Census Profile, 2016 Census
Campbell River, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Regina [Population centre], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Campbell River, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Regina Saskatchewan [Population centre]
	Data quality , Campbell River, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Campbell River, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Regina [Population centre], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	32,588	...	...	214,631	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	31,186	...	...	192,079r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.5	...	...	11.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	14,810	...	...	92,841	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,201	...	...	87,168	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	225.7	...	...	2,081.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	144.36	...	...	103.11	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	32,585	16,000	16,585	214,625	105,700	108,925
0 to 14 years	5,045	2,585	2,455	39,620	20,315	19,300
0 to 4 years	1,540	825	720	14,015	7,105	6,910
5 to 9 years	1,795	895	895	13,635	7,100	6,540
10 to 14 years	1,705	870	835	11,970	6,115	5,860
15 to 64 years	20,615	10,075	10,540	145,400	72,780	72,620
15 to 19 years	1,820	940	880	12,145	6,205	5,935
20 to 24 years	1,575	785	785	15,105	7,660	7,445
25 to 29 years	1,720	870	845	17,720	9,040	8,675
30 to 34 years	1,785	880	905	17,485	8,845	8,635
35 to 39 years	1,870	930	940	15,765	7,955	7,810
40 to 44 years	1,855	865	990	13,600	6,810	6,790
45 to 49 years	2,000	990	1,010	12,745	6,370	6,375
50 to 54 years	2,430	1,135	1,295	14,605	7,080	7,525
55 to 59 years	2,840	1,370	1,465	14,145	6,985	7,160
60 to 64 years	2,720	1,305	1,420	12,080	5,820	6,260
65 years and over	6,930	3,335	3,590	29,610	12,605	17,005
65 to 69 years	2,525	1,255	1,265	9,255	4,355	4,905
70 to 74 years	1,735	855	875	6,420	2,925	3,495
75 to 79 years	1,135	585	555	5,125	2,170	2,960
80 to 84 years	750	350	400	4,125	1,610	2,510
85 years and over	785	290	490	4,685	1,555	3,135
85 to 89 years	500	215	285	2,830	1,055	1,775
90 to 94 years	230	60	165	1,455	425	1,025
95 to 99 years	45	10	40	340	65	275
100 years and over	10	0	5	60	5	55
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.5	16.2	14.8	18.5	19.2	17.7
15 to 64 years	63.3	63.0	63.6	67.7	68.9	66.7
65 years and over	21.3	20.8	21.6	13.8	11.9	15.6
85 years and over	2.4	1.8	3.0	2.2	1.5	2.9
Average age of the population	44.0	43.2	44.6	38.4	37.2	39.6
Median age of the population	46.5	45.7	47.5	36.6	35.5	37.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,200	...	...	87,170	...	...
Single-detached house	8,790	...	...	56,330	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	4,225	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,790	...	...	26,450	...	...
Semi-detached house	740	...	...	2,125	...	...
Row house	950	...	...	5,525	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	750	...	...	1,645	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,350	...	...	17,115	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	30	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	620	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,205	...	...	87,170	...	...
1 person	4,190	...	...	25,790	...	...
2 persons	5,790	...	...	29,100	...	...
3 persons	1,850	...	...	13,365	...	...
4 persons	1,620	...	...	11,915	...	...
5 or more persons	750	...	...	7,005	...	...
Number of persons in private households	31,955	...	...	211,305	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	27,545	13,415	14,130	175,010	85,385	89,620
Married or living common law	16,405	8,215	8,190	98,490	49,500	48,990
Married	12,910	6,470	6,440	82,580	41,535	41,040
Living common law	3,495	1,745	1,750	15,910	7,960	7,950
Not married and not living common law	11,140	5,195	5,940	76,520	35,885	40,635
Never married	6,245	3,510	2,735	52,515	28,420	24,095
Separated	935	410	520	3,880	1,590	2,290
Divorced	2,210	900	1,310	10,710	4,185	6,520
Widowed	1,750	380	1,370	9,415	1,690	7,725
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,610	...	...	58,320	...	...
2 persons	5,930	...	...	29,260	...	...
3 persons	1,675	...	...	12,640	...	...
4 persons	1,475	...	...	11,280	...	...
5 or more persons	535	...	...	5,140	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,610	...	...	58,320	...	...
Total couple families	8,035	...	...	47,820	...	...
Married couples	6,285	...	...	39,865	...	...
Common-law couples	1,745	...	...	7,950	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,575	...	...	10,500	...	...
Female parent	1,215	...	...	8,345	...	...
Male parent	360	...	...	2,155	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,035	...	...	47,815	...	...
Couples without children	4,935	...	...	22,965	...	...
Couples with children	3,100	...	...	24,855	...	...
1 child	1,270	...	...	9,850	...	...
2 children	1,345	...	...	10,345	...	...
3 or more children	490	...	...	4,660	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,575	...	...	10,500	...	...
1 child	995	...	...	6,300	...	...
2 children	410	...	...	2,790	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	1,415	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,315	3,090	3,225	41,955	20,890	21,060
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,200	...	...	87,170	...	...
One-census-family households	9,215	...	...	55,210	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,770	...	...	21,980	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,445	...	...	33,225	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	200	...	...	1,500	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,790	...	...	30,460	...	...
One-person households	4,190	...	...	25,785	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	600	...	...	4,670	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	32,335	15,885	16,445	212,220	104,735	107,490
English only	29,925	14,825	15,105	196,445	97,680	98,770
French only	10	5	5	200	90	110
English and French	2,315	1,020	1,290	12,920	5,795	7,125
Neither English nor French	80	35	40	2,660	1,170	1,490
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	32,330	15,885	16,445	212,220	104,730	107,490
English	31,770	15,625	16,150	206,670	102,165	104,505
French	455	220	240	2,400	1,165	1,235
English and French	30	15	15	575	285	290
Neither English nor French	70	30	40	2,580	1,120	1,455
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	475	225	245	2,690	1,305	1,385
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.4	1.5	1.3	1.2	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	32,330	15,885	16,450	212,220	104,730	107,490
Single responses	32,080	15,765	16,315	207,725	102,495	105,230
Official languages	30,010	14,810	15,200	170,615	83,850	86,760
English	29,510	14,580	14,930	168,175	82,695	85,475
French	495	235	265	2,440	1,155	1,285
Non-official languages	2,070	955	1,120	37,110	18,640	18,465
Aboriginal languages	60	25	35	455	200	260
Algonquian languages	5	5	5	390	170	215
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	290	120	170
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	70	25	40
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	20	15	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	190	80	115
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	100	50	50
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	100	50	50
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	0	5	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	15	5	10
Salish languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Dakota	0	5	0	30	10	15
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	45	15	25	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	35	10	20	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,005	930	1,080	36,650	18,440	18,210
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	5	2,620	1,405	1,215
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	580	275	310
Bilen	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oromo	0	0	0	45	25	20
Somali	0	0	0	500	235	265
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages	15	15	5	2,030	1,125	905
Amharic	0	0	0	130	70	60
Arabic	20	10	10	1,560	885	680
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	10	15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	35	20	15
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	285	145	140
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	160	75	80	1,185	590	600
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	45	25	20
Vietnamese	155	75	80	1,140	560	580
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	200	65	140	6,220	2,980	3,240
Bikol	5	0	5	20	10	10
Cebuano	25	10	10	480	225	255
Fijian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	65	30	35
Ilocano	15	5	10	335	160	175
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	25	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	5	50	25	30
Pangasinan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	150	45	105	5,150	2,475	2,675
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	65	35	35
Creole languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	5	15
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	625	355	270
Kannada	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	305	160	145
Tamil	0	0	0	150	90	65
Telugu	5	5	5	145	95	55
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,260	610	645	18,300	9,340	8,960
Albanian	0	0	0	190	90	95
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	250	115	135	3,565	1,620	1,940
Baltic languages	5	5	0	55	25	30
Latvian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Lithuanian	0	5	0	35	20	15
Slavic languages	245	115	135	3,505	1,600	1,910
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	65	25	40
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatian	50	25	25	190	90	95
Czech	35	20	20	40	15	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	50	20	30	475	205	275
Russian	35	15	20	1,005	500	505
Serbian	5	0	5	135	60	75
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	25	15	10
Slovak	15	10	5	25	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	5	30	10	20
Ukrainian	40	15	20	1,470	630	845
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	10	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	605	305	300	2,605	1,165	1,440
Afrikaans	20	10	10	120	65	60
Danish	25	15	15	35	20	15
Dutch	115	55	60	225	105	120
Frisian	5	0	5	5	0	0
German	385	195	190	2,145	950	1,190
Icelandic	5	5	0	10	5	5
Norwegian	25	15	10	35	15	20
Swedish	20	10	10	15	0	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	535	275	255
Indo-Iranian languages	130	65	65	9,395	5,175	4,220
Indo-Aryan languages	120	60	60	8,520	4,690	3,830
Bengali	5	5	0	990	525	465
Gujarati	5	5	5	1,215	695	525
Hindi	5	5	5	750	430	320
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	25	15	10
Marathi	0	0	0	65	40	25
Nepali	5	5	0	395	200	200
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	85	40	45	2,445	1,355	1,090
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	15	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	0	40	15	20
Urdu	0	0	0	2,560	1,395	1,165
Iranian languages	10	10	5	775	435	350
Kurdish	0	0	0	70	35	35
Pashto	0	0	0	215	125	85
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	490	265	225
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	60	40
Italic (Romance) languages	260	120	140	1,985	985	1,000
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	70	35	40	370	190	180
Portuguese	35	15	20	120	55	60
Romanian	15	5	5	255	110	145
Spanish	135	55	75	1,240	630	610
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	15	35	100	25	70
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	35	30	550	250	300
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	1,000	520	480
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	55	35	20
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ewe	0	0	0	30	15	15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	25	10	10
Igbo	0	0	0	120	65	60
Lingala	0	0	0	15	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	100	50	45
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Shona	0	0	0	25	15	5
Swahili	0	0	0	200	95	100
Wolof	0	0	0	20	10	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	160	85	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	165	85	80
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	130	75	50
Dinka	0	0	0	60	40	20
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	70	40	30
Sign languages	15	5	5	30	15	20
American Sign Language	0	5	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	25	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	70	65	4,960	2,460	2,505
Chinese languages	135	65	70	4,460	2,215	2,245
Cantonese	60	30	25	1,300	615	685
Hakka	0	0	0	15	5	5
Mandarin	65	30	35	2,670	1,335	1,335
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	100	55	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	345	185	160
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	500	245	255
Burmese	0	0	0	50	30	20
Karenic languages	0	0	0	425	205	220
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	20	235	110	120
Lao	5	0	5	165	90	80
Thai	15	0	15	70	25	50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	155	80	80
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	135	65	70
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages	80	35	45	435	190	240
Estonian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	45	15	25	25	10	15
Hungarian	35	15	15	405	185	220
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	35	20	20
Multiple responses	255	125	130	4,500	2,235	2,260
English and French	65	30	35	490	225	265
English and non-official language	175	85	95	3,835	1,930	1,910
French and non-official language	5	5	0	90	50	45
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	80	40	40
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	32,330	15,885	16,450	212,220	104,730	107,490
Single responses	31,975	15,725	16,250	202,735	99,940	102,795
Official languages	31,385	15,440	15,945	182,445	89,560	92,885
English	31,270	15,390	15,875	181,455	89,070	92,390
French	115	55	65	990	495	500
Non-official languages	585	280	305	20,285	10,380	9,910
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	585	280	310	20,240	10,360	9,880
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	1,815	935	880
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	395	185	215
Bilen	0	0	0	15	5	10
Oromo	0	0	0	25	15	10
Somali	0	0	0	350	160	185
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	5	5	0	1,425	755	670
Amharic	0	0	0	70	35	35
Arabic	0	0	0	1,140	615	525
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	190	90	100
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	50	45	860	430	425
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Vietnamese	95	45	50	840	425	420
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	60	25	35	3,600	1,825	1,765
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	205	100	105
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	0	30	15	15
Ilocano	5	0	5	100	50	50
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	20	30	3,200	1,630	1,575
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Creole languages	5	5	0	35	10	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	15	5	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	355	190	170
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	185	90	90
Tamil	0	0	0	80	45	40
Telugu	0	0	0	85	45	35
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	255	120	135	8,830	4,620	4,210
Albanian	0	0	0	110	50	55
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	65	25	30	1,370	685	685
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages	60	30	35	1,355	680	680
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Croatian	10	10	5	75	40	40
Czech	10	10	5	10	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	10	135	60	75
Russian	5	0	5	695	355	345
Serbian	0	0	0	50	25	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	10	5	5	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	345	180	170
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	45	20	25	230	105	125
Afrikaans	5	5	5	60	30	30
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	10	15	145	65	80
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	225	110	115
Indo-Iranian languages	75	35	40	6,070	3,250	2,820
Indo-Aryan languages	75	35	40	5,545	2,970	2,575
Bengali	0	0	0	675	345	325
Gujarati	0	5	0	735	410	325
Hindi	5	5	0	430	235	190
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nepali	0	5	0	320	155	160
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	60	25	30	1,610	870	740
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Urdu	5	0	0	1,720	910	810
Iranian languages	5	5	5	465	245	220
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	140	80	55
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	305	150	150
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	35	30
Italic (Romance) languages	65	35	40	815	415	395
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	90	45	50
Portuguese	5	0	5	65	30	40
Romanian	0	0	5	70	35	30
Spanish	50	20	30	585	305	280
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	10	35	10	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	25	20	390	190	205
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	370	165	200
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	75	35	40
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	5	0	20	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	110	45	65
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	35	15	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Dinka	0	0	0	35	20	15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Sign languages	10	5	5	50	30	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	40	25	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	70	35	35	3,565	1,780	1,785
Chinese languages	70	35	35	3,215	1,615	1,600
Cantonese	40	20	15	820	390	425
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	2,085	1,060	1,025
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	40	25	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	265	135	125
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	345	165	185
Burmese	0	0	0	35	15	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	310	145	165
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	90	40	50
Lao	5	0	0	60	30	30
Thai	5	0	0	30	5	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	100	50	50
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	95	50	45
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Uralic languages	10	10	10	60	35	30
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	60	35	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Multiple responses	360	165	195	9,485	4,790	4,695
English and French	25	15	15	295	140	160
English and non-official language	325	145	185	8,965	4,525	4,440
French and non-official language	0	0	0	50	30	20
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	175	95	75
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	32,330	15,885	16,450	212,220	104,735	107,485
None	30,815	15,210	15,600	189,990	93,575	96,415
English	310	135	170	9,520	4,910	4,615
French	410	175	230	2,255	960	1,295
Non-official language	785	345	445	9,885	4,985	4,895
Aboriginal	60	30	30	350	155	200
Non-Aboriginal	725	320	410	9,530	4,830	4,700
English and French	0	0	0	65	35	40
English and non-official language	5	0	0	340	190	150
French and non-official language	10	5	5	155	85	75
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,925	13,130	13,790	171,765	84,180	87,585
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,965	12,705	13,255	165,200	81,175	84,020
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,153	42,853	26,257	42,661	49,514	37,049
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,980	12,720	13,260	165,220	81,185	84,040
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,942	37,676	24,622	37,791	42,791	33,451
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,335	11,655	11,680	152,565	76,000	76,570
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,880	38,912	22,183	41,662	49,220	34,731
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,170	8,555	10,615	106,520	44,970	61,555
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,388	9,711	7,477	4,082	2,145	5,002
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,975	9,800	9,175	130,160	66,975	63,185
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,759	37,222	22,423	42,546	49,201	36,582
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,920	13,130	13,795	171,825	84,225	87,595
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,945	12,705	13,245	165,175	81,240	83,930
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,093	53,947	32,678	53,399	62,265	44,817
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,960	12,710	13,255	165,185	81,245	83,940
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,599	44,492	29,028	43,821	49,980	37,860
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,380	11,700	11,685	152,685	76,120	76,565
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,232	51,264	29,184	52,671	62,540	42,858
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,985	8,415	10,565	106,130	44,820	61,310
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,349	10,179	8,687	7,332	6,647	7,833
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,975	9,860	9,120	130,205	67,030	63,175
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,930	48,978	28,068	51,634	59,834	42,934
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,920	13,130	13,790	171,820	84,230	87,595
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	6,720	3,690	3,030	66,425	36,630	29,800
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,399	62,161	40,667	60,394	66,801	54,620
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,791	68,552	44,684	70,471	78,115	61,074
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.0	87.4	78.8	91.2	94.2	87.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.5	70.6	60.1	76.0	79.1	71.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.0	12.6	21.3	8.8	5.8	12.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,920	13,130	13,790	171,770	84,185	87,585
Without total income	960	420	535	6,570	3,005	3,565
With total income	25,960	12,710	13,255	165,200	81,175	84,020
Percentage with total income	96.4	96.8	96.1	96.2	96.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,140	1,175	1,965	18,150	8,175	9,975
$10,000 to $19,999	4,685	1,710	2,975	20,525	8,125	12,400
$20,000 to $29,999	4,065	1,565	2,500	20,250	7,970	12,275
$30,000 to $39,999	3,445	1,505	1,935	18,480	8,095	10,385
$40,000 to $49,999	2,695	1,285	1,405	18,600	8,625	9,975
$50,000 to $59,999	1,915	1,075	845	15,540	7,885	7,655
$60,000 to $69,999	1,520	975	540	12,020	6,520	5,500
$70,000 to $79,999	1,170	810	365	9,625	5,410	4,215
$80,000 to $89,999	875	630	245	7,910	4,595	3,310
$90,000 to $99,999	625	460	175	6,140	3,550	2,590
$100,000 and over	1,825	1,525	300	17,965	12,225	5,735
$100,000 to $149,999	1,335	1,105	235	12,855	8,410	4,450
$150,000 and over	490	420	70	5,110	3,820	1,290
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,920	13,130	13,790	171,770	84,185	87,590
Without after-tax income	935	410	535	6,545	3,000	3,550
With after-tax income	25,985	12,725	13,260	165,225	81,185	84,040
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.9	96.2	96.2	96.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,270	1,230	2,045	18,665	8,305	10,360
$10,000 to $19,999	4,975	1,865	3,105	21,625	8,560	13,065
$20,000 to $29,999	4,760	1,875	2,890	23,800	9,610	14,190
$30,000 to $39,999	3,885	1,775	2,110	24,040	10,980	13,060
$40,000 to $49,999	2,850	1,490	1,355	22,200	11,070	11,130
$50,000 to $59,999	1,960	1,260	700	16,520	8,855	7,665
$60,000 to $69,999	1,485	1,035	445	12,355	7,125	5,230
$70,000 to $79,999	940	680	265	8,885	5,080	3,805
$80,000 and over	1,860	1,520	335	17,130	11,595	5,530
$80,000 to $89,999	615	480	135	5,745	3,495	2,255
$90,000 to $99,999	425	345	80	3,615	2,465	1,150
$100,000 and over	820	695	125	7,770	5,640	2,130
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,920	13,130	13,790	171,770	84,180	87,585
Without employment income	7,945	3,330	4,615	41,605	17,200	24,405
With employment income	18,975	9,800	9,175	130,165	66,975	63,185
Percentage with employment income	70.5	74.6	66.5	75.8	79.6	72.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,510	1,735	1,770	12,880	5,755	7,115
$5,000 to $9,999	1,530	585	940	8,020	3,495	4,525
$10,000 to $19,999	2,610	1,080	1,530	14,260	6,160	8,100
$20,000 to $29,999	2,320	920	1,395	13,240	5,930	7,305
$30,000 to $39,999	1,900	785	1,115	13,190	6,185	7,010
$40,000 to $49,999	1,540	685	860	13,495	6,450	7,045
$50,000 to $59,999	1,195	665	530	11,890	6,225	5,670
$60,000 to $69,999	980	640	340	9,240	5,130	4,110
$70,000 to $79,999	855	595	260	7,715	4,445	3,275
$80,000 and over	2,535	2,100	440	26,240	17,205	9,030
$80,000 to $89,999	680	510	165	6,705	3,895	2,810
$90,000 to $99,999	485	380	105	5,190	3,125	2,070
$100,000 and over	1,370	1,215	160	14,335	10,185	4,155
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,205	...	...	87,170	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,465	...	...	81,850	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,019	...	...	70,254	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,190	...	...	25,790	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,845	...	...	44,595	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,539	...	...	38,622	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,010	...	...	61,380	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,539	...	...	103,214	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,863	...	...	87,887	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,200	...	...	87,175	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,740	...	...	101,183	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,907	...	...	83,040	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,185	...	...	25,785	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,667	...	...	54,374	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,911	...	...	44,608	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,020	...	...	61,390	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,221	...	...	120,843	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,850	...	...	99,182	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,200	...	...	87,170	...	...
Under $5,000	150	...	...	1,115	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	155	...	...	675	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	405	...	...	1,310	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	650	...	...	2,715	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	710	...	...	3,370	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	600	...	...	2,680	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	710	...	...	2,960	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	690	...	...	3,170	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	630	...	...	3,335	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	700	...	...	3,210	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,185	...	...	6,310	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,150	...	...	5,945	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	995	...	...	5,690	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	880	...	...	5,375	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	700	...	...	4,855	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,890	...	...	34,450	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,475	...	...	10,130	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	960	...	...	7,695	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	905	...	...	9,275	...	...
$200,000 and over	555	...	...	7,350	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,205	...	...	87,170	...	...
Under $5,000	165	...	...	1,165	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	155	...	...	705	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	420	...	...	1,335	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	680	...	...	2,830	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	805	...	...	3,640	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	745	...	...	3,170	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	840	...	...	3,645	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	735	...	...	4,110	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	770	...	...	4,040	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	785	...	...	3,965	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,415	...	...	7,550	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,265	...	...	7,250	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,065	...	...	6,705	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	880	...	...	5,915	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	815	...	...	5,245	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,655	...	...	25,890	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,270	...	...	10,275	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	675	...	...	6,615	...	...
$150,000 and over	715	...	...	8,995	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,550	...	...	58,055	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,288	...	...	102,942	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,458	...	...	87,540	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,690	...	...	21,560	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,404	...	...	98,410	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,477	...	...	82,955	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,145	...	...	24,885	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,312	...	...	130,091	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,319	...	...	109,062	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,480	...	...	9,720	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,971	...	...	58,180	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,899	...	...	53,570	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,525	...	...	58,170	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,716	...	...	120,888	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,306	...	...	98,937	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,670	...	...	21,565	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,378	...	...	116,277	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,049	...	...	94,229	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,180	...	...	24,915	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,219	...	...	146,064	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,771	...	...	118,900	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,445	...	...	9,725	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,689	...	...	70,236	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,022	...	...	60,619	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,685	2,775	2,910	36,505	18,245	18,265
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,133	33,178	27,930	40,444	42,796	38,305
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,507	29,659	25,845	35,665	37,245	34,296
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,725	2,755	2,970	36,275	18,260	18,015
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,430	43,691	35,471	49,299	52,417	46,138
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,047	36,708	31,574	40,900	42,840	38,933
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	31,960	15,715	16,245	211,305	104,450	106,855
In the bottom half of the distribution	17,065	8,005	9,060	88,065	41,875	46,185
In the bottom decile	3,465	1,620	1,840	17,175	8,535	8,645
In the second decile	3,570	1,575	1,995	17,780	7,830	9,950
In the third decile	3,295	1,535	1,760	16,645	7,705	8,940
In the fourth decile	3,270	1,575	1,695	17,585	8,520	9,070
In the fifth decile	3,470	1,695	1,775	18,880	9,295	9,590
In the top half of the distribution	14,890	7,710	7,185	123,245	62,570	60,670
In the sixth decile	3,370	1,670	1,695	20,685	10,305	10,380
In the seventh decile	3,165	1,625	1,545	22,135	11,140	10,995
In the eighth decile	3,160	1,655	1,505	25,295	12,765	12,530
In the ninth decile	2,965	1,580	1,385	27,700	14,085	13,615
In the top decile	2,235	1,175	1,060	27,425	14,275	13,150
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	31,960	15,715	16,245	211,305	104,450	106,860
0 to 17 years	6,145	3,145	2,990	46,610	23,865	22,750
0 to 5 years	1,880	985	895	16,790	8,575	8,210
18 to 64 years	19,325	9,395	9,925	137,525	68,720	68,805
65 years and over	6,490	3,170	3,320	27,175	11,870	15,305
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	4,920	2,240	2,675	24,900	11,520	13,375
0 to 17 years	1,345	695	650	8,380	4,240	4,135
0 to 5 years	455	240	215	3,380	1,700	1,675
18 to 64 years	2,730	1,230	1,495	13,795	6,435	7,365
65 years and over	845	315	530	2,730	850	1,880
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.4	14.3	16.5	11.8	11.0	12.5
0 to 17 years (%)	21.9	22.1	21.7	18.0	17.8	18.2
0 to 5 years (%)	24.2	24.4	24.0	20.1	19.8	20.4
18 to 64 years (%)	14.1	13.1	15.1	10.0	9.4	10.7
65 years and over (%)	13.0	9.9	16.0	10.0	7.2	12.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,760	1,320	1,440	14,180	7,200	6,985
0 to 17 years	730	375	360	4,140	2,100	2,040
0 to 5 years	245	130	120	1,735	855	875
18 to 64 years	1,875	890	985	9,575	4,925	4,650
65 years and over	145	50	95	475	180	290
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.6	8.4	8.9	6.7	6.9	6.5
0 to 17 years (%)	11.9	11.9	12.0	8.9	8.8	9.0
0 to 5 years (%)	13.0	13.2	13.4	10.3	10.0	10.7
18 to 64 years (%)	9.7	9.5	9.9	7.0	7.2	6.8
65 years and over (%)	2.2	1.6	2.9	1.7	1.5	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	31,960	15,715	16,245	211,340	104,470	106,875
Official languages	31,890	15,685	16,205	208,670	103,250	105,420
English	31,885	15,690	16,200	208,390	103,115	105,275
French	2,265	945	1,320	13,075	5,815	7,260
Non-official languages	2,800	1,220	1,580	45,390	22,640	22,750
Aboriginal languages	125	60	65	755	350	405
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	620	285	335
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	10	0	530	245	290
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	90	60	35
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	10	0	40	10	30
Woods Cree	0	0	0	40	15	25
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	365	160	205
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	120	50	65
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	115	50	70
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	0	10	10	10	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	25	10	15	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	0	25	15	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	80	35	40
Dakota	0	0	0	50	25	25
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	80	35	40	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	70	30	40	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,675	1,160	1,515	44,660	22,290	22,365
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	20	10	3,610	2,005	1,600
Berber languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	790	400	390
Bilen	0	0	0	35	15	20
Oromo	0	0	0	50	35	20
Somali	0	0	0	715	360	350
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	15	10	2,940	1,685	1,255
Amharic	0	0	0	240	115	125
Arabic	30	15	10	2,260	1,375	885
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	50	30	20
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	310	145	170
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	220	120	100
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Austro-Asiatic languages	145	70	70	1,480	760	720
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	95	40	50
Vietnamese	150	70	70	1,385	715	670
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	325	105	215	7,815	3,685	4,130
Bikol	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cebuano	20	10	10	790	390	395
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	110	45	60
Ilocano	10	0	15	405	195	210
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	10	70	30	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	70	40	30
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	300	105	200	7,505	3,545	3,960
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	10	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	25	15	15
Creole languages	20	10	10	170	80	90
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	125	60	65
Dravidian languages	20	15	0	820	435	380
Kannada	0	0	0	50	25	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	405	200	210
Tamil	0	0	0	225	115	110
Telugu	20	15	0	190	135	55
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,755	795	955	22,335	11,325	11,015
Albanian	0	0	0	290	140	150
Armenian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Balto-Slavic languages	210	95	115	3,790	1,790	2,005
Baltic languages	0	0	0	60	35	20
Latvian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Slavic languages	210	100	115	3,760	1,770	1,990
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	115	55	55
Bulgarian	10	0	0	25	10	10
Croatian	25	10	15	235	135	100
Czech	30	25	10	30	10	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polish	65	30	35	545	245	300
Russian	45	25	20	1,575	790	780
Serbian	10	0	10	225	115	110
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Slovak	20	15	10	30	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Ukrainian	40	20	25	1,590	680	915
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	10	35	25	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	20	10	10
Germanic languages	805	355	450	3,070	1,440	1,630
Afrikaans	70	35	35	280	110	170
Danish	25	15	10	40	20	15
Dutch	125	40	85	260	90	165
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	560	245	310	2,365	1,165	1,195
Icelandic	0	0	0	25	15	10
Norwegian	20	10	10	40	15	25
Swedish	10	10	10	25	10	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	60	25	35
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	10	860	450	420
Indo-Iranian languages	170	95	75	11,330	6,160	5,175
Indo-Aryan languages	155	80	70	10,505	5,690	4,815
Bengali	0	0	0	1,295	665	625
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,460	805	655
Hindi	55	35	25	3,665	2,085	1,585
Kashmiri	0	0	0	30	20	10
Konkani	0	0	0	25	20	10
Marathi	0	0	0	95	60	35
Nepali	15	10	10	485	245	240
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	50	50	3,620	2,055	1,570
Sindhi	10	0	0	60	35	20
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	0	85	45	40
Urdu	10	0	0	3,495	1,820	1,675
Iranian languages	15	10	0	1,000	560	440
Kurdish	0	0	0	40	25	15
Pashto	0	0	0	320	190	130
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	10	660	355	295
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	100	45	55
Italic (Romance) languages	600	270	330	3,430	1,590	1,840
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	120	65	60	545	270	270
Portuguese	60	25	35	155	65	90
Romanian	0	0	0	260	95	165
Spanish	440	190	250	2,545	1,195	1,355
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	95	30	60	410	185	230
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	35	30	640	260	375
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	10	0	1,965	1,025	940
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	175	90	85
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	20	0	20
Ewe	0	0	0	35	0	25
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	20	10	10
Igbo	0	0	0	400	185	210
Lingala	0	0	0	65	30	30
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	205	120	85
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	50	20	30
Shona	0	0	0	50	40	15
Swahili	0	0	0	495	295	200
Wolof	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yoruba	10	0	0	395	190	200
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	315	180	135
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	10	0	90	50	40
Dinka	0	0	0	40	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	45	25	20
Sign languages	40	20	30	260	90	170
American Sign Language	10	0	0	85	20	60
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	175	65	110
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	55	70	5,445	2,660	2,785
Chinese languages	130	55	70	4,990	2,430	2,555
Cantonese	65	35	35	1,680	805	875
Hakka	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mandarin	60	25	40	3,305	1,610	1,690
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	140	70	70
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	485	250	235
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	455	225	230
Burmese	0	0	0	140	80	60
Karenic languages	0	0	0	335	155	180
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	15	320	130	195
Lao	0	0	0	230	95	130
Thai	10	0	10	120	45	70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	245	165	85
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	220	140	75
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	15	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	105	35	65	505	215	290
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	70	25	45	25	0	20
Hungarian	35	15	20	475	205	270
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	155	110	45
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	31,955	15,715	16,245	211,345	104,470	106,875
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	31,010	15,275	15,740	187,730	92,145	95,585
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,020	3,095	2,925	41,805	21,300	20,505
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	24,995	12,175	12,820	145,935	70,850	75,085
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	950	440	510	23,610	12,325	11,285
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	31,960	15,715	16,245	211,340	104,470	106,875
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	28,585	14,150	14,435	170,925	83,875	87,055
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,205	1,470	1,730	36,120	18,115	18,005
Before 1981	1,795	890	905	4,950	2,410	2,540
1981 to 1990	330	155	175	1,805	895	910
1991 to 2000	375	160	220	2,950	1,410	1,545
2001 to 2010	435	155	275	10,335	5,140	5,190
2001 to 2005	165	50	120	2,880	1,440	1,440
2006 to 2010	265	110	155	7,460	3,705	3,755
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	275	115	155	16,075	8,260	7,815
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	170	90	80	4,300	2,485	1,815
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,205	1,475	1,735	36,120	18,115	18,005
Under 5 years	405	185	220	3,730	1,975	1,755
5 to 14 years	655	310	345	6,345	3,240	3,110
15 to 24 years	775	340	435	6,700	3,205	3,490
25 to 44 years	1,195	570	625	16,440	8,175	8,265
45 years and over	175	70	105	2,900	1,520	1,380
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,210	1,475	1,735	36,115	18,115	18,005
Americas	455	200	260	2,745	1,315	1,430
Brazil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Colombia	0	0	0	50	25	25
El Salvador	10	10	0	170	80	90
Guyana	10	0	10	100	50	45
Haiti	10	0	10	20	25	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	395	190	210
Mexico	15	0	15	215	110	105
Peru	0	0	0	55	15	35
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	90	40	50
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	310	140	170	1,065	470	595
Other places of birth in Americas	80	35	40	555	295	260
Europe	1,830	885	945	6,055	2,960	3,100
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	170	80	90
Croatia	25	0	20	195	115	80
France	20	0	10	65	20	40
Germany	285	115	165	530	250	280
Greece	0	0	0	315	175	145
Hungary	25	10	15	145	65	80
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	40	20	25	200	115	85
Italy	75	45	30	265	130	135
Netherlands	90	40	45	210	95	110
Poland	50	25	30	350	160	190
Portugal	40	25	20	30	15	10
Romania	15	10	10	185	75	110
Russian Federation	10	0	10	230	95	135
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	95	45	45
Ukraine	0	0	0	820	405	415
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	905	445	460	1,550	770	785
Other places of birth in Europe	245	130	115	710	350	365
Africa	120	60	60	4,140	2,160	1,975
Algeria	0	0	0	40	30	0
Egypt	0	0	0	160	95	70
Ethiopia	0	0	0	295	145	150
Kenya	0	0	0	180	90	85
Morocco	0	10	0	65	45	25
Nigeria	10	0	0	790	385	405
Somalia	0	0	0	455	255	195
South Africa, Republic of	95	45	50	435	195	235
Other places of birth in Africa	15	0	10	1,725	920	800
Asia	730	300	435	23,050	11,615	11,435
Afghanistan	0	0	0	305	155	150
Bangladesh	0	0	0	870	460	415
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	65	30	40	2,625	1,215	1,415
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	320	145	175
India	90	35	55	4,255	2,335	1,925
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	10	200	120	85
Iraq	0	0	0	200	125	70
Japan	30	0	25	85	30	55
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	65	35	30	385	150	235
Lebanon	10	0	10	65	55	10
Pakistan	10	0	10	2,560	1,360	1,210
Philippines	265	80	180	7,280	3,460	3,825
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	130	60	70
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	450	225	225
Taiwan	0	10	0	80	40	35
Viet Nam	105	45	60	1,105	545	560
Other places of birth in Asia	60	40	20	2,125	1,135	985
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	70	40	35	125	65	60
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	270	115	155	16,075	8,260	7,815
Americas	15	10	0	515	255	265
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	20	10	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	145	80	65
Mexico	0	0	0	65	35	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	10	10	160	95	70
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	90	35	55
Europe	60	25	40	1,415	730	685
France	0	0	0	25	10	10
Germany	15	0	10	20	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	10	115	70	40
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	40	20	15
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	10	0	0	85	35	50
Ukraine	0	0	0	325	140	185
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	250	150	100
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	10	555	285	270
Africa	10	10	0	1,810	980	830
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	110	55	55
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	35	20	15
Eritrea	0	0	0	90	45	45
Ethiopia	0	0	0	95	60	35
Morocco	0	0	0	20	15	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	490	250	235
Somalia	0	0	0	235	135	95
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	105	40	65
Tunisia	0	0	0	35	20	15
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	590	330	255
Asia	170	60	110	12,305	6,270	6,035
Afghanistan	0	0	0	115	40	75
Bangladesh	0	0	0	515	275	240
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	1,275	605	670
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	35	20	15
India	0	0	0	2,855	1,560	1,300
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	75	40	30
Iraq	0	0	0	120	75	45
Israel	0	0	0	75	45	30
Japan	15	0	15	20	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	160	60	105
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	25	0
Nepal	10	0	0	135	75	60
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,235	655	580
Philippines	95	30	65	4,395	2,140	2,250
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	50	35	15
Sri Lanka	0	10	0	30	15	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	435	220	215
Taiwan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Turkey	0	0	0	50	30	15
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	55	35	20
Viet Nam	0	0	0	305	145	160
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	310	160	150
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	30	30	0
Australia	15	10	0	35	30	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	31,960	15,715	16,245	211,340	104,470	106,875
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,555	1,645	1,905	40,980	20,875	20,105
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,790	2,830	2,965	29,340	14,085	15,260
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	22,615	11,240	11,375	141,020	69,505	71,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,455	610	845	31,430	15,855	15,580
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	775	345	435	20,925	10,865	10,055
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	340	190	155	8,630	5,670	2,960
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	435	155	280	12,295	5,195	7,095
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	550	185	365	5,435	2,230	3,205
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	130	80	50	4,985	2,720	2,270
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	85	30	50
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	31,960	15,715	16,245	211,340	104,470	106,875
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,670	1,835	1,835	20,915	9,640	11,270
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,590	1,790	1,795	20,510	9,455	11,050
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,535	1,255	1,275	12,905	5,945	6,965
Métis	1,010	520	495	7,525	3,485	4,040
Inuk (Inuit)	45	15	30	75	30	45
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	50	25	20	215	100	115
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	20	20	190	80	105
Non-Aboriginal identity	28,285	13,880	14,405	190,430	94,830	95,605
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	31,960	15,715	16,245	211,345	104,470	106,870
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,815	890	915	12,145	5,430	6,720
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	30,145	14,820	15,325	199,195	99,040	100,155
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	31,955	15,715	16,245	211,340	104,475	106,875
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	860	440	420	8,435	3,840	4,595
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	850	435	415	8,040	3,635	4,405
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	750	375	375	6,500	2,980	3,525
Métis single ancestry	85	55	30	1,525	645	875
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	0	395	205	190
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	385	200	190
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,840	1,405	1,435	12,900	6,075	6,825
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,735	1,360	1,370	12,165	5,775	6,390
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,915	935	980	6,750	3,205	3,545
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	795	420	370	5,340	2,540	2,795
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	0	15	75	25	45
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	105	45	70	735	300	435
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	90	35	60	735	300	435
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	28,255	13,870	14,390	190,005	94,555	95,455
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	31,960	15,715	16,240	211,340	104,470	106,875
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,610	730	880	40,725	20,950	19,780
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	245	125	115	12,330	6,660	5,670
Chinese	205	90	120	5,545	2,730	2,815
Black	125	45	80	6,330	3,320	3,005
Filipino	440	175	260	8,410	4,020	4,390
Latin American	115	65	55	1,175	630	545
Arab	25	15	10	1,535	930	605
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	195	75	115	2,655	1,330	1,325
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	20	10	10	740	400	345
Korean	65	35	30	590	215	370
Japanese	115	60	60	285	115	165
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	30	20	10	350	170	185
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	10	15	790	430	360
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	30,345	14,980	15,365	170,615	83,520	87,090
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	31,960	15,715	16,245	211,340	104,475	106,875
North American Aboriginal origins	3,700	1,845	1,855	21,330	9,915	11,420
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,790	1,365	1,420	14,375	6,685	7,690
Inuit	45	15	30	100	45	55
Métis	985	520	470	7,990	3,690	4,300
Other North American origins	9,540	4,780	4,755	41,800	20,610	21,190
Acadian	35	10	30	100	60	35
American	615	325	285	2,675	1,265	1,410
Canadian	9,105	4,560	4,545	39,785	19,650	20,130
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	10	0	35	20	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	10	65	20	45
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	20	10	15
European origins	25,465	12,440	13,025	147,000	71,825	75,180
British Isles origins	19,005	9,210	9,800	84,155	41,460	42,695
Channel Islander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	10	0	0	0
English	12,420	5,920	6,505	48,585	23,850	24,740
Irish	6,470	3,005	3,465	32,300	15,370	16,920
Manx	25	0	25	50	20	35
Scottish	8,790	4,140	4,650	38,685	19,135	19,550
Welsh	1,070	505	565	4,075	2,005	2,070
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	830	385	445	4,320	2,150	2,170
French origins	3,535	1,670	1,865	22,150	10,690	11,465
Alsatian	15	0	10	10	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,540	1,670	1,865	22,135	10,685	11,455
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,035	3,505	3,525	67,210	32,600	34,610
Austrian	325	180	150	6,120	2,995	3,120
Bavarian	0	0	0	30	25	0
Belgian	145	50	90	1,695	755	935
Dutch	1,670	850	820	5,710	2,795	2,915
Flemish	20	20	0	135	80	55
Frisian	0	0	0	20	15	10
German	5,190	2,585	2,605	59,290	28,625	30,665
Luxembourger	10	0	10	90	70	20
Swiss	255	135	120	695	360	330
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	15	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	4,245	2,050	2,195	18,485	8,750	9,735
Danish	585	280	305	2,170	1,055	1,115
Finnish	585	235	350	785	400	385
Icelandic	305	145	160	1,385	650	730
Norwegian	1,785	865	920	10,105	4,850	5,250
Swedish	1,335	630	705	5,435	2,440	2,990
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	230	140	90	645	295	350
Eastern European origins	4,265	2,035	2,230	50,080	24,260	25,825
Bulgarian	0	0	10	95	50	45
Byelorussian	10	10	0	140	65	70
Czech	105	60	50	1,050	550	500
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	85	50	40	505	230	275
Estonian	75	40	40	30	20	10
Hungarian	405	170	230	8,110	3,905	4,200
Latvian	35	25	10	135	85	55
Lithuanian	55	35	20	265	125	140
Moldovan	0	0	0	75	30	45
Polish	1,210	615	595	12,425	5,730	6,700
Romanian	140	65	85	4,640	2,275	2,365
Russian	855	420	435	7,160	3,510	3,655
Slovak	60	45	20	330	180	150
Ukrainian	1,900	815	1,085	26,560	12,810	13,755
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	105	55	55
Southern European origins	1,575	800	770	8,470	4,200	4,270
Albanian	10	0	10	300	140	155
Bosnian	0	10	0	170	100	75
Catalan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Croatian	125	50	75	675	330	345
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	20	0
Greek	85	45	40	1,360	740	620
Italian	865	470	395	3,300	1,685	1,610
Kosovar	0	0	0	15	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	10	20	10	10
Maltese	15	0	15	10	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	30	15	15
Portuguese	170	100	75	330	140	195
Serbian	40	20	15	530	230	300
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Slovenian	25	25	0	200	60	140
Spanish	240	105	135	1,625	765	865
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	10	35	340	175	160
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	30	10	25
Other European origins	255	120	140	1,100	610	495
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	75	35	45	630	325	310
Roma (Gypsy)	25	10	15	30	20	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	10	25	15	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	140	70	70	415	260	155
Caribbean origins	50	25	25	1,460	740	720
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	10	0	40	20	20
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	10	50	35	15
Dominican	0	0	0	25	20	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	10	25	25	0
Jamaican	20	15	10	910	460	445
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	0	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	140	75	65
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	15	15	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	10	0	130	35	95
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	65	40	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	220	105	115	1,745	910	835
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	55	30	25
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Belizean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Chilean	80	30	45	375	235	140
Colombian	15	10	10	85	40	45
Costa Rican	10	0	10	10	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	100	50	50
Guyanese	0	0	0	45	30	15
Hispanic	0	0	0	60	40	20
Honduran	15	10	10	20	10	10
Maya	0	0	0	30	15	15
Mexican	75	35	40	460	225	230
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	45	15	35
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Paraguayan	10	0	0	10	10	10
Peruvian	10	0	0	65	20	45
Salvadorean	25	15	10	230	110	125
Uruguayan	10	0	0	15	10	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	115	65	50
African origins	185	75	115	6,610	3,460	3,155
Central and West African origins	15	10	10	2,065	1,045	1,020
Akan	0	0	0	105	70	40
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	15	15	10
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	280	125	150
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	10	205	105	100
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	245	120	125
Ivorian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Liberian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Malian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	0	955	490	460
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	15	15	10
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	210	100	105
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	115	70	50
North African origins	45	10	40	850	495	350
Algerian	0	0	0	60	45	10
Berber	0	0	0	30	30	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	15	10	0
Egyptian	20	0	20	225	140	90
Libyan	0	0	0	140	85	60
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	65	30	35
Sudanese	30	0	20	285	150	135
Tunisian	0	0	0	50	25	30
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	110	35	70	2,505	1,260	1,245
Afrikaner	10	0	10	15	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burundian	0	0	0	180	90	90
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	360	195	175
Ethiopian	0	0	0	275	135	140
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	90	35	50
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Oromo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Rwandan	10	0	10	60	15	45
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	825	445	385
South African	95	35	60	255	100	150
Tanzanian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	50	15	40
Zambian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	105	85	20
Zulu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	195	105	90
Other African origins	40	20	20	1,330	740	595
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	0	135	70	60
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	35	15	10	1,205	675	535
Asian origins	1,565	685	880	33,335	17,025	16,310
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	140	55	85	2,940	1,680	1,260
Afghan	0	0	0	390	220	175
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	495	295	205
Armenian	10	0	0	75	25	50
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	15
Georgian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	20	10	15
Iranian	25	15	10	350	190	165
Iraqi	0	0	0	215	130	80
Israeli	0	0	0	40	25	15
Jordanian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	90	55	30
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lebanese	70	25	40	270	140	130
Palestinian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	70	45	30
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	65	55	10
Syrian	0	10	0	555	315	235
Tajik	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tatar	0	0	10	25	15	10
Turk	15	0	15	305	165	145
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	25	15	15
Yemeni	0	0	0	15	15	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	75	50	25
South Asian origins	245	115	135	12,100	6,525	5,580
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	735	375	360
Bengali	0	0	0	225	120	105
Bhutanese	0	0	0	105	50	60
East Indian	225	100	125	7,610	4,170	3,435
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	75	35	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	65	40	20
Nepali	0	0	0	340	195	145
Pakistani	0	10	10	2,530	1,345	1,185
Punjabi	25	10	15	610	345	265
Sinhalese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sri Lankan	10	10	0	160	80	85
Tamil	0	0	0	60	30	30
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	365	185	175
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,160	495	660	18,530	8,955	9,575
Burmese	0	0	0	205	80	120
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	20	10	145	80	65
Chinese	300	135	160	6,510	3,215	3,300
Filipino	465	180	285	8,885	4,260	4,620
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	0	50	20	20
Japanese	135	65	65	370	155	210
Karen	0	0	0	330	160	170
Korean	70	35	30	665	265	395
Laotian	0	0	0	350	150	200
Malaysian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Mongolian	10	0	10	70	45	25
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	10	115	55	55
Thai	25	0	20	200	75	130
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	150	75	80	1,545	780	765
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	35	15	20
Other Asian origins	25	15	10	180	95	80
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	20	10	180	100	85
Oceania origins	205	100	110	230	110	120
Australian	145	60	85	165	80	85
New Zealander	35	20	15	35	25	10
Pacific Islands origins	30	20	0	45	20	20
Fijian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	15	0	20	10	15
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,200	...	...	87,170	...	...
Owner	10,035	...	...	59,145	...	...
Renter	4,165	...	...	28,025	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,200	...	...	87,170	...	...
Condominium	1,780	...	...	12,425	...	...
Not condominium	12,415	...	...	74,745	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,200	...	...	87,170	...	...
No bedrooms	85	...	...	340	...	...
1 bedroom	1,015	...	...	10,435	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,835	...	...	21,985	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,810	...	...	29,870	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,455	...	...	24,535	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,200	...	...	87,170	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,045	...	...	23,965	...	...
5 rooms	2,600	...	...	13,390	...	...
6 rooms	2,355	...	...	12,515	...	...
7 rooms	1,880	...	...	11,235	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,320	...	...	26,075	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,200	...	...	87,170	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,145	...	...	85,030	...	...
More than 1 person per room	60	...	...	2,140	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,200	...	...	87,175	...	...
Suitable	13,905	...	...	82,530	...	...
Not suitable	295	...	...	4,640	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,200	...	...	87,170	...	...
1960 or before	1,380	...	...	19,055	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,880	...	...	32,405	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,465	...	...	11,915	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,660	...	...	5,560	...	...
2001 to 2005	655	...	...	3,725	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,305	...	...	5,230	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	840	...	...	9,285	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,200	...	...	87,175	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,335	...	...	80,825	...	...
Major repairs needed	865	...	...	6,350	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,200	...	...	87,170	...	...
1 household maintainer	8,505	...	...	50,300	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,415	...	...	34,270	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	280	...	...	2,605	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,205	...	...	87,175	...	...
15 to 24 years	460	...	...	3,780	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,670	...	...	16,630	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,015	...	...	16,265	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,440	...	...	15,960	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,275	...	...	15,915	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,620	...	...	9,910	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,295	...	...	6,045	...	...
85 years and over	420	...	...	2,660	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,160	...	...	87,105	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,970	...	...	67,095	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,190	...	...	20,020	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,845	...	...	17,550	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,020	...	...	59,140	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.9	...	...	62.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.1	...	...	12.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	925	...	...	1,255	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,090	...	...	1,326	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	299,928	...	...	340,541	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	327,919	...	...	362,703	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,165	...	...	28,020	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.3	...	...	19.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.8	...	...	46.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	904	...	...	1,090	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	971	...	...	1,161	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,920	13,130	13,790	171,820	84,230	87,595
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,225	2,810	2,415	25,995	13,130	12,860
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,555	3,895	4,660	54,940	27,275	27,665
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,140	6,425	6,715	90,885	43,820	47,065
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,445	2,660	780	14,535	10,460	4,080
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,315	810	505	6,065	3,400	2,665
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,125	1,855	275	8,480	7,060	1,420
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,735	2,040	3,700	26,625	10,425	16,200
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	710	210	495	6,265	2,390	3,875
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,250	1,510	1,740	43,450	20,540	22,915
Bachelor's degree	2,205	990	1,215	31,410	14,635	16,780
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	250	90	155	2,130	1,030	1,100
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	140	115	25	1,170	605	565
Master's degree	615	295	325	7,550	3,515	4,035
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	25	20	1,195	760	435
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,040	8,275	8,760	117,485	58,840	58,645
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,095	1,235	865	9,695	5,505	4,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,390	2,545	2,850	34,750	18,100	16,650
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,550	4,505	5,045	73,040	35,240	37,805
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,300	1,755	555	10,835	8,010	2,830
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	915	545	365	4,365	2,560	1,805
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,390	1,200	185	6,475	5,450	1,020
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,385	1,575	2,810	21,030	8,530	12,500
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	455	140	315	4,570	1,730	2,840
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,410	1,030	1,375	36,595	16,965	19,635
Bachelor's degree	1,630	685	945	26,470	12,185	14,290
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	190	55	130	1,655	810	845
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	105	80	25	945	430	515
Master's degree	455	190	270	6,625	3,005	3,620
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	20	15	905	540	365
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,920	13,130	13,790	171,820	84,225	87,595
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,780	6,710	7,075	80,935	40,405	40,530
Education	875	170	705	7,815	2,205	5,600
13. Education	875	170	705	7,815	2,210	5,605
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	320	145	175	2,495	1,255	1,240
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	45	15	560	395	165
50. Visual and performing arts	255	95	160	1,930	855	1,075
Humanities	405	185	225	3,795	1,580	2,210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	15	20	330	100	235
23. English language and literature/letters	70	15	50	1,020	325	690
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	70	20	45	835	315	515
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	15	10	375	190	185
39. Theology and religious vocations	115	60	55	645	345	300
54. History	80	45	35	445	270	180
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	140	40	105
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,080	315	770	8,820	3,480	5,335
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	15	155	25	130
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	35	10	30	905	435	465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	360	40	320	1,375	90	1,280
22. Legal professions and studies	130	45	80	1,560	680	875
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	25	15	105	25	80
42. Psychology	135	40	90	1,670	480	1,190
45. Social sciences	355	145	210	3,055	1,745	1,305
Business, management and public administration	2,235	615	1,625	21,900	7,975	13,925
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	55	30	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	155	30	125	1,865	520	1,345
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,080	580	1,500	19,980	7,420	12,560
Physical and life sciences and technologies	315	155	155	2,840	1,510	1,330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	165	70	90	1,150	495	655
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	20	25	550	325	225
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	0	15
40. Physical sciences	75	50	25	910	645	265
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	15	205	40	165
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	200	130	65	4,195	2,905	1,295
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	155	115	45	3,475	2,535	940
25. Library science	20	10	15	210	50	160
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	15	10	435	260	175
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	75	55	25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,315	3,165	150	18,465	16,825	1,645
04. Architecture and related services	20	15	0	550	365	185
14. Engineering	280	250	25	4,645	3,825	820
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	490	460	30	2,975	2,705	270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	990	945	40	4,640	4,485	155
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,185	1,160	25	3,585	3,485	95
48. Precision production	350	330	20	2,075	1,955	115
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	745	575	165	1,370	980	385
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	185	110	80	995	725	275
03. Natural resources and conservation	555	465	90	375	260	115
Health and related fields	2,525	365	2,160	14,375	3,040	11,335
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	140	45	90	1,025	510	520
51. Health professions and related programs	2,345	285	2,065	12,975	2,320	10,655
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	35	0	375	205	165
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,125	615	515	4,810	2,060	2,750
12. Personal and culinary services	615	150	465	3,160	755	2,405
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	35	30	10
43. Security and protective services	110	80	25	940	650	290
49. Transportation and materials moving	390	365	25	680	630	50
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,040	8,280	8,760	117,485	58,835	58,650
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,485	3,770	3,715	44,445	23,605	20,845
Education	525	90	435	5,440	1,470	3,970
13. Education	525	85	435	5,440	1,470	3,970
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	255	115	140	2,035	1,020	1,015
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	40	10	430	305	120
50. Visual and performing arts	210	75	130	1,605	715	890
Humanities	225	95	130	3,065	1,225	1,835
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	10	10	290	85	200
23. English language and literature/letters	45	0	35	805	245	560
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	25	10	20	720	260	460
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	0	300	140	155
39. Theology and religious vocations	55	30	25	490	245	245
54. History	60	25	30	355	215	140
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	100	25	75
Social and behavioural sciences and law	825	205	625	7,375	2,845	4,530
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	15	140	25	115
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	30	0	25	790	370	415
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	285	30	260	1,090	75	1,010
22. Legal professions and studies	110	35	70	1,365	555	805
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	20	10	85	20	65
42. Psychology	85	20	60	1,315	330	985
45. Social sciences	270	90	180	2,595	1,460	1,135
Business, management and public administration	1,635	420	1,215	18,105	6,585	11,525
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	35	15	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	25	100	1,590	400	1,190
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,515	395	1,120	16,480	6,170	10,315
Physical and life sciences and technologies	225	100	125	2,195	1,125	1,070
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	125	50	80	900	375	520
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	10	20	435	245	190
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	0	15
40. Physical sciences	50	35	10	710	460	250
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	15	130	35	95
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	150	100	50	3,750	2,620	1,130
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	130	100	25	3,195	2,360	840
25. Library science	15	0	20	160	40	120
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	10	320	170	145
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	70	55	25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,295	2,180	115	14,775	13,360	1,415
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	450	280	170
14. Engineering	200	175	25	3,935	3,210	725
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	340	310	25	2,460	2,225	235
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	700	670	30	3,725	3,600	120
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	795	780	15	2,600	2,520	85
48. Precision production	255	240	10	1,610	1,530	80
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	600	465	135	1,115	760	350
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	130	75	50	760	525	240
03. Natural resources and conservation	475	390	85	350	235	110
Health and related fields	1,955	285	1,675	11,405	2,515	8,885
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	120	25	90	880	460	425
51. Health professions and related programs	1,805	220	1,585	10,235	1,920	8,310
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	35	0	285	130	150
Personal, protective and transportation services	850	450	400	3,775	1,700	2,075
12. Personal and culinary services	455	95	360	2,470	670	1,805
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	10	0	30	25	0
43. Security and protective services	95	70	25	735	505	230
49. Transportation and materials moving	290	275	15	540	500	45
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,920	13,130	13,790	171,825	84,225	87,595
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,785	6,705	7,075	80,940	40,410	40,530
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,140	6,425	6,715	90,885	43,815	47,065
Location of study inside Canada	11,975	5,815	6,160	74,425	35,430	38,995
Same as province or territory of residence	9,130	4,415	4,720	61,040	28,375	32,655
Different than province or territory of residence	2,845	1,400	1,445	13,390	7,050	6,335
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,165	605	555	16,460	8,385	8,070
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	265	155	115	1,840	1,000	840
Philippines	135	60	80	3,895	1,780	2,115
India	30	10	25	2,940	1,565	1,375
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	215	120	85	965	525	445
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	950	485	465
France	15	10	10	75	40	30
Other	510	265	240	5,795	2,995	2,800
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,035	8,275	8,760	117,485	58,835	58,650
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,490	3,770	3,715	44,445	23,600	20,845
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,550	4,500	5,050	73,040	35,235	37,800
Location of study inside Canada	8,850	4,165	4,680	58,735	27,975	30,755
Same as province or territory of residence	6,940	3,240	3,700	47,965	22,335	25,635
Different than province or territory of residence	1,905	925	975	10,765	5,640	5,130
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	705	335	370	14,305	7,260	7,045
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	130	75	55	1,340	695	640
Philippines	115	55	60	3,665	1,690	1,975
India	30	10	25	2,640	1,425	1,215
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	100	55	50	610	345	265
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	865	440	425
France	15	0	10	70	40	30
Other	315	145	175	5,110	2,615	2,495
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,920	13,130	13,790	171,825	84,225	87,595
In the labour force	16,185	8,405	7,775	121,200	63,350	57,855
Employed	14,640	7,460	7,180	113,940	59,360	54,575
Unemployed	1,545	955	595	7,260	3,980	3,285
Not in the labour force	10,735	4,725	6,015	50,620	20,880	29,740
Participation rate	60.1	64.0	56.4	70.5	75.2	66.0
Employment rate	54.4	56.8	52.1	66.3	70.5	62.3
Unemployment rate	9.5	11.4	7.7	6.0	6.3	5.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,920	13,130	13,790	171,825	84,225	87,595
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	9,790	4,165	5,630	45,905	18,695	27,215
Worked	17,135	8,970	8,160	125,915	65,535	60,380
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	6,950	3,835	3,115	67,910	37,625	30,285
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	10,180	5,130	5,050	58,005	27,910	30,095
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.3	39.8	40.9	43.4	43.9	42.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	16,185	8,405	7,775	121,200	63,350	57,850
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	350	180	170	1,875	830	1,050
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	15,835	8,225	7,610	119,320	62,520	56,810
Employee	13,730	6,950	6,785	109,240	56,185	53,060
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,100	1,280	825	10,080	6,335	3,750
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	16,185	8,410	7,780	121,200	63,350	57,855
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	350	185	165	1,880	830	1,045
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	15,835	8,225	7,610	119,325	62,515	56,805
0 Management occupations	1,485	900	585	12,505	7,720	4,790
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,100	410	1,685	21,345	6,490	14,850
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	945	790	155	8,830	6,830	1,995
3 Health occupations	1,170	220	950	8,635	1,710	6,925
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,510	395	1,115	13,940	4,730	9,210
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	360	120	245	3,015	1,450	1,560
6 Sales and service occupations	4,075	1,550	2,520	28,605	12,715	15,895
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,835	2,680	155	18,180	17,255	925
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,005	890	120	1,405	1,130	275
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	345	270	75	2,865	2,495	375
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	16,185	8,410	7,780	121,200	63,345	57,855
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	350	180	170	1,880	830	1,050
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	15,835	8,225	7,610	119,320	62,515	56,805
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,495	1,220	270	1,190	920	270
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	385	375	15	1,255	1,050	205
22 Utilities	105	80	25	1,825	1,025	805
23 Construction	1,510	1,310	195	9,800	8,695	1,105
31-33 Manufacturing	650	480	165	5,830	4,885	945
41 Wholesale trade	345	235	105	4,880	3,790	1,090
44-45 Retail trade	2,170	955	1,215	13,665	7,010	6,655
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	735	590	145	4,835	3,935	895
51 Information and cultural industries	175	100	70	3,985	2,260	1,725
52 Finance and insurance	380	105	270	7,050	2,765	4,290
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	300	145	160	2,015	1,075	940
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	810	375	435	6,925	3,990	2,935
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	10	15	265	145	115
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	600	330	265	4,090	2,455	1,635
61 Educational services	805	225	580	8,050	2,685	5,370
62 Health care and social assistance	2,125	310	1,810	15,365	3,005	12,365
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	340	155	185	2,670	1,395	1,275
72 Accommodation and food services	1,475	540	935	9,035	3,780	5,260
81 Other services (except public administration)	765	360	400	5,440	2,470	2,975
91 Public administration	665	320	340	11,145	5,195	5,945
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	14,640	7,455	7,185	113,935	59,365	54,575
Worked at home	920	370	550	4,655	2,150	2,505
Worked outside Canada	30	15	10	245	165	80
No fixed workplace address	2,415	1,995	420	11,950	9,455	2,490
Worked at usual place	11,275	5,075	6,200	97,090	47,590	49,500
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	11,275	5,080	6,200	97,090	47,590	49,495
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	8,805	3,635	5,170	88,975	41,560	47,410
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,335	750	590	6,680	5,120	1,560
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	870	470	405	1,065	695	370
Commute to a different province or territory	255	225	35	370	220	150
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	13,695	7,075	6,620	109,040	57,045	51,990
Car, truck, van - as a driver	10,705	5,295	5,410	88,670	48,980	39,695
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,040	590	455	7,570	2,315	5,250
Public transit	360	205	150	6,010	2,360	3,655
Walked	715	330	385	4,585	2,100	2,480
Bicycle	215	155	60	1,275	855	420
Other method	665	500	165	935	440	490
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	13,695	7,075	6,620	109,035	57,045	51,990
Less than 15 minutes	7,535	3,190	4,345	40,395	19,835	20,560
15 to 29 minutes	3,690	2,050	1,645	55,400	29,505	25,900
30 to 44 minutes	945	620	325	8,710	4,805	3,905
45 to 59 minutes	420	265	150	2,325	1,450	875
60 minutes and over	1,110	940	165	2,210	1,460	750
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	13,695	7,075	6,625	109,035	57,045	51,990
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,015	775	240	5,750	4,220	1,530
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,010	1,395	620	18,455	11,345	7,110
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,655	1,940	1,715	39,775	20,145	19,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,235	1,225	2,015	19,155	8,540	10,620
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,625	595	1,030	9,805	4,365	5,435
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,150	1,145	1,000	16,090	8,430	7,660
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	17,725	9,260	8,470	129,685	67,210	62,470
Single responses	17,685	9,245	8,440	128,895	66,815	62,085
Official languages	17,600	9,200	8,400	128,105	66,365	61,735
English	17,545	9,190	8,360	127,465	66,150	61,315
French	50	10	40	635	215	425
Non-official languages	80	45	40	795	455	345
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	80	40	40	790	445	350
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	75	75	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	70	65	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	45	45	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	20	15	90	45	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	15	15	90	45	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	45	15	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	10	10	170	80	90
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	10	0	20	15	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	0	20	15	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	95	40	50
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	95	40	55
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hindi	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	30	15	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	40	20	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	10	30	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	40	10	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	0	350	205	140
Chinese languages	15	10	10	320	185	130
Cantonese	10	0	0	105	65	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	170	95	75
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	40	10	30	785	400	390
English and French	25	0	20	210	75	135
English and non-official language	15	10	10	565	320	245
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	17,720	9,255	8,465	129,685	67,215	62,470
None	17,450	9,150	8,295	125,540	65,165	60,380
English	65	20	45	750	305	450
French	85	35	50	1,140	510	625
Non-official language	105	45	65	2,205	1,200	1,000
Aboriginal	15	0	15	30	25	10
Non-Aboriginal	90	45	50	2,170	1,180	995
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	45	30	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	31,690	15,565	16,125	208,250	102,965	105,285
Non-movers	26,295	12,900	13,390	172,960	85,430	87,530
Movers	5,390	2,660	2,735	35,290	17,530	17,760
Non-migrants	3,210	1,620	1,595	24,550	12,230	12,325
Migrants	2,185	1,040	1,140	10,745	5,305	5,435
Internal migrants	2,110	995	1,110	7,230	3,650	3,580
Intraprovincial migrants	1,465	665	800	4,195	2,055	2,145
Interprovincial migrants	645	330	315	3,035	1,595	1,435
External migrants	75	45	35	3,510	1,655	1,855
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	30,420	14,840	15,580	197,355	97,445	99,910
Non-movers	17,285	8,520	8,770	107,330	52,675	54,655
Movers	13,135	6,325	6,810	90,025	44,770	45,255
Non-migrants	7,185	3,515	3,670	54,295	26,835	27,470
Migrants	5,945	2,810	3,140	35,730	17,940	17,790
Internal migrants	5,575	2,650	2,925	20,430	10,180	10,250
Intraprovincial migrants	4,005	1,890	2,115	10,835	5,065	5,765
Interprovincial migrants	1,570	760	810	9,600	5,120	4,480
External migrants	370	155	215	15,300	7,765	7,540