Census Profile, 2016 Census
Coquitlam, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Saint-Lambert, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Coquitlam, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Saint-Lambert, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Coquitlam, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Coquitlam, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Saint-Lambert, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	139,284	...	...	21,861	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	126,804 r	...	...	21,555	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	9.8	...	...	1.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	54,393	...	...	10,446	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	51,325	...	...	9,814	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,138.9	...	...	2,880.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	122.30	...	...	7.59	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	139,285	68,255	71,030	21,860	9,845	12,020
0 to 14 years	22,220	11,395	10,830	3,340	1,680	1,660
0 to 4 years	6,895	3,550	3,345	890	435	455
5 to 9 years	7,765	3,890	3,870	1,225	620	605
10 to 14 years	7,565	3,955	3,610	1,230	620	605
15 to 64 years	97,680	47,975	49,700	12,370	5,895	6,480
15 to 19 years	9,085	4,745	4,340	1,185	595	595
20 to 24 years	9,700	5,110	4,595	1,005	480	525
25 to 29 years	8,620	4,480	4,150	725	380	345
30 to 34 years	8,940	4,370	4,570	820	390	425
35 to 39 years	9,005	4,225	4,785	1,185	535	655
40 to 44 years	9,835	4,505	5,330	1,300	620	680
45 to 49 years	11,370	5,355	6,015	1,415	685	735
50 to 54 years	11,640	5,700	5,945	1,650	770	880
55 to 59 years	10,720	5,200	5,520	1,605	770	835
60 to 64 years	8,755	4,295	4,465	1,475	670	805
65 years and over	19,380	8,885	10,495	6,145	2,275	3,870
65 to 69 years	6,800	3,300	3,500	1,435	600	835
70 to 74 years	4,575	2,145	2,430	1,395	540	855
75 to 79 years	3,455	1,605	1,855	1,115	445	670
80 to 84 years	2,345	1,060	1,285	960	345	620
85 years and over	2,210	775	1,435	1,235	350	890
85 to 89 years	1,395	555	840	745	235	505
90 to 94 years	630	175	455	385	85	295
95 to 99 years	160	40	120	105	25	80
100 years and over	20	5	20	10	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.0	16.7	15.2	15.3	17.1	13.8
15 to 64 years	70.1	70.3	70.0	56.6	59.9	53.9
65 years and over	13.9	13.0	14.8	28.1	23.1	32.2
85 years and over	1.6	1.1	2.0	5.6	3.6	7.4
Average age of the population	40.2	39.3	41.0	47.1	44.4	49.4
Median age of the population	41.1	39.8	42.3	49.8	46.7	52.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	51,325	...	...	9,815	...	...
Single-detached house	19,785	...	...	3,020	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5,915	...	...	1,910	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	25,380	...	...	4,885	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,590	...	...	720	...	...
Row house	4,910	...	...	485	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	7,480	...	...	180	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	11,375	...	...	3,480	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	255	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	51,325	...	...	9,815	...	...
1 person	11,410	...	...	3,960	...	...
2 persons	15,580	...	...	3,050	...	...
3 persons	9,890	...	...	1,120	...	...
4 persons	9,385	...	...	1,205	...	...
5 or more persons	5,050	...	...	480	...	...
Number of persons in private households	138,090	...	...	20,730	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	117,060	56,860	60,200	18,520	8,165	10,350
Married or living common law	69,930	34,660	35,270	9,925	4,985	4,940
Married	62,735	31,060	31,670	6,575	3,290	3,280
Living common law	7,195	3,600	3,595	3,355	1,695	1,665
Not married and not living common law	47,135	22,195	24,940	8,590	3,180	5,410
Never married	33,105	17,925	15,175	4,815	2,220	2,595
Separated	2,790	1,105	1,680	290	120	170
Divorced	6,240	2,230	4,005	1,750	565	1,180
Widowed	5,000	935	4,070	1,740	280	1,460
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	40,080	...	...	5,720	...	...
2 persons	17,455	...	...	3,000	...	...
3 persons	10,345	...	...	1,085	...	...
4 persons	9,670	...	...	1,190	...	...
5 or more persons	2,615	...	...	445	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	40,085	...	...	5,720	...	...
Total couple families	33,910	...	...	4,800	...	...
Married couples	30,315	...	...	3,125	...	...
Common-law couples	3,600	...	...	1,675	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,170	...	...	925	...	...
Female parent	4,985	...	...	690	...	...
Male parent	1,185	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	33,910	...	...	4,795	...	...
Couples without children	13,565	...	...	2,430	...	...
Couples with children	20,345	...	...	2,370	...	...
1 child	8,540	...	...	795	...	...
2 children	9,280	...	...	1,135	...	...
3 or more children	2,520	...	...	440	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,175	...	...	925	...	...
1 child	3,890	...	...	575	...	...
2 children	1,800	...	...	295	...	...
3 or more children	480	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	19,735	9,230	10,500	4,410	1,540	2,870
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	51,325	...	...	9,815	...	...
One-census-family households	36,220	...	...	5,670	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,815	...	...	2,395	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	24,405	...	...	3,270	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,875	...	...	25	...	...
Non-census-family households	13,230	...	...	4,120	...	...
One-person households	11,415	...	...	3,960	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,815	...	...	160	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	138,330	67,900	70,435	21,120	9,665	11,455
English only	122,745	61,225	61,510	985	435	550
French only	60	25	35	4,520	1,780	2,740
English and French	8,710	3,810	4,895	15,495	7,405	8,090
Neither English nor French	6,830	2,840	3,995	120	50	70
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	138,335	67,900	70,435	21,120	9,665	11,450
English	129,250	64,035	65,215	3,460	1,630	1,825
French	1,320	630	690	16,815	7,620	9,190
English and French	1,030	450	580	735	365	370
Neither English nor French	6,735	2,785	3,945	115	50	65
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,835	850	985	3,825	1,815	2,010
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.3	1.4	18.1	18.8	17.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	138,335	67,900	70,435	21,120	9,665	11,455
Single responses	133,980	65,790	68,185	20,530	9,390	11,140
Official languages	71,150	36,065	35,085	18,155	8,285	9,870
English	69,830	35,450	34,380	2,530	1,200	1,330
French	1,320	615	705	15,625	7,090	8,540
Non-official languages	62,830	29,730	33,100	2,375	1,100	1,270
Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	62,805	29,725	33,080	2,370	1,100	1,270
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,235	645	595	330	180	150
Berber languages	0	0	5	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,225	640	585	320	175	150
Amharic	25	10	10	5	5	0
Arabic	1,110	580	530	320	170	145
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	30	25	10	5	0	0
Maltese	20	5	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	25	5	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	655	290	365	45	15	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	10	15	10	0	5
Vietnamese	635	285	350	35	10	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	3,510	1,425	2,085	20	5	20
Bikol	10	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	125	50	75	0	0	0
Fijian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	75	30	45	0	0	0
Ilocano	120	50	70	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	420	195	220	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,705	1,075	1,630	15	0	15
Waray-Waray	10	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	5	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	15	10	35	20	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	10	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	190	95	100	10	5	5
Kannada	5	5	5	5	5	0
Malayalam	55	25	30	0	0	5
Tamil	95	45	50	5	0	0
Telugu	35	10	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	22,690	11,115	11,575	1,685	780	910
Albanian	50	25	20	0	0	0
Armenian	70	35	30	20	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	5,030	2,420	2,615	250	110	145
Baltic languages	45	25	20	5	0	5
Latvian	25	10	10	0	0	5
Lithuanian	25	15	10	5	5	0
Slavic languages	4,985	2,395	2,595	245	105	135
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	100	55	50	0	0	0
Bulgarian	195	100	100	50	25	25
Croatian	520	260	265	10	5	5
Czech	210	105	105	25	10	15
Macedonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	1,100	530	565	40	15	30
Russian	1,870	885	985	75	35	45
Serbian	355	185	170	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	55	30	20	0	0	0
Slovak	205	85	120	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	15	20	10	0	5
Ukrainian	290	125	170	20	5	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,575	770	810	185	85	100
Afrikaans	80	40	45	0	0	0
Danish	115	55	60	5	5	0
Dutch	285	140	140	35	15	20
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,005	495	510	120	55	70
Icelandic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Swedish	50	20	25	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	5	5	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Greek	205	115	85	50	20	25
Indo-Iranian languages	10,260	5,100	5,165	190	95	100
Indo-Aryan languages	2,890	1,405	1,490	50	25	25
Bengali	50	30	20	10	0	10
Gujarati	385	175	205	15	5	5
Hindi	545	260	280	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	5	0	0	0	0
Konkani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Marathi	65	35	25	0	0	0
Nepali	125	65	65	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,175	555	615	0	5	5
Sindhi	115	55	60	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	115	55	60	0	0	0
Urdu	310	155	150	15	5	10
Iranian languages	7,350	3,685	3,665	140	70	75
Kurdish	240	120	120	0	0	0
Pashto	60	30	30	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	7,050	3,535	3,515	140	65	75
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5,490	2,650	2,840	990	460	530
Catalan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italian	1,335	695	645	140	80	65
Portuguese	630	295	340	70	35	40
Romanian	1,125	565	565	175	85	95
Spanish	2,395	1,105	1,290	595	260	330
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	765	270	490	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Korean	8,565	4,045	4,525	30	10	20
Mongolic languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Mongolian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	130	55	80	10	5	10
Akan (Twi)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ganda	5	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	5	10	0	0	0
Swahili	25	5	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	5
Yoruba	5	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	5
Dinka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	5	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	23,805	11,200	12,605	140	65	75
Chinese languages	23,740	11,175	12,570	135	65	75
Cantonese	8,890	4,250	4,640	50	25	30
Hakka	170	80	90	0	0	0
Mandarin	13,360	6,240	7,120	80	35	45
Min Dong	5	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	670	305	370	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	255	115	140	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	380	175	205	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Burmese	40	15	20	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	115	40	80	5	0	5
Lao	15	10	10	5	0	0
Thai	95	25	70	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	350	185	165	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	105	55	50	0	0	0
Turkish	200	110	90	5	5	0
Uyghur	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	25	10	15	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	650	295	355	30	15	20
Estonian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	180	70	110	0	0	5
Hungarian	460	220	240	35	20	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	5	15	0	0	5
Multiple responses	4,355	2,110	2,245	590	275	315
English and French	320	155	165	330	150	185
English and non-official language	3,840	1,860	1,975	75	30	50
French and non-official language	80	40	35	145	75	70
English, French and non-official language	115	45	70	40	20	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	138,335	67,900	70,435	21,115	9,665	11,455
Single responses	127,615	62,710	64,905	20,310	9,295	11,020
Official languages	88,145	43,990	44,155	19,115	8,720	10,390
English	87,800	43,840	43,960	3,215	1,490	1,725
French	345	155	190	15,900	7,235	8,665
Non-official languages	39,465	18,720	20,750	1,195	575	625
Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	39,460	18,715	20,745	1,195	570	630
Afro-Asiatic languages	700	345	360	135	65	70
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	700	340	355	135	65	70
Amharic	10	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	655	325	330	135	65	70
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	330	140	185	15	10	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	330	140	190	15	10	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,340	600	740	5	0	5
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	45	20	25	0	0	0
Fijian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	45	20	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malay	130	60	70	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,075	485	595	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	10	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	5	10	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	60	20	35	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	5	0
Tamil	40	15	25	0	0	0
Telugu	10	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	11,510	5,550	5,955	885	420	465
Albanian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	35	20	15	15	10	5
Balto-Slavic languages	2,490	1,220	1,270	115	55	60
Baltic languages	30	15	15	5	0	5
Latvian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	10	5	0	5
Slavic languages	2,460	1,205	1,255	115	60	55
Belarusan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Bulgarian	125	60	65	35	15	15
Croatian	175	80	95	0	0	0
Czech	65	25	40	5	5	0
Macedonian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Polish	445	215	230	10	5	0
Russian	1,255	610	640	55	30	30
Serbian	160	90	75	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Slovak	70	35	30	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	80	45	40	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	145	75	75	35	15	20
Afrikaans	30	15	15	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	20	10	15	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	85	45	40	30	15	15
Icelandic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	20	25	25	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	6,480	3,135	3,350	125	60	60
Indo-Aryan languages	1,245	580	665	10	5	10
Bengali	25	10	10	5	0	5
Gujarati	155	65	90	5	5	5
Hindi	190	90	100	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	35	20	15	0	0	0
Nepali	100	50	55	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	510	240	275	0	0	0
Sindhi	50	25	25	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Urdu	135	60	75	0	0	5
Iranian languages	5,230	2,545	2,690	110	55	50
Kurdish	170	80	85	0	0	0
Pashto	50	20	25	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5,015	2,440	2,575	110	55	55
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,285	1,075	1,205	575	270	305
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	235	100	135	20	10	5
Portuguese	165	80	90	25	15	10
Romanian	565	270	290	110	55	55
Spanish	1,315	625	690	420	190	235
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	400	160	240	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	6,875	3,250	3,625	20	5	10
Mongolic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	35	20	15	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	17,695	8,360	9,335	105	55	45
Chinese languages	17,650	8,340	9,310	105	55	50
Cantonese	6,255	2,930	3,325	30	15	15
Hakka	55	25	30	0	0	0
Mandarin	10,680	5,080	5,605	70	35	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	280	130	155	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	150	70	85	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	215	115	100	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Burmese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	30	15	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	145	75	70	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	50	25	25	0	0	0
Turkish	85	40	40	0	0	5
Uyghur	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	250	130	120	15	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	55	25	30	0	0	0
Hungarian	190	105	90	20	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10,720	5,190	5,530	810	370	435
English and French	220	110	105	345	165	185
English and non-official language	10,290	4,990	5,305	130	60	70
French and non-official language	35	15	20	245	110	135
English, French and non-official language	175	75	105	85	30	45
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	138,335	67,895	70,435	21,115	9,665	11,455
None	106,290	52,605	53,685	16,495	7,470	9,025
English	15,440	7,535	7,900	2,340	1,120	1,215
French	1,065	505	565	1,290	630	665
Non-official language	15,080	7,060	8,015	685	310	380
Aboriginal	20	5	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	15,060	7,060	8,005	685	305	375
English and French	70	25	40	125	55	75
English and non-official language	260	115	145	90	40	50
French and non-official language	125	50	80	85	45	45
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	115,875	56,430	59,445	17,390	7,880	9,505
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	110,100	53,590	56,505	16,755	7,585	9,175
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,835	39,635	26,081	47,607	56,875	42,007
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	110,255	53,740	56,510	16,760	7,590	9,170
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,848	34,672	24,606	39,789	46,646	35,844
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	99,335	49,375	49,960	15,695	7,180	8,515
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,897	40,091	24,998	43,194	53,865	35,712
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	75,755	31,900	43,850	12,160	4,805	7,350
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,148	1,068	3,115	8,652	7,376	9,412
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	82,455	42,270	40,185	11,595	5,705	5,895
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,288	41,964	27,935	43,813	51,179	38,694
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	115,880	56,385	59,490	17,385	7,880	9,500
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	110,130	53,505	56,630	16,765	7,605	9,155
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,731	52,827	35,137	76,305	100,813	55,949
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	110,295	53,660	56,635	16,765	7,605	9,160
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,575	42,906	30,577	55,653	70,387	43,415
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	99,090	49,205	49,885	15,650	7,175	8,470
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,052	53,771	34,467	74,409	101,024	51,856
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	75,970	31,705	44,260	12,190	4,915	7,275
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,936	5,699	6,105	9,419	8,486	10,050
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	82,455	42,240	40,210	11,595	5,650	5,950
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,056	54,334	35,309	75,873	100,042	52,932
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	115,875	56,385	59,495	17,390	7,885	9,500
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	36,360	21,135	15,225	4,805	2,550	2,260
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	56,143	63,107	49,187	76,308	83,124	71,717
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	66,928	75,402	55,166	109,804	136,010	80,249
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.8	93.7	86.6	91.2	94.6	86.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.1	80.9	71.7	68.7	73.5	61.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.2	6.3	13.4	8.8	5.4	13.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	115,875	56,430	59,445	17,390	7,885	9,500
Without total income	5,780	2,835	2,940	630	300	330
With total income	110,095	53,595	56,505	16,755	7,585	9,175
Percentage with total income	95.0	95.0	95.1	96.3	96.2	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	21,325	8,840	12,490	1,850	840	1,010
$10,000 to $19,999	18,350	7,430	10,920	1,945	695	1,245
$20,000 to $29,999	13,285	5,705	7,580	1,835	675	1,155
$30,000 to $39,999	11,030	5,005	6,030	1,540	575	965
$40,000 to $49,999	10,250	4,840	5,405	1,560	615	945
$50,000 to $59,999	8,400	4,205	4,195	1,310	535	775
$60,000 to $69,999	6,450	3,665	2,780	1,125	495	630
$70,000 to $79,999	5,010	2,865	2,140	995	440	550
$80,000 to $89,999	3,890	2,375	1,515	690	340	355
$90,000 to $99,999	2,965	1,860	1,110	560	270	285
$100,000 and over	9,155	6,805	2,350	3,340	2,095	1,245
$100,000 to $149,999	6,270	4,495	1,770	1,730	975	755
$150,000 and over	2,885	2,310	575	1,615	1,120	490
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	115,875	56,430	59,445	17,385	7,885	9,505
Without after-tax income	5,620	2,690	2,930	630	300	330
With after-tax income	110,255	53,740	56,515	16,760	7,585	9,175
Percentage with after-tax income	95.1	95.2	95.1	96.4	96.2	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	21,935	9,240	12,695	2,015	880	1,140
$10,000 to $19,999	19,200	7,895	11,305	2,040	745	1,295
$20,000 to $29,999	15,565	6,865	8,700	2,190	810	1,385
$30,000 to $39,999	13,310	6,145	7,165	2,175	845	1,330
$40,000 to $49,999	11,630	5,655	5,975	1,900	760	1,140
$50,000 to $59,999	8,630	4,800	3,825	1,475	670	810
$60,000 to $69,999	6,000	3,510	2,490	1,120	550	570
$70,000 to $79,999	4,580	2,800	1,785	830	425	410
$80,000 and over	9,400	6,825	2,570	3,010	1,905	1,100
$80,000 to $89,999	2,990	1,975	1,015	655	365	285
$90,000 to $99,999	1,940	1,390	550	490	280	210
$100,000 and over	4,475	3,465	1,005	1,865	1,255	605
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	115,875	56,430	59,445	17,390	7,885	9,505
Without employment income	33,420	14,160	19,260	5,790	2,185	3,610
With employment income	82,450	42,270	40,185	11,600	5,705	5,895
Percentage with employment income	71.2	74.9	67.6	66.7	72.4	62.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	11,925	5,210	6,715	1,885	940	945
$5,000 to $9,999	6,315	2,645	3,670	780	340	440
$10,000 to $19,999	10,730	4,800	5,935	1,155	485	675
$20,000 to $29,999	8,735	4,055	4,680	865	350	510
$30,000 to $39,999	8,025	3,685	4,340	780	335	445
$40,000 to $49,999	7,840	3,710	4,130	780	355	430
$50,000 to $59,999	6,460	3,325	3,140	685	285	400
$60,000 to $69,999	5,050	2,900	2,150	645	280	365
$70,000 to $79,999	4,135	2,485	1,655	645	290	360
$80,000 and over	13,230	9,460	3,770	3,370	2,040	1,330
$80,000 to $89,999	3,310	2,045	1,265	440	210	230
$90,000 to $99,999	2,490	1,645	845	395	200	195
$100,000 and over	7,440	5,775	1,660	2,535	1,630	905
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	51,325	...	...	9,815	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	74,383	...	...	78,319	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,020	...	...	63,781	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	11,415	...	...	3,960	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,505	...	...	42,937	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,939	...	...	36,589	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	39,910	...	...	5,855	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,892	...	...	121,523	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,097	...	...	96,422	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	51,325	...	...	9,815	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	93,837	...	...	130,329	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	78,598	...	...	95,056	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	11,410	...	...	3,970	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,368	...	...	56,481	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,360	...	...	44,324	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	39,915	...	...	5,850	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,693	...	...	180,423	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,101	...	...	129,469	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	51,325	...	...	9,815	...	...
Under $5,000	1,620	...	...	115	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	840	...	...	100	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,185	...	...	175	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,670	...	...	350	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,840	...	...	410	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,040	...	...	375	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,025	...	...	395	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,980	...	...	405	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,020	...	...	375	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,920	...	...	395	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,740	...	...	695	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,400	...	...	640	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,115	...	...	585	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,815	...	...	465	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,595	...	...	400	...	...
$100,000 and over	18,535	...	...	3,930	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,375	...	...	820	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,115	...	...	640	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,920	...	...	820	...	...
$200,000 and over	4,120	...	...	1,650	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	51,325	...	...	9,815	...	...
Under $5,000	1,675	...	...	140	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	850	...	...	105	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,220	...	...	180	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,720	...	...	370	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,060	...	...	480	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,425	...	...	460	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,470	...	...	535	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,400	...	...	560	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,325	...	...	465	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,350	...	...	490	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,200	...	...	855	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,780	...	...	695	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,510	...	...	575	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,055	...	...	500	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,765	...	...	400	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,520	...	...	3,005	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,550	...	...	810	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,585	...	...	595	...	...
$150,000 and over	5,385	...	...	1,600	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	38,875	...	...	5,740	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,425	...	...	123,558	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,677	...	...	97,296	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,610	...	...	2,375	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,614	...	...	103,717	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,381	...	...	83,328	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	20,370	...	...	2,380	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,251	...	...	187,648	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,554	...	...	142,383	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,660	...	...	910	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,351	...	...	76,032	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,227	...	...	63,296	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	38,850	...	...	5,735	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	107,551	...	...	182,014	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,844	...	...	130,377	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,620	...	...	2,370	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,751	...	...	132,365	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,277	...	...	99,613	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	20,405	...	...	2,365	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	127,102	...	...	263,108	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,846	...	...	181,843	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,680	...	...	925	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,277	...	...	108,048	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,435	...	...	81,167	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,210	7,920	8,290	4,235	1,480	2,755
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,928	36,293	30,208	41,828	45,056	40,759
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,676	32,226	27,756	35,893	37,774	35,379
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	16,080	7,620	8,460	4,235	1,480	2,755
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,652	43,256	36,407	55,508	62,573	51,706
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,795	36,264	31,571	43,700	47,985	41,394
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	138,090	67,820	70,270	20,725	9,565	11,170
In the bottom half of the distribution	66,015	31,560	34,455	7,120	2,965	4,155
In the bottom decile	18,305	8,705	9,605	1,205	555	645
In the second decile	13,035	6,090	6,945	1,370	505	860
In the third decile	11,430	5,415	6,010	1,495	610	885
In the fourth decile	11,360	5,520	5,840	1,580	660	920
In the fifth decile	11,890	5,830	6,060	1,470	630	840
In the top half of the distribution	72,075	36,260	35,815	13,610	6,595	7,010
In the sixth decile	12,330	6,080	6,250	1,690	745	950
In the seventh decile	13,670	6,800	6,870	1,790	840	945
In the eighth decile	15,025	7,545	7,480	2,085	980	1,110
In the ninth decile	15,715	7,955	7,760	2,760	1,355	1,395
In the top decile	15,340	7,880	7,460	5,285	2,670	2,610
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	138,090	67,825	70,270	20,730	9,560	11,170
0 to 17 years	27,520	14,200	13,320	4,065	2,025	2,035
0 to 5 years	8,315	4,250	4,070	1,115	555	560
18 to 64 years	92,060	44,950	47,115	11,610	5,525	6,085
65 years and over	18,510	8,675	9,835	5,055	2,010	3,050
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	24,500	11,525	12,980	1,940	810	1,125
0 to 17 years	5,940	3,090	2,850	330	150	180
0 to 5 years	1,595	810	790	70	40	35
18 to 64 years	15,530	7,140	8,390	1,015	485	530
65 years and over	3,030	1,300	1,735	590	175	415
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.7	17.0	18.5	9.4	8.5	10.1
0 to 17 years (%)	21.6	21.8	21.4	8.1	7.4	8.8
0 to 5 years (%)	19.2	19.1	19.4	6.3	7.2	6.3
18 to 64 years (%)	16.9	15.9	17.8	8.7	8.8	8.7
65 years and over (%)	16.4	15.0	17.6	11.7	8.7	13.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	20,360	9,670	10,690	1,500	645	860
0 to 17 years	4,995	2,620	2,375	255	115	140
0 to 5 years	1,295	680	615	60	35	30
18 to 64 years	13,530	6,290	7,245	870	420	450
65 years and over	1,835	765	1,075	380	110	270
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	14.7	14.3	15.2	7.2	6.7	7.7
0 to 17 years (%)	18.2	18.5	17.8	6.3	5.7	6.9
0 to 5 years (%)	15.6	16.0	15.1	5.4	6.3	5.4
18 to 64 years (%)	14.7	14.0	15.4	7.5	7.6	7.4
65 years and over (%)	9.9	8.8	10.9	7.5	5.5	8.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	138,090	67,820	70,270	20,725	9,560	11,170
Official languages	131,245	64,980	66,265	20,625	9,520	11,100
English	131,205	64,965	66,235	16,250	7,785	8,465
French	8,395	3,710	4,680	19,670	9,070	10,600
Non-official languages	73,190	34,835	38,355	4,500	2,050	2,445
Aboriginal languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	25	10	20	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	73,145	34,815	38,335	4,500	2,050	2,450
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,790	925	860	395	235	160
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cushitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,780	925	860	385	225	155
Amharic	50	25	20	0	0	0
Arabic	1,525	780	745	385	230	160
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	160	95	65	0	0	0
Maltese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	715	330	385	80	30	50
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	0	20	15	15	10
Vietnamese	695	330	370	65	20	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	4,875	2,105	2,770	25	10	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	210	70	140	0	0	0
Fijian	40	15	30	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	155	80	75	0	0	0
Ilocano	235	90	145	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	715	350	355	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	50	15	30	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	3,955	1,665	2,290	15	0	15
Waray-Waray	15	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	100	70	30	95	45	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	75	55	25	95	45	50
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	290	120	165	25	15	10
Kannada	25	10	15	0	0	0
Malayalam	80	35	50	0	0	0
Tamil	170	80	90	10	0	0
Telugu	30	10	20	10	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	28,230	13,775	14,460	3,655	1,635	2,020
Albanian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Armenian	55	25	30	40	15	30
Balto-Slavic languages	5,715	2,865	2,855	320	150	170
Baltic languages	40	15	25	15	0	15
Latvian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	30	10	15	15	0	10
Slavic languages	5,705	2,865	2,840	305	145	155
Belarusan	25	0	20	0	0	0
Bosnian	110	60	45	0	0	0
Bulgarian	215	120	90	45	25	15
Croatian	825	425	400	0	0	0
Czech	280	135	150	20	10	15
Macedonian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Polish	1,135	585	550	60	25	35
Russian	2,350	1,125	1,225	165	75	90
Serbian	585	310	270	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Slovak	230	115	115	10	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	45	20	25	10	10	10
Ukrainian	455	185	270	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,360	1,145	1,215	450	225	225
Afrikaans	325	175	150	0	10	0
Danish	170	75	95	0	0	0
Dutch	295	140	155	50	25	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,470	705	765	375	190	190
Icelandic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Norwegian	55	40	20	0	0	0
Swedish	90	40	50	25	10	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	300	160	135	50	20	35
Indo-Iranian languages	12,595	6,290	6,310	260	115	145
Indo-Aryan languages	4,350	2,145	2,205	95	40	50
Bengali	85	45	45	15	0	15
Gujarati	880	420	460	20	15	10
Hindi	1,790	885	905	55	25	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	20	10	10	0	0	0
Marathi	150	80	70	0	0	0
Nepali	165	90	75	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,680	830	845	25	15	15
Sindhi	245	105	140	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	110	65	40	0	0	0
Urdu	410	205	210	10	10	0
Iranian languages	8,290	4,170	4,120	160	65	95
Kurdish	315	150	160	0	0	0
Pashto	85	50	35	15	0	10
Persian (Farsi)	8,105	4,090	4,015	165	70	95
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	100	45	55	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	7,955	3,700	4,255	2,755	1,220	1,530
Catalan	0	10	0	10	0	0
Italian	2,150	1,055	1,095	490	220	265
Portuguese	850	375	475	140	55	85
Romanian	1,130	555	575	205	95	110
Spanish	4,185	1,885	2,300	2,095	940	1,150
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Japanese	1,435	640	795	35	15	20
Kartvelian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Korean	9,595	4,645	4,950	65	30	40
Mongolic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	325	190	130	25	15	10
Akan (Twi)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	20	10	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	10	15	0	0	0
Shona	25	10	15	0	0	0
Swahili	145	80	60	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	65	45	25	25	15	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	140	60	85	10	10	0
American Sign Language	100	40	65	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	20	20	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	26,625	12,505	14,110	190	85	105
Chinese languages	26,575	12,480	14,095	190	85	105
Cantonese	11,070	5,185	5,885	80	30	50
Hakka	205	100	110	0	0	0
Mandarin	18,065	8,410	9,655	115	60	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	1,055	485	565	0	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	310	140	165	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	485	260	230	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	0	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	55	30	20	0	0	0
Burmese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	20	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	145	55	95	10	0	10
Lao	20	10	10	10	0	10
Thai	130	40	90	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	655	285	365	30	20	10
Azerbaijani	130	50	80	0	0	0
Turkish	505	215	280	30	25	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	55	35	25	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	20	0	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages	680	330	350	50	25	25
Estonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	150	55	90	10	0	15
Hungarian	515	265	250	35	20	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	0	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	138,090	67,820	70,270	20,725	9,560	11,170
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	118,870	58,850	60,020	19,830	9,185	10,645
Canadian citizens aged under 18	24,335	12,635	11,700	3,825	1,900	1,920
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	94,535	46,220	48,320	16,005	7,280	8,720
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	19,225	8,970	10,255	905	380	525
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	138,090	67,820	70,270	20,730	9,560	11,170
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	73,150	37,050	36,105	17,395	7,985	9,410
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	61,060	28,965	32,090	3,155	1,495	1,665
Before 1981	10,015	4,835	5,180	1,055	535	520
1981 to 1990	6,465	3,190	3,275	410	210	200
1991 to 2000	16,680	7,950	8,730	435	200	240
2001 to 2010	18,365	8,565	9,800	700	320	380
2001 to 2005	9,440	4,425	5,015	305	145	155
2006 to 2010	8,930	4,140	4,780	400	175	225
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	9,530	4,430	5,100	555	230	320
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	3,880	1,800	2,080	175	80	100
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	61,055	28,970	32,090	3,155	1,495	1,665
Under 5 years	5,145	2,645	2,500	420	160	260
5 to 14 years	10,720	5,790	4,930	535	250	290
15 to 24 years	10,235	4,735	5,505	550	275	275
25 to 44 years	27,545	12,190	15,360	1,495	735	760
45 years and over	7,410	3,610	3,795	155	75	75
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	61,060	28,970	32,090	3,155	1,495	1,665
Americas	3,615	1,710	1,910	715	300	415
Brazil	200	80	120	10	0	10
Colombia	175	75	100	235	85	150
El Salvador	345	155	190	20	10	10
Guyana	55	30	25	0	0	0
Haiti	50	35	15	40	15	25
Jamaica	135	80	60	10	0	0
Mexico	550	210	340	40	15	25
Peru	195	75	115	55	30	30
Trinidad and Tobago	135	85	55	0	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,065	570	490	130	55	80
Other places of birth in Americas	710	315	390	180	85	90
Europe	10,590	5,140	5,450	1,355	685	675
Bosnia and Herzegovina	215	105	105	0	0	0
Croatia	380	205	175	10	0	10
France	120	65	55	510	290	220
Germany	595	280	315	50	15	30
Greece	90	45	45	25	10	15
Hungary	260	120	140	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	115	70	45	10	15	0
Italy	855	440	415	50	45	10
Netherlands	235	135	100	15	10	10
Poland	880	430	455	35	15	25
Portugal	265	125	135	25	10	10
Romania	940	485	455	140	45	90
Russian Federation	920	420	505	30	0	25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	320	175	145	0	0	10
Ukraine	445	200	250	30	0	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,450	1,125	1,330	125	75	50
Other places of birth in Europe	1,500	715	785	290	145	145
Africa	1,950	970	980	390	230	155
Algeria	0	0	10	50	35	15
Egypt	290	155	135	115	65	50
Ethiopia	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kenya	320	160	155	10	0	10
Morocco	35	15	15	105	70	40
Nigeria	20	10	10	0	10	0
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	545	290	255	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	685	310	375	95	55	40
Asia	44,200	20,820	23,380	695	275	420
Afghanistan	780	400	380	40	15	30
Bangladesh	40	30	15	15	0	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10,980	5,030	5,955	140	40	100
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	4,550	2,210	2,340	30	15	10
India	1,745	820	925	70	40	30
IranCensus data footnote 61	6,100	3,065	3,030	55	25	35
Iraq	355	160	195	10	10	0
Japan	505	140	365	10	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	7,215	3,455	3,750	40	10	30
Lebanon	150	105	50	85	40	45
Pakistan	280	150	130	10	0	10
Philippines	4,140	1,745	2,395	20	10	20
Sri Lanka	185	105	80	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	320	150	175	25	10	10
Taiwan	2,745	1,310	1,435	0	0	0
Viet Nam	675	290	380	50	15	35
Other places of birth in Asia	3,430	1,650	1,785	95	45	50
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	700	335	370	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,530	4,430	5,100	555	230	320
Americas	535	260	280	175	75	100
Brazil	50	25	30	0	0	0
Colombia	25	10	15	115	40	70
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	175	75	105	10	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	140	65	75	0	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	120	75	50	50	30	20
Europe	795	375	420	185	80	105
France	15	0	10	50	25	20
Germany	15	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	15	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	35	10	20	35	20	10
Romania	85	40	50	60	10	50
Russian Federation	235	100	135	0	0	0
Ukraine	50	20	30	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	110	55	50	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	240	110	125	35	15	20
Africa	230	130	105	65	20	45
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	125	50	70	45	10	35
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	15	10	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	45	35	15	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	40	20	20	0	0	0
Asia	7,920	3,650	4,265	125	55	70
Afghanistan	160	105	55	25	10	20
Bangladesh	10	0	0	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,370	1,035	1,335	35	15	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	185	75	110	0	0	0
India	155	70	85	20	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	1,605	835	775	0	0	0
Iraq	120	55	60	0	0	0
Israel	40	25	10	0	0	0
Japan	65	15	55	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	1,495	670	825	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	15	0	20	10	10
Nepal	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	25	15	0	0	0	0
Philippines	685	295	390	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	30	10	20	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	275	130	150	15	10	10
Taiwan	180	70	115	0	0	0
Turkey	15	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	20	10	15	0	0	0
Viet Nam	50	25	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	395	175	220	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	50	15	30	0	0	0
Australia	25	0	15	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	25	10	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	138,095	67,825	70,270	20,730	9,560	11,165
First generationCensus data footnote 69	65,805	31,215	34,585	3,565	1,670	1,895
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	32,170	16,235	15,935	2,765	1,420	1,345
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	40,120	20,380	19,745	14,395	6,470	7,925
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	51,645	24,410	27,235	2,145	990	1,160
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	34,905	17,195	17,715	1,375	665	710
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	12,505	8,260	4,240	675	365	310
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	22,400	8,935	13,465	700	300	400
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	10,380	3,960	6,425	505	200	300
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	5,665	2,920	2,745	265	120	145
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	690	340	350	10	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	138,095	67,820	70,270	20,730	9,560	11,165
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,100	1,480	1,620	90	35	55
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,965	1,410	1,555	70	25	40
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,660	825	835	50	15	35
Métis	1,265	570	695	15	10	10
Inuk (Inuit)	35	10	30	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	100	45	55	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	30	0	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	134,995	66,345	68,655	20,635	9,525	11,110
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	138,095	67,820	70,270	20,730	9,560	11,170
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	865	425	440	15	10	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	137,225	67,395	69,830	20,715	9,550	11,165
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	138,095	67,820	70,270	20,730	9,560	11,165
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	455	250	205	45	25	25
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	450	245	200	50	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	330	160	170	50	25	25
Métis single ancestry	120	85	30	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,415	1,625	1,785	445	175	270
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,250	1,545	1,700	420	170	255
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,165	1,090	1,080	390	165	230
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,065	450	615	25	10	20
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	165	80	80	20	0	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	165	80	85	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	134,225	65,945	68,280	20,235	9,360	10,875
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	138,095	67,820	70,270	20,725	9,565	11,165
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	69,270	33,305	35,965	2,190	995	1,195
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	6,220	3,040	3,185	135	75	60
Chinese	28,935	13,865	15,070	270	100	165
Black	1,515	835	680	360	170	195
Filipino	5,445	2,395	3,050	30	0	30
Latin American	2,190	980	1,210	585	245	340
Arab	1,390	670	715	305	185	125
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,760	785	975	205	95	100
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	7,750	3,945	3,805	125	50	75
Korean	9,930	4,875	5,060	70	30	35
Japanese	1,535	660	875	10	10	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	275	135	140	25	0	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	2,315	1,120	1,195	70	35	40
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	68,825	34,520	34,305	18,540	8,565	9,970
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	138,095	67,820	70,270	20,730	9,565	11,165
North American Aboriginal origins	3,870	1,875	1,990	490	200	295
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,665	1,335	1,335	460	190	270
Inuit	15	10	10	10	0	10
Métis	1,355	615	740	40	10	30
Other North American origins	19,435	9,635	9,805	10,855	4,910	5,945
Acadian	60	15	40	90	20	70
American	1,500	700	800	205	75	135
Canadian	18,450	9,190	9,265	10,370	4,725	5,655
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	10	10	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	10	0	325	140	190
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	67,060	33,445	33,610	11,860	5,590	6,275
British Isles origins	39,310	19,490	19,820	3,525	1,655	1,860
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	20	15	0	0	0	0
English	24,905	12,100	12,805	1,295	700	600
Irish	13,390	6,370	7,025	1,825	800	1,025
Manx	25	15	10	0	0	0
Scottish	18,085	8,820	9,270	1,135	500	635
Welsh	2,275	1,110	1,170	95	50	45
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,465	1,255	1,210	200	90	105
French origins	8,355	4,135	4,215	7,740	3,630	4,105
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	60	25	35
Corsican	10	10	0	0	0	0
French	8,350	4,130	4,215	7,695	3,610	4,080
Western European origins (except French origins)	15,115	7,555	7,565	1,240	605	635
Austrian	1,120	575	545	65	30	35
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	445	200	245	290	145	145
Dutch	3,560	1,755	1,810	155	60	95
Flemish	70	45	25	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10,690	5,365	5,325	595	310	290
Luxembourger	40	30	10	10	0	0
Swiss	495	240	255	180	85	95
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	30	15	15	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	6,980	3,405	3,580	110	60	50
Danish	1,120	515	610	40	30	0
Finnish	790	380	415	35	10	30
Icelandic	545	255	285	0	0	0
Norwegian	2,525	1,295	1,235	10	10	0
Swedish	2,250	1,025	1,215	20	15	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	385	230	155	0	10	0
Eastern European origins	15,985	7,830	8,155	1,005	500	505
Bulgarian	265	150	115	65	40	25
Byelorussian	115	50	70	0	0	0
Czech	655	320	335	15	10	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	210	115	95	15	15	0
Estonian	70	25	45	10	0	0
Hungarian	1,910	885	1,030	135	80	55
Latvian	155	85	65	20	15	10
Lithuanian	180	90	90	65	40	25
Moldovan	55	20	40	40	30	15
Polish	4,115	2,070	2,045	210	105	100
Romanian	1,620	785	835	215	85	130
Russian	3,410	1,640	1,765	135	55	85
Slovak	460	210	250	45	20	25
Ukrainian	5,505	2,730	2,775	130	50	80
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	75	40	35	10	0	10
Southern European origins	14,625	7,375	7,250	1,675	805	870
Albanian	90	30	60	0	10	0
Bosnian	200	100	95	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	1,465	785	685	25	10	20
Cypriot	15	15	0	0	0	0
Greek	870	445	425	200	105	100
Italian	7,705	3,990	3,715	980	485	495
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	45	10	40	0	0	0
Maltese	120	55	65	10	0	0
Montenegrin	30	15	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,670	860	810	135	55	80
Serbian	655	350	300	15	10	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slovenian	155	75	75	15	15	0
Spanish	2,640	1,190	1,450	420	180	240
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	165	70	95	15	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	840	465	380	40	15	20
Basque	20	10	15	10	0	0
Jewish	370	200	165	20	10	15
Roma (Gypsy)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	420	235	185	10	10	0
Caribbean origins	955	515	445	315	150	165
Antiguan	20	10	10	20	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Barbadian	95	45	45	25	10	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	35	20	15	15	0	0
Dominican	10	10	10	40	25	15
Grenadian	20	15	0	0	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Haitian	120	60	60	185	70	115
Jamaican	345	200	140	20	20	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	160	85	70	25	10	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	25	15	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	140	70	65	0	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	65	25	40	20	0	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	3,140	1,460	1,685	700	305	390
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	75	30	50	20	10	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	75	35	45	10	0	10
Belizean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Brazilian	285	140	145	10	0	10
Chilean	255	105	145	45	20	25
Colombian	265	125	140	295	110	185
Costa Rican	35	20	20	20	10	10
Ecuadorian	95	45	50	0	0	0
Guatemalan	85	55	25	15	10	0
Guyanese	70	35	40	0	0	0
Hispanic	120	30	85	0	0	0
Honduran	35	15	25	0	0	0
Maya	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	910	390	515	125	65	55
Nicaraguan	60	25	30	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	10	0	25	10	15
Paraguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	240	120	125	65	40	25
Salvadorean	430	220	215	30	10	15
Uruguayan	10	10	10	10	10	0
Venezuelan	135	60	75	85	40	45
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	130	65	60	15	10	0
African origins	2,140	1,065	1,075	520	270	245
Central and West African origins	195	105	90	85	40	40
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroonian	0	0	10	25	10	15
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	65	30	30	10	0	0
Guinean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ibo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	10	0	20	15	10
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	75	45	30	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	10	0	15	10	10
North African origins	580	270	305	385	200	185
Algerian	30	20	10	55	20	35
Berber	0	0	0	25	10	10
Coptic	10	10	0	15	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	450	220	230	140	65	80
Libyan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	85	45	35	115	70	45
Sudanese	65	30	40	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	30	20	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	805	420	385	20	10	10
Afrikaner	20	10	10	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	85	35	50	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	45	20	25	0	0	0
South African	390	200	190	10	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	40	25	15	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	30	0	20	0	0	0
Zulu	15	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	115	80	40	0	0	0
Other African origins	590	285	305	30	15	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	85	30	50	0	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	510	255	255	25	10	15
Asian origins	66,600	32,120	34,480	1,435	660	780
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	10,730	5,445	5,280	650	315	335
Afghan	1,095	575	525	75	30	45
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	345	165	180	45	25	15
Armenian	90	40	50	145	80	65
Assyrian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	165	80	85	0	0	0
Georgian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	10	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian	7,300	3,675	3,630	85	45	45
Iraqi	310	140	175	0	0	0
Israeli	70	30	40	0	0	0
Jordanian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Kazakh	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kurd	285	145	145	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	450	250	205	190	85	105
Palestinian	145	100	45	25	15	10
Pashtun	35	20	15	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	310	160	155	65	30	40
Tajik	30	10	15	15	10	10
Tatar	50	30	20	0	0	0
Turk	415	210	210	35	25	10
Turkmen	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	75	45	30	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	215	105	110	0	0	0
South Asian origins	6,155	2,985	3,170	190	110	80
Bangladeshi	40	25	15	20	10	20
Bengali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	75	50	25	0	0	0
East Indian	4,955	2,360	2,590	150	85	65
Goan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	130	60	70	0	0	0
Pakistani	335	155	185	0	0	0
Punjabi	240	125	115	0	0	0
Sinhalese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	285	150	135	20	15	10
Tamil	40	30	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	300	135	165	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	50,105	23,860	26,240	620	245	380
Burmese	70	45	25	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	70	35	40	50	35	15
Chinese	30,840	14,745	16,090	285	95	185
Filipino	6,095	2,725	3,370	40	10	30
Hmong	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indonesian	475	245	230	0	0	10
Japanese	1,925	875	1,050	20	10	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10,205	5,015	5,195	80	35	45
Laotian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Malaysian	370	140	225	0	0	0
Mongolian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Singaporean	90	30	55	0	0	0
Taiwanese	1,405	670	730	10	10	0
Thai	145	55	90	10	0	10
Tibetan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	970	485	485	150	60	95
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	40	20	25	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	65	35	40	0	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	65	30	35	10	0	10
Oceania origins	985	430	555	20	15	10
Australian	335	145	185	20	15	10
New Zealander	155	60	95	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	525	230	295	0	0	0
Fijian	395	160	235	0	0	0
Hawaiian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Maori	20	15	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	20	0	15	0	0	0
Samoan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	40	25	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	51,325	...	...	9,810	...	...
Owner	36,785	...	...	6,320	...	...
Renter	14,540	...	...	3,495	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	51,325	...	...	9,815	...	...
Condominium	15,665	...	...	2,915	...	...
Not condominium	35,660	...	...	6,895	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	51,325	...	...	9,815	...	...
No bedrooms	180	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	7,430	...	...	1,790	...	...
2 bedrooms	13,685	...	...	3,290	...	...
3 bedrooms	12,310	...	...	2,495	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	17,720	...	...	2,215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	51,325	...	...	9,815	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	18,565	...	...	3,750	...	...
5 rooms	6,560	...	...	1,370	...	...
6 rooms	5,520	...	...	870	...	...
7 rooms	5,070	...	...	835	...	...
8 or more rooms	15,620	...	...	2,995	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	51,325	...	...	9,815	...	...
One person or fewer per room	49,710	...	...	9,770	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,615	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	51,325	...	...	9,815	...	...
Suitable	47,945	...	...	9,640	...	...
Not suitable	3,375	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	51,325	...	...	9,815	...	...
1960 or before	3,880	...	...	3,600	...	...
1961 to 1980	14,035	...	...	3,420	...	...
1981 to 1990	9,270	...	...	1,485	...	...
1991 to 2000	11,155	...	...	745	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,395	...	...	175	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,110	...	...	155	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	6,485	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	51,325	...	...	9,815	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	48,435	...	...	9,040	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,885	...	...	770	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	51,325	...	...	9,815	...	...
1 household maintainer	28,455	...	...	6,595	...	...
2 household maintainers	20,680	...	...	3,165	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	2,195	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	51,325	...	...	9,815	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,360	...	...	95	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,095	...	...	775	...	...
35 to 44 years	9,335	...	...	1,365	...	...
45 to 54 years	12,575	...	...	1,915	...	...
55 to 64 years	11,095	...	...	2,025	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,555	...	...	1,840	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,210	...	...	1,370	...	...
85 years and over	1,100	...	...	435	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	51,190	...	...	9,800	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	34,865	...	...	7,805	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	16,320	...	...	1,995	...	...
30% to less than 100%	12,820	...	...	1,800	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	36,780	...	...	6,320	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.5	...	...	50.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	26.1	...	...	12.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,417	...	...	1,132	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,578	...	...	1,423	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	849,515	...	...	449,909	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	866,539	...	...	491,545	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,545	...	...	3,495	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.9	...	...	5.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.6	...	...	35.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,125	...	...	872	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,217	...	...	919	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	115,875	56,380	59,490	17,385	7,885	9,505
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,470	7,290	7,180	1,375	585	795
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	33,910	16,160	17,750	2,780	1,205	1,575
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	67,495	32,935	34,555	13,230	6,090	7,135
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,910	5,740	2,170	1,055	540	515
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,390	1,935	1,450	790	365	425
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,520	3,800	720	265	175	90
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	20,600	8,700	11,900	2,970	1,195	1,775
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	4,250	1,780	2,475	980	350	635
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	34,735	16,720	18,020	8,225	4,010	4,210
Bachelor's degree	23,820	11,120	12,700	4,610	2,165	2,450
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,505	1,090	1,415	840	340	500
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	815	415	405	385	195	195
Master's degree	6,465	3,360	3,105	2,055	1,080	970
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,130	740	390	330	230	100
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	78,575	37,955	40,615	10,135	4,755	5,380
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,770	2,620	2,150	305	150	155
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,080	9,245	9,835	955	505	445
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	54,720	26,090	28,630	8,880	4,100	4,770
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,795	4,200	1,595	620	315	305
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,465	1,390	1,075	435	200	235
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,330	2,805	525	185	115	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,270	6,740	9,530	1,570	715	855
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,235	1,315	1,910	580	245	335
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	29,425	13,835	15,590	6,105	2,825	3,275
Bachelor's degree	20,040	9,120	10,920	3,435	1,595	1,840
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,065	890	1,180	595	220	375
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	680	325	350	265	100	160
Master's degree	5,715	2,910	2,805	1,605	790	815
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	920	590	335	205	120	85
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	115,875	56,380	59,490	17,390	7,880	9,505
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	48,385	23,450	24,935	4,160	1,795	2,365
Education	3,755	835	2,920	985	205	780
13. Education	3,755	835	2,920	985	200	780
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	3,070	1,240	1,830	665	235	435
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	525	360	165	90	55	35
50. Visual and performing arts	2,545	880	1,665	575	180	395
Humanities	4,010	1,430	2,580	990	350	635
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	795	160	630	195	35	160
23. English language and literature/letters	1,055	340	715	65	30	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,150	395	760	415	155	260
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	180	110	70	40	20	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	310	215	95	25	15	0
54. History	365	180	180	105	55	55
55. French language and literature/letters	145	30	120	130	45	85
Social and behavioural sciences and law	7,790	2,740	5,055	2,140	985	1,150
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	100	25	70	15	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	840	320	520	450	175	270
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,195	85	1,110	95	0	85
22. Legal professions and studies	1,010	290	725	660	340	320
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	130	40	90	35	10	25
42. Psychology	1,255	315	935	310	120	190
45. Social sciences	3,270	1,665	1,605	575	335	240
Business, management and public administration	15,160	6,325	8,830	3,890	1,790	2,105
30.16 Accounting and computer science	35	20	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	525	110	415	180	35	145
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	14,600	6,200	8,400	3,715	1,760	1,955
Physical and life sciences and technologies	3,280	1,740	1,535	565	325	240
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,115	520	590	180	85	95
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	765	430	335	115	50	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	70	20	55	75	35	40
40. Physical sciences	1,200	740	465	175	140	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	135	35	95	15	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,645	2,400	1,250	450	290	160
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,910	2,090	815	300	225	75
25. Library science	170	20	155	70	10	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	520	260	260	70	50	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	55	35	20	0	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	14,355	12,525	1,825	1,545	1,290	255
04. Architecture and related services	650	420	235	210	130	85
14. Engineering	5,445	4,325	1,120	755	635	125
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,385	2,090	295	175	135	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,555	2,475	75	160	160	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,300	2,230	75	155	145	10
48. Precision production	1,015	990	25	85	85	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	920	555	360	100	60	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	510	295	215	50	35	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	405	265	145	50	25	20
Health and related fields	8,620	1,910	6,710	1,550	385	1,170
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	760	365	400	100	35	70
51. Health professions and related programs	7,645	1,440	6,205	1,300	270	1,030
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	220	110	110	145	80	70
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,865	1,225	1,640	360	180	175
12. Personal and culinary services	1,995	530	1,465	215	55	160
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	380	275	105	75	75	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	475	410	65	65	55	10
Other	20	0	20	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	20	0	20	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	78,570	37,955	40,620	10,135	4,755	5,375
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	23,850	11,870	11,980	1,260	655	605
Education	2,660	580	2,075	520	110	410
13. Education	2,655	580	2,080	520	110	410
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,515	960	1,555	485	170	320
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	440	290	145	70	45	25
50. Visual and performing arts	2,075	665	1,410	415	125	290
Humanities	3,360	1,165	2,195	545	220	325
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	695	130	565	115	20	90
23. English language and literature/letters	880	280	605	40	15	30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	935	305	630	180	95	85
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	155	105	50	15	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	260	180	80	10	15	0
54. History	290	140	145	75	40	35
55. French language and literature/letters	125	20	115	105	25	75
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,490	2,180	4,315	1,510	685	825
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	95	20	70	10	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	720	245	475	375	155	225
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,010	70	945	35	10	30
22. Legal professions and studies	835	220	610	510	240	270
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	110	40	70	10	0	15
42. Psychology	1,010	245	760	200	75	130
45. Social sciences	2,720	1,340	1,380	360	210	145
Business, management and public administration	12,815	5,185	7,635	2,895	1,330	1,570
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	20	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	425	90	335	130	30	100
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	12,360	5,075	7,290	2,760	1,300	1,465
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,505	1,260	1,245	275	150	125
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	875	395	480	110	40	70
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	560	305	260	35	20	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	60	10	50	15	10	0
40. Physical sciences	900	525	370	110	80	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	105	20	80	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,245	2,150	1,100	335	215	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,660	1,920	735	260	185	70
25. Library science	140	15	130	50	10	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	405	190	220	25	20	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	40	25	15	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,385	9,775	1,610	1,060	840	220
04. Architecture and related services	530	320	210	160	80	80
14. Engineering	4,590	3,590	1,000	520	410	110
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,870	1,625	250	130	100	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,910	1,845	60	115	115	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,755	1,695	60	80	80	0
48. Precision production	720	700	25	55	55	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	725	425	300	80	40	40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	380	205	175	35	20	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	345	220	125	40	20	20
Health and related fields	6,820	1,485	5,330	945	240	705
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	605	275	330	80	20	60
51. Health professions and related programs	6,040	1,135	4,905	750	165	585
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	180	80	100	115	55	65
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,195	925	1,265	225	105	125
12. Personal and culinary services	1,525	405	1,115	140	20	115
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	315	220	90	55	50	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	345	295	55	30	30	0
Other	10	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	15	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	115,875	56,385	59,495	17,385	7,880	9,505
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	48,385	23,450	24,935	4,160	1,795	2,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	67,495	32,935	34,560	13,225	6,090	7,135
Location of study inside Canada	43,480	21,525	21,955	11,695	5,350	6,345
Same as province or territory of residence	36,450	17,815	18,635	11,100	5,055	6,040
Different than province or territory of residence	7,025	3,710	3,320	595	290	300
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	24,015	11,410	12,605	1,530	740	795
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	2,085	1,290	795	190	95	95
Philippines	2,075	815	1,255	20	0	20
India	720	345	375	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,275	740	530	110	75	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	4,370	2,000	2,370	25	10	15
France	80	45	35	390	210	180
Other	13,410	6,180	7,235	780	340	440
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	78,570	37,955	40,620	10,135	4,755	5,380
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,850	11,870	11,980	1,260	655	605
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	54,725	26,090	28,635	8,875	4,105	4,775
Location of study inside Canada	35,130	17,190	17,945	7,835	3,625	4,210
Same as province or territory of residence	29,700	14,285	15,415	7,485	3,455	4,030
Different than province or territory of residence	5,430	2,905	2,530	350	165	185
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	19,595	8,905	10,690	1,040	480	560
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,685	1,010	670	105	50	60
Philippines	1,715	660	1,055	15	0	15
India	560	250	315	10	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	875	495	375	45	30	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	3,775	1,710	2,065	20	0	15
France	85	45	40	265	140	125
Other	10,900	4,725	6,180	570	250	320
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	115,875	56,385	59,495	17,385	7,885	9,505
In the labour force	75,475	39,780	35,695	10,360	5,180	5,175
Employed	70,875	37,250	33,625	9,675	4,850	4,825
Unemployed	4,595	2,530	2,070	680	325	360
Not in the labour force	40,400	16,605	23,795	7,030	2,710	4,320
Participation rate	65.1	70.6	60.0	59.6	65.7	54.4
Employment rate	61.2	66.1	56.5	55.7	61.5	50.8
Unemployment rate	6.1	6.4	5.8	6.6	6.3	7.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	115,875	56,385	59,490	17,390	7,880	9,505
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	38,240	15,860	22,375	6,335	2,440	3,900
Worked	77,640	40,525	37,120	11,050	5,445	5,605
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	37,395	21,820	15,575	4,940	2,635	2,310
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	40,245	18,705	21,545	6,110	2,810	3,295
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.3	43.3	41.2	41.3	42.4	40.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	75,475	39,785	35,695	10,360	5,180	5,180
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,500	745	755	250	120	130
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	73,980	39,040	34,940	10,110	5,055	5,050
Employee	64,290	32,810	31,480	8,290	4,005	4,285
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	9,690	6,230	3,460	1,815	1,050	765
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	75,475	39,780	35,695	10,360	5,175	5,180
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,500	745	760	250	120	130
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	73,975	39,040	34,935	10,110	5,055	5,050
0 Management occupations	8,925	5,750	3,175	1,785	1,070	715
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	12,905	3,980	8,930	2,020	755	1,265
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	6,505	5,165	1,345	945	720	230
3 Health occupations	4,510	1,095	3,415	750	205	545
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,900	2,655	5,245	1,585	615	970
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,725	1,355	1,370	710	315	390
6 Sales and service occupations	18,490	8,215	10,280	1,760	865	890
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,700	9,145	555	395	370	30
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	580	495	85	55	45	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,735	1,195	540	100	80	15
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	75,475	39,785	35,695	10,360	5,180	5,175
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,500	740	755	250	120	130
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	73,975	39,040	34,940	10,110	5,060	5,050
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	260	175	80	25	20	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	230	160	70	35	25	10
22 Utilities	500	320	180	145	90	50
23 Construction	6,095	5,285	805	285	245	40
31-33 Manufacturing	4,705	3,275	1,425	705	450	255
41 Wholesale trade	3,310	2,200	1,110	355	235	120
44-45 Retail trade	9,105	4,370	4,730	740	310	425
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,375	2,600	770	335	215	120
51 Information and cultural industries	2,805	1,800	1,010	595	290	310
52 Finance and insurance	3,955	1,795	2,160	920	515	410
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,855	975	880	265	155	110
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	7,450	4,360	3,085	1,530	905	625
55 Management of companies and enterprises	140	60	80	30	10	20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,120	1,785	1,335	340	185	155
61 Educational services	5,395	1,745	3,655	830	270	560
62 Health care and social assistance	7,420	1,415	6,010	1,180	285	890
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,475	785	695	400	185	215
72 Accommodation and food services	6,075	2,705	3,370	435	255	185
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,380	1,485	1,900	315	100	215
91 Public administration	3,325	1,745	1,580	650	310	340
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	70,880	37,250	33,625	9,675	4,855	4,825
Worked at home	5,665	2,820	2,850	965	535	430
Worked outside Canada	795	560	230	30	25	10
No fixed workplace address	9,450	6,970	2,480	550	365	190
Worked at usual place	54,965	26,900	28,070	8,130	3,925	4,200
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	54,965	26,900	28,065	8,130	3,925	4,205
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,865	5,210	7,655	945	375	575
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	41,215	21,100	20,120	1,860	810	1,050
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	665	420	240	5,285	2,720	2,570
Commute to a different province or territory	220	165	55	40	30	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	64,415	33,870	30,545	8,675	4,290	4,390
Car, truck, van - as a driver	45,990	25,875	20,110	5,185	2,750	2,440
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,485	1,250	2,230	325	105	220
Public transit	11,540	5,175	6,365	2,370	1,050	1,320
Walked	2,360	875	1,490	455	190	265
Bicycle	385	295	90	275	160	125
Other method	660	400	265	70	45	25
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	64,415	33,870	30,545	8,680	4,285	4,390
Less than 15 minutes	10,985	4,610	6,375	1,445	645	795
15 to 29 minutes	16,240	7,960	8,280	2,995	1,480	1,515
30 to 44 minutes	15,985	9,410	6,580	2,645	1,350	1,295
45 to 59 minutes	9,770	5,670	4,105	1,055	535	520
60 minutes and over	11,435	6,220	5,215	540	280	260
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	64,415	33,865	30,550	8,680	4,290	4,390
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,490	3,205	1,280	255	200	55
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	11,485	7,050	4,440	1,030	675	355
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	16,515	8,535	7,980	2,905	1,315	1,595
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	12,600	5,795	6,800	2,595	1,180	1,415
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	9,955	4,515	5,440	1,125	505	625
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,370	4,760	4,605	760	415	350
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	80,605	41,935	38,670	11,290	5,565	5,730
Single responses	78,445	40,830	37,620	10,205	4,950	5,255
Official languages	74,680	38,800	35,875	10,140	4,920	5,220
English	74,510	38,755	35,750	2,020	1,185	835
French	170	45	125	8,120	3,735	4,385
Non-official languages	3,770	2,025	1,745	65	35	35
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,770	2,025	1,745	65	30	35
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	10	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	15	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	15	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	15	10	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	20	0	0	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	20	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	15	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	430	260	170	40	20	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	70	25	50	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	70	25	45	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Russian	45	10	35	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	10	10	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	10	0	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	245	180	65	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	225	165	55	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	220	160	60	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	100	50	50	35	20	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Romanian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	60	30	30	25	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	70	20	50	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,150	615	540	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	20	0	20	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,005	1,070	930	10	0	10
Chinese languages	2,005	1,075	930	10	0	10
Cantonese	835	450	390	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,120	600	520	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	30	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,165	1,105	1,055	1,085	610	475
English and French	140	60	80	1,010	560	450
English and non-official language	2,005	1,045	960	20	15	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	40	30	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	80,605	41,930	38,670	11,290	5,560	5,730
None	72,895	38,005	34,895	5,410	2,490	2,915
English	1,855	945	910	4,255	2,160	2,100
French	515	205	310	1,400	800	605
Non-official language	5,250	2,750	2,505	120	65	60
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	5,250	2,745	2,500	120	65	60
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	20	15	70	25	45
French and non-official language	50	15	35	35	25	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	136,825	67,210	69,625	20,610	9,515	11,090
Non-movers	116,795	57,420	59,375	18,550	8,525	10,030
Movers	20,030	9,785	10,240	2,055	990	1,065
Non-migrants	8,820	4,215	4,605	785	365	415
Migrants	11,210	5,570	5,640	1,275	625	650
Internal migrants	8,140	4,110	4,030	1,115	545	570
Intraprovincial migrants	6,825	3,425	3,400	1,080	525	560
Interprovincial migrants	1,315	685	630	40	25	15
External migrants	3,070	1,460	1,610	155	75	75
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	131,195	64,265	66,925	19,780	9,065	10,715
Non-movers	74,745	36,880	37,865	12,825	5,780	7,050
Movers	56,450	27,385	29,060	6,960	3,290	3,665
Non-migrants	22,910	11,255	11,655	2,670	1,265	1,400
Migrants	33,545	16,135	17,410	4,285	2,025	2,260
Internal migrants	22,530	10,935	11,595	3,575	1,690	1,880
Intraprovincial migrants	19,505	9,435	10,070	3,425	1,610	1,820
Interprovincial migrants	3,025	1,505	1,520	150	85	60
External migrants	11,015	5,200	5,820	710	330	380