Census Profile, 2016 Census
Coquitlam, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Swan River, Town [Census subdivision], Manitoba

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Coquitlam, CY
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Swan River, T
Manitoba
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Coquitlam, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Coquitlam, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Swan River, Town [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 139,284 ... ... 4,014 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 126,804 r ... ... 3,907 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 9.8 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 54,393 ... ... 1,946 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 51,325 ... ... 1,824 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1,138.9 ... ... 560.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 122.30 ... ... 7.16 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 139,285 68,255 71,030 4,015 1,865 2,150
0 to 14 years 22,220 11,395 10,830 685 350 340
0 to 4 years 6,895 3,550 3,345 230 120 105
5 to 9 years 7,765 3,890 3,870 235 120 110
10 to 14 years 7,565 3,955 3,610 220 105 120
15 to 64 years 97,680 47,975 49,700 2,255 1,080 1,165
15 to 19 years 9,085 4,745 4,340 215 115 95
20 to 24 years 9,700 5,110 4,595 260 140 120
25 to 29 years 8,620 4,480 4,150 235 125 115
30 to 34 years 8,940 4,370 4,570 215 100 110
35 to 39 years 9,005 4,225 4,785 180 80 100
40 to 44 years 9,835 4,505 5,330 200 90 110
45 to 49 years 11,370 5,355 6,015 225 105 120
50 to 54 years 11,640 5,700 5,945 250 115 135
55 to 59 years 10,720 5,200 5,520 240 115 125
60 to 64 years 8,755 4,295 4,465 240 105 140
65 years and over 19,380 8,885 10,495 1,075 430 640
65 to 69 years 6,800 3,300 3,500 230 100 130
70 to 74 years 4,575 2,145 2,430 230 90 145
75 to 79 years 3,455 1,605 1,855 180 80 105
80 to 84 years 2,345 1,060 1,285 175 75 105
85 years and over 2,210 775 1,435 255 90 160
85 to 89 years 1,395 555 840 140 65 80
90 to 94 years 630 175 455 95 25 75
95 to 99 years 160 40 120 20 5 10
100 years and over 20 5 20 5 0 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 16.0 16.7 15.2 17.1 18.8 15.8
15 to 64 years 70.1 70.3 70.0 56.2 57.9 54.2
65 years and over 13.9 13.0 14.8 26.8 23.1 29.8
85 years and over 1.6 1.1 2.0 6.4 4.8 7.4
Average age of the population 40.2 39.3 41.0 44.8 42.1 47.0
Median age of the population 41.1 39.8 42.3 45.4 41.2 48.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 51,325 ... ... 1,825 ... ...
Single-detached house 19,785 ... ... 1,210 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 5,915 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 25,380 ... ... 560 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,590 ... ... 110 ... ...
Row house 4,910 ... ... 50 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 7,480 ... ... 15 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 11,375 ... ... 350 ... ...
Other single-attached house 15 ... ... 30 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 255 ... ... 55 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 51,325 ... ... 1,825 ... ...
1 person 11,410 ... ... 710 ... ...
2 persons 15,580 ... ... 620 ... ...
3 persons 9,890 ... ... 220 ... ...
4 persons 9,385 ... ... 175 ... ...
5 or more persons 5,050 ... ... 100 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 138,090 ... ... 3,860 ... ...
Average household size 2.7 ... ... 2.1 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 117,060 56,860 60,200 3,325 1,515 1,810
Married or living common law 69,930 34,660 35,270 1,745 865 875
Married 62,735 31,060 31,670 1,460 725 735
Living common law 7,195 3,600 3,595 280 140 140
Not married and not living common law 47,135 22,195 24,940 1,580 650 935
Never married 33,105 17,925 15,175 880 465 415
Separated 2,790 1,105 1,680 70 25 45
Divorced 6,240 2,230 4,005 215 90 125
Widowed 5,000 935 4,070 420 75 345
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 40,080 ... ... 1,075 ... ...
2 persons 17,455 ... ... 635 ... ...
3 persons 10,345 ... ... 205 ... ...
4 persons 9,670 ... ... 155 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,615 ... ... 80 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 40,085 ... ... 1,075 ... ...
Total couple families 33,910 ... ... 845 ... ...
Married couples 30,315 ... ... 705 ... ...
Common-law couples 3,600 ... ... 140 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 6,170 ... ... 230 ... ...
Female parent 4,985 ... ... 195 ... ...
Male parent 1,185 ... ... 30 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 33,910 ... ... 845 ... ...
Couples without children 13,565 ... ... 500 ... ...
Couples with children 20,345 ... ... 345 ... ...
1 child 8,540 ... ... 145 ... ...
2 children 9,280 ... ... 140 ... ...
3 or more children 2,520 ... ... 65 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 6,175 ... ... 230 ... ...
1 child 3,890 ... ... 135 ... ...
2 children 1,800 ... ... 60 ... ...
3 or more children 480 ... ... 35 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 19,735 9,230 10,500 925 400 525
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 51,325 ... ... 1,820 ... ...
One-census-family households 36,220 ... ... 1,045 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 11,815 ... ... 495 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 24,405 ... ... 550 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 1,875 ... ... 15 ... ...
Non-census-family households 13,230 ... ... 765 ... ...
One-person households 11,415 ... ... 710 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 1,815 ... ... 55 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 138,330 67,900 70,435 3,935 1,835 2,100
English only 122,745 61,225 61,510 3,810 1,780 2,030
French only 60 25 35 5 0 0
English and French 8,710 3,810 4,895 110 45 65
Neither English nor French 6,830 2,840 3,995 10 5 5
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 138,335 67,900 70,435 3,935 1,830 2,100
English 129,250 64,035 65,215 3,895 1,810 2,085
French 1,320 630 690 25 15 10
English and French 1,030 450 580 0 0 5
Neither English nor French 6,735 2,785 3,945 5 5 5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,835 850 985 30 15 10
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.3 1.3 1.4 0.8 0.8 0.5
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 138,335 67,900 70,435 3,935 1,835 2,100
Single responses 133,980 65,790 68,185 3,880 1,810 2,070
Official languages 71,150 36,065 35,085 3,485 1,625 1,860
English 69,830 35,450 34,380 3,455 1,605 1,845
French 1,320 615 705 35 15 15
Non-official languages 62,830 29,730 33,100 395 185 215
Aboriginal languages 20 10 15 35 15 25
Algonquian languages 10 0 10 40 15 20
Blackfoot 0 0 5 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 0 5 30 15 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 5
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 0 0 25 10 15
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 0 5 10 5 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 0 0 10 0 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 62,805 29,725 33,080 360 165 185
Afro-Asiatic languages 1,235 645 595 5 0 5
Berber languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 10 5 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 1,225 640 585 0 0 0
Amharic 25 10 10 0 0 0
Arabic 1,110 580 530 5 5 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 15 5 5 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 30 25 10 0 0 0
Maltese 20 5 15 0 0 0
Tigrigna 25 5 10 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 655 290 365 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 20 10 15 0 0 0
Vietnamese 635 285 350 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 3,510 1,425 2,085 35 15 15
Bikol 10 0 5 0 0 0
Cebuano 125 50 75 0 0 5
Fijian 15 5 5 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 75 30 45 0 0 0
Ilocano 120 50 70 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 420 195 220 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 15 5 10 0 0 0
Pangasinan 10 5 5 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 2,705 1,075 1,630 30 15 15
Waray-Waray 10 0 5 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 20 5 15 0 0 5
Creole languages 30 15 10 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 190 95 100 5 5 5
Kannada 5 5 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 55 25 30 5 5 5
Tamil 95 45 50 0 0 0
Telugu 35 10 20 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 22,690 11,115 11,575 295 135 160
Albanian 50 25 20 0 0 0
Armenian 70 35 30 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 5,030 2,420 2,615 180 85 95
Baltic languages 45 25 20 0 0 0
Latvian 25 10 10 0 0 0
Lithuanian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages 4,985 2,395 2,595 180 85 95
Belarusan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 100 55 50 0 0 0
Bulgarian 195 100 100 0 0 0
Croatian 520 260 265 0 0 0
Czech 210 105 105 25 15 10
Macedonian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Polish 1,100 530 565 5 5 5
Russian 1,870 885 985 5 0 5
Serbian 355 185 170 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 55 30 20 0 0 0
Slovak 205 85 120 5 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 35 15 20 0 0 0
Ukrainian 290 125 170 145 65 80
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 0 5 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Welsh 5 5 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,575 770 810 90 35 50
Afrikaans 80 40 45 5 5 0
Danish 115 55 60 5 5 0
Dutch 285 140 140 10 5 5
Frisian 5 0 0 0 0 0
German 1,005 495 510 70 30 45
Icelandic 5 5 5 0 0 0
Norwegian 30 15 15 5 0 5
Swedish 50 20 25 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 5 5 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Greek 205 115 85 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 10,260 5,100 5,165 20 10 10
Indo-Aryan languages 2,890 1,405 1,490 15 10 10
Bengali 50 30 20 0 0 0
Gujarati 385 175 205 5 5 5
Hindi 545 260 280 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 5 0 0 0 0
Konkani 15 10 10 0 5 0
Marathi 65 35 25 0 0 0
Nepali 125 65 65 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 1,175 555 615 5 0 0
Sindhi 115 55 60 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 115 55 60 0 0 0
Urdu 310 155 150 5 5 0
Iranian languages 7,350 3,685 3,665 5 0 0
Kurdish 240 120 120 0 0 0
Pashto 60 30 30 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 7,050 3,535 3,515 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 20 10 5 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 5,490 2,650 2,840 0 0 0
Catalan 5 5 5 0 0 0
Italian 1,335 695 645 0 0 0
Portuguese 630 295 340 0 0 0
Romanian 1,125 565 565 0 0 0
Spanish 2,395 1,105 1,290 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Japanese 765 270 490 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 5 5 0 0 0
Korean 8,565 4,045 4,525 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 40 20 25 0 0 0
Mongolian 40 20 25 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 130 55 80 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 25 10 15 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 5 5 5 0 0 0
Ewe 5 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 5 5 5 0 0 0
Ganda 5 5 0 0 0 0
Igbo 15 5 5 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Shona 10 5 10 0 0 0
Swahili 25 5 20 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 5 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Dinka 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 35 15 15 0 0 0
American Sign Language 15 5 10 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 15 10 10 5 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 23,805 11,200 12,605 10 10 5
Chinese languages 23,740 11,175 12,570 10 5 5
Cantonese 8,890 4,250 4,640 5 0 0
Hakka 170 80 90 0 0 0
Mandarin 13,360 6,240 7,120 5 0 0
Min Dong 5 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 670 305 370 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 255 115 140 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 380 175 205 5 5 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 10 5 10 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 65 25 35 0 0 0
Burmese 40 15 20 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 15 5 10 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 15 5 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 115 40 80 0 0 0
Lao 15 10 10 0 0 0
Thai 95 25 70 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 350 185 165 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 105 55 50 0 0 0
Turkish 200 110 90 0 0 0
Uyghur 5 0 5 0 0 0
Uzbek 25 10 15 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 15 5 5 0 0 0
Uralic languages 650 295 355 0 0 5
Estonian 10 0 5 0 0 0
Finnish 180 70 110 0 0 0
Hungarian 460 220 240 0 0 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 15 5 15 0 0 0
Multiple responses 4,355 2,110 2,245 55 25 30
English and French 320 155 165 5 5 0
English and non-official language 3,840 1,860 1,975 50 20 30
French and non-official language 80 40 35 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 115 45 70 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 138,335 67,900 70,435 3,930 1,830 2,100
Single responses 127,615 62,710 64,905 3,865 1,805 2,060
Official languages 88,145 43,990 44,155 3,775 1,765 2,010
English 87,800 43,840 43,960 3,770 1,760 2,010
French 345 155 190 0 0 5
Non-official languages 39,465 18,720 20,750 90 45 45
Aboriginal languages 0 0 5 5 0 5
Algonquian languages 5 0 5 5 5 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 5 5 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 39,460 18,715 20,745 85 45 45
Afro-Asiatic languages 700 345 360 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 5 5 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 700 340 355 5 0 0
Amharic 10 0 5 0 0 0
Arabic 655 325 330 5 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 5 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 20 10 5 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 10 5 5 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 330 140 185 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 330 140 190 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,340 600 740 30 15 10
Bikol 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 45 20 25 0 0 0
Fijian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 20 15 10 0 0 0
Ilocano 45 20 25 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 130 60 70 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Pangasinan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 1,075 485 595 25 15 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Creole languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 20 5 10 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 60 20 35 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 40 15 25 0 0 0
Telugu 10 0 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 11,510 5,550 5,955 50 25 25
Albanian 25 10 10 0 0 0
Armenian 35 20 15 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 2,490 1,220 1,270 25 15 10
Baltic languages 30 15 15 0 0 0
Latvian 15 10 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 15 5 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages 2,460 1,205 1,255 25 15 10
Belarusan 0 5 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 40 20 20 0 0 0
Bulgarian 125 60 65 0 0 0
Croatian 175 80 95 0 0 0
Czech 65 25 40 0 0 0
Macedonian 15 10 5 0 0 0
Polish 445 215 230 5 0 0
Russian 1,255 610 640 0 0 0
Serbian 160 90 75 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 15 10 5 0 0 0
Slovak 70 35 30 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 80 45 40 20 10 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 145 75 75 10 5 5
Afrikaans 30 15 15 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dutch 20 10 15 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 85 45 40 10 0 5
Icelandic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 50 20 25 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 6,480 3,135 3,350 10 5 5
Indo-Aryan languages 1,245 580 665 10 5 5
Bengali 25 10 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 155 65 90 5 0 0
Hindi 190 90 100 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 5 0 0 0 0
Marathi 35 20 15 0 0 0
Nepali 100 50 55 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 510 240 275 0 0 0
Sindhi 50 25 25 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 45 20 25 0 0 0
Urdu 135 60 75 5 5 0
Iranian languages 5,230 2,545 2,690 0 0 0
Kurdish 170 80 85 0 0 0
Pashto 50 20 25 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5,015 2,440 2,575 5 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 2,285 1,075 1,205 0 0 0
Catalan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 235 100 135 0 0 0
Portuguese 165 80 90 0 0 0
Romanian 565 270 290 0 0 0
Spanish 1,315 625 690 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 400 160 240 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 6,875 3,250 3,625 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Mongolian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 30 15 20 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 5 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 0 5 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 45 25 20 5 0 0
American Sign Language 10 5 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 35 20 15 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 17,695 8,360 9,335 5 5 0
Chinese languages 17,650 8,340 9,310 5 0 0
Cantonese 6,255 2,930 3,325 0 0 0
Hakka 55 25 30 0 0 0
Mandarin 10,680 5,080 5,605 0 0 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 280 130 155 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 150 70 85 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 215 115 100 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 45 20 25 0 0 0
Burmese 25 10 15 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 10 5 5 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 35 15 20 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 5 0 0 0
Thai 30 15 20 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 145 75 70 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 50 25 25 0 0 0
Turkish 85 40 40 0 0 0
Uyghur 5 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 5 5 5 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 250 130 120 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 55 25 30 0 0 0
Hungarian 190 105 90 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 10,720 5,190 5,530 70 30 45
English and French 220 110 105 5 0 5
English and non-official language 10,290 4,990 5,305 65 20 40
French and non-official language 35 15 20 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 175 75 105 5 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 138,335 67,895 70,435 3,930 1,830 2,100
None 106,290 52,605 53,685 3,730 1,740 1,995
English 15,440 7,535 7,900 50 25 20
French 1,065 505 565 20 5 10
Non-official language 15,080 7,060 8,015 130 60 75
Aboriginal 20 5 10 35 15 25
Non-Aboriginal 15,060 7,060 8,005 95 40 55
English and French 70 25 40 0 0 0
English and non-official language 260 115 145 0 5 0
French and non-official language 125 50 80 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language 5 5 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 115,875 56,430 59,445 3,175 1,470 1,705
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 110,100 53,590 56,505 3,110 1,430 1,680
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,835 39,635 26,081 30,330 36,144 26,411
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 110,255 53,740 56,510 3,105 1,430 1,680
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,848 34,672 24,606 27,968 32,448 24,800
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 99,335 49,375 49,960 2,775 1,295 1,475
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,897 40,091 24,998 26,469 33,843 21,648
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 75,755 31,900 43,850 2,425 995 1,430
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 2,148 1,068 3,115 9,264 9,106 9,483
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 82,455 42,270 40,185 2,130 1,035 1,090
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,288 41,964 27,935 29,632 38,016 25,451
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 115,880 56,385 59,490 3,140 1,425 1,715
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 110,130 53,505 56,630 3,055 1,365 1,695
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,731 52,827 35,137 39,015 43,581 35,340
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 110,295 53,660 56,635 3,055 1,360 1,690
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,575 42,906 30,577 33,411 36,371 31,029
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 99,090 49,205 49,885 2,725 1,225 1,495
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 44,052 53,771 34,467 34,560 40,278 29,870
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 75,970 31,705 44,260 2,430 975 1,455
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 5,936 5,699 6,105 10,309 10,174 10,400
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 82,455 42,240 40,210 2,090 965 1,130
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,056 54,334 35,309 36,469 43,567 30,410
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 115,875 56,385 59,495 3,145 1,425 1,720
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 36,360 21,135 15,225 965 500 460
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 56,143 63,107 49,187 49,087 56,463 42,255
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 66,928 75,402 55,166 52,822 57,657 47,617
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 90.8 93.7 86.6 80.3 85.1 74.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 77.1 80.9 71.7 66.5 71.7 60.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 9.2 6.3 13.4 19.7 14.8 25.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 115,875 56,430 59,445 3,175 1,470 1,705
Without total income 5,780 2,835 2,940 70 40 25
With total income 110,095 53,595 56,505 3,110 1,430 1,675
Percentage with total income 95.0 95.0 95.1 98.0 97.3 98.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 21,325 8,840 12,490 360 170 190
$10,000 to $19,999 18,350 7,430 10,920 620 230 390
$20,000 to $29,999 13,285 5,705 7,580 560 205 355
$30,000 to $39,999 11,030 5,005 6,030 400 165 235
$40,000 to $49,999 10,250 4,840 5,405 350 160 195
$50,000 to $59,999 8,400 4,205 4,195 245 135 105
$60,000 to $69,999 6,450 3,665 2,780 165 95 70
$70,000 to $79,999 5,010 2,865 2,140 140 95 45
$80,000 to $89,999 3,890 2,375 1,515 95 55 35
$90,000 to $99,999 2,965 1,860 1,110 60 35 20
$100,000 and over 9,155 6,805 2,350 120 85 40
$100,000 to $149,999 6,270 4,495 1,770 100 70 30
$150,000 and over 2,885 2,310 575 20 15 5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 115,875 56,430 59,445 3,180 1,470 1,710
Without after-tax income 5,620 2,690 2,930 70 40 30
With after-tax income 110,255 53,740 56,515 3,110 1,430 1,675
Percentage with after-tax income 95.1 95.2 95.1 97.8 97.3 98.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 21,935 9,240 12,695 375 175 195
$10,000 to $19,999 19,200 7,895 11,305 650 240 415
$20,000 to $29,999 15,565 6,865 8,700 645 245 395
$30,000 to $39,999 13,310 6,145 7,165 485 200 280
$40,000 to $49,999 11,630 5,655 5,975 375 195 180
$50,000 to $59,999 8,630 4,800 3,825 235 140 95
$60,000 to $69,999 6,000 3,510 2,490 150 100 50
$70,000 to $79,999 4,580 2,800 1,785 105 60 35
$80,000 and over 9,400 6,825 2,570 95 65 30
$80,000 to $89,999 2,990 1,975 1,015 40 30 10
$90,000 to $99,999 1,940 1,390 550 20 10 5
$100,000 and over 4,475 3,465 1,005 40 25 10
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 115,875 56,430 59,445 3,180 1,470 1,705
Without employment income 33,420 14,160 19,260 1,045 435 610
With employment income 82,450 42,270 40,185 2,130 1,035 1,095
Percentage with employment income 71.2 74.9 67.6 67.0 70.4 64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) 11,925 5,210 6,715 320 135 180
$5,000 to $9,999 6,315 2,645 3,670 165 70 95
$10,000 to $19,999 10,730 4,800 5,935 290 120 175
$20,000 to $29,999 8,735 4,055 4,680 300 115 185
$30,000 to $39,999 8,025 3,685 4,340 220 90 130
$40,000 to $49,999 7,840 3,710 4,130 240 125 120
$50,000 to $59,999 6,460 3,325 3,140 155 85 70
$60,000 to $69,999 5,050 2,900 2,150 115 70 45
$70,000 to $79,999 4,135 2,485 1,655 105 75 35
$80,000 and over 13,230 9,460 3,770 215 150 65
$80,000 to $89,999 3,310 2,045 1,265 75 50 25
$90,000 to $99,999 2,490 1,645 845 45 30 20
$100,000 and over 7,440 5,775 1,660 95 75 25
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 51,325 ... ... 1,825 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 74,383 ... ... 49,664 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 65,020 ... ... 44,727 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 11,415 ... ... 705 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,505 ... ... 24,992 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,939 ... ... 23,648 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 39,910 ... ... 1,115 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 90,892 ... ... 73,344 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 79,097 ... ... 65,024 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 51,325 ... ... 1,825 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 93,837 ... ... 65,339 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 78,598 ... ... 55,954 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 11,410 ... ... 720 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 45,368 ... ... 33,825 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,360 ... ... 29,452 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 39,915 ... ... 1,105 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 107,693 ... ... 85,897 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 90,101 ... ... 73,243 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 51,325 ... ... 1,825 ... ...
Under $5,000 1,620 ... ... 25 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 840 ... ... 35 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,185 ... ... 60 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,670 ... ... 145 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,840 ... ... 165 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 2,040 ... ... 105 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,025 ... ... 110 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,980 ... ... 95 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,020 ... ... 85 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,920 ... ... 85 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,740 ... ... 135 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,400 ... ... 130 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 3,115 ... ... 95 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,815 ... ... 75 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,595 ... ... 85 ... ...
$100,000 and over 18,535 ... ... 385 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 5,375 ... ... 155 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 4,115 ... ... 105 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 4,920 ... ... 90 ... ...
$200,000 and over 4,120 ... ... 35 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 51,325 ... ... 1,825 ... ...
Under $5,000 1,675 ... ... 30 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 850 ... ... 40 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,220 ... ... 65 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,720 ... ... 150 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,060 ... ... 185 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 2,425 ... ... 105 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,470 ... ... 140 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,400 ... ... 100 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,325 ... ... 105 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 2,350 ... ... 85 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 4,200 ... ... 155 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,780 ... ... 135 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 3,510 ... ... 100 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 3,055 ... ... 105 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,765 ... ... 80 ... ...
$100,000 and over 14,520 ... ... 245 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 5,550 ... ... 145 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 3,585 ... ... 50 ... ...
$150,000 and over 5,385 ... ... 50 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 38,875 ... ... 1,080 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 90,425 ... ... 74,048 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 78,677 ... ... 65,203 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.1 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 11,610 ... ... 480 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 80,614 ... ... 71,680 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 70,381 ... ... 63,744 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 20,370 ... ... 350 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 112,251 ... ... 106,752 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 96,554 ... ... 90,880 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 5,660 ... ... 220 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 50,351 ... ... 40,576 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,227 ... ... 38,976 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 38,850 ... ... 1,075 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 107,551 ... ... 86,618 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 89,844 ... ... 73,843 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 11,620 ... ... 485 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 95,751 ... ... 85,908 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 79,277 ... ... 73,214 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 20,405 ... ... 335 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 127,102 ... ... 110,499 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 105,846 ... ... 92,114 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 5,680 ... ... 230 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 62,277 ... ... 54,645 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 54,435 ... ... 49,558 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 16,210 7,920 8,290 810 340 470
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 32,928 36,293 30,208 24,683 25,088 24,128
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 29,676 32,226 27,756 23,469 23,552 23,448
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 16,080 7,620 8,460 785 325 460
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 39,652 43,256 36,407 33,088 36,656 30,583
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 33,795 36,264 31,571 28,793 31,064 27,198
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 138,090 67,820 70,270 3,865 1,820 2,040
In the bottom half of the distribution 66,015 31,560 34,455 2,325 1,035 1,290
In the bottom decile 18,305 8,705 9,605 510 245 265
In the second decile 13,035 6,090 6,945 665 265 400
In the third decile 11,430 5,415 6,010 415 180 235
In the fourth decile 11,360 5,520 5,840 365 160 205
In the fifth decile 11,890 5,830 6,060 370 180 190
In the top half of the distribution 72,075 36,260 35,815 1,535 780 755
In the sixth decile 12,330 6,080 6,250 385 195 190
In the seventh decile 13,670 6,800 6,870 375 185 190
In the eighth decile 15,025 7,545 7,480 345 175 170
In the ninth decile 15,715 7,955 7,760 275 140 135
In the top decile 15,340 7,880 7,460 160 85 75
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 138,090 67,825 70,270 3,860 1,820 2,045
0 to 17 years 27,520 14,200 13,320 820 420 395
0 to 5 years 8,315 4,250 4,070 260 145 120
18 to 64 years 92,060 44,950 47,115 2,085 990 1,095
65 years and over 18,510 8,675 9,835 960 410 550
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 24,500 11,525 12,980 885 385 500
0 to 17 years 5,940 3,090 2,850 240 130 105
0 to 5 years 1,595 810 790 95 55 35
18 to 64 years 15,530 7,140 8,390 405 170 235
65 years and over 3,030 1,300 1,735 245 85 155
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 17.7 17.0 18.5 22.9 21.2 24.4
0 to 17 years (%) 21.6 21.8 21.4 29.3 31.0 26.6
0 to 5 years (%) 19.2 19.1 19.4 36.5 37.9 29.2
18 to 64 years (%) 16.9 15.9 17.8 19.4 17.2 21.5
65 years and over (%) 16.4 15.0 17.6 25.5 20.7 28.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 20,360 9,670 10,690 310 150 155
0 to 17 years 4,995 2,620 2,375 75 35 40
0 to 5 years 1,295 680 615 30 20 10
18 to 64 years 13,530 6,290 7,245 220 110 115
65 years and over 1,835 765 1,075 20 5 5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 14.7 14.3 15.2 8.0 8.2 7.6
0 to 17 years (%) 18.2 18.5 17.8 9.1 8.3 10.1
0 to 5 years (%) 15.6 16.0 15.1 11.5 13.8 8.3
18 to 64 years (%) 14.7 14.0 15.4 10.6 11.1 10.5
65 years and over (%) 9.9 8.8 10.9 2.1 1.2 0.9
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 138,090 67,820 70,270 3,865 1,775 2,090
Official languages 131,245 64,980 66,265 3,855 1,765 2,085
English 131,205 64,965 66,235 3,855 1,770 2,090
French 8,395 3,710 4,680 100 40 60
Non-official languages 73,190 34,835 38,355 440 170 265
Aboriginal languages 40 25 15 115 30 85
Algonquian languages 10 10 0 110 25 85
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 95 20 75
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 90 15 75
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 20 0 15
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 10 0 0 20 10 15
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 10 10 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 30 10 20 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 25 10 20 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 73,145 34,815 38,335 325 140 180
Afro-Asiatic languages 1,790 925 860 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 10 10 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 1,780 925 860 0 0 0
Amharic 50 25 20 0 0 0
Arabic 1,525 780 745 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 15 0 10 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 160 95 65 0 0 0
Maltese 30 15 15 0 0 0
Tigrigna 10 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 715 330 385 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 20 0 20 0 0 0
Vietnamese 695 330 370 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 4,875 2,105 2,770 40 20 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 210 70 140 0 10 0
Fijian 40 15 30 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 155 80 75 0 0 0
Ilocano 235 90 145 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 715 350 355 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 50 15 30 0 0 0
Pangasinan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 3,955 1,665 2,290 40 20 15
Waray-Waray 15 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Creole languages 100 70 30 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 75 55 25 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 25 20 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 290 120 165 25 20 10
Kannada 25 10 15 0 0 0
Malayalam 80 35 50 25 15 10
Tamil 170 80 90 0 0 0
Telugu 30 10 20 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 28,230 13,775 14,460 245 100 150
Albanian 30 10 20 0 0 0
Armenian 55 25 30 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 5,715 2,865 2,855 140 70 75
Baltic languages 40 15 25 0 0 0
Latvian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 30 10 15 0 0 0
Slavic languages 5,705 2,865 2,840 140 65 75
Belarusan 25 0 20 0 0 0
Bosnian 110 60 45 0 0 0
Bulgarian 215 120 90 0 0 0
Croatian 825 425 400 0 0 0
Czech 280 135 150 15 0 0
Macedonian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Polish 1,135 585 550 10 0 0
Russian 2,350 1,125 1,225 0 0 0
Serbian 585 310 270 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 35 20 15 0 0 0
Slovak 230 115 115 10 10 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 45 20 25 0 0 0
Ukrainian 455 185 270 115 50 65
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 15 0 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 2,360 1,145 1,215 65 20 50
Afrikaans 325 175 150 0 0 0
Danish 170 75 95 0 0 0
Dutch 295 140 155 15 10 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 1,470 705 765 55 10 40
Icelandic 20 10 15 0 0 0
Norwegian 55 40 20 0 0 0
Swedish 90 40 50 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 300 160 135 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 12,595 6,290 6,310 35 10 25
Indo-Aryan languages 4,350 2,145 2,205 20 10 15
Bengali 85 45 45 0 0 0
Gujarati 880 420 460 0 0 0
Hindi 1,790 885 905 10 0 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 20 10 10 0 0 0
Marathi 150 80 70 0 0 0
Nepali 165 90 75 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 1,680 830 845 0 0 0
Sindhi 245 105 140 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 110 65 40 0 0 0
Urdu 410 205 210 15 0 10
Iranian languages 8,290 4,170 4,120 10 0 0
Kurdish 315 150 160 0 0 0
Pashto 85 50 35 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 8,105 4,090 4,015 15 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 100 45 55 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 7,955 3,700 4,255 10 10 0
Catalan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Italian 2,150 1,055 1,095 10 0 10
Portuguese 850 375 475 0 0 0
Romanian 1,130 555 575 0 0 0
Spanish 4,185 1,885 2,300 10 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 30 20 10 0 0 0
Japanese 1,435 640 795 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Korean 9,595 4,645 4,950 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 325 190 130 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 40 20 20 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ewe 10 10 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 10 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 10 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 20 10 15 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 15 0 10 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 15 10 15 0 0 0
Shona 25 10 15 0 0 0
Swahili 145 80 60 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 10 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 65 45 25 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 15 10 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 140 60 85 0 0 0
American Sign Language 100 40 65 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 40 20 20 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 26,625 12,505 14,110 10 0 10
Chinese languages 26,575 12,480 14,095 15 0 0
Cantonese 11,070 5,185 5,885 0 0 0
Hakka 205 100 110 0 0 0
Mandarin 18,065 8,410 9,655 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 1,055 485 565 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 310 140 165 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 485 260 230 10 0 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 20 0 15 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 55 30 20 0 0 0
Burmese 30 20 10 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 20 10 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 145 55 95 0 0 0
Lao 20 10 10 0 0 0
Thai 130 40 90 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 655 285 365 10 0 10
Azerbaijani 130 50 80 0 0 0
Turkish 505 215 280 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 55 35 25 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 20 0 20 0 0 0
Uralic languages 680 330 350 0 0 0
Estonian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Finnish 150 55 90 0 0 0
Hungarian 515 265 250 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 35 15 20 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 138,090 67,820 70,270 3,865 1,770 2,090
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 118,870 58,850 60,020 3,790 1,730 2,060
Canadian citizens aged under 18 24,335 12,635 11,700 855 430 430
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 94,535 46,220 48,320 2,935 1,305 1,630
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 19,225 8,970 10,255 75 40 35
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 138,090 67,820 70,270 3,865 1,770 2,090
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 73,150 37,050 36,105 3,680 1,695 1,990
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 61,060 28,965 32,090 175 75 105
Before 1981 10,015 4,835 5,180 55 20 30
1981 to 1990 6,465 3,190 3,275 0 0 0
1991 to 2000 16,680 7,950 8,730 25 10 20
2001 to 2010 18,365 8,565 9,800 30 10 25
2001 to 2005 9,440 4,425 5,015 15 0 10
2006 to 2010 8,930 4,140 4,780 15 10 10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 9,530 4,430 5,100 65 30 30
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 3,880 1,800 2,080 0 0 0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 61,055 28,970 32,090 180 75 105
Under 5 years 5,145 2,645 2,500 30 10 20
5 to 14 years 10,720 5,790 4,930 25 10 20
15 to 24 years 10,235 4,735 5,505 20 10 15
25 to 44 years 27,545 12,190 15,360 95 50 50
45 years and over 7,410 3,610 3,795 0 0 0
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 61,060 28,970 32,090 180 70 105
Americas 3,615 1,710 1,910 0 0 10
Brazil 200 80 120 0 0 0
Colombia 175 75 100 0 0 0
El Salvador 345 155 190 0 0 0
Guyana 55 30 25 0 0 0
Haiti 50 35 15 0 0 0
Jamaica 135 80 60 0 0 0
Mexico 550 210 340 0 0 0
Peru 195 75 115 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 135 85 55 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 1,065 570 490 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 710 315 390 0 0 0
Europe 10,590 5,140 5,450 65 20 45
Bosnia and Herzegovina 215 105 105 0 0 0
Croatia 380 205 175 0 0 0
France 120 65 55 0 0 0
Germany 595 280 315 10 10 0
Greece 90 45 45 0 0 0
Hungary 260 120 140 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 115 70 45 0 0 0
Italy 855 440 415 0 0 0
Netherlands 235 135 100 0 0 10
Poland 880 430 455 15 10 10
Portugal 265 125 135 0 0 0
Romania 940 485 455 0 0 0
Russian Federation 920 420 505 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 320 175 145 0 0 0
Ukraine 445 200 250 10 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 2,450 1,125 1,330 25 0 15
Other places of birth in Europe 1,500 715 785 10 0 0
Africa 1,950 970 980 10 10 0
Algeria 0 0 10 0 0 0
Egypt 290 155 135 0 0 0
Ethiopia 50 25 25 0 0 0
Kenya 320 160 155 0 0 0
Morocco 35 15 15 0 0 0
Nigeria 20 10 10 0 0 0
Somalia 10 10 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 545 290 255 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 685 310 375 0 0 0
Asia 44,200 20,820 23,380 105 50 55
Afghanistan 780 400 380 0 0 0
Bangladesh 40 30 15 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10,980 5,030 5,955 15 10 15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 4,550 2,210 2,340 0 0 0
India 1,745 820 925 30 10 15
IranCensus data footnote 61 6,100 3,065 3,030 10 10 10
Iraq 355 160 195 0 0 0
Japan 505 140 365 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 7,215 3,455 3,750 0 0 0
Lebanon 150 105 50 0 0 0
Pakistan 280 150 130 15 10 10
Philippines 4,140 1,745 2,395 40 25 15
Sri Lanka 185 105 80 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 320 150 175 0 0 0
Taiwan 2,745 1,310 1,435 0 0 0
Viet Nam 675 290 380 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 3,430 1,650 1,785 0 0 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 700 335 370 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 9,530 4,430 5,100 60 35 30
Americas 535 260 280 0 0 10
Brazil 50 25 30 0 0 0
Colombia 25 10 15 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 10 0 0 0 0
Mexico 175 75 105 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 140 65 75 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 120 75 50 0 0 0
Europe 795 375 420 0 0 10
France 15 0 10 0 0 0
Germany 15 10 10 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 15 15 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 35 10 20 0 0 0
Romania 85 40 50 0 0 0
Russian Federation 235 100 135 0 0 0
Ukraine 50 20 30 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 110 55 50 0 0 10
Other places of birth in Europe 240 110 125 0 0 0
Africa 230 130 105 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 125 50 70 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 10 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 10 0 10 0 0 0
Nigeria 10 10 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 45 35 15 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 40 20 20 0 0 0
Asia 7,920 3,650 4,265 55 30 20
Afghanistan 160 105 55 0 0 0
Bangladesh 10 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 2,370 1,035 1,335 10 0 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 185 75 110 0 0 0
India 155 70 85 20 15 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 1,605 835 775 0 0 0
Iraq 120 55 60 0 0 0
Israel 40 25 10 0 0 0
Japan 65 15 55 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 1,495 670 825 0 0 0
Lebanon 15 15 0 0 0 0
Nepal 20 10 10 0 0 0
Pakistan 25 15 0 0 0 0
Philippines 685 295 390 30 20 10
Saudi Arabia 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 30 10 20 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 275 130 150 0 0 0
Taiwan 180 70 115 0 0 0
Turkey 15 10 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 20 10 15 0 0 0
Viet Nam 50 25 35 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 395 175 220 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 50 15 30 0 0 0
Australia 25 0 15 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 25 10 10 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 138,095 67,825 70,270 3,860 1,775 2,090
First generationCensus data footnote 69 65,805 31,215 34,585 200 80 120
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 32,170 16,235 15,935 490 190 295
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 40,120 20,380 19,745 3,175 1,500 1,670
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 51,645 24,410 27,235 120 55 70
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 34,905 17,195 17,715 90 45 45
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 12,505 8,260 4,240 50 25 25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 22,400 8,935 13,465 40 20 20
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 10,380 3,960 6,425 25 10 25
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 5,665 2,920 2,745 10 0 10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 690 340 350 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 138,095 67,820 70,270 3,865 1,770 2,095
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 3,100 1,480 1,620 925 380 545
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 2,965 1,410 1,555 925 380 545
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,660 825 835 380 140 235
Métis 1,265 570 695 540 235 305
Inuk (Inuit) 35 10 30 10 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 100 45 55 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 30 30 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 134,995 66,345 68,655 2,935 1,390 1,545
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 138,095 67,820 70,270 3,865 1,770 2,090
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 865 425 440 375 130 240
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 137,225 67,395 69,830 3,490 1,640 1,850
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 138,095 67,820 70,270 3,860 1,770 2,090
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 455 250 205 365 155 215
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 450 245 200 360 150 210
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 330 160 170 195 70 125
Métis single ancestry 120 85 30 160 75 85
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 0 0 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 3,415 1,625 1,785 475 200 275
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 3,250 1,545 1,700 450 185 265
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,165 1,090 1,080 160 55 105
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,065 450 615 290 130 165
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 10 10 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 165 80 80 25 10 15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 165 80 85 25 10 15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 134,225 65,945 68,280 3,020 1,420 1,600
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 138,095 67,820 70,270 3,865 1,775 2,090
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 69,270 33,305 35,965 155 70 85
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 6,220 3,040 3,185 55 25 25
Chinese 28,935 13,865 15,070 25 10 20
Black 1,515 835 680 15 15 0
Filipino 5,445 2,395 3,050 35 20 15
Latin American 2,190 980 1,210 0 0 0
Arab 1,390 670 715 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 1,760 785 975 10 10 10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 7,750 3,945 3,805 10 10 10
Korean 9,930 4,875 5,060 0 0 0
Japanese 1,535 660 875 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 275 135 140 10 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 2,315 1,120 1,195 0 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 68,825 34,520 34,305 3,705 1,700 2,005
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 138,095 67,820 70,270 3,860 1,770 2,090
North American Aboriginal origins 3,870 1,875 1,990 840 350 490
First Nations (North American Indian) 2,665 1,335 1,335 385 140 245
Inuit 15 10 10 0 0 0
Métis 1,355 615 740 485 220 265
Other North American origins 19,435 9,635 9,805 840 440 400
Acadian 60 15 40 0 10 0
American 1,500 700 800 10 10 10
Canadian 18,450 9,190 9,265 825 430 395
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 10 0 10 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 10 0 0 0
European origins 67,060 33,445 33,610 2,880 1,325 1,555
British Isles origins 39,310 19,490 19,820 1,705 745 955
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 20 15 0 0 0 0
English 24,905 12,100 12,805 1,075 460 610
Irish 13,390 6,370 7,025 705 300 405
Manx 25 15 10 0 0 0
Scottish 18,085 8,820 9,270 795 340 455
Welsh 2,275 1,110 1,170 80 20 60
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 2,465 1,255 1,210 20 0 15
French origins 8,355 4,135 4,215 440 190 260
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 10 10 0 0 0 0
French 8,350 4,130 4,215 445 185 255
Western European origins (except French origins) 15,115 7,555 7,565 730 345 385
Austrian 1,120 575 545 10 10 0
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 445 200 245 35 30 10
Dutch 3,560 1,755 1,810 65 10 55
Flemish 70 45 25 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10,690 5,365 5,325 650 305 345
Luxembourger 40 30 10 0 0 0
Swiss 495 240 255 0 0 0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 30 15 15 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 6,980 3,405 3,580 545 255 290
Danish 1,120 515 610 85 25 65
Finnish 790 380 415 60 30 30
Icelandic 545 255 285 200 110 90
Norwegian 2,525 1,295 1,235 135 45 90
Swedish 2,250 1,025 1,215 150 80 65
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 385 230 155 15 0 10
Eastern European origins 15,985 7,830 8,155 1,235 600 640
Bulgarian 265 150 115 0 0 0
Byelorussian 115 50 70 0 0 0
Czech 655 320 335 50 40 10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 210 115 95 30 20 10
Estonian 70 25 45 0 0 0
Hungarian 1,910 885 1,030 70 40 25
Latvian 155 85 65 15 0 10
Lithuanian 180 90 90 0 0 0
Moldovan 55 20 40 0 0 0
Polish 4,115 2,070 2,045 215 110 105
Romanian 1,620 785 835 0 0 10
Russian 3,410 1,640 1,765 45 10 40
Slovak 460 210 250 0 10 0
Ukrainian 5,505 2,730 2,775 1,020 485 530
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 75 40 35 0 0 0
Southern European origins 14,625 7,375 7,250 60 20 35
Albanian 90 30 60 0 0 0
Bosnian 200 100 95 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 1,465 785 685 0 0 0
Cypriot 15 15 0 0 0 0
Greek 870 445 425 30 10 20
Italian 7,705 3,990 3,715 20 15 0
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 45 10 40 0 0 0
Maltese 120 55 65 0 0 0
Montenegrin 30 15 15 0 0 0
Portuguese 1,670 860 810 0 0 0
Serbian 655 350 300 0 0 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slovenian 155 75 75 0 0 0
Spanish 2,640 1,190 1,450 0 0 0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 165 70 95 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other European origins 840 465 380 10 0 0
Basque 20 10 15 0 0 0
Jewish 370 200 165 0 0 0
Roma (Gypsy) 15 0 10 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 15 10 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 420 235 185 0 0 0
Caribbean origins 955 515 445 15 15 0
Antiguan 20 10 10 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 95 45 45 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 35 20 15 0 0 0
Dominican 10 10 10 0 0 0
Grenadian 20 15 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 120 60 60 0 0 0
Jamaican 345 200 140 10 10 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 10 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 160 85 70 10 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 25 15 10 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 140 70 65 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 65 25 40 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 3,140 1,460 1,685 10 10 0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 75 30 50 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 75 35 45 0 0 0
Belizean 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bolivian 25 10 20 0 0 0
Brazilian 285 140 145 0 0 0
Chilean 255 105 145 0 0 0
Colombian 265 125 140 0 0 0
Costa Rican 35 20 20 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 95 45 50 0 0 0
Guatemalan 85 55 25 0 0 0
Guyanese 70 35 40 0 0 0
Hispanic 120 30 85 0 0 0
Honduran 35 15 25 0 0 0
Maya 15 10 0 0 0 0
Mexican 910 390 515 10 0 10
Nicaraguan 60 25 30 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Peruvian 240 120 125 0 0 0
Salvadorean 430 220 215 0 0 0
Uruguayan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Venezuelan 135 60 75 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 130 65 60 0 0 0
African origins 2,140 1,065 1,075 20 15 10
Central and West African origins 195 105 90 15 15 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 65 30 30 0 0 0
Guinean 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ibo 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 75 45 30 15 15 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 15 10 0 0 0 0
North African origins 580 270 305 0 0 0
Algerian 30 20 10 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 450 220 230 0 0 0
Libyan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 85 45 35 0 0 0
Sudanese 65 30 40 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 805 420 385 0 0 0
Afrikaner 20 10 10 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 85 35 50 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 30 20 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 60 30 30 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 25 15 10 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 45 20 25 0 0 0
South African 390 200 190 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 40 25 15 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 30 0 20 0 0 0
Zulu 15 10 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 115 80 40 0 0 0
Other African origins 590 285 305 10 0 0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 85 30 50 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 510 255 255 0 0 10
Asian origins 66,600 32,120 34,480 140 60 75
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 10,730 5,445 5,280 15 0 10
Afghan 1,095 575 525 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 345 165 180 0 0 0
Armenian 90 40 50 0 0 0
Assyrian 35 25 10 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 165 80 85 0 0 0
Georgian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Hazara 10 10 10 0 0 0
Iranian 7,300 3,675 3,630 15 10 10
Iraqi 310 140 175 0 0 0
Israeli 70 30 40 0 0 0
Jordanian 20 0 15 0 0 0
Kazakh 20 10 15 0 0 0
Kurd 285 145 145 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 10 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 450 250 205 0 0 0
Palestinian 145 100 45 0 0 0
Pashtun 35 20 15 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 310 160 155 0 0 0
Tajik 30 10 15 0 0 0
Tatar 50 30 20 0 0 0
Turk 415 210 210 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 10 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 75 45 30 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 215 105 110 0 0 0
South Asian origins 6,155 2,985 3,170 50 25 30
Bangladeshi 40 25 15 0 0 0
Bengali 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bhutanese 75 50 25 0 0 0
East Indian 4,955 2,360 2,590 35 20 15
Goan 30 20 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 15 10 10 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 130 60 70 0 0 0
Pakistani 335 155 185 15 10 10
Punjabi 240 125 115 0 0 0
Sinhalese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 285 150 135 0 0 0
Tamil 40 30 15 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 300 135 165 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 50,105 23,860 26,240 75 30 40
Burmese 70 45 25 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 70 35 40 0 0 0
Chinese 30,840 14,745 16,090 40 10 30
Filipino 6,095 2,725 3,370 45 25 25
Hmong 10 0 10 0 0 0
Indonesian 475 245 230 0 0 0
Japanese 1,925 875 1,050 0 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10,205 5,015 5,195 0 0 0
Laotian 40 20 20 0 0 0
Malaysian 370 140 225 0 0 0
Mongolian 45 20 25 0 0 0
Singaporean 90 30 55 0 0 0
Taiwanese 1,405 670 730 0 0 0
Thai 145 55 90 0 0 0
Tibetan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Vietnamese 970 485 485 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 40 20 25 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 65 35 40 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 65 30 35 0 0 0
Oceania origins 985 430 555 0 0 0
Australian 335 145 185 0 0 0
New Zealander 155 60 95 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 525 230 295 0 0 0
Fijian 395 160 235 0 0 0
Hawaiian 45 25 25 0 0 0
Maori 20 15 10 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 20 0 15 0 0 0
Samoan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 40 25 10 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 51,325 ... ... 1,820 ... ...
Owner 36,785 ... ... 1,115 ... ...
Renter 14,540 ... ... 710 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 51,325 ... ... 1,825 ... ...
Condominium 15,665 ... ... 140 ... ...
Not condominium 35,660 ... ... 1,685 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 51,325 ... ... 1,825 ... ...
No bedrooms 180 ... ... 25 ... ...
1 bedroom 7,430 ... ... 225 ... ...
2 bedrooms 13,685 ... ... 585 ... ...
3 bedrooms 12,310 ... ... 510 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 17,720 ... ... 475 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 51,325 ... ... 1,825 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 18,565 ... ... 530 ... ...
5 rooms 6,560 ... ... 300 ... ...
6 rooms 5,520 ... ... 340 ... ...
7 rooms 5,070 ... ... 190 ... ...
8 or more rooms 15,620 ... ... 460 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.1 ... ... 6.0 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 51,325 ... ... 1,825 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 49,710 ... ... 1,800 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 1,615 ... ... 30 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 51,325 ... ... 1,825 ... ...
Suitable 47,945 ... ... 1,750 ... ...
Not suitable 3,375 ... ... 75 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 51,325 ... ... 1,825 ... ...
1960 or before 3,880 ... ... 405 ... ...
1961 to 1980 14,035 ... ... 705 ... ...
1981 to 1990 9,270 ... ... 315 ... ...
1991 to 2000 11,155 ... ... 215 ... ...
2001 to 2005 2,395 ... ... 70 ... ...
2006 to 2010 4,110 ... ... 50 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 6,485 ... ... 60 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 51,325 ... ... 1,820 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 48,435 ... ... 1,690 ... ...
Major repairs needed 2,885 ... ... 135 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 51,325 ... ... 1,820 ... ...
1 household maintainer 28,455 ... ... 1,305 ... ...
2 household maintainers 20,680 ... ... 490 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 2,195 ... ... 30 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 51,325 ... ... 1,825 ... ...
15 to 24 years 1,360 ... ... 85 ... ...
25 to 34 years 6,095 ... ... 275 ... ...
35 to 44 years 9,335 ... ... 210 ... ...
45 to 54 years 12,575 ... ... 270 ... ...
55 to 64 years 11,095 ... ... 270 ... ...
65 to 74 years 6,555 ... ... 340 ... ...
75 to 84 years 3,210 ... ... 210 ... ...
85 years and over 1,100 ... ... 170 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 51,190 ... ... 1,825 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 34,865 ... ... 1,525 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 16,320 ... ... 300 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 12,820 ... ... 265 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 36,780 ... ... 1,115 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 62.5 ... ... 39.9 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 26.1 ... ... 8.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,417 ... ... 542 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,578 ... ... 732 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 849,515 ... ... 179,941 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 866,539 ... ... 220,952 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 14,545 ... ... 705 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 10.9 ... ... 36.2 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 46.6 ... ... 29.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,125 ... ... 601 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,217 ... ... 612 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 115,875 56,380 59,490 3,140 1,425 1,720
No certificate, diploma or degree 14,470 7,290 7,180 920 490 430
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 33,910 16,160 17,750 935 415 525
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 67,495 32,935 34,555 1,285 520 765
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 7,910 5,740 2,170 235 170 70
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 3,390 1,935 1,450 140 85 50
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 4,520 3,800 720 100 85 10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 20,600 8,700 11,900 660 205 455
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 4,250 1,780 2,475 65 20 40
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 34,735 16,720 18,020 325 120 200
Bachelor's degree 23,820 11,120 12,700 250 85 170
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 2,505 1,090 1,415 10 10 10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 815 415 405 20 10 0
Master's degree 6,465 3,360 3,105 35 20 15
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 1,130 740 390 0 0 0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 78,575 37,955 40,615 1,730 805 925
No certificate, diploma or degree 4,770 2,620 2,150 285 180 110
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 19,080 9,245 9,835 575 285 290
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 54,720 26,090 28,630 865 335 530
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 5,795 4,200 1,595 115 85 30
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,465 1,390 1,075 60 35 25
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 3,330 2,805 525 55 50 10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 16,270 6,740 9,530 460 140 325
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 3,235 1,315 1,910 35 20 15
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 29,425 13,835 15,590 255 95 160
Bachelor's degree 20,040 9,120 10,920 205 65 140
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 2,065 890 1,180 10 0 0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 680 325 350 10 10 0
Master's degree 5,715 2,910 2,805 25 10 15
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 920 590 335 0 0 10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 115,875 56,380 59,490 3,145 1,425 1,720
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 48,385 23,450 24,935 1,860 905 950
Education 3,755 835 2,920 135 30 105
13. Education 3,755 835 2,920 135 30 105
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 3,070 1,240 1,830 15 10 10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 525 360 165 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 2,545 880 1,665 10 0 10
Humanities 4,010 1,430 2,580 30 10 15
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 795 160 630 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 1,055 340 715 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 1,150 395 760 20 10 15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 15 10 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 180 110 70 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 310 215 95 10 0 0
54. History 365 180 180 0 10 0
55. French language and literature/letters 145 30 120 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 7,790 2,740 5,055 95 15 75
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 100 25 70 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 840 320 520 10 0 10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,195 85 1,110 55 0 50
22. Legal professions and studies 1,010 290 725 10 0 10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 130 40 90 0 0 0
42. Psychology 1,255 315 935 10 0 10
45. Social sciences 3,270 1,665 1,605 15 10 0
Business, management and public administration 15,160 6,325 8,830 270 50 220
30.16 Accounting and computer science 35 20 15 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 525 110 415 20 0 20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 14,600 6,200 8,400 250 50 200
Physical and life sciences and technologies 3,280 1,740 1,535 45 10 35
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 1,115 520 590 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 765 430 335 15 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 70 20 55 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 1,200 740 465 0 10 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 135 35 95 20 0 20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 3,645 2,400 1,250 10 10 0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 2,910 2,090 815 10 10 0
25. Library science 170 20 155 10 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 520 260 260 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 55 35 20 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 14,355 12,525 1,825 230 230 0
04. Architecture and related services 650 420 235 0 0 0
14. Engineering 5,445 4,325 1,120 0 0 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 2,385 2,090 295 50 45 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 2,555 2,475 75 45 45 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,300 2,230 75 100 105 0
48. Precision production 1,015 990 25 35 35 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 920 555 360 80 65 15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 510 295 215 30 25 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 405 265 145 50 40 10
Health and related fields 8,620 1,910 6,710 320 50 270
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 760 365 400 10 0 10
51. Health professions and related programs 7,645 1,440 6,205 305 45 260
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 220 110 110 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,865 1,225 1,640 65 40 20
12. Personal and culinary services 1,995 530 1,465 30 10 20
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 15 15 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 380 275 105 25 25 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 475 410 65 10 10 0
Other 20 0 20 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 20 0 20 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 78,570 37,955 40,620 1,730 800 930
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 23,850 11,870 11,980 865 465 400
Education 2,660 580 2,075 80 20 55
13. Education 2,655 580 2,080 75 25 55
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 2,515 960 1,555 10 10 10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 440 290 145 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 2,075 665 1,410 10 0 0
Humanities 3,360 1,165 2,195 10 10 10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 695 130 565 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 880 280 605 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 935 305 630 0 0 10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 15 10 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 155 105 50 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 260 180 80 0 0 0
54. History 290 140 145 0 10 0
55. French language and literature/letters 125 20 115 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 6,490 2,180 4,315 80 10 70
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 95 20 70 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 720 245 475 10 0 10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,010 70 945 50 0 50
22. Legal professions and studies 835 220 610 10 0 10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 110 40 70 0 0 0
42. Psychology 1,010 245 760 10 0 10
45. Social sciences 2,720 1,340 1,380 10 10 0
Business, management and public administration 12,815 5,185 7,635 195 35 155
30.16 Accounting and computer science 30 20 15 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 425 90 335 10 0 0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 12,360 5,075 7,290 185 30 150
Physical and life sciences and technologies 2,505 1,260 1,245 25 10 15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 875 395 480 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 560 305 260 10 0 10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 60 10 50 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 900 525 370 10 10 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 105 20 80 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 3,245 2,150 1,100 10 10 0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 2,660 1,920 735 10 0 0
25. Library science 140 15 130 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 405 190 220 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 40 25 15 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 11,385 9,775 1,610 110 105 0
04. Architecture and related services 530 320 210 0 0 0
14. Engineering 4,590 3,590 1,000 0 0 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,870 1,625 250 25 25 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,910 1,845 60 25 25 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,755 1,695 60 45 50 0
48. Precision production 720 700 25 15 15 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 725 425 300 75 60 15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 380 205 175 30 25 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 345 220 125 45 35 10
Health and related fields 6,820 1,485 5,330 235 45 190
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 605 275 330 10 0 10
51. Health professions and related programs 6,040 1,135 4,905 225 40 185
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 180 80 100 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,195 925 1,265 45 30 10
12. Personal and culinary services 1,525 405 1,115 20 15 15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 315 220 90 10 15 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 345 295 55 10 10 0
Other 10 0 15 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 15 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 115,875 56,385 59,495 3,145 1,425 1,720
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 48,385 23,450 24,935 1,860 905 955
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 67,495 32,935 34,560 1,280 515 770
Location of study inside Canada 43,480 21,525 21,955 1,165 465 705
Same as province or territory of residence 36,450 17,815 18,635 945 360 590
Different than province or territory of residence 7,025 3,710 3,320 225 110 115
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 24,015 11,410 12,605 115 55 65
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 2,085 1,290 795 20 10 10
Philippines 2,075 815 1,255 30 15 15
India 720 345 375 25 15 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 1,275 740 530 10 0 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 4,370 2,000 2,370 0 0 0
France 80 45 35 0 0 0
Other 13,410 6,180 7,235 25 10 20
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 78,570 37,955 40,620 1,730 805 925
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 23,850 11,870 11,980 865 465 400
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 54,725 26,090 28,635 865 335 530
Location of study inside Canada 35,130 17,190 17,945 765 285 480
Same as province or territory of residence 29,700 14,285 15,415 580 200 380
Different than province or territory of residence 5,430 2,905 2,530 185 85 95
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 19,595 8,905 10,690 100 50 50
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 1,685 1,010 670 15 10 10
Philippines 1,715 660 1,055 30 15 15
India 560 250 315 25 15 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 875 495 375 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 3,775 1,710 2,065 10 0 0
France 85 45 40 0 0 0
Other 10,900 4,725 6,180 25 10 15
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 115,875 56,385 59,495 3,140 1,425 1,715
In the labour force 75,475 39,780 35,695 1,840 915 925
Employed 70,875 37,250 33,625 1,750 845 900
Unemployed 4,595 2,530 2,070 90 65 25
Not in the labour force 40,400 16,605 23,795 1,300 510 790
Participation rate 65.1 70.6 60.0 58.6 64.2 53.9
Employment rate 61.2 66.1 56.5 55.7 59.3 52.5
Unemployment rate 6.1 6.4 5.8 4.9 7.1 2.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 115,875 56,385 59,490 3,140 1,425 1,720
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 38,240 15,860 22,375 1,200 500 700
Worked 77,640 40,525 37,120 1,945 925 1,020
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 37,395 21,820 15,575 970 505 465
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 40,245 18,705 21,545 975 425 555
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.3 43.3 41.2 41.4 42.1 40.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 75,475 39,785 35,695 1,840 910 925
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,500 745 755 25 25 0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 73,980 39,040 34,940 1,820 890 925
Employee 64,290 32,810 31,480 1,610 755 855
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 9,690 6,230 3,460 210 140 70
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 75,475 39,780 35,695 1,845 915 925
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,500 745 760 20 25 0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 73,975 39,040 34,935 1,820 895 930
0 Management occupations 8,925 5,750 3,175 190 125 65
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 12,905 3,980 8,930 185 45 140
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 6,505 5,165 1,345 70 65 10
3 Health occupations 4,510 1,095 3,415 210 35 175
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 7,900 2,655 5,245 250 55 195
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 2,725 1,355 1,370 50 10 45
6 Sales and service occupations 18,490 8,215 10,280 470 195 275
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 9,700 9,145 555 290 275 15
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 580 495 85 60 55 10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,735 1,195 540 35 35 0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 75,475 39,785 35,695 1,840 910 930
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,500 740 755 20 20 0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 73,975 39,040 34,940 1,820 890 925
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 260 175 80 95 85 15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 230 160 70 10 10 10
22 Utilities 500 320 180 0 0 0
23 Construction 6,095 5,285 805 125 115 15
31-33 Manufacturing 4,705 3,275 1,425 80 80 10
41 Wholesale trade 3,310 2,200 1,110 45 30 10
44-45 Retail trade 9,105 4,370 4,730 325 180 140
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 3,375 2,600 770 60 50 10
51 Information and cultural industries 2,805 1,800 1,010 10 10 0
52 Finance and insurance 3,955 1,795 2,160 45 25 20
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 1,855 975 880 15 0 10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 7,450 4,360 3,085 65 30 35
55 Management of companies and enterprises 140 60 80 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 3,120 1,785 1,335 70 40 30
61 Educational services 5,395 1,745 3,655 155 50 110
62 Health care and social assistance 7,420 1,415 6,010 355 35 320
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 1,475 785 695 30 20 10
72 Accommodation and food services 6,075 2,705 3,370 145 30 115
81 Other services (except public administration) 3,380 1,485 1,900 55 20 35
91 Public administration 3,325 1,745 1,580 125 85 40
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 70,880 37,250 33,625 1,755 850 905
Worked at home 5,665 2,820 2,850 105 50 55
Worked outside Canada 795 560 230 0 0 0
No fixed workplace address 9,450 6,970 2,480 175 130 40
Worked at usual place 54,965 26,900 28,070 1,470 670 805
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 54,965 26,900 28,065 1,470 670 805
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 12,865 5,210 7,655 1,305 555 750
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 41,215 21,100 20,120 105 80 25
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 665 420 240 55 25 30
Commute to a different province or territory 220 165 55 10 0 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 64,415 33,870 30,545 1,645 800 845
Car, truck, van - as a driver 45,990 25,875 20,110 1,330 650 675
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 3,485 1,250 2,230 105 70 35
Public transit 11,540 5,175 6,365 0 0 0
Walked 2,360 875 1,490 180 55 125
Bicycle 385 295 90 15 10 10
Other method 660 400 265 15 15 0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 64,415 33,870 30,545 1,645 800 850
Less than 15 minutes 10,985 4,610 6,375 1,340 605 735
15 to 29 minutes 16,240 7,960 8,280 185 115 70
30 to 44 minutes 15,985 9,410 6,580 45 25 20
45 to 59 minutes 9,770 5,670 4,105 25 15 10
60 minutes and over 11,435 6,220 5,215 50 40 0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 64,415 33,865 30,550 1,645 800 845
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 4,490 3,205 1,280 70 45 30
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 11,485 7,050 4,440 285 150 140
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 16,515 8,535 7,980 440 265 175
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 12,600 5,795 6,800 480 180 295
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 9,955 4,515 5,440 165 65 105
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 9,370 4,760 4,605 210 100 105
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 80,605 41,935 38,670 2,000 955 1,045
Single responses 78,445 40,830 37,620 1,985 955 1,035
Official languages 74,680 38,800 35,875 1,980 945 1,030
English 74,510 38,755 35,750 1,975 940 1,030
French 170 45 125 0 0 0
Non-official languages 3,770 2,025 1,745 10 10 10
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,770 2,025 1,745 10 0 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 25 15 15 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 20 10 15 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 15 10 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 20 20 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 25 20 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 20 15 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 430 260 170 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 70 25 50 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 70 25 45 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 15 10 0 0 0 0
Russian 45 10 35 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 0 10 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 245 180 65 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 10 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 15 10 10 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 225 165 55 0 0 0
Kurdish 10 10 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 220 160 60 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 100 50 50 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Portuguese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Romanian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Spanish 60 30 30 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 70 20 50 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 1,150 615 540 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 25 10 20 0 0 0
American Sign Language 20 0 20 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 10 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 2,005 1,070 930 0 10 0
Chinese languages 2,005 1,075 930 10 0 0
Cantonese 835 450 390 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 1,120 600 520 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 40 30 15 10 10 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 15 0 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 10 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 2,165 1,105 1,055 10 0 10
English and French 140 60 80 10 10 0
English and non-official language 2,005 1,045 960 10 0 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 20 10 10 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 80,605 41,930 38,670 2,000 955 1,050
None 72,895 38,005 34,895 1,975 950 1,025
English 1,855 945 910 10 0 0
French 515 205 310 10 0 10
Non-official language 5,250 2,750 2,505 15 0 10
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 10
Non-Aboriginal 5,250 2,745 2,500 0 0 0
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 30 20 15 0 0 0
French and non-official language 50 15 35 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 136,825 67,210 69,625 3,820 1,755 2,065
Non-movers 116,795 57,420 59,375 3,325 1,545 1,780
Movers 20,030 9,785 10,240 490 210 285
Non-migrants 8,820 4,215 4,605 285 110 170
Migrants 11,210 5,570 5,640 210 95 110
Internal migrants 8,140 4,110 4,030 200 90 115
Intraprovincial migrants 6,825 3,425 3,400 175 70 105
Interprovincial migrants 1,315 685 630 25 20 10
External migrants 3,070 1,460 1,610 10 10 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 131,195 64,265 66,925 3,645 1,650 1,995
Non-movers 74,745 36,880 37,865 2,085 950 1,135
Movers 56,450 27,385 29,060 1,560 695 860
Non-migrants 22,910 11,255 11,655 860 385 475
Migrants 33,545 16,135 17,410 695 315 385
Internal migrants 22,530 10,935 11,595 660 285 375
Intraprovincial migrants 19,505 9,435 10,070 460 165 295
Interprovincial migrants 3,025 1,505 1,520 195 120 80
External migrants 11,015 5,200 5,820 40 30 15

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Coquitlam, CY [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Swan River, T [Census subdivision], Manitoba (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed March 28, 2024).

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