Census Profile, 2016 Census
Nanaimo, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia
Characteristic |
Nanaimo, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision] |
Nanaimo, RD British Columbia [Census division] |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total | Male | Female | Total | Male | Female | |
Counts (unless otherwise specified) | ||||||
Population and dwellings | ||||||
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 | 90,504 | ... | ... | 155,698 | ... | ... |
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 | 83,810 | ... | ... | 146,574 | ... | ... |
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 | 8.0 | ... | ... | 6.2 | ... | ... |
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 | 40,885 | ... | ... | 73,622 | ... | ... |
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 | 39,165 | ... | ... | 68,904 | ... | ... |
Population density per square kilometre | 997.2 | ... | ... | 76.4 | ... | ... |
Land area in square kilometres | 90.76 | ... | ... | 2,038.04 | ... | ... |
Age characteristics | ||||||
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 | 90,500 | 43,615 | 46,890 | 155,695 | 75,340 | 80,360 |
0 to 14 years | 13,035 | 6,615 | 6,425 | 19,985 | 10,250 | 9,735 |
0 to 4 years | 4,225 | 2,130 | 2,100 | 6,240 | 3,210 | 3,030 |
5 to 9 years | 4,630 | 2,385 | 2,245 | 6,995 | 3,585 | 3,405 |
10 to 14 years | 4,185 | 2,100 | 2,085 | 6,755 | 3,455 | 3,295 |
15 to 64 years | 57,295 | 27,795 | 29,500 | 93,625 | 45,170 | 48,460 |
15 to 19 years | 4,670 | 2,400 | 2,275 | 7,445 | 3,860 | 3,580 |
20 to 24 years | 5,490 | 2,720 | 2,770 | 7,720 | 3,940 | 3,785 |
25 to 29 years | 5,550 | 2,790 | 2,760 | 7,605 | 3,830 | 3,780 |
30 to 34 years | 5,740 | 2,800 | 2,940 | 8,045 | 3,905 | 4,140 |
35 to 39 years | 5,120 | 2,510 | 2,610 | 7,670 | 3,710 | 3,955 |
40 to 44 years | 5,090 | 2,490 | 2,600 | 8,060 | 3,910 | 4,150 |
45 to 49 years | 5,545 | 2,605 | 2,935 | 9,145 | 4,325 | 4,820 |
50 to 54 years | 6,215 | 2,960 | 3,255 | 10,955 | 5,115 | 5,845 |
55 to 59 years | 6,945 | 3,305 | 3,640 | 12,950 | 6,065 | 6,885 |
60 to 64 years | 6,935 | 3,215 | 3,720 | 14,030 | 6,515 | 7,515 |
65 years and over | 20,170 | 9,210 | 10,960 | 42,090 | 19,915 | 22,170 |
65 to 69 years | 6,445 | 3,010 | 3,440 | 13,845 | 6,650 | 7,195 |
70 to 74 years | 4,745 | 2,285 | 2,460 | 10,445 | 5,125 | 5,320 |
75 to 79 years | 3,415 | 1,615 | 1,800 | 7,320 | 3,600 | 3,720 |
80 to 84 years | 2,550 | 1,170 | 1,380 | 5,165 | 2,470 | 2,695 |
85 years and over | 3,015 | 1,140 | 1,885 | 5,305 | 2,065 | 3,240 |
85 to 89 years | 1,850 | 785 | 1,060 | 3,295 | 1,435 | 1,855 |
90 to 94 years | 890 | 285 | 610 | 1,535 | 515 | 1,025 |
95 to 99 years | 240 | 60 | 175 | 420 | 110 | 305 |
100 years and over | 40 | 5 | 30 | 55 | 10 | 50 |
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
0 to 14 years | 14.4 | 15.2 | 13.7 | 12.8 | 13.6 | 12.1 |
15 to 64 years | 63.3 | 63.7 | 62.9 | 60.1 | 60.0 | 60.3 |
65 years and over | 22.3 | 21.1 | 23.4 | 27.0 | 26.4 | 27.6 |
85 years and over | 3.3 | 2.6 | 4.0 | 3.4 | 2.7 | 4.0 |
Average age of the population | 44.2 | 43.1 | 45.1 | 47.2 | 46.3 | 48.0 |
Median age of the population | 45.5 | 44.0 | 46.8 | 51.1 | 49.9 | 52.1 |
Household and dwelling characteristics | ||||||
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 | 39,165 | ... | ... | 68,905 | ... | ... |
Single-detached house | 21,245 | ... | ... | 44,910 | ... | ... |
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys | 1,240 | ... | ... | 1,320 | ... | ... |
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 | 15,870 | ... | ... | 20,045 | ... | ... |
Semi-detached house | 1,910 | ... | ... | 2,985 | ... | ... |
Row house | 1,880 | ... | ... | 2,940 | ... | ... |
Apartment or flat in a duplex | 4,785 | ... | ... | 5,335 | ... | ... |
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys | 7,210 | ... | ... | 8,640 | ... | ... |
Other single-attached house | 85 | ... | ... | 145 | ... | ... |
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 | 810 | ... | ... | 2,635 | ... | ... |
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 | 39,165 | ... | ... | 68,905 | ... | ... |
1 person | 12,080 | ... | ... | 20,190 | ... | ... |
2 persons | 15,240 | ... | ... | 29,880 | ... | ... |
3 persons | 5,515 | ... | ... | 8,775 | ... | ... |
4 persons | 4,150 | ... | ... | 6,635 | ... | ... |
5 or more persons | 2,180 | ... | ... | 3,430 | ... | ... |
Number of persons in private households | 87,650 | ... | ... | 151,630 | ... | ... |
Average household size | 2.2 | ... | ... | 2.2 | ... | ... |
Marital status | ||||||
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 | 77,465 | 37,005 | 40,460 | 135,710 | 65,085 | 70,625 |
Married or living common law | 43,330 | 21,590 | 21,740 | 81,785 | 40,795 | 40,990 |
Married | 34,690 | 17,295 | 17,400 | 66,730 | 33,310 | 33,425 |
Living common law | 8,640 | 4,300 | 4,340 | 15,055 | 7,485 | 7,570 |
Not married and not living common law | 34,135 | 15,410 | 18,720 | 53,925 | 24,290 | 29,635 |
Never married | 19,715 | 10,700 | 9,015 | 29,520 | 16,145 | 13,375 |
Separated | 2,475 | 1,030 | 1,440 | 3,935 | 1,710 | 2,225 |
Divorced | 6,720 | 2,550 | 4,170 | 11,130 | 4,360 | 6,770 |
Widowed | 5,230 | 1,130 | 4,095 | 9,345 | 2,075 | 7,265 |
Family characteristics | ||||||
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 | 25,515 | ... | ... | 46,660 | ... | ... |
2 persons | 15,500 | ... | ... | 30,495 | ... | ... |
3 persons | 4,945 | ... | ... | 8,005 | ... | ... |
4 persons | 3,765 | ... | ... | 6,045 | ... | ... |
5 or more persons | 1,305 | ... | ... | 2,110 | ... | ... |
Average size of census families | 2.7 | ... | ... | 2.6 | ... | ... |
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 | 25,515 | ... | ... | 46,660 | ... | ... |
Total couple families | 21,020 | ... | ... | 39,875 | ... | ... |
Married couples | 16,700 | ... | ... | 32,350 | ... | ... |
Common-law couples | 4,320 | ... | ... | 7,525 | ... | ... |
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent | 4,500 | ... | ... | 6,780 | ... | ... |
Female parent | 3,520 | ... | ... | 5,245 | ... | ... |
Male parent | 980 | ... | ... | 1,535 | ... | ... |
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data | 21,020 | ... | ... | 39,880 | ... | ... |
Couples without children | 12,665 | ... | ... | 26,130 | ... | ... |
Couples with children | 8,355 | ... | ... | 13,745 | ... | ... |
1 child | 3,660 | ... | ... | 6,135 | ... | ... |
2 children | 3,485 | ... | ... | 5,630 | ... | ... |
3 or more children | 1,210 | ... | ... | 1,985 | ... | ... |
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data | 4,495 | ... | ... | 6,785 | ... | ... |
1 child | 2,835 | ... | ... | 4,365 | ... | ... |
2 children | 1,290 | ... | ... | 1,870 | ... | ... |
3 or more children | 370 | ... | ... | 545 | ... | ... |
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data | 19,870 | 9,350 | 10,515 | 31,280 | 14,365 | 16,910 |
Household type | ||||||
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 | 39,165 | ... | ... | 68,905 | ... | ... |
One-census-family households | 24,310 | ... | ... | 44,635 | ... | ... |
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 | 12,115 | ... | ... | 25,190 | ... | ... |
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 | 12,195 | ... | ... | 19,445 | ... | ... |
Multiple-census-family households | 595 | ... | ... | 1,000 | ... | ... |
Non-census-family households | 14,260 | ... | ... | 23,275 | ... | ... |
One-person households | 12,080 | ... | ... | 20,185 | ... | ... |
Two-or-more person non-census-family households | 2,180 | ... | ... | 3,085 | ... | ... |
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data | ||||||
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 | 88,710 | 42,965 | 45,740 | 153,155 | 74,450 | 78,710 |
English only | 82,180 | 40,085 | 42,100 | 142,510 | 69,730 | 72,775 |
French only | 10 | 5 | 5 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
English and French | 5,975 | 2,655 | 3,320 | 10,020 | 4,455 | 5,565 |
Neither English nor French | 535 | 225 | 315 | 615 | 260 | 355 |
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data | ||||||
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 | 88,705 | 42,965 | 45,740 | 153,160 | 74,450 | 78,710 |
English | 86,945 | 42,155 | 44,790 | 150,450 | 73,185 | 77,260 |
French | 1,080 | 525 | 555 | 1,910 | 925 | 985 |
English and French | 160 | 75 | 80 | 205 | 90 | 115 |
Neither English nor French | 520 | 210 | 310 | 595 | 250 | 350 |
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 | 1,160 | 560 | 600 | 2,015 | 970 | 1,045 |
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.3 |
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data | ||||||
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 | 88,705 | 42,965 | 45,740 | 153,155 | 74,445 | 78,710 |
Single responses | 87,670 | 42,475 | 45,195 | 151,630 | 73,735 | 77,895 |
Official languages | 78,125 | 38,000 | 40,125 | 137,690 | 67,220 | 70,475 |
English | 76,930 | 37,425 | 39,505 | 135,570 | 66,195 | 69,380 |
French | 1,195 | 575 | 620 | 2,125 | 1,025 | 1,100 |
Non-official languages | 9,545 | 4,475 | 5,070 | 13,940 | 6,510 | 7,420 |
Aboriginal languages | 95 | 30 | 65 | 135 | 55 | 80 |
Algonquian languages | 15 | 5 | 10 | 20 | 5 | 15 |
Blackfoot | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree-Montagnais languages | 10 | 5 | 10 | 15 | 5 | 15 |
Atikamekw | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Montagnais (Innu) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Moose Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Naskapi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
Plains Cree | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Southern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swampy Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Woods Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Cree, n.o.s. | 5 | 0 | 5 | 10 | 5 | 10 |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malecite | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mi'kmaq | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Algonquin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway | 5 | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Oji-Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ottawa (Odawa) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 5 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Beaver | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Carrier | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Chilcotin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dene | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dogrib (Tlicho) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gwich'in | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sarsi (Sarcee) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sekani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey-Hare languages | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
North Slavey (Hare) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South Slavey | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Tahltan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kaska (Nahani) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tutchone languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuktitut | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Inuit languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 5 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Iroquoian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cayuga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mohawk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oneida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kutenai | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Michif | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Salish languages | 10 | 0 | 10 | 35 | 15 | 20 |
Comox | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Halkomelem | 5 | 0 | 10 | 30 | 15 | 20 |
Lillooet | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Okanagan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Squamish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Straits | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Siouan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dakota | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Stoney | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tlingit | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian languages | 5 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nisga'a | 5 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
Wakashan languages | 30 | 10 | 20 | 40 | 15 | 25 |
Haisla | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Heiltsuk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) | 10 | 10 | 5 | 20 | 10 | 5 |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 15 | 5 | 10 | 20 | 10 | 15 |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. | 20 | 5 | 15 | 15 | 5 | 15 |
Non-Aboriginal languages | 9,450 | 4,445 | 5,005 | 13,805 | 6,460 | 7,340 |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 330 | 225 | 105 | 365 | 250 | 115 |
Berber languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kabyle | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cushitic languages | 5 | 5 | 5 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Bilen | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oromo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Somali | 5 | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Semitic languages | 320 | 220 | 100 | 355 | 245 | 115 |
Amharic | 10 | 5 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Arabic | 290 | 205 | 85 | 305 | 215 | 90 |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Harari | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hebrew | 15 | 10 | 5 | 30 | 20 | 10 |
Maltese | 10 | 0 | 5 | 15 | 5 | 5 |
Tigrigna | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 460 | 215 | 245 | 520 | 250 | 270 |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 90 | 45 | 45 | 90 | 45 | 45 |
Vietnamese | 375 | 175 | 200 | 430 | 200 | 225 |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages | 610 | 230 | 375 | 820 | 280 | 540 |
Bikol | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Cebuano | 20 | 5 | 15 | 40 | 10 | 25 |
Fijian | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Hiligaynon | 15 | 5 | 10 | 10 | 5 | 10 |
Ilocano | 30 | 10 | 15 | 40 | 15 | 20 |
Malagasy | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malay | 25 | 10 | 15 | 30 | 5 | 25 |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Pangasinan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 480 | 185 | 295 | 645 | 220 | 425 |
Waray-Waray | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 30 | 15 | 10 | 35 | 20 | 15 |
Creole languages | 15 | 5 | 5 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Haitian Creole | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole, n.o.s. | 10 | 10 | 5 | 10 | 10 | 5 |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dravidian languages | 25 | 15 | 10 | 50 | 30 | 20 |
Kannada | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malayalam | 15 | 15 | 5 | 35 | 20 | 10 |
Tamil | 10 | 5 | 5 | 15 | 10 | 5 |
Telugu | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hmong-Mien languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-European languages | 5,145 | 2,475 | 2,670 | 8,570 | 4,105 | 4,460 |
Albanian | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Armenian | 10 | 5 | 5 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Balto-Slavic languages | 945 | 440 | 505 | 1,545 | 730 | 815 |
Baltic languages | 20 | 10 | 10 | 45 | 25 | 20 |
Latvian | 15 | 10 | 5 | 30 | 15 | 15 |
Lithuanian | 10 | 0 | 5 | 15 | 5 | 10 |
Slavic languages | 920 | 430 | 495 | 1,495 | 710 | 790 |
Belarusan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bosnian | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Bulgarian | 10 | 10 | 5 | 25 | 20 | 10 |
Croatian | 135 | 75 | 60 | 185 | 100 | 85 |
Czech | 95 | 45 | 50 | 155 | 70 | 85 |
Macedonian | 15 | 5 | 5 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Polish | 220 | 105 | 115 | 325 | 150 | 170 |
Russian | 175 | 80 | 100 | 275 | 115 | 160 |
Serbian | 35 | 20 | 15 | 60 | 30 | 30 |
Serbo-Croatian | 15 | 5 | 10 | 20 | 5 | 10 |
Slovak | 45 | 25 | 25 | 75 | 35 | 40 |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 10 | 5 | 10 | 35 | 15 | 20 |
Ukrainian | 140 | 55 | 85 | 300 | 140 | 160 |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 20 | 10 | 5 | 20 | 15 | 10 |
Celtic languages | 20 | 10 | 10 | 35 | 15 | 15 |
Scottish Gaelic | 5 | 0 | 5 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Welsh | 15 | 5 | 5 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Germanic languages | 2,010 | 940 | 1,070 | 4,265 | 2,005 | 2,265 |
Afrikaans | 75 | 40 | 35 | 115 | 55 | 65 |
Danish | 180 | 90 | 95 | 365 | 180 | 190 |
Dutch | 485 | 235 | 255 | 1,085 | 515 | 565 |
Frisian | 5 | 0 | 5 | 10 | 5 | 10 |
German | 1,085 | 485 | 600 | 2,355 | 1,080 | 1,275 |
Icelandic | 10 | 10 | 5 | 15 | 10 | 5 |
Norwegian | 65 | 30 | 35 | 135 | 55 | 80 |
Swedish | 80 | 40 | 35 | 145 | 70 | 65 |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 20 | 15 | 0 | 40 | 25 | 10 |
Yiddish | 5 | 5 | 5 | 10 | 10 | 5 |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Greek | 70 | 45 | 25 | 90 | 60 | 30 |
Indo-Iranian languages | 1,255 | 635 | 620 | 1,385 | 705 | 675 |
Indo-Aryan languages | 1,110 | 565 | 550 | 1,220 | 625 | 595 |
Bengali | 25 | 15 | 10 | 25 | 15 | 10 |
Gujarati | 40 | 20 | 20 | 50 | 25 | 25 |
Hindi | 120 | 65 | 55 | 140 | 70 | 65 |
Kashmiri | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Konkani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Marathi | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nepali | 10 | 0 | 5 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Oriya (Odia) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 860 | 435 | 430 | 940 | 470 | 470 |
Sindhi | 10 | 5 | 5 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 5 | 5 | 5 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Urdu | 40 | 20 | 20 | 40 | 25 | 20 |
Iranian languages | 140 | 65 | 70 | 160 | 80 | 80 |
Kurdish | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
Pashto | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Persian (Farsi) | 135 | 70 | 70 | 160 | 80 | 80 |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italic (Romance) languages | 835 | 400 | 435 | 1,235 | 580 | 655 |
Catalan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italian | 210 | 115 | 95 | 350 | 195 | 150 |
Portuguese | 120 | 55 | 60 | 200 | 90 | 110 |
Romanian | 45 | 20 | 25 | 60 | 25 | 30 |
Spanish | 460 | 205 | 255 | 625 | 270 | 355 |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Japanese | 275 | 95 | 185 | 370 | 130 | 235 |
Kartvelian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Georgian | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Korean | 405 | 170 | 240 | 470 | 195 | 275 |
Mongolic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mongolian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Niger-Congo languages | 70 | 35 | 35 | 90 | 45 | 45 |
Akan (Twi) | 10 | 5 | 5 | 15 | 5 | 5 |
Bamanankan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Edo | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Ewe | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Ga | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 |
Ganda | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Igbo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lingala | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Shona | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Swahili | 5 | 5 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Wolof | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yoruba | 5 | 5 | 5 | 15 | 5 | 10 |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 20 | 5 | 15 | 25 | 15 | 15 |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dinka | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages | 10 | 5 | 5 | 20 | 15 | 10 |
American Sign Language | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Quebec Sign Language | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages, n.i.e | 10 | 5 | 5 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 1,740 | 810 | 935 | 1,925 | 880 | 1,040 |
Chinese languages | 1,740 | 805 | 930 | 1,920 | 875 | 1,040 |
Cantonese | 425 | 200 | 230 | 505 | 230 | 280 |
Hakka | 5 | 0 | 5 | 10 | 0 | 5 |
Mandarin | 1,155 | 535 | 620 | 1,240 | 570 | 665 |
Min Dong | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 35 | 10 | 25 | 35 | 10 | 25 |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 15 | 5 | 5 | 15 | 5 | 10 |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 105 | 55 | 40 | 125 | 65 | 55 |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Burmese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Karenic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibetan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tai-Kadai languages | 70 | 15 | 55 | 100 | 25 | 75 |
Lao | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Thai | 65 | 15 | 55 | 95 | 20 | 70 |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages | 25 | 15 | 15 | 35 | 25 | 15 |
Azerbaijani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkish | 20 | 15 | 10 | 30 | 20 | 15 |
Uyghur | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uzbek | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
Uralic languages | 255 | 120 | 130 | 440 | 215 | 225 |
Estonian | 10 | 5 | 10 | 25 | 15 | 10 |
Finnish | 75 | 30 | 45 | 135 | 60 | 75 |
Hungarian | 160 | 85 | 75 | 275 | 140 | 135 |
Uralic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other languages, n.i.e. | 15 | 10 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 5 |
Multiple responses | 1,035 | 485 | 545 | 1,530 | 720 | 810 |
English and French | 255 | 120 | 130 | 385 | 180 | 200 |
English and non-official language | 740 | 350 | 390 | 1,090 | 510 | 570 |
French and non-official language | 25 | 10 | 15 | 35 | 10 | 20 |
English, French and non-official language | 20 | 10 | 10 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data | ||||||
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 | 88,705 | 42,965 | 45,740 | 153,160 | 74,450 | 78,710 |
Single responses | 86,965 | 42,155 | 44,810 | 150,735 | 73,345 | 77,385 |
Official languages | 83,215 | 40,335 | 42,885 | 146,210 | 71,150 | 75,055 |
English | 82,960 | 40,215 | 42,745 | 145,795 | 70,960 | 74,840 |
French | 255 | 120 | 140 | 415 | 190 | 220 |
Non-official languages | 3,750 | 1,820 | 1,930 | 4,525 | 2,195 | 2,330 |
Aboriginal languages | 5 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Blackfoot | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree-Montagnais languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Atikamekw | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Montagnais (Innu) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Moose Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Naskapi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Plains Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swampy Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Woods Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malecite | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mi'kmaq | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oji-Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ottawa (Odawa) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Beaver | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Carrier | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chilcotin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dene | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dogrib (Tlicho) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gwich'in | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sarsi (Sarcee) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sekani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey-Hare languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
North Slavey (Hare) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South Slavey | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kaska (Nahani) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tutchone languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuktitut | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cayuga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mohawk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oneida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kutenai | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Michif | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Comox | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Halkomelem | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lillooet | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Okanagan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Squamish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Straits | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dakota | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Stoney | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tlingit | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nisga'a | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
Haisla | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Heiltsuk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Non-Aboriginal languages | 3,750 | 1,820 | 1,925 | 4,520 | 2,195 | 2,325 |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 180 | 110 | 75 | 200 | 120 | 80 |
Berber languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kabyle | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cushitic languages | 5 | 0 | 5 | 10 | 0 | 5 |
Bilen | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oromo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Somali | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Semitic languages | 175 | 110 | 65 | 195 | 115 | 75 |
Amharic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Arabic | 170 | 100 | 65 | 175 | 105 | 65 |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Harari | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hebrew | 5 | 5 | 5 | 15 | 5 | 5 |
Maltese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tigrigna | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 310 | 145 | 160 | 350 | 170 | 175 |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 65 | 35 | 35 | 65 | 30 | 35 |
Vietnamese | 240 | 115 | 130 | 280 | 140 | 140 |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages | 165 | 80 | 85 | 220 | 100 | 125 |
Bikol | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cebuano | 5 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Fijian | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
Hiligaynon | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
Ilocano | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Malagasy | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malay | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Pangasinan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 140 | 65 | 75 | 190 | 85 | 105 |
Waray-Waray | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 15 | 5 | 5 | 20 | 5 | 10 |
Creole languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haitian Creole | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dravidian languages | 5 | 5 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 5 |
Kannada | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Malayalam | 5 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 5 |
Tamil | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Telugu | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hmong-Mien languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-European languages | 1,430 | 695 | 735 | 1,880 | 915 | 965 |
Albanian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Armenian | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
Balto-Slavic languages | 275 | 125 | 145 | 380 | 175 | 205 |
Baltic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Latvian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Lithuanian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavic languages | 275 | 125 | 150 | 370 | 175 | 195 |
Belarusan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bosnian | 5 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Bulgarian | 10 | 5 | 5 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Croatian | 35 | 15 | 25 | 45 | 20 | 25 |
Czech | 40 | 20 | 20 | 45 | 20 | 20 |
Macedonian | 5 | 5 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Polish | 50 | 20 | 30 | 70 | 30 | 35 |
Russian | 105 | 50 | 55 | 155 | 75 | 85 |
Serbian | 5 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Serbo-Croatian | 5 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Slovak | 5 | 0 | 5 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 5 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Ukrainian | 5 | 5 | 5 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Scottish Gaelic | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Welsh | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages | 190 | 85 | 105 | 425 | 205 | 215 |
Afrikaans | 35 | 15 | 15 | 45 | 20 | 20 |
Danish | 10 | 5 | 10 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
Dutch | 50 | 30 | 25 | 100 | 50 | 50 |
Frisian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
German | 85 | 35 | 50 | 225 | 110 | 115 |
Icelandic | 10 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Norwegian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Swedish | 5 | 5 | 5 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Yiddish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Greek | 20 | 10 | 10 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Indo-Iranian languages | 710 | 350 | 355 | 755 | 375 | 385 |
Indo-Aryan languages | 630 | 320 | 315 | 665 | 335 | 330 |
Bengali | 15 | 5 | 5 | 10 | 10 | 5 |
Gujarati | 10 | 5 | 10 | 15 | 5 | 10 |
Hindi | 40 | 25 | 20 | 50 | 30 | 25 |
Kashmiri | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Konkani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Marathi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nepali | 5 | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Oriya (Odia) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 530 | 265 | 265 | 560 | 280 | 280 |
Sindhi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Urdu | 25 | 10 | 15 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
Iranian languages | 80 | 35 | 50 | 90 | 40 | 50 |
Kurdish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pashto | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Persian (Farsi) | 80 | 35 | 45 | 90 | 40 | 50 |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italic (Romance) languages | 230 | 115 | 115 | 300 | 145 | 155 |
Catalan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italian | 30 | 15 | 20 | 45 | 20 | 20 |
Portuguese | 35 | 15 | 15 | 50 | 20 | 25 |
Romanian | 15 | 5 | 10 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Spanish | 155 | 80 | 75 | 195 | 100 | 95 |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Japanese | 125 | 60 | 65 | 160 | 75 | 85 |
Kartvelian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Georgian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Korean | 270 | 125 | 145 | 320 | 145 | 175 |
Mongolic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mongolian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Niger-Congo languages | 10 | 5 | 5 | 15 | 10 | 5 |
Akan (Twi) | 5 | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Bamanankan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Edo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ewe | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Ga | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ganda | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Igbo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lingala | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shona | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swahili | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wolof | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yoruba | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dinka | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages | 15 | 10 | 10 | 25 | 15 | 15 |
American Sign Language | 5 | 5 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Quebec Sign Language | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages, n.i.e | 15 | 10 | 5 | 20 | 15 | 10 |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 1,160 | 555 | 605 | 1,230 | 590 | 640 |
Chinese languages | 1,160 | 555 | 605 | 1,225 | 590 | 635 |
Cantonese | 215 | 105 | 110 | 235 | 115 | 115 |
Hakka | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mandarin | 855 | 400 | 455 | 895 | 420 | 470 |
Min Dong | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 15 | 10 | 10 | 15 | 5 | 5 |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 5 | 5 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 70 | 40 | 30 | 80 | 45 | 40 |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Burmese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Karenic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibetan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tai-Kadai languages | 10 | 5 | 5 | 20 | 5 | 10 |
Lao | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thai | 10 | 5 | 5 | 15 | 5 | 10 |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages | 10 | 5 | 5 | 15 | 10 | 5 |
Azerbaijani | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
Turkish | 10 | 5 | 10 | 15 | 5 | 10 |
Uyghur | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uzbek | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uralic languages | 45 | 20 | 25 | 75 | 35 | 35 |
Estonian | 0 | 0 | 5 | 10 | 0 | 5 |
Finnish | 15 | 10 | 10 | 25 | 10 | 10 |
Hungarian | 25 | 10 | 15 | 45 | 20 | 25 |
Uralic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Multiple responses | 1,735 | 810 | 925 | 2,430 | 1,105 | 1,325 |
English and French | 115 | 55 | 60 | 165 | 65 | 100 |
English and non-official language | 1,590 | 745 | 850 | 2,225 | 1,020 | 1,195 |
French and non-official language | 5 | 0 | 5 | 10 | 0 | 5 |
English, French and non-official language | 30 | 15 | 15 | 40 | 20 | 20 |
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data | ||||||
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 | 88,705 | 42,965 | 45,740 | 153,160 | 74,450 | 78,710 |
None | 82,725 | 40,235 | 42,495 | 144,800 | 70,625 | 74,175 |
English | 1,665 | 805 | 860 | 2,085 | 1,005 | 1,080 |
French | 990 | 415 | 575 | 1,480 | 640 | 845 |
Non-official language | 3,225 | 1,465 | 1,755 | 4,655 | 2,115 | 2,540 |
Aboriginal | 110 | 40 | 65 | 150 | 65 | 85 |
Non-Aboriginal | 3,120 | 1,425 | 1,690 | 4,510 | 2,055 | 2,450 |
English and French | 10 | 5 | 5 | 15 | 10 | 5 |
English and non-official language | 45 | 20 | 25 | 60 | 35 | 25 |
French and non-official language | 40 | 15 | 25 | 65 | 20 | 45 |
English, French and non-official language | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Income of individuals in 2015 | ||||||
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 | 74,640 | 35,815 | 38,825 | 131,685 | 63,410 | 68,275 |
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 72,300 | 34,640 | 37,660 | 127,890 | 61,560 | 66,335 |
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 32,045 | 38,463 | 27,334 | 32,009 | 39,050 | 26,862 |
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 72,365 | 34,690 | 37,675 | 128,025 | 61,650 | 66,370 |
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 29,035 | 33,852 | 25,502 | 28,963 | 34,413 | 25,112 |
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 64,925 | 31,570 | 33,350 | 115,410 | 56,380 | 59,030 |
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 28,988 | 35,607 | 23,767 | 28,056 | 34,912 | 22,523 |
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 54,230 | 23,850 | 30,375 | 97,055 | 43,595 | 53,460 |
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) | 7,348 | 7,695 | 7,136 | 8,570 | 9,511 | 8,114 |
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 51,805 | 25,895 | 25,910 | 86,710 | 43,855 | 42,855 |
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 28,036 | 33,471 | 23,956 | 25,825 | 30,707 | 22,128 |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 | 74,640 | 35,815 | 38,825 | 131,685 | 63,380 | 68,305 |
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 72,350 | 34,615 | 37,730 | 127,950 | 61,535 | 66,410 |
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 40,502 | 47,475 | 34,105 | 41,934 | 49,945 | 34,511 |
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 72,410 | 34,675 | 37,730 | 128,055 | 61,625 | 66,430 |
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 34,702 | 39,687 | 30,121 | 35,659 | 41,491 | 30,248 |
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 64,860 | 31,515 | 33,355 | 115,425 | 56,335 | 59,090 |
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 38,223 | 45,845 | 31,023 | 38,961 | 47,399 | 30,915 |
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 54,135 | 23,870 | 30,265 | 97,080 | 43,655 | 53,425 |
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) | 8,329 | 8,328 | 8,330 | 8,945 | 9,235 | 8,708 |
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 51,805 | 25,825 | 25,975 | 86,705 | 43,665 | 43,045 |
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 36,801 | 43,230 | 30,409 | 36,011 | 42,397 | 29,533 |
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 | 74,640 | 35,820 | 38,825 | 131,685 | 63,380 | 68,305 |
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 | 20,505 | 11,380 | 9,125 | 32,065 | 17,830 | 14,235 |
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 | 48,732 | 54,222 | 44,559 | 48,369 | 54,248 | 43,590 |
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 | 55,621 | 60,788 | 49,175 | 55,680 | 61,320 | 48,617 |
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 | 84.8 | 88.0 | 80.7 | 83.7 | 86.8 | 79.7 |
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 | 64.9 | 68.3 | 60.6 | 58.7 | 61.6 | 54.9 |
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 | 15.2 | 12.0 | 19.3 | 16.3 | 13.2 | 20.3 |
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 | 74,640 | 35,820 | 38,820 | 131,685 | 63,410 | 68,275 |
Without total income | 2,340 | 1,180 | 1,160 | 3,795 | 1,850 | 1,940 |
With total income | 72,295 | 34,640 | 37,660 | 127,890 | 61,560 | 66,330 |
Percentage with total income | 96.9 | 96.7 | 97.0 | 97.1 | 97.1 | 97.2 |
Under $10,000 (including loss) | 9,425 | 4,065 | 5,355 | 16,560 | 6,935 | 9,625 |
$10,000 to $19,999 | 13,710 | 5,265 | 8,450 | 24,000 | 9,015 | 14,985 |
$20,000 to $29,999 | 11,025 | 4,455 | 6,575 | 19,880 | 8,140 | 11,750 |
$30,000 to $39,999 | 9,245 | 4,145 | 5,100 | 16,400 | 7,365 | 9,035 |
$40,000 to $49,999 | 7,610 | 3,585 | 4,030 | 13,495 | 6,515 | 6,980 |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 5,805 | 3,010 | 2,795 | 10,015 | 5,415 | 4,600 |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 4,260 | 2,575 | 1,685 | 7,490 | 4,595 | 2,890 |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 3,150 | 1,955 | 1,200 | 5,475 | 3,395 | 2,075 |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 2,340 | 1,455 | 885 | 4,080 | 2,585 | 1,495 |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 1,730 | 1,105 | 625 | 2,925 | 1,900 | 1,030 |
$100,000 and over | 4,000 | 3,035 | 965 | 7,570 | 5,705 | 1,865 |
$100,000 to $149,999 | 3,035 | 2,265 | 770 | 5,495 | 4,095 | 1,400 |
$150,000 and over | 965 | 775 | 190 | 2,075 | 1,615 | 460 |
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 | 74,640 | 35,815 | 38,820 | 131,685 | 63,410 | 68,275 |
Without after-tax income | 2,270 | 1,125 | 1,145 | 3,665 | 1,760 | 1,900 |
With after-tax income | 72,370 | 34,690 | 37,675 | 128,025 | 61,650 | 66,375 |
Percentage with after-tax income | 97.0 | 96.9 | 97.1 | 97.2 | 97.2 | 97.2 |
Under $10,000 (including loss) | 9,870 | 4,295 | 5,575 | 17,580 | 7,390 | 10,190 |
$10,000 to $19,999 | 14,445 | 5,625 | 8,815 | 25,285 | 9,700 | 15,585 |
$20,000 to $29,999 | 12,960 | 5,445 | 7,510 | 23,235 | 9,770 | 13,465 |
$30,000 to $39,999 | 10,700 | 4,875 | 5,830 | 18,725 | 8,670 | 10,055 |
$40,000 to $49,999 | 8,120 | 4,025 | 4,095 | 14,190 | 7,270 | 6,925 |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 5,520 | 3,235 | 2,285 | 9,675 | 5,815 | 3,860 |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 3,860 | 2,415 | 1,440 | 6,710 | 4,230 | 2,480 |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 2,680 | 1,640 | 1,040 | 4,610 | 2,870 | 1,735 |
$80,000 and over | 4,215 | 3,135 | 1,080 | 8,005 | 5,935 | 2,070 |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 1,585 | 1,120 | 465 | 2,805 | 2,000 | 805 |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 860 | 620 | 235 | 1,595 | 1,165 | 430 |
$100,000 and over | 1,770 | 1,395 | 375 | 3,605 | 2,770 | 835 |
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 | 74,640 | 35,815 | 38,820 | 131,685 | 63,410 | 68,270 |
Without employment income | 22,835 | 9,920 | 12,915 | 44,980 | 19,560 | 25,420 |
With employment income | 51,805 | 25,900 | 25,910 | 86,705 | 43,855 | 42,850 |
Percentage with employment income | 69.4 | 72.3 | 66.7 | 65.8 | 69.2 | 62.8 |
Under $5,000 (including loss) | 9,310 | 4,480 | 4,835 | 18,170 | 9,005 | 9,165 |
$5,000 to $9,999 | 4,095 | 1,715 | 2,375 | 7,060 | 3,070 | 3,990 |
$10,000 to $19,999 | 7,540 | 3,165 | 4,375 | 12,265 | 5,200 | 7,070 |
$20,000 to $29,999 | 6,155 | 2,710 | 3,445 | 9,920 | 4,345 | 5,580 |
$30,000 to $39,999 | 5,490 | 2,385 | 3,105 | 8,655 | 3,725 | 4,930 |
$40,000 to $49,999 | 4,705 | 2,160 | 2,550 | 7,380 | 3,405 | 3,975 |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 3,745 | 1,980 | 1,765 | 5,745 | 3,065 | 2,675 |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 2,750 | 1,680 | 1,075 | 4,345 | 2,705 | 1,635 |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 2,205 | 1,360 | 850 | 3,450 | 2,155 | 1,300 |
$80,000 and over | 5,810 | 4,275 | 1,535 | 9,720 | 7,180 | 2,535 |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 1,715 | 1,110 | 605 | 2,775 | 1,790 | 990 |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 1,275 | 840 | 435 | 1,985 | 1,325 | 660 |
$100,000 and over | 2,820 | 2,330 | 495 | 4,955 | 4,070 | 885 |
Income of households in 2015 | ||||||
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 | 39,165 | ... | ... | 68,905 | ... | ... |
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) | 61,094 | ... | ... | 62,349 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) | 54,429 | ... | ... | 55,521 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data | 12,080 | ... | ... | 20,185 | ... | ... |
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) | 32,248 | ... | ... | 31,875 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) | 29,010 | ... | ... | 28,809 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data | 27,085 | ... | ... | 48,720 | ... | ... |
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) | 78,965 | ... | ... | 78,395 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) | 69,560 | ... | ... | 69,150 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 | 39,165 | ... | ... | 68,905 | ... | ... |
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) | 74,817 | ... | ... | 77,868 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) | 64,160 | ... | ... | 66,269 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data | 12,090 | ... | ... | 20,155 | ... | ... |
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) | 40,109 | ... | ... | 40,901 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) | 34,490 | ... | ... | 35,050 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data | 27,070 | ... | ... | 48,750 | ... | ... |
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) | 90,320 | ... | ... | 93,151 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) | 77,413 | ... | ... | 79,177 | ... | ... |
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 | 39,165 | ... | ... | 68,900 | ... | ... |
Under $5,000 | 670 | ... | ... | 1,160 | ... | ... |
$5,000 to $9,999 | 525 | ... | ... | 935 | ... | ... |
$10,000 to $14,999 | 1,430 | ... | ... | 2,170 | ... | ... |
$15,000 to $19,999 | 1,870 | ... | ... | 3,130 | ... | ... |
$20,000 to $24,999 | 2,035 | ... | ... | 3,435 | ... | ... |
$25,000 to $29,999 | 1,710 | ... | ... | 2,985 | ... | ... |
$30,000 to $34,999 | 1,960 | ... | ... | 3,440 | ... | ... |
$35,000 to $39,999 | 1,980 | ... | ... | 3,430 | ... | ... |
$40,000 to $44,999 | 1,950 | ... | ... | 3,375 | ... | ... |
$45,000 to $49,999 | 1,740 | ... | ... | 3,115 | ... | ... |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 3,375 | ... | ... | 5,950 | ... | ... |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 2,930 | ... | ... | 5,405 | ... | ... |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 2,570 | ... | ... | 4,715 | ... | ... |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 2,405 | ... | ... | 4,300 | ... | ... |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 2,060 | ... | ... | 3,730 | ... | ... |
$100,000 and over | 9,965 | ... | ... | 17,610 | ... | ... |
$100,000 to $124,999 | 3,880 | ... | ... | 6,745 | ... | ... |
$125,000 to $149,999 | 2,405 | ... | ... | 4,180 | ... | ... |
$150,000 to $199,999 | 2,325 | ... | ... | 4,035 | ... | ... |
$200,000 and over | 1,355 | ... | ... | 2,645 | ... | ... |
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 | 39,165 | ... | ... | 68,905 | ... | ... |
Under $5,000 | 705 | ... | ... | 1,245 | ... | ... |
$5,000 to $9,999 | 530 | ... | ... | 950 | ... | ... |
$10,000 to $14,999 | 1,460 | ... | ... | 2,220 | ... | ... |
$15,000 to $19,999 | 1,925 | ... | ... | 3,220 | ... | ... |
$20,000 to $24,999 | 2,315 | ... | ... | 3,915 | ... | ... |
$25,000 to $29,999 | 2,130 | ... | ... | 3,680 | ... | ... |
$30,000 to $34,999 | 2,310 | ... | ... | 4,020 | ... | ... |
$35,000 to $39,999 | 2,320 | ... | ... | 4,010 | ... | ... |
$40,000 to $44,999 | 2,210 | ... | ... | 3,885 | ... | ... |
$45,000 to $49,999 | 2,030 | ... | ... | 3,595 | ... | ... |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 3,650 | ... | ... | 6,690 | ... | ... |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 3,285 | ... | ... | 5,980 | ... | ... |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 2,920 | ... | ... | 5,275 | ... | ... |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 2,450 | ... | ... | 4,420 | ... | ... |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 1,955 | ... | ... | 3,405 | ... | ... |
$100,000 and over | 6,980 | ... | ... | 12,375 | ... | ... |
$100,000 to $124,999 | 3,335 | ... | ... | 5,805 | ... | ... |
$125,000 to $149,999 | 1,770 | ... | ... | 3,045 | ... | ... |
$150,000 and over | 1,875 | ... | ... | 3,525 | ... | ... |
Income of economic families in 2015 | ||||||
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 | 25,345 | ... | ... | 46,275 | ... | ... |
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) | 79,194 | ... | ... | 78,469 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) | 69,541 | ... | ... | 69,084 | ... | ... |
Average family size of economic families | 2.8 | ... | ... | 2.7 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data | 11,870 | ... | ... | 24,775 | ... | ... |
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) | 75,453 | ... | ... | 74,504 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) | 66,441 | ... | ... | 65,871 | ... | ... |
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives | 2.0 | ... | ... | 2.0 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data | 8,435 | ... | ... | 13,900 | ... | ... |
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) | 105,788 | ... | ... | 104,867 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) | 91,403 | ... | ... | 90,807 | ... | ... |
Average family size of couple economic families with children | 3.9 | ... | ... | 3.9 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data | 4,255 | ... | ... | 6,360 | ... | ... |
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) | 45,560 | ... | ... | 45,102 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) | 42,359 | ... | ... | 41,856 | ... | ... |
Average family size of lone-parent economic families | 2.6 | ... | ... | 2.6 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 | 25,340 | ... | ... | 46,275 | ... | ... |
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) | 90,275 | ... | ... | 93,187 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) | 77,212 | ... | ... | 79,044 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data | 11,875 | ... | ... | 24,840 | ... | ... |
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) | 85,212 | ... | ... | 90,186 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) | 72,750 | ... | ... | 76,037 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data | 8,455 | ... | ... | 13,935 | ... | ... |
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) | 113,585 | ... | ... | 115,337 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) | 96,535 | ... | ... | 97,625 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data | 4,235 | ... | ... | 6,350 | ... | ... |
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) | 56,082 | ... | ... | 54,615 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) | 49,691 | ... | ... | 48,552 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 | 17,925 | 8,540 | 9,390 | 28,340 | 13,105 | 15,235 |
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 | 27,852 | 29,030 | 26,964 | 28,316 | 29,504 | 27,720 |
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 | 25,729 | 26,316 | 25,306 | 26,153 | 26,696 | 25,786 |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 | 17,890 | 8,570 | 9,320 | 28,340 | 13,070 | 15,270 |
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 | 35,942 | 37,826 | 34,208 | 37,161 | 38,845 | 35,719 |
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 | 31,111 | 32,172 | 30,135 | 32,056 | 32,927 | 31,310 |
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 | 87,650 | 42,415 | 45,235 | 151,625 | 73,645 | 77,990 |
In the bottom half of the distribution | 48,620 | 22,850 | 25,770 | 82,375 | 38,905 | 43,470 |
In the bottom decile | 11,495 | 5,435 | 6,065 | 18,115 | 8,670 | 9,445 |
In the second decile | 10,160 | 4,560 | 5,600 | 17,200 | 7,735 | 9,465 |
In the third decile | 9,210 | 4,310 | 4,900 | 15,895 | 7,435 | 8,455 |
In the fourth decile | 9,110 | 4,375 | 4,740 | 15,745 | 7,560 | 8,180 |
In the fifth decile | 8,635 | 4,175 | 4,465 | 15,425 | 7,500 | 7,925 |
In the top half of the distribution | 39,030 | 19,565 | 19,465 | 69,255 | 34,740 | 34,515 |
In the sixth decile | 8,395 | 4,125 | 4,270 | 14,925 | 7,320 | 7,600 |
In the seventh decile | 8,720 | 4,340 | 4,380 | 14,975 | 7,485 | 7,495 |
In the eighth decile | 8,370 | 4,170 | 4,205 | 14,600 | 7,285 | 7,315 |
In the ninth decile | 7,755 | 3,930 | 3,820 | 13,725 | 6,960 | 6,765 |
In the top decile | 5,790 | 2,995 | 2,795 | 11,030 | 5,690 | 5,345 |
Low income in 2015 | ||||||
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 | 87,650 | 42,415 | 45,235 | 150,595 | 73,110 | 77,480 |
0 to 17 years | 15,685 | 7,990 | 7,695 | 24,010 | 12,350 | 11,660 |
0 to 5 years | 5,140 | 2,595 | 2,540 | 7,515 | 3,855 | 3,665 |
18 to 64 years | 53,815 | 25,875 | 27,940 | 87,500 | 41,860 | 45,640 |
65 years and over | 18,155 | 8,550 | 9,600 | 39,090 | 18,900 | 20,185 |
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) | 15,130 | 6,935 | 8,200 | 24,345 | 11,240 | 13,105 |
0 to 17 years | 3,625 | 1,865 | 1,765 | 5,330 | 2,775 | 2,555 |
0 to 5 years | 1,265 | 640 | 625 | 1,730 | 900 | 825 |
18 to 64 years | 9,160 | 4,180 | 4,980 | 14,365 | 6,595 | 7,775 |
65 years and over | 2,350 | 900 | 1,450 | 4,645 | 1,875 | 2,770 |
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) | 17.3 | 16.4 | 18.1 | 16.2 | 15.4 | 16.9 |
0 to 17 years (%) | 23.1 | 23.3 | 22.9 | 22.2 | 22.5 | 21.9 |
0 to 5 years (%) | 24.6 | 24.7 | 24.6 | 23.0 | 23.3 | 22.5 |
18 to 64 years (%) | 17.0 | 16.2 | 17.8 | 16.4 | 15.8 | 17.0 |
65 years and over (%) | 12.9 | 10.5 | 15.1 | 11.9 | 9.9 | 13.7 |
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) | 9,325 | 4,530 | 4,790 | 12,960 | 6,360 | 6,595 |
0 to 17 years | 2,015 | 1,055 | 965 | 2,645 | 1,385 | 1,260 |
0 to 5 years | 710 | 370 | 335 | 860 | 460 | 400 |
18 to 64 years | 6,850 | 3,285 | 3,565 | 9,555 | 4,625 | 4,925 |
65 years and over | 455 | 190 | 265 | 760 | 345 | 415 |
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) | 10.6 | 10.7 | 10.6 | 8.6 | 8.7 | 8.5 |
0 to 17 years (%) | 12.8 | 13.2 | 12.5 | 11.0 | 11.2 | 10.8 |
0 to 5 years (%) | 13.8 | 14.3 | 13.2 | 11.4 | 11.9 | 10.9 |
18 to 64 years (%) | 12.7 | 12.7 | 12.8 | 10.9 | 11.0 | 10.8 |
65 years and over (%) | 2.5 | 2.2 | 2.8 | 1.9 | 1.8 | 2.1 |
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data | ||||||
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 | 87,650 | 42,415 | 45,235 | 151,630 | 73,645 | 77,985 |
Official languages | 87,120 | 42,185 | 44,935 | 151,025 | 73,375 | 77,650 |
English | 87,110 | 42,175 | 44,930 | 151,015 | 73,370 | 77,645 |
French | 5,985 | 2,700 | 3,285 | 9,955 | 4,490 | 5,460 |
Non-official languages | 12,530 | 5,860 | 6,670 | 18,905 | 8,880 | 10,030 |
Aboriginal languages | 200 | 95 | 105 | 325 | 160 | 160 |
Algonquian languages | 45 | 25 | 15 | 50 | 30 | 15 |
Blackfoot | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree-Montagnais languages | 20 | 10 | 10 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
Atikamekw | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Montagnais (Innu) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Moose Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Naskapi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Plains Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swampy Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Woods Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree, n.o.s. | 15 | 10 | 10 | 20 | 0 | 15 |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malecite | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mi'kmaq | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 25 | 15 | 10 | 30 | 25 | 0 |
Algonquin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway | 20 | 20 | 0 | 25 | 20 | 10 |
Oji-Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ottawa (Odawa) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages | 10 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Beaver | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Carrier | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chilcotin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dene | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Dogrib (Tlicho) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gwich'in | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sarsi (Sarcee) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sekani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey-Hare languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
North Slavey (Hare) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South Slavey | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kaska (Nahani) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tutchone languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haida | 15 | 10 | 10 | 15 | 0 | 10 |
Inuit languages | 10 | 10 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 0 |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuktitut | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cayuga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mohawk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oneida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kutenai | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Michif | 10 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Salish languages | 45 | 25 | 20 | 130 | 60 | 70 |
Comox | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Halkomelem | 25 | 10 | 20 | 105 | 50 | 60 |
Lillooet | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
Okanagan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Squamish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Straits | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 10 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 0 |
Siouan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dakota | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Stoney | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tlingit | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nisga'a | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages | 75 | 30 | 45 | 105 | 50 | 50 |
Haisla | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Heiltsuk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) | 30 | 20 | 10 | 50 | 25 | 20 |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 45 | 10 | 30 | 50 | 20 | 35 |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Non-Aboriginal languages | 12,335 | 5,765 | 6,570 | 18,585 | 8,715 | 9,875 |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 385 | 250 | 130 | 440 | 285 | 155 |
Berber languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Kabyle | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cushitic languages | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Bilen | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oromo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Somali | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Semitic languages | 375 | 250 | 120 | 425 | 275 | 150 |
Amharic | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Arabic | 320 | 235 | 85 | 335 | 250 | 85 |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Harari | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hebrew | 35 | 10 | 25 | 80 | 30 | 50 |
Maltese | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Tigrigna | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 495 | 255 | 240 | 580 | 295 | 285 |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 100 | 65 | 35 | 100 | 65 | 35 |
Vietnamese | 400 | 195 | 210 | 485 | 235 | 250 |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages | 810 | 280 | 525 | 1,170 | 390 | 780 |
Bikol | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cebuano | 105 | 45 | 60 | 125 | 50 | 75 |
Fijian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Hiligaynon | 15 | 0 | 15 | 15 | 0 | 15 |
Ilocano | 45 | 25 | 20 | 70 | 25 | 40 |
Malagasy | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malay | 50 | 10 | 40 | 90 | 35 | 60 |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Pangasinan | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 715 | 245 | 475 | 1,025 | 325 | 700 |
Waray-Waray | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 15 | 0 | 10 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
Creole languages | 20 | 10 | 15 | 35 | 20 | 15 |
Haitian Creole | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 0 |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Dravidian languages | 50 | 20 | 30 | 85 | 35 | 45 |
Kannada | 10 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Malayalam | 20 | 10 | 10 | 55 | 25 | 30 |
Tamil | 20 | 0 | 10 | 20 | 0 | 15 |
Telugu | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hmong-Mien languages | 10 | 10 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Indo-European languages | 7,395 | 3,505 | 3,890 | 12,415 | 5,920 | 6,500 |
Albanian | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Armenian | 10 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Balto-Slavic languages | 965 | 440 | 525 | 1,665 | 770 | 890 |
Baltic languages | 15 | 10 | 0 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
Latvian | 10 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Lithuanian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Slavic languages | 955 | 430 | 525 | 1,640 | 760 | 880 |
Belarusan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bosnian | 10 | 10 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Bulgarian | 10 | 10 | 0 | 25 | 15 | 15 |
Croatian | 185 | 95 | 90 | 275 | 155 | 120 |
Czech | 110 | 55 | 55 | 185 | 90 | 90 |
Macedonian | 15 | 10 | 10 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Polish | 195 | 85 | 115 | 320 | 140 | 175 |
Russian | 190 | 75 | 115 | 365 | 145 | 220 |
Serbian | 75 | 25 | 50 | 95 | 30 | 60 |
Serbo-Croatian | 30 | 25 | 10 | 35 | 25 | 15 |
Slovak | 35 | 10 | 25 | 80 | 35 | 45 |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 15 | 10 | 0 | 30 | 20 | 15 |
Ukrainian | 180 | 70 | 120 | 340 | 140 | 200 |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 15 | 0 | 10 | 15 | 0 | 10 |
Celtic languages | 45 | 25 | 20 | 95 | 55 | 40 |
Scottish Gaelic | 15 | 10 | 10 | 40 | 20 | 15 |
Welsh | 10 | 10 | 0 | 35 | 25 | 15 |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 20 | 0 | 10 | 25 | 10 | 10 |
Germanic languages | 2,705 | 1,245 | 1,455 | 5,555 | 2,635 | 2,920 |
Afrikaans | 190 | 110 | 85 | 310 | 175 | 140 |
Danish | 185 | 80 | 105 | 420 | 175 | 245 |
Dutch | 620 | 285 | 340 | 1,345 | 615 | 730 |
Frisian | 25 | 10 | 15 | 35 | 15 | 20 |
German | 1,545 | 720 | 830 | 3,260 | 1,575 | 1,685 |
Icelandic | 10 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Norwegian | 105 | 50 | 55 | 170 | 60 | 105 |
Swedish | 120 | 45 | 80 | 195 | 95 | 100 |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 25 | 10 | 15 | 60 | 30 | 20 |
Yiddish | 30 | 15 | 15 | 30 | 20 | 15 |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
Greek | 105 | 65 | 45 | 150 | 90 | 55 |
Indo-Iranian languages | 1,575 | 785 | 795 | 1,770 | 890 | 880 |
Indo-Aryan languages | 1,380 | 675 | 700 | 1,550 | 770 | 780 |
Bengali | 35 | 20 | 15 | 35 | 15 | 20 |
Gujarati | 75 | 30 | 45 | 75 | 30 | 45 |
Hindi | 370 | 160 | 205 | 415 | 195 | 220 |
Kashmiri | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Konkani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Marathi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Nepali | 20 | 0 | 20 | 20 | 0 | 25 |
Oriya (Odia) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 1,075 | 550 | 520 | 1,205 | 620 | 585 |
Sindhi | 10 | 10 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 15 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Urdu | 85 | 50 | 40 | 105 | 65 | 45 |
Iranian languages | 195 | 105 | 95 | 225 | 125 | 105 |
Kurdish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pashto | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Persian (Farsi) | 195 | 105 | 95 | 225 | 120 | 105 |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Italic (Romance) languages | 2,195 | 1,040 | 1,155 | 3,635 | 1,730 | 1,900 |
Catalan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italian | 365 | 165 | 200 | 700 | 345 | 355 |
Portuguese | 215 | 95 | 120 | 370 | 160 | 210 |
Romanian | 70 | 45 | 30 | 90 | 55 | 35 |
Spanish | 1,640 | 780 | 860 | 2,665 | 1,245 | 1,420 |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Japanese | 480 | 205 | 275 | 605 | 280 | 330 |
Kartvelian languages | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Georgian | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Korean | 360 | 175 | 185 | 405 | 195 | 210 |
Mongolic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mongolian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Niger-Congo languages | 175 | 110 | 65 | 210 | 120 | 90 |
Akan (Twi) | 20 | 15 | 10 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Bamanankan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Edo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ewe | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Ga | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
Ganda | 20 | 0 | 20 | 20 | 10 | 20 |
Igbo | 35 | 25 | 10 | 35 | 25 | 10 |
Lingala | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shona | 10 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Swahili | 30 | 15 | 15 | 35 | 20 | 20 |
Wolof | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Yoruba | 35 | 30 | 10 | 55 | 30 | 20 |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 20 | 20 | 10 | 30 | 25 | 10 |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dinka | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages | 130 | 35 | 95 | 220 | 80 | 140 |
American Sign Language | 70 | 20 | 45 | 95 | 35 | 65 |
Quebec Sign Language | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages, n.i.e. | 60 | 10 | 50 | 135 | 50 | 85 |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 2,005 | 940 | 1,065 | 2,275 | 1,085 | 1,195 |
Chinese languages | 2,000 | 935 | 1,065 | 2,270 | 1,080 | 1,190 |
Cantonese | 530 | 240 | 290 | 660 | 295 | 370 |
Hakka | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Mandarin | 1,435 | 670 | 760 | 1,575 | 760 | 815 |
Min Dong | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 50 | 10 | 40 | 60 | 15 | 45 |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 25 | 10 | 10 | 25 | 10 | 10 |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 110 | 55 | 55 | 130 | 60 | 65 |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 10 | 10 | 10 | 15 | 10 | 0 |
Burmese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Karenic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibetan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Tai-Kadai languages | 70 | 10 | 60 | 105 | 25 | 80 |
Lao | 10 | 0 | 10 | 15 | 0 | 15 |
Thai | 65 | 10 | 55 | 100 | 25 | 75 |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages | 60 | 30 | 30 | 75 | 35 | 40 |
Azerbaijani | 30 | 10 | 20 | 30 | 10 | 20 |
Turkish | 30 | 15 | 15 | 40 | 20 | 20 |
Uyghur | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uzbek | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Uralic languages | 280 | 105 | 170 | 505 | 205 | 305 |
Estonian | 15 | 0 | 0 | 35 | 15 | 15 |
Finnish | 80 | 35 | 40 | 125 | 50 | 75 |
Hungarian | 190 | 70 | 120 | 345 | 135 | 215 |
Uralic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
Other languages, n.i.e. | 20 | 10 | 0 | 30 | 25 | 10 |
Citizenship | ||||||
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 | 87,650 | 42,415 | 45,235 | 151,625 | 73,640 | 77,985 |
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 | 83,145 | 40,225 | 42,920 | 145,125 | 70,555 | 74,565 |
Canadian citizens aged under 18 | 15,055 | 7,710 | 7,345 | 23,565 | 12,245 | 11,325 |
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over | 68,090 | 32,515 | 35,575 | 121,560 | 58,315 | 63,245 |
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 | 4,510 | 2,195 | 2,315 | 6,500 | 3,085 | 3,420 |
Immigrant status and period of immigration | ||||||
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 | 87,650 | 42,415 | 45,235 | 151,630 | 73,645 | 77,985 |
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 | 73,100 | 35,440 | 37,655 | 126,320 | 61,680 | 64,640 |
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 | 13,125 | 6,165 | 6,960 | 23,680 | 11,055 | 12,620 |
Before 1981 | 6,675 | 3,265 | 3,410 | 14,170 | 6,820 | 7,350 |
1981 to 1990 | 1,365 | 610 | 755 | 2,265 | 985 | 1,280 |
1991 to 2000 | 1,445 | 645 | 800 | 2,200 | 945 | 1,255 |
2001 to 2010 | 2,355 | 1,065 | 1,285 | 3,345 | 1,505 | 1,840 |
2001 to 2005 | 1,060 | 485 | 570 | 1,490 | 650 | 840 |
2006 to 2010 | 1,295 | 580 | 715 | 1,855 | 855 | 1,005 |
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 | 1,280 | 585 | 695 | 1,705 | 800 | 900 |
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 | 1,425 | 805 | 625 | 1,625 | 905 | 720 |
Age at immigration | ||||||
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 | 13,120 | 6,165 | 6,960 | 23,680 | 11,060 | 12,625 |
Under 5 years | 1,570 | 790 | 775 | 2,800 | 1,375 | 1,420 |
5 to 14 years | 2,350 | 1,165 | 1,180 | 4,215 | 2,065 | 2,150 |
15 to 24 years | 3,040 | 1,360 | 1,685 | 5,680 | 2,490 | 3,195 |
25 to 44 years | 5,250 | 2,435 | 2,815 | 9,305 | 4,380 | 4,930 |
45 years and over | 910 | 415 | 500 | 1,680 | 750 | 930 |
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data | ||||||
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 | 13,125 | 6,165 | 6,960 | 23,680 | 11,060 | 12,625 |
Americas | 1,580 | 675 | 900 | 2,820 | 1,165 | 1,655 |
Brazil | 35 | 10 | 20 | 60 | 15 | 50 |
Colombia | 50 | 15 | 40 | 55 | 15 | 40 |
El Salvador | 15 | 10 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Guyana | 15 | 10 | 0 | 25 | 20 | 10 |
Haiti | 15 | 0 | 15 | 20 | 0 | 15 |
Jamaica | 30 | 0 | 20 | 45 | 10 | 30 |
Mexico | 85 | 35 | 55 | 145 | 50 | 95 |
Peru | 40 | 15 | 30 | 65 | 20 | 40 |
Trinidad and Tobago | 35 | 15 | 15 | 45 | 15 | 30 |
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 | 1,045 | 480 | 565 | 2,070 | 895 | 1,175 |
Other places of birth in Americas | 210 | 90 | 120 | 270 | 115 | 155 |
Europe | 6,695 | 3,335 | 3,360 | 14,490 | 7,080 | 7,410 |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | 15 | 10 | 10 | 45 | 10 | 35 |
Croatia | 155 | 75 | 80 | 230 | 130 | 105 |
France | 90 | 45 | 45 | 180 | 95 | 80 |
Germany | 735 | 340 | 395 | 1,700 | 810 | 885 |
Greece | 45 | 35 | 10 | 70 | 55 | 20 |
Hungary | 125 | 55 | 75 | 205 | 85 | 120 |
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 | 85 | 45 | 45 | 240 | 115 | 125 |
Italy | 135 | 80 | 60 | 235 | 145 | 95 |
Netherlands | 495 | 225 | 265 | 1,085 | 495 | 595 |
Poland | 150 | 85 | 65 | 240 | 125 | 120 |
Portugal | 50 | 25 | 20 | 120 | 85 | 40 |
Romania | 90 | 45 | 45 | 110 | 55 | 55 |
Russian Federation | 60 | 25 | 35 | 125 | 40 | 90 |
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 | 50 | 25 | 25 | 50 | 30 | 20 |
Ukraine | 60 | 20 | 35 | 95 | 40 | 55 |
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 | 3,620 | 1,830 | 1,790 | 8,225 | 4,020 | 4,205 |
Other places of birth in Europe | 735 | 380 | 360 | 1,535 | 750 | 790 |
Africa | 585 | 315 | 270 | 930 | 495 | 435 |
Algeria | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Egypt | 30 | 20 | 10 | 30 | 20 | 15 |
Ethiopia | 10 | 0 | 10 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
Kenya | 25 | 15 | 10 | 30 | 15 | 10 |
Morocco | 10 | 10 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Nigeria | 25 | 15 | 10 | 40 | 20 | 25 |
Somalia | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South Africa, Republic of | 305 | 165 | 145 | 540 | 290 | 255 |
Other places of birth in Africa | 180 | 80 | 100 | 235 | 120 | 120 |
Asia | 4,085 | 1,755 | 2,325 | 4,965 | 2,115 | 2,845 |
Afghanistan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bangladesh | 25 | 15 | 15 | 30 | 15 | 15 |
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 | 810 | 365 | 440 | 940 | 440 | 500 |
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 | 125 | 70 | 55 | 165 | 100 | 75 |
India | 830 | 405 | 430 | 960 | 475 | 490 |
IranCensus data footnote 61 | 180 | 95 | 80 | 215 | 115 | 95 |
Iraq | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
Japan | 155 | 35 | 120 | 205 | 55 | 155 |
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 | 280 | 120 | 165 | 330 | 135 | 195 |
Lebanon | 20 | 20 | 10 | 20 | 20 | 0 |
Pakistan | 40 | 10 | 25 | 35 | 10 | 25 |
Philippines | 705 | 235 | 470 | 940 | 310 | 630 |
Sri Lanka | 20 | 10 | 10 | 25 | 15 | 10 |
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 | 60 | 20 | 35 | 60 | 20 | 35 |
Taiwan | 65 | 30 | 35 | 80 | 40 | 45 |
Viet Nam | 355 | 150 | 205 | 405 | 165 | 240 |
Other places of birth in Asia | 410 | 160 | 250 | 545 | 200 | 350 |
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 | 180 | 85 | 100 | 480 | 200 | 280 |
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth | ||||||
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 | 1,280 | 585 | 695 | 1,705 | 805 | 900 |
Americas | 130 | 70 | 60 | 220 | 125 | 95 |
Brazil | 10 | 10 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 15 |
Colombia | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cuba | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Haiti | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Jamaica | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mexico | 15 | 0 | 10 | 20 | 0 | 15 |
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 | 90 | 55 | 45 | 155 | 95 | 65 |
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other places of birth in Americas | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Europe | 210 | 85 | 130 | 365 | 165 | 200 |
France | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
Germany | 60 | 10 | 50 | 75 | 10 | 65 |
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Romania | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Russian Federation | 10 | 0 | 10 | 30 | 10 |