Census Profile, 2016 Census
Pitt Meadows, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and British Columbia [Province]

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Pitt Meadows, CY
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
British Columbia

[Province]
Data quality , Pitt Meadows, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Pitt Meadows, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : British Columbia [Province]  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 18,573 ... ... 4,648,055 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 17,736 ... ... 4,400,057 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 4.7 ... ... 5.6 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 7,356 ... ... 2,063,417 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 7,194 ... ... 1,881,969 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 214.7 ... ... 5.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 86.51 ... ... 922,503.01 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 18,570 9,045 9,525 4,648,055 2,278,245 2,369,815
0 to 14 years 3,170 1,655 1,520 691,390 355,400 335,985
0 to 4 years 1,025 530 495 220,625 113,355 107,275
5 to 9 years 1,135 610 520 236,900 122,070 114,830
10 to 14 years 1,010 515 495 233,860 119,975 113,885
15 to 64 years 12,470 6,075 6,400 3,107,680 1,527,280 1,580,400
15 to 19 years 1,065 550 515 258,980 133,000 125,985
20 to 24 years 995 480 515 287,560 147,615 139,945
25 to 29 years 1,045 525 525 303,000 151,585 151,415
30 to 34 years 1,170 575 600 313,750 155,035 158,715
35 to 39 years 1,250 620 625 293,590 143,070 150,520
40 to 44 years 1,255 590 665 295,045 141,930 153,115
45 to 49 years 1,400 665 735 322,365 155,325 167,040
50 to 54 years 1,555 760 800 354,375 172,065 182,310
55 to 59 years 1,570 775 800 354,925 171,210 183,715
60 to 64 years 1,160 535 620 324,095 156,450 167,645
65 years and over 2,925 1,315 1,610 848,985 395,560 453,425
65 to 69 years 995 460 535 287,520 139,490 148,035
70 to 74 years 770 375 400 201,785 97,675 104,110
75 to 79 years 525 230 295 145,225 68,715 76,510
80 to 84 years 340 135 210 105,255 48,645 56,610
85 years and over 295 115 175 109,190 41,035 68,155
85 to 89 years 195 85 110 67,510 27,930 39,575
90 to 94 years 85 30 55 31,815 10,615 21,205
95 to 99 years 20 5 10 8,545 2,215 6,330
100 years and over 0 0 0 1,325 275 1,050
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 17.1 18.3 16.0 14.9 15.6 14.2
15 to 64 years 67.2 67.2 67.2 66.9 67.0 66.7
65 years and over 15.8 14.5 16.9 18.3 17.4 19.1
85 years and over 1.6 1.3 1.8 2.3 1.8 2.9
Average age of the population 41.0 39.9 42.0 42.3 41.5 43.1
Median age of the population 42.3 41.0 43.5 43.0 41.9 44.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 7,195 ... ... 1,881,970 ... ...
Single-detached house 3,065 ... ... 830,660 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 150 ... ... 177,830 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 3,800 ... ... 824,190 ... ...
Semi-detached house 185 ... ... 57,395 ... ...
Row house 1,310 ... ... 147,830 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 675 ... ... 230,075 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,630 ... ... 385,140 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 3,755 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 175 ... ... 49,290 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 7,195 ... ... 1,881,970 ... ...
1 person 1,630 ... ... 541,910 ... ...
2 persons 2,570 ... ... 663,770 ... ...
3 persons 1,210 ... ... 277,690 ... ...
4 persons 1,185 ... ... 243,125 ... ...
5 or more persons 595 ... ... 155,470 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 18,445 ... ... 4,560,240 ... ...
Average household size 2.6 ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 15,405 7,395 8,010 3,956,665 1,922,840 2,033,825
Married or living common law 9,655 4,830 4,825 2,297,325 1,146,175 1,151,150
Married 8,260 4,135 4,125 1,925,345 959,690 965,645
Living common law 1,390 695 700 371,985 186,485 185,505
Not married and not living common law 5,750 2,560 3,185 1,659,335 776,660 882,675
Never married 3,565 1,915 1,645 1,076,085 582,975 493,110
Separated 460 170 285 105,700 45,225 60,475
Divorced 945 315 625 263,870 103,475 160,395
Widowed 785 160 620 213,685 44,990 168,700
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 5,560 ... ... 1,311,340 ... ...
2 persons 2,760 ... ... 703,685 ... ...
3 persons 1,255 ... ... 275,965 ... ...
4 persons 1,170 ... ... 243,960 ... ...
5 or more persons 375 ... ... 87,730 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 5,555 ... ... 1,311,345 ... ...
Total couple families 4,745 ... ... 1,113,405 ... ...
Married couples 4,045 ... ... 927,440 ... ...
Common-law couples 695 ... ... 185,960 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 815 ... ... 197,940 ... ...
Female parent 640 ... ... 155,670 ... ...
Male parent 175 ... ... 42,265 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 4,745 ... ... 1,113,400 ... ...
Couples without children 2,210 ... ... 577,790 ... ...
Couples with children 2,530 ... ... 535,610 ... ...
1 child 1,040 ... ... 221,065 ... ...
2 children 1,130 ... ... 230,705 ... ...
3 or more children 365 ... ... 83,840 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 815 ... ... 197,940 ... ...
1 child 545 ... ... 125,890 ... ...
2 children 220 ... ... 54,900 ... ...
3 or more children 50 ... ... 17,145 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 2,520 1,110 1,405 882,895 418,495 464,405
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 7,195 ... ... 1,881,970 ... ...
One-census-family households 5,175 ... ... 1,195,735 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 2,050 ... ... 527,700 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 3,125 ... ... 668,035 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 185 ... ... 55,620 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,830 ... ... 630,620 ... ...
One-person households 1,625 ... ... 541,915 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 200 ... ... 88,705 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 18,565 9,040 9,525 4,598,415 2,255,395 2,343,015
English only 16,910 8,355 8,560 4,127,770 2,050,130 2,077,645
French only 5 0 0 1,810 820 985
English and French 1,425 575 850 314,925 140,650 174,275
Neither English nor French 230 115 110 153,910 63,795 90,115
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 18,565 9,045 9,520 4,598,415 2,255,395 2,343,020
English 18,090 8,805 9,285 4,373,330 2,156,680 2,216,655
French 190 95 95 55,325 27,680 27,640
English and French 65 30 40 18,000 8,315 9,685
Neither English nor French 225 110 115 151,760 62,720 89,040
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 220 110 110 64,325 31,840 32,480
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.4 1.4 1.4
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 18,570 9,045 9,525 4,598,415 2,255,400 2,343,015
Single responses 18,195 8,870 9,325 4,494,995 2,205,775 2,289,220
Official languages 14,855 7,280 7,575 3,227,535 1,614,375 1,613,160
English 14,640 7,180 7,465 3,170,110 1,585,760 1,584,355
French 215 105 110 57,425 28,615 28,810
Non-official languages 3,335 1,590 1,750 1,267,460 591,400 676,060
Aboriginal languages 0 5 0 8,435 3,940 4,490
Algonquian languages 0 5 0 1,050 445 605
Blackfoot 0 0 0 40 5 35
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 840 375 465
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 5 5 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 10 0 10
Plains Cree 0 0 0 150 60 85
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 25 15 10
Woods Cree 0 0 0 60 25 35
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 585 270 320
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 5 10
Malecite 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 155 55 105
Algonquin 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ojibway 5 0 5 135 50 90
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 2,310 1,045 1,260
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 2,295 1,045 1,250
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 110 55 55
Beaver 0 0 0 160 75 85
Carrier 0 0 0 1,005 460 550
Chilcotin 0 0 0 650 295 355
Dene 0 0 0 90 35 50
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 15 5 10
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Sekani 0 0 0 85 40 45
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 75 30 45
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 5 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 20 5 15
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 50 25 30
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 105 45 50
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Tahltan 0 0 0 90 40 50
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 5 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 5 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Haida 0 0 0 70 30 40
Inuit languages 0 0 0 80 30 55
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Inuktitut 0 0 0 50 20 30
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 100 55 50
Michif 0 0 0 35 20 10
Salish languages 0 0 0 2,270 1,115 1,155
Comox 0 0 0 80 45 40
Halkomelem 0 0 0 475 230 245
Lillooet 0 0 0 315 155 160
Okanagan 0 0 0 270 135 135
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 435 220 215
Squamish 0 0 0 35 20 20
Straits 0 0 0 80 40 40
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 330 150 185
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 250 130 120
Siouan languages 0 0 0 45 25 20
Dakota 0 0 0 30 15 20
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 5
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 30 15 15
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 1,460 715 740
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 875 435 445
Nisga'a 0 0 0 385 195 190
Tsimshian 0 0 0 195 90 110
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 795 365 435
Haisla 0 0 0 90 40 55
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 100 45 55
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 320 140 180
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 275 135 140
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 10 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 190 80 110
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,335 1,590 1,745 1,259,025 587,455 671,570
Afro-Asiatic languages 75 35 35 24,870 13,405 11,465
Berber languages 0 0 0 115 75 45
Kabyle 0 0 0 40 30 15
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 80 45 30
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 1,505 765 740
Bilen 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 205 115 95
Somali 0 0 0 1,270 640 640
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Semitic languages 75 40 40 23,195 12,540 10,655
Amharic 5 0 5 1,370 670 700
Arabic 65 40 30 17,480 9,595 7,890
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 650 315 330
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 440 245 200
Harari 0 0 0 20 5 15
Hebrew 0 0 0 2,065 1,125 940
Maltese 5 0 5 215 100 115
Tigrigna 0 0 0 805 395 405
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 150 80 65
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 55 30 25
Austro-Asiatic languages 35 20 15 28,740 13,170 15,575
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 0 5 1,560 710 850
Vietnamese 25 15 15 27,150 12,440 14,710
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 30 15 15
Austronesian languages 400 185 215 96,535 38,765 57,770
Bikol 0 0 0 375 165 215
Cebuano 20 15 10 4,065 1,565 2,505
Fijian 0 0 0 470 240 230
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 1,470 550 920
Ilocano 15 10 10 5,240 2,055 3,190
Malagasy 0 0 0 20 10 15
Malay 20 10 10 3,895 1,675 2,220
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 5 700 320 380
Pangasinan 0 0 0 295 130 170
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 325 145 180 78,770 31,550 47,220
Waray-Waray 5 0 5 215 85 135
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 1,015 435 580
Creole languages 5 5 5 840 440 400
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 35 20 15
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 500 255 245
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 305 155 145
Dravidian languages 20 15 15 7,500 3,995 3,510
Kannada 5 0 5 280 150 135
Malayalam 10 0 5 2,385 1,260 1,130
Tamil 10 5 5 3,615 1,875 1,740
Telugu 5 0 0 1,175 695 480
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 20 25
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 140 75 70
Indo-European languages 2,030 995 1,035 588,175 286,135 302,035
Albanian 0 0 0 1,465 765 705
Armenian 5 0 0 1,195 600 600
Balto-Slavic languages 425 205 215 83,110 38,595 44,515
Baltic languages 0 0 5 1,070 485 585
Latvian 0 0 0 565 255 300
Lithuanian 0 0 0 505 225 280
Slavic languages 425 205 215 82,040 38,110 43,930
Belarusan 0 0 0 95 45 50
Bosnian 5 0 0 1,360 675 685
Bulgarian 15 5 10 2,025 955 1,070
Croatian 40 20 20 7,475 3,655 3,820
Czech 25 5 15 5,920 2,850 3,070
Macedonian 0 0 0 325 160 165
Polish 120 60 65 16,910 7,875 9,035
Russian 150 75 70 25,955 11,640 14,310
Serbian 20 5 10 7,045 3,600 3,450
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 1,395 670 725
Slovak 15 10 10 3,400 1,525 1,870
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 1,160 545 615
Ukrainian 30 15 15 8,630 3,730 4,900
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 345 175 170
Celtic languages 0 0 0 615 325 290
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 240 130 110
Welsh 0 0 0 280 145 135
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 95 50 45
Germanic languages 380 185 200 101,725 48,350 53,380
Afrikaans 25 10 10 3,260 1,655 1,610
Danish 15 5 5 4,665 2,280 2,385
Dutch 120 65 60 21,020 10,130 10,895
Frisian 0 0 0 295 145 145
German 205 90 115 66,885 31,525 35,360
Icelandic 0 0 0 275 135 145
Norwegian 10 10 5 2,005 970 1,035
Swedish 5 5 5 2,520 1,100 1,420
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 445 220 225
Yiddish 0 0 0 290 150 140
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 65 45 25
Greek 25 10 15 6,115 3,245 2,870
Indo-Iranian languages 675 330 345 297,800 147,830 149,970
Indo-Aryan languages 480 240 245 251,000 124,260 126,740
Bengali 5 5 0 3,180 1,665 1,510
Gujarati 10 0 5 6,895 3,290 3,605
Hindi 40 20 25 26,720 12,910 13,810
Kashmiri 0 0 0 65 35 25
Konkani 5 0 5 255 130 125
Marathi 0 0 0 620 325 295
Nepali 0 0 0 1,155 620 540
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 70 35 35
Punjabi (Panjabi) 400 200 205 198,805 98,525 100,285
Sindhi 5 0 0 1,675 780 895
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 15 10 10 1,675 845 830
Urdu 5 0 5 9,885 5,090 4,795
Iranian languages 200 95 100 46,390 23,355 23,035
Kurdish 5 0 0 1,765 945 825
Pashto 0 0 0 1,155 615 535
Persian (Farsi) 190 95 95 43,470 21,795 21,675
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 410 220 195
Italic (Romance) languages 525 260 260 96,135 46,430 49,710
Catalan 0 0 0 160 85 75
Italian 100 45 55 22,680 11,445 11,230
Portuguese 95 40 50 17,450 8,240 9,210
Romanian 105 50 55 8,730 4,250 4,480
Spanish 225 120 100 47,010 22,335 24,675
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 105 65 40
Japanese 45 15 35 21,350 7,195 14,150
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 85 50 35
Georgian 0 0 0 85 50 40
Korean 230 110 120 52,160 23,495 28,670
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 360 150 205
Mongolian 0 0 0 360 155 210
Niger-Congo languages 10 5 10 3,725 1,875 1,850
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 495 275 220
Bamanankan 0 0 0 10 5 5
Edo 0 0 0 85 50 35
Ewe 0 0 0 85 45 35
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 45 25 20
Ga 0 0 0 45 20 25
Ganda 0 5 0 90 45 45
Igbo 0 0 0 245 145 105
Lingala 0 0 0 80 30 45
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 115 50 60
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 155 70 80
Shona 5 0 5 215 100 115
Swahili 5 0 5 805 400 405
Wolof 0 0 0 50 25 25
Yoruba 0 0 0 330 185 150
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 885 410 480
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 340 175 165
Dinka 0 0 0 105 60 45
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 240 115 125
Sign languages 10 0 5 1,155 610 545
American Sign Language 5 5 5 470 230 240
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 690 380 305
Sino-Tibetan languages 380 165 220 410,920 187,725 223,190
Chinese languages 370 160 210 408,415 186,455 221,960
Cantonese 170 75 95 193,530 89,325 104,210
Hakka 5 0 5 2,325 1,010 1,315
Mandarin 165 65 95 186,325 84,370 101,955
Min Dong 0 0 0 230 105 120
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 5 5 11,210 4,995 6,215
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 5 0 4,540 1,995 2,545
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 5 5 10,050 4,570 5,480
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 205 85 120
Tibeto-Burman languages 5 5 0 2,500 1,265 1,230
Burmese 5 5 0 1,125 580 545
Karenic languages 0 0 0 815 395 425
Tibetan 0 0 0 330 175 160
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 230 120 110
Tai-Kadai languages 15 5 10 3,985 1,335 2,650
Lao 5 0 5 1,100 550 550
Thai 15 5 10 2,865 775 2,090
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 20 10 15
Turkic languages 0 5 0 4,140 2,295 1,845
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 530 290 235
Turkish 5 0 5 3,145 1,790 1,360
Uyghur 0 0 0 170 85 85
Uzbek 0 0 0 105 50 55
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 190 80 110
Uralic languages 70 35 35 13,490 6,285 7,205
Estonian 5 5 0 705 295 410
Finnish 25 10 15 3,760 1,555 2,200
Hungarian 40 25 20 9,025 4,435 4,590
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 500 280 225
Multiple responses 375 170 200 103,415 49,625 53,795
English and French 60 25 35 10,065 4,815 5,250
English and non-official language 295 135 160 89,135 42,820 46,315
French and non-official language 10 5 5 2,100 1,040 1,065
English, French and non-official language 10 10 5 2,115 950 1,165
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 18,565 9,045 9,525 4,598,415 2,255,395 2,343,015
Single responses 17,795 8,665 9,125 4,365,875 2,145,020 2,220,855
Official languages 16,340 7,945 8,390 3,648,500 1,807,825 1,840,675
English 16,295 7,930 8,370 3,631,700 1,799,625 1,832,075
French 45 20 20 16,795 8,195 8,605
Non-official languages 1,455 715 735 717,375 337,200 380,180
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 1,565 765 795
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 105 50 55
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 85 40 45
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 15 10 10
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 5
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 60 30 30
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 15 5 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 610 290 320
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 605 290 315
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Beaver 0 0 0 40 20 20
Carrier 0 0 0 245 110 130
Chilcotin 0 0 0 260 125 130
Dene 0 0 0 15 5 10
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 15 10 5
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 10 5 5
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 10 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 15 10 5
Michif 0 0 0 0 5 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 275 130 150
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 50 20 30
Lillooet 0 0 0 25 15 15
Okanagan 0 0 0 85 35 45
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 50 30 20
Squamish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Straits 0 0 0 25 10 15
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Siouan languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Dakota 0 0 0 10 10 5
Stoney 0 0 0 5 5 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 405 215 195
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 310 155 155
Nisga'a 0 0 0 70 45 25
Tsimshian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 75 40 35
Haisla 0 0 0 20 10 15
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 25 10 10
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 30 15 10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 45 15 25
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,455 720 735 715,815 336,435 379,380
Afro-Asiatic languages 40 25 15 13,990 7,065 6,920
Berber languages 0 0 0 45 25 20
Kabyle 0 0 0 20 10 15
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 770 355 415
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 90 50 45
Somali 0 0 0 665 300 360
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Semitic languages 35 20 15 13,155 6,680 6,475
Amharic 0 0 0 600 275 320
Arabic 40 20 15 10,415 5,335 5,080
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 405 195 210
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 310 165 145
Harari 0 0 0 10 5 5
Hebrew 0 0 0 900 465 440
Maltese 0 0 0 15 5 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 410 190 225
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 95 45 50
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 5 10 17,870 8,305 9,560
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 5 800 375 420
Vietnamese 10 5 5 17,055 7,920 9,130
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 15 10 5
Austronesian languages 160 75 85 40,605 17,945 22,660
Bikol 0 0 0 75 30 35
Cebuano 5 0 5 1,305 585 715
Fijian 0 0 0 110 65 55
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 415 175 240
Ilocano 5 5 5 1,615 695 930
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 5 10
Malay 5 5 5 1,120 510 605
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 150 70 80
Pangasinan 0 0 0 55 25 30
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 135 60 75 35,375 15,600 19,770
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 55 25 35
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 5 0 310 150 160
Creole languages 5 5 0 335 150 180
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 5
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 235 105 130
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 95 50 45
Dravidian languages 5 5 5 3,940 1,995 1,940
Kannada 0 5 0 110 55 60
Malayalam 0 0 0 1,225 615 605
Tamil 5 5 5 2,055 1,025 1,030
Telugu 0 0 0 535 295 240
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 55 25 30
Indo-European languages 775 390 385 282,090 137,135 144,955
Albanian 0 0 0 695 335 360
Armenian 0 0 0 545 240 305
Balto-Slavic languages 180 90 90 31,640 15,150 16,490
Baltic languages 0 0 0 210 90 115
Latvian 0 0 0 80 30 50
Lithuanian 0 0 0 125 60 65
Slavic languages 180 90 90 31,430 15,060 16,370
Belarusan 0 0 0 15 5 5
Bosnian 0 0 0 595 300 300
Bulgarian 10 5 0 1,035 485 550
Croatian 20 10 10 2,235 1,055 1,180
Czech 5 5 5 1,595 800 795
Macedonian 0 0 0 150 75 75
Polish 45 20 20 5,690 2,720 2,970
Russian 105 50 50 13,310 6,290 7,020
Serbian 5 5 0 3,695 1,870 1,825
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 500 235 265
Slovak 0 0 0 1,000 480 520
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 145 65 85
Ukrainian 0 0 0 1,430 665 765
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 20 20
Celtic languages 0 0 0 70 40 30
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 35 20 10
Welsh 0 0 0 25 10 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Germanic languages 50 20 25 14,430 6,870 7,555
Afrikaans 15 5 10 1,475 715 760
Danish 0 0 0 305 145 160
Dutch 10 0 0 1,895 890 1,005
Frisian 0 0 0 10 5 5
German 20 10 10 10,085 4,795 5,295
Icelandic 0 0 0 75 35 35
Norwegian 5 0 0 140 60 80
Swedish 0 0 0 360 170 195
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 50 30 20
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 10 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Greek 5 5 5 2,010 975 1,035
Indo-Iranian languages 360 180 180 194,590 95,380 99,215
Indo-Aryan languages 245 120 125 164,185 80,610 83,575
Bengali 0 0 0 1,815 895 920
Gujarati 0 0 0 2,970 1,320 1,645
Hindi 5 5 5 12,310 5,890 6,425
Kashmiri 0 0 0 10 5 5
Konkani 0 5 0 40 25 25
Marathi 0 0 0 270 140 130
Nepali 0 0 0 665 345 320
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 35 20 15
Punjabi (Panjabi) 230 115 115 139,080 68,565 70,515
Sindhi 0 0 0 615 270 345
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 5 675 330 340
Urdu 0 0 5 5,705 2,825 2,880
Iranian languages 115 60 55 30,205 14,665 15,540
Kurdish 0 0 0 1,080 540 535
Pashto 0 0 0 700 350 350
Persian (Farsi) 115 60 60 28,420 13,765 14,660
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 200 100 100
Italic (Romance) languages 180 95 80 38,110 18,145 19,970
Catalan 0 0 0 65 35 35
Italian 15 10 10 5,200 2,245 2,955
Portuguese 25 10 10 6,725 3,140 3,580
Romanian 50 20 20 3,800 1,830 1,970
Spanish 90 55 35 22,310 10,900 11,410
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 5 10
Japanese 20 10 10 9,860 4,070 5,790
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 30 15 10
Georgian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Korean 165 80 85 38,605 17,785 20,820
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 170 80 90
Mongolian 0 0 0 165 80 85
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 960 430 530
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 150 80 65
Bamanankan 0 0 0 5 5 5
Edo 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ewe 0 0 0 20 5 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 20 5 10
Ga 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ganda 0 0 0 10 5 5
Igbo 0 0 0 40 20 15
Lingala 0 0 0 35 15 20
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 55 20 40
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 60 25 35
Shona 0 0 0 65 25 40
Swahili 0 0 0 200 90 115
Wolof 0 0 0 20 10 10
Yoruba 0 0 0 60 30 35
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 200 85 120
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 140 60 75
Dinka 0 0 0 55 30 20
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 85 30 55
Sign languages 10 5 5 1,535 850 685
American Sign Language 5 5 5 455 230 225
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 1,080 615 460
Sino-Tibetan languages 235 105 130 299,420 137,555 161,865
Chinese languages 230 105 125 297,675 136,670 161,000
Cantonese 110 50 60 137,075 62,545 74,525
Hakka 5 0 0 700 295 410
Mandarin 105 50 55 146,435 67,695 78,740
Min Dong 0 0 0 65 25 35
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 5 5 4,820 2,185 2,630
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 5 2,595 1,195 1,400
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0 5,885 2,680 3,205
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 105 45 55
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 5 1,745 885 865
Burmese 0 0 0 720 375 350
Karenic languages 0 0 0 725 355 370
Tibetan 0 0 0 205 110 90
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 90 45 45
Tai-Kadai languages 15 5 5 1,380 595 785
Lao 5 0 0 460 225 235
Thai 10 10 5 920 370 545
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 5 5
Turkic languages 5 0 0 1,695 880 815
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 195 105 95
Turkish 0 5 0 1,310 685 630
Uyghur 0 0 0 95 50 50
Uzbek 0 0 0 45 25 20
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 20 25
Uralic languages 20 10 5 3,005 1,415 1,590
Estonian 0 0 0 95 40 55
Finnish 5 0 0 725 325 400
Hungarian 15 5 5 2,185 1,050 1,130
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 145 70 75
Multiple responses 770 380 395 232,540 110,375 122,165
English and French 35 15 15 6,155 2,970 3,185
English and non-official language 710 345 365 222,670 105,750 116,920
French and non-official language 5 0 0 650 290 360
English, French and non-official language 25 15 15 3,065 1,365 1,700
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 18,565 9,040 9,520 4,598,415 2,255,400 2,343,015
None 16,685 8,185 8,500 3,931,210 1,940,390 1,990,820
English 660 320 345 274,535 132,990 141,545
French 195 80 120 41,020 18,435 22,590
Non-official language 990 450 545 340,930 158,590 182,345
Aboriginal 0 0 0 7,985 3,765 4,215
Non-Aboriginal 985 450 540 332,945 154,820 178,125
English and French 5 5 5 1,195 545 650
English and non-official language 15 10 5 5,660 2,655 3,005
French and non-official language 15 5 5 3,765 1,745 2,020
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 100 45 50
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 15,275 7,360 7,915 3,870,330 1,882,865 1,987,460
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,720 7,115 7,605 3,727,360 1,815,500 1,911,860
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,768 50,793 31,715 33,012 40,370 27,543
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,745 7,135 7,610 3,731,980 1,819,375 1,912,600
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,107 43,294 29,066 29,783 35,383 25,659
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 13,670 6,710 6,960 3,363,310 1,665,225 1,698,085
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,976 50,061 28,883 31,585 39,557 25,304
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 9,525 3,750 5,775 2,628,215 1,140,195 1,488,025
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 4,594 4,424 4,678 4,592 3,717 4,920
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 11,760 5,935 5,820 2,775,010 1,415,295 1,359,715
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,951 52,145 30,848 31,713 39,186 26,034
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 15,260 7,345 7,920 3,870,375 1,882,770 1,987,605
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 14,675 7,065 7,610 3,727,715 1,815,380 1,912,335
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 49,080 59,446 39,459 45,616 54,797 36,901
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 14,700 7,085 7,615 3,732,420 1,819,290 1,913,130
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,776 48,002 34,053 37,922 44,282 31,874
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 13,660 6,675 6,990 3,362,835 1,664,850 1,697,985
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,577 58,773 36,883 44,933 54,787 35,271
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 9,510 3,710 5,790 2,628,230 1,139,390 1,488,840
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,407 7,479 7,361 7,207 7,255 7,171
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 11,750 5,870 5,875 2,775,010 1,415,100 1,359,910
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,740 58,626 36,865 43,339 52,171 34,149
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 15,265 7,340 7,920 3,870,375 1,882,770 1,987,605
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 5,805 3,310 2,495 1,147,070 652,115 494,950
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 59,485 67,865 48,965 53,940 61,004 47,039
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 66,767 75,105 55,712 64,625 72,840 53,801
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 90.2 93.2 85.8 88.9 91.7 84.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 77.8 81.5 72.5 70.8 74.4 65.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 9.8 6.7 14.2 11.1 8.3 15.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 15,280 7,360 7,915 3,870,330 1,882,865 1,987,460
Without total income 555 245 310 142,970 67,370 75,600
With total income 14,720 7,115 7,610 3,727,360 1,815,505 1,911,860
Percentage with total income 96.3 96.7 96.1 96.3 96.4 96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,865 740 1,120 573,315 240,120 333,195
$10,000 to $19,999 2,165 770 1,400 653,915 262,225 391,685
$20,000 to $29,999 1,775 655 1,120 503,290 209,095 294,195
$30,000 to $39,999 1,590 665 925 424,330 188,860 235,470
$40,000 to $49,999 1,520 665 860 366,220 173,020 193,200
$50,000 to $59,999 1,330 635 690 286,310 148,095 138,215
$60,000 to $69,999 1,090 635 460 222,975 129,400 93,580
$70,000 to $79,999 875 555 320 171,625 103,795 67,830
$80,000 to $89,999 730 455 275 134,090 83,100 50,990
$90,000 to $99,999 460 315 145 96,825 62,825 34,005
$100,000 and over 1,315 1,020 300 294,475 214,980 79,500
$100,000 to $149,999 985 750 230 198,355 142,260 56,095
$150,000 and over 330 270 65 96,115 72,715 23,405
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 15,275 7,360 7,920 3,870,330 1,882,870 1,987,460
Without after-tax income 530 225 310 138,350 63,495 74,855
With after-tax income 14,745 7,135 7,610 3,731,980 1,819,375 1,912,605
Percentage with after-tax income 96.5 96.9 96.1 96.4 96.6 96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,940 780 1,160 597,310 253,480 343,835
$10,000 to $19,999 2,300 845 1,455 686,510 280,490 406,015
$20,000 to $29,999 2,115 820 1,295 593,490 252,075 341,415
$30,000 to $39,999 1,945 835 1,110 495,200 226,080 269,120
$40,000 to $49,999 1,835 845 995 402,535 200,565 201,965
$50,000 to $59,999 1,425 820 605 293,450 167,870 125,585
$60,000 to $69,999 1,090 700 390 210,085 128,000 82,080
$70,000 to $79,999 785 500 290 151,775 95,230 56,545
$80,000 and over 1,305 990 315 301,635 215,590 86,045
$80,000 to $89,999 430 300 130 94,700 64,330 30,370
$90,000 to $99,999 290 235 60 59,050 42,050 17,000
$100,000 and over 585 455 130 147,885 109,215 38,670
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 15,275 7,355 7,915 3,870,330 1,882,865 1,987,460
Without employment income 3,520 1,420 2,095 1,095,320 467,570 627,745
With employment income 11,755 5,935 5,820 2,775,010 1,415,295 1,359,715
Percentage with employment income 77.0 80.7 73.5 71.7 75.2 68.4
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,600 715 885 441,080 204,275 236,810
$5,000 to $9,999 750 295 455 212,715 90,015 122,705
$10,000 to $19,999 1,330 490 840 371,875 160,350 211,525
$20,000 to $29,999 1,110 440 670 309,470 135,945 173,525
$30,000 to $39,999 1,085 435 655 282,045 126,870 155,180
$40,000 to $49,999 1,130 490 640 253,810 118,870 134,935
$50,000 to $59,999 1,010 500 510 203,885 107,605 96,280
$60,000 to $69,999 900 540 360 163,740 98,205 65,535
$70,000 to $79,999 730 480 250 132,340 82,120 50,220
$80,000 and over 2,105 1,550 555 404,040 291,050 112,990
$80,000 to $89,999 600 385 215 106,680 67,815 38,860
$90,000 to $99,999 395 270 125 76,470 51,990 24,480
$100,000 and over 1,115 900 215 220,890 171,245 49,645
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 7,195 ... ... 1,881,970 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 86,912 ... ... 69,995 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 74,452 ... ... 61,280 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,630 ... ... 541,915 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 44,032 ... ... 35,701 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,016 ... ... 31,899 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 5,565 ... ... 1,340,055 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 101,492 ... ... 88,466 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 86,917 ... ... 77,108 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 7,200 ... ... 1,881,970 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 100,073 ... ... 90,354 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 83,276 ... ... 75,209 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,645 ... ... 541,925 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 51,229 ... ... 46,696 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,942 ... ... 39,091 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 5,550 ... ... 1,340,045 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 114,568 ... ... 108,010 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 95,244 ... ... 89,816 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 7,195 ... ... 1,881,965 ... ...
Under $5,000 70 ... ... 43,415 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 55 ... ... 27,140 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 100 ... ... 55,745 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 200 ... ... 77,565 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 230 ... ... 78,695 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 205 ... ... 72,985 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 235 ... ... 78,080 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 240 ... ... 78,395 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 240 ... ... 76,775 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 230 ... ... 75,860 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 515 ... ... 143,475 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 510 ... ... 132,845 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 450 ... ... 122,350 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 480 ... ... 111,350 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 485 ... ... 99,420 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,965 ... ... 607,855 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 935 ... ... 198,140 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 715 ... ... 138,420 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 825 ... ... 149,210 ... ...
$200,000 and over 495 ... ... 122,080 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 7,195 ... ... 1,881,965 ... ...
Under $5,000 75 ... ... 46,350 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 50 ... ... 27,605 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 100 ... ... 56,780 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 205 ... ... 80,315 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 265 ... ... 89,795 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 245 ... ... 88,035 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 285 ... ... 93,640 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 310 ... ... 92,220 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 290 ... ... 91,635 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 305 ... ... 88,520 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 615 ... ... 165,685 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 580 ... ... 150,650 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 590 ... ... 136,430 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 565 ... ... 118,520 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 490 ... ... 101,185 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,215 ... ... 454,595 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 935 ... ... 187,490 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 615 ... ... 111,260 ... ...
$150,000 and over 665 ... ... 155,845 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 5,445 ... ... 1,276,275 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 101,027 ... ... 88,451 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 86,645 ... ... 77,002 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.0 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 2,010 ... ... 519,030 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 87,757 ... ... 80,788 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 75,703 ... ... 70,464 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 2,535 ... ... 536,175 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 126,464 ... ... 111,736 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 105,856 ... ... 96,176 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 745 ... ... 179,945 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 61,216 ... ... 51,056 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 53,280 ... ... 46,668 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 5,420 ... ... 1,275,865 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 114,456 ... ... 108,241 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 95,025 ... ... 89,792 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 2,025 ... ... 518,295 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 100,117 ... ... 100,772 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 83,164 ... ... 83,021 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 2,540 ... ... 536,580 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 138,523 ... ... 131,213 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 114,111 ... ... 108,407 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 725 ... ... 179,615 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 70,862 ... ... 63,004 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 61,477 ... ... 54,655 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,110 970 1,145 768,855 373,390 395,465
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 39,008 47,360 33,351 31,255 33,342 29,674
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 34,246 41,152 30,216 28,320 29,815 27,221
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,140 940 1,195 766,660 371,595 395,060
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 46,756 53,545 41,407 41,666 44,615 38,892
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 39,464 44,256 35,687 35,191 37,100 33,395
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 18,450 9,015 9,435 4,560,235 2,237,490 2,322,745
In the bottom half of the distribution 7,000 3,220 3,780 2,265,245 1,078,695 1,186,555
In the bottom decile 1,205 555 655 537,405 258,275 279,140
In the second decile 1,240 515 725 449,395 205,320 244,075
In the third decile 1,290 580 705 420,355 198,845 221,510
In the fourth decile 1,490 715 775 422,805 203,710 219,095
In the fifth decile 1,775 855 925 435,290 212,555 222,735
In the top half of the distribution 11,445 5,790 5,655 2,294,990 1,158,795 1,136,195
In the sixth decile 2,070 1,010 1,060 442,070 218,225 223,845
In the seventh decile 2,390 1,180 1,205 451,795 226,240 225,555
In the eighth decile 2,360 1,190 1,165 462,900 233,935 228,970
In the ninth decile 2,680 1,385 1,295 473,535 241,165 232,375
In the top decile 1,945 1,025 925 464,685 239,235 225,450
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 18,445 9,010 9,435 4,477,875 2,196,415 2,281,460
0 to 17 years 3,795 1,960 1,840 822,390 422,685 399,710
0 to 5 years 1,270 650 620 260,110 133,670 126,445
18 to 64 years 11,840 5,765 6,075 2,876,495 1,404,390 1,472,105
65 years and over 2,810 1,285 1,525 778,990 369,345 409,645
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,790 785 1,005 694,960 325,015 369,940
0 to 17 years 435 220 210 151,880 78,110 73,770
0 to 5 years 135 65 70 46,920 24,035 22,885
18 to 64 years 1,025 445 580 427,085 198,475 228,615
65 years and over 325 110 215 115,990 48,430 67,560
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 9.7 8.7 10.7 15.5 14.8 16.2
0 to 17 years (%) 11.5 11.2 11.4 18.5 18.5 18.5
0 to 5 years (%) 10.6 10.0 11.3 18.0 18.0 18.1
18 to 64 years (%) 8.7 7.7 9.5 14.8 14.1 15.5
65 years and over (%) 11.6 8.6 14.1 14.9 13.1 16.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 1,335 580 760 491,645 236,430 255,215
0 to 17 years 335 165 170 99,330 50,890 48,450
0 to 5 years 105 55 50 29,250 14,930 14,315
18 to 64 years 815 355 460 345,345 165,740 179,605
65 years and over 190 60 130 46,965 19,805 27,165
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 7.2 6.4 8.1 11.0 10.8 11.2
0 to 17 years (%) 8.8 8.4 9.2 12.1 12.0 12.1
0 to 5 years (%) 8.3 8.5 8.1 11.2 11.2 11.3
18 to 64 years (%) 6.9 6.2 7.6 12.0 11.8 12.2
65 years and over (%) 6.8 4.7 8.5 6.0 5.4 6.6
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 18,430 8,990 9,435 4,560,235 2,237,490 2,322,745
Official languages 18,220 8,895 9,330 4,407,125 2,173,840 2,233,285
English 18,220 8,890 9,330 4,405,380 2,173,040 2,232,340
French 1,395 510 880 314,225 140,085 174,140
Non-official languages 4,035 1,910 2,120 1,546,550 727,200 819,355
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 17,190 8,115 9,075
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 1,950 905 1,045
Blackfoot 0 0 0 35 0 35
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 1,600 795 805
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 15 0 10
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 10 0 10
Plains Cree 0 0 0 345 160 180
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 55 25 30
Woods Cree 0 0 0 80 45 40
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 1,090 560 525
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 30 20 10
Malecite 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 25 15 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 310 100 205
Algonquin 0 0 0 20 0 15
Ojibway 0 0 0 275 95 180
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 15 0 15
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 4,375 2,050 2,330
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 4,345 2,035 2,315
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 200 100 95
Beaver 0 0 0 255 130 130
Carrier 0 0 0 2,045 940 1,110
Chilcotin 0 0 0 1,130 525 605
Dene 0 0 0 130 55 80
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 185 85 100
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 125 60 75
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 10 0 10
South Slavey 0 0 0 25 15 10
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 105 45 60
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 290 155 130
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 35 20 15
Tahltan 0 0 0 250 135 120
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 10
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 10 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 10
Haida 0 0 0 455 195 255
Inuit languages 0 0 0 170 70 95
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Inuktitut 0 0 0 120 50 70
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 15 25
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 30 10 15
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 25 10 15
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 170 95 80
Michif 0 0 0 110 50 60
Salish languages 0 0 0 5,660 2,690 2,970
Comox 0 0 0 185 75 105
Halkomelem 0 0 0 1,045 470 570
Lillooet 0 0 0 790 405 385
Okanagan 0 0 0 805 360 445
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 1,280 630 650
Squamish 0 0 0 280 125 155
Straits 0 0 0 360 160 200
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 440 220 220
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 540 280 260
Siouan languages 0 0 0 55 20 35
Dakota 0 0 0 30 15 15
Stoney 0 0 0 10 10 10
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tlingit 0 0 0 60 40 20
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 2,685 1,330 1,350
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 1,275 635 645
Nisga'a 0 0 0 1,035 535 500
Tsimshian 0 0 0 405 180 230
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 1,460 670 795
Haisla 0 0 0 175 65 105
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 120 50 70
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 590 275 315
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 560 265 295
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 10
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 240 105 135
Non-Aboriginal languages 4,030 1,915 2,120 1,529,635 719,190 810,440
Afro-Asiatic languages 90 45 40 35,115 18,585 16,530
Berber languages 0 0 0 145 95 45
Kabyle 0 0 0 65 40 25
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 80 60 20
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 2,070 955 1,120
Bilen 0 0 0 20 10 15
Oromo 0 0 0 245 140 110
Somali 0 0 0 1,800 815 985
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Semitic languages 90 50 40 33,110 17,660 15,460
Amharic 20 10 10 2,095 1,050 1,045
Arabic 60 40 20 24,230 13,180 11,050
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 760 370 390
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 570 285 285
Harari 0 0 0 55 35 20
Hebrew 10 0 10 5,450 2,805 2,645
Maltese 0 0 0 315 155 155
Tigrigna 0 0 10 1,055 560 495
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 300 160 140
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 170 85 85
Austro-Asiatic languages 55 35 20 35,915 17,130 18,785
Khmer (Cambodian) 15 0 10 1,875 850 1,020
Vietnamese 45 30 15 34,140 16,295 17,840
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 55 30 25
Austronesian languages 535 235 300 125,425 51,215 74,210
Bikol 10 0 0 530 215 310
Cebuano 10 10 0 5,365 2,000 3,370
Fijian 0 0 0 1,095 655 440
Hiligaynon 10 0 10 1,685 710 975
Ilocano 30 10 25 6,450 2,480 3,970
Malagasy 0 0 0 25 15 10
Malay 20 10 10 7,495 3,480 4,010
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 855 365 495
Pangasinan 0 0 0 480 205 275
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 515 225 290 113,265 45,455 67,805
Waray-Waray 25 10 10 320 130 195
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 1,515 740 775
Creole languages 20 10 10 2,485 1,320 1,165
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 135 55 75
Creole, n.o.s. 0 10 0 1,310 730 585
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 1,055 540 515
Dravidian languages 10 0 10 10,390 5,485 4,905
Kannada 0 0 10 510 250 265
Malayalam 0 0 0 3,350 1,795 1,550
Tamil 0 0 0 5,445 2,830 2,610
Telugu 0 0 0 1,720 970 750
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 85 30 55
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 165 85 80
Indo-European languages 2,450 1,165 1,280 764,815 371,760 393,060
Albanian 0 0 0 1,640 840 795
Armenian 15 0 10 1,680 845 835
Balto-Slavic languages 335 150 185 94,050 44,710 49,340
Baltic languages 0 0 0 1,030 515 520
Latvian 10 0 0 555 290 265
Lithuanian 0 0 0 475 220 250
Slavic languages 330 150 180 93,235 44,305 48,940
Belarusan 0 0 0 245 115 125
Bosnian 10 10 0 2,075 1,020 1,050
Bulgarian 0 0 0 2,430 1,105 1,325
Croatian 55 20 35 10,685 5,255 5,430
Czech 15 10 10 7,480 3,665 3,815
Macedonian 0 0 0 400 220 185
Polish 95 45 50 19,175 8,980 10,190
Russian 110 50 55 33,990 15,850 18,135
Serbian 30 15 10 9,110 4,625 4,485
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 1,525 770 750
Slovak 10 0 10 4,270 2,045 2,225
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 10 1,375 610 760
Ukrainian 60 20 40 10,740 4,835 5,905
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 420 215 205
Celtic languages 15 0 10 1,855 990 865
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 660 395 265
Welsh 10 0 10 345 145 195
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 860 450 410
Germanic languages 480 195 285 136,685 65,350 71,335
Afrikaans 50 20 25 7,670 3,875 3,800
Danish 15 10 15 5,510 2,490 3,020
Dutch 145 65 80 24,060 11,520 12,550
Frisian 0 0 0 465 230 240
German 230 90 140 95,005 45,840 49,165
Icelandic 0 0 0 405 210 195
Norwegian 30 10 15 2,845 1,425 1,415
Swedish 35 10 25 4,825 2,125 2,695
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 545 270 275
Yiddish 0 0 0 505 225 280
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 155 95 60
Greek 65 30 35 9,095 4,725 4,370
Indo-Iranian languages 830 400 425 363,205 181,340 181,865
Indo-Aryan languages 665 310 355 311,955 155,465 156,490
Bengali 0 0 0 3,670 1,885 1,785
Gujarati 50 25 25 11,500 5,455 6,050
Hindi 130 55 75 81,330 39,950 41,380
Kashmiri 0 0 0 60 30 25
Konkani 0 0 0 415 215 200
Marathi 10 10 10 1,475 780 695
Nepali 0 0 0 1,485 725 760
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 70 40 30
Punjabi (Panjabi) 480 225 255 244,485 122,450 122,035
Sindhi 15 0 10 3,300 1,415 1,885
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 15 0 0 2,430 1,265 1,170
Urdu 20 10 15 16,750 8,840 7,915
Iranian languages 165 90 80 52,300 26,435 25,870
Kurdish 0 0 0 2,225 1,185 1,040
Pashto 0 0 0 1,660 940 725
Persian (Farsi) 165 90 75 49,835 25,135 24,690
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 935 490 450
Italic (Romance) languages 780 405 380 177,685 83,505 94,185
Catalan 0 0 0 395 210 180
Italian 155 75 80 37,475 18,075 19,400
Portuguese 95 55 35 23,260 11,060 12,200
Romanian 120 70 50 10,045 4,945 5,105
Spanish 435 215 220 115,115 53,215 61,900
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 380 245 140
Japanese 60 35 30 36,990 15,955 21,040
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 115 55 60
Georgian 0 0 0 115 55 55
Korean 250 125 130 57,490 26,310 31,180
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 370 170 200
Mongolian 0 0 0 370 165 195
Niger-Congo languages 20 0 20 8,025 4,130 3,895
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 630 350 280
Bamanankan 0 0 0 30 20 15
Edo 0 0 0 145 80 60
Ewe 0 0 0 135 90 45
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 105 30 70
Ga 0 0 0 150 95 50
Ganda 0 0 0 165 80 85
Igbo 0 0 0 425 240 185
Lingala 0 0 0 280 125 150
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 125 45 75
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 290 125 165
Shona 0 0 0 415 220 195
Swahili 15 10 10 3,365 1,785 1,575
Wolof 0 0 0 50 25 30
Yoruba 0 0 0 885 455 435
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 1,835 840 1,000
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 405 210 200
Dinka 0 0 0 85 50 35
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 325 155 165
Sign languages 25 0 20 7,545 2,865 4,680
American Sign Language 20 0 15 3,860 1,280 2,575
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 3,780 1,615 2,160
Sino-Tibetan languages 490 235 260 457,595 211,220 246,375
Chinese languages 475 225 255 454,885 209,850 245,030
Cantonese 225 110 115 234,445 108,485 125,960
Hakka 10 0 10 2,715 1,290 1,430
Mandarin 285 125 160 265,635 119,995 145,640
Min Dong 0 0 0 130 55 75
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 25 15 10 16,410 7,230 9,185
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5,600 2,445 3,155
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10,380 4,725 5,650
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 200 75 120
Tibeto-Burman languages 15 10 10 3,000 1,500 1,505
Burmese 15 10 10 1,490 730 755
Karenic languages 0 0 0 955 485 465
Tibetan 0 0 0 375 205 165
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 330 150 180
Tai-Kadai languages 15 10 10 5,635 2,190 3,450
Lao 0 0 0 1,630 735 890
Thai 15 10 10 4,275 1,535 2,740
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Turkic languages 10 10 10 6,785 3,685 3,095
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 945 510 435
Turkish 10 10 0 5,585 3,025 2,555
Uyghur 0 0 0 115 60 55
Uzbek 0 0 0 170 95 75
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 275 140 130
Uralic languages 85 50 35 15,280 7,095 8,185
Estonian 0 0 0 780 350 425
Finnish 25 15 10 4,030 1,640 2,385
Hungarian 60 35 25 10,495 5,100 5,395
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 1,045 575 470
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 18,425 8,995 9,430 4,560,235 2,237,485 2,322,750
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 17,325 8,435 8,890 4,138,300 2,038,285 2,100,015
Canadian citizens aged under 18 3,655 1,865 1,790 790,485 406,970 383,510
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 13,675 6,575 7,095 3,347,820 1,631,310 1,716,505
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,100 555 545 421,935 199,205 222,735
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 18,430 8,995 9,435 4,560,240 2,237,490 2,322,750
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 14,280 7,035 7,245 3,167,155 1,584,305 1,582,855
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 3,955 1,840 2,115 1,292,675 603,800 688,875
Before 1981 1,340 645 695 356,155 171,330 184,825
1981 to 1990 400 190 210 152,220 70,475 81,750
1991 to 2000 820 350 465 287,505 132,190 155,315
2001 to 2010 1,015 475 535 321,240 147,250 173,985
2001 to 2005 505 250 260 147,735 67,425 80,305
2006 to 2010 505 230 275 173,505 79,825 93,680
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 390 180 210 175,555 82,555 92,995
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 190 120 75 100,405 49,385 51,020
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 3,955 1,840 2,115 1,292,670 603,800 688,875
Under 5 years 435 205 230 112,665 56,495 56,175
5 to 14 years 710 410 300 212,710 108,975 103,730
15 to 24 years 870 370 500 279,495 126,690 152,805
25 to 44 years 1,610 715 890 537,500 242,185 295,310
45 years and over 335 145 195 150,305 69,455 80,845
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 3,955 1,840 2,115 1,292,675 603,800 688,875
Americas 430 200 230 110,850 50,515 60,330
Brazil 15 0 10 3,800 1,545 2,260
Colombia 0 0 0 3,915 1,720 2,195
El Salvador 20 10 10 5,425 2,710 2,715
Guyana 10 0 0 1,305 600 710
Haiti 0 0 0 570 250 315
Jamaica 15 0 10 3,505 1,770 1,735
Mexico 50 0 45 10,375 4,425 5,945
Peru 15 0 15 3,265 1,330 1,930
Trinidad and Tobago 30 10 15 2,620 1,205 1,415
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 170 100 75 57,780 26,425 31,355
Other places of birth in Americas 100 50 50 18,295 8,530 9,765
Europe 1,450 695 750 319,885 156,975 162,915
Bosnia and Herzegovina 30 20 10 4,570 2,230 2,345
Croatia 20 0 10 5,780 2,945 2,830
France 25 15 15 5,700 2,895 2,805
Germany 135 70 65 35,045 16,835 18,210
Greece 15 10 10 3,630 1,965 1,670
Hungary 35 15 15 6,175 3,145 3,030
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 55 30 25 5,890 3,090 2,795
Italy 40 15 25 15,405 8,050 7,355
Netherlands 115 60 50 18,225 9,365 8,855
Poland 60 25 40 15,115 6,965 8,145
Portugal 40 25 20 8,215 4,125 4,090
Romania 110 55 50 8,995 4,400 4,595
Russian Federation 45 30 15 10,920 4,700 6,215
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 10 4,480 2,225 2,260
Ukraine 35 20 15 7,500 3,520 3,980
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 610 270 340 123,810 60,975 62,835
Other places of birth in Europe 75 30 45 40,425 19,545 20,880
Africa 205 80 120 42,805 21,500 21,310
Algeria 10 10 10 485 310 175
Egypt 10 10 0 2,705 1,480 1,225
Ethiopia 20 10 15 2,070 1,015 1,060
Kenya 30 15 10 4,705 2,175 2,535
Morocco 0 0 0 985 535 455
Nigeria 0 0 0 1,740 925 815
Somalia 0 0 0 1,080 515 570
South Africa, Republic of 75 35 40 13,375 6,700 6,675
Other places of birth in Africa 60 20 45 15,645 7,840 7,800
Asia 1,785 820 965 788,055 359,835 428,220
Afghanistan 0 10 0 5,040 2,550 2,490
Bangladesh 0 0 0 2,125 1,080 1,040
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 205 75 135 199,990 89,145 110,845
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 120 60 65 74,210 34,120 40,090
India 290 135 160 162,650 79,395 83,245
IranCensus data footnote 61 110 60 50 37,160 18,890 18,270
Iraq 10 0 0 5,550 2,855 2,690
Japan 25 10 20 13,365 3,840 9,520
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 200 100 100 41,515 18,870 22,645
Lebanon 30 20 10 2,235 1,290 950
Pakistan 10 10 0 10,665 5,470 5,190
Philippines 525 235 285 112,100 45,890 66,210
Sri Lanka 20 15 10 4,585 2,360 2,230
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 10 2,845 1,450 1,400
Taiwan 35 15 20 38,900 17,450 21,450
Viet Nam 40 30 10 27,875 12,970 14,905
Other places of birth in Asia 160 70 85 47,255 22,215 25,045
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 95 45 45 31,075 14,975 16,100
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 385 175 205 175,555 82,555 92,995
Americas 50 15 30 14,550 7,160 7,385
Brazil 0 0 0 1,145 525 615
Colombia 0 0 0 580 250 325
Cuba 0 0 0 140 60 80
Haiti 0 0 0 35 35 10
Jamaica 0 0 0 625 355 265
Mexico 25 0 20 2,885 1,420 1,460
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 15 15 0 6,485 3,290 3,190
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 270 115 155
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 10 2,380 1,105 1,275
Europe 30 15 20 19,735 10,260 9,475
France 0 0 0 970 510 460
Germany 0 0 0 1,450 775 675
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 10 0 1,430 900 530
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 245 120 125
Romania 0 0 0 690 310 380