Census Profile, 2016 Census
Coquitlam, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Selkirk [Population centre], Manitoba

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Coquitlam, CY
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Selkirk
Manitoba
[Population centre]
Data quality , Coquitlam, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Coquitlam, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Selkirk [Population centre], Manitoba  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 139,284 ... ... 9,839 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 126,804 r ... ... 9,416r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 9.8 ... ... 4.5 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 54,393 ... ... 4,163 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 51,325 ... ... 4,016 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1,138.9 ... ... 1,676.7 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 122.30 ... ... 5.87 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 139,285 68,255 71,030 9,835 4,640 5,195
0 to 14 years 22,220 11,395 10,830 1,615 810 810
0 to 4 years 6,895 3,550 3,345 520 250 275
5 to 9 years 7,765 3,890 3,870 545 290 255
10 to 14 years 7,565 3,955 3,610 550 270 275
15 to 64 years 97,680 47,975 49,700 6,110 2,950 3,155
15 to 19 years 9,085 4,745 4,340 605 295 305
20 to 24 years 9,700 5,110 4,595 635 340 300
25 to 29 years 8,620 4,480 4,150 600 290 315
30 to 34 years 8,940 4,370 4,570 600 280 325
35 to 39 years 9,005 4,225 4,785 495 240 250
40 to 44 years 9,835 4,505 5,330 515 240 275
45 to 49 years 11,370 5,355 6,015 600 275 325
50 to 54 years 11,640 5,700 5,945 690 325 365
55 to 59 years 10,720 5,200 5,520 695 340 355
60 to 64 years 8,755 4,295 4,465 670 325 350
65 years and over 19,380 8,885 10,495 2,105 880 1,225
65 to 69 years 6,800 3,300 3,500 625 300 330
70 to 74 years 4,575 2,145 2,430 460 195 265
75 to 79 years 3,455 1,605 1,855 365 165 205
80 to 84 years 2,345 1,060 1,285 315 120 190
85 years and over 2,210 775 1,435 335 95 240
85 to 89 years 1,395 555 840 195 65 130
90 to 94 years 630 175 455 90 25 70
95 to 99 years 160 40 120 35 5 25
100 years and over 20 5 20 15 5 10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 16.0 16.7 15.2 16.4 17.5 15.6
15 to 64 years 70.1 70.3 70.0 62.1 63.6 60.7
65 years and over 13.9 13.0 14.8 21.4 19.0 23.6
85 years and over 1.6 1.1 2.0 3.4 2.0 4.6
Average age of the population 40.2 39.3 41.0 42.8 41.2 44.2
Median age of the population 41.1 39.8 42.3 43.7 41.4 45.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 51,325 ... ... 4,015 ... ...
Single-detached house 19,785 ... ... 2,625 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 5,915 ... ... 280 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 25,380 ... ... 1,110 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,590 ... ... 125 ... ...
Row house 4,910 ... ... 230 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 7,480 ... ... 15 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 11,375 ... ... 730 ... ...
Other single-attached house 15 ... ... 5 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 255 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 51,325 ... ... 4,020 ... ...
1 person 11,410 ... ... 1,260 ... ...
2 persons 15,580 ... ... 1,405 ... ...
3 persons 9,890 ... ... 590 ... ...
4 persons 9,385 ... ... 500 ... ...
5 or more persons 5,050 ... ... 260 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 138,090 ... ... 9,280 ... ...
Average household size 2.7 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 117,060 56,860 60,200 8,215 3,830 4,385
Married or living common law 69,930 34,660 35,270 4,070 2,055 2,020
Married 62,735 31,060 31,670 3,250 1,645 1,605
Living common law 7,195 3,600 3,595 825 410 410
Not married and not living common law 47,135 22,195 24,940 4,140 1,775 2,365
Never married 33,105 17,925 15,175 2,455 1,305 1,150
Separated 2,790 1,105 1,680 245 85 155
Divorced 6,240 2,230 4,005 660 255 415
Widowed 5,000 935 4,070 780 140 645
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 40,080 ... ... 2,690 ... ...
2 persons 17,455 ... ... 1,480 ... ...
3 persons 10,345 ... ... 590 ... ...
4 persons 9,670 ... ... 440 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,615 ... ... 180 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 40,085 ... ... 2,690 ... ...
Total couple families 33,910 ... ... 1,975 ... ...
Married couples 30,315 ... ... 1,565 ... ...
Common-law couples 3,600 ... ... 410 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 6,170 ... ... 715 ... ...
Female parent 4,985 ... ... 595 ... ...
Male parent 1,185 ... ... 120 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 33,910 ... ... 1,980 ... ...
Couples without children 13,565 ... ... 1,070 ... ...
Couples with children 20,345 ... ... 910 ... ...
1 child 8,540 ... ... 380 ... ...
2 children 9,280 ... ... 385 ... ...
3 or more children 2,520 ... ... 145 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 6,175 ... ... 710 ... ...
1 child 3,890 ... ... 415 ... ...
2 children 1,800 ... ... 210 ... ...
3 or more children 480 ... ... 85 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 19,735 9,230 10,500 1,830 780 1,045
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 51,325 ... ... 4,015 ... ...
One-census-family households 36,220 ... ... 2,525 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 11,815 ... ... 1,010 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 24,405 ... ... 1,515 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 1,875 ... ... 80 ... ...
Non-census-family households 13,230 ... ... 1,410 ... ...
One-person households 11,415 ... ... 1,265 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 1,815 ... ... 145 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 138,330 67,900 70,435 9,335 4,385 4,950
English only 122,745 61,225 61,510 8,825 4,175 4,650
French only 60 25 35 0 0 5
English and French 8,710 3,810 4,895 495 200 295
Neither English nor French 6,830 2,840 3,995 15 10 10
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 138,335 67,900 70,435 9,340 4,385 4,950
English 129,250 64,035 65,215 9,210 4,330 4,880
French 1,320 630 690 100 45 50
English and French 1,030 450 580 15 5 10
Neither English nor French 6,735 2,785 3,945 20 10 5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,835 850 985 105 45 60
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.1 1.0 1.2
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 138,335 67,900 70,435 9,340 4,385 4,950
Single responses 133,980 65,790 68,185 9,215 4,330 4,880
Official languages 71,150 36,065 35,085 8,695 4,090 4,600
English 69,830 35,450 34,380 8,580 4,040 4,540
French 1,320 615 705 115 50 65
Non-official languages 62,830 29,730 33,100 520 245 280
Aboriginal languages 20 10 15 40 20 25
Algonquian languages 10 0 10 40 15 25
Blackfoot 0 0 5 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 0 5 15 5 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 10 5 5
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 0 0 5 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 0 5 25 10 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 0 0 20 10 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 62,805 29,725 33,080 480 225 255
Afro-Asiatic languages 1,235 645 595 10 5 5
Berber languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 10 5 5 0 0 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 1,225 640 585 10 5 5
Amharic 25 10 10 0 0 0
Arabic 1,110 580 530 10 5 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 15 5 5 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 30 25 10 0 0 0
Maltese 20 5 15 0 0 0
Tigrigna 25 5 10 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 655 290 365 5 5 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 20 10 15 5 0 5
Vietnamese 635 285 350 5 5 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 3,510 1,425 2,085 55 25 30
Bikol 10 0 5 0 0 0
Cebuano 125 50 75 5 5 0
Fijian 15 5 5 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 75 30 45 5 0 0
Ilocano 120 50 70 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 420 195 220 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 15 5 10 0 0 0
Pangasinan 10 5 5 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 2,705 1,075 1,630 45 20 25
Waray-Waray 10 0 5 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 20 5 15 0 0 0
Creole languages 30 15 10 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 190 95 100 5 5 5
Kannada 5 5 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 55 25 30 10 5 5
Tamil 95 45 50 0 0 0
Telugu 35 10 20 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 22,690 11,115 11,575 360 160 200
Albanian 50 25 20 0 0 0
Armenian 70 35 30 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 5,030 2,420 2,615 155 70 90
Baltic languages 45 25 20 0 0 0
Latvian 25 10 10 0 0 0
Lithuanian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages 4,985 2,395 2,595 155 65 90
Belarusan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 100 55 50 0 0 0
Bulgarian 195 100 100 0 0 0
Croatian 520 260 265 5 5 0
Czech 210 105 105 5 5 0
Macedonian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Polish 1,100 530 565 30 10 20
Russian 1,870 885 985 5 0 0
Serbian 355 185 170 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 55 30 20 0 0 0
Slovak 205 85 120 0 5 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 35 15 20 0 5 0
Ukrainian 290 125 170 110 45 65
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 0 5 5 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 5 5 0 0
Welsh 5 5 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,575 770 810 135 65 70
Afrikaans 80 40 45 0 0 0
Danish 115 55 60 0 0 0
Dutch 285 140 140 20 10 5
Frisian 5 0 0 0 0 0
German 1,005 495 510 105 50 55
Icelandic 5 5 5 10 5 0
Norwegian 30 15 15 0 0 5
Swedish 50 20 25 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 5 5 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Greek 205 115 85 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 10,260 5,100 5,165 40 15 25
Indo-Aryan languages 2,890 1,405 1,490 35 10 25
Bengali 50 30 20 0 0 0
Gujarati 385 175 205 0 0 0
Hindi 545 260 280 0 0 5
Kashmiri 0 5 0 0 0 0
Konkani 15 10 10 0 0 0
Marathi 65 35 25 0 0 0
Nepali 125 65 65 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 1,175 555 615 25 5 20
Sindhi 115 55 60 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 115 55 60 0 0 0
Urdu 310 155 150 5 0 0
Iranian languages 7,350 3,685 3,665 5 5 0
Kurdish 240 120 120 0 0 0
Pashto 60 30 30 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 7,050 3,535 3,515 5 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 20 10 5 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 5,490 2,650 2,840 30 15 15
Catalan 5 5 5 0 0 0
Italian 1,335 695 645 5 5 5
Portuguese 630 295 340 5 5 0
Romanian 1,125 565 565 0 5 0
Spanish 2,395 1,105 1,290 15 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Japanese 765 270 490 5 0 0
Kartvelian languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 5 5 0 0 0
Korean 8,565 4,045 4,525 25 15 10
Mongolic languages 40 20 25 0 0 0
Mongolian 40 20 25 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 130 55 80 5 0 0
Akan (Twi) 25 10 15 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 5 5 5 0 0 0
Ewe 5 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 5 5 5 0 0 0
Ganda 5 5 0 5 0 0
Igbo 15 5 5 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Shona 10 5 10 0 0 0
Swahili 25 5 20 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 5 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Dinka 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 35 15 15 0 0 0
American Sign Language 15 5 10 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 15 10 10 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 23,805 11,200 12,605 5 5 0
Chinese languages 23,740 11,175 12,570 0 0 0
Cantonese 8,890 4,250 4,640 0 0 0
Hakka 170 80 90 0 0 0
Mandarin 13,360 6,240 7,120 0 0 0
Min Dong 5 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 670 305 370 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 255 115 140 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 380 175 205 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 10 5 10 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 65 25 35 0 0 0
Burmese 40 15 20 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 15 5 10 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 15 5 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 115 40 80 0 0 0
Lao 15 10 10 0 0 0
Thai 95 25 70 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 350 185 165 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 105 55 50 0 0 0
Turkish 200 110 90 0 0 0
Uyghur 5 0 5 0 0 0
Uzbek 25 10 15 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 15 5 5 0 0 0
Uralic languages 650 295 355 5 5 0
Estonian 10 0 5 0 0 0
Finnish 180 70 110 5 0 0
Hungarian 460 220 240 5 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 15 5 15 0 0 0
Multiple responses 4,355 2,110 2,245 125 55 70
English and French 320 155 165 35 15 25
English and non-official language 3,840 1,860 1,975 90 40 50
French and non-official language 80 40 35 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 115 45 70 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 138,335 67,900 70,435 9,335 4,385 4,950
Single responses 127,615 62,710 64,905 9,200 4,330 4,875
Official languages 88,145 43,990 44,155 9,080 4,270 4,810
English 87,800 43,840 43,960 9,070 4,265 4,805
French 345 155 190 20 10 10
Non-official languages 39,465 18,720 20,750 120 60 60
Aboriginal languages 0 0 5 5 5 0
Algonquian languages 5 0 5 5 5 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 39,460 18,715 20,745 115 55 55
Afro-Asiatic languages 700 345 360 0 0 5
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 5 5 0 0 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 5 5 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 700 340 355 0 0 0
Amharic 10 0 5 0 0 0
Arabic 655 325 330 0 0 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 5 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 20 10 5 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 10 5 5 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 330 140 185 0 5 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 330 140 190 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,340 600 740 20 10 10
Bikol 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 45 20 25 0 0 0
Fijian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 20 15 10 0 0 0
Ilocano 45 20 25 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 130 60 70 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Pangasinan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 1,075 485 595 25 10 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Creole languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 20 5 10 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 60 20 35 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 40 15 25 0 0 0
Telugu 10 0 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 11,510 5,550 5,955 60 25 30
Albanian 25 10 10 0 0 0
Armenian 35 20 15 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 2,490 1,220 1,270 10 5 5
Baltic languages 30 15 15 0 0 0
Latvian 15 10 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 15 5 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages 2,460 1,205 1,255 10 5 5
Belarusan 0 5 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 40 20 20 0 0 0
Bulgarian 125 60 65 0 0 0
Croatian 175 80 95 0 0 0
Czech 65 25 40 0 0 0
Macedonian 15 10 5 0 0 0
Polish 445 215 230 5 5 5
Russian 1,255 610 640 0 0 0
Serbian 160 90 75 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 15 10 5 0 0 0
Slovak 70 35 30 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 80 45 40 5 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 145 75 75 15 5 10
Afrikaans 30 15 15 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 20 10 15 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 85 45 40 10 5 5
Icelandic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 50 20 25 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 6,480 3,135 3,350 25 5 20
Indo-Aryan languages 1,245 580 665 20 5 15
Bengali 25 10 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 155 65 90 0 0 0
Hindi 190 90 100 5 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 5 0 0 0 0
Marathi 35 20 15 0 0 0
Nepali 100 50 55 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 510 240 275 20 5 15
Sindhi 50 25 25 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 45 20 25 0 0 0
Urdu 135 60 75 0 0 0
Iranian languages 5,230 2,545 2,690 0 0 0
Kurdish 170 80 85 0 0 0
Pashto 50 20 25 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5,015 2,440 2,575 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 2,285 1,075 1,205 10 5 5
Catalan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 235 100 135 0 0 0
Portuguese 165 80 90 5 0 0
Romanian 565 270 290 0 0 0
Spanish 1,315 625 690 5 0 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 400 160 240 5 5 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 6,875 3,250 3,625 20 10 10
Mongolic languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Mongolian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 30 15 20 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 5 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 0 5 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 45 25 20 0 0 0
American Sign Language 10 5 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 35 20 15 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 17,695 8,360 9,335 0 0 0
Chinese languages 17,650 8,340 9,310 0 0 0
Cantonese 6,255 2,930 3,325 0 0 0
Hakka 55 25 30 0 0 0
Mandarin 10,680 5,080 5,605 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 280 130 155 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 150 70 85 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 215 115 100 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 45 20 25 0 0 0
Burmese 25 10 15 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 10 5 5 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 35 15 20 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 5 0 0 0
Thai 30 15 20 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 145 75 70 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 50 25 25 0 0 0
Turkish 85 40 40 0 0 0
Uyghur 5 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 5 5 5 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 250 130 120 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 55 25 30 0 0 0
Hungarian 190 105 90 5 5 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 10,720 5,190 5,530 135 55 80
English and French 220 110 105 15 0 10
English and non-official language 10,290 4,990 5,305 115 55 70
French and non-official language 35 15 20 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language 175 75 105 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 138,335 67,895 70,435 9,335 4,385 4,950
None 106,290 52,605 53,685 9,025 4,235 4,785
English 15,440 7,535 7,900 60 30 25
French 1,065 505 565 75 30 45
Non-official language 15,080 7,060 8,015 185 90 90
Aboriginal 20 5 10 30 10 20
Non-Aboriginal 15,060 7,060 8,005 150 75 75
English and French 70 25 40 0 0 0
English and non-official language 260 115 145 0 5 0
French and non-official language 125 50 80 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 5 5 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 115,875 56,430 59,445 7,665 3,540 4,125
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 110,100 53,590 56,505 7,335 3,370 3,955
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,835 39,635 26,081 32,817 40,867 28,041
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 110,255 53,740 56,510 7,335 3,375 3,955
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,848 34,672 24,606 29,495 35,537 25,848
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 99,335 49,375 49,960 6,525 3,080 3,450
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,897 40,091 24,998 29,446 38,912 23,072
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 75,755 31,900 43,850 5,645 2,325 3,320
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 2,148 1,068 3,115 7,803 7,173 8,259
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 82,455 42,270 40,185 5,120 2,545 2,575
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,288 41,964 27,935 32,720 40,846 26,918
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 115,880 56,385 59,490 7,690 3,535 4,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 110,130 53,505 56,630 7,370 3,370 4,000
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,731 52,827 35,137 38,555 45,948 32,328
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 110,295 53,660 56,635 7,370 3,370 4,005
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,575 42,906 30,577 32,660 37,976 28,182
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 99,090 49,205 49,885 6,495 3,040 3,455
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 44,052 53,771 34,467 35,946 44,889 28,076
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 75,970 31,705 44,260 5,655 2,340 3,315
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 5,936 5,699 6,105 8,970 7,853 9,760
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 82,455 42,240 40,210 5,130 2,575 2,555
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,056 54,334 35,309 37,419 43,601 31,189
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 115,875 56,385 59,495 7,690 3,535 4,155
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 36,360 21,135 15,225 2,435 1,345 1,090
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 56,143 63,107 49,187 48,428 53,585 41,813
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 66,928 75,402 55,166 52,310 57,549 45,854
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 90.8 93.7 86.6 83.0 88.2 76.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 77.1 80.9 71.7 67.6 72.5 61.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 9.2 6.3 13.4 17.1 11.7 23.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 115,875 56,430 59,445 7,665 3,540 4,125
Without total income 5,780 2,835 2,940 330 165 165
With total income 110,095 53,595 56,505 7,330 3,375 3,955
Percentage with total income 95.0 95.0 95.1 95.6 95.3 95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 21,325 8,840 12,490 900 395 505
$10,000 to $19,999 18,350 7,430 10,920 1,155 400 750
$20,000 to $29,999 13,285 5,705 7,580 1,295 445 850
$30,000 to $39,999 11,030 5,005 6,030 1,050 400 650
$40,000 to $49,999 10,250 4,840 5,405 900 450 450
$50,000 to $59,999 8,400 4,205 4,195 590 350 240
$60,000 to $69,999 6,450 3,665 2,780 405 240 170
$70,000 to $79,999 5,010 2,865 2,140 335 215 120
$80,000 to $89,999 3,890 2,375 1,515 240 150 90
$90,000 to $99,999 2,965 1,860 1,110 155 95 55
$100,000 and over 9,155 6,805 2,350 300 225 75
$100,000 to $149,999 6,270 4,495 1,770 240 180 65
$150,000 and over 2,885 2,310 575 60 45 10
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 115,875 56,430 59,445 7,660 3,540 4,120
Without after-tax income 5,620 2,690 2,930 330 165 165
With after-tax income 110,255 53,740 56,515 7,335 3,375 3,960
Percentage with after-tax income 95.1 95.2 95.1 95.8 95.3 96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 21,935 9,240 12,695 930 405 530
$10,000 to $19,999 19,200 7,895 11,305 1,280 445 835
$20,000 to $29,999 15,565 6,865 8,700 1,525 535 985
$30,000 to $39,999 13,310 6,145 7,165 1,320 605 715
$40,000 to $49,999 11,630 5,655 5,975 860 475 380
$50,000 to $59,999 8,630 4,800 3,825 590 360 230
$60,000 to $69,999 6,000 3,510 2,490 375 230 145
$70,000 to $79,999 4,580 2,800 1,785 205 130 70
$80,000 and over 9,400 6,825 2,570 250 190 60
$80,000 to $89,999 2,990 1,975 1,015 120 85 35
$90,000 to $99,999 1,940 1,390 550 50 40 10
$100,000 and over 4,475 3,465 1,005 85 65 15
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 115,875 56,430 59,445 7,660 3,540 4,125
Without employment income 33,420 14,160 19,260 2,545 995 1,550
With employment income 82,450 42,270 40,185 5,120 2,550 2,575
Percentage with employment income 71.2 74.9 67.6 66.8 72.0 62.4
Under $5,000 (including loss) 11,925 5,210 6,715 640 300 345
$5,000 to $9,999 6,315 2,645 3,670 385 155 230
$10,000 to $19,999 10,730 4,800 5,935 695 275 415
$20,000 to $29,999 8,735 4,055 4,680 675 265 415
$30,000 to $39,999 8,025 3,685 4,340 620 250 365
$40,000 to $49,999 7,840 3,710 4,130 610 330 280
$50,000 to $59,999 6,460 3,325 3,140 415 250 165
$60,000 to $69,999 5,050 2,900 2,150 270 165 105
$70,000 to $79,999 4,135 2,485 1,655 270 175 95
$80,000 and over 13,230 9,460 3,770 540 380 165
$80,000 to $89,999 3,310 2,045 1,265 215 125 85
$90,000 to $99,999 2,490 1,645 845 115 75 35
$100,000 and over 7,440 5,775 1,660 210 175 40
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 51,325 ... ... 4,020 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 74,383 ... ... 61,013 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 65,020 ... ... 53,675 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 11,415 ... ... 1,260 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,505 ... ... 30,240 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,939 ... ... 27,472 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 39,910 ... ... 2,750 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 90,892 ... ... 79,472 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 79,097 ... ... 68,261 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 51,325 ... ... 4,010 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 93,837 ... ... 70,914 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 78,598 ... ... 60,071 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 11,410 ... ... 1,250 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 45,368 ... ... 37,001 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,360 ... ... 31,666 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 39,915 ... ... 2,755 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 107,693 ... ... 86,274 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 90,101 ... ... 72,937 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 51,325 ... ... 4,015 ... ...
Under $5,000 1,620 ... ... 40 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 840 ... ... 85 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,185 ... ... 95 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,670 ... ... 190 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,840 ... ... 270 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 2,040 ... ... 200 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,025 ... ... 200 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,980 ... ... 215 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,020 ... ... 180 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,920 ... ... 175 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,740 ... ... 315 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,400 ... ... 315 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 3,115 ... ... 280 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,815 ... ... 265 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,595 ... ... 225 ... ...
$100,000 and over 18,535 ... ... 950 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 5,375 ... ... 385 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 4,115 ... ... 245 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 4,920 ... ... 230 ... ...
$200,000 and over 4,120 ... ... 95 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 51,325 ... ... 4,015 ... ...
Under $5,000 1,675 ... ... 40 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 850 ... ... 90 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,220 ... ... 100 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,720 ... ... 195 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,060 ... ... 295 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 2,425 ... ... 250 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,470 ... ... 225 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,400 ... ... 265 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,325 ... ... 200 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 2,350 ... ... 200 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 4,200 ... ... 420 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,780 ... ... 355 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 3,510 ... ... 365 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 3,055 ... ... 220 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,765 ... ... 210 ... ...
$100,000 and over 14,520 ... ... 595 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 5,550 ... ... 315 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 3,585 ... ... 160 ... ...
$150,000 and over 5,385 ... ... 120 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 38,875 ... ... 2,660 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 90,425 ... ... 79,104 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 78,677 ... ... 67,950 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.1 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 11,610 ... ... 980 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 80,614 ... ... 77,792 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 70,381 ... ... 66,597 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 20,370 ... ... 925 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 112,251 ... ... 106,752 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 96,554 ... ... 89,417 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 5,660 ... ... 660 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 50,351 ... ... 46,976 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,227 ... ... 44,032 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 38,850 ... ... 2,690 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 107,551 ... ... 85,566 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 89,844 ... ... 72,306 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 11,620 ... ... 1,020 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 95,751 ... ... 83,600 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 79,277 ... ... 69,879 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 20,405 ... ... 895 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 127,102 ... ... 112,429 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 105,846 ... ... 93,757 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 5,680 ... ... 685 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 62,277 ... ... 55,114 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 54,435 ... ... 49,177 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 16,210 7,920 8,290 1,565 645 920
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 32,928 36,293 30,208 29,069 34,720 27,110
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 29,676 32,226 27,756 26,469 30,112 25,472
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 16,080 7,620 8,460 1,525 585 940
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 39,652 43,256 36,407 35,409 38,215 33,669
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 33,795 36,264 31,571 30,307 31,496 29,569
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 138,090 67,820 70,270 9,280 4,350 4,930
In the bottom half of the distribution 66,015 31,560 34,455 5,425 2,410 3,020
In the bottom decile 18,305 8,705 9,605 1,120 495 625
In the second decile 13,035 6,090 6,945 1,110 430 675
In the third decile 11,430 5,415 6,010 1,105 480 620
In the fourth decile 11,360 5,520 5,840 1,040 490 550
In the fifth decile 11,890 5,830 6,060 1,055 515 540
In the top half of the distribution 72,075 36,260 35,815 3,850 1,940 1,910
In the sixth decile 12,330 6,080 6,250 1,030 520 515
In the seventh decile 13,670 6,800 6,870 985 505 480
In the eighth decile 15,025 7,545 7,480 770 380 395
In the ninth decile 15,715 7,955 7,760 720 360 365
In the top decile 15,340 7,880 7,460 340 180 160
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 138,090 67,825 70,270 9,280 4,350 4,925
0 to 17 years 27,520 14,200 13,320 1,980 990 995
0 to 5 years 8,315 4,250 4,070 620 295 325
18 to 64 years 92,060 44,950 47,115 5,485 2,615 2,875
65 years and over 18,510 8,675 9,835 1,815 750 1,065
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 24,500 11,525 12,980 1,675 695 980
0 to 17 years 5,940 3,090 2,850 610 310 300
0 to 5 years 1,595 810 790 220 100 120
18 to 64 years 15,530 7,140 8,390 805 310 490
65 years and over 3,030 1,300 1,735 260 75 190
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 17.7 17.0 18.5 18.0 16.0 19.9
0 to 17 years (%) 21.6 21.8 21.4 30.8 31.3 30.2
0 to 5 years (%) 19.2 19.1 19.4 35.5 33.9 36.9
18 to 64 years (%) 16.9 15.9 17.8 14.7 11.9 17.0
65 years and over (%) 16.4 15.0 17.6 14.3 10.0 17.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 20,360 9,670 10,690 720 315 400
0 to 17 years 4,995 2,620 2,375 235 115 120
0 to 5 years 1,295 680 615 90 40 45
18 to 64 years 13,530 6,290 7,245 455 190 265
65 years and over 1,835 765 1,075 30 15 15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 14.7 14.3 15.2 7.8 7.2 8.1
0 to 17 years (%) 18.2 18.5 17.8 11.9 11.6 12.1
0 to 5 years (%) 15.6 16.0 15.1 14.5 13.6 13.8
18 to 64 years (%) 14.7 14.0 15.4 8.3 7.3 9.2
65 years and over (%) 9.9 8.8 10.9 1.7 2.0 1.4
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 138,090 67,820 70,270 9,285 4,325 4,955
Official languages 131,245 64,980 66,265 9,275 4,325 4,950
English 131,205 64,965 66,235 9,275 4,325 4,950
French 8,395 3,710 4,680 540 255 285
Non-official languages 73,190 34,835 38,355 660 315 345
Aboriginal languages 40 25 15 70 30 40
Algonquian languages 10 10 0 70 30 40
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 25 10 20
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 10 0 10
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 10 0 10
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 40 25 20
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 10 0 0 25 15 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 10 10 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 30 10 20 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 25 10 20 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 73,145 34,815 38,335 590 285 305
Afro-Asiatic languages 1,790 925 860 10 0 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 10 10 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 1,780 925 860 0 0 10
Amharic 50 25 20 0 0 0
Arabic 1,525 780 745 10 10 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 15 0 10 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 160 95 65 0 0 0
Maltese 30 15 15 0 0 0
Tigrigna 10 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 715 330 385 0 10 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 20 0 20 0 0 0
Vietnamese 695 330 370 10 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 4,875 2,105 2,770 60 25 35
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 210 70 140 0 0 10
Fijian 40 15 30 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 155 80 75 0 0 0
Ilocano 235 90 145 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 715 350 355 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 50 15 30 0 0 0
Pangasinan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 3,955 1,665 2,290 60 25 35
Waray-Waray 15 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Creole languages 100 70 30 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 75 55 25 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 25 20 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 290 120 165 0 0 0
Kannada 25 10 15 0 0 0
Malayalam 80 35 50 0 0 0
Tamil 170 80 90 0 0 0
Telugu 30 10 20 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 28,230 13,775 14,460 450 215 230
Albanian 30 10 20 0 0 0
Armenian 55 25 30 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 5,715 2,865 2,855 160 60 95
Baltic languages 40 15 25 0 0 0
Latvian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 30 10 15 0 0 0
Slavic languages 5,705 2,865 2,840 160 60 95
Belarusan 25 0 20 0 0 0
Bosnian 110 60 45 0 0 0
Bulgarian 215 120 90 0 0 0
Croatian 825 425 400 0 0 0
Czech 280 135 150 0 0 0
Macedonian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Polish 1,135 585 550 20 0 10
Russian 2,350 1,125 1,225 0 0 0
Serbian 585 310 270 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 35 20 15 0 0 0
Slovak 230 115 115 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 45 20 25 0 0 0
Ukrainian 455 185 270 145 55 90
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 15 0 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 2,360 1,145 1,215 165 95 70
Afrikaans 325 175 150 0 0 0
Danish 170 75 95 0 0 0
Dutch 295 140 155 25 10 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 1,470 705 765 130 75 55
Icelandic 20 10 15 10 10 0
Norwegian 55 40 20 10 0 10
Swedish 90 40 50 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 300 160 135 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 12,595 6,290 6,310 55 25 30
Indo-Aryan languages 4,350 2,145 2,205 55 25 30
Bengali 85 45 45 0 0 0
Gujarati 880 420 460 0 0 0
Hindi 1,790 885 905 20 10 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 20 10 10 0 0 0
Marathi 150 80 70 0 0 0
Nepali 165 90 75 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 1,680 830 845 40 15 25
Sindhi 245 105 140 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 110 65 40 0 0 0
Urdu 410 205 210 35 20 15
Iranian languages 8,290 4,170 4,120 0 0 0
Kurdish 315 150 160 0 0 0
Pashto 85 50 35 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 8,105 4,090 4,015 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 100 45 55 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 7,955 3,700 4,255 85 45 35
Catalan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Italian 2,150 1,055 1,095 15 10 0
Portuguese 850 375 475 0 0 0
Romanian 1,130 555 575 0 0 0
Spanish 4,185 1,885 2,300 65 30 30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 30 20 10 0 0 0
Japanese 1,435 640 795 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Korean 9,595 4,645 4,950 40 25 15
Mongolic languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 325 190 130 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 40 20 20 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ewe 10 10 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 10 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 10 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 20 10 15 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 15 0 10 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 15 10 15 0 0 0
Shona 25 10 15 0 0 0
Swahili 145 80 60 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 10 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 65 45 25 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 15 10 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 140 60 85 40 15 25
American Sign Language 100 40 65 30 15 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 40 20 20 10 0 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 26,625 12,505 14,110 0 0 0
Chinese languages 26,575 12,480 14,095 0 0 0
Cantonese 11,070 5,185 5,885 0 0 0
Hakka 205 100 110 0 0 0
Mandarin 18,065 8,410 9,655 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 1,055 485 565 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 310 140 165 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 485 260 230 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 20 0 15 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 55 30 20 0 0 0
Burmese 30 20 10 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 20 10 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 145 55 95 0 0 0
Lao 20 10 10 0 0 0
Thai 130 40 90 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 655 285 365 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 130 50 80 0 0 0
Turkish 505 215 280 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 55 35 25 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 20 0 20 0 0 0
Uralic languages 680 330 350 0 0 0
Estonian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Finnish 150 55 90 0 0 0
Hungarian 515 265 250 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 35 15 20 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 138,090 67,820 70,270 9,290 4,330 4,960
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 118,870 58,850 60,020 9,125 4,255 4,870
Canadian citizens aged under 18 24,335 12,635 11,700 1,925 955 970
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 94,535 46,220 48,320 7,205 3,300 3,900
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 19,225 8,970 10,255 160 70 90
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 138,090 67,820 70,270 9,285 4,330 4,955
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 73,150 37,050 36,105 8,855 4,100 4,755
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 61,060 28,965 32,090 410 225 190
Before 1981 10,015 4,835 5,180 180 100 80
1981 to 1990 6,465 3,190 3,275 35 20 15
1991 to 2000 16,680 7,950 8,730 20 10 10
2001 to 2010 18,365 8,565 9,800 85 50 40
2001 to 2005 9,440 4,425 5,015 25 15 10
2006 to 2010 8,930 4,140 4,780 65 35 30
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 9,530 4,430 5,100 95 45 50
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 3,880 1,800 2,080 25 10 10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 61,055 28,970 32,090 410 220 190
Under 5 years 5,145 2,645 2,500 85 45 40
5 to 14 years 10,720 5,790 4,930 65 60 10
15 to 24 years 10,235 4,735 5,505 60 25 30
25 to 44 years 27,545 12,190 15,360 180 80 105
45 years and over 7,410 3,610 3,795 25 10 15
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 61,060 28,970 32,090 410 225 190
Americas 3,615 1,710 1,910 70 45 25
Brazil 200 80 120 0 0 0
Colombia 175 75 100 0 0 0
El Salvador 345 155 190 0 0 0
Guyana 55 30 25 0 0 0
Haiti 50 35 15 0 0 0
Jamaica 135 80 60 0 0 0
Mexico 550 210 340 10 0 10
Peru 195 75 115 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 135 85 55 0 10 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 1,065 570 490 45 30 15
Other places of birth in Americas 710 315 390 0 0 0
Europe 10,590 5,140 5,450 185 100 85
Bosnia and Herzegovina 215 105 105 0 0 0
Croatia 380 205 175 0 0 0
France 120 65 55 10 10 10
Germany 595 280 315 35 20 10
Greece 90 45 45 0 0 0
Hungary 260 120 140 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 115 70 45 0 0 0
Italy 855 440 415 0 0 0
Netherlands 235 135 100 10 10 0
Poland 880 430 455 0 0 0
Portugal 265 125 135 0 0 0
Romania 940 485 455 0 0 0
Russian Federation 920 420 505 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 320 175 145 0 0 0
Ukraine 445 200 250 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 2,450 1,125 1,330 115 60 60
Other places of birth in Europe 1,500 715 785 15 0 10
Africa 1,950 970 980 10 0 0
Algeria 0 0 10 0 0 0
Egypt 290 155 135 10 10 0
Ethiopia 50 25 25 0 0 0
Kenya 320 160 155 0 0 0
Morocco 35 15 15 0 0 0
Nigeria 20 10 10 0 0 0
Somalia 10 10 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 545 290 255 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 685 310 375 0 0 0
Asia 44,200 20,820 23,380 145 75 70
Afghanistan 780 400 380 0 0 0
Bangladesh 40 30 15 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10,980 5,030 5,955 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 4,550 2,210 2,340 0 0 0
India 1,745 820 925 15 0 15
IranCensus data footnote 61 6,100 3,065 3,030 0 0 0
Iraq 355 160 195 0 0 0
Japan 505 140 365 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 7,215 3,455 3,750 35 25 10
Lebanon 150 105 50 0 0 0
Pakistan 280 150 130 25 15 10
Philippines 4,140 1,745 2,395 65 30 35
Sri Lanka 185 105 80 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 320 150 175 0 0 0
Taiwan 2,745 1,310 1,435 0 0 0
Viet Nam 675 290 380 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 3,430 1,650 1,785 10 0 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 700 335 370 0 0 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 9,530 4,430 5,100 95 45 45
Americas 535 260 280 20 10 10
Brazil 50 25 30 0 0 0
Colombia 25 10 15 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 10 0 0 0 0
Mexico 175 75 105 15 10 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 140 65 75 10 10 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 120 75 50 0 0 0
Europe 795 375 420 0 0 0
France 15 0 10 0 0 0
Germany 15 10 10 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 15 15 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 35 10 20 0 0 0
Romania 85 40 50 0 0 0
Russian Federation 235 100 135 0 0 0
Ukraine 50 20 30 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 110 55 50 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 240 110 125 0 0 0
Africa 230 130 105 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 125 50 70 0 10 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 10 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 10 0 10 0 0 0
Nigeria 10 10 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 45 35 15 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 40 20 20 0 0 0
Asia 7,920 3,650 4,265 70 30 40
Afghanistan 160 105 55 0 0 0
Bangladesh 10 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 2,370 1,035 1,335 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 185 75 110 0 0 0
India 155 70 85 15 0 15
IranCensus data footnote 61 1,605 835 775 0 0 0
Iraq 120 55 60 0 0 0
Israel 40 25 10 0 0 0
Japan 65 15 55 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 1,495 670 825 20 10 10
Lebanon 15 15 0 0 0 0
Nepal 20 10 10 0 0 0
Pakistan 25 15 0 15 0 10
Philippines 685 295 390 20 10 15
Saudi Arabia 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 30 10 20 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 275 130 150 0 0 0
Taiwan 180 70 115 0 0 0
Turkey 15 10 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 20 10 15 0 0 0
Viet Nam 50 25 35 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 395 175 220 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 50 15 30 0 0 0
Australia 25 0 15 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 25 10 10 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 138,095 67,825 70,270 9,285 4,330 4,955
First generationCensus data footnote 69 65,805 31,215 34,585 445 240 205
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 32,170 16,235 15,935 1,120 485 630
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 40,120 20,380 19,745 7,725 3,605 4,120
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 51,645 24,410 27,235 250 140 115
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 34,905 17,195 17,715 170 90 80
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 12,505 8,260 4,240 85 35 45
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 22,400 8,935 13,465 85 55 35
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 10,380 3,960 6,425 75 40 40
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 5,665 2,920 2,745 10 10 0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 690 340 350 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 138,095 67,820 70,270 9,285 4,330 4,960
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 3,100 1,480 1,620 3,270 1,585 1,685
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 2,965 1,410 1,555 3,230 1,565 1,665
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,660 825 835 1,395 635 765
Métis 1,265 570 695 1,825 930 890
Inuk (Inuit) 35 10 30 10 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 100 45 55 35 15 20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 30 30 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 134,995 66,345 68,655 6,020 2,750 3,270
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 138,095 67,820 70,270 9,285 4,325 4,960
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 865 425 440 1,240 540 700
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 137,225 67,395 69,830 8,045 3,790 4,255
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 138,095 67,820 70,270 9,285 4,330 4,955
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 455 250 205 760 355 405
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 450 245 200 700 315 390
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 330 160 170 455 195 260
Métis single ancestry 120 85 30 245 120 130
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 0 0 60 40 20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 50 35 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 10
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 3,415 1,625 1,785 2,370 1,130 1,240
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 3,250 1,545 1,700 2,225 1,075 1,150
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,165 1,090 1,080 980 465 510
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,065 450 615 1,240 615 625
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 10 10 10 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 165 80 80 140 50 95
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 165 80 85 125 45 80
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 10 15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 134,225 65,945 68,280 6,160 2,845 3,315
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 138,095 67,820 70,270 9,290 4,325 4,955
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 69,270 33,305 35,965 225 115 110
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 6,220 3,040 3,185 60 30 35
Chinese 28,935 13,865 15,070 0 0 0
Black 1,515 835 680 10 0 0
Filipino 5,445 2,395 3,050 75 35 40
Latin American 2,190 980 1,210 20 0 10
Arab 1,390 670 715 10 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 1,760 785 975 10 10 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 7,750 3,945 3,805 0 0 0
Korean 9,930 4,875 5,060 40 25 10
Japanese 1,535 660 875 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 275 135 140 15 0 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 2,315 1,120 1,195 0 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 68,825 34,520 34,305 9,065 4,210 4,850
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 138,095 67,820 70,270 9,285 4,330 4,955
North American Aboriginal origins 3,870 1,875 1,990 3,125 1,480 1,645
First Nations (North American Indian) 2,665 1,335 1,335 1,625 750 880
Inuit 15 10 10 35 10 25
Métis 1,355 615 740 1,660 815 850
Other North American origins 19,435 9,635 9,805 2,405 1,075 1,330
Acadian 60 15 40 10 0 0
American 1,500 700 800 70 45 30
Canadian 18,450 9,190 9,265 2,350 1,040 1,310
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 10 0 10 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 10 0 0 0
European origins 67,060 33,445 33,610 7,105 3,325 3,785
British Isles origins 39,310 19,490 19,820 4,045 1,940 2,110
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 20 15 0 0 0 0
English 24,905 12,100 12,805 2,190 1,035 1,150
Irish 13,390 6,370 7,025 1,160 520 640
Manx 25 15 10 0 0 0
Scottish 18,085 8,820 9,270 2,265 1,100 1,170
Welsh 2,275 1,110 1,170 95 45 50
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 2,465 1,255 1,210 115 60 50
French origins 8,355 4,135 4,215 1,110 595 520
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 10 10 0 0 0 0
French 8,350 4,130 4,215 1,110 590 515
Western European origins (except French origins) 15,115 7,555 7,565 1,950 900 1,050
Austrian 1,120 575 545 155 80 80
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 445 200 245 100 50 50
Dutch 3,560 1,755 1,810 275 125 150
Flemish 70 45 25 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10,690 5,365 5,325 1,540 705 840
Luxembourger 40 30 10 0 0 0
Swiss 495 240 255 35 30 0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 30 15 15 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 6,980 3,405 3,580 1,225 525 700
Danish 1,120 515 610 65 30 30
Finnish 790 380 415 25 10 15
Icelandic 545 255 285 795 350 445
Norwegian 2,525 1,295 1,235 165 80 90
Swedish 2,250 1,025 1,215 235 80 155
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 385 230 155 0 0 0
Eastern European origins 15,985 7,830 8,155 2,845 1,315 1,530
Bulgarian 265 150 115 0 0 0
Byelorussian 115 50 70 15 15 10
Czech 655 320 335 25 15 15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 210 115 95 10 0 10
Estonian 70 25 45 0 0 0
Hungarian 1,910 885 1,030 90 40 50
Latvian 155 85 65 15 0 10
Lithuanian 180 90 90 10 0 10
Moldovan 55 20 40 0 0 0
Polish 4,115 2,070 2,045 1,125 590 535
Romanian 1,620 785 835 50 15 40
Russian 3,410 1,640 1,765 115 30 85
Slovak 460 210 250 10 10 0
Ukrainian 5,505 2,730 2,775 2,250 1,025 1,225
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 75 40 35 0 0 0
Southern European origins 14,625 7,375 7,250 230 85 140
Albanian 90 30 60 10 0 10
Bosnian 200 100 95 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 1,465 785 685 15 0 10
Cypriot 15 15 0 0 0 0
Greek 870 445 425 0 0 0
Italian 7,705 3,990 3,715 140 55 85
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 45 10 40 0 0 0
Maltese 120 55 65 15 0 20
Montenegrin 30 15 15 0 0 0
Portuguese 1,670 860 810 40 10 30
Serbian 655 350 300 0 0 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 155 75 75 0 0 0
Spanish 2,640 1,190 1,450 20 10 10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 165 70 95 10 0 10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other European origins 840 465 380 50 25 30
Basque 20 10 15 0 0 0
Jewish 370 200 165 30 15 15
Roma (Gypsy) 15 0 10 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 15 10 0 10 10 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 420 235 185 15 10 10
Caribbean origins 955 515 445 25 15 10
Antiguan 20 10 10 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 95 45 45 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 35 20 15 0 0 0
Dominican 10 10 10 0 0 0
Grenadian 20 15 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 120 60 60 0 0 0
Jamaican 345 200 140 0 0 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 10 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 160 85 70 25 15 10
Vincentian/Grenadinian 25 15 10 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 140 70 65 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 65 25 40 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 3,140 1,460 1,685 55 20 35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 75 30 50 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 75 35 45 0 0 0
Belizean 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bolivian 25 10 20 0 0 0
Brazilian 285 140 145 0 0 0
Chilean 255 105 145 0 0 0
Colombian 265 125 140 0 0 0
Costa Rican 35 20 20 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 95 45 50 0 0 0
Guatemalan 85 55 25 0 0 0
Guyanese 70 35 40 0 0 0
Hispanic 120 30 85 0 0 0
Honduran 35 15 25 0 0 0
Maya 15 10 0 0 0 0
Mexican 910 390 515 50 15 30
Nicaraguan 60 25 30 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Peruvian 240 120 125 0 0 0
Salvadorean 430 220 215 0 0 0
Uruguayan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Venezuelan 135 60 75 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 130 65 60 0 0 0
African origins 2,140 1,065 1,075 30 10 20
Central and West African origins 195 105 90 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 65 30 30 0 0 0
Guinean 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ibo 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 75 45 30 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 15 10 0 0 0 0
North African origins 580 270 305 20 10 15
Algerian 30 20 10 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 450 220 230 10 0 0
Libyan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 85 45 35 0 0 0
Sudanese 65 30 40 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 15 0 15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 805 420 385 0 10 0
Afrikaner 20 10 10 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 85 35 50 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 30 20 10 10 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 60 30 30 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 25 15 10 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 45 20 25 0 0 0
South African 390 200 190 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 40 25 15 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 30 0 20 0 0 0
Zulu 15 10 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 115 80 40 0 0 0
Other African origins 590 285 305 10 0 10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 85 30 50 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 510 255 255 0 0 10
Asian origins 66,600 32,120 34,480 230 120 110
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 10,730 5,445 5,280 20 10 10
Afghan 1,095 575 525 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 345 165 180 0 0 0
Armenian 90 40 50 0 0 0
Assyrian 35 25 10 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 165 80 85 0 0 0
Georgian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Hazara 10 10 10 0 0 0
Iranian 7,300 3,675 3,630 0 0 0
Iraqi 310 140 175 0 0 0
Israeli 70 30 40 0 0 0
Jordanian 20 0 15 0 0 0
Kazakh 20 10 15 0 0 0
Kurd 285 145 145 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 10 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 450 250 205 20 10 10
Palestinian 145 100 45 0 0 0
Pashtun 35 20 15 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 310 160 155 0 0 0
Tajik 30 10 15 0 0 0
Tatar 50 30 20 0 0 0
Turk 415 210 210 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 10 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 75 45 30 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 215 105 110 10 0 0
South Asian origins 6,155 2,985 3,170 70 30 35
Bangladeshi 40 25 15 0 0 0
Bengali 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bhutanese 75 50 25 0 0 0
East Indian 4,955 2,360 2,590 40 20 25
Goan 30 20 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 15 10 10 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 130 60 70 0 0 0
Pakistani 335 155 185 30 10 15
Punjabi 240 125 115 20 10 10
Sinhalese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 285 150 135 0 0 0
Tamil 40 30 15 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 300 135 165 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 50,105 23,860 26,240 150 85 60
Burmese 70 45 25 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 70 35 40 0 0 0
Chinese 30,840 14,745 16,090 25 15 10
Filipino 6,095 2,725 3,370 80 40 40
Hmong 10 0 10 0 0 0
Indonesian 475 245 230 0 0 0
Japanese 1,925 875 1,050 0 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10,205 5,015 5,195 35 30 10
Laotian 40 20 20 0 0 0
Malaysian 370 140 225 0 0 0
Mongolian 45 20 25 10 0 0
Singaporean 90 30 55 0 0 0
Taiwanese 1,405 670 730 0 0 0
Thai 145 55 90 0 0 0
Tibetan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Vietnamese 970 485 485 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 40 20 25 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 65 35 40 15 15 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 65 30 35 20 10 10
Oceania origins 985 430 555 0 10 0
Australian 335 145 185 0 10 0
New Zealander 155 60 95 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 525 230 295 0 0 0
Fijian 395 160 235 0 0 0
Hawaiian 45 25 25 0 0 0
Maori 20 15 10 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 20 0 15 0 0 0
Samoan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 40 25 10 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 51,325 ... ... 4,010 ... ...
Owner 36,785 ... ... 2,535 ... ...
Renter 14,540 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 51,325 ... ... 4,005 ... ...
Condominium 15,665 ... ... 210 ... ...
Not condominium 35,660 ... ... 3,800 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 51,325 ... ... 4,005 ... ...
No bedrooms 180 ... ... 35 ... ...
1 bedroom 7,430 ... ... 545 ... ...
2 bedrooms 13,685 ... ... 1,155 ... ...
3 bedrooms 12,310 ... ... 1,510 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 17,720 ... ... 755 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 51,325 ... ... 4,005 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 18,565 ... ... 1,160 ... ...
5 rooms 6,560 ... ... 775 ... ...
6 rooms 5,520 ... ... 685 ... ...
7 rooms 5,070 ... ... 500 ... ...
8 or more rooms 15,620 ... ... 880 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.1 ... ... 5.9 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 51,325 ... ... 4,005 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 49,710 ... ... 3,980 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 1,615 ... ... 30 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 51,325 ... ... 4,005 ... ...
Suitable 47,945 ... ... 3,850 ... ...
Not suitable 3,375 ... ... 155 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 51,325 ... ... 4,005 ... ...
1960 or before 3,880 ... ... 1,225 ... ...
1961 to 1980 14,035 ... ... 1,675 ... ...
1981 to 1990 9,270 ... ... 325 ... ...
1991 to 2000 11,155 ... ... 245 ... ...
2001 to 2005 2,395 ... ... 60 ... ...
2006 to 2010 4,110 ... ... 165 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 6,485 ... ... 300 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 51,325 ... ... 4,005 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 48,435 ... ... 3,560 ... ...
Major repairs needed 2,885 ... ... 445 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 51,325 ... ... 4,010 ... ...
1 household maintainer 28,455 ... ... 2,640 ... ...
2 household maintainers 20,680 ... ... 1,300 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 2,195 ... ... 60 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 51,325 ... ... 4,005 ... ...
15 to 24 years 1,360 ... ... 135 ... ...
25 to 34 years 6,095 ... ... 545 ... ...
35 to 44 years 9,335 ... ... 510 ... ...
45 to 54 years 12,575 ... ... 775 ... ...
55 to 64 years 11,095 ... ... 790 ... ...
65 to 74 years 6,555 ... ... 600 ... ...
75 to 84 years 3,210 ... ... 475 ... ...
85 years and over 1,100 ... ... 165 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 51,190 ... ... 3,995 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 34,865 ... ... 3,200 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 16,320 ... ... 800 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 12,820 ... ... 735 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 36,780 ... ... 2,535 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 62.5 ... ... 61.9 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 26.1 ... ... 10.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,417 ... ... 935 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,578 ... ... 976 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 849,515 ... ... 250,018 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 866,539 ... ... 256,965 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 14,545 ... ... 1,470 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 10.9 ... ... 36.1 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 46.6 ... ... 35.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,125 ... ... 791 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,217 ... ... 809 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 115,875 56,380 59,490 7,690 3,535 4,155
No certificate, diploma or degree 14,470 7,290 7,180 1,920 990 930
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 33,910 16,160 17,750 2,555 1,185 1,365
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 67,495 32,935 34,555 3,215 1,365 1,850
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 7,910 5,740 2,170 740 465 270
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 3,390 1,935 1,450 385 175 205
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 4,520 3,800 720 355 290 70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 20,600 8,700 11,900 1,560 525 1,040
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 4,250 1,780 2,475 165 60 105
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 34,735 16,720 18,020 745 315 435
Bachelor's degree 23,820 11,120 12,700 585 235 355
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 2,505 1,090 1,415 65 35 30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 815 415 405 0 0 0
Master's degree 6,465 3,360 3,105 80 40 35
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 1,130 740 390 20 10 15
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 78,575 37,955 40,615 4,630 2,125 2,500
No certificate, diploma or degree 4,770 2,620 2,150 745 440 305
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 19,080 9,245 9,835 1,565 765 800
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 54,720 26,090 28,630 2,320 920 1,395
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 5,795 4,200 1,595 450 270 185
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,465 1,390 1,075 255 105 145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 3,330 2,805 525 200 160 40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 16,270 6,740 9,530 1,215 395 815
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 3,235 1,315 1,910 95 30 70
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 29,425 13,835 15,590 560 225 335
Bachelor's degree 20,040 9,120 10,920 425 170 255
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 2,065 890 1,180 50 20 35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 680 325 350 0 0 0
Master's degree 5,715 2,910 2,805 65 30 30
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 920 590 335 20 10 15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 115,875 56,380 59,490 7,685 3,535 4,155
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 48,385 23,450 24,935 4,475 2,175 2,300
Education 3,755 835 2,920 240 65 175
13. Education 3,755 835 2,920 245 70 170
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 3,070 1,240 1,830 65 30 40
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 525 360 165 15 10 10
50. Visual and performing arts 2,545 880 1,665 50 20 25
Humanities 4,010 1,430 2,580 75 30 40
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 795 160 630 0 0 10
23. English language and literature/letters 1,055 340 715 15 10 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 1,150 395 760 15 10 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 15 10 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 180 110 70 10 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 310 215 95 10 15 0
54. History 365 180 180 10 0 10
55. French language and literature/letters 145 30 120 10 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 7,790 2,740 5,055 245 65 180
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 100 25 70 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 840 320 520 15 10 10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,195 85 1,110 90 0 85
22. Legal professions and studies 1,010 290 725 35 0 30
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 130 40 90 10 0 10
42. Psychology 1,255 315 935 35 20 20
45. Social sciences 3,270 1,665 1,605 70 45 30
Business, management and public administration 15,160 6,325 8,830 560 170 385
30.16 Accounting and computer science 35 20 15 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 525 110 415 40 10 30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 14,600 6,200 8,400 515 155 360
Physical and life sciences and technologies 3,280 1,740 1,535 85 50 35
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 1,115 520 590 15 10 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 765 430 335 30 25 10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 70 20 55 10 0 0
40. Physical sciences 1,200 740 465 30 20 15
41. Science technologies/technicians 135 35 95 0 0 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 3,645 2,400 1,250 65 25 35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 2,910 2,090 815 50 25 25
25. Library science 170 20 155 10 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 520 260 260 10 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 55 35 20 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 14,355 12,525 1,825 725 695 30
04. Architecture and related services 650 420 235 10 0 0
14. Engineering 5,445 4,325 1,120 25 25 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 2,385 2,090 295 120 110 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 2,555 2,475 75 160 155 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,300 2,230 75 330 320 10
48. Precision production 1,015 990 25 90 80 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 920 555 360 55 25 20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 510 295 215 40 25 15
03. Natural resources and conservation 405 265 145 10 0 10
Health and related fields 8,620 1,910 6,710 905 110 800
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 760 365 400 35 10 25
51. Health professions and related programs 7,645 1,440 6,205 865 95 770
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 220 110 110 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,865 1,225 1,640 195 90 105
12. Personal and culinary services 1,995 530 1,465 100 15 90
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 15 15 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 380 275 105 30 15 15
49. Transportation and materials moving 475 410 65 65 65 0
Other 20 0 20 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 20 0 20 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 78,570 37,955 40,620 4,625 2,125 2,505
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 23,850 11,870 11,980 2,310 1,205 1,105
Education 2,660 580 2,075 155 45 115
13. Education 2,655 580 2,080 155 45 110
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 2,515 960 1,555 55 20 35
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 440 290 145 15 0 10
50. Visual and performing arts 2,075 665 1,410 45 15 25
Humanities 3,360 1,165 2,195 45 20 20
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 695 130 565 10 0 10
23. English language and literature/letters 880 280 605 10 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 935 305 630 10 10 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 15 10 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 155 105 50 10 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 260 180 80 10 10 0
54. History 290 140 145 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 125 20 115 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 6,490 2,180 4,315 180 30 150
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 95 20 70 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 720 245 475 10 0 10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,010 70 945 75 0 80
22. Legal professions and studies 835 220 610 35 0 30
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 110 40 70 0 0 10
42. Psychology 1,010 245 760 20 0 20
45. Social sciences 2,720 1,340 1,380 30 25 10
Business, management and public administration 12,815 5,185 7,635 415 120 290
30.16 Accounting and computer science 30 20 15 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 425 90 335 30 10 20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 12,360 5,075 7,290 385 115 270
Physical and life sciences and technologies 2,505 1,260 1,245 60 35 25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 875 395 480 10 10 10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 560 305 260 20 15 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 60 10 50 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 900 525 370 20 10 10
41. Science technologies/technicians 105 20 80 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 3,245 2,150 1,100 55 20 35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 2,660 1,920 735 45 20 20
25. Library science 140 15 130 10 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 405 190 220 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 40 25 15 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 11,385 9,775 1,610 495 465 30
04. Architecture and related services 530 320 210 10 0 10
14. Engineering 4,590 3,590 1,000 20 15 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,870 1,625 250 80 85 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,910 1,845 60 105 110 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,755 1,695 60 210 205 10
48. Precision production 720 700 25 70 60 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 725 425 300 45 25 20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 380 205 175 40 25 15
03. Natural resources and conservation 345 220 125 10 0 10
Health and related fields 6,820 1,485 5,330 690 85 610
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 605 275 330 35 15 15
51. Health professions and related programs 6,040 1,135 4,905 660 70 585
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 180 80 100 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,195 925 1,265 130 50 70
12. Personal and culinary services 1,525 405 1,115 70 10 55
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 315 220 90 25 15 15
49. Transportation and materials moving 345 295 55 30 30 0
Other 10 0 15 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 15 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 115,875 56,385 59,495 7,690 3,535 4,155
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 48,385 23,450 24,935 4,475 2,175 2,300
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 67,495 32,935 34,560 3,215 1,360 1,850
Location of study inside Canada 43,480 21,525 21,955 3,045 1,305 1,745
Same as province or territory of residence 36,450 17,815 18,635 2,795 1,160 1,635
Different than province or territory of residence 7,025 3,710 3,320 250 145 110
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 24,015 11,410 12,605 165 55 110
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 2,085 1,290 795 45 20 30
Philippines 2,075 815 1,255 30 10 20
India 720 345 375 15 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 1,275 740 530 25 15 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 4,370 2,000 2,370 0 0 0
France 80 45 35 0 0 0
Other 13,410 6,180 7,235 55 15 40
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 78,570 37,955 40,620 4,630 2,125 2,500
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 23,850 11,870 11,980 2,305 1,205 1,105
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 54,725 26,090 28,635 2,320 920 1,400
Location of study inside Canada 35,130 17,190 17,945 2,180 875 1,300
Same as province or territory of residence 29,700 14,285 15,415 2,040 795 1,250
Different than province or territory of residence 5,430 2,905 2,530 145 85 55
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 19,595 8,905 10,690 135 40 95
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 1,685 1,010 670 40 20 20
Philippines 1,715 660 1,055 30 0 20
India 560 250 315 20 10 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 875 495 375 10 0 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 3,775 1,710 2,065 0 0 0
France 85 45 40 0 0 0
Other 10,900 4,725 6,180 45 15 35
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 115,875 56,385 59,495 7,685 3,540 4,150
In the labour force 75,475 39,780 35,695 4,485 2,220 2,270
Employed 70,875 37,250 33,625 4,085 1,995 2,085
Unemployed 4,595 2,530 2,070 405 220 180
Not in the labour force 40,400 16,605 23,795 3,205 1,320 1,885
Participation rate 65.1 70.6 60.0 58.4 62.7 54.7
Employment rate 61.2 66.1 56.5 53.2 56.4 50.2
Unemployment rate 6.1 6.4 5.8 9.0 9.9 7.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 115,875 56,385 59,490 7,685 3,535 4,155
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 38,240 15,860 22,375 2,965 1,195 1,770
Worked 77,640 40,525 37,120 4,720 2,340 2,385
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 37,395 21,820 15,575 2,455 1,355 1,100
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 40,245 18,705 21,545 2,265 985 1,280
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.3 43.3 41.2 42.5 42.9 42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 75,475 39,785 35,695 4,485 2,220 2,270
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,500 745 755 105 45 60
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 73,980 39,040 34,940 4,385 2,170 2,210
Employee 64,290 32,810 31,480 4,110 2,005 2,110
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 9,690 6,230 3,460 270 170 105
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 75,475 39,780 35,695 4,485 2,215 2,270
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,500 745 760 105 50 55
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 73,975 39,040 34,935 4,380 2,170 2,210
0 Management occupations 8,925 5,750 3,175 335 205 125
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 12,905 3,980 8,930 580 190 385
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 6,505 5,165 1,345 170 130 40
3 Health occupations 4,510 1,095 3,415 440 75 365
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 7,900 2,655 5,245 630 165 460
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 2,725 1,355 1,370 55 20 35
6 Sales and service occupations 18,490 8,215 10,280 1,105 380 720
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 9,700 9,145 555 825 785 45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 580 495 85 85 60 20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,735 1,195 540 170 150 15
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 75,475 39,785 35,695 4,485 2,220 2,270
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,500 740 755 105 45 60
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 73,975 39,040 34,940 4,385 2,175 2,210
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 260 175 80 65 40 30
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 230 160 70 30 20 10
22 Utilities 500 320 180 70 55 20
23 Construction 6,095 5,285 805 365 345 20
31-33 Manufacturing 4,705 3,275 1,425 330 295 25
41 Wholesale trade 3,310 2,200 1,110 95 80 15
44-45 Retail trade 9,105 4,370 4,730 515 215 300
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 3,375 2,600 770 210 155 55
51 Information and cultural industries 2,805 1,800 1,010 80 40 40
52 Finance and insurance 3,955 1,795 2,160 125 15 105
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 1,855 975 880 60 35 20
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 7,450 4,360 3,085 135 55 80
55 Management of companies and enterprises 140 60 80 10 0 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 3,120 1,785 1,335 160 90 70
61 Educational services 5,395 1,745 3,655 330 80 250
62 Health care and social assistance 7,420 1,415 6,010 855 130 725
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 1,475 785 695 85 40 50
72 Accommodation and food services 6,075 2,705 3,370 330 145 185
81 Other services (except public administration) 3,380 1,485 1,900 140 80 60
91 Public administration 3,325 1,745 1,580 395 250 150
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 70,880 37,250 33,625 4,080 1,990 2,085
Worked at home 5,665 2,820 2,850 155 60 95
Worked outside Canada 795 560 230 0 0 0
No fixed workplace address 9,450 6,970 2,480 450 325 130
Worked at usual place 54,965 26,900 28,070 3,475 1,615 1,865
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 54,965 26,900 28,065 3,480 1,610 1,870
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 12,865 5,210 7,655 2,125 845 1,285
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 41,215 21,100 20,120 295 160 140
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 665 420 240 1,045 600 445
Commute to a different province or territory 220 165 55 15 15 10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 64,415 33,870 30,545 3,930 1,935 1,995
Car, truck, van - as a driver 45,990 25,875 20,110 3,065 1,525 1,535
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 3,485 1,250 2,230 255 95 155
Public transit 11,540 5,175 6,365 95 35 60
Walked 2,360 875 1,490 410 190 220
Bicycle 385 295 90 45 40 0
Other method 660 400 265 60 40 20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 64,415 33,870 30,545 3,935 1,940 1,995
Less than 15 minutes 10,985 4,610 6,375 2,065 875 1,195
15 to 29 minutes 16,240 7,960 8,280 560 275 285
30 to 44 minutes 15,985 9,410 6,580 680 415 265
45 to 59 minutes 9,770 5,670 4,105 430 245 190
60 minutes and over 11,435 6,220 5,215 195 125 70
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 64,415 33,865 30,550 3,935 1,935 1,995
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 4,490 3,205 1,280 270 170 100
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 11,485 7,050 4,440 895 590 305
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 16,515 8,535 7,980 1,080 605 475
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 12,600 5,795 6,800 720 145 570
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 9,955 4,515 5,440 370 145 225
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 9,370 4,760 4,605 595 275 320
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 80,605 41,935 38,670 4,885 2,420 2,470
Single responses 78,445 40,830 37,620 4,880 2,415 2,460
Official languages 74,680 38,800 35,875 4,880 2,415 2,460
English 74,510 38,755 35,750 4,865 2,415 2,450
French 170 45 125 10 0 10
Non-official languages 3,770 2,025 1,745 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,770 2,025 1,745 10 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 25 15 15 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 20 10 15 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 15 10 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 20 20 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 25 20 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 20 15 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 430 260 170 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 70 25 50 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 70 25 45 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 15 10 0 0 0 0
Russian 45 10 35 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 0 10 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 245 180 65 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 10 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 15 10 10 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 225 165 55 0 0 0
Kurdish 10 10 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 220 160 60 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 100 50 50 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Portuguese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Romanian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Spanish 60 30 30 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 70 20 50 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 1,150 615 540 10 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 25 10 20 0 0 0
American Sign Language 20 0 20 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 10 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 2,005 1,070 930 0 0 0
Chinese languages 2,005 1,075 930 0 0 0
Cantonese 835 450 390 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 1,120 600 520 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 40 30 15 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 15 0 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 10 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 2,165 1,105 1,055 10 0 0
English and French 140 60 80 0 0 0
English and non-official language 2,005 1,045 960 10 0 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 20 10 10 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 80,605 41,930 38,670 4,885 2,425 2,470
None 72,895 38,005 34,895 4,810 2,385 2,425
English 1,855 945 910 10 0 0
French 515 205 310 35 15 20
Non-official language 5,250 2,750 2,505 35 20 15
Aboriginal 0 0 0 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 5,250 2,745 2,500 25 20 10
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 30 20 15 0 0 0
French and non-official language 50 15 35 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 136,825 67,210 69,625 9,225 4,285 4,940
Non-movers 116,795 57,420 59,375 7,750 3,600 4,155
Movers 20,030 9,785 10,240 1,475 685 790
Non-migrants 8,820 4,215 4,605 825 375 450
Migrants 11,210 5,570 5,640 650 315 340
Internal migrants 8,140 4,110 4,030 625 295 330
Intraprovincial migrants 6,825 3,425 3,400 560 255 305
Interprovincial migrants 1,315 685 630 60 40 20
External migrants 3,070 1,460 1,610 25 20 10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 131,195 64,265 66,925 8,750 4,070 4,675
Non-movers 74,745 36,880 37,865 5,240 2,470 2,765
Movers 56,450 27,385 29,060 3,510 1,600 1,910
Non-migrants 22,910 11,255 11,655 1,850 865 980
Migrants 33,545 16,135 17,410 1,660 735 925
Internal migrants 22,530 10,935 11,595 1,555 690 865
Intraprovincial migrants 19,505 9,435 10,070 1,390 605 780
Interprovincial migrants 3,025 1,505 1,520 170 85 85
External migrants 11,015 5,200 5,820 105 45 60

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Coquitlam, CY [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Selkirk [Population centre], Manitoba (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed March 28, 2024).

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