Census Profile, 2016 Census
Coquitlam, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Wolfville, Town [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Coquitlam, CY
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Wolfville, T
Nova Scotia
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Coquitlam, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Coquitlam, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Wolfville, Town [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 139,284 ... ... 4,195 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 126,804 r ... ... 4,269 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 9.8 ... ... -1.7 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 54,393 ... ... 2,585 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 51,325 ... ... 1,972 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1,138.9 ... ... 649.8 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 122.30 ... ... 6.46 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 139,285 68,255 71,030 4,195 1,870 2,325
0 to 14 years 22,220 11,395 10,830 390 185 210
0 to 4 years 6,895 3,550 3,345 130 65 65
5 to 9 years 7,765 3,890 3,870 115 60 60
10 to 14 years 7,565 3,955 3,610 145 60 80
15 to 64 years 97,680 47,975 49,700 2,655 1,240 1,410
15 to 19 years 9,085 4,745 4,340 250 120 130
20 to 24 years 9,700 5,110 4,595 600 270 325
25 to 29 years 8,620 4,480 4,150 285 165 125
30 to 34 years 8,940 4,370 4,570 165 80 85
35 to 39 years 9,005 4,225 4,785 170 80 90
40 to 44 years 9,835 4,505 5,330 155 70 90
45 to 49 years 11,370 5,355 6,015 195 95 100
50 to 54 years 11,640 5,700 5,945 285 120 170
55 to 59 years 10,720 5,200 5,520 265 130 135
60 to 64 years 8,755 4,295 4,465 290 120 170
65 years and over 19,380 8,885 10,495 1,150 445 710
65 to 69 years 6,800 3,300 3,500 315 155 160
70 to 74 years 4,575 2,145 2,430 225 85 135
75 to 79 years 3,455 1,605 1,855 220 90 125
80 to 84 years 2,345 1,060 1,285 145 55 95
85 years and over 2,210 775 1,435 245 55 180
85 to 89 years 1,395 555 840 140 40 100
90 to 94 years 630 175 455 80 15 65
95 to 99 years 160 40 120 20 5 15
100 years and over 20 5 20 0 0 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 16.0 16.7 15.2 9.3 9.9 9.0
15 to 64 years 70.1 70.3 70.0 63.3 66.3 60.6
65 years and over 13.9 13.0 14.8 27.4 23.8 30.5
85 years and over 1.6 1.1 2.0 5.8 2.9 7.7
Average age of the population 40.2 39.3 41.0 46.0 43.5 48.0
Median age of the population 41.1 39.8 42.3 47.4 42.8 50.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 51,325 ... ... 1,970 ... ...
Single-detached house 19,785 ... ... 810 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 5,915 ... ... 5 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 25,380 ... ... 1,160 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,590 ... ... 90 ... ...
Row house 4,910 ... ... 95 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 7,480 ... ... 90 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 11,375 ... ... 875 ... ...
Other single-attached house 15 ... ... 5 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 255 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 51,325 ... ... 1,975 ... ...
1 person 11,410 ... ... 765 ... ...
2 persons 15,580 ... ... 770 ... ...
3 persons 9,890 ... ... 205 ... ...
4 persons 9,385 ... ... 180 ... ...
5 or more persons 5,050 ... ... 60 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 138,090 ... ... 3,940 ... ...
Average household size 2.7 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 117,060 56,860 60,200 3,805 1,690 2,115
Married or living common law 69,930 34,660 35,270 1,805 890 910
Married 62,735 31,060 31,670 1,460 720 740
Living common law 7,195 3,600 3,595 345 170 175
Not married and not living common law 47,135 22,195 24,940 2,000 800 1,200
Never married 33,105 17,925 15,175 1,270 620 650
Separated 2,790 1,105 1,680 100 50 55
Divorced 6,240 2,230 4,005 275 80 190
Widowed 5,000 935 4,070 355 45 310
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 40,080 ... ... 1,035 ... ...
2 persons 17,455 ... ... 670 ... ...
3 persons 10,345 ... ... 180 ... ...
4 persons 9,670 ... ... 140 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,615 ... ... 45 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 40,085 ... ... 1,035 ... ...
Total couple families 33,910 ... ... 875 ... ...
Married couples 30,315 ... ... 700 ... ...
Common-law couples 3,600 ... ... 175 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 6,170 ... ... 160 ... ...
Female parent 4,985 ... ... 135 ... ...
Male parent 1,185 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 33,910 ... ... 875 ... ...
Couples without children 13,565 ... ... 570 ... ...
Couples with children 20,345 ... ... 305 ... ...
1 child 8,540 ... ... 125 ... ...
2 children 9,280 ... ... 135 ... ...
3 or more children 2,520 ... ... 40 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 6,175 ... ... 160 ... ...
1 child 3,890 ... ... 100 ... ...
2 children 1,800 ... ... 50 ... ...
3 or more children 480 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 19,735 9,230 10,500 1,260 515 745
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 51,325 ... ... 1,975 ... ...
One-census-family households 36,220 ... ... 1,020 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 11,815 ... ... 565 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 24,405 ... ... 455 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 1,875 ... ... 10 ... ...
Non-census-family households 13,230 ... ... 945 ... ...
One-person households 11,415 ... ... 760 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 1,815 ... ... 185 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 138,330 67,900 70,435 3,970 1,825 2,150
English only 122,745 61,225 61,510 3,395 1,595 1,800
French only 60 25 35 0 0 0
English and French 8,710 3,810 4,895 555 220 330
Neither English nor French 6,830 2,840 3,995 20 5 15
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 138,335 67,900 70,435 3,970 1,820 2,145
English 129,250 64,035 65,215 3,885 1,790 2,095
French 1,320 630 690 60 25 35
English and French 1,030 450 580 10 5 5
Neither English nor French 6,735 2,785 3,945 20 5 15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,835 850 985 65 25 35
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.6 1.4 1.6
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 138,335 67,900 70,435 3,965 1,820 2,145
Single responses 133,980 65,790 68,185 3,915 1,800 2,115
Official languages 71,150 36,065 35,085 3,515 1,600 1,910
English 69,830 35,450 34,380 3,455 1,575 1,875
French 1,320 615 705 60 25 35
Non-official languages 62,830 29,730 33,100 400 200 205
Aboriginal languages 20 10 15 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 5 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 0 5 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 62,805 29,725 33,080 405 200 200
Afro-Asiatic languages 1,235 645 595 25 20 5
Berber languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 10 5 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 1,225 640 585 25 20 5
Amharic 25 10 10 0 0 0
Arabic 1,110 580 530 20 15 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 15 5 5 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 30 25 10 0 0 0
Maltese 20 5 15 0 0 0
Tigrigna 25 5 10 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 655 290 365 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 20 10 15 0 0 0
Vietnamese 635 285 350 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 3,510 1,425 2,085 5 0 0
Bikol 10 0 5 0 0 0
Cebuano 125 50 75 0 0 0
Fijian 15 5 5 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 75 30 45 0 0 0
Ilocano 120 50 70 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 420 195 220 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 15 5 10 0 0 0
Pangasinan 10 5 5 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 2,705 1,075 1,630 5 0 0
Waray-Waray 10 0 5 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 20 5 15 0 0 0
Creole languages 30 15 10 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 190 95 100 5 0 0
Kannada 5 5 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 55 25 30 5 0 0
Tamil 95 45 50 5 5 0
Telugu 35 10 20 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 22,690 11,115 11,575 200 85 115
Albanian 50 25 20 10 5 10
Armenian 70 35 30 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 5,030 2,420 2,615 40 20 20
Baltic languages 45 25 20 5 0 0
Latvian 25 10 10 0 0 5
Lithuanian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages 4,985 2,395 2,595 35 15 20
Belarusan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 100 55 50 0 0 0
Bulgarian 195 100 100 0 0 0
Croatian 520 260 265 5 0 0
Czech 210 105 105 5 0 5
Macedonian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Polish 1,100 530 565 10 5 10
Russian 1,870 885 985 10 5 10
Serbian 355 185 170 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 55 30 20 0 0 0
Slovak 205 85 120 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 35 15 20 5 0 0
Ukrainian 290 125 170 5 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 0 5 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Welsh 5 5 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,575 770 810 90 35 55
Afrikaans 80 40 45 0 0 0
Danish 115 55 60 0 0 0
Dutch 285 140 140 35 15 20
Frisian 5 0 0 0 0 5
German 1,005 495 510 45 20 35
Icelandic 5 5 5 0 0 0
Norwegian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Swedish 50 20 25 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 5 5 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Greek 205 115 85 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 10,260 5,100 5,165 20 15 10
Indo-Aryan languages 2,890 1,405 1,490 15 10 10
Bengali 50 30 20 0 0 5
Gujarati 385 175 205 0 0 0
Hindi 545 260 280 5 0 0
Kashmiri 0 5 0 0 0 0
Konkani 15 10 10 0 0 0
Marathi 65 35 25 0 0 0
Nepali 125 65 65 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 1,175 555 615 5 0 0
Sindhi 115 55 60 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 115 55 60 0 0 0
Urdu 310 155 150 0 0 0
Iranian languages 7,350 3,685 3,665 5 5 0
Kurdish 240 120 120 0 0 0
Pashto 60 30 30 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 7,050 3,535 3,515 0 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 20 10 5 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 5,490 2,650 2,840 30 10 15
Catalan 5 5 5 0 0 0
Italian 1,335 695 645 0 0 5
Portuguese 630 295 340 10 5 10
Romanian 1,125 565 565 0 0 0
Spanish 2,395 1,105 1,290 20 5 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Japanese 765 270 490 5 0 5
Kartvelian languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 5 5 0 0 0
Korean 8,565 4,045 4,525 5 5 0
Mongolic languages 40 20 25 0 0 0
Mongolian 40 20 25 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 130 55 80 5 0 0
Akan (Twi) 25 10 15 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 5 5 5 0 0 0
Ewe 5 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 5 5 5 0 0 0
Ganda 5 5 0 0 0 0
Igbo 15 5 5 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Shona 10 5 10 0 0 0
Swahili 25 5 20 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 5 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Dinka 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 35 15 15 0 0 0
American Sign Language 15 5 10 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 15 10 10 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 23,805 11,200 12,605 140 80 55
Chinese languages 23,740 11,175 12,570 135 80 55
Cantonese 8,890 4,250 4,640 15 5 5
Hakka 170 80 90 0 0 0
Mandarin 13,360 6,240 7,120 105 65 40
Min Dong 5 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 670 305 370 5 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 255 115 140 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 380 175 205 10 10 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 10 5 10 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 65 25 35 0 0 0
Burmese 40 15 20 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 15 5 10 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 15 5 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 115 40 80 0 0 0
Lao 15 10 10 0 0 5
Thai 95 25 70 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 350 185 165 10 0 5
Azerbaijani 105 55 50 0 0 0
Turkish 200 110 90 10 5 0
Uyghur 5 0 5 0 0 0
Uzbek 25 10 15 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 15 5 5 0 0 0
Uralic languages 650 295 355 10 0 5
Estonian 10 0 5 0 0 5
Finnish 180 70 110 0 0 0
Hungarian 460 220 240 5 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 15 5 15 0 0 0
Multiple responses 4,355 2,110 2,245 55 20 30
English and French 320 155 165 20 5 15
English and non-official language 3,840 1,860 1,975 35 15 20
French and non-official language 80 40 35 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 115 45 70 0 0 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 138,335 67,900 70,435 3,970 1,825 2,145
Single responses 127,615 62,710 64,905 3,910 1,790 2,115
Official languages 88,145 43,990 44,155 3,695 1,680 2,015
English 87,800 43,840 43,960 3,675 1,670 2,005
French 345 155 190 15 10 10
Non-official languages 39,465 18,720 20,750 215 110 105
Aboriginal languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 39,460 18,715 20,745 215 110 100
Afro-Asiatic languages 700 345 360 15 10 5
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 5 5 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 700 340 355 15 10 5
Amharic 10 0 5 0 0 0
Arabic 655 325 330 20 15 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 5 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 20 10 5 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 10 5 5 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 330 140 185 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 330 140 190 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,340 600 740 0 0 0
Bikol 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 45 20 25 0 0 0
Fijian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 20 15 10 0 0 0
Ilocano 45 20 25 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 130 60 70 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Pangasinan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 1,075 485 595 5 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Creole languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 20 5 10 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 60 20 35 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 40 15 25 0 0 0
Telugu 10 0 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 11,510 5,550 5,955 75 35 45
Albanian 25 10 10 5 0 0
Armenian 35 20 15 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 2,490 1,220 1,270 20 10 15
Baltic languages 30 15 15 0 0 0
Latvian 15 10 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 15 5 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages 2,460 1,205 1,255 20 10 10
Belarusan 0 5 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 40 20 20 0 0 0
Bulgarian 125 60 65 0 0 0
Croatian 175 80 95 0 0 0
Czech 65 25 40 0 5 5
Macedonian 15 10 5 0 0 0
Polish 445 215 230 5 0 0
Russian 1,255 610 640 15 5 5
Serbian 160 90 75 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 15 10 5 0 0 0
Slovak 70 35 30 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 80 45 40 5 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 145 75 75 25 10 15
Afrikaans 30 15 15 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 20 10 15 15 5 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 85 45 40 15 5 10
Icelandic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 50 20 25 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 6,480 3,135 3,350 10 5 5
Indo-Aryan languages 1,245 580 665 0 0 0
Bengali 25 10 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 155 65 90 0 0 0
Hindi 190 90 100 5 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 5 0 0 0 0
Marathi 35 20 15 0 0 0
Nepali 100 50 55 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 510 240 275 0 0 0
Sindhi 50 25 25 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 45 20 25 0 0 0
Urdu 135 60 75 0 0 0
Iranian languages 5,230 2,545 2,690 10 5 0
Kurdish 170 80 85 0 0 0
Pashto 50 20 25 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5,015 2,440 2,575 5 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 2,285 1,075 1,205 20 5 10
Catalan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 235 100 135 5 0 5
Portuguese 165 80 90 5 0 0
Romanian 565 270 290 0 0 0
Spanish 1,315 625 690 15 0 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 400 160 240 5 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 6,875 3,250 3,625 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Mongolian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 30 15 20 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 5 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 5
Swahili 5 0 5 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 45 25 20 0 0 0
American Sign Language 10 5 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 35 20 15 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 17,695 8,360 9,335 100 60 40
Chinese languages 17,650 8,340 9,310 100 60 40
Cantonese 6,255 2,930 3,325 5 0 5
Hakka 55 25 30 0 0 0
Mandarin 10,680 5,080 5,605 75 45 30
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 280 130 155 5 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 150 70 85 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 215 115 100 10 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 45 20 25 0 0 0
Burmese 25 10 15 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 10 5 5 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 35 15 20 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 5 0 0 0
Thai 30 15 20 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 145 75 70 5 0 5
Azerbaijani 50 25 25 0 0 0
Turkish 85 40 40 5 5 5
Uyghur 5 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 5 5 5 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 250 130 120 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 55 25 30 0 0 0
Hungarian 190 105 90 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 10,720 5,190 5,530 60 30 30
English and French 220 110 105 0 0 0
English and non-official language 10,290 4,990 5,305 60 30 35
French and non-official language 35 15 20 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 175 75 105 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 138,335 67,895 70,435 3,970 1,825 2,150
None 106,290 52,605 53,685 3,625 1,655 1,975
English 15,440 7,535 7,900 115 60 55
French 1,065 505 565 85 40 50
Non-official language 15,080 7,060 8,015 135 60 70
Aboriginal 20 5 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 15,060 7,060 8,005 130 60 70
English and French 70 25 40 0 0 0
English and non-official language 260 115 145 5 5 0
French and non-official language 125 50 80 5 5 0
English, French and non-official language 5 5 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 115,875 56,430 59,445 3,555 1,620 1,930
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 110,100 53,590 56,505 3,425 1,555 1,875
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,835 39,635 26,081 28,296 34,432 24,896
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 110,255 53,740 56,510 3,430 1,550 1,875
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,848 34,672 24,606 25,979 30,933 23,258
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 99,335 49,375 49,960 3,090 1,405 1,685
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,897 40,091 24,998 26,125 33,952 21,696
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 75,755 31,900 43,850 2,690 1,150 1,540
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 2,148 1,068 3,115 4,997 3,320 5,516
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 82,455 42,270 40,185 2,250 1,065 1,185
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,288 41,964 27,935 19,600 24,405 15,888
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 115,880 56,385 59,490 3,555 1,635 1,925
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 110,130 53,505 56,630 3,385 1,545 1,840
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,731 52,827 35,137 41,145 48,958 34,589
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 110,295 53,660 56,635 3,390 1,545 1,850
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,575 42,906 30,577 34,045 39,980 29,088
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 99,090 49,205 49,885 3,060 1,380 1,680
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 44,052 53,771 34,467 39,177 48,642 31,408
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 75,970 31,705 44,260 2,690 1,145 1,545
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 5,936 5,699 6,105 7,255 7,514 7,064
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 82,455 42,240 40,210 2,215 1,050 1,165
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,056 54,334 35,309 34,733 43,071 27,249
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 115,875 56,385 59,495 3,555 1,635 1,925
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 36,360 21,135 15,225 765 450 315
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 56,143 63,107 49,187 52,546 58,109 48,282
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 66,928 75,402 55,166 62,941 70,561 52,092
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 90.8 93.7 86.6 86.6 89.8 83.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 77.1 80.9 71.7 55.1 58.6 51.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 9.2 6.3 13.4 13.3 10.3 16.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 115,875 56,430 59,445 3,555 1,625 1,930
Without total income 5,780 2,835 2,940 125 70 60
With total income 110,095 53,595 56,505 3,425 1,550 1,870
Percentage with total income 95.0 95.0 95.1 96.3 95.4 96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 21,325 8,840 12,490 555 250 310
$10,000 to $19,999 18,350 7,430 10,920 695 250 445
$20,000 to $29,999 13,285 5,705 7,580 530 215 325
$30,000 to $39,999 11,030 5,005 6,030 340 140 195
$40,000 to $49,999 10,250 4,840 5,405 275 125 155
$50,000 to $59,999 8,400 4,205 4,195 240 130 110
$60,000 to $69,999 6,450 3,665 2,780 175 90 80
$70,000 to $79,999 5,010 2,865 2,140 160 85 75
$80,000 to $89,999 3,890 2,375 1,515 120 70 55
$90,000 to $99,999 2,965 1,860 1,110 75 25 50
$100,000 and over 9,155 6,805 2,350 265 185 80
$100,000 to $149,999 6,270 4,495 1,770 190 130 55
$150,000 and over 2,885 2,310 575 70 50 20
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 115,875 56,430 59,445 3,555 1,625 1,930
Without after-tax income 5,620 2,690 2,930 125 70 55
With after-tax income 110,255 53,740 56,515 3,430 1,555 1,875
Percentage with after-tax income 95.1 95.2 95.1 96.5 95.7 97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 21,935 9,240 12,695 580 250 335
$10,000 to $19,999 19,200 7,895 11,305 735 260 470
$20,000 to $29,999 15,565 6,865 8,700 590 240 350
$30,000 to $39,999 13,310 6,145 7,165 420 180 240
$40,000 to $49,999 11,630 5,655 5,975 320 165 155
$50,000 to $59,999 8,630 4,800 3,825 250 135 120
$60,000 to $69,999 6,000 3,510 2,490 175 90 85
$70,000 to $79,999 4,580 2,800 1,785 115 65 50
$80,000 and over 9,400 6,825 2,570 240 170 70
$80,000 to $89,999 2,990 1,975 1,015 90 65 25
$90,000 to $99,999 1,940 1,390 550 50 35 15
$100,000 and over 4,475 3,465 1,005 100 75 30
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 115,875 56,430 59,445 3,555 1,620 1,930
Without employment income 33,420 14,160 19,260 1,305 555 745
With employment income 82,450 42,270 40,185 2,250 1,065 1,185
Percentage with employment income 71.2 74.9 67.6 63.3 65.7 61.4
Under $5,000 (including loss) 11,925 5,210 6,715 395 180 215
$5,000 to $9,999 6,315 2,645 3,670 360 130 235
$10,000 to $19,999 10,730 4,800 5,935 375 165 215
$20,000 to $29,999 8,735 4,055 4,680 250 110 140
$30,000 to $39,999 8,025 3,685 4,340 185 100 90
$40,000 to $49,999 7,840 3,710 4,130 130 65 55
$50,000 to $59,999 6,460 3,325 3,140 105 60 45
$60,000 to $69,999 5,050 2,900 2,150 85 40 45
$70,000 to $79,999 4,135 2,485 1,655 95 50 45
$80,000 and over 13,230 9,460 3,770 265 170 95
$80,000 to $89,999 3,310 2,045 1,265 50 35 20
$90,000 to $99,999 2,490 1,645 845 35 15 20
$100,000 and over 7,440 5,775 1,660 170 125 45
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 51,325 ... ... 1,970 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 74,383 ... ... 53,362 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 65,020 ... ... 47,040 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 11,415 ... ... 765 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,505 ... ... 28,698 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,939 ... ... 26,624 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 39,910 ... ... 1,210 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 90,892 ... ... 74,825 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 79,097 ... ... 64,512 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 51,325 ... ... 1,970 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 93,837 ... ... 70,633 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 78,598 ... ... 58,601 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 11,410 ... ... 740 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 45,368 ... ... 39,073 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,360 ... ... 32,537 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 39,915 ... ... 1,230 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 107,693 ... ... 89,649 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 90,101 ... ... 74,305 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 51,325 ... ... 1,975 ... ...
Under $5,000 1,620 ... ... 65 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 840 ... ... 50 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,185 ... ... 80 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,670 ... ... 140 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,840 ... ... 130 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 2,040 ... ... 105 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,025 ... ... 105 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,980 ... ... 80 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,020 ... ... 95 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,920 ... ... 70 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,740 ... ... 155 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,400 ... ... 125 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 3,115 ... ... 110 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,815 ... ... 85 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,595 ... ... 85 ... ...
$100,000 and over 18,535 ... ... 470 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 5,375 ... ... 165 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 4,115 ... ... 90 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 4,920 ... ... 110 ... ...
$200,000 and over 4,120 ... ... 100 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 51,325 ... ... 1,970 ... ...
Under $5,000 1,675 ... ... 75 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 850 ... ... 50 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,220 ... ... 80 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,720 ... ... 145 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,060 ... ... 150 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 2,425 ... ... 110 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,470 ... ... 130 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,400 ... ... 100 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,325 ... ... 115 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 2,350 ... ... 85 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 4,200 ... ... 195 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,780 ... ... 140 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 3,510 ... ... 105 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 3,055 ... ... 105 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,765 ... ... 85 ... ...
$100,000 and over 14,520 ... ... 305 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 5,550 ... ... 120 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 3,585 ... ... 75 ... ...
$150,000 and over 5,385 ... ... 110 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 38,875 ... ... 1,040 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 90,425 ... ... 82,091 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 78,677 ... ... 69,120 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.1 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 11,610 ... ... 560 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 80,614 ... ... 80,448 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 70,381 ... ... 68,147 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 20,370 ... ... 310 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 112,251 ... ... 117,888 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 96,554 ... ... 96,384 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 5,660 ... ... 155 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 50,351 ... ... 41,600 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,227 ... ... 38,784 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 38,850 ... ... 1,075 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 107,551 ... ... 95,553 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 89,844 ... ... 78,439 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 11,620 ... ... 600 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 95,751 ... ... 90,891 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 79,277 ... ... 75,158 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 20,405 ... ... 305 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 127,102 ... ... 128,486 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 105,846 ... ... 102,995 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 5,680 ... ... 160 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 62,277 ... ... 52,427 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 54,435 ... ... 45,504 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 16,210 7,920 8,290 1,215 500 720
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 32,928 36,293 30,208 22,571 22,400 22,613
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 29,676 32,226 27,756 21,709 21,291 22,400
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 16,080 7,620 8,460 1,170 510 660
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 39,652 43,256 36,407 31,461 35,213 28,544
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 33,795 36,264 31,571 26,868 29,105 25,129
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 138,090 67,820 70,270 3,940 1,805 2,135
In the bottom half of the distribution 66,015 31,560 34,455 2,255 1,000 1,260
In the bottom decile 18,305 8,705 9,605 760 320 435
In the second decile 13,035 6,090 6,945 490 220 270
In the third decile 11,430 5,415 6,010 380 180 195
In the fourth decile 11,360 5,520 5,840 340 145 190
In the fifth decile 11,890 5,830 6,060 290 130 165
In the top half of the distribution 72,075 36,260 35,815 1,680 800 880
In the sixth decile 12,330 6,080 6,250 320 155 170
In the seventh decile 13,670 6,800 6,870 320 150 165
In the eighth decile 15,025 7,545 7,480 345 165 180
In the ninth decile 15,715 7,955 7,760 320 155 165
In the top decile 15,340 7,880 7,460 380 175 200
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 138,090 67,825 70,270 3,940 1,805 2,135
0 to 17 years 27,520 14,200 13,320 500 240 260
0 to 5 years 8,315 4,250 4,070 150 75 75
18 to 64 years 92,060 44,950 47,115 2,480 1,150 1,330
65 years and over 18,510 8,675 9,835 960 410 550
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 24,500 11,525 12,980 900 390 515
0 to 17 years 5,940 3,090 2,850 130 60 70
0 to 5 years 1,595 810 790 45 20 25
18 to 64 years 15,530 7,140 8,390 635 290 345
65 years and over 3,030 1,300 1,735 140 35 100
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 17.7 17.0 18.5 22.8 21.6 24.1
0 to 17 years (%) 21.6 21.8 21.4 26.0 25.0 26.9
0 to 5 years (%) 19.2 19.1 19.4 30.0 26.7 33.3
18 to 64 years (%) 16.9 15.9 17.8 25.6 25.2 25.9
65 years and over (%) 16.4 15.0 17.6 14.6 8.5 18.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 20,360 9,670 10,690 515 230 285
0 to 17 years 4,995 2,620 2,375 60 25 35
0 to 5 years 1,295 680 615 25 10 15
18 to 64 years 13,530 6,290 7,245 435 200 235
65 years and over 1,835 765 1,075 25 5 15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 14.7 14.3 15.2 13.1 12.7 13.3
0 to 17 years (%) 18.2 18.5 17.8 12.0 10.4 13.5
0 to 5 years (%) 15.6 16.0 15.1 16.7 13.3 20.0
18 to 64 years (%) 14.7 14.0 15.4 17.5 17.4 17.7
65 years and over (%) 9.9 8.8 10.9 2.6 1.2 2.7
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 138,090 67,820 70,270 3,945 1,820 2,120
Official languages 131,245 64,980 66,265 3,925 1,815 2,110
English 131,205 64,965 66,235 3,925 1,815 2,115
French 8,395 3,710 4,680 535 175 360
Non-official languages 73,190 34,835 38,355 610 290 320
Aboriginal languages 40 25 15 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 10 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 10 10 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 30 10 20 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 25 10 20 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 73,145 34,815 38,335 615 290 320
Afro-Asiatic languages 1,790 925 860 40 25 20
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 10 10 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 1,780 925 860 45 25 15
Amharic 50 25 20 0 0 0
Arabic 1,525 780 745 40 25 15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 15 0 10 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 160 95 65 10 0 0
Maltese 30 15 15 10 0 0
Tigrigna 10 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 715 330 385 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 20 0 20 0 0 0
Vietnamese 695 330 370 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 4,875 2,105 2,770 20 0 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 210 70 140 0 0 0
Fijian 40 15 30 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 155 80 75 0 0 0
Ilocano 235 90 145 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 715 350 355 10 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 50 15 30 0 0 0
Pangasinan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 3,955 1,665 2,290 15 0 10
Waray-Waray 15 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Creole languages 100 70 30 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 75 55 25 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 25 20 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 290 120 165 0 0 0
Kannada 25 10 15 0 0 0
Malayalam 80 35 50 0 0 0
Tamil 170 80 90 0 0 0
Telugu 30 10 20 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 28,230 13,775 14,460 330 130 200
Albanian 30 10 20 0 0 0
Armenian 55 25 30 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 5,715 2,865 2,855 45 25 25
Baltic languages 40 15 25 0 10 0
Latvian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 30 10 15 0 0 0
Slavic languages 5,705 2,865 2,840 45 20 30
Belarusan 25 0 20 0 0 0
Bosnian 110 60 45 0 0 0
Bulgarian 215 120 90 0 0 0
Croatian 825 425 400 0 0 0
Czech 280 135 150 0 0 0
Macedonian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Polish 1,135 585 550 15 0 15
Russian 2,350 1,125 1,225 15 0 10
Serbian 585 310 270 10 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 35 20 15 0 0 0
Slovak 230 115 115 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 45 20 25 10 0 0
Ukrainian 455 185 270 15 10 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 15 0 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 2,360 1,145 1,215 165 70 100
Afrikaans 325 175 150 0 0 0
Danish 170 75 95 0 0 0
Dutch 295 140 155 70 35 40
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 1,470 705 765 115 40 70
Icelandic 20 10 15 0 0 0
Norwegian 55 40 20 0 0 0
Swedish 90 40 50 15 10 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 300 160 135 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 12,595 6,290 6,310 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 4,350 2,145 2,205 0 0 0
Bengali 85 45 45 0 0 0
Gujarati 880 420 460 0 0 0
Hindi 1,790 885 905 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 20 10 10 0 0 0
Marathi 150 80 70 0 0 0
Nepali 165 90 75 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 1,680 830 845 0 0 0
Sindhi 245 105 140 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 110 65 40 0 0 0
Urdu 410 205 210 0 0 0
Iranian languages 8,290 4,170 4,120 0 0 0
Kurdish 315 150 160 0 0 0
Pashto 85 50 35 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 8,105 4,090 4,015 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 100 45 55 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 7,955 3,700 4,255 125 40 85
Catalan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Italian 2,150 1,055 1,095 10 0 10
Portuguese 850 375 475 25 0 15
Romanian 1,130 555 575 0 0 0
Spanish 4,185 1,885 2,300 110 25 85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 30 20 10 0 0 0
Japanese 1,435 640 795 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Korean 9,595 4,645 4,950 25 15 10
Mongolic languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 325 190 130 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 40 20 20 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ewe 10 10 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 10 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 10 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 20 10 15 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 15 0 10 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 15 10 15 0 0 0
Shona 25 10 15 0 0 0
Swahili 145 80 60 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 10 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 65 45 25 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 15 10 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 140 60 85 0 0 0
American Sign Language 100 40 65 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 40 20 20 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 26,625 12,505 14,110 175 105 75
Chinese languages 26,575 12,480 14,095 180 100 75
Cantonese 11,070 5,185 5,885 10 0 10
Hakka 205 100 110 0 0 0
Mandarin 18,065 8,410 9,655 160 100 60
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 1,055 485 565 20 10 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 310 140 165 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 485 260 230 15 0 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 20 0 15 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 55 30 20 0 0 0
Burmese 30 20 10 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 20 10 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 145 55 95 0 0 0
Lao 20 10 10 0 0 0
Thai 130 40 90 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 655 285 365 25 10 10
Azerbaijani 130 50 80 0 0 0
Turkish 505 215 280 20 10 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 55 35 25 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 20 0 20 0 0 0
Uralic languages 680 330 350 10 10 0
Estonian 15 10 10 10 0 0
Finnish 150 55 90 0 10 0
Hungarian 515 265 250 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 35 15 20 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 138,090 67,820 70,270 3,940 1,820 2,120
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 118,870 58,850 60,020 3,645 1,670 1,980
Canadian citizens aged under 18 24,335 12,635 11,700 500 260 240
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 94,535 46,220 48,320 3,145 1,405 1,740
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 19,225 8,970 10,255 295 155 140
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 138,090 67,820 70,270 3,940 1,815 2,125
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 73,150 37,050 36,105 3,310 1,520 1,785
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 61,060 28,965 32,090 480 200 285
Before 1981 10,015 4,835 5,180 210 95 115
1981 to 1990 6,465 3,190 3,275 30 10 15
1991 to 2000 16,680 7,950 8,730 55 15 40
2001 to 2010 18,365 8,565 9,800 110 50 60
2001 to 2005 9,440 4,425 5,015 40 15 25
2006 to 2010 8,930 4,140 4,780 70 35 35
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 9,530 4,430 5,100 80 25 50
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 3,880 1,800 2,080 150 95 55
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 61,055 28,970 32,090 480 200 280
Under 5 years 5,145 2,645 2,500 60 15 40
5 to 14 years 10,720 5,790 4,930 80 15 55
15 to 24 years 10,235 4,735 5,505 70 40 30
25 to 44 years 27,545 12,190 15,360 205 90 120
45 years and over 7,410 3,610 3,795 70 35 40
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 61,060 28,970 32,090 480 200 280
Americas 3,615 1,710 1,910 75 20 55
Brazil 200 80 120 0 0 0
Colombia 175 75 100 0 0 0
El Salvador 345 155 190 0 0 0
Guyana 55 30 25 0 0 0
Haiti 50 35 15 0 0 0
Jamaica 135 80 60 0 0 10
Mexico 550 210 340 10 10 0
Peru 195 75 115 0 0 10
Trinidad and Tobago 135 85 55 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 1,065 570 490 50 10 40
Other places of birth in Americas 710 315 390 15 0 10
Europe 10,590 5,140 5,450 255 105 150
Bosnia and Herzegovina 215 105 105 0 0 0
Croatia 380 205 175 0 0 0
France 120 65 55 0 0 0
Germany 595 280 315 40 10 25
Greece 90 45 45 0 0 0
Hungary 260 120 140 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 115 70 45 0 0 0
Italy 855 440 415 0 0 10
Netherlands 235 135 100 55 20 35
Poland 880 430 455 10 0 15
Portugal 265 125 135 0 0 0
Romania 940 485 455 0 0 0
Russian Federation 920 420 505 10 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 320 175 145 0 0 0
Ukraine 445 200 250 10 10 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 2,450 1,125 1,330 115 55 60
Other places of birth in Europe 1,500 715 785 10 0 0
Africa 1,950 970 980 0 0 10
Algeria 0 0 10 0 0 0
Egypt 290 155 135 0 0 0
Ethiopia 50 25 25 0 0 0
Kenya 320 160 155 0 0 0
Morocco 35 15 15 0 0 0
Nigeria 20 10 10 0 0 0
Somalia 10 10 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 545 290 255 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 685 310 375 0 0 0
Asia 44,200 20,820 23,380 135 70 70
Afghanistan 780 400 380 0 0 0
Bangladesh 40 30 15 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10,980 5,030 5,955 65 40 25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 4,550 2,210 2,340 0 0 0
India 1,745 820 925 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 6,100 3,065 3,030 0 0 0
Iraq 355 160 195 0 0 0
Japan 505 140 365 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 7,215 3,455 3,750 0 0 0
Lebanon 150 105 50 0 0 0
Pakistan 280 150 130 0 0 0
Philippines 4,140 1,745 2,395 10 10 10
Sri Lanka 185 105 80 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 320 150 175 0 0 0
Taiwan 2,745 1,310 1,435 25 10 15
Viet Nam 675 290 380 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 3,430 1,650 1,785 35 20 20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 700 335 370 10 0 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 9,530 4,430 5,100 80 25 50
Americas 535 260 280 0 0 0
Brazil 50 25 30 0 0 0
Colombia 25 10 15 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 10 0 10 0 0
Mexico 175 75 105 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 140 65 75 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 120 75 50 0 0 0
Europe 795 375 420 15 0 15
France 15 0 10 0 0 10
Germany 15 10 10 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 15 15 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 35 10 20 0 0 0
Romania 85 40 50 0 0 0
Russian Federation 235 100 135 0 0 0
Ukraine 50 20 30 10 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 110 55 50 0 0 10
Other places of birth in Europe 240 110 125 0 0 0
Africa 230 130 105 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 125 50 70 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 10 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 10 0 10 0 0 0
Nigeria 10 10 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 45 35 15 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 40 20 20 0 0 0
Asia 7,920 3,650 4,265 60 30 35
Afghanistan 160 105 55 0 0 0
Bangladesh 10 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 2,370 1,035 1,335 30 20 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 185 75 110 0 0 0
India 155 70 85 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 1,605 835 775 0 0 0
Iraq 120 55 60 0 0 0
Israel 40 25 10 0 0 0
Japan 65 15 55 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 1,495 670 825 0 0 0
Lebanon 15 15 0 0 0 0
Nepal 20 10 10 0 0 0
Pakistan 25 15 0 0 0 0
Philippines 685 295 390 10 0 0
Saudi Arabia 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 30 10 20 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 275 130 150 0 0 0
Taiwan 180 70 115 0 0 0
Turkey 15 10 0 20 10 15
United Arab Emirates 20 10 15 0 0 0
Viet Nam 50 25 35 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 395 175 220 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 50 15 30 0 0 0
Australia 25 0 15 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 25 10 10 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 138,095 67,825 70,270 3,940 1,820 2,125
First generationCensus data footnote 69 65,805 31,215 34,585 670 325 345
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 32,170 16,235 15,935 515 240 270
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 40,120 20,380 19,745 2,755 1,250 1,505
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 51,645 24,410 27,235 285 110 175
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 34,905 17,195 17,715 200 85 110
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 12,505 8,260 4,240 70 45 20
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 22,400 8,935 13,465 130 40 85
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 10,380 3,960 6,425 75 25 55
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 5,665 2,920 2,745 0 0 10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 690 340 350 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 138,095 67,820 70,270 3,940 1,815 2,120
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 3,100 1,480 1,620 155 70 80
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 2,965 1,410 1,555 145 70 75
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,660 825 835 70 35 30
Métis 1,265 570 695 70 30 40
Inuk (Inuit) 35 10 30 10 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 100 45 55 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 30 30 0 0 0 10
Non-Aboriginal identity 134,995 66,345 68,655 3,785 1,750 2,040
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 138,095 67,820 70,270 3,940 1,820 2,125
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 865 425 440 45 20 20
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 137,225 67,395 69,830 3,895 1,800 2,100
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 138,095 67,820 70,270 3,940 1,820 2,125
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 455 250 205 25 15 10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 450 245 200 25 15 10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 330 160 170 15 10 0
Métis single ancestry 120 85 30 15 10 0
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 3,415 1,625 1,785 210 100 105
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 3,250 1,545 1,700 205 105 105
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,165 1,090 1,080 140 75 70
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,065 450 615 45 25 25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 10 10 15 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 165 80 80 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 165 80 85 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 134,225 65,945 68,280 3,710 1,700 2,005
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 138,095 67,820 70,270 3,945 1,820 2,120
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 69,270 33,305 35,965 380 210 170
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 6,220 3,040 3,185 10 0 0
Chinese 28,935 13,865 15,070 200 115 85
Black 1,515 835 680 25 10 20
Filipino 5,445 2,395 3,050 10 0 10
Latin American 2,190 980 1,210 35 25 15
Arab 1,390 670 715 35 30 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 1,760 785 975 25 10 10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 7,750 3,945 3,805 0 0 0
Korean 9,930 4,875 5,060 20 15 10
Japanese 1,535 660 875 10 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 275 135 140 10 0 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 2,315 1,120 1,195 0 0 10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 68,825 34,520 34,305 3,565 1,610 1,950
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 138,095 67,820 70,270 3,940 1,820 2,125
North American Aboriginal origins 3,870 1,875 1,990 235 120 115
First Nations (North American Indian) 2,665 1,335 1,335 160 80 80
Inuit 15 10 10 15 0 10
Métis 1,355 615 740 60 30 30
Other North American origins 19,435 9,635 9,805 1,350 575 775
Acadian 60 15 40 65 15 55
American 1,500 700 800 85 35 55
Canadian 18,450 9,190 9,265 1,245 535 710
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 10 0 10 20 20 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 10 10 0 0 10 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 10 0 0 0
European origins 67,060 33,445 33,610 2,960 1,375 1,585
British Isles origins 39,310 19,490 19,820 2,465 1,150 1,315
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 20 15 0 0 0 0
English 24,905 12,100 12,805 1,365 610 760
Irish 13,390 6,370 7,025 1,020 460 560
Manx 25 15 10 0 0 0
Scottish 18,085 8,820 9,270 1,265 545 720
Welsh 2,275 1,110 1,170 125 55 70
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 2,465 1,255 1,210 175 75 100
French origins 8,355 4,135 4,215 380 160 220
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 10 10 0 0 0 0
French 8,350 4,130 4,215 375 160 220
Western European origins (except French origins) 15,115 7,555 7,565 785 350 435
Austrian 1,120 575 545 30 20 15
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 445 200 245 15 0 15
Dutch 3,560 1,755 1,810 255 90 165
Flemish 70 45 25 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 10 0 0
German 10,690 5,365 5,325 530 240 290
Luxembourger 40 30 10 0 0 0
Swiss 495 240 255 15 10 0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 30 15 15 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 6,980 3,405 3,580 105 55 50
Danish 1,120 515 610 25 20 0
Finnish 790 380 415 0 10 0
Icelandic 545 255 285 0 0 0
Norwegian 2,525 1,295 1,235 40 15 25
Swedish 2,250 1,025 1,215 30 20 15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 385 230 155 15 10 15
Eastern European origins 15,985 7,830 8,155 240 80 160
Bulgarian 265 150 115 0 0 0
Byelorussian 115 50 70 0 0 0
Czech 655 320 335 15 0 10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 210 115 95 10 0 10
Estonian 70 25 45 10 10 0
Hungarian 1,910 885 1,030 30 10 15
Latvian 155 85 65 10 0 0
Lithuanian 180 90 90 0 0 10
Moldovan 55 20 40 0 0 0
Polish 4,115 2,070 2,045 90 25 65
Romanian 1,620 785 835 10 0 10
Russian 3,410 1,640 1,765 25 0 15
Slovak 460 210 250 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5,505 2,730 2,775 100 40 65
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 75 40 35 10 0 0
Southern European origins 14,625 7,375 7,250 150 70 80
Albanian 90 30 60 0 0 0
Bosnian 200 100 95 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 1,465 785 685 0 0 0
Cypriot 15 15 0 0 0 0
Greek 870 445 425 30 20 10
Italian 7,705 3,990 3,715 50 20 30
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 45 10 40 0 0 0
Maltese 120 55 65 10 0 0
Montenegrin 30 15 15 0 0 0
Portuguese 1,670 860 810 20 0 15
Serbian 655 350 300 0 0 10
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 155 75 75 15 10 10
Spanish 2,640 1,190 1,450 25 10 15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 165 70 95 10 10 10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other European origins 840 465 380 80 30 50
Basque 20 10 15 0 0 0
Jewish 370 200 165 45 15 25
Roma (Gypsy) 15 0 10 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 15 10 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 420 235 185 35 10 20
Caribbean origins 955 515 445 25 0 15
Antiguan 20 10 10 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 95 45 45 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 35 20 15 0 0 0
Dominican 10 10 10 0 0 0
Grenadian 20 15 0 0 0 10
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 120 60 60 0 0 0
Jamaican 345 200 140 20 10 10
Kittitian/Nevisian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 10 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 160 85 70 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 25 15 10 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 140 70 65 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 65 25 40 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 3,140 1,460 1,685 55 30 15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 75 30 50 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 75 35 45 0 0 0
Belizean 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bolivian 25 10 20 0 0 0
Brazilian 285 140 145 0 0 0
Chilean 255 105 145 0 0 0
Colombian 265 125 140 0 0 0
Costa Rican 35 20 20 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 95 45 50 0 0 0
Guatemalan 85 55 25 20 15 10
Guyanese 70 35 40 10 0 0
Hispanic 120 30 85 0 0 0
Honduran 35 15 25 0 0 0
Maya 15 10 0 0 0 0
Mexican 910 390 515 10 10 0
Nicaraguan 60 25 30 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Peruvian 240 120 125 0 0 0
Salvadorean 430 220 215 0 0 0
Uruguayan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Venezuelan 135 60 75 10 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 130 65 60 0 0 0
African origins 2,140 1,065 1,075 35 20 15
Central and West African origins 195 105 90 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 65 30 30 0 0 0
Guinean 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ibo 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 75 45 30 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 15 10 0 0 0 0
North African origins 580 270 305 10 10 0
Algerian 30 20 10 0 10 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 450 220 230 0 10 0
Libyan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 85 45 35 0 0 0
Sudanese 65 30 40 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 805 420 385 0 0 10
Afrikaner 20 10 10 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 85 35 50 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 30 20 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 60 30 30 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 25 15 10 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 45 20 25 0 0 0
South African 390 200 190 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 40 25 15 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 30 0 20 0 0 0
Zulu 15 10 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 115 80 40 0 0 0
Other African origins 590 285 305 25 15 10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 85 30 50 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 510 255 255 25 15 10
Asian origins 66,600 32,120 34,480 380 215 165
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 10,730 5,445 5,280 120 70 50
Afghan 1,095 575 525 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 345 165 180 10 10 0
Armenian 90 40 50 0 0 0
Assyrian 35 25 10 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 165 80 85 0 0 0
Georgian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Hazara 10 10 10 0 0 0
Iranian 7,300 3,675 3,630 0 0 0
Iraqi 310 140 175 10 10 0
Israeli 70 30 40 0 0 0
Jordanian 20 0 15 10 10 0
Kazakh 20 10 15 0 0 0
Kurd 285 145 145 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 10 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 450 250 205 60 30 30
Palestinian 145 100 45 0 0 0
Pashtun 35 20 15 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Syrian 310 160 155 10 10 0
Tajik 30 10 15 0 0 0
Tatar 50 30 20 0 0 0
Turk 415 210 210 25 10 15
Turkmen 0 0 10 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 75 45 30 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 215 105 110 0 0 0
South Asian origins 6,155 2,985 3,170 10 0 10
Bangladeshi 40 25 15 0 0 0
Bengali 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bhutanese 75 50 25 0 0 0
East Indian 4,955 2,360 2,590 10 10 10
Goan 30 20 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 15 10 10 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 130 60 70 0 0 0
Pakistani 335 155 185 0 0 0
Punjabi 240 125 115 0 0 0
Sinhalese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 285 150 135 0 0 0
Tamil 40 30 15 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 300 135 165 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 50,105 23,860 26,240 260 145 110
Burmese 70 45 25 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 70 35 40 0 0 0
Chinese 30,840 14,745 16,090 210 125 85
Filipino 6,095 2,725 3,370 15 10 10
Hmong 10 0 10 0 0 0
Indonesian 475 245 230 25 10 10
Japanese 1,925 875 1,050 10 10 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10,205 5,015 5,195 10 10 10
Laotian 40 20 20 0 0 0
Malaysian 370 140 225 0 10 0
Mongolian 45 20 25 0 10 0
Singaporean 90 30 55 0 0 0
Taiwanese 1,405 670 730 25 10 15
Thai 145 55 90 0 0 0
Tibetan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Vietnamese 970 485 485 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 40 20 25 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 65 35 40 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 65 30 35 0 0 0
Oceania origins 985 430 555 0 0 0
Australian 335 145 185 0 0 0
New Zealander 155 60 95 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 525 230 295 0 0 0
Fijian 395 160 235 0 0 0
Hawaiian 45 25 25 0 0 0
Maori 20 15 10 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 20 0 15 0 0 0
Samoan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 40 25 10 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 51,325 ... ... 1,975 ... ...
Owner 36,785 ... ... 930 ... ...
Renter 14,540 ... ... 1,050 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 51,325 ... ... 1,970 ... ...
Condominium 15,665 ... ... 135 ... ...
Not condominium 35,660 ... ... 1,835 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 51,325 ... ... 1,970 ... ...
No bedrooms 180 ... ... 10 ... ...
1 bedroom 7,430 ... ... 395 ... ...
2 bedrooms 13,685 ... ... 645 ... ...
3 bedrooms 12,310 ... ... 540 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 17,720 ... ... 380 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 51,325 ... ... 1,970 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 18,565 ... ... 720 ... ...
5 rooms 6,560 ... ... 305 ... ...
6 rooms 5,520 ... ... 210 ... ...
7 rooms 5,070 ... ... 205 ... ...
8 or more rooms 15,620 ... ... 535 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.1 ... ... 5.8 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 51,325 ... ... 1,970 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 49,710 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 1,615 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 51,325 ... ... 1,975 ... ...
Suitable 47,945 ... ... 1,910 ... ...
Not suitable 3,375 ... ... 60 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 51,325 ... ... 1,975 ... ...
1960 or before 3,880 ... ... 400 ... ...
1961 to 1980 14,035 ... ... 630 ... ...
1981 to 1990 9,270 ... ... 225 ... ...
1991 to 2000 11,155 ... ... 220 ... ...
2001 to 2005 2,395 ... ... 185 ... ...
2006 to 2010 4,110 ... ... 130 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 6,485 ... ... 170 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 51,325 ... ... 1,970 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 48,435 ... ... 1,870 ... ...
Major repairs needed 2,885 ... ... 100 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 51,325 ... ... 1,970 ... ...
1 household maintainer 28,455 ... ... 1,180 ... ...
2 household maintainers 20,680 ... ... 745 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 2,195 ... ... 45 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 51,325 ... ... 1,970 ... ...
15 to 24 years 1,360 ... ... 295 ... ...
25 to 34 years 6,095 ... ... 230 ... ...
35 to 44 years 9,335 ... ... 185 ... ...
45 to 54 years 12,575 ... ... 260 ... ...
55 to 64 years 11,095 ... ... 355 ... ...
65 to 74 years 6,555 ... ... 330 ... ...
75 to 84 years 3,210 ... ... 235 ... ...
85 years and over 1,100 ... ... 90 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 51,190 ... ... 1,965 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 34,865 ... ... 1,355 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 16,320 ... ... 610 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 12,820 ... ... 485 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 36,780 ... ... 925 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 62.5 ... ... 46.5 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 26.1 ... ... 14.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,417 ... ... 935 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,578 ... ... 1,108 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 849,515 ... ... 299,123 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 866,539 ... ... 314,332 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 14,545 ... ... 1,045 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 10.9 ... ... 15.2 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 46.6 ... ... 45.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,125 ... ... 803 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,217 ... ... 880 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 115,875 56,380 59,490 3,560 1,635 1,925
No certificate, diploma or degree 14,470 7,290 7,180 345 195 150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 33,910 16,160 17,750 865 385 485
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 67,495 32,935 34,555 2,340 1,055 1,290
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 7,910 5,740 2,170 150 100 50
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 3,390 1,935 1,450 90 55 30
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 4,520 3,800 720 65 40 15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 20,600 8,700 11,900 480 215 265
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 4,250 1,780 2,475 65 20 40
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 34,735 16,720 18,020 1,650 720 930
Bachelor's degree 23,820 11,120 12,700 890 360 530
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 2,505 1,090 1,415 100 20 75
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 815 415 405 30 20 10
Master's degree 6,465 3,360 3,105 415 155 260
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 1,130 740 390 215 150 60
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 78,575 37,955 40,615 1,780 860 920
No certificate, diploma or degree 4,770 2,620 2,150 105 65 40
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 19,080 9,245 9,835 250 120 125
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 54,720 26,090 28,630 1,430 680 750
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 5,795 4,200 1,595 90 70 20
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,465 1,390 1,075 55 45 10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 3,330 2,805 525 35 25 0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 16,270 6,740 9,530 295 160 135
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 3,235 1,315 1,910 30 15 10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 29,425 13,835 15,590 1,015 435 580
Bachelor's degree 20,040 9,120 10,920 530 220 315
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 2,065 890 1,180 55 10 50
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 680 325 350 20 15 0
Master's degree 5,715 2,910 2,805 265 95 175
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 920 590 335 145 95 45
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 115,875 56,380 59,490 3,555 1,635 1,925
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 48,385 23,450 24,935 1,215 580 635
Education 3,755 835 2,920 330 70 255
13. Education 3,755 835 2,920 325 75 260
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 3,070 1,240 1,830 105 45 65
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 525 360 165 15 15 0
50. Visual and performing arts 2,545 880 1,665 95 30 70
Humanities 4,010 1,430 2,580 270 125 150
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 795 160 630 20 10 10
23. English language and literature/letters 1,055 340 715 100 45 55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 1,150 395 760 30 15 15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 15 10 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 180 110 70 30 15 15
39. Theology and religious vocations 310 215 95 15 15 0
54. History 365 180 180 55 25 30
55. French language and literature/letters 145 30 120 25 0 20
Social and behavioural sciences and law 7,790 2,740 5,055 315 125 190
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 100 25 70 10 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 840 320 520 10 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,195 85 1,110 45 10 40
22. Legal professions and studies 1,010 290 725 30 20 10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 130 40 90 10 10 10
42. Psychology 1,255 315 935 100 35 65
45. Social sciences 3,270 1,665 1,605 120 55 60
Business, management and public administration 15,160 6,325 8,830 305 125 190
30.16 Accounting and computer science 35 20 15 10 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 525 110 415 20 10 10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 14,600 6,200 8,400 285 115 175
Physical and life sciences and technologies 3,280 1,740 1,535 170 100 75
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 1,115 520 590 70 20 45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 765 430 335 30 25 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 70 20 55 0 0 10
40. Physical sciences 1,200 740 465 70 45 25
41. Science technologies/technicians 135 35 95 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 3,645 2,400 1,250 90 50 45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 2,910 2,090 815 35 30 0
25. Library science 170 20 155 15 0 20
27. Mathematics and statistics 520 260 260 35 15 25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 55 35 20 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 14,355 12,525 1,825 265 250 15
04. Architecture and related services 650 420 235 20 20 10
14. Engineering 5,445 4,325 1,120 85 75 10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 2,385 2,090 295 70 75 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 2,555 2,475 75 30 30 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,300 2,230 75 35 35 0
48. Precision production 1,015 990 25 15 20 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 920 555 360 95 45 50
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 510 295 215 45 20 25
03. Natural resources and conservation 405 265 145 50 25 25
Health and related fields 8,620 1,910 6,710 315 80 240
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 760 365 400 50 30 20
51. Health professions and related programs 7,645 1,440 6,205 260 50 210
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 220 110 110 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,865 1,225 1,640 80 55 25
12. Personal and culinary services 1,995 530 1,465 60 35 30
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 15 15 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 380 275 105 10 10 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 475 410 65 10 10 0
Other 20 0 20 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 20 0 20 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 78,570 37,955 40,620 1,780 865 915
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 23,850 11,870 11,980 355 185 170
Education 2,660 580 2,075 155 30 120
13. Education 2,655 580 2,080 155 35 125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 2,515 960 1,555 85 30 50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 440 290 145 10 15 0
50. Visual and performing arts 2,075 665 1,410 70 20 55
Humanities 3,360 1,165 2,195 145 75 75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 695 130 565 20 10 10
23. English language and literature/letters 880 280 605 55 20 35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 935 305 630 25 10 15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 15 10 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 155 105 50 10 10 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 260 180 80 10 10 0
54. History 290 140 145 25 10 15
55. French language and literature/letters 125 20 115 10 10 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 6,490 2,180 4,315 180 65 120
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 95 20 70 0 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 720 245 475 0 10 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,010 70 945 25 0 20
22. Legal professions and studies 835 220 610 20 15 10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 110 40 70 10 10 0
42. Psychology 1,010 245 760 50 10 40
45. Social sciences 2,720 1,340 1,380 70 25 40
Business, management and public administration 12,815 5,185 7,635 175 80 100
30.16 Accounting and computer science 30 20 15 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 425 90 335 15 10 10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 12,360 5,075 7,290 155 70 85
Physical and life sciences and technologies 2,505 1,260 1,245 115 60 55
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 875 395 480 45 10 35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 560 305 260 10 10 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 60 10 50 0 0 10
40. Physical sciences 900 525 370 55 40 20
41. Science technologies/technicians 105 20 80 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 3,245 2,150 1,100 65 40 30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 2,660 1,920 735 25 20 0
25. Library science 140 15 130 10 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 405 190 220 30 15 20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 40 25 15 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 11,385 9,775 1,610 175 165 10
04. Architecture and related services 530 320 210 20 20 10
14. Engineering 4,590 3,590 1,000 45 45 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,870 1,625 250 45 45 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,910 1,845 60 20 20 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,755 1,695 60 30 20 10
48. Precision production 720 700 25 15 15 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 725 425 300 70 35 40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 380 205 175 30 10 20
03. Natural resources and conservation 345 220 125 40 25 20
Health and related fields 6,820 1,485 5,330 190 55 130
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 605 275 330 30 20 0
51. Health professions and related programs 6,040 1,135 4,905 155 30 120
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 180 80 100 10 10 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,195 925 1,265 65 45 20
12. Personal and culinary services 1,525 405 1,115 50 25 20
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 315 220 90 10 10 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 345 295 55 10 10 0
Other 10 0 15 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 15 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 115,875 56,385 59,495 3,555 1,635 1,920
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 48,385 23,450 24,935 1,215 580 635
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 67,495 32,935 34,560 2,340 1,055 1,290
Location of study inside Canada 43,480 21,525 21,955 2,005 885 1,115
Same as province or territory of residence 36,450 17,815 18,635 1,320 570 745
Different than province or territory of residence 7,025 3,710 3,320 685 320 370
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 24,015 11,410 12,605 335 165 170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 2,085 1,290 795 120 70 45
Philippines 2,075 815 1,255 10 0 10
India 720 345 375 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 1,275 740 530 90 55 35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 4,370 2,000 2,370 30 20 15
France 80 45 35 10 0 0
Other 13,410 6,180 7,235 90 25 65
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 78,570 37,955 40,620 1,780 860 920
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 23,850 11,870 11,980 350 190 165
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 54,725 26,090 28,635 1,425 680 755
Location of study inside Canada 35,130 17,190 17,945 1,250 605 650
Same as province or territory of residence 29,700 14,285 15,415 835 410 425
Different than province or territory of residence 5,430 2,905 2,530 420 195 220
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 19,595 8,905 10,690 180 75 105
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 1,685 1,010 670 40 30 10
Philippines 1,715 660 1,055 10 0 10
India 560 250 315 0 10 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 875 495 375 35 20 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 3,775 1,710 2,065 20 10 10
France 85 45 40 0 0 10
Other 10,900 4,725 6,180 65 15 55
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 115,875 56,385 59,495 3,560 1,635 1,920
In the labour force 75,475 39,780 35,695 1,960 910 1,050
Employed 70,875 37,250 33,625 1,660 765 900
Unemployed 4,595 2,530 2,070 300 150 150
Not in the labour force 40,400 16,605 23,795 1,595 725 875
Participation rate 65.1 70.6 60.0 55.1 55.7 54.7
Employment rate 61.2 66.1 56.5 46.6 46.8 46.9
Unemployment rate 6.1 6.4 5.8 15.3 16.5 14.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 115,875 56,385 59,490 3,555 1,635 1,925
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 38,240 15,860 22,375 1,365 610 750
Worked 77,640 40,525 37,120 2,195 1,020 1,170
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 37,395 21,820 15,575 795 475 320
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 40,245 18,705 21,545 1,400 545 850
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.3 43.3 41.2 37.6 39.5 35.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 75,475 39,785 35,695 1,960 905 1,050
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,500 745 755 40 20 20
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 73,980 39,040 34,940 1,920 890 1,030
Employee 64,290 32,810 31,480 1,770 820 950
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 9,690 6,230 3,460 155 75 80
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 75,475 39,780 35,695 1,960 910 1,050
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,500 745 760 35 15 20
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 73,975 39,040 34,935 1,925 895 1,035
0 Management occupations 8,925 5,750 3,175 155 105 50
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 12,905 3,980 8,930 185 55 130
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 6,505 5,165 1,345 185 130 55
3 Health occupations 4,510 1,095 3,415 175 55 120
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 7,900 2,655 5,245 455 155 295
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 2,725 1,355 1,370 65 15 55
6 Sales and service occupations 18,490 8,215 10,280 505 210 290
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 9,700 9,145 555 85 80 0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 580 495 85 65 40 25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,735 1,195 540 50 45 10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 75,475 39,785 35,695 1,960 910 1,050
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,500 740 755 40 15 20
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 73,975 39,040 34,940 1,925 895 1,030
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 260 175 80 75 35 40
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 230 160 70 20 20 0
22 Utilities 500 320 180 10 0 10
23 Construction 6,095 5,285 805 60 55 10
31-33 Manufacturing 4,705 3,275 1,425 100 75 20
41 Wholesale trade 3,310 2,200 1,110 30 25 10
44-45 Retail trade 9,105 4,370 4,730 145 75 75
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 3,375 2,600 770 30 25 0
51 Information and cultural industries 2,805 1,800 1,010 35 20 15
52 Finance and insurance 3,955 1,795 2,160 55 30 25
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 1,855 975 880 20 10 10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 7,450 4,360 3,085 100 55 50
55 Management of companies and enterprises 140 60 80 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 3,120 1,785 1,335 50 30 20
61 Educational services 5,395 1,745 3,655 410 145 265
62 Health care and social assistance 7,420 1,415 6,010 295 95 195
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 1,475 785 695 30 10 25
72 Accommodation and food services 6,075 2,705 3,370 235 95 145
81 Other services (except public administration) 3,380 1,485 1,900 85 35 50
91 Public administration 3,325 1,745 1,580 155 75 80
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 70,880 37,250 33,625 1,660 765 900
Worked at home 5,665 2,820 2,850 135 60 75
Worked outside Canada 795 560 230 0 0 0
No fixed workplace address 9,450 6,970 2,480 130 75 55
Worked at usual place 54,965 26,900 28,070 1,400 630 765
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 54,965 26,900 28,065 1,395 630 770
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 12,865 5,210 7,655 625 255 370
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 41,215 21,100 20,120 525 230 295
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 665 420 240 215 120 95
Commute to a different province or territory 220 165 55 40 25 10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 64,415 33,870 30,545 1,530 705 830
Car, truck, van - as a driver 45,990 25,875 20,110 1,020 480 540
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 3,485 1,250 2,230 100 25 75
Public transit 11,540 5,175 6,365 30 10 20
Walked 2,360 875 1,490 335 150 180
Bicycle 385 295 90 25 15 15
Other method 660 400 265 20 20 0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 64,415 33,870 30,545 1,530 700 825
Less than 15 minutes 10,985 4,610 6,375 640 245 395
15 to 29 minutes 16,240 7,960 8,280 600 305 295
30 to 44 minutes 15,985 9,410 6,580 115 35 80
45 to 59 minutes 9,770 5,670 4,105 40 25 15
60 minutes and over 11,435 6,220 5,215 135 85 50
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 64,415 33,865 30,550 1,530 700 825
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 4,490 3,205 1,280 40 30 10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 11,485 7,050 4,440 165 85 80
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 16,515 8,535 7,980 395 195 200
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 12,600 5,795 6,800 480 205 280
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 9,955 4,515 5,440 200 80 130
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 9,370 4,760 4,605 250 120 130
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 80,605 41,935 38,670 2,270 1,060 1,215
Single responses 78,445 40,830 37,620 2,265 1,055 1,215
Official languages 74,680 38,800 35,875 2,255 1,050 1,210
English 74,510 38,755 35,750 2,240 1,045 1,185
French 170 45 125 20 0 20
Non-official languages 3,770 2,025 1,745 10 0 10
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,770 2,025 1,745 10 0 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 25 15 15 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 20 10 15 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 15 10 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 20 20 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 25 20 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 20 15 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 430 260 170 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 70 25 50 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 70 25 45 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 15 10 0 0 0 0
Russian 45 10 35 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 0 10 0 10 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 245 180 65 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 10 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 15 10 10 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 225 165 55 0 0 0
Kurdish 10 10 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 220 160 60 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 100 50 50 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Portuguese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Romanian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Spanish 60 30 30 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 70 20 50 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 1,150 615 540 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 25 10 20 0 0 0
American Sign Language 20 0 20 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 10 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 2,005 1,070 930 10 0 10
Chinese languages 2,005 1,075 930 10 0 10
Cantonese 835 450 390 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 1,120 600 520 0 0 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 40 30 15 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 15 0 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 10 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 2,165 1,105 1,055 0 10 0
English and French 140 60 80 0 10 0
English and non-official language 2,005 1,045 960 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 20 10 10 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 80,605 41,930 38,670 2,275 1,055 1,215
None 72,895 38,005 34,895 2,175 1,030 1,140
English 1,855 945 910 20 0 20
French 515 205 310 60 20 40
Non-official language 5,250 2,750 2,505 20 10 10
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 5,250 2,745 2,500 20 10 15
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 30 20 15 0 0 0
French and non-official language 50 15 35 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 136,825 67,210 69,625 3,905 1,800 2,105
Non-movers 116,795 57,420 59,375 3,030 1,405 1,630
Movers 20,030 9,785 10,240 880 395 480
Non-migrants 8,820 4,215 4,605 450 170 280
Migrants 11,210 5,570 5,640 425 230 195
Internal migrants 8,140 4,110 4,030 375 195 185
Intraprovincial migrants 6,825 3,425 3,400 250 145 110
Interprovincial migrants 1,315 685 630 125 50 70
External migrants 3,070 1,460 1,610 50 35 15
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 131,195 64,265 66,925 3,805 1,740 2,065
Non-movers 74,745 36,880 37,865 1,870 840 1,035
Movers 56,450 27,385 29,060 1,935 900 1,030
Non-migrants 22,910 11,255 11,655 655 305 350
Migrants 33,545 16,135 17,410 1,280 600 685
Internal migrants 22,530 10,935 11,595 1,065 485 575
Intraprovincial migrants 19,505 9,435 10,070 650 315 335
Interprovincial migrants 3,025 1,505 1,520 410 175 235
External migrants 11,015 5,200 5,820 220 115 110

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Coquitlam, CY [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Wolfville, T [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed March 28, 2024).

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