040 515 525
Afro-Asiatic languages 15 15 0 10 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 15 15 0 0 10 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 15 15 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 365 170 195 65 20 45
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 20 15 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 15 10 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 15 0 10 0 0 0
Pangasinan 10 10 10 10 10 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 345 155 190 65 20 45
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 35 15 20 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 35 15 20 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 25 15 10 0 0 0
Telugu 10 10 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 715 345 370 830 430 400
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 60 30 35 60 25 35
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 60 30 30 60 20 35
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 10 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 15 10 0 10 0 10
Russian 20 0 10 20 15 10
Serbian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 35 20 20 15 10 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 355 175 180 185 75 110
Afrikaans 10 10 0 35 15 25
Danish 15 10 0 0 0 10
Dutch 160 85 80 15 15 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 165 70 90 115 45 75
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 0 0 10 0 0
Swedish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Yiddish 10 0 10 10 0 10
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Greek 50 25 25 10 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 45 20 20 475 280 195
Indo-Aryan languages 40 20 20 470 275 195
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 10 10
Hindi 0 0 0 95 55 35
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 10 0 0 0
Nepali 0 10 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 20 10 10 455 270 180
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 15 10 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 10 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 215 100 115 110 50 65
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 25 15 10 20 0 20
Portuguese 20 10 10 35 20 15
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 185 85 100 55 25 30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 10 0 35 15 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 55 35 20 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 20 0 10 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 10 10 0 0 0 0
Swahili 15 0 10 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 10 10 15 10 10
American Sign Language 10 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 10 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 65 30 35 80 45 35
Chinese languages 50 20 30 75 40 35
Cantonese 20 10 10 30 20 15
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 30 10 20 35 20 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 10 0 10 10 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Burmese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 15 0 10 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 20 0 15
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 20 10 15
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 12,710 6,240 6,470 9,680 4,760 4,925
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 12,060 5,905 6,155 9,475 4,670 4,805
Canadian citizens aged under 18 3,125 1,580 1,545 1,985 990 990
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 8,935 4,325 4,610 7,490 3,675 3,815
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 650 335 315 210 85 120
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 12,710 6,240 6,470 9,685 4,755 4,925
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 11,320 5,540 5,780 8,795 4,375 4,420
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 1,235 620 615 830 355 475
Before 1981 405 180 225 490 205 285
1981 to 1990 125 85 45 75 35 40
1991 to 2000 95 40 60 105 50 60
2001 to 2010 295 155 140 90 35 50
2001 to 2005 85 45 40 35 10 35
2006 to 2010 205 110 100 45 30 20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 315 165 150 75 30 45
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 145 75 70 55 30 30
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 1,235 620 620 830 355 475
Under 5 years 135 70 65 100 45 50
5 to 14 years 250 145 110 175 75 100
15 to 24 years 275 130 150 225 90 140
25 to 44 years 495 235 260 285 125 165
45 years and over 80 40 35 50 25 25
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,235 620 620 825 355 475
Americas 300 125 175 90 20 65
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 10
Colombia 0 0 10 0 0 0
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 10 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 40 15 25 0 0 0
Jamaica 30 15 15 0 0 0
Mexico 40 20 15 0 0 10
Peru 15 0 10 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 10 0 10 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 125 50 75 80 20 60
Other places of birth in Americas 40 10 25 0 0 0
Europe 420 210 210 305 120 185
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 20 10 10 0 0 10
Germany 20 0 20 45 15 35
Greece 30 20 15 0 0 0
Hungary 0 0 0 10 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italy 10 0 10 20 10 15
Netherlands 105 65 45 20 15 10
Poland 0 10 0 10 0 0
Portugal 0 0 0 25 10 10
Romania 10 10 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 15 0 15 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 10 0 10 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 165 80 80 120 45 80
Other places of birth in Europe 35 15 20 55 25 25
Africa 25 15 10 35 15 20
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 10 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 30 10 20
Other places of birth in Africa 10 10 10 0 10 0
Asia 475 265 210 390 190 200
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 20 10 10 35 20 20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 10 0 10 0 10
India 35 20 15 280 155 125
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 35 20 20 0 0 0
Lebanon 10 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 300 150 150 55 15 40
Sri Lanka 15 10 10 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 50 30 15 10 0 10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 15 0 0 10 10 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 320 165 150 70 30 45
Americas 45 20 25 10 0 10
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 20 10 10 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 15 10 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 0 10 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 10 0 0 0
Europe 25 15 10 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 10 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 10 10 10 0 0 0
Africa 0 0 0 30 10 25
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 30 10 20
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 250 130 120 40 20 20
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 20 10 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 10 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 225 115 110 15 10 10
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 10 0 10 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 10 10 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 12,710 6,235 6,470 9,685 4,755 4,925
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,495 740 750 910 380 520
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 2,000 875 1,125 1,750 880 865
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 9,210 4,620 4,595 7,030 3,490 3,540
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 860 455 405 365 155 205
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 550 285 270 140 70 70
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 225 135 85 70 40 20
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 335 150 185 75 20 50
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 210 110 100 215 85 130
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 85 50 30 10 10 10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 15 10 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 12,705 6,235 6,470 9,685 4,755 4,930
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 500 220 285 1,610 795 820
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 485 210 280 1,570 775 795
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 160 45 115 755 345 415
Métis 310 150 160 770 410 365
Inuk (Inuit) 20 15 10 45 30 15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 10 0 35 20 15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 10 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 12,205 6,020 6,190 8,075 3,965 4,115
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 12,710 6,235 6,470 9,685 4,755 4,925
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 180 55 125 500 215 285
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 12,530 6,185 6,345 9,185 4,540 4,640
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 12,710 6,240 6,470 9,685 4,755 4,925
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 70 20 50 440 210 230
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 70 20 50 420 205 215
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 50 0 45 310 135 170
Métis single ancestry 20 20 0 105 65 30
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 15 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 15 0 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 15 0 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 755 355 400 1,140 535 595
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 695 325 370 1,075 495 575
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 395 180 215 675 290 385
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 280 130 150 395 205 190
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 20 15 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 60 35 30 65 40 20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 55 25 25 55 35 20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 10 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 11,890 5,865 6,020 8,110 4,010 4,100
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 12,710 6,240 6,470 9,685 4,755 4,925
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 1,045 530 520 830 410 420
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 95 60 40 510 290 225
Chinese 80 40 40 100 55 40
Black 210 85 125 20 10 15
Filipino 440 225 215 90 25 65
Latin American 70 35 35 20 10 10
Arab 10 10 0 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 35 20 20 0 0 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 10 10 10
Korean 50 35 15 10 0 10
Japanese 30 15 20 60 25 35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 10 0 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 25 10 15 10 0 10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 11,660 5,710 5,950 8,855 4,350 4,505
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 12,705 6,235 6,470 9,680 4,755 4,925
North American Aboriginal origins 820 375 450 1,575 745 825
First Nations (North American Indian) 505 215 290 1,050 470 580
Inuit 25 20 10 25 0 20
Métis 355 175 180 575 320 260
Other North American origins 3,595 1,790 1,805 3,235 1,655 1,585
Acadian 25 10 10 25 10 15
American 280 120 155 230 85 140
Canadian 3,390 1,685 1,700 3,075 1,590 1,485
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 10 0 10 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 9,780 4,795 4,990 7,095 3,430 3,665
British Isles origins 6,495 3,150 3,350 4,985 2,380 2,605
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 3,840 1,825 2,020 3,065 1,490 1,575
Irish 2,315 1,005 1,315 1,860 885 975
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 2,835 1,445 1,390 2,375 1,100 1,270
Welsh 365 200 170 185 75 110
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 365 165 200 225 75 145
French origins 1,550 780 770 1,360 635 730
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 1,555 785 770 1,365 635 730
Western European origins (except French origins) 4,160 1,955 2,205 2,190 995 1,195
Austrian 105 50 55 65 35 35
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 85 40 45 10 10 0
Dutch 1,305 640 670 545 240 300
Flemish 0 0 0 0 0 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 3,065 1,435 1,635 1,740 770 965
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 150 65 80 70 30 40
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 10 10 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,705 770 930 935 410 525
Danish 285 145 140 125 45 80
Finnish 120 50 70 125 60 65
Icelandic 90 30 60 75 35 35
Norwegian 870 360 505 380 185 190
Swedish 525 235 285 320 130 190
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 75 45 25 25 10 15
Eastern European origins 1,950 930 1,015 1,210 620 595
Bulgarian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Byelorussian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 45 20 25 30 15 10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 55 20 35 0 10 0
Estonian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 165 85 75 90 45 45
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 10 0 15 10 10
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 425 200 225 315 160 155
Romanian 95 40 55 35 25 10
Russian 395 170 230 315 175 140
Slovak 25 10 15 10 10 0
Ukrainian 1,115 575 535 600 290 310
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins 465 220 250 445 200 250
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 100 55 45 0 0 0
Italian 255 100 155 260 120 140
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 25 10 20 65 25 40
Serbian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 10 0 0 10 10 0
Spanish 95 40 55 75 25 50
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 15 10 15 20 10 15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 55 50 15 20 20 0
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 0 10 0 15 15 0
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 10 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 50 40 10 0 0 0
Caribbean origins 140 60 85 15 10 0
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 35 15 25 0 0 0
Jamaican 90 40 50 15 0 10
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 170 70 105 40 25 20
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 15 0 15 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 10 0 0 10 0 0
Chilean 10 10 0 10 10 10
Colombian 15 0 15 0 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 105 50 55 25 15 10
Nicaraguan 15 0 10 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 0 0 0
African origins 90 45 50 45 15 30
Central and West African origins 20 10 10 0 10 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 15 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 10 0 0
North African origins 10 10 0 10 10 0
Algerian 15 15 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 45 20 25 10 10 10
Afrikaner 10 10 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 10 0 10 15 0 10
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 10 10 10 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 15 0 15 0 0 0
Other African origins 20 10 10 15 0 20
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 20 10 15 15 0 15
Asian origins 795 420 380 855 430 425
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 25 20 10 20 15 0
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 20 10 10 20 10 10
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 125 60 70 510 290 220
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 90 35 55 485 270 210
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi 0 0 0 15 15 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 35 20 15 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 10 0 0 10 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 650 340 310 320 125 195
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 70 30 40 135 65 70
Filipino 445 225 220 120 35 85
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 10 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 35 15 15 65 30 35
Karen 20 10 10 0 0 0
Korean 55 40 20 10 0 0
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 10 0 0 0 0 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 20 10 10 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 55 10 40 25 10 20
Australian 10 0 10 20 0 15
New Zealander 35 15 25 0 10 0
Pacific Islands origins 10 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 4,795 ... ... 4,395 ... ...
Owner 3,680 ... ... 2,780 ... ...
Renter 1,110 ... ... 1,610 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 4,795 ... ... 4,395 ... ...
Condominium 290 ... ... 265 ... ...
Not condominium 4,510 ... ... 4,130 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 4,795 ... ... 4,395 ... ...
No bedrooms 10 ... ... 25 ... ...
1 bedroom 275 ... ... 390 ... ...
2 bedrooms 880 ... ... 1,335 ... ...
3 bedrooms 1,485 ... ... 1,290 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 2,155 ... ... 1,350 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 4,800 ... ... 4,395 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 735 ... ... 1,080 ... ...
5 rooms 620 ... ... 715 ... ...
6 rooms 665 ... ... 615 ... ...
7 rooms 790 ... ... 550 ... ...
8 or more rooms 1,980 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.0 ... ... 6.5 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 4,800 ... ... 4,395 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 4,740 ... ... 4,365 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 55 ... ... 35 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 4,795 ... ... 4,395 ... ...
Suitable 4,645 ... ... 4,275 ... ...
Not suitable 155 ... ... 120 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 4,800 ... ... 4,395 ... ...
1960 or before 490 ... ... 690 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,175 ... ... 2,060 ... ...
1981 to 1990 600 ... ... 625 ... ...
1991 to 2000 885 ... ... 720 ... ...
2001 to 2005 530 ... ... 95 ... ...
2006 to 2010 650 ... ... 140 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 470 ... ... 65 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 4,800 ... ... 4,395 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 4,560 ... ... 4,020 ... ...
Major repairs needed 240 ... ... 370 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 4,800 ... ... 4,395 ... ...
1 household maintainer 2,755 ... ... 2,930 ... ...
2 household maintainers 1,915 ... ... 1,410 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 130 ... ... 55 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 4,800 ... ... 4,395 ... ...
15 to 24 years 145 ... ... 195 ... ...
25 to 34 years 795 ... ... 570 ... ...
35 to 44 years 880 ... ... 620 ... ...
45 to 54 years 925 ... ... 805 ... ...
55 to 64 years 920 ... ... 940 ... ...
65 to 74 years 605 ... ... 695 ... ...
75 to 84 years 345 ... ... 445 ... ...
85 years and over 190 ... ... 135 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 4,775 ... ... 4,390 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 3,895 ... ... 3,580 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 880 ... ... 810 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 810 ... ... 770 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 3,680 ... ... 2,780 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 65.6 ... ... 50.5 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 13.6 ... ... 5.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,422 ... ... 569 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,415 ... ... 810 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 331,336 ... ... 199,741 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 348,679 ... ... 208,046 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,115 ... ... 1,615 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 14.8 ... ... 14.9 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 34.5 ... ... 40.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,149 ... ... 714 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,149 ... ... 740 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 10,020 4,855 5,165 8,020 3,920 4,105
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,965 1,005 960 2,265 1,180 1,090
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,800 1,315 1,485 2,645 1,165 1,485
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 5,260 2,540 2,720 3,105 1,575 1,535
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,240 970 270 820 660 160
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 300 155 145 280 170 110
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 945 815 125 535 485 50
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,075 770 1,305 1,290 445 855
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 265 65 200 130 50 75
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,680 735 940 865 425 445
Bachelor's degree 1,240 485 750 610 300 315
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 35 15 20 75 30 45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 20 20 0 25 20 0
Master's degree 285 150 130 155 75 80
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 100 65 40 0 0 0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 6,630 3,275 3,355 5,125 2,585 2,540
No certificate, diploma or degree 740 420 315 1,035 590 445
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,730 830 900 1,740 815 925
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,160 2,020 2,145 2,350 1,180 1,165
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 975 775 200 565 465 90
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 240 120 115 190 120 70
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 735 655 80 375 350 25
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,660 630 1,030 960 330 630
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 190 55 130 75 25 50
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,345 560 785 750 355 395
Bachelor's degree 1,005 385 625 520 250 275
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 30 15 15 65 30 35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 20 15 0 25 15 10
Master's degree 235 115 115 140 65 80
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 50 30 20 0 0 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 10,020 4,855 5,165 8,025 3,920 4,105
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,765 2,320 2,445 4,915 2,350 2,570
Education 565 150 410 290 105 185
13. Education 560 150 410 290 105 185
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 90 35 55 35 30 0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 10 10 20 15 0
50. Visual and performing arts 85 35 45 20 15 0
Humanities 240 130 110 115 50 65
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 10 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 35 0 35 25 0 25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 20 20 10 45 30 20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 40 30 10 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 110 65 45 0 10 0
54. History 20 15 10 30 10 20
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 340 105 240 260 80 175
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 45 25 15 40 20 15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 100 10 95 85 15 70
22. Legal professions and studies 55 0 55 50 10 35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 0 0 0 0
42. Psychology 40 20 30 30 10 25
45. Social sciences 80 45 35 50 20 30
Business, management and public administration 920 265 655 480 135 340
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 65 20 45 90 10 85
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 850 245 605 385 125 260
Physical and life sciences and technologies 175 95 80 60 25 30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 50 15 35 30 10 20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 55 30 25 15 10 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 40 20 20 10 10 10
41. Science technologies/technicians 25 25 0 10 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 105 55 50 70 45 25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 70 50 25 65 45 20
25. Library science 25 0 25 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 10 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,335 1,285 50 915 840 75
04. Architecture and related services 15 10 15 0 0 0
14. Engineering 95 85 0 85 70 20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 240 220 15 70 40 30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 385 380 0 290 275 15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 395 390 10 345 340 0
48. Precision production 210 205 10 125 120 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 220 145 70 170 100 65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 180 135 50 55 15 40
03. Natural resources and conservation 35 10 20 115 85 25
Health and related fields 950 145 810 510 65 440
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 50 10 45 10 0 10
51. Health professions and related programs 895 135 765 490 65 430
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 10 10 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 325 130 190 210 90 120
12. Personal and culinary services 210 35 170 155 35 115
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 55 40 15 30 25 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 60 55 0 25 25 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 6,630 3,275 3,355 5,125 2,580 2,540
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 2,470 1,255 1,210 2,775 1,405 1,370
Education 385 90 300 220 75 140
13. Education 390 90 295 215 75 140
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 75 35 40 30 25 10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 10 10 15 15 0
50. Visual and performing arts 70 30 35 15 10 0
Humanities 180 95 85 80 40 45
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 0 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 25 0 20 20 0 20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 20 15 0 30 30 10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 25 15 0 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 95 55 45 10 10 0
54. History 15 10 0 20 10 15
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 280 80 200 190 65 125
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 30 15 10 30 20 10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 75 0 70 50 10 45
22. Legal professions and studies 50 0 50 35 0 25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 10 0 0
42. Psychology 30 0 20 20 10 15
45. Social sciences 85 50 30 50 20 35
Business, management and public administration 715 210 505 400 105 295
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 40 10 30 75 0 70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 685 200 480 325 100 225
Physical and life sciences and technologies 145 75 70 55 20 35
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 35 15 20 25 10 15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 50 30 25 10 10 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 10 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 40 15 25 10 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 20 0 10 0 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 90 45 45 65 40 20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 60 45 20 60 40 15
25. Library science 20 0 25 10 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 10 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,080 1,035 45 660 600 60
04. Architecture and related services 10 0 10 0 0 0
14. Engineering 80 75 0 75 55 15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 185 175 15 45 25 20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 300 300 0 220 210 15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 325 320 10 245 245 0
48. Precision production 170 170 0 75 70 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 175 120 55 145 95 50
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 145 105 40 45 15 30
03. Natural resources and conservation 25 15 15 100 80 25
Health and related fields 785 130 655 365 50 315
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 55 10 45 0 0 10
51. Health professions and related programs 730 120 615 350 50 300
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 10 10 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 245 105 140 140 55 85
12. Personal and culinary services 160 30 130 95 20 75
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 40 30 10 30 25 10
49. Transportation and materials moving 50 45 0 15 15 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 10,020 4,855 5,165 8,025 3,920 4,105
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,760 2,320 2,445 4,915 2,345 2,565
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 5,260 2,540 2,720 3,110 1,575 1,535
Location of study inside Canada 4,550 2,200 2,350 2,835 1,450 1,385
Same as province or territory of residence 3,720 1,790 1,925 2,305 1,160 1,145
Different than province or territory of residence 825 405 425 530 290 240
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 710 345 370 275 125 150
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 260 140 120 80 30 45
Philippines 195 75 120 25 0 20
India 15 15 0 65 35 25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 85 45 35 40 20 15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 0 15 10 10
France 15 0 0 0 0 0
Other 140 60 80 55 20 40
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 6,630 3,275 3,355 5,125 2,585 2,540
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,465 1,250 1,215 2,775 1,405 1,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 4,160 2,020 2,145 2,345 1,180 1,165
Location of study inside Canada 3,605 1,780 1,825 2,155 1,100 1,055
Same as province or territory of residence 2,955 1,445 1,505 1,755 885 875
Different than province or territory of residence 650 335 320 400 215 185
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 560 240 320 195 80 115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 195 85 105 55 15 40
Philippines 185 70 120 20 0 20
India 10 10 0 50 25 25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 55 25 25 15 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 0 10 10 0
France 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other 105 50 60 40 20 25
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 10,025 4,860 5,165 8,025 3,920 4,100
In the labour force 6,835 3,675 3,155 4,660 2,525 2,135
Employed 6,185 3,215 2,970 4,135 2,230 1,905
Unemployed 650 465 185 525 295 230
Not in the labour force 3,190 1,180 2,005 3,360 1,395 1,965
Participation rate 68.2 75.6 61.1 58.1 64.4 52.1
Employment rate 61.7 66.2 57.5 51.5 56.9 46.5
Unemployment rate 9.5 12.7 5.9 11.3 11.7 10.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 10,025 4,855 5,165 8,020 3,920 4,100
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 2,720 985 1,730 3,010 1,200 1,810
Worked 7,300 3,870 3,435 5,010 2,715 2,295
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 3,210 1,925 1,285 2,365 1,410 955
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 4,095 1,945 2,150 2,650 1,305 1,345
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.6 42.4 40.7 41.4 41.6 41.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 6,835 3,675 3,155 4,665 2,525 2,135
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 90 50 40 90 55 30
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 6,745 3,630 3,120 4,575 2,470 2,110
Employee 5,900 3,105 2,795 4,245 2,280 1,970
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 845 520 325 330 190 135
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 6,835 3,675 3,155 4,665 2,525 2,135
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 90 50 40 85 60 30
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 6,745 3,625 3,115 4,575 2,465 2,110
0 Management occupations 680 450 230 360 180 175
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 890 170 725 455 125 325
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 375 305 75 190 160 35
3 Health occupations 500 75 425 245 65 180
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 780 255 525 435 125 310
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 190 50 145 100 35 65
6 Sales and service occupations 1,320 500 820 1,200 375 830
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,365 1,290 75 820 760 60
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 350 300 50 280 235 45
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 285 230 55 485 400 90
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 6,835 3,675 3,160 4,665 2,525 2,140
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 90 45 40 90 60 30
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 6,745 3,625 3,120 4,575 2,470 2,110
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 195 140 60 270 200 70
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 455 390 70 95 95 0
22 Utilities 45 45 10 10 10 0
23 Construction 755 645 115 260 240 15
31-33 Manufacturing 445 350 95 1,045 845 200
41 Wholesale trade 240 185 55 75 55 20
44-45 Retail trade 715 325 385 565 200 370
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 230 190 45 140 100 40
51 Information and cultural industries 85 45 45 75 40 35
52 Finance and insurance 250 100 150 100 0 90
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 110 50 60 55 35 20
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 385 185 190 100 50 50
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 0 10 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 165 110 55 135 65 70
61 Educational services 530 165 365 290 80 210
62 Health care and social assistance 825 100 720 485 95 385
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 90 40 50 55 30 30
72 Accommodation and food services 390 100 285 435 135 300
81 Other services (except public administration) 420 240 180 205 105 95
91 Public administration 395 220 175 190 90 100
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 6,185 3,215 2,975 4,135 2,230 1,905
Worked at home 350 125 230 120 20 100
Worked outside Canada 15 15 0 0 0 0
No fixed workplace address 865 715 150 395 285 115
Worked at usual place 4,955 2,355 2,600 3,615 1,925 1,695
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 4,955 2,360 2,600 3,615 1,920 1,695
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 2,760 1,080 1,685 3,210 1,645 1,565
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 1,945 1,080 865 330 215 110
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 220 180 35 60 40 20
Commute to a different province or territory 30 20 15 20 25 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 5,815 3,070 2,745 4,015 2,205 1,805
Car, truck, van - as a driver 5,015 2,730 2,280 3,315 1,845 1,475
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 245 105 140 265 140 125
Public transit 40 20 20 50 20 30
Walked 340 100 240 265 115 155
Bicycle 65 45 20 55 55 0
Other method 110 65 40 50 35 20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 5,820 3,070 2,750 4,015 2,210 1,805
Less than 15 minutes 2,790 1,180 1,610 2,680 1,330 1,355
15 to 29 minutes 1,600 985 610 980 615 370
30 to 44 minutes 995 545 450 170 120 45
45 to 59 minutes 130 90 40 40 25 15
60 minutes and over 305 270 35 145 120 25
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 5,815 3,070 2,750 4,015 2,210 1,805
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 390 300 90 375 315 55
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 1,095 750 340 710 410 295
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 1,740 990 755 1,100 635 470
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,235 445 790 655 225 435
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 535 195 340 335 120 220
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 825 390 435 840 505 330
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 7,480 3,945 3,540 5,135 2,765 2,375
Single responses 7,460 3,935 3,525 5,120 2,760 2,365
Official languages 7,440 3,930 3,515 5,075 2,735 2,340
English 7,405 3,930 3,475 5,065 2,730 2,330
French 40 10 35 10 0 10
Non-official languages 20 0 15 45 25 20
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 10
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 20 0 15 40 25 15
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 0 10 30 20 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 10 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 0 10 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 30 20 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 0 10 15 10 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 10 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 10 10 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 20 10 15 20 0 10
English and French 15 0 10 0 0 10
English and non-official language 10 0 0 10 0 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 7,480 3,940 3,540 5,135 2,765 2,370
None 7,325 3,845 3,480 5,075 2,740 2,330
English 25 0 25 25 0 15
French 50 35 15 20 10 15
Non-official language 80 60 20 20 10 10
Aboriginal 0 10 0 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 75 55 20 15 10 0
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 12,550 6,155 6,390 9,550 4,695 4,855
Non-movers 10,970 5,385 5,585 8,105 3,985 4,115
Movers 1,580 770 805 1,450 710 735
Non-migrants 825 400 425 1,030 515 515
Migrants 755 375 380 415 190 220
Internal migrants 705 335 375 410 195 215
Intraprovincial migrants 600 295 310 285 115 170
Interprovincial migrants 105 40 65 120 85 45
External migrants 45 40 10 0 0 10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 11,880 5,835 6,045 9,180 4,500 4,675
Non-movers 6,535 3,200 3,335 5,375 2,620 2,755
Movers 5,350 2,635 2,715 3,805 1,880 1,920
Non-migrants 2,315 1,160 1,155 2,525 1,260 1,260
Migrants 3,035 1,475 1,560 1,280 625 660
Internal migrants 2,720 1,315 1,405 1,210 590 620
Intraprovincial migrants 2,145 1,045 1,100 845 380 460
Interprovincial migrants 575 270 305 365 210 155
External migrants 310 160 155 70 35 45

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Lacombe, CY [Census subdivision], Alberta and Quesnel, CY [Census subdivision], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed March 28, 2024).

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