Census Profile, 2016 Census
South Saanich 1, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Manitoba [Province]

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic South Saanich 1, IRI
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Manitoba

[Province]
Data quality , South Saanich 1, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : South Saanich 1, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Manitoba [Province]  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 822 ... ... 1,278,365 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 818 ... ... 1,208,268 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 0.5 ... ... 5.8 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 248 ... ... 539,748 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 227 ... ... 489,050 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 393.6 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 2.09 ... ... 552,370.99 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 820 415 410 1,278,365 631,400 646,970
0 to 14 years 250 120 130 243,820 125,110 118,710
0 to 4 years 70 30 40 81,065 41,710 39,355
5 to 9 years 100 55 45 83,375 42,565 40,805
10 to 14 years 90 40 45 79,380 40,835 38,545
15 to 64 years 515 265 250 835,580 417,260 418,320
15 to 19 years 55 30 30 82,440 42,555 39,890
20 to 24 years 60 35 20 86,760 44,465 42,295
25 to 29 years 70 30 30 86,695 43,570 43,125
30 to 34 years 50 20 30 85,185 42,210 42,975
35 to 39 years 55 30 25 81,105 39,885 41,215
40 to 44 years 35 15 20 79,325 39,530 39,795
45 to 49 years 40 20 25 79,350 39,220 40,130
50 to 54 years 55 30 25 89,840 44,485 45,355
55 to 59 years 55 20 30 87,765 43,555 44,210
60 to 64 years 45 25 20 77,110 37,780 39,325
65 years and over 55 25 25 198,965 89,025 109,945
65 to 69 years 15 10 10 64,905 31,280 33,625
70 to 74 years 20 10 10 45,980 21,940 24,040
75 to 79 years 10 10 5 33,555 15,250 18,305
80 to 84 years 5 5 5 25,315 10,740 14,575
85 years and over 0 0 5 29,210 9,810 19,395
85 to 89 years 0 0 0 17,335 6,460 10,875
90 to 94 years 0 0 0 8,945 2,710 6,230
95 to 99 years 0 0 0 2,520 580 1,940
100 years and over 0 0 0 415 60 350
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 30.5 28.9 31.7 19.1 19.8 18.3
15 to 64 years 62.8 63.9 61.0 65.4 66.1 64.7
65 years and over 6.7 6.0 6.1 15.6 14.1 17.0
85 years and over 0.0 0.0 1.2 2.3 1.6 3.0
Average age of the population 31.6 31.3 31.8 39.2 38.2 40.2
Median age of the population 28.2 27.6 29.0 38.3 37.2 39.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 225 ... ... 489,050 ... ...
Single-detached house 135 ... ... 331,420 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 39,080 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 35 ... ... 108,120 ... ...
Semi-detached house 25 ... ... 15,865 ... ...
Row house 15 ... ... 17,225 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 0 ... ... 7,065 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 0 ... ... 67,205 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 755 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 50 ... ... 10,435 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 225 ... ... 489,050 ... ...
1 person 40 ... ... 135,500 ... ...
2 persons 50 ... ... 164,880 ... ...
3 persons 40 ... ... 71,065 ... ...
4 persons 35 ... ... 66,675 ... ...
5 or more persons 65 ... ... 50,930 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 825 ... ... 1,240,700 ... ...
Average household size 3.6 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 570 290 280 1,034,545 506,280 528,260
Married or living common law 265 130 130 593,615 297,280 296,335
Married 125 65 65 503,390 252,210 251,175
Living common law 140 70 70 90,230 45,075 45,155
Not married and not living common law 300 155 150 440,925 209,000 231,930
Never married 220 130 85 300,415 162,440 137,980
Separated 35 10 25 24,845 11,080 13,765
Divorced 30 10 20 54,860 22,780 32,080
Widowed 15 0 10 60,805 12,700 48,100
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 205 ... ... 346,160 ... ...
2 persons 75 ... ... 171,435 ... ...
3 persons 45 ... ... 71,630 ... ...
4 persons 45 ... ... 65,500 ... ...
5 or more persons 45 ... ... 37,600 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.4 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 210 ... ... 346,160 ... ...
Total couple families 135 ... ... 287,200 ... ...
Married couples 60 ... ... 242,100 ... ...
Common-law couples 70 ... ... 45,100 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 75 ... ... 58,960 ... ...
Female parent 55 ... ... 45,930 ... ...
Male parent 20 ... ... 13,025 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 135 ... ... 287,205 ... ...
Couples without children 35 ... ... 137,135 ... ...
Couples with children 95 ... ... 150,070 ... ...
1 child 25 ... ... 55,730 ... ...
2 children 25 ... ... 59,965 ... ...
3 or more children 40 ... ... 34,375 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 75 ... ... 58,960 ... ...
1 child 40 ... ... 34,305 ... ...
2 children 20 ... ... 15,895 ... ...
3 or more children 20 ... ... 8,765 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 115 50 65 212,415 104,435 107,980
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 230 ... ... 489,050 ... ...
One-census-family households 150 ... ... 323,125 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 30 ... ... 130,475 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 120 ... ... 192,650 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 25 ... ... 11,110 ... ...
Non-census-family households 55 ... ... 154,815 ... ...
One-person households 40 ... ... 135,495 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 15 ... ... 19,315 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 825 415 415 1,261,620 624,095 637,520
English only 805 405 400 1,135,395 566,980 568,410
French only 0 0 0 1,485 680 800
English and French 15 5 15 108,460 49,205 59,255
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 16,285 7,235 9,050
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 825 410 410 1,261,620 624,100 637,520
English 820 410 410 1,203,025 596,475 606,550
French 5 0 0 39,200 18,880 20,325
English and French 0 0 0 3,545 1,755 1,790
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 15,840 6,985 8,860
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 5 0 5 40,975 19,760 21,215
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.6 0.0 1.2 3.2 3.2 3.3
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 820 410 410 1,261,620 624,095 637,520
Single responses 820 410 410 1,230,115 608,820 621,300
Official languages 790 395 395 941,130 468,430 472,705
English 785 390 395 900,610 448,960 451,645
French 5 0 5 40,520 19,465 21,055
Non-official languages 30 20 15 288,985 140,395 148,590
Aboriginal languages 25 15 10 29,710 14,265 15,440
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 28,070 13,505 14,565
Blackfoot 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 14,820 7,085 7,740
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 5
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 30 5 20
Plains Cree 0 0 0 70 25 40
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 745 305 440
Woods Cree 0 0 0 65 20 40
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 13,915 6,725 7,195
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Malecite 0 0 0 0 5 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 10 5 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 13,235 6,410 6,825
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 5 0 6,730 3,180 3,550
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 6,505 3,235 3,265
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 815 375 445
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 815 380 440
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 810 375 435
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 80 20 60
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 65 20 45
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 80 40 40
Salish languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 10 5 5 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 10 5 5 0 0 5
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 630 305 330
Dakota 0 0 0 630 305 325
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 5 5 5 259,280 126,130 133,155
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10,700 5,580 5,120
Berber languages 0 0 0 40 25 15
Kabyle 0 0 0 35 15 10
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 1,750 875 875
Bilen 0 0 0 155 85 70
Oromo 0 0 0 345 175 170
Somali 0 0 0 1,245 610 640
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 8,840 4,640 4,200
Amharic 0 0 0 1,770 885 885
Arabic 0 0 0 4,695 2,500 2,190
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 545 320 225
Maltese 0 0 0 40 20 25
Tigrigna 0 0 0 1,770 905 865
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 65 35 30
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 4,180 1,970 2,205
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 280 135 145
Vietnamese 0 0 0 3,895 1,840 2,060
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 52,905 24,685 28,220
Bikol 0 0 0 175 80 95
Cebuano 0 0 0 1,245 565 675
Fijian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 390 170 220
Ilocano 0 0 0 1,365 630 730
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 5
Malay 0 0 0 175 65 105
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 655 315 340
Pangasinan 0 0 0 135 65 70
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 48,530 22,670 25,855
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 50 30 25
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 150 70 85
Creole languages 0 0 0 570 275 305
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 20 10 10
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 290 140 145
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 265 120 145
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 1,565 825 735
Kannada 0 0 0 95 50 40
Malayalam 0 0 0 790 410 380
Tamil 0 0 0 480 255 230
Telugu 0 0 0 195 115 80
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 158,350 77,605 80,750
Albanian 0 0 0 350 170 180
Armenian 0 0 0 65 35 30
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 34,450 15,845 18,605
Baltic languages 0 0 0 165 65 95
Latvian 0 0 0 80 35 45
Lithuanian 0 0 0 85 35 45
Slavic languages 0 0 0 34,280 15,775 18,510
Belarusan 0 0 0 40 20 25
Bosnian 0 0 0 575 285 290
Bulgarian 0 0 0 140 70 65
Croatian 0 0 0 1,030 505 530
Czech 0 0 0 615 310 310
Macedonian 0 0 0 145 70 75
Polish 0 0 0 6,455 2,905 3,545
Russian 0 0 0 9,130 4,495 4,640
Serbian 0 0 0 655 335 320
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 240 110 130
Slovak 0 0 0 405 175 225
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 270 130 140
Ukrainian 0 0 0 14,505 6,325 8,180
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 75 40 30
Celtic languages 0 0 0 115 60 55
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 50 25 20
Welsh 0 0 0 60 30 30
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 68,670 33,310 35,360
Afrikaans 0 0 0 420 220 205
Danish 0 0 0 280 145 135
Dutch 0 0 0 2,675 1,335 1,335
Frisian 0 0 0 55 30 25
German 0 0 0 63,825 30,940 32,890
Icelandic 0 0 0 475 210 260
Norwegian 0 0 0 115 45 65
Swedish 0 0 0 135 70 70
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 310 125 180
Yiddish 0 0 0 355 175 180
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 10
Greek 0 0 0 1,285 665 615
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 32,325 17,135 15,195
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 29,520 15,700 13,820
Bengali 0 0 0 1,170 675 495
Gujarati 0 0 0 3,115 1,660 1,455
Hindi 0 0 0 2,270 1,215 1,060
Kashmiri 0 0 0 5 5 5
Konkani 0 0 0 35 20 15
Marathi 0 0 0 135 80 50
Nepali 0 0 0 720 355 365
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 18,320 9,650 8,670
Sindhi 0 0 0 60 30 30
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 670 345 320
Urdu 0 0 0 3,015 1,655 1,355
Iranian languages 0 0 0 2,705 1,365 1,335
Kurdish 0 0 0 415 210 200
Pashto 0 0 0 275 130 150
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 2,020 1,030 990
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 100 60 40
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 21,100 10,385 10,710
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 5
Italian 0 0 0 3,840 1,910 1,930
Portuguese 5 0 0 6,585 3,190 3,390
Romanian 0 0 0 645 310 335
Spanish 0 0 0 10,005 4,965 5,040
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Japanese 0 0 0 540 185 350
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Georgian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Korean 0 0 0 3,760 1,810 1,950
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 20 5 15
Mongolian 0 0 0 20 5 15
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 3,895 1,965 1,930
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 150 90 65
Bamanankan 0 0 0 75 25 45
Edo 0 0 0 40 20 15
Ewe 0 0 0 30 20 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 65 35 30
Ga 0 0 0 15 10 5
Ganda 0 0 0 50 20 30
Igbo 0 0 0 280 155 130
Lingala 0 0 0 75 30 40
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 135 60 65
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 250 125 120
Shona 0 0 0 110 50 60
Swahili 0 0 0 870 420 455
Wolof 0 0 0 75 50 25
Yoruba 0 0 0 1,030 525 505
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 640 315 325
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 395 215 180
Dinka 0 0 0 175 90 80
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 225 125 100
Sign languages 5 0 0 440 230 210
American Sign Language 5 0 0 240 125 115
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 195 100 95
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 18,880 9,320 9,565
Chinese languages 0 0 0 18,305 9,025 9,280
Cantonese 0 0 0 6,625 3,140 3,485
Hakka 0 0 0 55 30 25
Mandarin 0 0 0 10,170 5,110 5,060
Min Dong 0 0 0 5 5 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 325 150 165
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 110 55 50
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 1,010 530 475
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 575 295 285
Burmese 0 0 0 85 50 30
Karenic languages 0 0 0 430 215 220
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 55 20 35
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 1,120 525 595
Lao 0 0 0 875 445 430
Thai 0 0 0 240 85 165
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 340 190 150
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 30 20 15
Turkish 0 0 0 210 120 95
Uyghur 0 0 0 10 5 10
Uzbek 0 0 0 40 25 15
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 25 20
Uralic languages 0 0 0 1,440 655 790
Estonian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Finnish 0 0 0 225 85 135
Hungarian 0 0 0 1,185 550 635
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 155 85 70
Multiple responses 5 5 5 31,505 15,280 16,220
English and French 5 0 0 4,365 2,140 2,230
English and non-official language 5 5 5 25,965 12,530 13,440
French and non-official language 0 0 0 695 380 315
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 470 230 245
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 820 410 410 1,261,620 624,100 637,520
Single responses 820 415 410 1,197,145 593,020 604,120
Official languages 805 410 400 1,052,345 521,280 531,065
English 805 405 400 1,035,475 513,465 522,010
French 0 0 0 16,865 7,815 9,055
Non-official languages 15 5 10 144,800 71,740 73,060
Aboriginal languages 15 5 10 15,770 8,020 7,750
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 15,070 7,675 7,390
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 7,570 3,860 3,715
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 10 5 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 10 5 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 120 45 75
Woods Cree 0 0 0 15 10 5
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 7,415 3,790 3,620
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 7,495 3,820 3,675
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 2,505 1,280 1,225
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 4,990 2,545 2,455
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 635 305 330
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 635 305 330
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 630 305 330
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 10 5 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 10 5 10
Salish languages 10 5 10 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 5 0 5 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 15 5 5 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 35 25 10
Dakota 0 0 0 35 25 10
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 5 0 0 129,035 63,725 65,310
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 6,875 3,475 3,400
Berber languages 0 0 0 20 15 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 15 10 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 1,185 550 630
Bilen 0 0 0 120 65 55
Oromo 0 0 0 210 95 115
Somali 0 0 0 845 385 460
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 10 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 5,650 2,895 2,750
Amharic 0 0 0 1,045 520 525
Arabic 0 0 0 3,105 1,600 1,505
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 355 195 160
Maltese 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 1,135 580 555
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 2,900 1,370 1,530
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 125 55 70
Vietnamese 0 0 0 2,775 1,315 1,460
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 27,215 13,065 14,155
Bikol 0 0 0 30 15 15
Cebuano 0 0 0 495 250 245
Fijian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 125 55 75
Ilocano 0 0 0 390 190 200
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 55 25 30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 245 120 130
Pangasinan 0 0 0 30 15 15
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 25,790 12,375 13,420
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 10 5 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 15
Creole languages 0 0 0 290 120 165
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 5 5
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 165 75 85
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 115 45 75
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 800 400 400
Kannada 0 0 0 45 25 25
Malayalam 0 0 0 405 195 205
Tamil 0 0 0 240 120 120
Telugu 0 0 0 110 60 50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 70,820 35,325 35,495
Albanian 0 0 0 155 80 75
Armenian 0 0 0 20 10 5
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 11,685 5,670 6,015
Baltic languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Latvian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slavic languages 0 0 0 11,660 5,660 6,000
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 285 145 140
Bulgarian 0 0 0 65 30 30
Croatian 0 0 0 320 145 180
Czech 0 0 0 115 55 60
Macedonian 0 0 0 85 35 45
Polish 0 0 0 2,010 910 1,105
Russian 0 0 0 5,530 2,780 2,745
Serbian 0 0 0 335 170 170
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 90 40 50
Slovak 0 0 0 70 35 35
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 55 20 30
Ukrainian 0 0 0 2,690 1,285 1,405
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Celtic languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Welsh 0 0 0 10 5 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 25,825 12,700 13,125
Afrikaans 0 0 0 200 100 100
Danish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dutch 0 0 0 270 135 130
Frisian 0 0 0 10 5 5
German 0 0 0 24,795 12,185 12,615
Icelandic 0 0 0 35 15 20
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Swedish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 465 240 225
Greek 0 0 0 535 255 280
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 22,810 11,920 10,890
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 21,010 11,055 9,950
Bengali 0 0 0 690 390 305
Gujarati 0 0 0 2,100 1,095 1,005
Hindi 0 0 0 1,335 715 620
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 10 5 5
Marathi 0 0 0 40 25 20
Nepali 0 0 0 540 265 280
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 14,000 7,330 6,670
Sindhi 0 0 0 30 10 15
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 360 190 170
Urdu 0 0 0 1,895 1,035 860
Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,755 835 920
Kurdish 0 0 0 275 135 140
Pashto 0 0 0 165 70 95
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 1,315 635 685
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 25 20
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 9,765 4,670 5,090
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 1,035 450 590
Portuguese 0 0 0 2,800 1,305 1,500
Romanian 0 0 0 235 110 125
Spanish 0 0 0 5,695 2,810 2,885
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 175 75 105
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Georgian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Korean 0 0 0 2,915 1,430 1,490
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 1,410 695 720
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 45 30 20
Bamanankan 0 0 0 15 5 5
Edo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 5 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 35 15 15
Ga 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 75 40 35
Lingala 0 0 0 40 20 20
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 65 35 35
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 105 55 50
Shona 0 0 0 10 5 10
Swahili 0 0 0 500 240 265
Wolof 0 0 0 25 20 10
Yoruba 0 0 0 345 175 170
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 125 50 75
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 130 60 70
Dinka 0 0 0 80 35 45
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 55 30 25
Sign languages 5 0 0 560 310 255
American Sign Language 0 0 5 255 135 120
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 305 170 135
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 13,910 6,920 6,985
Chinese languages 0 0 0 13,445 6,685 6,765
Cantonese 0 0 0 4,455 2,105 2,350
Hakka 0 0 0 25 10 15
Mandarin 0 0 0 8,080 4,105 3,975
Min Dong 0 0 0 5 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 135 65 70
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 65 30 35
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 675 365 315
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 465 235 225
Burmese 0 0 0 55 30 25
Karenic languages 0 0 0 370 190 180
Tibetan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 15 20
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 535 250 280
Lao 0 0 0 430 210 220
Thai 0 0 0 105 40 65
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 135 70 65
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 5 10
Turkish 0 0 0 65 35 35
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 35 20 15
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Uralic languages 0 0 0 305 140 165
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 35 15 15
Hungarian 0 0 0 270 125 145
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 25 20
Multiple responses 0 0 0 64,475 31,080 33,400
English and French 0 0 0 3,090 1,440 1,645
English and non-official language 0 0 5 60,090 28,995 31,090
French and non-official language 0 0 0 415 215 205
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 885 420 455
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 825 410 410 1,261,615 624,095 637,520
None 690 350 340 1,079,050 535,990 543,065
English 5 0 5 76,350 37,795 38,550
French 0 5 0 20,200 9,130 11,075
Non-official language 130 60 65 83,315 39,860 43,455
Aboriginal 125 65 65 16,105 7,590 8,515
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 67,215 32,275 34,940
English and French 0 0 0 305 150 150
English and non-official language 0 0 0 1,610 815 790
French and non-official language 0 0 0 770 345 420
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 20 5 10
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 570 290 280 1,001,305 491,590 509,715
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 540 280 260 954,035 467,790 486,250
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 12,384 8,448 16,064 34,188 40,379 29,220
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 545 280 265 954,205 467,820 486,390
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 12,192 8,080 15,968 30,465 35,150 26,561
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 345 175 170 859,545 431,145 428,400
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 11,200 12,864 10,656 32,592 39,229 26,692
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 490 245 240 701,840 309,530 392,310
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 4,528 3,368 7,536 4,268 1,890 5,434
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 310 165 150 722,785 374,850 347,935
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 11,616 14,091 10,448 33,677 39,365 28,679
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 570 290 280 1,001,305 491,580 509,725
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 540 280 265 953,960 467,575 486,385
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 19,904 17,992 21,918 43,767 51,068 36,747
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 545 280 265 954,175 467,605 486,565
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 18,821 16,432 21,355 35,957 41,013 31,097
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 345 180 170 859,575 431,035 428,540
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 21,076 21,327 20,810 42,776 50,803 34,704
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 490 250 245 701,830 308,940 392,890
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,134 4,900 9,386 7,099 6,411 7,640
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 315 160 150 722,785 374,535 348,250
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 21,549 22,244 20,799 42,551 49,417 35,168
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 570 290 280 1,001,310 491,580 509,725
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 115 65 55 350,580 201,335 149,245
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 33,344 33,600 32,320 50,026 54,580 44,818
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 34,347 36,426 31,830 59,523 65,410 51,581
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 67.0 77.6 59.1 88.0 91.7 83.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 63.2 74.2 53.7 73.6 77.4 68.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 32.5 24.3 39.6 12.0 8.3 16.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 570 290 280 1,001,310 491,585 509,720
Without total income 25 15 20 47,270 23,800 23,470
With total income 545 280 260 954,040 467,790 486,245
Percentage with total income 95.6 96.6 92.9 95.3 95.2 95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 235 150 80 137,700 62,550 75,150
$10,000 to $19,999 120 35 80 150,320 58,320 91,995
$20,000 to $29,999 65 25 35 136,510 54,950 81,560
$30,000 to $39,999 40 25 20 123,685 55,805 67,885
$40,000 to $49,999 35 15 15 109,710 54,650 55,060
$50,000 to $59,999 20 10 10 80,625 45,170 35,460
$60,000 to $69,999 15 5 10 58,785 35,250 23,535
$70,000 to $79,999 10 0 5 43,365 26,465 16,895
$80,000 to $89,999 5 0 0 34,000 20,100 13,905
$90,000 to $99,999 0 5 0 21,980 13,545 8,440
$100,000 and over 0 5 0 57,355 40,985 16,370
$100,000 to $149,999 5 0 0 40,870 28,585 12,285
$150,000 and over 0 0 0 16,490 12,395 4,090
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 570 290 280 1,001,305 491,585 509,720
Without after-tax income 30 10 15 47,100 23,770 23,330
With after-tax income 545 280 265 954,205 467,820 486,390
Percentage with after-tax income 95.6 96.6 94.6 95.3 95.2 95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 235 150 80 142,035 63,525 78,510
$10,000 to $19,999 125 45 85 161,865 63,410 98,460
$20,000 to $29,999 70 35 35 165,880 68,985 96,895
$30,000 to $39,999 35 15 25 153,680 73,335 80,350
$40,000 to $49,999 30 15 15 116,415 63,755 52,660
$50,000 to $59,999 15 0 15 78,105 46,940 31,160
$60,000 to $69,999 20 10 15 53,870 32,165 21,705
$70,000 to $79,999 5 0 0 31,690 19,680 12,010
$80,000 and over 5 0 0 50,655 36,025 14,630
$80,000 to $89,999 0 0 0 18,025 12,260 5,760
$90,000 to $99,999 0 0 0 10,325 7,305 3,015
$100,000 and over 0 5 0 22,305 16,460 5,850
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 570 290 280 1,001,305 491,590 509,720
Without employment income 255 125 130 278,525 116,740 161,775
With employment income 315 165 150 722,785 374,845 347,940
Percentage with employment income 55.3 56.9 53.6 72.2 76.3 68.3
Under $5,000 (including loss) 100 55 45 90,045 42,675 47,375
$5,000 to $9,999 45 20 30 54,560 23,875 30,690
$10,000 to $19,999 35 20 20 94,460 41,920 52,535
$20,000 to $29,999 30 20 15 89,540 39,650 49,895
$30,000 to $39,999 40 20 20 88,340 41,905 46,440
$40,000 to $49,999 15 10 10 77,755 40,205 37,550
$50,000 to $59,999 10 5 5 58,900 34,355 24,550
$60,000 to $69,999 15 5 10 44,085 27,115 16,970
$70,000 to $79,999 5 5 5 34,450 21,375 13,075
$80,000 and over 10 5 0 90,650 61,780 28,865
$80,000 to $89,999 5 5 5 28,365 16,860 11,505
$90,000 to $99,999 0 0 0 17,635 11,355 6,275
$100,000 and over 5 5 0 44,650 33,560 11,095
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 230 ... ... 489,050 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 41,600 ... ... 68,147 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 40,576 ... ... 59,093 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 40 ... ... 135,495 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 16,000 ... ... 35,846 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 16,000 ... ... 31,538 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 190 ... ... 353,550 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 46,720 ... ... 84,532 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 43,456 ... ... 72,688 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 225 ... ... 489,050 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 47,524 ... ... 85,373 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 45,105 ... ... 70,154 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 40 ... ... 135,440 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 19,826 ... ... 44,208 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 18,573 ... ... 36,503 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 185 ... ... 353,605 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 53,449 ... ... 101,140 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 50,780 ... ... 83,044 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 225 ... ... 489,050 ... ...
Under $5,000 10 ... ... 9,250 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 15 ... ... 8,175 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 15 ... ... 11,450 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 20 ... ... 18,260 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 15 ... ... 21,395 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 15 ... ... 19,035 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 10 ... ... 21,090 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 15 ... ... 21,745 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 20 ... ... 21,605 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 5 ... ... 21,225 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 20 ... ... 40,240 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 20 ... ... 37,910 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 20 ... ... 34,275 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 15 ... ... 31,555 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 15 ... ... 27,215 ... ...
$100,000 and over 15 ... ... 144,620 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 5 ... ... 52,495 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 5 ... ... 34,595 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 5 ... ... 34,670 ... ...
$200,000 and over 0 ... ... 22,865 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 225 ... ... 489,050 ... ...
Under $5,000 15 ... ... 9,725 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 20 ... ... 8,315 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 15 ... ... 11,860 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 20 ... ... 19,325 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 10 ... ... 24,370 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 15 ... ... 22,665 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 10 ... ... 25,915 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 15 ... ... 26,725 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 20 ... ... 25,965 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 10 ... ... 25,290 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 15 ... ... 48,610 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 20 ... ... 44,280 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 15 ... ... 38,890 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 10 ... ... 32,370 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 10 ... ... 26,890 ... ...
$100,000 and over 10 ... ... 97,850 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 5 ... ... 46,355 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 0 ... ... 24,795 ... ...
$150,000 and over 5 ... ... 26,705 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 180 ... ... 341,205 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 48,768 ... ... 84,441 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 44,288 ... ... 72,563 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 4.3 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 25 ... ... 127,580 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 41,344 ... ... 79,103 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 38,016 ... ... 67,596 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 95 ... ... 150,585 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 53,888 ... ... 104,902 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 51,584 ... ... 89,307 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 5.4 ... ... 4.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 50 ... ... 52,215 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 34,432 ... ... 49,922 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 33,152 ... ... 46,048 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 3.0 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 180 ... ... 341,235 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 53,438 ... ... 101,410 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 50,807 ... ... 83,132 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 25 ... ... 127,710 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 42,713 ... ... 95,583 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 39,788 ... ... 77,743 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 100 ... ... 150,695 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 60,315 ... ... 122,176 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 57,550 ... ... 99,399 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 55 ... ... 52,130 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,711 ... ... 60,006 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 44,276 ... ... 52,307 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 75 45 30 175,270 86,935 88,335
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 11,984 11,200 14,048 32,927 35,568 30,818
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 11,984 11,200 14,048 29,429 31,130 28,062
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 70 45 30 174,945 86,380 88,565
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 17,481 17,915 16,893 40,853 43,332 38,434
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 16,372 16,584 16,084 33,961 35,291 32,663
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 825 415 410 1,240,700 614,440 626,260
In the bottom half of the distribution 725 365 360 687,930 332,640 355,290
In the bottom decile 310 145 160 151,750 74,825 76,930
In the second decile 140 70 70 135,485 62,035 73,450
In the third decile 135 70 65 135,395 64,805 70,590
In the fourth decile 85 40 45 132,755 65,185 67,575
In the fifth decile 55 35 20 132,540 65,790 66,750
In the top half of the distribution 100 50 50 552,770 281,805 270,965
In the sixth decile 45 25 20 127,575 64,305 63,265
In the seventh decile 35 20 20 123,505 62,770 60,735
In the eighth decile 10 0 5 116,805 59,460 57,350
In the ninth decile 10 5 5 104,820 53,835 50,980
In the top decile 0 0 5 80,070 41,435 38,640
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 0 0 0 1,175,720 581,585 594,135
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 260,905 134,075 126,830
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 85,935 44,240 41,695
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 737,035 365,965 371,070
65 years and over 0 0 0 177,780 81,540 96,235
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 0 0 0 180,880 85,185 95,690
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 57,185 29,390 27,790
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 21,325 10,970 10,355
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 98,920 46,630 52,285
65 years and over 0 0 0 24,785 9,165 15,615
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) ... ... ... 15.4 14.6 16.1
0 to 17 years (%) ... ... ... 21.9 21.9 21.9
0 to 5 years (%) ... ... ... 24.8 24.8 24.8
18 to 64 years (%) ... ... ... 13.4 12.7 14.1
65 years and over (%) ... ... ... 13.9 11.2 16.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 0 0 0 115,965 56,255 59,705
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 33,260 17,040 16,220
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 12,310 6,325 5,985
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 73,655 35,895 37,760
65 years and over 0 0 0 9,045 3,325 5,725
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) ... ... ... 9.9 9.7 10.0
0 to 17 years (%) ... ... ... 12.7 12.7 12.8
0 to 5 years (%) ... ... ... 14.3 14.3 14.4
18 to 64 years (%) ... ... ... 10.0 9.8 10.2
65 years and over (%) ... ... ... 5.1 4.1 5.9
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 825 415 410 1,240,700 614,440 626,260
Official languages 820 410 410 1,224,985 607,375 617,605
English 825 410 415 1,223,665 606,760 616,905
French 20 0 10 108,560 49,435 59,130
Non-official languages 170 85 85 340,250 165,150 175,100
Aboriginal languages 165 80 90 40,465 19,410 21,050
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 38,305 18,375 19,930
Blackfoot 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 20,975 10,025 10,955
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 10
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 85 25 55
Plains Cree 0 0 0 190 90 100
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 1,140 505 640
Woods Cree 0 0 0 130 65 65
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 19,435 9,340 10,095
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malecite 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 17,710 8,520 9,185
Algonquin 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 9,685 4,560 5,125
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 8,045 3,975 4,070
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 1,120 525 595
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 1,110 520 590
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 1,110 520 595
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 110 55 55
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 80 35 45
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 10
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 15 10 10
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 210 115 95
Salish languages 160 75 80 0 0 10
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 10 0 0 10 0 10
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 150 70 80 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 760 365 395
Dakota 0 0 0 760 360 400
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 10 0 0 10 0 10
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 35 15 20
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 10 0 299,900 145,795 154,110
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 15,730 8,320 7,410
Berber languages 0 0 0 85 50 40
Kabyle 0 0 0 45 25 20
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 35 10
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 2,300 1,195 1,105
Bilen 0 0 0 210 120 85
Oromo 0 0 0 535 275 260
Somali 0 0 0 1,550 790 760
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 15 10
Semitic languages 0 0 0 13,685 7,300 6,390
Amharic 0 0 0 2,475 1,370 1,105
Arabic 0 0 0 6,650 3,590 3,055
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 15 0 10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 10 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 3,370 1,735 1,635
Maltese 0 0 0 65 30 35
Tigrigna 0 0 0 2,225 1,175 1,050
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 155 80 80
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 5,230 2,545 2,685
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 335 185 150
Vietnamese 0 0 0 4,905 2,370 2,535
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 10 0 65,305 30,220 35,090
Bikol 0 0 0 225 100 125
Cebuano 0 0 0 1,615 805 810
Fijian 0 0 0 65 35 30
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 425 180 245
Ilocano 0 0 0 1,875 880 990
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 375 180 195
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 945 415 530
Pangasinan 0 0 0 205 100 110
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 64,165 29,640 34,520
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 115 55 55
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 200 80 120
Creole languages 0 0 0 1,310 605 705
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 25 10 15
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 635 310 315
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 680 305 375
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 1,840 945 895
Kannada 0 0 0 175 95 80
Malayalam 0 0 0 830 400 430
Tamil 0 0 0 655 330 325
Telugu 0 0 0 255 150 110
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 175,950 86,435 89,510
Albanian 0 0 0 390 195 195
Armenian 0 0 0 65 50 15
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 39,530 18,780 20,745
Baltic languages 0 0 0 230 90 140
Latvian 0 0 0 115 45 70
Lithuanian 0 0 0 120 50 65
Slavic languages 0 0 0 39,360 18,720 20,640
Belarusan 0 0 0 65 25 45
Bosnian 0 0 0 835 405 430
Bulgarian 0 0 0 155 95 60
Croatian 0 0 0 1,595 765 825
Czech 0 0 0 735 335 395
Macedonian 0 0 0 140 75 60
Polish 0 0 0 7,655 3,625 4,035
Russian 0 0 0 13,455 6,715 6,740
Serbian 0 0 0 870 470 400
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 190 75 115
Slovak 0 0 0 480 215 260
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 275 100 175
Ukrainian 0 0 0 17,095 7,795 9,305
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 70 35 30
Celtic languages 0 0 0 225 125 100
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 90 65 25
Welsh 0 0 0 90 45 45
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 15 25
Germanic languages 0 0 0 68,285 33,250 35,035
Afrikaans 0 0 0 715 330 385
Danish 0 0 0 270 120 150
Dutch 0 0 0 3,120 1,555 1,565
Frisian 0 0 0 90 65 30
German 0 0 0 61,760 30,170 31,600
Icelandic 0 0 0 560 225 335
Norwegian 0 0 0 290 115 175
Swedish 0 0 0 270 125 150
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 270 120 155
Yiddish 0 0 0 545 235 315
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 2,490 1,285 1,205
Greek 0 0 0 2,010 1,015 1,000
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 38,760 20,480 18,280
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 35,830 18,990 16,835
Bengali 0 0 0 1,520 885 635
Gujarati 0 0 0 3,905 2,065 1,840
Hindi 0 0 0 12,900 6,900 6,000
Kashmiri 0 0 0 20 15 10
Konkani 0 0 0 40 30 10
Marathi 0 0 0 275 170 105
Nepali 0 0 0 600 285 315
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 22,900 12,035 10,865
Sindhi 0 0 0 150 85 65
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 920 500 420
Urdu 0 0 0 4,600 2,540 2,060
Iranian languages 0 0 0 3,035 1,525 1,515
Kurdish 0 0 0 600 295 305
Pashto 0 0 0 290 135 150
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 2,295 1,175 1,120
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 230 125 105
Italic (Romance) languages 0 10 0 34,360 16,630 17,735
Catalan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Italian 0 0 0 5,350 2,610 2,735
Portuguese 0 0 0 8,460 4,125 4,335
Romanian 0 0 0 785 395 390
Spanish 0 0 0 20,605 9,910 10,695
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 60 45 15
Japanese 0 0 0 1,160 550 605
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 10 0 15
Georgian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Korean 0 0 0 4,240 2,100 2,145
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 55 20 35
Mongolian 0 0 0 55 20 30
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 7,970 4,125 3,845
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 260 165 95
Bamanankan 0 0 0 160 95 65
Edo 0 0 0 95 60 30
Ewe 0 0 0 50 30 20
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 50 25 25
Ga 0 0 0 30 10 15
Ganda 0 0 0 230 110 120
Igbo 0 0 0 665 345 325
Lingala 0 0 0 655 315 345
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 205 105 105
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 305 155 155
Shona 0 0 0 250 110 140
Swahili 0 0 0 1,930 1,020 905
Wolof 0 0 0 150 85 70
Yoruba 0 0 0 2,630 1,330 1,295
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 1,440 765 680
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 410 225 185
Dinka 0 0 0 180 105 75
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 225 120 105
Sign languages 0 0 0 2,670 985 1,685
American Sign Language 0 10 0 1,710 625 1,090
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 975 365 610
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 21,130 10,490 10,650
Chinese languages 0 0 0 20,475 10,185 10,285
Cantonese 0 0 0 8,310 3,920 4,390
Hakka 0 0 0 50 30 20
Mandarin 0 0 0 12,825 6,460 6,365
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 480 230 250
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 185 95 85
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 1,115 600 510
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 675 310 370
Burmese 0 0 0 185 115 70
Karenic languages 0 0 0 465 200 265
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 145 60 80
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 1,565 730 835
Lao 0 0 0 1,120 520 600
Thai 0 0 0 575 270 305
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 510 250 265
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 50 25 30
Turkish 0 0 0 365 180 185
Uyghur 0 0 0 30 15 10
Uzbek 0 0 0 40 20 15
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 15 30
Uralic languages 0 0 0 1,550 730 815
Estonian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Finnish 0 0 0 265 105 160
Hungarian 0 0 0 1,235 600 635
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 445 290 150
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 0 0 0 1,240,700 614,440 626,260
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 0 0 0 1,133,080 560,165 572,920
Canadian citizens aged under 18 0 0 0 266,225 136,640 129,585
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 0 0 0 866,855 423,520 443,335
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 0 0 0 107,620 54,280 53,340
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 0 0 0 1,240,700 614,445 626,255
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 0 0 0 996,860 494,285 502,570
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 0 0 0 227,465 111,095 116,365
Before 1981 0 0 0 50,025 23,340 26,680
1981 to 1990 0 0 0 20,205 10,190 10,010
1991 to 2000 0 0 0 23,040 11,165 11,875
2001 to 2010 0 0 0 70,985 35,305 35,680
2001 to 2005 0 0 0 22,570 11,195 11,370
2006 to 2010 0 0 0 48,415 24,110 24,305
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 0 0 0 63,210 31,095 32,120
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 0 0 16,375 9,055 7,320
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 0 0 0 227,470 111,100 116,370
Under 5 years 0 0 0 25,595 12,975 12,625
5 to 14 years 0 0 0 45,570 23,305 22,265
15 to 24 years 0 0 0 44,585 20,820 23,770
25 to 44 years 0 0 0 93,700 45,160 48,540
45 years and over 0 0 0 18,010 8,845 9,170
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 227,465 111,095 116,365
Americas 0 0 0 31,980 15,285 16,700
Brazil 0 0 0 435 170 265
Colombia 0 0 0 1,050 510 545
El Salvador 0 0 0 2,480 1,325 1,155
Guyana 0 0 0 1,135 515 620
Haiti 0 0 0 155 75 80
Jamaica 0 0 0 1,810 835 970
Mexico 0 0 0 6,655 3,330 3,320
Peru 0 0 0 235 85 150
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 1,505 785 720
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 7,100 3,100 4,000
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 9,425 4,550 4,875
Europe 0 0 0 56,705 27,815 28,890
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 1,055 530 525
Croatia 0 0 0 975 445 535
France 0 0 0 795 425 365
Germany 0 0 0 10,390 5,215 5,175
Greece 0 0 0 820 445 375
Hungary 0 0 0 815 435 375
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 650 310 340
Italy 0 0 0 2,755 1,405 1,350
Netherlands 0 0 0 2,250 1,185 1,060
Poland 0 0 0 5,280 2,455 2,820
Portugal 0 0 0 4,380 2,170 2,210
Romania 0 0 0 720 345 375
Russian Federation 0 0 0 4,245 2,035 2,210
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 355 175 175
Ukraine 0 0 0 4,765 2,250 2,515
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 11,665 5,655 6,015
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 4,790 2,325 2,470
Africa 0 0 0 17,975 9,495 8,485
Algeria 0 0 0 115 60 55
Egypt 0 0 0 980 525 455
Ethiopia 0 0 0 2,525 1,360 1,165
Kenya 0 0 0 935 470 465
Morocco 0 0 0 250 140 110
Nigeria 0 0 0 3,820 2,070 1,750
Somalia 0 0 0 755 350 415
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 975 465 505
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 7,630 4,055 3,570
Asia 0 0 0 120,230 58,215 62,015
Afghanistan 0 0 0 615 285 330
Bangladesh 0 0 0 880 475 400
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 9,250 4,460 4,790
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 1,460 715 735
India 0 0 0 21,990 11,395 10,595
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 1,180 655 530
Iraq 0 0 0 860 460 400
Japan 0 0 0 225 70 150
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 2,880 1,415 1,470
Lebanon 0 0 0 265 165 100
Pakistan 0 0 0 3,125 1,675 1,450
Philippines 0 0 0 61,950 28,800 33,150
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 1,015 515 505
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 805 390 410
Taiwan 0 0 0 215 110 110
Viet Nam 0 0 0 4,225 2,035 2,185
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 9,285 4,590 4,695
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 575 290 280
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 63,210 31,095 32,115
Americas 0 0 0 4,130 1,840 2,290
Brazil 0 0 0 100 35 65
Colombia 0 0 0 185 70 120
Cuba 0 0 0 75 25 55
Haiti 0 0 0 15 10 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 340 175 165
Mexico 0 0 0 875 415 465
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 970 445 525
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 75 30 40
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 1,490 640 850
Europe 0 0 0 5,155 2,650 2,505
France 0 0 0 135 70 75
Germany 0 0 0 580 310 265
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 135 80 60
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 160 85 70
Romania 0 0 0 70 30 35
Russian Federation 0 0 0 1,145 530 610
Ukraine 0 0 0 1,320 670 650
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 550 290 265
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 1,060 590 470
Africa 0 0 0 7,860 4,120 3,735
Algeria 0 0 0 20 10 10
Cameroon 0 0 0 65 45 20
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 740 360 380
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 95 35 60
Egypt 0 0 0 415 220 190
Eritrea 0 0 0 795 430 360
Ethiopia 0 0 0 810 425 380
Morocco 0 0 0 70 30 35
Nigeria 0 0 0 2,630 1,415 1,215
Somalia 0 0 0 385 160 215
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 225 110 120
Tunisia 0 0 0 65 45 20
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 1,555 820 735
Asia 0 0 0 45,915 22,395 23,520
Afghanistan 0 0 0 60 35 25
Bangladesh 0 0 0 360 195 170
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 3,390 1,635 1,760
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 185 105 80
India 0 0 0 10,915 5,675 5,240
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 425 230 195
Iraq 0 0 0 330 175 155
Israel 0 0 0 595 340 260
Japan 0 0 0 45 25 25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 1,300 665 640
Lebanon 0 0 0 140 100 35
Nepal 0 0 0 210 70 140
Pakistan 0 0 0 1,535 800 735
Philippines 0 0 0 22,885 10,645 12,245
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 325 145 180
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 250 140 115
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 635 325 310
Taiwan 0 0 0 20 0 10
Turkey 0 0 0 40 30 10
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 110 55 55
Viet Nam 0 0 0 495 220 275
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 1,650 785 870
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 150 80 70
Australia 0 0 0 80 25 60
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 65 55 15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 825 410 410 1,240,695 614,440 626,260
First generationCensus data footnote 69 25 15 10 249,625 123,035 126,585
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 75 40 30 197,530 97,135 100,395
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 720 350 365 793,545 394,265 399,280
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 0 0 0 180,810 89,380 91,425
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 0 0 0 119,845 60,680 59,165
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 0 0 0 44,415 27,435 16,980
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 0 0 0 75,430 33,250 42,185
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 0 0 0 39,875 17,355 22,525
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 0 20,550 11,155 9,395
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 540 195 345
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 825 410 410 1,240,700 614,440 626,260
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 745 375 370 223,310 108,495 114,815
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 740 370 370 220,470 107,145 113,330
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 735 365 370 130,510 62,955 67,550
Métis 10 0 0 89,355 43,895 45,465
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 610 295 310
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 2,020 985 1,030
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 0 0 820 365 450
Non-Aboriginal identity 75 40 35 1,017,385 505,945 511,445
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 820 410 410 1,240,700 614,440 626,255
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 715 355 360 127,250 61,300 65,950
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 110 55 55 1,113,450 553,140 560,305
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 820 415 410 1,240,700 614,440 626,255
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 620 325 295 110,630 53,980 56,645
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 620 320 300 108,055 52,775 55,285
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 615 320 295 93,070 45,490 47,580
Métis single ancestry 0 0 0 14,835 7,210 7,625
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 155 75 80
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 2,570 1,205 1,365
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 2,495 1,160 1,335
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 50 30 15
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 15 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 115 45 65 114,605 55,480 59,120
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 115 50 70 107,535 52,250 55,285
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 115 50 70 40,265 19,440 20,820
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 66,810 32,600 34,215
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 460 210 250
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 7,070 3,235 3,835
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 6,800 3,100 3,705
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 120 65 55
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 130 55 80
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 90 45 50 1,015,465 504,980 510,485
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 825 415 410 1,240,700 614,440 626,260
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 0 0 0 216,850 108,315 108,530
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 42,060 22,200 19,855
Chinese 0 0 0 22,540 11,340 11,195
Black 0 0 0 30,335 15,790 14,550
Filipino 0 0 0 79,815 37,935 41,885
Latin American 0 0 0 9,895 4,840 5,050
Arab 0 0 0 5,030 2,705 2,325
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 8,565 4,155 4,410
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 2,695 1,420 1,270
Korean 0 0 0 4,375 2,195 2,180
Japanese 0 0 0 1,850 880 975
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 3,195 1,610 1,590
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 6,485 3,235 3,250
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 820 410 410 1,023,850 506,125 517,725
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 825 415 410 1,240,700 614,440 626,255
North American Aboriginal origins 735 370 365 225,230 109,465 115,770
First Nations (North American Indian) 730 365 365 142,820 69,305 73,510
Inuit 0 0 0 955 460 500
Métis 10 0 0 91,120 44,150 46,970
Other North American origins 40 25 20 247,670 123,075 124,600
Acadian 0 0 0 645 325 320
American 25 10 10 9,220 4,605 4,615
Canadian 20 15 10 240,835 119,610 121,225
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 10 0 10
Newfoundlander 0 0 10 215 130 90
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 20 20 0
Québécois 0 0 0 280 150 125
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 30 10 25
European origins 150 70 80 826,210 406,770 419,445
British Isles origins 100 45 55 421,515 206,840 214,675
Channel Islander 0 0 0 45 25 25
Cornish 0 0 0 85 45 40
English 45 25 25 245,960 119,975 125,985
Irish 15 0 10 156,145 74,290 81,850
Manx 0 0 0 200 100 100
Scottish 60 25 35 208,065 100,790 107,265
Welsh 0 0 10 17,760 8,575 9,180
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 0 10 0 19,610 9,260 10,355
French origins 25 10 15 148,810 72,060 76,750
Alsatian 0 0 0 20 15 15
Breton 0 0 0 120 40 75
Corsican 0 0 0 0 10 0
French 30 10 15 148,740 72,020 76,720
Western European origins (except French origins) 25 20 10 286,985 141,285 145,705
Austrian 0 0 0 12,325 6,190 6,135
Bavarian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Belgian 0 0 0 21,510 10,495 11,020
Dutch 0 0 0 55,525 27,375 28,150
Flemish 0 0 0 965 445 515
Frisian 0 0 0 140 75 55
German 25 20 10 220,735 108,650 112,080
Luxembourger 0 0 0 155 65 90
Swiss 0 0 0 5,475 2,660 2,810
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 140 65 75
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 25 10 10 80,295 38,580 41,720
Danish 0 0 0 7,895 3,850 4,050
Finnish 10 0 0 4,000 1,905 2,095
Icelandic 0 0 0 31,090 15,265 15,825
Norwegian 20 10 10 19,600 9,145 10,455
Swedish 0 0 0 22,470 10,530 11,945
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 2,540 1,260 1,285
Eastern European origins 10 10 0 287,695 141,310 146,380
Bulgarian 0 0 0 330 190 145
Byelorussian 0 0 0 885 430 455
Czech 0 0 0 4,590 2,165 2,425
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 2,155 1,120 1,040
Estonian 0 0 0 190 80 115
Hungarian 0 0 0 10,120 4,990 5,125
Latvian 0 0 0 1,365 655 715
Lithuanian 0 0 0 1,455 750 705
Moldovan 0 0 0 325 170 160
Polish 0 0 0 88,090 42,670 45,420
Romanian 0 0 0 5,835 2,790 3,045
Russian 0 0 10 58,225 28,625 29,605
Slovak 0 0 0 2,190 1,055 1,135
Ukrainian 0 0 10 180,055 88,615 91,445
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 895 415 480
Southern European origins 10 10 0 59,915 29,445 30,470
Albanian 0 0 0 415 220 195
Bosnian 0 0 0 1,030 505 520
Catalan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Croatian 0 0 0 2,930 1,430 1,500
Cypriot 0 0 0 45 25 15
Greek 10 0 0 4,130 2,070 2,060
Italian 10 0 0 23,210 11,675 11,530
Kosovar 0 0 0 45 20 25
Macedonian 0 0 0 225 120 110
Maltese 0 0 0 360 165 195
Montenegrin 0 0 0 40 10 30
Portuguese 0 0 0 14,540 7,215 7,320
Serbian 0 0 0 1,240 660 580
Sicilian 0 0 0 235 110 125
Slovenian 0 0 0 1,005 485 520
Spanish 0 0 0 12,625 5,680 6,945
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 1,060 540 525
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 65 40 30
Other European origins 0 0 0 10,950 5,550 5,400
Basque 0 0 0 100 65 35
Jewish 0 0 0 8,455 4,250 4,200
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 155 70 85
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 185 100 85
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 2,130 1,090 1,040
Caribbean origins 0 0 0 10,805 5,355 5,450
Antiguan 0 0 0 60 20 40
Bahamian 0 0 0 60 35 25
Barbadian 0 0 0 740 390 350
Bermudan 0 0 0 40 30 15
Carib 0 0 0 65 30 40
Cuban 0 0 0 340 155 190
Dominican 0 0 0 275 145 135
Grenadian 0 0 0 160 85 80
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 235 90 150
Jamaican 0 0 0 4,585 2,250 2,335
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 70 25 45
St. Lucian 0 0 0 30 20 15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 2,395 1,240 1,160
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 190 90 105
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 1,465 705 760
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 665 360 305
Latin, Central and South American origins 15 10 0 23,115 11,555 11,565
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 650 330 320
Arawak 0 0 0 10 10 10
Argentinian 0 0 0 475 230 245
Belizean 0 0 0 200 105 100
Bolivian 0 0 0 300 160 140
Brazilian 0 0 0 830 375 455
Chilean 0 0 0 1,520 720 795
Colombian 0 0 0 1,400 680 715
Costa Rican 0 0 0 65 40 25
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 125 70 55
Guatemalan 0 0 0 505 240 260
Guyanese 0 0 0 1,485 770 715
Hispanic 0 0 0 425 210 220
Honduran 0 0 0 520 245 280
Maya 0 0 0 220 135 80
Mexican 15 10 10 8,790 4,440 4,350
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 370 200 170
Panamanian 0 0 0 50 10 40
Paraguayan 0 0 0 2,080 1,070 1,010
Peruvian 0 0 0 350 130 225
Salvadorean 0 0 0 2,735 1,425 1,315
Uruguayan 0 0 0 35 10 20
Venezuelan 0 0 0 240 95 150
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 1,045 525 520
African origins 0 0 0 28,860 14,980 13,885
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 8,665 4,585 4,085
Akan 0 0 0 35 10 25
Angolan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 25 10 10
Beninese 0 0 0 55 45 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 20 10 10
Cameroonian 0 0 0 145 80 70
Chadian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Congolese 0 0 0 1,575 785 790
Edo 0 0 0 130 85 45
Ewe 0 0 0 15 10 10
Gabonese 0 0 0 25 20 10
Gambian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ghanaian 0 0 0 380 220 170
Guinean 0 0 0 70 20 50
Ibo 0 0 0 435 205 225
Ivorian 0 0 0 120 45 75
Liberian 0 0 0 80 20 55
Malian 0 0 0 140 85 55
Malinké 0 0 0 35 20 10
Nigerian 0 0 0 3,860 2,130 1,735
Peulh 0 0 0 25 15 15
Senegalese 0 0 0 115 70 40
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 320 155 165
Togolese 0 0 0 115 60 55
Wolof 0 0 0 25 10 15
Yoruba 0 0 0 1,050 540 510
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 545 260 285
North African origins 0 0 0 3,690 1,980 1,705
Algerian 0 0 0 100 35 60
Berber 0 0 0 150 90 55
Coptic 0 0 0 85 45 40
Dinka 0 0 0 30 25 10
Egyptian 0 0 0 1,335 720 620
Libyan 0 0 0 360 175 185
Maure 0 0 0 100 70 30
Moroccan 0 0 0 350 190 160
Sudanese 0 0 0 1,075 580 500
Tunisian 0 0 0 130 65 60
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 75 40 35
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 10,500 5,420 5,080
Afrikaner 0 0 0 65 40 30
Amhara 0 0 0 140 100 45
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 150 90 65
Burundian 0 0 0 235 110 125
Djiboutian 0 0 0 45 30 15
Eritrean 0 0 0 2,300 1,240 1,055
Ethiopian 0 0 0 2,900 1,505 1,395
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 335 165 170
Malagasy 0 0 0 25 15 10
Mauritian 0 0 0 245 125 115
Oromo 0 0 0 325 185 140
Rwandan 0 0 0 300 145 155
Seychellois 0 0 0 45 20 30
Somali 0 0 0 1,740 900 845
South African 0 0 0 730 310 420
Tanzanian 0 0 0 90 55 30
Tigrian 0 0 0 320 200 120
Ugandan 0 0 0 255 125 130
Zambian 0 0 0 200 95 110
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 310 150 160
Zulu 0 0 0 30 15 10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 440 230 210
Other African origins 0 0 0 6,670 3,350 3,325
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 825 405 415
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 5,925 2,965 2,965
Asian origins 10 10 10 178,655 88,885 89,765
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 0 11,850 6,130 5,715
Afghan 0 0 0 1,010 485 530
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 1,755 975 785
Armenian 0 0 0 495 250 250
Assyrian 0 0 0 40 30 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 55 35 20
Georgian 0 0 0 110 60 45
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 1,885 1,015 870
Iraqi 0 0 0 925 480 450
Israeli 0 0 0 775 410 360
Jordanian 0 0 0 235 100 135
Kazakh 0 0 0 335 185 145
Kurd 0 0 0 305 145 160
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 40 20 25
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 45 30 20
Lebanese 0 0 0 1,375 700 675
Palestinian 0 0 0 620 340 275
Pashtun 0 0 0 65 25 40
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 170 95 70
Syrian 0 0 0 1,115 535 580
Tajik 0 0 0 55 20 40
Tatar 0 0 0 310 155 155
Turk 0 0 0 655 315 340
Turkmen 0 0 0 10 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 70 45 20
Yemeni 0 0 0 100 45 55
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 305 145 155
South Asian origins 0 0 0 43,155 22,710 20,440
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 880 500 385
Bengali 0 0 0 200 115 85
Bhutanese 0 0 0 140 55 85
East Indian 0 0 0 34,470 18,110 16,355
Goan 0 0 0 50 30 30
Gujarati 0 0 0 220 120 100
Kashmiri 0 0 0 30 10 15
Nepali 0 0 0 500 250 250
Pakistani 0 0 0 3,370 1,795 1,575
Punjabi 0 0 0 3,830 1,995 1,840
Sinhalese 0 0 0 280 145 135
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 1,090 545 545
Tamil 0 0 0 245 145 105
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 725 415 305
East and Southeast Asian origins 15 10 0 124,100 60,175 63,925
Burmese 0 0 0 260 125 135
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 525 280 240
Chinese 0 0 0 30,150 14,980 15,170
Filipino 10 10 0 83,530 39,955 43,580
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 530 265 265
Japanese 0 0 0 2,675 1,305 1,365
Karen 0 0 0 455 195 255
Korean 0 0 0 4,545 2,300 2,240
Laotian 0 0 0 1,730 820 910
Malaysian 0 0 0 470 240 230
Mongolian 0 0 0 150 60 90
Singaporean 0 0 0 20 10 10
Taiwanese 10 0 0 150 90 60
Thai 0 0 0 750 335 420
Tibetan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 5,850 2,915 2,935
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 145 70 80
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 575 320 260
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 575 320 260
Oceania origins 25 0 20 1,525 740 785
Australian 0 0 0 910 415 495
New Zealander 10 0 0 315 170 140
Pacific Islands origins 20 10 15 345 180 165
Fijian 0 0 0 80 45 30
Hawaiian 20 0 15 60 30 30
Maori 0 0 0 55 30 25
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 10 0 0 95 45 45
Samoan 0 0 0 25 0 15
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 65 30 35
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 230 ... ... 489,050 ... ...
Owner 165 ... ... 336,170 ... ...
Renter 35 ... ... 140,260 ... ...
Band housing 25 ... ... 12,620 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 230 ... ... 489,050 ... ...
Condominium 0 ... ... 33,325 ... ...
Not condominium 225 ... ... 455,725 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 225 ... ... 489,050 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 3,745 ... ...
1 bedroom 20 ... ... 63,040 ... ...
2 bedrooms 55 ... ... 121,520 ... ...
3 bedrooms 75 ... ... 175,500 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 75 ... ... 125,240 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 225 ... ... 489,050 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 55 ... ... 132,410 ... ...
5 rooms 50 ... ... 82,935 ... ...
6 rooms 45 ... ... 78,750 ... ...
7 rooms 30 ... ... 64,560 ... ...
8 or more rooms 50 ... ... 130,400 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.1 ... ... 6.1 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 225 ... ... 489,050 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 200 ... ... 473,625 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 25 ... ... 15,420 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 225 ... ... 489,050 ... ...
Suitable 190 ... ... 456,365 ... ...
Not suitable 40 ... ... 32,680 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 225 ... ... 489,050 ... ...
1960 or before 15 ... ... 142,200 ... ...
1961 to 1980 75 ... ... 158,180 ... ...
1981 to 1990 35 ... ... 65,190 ... ...
1991 to 2000 30 ... ... 42,740 ... ...
2001 to 2005 15 ... ... 20,815 ... ...
2006 to 2010 35 ... ... 27,880 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 25 ... ... 32,035 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 230 ... ... 489,050 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 160 ... ... 444,995 ... ...
Major repairs needed 65 ... ... 44,055 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 230 ... ... 489,050 ... ...
1 household maintainer 130 ... ... 290,830 ... ...
2 household maintainers 75 ... ... 187,775 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 20 ... ... 10,445 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 225 ... ... 489,050 ... ...
15 to 24 years 0 ... ... 17,240 ... ...
25 to 34 years 30 ... ... 74,950 ... ...
35 to 44 years 35 ... ... 84,800 ... ...
45 to 54 years 60 ... ... 95,135 ... ...
55 to 64 years 60 ... ... 96,255 ... ...
65 to 74 years 25 ... ... 67,475 ... ...
75 to 84 years 10 ... ... 37,760 ... ...
85 years and over 10 ... ... 15,440 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 0 ... ... 461,870 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 0 ... ... 373,860 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 0 ... ... 88,010 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 0 ... ... 76,075 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 0 ... ... 324,120 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 0.0 ... ... 60.4 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 0.0 ... ... 11.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 973 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 1,085 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 0 ... ... 275,473 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 0 ... ... 297,444 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 0 ... ... 138,905 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 0.0 ... ... 19.4 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 0.0 ... ... 36.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 868 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 891 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 570 290 280 1,001,305 491,580 509,725
No certificate, diploma or degree 210 115 95 220,390 116,570 103,820
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 140 70 70 296,355 147,040 149,320
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 220 105 115 484,555 227,975 256,585
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 55 45 15 77,000 54,090 22,910
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 25 20 10 37,490 21,985 15,500
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 30 25 10 39,515 32,110 7,410
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 100 45 60 177,620 72,785 104,840
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 25 10 15 28,940 12,075 16,860
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 40 10 30 200,990 89,020 111,970
Bachelor's degree 35 10 25 143,780 61,350 82,430
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 10 0 16,040 6,675 9,365
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 6,105 3,515 2,595
Master's degree 0 0 0 29,305 13,830 15,470
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 5,765 3,645 2,115
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 395 200 200 654,670 323,300 331,370
No certificate, diploma or degree 125 70 55 94,310 54,700 39,610
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 100 50 45 182,335 93,000 89,330
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 175 75 100 378,030 175,595 202,435
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 35 25 10 53,800 38,185 15,620
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 20 10 10 25,955 15,460 10,490
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 15 15 10 27,850 22,725 5,125
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 80 35 50 137,930 57,445 80,485
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 20 10 15 21,215 8,995 12,220
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 40 15 25 165,085 70,970 94,115
Bachelor's degree 30 10 20 119,150 50,120 69,035
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 12,185 4,840 7,350
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 5,075 2,705 2,370
Master's degree 0 0 10 24,410 10,815 13,595
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 4,270 2,495 1,770
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 570 290 280 1,001,305 491,585 509,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 350 185 165 516,750 263,605 253,140
Education 20 0 20 44,855 11,705 33,145
13. Education 25 10 20 44,855 11,710 33,145
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 13,170 6,230 6,940
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 2,415 1,860 550
50. Visual and performing arts 10 10 0 10,755 4,365 6,390
Humanities 20 0 15 23,030 9,915 13,110
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 10 1,775 400 1,380
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 3,905 1,110 2,795
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 0 0 7,065 2,820 4,240
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 60 25 30
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 1,590 940 650
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 4,510 2,590 1,925
54. History 0 0 0 3,410 1,855 1,555
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 705 175 530
Social and behavioural sciences and law 35 15 25 46,555 15,805 30,750
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 880 220 660
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 3,115 1,225 1,890
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 25 10 15 10,760 795 9,965
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 7,130 2,365 4,760
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 955 305 650
42. Psychology 0 0 0 8,155 2,385 5,770
45. Social sciences 0 10 10 15,565 8,510 7,055
Business, management and public administration 25 0 20 95,115 34,865 60,255
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 320 105 210
44. Public administration and social service professions 10 0 0 7,670 1,875 5,790
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 20 0 15 87,125 32,875 54,250
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 16,120 8,165 7,950
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 10 10 0 6,625 2,990 3,640
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 4,325 2,285 2,040
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 470 70 395
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 3,685 2,585 1,095
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 1,020 240 780
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 10 10 0 18,425 11,380 7,050
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 10 0 15,225 10,050 5,175
25. Library science 0 0 0 1,140 175 965
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 1,945 1,080 865
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 120 75 40
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 45 40 10 96,625 89,275 7,350
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 2,420 1,380 1,040
14. Engineering 0 0 0 16,205 13,530 2,675
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 10 0 0 17,815 15,975 1,845
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 20 15 0 22,160 21,705 450
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 0 0 0 27,485 26,650 830
48. Precision production 15 15 0 10,530 10,030 505
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 10 10 0 14,540 10,260 4,275
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 0 10 11,380 8,280 3,100
03. Natural resources and conservation 10 0 0 3,160 1,980 1,180
Health and related fields 35 10 20 87,795 16,505 71,290
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 10 0 4,105 1,945 2,155
51. Health professions and related programs 30 10 25 81,865 13,450 68,415
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 1,825 1,110 715
Personal, protective and transportation services 25 15 10 28,275 13,845 14,435
12. Personal and culinary services 15 10 10 16,750 4,095 12,655
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 90 85 10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 240 230 10
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0 5,005 3,680 1,330
49. Transportation and materials moving 10 10 10 6,185 5,750 435
Other 0 0 0 60 30 35
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 60 25 35
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 400 195 200 654,670 323,300 331,375
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 225 125 105 276,645 147,710 128,935
Education 20 10 15 31,645 7,860 23,785
13. Education 25 10 20 31,650 7,865 23,785
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 10 0 0 10,350 4,875 5,475
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 1,815 1,335 480
50. Visual and performing arts 10 10 0 8,540 3,545 4,990
Humanities 10 0 10 17,250 7,370 9,880
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 10 1,485 330 1,155
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 2,930 810 2,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 5,420 2,245 3,180
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 55 30 30
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 1,230 715 515
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 3,255 1,835 1,420
54. History 0 0 0 2,365 1,275 1,090
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 0 505 135 370
Social and behavioural sciences and law 30 15 25 38,120 12,380 25,740
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 0 740 185 555
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 2,575 965 1,610
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 20 0 15 8,805 605 8,195
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 6,085 1,795 4,285
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 815 265 550
42. Psychology 0 0 0 6,370 1,720 4,645
45. Social sciences 0 0 0 12,730 6,835 5,895
Business, management and public administration 20 0 15 76,370 27,865 48,495
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 270 95 175
44. Public administration and social service professions 10 0 0 6,145 1,335 4,810
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 15 0 10 69,950 26,440 43,510
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 10 10 12,195 5,930 6,270
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 10 0 0 5,290 2,265 3,025
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 3,005 1,595 1,405
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 405 65 345
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 2,805 1,855 950
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 690 150 545
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 0 10 0 15,955 9,965 5,985
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 10 0 13,600 9,015 4,585
25. Library science 0 0 0 790 135 650
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 0 1,465 760 700
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 100 60 45
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 30 30 10 73,680 67,440 6,240
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 2,025 1,160 865
14. Engineering 0 10 0 13,705 11,305 2,405
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 0 0 0 13,840 12,265 1,575
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 15 10 0 16,060 15,690 365
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 0 0 0 20,395 19,765 625
48. Precision production 10 10 0 7,655 7,250 405
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 10 10 0 11,450 7,800 3,645
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 0 0 8,760 6,170 2,590
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 10 0 2,695 1,635 1,060
Health and related fields 30 10 20 69,600 13,415 56,185
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 10 0 3,310 1,585 1,715
51. Health professions and related programs 25 10 20 64,870 11,020 53,850
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 1,430 810 620
Personal, protective and transportation services 10 10 0 21,365 10,660 10,705
12. Personal and culinary services 10 10 0 12,255 2,980 9,275
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 90 85 10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 110 105 0
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0 4,025 2,945 1,080
49. Transportation and materials moving 10 10 10 4,885 4,545 340
Other 0 0 0 50 30 25
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 50 25 25
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 570 290 280 1,001,305 491,585 509,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 345 185 160 516,750 263,610 253,145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 220 105 120 484,555 227,975 256,585
Location of study inside Canada 220 100 115 403,775 188,230 215,540
Same as province or territory of residence 200 95 110 352,390 162,050 190,340
Different than province or territory of residence 10 10 0 51,385 26,185 25,200
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 0 10 0 80,785 39,745 41,040
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 10 10 0 9,155 4,910 4,245
Philippines 0 0 0 26,450 11,595 14,860
India 0 0 0 10,365 5,300 5,070
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 10 0 4,180 2,350 1,825
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 2,865 1,330 1,535
France 0 0 0 395 235 165
Other 10 0 0 27,375 14,030 13,345
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 400 200 200 654,670 323,300 331,375
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 225 125 100 276,640 147,705 128,935
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 170 75 100 378,035 175,595 202,440
Location of study inside Canada 175 75 100 309,655 142,710 166,950
Same as province or territory of residence 165 70 95 270,435 123,090 147,340
Different than province or territory of residence 10 0 0 39,225 19,615 19,610
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 10 0 0 68,375 32,885 35,485
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 6,215 3,005 3,210
Philippines 0 0 0 24,495 10,775 13,720
India 0 0 0 9,430 4,770 4,660
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 2,465 1,385 1,080
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 2,630 1,210 1,420
France 0 0 0 340 195 145
Other 10 0 0 22,805 11,555 11,255
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 570 290 280 1,001,305 491,580 509,725
In the labour force 340 175 165 662,155 347,685 314,465
Employed 285 140 140 617,465 322,130 295,335
Unemployed 60 30 30 44,690 25,560 19,130
Not in the labour force 230 115 115 339,155 143,895 195,260
Participation rate 59.6 60.3 58.9 66.1 70.7 61.7
Employment rate 50.0 48.3 50.0 61.7 65.5 57.9
Unemployment rate 17.6 17.1 18.2 6.7 7.4 6.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 570 290 280 1,001,310 491,585 509,725
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 260 130 130 312,495 131,600 180,900
Worked 310 165 145 688,810 359,980 328,830
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 140 80 70 358,800 206,460 152,330
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 165 85 80 330,010 153,520 176,495
Average weeks worked in reference year 40.6 39.9 41.4 42.9 43.5 42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 340 175 165 662,155 347,685 314,465
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 30 15 15 12,625 6,125 6,505
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 315 160 150 649,530 341,560 307,965
Employee 285 140 140 580,885 296,560 284,325
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 30 20 10 68,645 45,000 23,640
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 345 175 165 662,155 347,690 314,470
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 30 15 15 12,625 6,125 6,505
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 310 160 150 649,525 341,565 307,965
0 Management occupations 25 10 15 71,455 45,945 25,510
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 35 10 25 96,050 27,530 68,515
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 10 10 0 34,135 26,895 7,240
3 Health occupations 10 0 0 52,280 10,830 41,450
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 65 15 50 86,055 27,425 58,630
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 10 0 0 14,355 6,025 8,325
6 Sales and service occupations 80 40 40 144,490 62,735 81,760
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 65 55 0 102,660 97,500 5,160
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 15 10 10 18,400 14,490 3,910
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 10 0 0 29,650 22,180 7,475
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 340 175 165 662,155 347,685 314,465
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 30 15 15 12,625 6,120 6,500
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 310 160 150 649,525 341,560 307,965
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 10 10 0 28,680 20,765 7,920
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 0 0 0 5,460 4,830 635
22 Utilities 0 0 0 7,390 5,625 1,765
23 Construction 40 35 0 49,575 43,990 5,585
31-33 Manufacturing 15 15 0 54,645 40,800 13,845
41 Wholesale trade 10 0 0 21,890 16,040 5,850
44-45 Retail trade 30 10 20 69,700 33,960 35,740
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 15 10 0 35,490 28,350 7,145
51 Information and cultural industries 0 0 10 10,875 6,085 4,790
52 Finance and insurance 0 0 0 25,885 9,615 16,270
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 0 0 0 8,235 4,565 3,670
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 10 10 0 28,470 14,790 13,680
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 635 250 380
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 15 15 0 22,285 13,105 9,170
61 Educational services 45 15 30 55,025 17,480 37,540
62 Health care and social assistance 40 0 35 93,960 18,345 75,615
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 15 10 10 12,980 6,620 6,360
72 Accommodation and food services 30 15 15 43,655 17,430 26,230
81 Other services (except public administration) 20 10 10 28,055 13,740 14,315
91 Public administration 25 15 10 46,645 25,180 21,465
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 285 145 140 617,465 322,125 295,335
Worked at home 20 25 10 42,530 23,485 19,050
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 1,935 1,305 630
No fixed workplace address 60 35 20 68,420 52,715 15,710
Worked at usual place 205 80 120 504,580 244,620 259,960
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 205 80 120 504,580 244,620 259,960
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 65 15 50 384,465 181,650 202,820
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 125 60 65 50,350 23,760 26,580
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 10 0 0 66,495 37,055 29,435
Commute to a different province or territory 0 0 0 3,275 2,150 1,120
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 260 120 140 573,005 297,335 275,665
Car, truck, van - as a driver 190 80 110 431,755 237,860 193,895
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 35 20 15 40,595 14,520 26,070
Public transit 20 10 10 53,740 21,780 31,955
Walked 10 0 10 32,330 13,815 18,520
Bicycle 10 0 0 8,175 5,670 2,505
Other method 10 0 0 6,410 3,695 2,715
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 255 125 135 573,000 297,340 275,665
Less than 15 minutes 110 40 75 185,120 87,795 97,320
15 to 29 minutes 70 30 40 208,570 108,680 99,890
30 to 44 minutes 45 25 15 115,090 63,555 51,535
45 to 59 minutes 15 0 0 36,755 20,485 16,270
60 minutes and over 20 15 0 27,470 16,820 10,650
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 255 125 135 573,000 297,335 275,665
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 15 0 10 28,060 20,145 7,915
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 35 25 10 104,545 65,630 38,925
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 70 30 40 168,760 90,125 78,630
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 75 25 50 126,090 50,885 75,200
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 25 10 15 53,120 22,305 30,810
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 35 20 15 92,430 48,240 44,190
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 330 175 155 710,830 370,255 340,575
Single responses 325 170 155 702,445 366,000 336,445
Official languages 315 170 150 694,855 361,770 333,090
English 315 170 145 688,400 359,660 328,730
French 0 0 0 6,455 2,100 4,355
Non-official languages 10 0 10 7,590 4,235 3,360
Aboriginal languages 10 0 10 1,815 1,025 800
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 1,755 990 755
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 985 565 420
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 980 565 415
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 770 430 335
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 230 125 110
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 535 310 230
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 55 25 30
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 60 25 30
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 55 30 30
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 10
Salish languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 15 10 10 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 10 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5,770 3,215 2,560
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 300 155 145
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 30 10 20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 270 145 125
Amharic 0 0 0 15 0 10
Arabic 0 0 0 105 70 40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 115 50 65
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 35 25 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 140 35 100
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 140 35 100
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 485 245 240
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 470 235 240
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 3,115 1,865 1,255
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 480 245 235
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 480 245 235
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 65 50 20
Russian 0 0 0 280 145 135
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 110 40 70
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 1,300 790 505
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 10 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 40 10 30
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 950 585 370
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Swedish 0 0 0 0 10 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 290 185 105
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 755 505 260
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 685 455 225
Bengali 0 0 0 20 0 15
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 10 10
Hindi 0 0 0 40 40 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 605 400 210
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 10 0 10
Iranian languages 0 0 0 75 45 30
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 10 10
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 65 45 20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 580 330 245
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 330 215 115
Romanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Spanish 0 0 0 220 100 125
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 305 150 150
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 15 15 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 10 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 210 80 135
American Sign Language 0 0 0 155 65 95
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 55 15 45
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 1,170 650 515
Chinese languages 0 0 0 1,160 650 515
Cantonese 0 0 0 690 380 315
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 440 255 185
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Lao 0 0 0 10 0 10
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 8,390 4,255 4,125
English and French 0 0 0 2,655 1,150 1,505
English and non-official language 0 0 0 5,680 3,085 2,590
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 45 20 30
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 330 175 160 710,835 370,255 340,575
None 310 165 140 662,595 346,710 315,885
English 10 0 0 8,550 3,690 4,855
French 10 0 0 13,320 5,825 7,495
Non-official language 15 0 10 25,960 13,815 12,145
Aboriginal 15 10 0 6,500 3,245 3,255
Non-Aboriginal 10 0 0 19,460 10,575 8,890
English and French 0 0 0 10 0 10
English and non-official language 0 0 0 65 45 20
French and non-official language 0 0 0 335 160 175
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 810 405 405 1,225,480 606,585 618,895
Non-movers 670 340 330 1,064,380 527,020 537,360
Movers 140 65 75 161,100 79,570 81,535
Non-migrants 65 35 40 105,090 52,025 53,065
Migrants 75 35 40 56,010 27,545 28,465
Internal migrants 75 30 40 41,305 20,285 21,020
Intraprovincial migrants 70 35 35 30,395 14,720 15,675
Interprovincial migrants 0 0 0 10,915 5,565 5,345
External migrants 0 0 0 14,705 7,260 7,445
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 750 385 370 1,161,240 573,310 587,930
Non-movers 490 245 245 718,640 355,585 363,050
Movers 265 140 125 442,600 217,725 224,875
Non-migrants 135 65 65 261,015 128,560 132,455
Migrants 135 70 65 181,585 89,165 92,420
Internal migrants 130 70 65 117,135 56,880 60,260
Intraprovincial migrants 120 65 60 86,295 41,295 45,000
Interprovincial migrants 10 0 0 30,840 15,580 15,260
External migrants 0 10 0 64,445 32,285 32,165

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. South Saanich 1, IRI [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Manitoba [Province] (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed March 28, 2024).

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