Census Profile, 2016 Census
Coquitlam, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Sainte-Sophie, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Coquitlam, CY
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Sainte-Sophie,
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Coquitlam, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Coquitlam, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Sainte-Sophie, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 139,284 ... ... 15,690 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 126,804 r ... ... 13,375 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 9.8 ... ... 17.3 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 54,393 ... ... 6,578 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 51,325 ... ... 6,225 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1,138.9 ... ... 140.8 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 122.30 ... ... 111.41 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 139,285 68,255 71,030 15,690 8,150 7,540
0 to 14 years 22,220 11,395 10,830 3,180 1,685 1,495
0 to 4 years 6,895 3,550 3,345 1,205 655 550
5 to 9 years 7,765 3,890 3,870 1,135 585 540
10 to 14 years 7,565 3,955 3,610 845 450 395
15 to 64 years 97,680 47,975 49,700 10,900 5,620 5,280
15 to 19 years 9,085 4,745 4,340 810 410 400
20 to 24 years 9,700 5,110 4,595 870 430 435
25 to 29 years 8,620 4,480 4,150 1,195 590 600
30 to 34 years 8,940 4,370 4,570 1,300 660 645
35 to 39 years 9,005 4,225 4,785 1,205 650 550
40 to 44 years 9,835 4,505 5,330 1,035 540 500
45 to 49 years 11,370 5,355 6,015 1,135 575 555
50 to 54 years 11,640 5,700 5,945 1,295 700 595
55 to 59 years 10,720 5,200 5,520 1,215 615 600
60 to 64 years 8,755 4,295 4,465 850 450 400
65 years and over 19,380 8,885 10,495 1,610 840 770
65 to 69 years 6,800 3,300 3,500 675 350 320
70 to 74 years 4,575 2,145 2,430 445 240 205
75 to 79 years 3,455 1,605 1,855 235 135 100
80 to 84 years 2,345 1,060 1,285 145 70 80
85 years and over 2,210 775 1,435 115 45 70
85 to 89 years 1,395 555 840 80 30 50
90 to 94 years 630 175 455 25 10 15
95 to 99 years 160 40 120 5 5 5
100 years and over 20 5 20 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 16.0 16.7 15.2 20.3 20.7 19.8
15 to 64 years 70.1 70.3 70.0 69.5 69.0 70.0
65 years and over 13.9 13.0 14.8 10.3 10.3 10.2
85 years and over 1.6 1.1 2.0 0.7 0.6 0.9
Average age of the population 40.2 39.3 41.0 37.1 37.1 37.1
Median age of the population 41.1 39.8 42.3 37.0 37.1 36.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 51,325 ... ... 6,225 ... ...
Single-detached house 19,785 ... ... 4,860 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 5,915 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 25,380 ... ... 1,360 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,590 ... ... 210 ... ...
Row house 4,910 ... ... 5 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 7,480 ... ... 965 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 11,375 ... ... 170 ... ...
Other single-attached house 15 ... ... 10 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 255 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 51,325 ... ... 6,225 ... ...
1 person 11,410 ... ... 1,440 ... ...
2 persons 15,580 ... ... 2,310 ... ...
3 persons 9,890 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
4 persons 9,385 ... ... 935 ... ...
5 or more persons 5,050 ... ... 470 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 138,090 ... ... 15,545 ... ...
Average household size 2.7 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 117,060 56,860 60,200 12,510 6,460 6,050
Married or living common law 69,930 34,660 35,270 8,060 4,030 4,030
Married 62,735 31,060 31,670 3,430 1,720 1,710
Living common law 7,195 3,600 3,595 4,630 2,315 2,320
Not married and not living common law 47,135 22,195 24,940 4,450 2,430 2,015
Never married 33,105 17,925 15,175 3,285 1,905 1,380
Separated 2,790 1,105 1,680 135 70 65
Divorced 6,240 2,230 4,005 665 340 325
Widowed 5,000 935 4,070 360 115 250
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 40,080 ... ... 4,670 ... ...
2 persons 17,455 ... ... 2,375 ... ...
3 persons 10,345 ... ... 1,035 ... ...
4 persons 9,670 ... ... 895 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,615 ... ... 360 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 40,085 ... ... 4,670 ... ...
Total couple families 33,910 ... ... 3,995 ... ...
Married couples 30,315 ... ... 1,680 ... ...
Common-law couples 3,600 ... ... 2,315 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 6,170 ... ... 670 ... ...
Female parent 4,985 ... ... 435 ... ...
Male parent 1,185 ... ... 235 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 33,910 ... ... 4,000 ... ...
Couples without children 13,565 ... ... 1,975 ... ...
Couples with children 20,345 ... ... 2,025 ... ...
1 child 8,540 ... ... 830 ... ...
2 children 9,280 ... ... 840 ... ...
3 or more children 2,520 ... ... 355 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 6,175 ... ... 675 ... ...
1 child 3,890 ... ... 405 ... ...
2 children 1,800 ... ... 205 ... ...
3 or more children 480 ... ... 60 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 19,735 9,230 10,500 2,195 1,305 895
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 51,325 ... ... 6,225 ... ...
One-census-family households 36,220 ... ... 4,525 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 11,815 ... ... 1,905 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 24,405 ... ... 2,620 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 1,875 ... ... 70 ... ...
Non-census-family households 13,230 ... ... 1,630 ... ...
One-person households 11,415 ... ... 1,445 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 1,815 ... ... 190 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 138,330 67,900 70,435 15,615 8,110 7,500
English only 122,745 61,225 61,510 50 20 25
French only 60 25 35 10,385 5,200 5,185
English and French 8,710 3,810 4,895 5,155 2,865 2,290
Neither English nor French 6,830 2,840 3,995 25 20 5
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 138,335 67,900 70,435 15,615 8,110 7,505
English 129,250 64,035 65,215 305 170 135
French 1,320 630 690 15,210 7,875 7,340
English and French 1,030 450 580 75 45 30
Neither English nor French 6,735 2,785 3,945 25 25 5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,835 850 985 340 195 145
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.3 1.3 1.4 2.2 2.4 1.9
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 138,335 67,900 70,435 15,615 8,110 7,505
Single responses 133,980 65,790 68,185 15,475 8,035 7,440
Official languages 71,150 36,065 35,085 15,210 7,885 7,325
English 69,830 35,450 34,380 260 145 115
French 1,320 615 705 14,950 7,735 7,215
Non-official languages 62,830 29,730 33,100 260 150 110
Aboriginal languages 20 10 15 5 0 0
Algonquian languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 5 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 0 5 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 5
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 62,805 29,725 33,080 265 145 115
Afro-Asiatic languages 1,235 645 595 15 15 5
Berber languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 10 5 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 1,225 640 585 15 10 5
Amharic 25 10 10 0 0 0
Arabic 1,110 580 530 20 10 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 15 5 5 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 30 25 10 0 0 0
Maltese 20 5 15 0 0 0
Tigrigna 25 5 10 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 655 290 365 5 0 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 20 10 15 0 0 0
Vietnamese 635 285 350 0 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 3,510 1,425 2,085 5 0 5
Bikol 10 0 5 0 0 0
Cebuano 125 50 75 0 0 5
Fijian 15 5 5 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 75 30 45 0 0 0
Ilocano 120 50 70 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 420 195 220 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 15 5 10 0 0 0
Pangasinan 10 5 5 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 2,705 1,075 1,630 5 5 0
Waray-Waray 10 0 5 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 20 5 15 0 0 0
Creole languages 30 15 10 10 5 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 20 10 10 10 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 190 95 100 5 0 0
Kannada 5 5 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 55 25 30 0 0 0
Tamil 95 45 50 0 0 0
Telugu 35 10 20 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 22,690 11,115 11,575 190 115 80
Albanian 50 25 20 0 0 0
Armenian 70 35 30 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 5,030 2,420 2,615 25 10 10
Baltic languages 45 25 20 0 0 0
Latvian 25 10 10 0 0 0
Lithuanian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages 4,985 2,395 2,595 20 10 5
Belarusan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 100 55 50 0 0 0
Bulgarian 195 100 100 0 0 0
Croatian 520 260 265 0 0 0
Czech 210 105 105 0 0 0
Macedonian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Polish 1,100 530 565 5 5 0
Russian 1,870 885 985 10 5 5
Serbian 355 185 170 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 55 30 20 0 0 0
Slovak 205 85 120 0 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 35 15 20 0 0 0
Ukrainian 290 125 170 5 0 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 0 5 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Welsh 5 5 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,575 770 810 25 10 10
Afrikaans 80 40 45 0 0 0
Danish 115 55 60 0 0 0
Dutch 285 140 140 5 5 0
Frisian 5 0 0 0 0 0
German 1,005 495 510 15 5 5
Icelandic 5 5 5 0 0 0
Norwegian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Swedish 50 20 25 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 5 5 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Greek 205 115 85 5 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages 10,260 5,100 5,165 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 2,890 1,405 1,490 0 0 5
Bengali 50 30 20 0 0 5
Gujarati 385 175 205 5 0 0
Hindi 545 260 280 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 5 0 0 0 0
Konkani 15 10 10 0 0 0
Marathi 65 35 25 0 0 0
Nepali 125 65 65 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 1,175 555 615 0 0 0
Sindhi 115 55 60 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 115 55 60 0 0 0
Urdu 310 155 150 0 0 0
Iranian languages 7,350 3,685 3,665 0 0 0
Kurdish 240 120 120 0 0 0
Pashto 60 30 30 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 7,050 3,535 3,515 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 20 10 5 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 5,490 2,650 2,840 140 80 60
Catalan 5 5 5 0 0 0
Italian 1,335 695 645 35 25 10
Portuguese 630 295 340 15 10 10
Romanian 1,125 565 565 30 15 10
Spanish 2,395 1,105 1,290 60 35 25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Japanese 765 270 490 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 5 5 0 0 0
Korean 8,565 4,045 4,525 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 40 20 25 0 0 0
Mongolian 40 20 25 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 130 55 80 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 25 10 15 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 5 5 5 0 0 0
Ewe 5 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 5 5 5 0 0 0
Ganda 5 5 0 0 0 0
Igbo 15 5 5 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Shona 10 5 10 0 0 0
Swahili 25 5 20 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 5 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Dinka 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 35 15 15 5 0 5
American Sign Language 15 5 10 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Sign languages, n.i.e 15 10 10 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 23,805 11,200 12,605 5 5 0
Chinese languages 23,740 11,175 12,570 10 5 5
Cantonese 8,890 4,250 4,640 0 0 0
Hakka 170 80 90 0 0 0
Mandarin 13,360 6,240 7,120 5 5 0
Min Dong 5 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 670 305 370 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 255 115 140 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 380 175 205 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 10 5 10 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 65 25 35 5 5 0
Burmese 40 15 20 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 15 5 10 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 15 5 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 115 40 80 0 5 5
Lao 15 10 10 5 5 5
Thai 95 25 70 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 350 185 165 5 0 0
Azerbaijani 105 55 50 0 0 0
Turkish 200 110 90 5 0 5
Uyghur 5 0 5 0 0 0
Uzbek 25 10 15 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 15 5 5 0 0 0
Uralic languages 650 295 355 10 5 5
Estonian 10 0 5 0 0 0
Finnish 180 70 110 0 0 0
Hungarian 460 220 240 5 5 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 15 5 15 0 0 0
Multiple responses 4,355 2,110 2,245 145 75 65
English and French 320 155 165 105 55 50
English and non-official language 3,840 1,860 1,975 5 5 0
French and non-official language 80 40 35 20 5 10
English, French and non-official language 115 45 70 15 10 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 138,335 67,900 70,435 15,615 8,110 7,500
Single responses 127,615 62,710 64,905 15,430 8,015 7,415
Official languages 88,145 43,990 44,155 15,365 7,970 7,395
English 87,800 43,840 43,960 205 115 95
French 345 155 190 15,160 7,855 7,300
Non-official languages 39,465 18,720 20,750 70 45 25
Aboriginal languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 39,460 18,715 20,745 70 45 25
Afro-Asiatic languages 700 345 360 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 5 5 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 700 340 355 5 0 0
Amharic 10 0 5 0 0 0
Arabic 655 325 330 5 5 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 5 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 20 10 5 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 10 5 5 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 330 140 185 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 330 140 190 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,340 600 740 0 0 0
Bikol 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 45 20 25 0 0 0
Fijian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 20 15 10 0 0 0
Ilocano 45 20 25 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 130 60 70 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Pangasinan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 1,075 485 595 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Creole languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 20 5 10 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 60 20 35 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 40 15 25 0 0 0
Telugu 10 0 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 11,510 5,550 5,955 55 40 15
Albanian 25 10 10 0 0 0
Armenian 35 20 15 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 2,490 1,220 1,270 5 5 5
Baltic languages 30 15 15 0 0 0
Latvian 15 10 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 15 5 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages 2,460 1,205 1,255 5 5 0
Belarusan 0 5 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 40 20 20 0 0 0
Bulgarian 125 60 65 0 0 0
Croatian 175 80 95 0 0 0
Czech 65 25 40 0 0 0
Macedonian 15 10 5 0 0 0
Polish 445 215 230 0 0 0
Russian 1,255 610 640 5 0 5
Serbian 160 90 75 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 15 10 5 0 0 0
Slovak 70 35 30 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 80 45 40 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 145 75 75 5 0 0
Afrikaans 30 15 15 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 20 10 15 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 85 45 40 5 0 0
Icelandic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 50 20 25 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 6,480 3,135 3,350 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 1,245 580 665 0 0 0
Bengali 25 10 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 155 65 90 0 0 0
Hindi 190 90 100 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 5 0 0 0 0
Marathi 35 20 15 0 0 0
Nepali 100 50 55 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 510 240 275 0 0 0
Sindhi 50 25 25 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 45 20 25 0 0 0
Urdu 135 60 75 0 0 0
Iranian languages 5,230 2,545 2,690 0 0 0
Kurdish 170 80 85 0 0 0
Pashto 50 20 25 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5,015 2,440 2,575 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 2,285 1,075 1,205 50 30 10
Catalan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 235 100 135 5 5 0
Portuguese 165 80 90 5 0 0
Romanian 565 270 290 15 5 10
Spanish 1,315 625 690 25 20 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 400 160 240 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 6,875 3,250 3,625 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Mongolian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 30 15 20 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 5 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 0 5 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 45 25 20 0 5 0
American Sign Language 10 5 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 35 20 15 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 17,695 8,360 9,335 5 5 0
Chinese languages 17,650 8,340 9,310 0 5 0
Cantonese 6,255 2,930 3,325 0 0 0
Hakka 55 25 30 0 0 0
Mandarin 10,680 5,080 5,605 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 280 130 155 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 150 70 85 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 215 115 100 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 45 20 25 0 0 0
Burmese 25 10 15 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 10 5 5 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 35 15 20 5 5 5
Lao 0 0 5 5 0 5
Thai 30 15 20 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 145 75 70 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 50 25 25 0 0 0
Turkish 85 40 40 0 0 0
Uyghur 5 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 5 5 5 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 250 130 120 5 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 55 25 30 0 0 0
Hungarian 190 105 90 0 5 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 10,720 5,190 5,530 180 100 85
English and French 220 110 105 115 65 45
English and non-official language 10,290 4,990 5,305 10 5 5
French and non-official language 35 15 20 40 15 30
English, French and non-official language 175 75 105 20 10 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 138,335 67,895 70,435 15,615 8,110 7,505
None 106,290 52,605 53,685 14,710 7,650 7,060
English 15,440 7,535 7,900 660 325 335
French 1,065 505 565 105 60 45
Non-official language 15,080 7,060 8,015 120 60 55
Aboriginal 20 5 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 15,060 7,060 8,005 115 60 60
English and French 70 25 40 0 0 0
English and non-official language 260 115 145 15 10 5
French and non-official language 125 50 80 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language 5 5 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 115,875 56,430 59,445 12,380 6,410 5,970
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 110,100 53,590 56,505 11,955 6,205 5,750
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,835 39,635 26,081 33,377 39,398 27,624
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 110,255 53,740 56,510 11,960 6,210 5,755
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,848 34,672 24,606 29,784 33,920 25,242
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 99,335 49,375 49,960 10,625 5,665 4,960
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,897 40,091 24,998 30,647 37,169 24,182
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 75,755 31,900 43,850 9,070 4,475 4,595
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 2,148 1,068 3,115 6,441 5,382 7,355
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 82,455 42,270 40,185 9,450 5,075 4,375
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,288 41,964 27,935 31,686 37,904 25,733
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 115,880 56,385 59,490 12,380 6,410 5,970
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 110,130 53,505 56,630 11,885 6,155 5,730
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,731 52,827 35,137 37,935 43,264 32,210
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 110,295 53,660 56,635 11,885 6,155 5,730
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,575 42,906 30,577 31,668 35,124 27,956
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 99,090 49,205 49,885 10,590 5,660 4,935
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 44,052 53,771 34,467 35,586 41,388 28,929
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 75,970 31,705 44,260 9,085 4,460 4,620
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 5,936 5,699 6,105 8,132 7,180 9,051
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 82,455 42,240 40,210 9,445 5,100 4,345
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,056 54,334 35,309 35,533 40,608 29,570
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 115,875 56,385 59,495 12,375 6,410 5,970
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 36,360 21,135 15,225 4,210 2,425 1,780
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 56,143 63,107 49,187 42,809 47,795 38,212
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 66,928 75,402 55,166 47,185 51,886 40,775
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 90.8 93.7 86.6 83.4 87.6 77.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 77.1 80.9 71.7 74.8 77.7 70.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 9.2 6.3 13.4 16.5 12.4 22.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 115,875 56,430 59,445 12,380 6,410 5,970
Without total income 5,780 2,835 2,940 425 200 220
With total income 110,095 53,595 56,505 11,955 6,205 5,750
Percentage with total income 95.0 95.0 95.1 96.6 96.8 96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) 21,325 8,840 12,490 1,395 560 830
$10,000 to $19,999 18,350 7,430 10,920 2,055 820 1,230
$20,000 to $29,999 13,285 5,705 7,580 1,925 875 1,050
$30,000 to $39,999 11,030 5,005 6,030 1,765 900 865
$40,000 to $49,999 10,250 4,840 5,405 1,615 905 705
$50,000 to $59,999 8,400 4,205 4,195 1,125 665 455
$60,000 to $69,999 6,450 3,665 2,780 765 520 245
$70,000 to $79,999 5,010 2,865 2,140 525 370 160
$80,000 to $89,999 3,890 2,375 1,515 315 220 85
$90,000 to $99,999 2,965 1,860 1,110 195 135 60
$100,000 and over 9,155 6,805 2,350 285 230 60
$100,000 to $149,999 6,270 4,495 1,770 245 190 55
$150,000 and over 2,885 2,310 575 40 40 5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 115,875 56,430 59,445 12,380 6,405 5,975
Without after-tax income 5,620 2,690 2,930 420 200 220
With after-tax income 110,255 53,740 56,515 11,960 6,205 5,750
Percentage with after-tax income 95.1 95.2 95.1 96.6 96.9 96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 21,935 9,240 12,695 1,430 570 865
$10,000 to $19,999 19,200 7,895 11,305 2,190 895 1,295
$20,000 to $29,999 15,565 6,865 8,700 2,420 1,145 1,275
$30,000 to $39,999 13,310 6,145 7,165 2,320 1,285 1,035
$40,000 to $49,999 11,630 5,655 5,975 1,670 985 685
$50,000 to $59,999 8,630 4,800 3,825 990 655 335
$60,000 to $69,999 6,000 3,510 2,490 510 355 155
$70,000 to $79,999 4,580 2,800 1,785 245 180 65
$80,000 and over 9,400 6,825 2,570 185 145 40
$80,000 to $89,999 2,990 1,975 1,015 90 70 20
$90,000 to $99,999 1,940 1,390 550 45 30 15
$100,000 and over 4,475 3,465 1,005 50 40 10
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 115,875 56,430 59,445 12,380 6,410 5,970
Without employment income 33,420 14,160 19,260 2,935 1,330 1,595
With employment income 82,450 42,270 40,185 9,445 5,075 4,370
Percentage with employment income 71.2 74.9 67.6 76.3 79.2 73.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) 11,925 5,210 6,715 1,005 475 530
$5,000 to $9,999 6,315 2,645 3,670 690 275 410
$10,000 to $19,999 10,730 4,800 5,935 1,450 625 825
$20,000 to $29,999 8,735 4,055 4,680 1,350 630 720
$30,000 to $39,999 8,025 3,685 4,340 1,380 690 690
$40,000 to $49,999 7,840 3,710 4,130 1,135 655 475
$50,000 to $59,999 6,460 3,325 3,140 810 525 280
$60,000 to $69,999 5,050 2,900 2,150 590 405 180
$70,000 to $79,999 4,135 2,485 1,655 430 305 120
$80,000 and over 13,230 9,460 3,770 620 480 140
$80,000 to $89,999 3,310 2,045 1,265 250 190 60
$90,000 to $99,999 2,490 1,645 845 160 120 45
$100,000 and over 7,440 5,775 1,660 205 170 30
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 51,325 ... ... 6,225 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 74,383 ... ... 66,566 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 65,020 ... ... 57,176 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 11,415 ... ... 1,445 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,505 ... ... 34,965 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,939 ... ... 30,688 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 39,910 ... ... 4,785 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 90,892 ... ... 76,083 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 79,097 ... ... 65,614 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 51,325 ... ... 6,225 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 93,837 ... ... 72,427 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 78,598 ... ... 60,462 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 11,410 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 45,368 ... ... 40,424 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,360 ... ... 31,351 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 39,915 ... ... 4,790 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 107,693 ... ... 82,036 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 90,101 ... ... 69,202 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 51,325 ... ... 6,225 ... ...
Under $5,000 1,620 ... ... 65 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 840 ... ... 70 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,185 ... ... 115 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,670 ... ... 225 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,840 ... ... 215 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 2,040 ... ... 230 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,025 ... ... 290 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,980 ... ... 275 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,020 ... ... 330 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,920 ... ... 300 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,740 ... ... 620 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,400 ... ... 580 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 3,115 ... ... 590 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,815 ... ... 500 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,595 ... ... 395 ... ...
$100,000 and over 18,535 ... ... 1,415 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 5,375 ... ... 715 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 4,115 ... ... 395 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 4,920 ... ... 245 ... ...
$200,000 and over 4,120 ... ... 55 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 51,325 ... ... 6,225 ... ...
Under $5,000 1,675 ... ... 65 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 850 ... ... 75 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,220 ... ... 120 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,720 ... ... 235 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,060 ... ... 260 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 2,425 ... ... 275 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,470 ... ... 380 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,400 ... ... 380 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,325 ... ... 375 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 2,350 ... ... 375 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 4,200 ... ... 810 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,780 ... ... 750 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 3,510 ... ... 585 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 3,055 ... ... 455 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,765 ... ... 350 ... ...
$100,000 and over 14,520 ... ... 735 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 5,550 ... ... 520 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 3,585 ... ... 140 ... ...
$150,000 and over 5,385 ... ... 75 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 38,875 ... ... 4,650 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 90,425 ... ... 75,895 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 78,677 ... ... 65,300 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.1 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 11,610 ... ... 1,845 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 80,614 ... ... 67,221 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 70,381 ... ... 57,611 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 20,370 ... ... 2,040 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 112,251 ... ... 92,704 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 96,554 ... ... 79,014 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 5,660 ... ... 635 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 50,351 ... ... 50,837 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,227 ... ... 45,888 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 38,850 ... ... 4,640 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 107,551 ... ... 81,964 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 89,844 ... ... 69,048 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 11,620 ... ... 1,850 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 95,751 ... ... 74,652 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 79,277 ... ... 62,218 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 20,405 ... ... 2,035 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 127,102 ... ... 97,632 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 105,846 ... ... 82,139 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 5,680 ... ... 640 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 62,277 ... ... 55,288 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 54,435 ... ... 48,263 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 16,210 7,920 8,290 1,890 1,155 735
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 32,928 36,293 30,208 31,339 34,005 27,776
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 29,676 32,226 27,756 27,968 29,914 25,472
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 16,080 7,620 8,460 1,895 1,120 775
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 39,652 43,256 36,407 37,077 38,864 34,505
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 33,795 36,264 31,571 29,421 29,391 29,464
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 138,090 67,820 70,270 15,545 8,090 7,460
In the bottom half of the distribution 66,015 31,560 34,455 9,755 5,085 4,665
In the bottom decile 18,305 8,705 9,605 1,105 580 520
In the second decile 13,035 6,090 6,945 1,675 840 830
In the third decile 11,430 5,415 6,010 2,315 1,200 1,115
In the fourth decile 11,360 5,520 5,840 2,300 1,200 1,110
In the fifth decile 11,890 5,830 6,060 2,355 1,265 1,090
In the top half of the distribution 72,075 36,260 35,815 5,795 3,005 2,795
In the sixth decile 12,330 6,080 6,250 2,080 1,090 995
In the seventh decile 13,670 6,800 6,870 1,645 830 815
In the eighth decile 15,025 7,545 7,480 1,190 615 580
In the ninth decile 15,715 7,955 7,760 630 340 290
In the top decile 15,340 7,880 7,460 250 125 120
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 138,090 67,825 70,270 15,545 8,085 7,455
0 to 17 years 27,520 14,200 13,320 3,640 1,925 1,715
0 to 5 years 8,315 4,250 4,070 1,435 760 675
18 to 64 years 92,060 44,950 47,115 10,395 5,355 5,040
65 years and over 18,510 8,675 9,835 1,515 810 700
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 24,500 11,525 12,980 1,795 930 870
0 to 17 years 5,940 3,090 2,850 430 220 210
0 to 5 years 1,595 810 790 155 85 70
18 to 64 years 15,530 7,140 8,390 1,080 565 510
65 years and over 3,030 1,300 1,735 285 145 140
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 17.7 17.0 18.5 11.5 11.5 11.7
0 to 17 years (%) 21.6 21.8 21.4 11.8 11.4 12.2
0 to 5 years (%) 19.2 19.1 19.4 10.8 11.2 10.4
18 to 64 years (%) 16.9 15.9 17.8 10.4 10.6 10.1
65 years and over (%) 16.4 15.0 17.6 18.8 17.9 20.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 20,360 9,670 10,690 590 315 280
0 to 17 years 4,995 2,620 2,375 115 55 65
0 to 5 years 1,295 680 615 30 10 15
18 to 64 years 13,530 6,290 7,245 450 245 205
65 years and over 1,835 765 1,075 25 15 10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 14.7 14.3 15.2 3.8 3.9 3.8
0 to 17 years (%) 18.2 18.5 17.8 3.2 2.9 3.8
0 to 5 years (%) 15.6 16.0 15.1 2.1 1.3 2.2
18 to 64 years (%) 14.7 14.0 15.4 4.3 4.6 4.1
65 years and over (%) 9.9 8.8 10.9 1.7 1.9 1.4
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 138,090 67,820 70,270 15,545 8,085 7,460
Official languages 131,245 64,980 66,265 15,540 8,090 7,450
English 131,205 64,965 66,235 5,160 2,830 2,335
French 8,395 3,710 4,680 15,455 8,065 7,395
Non-official languages 73,190 34,835 38,355 730 370 360
Aboriginal languages 40 25 15 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 10 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 10 10 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 30 10 20 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 25 10 20 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 73,145 34,815 38,335 730 370 365
Afro-Asiatic languages 1,790 925 860 35 15 15
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 10 10 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 1,780 925 860 35 10 15
Amharic 50 25 20 0 0 0
Arabic 1,525 780 745 35 10 20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 15 0 10 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 160 95 65 0 0 0
Maltese 30 15 15 0 0 0
Tigrigna 10 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 715 330 385 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 20 0 20 0 0 0
Vietnamese 695 330 370 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 4,875 2,105 2,770 15 10 15
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 210 70 140 10 0 10
Fijian 40 15 30 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 155 80 75 0 0 0
Ilocano 235 90 145 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 715 350 355 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 50 15 30 0 0 0
Pangasinan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 3,955 1,665 2,290 10 0 10
Waray-Waray 15 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Creole languages 100 70 30 35 20 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 10 0
Creole, n.o.s. 75 55 25 25 15 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 25 20 10 10 0 0
Dravidian languages 290 120 165 10 0 0
Kannada 25 10 15 0 0 0
Malayalam 80 35 50 0 0 0
Tamil 170 80 90 0 10 0
Telugu 30 10 20 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 28,230 13,775 14,460 600 305 300
Albanian 30 10 20 0 0 0
Armenian 55 25 30 10 10 0
Balto-Slavic languages 5,715 2,865 2,855 65 40 20
Baltic languages 40 15 25 0 10 0
Latvian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 30 10 15 0 10 0
Slavic languages 5,705 2,865 2,840 55 35 20
Belarusan 25 0 20 0 0 0
Bosnian 110 60 45 0 0 0
Bulgarian 215 120 90 0 0 0
Croatian 825 425 400 0 0 0
Czech 280 135 150 0 0 0
Macedonian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Polish 1,135 585 550 15 15 0
Russian 2,350 1,125 1,225 45 25 20
Serbian 585 310 270 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 35 20 15 0 0 0
Slovak 230 115 115 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 45 20 25 0 0 0
Ukrainian 455 185 270 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 15 0 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 2,360 1,145 1,215 65 15 50
Afrikaans 325 175 150 0 0 0
Danish 170 75 95 0 0 0
Dutch 295 140 155 10 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 1,470 705 765 60 20 45
Icelandic 20 10 15 0 0 0
Norwegian 55 40 20 0 0 0
Swedish 90 40 50 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 300 160 135 30 20 10
Indo-Iranian languages 12,595 6,290 6,310 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 4,350 2,145 2,205 0 0 0
Bengali 85 45 45 0 0 0
Gujarati 880 420 460 0 0 0
Hindi 1,790 885 905 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 20 10 10 0 0 0
Marathi 150 80 70 0 0 0
Nepali 165 90 75 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 1,680 830 845 0 0 0
Sindhi 245 105 140 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 110 65 40 0 0 0
Urdu 410 205 210 0 0 0
Iranian languages 8,290 4,170 4,120 0 0 0
Kurdish 315 150 160 0 0 0
Pashto 85 50 35 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 8,105 4,090 4,015 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 100 45 55 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 7,955 3,700 4,255 470 240 220
Catalan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Italian 2,150 1,055 1,095 90 65 20
Portuguese 850 375 475 45 25 20
Romanian 1,130 555 575 35 25 20
Spanish 4,185 1,885 2,300 320 150 170
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 30 20 10 0 0 0
Japanese 1,435 640 795 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Korean 9,595 4,645 4,950 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 325 190 130 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 40 20 20 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ewe 10 10 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 10 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 10 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 20 10 15 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 15 0 10 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 15 10 15 0 0 0
Shona 25 10 15 0 0 0
Swahili 145 80 60 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 10 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 65 45 25 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 15 10 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 140 60 85 15 0 10
American Sign Language 100 40 65 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 10
Sign languages, n.i.e. 40 20 20 10 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 26,625 12,505 14,110 15 10 10
Chinese languages 26,575 12,480 14,095 10 10 0
Cantonese 11,070 5,185 5,885 0 0 0
Hakka 205 100 110 0 0 0
Mandarin 18,065 8,410 9,655 10 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 1,055 485 565 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 310 140 165 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 485 260 230 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 20 0 15 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 55 30 20 10 0 0
Burmese 30 20 10 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 20 10 0 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages 145 55 95 20 10 10
Lao 20 10 10 15 0 10
Thai 130 40 90 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 655 285 365 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 130 50 80 0 0 0
Turkish 505 215 280 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 55 35 25 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 20 0 20 0 0 0
Uralic languages 680 330 350 0 0 0
Estonian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Finnish 150 55 90 0 0 0
Hungarian 515 265 250 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 35 15 20 10 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 138,090 67,820 70,270 15,545 8,090 7,460
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 118,870 58,850 60,020 15,425 8,045 7,375
Canadian citizens aged under 18 24,335 12,635 11,700 3,645 1,945 1,705
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 94,535 46,220 48,320 11,775 6,100 5,675
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 19,225 8,970 10,255 120 45 80
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 138,090 67,820 70,270 15,545 8,090 7,460
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 73,150 37,050 36,105 15,120 7,885 7,240
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 61,060 28,965 32,090 415 200 215
Before 1981 10,015 4,835 5,180 130 65 55
1981 to 1990 6,465 3,190 3,275 55 20 30
1991 to 2000 16,680 7,950 8,730 85 40 45
2001 to 2010 18,365 8,565 9,800 85 45 45
2001 to 2005 9,440 4,425 5,015 50 30 20
2006 to 2010 8,930 4,140 4,780 40 15 20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 9,530 4,430 5,100 65 25 40
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 3,880 1,800 2,080 10 10 0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 61,055 28,970 32,090 415 205 210
Under 5 years 5,145 2,645 2,500 80 35 45
5 to 14 years 10,720 5,790 4,930 80 35 45
15 to 24 years 10,235 4,735 5,505 80 45 35
25 to 44 years 27,545 12,190 15,360 165 85 85
45 years and over 7,410 3,610 3,795 10 0 0
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 61,060 28,970 32,090 410 200 215
Americas 3,615 1,710 1,910 95 45 50
Brazil 200 80 120 0 0 0
Colombia 175 75 100 0 0 0
El Salvador 345 155 190 0 0 0
Guyana 55 30 25 0 0 0
Haiti 50 35 15 20 10 15
Jamaica 135 80 60 0 0 0
Mexico 550 210 340 0 0 0
Peru 195 75 115 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 135 85 55 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 1,065 570 490 20 10 10
Other places of birth in Americas 710 315 390 45 20 25
Europe 10,590 5,140 5,450 260 125 130
Bosnia and Herzegovina 215 105 105 0 0 0
Croatia 380 205 175 0 0 0
France 120 65 55 110 50 60
Germany 595 280 315 30 0 20
Greece 90 45 45 10 10 0
Hungary 260 120 140 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 115 70 45 0 0 0
Italy 855 440 415 25 15 10
Netherlands 235 135 100 0 0 0
Poland 880 430 455 10 0 10
Portugal 265 125 135 20 10 10
Romania 940 485 455 0 10 10
Russian Federation 920 420 505 0 0 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 320 175 145 0 0 0
Ukraine 445 200 250 10 10 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 2,450 1,125 1,330 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 1,500 715 785 50 30 20
Africa 1,950 970 980 10 10 0
Algeria 0 0 10 0 0 0
Egypt 290 155 135 0 0 0
Ethiopia 50 25 25 0 0 0
Kenya 320 160 155 0 0 0
Morocco 35 15 15 0 10 0
Nigeria 20 10 10 0 0 0
Somalia 10 10 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 545 290 255 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 685 310 375 0 0 0
Asia 44,200 20,820 23,380 55 25 30
Afghanistan 780 400 380 0 0 0
Bangladesh 40 30 15 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10,980 5,030 5,955 10 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 4,550 2,210 2,340 0 0 0
India 1,745 820 925 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 6,100 3,065 3,030 0 0 0
Iraq 355 160 195 0 0 0
Japan 505 140 365 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 7,215 3,455 3,750 0 0 0
Lebanon 150 105 50 0 0 0
Pakistan 280 150 130 0 0 0
Philippines 4,140 1,745 2,395 20 0 10
Sri Lanka 185 105 80 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 320 150 175 0 0 0
Taiwan 2,745 1,310 1,435 0 0 0
Viet Nam 675 290 380 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 3,430 1,650 1,785 15 0 10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 700 335 370 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 9,530 4,430 5,100 65 25 40
Americas 535 260 280 30 10 20
Brazil 50 25 30 0 0 0
Colombia 25 10 15 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 15 0 15
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 10 0 0 0 0
Mexico 175 75 105 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 140 65 75 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 120 75 50 10 10 0
Europe 795 375 420 15 10 10
France 15 0 10 20 10 10
Germany 15 10 10 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 15 15 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 35 10 20 0 0 0
Romania 85 40 50 0 0 0
Russian Federation 235 100 135 0 0 0
Ukraine 50 20 30 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 110 55 50 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 240 110 125 0 0 0
Africa 230 130 105 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 125 50 70 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 10 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 10 0 10 0 0 0
Nigeria 10 10 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 45 35 15 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 40 20 20 0 0 0
Asia 7,920 3,650 4,265 20 10 10
Afghanistan 160 105 55 0 0 0
Bangladesh 10 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 2,370 1,035 1,335 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 185 75 110 0 0 0
India 155 70 85 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 1,605 835 775 0 0 0
Iraq 120 55 60 0 0 0
Israel 40 25 10 0 0 0
Japan 65 15 55 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 1,495 670 825 0 0 0
Lebanon 15 15 0 0 0 0
Nepal 20 10 10 0 0 0
Pakistan 25 15 0 0 0 0
Philippines 685 295 390 20 10 15
Saudi Arabia 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 30 10 20 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 275 130 150 0 0 0
Taiwan 180 70 115 0 0 0
Turkey 15 10 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 20 10 15 0 0 0
Viet Nam 50 25 35 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 395 175 220 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 50 15 30 0 0 0
Australia 25 0 15 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 25 10 10 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 138,095 67,825 70,270 15,550 8,090 7,460
First generationCensus data footnote 69 65,805 31,215 34,585 440 210 230
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 32,170 16,235 15,935 540 295 250
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 40,120 20,380 19,745 14,565 7,585 6,980
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 51,645 24,410 27,235 290 130 160
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 34,905 17,195 17,715 140 75 65
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 12,505 8,260 4,240 65 50 15
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 22,400 8,935 13,465 75 30 45
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 10,380 3,960 6,425 125 40 90
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 5,665 2,920 2,745 25 15 10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 690 340 350 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 138,095 67,820 70,270 15,545 8,090 7,460
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 3,100 1,480 1,620 285 130 150
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 2,965 1,410 1,555 275 130 145
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,660 825 835 120 50 75
Métis 1,265 570 695 150 80 70
Inuk (Inuit) 35 10 30 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 100 45 55 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 30 30 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 134,995 66,345 68,655 15,260 7,955 7,305
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 138,095 67,820 70,270 15,545 8,090 7,460
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 865 425 440 55 15 40
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 137,225 67,395 69,830 15,490 8,070 7,415
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 138,095 67,820 70,270 15,545 8,090 7,455
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 455 250 205 275 120 155
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 450 245 200 275 120 150
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 330 160 170 220 90 130
Métis single ancestry 120 85 30 55 30 25
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 3,415 1,625 1,785 560 260 295
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 3,250 1,545 1,700 555 255 295
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,165 1,090 1,080 515 235 280
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,065 450 615 30 20 15
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 10 10 10 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 165 80 80 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 165 80 85 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 134,225 65,945 68,280 14,710 7,705 7,005
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 138,095 67,820 70,270 15,545 8,090 7,460
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 69,270 33,305 35,965 245 110 135
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 6,220 3,040 3,185 10 0 0
Chinese 28,935 13,865 15,070 10 0 0
Black 1,515 835 680 115 55 60
Filipino 5,445 2,395 3,050 20 10 15
Latin American 2,190 980 1,210 45 20 25
Arab 1,390 670 715 20 0 15
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 1,760 785 975 30 20 10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 7,750 3,945 3,805 0 0 0
Korean 9,930 4,875 5,060 0 0 0
Japanese 1,535 660 875 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 275 135 140 10 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 2,315 1,120 1,195 0 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 68,825 34,520 34,305 15,300 7,975 7,320
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 138,095 67,820 70,270 15,545 8,090 7,460
North American Aboriginal origins 3,870 1,875 1,990 835 380 450
First Nations (North American Indian) 2,665 1,335 1,335 740 330 410
Inuit 15 10 10 10 0 10
Métis 1,355 615 740 95 60 35
Other North American origins 19,435 9,635 9,805 12,080 6,275 5,810
Acadian 60 15 40 120 60 65
American 1,500 700 800 70 40 25
Canadian 18,450 9,190 9,265 11,490 5,940 5,555
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 10 0 10 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Québécois 10 10 0 545 320 225
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 10 0 0 0
European origins 67,060 33,445 33,610 5,305 2,790 2,520
British Isles origins 39,310 19,490 19,820 1,150 560 590
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 20 15 0 0 0 0
English 24,905 12,100 12,805 245 90 155
Irish 13,390 6,370 7,025 835 415 420
Manx 25 15 10 0 0 0
Scottish 18,085 8,820 9,270 215 115 100
Welsh 2,275 1,110 1,170 0 0 0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 2,465 1,255 1,210 50 10 40
French origins 8,355 4,135 4,215 3,685 2,025 1,665
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 45 10 30
Corsican 10 10 0 0 0 0
French 8,350 4,130 4,215 3,685 2,025 1,655
Western European origins (except French origins) 15,115 7,555 7,565 410 185 225
Austrian 1,120 575 545 10 10 0
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 445 200 245 150 70 80
Dutch 3,560 1,755 1,810 20 10 10
Flemish 70 45 25 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10,690 5,365 5,325 220 100 120
Luxembourger 40 30 10 0 0 0
Swiss 495 240 255 25 10 15
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 30 15 15 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 6,980 3,405 3,580 10 10 0
Danish 1,120 515 610 0 0 0
Finnish 790 380 415 0 0 0
Icelandic 545 255 285 0 0 0
Norwegian 2,525 1,295 1,235 10 10 10
Swedish 2,250 1,025 1,215 0 0 0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 385 230 155 0 0 0
Eastern European origins 15,985 7,830 8,155 315 165 145
Bulgarian 265 150 115 10 0 0
Byelorussian 115 50 70 0 0 0
Czech 655 320 335 10 0 10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 210 115 95 0 0 0
Estonian 70 25 45 0 0 0
Hungarian 1,910 885 1,030 40 20 20
Latvian 155 85 65 0 0 0
Lithuanian 180 90 90 10 0 0
Moldovan 55 20 40 0 0 0
Polish 4,115 2,070 2,045 115 70 45
Romanian 1,620 785 835 50 30 20
Russian 3,410 1,640 1,765 20 10 10
Slovak 460 210 250 0 0 10
Ukrainian 5,505 2,730 2,775 80 35 40
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 75 40 35 0 0 0
Southern European origins 14,625 7,375 7,250 650 315 335
Albanian 90 30 60 0 0 0
Bosnian 200 100 95 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 1,465 785 685 0 0 0
Cypriot 15 15 0 0 0 0
Greek 870 445 425 50 30 20
Italian 7,705 3,990 3,715 395 215 185
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 45 10 40 0 0 0
Maltese 120 55 65 0 0 0
Montenegrin 30 15 15 0 0 0
Portuguese 1,670 860 810 85 35 45
Serbian 655 350 300 0 0 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 155 75 75 10 10 0
Spanish 2,640 1,190 1,450 125 45 80
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 165 70 95 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other European origins 840 465 380 65 30 35
Basque 20 10 15 0 0 0
Jewish 370 200 165 20 0 15
Roma (Gypsy) 15 0 10 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 15 10 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 420 235 185 50 25 25
Caribbean origins 955 515 445 155 70 80
Antiguan 20 10 10 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 95 45 45 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 10
Cuban 35 20 15 20 0 20
Dominican 10 10 10 0 0 0
Grenadian 20 15 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 120 60 60 115 60 60
Jamaican 345 200 140 0 0 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 10 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 160 85 70 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 25 15 10 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 140 70 65 10 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 65 25 40 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 3,140 1,460 1,685 70 50 25
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 75 30 50 30 15 10
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 75 35 45 0 0 0
Belizean 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bolivian 25 10 20 0 0 0
Brazilian 285 140 145 0 0 0
Chilean 255 105 145 25 15 15
Colombian 265 125 140 10 0 0
Costa Rican 35 20 20 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 95 45 50 0 0 0
Guatemalan 85 55 25 0 10 0
Guyanese 70 35 40 0 0 0
Hispanic 120 30 85 0 0 0
Honduran 35 15 25 0 0 0
Maya 15 10 0 0 0 0
Mexican 910 390 515 0 0 0
Nicaraguan 60 25 30 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Peruvian 240 120 125 0 10 0
Salvadorean 430 220 215 0 0 0
Uruguayan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Venezuelan 135 60 75 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 130 65 60 20 15 10
African origins 2,140 1,065 1,075 35 15 20
Central and West African origins 195 105 90 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 15 10 10 10 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 65 30 30 0 0 0
Guinean 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ibo 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 75 45 30 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 15 10 0 0 0 0
North African origins 580 270 305 10 10 0
Algerian 30 20 10 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 450 220 230 10 0 10
Libyan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 85 45 35 0 10 0
Sudanese 65 30 40 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 805 420 385 0 0 0
Afrikaner 20 10 10 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 85 35 50 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 30 20 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 60 30 30 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 25 15 10 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 45 20 25 0 0 0
South African 390 200 190 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 40 25 15 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 30 0 20 0 0 0
Zulu 15 10 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 115 80 40 0 0 0
Other African origins 590 285 305 20 10 15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 85 30 50 15 10 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 510 255 255 0 0 0
Asian origins 66,600 32,120 34,480 185 90 95
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 10,730 5,445 5,280 105 50 55
Afghan 1,095 575 525 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 345 165 180 10 0 0
Armenian 90 40 50 15 10 10
Assyrian 35 25 10 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 165 80 85 0 0 0
Georgian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Hazara 10 10 10 0 0 0
Iranian 7,300 3,675 3,630 0 0 0
Iraqi 310 140 175 0 0 0
Israeli 70 30 40 0 0 0
Jordanian 20 0 15 0 0 0
Kazakh 20 10 15 0 0 0
Kurd 285 145 145 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 10 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 450 250 205 60 25 35
Palestinian 145 100 45 0 0 0
Pashtun 35 20 15 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 310 160 155 30 10 15
Tajik 30 10 15 0 0 0
Tatar 50 30 20 0 0 0
Turk 415 210 210 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 10 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 75 45 30 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 215 105 110 0 0 0
South Asian origins 6,155 2,985 3,170 10 10 0
Bangladeshi 40 25 15 0 0 0
Bengali 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bhutanese 75 50 25 0 0 0
East Indian 4,955 2,360 2,590 0 0 0
Goan 30 20 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 15 10 10 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 130 60 70 0 0 0
Pakistani 335 155 185 0 0 0
Punjabi 240 125 115 0 0 0
Sinhalese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 285 150 135 10 0 0
Tamil 40 30 15 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 300 135 165 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 50,105 23,860 26,240 70 35 35
Burmese 70 45 25 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 70 35 40 0 0 0
Chinese 30,840 14,745 16,090 0 0 0
Filipino 6,095 2,725 3,370 20 10 15
Hmong 10 0 10 0 0 0
Indonesian 475 245 230 0 0 0
Japanese 1,925 875 1,050 0 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10,205 5,015 5,195 0 0 0
Laotian 40 20 20 20 10 10
Malaysian 370 140 225 0 0 0
Mongolian 45 20 25 0 0 0
Singaporean 90 30 55 0 0 0
Taiwanese 1,405 670 730 0 0 0
Thai 145 55 90 0 0 0
Tibetan 10 0 10 10 10 0
Vietnamese 970 485 485 20 10 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 40 20 25 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 65 35 40 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 65 30 35 0 0 0
Oceania origins 985 430 555 0 0 0
Australian 335 145 185 0 0 0
New Zealander 155 60 95 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 525 230 295 0 0 0
Fijian 395 160 235 0 0 0
Hawaiian 45 25 25 0 0 0
Maori 20 15 10 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 20 0 15 0 0 0
Samoan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 40 25 10 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 51,325 ... ... 6,225 ... ...
Owner 36,785 ... ... 5,045 ... ...
Renter 14,540 ... ... 1,180 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 51,325 ... ... 6,225 ... ...
Condominium 15,665 ... ... 75 ... ...
Not condominium 35,660 ... ... 6,150 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 51,325 ... ... 6,225 ... ...
No bedrooms 180 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 7,430 ... ... 675 ... ...
2 bedrooms 13,685 ... ... 2,025 ... ...
3 bedrooms 12,310 ... ... 2,405 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 17,720 ... ... 1,125 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 51,325 ... ... 6,225 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 18,565 ... ... 1,540 ... ...
5 rooms 6,560 ... ... 1,155 ... ...
6 rooms 5,520 ... ... 1,080 ... ...
7 rooms 5,070 ... ... 805 ... ...
8 or more rooms 15,620 ... ... 1,640 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.1 ... ... 6.2 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 51,325 ... ... 6,225 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 49,710 ... ... 6,200 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 1,615 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 51,325 ... ... 6,225 ... ...
Suitable 47,945 ... ... 6,085 ... ...
Not suitable 3,375 ... ... 140 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 51,325 ... ... 6,225 ... ...
1960 or before 3,880 ... ... 500 ... ...
1961 to 1980 14,035 ... ... 1,575 ... ...
1981 to 1990 9,270 ... ... 540 ... ...
1991 to 2000 11,155 ... ... 655 ... ...
2001 to 2005 2,395 ... ... 570 ... ...
2006 to 2010 4,110 ... ... 1,205 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 6,485 ... ... 1,180 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 51,325 ... ... 6,225 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 48,435 ... ... 5,855 ... ...
Major repairs needed 2,885 ... ... 370 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 51,325 ... ... 6,225 ... ...
1 household maintainer 28,455 ... ... 3,575 ... ...
2 household maintainers 20,680 ... ... 2,600 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 2,195 ... ... 45 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 51,325 ... ... 6,225 ... ...
15 to 24 years 1,360 ... ... 210 ... ...
25 to 34 years 6,095 ... ... 1,225 ... ...
35 to 44 years 9,335 ... ... 1,285 ... ...
45 to 54 years 12,575 ... ... 1,370 ... ...
55 to 64 years 11,095 ... ... 1,200 ... ...
65 to 74 years 6,555 ... ... 670 ... ...
75 to 84 years 3,210 ... ... 215 ... ...
85 years and over 1,100 ... ... 45 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 51,190 ... ... 6,180 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 34,865 ... ... 4,925 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 16,320 ... ... 1,255 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 12,820 ... ... 1,135 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 36,780 ... ... 5,015 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 62.5 ... ... 78.3 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 26.1 ... ... 17.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,417 ... ... 1,108 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,578 ... ... 1,100 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 849,515 ... ... 228,873 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 866,539 ... ... 241,178 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 14,545 ... ... 1,175 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 10.9 ... ... 2.1 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 46.6 ... ... 33.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,125 ... ... 752 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,217 ... ... 781 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 115,875 56,380 59,490 12,380 6,405 5,970
No certificate, diploma or degree 14,470 7,290 7,180 3,085 1,780 1,300
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 33,910 16,160 17,750 2,860 1,320 1,540
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 67,495 32,935 34,555 6,435 3,300 3,135
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 7,910 5,740 2,170 3,415 2,220 1,190
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 3,390 1,935 1,450 2,350 1,300 1,050
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 4,520 3,800 720 1,065 920 140
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 20,600 8,700 11,900 1,865 650 1,215
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 4,250 1,780 2,475 265 120 145
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 34,735 16,720 18,020 885 305 580
Bachelor's degree 23,820 11,120 12,700 710 255 460
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 2,505 1,090 1,415 65 25 45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 815 415 405 10 0 10
Master's degree 6,465 3,360 3,105 85 20 65
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 1,130 740 390 10 10 0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 78,575 37,955 40,615 9,195 4,715 4,480
No certificate, diploma or degree 4,770 2,620 2,150 1,870 1,125 740
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 19,080 9,245 9,835 1,900 870 1,035
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 54,720 26,090 28,630 5,425 2,725 2,705
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 5,795 4,200 1,595 2,860 1,835 1,020
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,465 1,390 1,075 1,995 1,090 905
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 3,330 2,805 525 865 740 120
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 16,270 6,740 9,530 1,555 525 1,030
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 3,235 1,315 1,910 225 110 115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 29,425 13,835 15,590 790 255 535
Bachelor's degree 20,040 9,120 10,920 630 210 420
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 2,065 890 1,180 55 25 30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 680 325 350 15 0 15
Master's degree 5,715 2,910 2,805 80 15 65
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 920 590 335 10 10 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 115,875 56,380 59,490 12,380 6,410 5,975
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 48,385 23,450 24,935 5,950 3,105 2,840
Education 3,755 835 2,920 430 85 340
13. Education 3,755 835 2,920 430 90 340
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 3,070 1,240 1,830 190 75 115
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 525 360 165 30 20 10
50. Visual and performing arts 2,545 880 1,665 165 60 110
Humanities 4,010 1,430 2,580 220 100 115
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 795 160 630 30 10 20
23. English language and literature/letters 1,055 340 715 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 1,150 395 760 150 65 80
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 15 10 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 180 110 70 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 310 215 95 10 0 0
54. History 365 180 180 10 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 145 30 120 20 10 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 7,790 2,740 5,055 375 45 325
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 100 25 70 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 840 320 520 30 0 20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,195 85 1,110 160 10 155
22. Legal professions and studies 1,010 290 725 60 10 45
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 130 40 90 15 0 15
42. Psychology 1,255 315 935 40 0 40
45. Social sciences 3,270 1,665 1,605 65 25 50
Business, management and public administration 15,160 6,325 8,830 1,105 300 810
30.16 Accounting and computer science 35 20 15 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 525 110 415 75 15 60
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 14,600 6,200 8,400 1,035 280 755
Physical and life sciences and technologies 3,280 1,740 1,535 105 65 40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 1,115 520 590 35 15 15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 765 430 335 40 25 10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 70 20 55 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 1,200 740 465 20 20 10
41. Science technologies/technicians 135 35 95 10 0 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 3,645 2,400 1,250 110 65 45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 2,910 2,090 815 100 65 40
25. Library science 170 20 155 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 520 260 260 10 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 55 35 20 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 14,355 12,525 1,825 2,050 1,920 130
04. Architecture and related services 650 420 235 35 20 15
14. Engineering 5,445 4,325 1,120 65 60 10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 2,385 2,090 295 340 300 45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 2,555 2,475 75 700 690 15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,300 2,230 75 575 535 40
48. Precision production 1,015 990 25 335 320 20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 920 555 360 225 130 90
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 510 295 215 155 75 80
03. Natural resources and conservation 405 265 145 70 60 10
Health and related fields 8,620 1,910 6,710 860 70 790
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 760 365 400 35 15 25
51. Health professions and related programs 7,645 1,440 6,205 825 55 770
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 220 110 110 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,865 1,225 1,640 760 430 330
12. Personal and culinary services 1,995 530 1,465 350 90 265
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 15 15 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 380 275 105 155 110 45
49. Transportation and materials moving 475 410 65 255 235 25
Other 20 0 20 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 20 0 20 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 78,570 37,955 40,620 9,195 4,720 4,475
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 23,850 11,870 11,980 3,770 1,995 1,775
Education 2,660 580 2,075 375 75 300
13. Education 2,655 580 2,080 375 70 305
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 2,515 960 1,555 165 60 105
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 440 290 145 25 20 10
50. Visual and performing arts 2,075 665 1,410 140 40 95
Humanities 3,360 1,165 2,195 130 50 80
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 695 130 565 20 0 20
23. English language and literature/letters 880 280 605 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 935 305 630 100 45 60
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 15 10 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 155 105 50 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 260 180 80 0 0 0
54. History 290 140 145 10 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 125 20 115 10 10 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 6,490 2,180 4,315 335 40 290
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 95 20 70 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 720 245 475 15 0 15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,010 70 945 150 10 140
22. Legal professions and studies 835 220 610 60 10 45
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 110 40 70 10 0 15
42. Psychology 1,010 245 760 35 0 35
45. Social sciences 2,720 1,340 1,380 55 15 40
Business, management and public administration 12,815 5,185 7,635 940 265 680
30.16 Accounting and computer science 30 20 15 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 425 90 335 65 20 45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 12,360 5,075 7,290 885 250 635
Physical and life sciences and technologies 2,505 1,260 1,245 95 55 35
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 875 395 480 35 20 15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 560 305 260 20 15 10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 60 10 50 10 10 0
40. Physical sciences 900 525 370 20 20 10
41. Science technologies/technicians 105 20 80 10 0 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 3,245 2,150 1,100 105 60 45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 2,660 1,920 735 95 65 35
25. Library science 140 15 130 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 405 190 220 10 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 40 25 15 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 11,385 9,775 1,610 1,705 1,590 115
04. Architecture and related services 530 320 210 35 20 15
14. Engineering 4,590 3,590 1,000 55 55 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,870 1,625 250 300 255 45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,910 1,845 60 560 550 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,755 1,695 60 490 460 25
48. Precision production 720 700 25 260 250 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 725 425 300 190 110 75
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 380 205 175 125 50 75
03. Natural resources and conservation 345 220 125 65 55 0
Health and related fields 6,820 1,485 5,330 765 60 705
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 605 275 330 20 10 10
51. Health professions and related programs 6,040 1,135 4,905 745 50 690
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 180 80 100 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,195 925 1,265 630 355 275
12. Personal and culinary services 1,525 405 1,115 275 60 215
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 315 220 90 130 90 40
49. Transportation and materials moving 345 295 55 225 205 20
Other 10 0 15 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 15 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 115,875 56,385 59,495 12,380 6,405 5,975
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 48,385 23,450 24,935 5,950 3,105 2,835
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 67,495 32,935 34,560 6,430 3,300 3,130
Location of study inside Canada 43,480 21,525 21,955 6,300 3,235 3,065
Same as province or territory of residence 36,450 17,815 18,635 6,260 3,215 3,045
Different than province or territory of residence 7,025 3,710 3,320 45 20 25
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 24,015 11,410 12,605 135 65 65
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 2,085 1,290 795 0 0 10
Philippines 2,075 815 1,255 0 0 0
India 720 345 375 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 1,275 740 530 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 4,370 2,000 2,370 0 0 0
France 80 45 35 55 35 15
Other 13,410 6,180 7,235 75 30 45
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 78,570 37,955 40,620 9,195 4,720 4,475
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 23,850 11,870 11,980 3,770 1,995 1,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 54,725 26,090 28,635 5,430 2,725 2,705
Location of study inside Canada 35,130 17,190 17,945 5,320 2,670 2,645
Same as province or territory of residence 29,700 14,285 15,415 5,285 2,655 2,635
Different than province or territory of residence 5,430 2,905 2,530 35 20 20
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 19,595 8,905 10,690 110 55 55
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 1,685 1,010 670 0 0 0
Philippines 1,715 660 1,055 0 0 0
India 560 250 315 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 875 495 375 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 3,775 1,710 2,065 0 0 0
France 85 45 40 35 30 10
Other 10,900 4,725 6,180 70 25 45
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 115,875 56,385 59,495 12,375 6,410 5,970
In the labour force 75,475 39,780 35,695 9,075 4,935 4,140
Employed 70,875 37,250 33,625 8,495 4,590 3,905
Unemployed 4,595 2,530 2,070 580 345 235
Not in the labour force 40,400 16,605 23,795 3,300 1,470 1,830
Participation rate 65.1 70.6 60.0 73.3 77.0 69.3
Employment rate 61.2 66.1 56.5 68.6 71.6 65.4
Unemployment rate 6.1 6.4 5.8 6.4 7.0 5.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 115,875 56,385 59,490 12,380 6,405 5,975
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 38,240 15,860 22,375 3,220 1,445 1,775
Worked 77,640 40,525 37,120 9,160 4,965 4,200
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 37,395 21,820 15,575 4,310 2,495 1,815
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 40,245 18,705 21,545 4,845 2,465 2,380
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.3 43.3 41.2 43.1 43.6 42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 75,475 39,785 35,695 9,075 4,940 4,145
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,500 745 755 210 135 75
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 73,980 39,040 34,940 8,865 4,800 4,060
Employee 64,290 32,810 31,480 7,695 4,060 3,635
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 9,690 6,230 3,460 1,170 740 430
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 75,475 39,780 35,695 9,075 4,935 4,140
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,500 745 760 210 135 75
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 73,975 39,040 34,935 8,865 4,805 4,065
0 Management occupations 8,925 5,750 3,175 765 465 300
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 12,905 3,980 8,930 1,140 280 865
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 6,505 5,165 1,345 380 275 105
3 Health occupations 4,510 1,095 3,415 610 65 545
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 7,900 2,655 5,245 845 200 645
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 2,725 1,355 1,370 130 50 80
6 Sales and service occupations 18,490 8,215 10,280 1,900 730 1,165
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 9,700 9,145 555 2,310 2,170 140
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 580 495 85 145 115 30
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,735 1,195 540 640 445 190
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 75,475 39,785 35,695 9,075 4,935 4,140
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,500 740 755 215 135 75
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 73,975 39,040 34,940 8,865 4,805 4,060
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 260 175 80 155 120 35
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 230 160 70 20 15 0
22 Utilities 500 320 180 35 25 10
23 Construction 6,095 5,285 805 1,215 1,090 125
31-33 Manufacturing 4,705 3,275 1,425 1,205 860 345
41 Wholesale trade 3,310 2,200 1,110 295 220 80
44-45 Retail trade 9,105 4,370 4,730 1,215 580 640
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 3,375 2,600 770 560 405 160
51 Information and cultural industries 2,805 1,800 1,010 75 45 30
52 Finance and insurance 3,955 1,795 2,160 130 20 110
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 1,855 975 880 105 65 35
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 7,450 4,360 3,085 320 155 160
55 Management of companies and enterprises 140 60 80 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 3,120 1,785 1,335 500 285 210
61 Educational services 5,395 1,745 3,655 475 105 370
62 Health care and social assistance 7,420 1,415 6,010 1,105 120 985
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 1,475 785 695 95 55 35
72 Accommodation and food services 6,075 2,705 3,370 425 130 295
81 Other services (except public administration) 3,380 1,485 1,900 515 285 230
91 Public administration 3,325 1,745 1,580 440 240 200
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 70,880 37,250 33,625 8,495 4,590 3,910
Worked at home 5,665 2,820 2,850 605 305 300
Worked outside Canada 795 560 230 25 20 0
No fixed workplace address 9,450 6,970 2,480 1,300 1,040 260
Worked at usual place 54,965 26,900 28,070 6,570 3,230 3,345
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 54,965 26,900 28,065 6,570 3,225 3,345
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 12,865 5,210 7,655 720 360 360
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 41,215 21,100 20,120 2,135 845 1,290
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 665 420 240 3,710 2,015 1,690
Commute to a different province or territory 220 165 55 10 0 10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 64,415 33,870 30,545 7,870 4,265 3,600
Car, truck, van - as a driver 45,990 25,875 20,110 7,320 3,990 3,330
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 3,485 1,250 2,230 295 135 160
Public transit 11,540 5,175 6,365 95 50 40
Walked 2,360 875 1,490 105 55 55
Bicycle 385 295 90 15 15 0
Other method 660 400 265 45 30 20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 64,415 33,870 30,545 7,875 4,270 3,605
Less than 15 minutes 10,985 4,610 6,375 1,130 545 580
15 to 29 minutes 16,240 7,960 8,280 2,680 1,290 1,390
30 to 44 minutes 15,985 9,410 6,580 1,925 990 935
45 to 59 minutes 9,770 5,670 4,105 1,080 725 355
60 minutes and over 11,435 6,220 5,215 1,050 710 340
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 64,415 33,865 30,550 7,870 4,265 3,605
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 4,490 3,205 1,280 1,180 895 290
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 11,485 7,050 4,440 1,680 1,015 665
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 16,515 8,535 7,980 1,955 910 1,050
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 12,600 5,795 6,800 990 345 645
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 9,955 4,515 5,440 630 205 425
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 9,370 4,760 4,605 1,430 900 530
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 80,605 41,935 38,670 9,440 5,075 4,365
Single responses 78,445 40,830 37,620 9,110 4,895 4,210
Official languages 74,680 38,800 35,875 9,100 4,890 4,205
English 74,510 38,755 35,750 190 130 65
French 170 45 125 8,905 4,765 4,145
Non-official languages 3,770 2,025 1,745 0 0 10
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,770 2,025 1,745 10 0 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 25 15 15 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 20 10 15 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 15 10 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 20 20 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 25 20 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 20 15 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 430 260 170 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 70 25 50 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 70 25 45 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 15 10 0 0 0 0
Russian 45 10 35 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 0 10 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 245 180 65 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 10 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 15 10 10 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 225 165 55 0 0 0
Kurdish 10 10 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 220 160 60 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 100 50 50 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Portuguese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Romanian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Spanish 60 30 30 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 70 20 50 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 1,150 615 540 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 25 10 20 0 0 10
American Sign Language 20 0 20 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 10 0 0 0 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 2,005 1,070 930 0 0 0
Chinese languages 2,005 1,075 930 10 10 0
Cantonese 835 450 390 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 1,120 600 520 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 40 30 15 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 15 0 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 10 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 2,165 1,105 1,055 335 180 155
English and French 140 60 80 325 170 160
English and non-official language 2,005 1,045 960 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 20 10 10 10 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 80,605 41,930 38,670 9,440 5,075 4,365
None 72,895 38,005 34,895 7,440 3,945 3,495
English 1,855 945 910 1,840 1,030 810
French 515 205 310 130 85 45
Non-official language 5,250 2,750 2,505 10 0 10
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 5,250 2,745 2,500 10 10 10
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 30 20 15 15 10 10
French and non-official language 50 15 35 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 136,825 67,210 69,625 15,280 7,955 7,330
Non-movers 116,795 57,420 59,375 13,565 7,075 6,490
Movers 20,030 9,785 10,240 1,720 880 835
Non-migrants 8,820 4,215 4,605 455 270 190
Migrants 11,210 5,570 5,640 1,260 615 645
Internal migrants 8,140 4,110 4,030 1,260 610 650
Intraprovincial migrants 6,825 3,425 3,400 1,250 600 650
Interprovincial migrants 1,315 685 630 10 10 0
External migrants 3,070 1,460 1,610 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 131,195 64,265 66,925 14,345 7,460 6,880
Non-movers 74,745 36,880 37,865 8,620 4,530 4,090
Movers 56,450 27,385 29,060 5,725 2,935 2,790
Non-migrants 22,910 11,255 11,655 1,785 930 850
Migrants 33,545 16,135 17,410 3,940 2,000 1,940
Internal migrants 22,530 10,935 11,595 3,905 1,985 1,920
Intraprovincial migrants 19,505 9,435 10,070 3,875 1,970 1,910
Interprovincial migrants 3,025 1,505 1,520 25 10 10
External migrants 11,015 5,200 5,820 35 15 20

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Coquitlam, CY [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Sainte-Sophie, [Census subdivision], Quebec (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed March 28, 2024).

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