Census Profile, 2016 Census
Drayton Valley, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta and Division No. 11, Census division [Census division], Alberta
Characteristic |
Drayton Valley, T Alberta [Census subdivision] |
Division No. 11, CDR Alberta [Census division] |
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Total | Male | Female | Total | Male | Female | |
Counts (unless otherwise specified) | ||||||
Population and dwellings | ||||||
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 | 7,235 | ... | ... | 1,366,050 | ... | ... |
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 | 7,118 r | ... | ... | 1,203,115 | ... | ... |
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 | 1.6 | ... | ... | 13.5 | ... | ... |
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 | 3,116 | ... | ... | 557,547 | ... | ... |
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 | 2,782 | ... | ... | 518,951 | ... | ... |
Population density per square kilometre | 235.5 | ... | ... | 86.5 | ... | ... |
Land area in square kilometres | 30.72 | ... | ... | 15,783.77 | ... | ... |
Age characteristics | ||||||
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 | 7,235 | 3,605 | 3,630 | 1,366,050 | 683,115 | 682,935 |
0 to 14 years | 1,505 | 780 | 730 | 252,495 | 129,220 | 123,280 |
0 to 4 years | 545 | 300 | 250 | 88,120 | 44,940 | 43,185 |
5 to 9 years | 500 | 245 | 250 | 86,950 | 44,430 | 42,525 |
10 to 14 years | 460 | 230 | 230 | 77,420 | 39,850 | 37,570 |
15 to 64 years | 4,910 | 2,500 | 2,415 | 943,905 | 476,800 | 467,105 |
15 to 19 years | 380 | 185 | 200 | 78,455 | 40,330 | 38,120 |
20 to 24 years | 570 | 300 | 270 | 94,885 | 48,415 | 46,470 |
25 to 29 years | 610 | 320 | 290 | 111,665 | 56,775 | 54,890 |
30 to 34 years | 670 | 360 | 310 | 115,125 | 58,120 | 57,005 |
35 to 39 years | 550 | 280 | 275 | 103,060 | 52,200 | 50,865 |
40 to 44 years | 405 | 210 | 190 | 92,130 | 46,730 | 45,400 |
45 to 49 years | 445 | 220 | 225 | 88,240 | 44,410 | 43,825 |
50 to 54 years | 505 | 250 | 255 | 94,085 | 47,015 | 47,070 |
55 to 59 years | 430 | 225 | 210 | 90,880 | 45,480 | 45,405 |
60 to 64 years | 350 | 165 | 180 | 75,385 | 37,325 | 38,060 |
65 years and over | 815 | 325 | 495 | 169,650 | 77,100 | 92,550 |
65 to 69 years | 190 | 90 | 100 | 58,230 | 28,390 | 29,840 |
70 to 74 years | 200 | 80 | 115 | 39,180 | 18,605 | 20,580 |
75 to 79 years | 135 | 50 | 85 | 28,675 | 13,160 | 15,515 |
80 to 84 years | 145 | 50 | 90 | 21,480 | 9,195 | 12,285 |
85 years and over | 150 | 55 | 100 | 22,080 | 7,745 | 14,335 |
85 to 89 years | 105 | 45 | 60 | 13,825 | 5,405 | 8,420 |
90 to 94 years | 30 | 5 | 30 | 6,355 | 1,920 | 4,440 |
95 to 99 years | 10 | 0 | 10 | 1,640 | 385 | 1,255 |
100 years and over | 0 | 0 | 5 | 260 | 40 | 220 |
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
0 to 14 years | 20.8 | 21.6 | 20.1 | 18.5 | 18.9 | 18.1 |
15 to 64 years | 67.9 | 69.3 | 66.5 | 69.1 | 69.8 | 68.4 |
65 years and over | 11.3 | 9.0 | 13.6 | 12.4 | 11.3 | 13.6 |
85 years and over | 2.1 | 1.5 | 2.8 | 1.6 | 1.1 | 2.1 |
Average age of the population | 36.5 | 35.1 | 37.8 | 37.9 | 37.1 | 38.6 |
Median age of the population | 34.0 | 32.8 | 35.3 | 36.4 | 35.8 | 37.1 |
Household and dwelling characteristics | ||||||
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 | 2,780 | ... | ... | 518,950 | ... | ... |
Single-detached house | 1,800 | ... | ... | 299,770 | ... | ... |
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys | 0 | ... | ... | 26,885 | ... | ... |
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 | 685 | ... | ... | 183,350 | ... | ... |
Semi-detached house | 195 | ... | ... | 31,785 | ... | ... |
Row house | 60 | ... | ... | 43,405 | ... | ... |
Apartment or flat in a duplex | 25 | ... | ... | 10,885 | ... | ... |
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys | 400 | ... | ... | 97,085 | ... | ... |
Other single-attached house | 0 | ... | ... | 200 | ... | ... |
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 | 295 | ... | ... | 8,945 | ... | ... |
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 | 2,780 | ... | ... | 518,950 | ... | ... |
1 person | 700 | ... | ... | 127,555 | ... | ... |
2 persons | 955 | ... | ... | 175,305 | ... | ... |
3 persons | 465 | ... | ... | 84,850 | ... | ... |
4 persons | 405 | ... | ... | 79,285 | ... | ... |
5 or more persons | 255 | ... | ... | 51,955 | ... | ... |
Number of persons in private households | 7,045 | ... | ... | 1,340,930 | ... | ... |
Average household size | 2.5 | ... | ... | 2.6 | ... | ... |
Marital status | ||||||
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 | 5,730 | 2,825 | 2,905 | 1,113,555 | 553,900 | 559,655 |
Married or living common law | 3,440 | 1,725 | 1,715 | 649,290 | 325,890 | 323,395 |
Married | 2,715 | 1,365 | 1,350 | 542,825 | 272,610 | 270,210 |
Living common law | 725 | 360 | 365 | 106,465 | 53,280 | 53,185 |
Not married and not living common law | 2,295 | 1,100 | 1,190 | 464,265 | 228,005 | 236,255 |
Never married | 1,455 | 840 | 610 | 321,000 | 178,475 | 142,525 |
Separated | 140 | 60 | 75 | 26,255 | 11,420 | 14,840 |
Divorced | 325 | 140 | 190 | 67,930 | 28,120 | 39,815 |
Widowed | 370 | 60 | 310 | 49,075 | 9,995 | 39,080 |
Family characteristics | ||||||
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 | 1,975 | ... | ... | 373,545 | ... | ... |
2 persons | 970 | ... | ... | 180,085 | ... | ... |
3 persons | 445 | ... | ... | 81,010 | ... | ... |
4 persons | 380 | ... | ... | 76,925 | ... | ... |
5 or more persons | 180 | ... | ... | 35,525 | ... | ... |
Average size of census families | 2.9 | ... | ... | 3.0 | ... | ... |
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 | 1,975 | ... | ... | 373,545 | ... | ... |
Total couple families | 1,660 | ... | ... | 315,405 | ... | ... |
Married couples | 1,300 | ... | ... | 262,190 | ... | ... |
Common-law couples | 365 | ... | ... | 53,210 | ... | ... |
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent | 315 | ... | ... | 58,140 | ... | ... |
Female parent | 240 | ... | ... | 44,985 | ... | ... |
Male parent | 75 | ... | ... | 13,160 | ... | ... |
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data | 1,660 | ... | ... | 315,400 | ... | ... |
Couples without children | 775 | ... | ... | 144,805 | ... | ... |
Couples with children | 890 | ... | ... | 170,600 | ... | ... |
1 child | 345 | ... | ... | 64,935 | ... | ... |
2 children | 360 | ... | ... | 72,230 | ... | ... |
3 or more children | 180 | ... | ... | 33,435 | ... | ... |
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data | 310 | ... | ... | 58,140 | ... | ... |
1 child | 195 | ... | ... | 35,280 | ... | ... |
2 children | 95 | ... | ... | 16,075 | ... | ... |
3 or more children | 25 | ... | ... | 6,785 | ... | ... |
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data | 1,275 | 690 | 580 | 238,645 | 125,155 | 113,485 |
Household type | ||||||
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 | 2,780 | ... | ... | 518,950 | ... | ... |
One-census-family households | 1,880 | ... | ... | 348,115 | ... | ... |
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 | 745 | ... | ... | 134,890 | ... | ... |
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 | 1,135 | ... | ... | 213,220 | ... | ... |
Multiple-census-family households | 45 | ... | ... | 12,375 | ... | ... |
Non-census-family households | 850 | ... | ... | 158,460 | ... | ... |
One-person households | 700 | ... | ... | 127,555 | ... | ... |
Two-or-more person non-census-family households | 155 | ... | ... | 30,910 | ... | ... |
Knowledge of official languages![]() |
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Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 | 7,170 | 3,580 | 3,590 | 1,351,355 | 676,340 | 675,010 |
English only | 6,955 | 3,465 | 3,490 | 1,232,510 | 621,810 | 610,700 |
French only | 0 | 0 | 5 | 1,765 | 775 | 995 |
English and French | 185 | 105 | 75 | 96,330 | 45,395 | 50,935 |
Neither English nor French | 30 | 15 | 15 | 20,745 | 8,365 | 12,385 |
First official language spoken![]() |
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Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 | 7,170 | 3,585 | 3,590 | 1,351,350 | 676,340 | 675,015 |
English | 7,065 | 3,520 | 3,545 | 1,296,330 | 650,200 | 646,130 |
French | 70 | 45 | 25 | 27,925 | 14,545 | 13,375 |
English and French | 10 | 0 | 5 | 6,905 | 3,525 | 3,375 |
Neither English nor French | 25 | 10 | 15 | 20,195 | 8,060 | 12,130 |
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 | 80 | 50 | 30 | 31,380 | 16,310 | 15,065 |
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 | 1.1 | 1.4 | 0.8 | 2.3 | 2.4 | 2.2 |
Mother tongue![]() |
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Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 | 7,170 | 3,585 | 3,590 | 1,351,355 | 676,340 | 675,010 |
Single responses | 7,080 | 3,540 | 3,540 | 1,316,655 | 659,480 | 657,175 |
Official languages | 6,495 | 3,295 | 3,195 | 997,185 | 504,645 | 492,535 |
English | 6,420 | 3,245 | 3,170 | 969,560 | 490,250 | 479,310 |
French | 75 | 50 | 30 | 27,620 | 14,400 | 13,225 |
Non-official languages | 585 | 245 | 340 | 319,475 | 154,835 | 164,640 |
Aboriginal languages | 5 | 5 | 0 | 3,625 | 1,505 | 2,125 |
Algonquian languages | 5 | 0 | 0 | 3,005 | 1,250 | 1,760 |
Blackfoot | 0 | 0 | 0 | 40 | 10 | 30 |
Cree-Montagnais languages | 0 | 5 | 0 | 2,855 | 1,185 | 1,665 |
Atikamekw | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Montagnais (Innu) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Moose Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 5 |
Naskapi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 5 | 10 |
Plains Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 395 | 140 | 255 |
Southern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swampy Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 5 | 20 |
Woods Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 155 | 65 | 90 |
Cree, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2,245 | 965 | 1,285 |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 5 |
Malecite | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Mi'kmaq | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 0 | 5 | 0 | 105 | 45 | 65 |
Algonquin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway | 0 | 5 | 0 | 100 | 40 | 60 |
Oji-Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ottawa (Odawa) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 240 | 80 | 155 |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 230 | 80 | 150 |
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Beaver | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Carrier | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Chilcotin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Dene | 0 | 0 | 0 | 155 | 50 | 100 |
Dogrib (Tlicho) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 5 | 10 |
Gwich'in | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Sarsi (Sarcee) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sekani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey-Hare languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 45 | 15 | 30 |
North Slavey (Hare) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 5 |
South Slavey | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 10 | 15 |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 10 |
Tahltan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Kaska (Nahani) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Tutchone languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Southern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Haida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Inuit languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 70 | 15 | 50 |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Inuktitut | 0 | 0 | 0 | 40 | 10 | 30 |
Inuit languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 5 | 15 |
Iroquoian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 10 | 0 |
Cayuga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mohawk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Oneida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Kutenai | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Michif | 0 | 0 | 0 | 35 | 20 | 10 |
Salish languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Comox | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Halkomelem | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lillooet | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Okanagan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
Squamish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Straits | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Siouan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 230 | 110 | 120 |
Dakota | 0 | 0 | 0 | 75 | 25 | 45 |
Stoney | 0 | 0 | 0 | 155 | 80 | 75 |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tlingit | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
Tsimshian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nisga'a | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haisla | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Heiltsuk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 20 | 10 |
Non-Aboriginal languages | 580 | 245 | 335 | 315,850 | 153,330 | 162,520 |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 40 | 25 | 15 | 31,360 | 16,390 | 14,970 |
Berber languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 130 | 70 | 60 |
Kabyle | 0 | 0 | 0 | 75 | 40 | 35 |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 55 | 30 | 25 |
Cushitic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7,905 | 3,975 | 3,935 |
Bilen | 0 | 0 | 0 | 245 | 140 | 105 |
Oromo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,130 | 580 | 545 |
Somali | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6,510 | 3,235 | 3,275 |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 10 | 10 |
Semitic languages | 40 | 25 | 15 | 23,250 | 12,305 | 10,950 |
Amharic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2,515 | 1,220 | 1,295 |
Arabic | 40 | 20 | 15 | 17,610 | 9,425 | 8,180 |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 75 | 40 | 35 |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 40 | 20 | 15 |
Harari | 0 | 0 | 0 | 165 | 85 | 80 |
Hebrew | 0 | 0 | 0 | 410 | 220 | 185 |
Maltese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 15 | 15 |
Tigrigna | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2,330 | 1,220 | 1,110 |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 85 | 50 | 35 |
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 65 | 45 | 25 |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 5 | 0 | 0 | 9,655 | 4,455 | 5,200 |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 760 | 360 | 405 |
Vietnamese | 5 | 0 | 5 | 8,880 | 4,095 | 4,790 |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Austronesian languages | 205 | 80 | 120 | 43,375 | 18,855 | 24,520 |
Bikol | 0 | 0 | 0 | 120 | 55 | 65 |
Cebuano | 20 | 10 | 15 | 2,005 | 835 | 1,170 |
Fijian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 55 | 35 | 25 |
Hiligaynon | 0 | 0 | 0 | 540 | 240 | 300 |
Ilocano | 15 | 5 | 10 | 1,880 | 795 | 1,085 |
Malagasy | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 5 |
Malay | 0 | 0 | 0 | 525 | 225 | 300 |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 345 | 165 | 185 |
Pangasinan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 115 | 45 | 70 |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 165 | 65 | 95 | 37,430 | 16,300 | 21,130 |
Waray-Waray | 0 | 0 | 0 | 70 | 30 | 40 |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 290 | 130 | 155 |
Creole languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,015 | 530 | 490 |
Haitian Creole | 0 | 0 | 0 | 55 | 25 | 25 |
Creole, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 615 | 345 | 270 |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 350 | 160 | 185 |
Dravidian languages | 20 | 15 | 10 | 6,845 | 3,570 | 3,280 |
Kannada | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205 | 105 | 100 |
Malayalam | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3,485 | 1,795 | 1,685 |
Tamil | 20 | 15 | 10 | 2,195 | 1,155 | 1,035 |
Telugu | 5 | 0 | 0 | 940 | 500 | 440 |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 10 | 10 |
Hmong-Mien languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 5 | 5 |
Indo-European languages | 235 | 90 | 145 | 154,280 | 76,560 | 77,725 |
Albanian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 770 | 415 | 355 |
Armenian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 170 | 80 | 90 |
Balto-Slavic languages | 80 | 20 | 55 | 35,010 | 16,355 | 18,655 |
Baltic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 330 | 145 | 180 |
Latvian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 155 | 70 | 85 |
Lithuanian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 175 | 75 | 95 |
Slavic languages | 75 | 20 | 55 | 34,685 | 16,210 | 18,475 |
Belarusan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 35 | 15 | 20 |
Bosnian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 715 | 355 | 360 |
Bulgarian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 480 | 245 | 230 |
Croatian | 10 | 5 | 5 | 2,025 | 1,060 | 965 |
Czech | 0 | 0 | 5 | 905 | 440 | 465 |
Macedonian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 185 | 95 | 90 |
Polish | 25 | 5 | 15 | 9,465 | 4,420 | 5,040 |
Russian | 15 | 5 | 10 | 5,785 | 2,675 | 3,110 |
Serbian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,835 | 930 | 910 |
Serbo-Croatian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 360 | 185 | 180 |
Slovak | 0 | 0 | 0 | 615 | 300 | 315 |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 295 | 140 | 155 |
Ukrainian | 25 | 5 | 20 | 11,895 | 5,305 | 6,595 |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 95 | 50 | 45 |
Celtic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 125 | 75 | 50 |
Scottish Gaelic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 45 | 30 | 25 |
Welsh | 0 | 0 | 0 | 40 | 20 | 15 |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 40 | 25 | 15 |
Germanic languages | 80 | 25 | 50 | 22,200 | 10,635 | 11,565 |
Afrikaans | 10 | 5 | 5 | 620 | 320 | 300 |
Danish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 770 | 380 | 385 |
Dutch | 15 | 5 | 10 | 4,305 | 2,080 | 2,225 |
Frisian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 105 | 55 | 40 |
German | 50 | 15 | 30 | 15,700 | 7,465 | 8,230 |
Icelandic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 35 | 15 | 20 |
Norwegian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 225 | 110 | 120 |
Swedish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 300 | 135 | 165 |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 80 | 35 | 45 |
Yiddish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 55 | 30 | 25 |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Greek | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,080 | 590 | 495 |
Indo-Iranian languages | 35 | 20 | 15 | 64,165 | 32,955 | 31,210 |
Indo-Aryan languages | 35 | 15 | 20 | 57,540 | 29,480 | 28,060 |
Bengali | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2,340 | 1,230 | 1,110 |
Gujarati | 10 | 5 | 5 | 5,770 | 2,990 | 2,780 |
Hindi | 5 | 0 | 5 | 8,425 | 4,240 | 4,185 |
Kashmiri | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Konkani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 155 | 80 | 75 |
Marathi | 0 | 5 | 0 | 540 | 280 | 260 |
Nepali | 5 | 5 | 0 | 2,000 | 1,045 | 955 |
Oriya (Odia) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 70 | 40 | 30 |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 5 | 5 | 0 | 27,800 | 14,275 | 13,520 |
Sindhi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 940 | 440 | 500 |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 5 | 0 | 5 | 1,310 | 685 | 630 |
Urdu | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8,170 | 4,170 | 4,000 |
Iranian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6,340 | 3,325 | 3,015 |
Kurdish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 755 | 420 | 340 |
Pashto | 0 | 0 | 0 | 665 | 355 | 310 |
Persian (Farsi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4,925 | 2,550 | 2,370 |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 280 | 150 | 130 |
Italic (Romance) languages | 45 | 20 | 20 | 30,760 | 15,445 | 15,320 |
Catalan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 15 | 15 |
Italian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4,920 | 2,440 | 2,480 |
Portuguese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4,640 | 2,270 | 2,370 |
Romanian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2,550 | 1,275 | 1,275 |
Spanish | 40 | 25 | 20 | 18,605 | 9,440 | 9,170 |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 5 | 10 |
Japanese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,065 | 345 | 725 |
Kartvelian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 70 | 40 | 30 |
Georgian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 65 | 40 | 30 |
Korean | 20 | 10 | 10 | 6,375 | 3,030 | 3,345 |
Mongolic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 85 | 35 | 50 |
Mongolian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 80 | 35 | 45 |
Niger-Congo languages | 25 | 10 | 15 | 7,370 | 3,725 | 3,650 |
Akan (Twi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 895 | 465 | 430 |
Bamanankan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Edo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 140 | 70 | 70 |
Ewe | 0 | 0 | 0 | 125 | 75 | 55 |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 140 | 75 | 65 |
Ga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 65 | 35 | 25 |
Ganda | 0 | 0 | 0 | 210 | 105 | 105 |
Igbo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 310 | 165 | 140 |
Lingala | 0 | 0 | 5 | 160 | 80 | 85 |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 400 | 195 | 205 |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 610 | 300 | 305 |
Shona | 0 | 0 | 0 | 565 | 280 | 290 |
Swahili | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,250 | 605 | 640 |
Wolof | 0 | 0 | 0 | 135 | 85 | 50 |
Yoruba | 0 | 0 | 0 | 705 | 390 | 310 |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 25 | 10 | 15 | 1,640 | 775 | 870 |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 745 | 380 | 365 |
Dinka | 0 | 0 | 0 | 340 | 175 | 165 |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 410 | 210 | 205 |
Sign languages | 0 | 5 | 0 | 405 | 195 | 210 |
American Sign Language | 0 | 0 | 0 | 185 | 85 | 95 |
Quebec Sign Language | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | 220 | 110 | 110 |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 25 | 15 | 10 | 47,970 | 22,650 | 25,320 |
Chinese languages | 20 | 10 | 10 | 47,265 | 22,275 | 24,990 |
Cantonese | 15 | 10 | 10 | 22,735 | 10,620 | 12,120 |
Hakka | 0 | 0 | 0 | 625 | 290 | 330 |
Mandarin | 5 | 5 | 0 | 19,935 | 9,465 | 10,465 |
Min Dong | 0 | 0 | 0 | 70 | 25 | 40 |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,265 | 580 | 685 |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 235 | 120 | 120 |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2,375 | 1,165 | 1,210 |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 5 | 15 |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 705 | 375 | 330 |
Burmese | 0 | 5 | 0 | 145 | 80 | 65 |
Karenic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 435 | 235 | 200 |
Tibetan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 15 | 10 |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 100 | 50 | 55 |
Tai-Kadai languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,020 | 380 | 640 |
Lao | 0 | 0 | 0 | 385 | 195 | 195 |
Thai | 5 | 0 | 0 | 625 | 185 | 440 |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 5 | 5 |
Turkic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2,080 | 1,165 | 915 |
Azerbaijani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 120 | 75 | 45 |
Turkish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,740 | 970 | 775 |
Uyghur | 0 | 0 | 0 | 60 | 35 | 30 |
Uzbek | 0 | 0 | 0 | 110 | 60 | 50 |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 50 | 20 | 25 |
Uralic languages | 5 | 0 | 5 | 1,890 | 890 | 1,000 |
Estonian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 45 | 20 | 30 |
Finnish | 0 | 0 | 5 | 235 | 95 | 140 |
Hungarian | 0 | 0 | 5 | 1,605 | 775 | 830 |
Uralic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 5 | 0 | 235 | 135 | 100 |
Multiple responses | 95 | 40 | 50 | 34,695 | 16,865 | 17,835 |
English and French | 5 | 5 | 5 | 3,965 | 1,940 | 2,030 |
English and non-official language | 80 | 35 | 40 | 28,865 | 13,995 | 14,875 |
French and non-official language | 5 | 0 | 5 | 1,235 | 615 | 625 |
English, French and non-official language | 5 | 0 | 0 | 625 | 315 | 310 |
Language spoken most often at home![]() |
||||||
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 | 7,175 | 3,585 | 3,590 | 1,351,350 | 676,340 | 675,015 |
Single responses | 7,010 | 3,500 | 3,510 | 1,278,695 | 640,905 | 637,790 |
Official languages | 6,755 | 3,380 | 3,375 | 1,103,440 | 554,795 | 548,645 |
English | 6,730 | 3,360 | 3,370 | 1,092,365 | 549,120 | 543,245 |
French | 25 | 20 | 10 | 11,070 | 5,675 | 5,395 |
Non-official languages | 250 | 120 | 130 | 175,255 | 86,110 | 89,145 |
Aboriginal languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 690 | 320 | 375 |
Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 605 | 280 | 325 |
Blackfoot | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Cree-Montagnais languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 570 | 265 | 310 |
Atikamekw | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Montagnais (Innu) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Moose Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Naskapi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 5 |
Plains Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 60 | 30 | 30 |
Southern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swampy Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Woods Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Cree, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 480 | 220 | 255 |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malecite | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mi'kmaq | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 10 | 10 |
Algonquin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 15 | 10 |
Oji-Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ottawa (Odawa) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 5 | 15 |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 5 | 15 |
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Beaver | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Carrier | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Chilcotin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dene | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 5 | 5 |
Dogrib (Tlicho) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gwich'in | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sarsi (Sarcee) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sekani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey-Hare languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
North Slavey (Hare) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South Slavey | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kaska (Nahani) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tutchone languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 10 |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Inuktitut | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Inuit languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Iroquoian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Cayuga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mohawk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oneida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kutenai | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Michif | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Comox | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Halkomelem | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lillooet | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Okanagan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Squamish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Straits | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 45 | 15 | 25 |
Dakota | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 5 | 15 |
Stoney | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 10 | 10 |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tlingit | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nisga'a | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haisla | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Heiltsuk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 5 | 5 |
Non-Aboriginal languages | 255 | 120 | 130 | 174,560 | 85,795 | 88,765 |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 10 | 5 | 5 | 20,355 | 10,325 | 10,030 |
Berber languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 45 | 50 |
Kabyle | 0 | 0 | 0 | 50 | 25 | 25 |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 45 | 20 | 25 |
Cushitic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5,850 | 2,935 | 2,915 |
Bilen | 0 | 0 | 0 | 210 | 125 | 90 |
Oromo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 890 | 450 | 435 |
Somali | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4,740 | 2,355 | 2,390 |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 10 |
Semitic languages | 10 | 10 | 0 | 14,390 | 7,340 | 7,050 |
Amharic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,700 | 805 | 890 |
Arabic | 5 | 5 | 5 | 10,615 | 5,460 | 5,155 |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 40 | 15 | 20 |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 10 | 5 |
Harari | 0 | 0 | 0 | 115 | 55 | 55 |
Hebrew | 0 | 0 | 0 | 190 | 100 | 95 |
Maltese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Tigrigna | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,655 | 855 | 800 |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 55 | 35 | 20 |
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6,255 | 2,890 | 3,365 |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 385 | 185 | 205 |
Vietnamese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5,865 | 2,705 | 3,160 |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages | 100 | 40 | 60 | 23,190 | 10,890 | 12,300 |
Bikol | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 5 |
Cebuano | 10 | 5 | 5 | 825 | 400 | 425 |
Fijian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 15 | 10 |
Hiligaynon | 0 | 0 | 0 | 195 | 85 | 105 |
Ilocano | 10 | 5 | 5 | 615 | 290 | 325 |
Malagasy | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Malay | 0 | 0 | 0 | 140 | 65 | 75 |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 130 | 65 | 70 |
Pangasinan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 75 | 30 | 45 | 21,110 | 9,895 | 11,210 |
Waray-Waray | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 5 |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 0 | 0 | 85 | 40 | 45 |
Creole languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 565 | 285 | 280 |
Haitian Creole | 0 | 0 | 0 | 40 | 20 | 20 |
Creole, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 380 | 200 | 180 |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 150 | 70 | 80 |
Dravidian languages | 30 | 20 | 10 | 4,460 | 2,305 | 2,155 |
Kannada | 0 | 0 | 0 | 80 | 35 | 40 |
Malayalam | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2,340 | 1,205 | 1,140 |
Tamil | 30 | 20 | 10 | 1,470 | 780 | 690 |
Telugu | 0 | 0 | 0 | 560 | 280 | 280 |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 5 |
Hmong-Mien languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Indo-European languages | 70 | 35 | 35 | 75,965 | 38,130 | 37,835 |
Albanian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 370 | 195 | 175 |
Armenian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 70 | 40 | 35 |
Balto-Slavic languages | 25 | 10 | 10 | 12,890 | 6,280 | 6,605 |
Baltic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 120 | 55 | 65 |
Latvian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 55 | 25 | 25 |
Lithuanian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 70 | 35 | 40 |
Slavic languages | 25 | 10 | 15 | 12,770 | 6,225 | 6,545 |
Belarusan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Bosnian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 305 | 155 | 150 |
Bulgarian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 290 | 145 | 145 |
Croatian | 5 | 5 | 5 | 900 | 455 | 440 |
Czech | 0 | 0 | 0 | 265 | 140 | 125 |
Macedonian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 45 | 45 |
Polish | 10 | 5 | 5 | 3,835 | 1,810 | 2,025 |
Russian | 10 | 0 | 5 | 3,280 | 1,620 | 1,655 |
Serbian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,005 | 505 | 500 |
Serbo-Croatian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 120 | 60 | 60 |
Slovak | 0 | 0 | 0 | 175 | 80 | 90 |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 70 | 35 | 35 |
Ukrainian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2,410 | 1,160 | 1,255 |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 10 | 15 |
Celtic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Scottish Gaelic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Welsh | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages | 0 | 5 | 5 | 3,400 | 1,675 | 1,725 |
Afrikaans | 0 | 0 | 0 | 325 | 165 | 155 |
Danish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 40 | 20 | 15 |
Dutch | 5 | 0 | 0 | 300 | 145 | 155 |
Frisian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
German | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2,610 | 1,280 | 1,330 |
Icelandic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Norwegian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 5 | 10 |
Swedish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 75 | 35 | 40 |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 5 |
Yiddish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Greek | 0 | 0 | 0 | 380 | 190 | 190 |
Indo-Iranian languages | 15 | 10 | 10 | 43,190 | 21,925 | 21,265 |
Indo-Aryan languages | 15 | 5 | 5 | 39,050 | 19,835 | 19,215 |
Bengali | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,460 | 755 | 700 |
Gujarati | 10 | 0 | 5 | 3,665 | 1,860 | 1,810 |
Hindi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5,100 | 2,600 | 2,495 |
Kashmiri | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Konkani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 35 | 20 | 15 |
Marathi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 330 | 170 | 165 |
Nepali | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,395 | 730 | 670 |
Oriya (Odia) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 35 | 20 | 20 |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20,650 | 10,510 | 10,145 |
Sindhi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 465 | 230 | 235 |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 785 | 405 | 380 |
Urdu | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5,125 | 2,540 | 2,580 |
Iranian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4,025 | 2,035 | 1,985 |
Kurdish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 375 | 200 | 175 |
Pashto | 0 | 0 | 0 | 435 | 235 | 200 |
Persian (Farsi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3,215 | 1,605 | 1,610 |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 120 | 55 | 65 |
Italic (Romance) languages | 30 | 15 | 15 | 15,655 | 7,820 | 7,835 |
Catalan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 5 |
Italian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,410 | 640 | 770 |
Portuguese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,920 | 915 | 1,000 |
Romanian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,360 | 670 | 685 |
Spanish | 30 | 15 | 10 | 10,955 | 5,585 | 5,365 |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Japanese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 480 | 190 | 290 |
Kartvelian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 50 | 30 | 25 |
Georgian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 55 | 30 | 25 |
Korean | 10 | 5 | 5 | 4,595 | 2,255 | 2,340 |
Mongolic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 50 | 20 | 25 |
Mongolian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 50 | 20 | 30 |
Niger-Congo languages | 10 | 5 | 5 | 2,965 | 1,425 | 1,535 |
Akan (Twi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 450 | 215 | 235 |
Bamanankan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Edo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 40 | 20 | 15 |
Ewe | 0 | 0 | 0 | 40 | 20 | 15 |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 55 | 30 | 25 |
Ga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 5 |
Ganda | 0 | 0 | 0 | 80 | 35 | 45 |
Igbo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 80 | 35 | 40 |
Lingala | 0 | 0 | 0 | 40 | 20 | 20 |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 195 | 90 | 105 |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 285 | 145 | 135 |
Shona | 0 | 0 | 0 | 220 | 95 | 120 |
Swahili | 0 | 0 | 0 | 585 | 280 | 315 |
Wolof | 0 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 50 | 40 |
Yoruba | 0 | 0 | 0 | 280 | 145 | 135 |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 5 | 5 | 505 | 235 | 275 |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 365 | 185 | 180 |
Dinka | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205 | 110 | 90 |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 165 | 80 | 90 |
Sign languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 515 | 290 | 220 |
American Sign Language | 5 | 0 | 0 | 195 | 105 | 90 |
Quebec Sign Language | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages, n.i.e | 5 | 5 | 0 | 315 | 185 | 130 |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 20 | 10 | 15 | 32,365 | 15,355 | 17,015 |
Chinese languages | 20 | 10 | 15 | 31,830 | 15,070 | 16,755 |
Cantonese | 20 | 5 | 10 | 14,745 | 6,815 | 7,925 |
Hakka | 0 | 0 | 0 | 215 | 95 | 120 |
Mandarin | 5 | 5 | 0 | 14,735 | 7,150 | 7,580 |
Min Dong | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 5 | 10 |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 555 | 235 | 320 |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 125 | 65 | 60 |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,445 | 710 | 735 |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 5 |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 540 | 280 | 260 |
Burmese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 100 | 55 | 45 |
Karenic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 360 | 195 | 165 |
Tibetan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 10 | 10 |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 60 | 25 | 35 |
Tai-Kadai languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 475 | 220 | 255 |
Lao | 0 | 0 | 0 | 190 | 90 | 95 |
Thai | 0 | 0 | 0 | 285 | 130 | 155 |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Turkic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,310 | 700 | 610 |
Azerbaijani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 50 | 35 | 20 |
Turkish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,140 | 605 | 535 |
Uyghur | 0 | 0 | 0 | 35 | 20 | 15 |
Uzbek | 0 | 0 | 0 | 70 | 40 | 35 |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 5 |
Uralic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 510 | 240 | 265 |
Estonian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Finnish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 10 | 15 |
Hungarian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 475 | 225 | 245 |
Uralic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 75 | 35 | 35 |
Multiple responses | 165 | 85 | 80 | 72,660 | 35,435 | 37,225 |
English and French | 5 | 0 | 5 | 2,790 | 1,380 | 1,405 |
English and non-official language | 150 | 80 | 75 | 67,940 | 33,110 | 34,830 |
French and non-official language | 5 | 0 | 0 | 590 | 285 | 310 |
English, French and non-official language | 5 | 0 | 0 | 1,340 | 655 | 685 |
Other language spoken regularly at home![]() |
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Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 | 7,170 | 3,580 | 3,585 | 1,351,350 | 676,340 | 675,010 |
None | 6,755 | 3,395 | 3,360 | 1,153,360 | 579,875 | 573,490 |
English | 155 | 80 | 80 | 79,905 | 39,990 | 39,910 |
French | 20 | 10 | 10 | 14,995 | 7,010 | 7,980 |
Non-official language | 225 | 100 | 135 | 99,405 | 47,580 | 51,820 |
Aboriginal | 5 | 0 | 0 | 3,925 | 1,760 | 2,165 |
Non-Aboriginal | 225 | 95 | 130 | 95,480 | 45,825 | 49,655 |
English and French | 0 | 0 | 0 | 685 | 350 | 335 |
English and non-official language | 10 | 10 | 5 | 1,890 | 985 | 905 |
French and non-official language | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,070 | 520 | 550 |
English, French and non-official language | 0 | 0 | 0 | 50 | 25 | 20 |
Income of individuals in 2015 | ||||||
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 | 5,535 | 2,765 | 2,775 | 1,089,035 | 542,890 | 546,145 |
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 5,305 | 2,655 | 2,645 | 1,036,860 | 517,415 | 519,450 |
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 42,146 | 64,141 | 29,107 | 43,644 | 55,806 | 34,009 |
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 5,305 | 2,660 | 2,650 | 1,037,105 | 517,455 | 519,655 |
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 37,530 | 53,392 | 26,800 | 38,702 | 47,723 | 31,092 |
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 4,970 | 2,575 | 2,395 | 963,165 | 493,060 | 470,105 |
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 41,425 | 64,082 | 27,398 | 43,262 | 55,390 | 32,915 |
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 2,965 | 1,065 | 1,900 | 614,675 | 247,775 | 366,905 |
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) | 4,549 | 4,724 | 4,486 | 4,013 | 3,615 | 4,178 |
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 4,410 | 2,365 | 2,045 | 841,380 | 441,725 | 399,655 |
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 41,459 | 64,077 | 27,701 | 44,283 | 55,861 | 34,531 |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 | 5,535 | 2,760 | 2,775 | 1,089,045 | 543,030 | 546,020 |
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 5,295 | 2,645 | 2,650 | 1,037,385 | 517,490 | 519,900 |
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 64,066 | 84,358 | 43,758 | 60,535 | 76,430 | 44,714 |
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 5,295 | 2,650 | 2,650 | 1,037,655 | 517,535 | 520,120 |
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 52,002 | 66,683 | 37,310 | 49,314 | 60,735 | 37,950 |
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 5,000 | 2,570 | 2,425 | 963,160 | 492,670 | 470,485 |
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 63,728 | 83,927 | 42,338 | 60,607 | 76,656 | 43,802 |
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 2,850 | 1,045 | 1,805 | 614,185 | 247,515 | 366,670 |
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) | 7,268 | 7,363 | 7,214 | 7,203 | 7,214 | 7,196 |
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 4,405 | 2,315 | 2,095 | 841,380 | 440,570 | 400,805 |
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 55,836 | 75,473 | 34,074 | 57,368 | 70,817 | 42,584 |
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 | 5,535 | 2,765 | 2,775 | 1,089,050 | 543,030 | 546,020 |
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 | 1,990 | 1,195 | 795 | 393,245 | 225,915 | 167,330 |
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 | 65,583 | 86,746 | 46,361 | 64,820 | 74,817 | 54,797 |
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 | 79,016 | 95,894 | 53,587 | 78,136 | 90,265 | 61,761 |
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 | 93.3 | 96.3 | 86.8 | 93.0 | 95.5 | 88.7 |
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 | 77.7 | 81.8 | 68.7 | 77.0 | 79.3 | 73.1 |
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 | 6.7 | 3.6 | 13.3 | 7.0 | 4.5 | 11.3 |
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 | 5,535 | 2,760 | 2,775 | 1,089,030 | 542,890 | 546,145 |
Without total income | 230 | 105 | 130 | 52,175 | 25,475 | 26,695 |
With total income | 5,305 | 2,655 | 2,645 | 1,036,860 | 517,415 | 519,450 |
Percentage with total income | 95.8 | 96.2 | 95.3 | 95.2 | 95.3 | 95.1 |
Under $10,000 (including loss) | 655 | 185 | 475 | 128,310 | 48,445 | 79,860 |
$10,000 to $19,999 | 580 | 155 | 420 | 129,375 | 48,905 | 80,470 |
$20,000 to $29,999 | 690 | 230 | 465 | 121,515 | 46,905 | 74,610 |
$30,000 to $39,999 | 610 | 230 | 380 | 102,560 | 43,470 | 59,090 |
$40,000 to $49,999 | 475 | 200 | 280 | 98,600 | 45,190 | 53,415 |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 410 | 230 | 180 | 88,205 | 43,520 | 44,680 |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 350 | 230 | 120 | 73,910 | 40,665 | 33,245 |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 285 | 185 | 95 | 59,665 | 35,770 | 23,895 |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 240 | 175 | 60 | 47,485 | 29,735 | 17,750 |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 225 | 160 | 65 | 40,870 | 25,525 | 15,345 |
$100,000 and over | 785 | 680 | 110 | 146,370 | 109,280 | 37,090 |
$100,000 to $149,999 | 515 | 445 | 70 | 95,525 | 68,460 | 27,065 |
$150,000 and over | 275 | 240 | 40 | 50,845 | 40,820 | 10,025 |
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 | 5,535 | 2,760 | 2,770 | 1,089,035 | 542,890 | 546,145 |
Without after-tax income | 230 | 105 | 125 | 51,930 | 25,435 | 26,490 |
With after-tax income | 5,305 | 2,660 | 2,645 | 1,037,105 | 517,455 | 519,650 |
Percentage with after-tax income | 95.8 | 96.4 | 95.5 | 95.2 | 95.3 | 95.1 |
Under $10,000 (including loss) | 665 | 185 | 480 | 131,330 | 49,260 | 82,070 |
$10,000 to $19,999 | 615 | 170 | 445 | 135,365 | 51,315 | 84,055 |
$20,000 to $29,999 | 815 | 280 | 535 | 140,435 | 54,925 | 85,510 |
$30,000 to $39,999 | 705 | 275 | 430 | 128,270 | 56,935 | 71,330 |
$40,000 to $49,999 | 575 | 295 | 280 | 122,780 | 59,820 | 62,955 |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 485 | 320 | 165 | 99,610 | 54,930 | 44,680 |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 355 | 245 | 105 | 74,370 | 45,450 | 28,915 |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 300 | 220 | 80 | 57,180 | 36,110 | 21,070 |
$80,000 and over | 780 | 660 | 120 | 147,765 | 108,710 | 39,055 |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 220 | 170 | 45 | 43,085 | 28,545 | 14,540 |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 150 | 125 | 25 | 28,500 | 20,400 | 8,105 |
$100,000 and over | 415 | 370 | 50 | 76,175 | 59,765 | 16,410 |
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 | 5,535 | 2,760 | 2,775 | 1,089,035 | 542,890 | 546,145 |
Without employment income | 1,130 | 400 | 730 | 247,655 | 101,165 | 146,490 |
With employment income | 4,405 | 2,365 | 2,045 | 841,375 | 441,725 | 399,655 |
Percentage with employment income | 79.6 | 85.7 | 73.7 | 77.3 | 81.4 | 73.2 |
Under $5,000 (including loss) | 435 | 160 | 275 | 86,680 | 38,495 | 48,190 |
$5,000 to $9,999 | 295 | 115 | 180 | 55,015 | 22,625 | 32,390 |
$10,000 to $19,999 | 480 | 145 | 335 | 91,860 | 37,810 | 54,050 |
$20,000 to $29,999 | 475 | 165 | 305 | 77,790 | 31,835 | 45,960 |
$30,000 to $39,999 | 475 | 190 | 285 | 76,115 | 33,520 | 42,600 |
$40,000 to $49,999 | 360 | 160 | 205 | 76,245 | 35,400 | 40,845 |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 300 | 175 | 120 | 70,960 | 35,325 | 35,640 |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 260 | 180 | 85 | 59,450 | 33,270 | 26,180 |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 235 | 165 | 70 | 49,555 | 30,520 | 19,035 |
$80,000 and over | 1,095 | 915 | 180 | 197,705 | 142,930 | 54,775 |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 205 | 155 | 55 | 40,300 | 25,945 | 14,355 |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 190 | 140 | 50 | 36,435 | 22,975 | 13,460 |
$100,000 and over | 700 | 625 | 75 | 120,965 | 94,005 | 26,960 |
Income of households in 2015 | ||||||
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 | 2,785 | ... | ... | 518,950 | ... | ... |
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) | 92,858 | ... | ... | 93,913 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) | 78,446 | ... | ... | 80,153 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data | 700 | ... | ... | 127,555 | ... | ... |
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) | 48,896 | ... | ... | 48,765 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) | 41,173 | ... | ... | 42,121 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data | 2,080 | ... | ... | 391,395 | ... | ... |
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) | 109,414 | ... | ... | 112,412 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) | 91,762 | ... | ... | 95,401 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 | 2,780 | ... | ... | 518,950 | ... | ... |
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) | 121,945 | ... | ... | 121,011 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) | 98,983 | ... | ... | 98,604 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data | 700 | ... | ... | 127,555 | ... | ... |
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) | 56,793 | ... | ... | 61,584 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) | 46,486 | ... | ... | 50,267 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data | 2,085 | ... | ... | 391,395 | ... | ... |
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) | 143,707 | ... | ... | 140,378 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) | 116,517 | ... | ... | 114,357 | ... | ... |
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 | 2,780 | ... | ... | 518,950 | ... | ... |
Under $5,000 | 25 | ... | ... | 7,390 | ... | ... |
$5,000 to $9,999 | 10 | ... | ... | 4,575 | ... | ... |
$10,000 to $14,999 | 30 | ... | ... | 6,355 | ... | ... |
$15,000 to $19,999 | 50 | ... | ... | 11,130 | ... | ... |
$20,000 to $24,999 | 120 | ... | ... | 16,875 | ... | ... |
$25,000 to $29,999 | 75 | ... | ... | 13,200 | ... | ... |
$30,000 to $34,999 | 65 | ... | ... | 13,990 | ... | ... |
$35,000 to $39,999 | 90 | ... | ... | 15,415 | ... | ... |
$40,000 to $44,999 | 80 | ... | ... | 15,540 | ... | ... |
$45,000 to $49,999 | 85 | ... | ... | 15,790 | ... | ... |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 180 | ... | ... | 32,475 | ... | ... |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 180 | ... | ... | 32,925 | ... | ... |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 175 | ... | ... | 31,945 | ... | ... |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 170 | ... | ... | 30,325 | ... | ... |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 175 | ... | ... | 29,260 | ... | ... |
$100,000 and over | 1,265 | ... | ... | 241,765 | ... | ... |
$100,000 to $124,999 | 365 | ... | ... | 64,050 | ... | ... |
$125,000 to $149,999 | 275 | ... | ... | 50,465 | ... | ... |
$150,000 to $199,999 | 360 | ... | ... | 64,745 | ... | ... |
$200,000 and over | 260 | ... | ... | 62,505 | ... | ... |
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 | 2,780 | ... | ... | 518,955 | ... | ... |
Under $5,000 | 30 | ... | ... | 7,860 | ... | ... |
$5,000 to $9,999 | 15 | ... | ... | 4,670 | ... | ... |
$10,000 to $14,999 | 30 | ... | ... | 6,510 | ... | ... |
$15,000 to $19,999 | 50 | ... | ... | 11,635 | ... | ... |
$20,000 to $24,999 | 130 | ... | ... | 18,040 | ... | ... |
$25,000 to $29,999 | 95 | ... | ... | 15,045 | ... | ... |
$30,000 to $34,999 | 85 | ... | ... | 16,750 | ... | ... |
$35,000 to $39,999 | 100 | ... | ... | 18,680 | ... | ... |
$40,000 to $44,999 | 105 | ... | ... | 19,535 | ... | ... |
$45,000 to $49,999 | 120 | ... | ... | 20,280 | ... | ... |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 225 | ... | ... | 41,260 | ... | ... |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 245 | ... | ... | 40,010 | ... | ... |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 215 | ... | ... | 38,640 | ... | ... |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 210 | ... | ... | 36,635 | ... | ... |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 190 | ... | ... | 33,010 | ... | ... |
$100,000 and over | 945 | ... | ... | 190,395 | ... | ... |
$100,000 to $124,999 | 380 | ... | ... | 67,340 | ... | ... |
$125,000 to $149,999 | 250 | ... | ... | 46,560 | ... | ... |
$150,000 and over | 320 | ... | ... | 76,490 | ... | ... |
Income of economic families in 2015 | ||||||
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 | 1,955 | ... | ... | 369,400 | ... | ... |
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) | 106,816 | ... | ... | 111,310 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) | 89,949 | ... | ... | 94,389 | ... | ... |
Average family size of economic families | 3.0 | ... | ... | 3.1 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data | 735 | ... | ... | 132,015 | ... | ... |
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) | 102,485 | ... | ... | 103,532 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) | 86,101 | ... | ... | 87,574 | ... | ... |
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives | 2.0 | ... | ... | 2.0 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data | 895 | ... | ... | 171,220 | ... | ... |
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) | 127,104 | ... | ... | 134,667 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) | 106,048 | ... | ... | 112,931 | ... | ... |
Average family size of couple economic families with children | 4.0 | ... | ... | 4.1 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data | 285 | ... | ... | 52,980 | ... | ... |
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) | 54,656 | ... | ... | 64,759 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) | 49,920 | ... | ... | 58,389 | ... | ... |
Average family size of lone-parent economic families | 2.6 | ... | ... | 2.7 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 | 1,930 | ... | ... | 369,160 | ... | ... |
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) | 143,212 | ... | ... | 140,446 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) | 115,899 | ... | ... | 114,134 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data | 700 | ... | ... | 131,940 | ... | ... |
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) | 160,373 | ... | ... | 136,617 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) | 129,369 | ... | ... | 109,851 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data | 915 | ... | ... | 171,295 | ... | ... |
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) | 156,822 | ... | ... | 163,777 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) | 125,577 | ... | ... | 132,640 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data | 265 | ... | ... | 52,785 | ... | ... |
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) | 58,156 | ... | ... | 79,290 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) | 51,696 | ... | ... | 67,980 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 | 1,130 | 620 | 510 | 201,245 | 107,535 | 93,710 |
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 | 41,728 | 56,363 | 32,064 | 42,935 | 48,034 | 37,847 |
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 | 36,949 | 47,136 | 28,960 | 37,875 | 41,450 | 34,190 |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 | 1,135 | 615 | 520 | 201,105 | 107,495 | 93,605 |
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 | 55,016 | 64,153 | 44,324 | 54,457 | 59,930 | 48,171 |
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 | 45,244 | 51,581 | 37,829 | 44,936 | 48,541 | 40,797 |
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 | 7,045 | 3,540 | 3,500 | 1,340,930 | 671,765 | 669,165 |
In the bottom half of the distribution | 2,755 | 1,290 | 1,465 | 502,555 | 241,990 | 260,570 |
In the bottom decile | 395 | 185 | 210 | 97,815 | 47,710 | 50,100 |
In the second decile | 555 | 220 | 335 | 89,905 | 40,940 | 48,965 |
In the third decile | 620 | 305 | 315 | 95,570 | 45,355 | 50,215 |
In the fourth decile | 535 | 260 | 275 | 104,185 | 50,905 | 53,280 |
In the fifth decile | 645 | 320 | 325 | 115,085 | 57,085 | 58,000 |
In the top half of the distribution | 4,285 | 2,250 | 2,035 | 838,375 | 429,775 | 408,600 |
In the sixth decile | 755 | 390 | 370 | 125,585 | 62,540 | 63,045 |
In the seventh decile | 820 | 435 | 390 | 138,540 | 69,965 | 68,580 |
In the eighth decile | 880 | 455 | 420 | 157,745 | 80,805 | 76,945 |
In the ninth decile | 860 | 445 | 415 | 186,920 | 96,100 | 90,825 |
In the top decile | 965 | 525 | 440 | 229,575 | 120,365 | 109,210 |
Low income in 2015 | ||||||
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 | 7,040 | 3,540 | 3,500 | 1,332,525 | 667,500 | 665,025 |
0 to 17 years | 1,740 | 900 | 840 | 294,240 | 150,710 | 143,530 |
0 to 5 years | 640 | 335 | 305 | 104,225 | 53,155 | 51,075 |
18 to 64 years | 4,640 | 2,360 | 2,280 | 884,570 | 444,810 | 439,760 |
65 years and over | 660 | 280 | 380 | 153,720 | 71,985 | 81,735 |
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) | 610 | 255 | 350 | 124,430 | 58,465 | 65,965 |
0 to 17 years | 205 | 105 | 95 | 39,065 | 20,005 | 19,060 |
0 to 5 years | 65 | 40 | 30 | 14,785 | 7,565 | 7,220 |
18 to 64 years | 335 | 135 | 205 | 73,300 | 34,040 | 39,260 |
65 years and over | 75 | 10 | 55 | 12,060 | 4,415 | 7,645 |
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) | 8.7 | 7.2 | 10.0 | 9.3 | 8.8 | 9.9 |
0 to 17 years (%) | 11.8 | 11.7 | 11.3 | 13.3 | 13.3 | 13.3 |
0 to 5 years (%) | 10.2 | 11.9 | 9.8 | 14.2 | 14.2 | 14.1 |
18 to 64 years (%) | 7.2 | 5.7 | 9.0 | 8.3 | 7.7 | 8.9 |
65 years and over (%) | 11.4 | 3.6 | 14.5 | 7.8 | 6.1 | 9.4 |
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) | 275 | 135 | 135 | 105,455 | 51,295 | 54,160 |
0 to 17 years | 80 | 50 | 30 | 29,785 | 15,200 | 14,580 |
0 to 5 years | 30 | 20 | 10 | 11,365 | 5,800 | 5,565 |
18 to 64 years | 190 | 85 | 100 | 70,045 | 33,935 | 36,115 |
65 years and over | 5 | 0 | 5 | 5,625 | 2,165 | 3,460 |
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) | 3.9 | 3.8 | 3.9 | 7.9 | 7.7 | 8.1 |
0 to 17 years (%) | 4.6 | 5.6 | 3.6 | 10.1 | 10.1 | 10.2 |
0 to 5 years (%) | 4.7 | 6.0 | 3.3 | 10.9 | 10.9 | 10.9 |
18 to 64 years (%) | 4.1 | 3.6 | 4.4 | 7.9 | 7.6 | 8.2 |
65 years and over (%) | 0.8 | 0.0 | 1.3 | 3.7 | 3.0 | 4.2 |
Knowledge of languages![]() |
||||||
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 | 7,040 | 3,540 | 3,500 | 1,340,930 | 671,765 | 669,165 |
Official languages | 7,015 | 3,530 | 3,485 | 1,320,485 | 663,540 | 656,945 |
English | 7,015 | 3,530 | 3,480 | 1,318,805 | 662,815 | 655,990 |
French | 190 | 95 | 100 | 97,220 | 45,625 | 51,600 |
Non-official languages | 820 | 395 | 425 | 403,600 | 196,230 | 207,370 |
Aboriginal languages | 10 | 0 | 0 | 6,790 | 3,000 | 3,790 |
Algonquian languages | 0 | 10 | 0 | 5,965 | 2,590 | 3,375 |
Blackfoot | 0 | 0 | 0 | 50 | 10 | 40 |
Cree-Montagnais languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5,755 | 2,505 | 3,255 |
Atikamekw | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Montagnais (Innu) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Moose Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
Naskapi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 0 | 15 |
Plains Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,025 | 385 | 640 |
Southern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swampy Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
Woods Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 260 | 130 | 135 |
Cree, n.o.s. | 10 | 10 | 0 | 4,405 | 1,965 | 2,445 |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Malecite | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mi'kmaq | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 190 | 75 | 115 |
Algonquin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway | 0 | 0 | 0 | 185 | 75 | 110 |
Oji-Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Ottawa (Odawa) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 330 | 130 | 195 |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 325 | 130 | 195 |
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
Beaver | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Carrier | 0 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 10 | 20 |
Chilcotin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Dene | 0 | 0 | 0 | 215 | 80 | 135 |
Dogrib (Tlicho) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 45 | 20 | 25 |
Gwich'in | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sarsi (Sarcee) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sekani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey-Hare languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 35 | 25 | 15 |
North Slavey (Hare) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 15 | 0 |
South Slavey | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Tahltan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Kaska (Nahani) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tutchone languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 80 | 30 | 45 |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 15 |
Inuktitut | 0 | 0 | 0 | 35 | 10 | 20 |
Inuit languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 25 | 10 |
Iroquoian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 15 | 0 |
Cayuga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mohawk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Oneida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kutenai | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Michif | 0 | 0 | 0 | 60 | 30 | 25 |
Salish languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 10 | 15 |
Comox | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Halkomelem | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Lillooet | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Okanagan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Squamish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Straits | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 395 | 210 | 180 |
Dakota | 0 | 0 | 0 | 120 | 70 | 50 |
Stoney | 0 | 0 | 0 | 285 | 150 | 135 |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tlingit | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Nisga'a | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Tsimshian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Haisla | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Heiltsuk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Non-Aboriginal languages | 820 | 390 | 430 | 396,955 | 193,310 | 203,650 |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 75 | 35 | 35 | 45,040 | 23,355 | 21,685 |
Berber languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205 | 105 | 100 |
Kabyle | 0 | 0 | 0 | 85 | 45 | 40 |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 120 | 60 | 60 |
Cushitic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9,800 | 4,985 | 4,810 |
Bilen | 0 | 0 | 0 | 240 | 140 | 100 |
Oromo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,210 | 645 | 565 |
Somali | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8,400 | 4,225 | 4,180 |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 10 | 20 |
Semitic languages | 70 | 35 | 40 | 36,220 | 18,895 | 17,320 |
Amharic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4,090 | 2,080 | 2,010 |
Arabic | 70 | 35 | 35 | 28,490 | 15,000 | 13,495 |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 70 | 35 | 35 |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 20 | 0 |
Harari | 0 | 0 | 0 | 235 | 95 | 140 |
Hebrew | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,470 | 765 | 700 |
Maltese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 75 | 40 | 35 |
Tigrigna | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3,130 | 1,585 | 1,545 |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 155 | 85 | 70 |
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 150 | 90 | 65 |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12,870 | 6,005 | 6,865 |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,100 | 530 | 570 |
Vietnamese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11,820 | 5,505 | 6,315 |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 0 | 10 |
Austronesian languages | 310 | 145 | 165 | 54,400 | 23,795 | 30,605 |
Bikol | 0 | 0 | 0 | 75 | 40 | 40 |
Cebuano | 65 | 25 | 40 | 2,585 | 1,145 | 1,440 |
Fijian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 145 | 85 | 60 |
Hiligaynon | 0 | 0 | 0 | 525 | 220 | 305 |
Ilocano | 30 | 10 | 20 | 2,455 | 1,030 | 1,425 |
Malagasy | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Malay | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,240 | 560 | 680 |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 515 | 240 | 275 |
Pangasinan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 175 | 70 | 100 |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 270 | 130 | 145 | 51,630 | 22,520 | 29,110 |
Waray-Waray | 0 | 0 | 0 | 105 | 30 | 70 |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 430 | 185 | 245 |
Creole languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2,160 | 1,155 | 1,005 |
Haitian Creole | 0 | 0 | 0 | 115 | 65 | 55 |
Creole, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,285 | 715 | 580 |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 770 | 390 | 385 |
Dravidian languages | 65 | 55 | 15 | 9,045 | 4,780 | 4,260 |
Kannada | 10 | 10 | 0 | 395 | 195 | 205 |
Malayalam | 0 | 10 | 0 | 4,600 | 2,365 | 2,230 |
Tamil | 60 | 50 | 15 | 3,230 | 1,775 | 1,455 |
Telugu | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,365 | 730 | 630 |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 10 | 0 | 70 | 40 | 30 |
Hmong-Mien languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 15 | 10 |
Indo-European languages | 260 | 115 | 150 | 197,300 | 97,920 | 99,380 |
Albanian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 885 | 490 | 390 |
Armenian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 200 | 80 | 120 |
Balto-Slavic languages | 70 | 20 | 50 | 40,470 | 19,095 | 21,375 |
Baltic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 550 | 260 | 290 |
Latvian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 250 | 125 | 130 |
Lithuanian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 300 | 135 | 165 |
Slavic languages | 75 | 20 | 55 | 40,140 | 18,940 | 21,200 |
Belarusan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 115 | 60 | 55 |
Bosnian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,140 | 550 | 590 |
Bulgarian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 545 | 270 | 275 |
Croatian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2,820 | 1,555 | 1,260 |
Czech | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,045 | 450 | 600 |
Macedonian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 230 | 105 | 125 |
Polish | 45 | 15 | 30 | 11,455 | 5,620 | 5,830 |
Russian | 0 | 0 | 10 | 9,345 | 4,410 | 4,940 |
Serbian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2,480 | 1,205 | 1,280 |
Serbo-Croatian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 445 | 215 | 230 |
Slovak | 0 | 0 | 0 | 760 | 410 | 350 |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 285 | 145 | 145 |
Ukrainian | 20 | 0 | 20 | 14,540 | 6,290 | 8,250 |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 110 | 60 | 50 |
Celtic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 435 | 250 | 190 |
Scottish Gaelic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 160 | 70 | 90 |
Welsh | 0 | 0 | 0 | 100 | 65 | 35 |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 190 | 115 | 75 |
Germanic languages | 50 | 20 | 30 | 29,765 | 14,635 | 15,135 |
Afrikaans | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,250 | 625 | 625 |
Danish | 0 | 0 | 10 | 830 | 405 | 425 |
Dutch | 10 | 0 | 10 | 5,120 | 2,465 | 2,660 |
Frisian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 105 | 70 | 35 |
German | 45 | 15 | 25 | 21,770 | 10,850 | 10,915 |
Icelandic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 55 | 20 | 35 |
Norwegian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 480 | 215 | 265 |
Swedish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 630 | 305 | 330 |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 85 | 40 | 50 |
Yiddish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 65 | 35 | 35 |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Greek | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,580 | 790 | 790 |
Indo-Iranian languages | 45 | 25 | 15 | 79,195 | 40,805 | 38,385 |
Indo-Aryan languages | 45 | 25 | 20 | 72,445 | 37,250 | 35,190 |
Bengali | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2,825 | 1,490 | 1,335 |
Gujarati | 10 | 0 | 0 | 7,530 | 3,745 | 3,780 |
Hindi | 20 | 15 | 0 | 27,510 | 14,355 | 13,155 |
Kashmiri | 0 | 0 | 0 | 60 | 30 | 25 |
Konkani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 170 | 75 | 90 |
Marathi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 845 | 465 | 375 |
Nepali | 15 | 10 | 10 | 2,000 | 1,075 | 925 |
Oriya (Odia) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 100 | 55 | 45 |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 36,215 | 18,680 | 17,535 |
Sindhi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,750 | 805 | 945 |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 15 | 10 | 0 | 1,840 | 950 | 895 |
Urdu | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12,350 | 6,400 | 5,950 |
Iranian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7,255 | 3,805 | 3,455 |
Kurdish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 860 | 520 | 335 |
Pashto | 0 | 0 | 0 | 810 | 440 | 370 |
Persian (Farsi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5,815 | 2,990 | 2,820 |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 480 | 270 | 215 |
Italic (Romance) languages | 105 | 55 | 50 | 49,460 | 24,210 | 25,260 |
Catalan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 80 | 40 | 35 |
Italian | 10 | 0 | 0 | 8,410 | 4,210 | 4,205 |
Portuguese | 15 | 0 | 15 | 6,140 | 3,030 | 3,110 |
Romanian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3,025 | 1,550 | 1,475 |
Spanish | 80 | 50 | 35 | 33,545 | 16,230 | 17,310 |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 95 | 50 | 45 |
Japanese | 10 | 0 | 0 | 2,570 | 1,115 | 1,455 |
Kartvelian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 60 | 25 | 35 |
Georgian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 60 | 25 | 40 |
Korean | 10 | 10 | 0 | 7,210 | 3,400 | 3,810 |
Mongolic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 145 | 65 | 80 |
Mongolian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 145 | 65 | 85 |
Niger-Congo languages | 50 | 25 | 30 | 13,335 | 6,775 | 6,565 |
Akan (Twi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,445 | 720 | 725 |
Bamanankan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 35 | 20 | 15 |
Edo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 290 | 145 | 145 |
Ewe | 0 | 0 | 0 | 160 | 85 | 75 |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 155 | 80 | 75 |
Ga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 200 | 100 | 95 |
Ganda | 0 | 0 | 0 | 425 | 210 | 220 |
Igbo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 600 | 330 | 275 |
Lingala | 0 | 0 | 0 | 750 | 375 | 375 |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 600 | 285 | 310 |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 910 | 485 | 425 |
Shona | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,025 | 500 | 525 |
Swahili | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3,540 | 1,865 | 1,675 |
Wolof | 0 | 0 | 0 | 220 | 130 | 90 |
Yoruba | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,610 | 840 | 770 |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 50 | 20 | 25 | 3,370 | 1,650 | 1,720 |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 935 | 465 | 475 |
Dinka | 0 | 0 | 0 | 570 | 265 | 310 |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 370 | 200 | 170 |
Sign languages | 10 | 10 | 0 | 2,820 | 1,090 | 1,730 |
American Sign Language | 10 | 10 | 0 | 1,585 | 575 | 1,015 |
Quebec Sign Language | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,240 | 515 | 725 |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 30 | 10 | 20 | 55,300 | 26,655 | 28,640 |
Chinese languages | 25 | 10 | 20 | 54,430 | 26,200 | 28,225 |
Cantonese | 15 | 0 | 15 | 28,840 | 13,750 | 15,085 |
Hakka | 0 | 0 | 0 | 700 | 305 | 395 |
Mandarin | 15 | 0 | 10 | 28,270 | 13,480 | 14,790 |
Min Dong | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 15 | 15 |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,605 | 715 | 885 |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 260 | 120 | 135 |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2,405 | 1,205 | 1,205 |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 45 | 20 | 25 |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 10 | 0 | 0 | 895 | 470 | 430 |
Burmese | 0 | 10 | 0 | 245 | 125 | 110 |
Karenic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 475 | 245 | 225 |
Tibetan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 60 | 30 | 30 |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 175 | 100 | 75 |
Tai-Kadai languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,320 | 520 | 800 |
Lao | 0 | 0 | 0 | 585 | 270 | 315 |
Thai | 0 | 0 | 0 | 835 | 270 | 565 |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Turkic languages | 25 | 15 | 10 | 2,935 | 1,625 | 1,305 |
Azerbaijani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 250 | 135 | 110 |
Turkish | 25 | 15 | 10 | 2,405 | 1,350 | 1,055 |
Uyghur | 0 | 0 | 0 | 145 | 70 | 80 |
Uzbek | 0 | 0 | 0 | 145 | 80 | 70 |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 70 | 30 | 45 |
Uralic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2,335 | 1,120 | 1,215 |
Estonian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 40 | 30 | 15 |
Finnish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 420 | 165 | 255 |
Hungarian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,875 | 925 | 950 |
Uralic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 700 | 400 | 305 |
Citizenship | ||||||
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 | 7,040 | 3,540 | 3,500 | 1,340,930 | 671,765 | 669,165 |
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 | 6,560 | 3,290 | 3,275 | 1,204,920 | 604,430 | 600,485 |
Canadian citizens aged under 18 | 1,745 | 925 | 820 | 275,450 | 141,115 | 134,335 |
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over | 4,820 | 2,360 | 2,450 | 929,465 | 463,315 | 466,155 |
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 | 480 | 255 | 225 | 136,010 | 67,335 | 68,680 |
Immigrant status and period of immigration | ||||||
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 | 7,045 | 3,540 | 3,500 | 1,340,925 | 671,760 | 669,165 |
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 | 6,245 | 3,150 | 3,100 | 1,000,485 | 504,460 | 496,030 |
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 | 640 | 305 | 340 | 311,695 | 152,320 | 159,375 |
Before 1981 | 115 | 60 | 55 | 62,200 | 31,070 | 31,130 |
1981 to 1990 | 25 | 20 | 0 | 34,225 | 16,735 | 17,490 |
1991 to 2000 | 90 | 40 | 50 | 47,295 | 22,185 | 25,110 |
2001 to 2010 | 180 | 70 | 110 | 88,735 | 43,620 | 45,115 |
2001 to 2005 | 90 | 30 | 60 | 36,875 | 18,005 | 18,865 |
2006 to 2010 | 90 | 35 | 50 | 51,860 | 25,615 | 26,240 |
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 | 235 | 120 | 120 | 79,240 | 38,700 | 40,535 |
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 | 150 | 90 | 60 | 28,750 | 14,990 | 13,755 |
Age at immigration | ||||||
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 | 645 | 300 | 345 | 311,690 | 152,315 | 159,375 |
Under 5 years | 50 | 35 | 15 | 29,655 | 15,360 | 14,300 |
5 to 14 years | 135 | 75 | 60 | 54,165 | 28,110 | 26,060 |
15 to 24 years | 120 | 50 | 70 | 64,030 | 29,345 | 34,685 |
25 to 44 years | 305 | 130 | 180 | 138,325 | 67,635 | 70,690 |
45 years and over | 30 | 15 | 20 | 25,510 | 11,870 | 13,640 |
Immigrants by selected place of birth![]() |
||||||
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 | 645 | 300 | 340 | 311,690 | 152,315 | 159,375 |
Americas | 110 | 60 | 45 | 32,055 | 15,400 | 16,655 |
Brazil | 0 | 0 | 0 | 810 | 340 | 470 |
Colombia | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2,610 | 1,305 | 1,305 |
El Salvador | 0 | 10 | 0 | 3,085 | 1,570 | 1,510 |
Guyana | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,420 | 630 | 785 |
Haiti | 0 | 0 | 0 | 540 | 305 | 235 |
Jamaica | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2,810 | 1,270 | 1,540 |
Mexico | 35 | 20 | 15 | 2,515 | 1,270 | 1,245 |
Peru | 0 | 0 | 0 | 555 | 220 | 340 |
Trinidad and Tobago | 10 | 10 | 0 | 1,650 | 815 | 835 |
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 | 45 | 20 | 20 | 8,845 | 4,125 | 4,725 |
Other places of birth in Americas | 15 | 10 | 10 | 7,220 | 3,555 | 3,660 |
Europe | 130 | 45 | 90 | 66,915 | 33,290 | 33,625 |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,940 | 995 | 950 |
Croatia | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,430 | 775 | 660 |
France | 0 | 0 | 0 | 780 | 345 | 430 |
Germany | 10 | 0 | 10 | 7,405 | 3,705 | 3,700 |
Greece | 0 | 0 | 0 | 655 | 370 | 285 |
Hungary | 0 | 0 | 0 | 975 | 485 | 490 |
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 | 10 | 0 | 10 | 1,540 | 825 | 715 |
Italy | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3,520 | 1,895 | 1,620 |
Netherlands | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4,030 | 2,130 | 1,910 |
Poland | 20 | 0 | 20 | 8,110 | 3,895 | 4,220 |
Portugal | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2,575 | 1,265 | 1,305 |
Romania | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2,340 | 1,190 | 1,150 |
Russian Federation | 10 | 0 | 10 | 2,375 | 1,020 | 1,355 |
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 880 | 390 | 490 |
Ukraine | 0 | 0 | 10 | 3,785 | 1,660 | 2,125 |
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 | 65 | 30 | 40 | 17,305 | 8,820 | 8,485 |
Other places of birth in Europe | 20 | 10 | 15 | 7,260 | 3,530 | 3,725 |
Africa | 60 | 30 | 30 | 37,320 | 19,305 | 18,015 |
Algeria | 0 | 0 | 0 | 385 | 195 | 185 |
Egypt | 10 | 10 | 0 | 2,065 | 1,165 | 895 |
Ethiopia | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4,015 | 2,045 | 1,970 |
Kenya | 0 | 0 | 10 | 2,010 | 1,030 | 985 |
Morocco | 0 | 0 | 0 | 805 | 495 | 310 |
Nigeria | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3,265 | 1,740 | 1,525 |
Somalia | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4,585 | 2,255 | 2,330 |
South Africa, Republic of | 10 | 10 | 0 | 2,275 | 1,085 | 1,195 |
Other places of birth in Africa | 50 | 20 | 30 | 17,915 | 9,290 | 8,625 |
Asia | 335 | 165 | 175 | 171,135 | 82,205 | 88,930 |
Afghanistan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,490 | 770 | 725 |
Bangladesh | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,615 | 805 | 805 |
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 19,755 | 9,045 | 10,710 |
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7,375 | 3,565 | 3,805 |
India | 50 | 30 | 15 | 38,950 | 19,915 | 19,030 |
IranCensus data footnote 61 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2,715 | 1,440 | 1,280 |
Iraq | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2,100 | 1,140 | 960 |
Japan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 710 | 200 | 505 |
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 | 10 | 0 | 10 | 4,995 | 2,345 | 2,645 |
Lebanon | 15 | 10 | 0 | 5,130 | 2,805 | 2,330 |
Pakistan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8,300 | 4,270 | 4,030 |
Philippines | 230 | 105 | 125 | 46,175 | 20,225 | 25,950 |
Sri Lanka | 10 | 0 | 0 | 2,130 | 1,055 | 1,075 |
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 2,030 | 1,100 | 930 |
Taiwan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,035 | 445 | 585 |
Viet Nam | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10,435 | 4,870 | 5,565 |
Other places of birth in Asia | 15 | 10 | 10 | 16,185 | 8,190 | 7,990 |
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4,270 | 2,120 | 2,155 |
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth | ||||||
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 | 235 | 120 | 120 | 79,240 | 38,705 | 40,535 |
Americas | 20 | 10 | 15 | 5,910 | 2,775 | 3,130 |
Brazil | 0 | 0 | 0 | 270 | 110 | 160 |
Colombia | 0 | 0 | 0 | 575 | 235 | 340 |
Cuba | 0 | 0 | 0 | 250 | 115 | 140 |
Haiti | 0 | 0 | 0 | 175 | 100 | 80 |
Jamaica | 0 | 0 | 0 | 685 | 290 | 395 |
Mexico | 15 | 0 | 10 | 1,000 | 515 | 485 |
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,490 | 680 | 810 |
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 225 | 85 | 140 |
Other places of birth in Americas | 0 | 0 | 10 | 1,235 | 635 | 600 |
Europe | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7,410 | 3,785 | 3,620 |
France | 0 | 0 | 0 | 110 | 55 | 50 |
Germany | 0 | 0 | 0 | 575 | 325 | 245 |
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 530 | 330 | 205 |
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 210 | 90 | 120 |
Romania | 0 | 0 | 0 | 375 | 175 | 205 |
Russian Federation |