Census Profile, 2016 Census
Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Capital, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia
Characteristic |
Oak Bay, DM British Columbia [Census subdivision] |
Capital, RD British Columbia [Census division] |
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---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total | Male | Female | Total | Male | Female | |
Counts (unless otherwise specified) | ||||||
Population and dwellings | ||||||
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 | 18,094 | ... | ... | 383,360 | ... | ... |
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 | 18,015 | ... | ... | 359,991 | ... | ... |
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 | 0.4 | ... | ... | 6.5 | ... | ... |
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 | 8,122 | ... | ... | 183,562 | ... | ... |
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 | 7,737 | ... | ... | 170,157 | ... | ... |
Population density per square kilometre | 1,717.7 | ... | ... | 163.8 | ... | ... |
Land area in square kilometres | 10.53 | ... | ... | 2,340.49 | ... | ... |
Age characteristics | ||||||
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 | 18,095 | 8,300 | 9,795 | 383,360 | 184,900 | 198,460 |
0 to 14 years | 2,420 | 1,185 | 1,235 | 49,895 | 25,330 | 24,565 |
0 to 4 years | 615 | 295 | 315 | 16,125 | 8,135 | 7,990 |
5 to 9 years | 855 | 445 | 410 | 16,895 | 8,635 | 8,260 |
10 to 14 years | 955 | 450 | 505 | 16,870 | 8,555 | 8,320 |
15 to 64 years | 9,955 | 4,575 | 5,380 | 250,375 | 122,140 | 128,235 |
15 to 19 years | 1,005 | 475 | 530 | 18,970 | 9,480 | 9,490 |
20 to 24 years | 940 | 470 | 475 | 24,740 | 12,505 | 12,235 |
25 to 29 years | 550 | 285 | 260 | 24,405 | 12,180 | 12,220 |
30 to 34 years | 540 | 225 | 310 | 24,680 | 12,325 | 12,360 |
35 to 39 years | 675 | 300 | 375 | 23,515 | 11,655 | 11,860 |
40 to 44 years | 900 | 415 | 485 | 22,685 | 11,020 | 11,665 |
45 to 49 years | 1,145 | 530 | 615 | 24,650 | 11,965 | 12,680 |
50 to 54 years | 1,240 | 550 | 690 | 27,725 | 13,425 | 14,305 |
55 to 59 years | 1,390 | 615 | 780 | 29,495 | 13,830 | 15,665 |
60 to 64 years | 1,570 | 715 | 855 | 29,500 | 13,755 | 15,745 |
65 years and over | 5,715 | 2,535 | 3,180 | 83,090 | 37,430 | 45,660 |
65 to 69 years | 1,705 | 815 | 890 | 27,665 | 13,060 | 14,605 |
70 to 74 years | 1,290 | 625 | 665 | 19,225 | 9,110 | 10,110 |
75 to 79 years | 885 | 420 | 465 | 13,205 | 6,130 | 7,070 |
80 to 84 years | 700 | 305 | 395 | 10,165 | 4,550 | 5,615 |
85 years and over | 1,135 | 370 | 765 | 12,840 | 4,585 | 8,255 |
85 to 89 years | 630 | 215 | 415 | 7,355 | 2,890 | 4,470 |
90 to 94 years | 375 | 120 | 255 | 4,180 | 1,380 | 2,800 |
95 to 99 years | 115 | 35 | 80 | 1,145 | 290 | 855 |
100 years and over | 15 | 5 | 10 | 160 | 25 | 135 |
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
0 to 14 years | 13.4 | 14.3 | 12.6 | 13.0 | 13.7 | 12.4 |
15 to 64 years | 55.0 | 55.1 | 54.9 | 65.3 | 66.1 | 64.6 |
65 years and over | 31.6 | 30.5 | 32.5 | 21.7 | 20.2 | 23.0 |
85 years and over | 6.3 | 4.5 | 7.8 | 3.3 | 2.5 | 4.2 |
Average age of the population | 49.2 | 48.0 | 50.2 | 44.4 | 43.3 | 45.4 |
Median age of the population | 53.6 | 52.5 | 54.4 | 45.5 | 44.1 | 46.8 |
Household and dwelling characteristics | ||||||
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 | 7,740 | ... | ... | 170,160 | ... | ... |
Single-detached house | 4,900 | ... | ... | 70,630 | ... | ... |
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys | 310 | ... | ... | 10,400 | ... | ... |
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 | 2,525 | ... | ... | 87,130 | ... | ... |
Semi-detached house | 105 | ... | ... | 6,220 | ... | ... |
Row house | 115 | ... | ... | 10,380 | ... | ... |
Apartment or flat in a duplex | 575 | ... | ... | 25,835 | ... | ... |
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys | 1,725 | ... | ... | 44,375 | ... | ... |
Other single-attached house | 10 | ... | ... | 320 | ... | ... |
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 | 0 | ... | ... | 1,990 | ... | ... |
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 | 7,735 | ... | ... | 170,155 | ... | ... |
1 person | 2,385 | ... | ... | 56,720 | ... | ... |
2 persons | 2,980 | ... | ... | 64,200 | ... | ... |
3 persons | 950 | ... | ... | 22,550 | ... | ... |
4 persons | 975 | ... | ... | 17,830 | ... | ... |
5 or more persons | 445 | ... | ... | 8,860 | ... | ... |
Number of persons in private households | 17,475 | ... | ... | 372,875 | ... | ... |
Average household size | 2.3 | ... | ... | 2.2 | ... | ... |
Marital status | ||||||
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 | 15,675 | 7,110 | 8,560 | 333,465 | 159,575 | 173,890 |
Married or living common law | 9,655 | 4,790 | 4,870 | 187,075 | 93,310 | 93,765 |
Married | 8,680 | 4,300 | 4,380 | 150,425 | 75,000 | 75,425 |
Living common law | 970 | 490 | 485 | 36,650 | 18,310 | 18,340 |
Not married and not living common law | 6,015 | 2,325 | 3,690 | 146,390 | 66,265 | 80,125 |
Never married | 3,365 | 1,615 | 1,745 | 90,310 | 48,280 | 42,025 |
Separated | 305 | 150 | 155 | 9,115 | 4,015 | 5,095 |
Divorced | 1,125 | 335 | 790 | 27,535 | 9,935 | 17,600 |
Widowed | 1,225 | 225 | 1,005 | 19,435 | 4,030 | 15,405 |
Family characteristics | ||||||
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 | 5,205 | ... | ... | 106,335 | ... | ... |
2 persons | 3,020 | ... | ... | 63,895 | ... | ... |
3 persons | 900 | ... | ... | 20,765 | ... | ... |
4 persons | 970 | ... | ... | 16,640 | ... | ... |
5 or more persons | 315 | ... | ... | 5,040 | ... | ... |
Average size of census families | 2.7 | ... | ... | 2.7 | ... | ... |
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 | 5,205 | ... | ... | 106,340 | ... | ... |
Total couple families | 4,650 | ... | ... | 90,950 | ... | ... |
Married couples | 4,165 | ... | ... | 72,630 | ... | ... |
Common-law couples | 485 | ... | ... | 18,325 | ... | ... |
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent | 550 | ... | ... | 15,385 | ... | ... |
Female parent | 430 | ... | ... | 11,945 | ... | ... |
Male parent | 125 | ... | ... | 3,440 | ... | ... |
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data | 4,655 | ... | ... | 90,955 | ... | ... |
Couples without children | 2,670 | ... | ... | 53,540 | ... | ... |
Couples with children | 1,985 | ... | ... | 37,410 | ... | ... |
1 child | 735 | ... | ... | 16,715 | ... | ... |
2 children | 935 | ... | ... | 15,840 | ... | ... |
3 or more children | 305 | ... | ... | 4,850 | ... | ... |
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data | 550 | ... | ... | 15,385 | ... | ... |
1 child | 345 | ... | ... | 10,350 | ... | ... |
2 children | 165 | ... | ... | 4,045 | ... | ... |
3 or more children | 35 | ... | ... | 990 | ... | ... |
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data | 3,240 | 1,175 | 2,065 | 89,660 | 40,715 | 48,945 |
Household type | ||||||
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 | 7,740 | ... | ... | 170,160 | ... | ... |
One-census-family households | 5,070 | ... | ... | 101,115 | ... | ... |
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 | 2,605 | ... | ... | 50,975 | ... | ... |
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 | 2,465 | ... | ... | 50,140 | ... | ... |
Multiple-census-family households | 65 | ... | ... | 2,575 | ... | ... |
Non-census-family households | 2,605 | ... | ... | 66,465 | ... | ... |
One-person households | 2,385 | ... | ... | 56,720 | ... | ... |
Two-or-more person non-census-family households | 220 | ... | ... | 9,750 | ... | ... |
Knowledge of official languages![]() |
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Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 | 17,745 | 8,200 | 9,545 | 377,670 | 182,240 | 195,430 |
English only | 14,850 | 6,970 | 7,880 | 336,115 | 163,740 | 172,370 |
French only | 5 | 5 | 5 | 155 | 65 | 90 |
English and French | 2,795 | 1,190 | 1,610 | 38,265 | 17,115 | 21,145 |
Neither English nor French | 95 | 45 | 55 | 3,140 | 1,315 | 1,825 |
First official language spoken![]() |
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Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 | 17,745 | 8,200 | 9,545 | 377,665 | 182,240 | 195,430 |
English | 17,345 | 8,035 | 9,315 | 367,440 | 177,435 | 190,000 |
French | 255 | 110 | 150 | 6,175 | 3,060 | 3,115 |
English and French | 50 | 20 | 30 | 1,005 | 475 | 530 |
Neither English nor French | 95 | 45 | 55 | 3,050 | 1,265 | 1,785 |
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 | 280 | 120 | 165 | 6,680 | 3,295 | 3,385 |
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 | 1.6 | 1.5 | 1.7 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.7 |
Mother tongue![]() |
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Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 | 17,745 | 8,200 | 9,550 | 377,670 | 182,235 | 195,430 |
Single responses | 17,540 | 8,105 | 9,430 | 372,385 | 179,765 | 192,620 |
Official languages | 15,570 | 7,280 | 8,285 | 322,925 | 157,545 | 165,380 |
English | 15,315 | 7,180 | 8,140 | 316,565 | 154,395 | 162,165 |
French | 250 | 110 | 145 | 6,360 | 3,145 | 3,215 |
Non-official languages | 1,970 | 825 | 1,140 | 49,465 | 22,225 | 27,240 |
Aboriginal languages | 5 | 0 | 5 | 265 | 120 | 145 |
Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 45 | 20 | 25 |
Blackfoot | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree-Montagnais languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 35 | 15 | 15 |
Atikamekw | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Montagnais (Innu) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Moose Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Naskapi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Plains Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 5 | 5 |
Southern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swampy Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Woods Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Cree, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 5 |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Malecite | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mi'kmaq | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Algonquin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Ojibway | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Oji-Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ottawa (Odawa) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 5 | 10 |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Beaver | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Carrier | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Chilcotin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Dene | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Dogrib (Tlicho) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gwich'in | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Sarsi (Sarcee) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sekani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey-Hare languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
North Slavey (Hare) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South Slavey | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kaska (Nahani) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tutchone languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuktitut | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cayuga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mohawk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oneida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kutenai | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Michif | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Salish languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 150 | 75 | 75 |
Comox | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Halkomelem | 0 | 0 | 0 | 50 | 20 | 30 |
Lillooet | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Okanagan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Squamish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Straits | 0 | 0 | 0 | 80 | 45 | 40 |
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Siouan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dakota | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Stoney | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tlingit | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Nisga'a | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages | 5 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 15 | 20 |
Haisla | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Heiltsuk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Non-Aboriginal languages | 1,970 | 825 | 1,145 | 49,200 | 22,105 | 27,095 |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 65 | 35 | 30 | 1,685 | 930 | 760 |
Berber languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 5 | 5 |
Kabyle | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Cushitic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 80 | 45 | 45 |
Bilen | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oromo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 10 | 10 |
Somali | 0 | 0 | 0 | 60 | 30 | 30 |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Semitic languages | 70 | 30 | 35 | 1,585 | 875 | 715 |
Amharic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 110 | 45 | 60 |
Arabic | 50 | 25 | 25 | 1,250 | 705 | 545 |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Harari | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hebrew | 10 | 5 | 5 | 115 | 60 | 55 |
Maltese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 15 | 10 |
Tigrigna | 0 | 0 | 0 | 75 | 40 | 40 |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 10 | 5 | 10 | 1,120 | 500 | 615 |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 135 | 65 | 70 |
Vietnamese | 10 | 5 | 10 | 985 | 440 | 545 |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages | 90 | 15 | 70 | 4,025 | 1,515 | 2,515 |
Bikol | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 5 |
Cebuano | 0 | 0 | 0 | 245 | 90 | 155 |
Fijian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Hiligaynon | 0 | 0 | 0 | 50 | 20 | 25 |
Ilocano | 5 | 0 | 0 | 195 | 70 | 120 |
Malagasy | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malay | 5 | 0 | 5 | 105 | 30 | 70 |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Pangasinan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 0 |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 75 | 15 | 60 | 3,335 | 1,260 | 2,085 |
Waray-Waray | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 5 |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 40 | 15 | 25 |
Creole languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 45 | 20 | 20 |
Haitian Creole | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Creole, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 15 | 10 |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 5 | 15 |
Dravidian languages | 5 | 0 | 0 | 355 | 185 | 165 |
Kannada | 0 | 0 | 5 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Malayalam | 0 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 50 | 40 |
Tamil | 0 | 0 | 0 | 145 | 70 | 70 |
Telugu | 0 | 0 | 0 | 95 | 50 | 45 |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 |
Hmong-Mien languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-European languages | 1,050 | 450 | 600 | 24,945 | 11,660 | 13,280 |
Albanian | 10 | 5 | 5 | 125 | 70 | 55 |
Armenian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 50 | 30 | 20 |
Balto-Slavic languages | 210 | 85 | 125 | 4,410 | 1,995 | 2,415 |
Baltic languages | 5 | 5 | 5 | 110 | 65 | 45 |
Latvian | 5 | 0 | 0 | 55 | 35 | 20 |
Lithuanian | 5 | 0 | 5 | 55 | 30 | 20 |
Slavic languages | 200 | 80 | 120 | 4,300 | 1,935 | 2,370 |
Belarusan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Bosnian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 35 | 10 | 20 |
Bulgarian | 15 | 5 | 5 | 115 | 50 | 60 |
Croatian | 25 | 15 | 10 | 420 | 210 | 210 |
Czech | 25 | 10 | 25 | 375 | 180 | 195 |
Macedonian | 0 | 5 | 0 | 15 | 5 | 10 |
Polish | 35 | 15 | 20 | 1,115 | 515 | 600 |
Russian | 45 | 20 | 30 | 1,080 | 445 | 640 |
Serbian | 5 | 5 | 0 | 195 | 90 | 100 |
Serbo-Croatian | 5 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 40 | 45 |
Slovak | 10 | 0 | 5 | 145 | 65 | 75 |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 5 | 5 | 5 | 80 | 35 | 45 |
Ukrainian | 30 | 10 | 20 | 615 | 255 | 355 |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 15 | 5 |
Celtic languages | 5 | 0 | 0 | 85 | 40 | 40 |
Scottish Gaelic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 20 | 5 |
Welsh | 0 | 0 | 5 | 40 | 20 | 25 |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 0 | 5 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Germanic languages | 455 | 200 | 250 | 7,960 | 3,580 | 4,375 |
Afrikaans | 25 | 15 | 10 | 185 | 95 | 90 |
Danish | 40 | 20 | 20 | 465 | 205 | 260 |
Dutch | 90 | 40 | 45 | 2,090 | 980 | 1,105 |
Frisian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 10 | 15 |
German | 275 | 120 | 155 | 4,665 | 2,055 | 2,615 |
Icelandic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 15 | 15 |
Norwegian | 10 | 5 | 5 | 220 | 105 | 115 |
Swedish | 10 | 0 | 10 | 205 | 85 | 125 |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 35 | 10 | 25 |
Yiddish | 5 | 0 | 0 | 40 | 20 | 20 |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Greek | 20 | 10 | 5 | 320 | 185 | 135 |
Indo-Iranian languages | 125 | 55 | 65 | 6,180 | 3,055 | 3,125 |
Indo-Aryan languages | 90 | 40 | 45 | 5,220 | 2,565 | 2,660 |
Bengali | 0 | 0 | 0 | 150 | 70 | 80 |
Gujarati | 15 | 10 | 5 | 150 | 75 | 75 |
Hindi | 10 | 5 | 5 | 525 | 280 | 245 |
Kashmiri | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Konkani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 5 | 5 |
Marathi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 15 | 20 |
Nepali | 0 | 0 | 0 | 75 | 40 | 30 |
Oriya (Odia) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 50 | 25 | 25 | 3,885 | 1,860 | 2,025 |
Sindhi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 50 | 30 | 20 |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 5 | 5 | 0 | 80 | 45 | 35 |
Urdu | 5 | 0 | 0 | 265 | 145 | 120 |
Iranian languages | 45 | 20 | 25 | 935 | 480 | 450 |
Kurdish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 10 | 0 |
Pashto | 0 | 0 | 0 | 50 | 30 | 20 |
Persian (Farsi) | 40 | 15 | 25 | 870 | 445 | 430 |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 10 | 10 |
Italic (Romance) languages | 225 | 85 | 140 | 5,810 | 2,700 | 3,110 |
Catalan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 10 |
Italian | 55 | 25 | 30 | 1,065 | 525 | 545 |
Portuguese | 30 | 10 | 20 | 1,410 | 645 | 755 |
Romanian | 10 | 5 | 5 | 295 | 140 | 155 |
Spanish | 120 | 45 | 80 | 3,025 | 1,385 | 1,640 |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 0 | 5 | 10 | 0 | 5 |
Japanese | 80 | 25 | 55 | 1,510 | 425 | 1,090 |
Kartvelian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Georgian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 0 |
Korean | 70 | 25 | 45 | 1,620 | 670 | 945 |
Mongolic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Mongolian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Niger-Congo languages | 10 | 5 | 5 | 290 | 140 | 140 |
Akan (Twi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Bamanankan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Edo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ewe | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Ga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Ganda | 5 | 0 | 5 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Igbo | 5 | 0 | 5 | 15 | 0 | 10 |
Lingala | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 35 | 15 | 15 |
Shona | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 5 | 5 |
Swahili | 0 | 0 | 0 | 65 | 35 | 30 |
Wolof | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 5 |
Yoruba | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 80 | 35 | 40 |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 5 |
Dinka | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 0 |
Sign languages | 5 | 0 | 0 | 110 | 60 | 45 |
American Sign Language | 5 | 0 | 5 | 45 | 20 | 20 |
Quebec Sign Language | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | 65 | 40 | 30 |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 515 | 235 | 285 | 11,945 | 5,310 | 6,630 |
Chinese languages | 520 | 230 | 280 | 11,865 | 5,260 | 6,600 |
Cantonese | 165 | 85 | 80 | 5,150 | 2,350 | 2,800 |
Hakka | 5 | 0 | 0 | 45 | 15 | 35 |
Mandarin | 330 | 140 | 190 | 5,785 | 2,510 | 3,280 |
Min Dong | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 10 | 5 | 5 | 230 | 100 | 125 |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 5 | 0 | 0 | 125 | 50 | 75 |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 10 | 5 | 0 | 520 | 240 | 280 |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 0 | 0 | 5 | 80 | 50 | 35 |
Burmese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 35 | 25 | 10 |
Karenic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Tibetan | 5 | 5 | 0 | 35 | 20 | 15 |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Tai-Kadai languages | 10 | 5 | 10 | 320 | 85 | 235 |
Lao | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 5 | 10 |
Thai | 10 | 0 | 10 | 300 | 75 | 225 |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages | 10 | 5 | 0 | 180 | 105 | 75 |
Azerbaijani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Turkish | 5 | 5 | 0 | 160 | 95 | 65 |
Uyghur | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uzbek | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Uralic languages | 45 | 25 | 15 | 1,010 | 460 | 550 |
Estonian | 5 | 5 | 0 | 65 | 20 | 40 |
Finnish | 10 | 5 | 5 | 270 | 100 | 170 |
Hungarian | 30 | 20 | 15 | 680 | 345 | 335 |
Uralic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 15 | 10 |
Multiple responses | 210 | 95 | 115 | 5,280 | 2,470 | 2,815 |
English and French | 50 | 20 | 25 | 1,090 | 500 | 590 |
English and non-official language | 145 | 70 | 75 | 3,910 | 1,840 | 2,075 |
French and non-official language | 10 | 5 | 5 | 150 | 70 | 80 |
English, French and non-official language | 10 | 0 | 10 | 135 | 60 | 70 |
Language spoken most often at home![]() |
||||||
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 | 17,745 | 8,200 | 9,550 | 377,670 | 182,240 | 195,435 |
Single responses | 17,455 | 8,075 | 9,375 | 368,105 | 177,880 | 190,225 |
Official languages | 16,785 | 7,775 | 9,010 | 348,310 | 168,790 | 179,525 |
English | 16,695 | 7,735 | 8,965 | 346,395 | 167,875 | 178,525 |
French | 80 | 40 | 45 | 1,910 | 920 | 995 |
Non-official languages | 675 | 300 | 370 | 19,795 | 9,090 | 10,700 |
Aboriginal languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 35 | 10 | 25 |
Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Blackfoot | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree-Montagnais languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
Atikamekw | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Montagnais (Innu) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Moose Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Naskapi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Plains Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swampy Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Woods Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malecite | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mi'kmaq | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oji-Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ottawa (Odawa) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Beaver | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Carrier | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chilcotin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dene | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dogrib (Tlicho) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gwich'in | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sarsi (Sarcee) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sekani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey-Hare languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
North Slavey (Hare) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South Slavey | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kaska (Nahani) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tutchone languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuktitut | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cayuga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mohawk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oneida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kutenai | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Michif | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 10 | 20 |
Comox | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Halkomelem | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Lillooet | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Okanagan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Squamish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Straits | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 10 | 10 |
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Siouan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dakota | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Stoney | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tlingit | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nisga'a | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Haisla | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Heiltsuk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Non-Aboriginal languages | 670 | 300 | 370 | 19,755 | 9,080 | 10,675 |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 25 | 15 | 10 | 820 | 400 | 420 |
Berber languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Kabyle | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Cushitic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 35 | 15 | 20 |
Bilen | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oromo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Somali | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 10 | 20 |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Semitic languages | 25 | 10 | 10 | 785 | 385 | 400 |
Amharic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 10 | 20 |
Arabic | 20 | 10 | 10 | 660 | 330 | 325 |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Harari | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hebrew | 5 | 0 | 0 | 50 | 25 | 25 |
Maltese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Tigrigna | 0 | 0 | 0 | 45 | 15 | 25 |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 5 | 0 | 0 | 605 | 280 | 320 |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 70 | 35 | 35 |
Vietnamese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 530 | 245 | 285 |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages | 20 | 10 | 15 | 1,575 | 685 | 890 |
Bikol | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cebuano | 0 | 0 | 0 | 60 | 30 | 35 |
Fijian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hiligaynon | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Ilocano | 0 | 0 | 0 | 65 | 25 | 40 |
Malagasy | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malay | 5 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pangasinan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 20 | 5 | 15 | 1,420 | 625 | 795 |
Waray-Waray | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Creole languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Haitian Creole | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dravidian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 130 | 70 | 60 |
Kannada | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Malayalam | 0 | 0 | 0 | 45 | 25 | 20 |
Tamil | 0 | 0 | 0 | 45 | 25 | 20 |
Telugu | 0 | 0 | 0 | 35 | 20 | 20 |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hmong-Mien languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-European languages | 230 | 105 | 120 | 7,150 | 3,385 | 3,765 |
Albanian | 5 | 5 | 5 | 70 | 30 | 35 |
Armenian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 5 | 10 |
Balto-Slavic languages | 55 | 25 | 25 | 1,180 | 550 | 630 |
Baltic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Latvian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lithuanian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavic languages | 55 | 25 | 25 | 1,180 | 550 | 630 |
Belarusan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bosnian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Bulgarian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 50 | 25 | 25 |
Croatian | 15 | 5 | 5 | 125 | 60 | 60 |
Czech | 5 | 0 | 0 | 70 | 30 | 35 |
Macedonian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Polish | 5 | 5 | 0 | 285 | 140 | 145 |
Russian | 15 | 10 | 10 | 445 | 200 | 240 |
Serbian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 70 | 30 | 35 |
Serbo-Croatian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 15 | 10 |
Slovak | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 5 | 5 |
Ukrainian | 5 | 0 | 0 | 75 | 25 | 45 |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Scottish Gaelic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Welsh | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages | 75 | 35 | 35 | 885 | 425 | 460 |
Afrikaans | 10 | 5 | 5 | 50 | 20 | 30 |
Danish | 5 | 5 | 5 | 25 | 15 | 15 |
Dutch | 10 | 5 | 10 | 190 | 85 | 100 |
Frisian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
German | 55 | 25 | 25 | 580 | 290 | 300 |
Icelandic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Norwegian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 5 | 10 |
Swedish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Yiddish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Greek | 5 | 5 | 5 | 50 | 25 | 25 |
Indo-Iranian languages | 30 | 15 | 15 | 3,080 | 1,475 | 1,605 |
Indo-Aryan languages | 15 | 10 | 10 | 2,610 | 1,240 | 1,370 |
Bengali | 0 | 0 | 0 | 70 | 30 | 35 |
Gujarati | 5 | 0 | 5 | 35 | 15 | 15 |
Hindi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 185 | 90 | 90 |
Kashmiri | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Konkani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
Marathi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 5 | 10 |
Nepali | 0 | 0 | 0 | 35 | 20 | 15 |
Oriya (Odia) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 5 | 5 | 5 | 2,075 | 970 | 1,105 |
Sindhi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 5 |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 5 | 5 | 0 | 30 | 15 | 15 |
Urdu | 5 | 0 | 0 | 155 | 75 | 70 |
Iranian languages | 10 | 5 | 5 | 460 | 230 | 230 |
Kurdish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pashto | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 15 | 10 |
Persian (Farsi) | 10 | 10 | 5 | 435 | 215 | 220 |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Italic (Romance) languages | 60 | 20 | 35 | 1,865 | 870 | 995 |
Catalan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italian | 5 | 5 | 5 | 160 | 70 | 95 |
Portuguese | 10 | 5 | 5 | 450 | 205 | 240 |
Romanian | 5 | 5 | 5 | 100 | 40 | 60 |
Spanish | 35 | 10 | 25 | 1,155 | 550 | 600 |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Japanese | 20 | 5 | 10 | 525 | 205 | 320 |
Kartvelian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Georgian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Korean | 30 | 15 | 20 | 1,030 | 455 | 580 |
Mongolic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mongolian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Niger-Congo languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 75 | 30 | 45 |
Akan (Twi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bamanankan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Edo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ewe | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Ganda | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Igbo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Lingala | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 5 | 5 |
Shona | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 5 | 5 |
Swahili | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 5 | 10 |
Wolof | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 |
Yoruba | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 10 | 15 |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dinka | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 140 | 80 | 60 |
American Sign Language | 0 | 0 | 0 | 35 | 20 | 15 |
Quebec Sign Language | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 5 | 105 | 60 | 45 |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 325 | 145 | 180 | 7,375 | 3,340 | 4,030 |
Chinese languages | 325 | 145 | 180 | 7,345 | 3,325 | 4,015 |
Cantonese | 75 | 35 | 35 | 2,860 | 1,315 | 1,545 |
Hakka | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Mandarin | 250 | 105 | 145 | 4,035 | 1,815 | 2,220 |
Min Dong | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 75 | 30 | 40 |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 5 | 5 | 0 | 65 | 30 | 40 |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 300 | 135 | 170 |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 15 | 15 |
Burmese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Karenic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibetan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 5 | 10 |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tai-Kadai languages | 5 | 0 | 0 | 95 | 45 | 55 |
Lao | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Thai | 5 | 0 | 5 | 95 | 40 | 55 |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
Turkic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 40 | 20 | 20 |
Azerbaijani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Turkish | 0 | 0 | 5 | 35 | 15 | 20 |
Uyghur | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uzbek | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uralic languages | 10 | 5 | 5 | 175 | 85 | 90 |
Estonian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Finnish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 35 | 15 | 15 |
Hungarian | 10 | 5 | 5 | 140 | 65 | 70 |
Uralic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Multiple responses | 295 | 125 | 170 | 9,565 | 4,360 | 5,210 |
English and French | 30 | 15 | 20 | 685 | 325 | 360 |
English and non-official language | 245 | 105 | 140 | 8,635 | 3,915 | 4,725 |
French and non-official language | 5 | 5 | 0 | 45 | 15 | 25 |
English, French and non-official language | 10 | 5 | 10 | 195 | 100 | 100 |
Other language spoken regularly at home![]() |
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Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 | 17,745 | 8,200 | 9,550 | 377,665 | 182,240 | 195,430 |
None | 16,335 | 7,610 | 8,720 | 344,665 | 167,330 | 177,330 |
English | 370 | 170 | 200 | 9,650 | 4,510 | 5,135 |
French | 290 | 110 | 185 | 5,110 | 2,280 | 2,830 |
Non-official language | 725 | 295 | 425 | 17,570 | 7,820 | 9,750 |
Aboriginal | 0 | 0 | 0 | 410 | 185 | 225 |
Non-Aboriginal | 725 | 300 | 425 | 17,160 | 7,635 | 9,530 |
English and French | 0 | 0 | 0 | 75 | 35 | 40 |
English and non-official language | 0 | 0 | 5 | 220 | 105 | 115 |
French and non-official language | 15 | 10 | 10 | 375 | 155 | 220 |
English, French and non-official language | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Income of individuals in 2015 | ||||||
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 | 15,050 | 6,930 | 8,120 | 323,105 | 154,705 | 168,395 |
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 14,525 | 6,675 | 7,855 | 313,565 | 150,050 | 163,515 |
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 47,068 | 58,663 | 39,940 | 37,101 | 43,280 | 32,519 |
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 14,545 | 6,690 | 7,855 | 313,940 | 150,340 | 163,600 |
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 40,934 | 49,920 | 34,921 | 32,999 | 37,664 | 29,515 |
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 13,895 | 6,395 | 7,500 | 291,005 | 139,955 | 151,050 |
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 41,961 | 53,427 | 34,192 | 34,287 | 41,169 | 28,761 |
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 10,005 | 4,055 | 5,950 | 220,730 | 95,175 | 125,555 |
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) | 8,386 | 10,563 | 7,309 | 5,626 | 5,487 | 5,685 |
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 9,825 | 4,775 | 5,050 | 235,565 | 117,030 | 118,530 |
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 31,002 | 37,446 | 26,645 | 31,820 | 37,181 | 27,515 |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 | 15,050 | 6,910 | 8,145 | 323,120 | 154,690 | 168,430 |
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 14,510 | 6,640 | 7,870 | 313,485 | 149,965 | 163,515 |
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 73,614 | 95,874 | 54,823 | 48,004 | 56,068 | 40,608 |
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 14,525 | 6,660 | 7,870 | 313,905 | 150,315 | 163,590 |
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 56,432 | 69,538 | 45,340 | 39,939 | 45,390 | 34,931 |
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 13,915 | 6,385 | 7,540 | 291,045 | 139,970 | 151,075 |
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 70,678 | 93,949 | 50,975 | 46,044 | 55,034 | 37,714 |
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 10,020 | 4,005 | 6,015 | 220,660 | 95,125 | 125,535 |
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) | 8,425 | 9,296 | 7,845 | 7,466 | 7,411 | 7,508 |
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 9,825 | 4,750 | 5,070 | 235,565 | 117,480 | 118,085 |
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 54,969 | 69,587 | 41,272 | 41,654 | 48,343 | 35,000 |
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 | 15,055 | 6,910 | 8,145 | 323,120 | 154,690 | 168,430 |
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 | 3,470 | 1,885 | 1,585 | 100,060 | 54,770 | 45,290 |
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 | 73,000 | 83,672 | 65,733 | 53,896 | 59,237 | 49,179 |
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 | 90,984 | 105,945 | 73,188 | 61,987 | 67,979 | 54,742 |
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 | 92.0 | 94.0 | 89.4 | 89.0 | 91.5 | 85.9 |
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 | 53.6 | 57.3 | 48.4 | 65.5 | 68.2 | 62.2 |
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 | 8.0 | 6.0 | 10.7 | 11.0 | 8.5 | 14.1 |
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 | 15,055 | 6,930 | 8,125 | 323,105 | 154,705 | 168,395 |
Without total income | 525 | 255 | 270 | 9,540 | 4,660 | 4,880 |
With total income | 14,530 | 6,675 | 7,855 | 313,565 | 150,045 | 163,520 |
Percentage with total income | 96.5 | 96.3 | 96.7 | 97.0 | 97.0 | 97.1 |
Under $10,000 (including loss) | 1,700 | 685 | 1,005 | 38,870 | 16,965 | 21,900 |
$10,000 to $19,999 | 1,780 | 670 | 1,110 | 49,620 | 20,050 | 29,565 |
$20,000 to $29,999 | 1,590 | 570 | 1,020 | 41,670 | 16,905 | 24,760 |
$30,000 to $39,999 | 1,285 | 490 | 795 | 37,070 | 15,960 | 21,110 |
$40,000 to $49,999 | 1,305 | 505 | 795 | 34,105 | 15,280 | 18,825 |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 1,060 | 475 | 580 | 27,780 | 13,445 | 14,335 |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 940 | 435 | 505 | 21,305 | 11,800 | 9,505 |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 855 | 425 | 430 | 17,165 | 9,825 | 7,335 |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 715 | 355 | 360 | 12,865 | 7,740 | 5,130 |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 555 | 305 | 245 | 9,080 | 5,505 | 3,570 |
$100,000 and over | 2,745 | 1,755 | 995 | 24,050 | 16,570 | 7,480 |
$100,000 to $149,999 | 1,540 | 925 | 620 | 16,365 | 11,040 | 5,325 |
$150,000 and over | 1,210 | 835 | 375 | 7,680 | 5,530 | 2,155 |
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 | 15,055 | 6,930 | 8,120 | 323,105 | 154,710 | 168,395 |
Without after-tax income | 510 | 240 | 270 | 9,165 | 4,370 | 4,790 |
With after-tax income | 14,545 | 6,690 | 7,855 | 313,940 | 150,340 | 163,600 |
Percentage with after-tax income | 96.6 | 96.5 | 96.7 | 97.2 | 97.2 | 97.2 |
Under $10,000 (including loss) | 1,850 | 730 | 1,115 | 41,265 | 18,090 | 23,170 |
$10,000 to $19,999 | 1,890 | 715 | 1,175 | 52,180 | 21,485 | 30,690 |
$20,000 to $29,999 | 1,850 | 700 | 1,155 | 50,090 | 20,890 | 29,200 |
$30,000 to $39,999 | 1,565 | 600 | 965 | 43,960 | 19,300 | 24,665 |
$40,000 to $49,999 | 1,430 | 605 | 825 | 38,350 | 17,920 | 20,430 |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 1,210 | 570 | 640 | 28,240 | 15,315 | 12,930 |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 1,005 | 505 | 505 | 20,580 | 12,015 | 8,565 |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 900 | 460 | 440 | 14,105 | 8,350 | 5,755 |
$80,000 and over | 2,840 | 1,805 | 1,035 | 25,175 | 16,985 | 8,190 |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 635 | 380 | 250 | 8,045 | 5,125 | 2,925 |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 450 | 270 | 180 | 4,955 | 3,320 | 1,630 |
$100,000 and over | 1,755 | 1,155 | 605 | 12,180 | 8,545 | 3,635 |
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 | 15,050 | 6,930 | 8,120 | 323,100 | 154,710 | 168,400 |
Without employment income | 5,225 | 2,155 | 3,070 | 87,545 | 37,680 | 49,870 |
With employment income | 9,820 | 4,775 | 5,050 | 235,560 | 117,035 | 118,530 |
Percentage with employment income | 65.2 | 68.9 | 62.2 | 72.9 | 75.6 | 70.4 |
Under $5,000 (including loss) | 2,140 | 1,015 | 1,125 | 39,980 | 18,660 | 21,320 |
$5,000 to $9,999 | 800 | 355 | 445 | 17,595 | 7,535 | 10,060 |
$10,000 to $19,999 | 1,050 | 450 | 600 | 30,295 | 13,185 | 17,110 |
$20,000 to $29,999 | 825 | 345 | 485 | 25,355 | 11,395 | 13,960 |
$30,000 to $39,999 | 670 | 270 | 400 | 23,315 | 10,625 | 12,685 |
$40,000 to $49,999 | 595 | 210 | 380 | 22,630 | 9,985 | 12,645 |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 465 | 205 | 260 | 18,335 | 8,980 | 9,360 |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 445 | 190 | 260 | 14,165 | 8,050 | 6,115 |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 480 | 235 | 250 | 12,320 | 7,240 | 5,085 |
$80,000 and over | 2,350 | 1,500 | 850 | 31,575 | 21,390 | 10,185 |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 440 | 220 | 220 | 9,570 | 5,885 | 3,680 |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 345 | 200 | 150 | 6,525 | 4,135 | 2,385 |
$100,000 and over | 1,560 | 1,080 | 480 | 15,485 | 11,360 | 4,120 |
Income of households in 2015 | ||||||
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 | 7,735 | ... | ... | 170,160 | ... | ... |
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) | 93,529 | ... | ... | 69,665 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) | 79,767 | ... | ... | 60,652 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data | 2,385 | ... | ... | 56,720 | ... | ... |
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) | 43,115 | ... | ... | 37,429 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) | 38,032 | ... | ... | 33,293 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data | 5,350 | ... | ... | 113,440 | ... | ... |
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) | 124,544 | ... | ... | 91,630 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) | 104,846 | ... | ... | 79,439 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 | 7,740 | ... | ... | 170,160 | ... | ... |
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) | 138,057 | ... | ... | 88,438 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) | 105,965 | ... | ... | 73,679 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data | 2,415 | ... | ... | 56,740 | ... | ... |
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) | 59,477 | ... | ... | 47,186 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) | 48,853 | ... | ... | 39,804 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data | 5,325 | ... | ... | 113,420 | ... | ... |
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) | 173,684 | ... | ... | 109,075 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) | 131,859 | ... | ... | 90,626 | ... | ... |
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 | 7,740 | ... | ... | 170,155 | ... | ... |
Under $5,000 | 145 | ... | ... | 3,455 | ... | ... |
$5,000 to $9,999 | 75 | ... | ... | 2,210 | ... | ... |
$10,000 to $14,999 | 140 | ... | ... | 5,135 | ... | ... |
$15,000 to $19,999 | 240 | ... | ... | 6,730 | ... | ... |
$20,000 to $24,999 | 280 | ... | ... | 7,220 | ... | ... |
$25,000 to $29,999 | 220 | ... | ... | 6,455 | ... | ... |
$30,000 to $34,999 | 240 | ... | ... | 6,945 | ... | ... |
$35,000 to $39,999 | 220 | ... | ... | 7,255 | ... | ... |
$40,000 to $44,999 | 235 | ... | ... | 7,175 | ... | ... |
$45,000 to $49,999 | 250 | ... | ... | 7,140 | ... | ... |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 450 | ... | ... | 13,590 | ... | ... |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 455 | ... | ... | 12,195 | ... | ... |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 395 | ... | ... | 11,510 | ... | ... |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 405 | ... | ... | 10,455 | ... | ... |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 340 | ... | ... | 9,250 | ... | ... |
$100,000 and over | 3,640 | ... | ... | 53,445 | ... | ... |
$100,000 to $124,999 | 795 | ... | ... | 18,110 | ... | ... |
$125,000 to $149,999 | 655 | ... | ... | 12,490 | ... | ... |
$150,000 to $199,999 | 905 | ... | ... | 13,120 | ... | ... |
$200,000 and over | 1,290 | ... | ... | 9,730 | ... | ... |
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 | 7,735 | ... | ... | 170,155 | ... | ... |
Under $5,000 | 170 | ... | ... | 3,690 | ... | ... |
$5,000 to $9,999 | 75 | ... | ... | 2,255 | ... | ... |
$10,000 to $14,999 | 145 | ... | ... | 5,235 | ... | ... |
$15,000 to $19,999 | 250 | ... | ... | 7,045 | ... | ... |
$20,000 to $24,999 | 330 | ... | ... | 8,440 | ... | ... |
$25,000 to $29,999 | 250 | ... | ... | 7,935 | ... | ... |
$30,000 to $34,999 | 290 | ... | ... | 8,525 | ... | ... |
$35,000 to $39,999 | 285 | ... | ... | 8,680 | ... | ... |
$40,000 to $44,999 | 275 | ... | ... | 8,520 | ... | ... |
$45,000 to $49,999 | 280 | ... | ... | 8,505 | ... | ... |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 550 | ... | ... | 15,235 | ... | ... |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 495 | ... | ... | 14,075 | ... | ... |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 475 | ... | ... | 12,570 | ... | ... |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 445 | ... | ... | 10,925 | ... | ... |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 405 | ... | ... | 9,140 | ... | ... |
$100,000 and over | 3,010 | ... | ... | 39,390 | ... | ... |
$100,000 to $124,999 | 880 | ... | ... | 16,900 | ... | ... |
$125,000 to $149,999 | 665 | ... | ... | 9,950 | ... | ... |
$150,000 and over | 1,470 | ... | ... | 12,545 | ... | ... |
Income of economic families in 2015 | ||||||
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 | 5,175 | ... | ... | 105,660 | ... | ... |
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) | 125,862 | ... | ... | 92,455 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) | 105,661 | ... | ... | 79,935 | ... | ... |
Average family size of economic families | 2.8 | ... | ... | 2.7 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data | 2,575 | ... | ... | 50,465 | ... | ... |
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) | 109,796 | ... | ... | 86,885 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) | 92,928 | ... | ... | 75,253 | ... | ... |
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives | 2.0 | ... | ... | 2.0 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data | 1,995 | ... | ... | 37,615 | ... | ... |
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) | 165,604 | ... | ... | 117,510 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) | 136,541 | ... | ... | 100,468 | ... | ... |
Average family size of couple economic families with children | 3.9 | ... | ... | 3.9 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data | 525 | ... | ... | 14,580 | ... | ... |
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) | 74,624 | ... | ... | 54,039 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) | 64,000 | ... | ... | 48,843 | ... | ... |
Average family size of lone-parent economic families | 2.5 | ... | ... | 2.5 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 | 5,190 | ... | ... | 105,735 | ... | ... |
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) | 174,090 | ... | ... | 110,112 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) | 131,900 | ... | ... | 91,130 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data | 2,575 | ... | ... | 50,480 | ... | ... |
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) | 153,847 | ... | ... | 106,410 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) | 111,798 | ... | ... | 87,194 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data | 2,035 | ... | ... | 37,690 | ... | ... |
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) | 219,284 | ... | ... | 133,386 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) | 169,922 | ... | ... | 110,337 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data | 495 | ... | ... | 14,505 | ... | ... |
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) | 106,200 | ... | ... | 63,658 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) | 88,062 | ... | ... | 55,409 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 | 3,050 | 1,105 | 1,940 | 82,365 | 37,715 | 44,650 |
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 | 37,486 | 34,688 | 38,848 | 32,199 | 32,549 | 31,940 |
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 | 33,166 | 30,752 | 34,576 | 29,037 | 29,094 | 28,989 |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 | 2,985 | 1,050 | 1,930 | 82,225 | 37,735 | 44,490 |
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 | 55,008 | 68,137 | 47,840 | 41,417 | 43,027 | 40,052 |
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 | 45,218 | 54,224 | 40,301 | 35,284 | 36,105 | 34,588 |
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 | 17,475 | 8,120 | 9,355 | 372,875 | 179,965 | 192,905 |
In the bottom half of the distribution | 5,330 | 2,330 | 3,005 | 174,015 | 81,325 | 92,695 |
In the bottom decile | 1,300 | 610 | 695 | 40,710 | 19,645 | 21,060 |
In the second decile | 1,000 | 395 | 600 | 32,860 | 14,650 | 18,215 |
In the third decile | 885 | 375 | 510 | 32,020 | 14,760 | 17,260 |
In the fourth decile | 930 | 415 | 515 | 32,810 | 15,265 | 17,540 |
In the fifth decile | 1,215 | 535 | 675 | 35,615 | 17,000 | 18,615 |
In the top half of the distribution | 12,140 | 5,785 | 6,355 | 198,855 | 98,640 | 100,215 |
In the sixth decile | 1,225 | 525 | 700 | 37,265 | 17,960 | 19,305 |
In the seventh decile | 1,570 | 745 | 825 | 39,395 | 19,445 | 19,950 |
In the eighth decile | 2,110 | 1,010 | 1,105 | 41,105 | 20,505 | 20,600 |
In the ninth decile | 2,560 | 1,245 | 1,320 | 42,330 | 21,265 | 21,070 |
In the top decile | 4,675 | 2,260 | 2,415 | 38,770 | 19,470 | 19,300 |
Low income in 2015 | ||||||
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 | 17,475 | 8,115 | 9,360 | 367,660 | 177,465 | 190,190 |
0 to 17 years | 3,025 | 1,460 | 1,560 | 59,440 | 30,145 | 29,300 |
0 to 5 years | 765 | 375 | 390 | 19,010 | 9,555 | 9,455 |
18 to 64 years | 9,315 | 4,290 | 5,030 | 232,945 | 112,650 | 120,295 |
65 years and over | 5,135 | 2,365 | 2,770 | 75,270 | 34,675 | 40,600 |
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) | 1,670 | 730 | 940 | 48,985 | 22,685 | 26,300 |
0 to 17 years | 275 | 135 | 145 | 9,300 | 4,850 | 4,445 |
0 to 5 years | 65 | 25 | 45 | 2,885 | 1,495 | 1,390 |
18 to 64 years | 980 | 440 | 540 | 31,570 | 14,655 | 16,915 |
65 years and over | 415 | 160 | 255 | 8,115 | 3,175 | 4,940 |
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) | 9.6 | 9.0 | 10.0 | 13.3 | 12.8 | 13.8 |
0 to 17 years (%) | 9.1 | 9.2 | 9.3 | 15.6 | 16.1 | 15.2 |
0 to 5 years (%) | 8.5 | 6.7 | 11.5 | 15.2 | 15.6 | 14.7 |
18 to 64 years (%) | 10.5 | 10.3 | 10.7 | 13.6 | 13.0 | 14.1 |
65 years and over (%) | 8.1 | 6.8 | 9.2 | 10.8 | 9.2 | 12.2 |
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) | 1,135 | 535 | 605 | 32,930 | 16,045 | 16,885 |
0 to 17 years | 210 | 105 | 110 | 5,350 | 2,745 | 2,605 |
0 to 5 years | 45 | 15 | 30 | 1,495 | 775 | 725 |
18 to 64 years | 785 | 375 | 415 | 25,325 | 12,355 | 12,970 |
65 years and over | 140 | 60 | 80 | 2,250 | 940 | 1,315 |
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) | 6.5 | 6.6 | 6.5 | 9.0 | 9.0 | 8.9 |
0 to 17 years (%) | 6.9 | 7.2 | 7.1 | 9.0 | 9.1 | 8.9 |
0 to 5 years (%) | 5.9 | 4.0 | 7.7 | 7.9 | 8.1 | 7.7 |
18 to 64 years (%) | 8.4 | 8.7 | 8.3 | 10.9 | 11.0 | 10.8 |
65 years and over (%) | 2.7 | 2.5 | 2.9 | 3.0 | 2.7 | 3.2 |
Knowledge of languages![]() |
||||||
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 | 17,475 | 8,120 | 9,360 | 372,875 | 179,965 | 192,910 |
Official languages | 17,380 | 8,070 | 9,305 | 369,775 | 178,695 | 191,085 |
English | 17,375 | 8,070 | 9,305 | 369,630 | 178,640 | 190,990 |
French | 2,775 | 1,180 | 1,600 | 38,010 | 16,840 | 21,165 |
Non-official languages | 3,195 | 1,380 | 1,815 | 69,245 | 31,415 | 37,835 |
Aboriginal languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 740 | 335 | 410 |
Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 140 | 60 | 80 |
Blackfoot | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree-Montagnais languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 120 | 55 | 70 |
Atikamekw | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Montagnais (Innu) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Moose Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Naskapi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Plains Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 40 | 20 | 20 |
Southern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swampy Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Woods Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 0 | 20 |
Cree, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 70 | 35 | 40 |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malecite | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mi'kmaq | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Algonquin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
Oji-Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ottawa (Odawa) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 15 | 15 |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 15 | 10 |
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Beaver | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Carrier | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chilcotin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Dene | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dogrib (Tlicho) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Gwich'in | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sarsi (Sarcee) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sekani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey-Hare languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
North Slavey (Hare) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South Slavey | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Tahltan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Kaska (Nahani) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tutchone languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Northern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Southern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
Inuit languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuktitut | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
Inuit languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cayuga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mohawk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oneida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kutenai | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Michif | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Salish languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 420 | 195 | 225 |
Comox | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Halkomelem | 0 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 10 | 20 |
Lillooet | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Okanagan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Squamish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Straits | 0 | 0 | 0 | 345 | 155 | 190 |
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 45 | 25 | 15 |
Siouan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Dakota | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Stoney | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tlingit | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 10 | 10 |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Nisga'a | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Wakashan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 35 | 50 |
Haisla | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Heiltsuk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 10 | 20 |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 60 | 25 | 35 |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
Non-Aboriginal languages | 3,195 | 1,385 | 1,815 | 68,550 | 31,105 | 37,450 |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 120 | 50 | 65 | 2,335 | 1,265 | 1,060 |
Berber languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Kabyle | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
Cushitic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 125 | 55 | 75 |
Bilen | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oromo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 15 | 20 |
Somali | 0 | 0 | 0 | 95 | 35 | 55 |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Semitic languages | 120 | 55 | 70 | 2,195 | 1,215 | 985 |
Amharic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 140 | 65 | 80 |
Arabic | 90 | 50 | 40 | 1,660 | 955 | 700 |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
Harari | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hebrew | 20 | 0 | 20 | 345 | 160 | 185 |
Maltese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 35 | 20 | 15 |
Tigrigna | 10 | 0 | 0 | 65 | 30 | 35 |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 15 | 10 |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,390 | 650 | 740 |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 175 | 95 | 80 |
Vietnamese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,220 | 555 | 665 |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages | 150 | 40 | 115 | 5,355 | 1,920 | 3,435 |
Bikol | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Cebuano | 0 | 0 | 0 | 375 | 160 | 215 |
Fijian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Hiligaynon | 0 | 0 | 0 | 100 | 30 | 70 |
Ilocano | 0 | 0 | 0 | 285 | 105 | 175 |
Malagasy | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malay | 20 | 15 | 10 | 320 | 125 | 205 |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 0 | 0 | 10 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
Pangasinan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 10 | 0 |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 110 | 15 | 95 | 4,815 | 1,705 | 3,110 |
Waray-Waray | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 10 | 20 |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 15 | 0 | 10 | 100 | 40 | 50 |
Creole languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 160 | 80 | 75 |
Haitian Creole | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Creole, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 75 | 55 | 20 |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 70 | 20 | 50 |
Dravidian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 425 | 235 | 190 |
Kannada | 0 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 20 | 10 |
Malayalam | 0 | 0 | 0 | 155 | 95 | 60 |
Tamil | 0 | 0 | 0 | 195 | 105 | 90 |
Telugu | 0 | 0 | 0 | 95 | 45 | 50 |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Hmong-Mien languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-European languages | 1,960 | 870 | 1,085 | 39,430 | 18,285 | 21,145 |
Albanian | 10 | 0 | 0 | 145 | 95 | 50 |
Armenian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 70 | 35 | 40 |
Balto-Slavic languages | 280 | 135 | 140 | 5,140 | 2,375 | 2,765 |
Baltic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 60 | 35 |
Latvian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 45 | 25 | 20 |
Lithuanian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 45 | 35 | 10 |
Slavic languages | 275 | 140 | 140 | 5,050 | 2,315 | 2,735 |
Belarusan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Bosnian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 55 | 15 | 40 |
Bulgarian | 15 | 10 | 0 | 150 | 80 | 75 |
Croatian | 40 | 20 | 20 | 755 | 395 | 360 |
Czech | 75 | 30 | 45 | 545 | 260 | 285 |
Macedonian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 0 |
Polish | 50 | 35 | 15 | 1,195 | 540 | 650 |
Russian | 90 | 40 | 50 | 1,710 | 760 | 950 |
Serbian | 0 | 10 | 0 | 235 | 105 | 125 |
Serbo-Croatian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 60 | 40 | 20 |
Slovak | 0 | 0 | 0 | 155 | 80 | 75 |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 55 | 15 | 40 |
Ukrainian | 30 | 15 | 15 | 755 | 320 | 440 |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 0 |
Celtic languages | 10 | 0 | 0 | 150 | 60 | 90 |
Scottish Gaelic | 10 | 0 | 10 | 60 | 30 | 30 |
Welsh | 0 | 0 | 0 | 55 | 20 | 35 |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 35 | 15 | 20 |
Germanic languages | 785 | 350 | 435 | 12,105 | 5,580 | 6,530 |
Afrikaans | 40 | 25 | 10 | 595 | 290 | 300 |
Danish | 90 | 50 | 40 | 640 | 285 | 355 |
Dutch | 85 | 35 | 45 | 2,275 | 1,115 | 1,155 |
Frisian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 60 | 20 | 40 |
German | 550 | 230 | 315 | 8,230 | 3,750 | 4,475 |
Icelandic | 25 | 10 | 20 | 95 | 50 | 45 |
Norwegian | 20 | 15 | 0 | 305 | 165 | 140 |
Swedish | 0 | 10 | 0 | 385 | 175 | 215 |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 70 | 35 | 40 |
Yiddish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 55 | 15 | 40 |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Greek | 15 | 0 | 15 | 540 | 290 | 250 |
Indo-Iranian languages | 180 | 85 | 95 | 8,025 | 4,035 | 3,990 |
Indo-Aryan languages | 120 | 65 | 55 | 6,865 | 3,450 | 3,420 |
Bengali | 0 | 0 | 0 | 145 | 55 | 90 |
Gujarati | 20 | 0 | 10 | 195 | 105 | 90 |
Hindi | 30 | 25 | 0 | 1,895 | 990 | 900 |
Kashmiri | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Konkani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Marathi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 50 | 30 | 20 |
Nepali | 0 | 0 | 0 | 95 | 30 | 70 |
Oriya (Odia) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 75 | 35 | 45 | 5,310 | 2,620 | 2,690 |
Sindhi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 70 | 30 | 40 |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 75 | 35 | 35 |
Urdu | 0 | 0 | 0 | 535 | 300 | 235 |
Iranian languages | 60 | 25 | 35 | 1,150 | 575 | 580 |
Kurdish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Pashto | 0 | 0 | 0 | 35 | 25 | 10 |
Persian (Farsi) | 60 | 20 | 35 | 1,120 | 550 | 570 |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 80 | 55 | 25 |
Italic (Romance) languages | 835 | 370 | 470 | 15,145 | 6,660 | 8,485 |
Catalan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 55 | 30 | 30 |
Italian | 175 | 60 | 115 | 2,385 | 1,020 | 1,365 |
Portuguese | 40 | 20 | 25 | 1,765 | 835 | 935 |
Romanian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 300 | 135 | 170 |
Spanish | 655 | 305 | 355 | 11,415 | 4,945 | 6,465 |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 0 | 0 | 55 | 25 | 30 |
Japanese | 135 | 65 | 65 | 2,940 | 1,240 | 1,700 |
Kartvelian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Georgian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Korean | 80 | 20 | 60 | 1,875 | 820 | 1,050 |
Mongolic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Mongolian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Niger-Congo languages | 10 | 0 | 10 | 655 | 325 | 330 |
Akan (Twi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Bamanankan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Edo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Ewe | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ganda | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Igbo | 10 | 10 | 10 | 45 | 15 | 30 |
Lingala | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 15 | 0 |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 50 | 25 | 25 |
Shona | 0 | 0 | 0 | 70 | 45 | 20 |
Swahili | 0 | 0 | 10 | 280 | 140 | 140 |
Wolof | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yoruba | 0 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 40 | 50 |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 135 | 60 | 75 |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
Dinka | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 15 | 15 |
Sign languages | 75 | 15 | 55 | 865 | 320 | 550 |
American Sign Language | 50 | 20 | 30 | 440 | 145 | 300 |
Quebec Sign Language | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages, n.i.e. | 25 | 0 | 30 | 425 | 170 | 255 |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 720 | 330 | 385 | 13,090 | 5,965 | 7,130 |
Chinese languages | 715 | 330 | 385 | 13,045 | 5,950 | 7,105 |
Cantonese | 220 | 125 | 105 | 5,935 | 2,820 | 3,115 |
Hakka | 0 | 10 | 0 | 35 | 10 | 25 |
Mandarin | 540 | 235 | 305 | 7,750 | 3,420 | 4,320 |
Min Dong | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 10 | 10 | 0 | 275 | 100 | 175 |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 30 | 15 | 15 | 135 | 55 | 85 |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 10 | 0 | 0 | 475 | 180 | 295 |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 10 | 0 | 0 | 45 | 15 | 30 |
Burmese | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Karenic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibetan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 10 | 15 |
Tai-Kadai languages | 15 | 0 | 10 | 440 | 170 | 270 |
Lao | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 20 | 10 |
Thai | 15 | 0 | 10 | 415 | 150 | 260 |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages | 10 | 0 | 0 | 310 | 175 | 135 |
Azerbaijani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 35 | 20 | 10 |
Turkish | 0 | 0 | 10 | 280 | 155 | 120 |
Uyghur | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Uzbek | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Uralic languages | 45 | 25 | 20 | 1,125 | 535 | 590 |
Estonian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 80 | 25 | 50 |
Finnish | 15 | 10 | 10 | 230 | 80 | 145 |
Hungarian | 30 | 25 | 10 | 820 | 425 | 395 |
Uralic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 85 | 50 | 35 |
Citizenship | ||||||
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 | 17,475 | 8,115 | 9,360 | 372,875 | 179,965 | 192,915 |
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 | 16,390 | 7,640 | 8,745 | 349,885 | 169,665 | 180,220 |
Canadian citizens aged under 18 | 2,885 | 1,430 | 1,455 | 57,630 | 29,290 | 28,335 |
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over | 13,500 | 6,210 | 7,290 | 292,255 | 140,375 | 151,880 |
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 | 1,085 | 475 | 615 | 22,990 | 10,300 | 12,695 |
Immigrant status and period of immigration | ||||||
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 | 17,475 | 8,115 | 9,360 | 372,875 | 179,965 | 192,910 |
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 | 13,270 | 6,255 | 7,025 | 297,135 | 145,405 | 151,740 |
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 | 3,910 | 1,725 | 2,180 | 68,925 | 31,295 | 37,630 |
Before 1981 | 2,245 | 1,010 | 1,235 | 32,495 | 15,135 | 17,355 |
1981 to 1990 | 385 | 160 | 230 | 7,490 | 3,325 | 4,170 |
1991 to 2000 | 350 | 155 | 200 | 8,990 | 3,990 | 5,000 |
2001 to 2010 | 615 | 270 | 345 | 12,065 | 5,295 | 6,770 |
2001 to 2005 | 220 | 95 | 125 | 5,100 | 2,235 | 2,865 |
2006 to 2010 | 390 | 170 | 220 | 6,960 | 3,055 | 3,905 |
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 | 310 | 140 | 170 | 7,885 | 3,555 | 4,335 |
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 | 290 | 135 | 155 | 6,815 | 3,265 | 3,550 |
Age at immigration | ||||||
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 | 3,915 | 1,725 | 2,185 | 68,920 | 31,295 | 37,625 |
Under 5 years | 380 | 185 | 195 | 7,845 | 3,830 | 4,010 |
5 to 14 years | 705 | 285 | 425 | 12,090 | 5,850 | 6,235 |
15 to 24 years | 890 | 395 | 495 | 15,520 | 6,940 | 8,575 |
25 to 44 years | 1,550 | 660 | 890 | 27,870 | 12,160 | 15,710 |
45 years and over | 380 | 200 | 180 | 5,605 | 2,510 | 3,095 |
Immigrants by selected place of birth![]() |
||||||
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 | 3,910 | 1,730 | 2,185 | 68,925 | 31,295 | 37,630 |
Americas | 685 | 270 | 415 | 10,570 | 4,580 | 5,990 |
Brazil | 15 | 0 | 15 | 195 | 95 | 105 |
Colombia | 0 | 0 | 0 | 305 | 125 | 180 |
El Salvador | 0 | 0 | 0 | 175 | 70 | 105 |
Guyana | 0 | 0 | 0 | 100 | 40 | 60 |
Haiti | 0 | 0 | 0 | 65 | 25 | 40 |
Jamaica | 0 | 0 | 0 | 300 | 165 | 135 |
Mexico | 45 | 25 | 15 | 795 | 350 | 440 |
Peru | 0 | 0 | 0 | 145 | 65 | 80 |
Trinidad and Tobago | 15 | 10 | 10 | 250 | 90 | 160 |
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 | 510 | 205 | 305 | 6,930 | 3,015 | 3,915 |
Other places of birth in Americas | 80 | 20 | 55 | 1,310 | 540 | 770 |
Europe | 2,175 | 1,015 | 1,160 | 31,665 | 15,055 | 16,610 |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | 0 | 0 | 0 | 125 | 60 | 65 |
Croatia | 10 | 0 | 0 | 375 | 205 | 165 |
France | 65 | 20 | 45 | 570 | 215 | 360 |
Germany | 180 | 95 | 85 | 3,160 | 1,400 | 1,760 |
Greece | 0 | 0 | 0 | 230 | 135 | 90 |
Hungary | 10 | 10 | 0 | 545 | 305 | 240 |
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 | 45 | 15 | 25 | 480 | 250 | 230 |
Italy | 45 | 10 | 30 | 680 | 355 | 325 |
Netherlands | 65 | 35 | 35 | 1,695 | 875 | 825 |
Poland | 40 | 15 | 25 | 905 | 375 | 525 |
Portugal | 0 | 0 | 10 | 700 | 320 | 385 |
Romania | 10 | 10 | 0 | 315 | 150 | 165 |
Russian Federation | 40 | 10 | 30 | 615 | 275 | 340 |
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 155 | 90 | 65 |
Ukraine | 25 | 15 | 15 | 425 | 205 | 225 |
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 | 1,390 | 640 | 755 | 17,630 | 8,330 | 9,300 |
Other places of birth in Europe | 250 | 130 | 115 | 3,060 | 1,520 | 1,540 |
Africa | 120 | 80 | 45 | 2,925 | 1,420 | 1,505 |
Algeria | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Egypt | 10 | 10 | 0 | 195 | 130 | 70 |
Ethiopia | 10 | 10 | 10 | 180 | 75 | 100 |
Kenya | 10 | 0 | 0 | 210 | 75 | 135 |
Morocco | 0 | 0 | 0 | 115 | 70 | 45 |
Nigeria | 0 | 0 | 0 | 130 | 65 | 65 |
Somalia | 0 | 0 | 0 | 55 | 25 | 30 |
South Africa, Republic of | 50 | 45 | 10 | 1,190 | 560 | 630 |
Other places of birth in Africa | 35 | 15 | 25 | 840 | 410 | 425 |
Asia | 815 | 310 | 510 | 22,390 | 9,585 | 12,805 |
Afghanistan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 70 | 45 | 30 |
Bangladesh | 0 | 0 | 0 | 70 | 30 | 35 |
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 | 280 | 120 | 165 | 5,590 | 2,375 | 3,220 |
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 | 55 | 30 | 20 | 1,245 | 585 | 660 |
India | 55 | 30 | 25 | 3,715 | 1,845 | 1,870 |
IranCensus data footnote 61 | 55 | 20 | 30 | 780 | 380 | 400 |
Iraq | 25 | 10 | 25 | 100 | 55 | 45 |
Japan | 35 | 10 | 35 | 905 | 210 | 695 |
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 | 45 | 15 | 35 | 1,160 | 510 | 655 |
Lebanon | 10 | 0 | 10 | 140 | 85 | 60 |
Pakistan | 10 | 10 | 0 | 400 | 220 | 180 |
Philippines | 85 | 10 | 80 | 4,380 | 1,560 | 2,820 |
Sri Lanka | 0 | 0 | 0 | 130 | 55 | 70 |
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 150 | 85 | 70 |
Taiwan | 60 | 20 | 40 | 665 | 250 | 420 |
Viet Nam | 10 | 0 | 10 | 935 | 420 | 515 |
Other places of birth in Asia | 80 | 35 | 45 | 1,935 | 875 | 1,060 |
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 | 105 | 55 | 55 | 1,380 | 655 | 720 |
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth | ||||||
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 | 310 | 140 | 175 | 7,880 | 3,550 | 4,335 |
Americas | 45 | 15 | 30 | 1,110 | 460 | 650 |
Brazil | 0 | 0 | 0 | 50 | 30 | 15 |
Colombia | 0 | 0 | 0 | 50 | 10 | 45 |
Cuba | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 0 | 20 |
Haiti | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jamaica | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mexico | 0 | 0 | 0 | 195 | 90 | 105 |
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 | 40 | 15 | 25 | 645 | 265 | 375 |
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Other places of birth in Americas | 0 | 0 | 0 | 145 | 60 | 90 |
Europe | 70 | 30 | 35 | 1,235 | 640 | 590 |
France | 0 | 0 | 0 | 50 | 20 | 25 |
Germany | 15 | 10 | 10 | 105 | 55 | 55 |
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 50 | 30 | 15 |
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Romania | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Russian Federation | 10 |