Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cole Bay 3, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Capital, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Cole Bay 3, IRI British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Capital, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Cole Bay 3, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Cole Bay 3, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Capital, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	332	...	...	383,360	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	322	...	...	359,991	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.1	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	97	...	...	183,562	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	90	...	...	170,157	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	117.8	...	...	163.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2.82	...	...	2,340.49	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	335	160	170	383,360	184,900	198,460
0 to 14 years	100	45	55	49,895	25,330	24,565
0 to 4 years	30	15	10	16,125	8,135	7,990
5 to 9 years	40	20	20	16,895	8,635	8,260
10 to 14 years	30	10	20	16,870	8,555	8,320
15 to 64 years	210	100	110	250,375	122,140	128,235
15 to 19 years	30	15	15	18,970	9,480	9,490
20 to 24 years	25	15	15	24,740	12,505	12,235
25 to 29 years	15	10	10	24,405	12,180	12,220
30 to 34 years	15	5	10	24,680	12,325	12,360
35 to 39 years	25	15	10	23,515	11,655	11,860
40 to 44 years	15	5	10	22,685	11,020	11,665
45 to 49 years	25	10	15	24,650	11,965	12,680
50 to 54 years	25	15	10	27,725	13,425	14,305
55 to 59 years	20	10	10	29,495	13,830	15,665
60 to 64 years	15	5	10	29,500	13,755	15,745
65 years and over	25	15	10	83,090	37,430	45,660
65 to 69 years	15	5	10	27,665	13,060	14,605
70 to 74 years	10	5	0	19,225	9,110	10,110
75 to 79 years	0	0	0	13,205	6,130	7,070
80 to 84 years	5	0	0	10,165	4,550	5,615
85 years and over	0	0	0	12,840	4,585	8,255
85 to 89 years	0	0	0	7,355	2,890	4,470
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	4,180	1,380	2,800
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	1,145	290	855
100 years and over	0	0	0	160	25	135
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	29.9	28.1	32.4	13.0	13.7	12.4
15 to 64 years	62.7	62.5	64.7	65.3	66.1	64.6
65 years and over	7.5	9.4	5.9	21.7	20.2	23.0
85 years and over	0.0	0.0	0.0	3.3	2.5	4.2
Average age of the population	31.4	31.5	31.2	44.4	43.3	45.4
Median age of the population	27.7	27.7	27.8	45.5	44.1	46.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	90	...	...	170,160	...	...
Single-detached house	75	...	...	70,630	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	10,400	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10	...	...	87,130	...	...
Semi-detached house	5	...	...	6,220	...	...
Row house	5	...	...	10,380	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	25,835	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	44,375	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	320	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	1,990	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	90	...	...	170,155	...	...
1 person	10	...	...	56,720	...	...
2 persons	15	...	...	64,200	...	...
3 persons	20	...	...	22,550	...	...
4 persons	15	...	...	17,830	...	...
5 or more persons	30	...	...	8,860	...	...
Number of persons in private households	330	...	...	372,875	...	...
Average household size	3.7	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	235	115	120	333,465	159,575	173,890
Married or living common law	85	45	45	187,075	93,310	93,765
Married	40	20	20	150,425	75,000	75,425
Living common law	45	25	20	36,650	18,310	18,340
Not married and not living common law	145	75	75	146,390	66,265	80,125
Never married	120	60	60	90,310	48,280	42,025
Separated	10	5	5	9,115	4,015	5,095
Divorced	10	5	5	27,535	9,935	17,600
Widowed	5	5	5	19,435	4,030	15,405
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	85	...	...	106,335	...	...
2 persons	35	...	...	63,895	...	...
3 persons	15	...	...	20,765	...	...
4 persons	10	...	...	16,640	...	...
5 or more persons	20	...	...	5,040	...	...
Average size of census families	3.2	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	85	...	...	106,340	...	...
Total couple families	40	...	...	90,950	...	...
Married couples	20	...	...	72,630	...	...
Common-law couples	20	...	...	18,325	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	45	...	...	15,385	...	...
Female parent	25	...	...	11,945	...	...
Male parent	15	...	...	3,440	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	40	...	...	90,955	...	...
Couples without children	15	...	...	53,540	...	...
Couples with children	30	...	...	37,410	...	...
1 child	5	...	...	16,715	...	...
2 children	5	...	...	15,840	...	...
3 or more children	15	...	...	4,850	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	40	...	...	15,385	...	...
1 child	20	...	...	10,350	...	...
2 children	15	...	...	4,045	...	...
3 or more children	10	...	...	990	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	55	25	30	89,660	40,715	48,945
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	90	...	...	170,160	...	...
One-census-family households	60	...	...	101,115	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5	...	...	50,975	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	55	...	...	50,140	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	10	...	...	2,575	...	...
Non-census-family households	20	...	...	66,465	...	...
One-person households	15	...	...	56,720	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	5	...	...	9,750	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	335	160	170	377,670	182,240	195,430
English only	330	160	170	336,115	163,740	172,370
French only	0	0	0	155	65	90
English and French	5	0	0	38,265	17,115	21,145
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	3,140	1,315	1,825
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	335	160	170	377,665	182,240	195,430
English	335	160	170	367,440	177,435	190,000
French	0	0	0	6,175	3,060	3,115
English and French	0	0	0	1,005	475	530
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	3,050	1,265	1,785
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	0	0	0	6,680	3,295	3,385
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.0	0.0	0.0	1.8	1.8	1.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	330	160	170	377,670	182,235	195,430
Single responses	320	150	165	372,385	179,765	192,620
Official languages	290	140	150	322,925	157,545	165,380
English	290	135	150	316,565	154,395	162,165
French	0	0	0	6,360	3,145	3,215
Non-official languages	30	15	15	49,465	22,225	27,240
Aboriginal languages	25	15	10	265	120	145
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	5	0	15	10	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	25	15	10	150	75	75
Comox	0	0	0	5	0	0
Halkomelem	10	10	5	50	20	30
Lillooet	0	0	5	5	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	15	10	5	80	45	40
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	5	0	49,200	22,105	27,095
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,685	930	760
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	80	45	45
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	25	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	60	30	30
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,585	875	715
Amharic	0	0	0	110	45	60
Arabic	0	0	0	1,250	705	545
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	115	60	55
Maltese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	75	40	40
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,120	500	615
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	135	65	70
Vietnamese	0	0	0	985	440	545
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	4,025	1,515	2,515
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	245	90	155
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	50	20	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	195	70	120
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	105	30	70
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	3,335	1,260	2,085
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	15	10	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Creole languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	355	185	165
Kannada	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	90	50	40
Tamil	0	0	0	145	70	70
Telugu	0	0	0	95	50	45
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	5	24,945	11,660	13,280
Albanian	0	0	0	125	70	55
Armenian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	4,410	1,995	2,415
Baltic languages	0	0	0	110	65	45
Latvian	0	0	0	55	35	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	55	30	20
Slavic languages	0	0	0	4,300	1,935	2,370
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	115	50	60
Croatian	0	0	0	420	210	210
Czech	0	0	0	375	180	195
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Polish	0	0	0	1,115	515	600
Russian	0	0	0	1,080	445	640
Serbian	0	0	0	195	90	100
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	90	40	45
Slovak	0	0	0	145	65	75
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	80	35	45
Ukrainian	0	0	0	615	255	355
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	85	40	40
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	25	20	5
Welsh	0	0	0	40	20	25
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	5	0	0	7,960	3,580	4,375
Afrikaans	0	0	0	185	95	90
Danish	0	0	0	465	205	260
Dutch	0	0	0	2,090	980	1,105
Frisian	0	0	0	20	10	15
German	0	0	0	4,665	2,055	2,615
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	15	15
Norwegian	0	0	0	220	105	115
Swedish	0	0	0	205	85	125
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	35	10	25
Yiddish	0	0	0	40	20	20
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	320	185	135
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	6,180	3,055	3,125
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	5,220	2,565	2,660
Bengali	0	0	0	150	70	80
Gujarati	0	0	0	150	75	75
Hindi	0	0	0	525	280	245
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	20
Nepali	0	0	0	75	40	30
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	3,885	1,860	2,025
Sindhi	0	0	0	50	30	20
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	80	45	35
Urdu	0	0	0	265	145	120
Iranian languages	0	0	0	935	480	450
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	50	30	20
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	870	445	430
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	5,810	2,700	3,110
Catalan	0	0	0	10	5	10
Italian	0	0	0	1,065	525	545
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,410	645	755
Romanian	0	0	0	295	140	155
Spanish	0	0	0	3,025	1,385	1,640
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Japanese	0	0	0	1,510	425	1,090
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,620	670	945
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	290	140	140
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	65	35	30
Wolof	0	0	0	10	10	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	35	40
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	110	60	45
American Sign Language	0	0	0	45	20	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	65	40	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	11,945	5,310	6,630
Chinese languages	0	0	0	11,865	5,260	6,600
Cantonese	0	0	0	5,150	2,350	2,800
Hakka	0	0	0	45	15	35
Mandarin	0	0	0	5,785	2,510	3,280
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	230	100	125
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	125	50	75
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	520	240	280
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	80	50	35
Burmese	0	0	0	35	25	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	320	85	235
Lao	0	0	0	15	5	10
Thai	0	0	0	300	75	225
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	180	105	75
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkish	0	0	0	160	95	65
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	1,010	460	550
Estonian	0	0	0	65	20	40
Finnish	0	0	0	270	100	170
Hungarian	0	0	0	680	345	335
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Multiple responses	15	5	10	5,280	2,470	2,815
English and French	0	0	0	1,090	500	590
English and non-official language	15	5	5	3,910	1,840	2,075
French and non-official language	0	0	0	150	70	80
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	135	60	70
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	335	160	170	377,670	182,240	195,435
Single responses	325	155	165	368,105	177,880	190,225
Official languages	320	155	160	348,310	168,790	179,525
English	315	155	160	346,395	167,875	178,525
French	0	0	0	1,910	920	995
Non-official languages	5	0	5	19,795	9,090	10,700
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	35	10	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	30	10	20
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	5	0	0	5	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	5	25	10	10
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	5
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	5	0	19,755	9,080	10,675
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	820	400	420
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	25	10	20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	785	385	400
Amharic	0	0	0	30	10	20
Arabic	0	0	0	660	330	325
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	50	25	25
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	45	15	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	605	280	320
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	70	35	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	530	245	285
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,575	685	890
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	30	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	65	25	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,420	625	795
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	130	70	60
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	25	20
Tamil	0	0	0	45	25	20
Telugu	0	0	0	35	20	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5	0	0	7,150	3,385	3,765
Albanian	0	0	0	70	30	35
Armenian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,180	550	630
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,180	550	630
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Croatian	0	0	0	125	60	60
Czech	0	0	0	70	30	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	0	0	0	285	140	145
Russian	0	0	0	445	200	240
Serbian	0	0	0	70	30	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slovak	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	75	25	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	885	425	460
Afrikaans	0	0	0	50	20	30
Danish	0	0	0	25	15	15
Dutch	0	0	0	190	85	100
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	580	290	300
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swedish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	50	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	3,080	1,475	1,605
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	2,610	1,240	1,370
Bengali	0	0	0	70	30	35
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	15	15
Hindi	0	0	0	185	90	90
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	15	5	10
Nepali	0	0	0	35	20	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	2,075	970	1,105
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Urdu	0	0	0	155	75	70
Iranian languages	0	0	0	460	230	230
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	25	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	435	215	220
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	1,865	870	995
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	160	70	95
Portuguese	0	0	0	450	205	240
Romanian	0	0	0	100	40	60
Spanish	0	0	0	1,155	550	600
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	525	205	320
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Korean	0	0	0	1,030	455	580
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	75	30	45
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	20	5	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	140	80	60
American Sign Language	0	0	0	35	20	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	105	60	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	7,375	3,340	4,030
Chinese languages	0	0	0	7,345	3,325	4,015
Cantonese	0	0	0	2,860	1,315	1,545
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	4,035	1,815	2,220
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	75	30	40
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	65	30	40
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	300	135	170
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	20	5	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	95	45	55
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	95	40	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	35	15	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	175	85	90
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	35	15	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	140	65	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	10	0	10	9,565	4,360	5,210
English and French	0	0	0	685	325	360
English and non-official language	10	0	5	8,635	3,915	4,725
French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	15	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	195	100	100
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	330	160	175	377,665	182,240	195,430
None	310	155	160	344,665	167,330	177,330
English	0	0	0	9,650	4,510	5,135
French	0	0	0	5,110	2,280	2,830
Non-official language	25	10	15	17,570	7,820	9,750
Aboriginal	20	5	15	410	185	225
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	17,160	7,635	9,530
English and French	0	0	0	75	35	40
English and non-official language	0	0	0	220	105	115
French and non-official language	0	0	0	375	155	220
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	230	115	115	323,105	154,705	168,395
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	210	105	105	313,565	150,050	163,515
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	12,704	8,800	14,624	37,101	43,280	32,519
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	210	105	105	313,940	150,340	163,600
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	12,672	8,176	14,624	32,999	37,664	29,515
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	140	70	70	291,005	139,955	151,050
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	14,752	18,560	11,424	34,287	41,169	28,761
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	195	95	105	220,730	95,175	125,555
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	878	552	3,664	5,626	5,487	5,685
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	115	60	55	235,565	117,030	118,530
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	17,216	21,312	13,856	31,820	37,181	27,515
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	225	115	120	323,120	154,690	168,430
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	205	100	110	313,485	149,965	163,515
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	16,787	16,524	17,038	48,004	56,068	40,608
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	205	100	105	313,905	150,315	163,590
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	15,851	15,173	16,503	39,939	45,390	34,931
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	135	65	65	291,045	139,970	151,075
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	18,237	20,327	16,179	46,044	55,034	37,714
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	190	90	105	220,660	95,125	125,535
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,221	3,412	6,787	7,466	7,411	7,508
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	115	55	55	235,565	117,480	118,085
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	19,538	22,360	16,765	41,654	48,343	35,000
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	225	110	115	323,120	154,690	168,430
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	35	20	10	100,060	54,770	45,290
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	29,184	28,160	30,592	53,896	59,237	49,179
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	30,483	31,074	29,399	61,987	67,979	54,742
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	73.8	86.8	64.4	89.0	91.5	85.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.5	74.6	52.7	65.5	68.2	62.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	27.8	17.7	38.8	11.0	8.5	14.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	230	115	115	323,105	154,705	168,395
Without total income	20	10	10	9,540	4,660	4,880
With total income	210	105	105	313,565	150,045	163,520
Percentage with total income	91.3	91.3	91.3	97.0	97.0	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	95	50	40	38,870	16,965	21,900
$10,000 to $19,999	35	10	25	49,620	20,050	29,565
$20,000 to $29,999	35	15	20	41,670	16,905	24,760
$30,000 to $39,999	20	5	15	37,070	15,960	21,110
$40,000 to $49,999	10	5	5	34,105	15,280	18,825
$50,000 to $59,999	5	5	5	27,780	13,445	14,335
$60,000 to $69,999	0	0	0	21,305	11,800	9,505
$70,000 to $79,999	5	0	5	17,165	9,825	7,335
$80,000 to $89,999	0	0	0	12,865	7,740	5,130
$90,000 to $99,999	0	0	0	9,080	5,505	3,570
$100,000 and over	5	5	0	24,050	16,570	7,480
$100,000 to $149,999	5	0	0	16,365	11,040	5,325
$150,000 and over	0	0	0	7,680	5,530	2,155
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	230	115	120	323,105	154,710	168,395
Without after-tax income	20	10	10	9,165	4,370	4,790
With after-tax income	215	105	110	313,940	150,340	163,600
Percentage with after-tax income	93.5	91.3	91.7	97.2	97.2	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	95	50	40	41,265	18,090	23,170
$10,000 to $19,999	35	15	25	52,180	21,485	30,690
$20,000 to $29,999	40	20	25	50,090	20,890	29,200
$30,000 to $39,999	20	10	10	43,960	19,300	24,665
$40,000 to $49,999	10	5	5	38,350	17,920	20,430
$50,000 to $59,999	5	0	5	28,240	15,315	12,930
$60,000 to $69,999	5	5	0	20,580	12,015	8,565
$70,000 to $79,999	0	0	0	14,105	8,350	5,755
$80,000 and over	0	0	0	25,175	16,985	8,190
$80,000 to $89,999	0	0	0	8,045	5,125	2,925
$90,000 to $99,999	0	0	0	4,955	3,320	1,630
$100,000 and over	0	0	0	12,180	8,545	3,635
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	230	115	120	323,100	154,710	168,400
Without employment income	110	55	60	87,545	37,680	49,870
With employment income	120	60	60	235,560	117,035	118,530
Percentage with employment income	52.2	52.2	50.0	72.9	75.6	70.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	25	15	15	39,980	18,660	21,320
$5,000 to $9,999	15	5	10	17,595	7,535	10,060
$10,000 to $19,999	20	5	10	30,295	13,185	17,110
$20,000 to $29,999	20	15	15	25,355	11,395	13,960
$30,000 to $39,999	15	10	5	23,315	10,625	12,685
$40,000 to $49,999	5	0	5	22,630	9,985	12,645
$50,000 to $59,999	0	5	0	18,335	8,980	9,360
$60,000 to $69,999	0	0	0	14,165	8,050	6,115
$70,000 to $79,999	0	0	0	12,320	7,240	5,085
$80,000 and over	0	0	0	31,575	21,390	10,185
$80,000 to $89,999	0	0	0	9,570	5,885	3,680
$90,000 to $99,999	0	0	0	6,525	4,135	2,385
$100,000 and over	0	0	0	15,485	11,360	4,120
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	90	...	...	170,160	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	36,224	...	...	69,665	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	35,456	...	...	60,652	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	15	...	...	56,720	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	37,429	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	33,293	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	75	...	...	113,440	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	38,080	...	...	91,630	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	38,016	...	...	79,439	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	90	...	...	170,160	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	39,489	...	...	88,438	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	37,466	...	...	73,679	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10	...	...	56,740	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	15,756	...	...	47,186	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	14,325	...	...	39,804	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	75	...	...	113,420	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	43,602	...	...	109,075	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	41,477	...	...	90,626	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	90	...	...	170,155	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	3,455	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	0	...	...	2,210	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	10	...	...	5,135	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	5	...	...	6,730	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	5	...	...	7,220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	5	...	...	6,455	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	5	...	...	6,945	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	10	...	...	7,255	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	5	...	...	7,175	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	10	...	...	7,140	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5	...	...	13,590	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	0	...	...	12,195	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	5	...	...	11,510	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	5	...	...	10,455	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	5	...	...	9,250	...	...
$100,000 and over	5	...	...	53,445	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5	...	...	18,110	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	0	...	...	12,490	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	0	...	...	13,120	...	...
$200,000 and over	0	...	...	9,730	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	90	...	...	170,155	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	3,690	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	0	...	...	2,255	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	5	...	...	5,235	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	10	...	...	7,045	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	0	...	...	8,440	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	5	...	...	7,935	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	10	...	...	8,525	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	10	...	...	8,680	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	10	...	...	8,520	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	5	...	...	8,505	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5	...	...	15,235	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5	...	...	14,075	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	0	...	...	12,570	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	5	...	...	10,925	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	5	...	...	9,140	...	...
$100,000 and over	0	...	...	39,390	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5	...	...	16,900	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	0	...	...	9,950	...	...
$150,000 and over	0	...	...	12,545	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	80	...	...	105,660	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	38,080	...	...	92,455	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	38,016	...	...	79,935	...	...
Average family size of economic families	4.2	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5	...	...	50,465	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	86,885	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	75,253	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	35	...	...	37,615	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	45,952	...	...	117,510	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	44,160	...	...	100,468	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	5.5	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	35	...	...	14,580	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	26,432	...	...	54,039	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	26,432	...	...	48,843	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.3	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	75	...	...	105,735	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	43,592	...	...	110,112	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	41,467	...	...	91,130	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	0	...	...	50,480	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	106,410	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	87,194	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	30	...	...	37,690	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	56,402	...	...	133,386	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	52,612	...	...	110,337	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	35	...	...	14,505	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	30,982	...	...	63,658	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	30,442	...	...	55,409	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15	5	5	82,365	37,715	44,650
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	0	0	0	32,199	32,549	31,940
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	0	0	0	29,037	29,094	28,989
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	15	0	10	82,225	37,735	44,490
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	13,708	0	0	41,417	43,027	40,052
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	12,467	0	0	35,284	36,105	34,588
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	330	160	170	372,875	179,965	192,905
In the bottom half of the distribution	310	150	160	174,015	81,325	92,695
In the bottom decile	160	75	85	40,710	19,645	21,060
In the second decile	75	35	45	32,860	14,650	18,215
In the third decile	35	15	15	32,020	14,760	17,260
In the fourth decile	25	15	10	32,810	15,265	17,540
In the fifth decile	10	5	10	35,615	17,000	18,615
In the top half of the distribution	25	15	15	198,855	98,640	100,215
In the sixth decile	10	5	5	37,265	17,960	19,305
In the seventh decile	0	0	0	39,395	19,445	19,950
In the eighth decile	10	5	5	41,105	20,505	20,600
In the ninth decile	0	5	0	42,330	21,265	21,070
In the top decile	0	0	0	38,770	19,470	19,300
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	0	0	0	367,660	177,465	190,190
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	59,440	30,145	29,300
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	19,010	9,555	9,455
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	232,945	112,650	120,295
65 years and over	0	0	0	75,270	34,675	40,600
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	0	0	0	48,985	22,685	26,300
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	9,300	4,850	4,445
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	2,885	1,495	1,390
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	31,570	14,655	16,915
65 years and over	0	0	0	8,115	3,175	4,940
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	...	...	...	13.3	12.8	13.8
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	15.6	16.1	15.2
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	15.2	15.6	14.7
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	13.6	13.0	14.1
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	10.8	9.2	12.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	0	0	0	32,930	16,045	16,885
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	5,350	2,745	2,605
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	1,495	775	725
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	25,325	12,355	12,970
65 years and over	0	0	0	2,250	940	1,315
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	...	...	...	9.0	9.0	8.9
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	9.0	9.1	8.9
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	7.9	8.1	7.7
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	10.9	11.0	10.8
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	3.0	2.7	3.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	330	155	170	372,875	179,965	192,910
Official languages	330	155	170	369,775	178,695	191,085
English	330	160	170	369,630	178,640	190,990
French	10	0	0	38,010	16,840	21,165
Non-official languages	50	20	25	69,245	31,415	37,835
Aboriginal languages	45	25	25	740	335	410
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	140	60	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	10	0	120	55	70
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	40	20	20
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	15	0	20
Cree, n.o.s.	0	10	0	70	35	40
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	10	10	10
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	20	10	10
Salish languages	45	20	25	420	195	225
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	10	0	0	30	10	20
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Straits	35	15	15	345	155	190
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	45	25	15
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	90	35	50
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	60	25	35
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	68,550	31,105	37,450
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,335	1,265	1,060
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	125	55	75
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	15	20
Somali	0	0	0	95	35	55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	2,195	1,215	985
Amharic	0	0	0	140	65	80
Arabic	0	0	0	1,660	955	700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	345	160	185
Maltese	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	65	30	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,390	650	740
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	175	95	80
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,220	555	665
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	5,355	1,920	3,435
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	375	160	215
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	100	30	70
Ilocano	0	0	0	285	105	175
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	320	125	205
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	20	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	4,815	1,705	3,110
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	25	10	20
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	40	50
Creole languages	0	0	0	160	80	75
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	75	55	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	20	50
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	425	235	190
Kannada	0	0	0	30	20	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	155	95	60
Tamil	0	0	0	195	105	90
Telugu	0	0	0	95	45	50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	39,430	18,285	21,145
Albanian	0	0	0	145	95	50
Armenian	0	0	0	70	35	40
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	5,140	2,375	2,765
Baltic languages	0	0	0	90	60	35
Latvian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	45	35	10
Slavic languages	0	0	0	5,050	2,315	2,735
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	55	15	40
Bulgarian	0	0	0	150	80	75
Croatian	0	0	0	755	395	360
Czech	0	0	0	545	260	285
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Polish	0	0	0	1,195	540	650
Russian	0	0	0	1,710	760	950
Serbian	0	0	0	235	105	125
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	60	40	20
Slovak	0	0	0	155	80	75
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	55	15	40
Ukrainian	0	0	0	755	320	440
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	150	60	90
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	60	30	30
Welsh	0	0	0	55	20	35
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Germanic languages	0	0	0	12,105	5,580	6,530
Afrikaans	0	0	0	595	290	300
Danish	0	0	0	640	285	355
Dutch	0	0	0	2,275	1,115	1,155
Frisian	0	0	0	60	20	40
German	0	0	0	8,230	3,750	4,475
Icelandic	0	0	0	95	50	45
Norwegian	0	0	0	305	165	140
Swedish	0	0	0	385	175	215
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	70	35	40
Yiddish	0	0	0	55	15	40
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	0	0	0	540	290	250
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	8,025	4,035	3,990
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	6,865	3,450	3,420
Bengali	0	0	0	145	55	90
Gujarati	0	0	0	195	105	90
Hindi	0	0	0	1,895	990	900
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	10	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	50	30	20
Nepali	0	0	0	95	30	70
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	5,310	2,620	2,690
Sindhi	0	0	0	70	30	40
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	75	35	35
Urdu	0	0	0	535	300	235
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,150	575	580
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	35	25	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,120	550	570
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	55	25
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15,145	6,660	8,485
Catalan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Italian	0	0	0	2,385	1,020	1,365
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,765	835	935
Romanian	0	0	0	300	135	170
Spanish	0	0	0	11,415	4,945	6,465
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	25	30
Japanese	0	0	0	2,940	1,240	1,700
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,875	820	1,050
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	10	655	325	330
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	20	10	10
Igbo	0	0	0	45	15	30
Lingala	0	0	0	20	15	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Shona	0	0	0	70	45	20
Swahili	0	0	0	280	140	140
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	90	40	50
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	135	60	75
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Sign languages	0	0	0	865	320	550
American Sign Language	0	0	0	440	145	300
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	425	170	255
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	13,090	5,965	7,130
Chinese languages	0	0	0	13,045	5,950	7,105
Cantonese	0	0	0	5,935	2,820	3,115
Hakka	0	0	0	35	10	25
Mandarin	0	0	0	7,750	3,420	4,320
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	275	100	175
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	135	55	85
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	475	180	295
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	440	170	270
Lao	0	0	0	25	20	10
Thai	0	0	0	415	150	260
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	310	175	135
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	35	20	10
Turkish	0	0	0	280	155	120
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	1,125	535	590
Estonian	0	0	0	80	25	50
Finnish	0	0	0	230	80	145
Hungarian	0	0	0	820	425	395
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	50	35
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	0	0	0	372,875	179,965	192,915
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	0	0	0	349,885	169,665	180,220
Canadian citizens aged under 18	0	0	0	57,630	29,290	28,335
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	0	0	0	292,255	140,375	151,880
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	22,990	10,300	12,695
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	0	0	0	372,875	179,965	192,910
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	0	0	0	297,135	145,405	151,740
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	0	0	0	68,925	31,295	37,630
Before 1981	0	0	0	32,495	15,135	17,355
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	7,490	3,325	4,170
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	8,990	3,990	5,000
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	12,065	5,295	6,770
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	5,100	2,235	2,865
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	6,960	3,055	3,905
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	7,885	3,555	4,335
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	6,815	3,265	3,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	0	0	0	68,920	31,295	37,625
Under 5 years	0	0	0	7,845	3,830	4,010
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	12,090	5,850	6,235
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	15,520	6,940	8,575
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	27,870	12,160	15,710
45 years and over	0	0	0	5,605	2,510	3,095
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	68,925	31,295	37,630
Americas	0	0	0	10,570	4,580	5,990
Brazil	0	0	0	195	95	105
Colombia	0	0	0	305	125	180
El Salvador	0	0	0	175	70	105
Guyana	0	0	0	100	40	60
Haiti	0	0	0	65	25	40
Jamaica	0	0	0	300	165	135
Mexico	0	0	0	795	350	440
Peru	0	0	0	145	65	80
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	250	90	160
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	6,930	3,015	3,915
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	1,310	540	770
Europe	0	0	0	31,665	15,055	16,610
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	125	60	65
Croatia	0	0	0	375	205	165
France	0	0	0	570	215	360
Germany	0	0	0	3,160	1,400	1,760
Greece	0	0	0	230	135	90
Hungary	0	0	0	545	305	240
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	480	250	230
Italy	0	0	0	680	355	325
Netherlands	0	0	0	1,695	875	825
Poland	0	0	0	905	375	525
Portugal	0	0	0	700	320	385
Romania	0	0	0	315	150	165
Russian Federation	0	0	0	615	275	340
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	155	90	65
Ukraine	0	0	0	425	205	225
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	17,630	8,330	9,300
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	3,060	1,520	1,540
Africa	0	0	0	2,925	1,420	1,505
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	195	130	70
Ethiopia	0	0	0	180	75	100
Kenya	0	0	0	210	75	135
Morocco	0	0	0	115	70	45
Nigeria	0	0	0	130	65	65
Somalia	0	0	0	55	25	30
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	1,190	560	630
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	840	410	425
Asia	0	0	0	22,390	9,585	12,805
Afghanistan	0	0	0	70	45	30
Bangladesh	0	0	0	70	30	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	5,590	2,375	3,220
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	1,245	585	660
India	0	0	0	3,715	1,845	1,870
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	780	380	400
Iraq	0	0	0	100	55	45
Japan	0	0	0	905	210	695
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	1,160	510	655
Lebanon	0	0	0	140	85	60
Pakistan	0	0	0	400	220	180
Philippines	0	0	0	4,380	1,560	2,820
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	130	55	70
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	150	85	70
Taiwan	0	0	0	665	250	420
Viet Nam	0	0	0	935	420	515
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	1,935	875	1,060
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	1,380	655	720
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	7,880	3,550	4,335
Americas	0	0	0	1,110	460	650
Brazil	0	0	0	50	30	15
Colombia	0	0	0	50	10	45
Cuba	0	0	0	15	0	20
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	195	90	105
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	645	265	375
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	145	60	90
Europe	0	0	0	1,235	640	590
France	0	0	0	50	20	25
Germany	0	0	0	105	55	55
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	50	30	15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0