Census Profile, 2016 Census
Campbell River, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Saskatoon, City [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Campbell River, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Saskatoon, CY Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Campbell River, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Campbell River, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Saskatoon, City [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	32,588	...	...	246,376E	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	31,186	...	...	222,246r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.5	...	...	10.9E	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	14,810	...	...	107,098	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,201	...	...	98,565	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	225.7	...	...	1,080.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	144.36	...	...	228.13	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	32,585	16,000	16,585	246,375	120,640	125,740
0 to 14 years	5,045	2,585	2,455	44,305	22,740	21,565
0 to 4 years	1,540	825	720	15,630	7,975	7,650
5 to 9 years	1,795	895	895	14,975	7,715	7,260
10 to 14 years	1,705	870	835	13,705	7,050	6,655
15 to 64 years	20,615	10,075	10,540	168,715	83,815	84,905
15 to 19 years	1,820	940	880	14,415	7,275	7,145
20 to 24 years	1,575	785	785	19,505	9,685	9,820
25 to 29 years	1,720	870	845	21,745	10,975	10,770
30 to 34 years	1,785	880	905	20,180	10,015	10,165
35 to 39 years	1,870	930	940	17,325	8,715	8,610
40 to 44 years	1,855	865	990	15,290	7,625	7,665
45 to 49 years	2,000	990	1,010	14,720	7,385	7,340
50 to 54 years	2,430	1,135	1,295	16,300	8,050	8,255
55 to 59 years	2,840	1,370	1,465	15,760	7,645	8,120
60 to 64 years	2,720	1,305	1,420	13,470	6,455	7,010
65 years and over	6,930	3,335	3,590	33,355	14,080	19,270
65 to 69 years	2,525	1,255	1,265	10,140	4,755	5,390
70 to 74 years	1,735	855	875	6,980	3,195	3,785
75 to 79 years	1,135	585	555	5,790	2,390	3,395
80 to 84 years	750	350	400	4,805	1,925	2,880
85 years and over	785	290	490	5,645	1,820	3,825
85 to 89 years	500	215	285	3,390	1,215	2,170
90 to 94 years	230	60	165	1,660	485	1,175
95 to 99 years	45	10	40	515	105	405
100 years and over	10	0	5	85	15	75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.5	16.2	14.8	18.0	18.8	17.2
15 to 64 years	63.3	63.0	63.6	68.5	69.5	67.5
65 years and over	21.3	20.8	21.6	13.5	11.7	15.3
85 years and over	2.4	1.8	3.0	2.3	1.5	3.0
Average age of the population	44.0	43.2	44.6	38.2	37.0	39.3
Median age of the population	46.5	45.7	47.5	35.8	34.8	36.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,200	...	...	98,565	...	...
Single-detached house	8,790	...	...	55,400	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	4,270	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,790	...	...	38,525	...	...
Semi-detached house	740	...	...	3,875	...	...
Row house	950	...	...	6,595	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	750	...	...	5,395	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,350	...	...	22,615	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	40	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	620	...	...	370	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,205	...	...	98,565	...	...
1 person	4,190	...	...	28,470	...	...
2 persons	5,790	...	...	33,225	...	...
3 persons	1,850	...	...	14,965	...	...
4 persons	1,620	...	...	13,205	...	...
5 or more persons	750	...	...	8,695	...	...
Number of persons in private households	31,955	...	...	241,415	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	27,545	13,415	14,130	202,070	97,895	104,175
Married or living common law	16,405	8,215	8,190	111,705	55,985	55,725
Married	12,910	6,470	6,440	93,845	47,030	46,810
Living common law	3,495	1,745	1,750	17,865	8,955	8,910
Not married and not living common law	11,140	5,195	5,940	90,365	41,910	48,455
Never married	6,245	3,510	2,735	63,225	33,470	29,755
Separated	935	410	520	4,420	1,900	2,520
Divorced	2,210	900	1,310	11,925	4,595	7,330
Widowed	1,750	380	1,370	10,790	1,950	8,845
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,610	...	...	65,325	...	...
2 persons	5,930	...	...	32,635	...	...
3 persons	1,675	...	...	13,740	...	...
4 persons	1,475	...	...	12,585	...	...
5 or more persons	535	...	...	6,375	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,610	...	...	65,325	...	...
Total couple families	8,035	...	...	54,290	...	...
Married couples	6,285	...	...	45,365	...	...
Common-law couples	1,745	...	...	8,930	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,575	...	...	11,035	...	...
Female parent	1,215	...	...	8,785	...	...
Male parent	360	...	...	2,245	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,035	...	...	54,290	...	...
Couples without children	4,935	...	...	26,110	...	...
Couples with children	3,100	...	...	28,180	...	...
1 child	1,270	...	...	10,725	...	...
2 children	1,345	...	...	11,590	...	...
3 or more children	490	...	...	5,870	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,575	...	...	11,035	...	...
1 child	995	...	...	6,525	...	...
2 children	410	...	...	3,015	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	1,495	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,315	3,090	3,225	50,375	24,550	25,825
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,200	...	...	98,565	...	...
One-census-family households	9,215	...	...	61,815	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,770	...	...	24,930	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,445	...	...	36,885	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	200	...	...	1,710	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,790	...	...	35,040	...	...
One-person households	4,190	...	...	28,470	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	600	...	...	6,570	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	32,335	15,885	16,445	242,805	119,135	123,670
English only	29,925	14,825	15,105	223,155	110,345	112,810
French only	10	5	5	135	65	70
English and French	2,315	1,020	1,290	16,055	7,165	8,890
Neither English nor French	80	35	40	3,460	1,560	1,900
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	32,330	15,885	16,445	242,805	119,135	123,670
English	31,770	15,625	16,150	235,625	115,820	119,810
French	455	220	240	3,010	1,405	1,605
English and French	30	15	15	815	400	415
Neither English nor French	70	30	40	3,355	1,510	1,850
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	475	225	245	3,415	1,605	1,810
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.4	1.5	1.4	1.3	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	32,330	15,885	16,450	242,805	119,135	123,665
Single responses	32,080	15,765	16,315	237,305	116,535	120,770
Official languages	30,010	14,810	15,200	191,370	94,190	97,175
English	29,510	14,580	14,930	188,120	92,670	95,450
French	495	235	265	3,245	1,520	1,725
Non-official languages	2,070	955	1,120	45,940	22,345	23,590
Aboriginal languages	60	25	35	1,265	520	740
Algonquian languages	5	5	5	1,015	415	600
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	860	350	510
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	250	105	145
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	50	20	25
Woods Cree	0	0	0	65	30	40
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	485	185	295
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	155	70	90
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	155	75	85
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	190	80	110
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	190	80	110
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	0	190	85	110
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	25	10	15
Salish languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dakota	0	5	0	15	5	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	45	15	25	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	35	10	20	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,005	930	1,080	44,675	21,825	22,850
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	5	3,365	1,730	1,635
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	380	185	200
Bilen	0	0	0	25	15	15
Oromo	0	0	0	140	70	65
Somali	0	0	0	200	85	115
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Semitic languages	15	15	5	2,960	1,530	1,425
Amharic	0	0	0	140	60	80
Arabic	20	10	10	1,940	1,025	915
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	275	145	135
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	150	75	75
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	25	15	15
Maltese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	290	140	150
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	65	60
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	160	75	80	1,130	550	585
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	65	35	30
Vietnamese	155	75	80	1,065	510	550
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	200	65	140	7,835	3,690	4,150
Bikol	5	0	5	35	15	20
Cebuano	25	10	10	515	230	290
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	65	35	35
Ilocano	15	5	10	240	110	130
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	55	25	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	5	50	25	30
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	150	45	105	6,745	3,195	3,550
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	30	15	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	90	45	45
Creole languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	515	280	240
Kannada	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	235	130	110
Tamil	0	0	0	150	85	65
Telugu	5	5	5	90	45	50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,260	610	645	22,525	10,980	11,555
Albanian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Armenian	0	0	0	45	25	15
Balto-Slavic languages	250	115	135	5,575	2,465	3,115
Baltic languages	5	5	0	55	30	25
Latvian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Lithuanian	0	5	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	245	115	135	5,520	2,430	3,080
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	110	55	60
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Croatian	50	25	25	135	70	65
Czech	35	20	20	55	30	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	40	25	25
Polish	50	20	30	585	260	330
Russian	35	15	20	1,020	470	550
Serbian	5	0	5	170	95	75
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	70	30	40
Slovak	15	10	5	35	15	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	5	20	5	10
Ukrainian	40	15	20	3,170	1,330	1,845
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	35	35
Celtic languages	5	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Germanic languages	605	305	300	3,655	1,610	2,050
Afrikaans	20	10	10	145	70	85
Danish	25	15	15	65	30	35
Dutch	115	55	60	320	150	165
Frisian	5	0	5	5	0	5
German	385	195	190	2,970	1,300	1,670
Icelandic	5	5	0	10	5	10
Norwegian	25	15	10	70	25	45
Swedish	20	10	10	35	20	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	15	5	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	205	105	100
Indo-Iranian languages	130	65	65	10,245	5,385	4,855
Indo-Aryan languages	120	60	60	8,975	4,705	4,265
Bengali	5	5	0	1,660	895	765
Gujarati	5	5	5	740	395	340
Hindi	5	5	5	545	310	235
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	5	5
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	60	30	25
Nepali	5	5	0	330	165	160
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	85	40	45	1,965	1,070	895
Sindhi	0	0	0	100	50	45
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	0	215	105	110
Urdu	0	0	0	3,340	1,665	1,675
Iranian languages	10	10	5	1,120	605	520
Kurdish	0	0	0	55	35	25
Pashto	0	0	0	290	160	130
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	775	415	365
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	150	80	70
Italic (Romance) languages	260	120	140	2,700	1,330	1,370
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	70	35	40	200	105	90
Portuguese	35	15	20	340	135	200
Romanian	15	5	5	365	190	175
Spanish	135	55	75	1,800	905	895
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	15	35	145	50	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Korean	65	35	30	445	205	245
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	35	10	20
Mongolian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	865	460	400
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	75	50	30
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Ga	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	65	40	25
Lingala	0	0	0	0	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	40	25	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	50	20	25
Shona	0	0	0	45	20	25
Swahili	0	0	0	165	90	75
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	215	105	110
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	160	75	80
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	135	75	60
Dinka	0	0	0	40	20	20
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	95	50	40
Sign languages	15	5	5	80	40	40
American Sign Language	0	5	0	35	20	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	45	20	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	70	65	6,715	3,350	3,365
Chinese languages	135	65	70	6,385	3,175	3,215
Cantonese	60	30	25	1,840	910	930
Hakka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mandarin	65	30	35	4,075	2,035	2,040
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	5	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	90	45	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	325	155	170
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	325	170	155
Burmese	0	0	0	95	60	30
Karenic languages	0	0	0	215	100	115
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	20	195	80	110
Lao	5	0	5	135	60	65
Thai	15	0	15	65	20	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	180	95	80
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkish	0	0	0	130	75	55
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	5	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Uralic languages	80	35	45	395	185	210
Estonian	5	0	0	10	5	10
Finnish	45	15	25	35	15	20
Hungarian	35	15	15	350	170	180
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	45	20	25
Multiple responses	255	125	130	5,500	2,605	2,900
English and French	65	30	35	575	255	315
English and non-official language	175	85	95	4,715	2,240	2,475
French and non-official language	5	5	0	80	40	45
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	125	65	60
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	32,330	15,885	16,450	242,805	119,135	123,670
Single responses	31,975	15,725	16,250	231,040	113,395	117,645
Official languages	31,385	15,440	15,945	206,855	101,320	105,530
English	31,270	15,390	15,875	205,940	100,875	105,065
French	115	55	65	915	445	475
Non-official languages	585	280	305	24,185	12,075	12,110
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	345	160	180
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	265	125	145
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	235	105	130
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	65	25	40
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	15	10	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	145	70	80
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	30	20	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	75	40	35
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	75	35	35
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	75	40	35
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	585	280	310	23,840	11,910	11,925
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	2,295	1,155	1,140
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	250	120	135
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	115	60	55
Somali	0	0	0	115	50	65
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Semitic languages	5	5	0	2,040	1,030	1,010
Amharic	0	0	0	70	35	35
Arabic	0	0	0	1,400	720	685
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	205	95	110
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	120	60	55
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	170	80	90
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	30
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	50	45	770	370	400
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Vietnamese	95	45	50	745	355	385
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	60	25	35	4,185	2,035	2,150
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	5	200	95	105
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	0	40	25	15
Ilocano	5	0	5	65	30	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	20	30	3,805	1,840	1,960
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	15
Creole languages	5	5	0	30	10	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	260	135	125
Kannada	0	0	0	15	10	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	150	80	75
Tamil	0	0	0	55	30	25
Telugu	0	0	0	35	20	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	255	120	135	10,345	5,265	5,080
Albanian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Armenian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Balto-Slavic languages	65	25	30	1,875	925	950
Baltic languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Latvian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	60	30	35	1,845	915	930
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Croatian	10	10	5	40	20	20
Czech	10	10	5	5	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Polish	15	5	10	200	90	110
Russian	5	0	5	590	300	295
Serbian	0	0	0	130	70	60
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slovak	10	5	5	20	10	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	680	335	350
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	20
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	45	20	25	315	160	155
Afrikaans	5	5	5	75	40	35
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	10	15	210	105	105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	5	0	0	10	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	100	40	60
Indo-Iranian languages	75	35	40	6,675	3,435	3,235
Indo-Aryan languages	75	35	40	5,880	3,035	2,845
Bengali	0	0	0	1,180	615	565
Gujarati	0	5	0	510	265	245
Hindi	5	5	0	295	155	140
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	0	5	0	220	115	105
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	60	25	30	1,325	715	610
Sindhi	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	105	60	55
Urdu	5	0	0	2,165	1,075	1,095
Iranian languages	5	5	5	720	360	355
Kurdish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Pashto	0	0	0	185	95	90
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	500	255	250
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	40	40
Italic (Romance) languages	65	35	40	1,290	650	640
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	45	20	25
Portuguese	5	0	5	110	50	60
Romanian	0	0	5	190	95	90
Spanish	50	20	30	950	475	470
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	10	55	20	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	25	20	275	130	145
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	225	105	120
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	5	0	15	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	60	30	30
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	55	25	30
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	30	30
Dinka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	20
Sign languages	10	5	5	100	55	40
American Sign Language	0	0	0	30	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	65	35	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	70	35	35	4,930	2,450	2,480
Chinese languages	70	35	35	4,675	2,330	2,350
Cantonese	40	20	15	1,200	570	630
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	3,220	1,635	1,585
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	40	15	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	205	95	105
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	255	125	130
Burmese	0	0	0	60	30	25
Karenic languages	0	0	0	185	90	95
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	80	40	45
Lao	5	0	0	55	25	25
Thai	5	0	0	30	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	85	45	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	75	40	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	10	10	10	110	60	55
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	105	60	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Multiple responses	360	165	195	11,765	5,735	6,030
English and French	25	15	15	400	195	215
English and non-official language	325	145	185	11,100	5,425	5,675
French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	25	20
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	220	95	120
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	32,330	15,885	16,450	242,805	119,135	123,670
None	30,815	15,210	15,600	215,745	106,070	109,675
English	310	135	170	10,945	5,495	5,455
French	410	175	230	2,635	1,110	1,530
Non-official language	785	345	445	12,915	6,200	6,715
Aboriginal	60	30	30	1,115	485	625
Non-Aboriginal	725	320	410	11,800	5,715	6,085
English and French	0	0	0	65	30	30
English and non-official language	5	0	0	325	165	165
French and non-official language	10	5	5	165	65	95
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,925	13,130	13,790	197,230	96,045	101,185
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,965	12,705	13,255	189,640	92,585	97,060
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,153	42,853	26,257	39,748	47,419	33,778
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,980	12,720	13,260	189,665	92,585	97,080
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,942	37,676	24,622	35,613	41,321	30,938
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,335	11,655	11,680	175,130	86,880	88,255
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,880	38,912	22,183	38,406	46,791	31,106
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,170	8,555	10,615	125,835	53,175	72,660
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,388	9,711	7,477	3,616	1,854	4,429
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,975	9,800	9,175	149,635	76,515	73,120
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,759	37,222	22,423	38,333	45,989	31,546
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,920	13,130	13,795	197,225	96,035	101,195
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,945	12,705	13,245	189,595	92,625	96,965
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,093	53,947	32,678	52,090	62,269	42,365
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,960	12,710	13,255	189,610	92,630	96,980
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,599	44,492	29,028	42,784	49,845	36,039
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,380	11,700	11,685	175,125	86,885	88,245
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,232	51,264	29,184	51,402	62,488	40,488
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,985	8,415	10,565	126,080	53,575	72,510
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,349	10,179	8,687	6,931	6,325	7,380
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,975	9,860	9,120	149,655	76,530	73,125
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,930	48,978	28,068	49,390	59,005	39,328
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,920	13,130	13,790	197,225	96,035	101,195
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	6,720	3,690	3,030	69,845	38,980	30,870
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,399	62,161	40,667	58,079	64,908	50,732
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,791	68,552	44,684	69,328	78,304	57,993
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.0	87.4	78.8	91.1	94.2	86.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.5	70.6	60.1	74.9	78.4	69.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.0	12.6	21.3	8.9	5.8	13.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,920	13,130	13,790	197,230	96,045	101,185
Without total income	960	420	535	7,590	3,460	4,125
With total income	25,960	12,710	13,255	189,645	92,585	97,060
Percentage with total income	96.4	96.8	96.1	96.2	96.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,140	1,175	1,965	22,750	9,950	12,795
$10,000 to $19,999	4,685	1,710	2,975	26,035	9,960	16,075
$20,000 to $29,999	4,065	1,565	2,500	24,370	9,455	14,915
$30,000 to $39,999	3,445	1,505	1,935	22,275	9,615	12,665
$40,000 to $49,999	2,695	1,285	1,405	20,830	9,635	11,195
$50,000 to $59,999	1,915	1,075	845	16,715	8,680	8,035
$60,000 to $69,999	1,520	975	540	12,735	7,075	5,660
$70,000 to $79,999	1,170	810	365	9,955	5,780	4,175
$80,000 to $89,999	875	630	245	8,195	4,765	3,425
$90,000 to $99,999	625	460	175	6,150	3,655	2,495
$100,000 and over	1,825	1,525	300	19,635	14,000	5,635
$100,000 to $149,999	1,335	1,105	235	13,365	9,205	4,165
$150,000 and over	490	420	70	6,265	4,800	1,465
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,920	13,130	13,790	197,225	96,045	101,185
Without after-tax income	935	410	535	7,565	3,460	4,100
With after-tax income	25,985	12,725	13,260	189,665	92,585	97,080
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.9	96.2	96.2	96.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,270	1,230	2,045	23,360	10,115	13,245
$10,000 to $19,999	4,975	1,865	3,105	27,260	10,475	16,785
$20,000 to $29,999	4,760	1,875	2,890	28,470	11,415	17,055
$30,000 to $39,999	3,885	1,775	2,110	28,165	12,615	15,550
$40,000 to $49,999	2,850	1,490	1,355	24,170	12,225	11,945
$50,000 to $59,999	1,960	1,260	700	17,185	9,405	7,780
$60,000 to $69,999	1,485	1,035	445	12,845	7,515	5,330
$70,000 to $79,999	940	680	265	9,180	5,365	3,815
$80,000 and over	1,860	1,520	335	19,030	13,455	5,570
$80,000 to $89,999	615	480	135	5,795	3,760	2,035
$90,000 to $99,999	425	345	80	3,900	2,695	1,200
$100,000 and over	820	695	125	9,340	7,005	2,335
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,920	13,130	13,790	197,225	96,045	101,185
Without employment income	7,945	3,330	4,615	47,595	19,530	28,065
With employment income	18,975	9,800	9,175	149,635	76,510	73,125
Percentage with employment income	70.5	74.6	66.5	75.9	79.7	72.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,510	1,735	1,770	16,345	7,225	9,120
$5,000 to $9,999	1,530	585	940	10,885	4,520	6,360
$10,000 to $19,999	2,610	1,080	1,530	18,330	7,795	10,535
$20,000 to $29,999	2,320	920	1,395	15,840	6,875	8,965
$30,000 to $39,999	1,900	785	1,115	15,985	7,365	8,620
$40,000 to $49,999	1,540	685	860	14,985	7,220	7,765
$50,000 to $59,999	1,195	665	530	12,440	6,665	5,775
$60,000 to $69,999	980	640	340	9,675	5,445	4,230
$70,000 to $79,999	855	595	260	7,810	4,645	3,165
$80,000 and over	2,535	2,100	440	27,340	18,755	8,585
$80,000 to $89,999	680	510	165	6,820	4,045	2,775
$90,000 to $99,999	485	380	105	5,130	3,125	2,005
$100,000 and over	1,370	1,215	160	15,390	11,585	3,805
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,205	...	...	98,565	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,465	...	...	79,001	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,019	...	...	68,471	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,190	...	...	28,470	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,845	...	...	41,687	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,539	...	...	36,756	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,010	...	...	70,095	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,539	...	...	99,577	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,863	...	...	85,660	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,200	...	...	98,565	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,740	...	...	100,195	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,907	...	...	82,303	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,185	...	...	28,480	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,667	...	...	51,795	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,911	...	...	42,492	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,020	...	...	70,085	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,221	...	...	119,860	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,850	...	...	98,478	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,200	...	...	98,565	...	...
Under $5,000	150	...	...	1,500	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	155	...	...	950	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	405	...	...	1,580	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	650	...	...	3,350	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	710	...	...	3,885	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	600	...	...	3,095	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	710	...	...	3,525	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	690	...	...	3,890	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	630	...	...	3,960	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	700	...	...	3,720	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,185	...	...	7,370	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,150	...	...	6,770	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	995	...	...	6,285	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	880	...	...	5,900	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	700	...	...	5,385	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,890	...	...	37,405	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,475	...	...	11,215	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	960	...	...	8,185	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	905	...	...	9,915	...	...
$200,000 and over	555	...	...	8,090	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,205	...	...	98,565	...	...
Under $5,000	165	...	...	1,590	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	155	...	...	965	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	420	...	...	1,615	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	680	...	...	3,490	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	805	...	...	4,195	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	745	...	...	3,670	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	840	...	...	4,325	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	735	...	...	4,845	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	770	...	...	4,665	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	785	...	...	4,540	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,415	...	...	8,630	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,265	...	...	7,950	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,065	...	...	7,385	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	880	...	...	6,595	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	815	...	...	5,890	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,655	...	...	28,205	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,270	...	...	11,145	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	675	...	...	7,245	...	...
$150,000 and over	715	...	...	9,815	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,550	...	...	65,460	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,288	...	...	99,289	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,458	...	...	85,200	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,690	...	...	24,565	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,404	...	...	95,276	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,477	...	...	81,016	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,145	...	...	28,235	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,312	...	...	124,253	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,319	...	...	105,562	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,480	...	...	10,200	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,971	...	...	54,603	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,899	...	...	50,840	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,525	...	...	65,395	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,716	...	...	120,177	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,306	...	...	98,402	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,670	...	...	24,570	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,378	...	...	116,062	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,049	...	...	93,877	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,180	...	...	28,150	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,219	...	...	145,535	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,771	...	...	118,601	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,445	...	...	10,320	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,689	...	...	66,650	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,022	...	...	58,066	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,685	2,775	2,910	43,515	21,195	22,315
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,133	33,178	27,930	37,002	39,929	34,520
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,507	29,659	25,845	33,378	35,340	31,531
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,725	2,755	2,970	43,660	21,330	22,330
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,430	43,691	35,471	46,186	49,920	42,620
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,047	36,708	31,574	38,411	40,949	35,986
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	31,960	15,715	16,245	241,420	118,715	122,705
In the bottom half of the distribution	17,065	8,005	9,060	107,785	50,780	57,005
In the bottom decile	3,465	1,620	1,840	22,315	10,870	11,440
In the second decile	3,570	1,575	1,995	21,935	9,540	12,400
In the third decile	3,295	1,535	1,760	20,385	9,490	10,890
In the fourth decile	3,270	1,575	1,695	21,030	10,100	10,930
In the fifth decile	3,470	1,695	1,775	22,115	10,780	11,335
In the top half of the distribution	14,890	7,710	7,185	133,630	67,935	65,695
In the sixth decile	3,370	1,670	1,695	23,105	11,605	11,495
In the seventh decile	3,165	1,625	1,545	24,850	12,420	12,435
In the eighth decile	3,160	1,655	1,505	26,680	13,555	13,125
In the ninth decile	2,965	1,580	1,385	29,345	14,980	14,365
In the top decile	2,235	1,175	1,060	29,650	15,380	14,270
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	31,960	15,715	16,245	241,415	118,715	122,700
0 to 17 years	6,145	3,145	2,990	52,375	26,845	25,530
0 to 5 years	1,880	985	895	18,645	9,560	9,085
18 to 64 years	19,325	9,395	9,925	159,065	78,800	80,260
65 years and over	6,490	3,170	3,320	29,980	13,070	16,910
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	4,920	2,240	2,675	30,955	14,155	16,795
0 to 17 years	1,345	695	650	10,105	5,155	4,950
0 to 5 years	455	240	215	3,860	1,970	1,890
18 to 64 years	2,730	1,230	1,495	17,495	8,000	9,495
65 years and over	845	315	530	3,350	1,000	2,350
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.4	14.3	16.5	12.8	11.9	13.7
0 to 17 years (%)	21.9	22.1	21.7	19.3	19.2	19.4
0 to 5 years (%)	24.2	24.4	24.0	20.7	20.6	20.8
18 to 64 years (%)	14.1	13.1	15.1	11.0	10.2	11.8
65 years and over (%)	13.0	9.9	16.0	11.2	7.7	13.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,760	1,320	1,440	18,680	9,230	9,450
0 to 17 years	730	375	360	5,310	2,730	2,575
0 to 5 years	245	130	120	2,100	1,070	1,035
18 to 64 years	1,875	890	985	12,750	6,260	6,485
65 years and over	145	50	95	625	235	390
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.6	8.4	8.9	7.7	7.8	7.7
0 to 17 years (%)	11.9	11.9	12.0	10.1	10.2	10.1
0 to 5 years (%)	13.0	13.2	13.4	11.3	11.2	11.4
18 to 64 years (%)	9.7	9.5	9.9	8.0	7.9	8.1
65 years and over (%)	2.2	1.6	2.9	2.1	1.8	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	31,960	15,715	16,245	241,415	118,715	122,700
Official languages	31,890	15,685	16,205	237,855	117,135	120,720
English	31,885	15,690	16,200	237,730	117,080	120,650
French	2,265	945	1,320	16,075	7,300	8,780
Non-official languages	2,800	1,220	1,580	57,630	27,645	29,980
Aboriginal languages	125	60	65	2,545	1,035	1,510
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,160	915	1,245
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	10	0	1,985	860	1,130
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	15	10	10
Plains Cree	0	0	0	565	225	345
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	10	0	115	40	75
Woods Cree	0	0	0	165	85	80
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	1,130	500	630
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	185	75	120
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	185	70	115
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	320	105	220
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	320	100	220
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	0	10	320	100	220
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	30	10	15	0	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	25	10	15	0	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	0	70	20	50
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dakota	0	0	0	20	10	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	80	35	40	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	70	30	40	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,675	1,160	1,515	55,130	26,625	28,510
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	20	10	4,070	2,065	2,005
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	430	175	255
Bilen	0	0	0	50	25	25
Oromo	0	0	0	105	40	70
Somali	0	0	0	295	120	175
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	15	10	3,725	1,920	1,805
Amharic	0	0	0	275	120	155
Arabic	30	15	10	2,680	1,440	1,240
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	445	210	235
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	200	95	105
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	100	50	50
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	370	165	205
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	230	115	115
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	20	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	145	70	70	1,490	735	760
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	80	45	30
Vietnamese	150	70	70	1,420	690	730
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	325	105	215	9,985	4,650	5,335
Bikol	0	0	0	55	25	30
Cebuano	20	10	10	695	290	400
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	85	40	45
Ilocano	10	0	15	255	120	130
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	10	105	45	60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	70	30	40
Pangasinan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	300	105	200	9,585	4,470	5,115
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	30	20	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	130	50	80
Creole languages	20	10	10	165	75	85
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	0	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	95	35	55
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	65	40	25
Dravidian languages	20	15	0	800	450	355
Kannada	0	0	0	45	25	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	355	195	160
Tamil	0	0	0	310	180	125
Telugu	20	15	0	180	95	85
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,755	795	955	28,635	13,975	14,660
Albanian	0	0	0	140	80	65
Armenian	0	0	0	80	50	35
Balto-Slavic languages	210	95	115	6,435	2,995	3,445
Baltic languages	0	0	0	75	35	45
Latvian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Slavic languages	210	100	115	6,390	2,970	3,415
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	135	65	65
Bulgarian	10	0	0	30	20	10
Croatian	25	10	15	205	115	95
Czech	30	25	10	80	45	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	50	25	30
Polish	65	30	35	790	390	400
Russian	45	25	20	1,825	895	930
Serbian	10	0	10	310	165	145
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	65	20	45
Slovak	20	15	10	25	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ukrainian	40	20	25	3,875	1,710	2,165
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	105	70	45
Celtic languages	10	10	10	50	40	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	30	20	10
Germanic languages	805	355	450	4,390	1,975	2,410
Afrikaans	70	35	35	305	160	145
Danish	25	15	10	100	70	30
Dutch	125	40	85	325	165	165
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	560	245	310	3,515	1,520	1,995
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	20	10	10	100	45	50
Swedish	10	10	10	85	45	45
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	15	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	10	365	160	205
Indo-Iranian languages	170	95	75	12,600	6,600	6,000
Indo-Aryan languages	155	80	70	11,510	6,020	5,485
Bengali	0	0	0	2,045	1,135	910
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,120	535	585
Hindi	55	35	25	2,885	1,540	1,340
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	60	40	20
Nepali	15	10	10	330	165	160
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	50	50	3,425	1,885	1,540
Sindhi	10	0	0	110	65	50
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	0	275	165	110
Urdu	10	0	0	5,115	2,560	2,555
Iranian languages	15	10	0	1,160	615	545
Kurdish	0	0	0	70	50	20
Pashto	0	0	0	225	120	105
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	10	900	465	435
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	135	65	65
Italic (Romance) languages	600	270	330	5,290	2,470	2,820
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	120	65	60	505	240	260
Portuguese	60	25	35	445	190	250
Romanian	0	0	0	580	305	275
Spanish	440	190	250	3,895	1,790	2,105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	95	30	60	540	245	300
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korean	70	35	30	605	270	335
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	50	20	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Niger-Congo languages	0	10	0	1,275	700	575
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	110	55	55
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	50	25	25
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	20	20	0
Ga	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	210	130	80
Lingala	0	0	0	35	25	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	65	25	40
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Shona	0	0	0	45	35	15
Swahili	0	0	0	275	165	115
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	320	160	170
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	265	145	120
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	10	0	185	80	105
Dinka	0	0	0	55	30	25
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	125	50	80
Sign languages	40	20	30	640	195	440
American Sign Language	10	0	0	340	105	240
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	295	90	205
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	55	70	7,195	3,495	3,695
Chinese languages	130	55	70	6,920	3,370	3,555
Cantonese	65	35	35	2,210	1,065	1,145
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mandarin	60	25	40	5,040	2,435	2,600
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	105	50	60
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	35	20	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	315	160	160
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	270	130	145
Burmese	0	0	0	95	50	50
Karenic languages	0	0	0	170	75	95
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	25
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	15	200	70	130
Lao	0	0	0	135	50	85
Thai	10	0	10	80	20	60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	355	180	180
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkish	0	0	0	295	155	140
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	0	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uralic languages	105	35	65	450	210	240
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Finnish	70	25	45	75	25	50
Hungarian	35	15	20	365	185	180
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	120	65	60
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	31,955	15,715	16,245	241,420	118,715	122,700
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	31,010	15,275	15,740	214,715	105,365	109,350
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,020	3,095	2,925	46,385	23,770	22,615
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	24,995	12,175	12,820	168,330	81,595	86,740
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	950	440	510	26,700	13,350	13,350
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	31,960	15,715	16,245	241,415	118,715	122,705
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	28,585	14,150	14,435	194,385	95,220	99,170
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,205	1,470	1,730	42,635	21,170	21,470
Before 1981	1,795	890	905	5,195	2,565	2,630
1981 to 1990	330	155	175	2,130	1,080	1,045
1991 to 2000	375	160	220	3,980	2,050	1,925
2001 to 2010	435	155	275	13,345	6,580	6,760
2001 to 2005	165	50	120	3,820	1,830	1,990
2006 to 2010	265	110	155	9,525	4,755	4,770
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	275	115	155	17,995	8,890	9,105
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	170	90	80	4,390	2,330	2,060
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,205	1,475	1,735	42,635	21,165	21,470
Under 5 years	405	185	220	4,295	2,100	2,195
5 to 14 years	655	310	345	8,010	4,210	3,805
15 to 24 years	775	340	435	6,950	3,185	3,770
25 to 44 years	1,195	570	625	19,760	9,770	9,995
45 years and over	175	70	105	3,620	1,905	1,710
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,210	1,475	1,735	42,640	21,165	21,470
Americas	455	200	260	3,285	1,595	1,700
Brazil	0	0	0	80	20	55
Colombia	0	0	0	315	150	165
El Salvador	10	10	0	340	155	185
Guyana	10	0	10	50	20	25
Haiti	10	0	10	20	10	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	260	150	110
Mexico	15	0	15	220	115	100
Peru	0	0	0	85	35	55
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	50	25	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	310	140	170	1,145	540	600
Other places of birth in Americas	80	35	40	730	370	360
Europe	1,830	885	945	7,460	3,835	3,630
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	210	90	120
Croatia	25	0	20	125	85	45
France	20	0	10	50	20	35
Germany	285	115	165	660	315	345
Greece	0	0	0	165	90	75
Hungary	25	10	15	130	70	55
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	40	20	25	320	205	110
Italy	75	45	30	200	105	95
Netherlands	90	40	45	270	115	150
Poland	50	25	30	550	285	265
Portugal	40	25	20	140	65	75
Romania	15	10	10	330	165	165
Russian Federation	10	0	10	225	95	135
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	215	120	100
Ukraine	0	0	0	1,125	565	555
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	905	445	460	2,040	1,075	965
Other places of birth in Europe	245	130	115	710	360	345
Africa	120	60	60	3,665	1,830	1,830
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	170	90	85
Ethiopia	0	0	0	275	110	165
Kenya	0	0	0	195	100	95
Morocco	0	10	0	95	45	50
Nigeria	10	0	0	575	280	295
Somalia	0	0	0	140	55	85
South Africa, Republic of	95	45	50	445	230	210
Other places of birth in Africa	15	0	10	1,765	920	840
Asia	730	300	435	27,995	13,800	14,195
Afghanistan	0	0	0	195	65	130
Bangladesh	0	0	0	1,570	840	730
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	65	30	40	3,780	1,770	2,010
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	355	175	180
India	90	35	55	3,365	1,775	1,590
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	10	535	315	225
Iraq	0	0	0	915	460	455
Japan	30	0	25	130	35	100
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	65	35	30	325	140	185
Lebanon	10	0	10	80	45	35
Pakistan	10	0	10	3,720	1,905	1,815
Philippines	265	80	180	9,110	4,270	4,840
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	290	160	130
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	625	340	275
Taiwan	0	10	0	90	30	50
Viet Nam	105	45	60	1,270	650	620
Other places of birth in Asia	60	40	20	1,650	820	830
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	70	40	35	225	105	120
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	270	115	155	17,995	8,890	9,100
Americas	15	10	0	845	410	435
Brazil	0	0	0	30	0	25
Colombia	0	0	0	50	25	25
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	185	110	75
Mexico	0	0	0	140	80	60
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	10	10	165	75	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	10	20
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	250	100	150
Europe	60	25	40	1,600	805	790
France	0	0	0	20	0	20
Germany	15	0	10	40	25	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	10	225	145	75
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	55	25	30
Romania	0	0	0	45	15	30
Russian Federation	10	0	0	70	30	40
Ukraine	0	0	0	425	195	230
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	210	125	85
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	10	505	235	275
Africa	10	10	0	1,500	735	775
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	60	30	25
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	45	30	15
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	60	25	35
Eritrea	0	0	0	155	60	95
Ethiopia	0	0	0	90	45	45
Morocco	0	0	0	55	20	30
Nigeria	0	0	0	395	190	205
Somalia	0	0	0	55	25	30
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	145	75	70
Tunisia	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	430	210	210
Asia	170	60	110	13,980	6,910	7,070
Afghanistan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	910	470	445
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	1,845	895	950
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	35	10	25
India	0	0	0	1,880	990	895
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	235	130	110
Iraq	0	0	0	275	125	150
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japan	15	0	15	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	175	80	95
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepal	10	0	0	95	65	30
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,960	990	970
Philippines	95	30	65	4,825	2,245	2,575
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	65	45	15
Sri Lanka	0	10	0	110	65	45
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	590	330	260
Taiwan	0	0	0	30	20	15
Turkey	0	0	0	35	15	15
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	15	15	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	490	235	255
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	360	165	190
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	65	30	35
Australia	15	10	0	30	10	15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	40	20	20
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	31,960	15,715	16,245	241,415	118,715	122,700
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,555	1,645	1,905	47,920	23,925	23,990
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,790	2,830	2,965	33,435	16,020	17,410
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	22,615	11,240	11,375	160,065	78,760	81,300
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,455	610	845	37,830	18,835	18,995
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	775	345	435	25,620	13,115	12,505
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	340	190	155	9,970	6,625	3,340
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	435	155	280	15,655	6,495	9,160
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	550	185	365	6,085	2,485	3,605
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	130	80	50	5,925	3,125	2,800
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	200	105	90
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	31,960	15,715	16,245	241,420	118,715	122,700
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,670	1,835	1,835	27,310	13,060	14,255
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,590	1,790	1,795	26,770	12,780	13,990
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,535	1,255	1,275	14,430	6,720	7,715
Métis	1,010	520	495	12,255	6,025	6,225
Inuk (Inuit)	45	15	30	85	35	50
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	50	25	20	355	180	180
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	20	20	180	100	80
Non-Aboriginal identity	28,285	13,880	14,405	214,105	105,655	108,450
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	31,960	15,715	16,245	241,420	118,715	122,700
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,815	890	915	13,295	6,240	7,050
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	30,145	14,820	15,325	228,120	112,475	115,650
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	31,955	15,715	16,245	241,415	118,715	122,700
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	860	440	420	10,290	4,825	5,465
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	850	435	415	9,650	4,525	5,125
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	750	375	375	7,745	3,635	4,115
Métis single ancestry	85	55	30	1,885	885	1,000
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	15	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	0	640	305	335
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	640	305	340
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,840	1,405	1,435	17,775	8,620	9,155
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,735	1,360	1,370	16,560	8,080	8,475
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,915	935	980	8,160	3,890	4,270
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	795	420	370	8,330	4,160	4,165
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	0	15	75	40	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	105	45	70	1,210	535	675
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	90	35	60	1,170	520	650
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	20	10	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	10	10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	28,255	13,870	14,390	213,350	105,270	108,080
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	31,960	15,715	16,240	241,415	118,715	122,700
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,610	730	880	47,780	24,010	23,770
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	245	125	115	13,335	7,045	6,290
Chinese	205	90	120	7,675	3,730	3,945
Black	125	45	80	5,390	2,850	2,540
Filipino	440	175	260	10,870	5,145	5,725
Latin American	115	65	55	1,915	920	990
Arab	25	15	10	2,305	1,215	1,090
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	195	75	115	2,235	1,120	1,115
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	20	10	10	1,170	595	575
Korean	65	35	30	570	245	325
Japanese	115	60	60	405	180	230
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	30	20	10	445	240	210
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	10	15	1,465	735	725
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	30,345	14,980	15,365	193,640	94,705	98,930
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	31,960	15,715	16,245	241,415	118,715	122,700
North American Aboriginal origins	3,700	1,845	1,855	28,065	13,445	14,620
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,790	1,365	1,420	17,765	8,360	9,400
Inuit	45	15	30	130	55	75
Métis	985	520	470	12,050	5,880	6,170
Other North American origins	9,540	4,780	4,755	45,625	22,685	22,945
Acadian	35	10	30	205	120	85
American	615	325	285	3,105	1,470	1,635
Canadian	9,105	4,560	4,545	43,290	21,545	21,745
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	10	0	25	10	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Québécois	0	0	10	65	25	45
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	20	10	15
European origins	25,465	12,440	13,025	168,145	81,915	86,235
British Isles origins	19,005	9,210	9,800	93,225	45,565	47,665
Channel Islander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	10	20	15	10
English	12,420	5,920	6,505	54,325	26,370	27,950
Irish	6,470	3,005	3,465	35,505	17,045	18,460
Manx	25	0	25	40	20	15
Scottish	8,790	4,140	4,650	42,440	20,420	22,020
Welsh	1,070	505	565	4,710	2,195	2,510
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	830	385	445	3,970	1,925	2,040
French origins	3,535	1,670	1,865	28,045	13,680	14,365
Alsatian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	10	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	10
French	3,540	1,670	1,865	28,040	13,675	14,360
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,035	3,505	3,525	71,555	34,710	36,845
Austrian	325	180	150	3,400	1,545	1,855
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	145	50	90	1,725	810	915
Dutch	1,670	850	820	8,415	4,095	4,320
Flemish	20	20	0	175	75	105
Frisian	0	0	0	25	10	10
German	5,190	2,585	2,605	63,150	30,765	32,375
Luxembourger	10	0	10	125	55	70
Swiss	255	135	120	1,040	475	555
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	4,245	2,050	2,195	24,495	11,505	12,985
Danish	585	280	305	2,140	1,010	1,130
Finnish	585	235	350	1,130	470	665
Icelandic	305	145	160	1,895	945	945
Norwegian	1,785	865	920	14,960	6,920	8,045
Swedish	1,335	630	705	6,810	3,120	3,690
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	230	140	90	800	420	380
Eastern European origins	4,265	2,035	2,230	60,145	29,265	30,880
Bulgarian	0	0	10	100	60	40
Byelorussian	10	10	0	85	40	45
Czech	105	60	50	1,090	530	560
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	85	50	40	705	270	425
Estonian	75	40	40	105	65	40
Hungarian	405	170	230	5,175	2,485	2,690
Latvian	35	25	10	135	65	70
Lithuanian	55	35	20	295	140	160
Moldovan	0	0	0	230	110	125
Polish	1,210	615	595	14,335	6,770	7,560
Romanian	140	65	85	2,270	1,060	1,210
Russian	855	420	435	10,080	4,910	5,175
Slovak	60	45	20	375	185	190
Ukrainian	1,900	815	1,085	38,600	18,890	19,715
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	75	25	50
Southern European origins	1,575	800	770	8,500	4,175	4,330
Albanian	10	0	10	140	75	65
Bosnian	0	10	0	220	100	115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	125	50	75	885	485	405
Cypriot	0	0	0	15	0	10
Greek	85	45	40	710	345	365
Italian	865	470	395	3,320	1,680	1,640
Kosovar	0	0	0	20	15	0
Macedonian	0	0	10	65	20	45
Maltese	15	0	15	55	20	35
Montenegrin	0	0	0	25	10	15
Portuguese	170	100	75	815	350	465
Serbian	40	20	15	325	185	140
Sicilian	10	0	0	30	10	15
Slovenian	25	25	0	205	85	120
Spanish	240	105	135	2,010	945	1,065
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	10	35	200	85	115
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	255	120	140	1,025	475	555
Basque	0	0	0	20	10	10
Jewish	75	35	45	460	215	240
Roma (Gypsy)	25	10	15	45	20	25
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	10	50	25	30
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	140	70	70	450	205	255
Caribbean origins	50	25	25	1,350	775	575
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Barbadian	0	10	0	40	30	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Carib	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cuban	10	10	10	85	55	25
Dominican	0	0	0	50	35	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	10	60	35	25
Jamaican	20	15	10	760	455	310
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	20	0	20
St. Lucian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	175	75	100
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	10	0	70	30	35
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	80	40	35
Latin, Central and South American origins	220	105	115	2,405	1,115	1,290
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	140	85	60
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	70	25	45
Belizean	0	0	0	30	15	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	105	40	65
Chilean	80	30	45	310	125	185
Colombian	15	10	10	385	170	220
Costa Rican	10	0	10	25	10	25
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	85	55	25
Guatemalan	0	0	0	70	25	45
Guyanese	0	0	0	85	45	45
Hispanic	0	0	0	45	25	20
Honduran	15	10	10	15	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	35	15	20
Mexican	75	35	40	475	230	245
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Paraguayan	10	0	0	20	15	10
Peruvian	10	0	0	190	85	105
Salvadorean	25	15	10	335	160	175
Uruguayan	10	0	0	15	10	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	75	40	35
African origins	185	75	115	5,765	3,035	2,730
Central and West African origins	15	10	10	1,510	840	670
Akan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	145	65	80
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	120	80	40
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	10	265	155	110
Guinean	0	0	0	25	20	10
Ibo	0	0	0	235	150	85
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	35	10	30
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	0	460	235	220
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	0	0	10	10	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	20	20	0
Togolese	0	0	0	35	20	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	145	85	55
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	60	25	35
North African origins	45	10	40	975	540	430
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	20	15	0
Coptic	0	0	0	35	15	25
Dinka	0	0	0	25	10	15
Egyptian	20	0	20	210	115	95
Libyan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	115	40	70
Sudanese	30	0	20	465	285	180
Tunisian	0	0	0	30	20	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	35	25	10
Southern and East African origins	110	35	70	2,340	1,135	1,205
Afrikaner	10	0	10	15	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	105	60	50
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	615	275	335
Ethiopian	0	0	0	325	155	170
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	55	20	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Oromo	0	0	0	100	40	60
Rwandan	10	0	10	0	0	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	345	145	200
South African	95	35	60	370	195	175
Tanzanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	45	25	15
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	85	55	25
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	210	125	85
Other African origins	40	20	20	1,130	640	490
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	0	80	45	35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	35	15	10	1,065	600	460
Asian origins	1,565	685	880	41,690	20,685	21,000
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	140	55	85	4,990	2,495	2,500
Afghan	0	0	0	325	130	195
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	570	270	300
Armenian	10	0	0	125	75	55
Assyrian	0	0	0	170	90	80
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	20	15
Georgian	15	10	0	20	15	10
Hazara	0	0	0	15	10	10
Iranian	25	15	10	900	495	410
Iraqi	0	0	0	1,060	540	525
Israeli	0	0	0	25	10	20
Jordanian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Kazakh	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kurd	0	0	0	80	50	35
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	0	15
Lebanese	70	25	40	500	220	275
Palestinian	0	0	0	105	55	45
Pashtun	0	0	0	90	50	45
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Syrian	0	10	0	585	310	270
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	10	25	0	20
Turk	15	0	15	435	220	210
Turkmen	0	0	0	15	0	15
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	30	0	25
Yemeni	0	0	0	25	10	20
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	110	45	60
South Asian origins	245	115	135	13,275	6,995	6,280
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	1,190	650	540
Bengali	0	0	0	340	210	125
Bhutanese	0	0	0	100	65	40
East Indian	225	100	125	7,515	3,995	3,520
Goan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	25	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	50	30	20
Nepali	0	0	0	210	110	100
Pakistani	0	10	10	3,230	1,610	1,620
Punjabi	25	10	15	675	350	320
Sinhalese	0	0	0	40	25	20
Sri Lankan	10	10	0	340	200	140
Tamil	0	0	0	35	20	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	590	295	295
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,160	495	660	23,405	11,170	12,235
Burmese	0	0	0	160	70	90
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	20	10	100	55	50
Chinese	300	135	160	9,270	4,520	4,740
Filipino	465	180	285	11,525	5,485	6,040
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	0	90	45	50
Japanese	135	65	65	540	235	305
Karen	0	0	0	130	60	65
Korean	70	35	30	600	255	340
Laotian	0	0	0	250	110	145
Malaysian	0	0	0	80	30	45
Mongolian	10	0	10	75	35	35
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	10	110	45	65
Thai	25	0	20	125	45	80
Tibetan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Vietnamese	150	75	80	1,725	845	875
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	55	25	30
Other Asian origins	25	15	10	405	180	220
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	20	10	405	185	225
Oceania origins	205	100	110	445	235	205
Australian	145	60	85	255	160	95
New Zealander	35	20	15	120	60	60
Pacific Islands origins	30	20	0	75	20	50
Fijian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	30	0	30
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	15	0	10	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,200	...	...	98,565	...	...
Owner	10,035	...	...	65,875	...	...
Renter	4,165	...	...	32,685	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,200	...	...	98,565	...	...
Condominium	1,780	...	...	19,230	...	...
Not condominium	12,415	...	...	79,330	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,200	...	...	98,565	...	...
No bedrooms	85	...	...	470	...	...
1 bedroom	1,015	...	...	11,990	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,835	...	...	24,615	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,810	...	...	30,690	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,455	...	...	30,800	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,200	...	...	98,565	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,045	...	...	26,580	...	...
5 rooms	2,600	...	...	15,455	...	...
6 rooms	2,355	...	...	12,875	...	...
7 rooms	1,880	...	...	11,790	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,320	...	...	31,860	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,200	...	...	98,565	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,145	...	...	96,195	...	...
More than 1 person per room	60	...	...	2,375	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,200	...	...	98,565	...	...
Suitable	13,905	...	...	93,580	...	...
Not suitable	295	...	...	4,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,200	...	...	98,565	...	...
1960 or before	1,380	...	...	18,295	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,880	...	...	32,925	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,465	...	...	15,905	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,660	...	...	8,080	...	...
2001 to 2005	655	...	...	4,850	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,305	...	...	7,115	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	840	...	...	11,390	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,200	...	...	98,565	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,335	...	...	93,935	...	...
Major repairs needed	865	...	...	4,625	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,200	...	...	98,565	...	...
1 household maintainer	8,505	...	...	56,680	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,415	...	...	38,750	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	280	...	...	3,135	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,205	...	...	98,565	...	...
15 to 24 years	460	...	...	5,440	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,670	...	...	19,400	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,015	...	...	17,750	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,440	...	...	18,055	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,275	...	...	17,680	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,620	...	...	10,565	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,295	...	...	6,730	...	...
85 years and over	420	...	...	2,940	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,160	...	...	98,460	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,970	...	...	74,190	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,190	...	...	24,275	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,845	...	...	21,180	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,020	...	...	65,865	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.9	...	...	63.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.1	...	...	14.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	925	...	...	1,323	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,090	...	...	1,374	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	299,928	...	...	349,943	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	327,919	...	...	383,406	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,165	...	...	32,685	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.3	...	...	16.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.8	...	...	45.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	904	...	...	1,062	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	971	...	...	1,127	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,920	13,130	13,790	197,225	96,035	101,195
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,225	2,810	2,415	28,450	14,725	13,720
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,555	3,895	4,660	57,420	30,010	27,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,140	6,425	6,715	111,365	51,300	60,060
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,445	2,660	780	16,960	12,050	4,905
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,315	810	505	6,855	3,690	3,170
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,125	1,855	275	10,100	8,365	1,740
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,735	2,040	3,700	34,030	12,030	21,995
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	710	210	495	5,750	2,420	3,330
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,250	1,510	1,740	54,630	24,795	29,830
Bachelor's degree	2,205	990	1,215	37,345	16,210	21,130
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	250	90	155	2,425	1,110	1,320
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	140	115	25	2,025	1,030	995
Master's degree	615	295	325	9,910	4,500	5,410
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	25	20	2,925	1,945	980
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,040	8,275	8,760	133,615	65,940	67,675
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,095	1,235	865	10,770	6,270	4,500
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,390	2,545	2,850	33,910	18,445	15,470
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,550	4,505	5,045	88,935	41,225	47,710
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,300	1,755	555	12,765	9,370	3,400
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	915	545	365	5,060	2,905	2,155
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,390	1,200	185	7,705	6,465	1,240
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,385	1,575	2,810	26,840	9,965	16,875
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	455	140	315	4,160	1,810	2,350
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,410	1,030	1,375	45,175	20,090	25,085
Bachelor's degree	1,630	685	945	30,615	13,180	17,435
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	190	55	130	1,920	835	1,085
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	105	80	25	1,690	795	900
Master's degree	455	190	270	8,605	3,790	4,815
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	20	15	2,340	1,490	850
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,920	13,130	13,790	197,225	96,040	101,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,780	6,710	7,075	85,865	44,735	41,130
Education	875	170	705	10,145	2,925	7,220
13. Education	875	170	705	10,145	2,925	7,220
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	320	145	175	3,150	1,525	1,625
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	45	15	690	515	175
50. Visual and performing arts	255	95	160	2,470	1,015	1,455
Humanities	405	185	225	5,350	2,335	3,015
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	15	20	405	95	305
23. English language and literature/letters	70	15	50	1,280	430	850
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	70	20	45	1,030	365	665
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	15	10	430	280	150
39. Theology and religious vocations	115	60	55	1,230	685	550
54. History	80	45	35	800	440	360
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	160	40	120
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,080	315	770	10,205	3,530	6,675
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	15	240	55	185
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	35	10	30	525	220	310
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	360	40	320	1,600	135	1,465
22. Legal professions and studies	130	45	80	1,825	655	1,180
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	25	15	215	90	120
42. Psychology	135	40	90	2,075	535	1,545
45. Social sciences	355	145	210	3,730	1,850	1,875
Business, management and public administration	2,235	615	1,625	23,060	7,815	15,245
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	60	10	50
44. Public administration and social service professions	155	30	125	2,015	420	1,590
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,080	580	1,500	20,985	7,380	13,605
Physical and life sciences and technologies	315	155	155	5,270	2,730	2,540
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	165	70	90	3,110	1,375	1,730
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	20	25	390	190	205
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	30	10	25
40. Physical sciences	75	50	25	1,450	1,030	420
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	15	285	115	165
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	200	130	65	3,825	2,330	1,495
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	155	115	45	2,935	2,005	935
25. Library science	20	10	15	425	25	395
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	15	10	400	260	140
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	70	40	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,315	3,165	150	21,305	19,420	1,875
04. Architecture and related services	20	15	0	550	355	190
14. Engineering	280	250	25	5,255	4,400	850
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	490	460	30	3,530	3,045	485
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	990	945	40	5,175	5,020	155
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,185	1,160	25	4,490	4,375	110
48. Precision production	350	330	20	2,310	2,220	90
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	745	575	165	2,975	1,820	1,155
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	185	110	80	2,425	1,500	925
03. Natural resources and conservation	555	465	90	550	325	225
Health and related fields	2,525	365	2,160	19,745	4,000	15,750
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	140	45	90	1,565	730	830
51. Health professions and related programs	2,345	285	2,065	17,515	2,910	14,605
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	35	0	670	355	315
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,125	615	515	6,310	2,865	3,450
12. Personal and culinary services	615	150	465	4,165	1,050	3,105
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	40	45	0
43. Security and protective services	110	80	25	1,045	815	225
49. Transportation and materials moving	390	365	25	1,065	950	115
Other	0	0	0	15	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	10	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,040	8,280	8,760	133,615	65,940	67,675
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,485	3,770	3,715	44,675	24,710	19,970
Education	525	90	435	7,290	1,970	5,315
13. Education	525	85	435	7,290	1,975	5,315
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	255	115	140	2,585	1,280	1,310
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	40	10	530	390	145
50. Visual and performing arts	210	75	130	2,055	885	1,165
Humanities	225	95	130	4,185	1,785	2,405
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	10	10	330	70	255
23. English language and literature/letters	45	0	35	1,015	325	695
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	25	10	20	840	285	550
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	0	350	230	115
39. Theology and religious vocations	55	30	25	875	495	380
54. History	60	25	30	650	340	310
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	110	25	85
Social and behavioural sciences and law	825	205	625	8,605	2,940	5,670
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	15	225	55	175
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	30	0	25	515	215	305
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	285	30	260	1,325	125	1,200
22. Legal professions and studies	110	35	70	1,555	515	1,040
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	20	10	170	70	105
42. Psychology	85	20	60	1,555	385	1,170
45. Social sciences	270	90	180	3,260	1,580	1,680
Business, management and public administration	1,635	420	1,215	18,650	6,460	12,190
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	50	10	45
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	25	100	1,680	345	1,335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,515	395	1,120	16,920	6,110	10,810
Physical and life sciences and technologies	225	100	125	4,175	2,185	1,990
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	125	50	80	2,440	1,100	1,345
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	10	20	300	140	160
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	30	10	25
40. Physical sciences	50	35	10	1,180	830	350
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	15	220	105	115
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	150	100	50	3,330	2,055	1,280
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	130	100	25	2,675	1,820	855
25. Library science	15	0	20	315	15	300
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	10	280	190	90
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	65	40	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,295	2,180	115	17,110	15,510	1,595
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	450	300	155
14. Engineering	200	175	25	4,395	3,635	760
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	340	310	25	2,950	2,520	430
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	700	670	30	3,995	3,885	110
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	795	780	15	3,565	3,490	80
48. Precision production	255	240	10	1,755	1,690	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	600	465	135	2,495	1,480	1,010
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	130	75	50	2,000	1,195	810
03. Natural resources and conservation	475	390	85	495	290	205
Health and related fields	1,955	285	1,675	15,455	3,155	12,300
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	120	25	90	1,200	560	640
51. Health professions and related programs	1,805	220	1,585	13,660	2,290	11,370
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	35	0	595	305	295
Personal, protective and transportation services	850	450	400	5,035	2,395	2,635
12. Personal and culinary services	455	95	360	3,235	875	2,360
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	10	0	30	30	0
43. Security and protective services	95	70	25	860	670	195
49. Transportation and materials moving	290	275	15	905	830	80
Other	0	0	0	15	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	10	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,920	13,130	13,790	197,230	96,035	101,195
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,785	6,705	7,075	85,865	44,735	41,130
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,140	6,425	6,715	111,365	51,300	60,065
Location of study inside Canada	11,975	5,815	6,160	92,385	41,835	50,550
Same as province or territory of residence	9,130	4,415	4,720	75,950	33,470	42,480
Different than province or territory of residence	2,845	1,400	1,445	16,435	8,365	8,070
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,165	605	555	18,975	9,465	9,510
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	265	155	115	1,985	1,065	920
Philippines	135	60	80	4,505	2,000	2,505
India	30	10	25	1,925	985	940
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	215	120	85	1,085	640	445
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,570	690	880
France	15	10	10	105	55	45
Other	510	265	240	7,805	4,030	3,775
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,035	8,275	8,760	133,615	65,940	67,675
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,490	3,770	3,715	44,680	24,710	19,965
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,550	4,500	5,050	88,940	41,230	47,710
Location of study inside Canada	8,850	4,165	4,680	72,260	33,005	39,255
Same as province or territory of residence	6,940	3,240	3,700	59,085	26,265	32,820
Different than province or territory of residence	1,905	925	975	13,175	6,740	6,435
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	705	335	370	16,675	8,225	8,455
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	130	75	55	1,400	715	685
Philippines	115	55	60	4,300	1,915	2,390
India	30	10	25	1,720	850	865
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	100	55	50	710	450	265
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,445	615	830
France	15	0	10	90	50	40
Other	315	145	175	7,005	3,630	3,380
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,920	13,130	13,790	197,230	96,035	101,190
In the labour force	16,185	8,405	7,775	138,905	72,185	66,710
Employed	14,640	7,460	7,180	129,435	66,770	62,665
Unemployed	1,545	955	595	9,470	5,420	4,050
Not in the labour force	10,735	4,725	6,015	58,325	23,850	34,475
Participation rate	60.1	64.0	56.4	70.4	75.2	65.9
Employment rate	54.4	56.8	52.1	65.6	69.5	61.9
Unemployment rate	9.5	11.4	7.7	6.8	7.5	6.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,920	13,130	13,790	197,230	96,035	101,190
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	9,790	4,165	5,630	52,125	20,935	31,190
Worked	17,135	8,970	8,160	145,105	75,105	70,000
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	6,950	3,835	3,115	71,885	40,350	31,535
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	10,180	5,130	5,050	73,215	34,750	38,465
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.3	39.8	40.9	42.4	43.0	41.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	16,185	8,405	7,775	138,900	72,190	66,715
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	350	180	170	2,190	1,030	1,160
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	15,835	8,225	7,610	136,705	71,160	65,550
Employee	13,730	6,950	6,785	123,380	63,085	60,290
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,100	1,280	825	13,330	8,075	5,260
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	16,185	8,410	7,780	138,905	72,190	66,715
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	350	185	165	2,190	1,030	1,165
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	15,835	8,225	7,610	136,710	71,160	65,550
0 Management occupations	1,485	900	585	13,350	8,375	4,980
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,100	410	1,685	19,825	5,815	14,005
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	945	790	155	9,385	7,160	2,230
3 Health occupations	1,170	220	950	11,505	2,205	9,300
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,510	395	1,115	17,695	6,250	11,440
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	360	120	245	3,300	1,360	1,945
6 Sales and service occupations	4,075	1,550	2,520	33,235	14,320	18,910
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,835	2,680	155	21,775	20,445	1,330
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,005	890	120	2,810	2,300	505
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	345	270	75	3,835	2,925	905
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	16,185	8,410	7,780	138,905	72,190	66,715
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	350	180	170	2,190	1,030	1,165
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	15,835	8,225	7,610	136,710	71,160	65,550
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,495	1,220	270	1,920	1,275	640
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	385	375	15	3,880	3,220	660
22 Utilities	105	80	25	690	535	160
23 Construction	1,510	1,310	195	12,390	10,950	1,440
31-33 Manufacturing	650	480	165	7,245	5,525	1,720
41 Wholesale trade	345	235	105	5,350	4,015	1,335
44-45 Retail trade	2,170	955	1,215	15,675	7,565	8,110
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	735	590	145	5,670	4,500	1,165
51 Information and cultural industries	175	100	70	2,605	1,280	1,325
52 Finance and insurance	380	105	270	4,115	1,495	2,620
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	300	145	160	2,495	1,500	995
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	810	375	435	8,855	4,845	4,015
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	10	15	785	405	380
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	600	330	265	4,435	2,580	1,860
61 Educational services	805	225	580	13,995	5,160	8,830
62 Health care and social assistance	2,125	310	1,810	18,315	3,420	14,900
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	340	155	185	2,660	1,260	1,400
72 Accommodation and food services	1,475	540	935	11,470	4,660	6,805
81 Other services (except public administration)	765	360	400	6,675	3,005	3,675
91 Public administration	665	320	340	7,490	3,975	3,510
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	14,640	7,455	7,185	129,435	66,770	62,665
Worked at home	920	370	550	6,830	3,065	3,770
Worked outside Canada	30	15	10	300	180	115
No fixed workplace address	2,415	1,995	420	15,745	12,035	3,715
Worked at usual place	11,275	5,075	6,200	106,560	51,490	55,065
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	11,275	5,080	6,200	106,560	51,490	55,065
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	8,805	3,635	5,170	97,990	45,665	52,325
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,335	750	590	4,660	3,125	1,535
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	870	470	405	3,110	2,165	950
Commute to a different province or territory	255	225	35	795	535	265
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	13,695	7,075	6,620	122,305	63,525	58,780
Car, truck, van - as a driver	10,705	5,295	5,410	98,390	53,500	44,890
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,040	590	455	7,535	2,395	5,145
Public transit	360	205	150	6,225	2,315	3,910
Walked	715	330	385	5,560	2,550	3,010
Bicycle	215	155	60	2,735	1,725	1,010
Other method	665	500	165	1,855	1,040	815
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	13,695	7,075	6,620	122,305	63,525	58,780
Less than 15 minutes	7,535	3,190	4,345	42,665	20,155	22,515
15 to 29 minutes	3,690	2,050	1,645	62,075	32,825	29,250
30 to 44 minutes	945	620	325	11,205	6,600	4,605
45 to 59 minutes	420	265	150	2,715	1,525	1,190
60 minutes and over	1,110	940	165	3,650	2,425	1,225
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	13,695	7,075	6,625	122,305	63,520	58,780
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,015	775	240	5,715	4,140	1,575
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,010	1,395	620	19,475	12,860	6,615
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,655	1,940	1,715	39,940	20,800	19,135
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,235	1,225	2,015	26,235	11,160	15,075
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,625	595	1,030	12,675	5,335	7,340
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,150	1,145	1,000	18,260	9,225	9,040
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	17,725	9,260	8,470	149,485	77,050	72,430
Single responses	17,685	9,245	8,440	148,525	76,620	71,905
Official languages	17,600	9,200	8,400	147,400	76,050	71,345
English	17,545	9,190	8,360	146,905	75,900	71,000
French	50	10	40	495	145	345
Non-official languages	80	45	40	1,130	570	560
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	80	40	40	1,115	565	550
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	40	30	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	25	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	20	15	155	85	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	15	15	155	90	65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	80	45	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	75	40	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	10	10	165	65	105
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	10	0	45	20	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	0	45	20	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	0	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Bengali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	15	0	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	50	15	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Spanish	10	0	10	40	15	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	40	15	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	0	575	295	280
Chinese languages	15	10	10	560	295	275
Cantonese	10	0	0	110	60	50
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	415	205	210
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	25	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	10	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	10	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	40	10	30	955	435	520
English and French	25	0	20	190	65	125
English and non-official language	15	10	10	760	365	400
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	17,720	9,255	8,465	149,480	77,050	72,430
None	17,450	9,150	8,295	144,675	74,850	69,820
English	65	20	45	740	275	460
French	85	35	50	1,070	455	620
Non-official language	105	45	65	2,925	1,435	1,500
Aboriginal	15	0	15	170	65	105
Non-Aboriginal	90	45	50	2,760	1,370	1,390
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	65	35	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	31,690	15,565	16,125	238,135	116,995	121,145
Non-movers	26,295	12,900	13,390	195,230	96,025	99,210
Movers	5,390	2,660	2,735	42,905	20,970	21,935
Non-migrants	3,210	1,620	1,595	29,880	14,710	15,175
Migrants	2,185	1,040	1,140	13,020	6,260	6,760
Internal migrants	2,110	995	1,110	8,535	4,050	4,485
Intraprovincial migrants	1,465	665	800	5,250	2,500	2,750
Interprovincial migrants	645	330	315	3,285	1,555	1,730
External migrants	75	45	35	4,485	2,210	2,275
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	30,420	14,840	15,580	225,680	110,675	115,005
Non-movers	17,285	8,520	8,770	117,135	57,155	59,985
Movers	13,135	6,325	6,810	108,540	53,520	55,020
Non-migrants	7,185	3,515	3,670	64,205	31,875	32,330
Migrants	5,945	2,810	3,140	44,335	21,640	22,695
Internal migrants	5,575	2,650	2,925	26,680	13,030	13,650
Intraprovincial migrants	4,005	1,890	2,115	15,265	7,315	7,950
Interprovincial migrants	1,570	760	810	11,415	5,720	5,700
External migrants	370	155	215	17,650	8,610	9,045