Census Profile, 2016 Census
Keno Hill, Settlement [Census subdivision], Yukon and Division No. 12, Census division [Census division], Alberta

Select a table view
The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Keno Hill,
Yukon
[Census subdivision]
Division No. 12, CDR
Alberta
[Census division]
Data quality , Keno Hill, Settlement [Census subdivision], Yukon  Map : Keno Hill, Settlement [Census subdivision], Yukon
Change geography 1
Data quality : Division No. 12, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 20 ... ... 67,120 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 28 ... ... 63,427 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -28.6 ... ... 5.8 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 33 ... ... 30,281 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 17 ... ... 24,500 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 0.4 ... ... 2.1 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 53.86 ... ... 31,981.64 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 x x x 67,120 34,200 32,920
0 to 14 years x x x 14,650 7,475 7,180
0 to 4 years x x x 4,965 2,520 2,440
5 to 9 years x x x 5,100 2,665 2,430
10 to 14 years x x x 4,585 2,290 2,295
15 to 64 years x x x 44,345 22,845 21,505
15 to 19 years x x x 4,400 2,240 2,155
20 to 24 years x x x 4,195 2,190 2,010
25 to 29 years x x x 5,005 2,610 2,395
30 to 34 years x x x 5,130 2,610 2,520
35 to 39 years x x x 4,540 2,350 2,185
40 to 44 years x x x 4,125 2,085 2,045
45 to 49 years x x x 4,060 2,080 1,980
50 to 54 years x x x 4,845 2,450 2,395
55 to 59 years x x x 4,510 2,390 2,120
60 to 64 years x x x 3,540 1,840 1,705
65 years and over x x x 8,120 3,885 4,240
65 to 69 years x x x 2,675 1,305 1,375
70 to 74 years x x x 2,030 980 1,050
75 to 79 years x x x 1,465 760 705
80 to 84 years x x x 1,015 475 540
85 years and over x x x 940 365 570
85 to 89 years x x x 595 260 335
90 to 94 years x x x 250 85 165
95 to 99 years x x x 85 25 60
100 years and over x x x 10 0 10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data x x x 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years x x x 21.8 21.9 21.8
15 to 64 years x x x 66.1 66.8 65.3
65 years and over x x x 12.1 11.4 12.9
85 years and over x x x 1.4 1.1 1.7
Average age of the population x x x 36.7 36.4 37.0
Median age of the population x x x 35.2 35.0 35.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 x ... ... 24,500 ... ...
Single-detached house x ... ... 19,155 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys x ... ... 25 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 x ... ... 3,290 ... ...
Semi-detached house x ... ... 955 ... ...
Row house x ... ... 500 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex x ... ... 130 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys x ... ... 1,675 ... ...
Other single-attached house x ... ... 30 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 x ... ... 2,030 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 x ... ... 24,500 ... ...
1 person x ... ... 5,470 ... ...
2 persons x ... ... 8,715 ... ...
3 persons x ... ... 3,675 ... ...
4 persons x ... ... 3,650 ... ...
5 or more persons x ... ... 2,995 ... ...
Number of persons in private households x ... ... 65,735 ... ...
Average household size x ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 x x x 52,470 26,730 25,745
Married or living common law x x x 32,470 16,275 16,190
Married x x x 25,740 12,930 12,810
Living common law x x x 6,725 3,345 3,380
Not married and not living common law x x x 20,000 10,450 9,550
Never married x x x 13,745 8,025 5,720
Separated x x x 1,235 615 625
Divorced x x x 2,475 1,260 1,215
Widowed x x x 2,550 560 1,990
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 x ... ... 18,910 ... ...
2 persons x ... ... 9,445 ... ...
3 persons x ... ... 3,800 ... ...
4 persons x ... ... 3,460 ... ...
5 or more persons x ... ... 2,210 ... ...
Average size of census families x ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 x ... ... 18,910 ... ...
Total couple families x ... ... 15,885 ... ...
Married couples x ... ... 12,520 ... ...
Common-law couples x ... ... 3,365 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent x ... ... 3,025 ... ...
Female parent x ... ... 2,170 ... ...
Male parent x ... ... 860 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 15,885 ... ...
Couples without children x ... ... 7,725 ... ...
Couples with children x ... ... 8,155 ... ...
1 child x ... ... 2,960 ... ...
2 children x ... ... 3,180 ... ...
3 or more children x ... ... 2,020 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 3,025 ... ...
1 child x ... ... 1,720 ... ...
2 children x ... ... 835 ... ...
3 or more children x ... ... 465 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data x x x 9,535 5,440 4,095
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 x ... ... 24,500 ... ...
One-census-family households x ... ... 17,350 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 x ... ... 7,235 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 x ... ... 10,115 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households x ... ... 750 ... ...
Non-census-family households x ... ... 6,405 ... ...
One-person households x ... ... 5,465 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households x ... ... 935 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 x x x 66,505 33,940 32,565
English only x x x 58,585 30,025 28,555
French only x x x 115 45 70
English and French x x x 7,675 3,810 3,865
Neither English nor French x x x 130 55 75
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 x x x 66,505 33,940 32,565
English x x x 62,405 31,815 30,595
French x x x 3,865 2,025 1,840
English and French x x x 110 45 65
Neither English nor French x x x 125 50 75
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 x x x 3,920 2,050 1,870
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 x x x 5.9 6.0 5.7
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 x x x 66,505 33,940 32,565
Single responses x x x 65,470 33,430 32,045
Official languages x x x 58,615 30,095 28,520
English x x x 54,510 27,950 26,560
French x x x 4,105 2,145 1,960
Non-official languages x x x 6,855 3,330 3,530
Aboriginal languages x x x 1,935 955 980
Algonquian languages x x x 1,720 855 865
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 5
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 1,710 850 860
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 15 0 10
Plains Cree x x x 40 20 20
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 5 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 1,655 825 825
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 10 0 10
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 5 5 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 195 90 105
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 195 90 105
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 5
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 195 90 105
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 5 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 5 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 5 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 10 5 5
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 5 0 5
Dakota x x x 5 0 5
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 4,920 2,375 2,545
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 265 145 125
Berber languages x x x 30 15 15
Kabyle x x x 5 5 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 25 10 10
Cushitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 240 125 110
Amharic x x x 5 5 5
Arabic x x x 225 115 105
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 0 0 0
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 5 5 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 35 20 20
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 35 15 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 1,150 470 680
Bikol x x x 5 5 0
Cebuano x x x 100 45 55
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 15 10 5
Ilocano x x x 75 35 35
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 5 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 940 375 565
Waray-Waray x x x 5 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 5 5
Creole languages x x x 10 5 5
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 5 5
Dravidian languages x x x 60 30 30
Kannada x x x 0 5 0
Malayalam x x x 25 10 15
Tamil x x x 15 10 5
Telugu x x x 15 5 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 3,045 1,515 1,530
Albanian x x x 10 5 5
Armenian x x x 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 1,725 870 860
Baltic languages x x x 10 5 0
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 10 5 0
Slavic languages x x x 1,715 865 850
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 0 5
Bulgarian x x x 0 5 0
Croatian x x x 10 5 10
Czech x x x 5 5 5
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 170 80 90
Russian x x x 525 275 250
Serbian x x x 15 10 10
Serbo-Croatian x x x 5 0 0
Slovak x x x 20 15 10
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 5 5 0
Ukrainian x x x 950 475 480
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 0
Welsh x x x 5 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 745 355 390
Afrikaans x x x 120 55 65
Danish x x x 20 5 15
Dutch x x x 55 25 30
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 525 260 265
Icelandic x x x 0 0 5
Norwegian x x x 5 5 5
Swedish x x x 5 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 10 5 5
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 0 0
Greek x x x 15 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 280 160 120
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 255 145 105
Bengali x x x 20 10 10
Gujarati x x x 35 20 15
Hindi x x x 35 20 15
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 0 0 5
Nepali x x x 10 5 5
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 5 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 50 35 15
Sindhi x x x 10 5 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 35 20 15
Urdu x x x 55 30 25
Iranian languages x x x 25 10 10
Kurdish x x x 5 0 0
Pashto x x x 5 5 5
Persian (Farsi) x x x 15 5 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 270 120 155
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 20 10 10
Portuguese x x x 25 10 15
Romanian x x x 25 10 15
Spanish x x x 200 90 115
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 15 0 15
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 5 0
Korean x x x 90 50 40
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 55 30 25
Akan (Twi) x x x 0 0 0
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 5 5 0
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 0
Shona x x x 10 0 10
Swahili x x x 0 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 15 10 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 20 10 5
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 5 5 5
American Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e x x x 5 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 125 70 55
Chinese languages x x x 130 75 60
Cantonese x x x 50 25 20
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 55 25 25
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 0 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 25 20 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 0 0 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 15 5 10
Lao x x x 0 5 0
Thai x x x 10 5 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 15 15 5
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 10 5 0
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 5 0
Uralic languages x x x 30 20 10
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Finnish x x x 15 10 10
Hungarian x x x 10 10 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 0 0
Multiple responses x x x 1,035 515 525
English and French x x x 355 180 175
English and non-official language x x x 640 315 325
French and non-official language x x x 25 10 15
English, French and non-official language x x x 15 10 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 x x x 66,505 33,940 32,570
Single responses x x x 65,070 33,265 31,805
Official languages x x x 62,965 32,205 30,760
English x x x 61,525 31,490 30,030
French x x x 1,445 715 730
Non-official languages x x x 2,110 1,060 1,050
Aboriginal languages x x x 320 165 155
Algonquian languages x x x 290 150 145
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 290 150 145
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 5
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 285 140 140
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 25 15 10
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 25 20 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 25 15 5
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 5 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 1,785 890 895
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 115 55 60
Berber languages x x x 20 10 5
Kabyle x x x 5 5 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 15 5 5
Cushitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 95 45 50
Amharic x x x 10 5 5
Arabic x x x 85 40 45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 0 0 0
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 0 5 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 25 15 10
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 25 15 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 615 305 305
Bikol x x x 0 0 0
Cebuano x x x 55 30 25
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 0 0 0
Ilocano x x x 35 15 20
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 520 260 260
Waray-Waray x x x 5 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages x x x 5 5 5
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 0 5
Dravidian languages x x x 30 15 10
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 15 5 5
Tamil x x x 15 10 5
Telugu x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 830 400 430
Albanian x x x 0 0 0
Armenian x x x 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 310 160 150
Baltic languages x x x 0 0 0
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages x x x 310 160 155
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 0 0
Bulgarian x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 5 0 5
Czech x x x 0 0 0
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 25 10 10
Russian x x x 195 100 95
Serbian x x x 10 0 0
Serbo-Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Slovak x x x 5 10 0
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 5 0 0
Ukrainian x x x 65 35 35
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 290 140 150
Afrikaans x x x 90 40 50
Danish x x x 0 5 0
Dutch x x x 0 0 0
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 195 95 100
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 0 0 0
Swedish x x x 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 0 0 0
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 0 0
Greek x x x 5 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 130 60 70
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 120 60 65
Bengali x x x 5 5 0
Gujarati x x x 15 5 10
Hindi x x x 20 10 10
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 15 10 10
Sindhi x x x 5 0 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 15 5 10
Urdu x x x 40 15 25
Iranian languages x x x 10 0 5
Kurdish x x x 0 0 5
Pashto x x x 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 5 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 95 40 55
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 0 0 0
Portuguese x x x 5 0 5
Romanian x x x 5 0 5
Spanish x x x 85 35 50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 80 50 35
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 15 5 10
Akan (Twi) x x x 0 0 0
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 0 0 0
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 0
Shona x x x 5 0 5
Swahili x x x 0 5 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 5 0 0
American Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e x x x 5 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 65 35 30
Chinese languages x x x 65 35 30
Cantonese x x x 20 10 5
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 30 15 15
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 15 10 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 0 0 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 5 0 0
Lao x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 0 5 0
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 0 0 0
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 5 0
Uralic languages x x x 10 5 5
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Finnish x x x 5 0 0
Hungarian x x x 5 5 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 0 0
Multiple responses x x x 1,435 675 755
English and French x x x 200 95 105
English and non-official language x x x 1,205 570 635
French and non-official language x x x 15 5 10
English, French and non-official language x x x 15 10 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 x x x 66,510 33,940 32,565
None x x x 59,125 30,330 28,795
English x x x 1,870 940 935
French x x x 1,960 965 995
Non-official language x x x 3,490 1,680 1,810
Aboriginal x x x 1,650 820 825
Non-Aboriginal x x x 1,845 855 985
English and French x x x 10 5 5
English and non-official language x x x 15 5 5
French and non-official language x x x 40 20 15
English, French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 x x x 51,145 26,095 25,050
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 48,735 24,915 23,815
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 41,938 59,102 31,104
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 48,745 24,920 23,830
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 37,513 50,152 28,846
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 44,585 23,480 21,105
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 42,006 59,990 30,130
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 28,415 11,265 17,150
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 5,619 6,444 5,301
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 39,640 21,355 18,290
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 41,734 58,900 30,466
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 x x x 51,145 26,095 25,045
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 48,725 24,910 23,815
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 58,154 75,756 39,746
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 48,755 24,915 23,840
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 47,510 60,194 34,256
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 44,580 23,485 21,090
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 58,463 76,379 38,516
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 28,250 11,120 17,135
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 8,044 8,372 7,831
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 39,645 21,465 18,180
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 54,959 69,407 37,900
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 x x x 51,140 26,095 25,045
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 x x x 17,860 10,680 7,185
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 x x x 62,384 74,593 48,124
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 x x x 73,352 86,098 54,415
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 x x x 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 x x x 92.0 95.0 86.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 x x x 77.2 80.1 71.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 x x x 8.0 5.0 13.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 x x x 51,140 26,095 25,045
Without total income x x x 2,410 1,180 1,235
With total income x x x 48,735 24,915 23,815
Percentage with total income x x x 95.3 95.5 95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) x x x 6,520 2,525 4,000
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 6,230 2,395 3,835
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 5,940 2,260 3,680
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 4,835 1,815 3,020
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 4,255 1,825 2,435
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 3,700 1,800 1,900
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 3,275 1,900 1,380
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 2,860 1,910 950
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 2,110 1,425 690
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 1,835 1,255 580
$100,000 and over x x x 7,170 5,805 1,365
$100,000 to $149,999 x x x 4,315 3,325 995
$150,000 and over x x x 2,855 2,480 370
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 x x x 51,140 26,095 25,045
Without after-tax income x x x 2,400 1,180 1,220
With after-tax income x x x 48,745 24,915 23,830
Percentage with after-tax income x x x 95.3 95.5 95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) x x x 6,640 2,570 4,075
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 6,505 2,500 4,010
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 6,885 2,590 4,290
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 5,740 2,280 3,465
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 5,200 2,490 2,710
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 4,440 2,585 1,860
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 3,505 2,360 1,150
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 2,675 1,825 855
$80,000 and over x x x 7,150 5,725 1,425
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 1,835 1,295 540
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 1,310 1,020 290
$100,000 and over x x x 4,005 3,410 595
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 x x x 51,140 26,100 25,045
Without employment income x x x 11,500 4,740 6,760
With employment income x x x 39,645 21,355 18,285
Percentage with employment income x x x 77.5 81.8 73.0
Under $5,000 (including loss) x x x 5,010 2,395 2,620
$5,000 to $9,999 x x x 2,715 1,100 1,615
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 4,155 1,720 2,435
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 3,680 1,385 2,295
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 3,675 1,360 2,315
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 3,275 1,420 1,845
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 2,865 1,445 1,420
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 2,690 1,610 1,075
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 2,340 1,640 700
$80,000 and over x x x 9,240 7,275 1,965
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 1,740 1,240 495
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 1,585 1,065 520
$100,000 and over x x x 5,915 4,970 945
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 x ... ... 24,500 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 94,409 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 80,523 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data x ... ... 5,470 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 45,952 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 40,275 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data x ... ... 19,030 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 111,399 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 94,643 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 x ... ... 24,500 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 115,650 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 94,542 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 5,455 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 58,418 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 47,858 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 19,045 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 132,051 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 107,921 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 x ... ... 24,500 ... ...
Under $5,000 x ... ... 350 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 x ... ... 200 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 x ... ... 345 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 x ... ... 570 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 x ... ... 980 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 x ... ... 655 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 x ... ... 725 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 x ... ... 765 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 x ... ... 720 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 x ... ... 715 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 x ... ... 1,410 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 x ... ... 1,440 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 x ... ... 1,435 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 x ... ... 1,310 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 x ... ... 1,345 ... ...
$100,000 and over x ... ... 11,530 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 x ... ... 2,860 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 x ... ... 2,495 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 x ... ... 3,080 ... ...
$200,000 and over x ... ... 3,095 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 x ... ... 24,500 ... ...
Under $5,000 x ... ... 365 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 x ... ... 205 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 x ... ... 345 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 x ... ... 590 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 x ... ... 1,060 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 x ... ... 705 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 x ... ... 830 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 x ... ... 890 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 x ... ... 890 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 x ... ... 900 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 x ... ... 1,800 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 x ... ... 1,795 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 x ... ... 1,785 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 x ... ... 1,615 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 x ... ... 1,555 ... ...
$100,000 and over x ... ... 9,170 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 x ... ... 3,295 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 x ... ... 2,215 ... ...
$150,000 and over x ... ... 3,665 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 x ... ... 18,410 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 109,030 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 93,064 ... ...
Average family size of economic families x ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data x ... ... 7,105 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 99,873 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 84,775 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives x ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data x ... ... 8,250 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 135,729 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 113,063 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children x ... ... 4.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 2,545 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 56,292 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 52,256 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families x ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 x ... ... 18,375 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 130,762 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 106,734 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 7,105 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 126,888 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 102,789 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 8,265 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 153,710 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 125,010 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 2,535 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 70,046 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 60,079 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 x x x 7,770 4,490 3,275
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 x x x 44,058 54,889 32,718
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 x x x 38,794 46,444 30,384
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 x x x 7,760 4,345 3,415
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 x x x 55,530 65,038 43,435
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 x x x 45,777 52,321 37,453
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 x x x 65,735 33,540 32,195
In the bottom half of the distribution x x x 25,545 12,460 13,085
In the bottom decile x x x 5,415 2,695 2,720
In the second decile x x x 5,075 2,385 2,690
In the third decile x x x 4,860 2,315 2,545
In the fourth decile x x x 5,005 2,505 2,500
In the fifth decile x x x 5,195 2,570 2,625
In the top half of the distribution x x x 40,185 21,075 19,115
In the sixth decile x x x 6,130 3,100 3,035
In the seventh decile x x x 6,810 3,500 3,310
In the eighth decile x x x 7,755 4,055 3,700
In the ninth decile x x x 8,835 4,690 4,155
In the top decile x x x 10,650 5,735 4,915
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 x x x 60,550 30,865 29,680
0 to 17 years x x x 15,240 7,740 7,500
0 to 5 years x x x 5,270 2,660 2,605
18 to 64 years x x x 38,280 19,695 18,585
65 years and over x x x 7,025 3,430 3,590
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) x x x 5,600 2,705 2,900
0 to 17 years x x x 1,880 975 905
0 to 5 years x x x 665 330 335
18 to 64 years x x x 2,850 1,375 1,475
65 years and over x x x 875 355 520
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) x x x 9.2 8.8 9.8
0 to 17 years (%) x x x 12.3 12.6 12.1
0 to 5 years (%) x x x 12.6 12.4 12.9
18 to 64 years (%) x x x 7.4 7.0 7.9
65 years and over (%) x x x 12.5 10.3 14.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) x x x 2,240 1,105 1,135
0 to 17 years x x x 790 390 400
0 to 5 years x x x 260 125 140
18 to 64 years x x x 1,375 675 705
65 years and over x x x 80 40 35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) x x x 3.7 3.6 3.8
0 to 17 years (%) x x x 5.2 5.0 5.3
0 to 5 years (%) x x x 4.9 4.7 5.4
18 to 64 years (%) x x x 3.6 3.4 3.8
65 years and over (%) x x x 1.1 1.2 1.0
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 x x x 65,735 33,540 32,200
Official languages x x x 65,635 33,510 32,130
English x x x 65,530 33,475 32,055
French x x x 7,680 3,795 3,885
Non-official languages x x x 8,975 4,410 4,570
Aboriginal languages x x x 2,865 1,420 1,445
Algonquian languages x x x 2,630 1,310 1,320
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 2,620 1,305 1,315
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 15 0 10
Plains Cree x x x 110 45 65
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 10 10 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 2,490 1,250 1,235
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 10 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 10 10
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 240 110 130
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 240 110 130
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 240 110 130
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 10
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 10 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 6,120 2,995 3,120
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 465 245 220
Berber languages x x x 25 15 15
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 25 15 10
Cushitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 450 240 215
Amharic x x x 10 10 0
Arabic x x x 435 230 210
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 10 0 0
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 50 10 35
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 40 15 30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 1,390 625 765
Bikol x x x 0 0 0
Cebuano x x x 105 50 55
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 10 0 0
Ilocano x x x 90 50 35
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 15 15 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 1,355 595 755
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages x x x 50 25 25
Haitian Creole x x x 10 10 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 10 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 40 15 20
Dravidian languages x x x 20 15 0
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 15 10 0
Tamil x x x 0 10 0
Telugu x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 3,700 1,825 1,875
Albanian x x x 0 10 0
Armenian x x x 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 2,055 1,010 1,050
Baltic languages x x x 0 0 0
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages x x x 2,055 1,005 1,045
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 0 10
Bulgarian x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 25 10 15
Czech x x x 0 0 0
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 195 85 105
Russian x x x 655 355 305
Serbian x x x 10 10 10
Serbo-Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Slovak x x x 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 0 0 0
Ukrainian x x x 1,215 575 635
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 15 10 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 715 310 405
Afrikaans x x x 80 40 45
Danish x x x 15 0 15
Dutch x x x 70 20 45
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 530 225 300
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 15 0 10
Swedish x x x 15 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 0 0 0
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 15 10 0
Greek x x x 55 15 40
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 340 190 150
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 320 180 140
Bengali x x x 25 15 10
Gujarati x x x 50 30 20
Hindi x x x 70 35 35
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 90 70 20
Sindhi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 110 50 60
Urdu x x x 45 20 25
Iranian languages x x x 25 15 10
Kurdish x x x 10 10 0
Pashto x x x 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 10 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 660 330 330
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 30 20 10
Portuguese x x x 60 30 30
Romanian x x x 35 15 20
Spanish x x x 550 280 265
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 25 10 20
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 30 20 10
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 165 90 75
Akan (Twi) x x x 0 0 0
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 10 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 10 10 0
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 10 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 0
Shona x x x 10 0 10
Swahili x x x 0 0 0
Wolof x x x 15 10 0
Yoruba x x x 60 30 35
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 75 45 30
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 25 0 15
American Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. x x x 15 0 10
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 225 125 100
Chinese languages x x x 225 125 100
Cantonese x x x 110 55 50
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 115 50 65
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 0 0 10
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 40 30 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 0 0 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 25 0 15
Lao x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 25 0 20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 50 40 10
Azerbaijani x x x 10 0 0
Turkish x x x 0 10 0
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 40 30 10
Uralic languages x x x 40 30 15
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Finnish x x x 15 0 10
Hungarian x x x 25 20 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 10 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 x x x 65,735 33,540 32,195
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 x x x 63,440 32,460 30,980
Canadian citizens aged under 18 x x x 16,940 8,695 8,245
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over x x x 46,500 23,765 22,735
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 x x x 2,290 1,080 1,215
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 x x x 65,735 33,540 32,195
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 x x x 61,285 31,435 29,855
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 x x x 3,925 1,870 2,055
Before 1981 x x x 960 485 475
1981 to 1990 x x x 315 135 175
1991 to 2000 x x x 445 195 250
2001 to 2010 x x x 885 410 475
2001 to 2005 x x x 330 175 155
2006 to 2010 x x x 555 235 320
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 x x x 1,330 650 680
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 x x x 520 230 290
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 x x x 3,930 1,870 2,055
Under 5 years x x x 440 245 190
5 to 14 years x x x 965 495 470
15 to 24 years x x x 785 355 430
25 to 44 years x x x 1,485 650 835
45 years and over x x x 250 120 130
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 x x x 3,930 1,870 2,060
Americas x x x 765 360 410
Brazil x x x 60 30 25
Colombia x x x 10 10 10
El Salvador x x x 20 10 10
Guyana x x x 0 0 0
Haiti x x x 10 0 10
Jamaica x x x 100 50 50
Mexico x x x 65 20 45
Peru x x x 10 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago x x x 25 15 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 x x x 375 170 205
Other places of birth in Americas x x x 95 55 45
Europe x x x 1,065 485 580
Bosnia and Herzegovina x x x 15 10 10
Croatia x x x 20 0 15
France x x x 30 15 15
Germany x x x 170 55 110
Greece x x x 20 10 0
Hungary x x x 15 15 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 x x x 30 15 15
Italy x x x 10 0 0
Netherlands x x x 45 25 25
Poland x x x 110 50 60
Portugal x x x 0 10 0
Romania x x x 25 15 10
Russian Federation x x x 35 15 25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 x x x 0 0 0
Ukraine x x x 30 15 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 x x x 435 190 245
Other places of birth in Europe x x x 80 45 35
Africa x x x 335 190 150
Algeria x x x 20 10 10
Egypt x x x 10 0 0
Ethiopia x x x 0 0 0
Kenya x x x 15 10 0
Morocco x x x 10 10 0
Nigeria x x x 40 25 15
Somalia x x x 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of x x x 105 45 60
Other places of birth in Africa x x x 140 85 50
Asia x x x 1,710 820 890
Afghanistan x x x 0 0 0
Bangladesh x x x 15 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 x x x 145 70 75
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 x x x 30 15 15
India x x x 95 60 35
IranCensus data footnote 61 x x x 10 10 0
Iraq x x x 10 0 0
Japan x x x 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 x x x 15 10 0
Lebanon x x x 100 65 35
Pakistan x x x 20 10 15
Philippines x x x 1,030 450 585
Sri Lanka x x x 80 40 40
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 x x x 10 10 10
Taiwan x x x 10 10 0
Viet Nam x x x 30 15 15
Other places of birth in Asia x x x 100 60 35
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 x x x 45 15 30
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 x x x 1,325 645 680
Americas x x x 150 75 75
Brazil x x x 0 0 0
Colombia x x x 0 0 0
Cuba x x x 0 0 0
Haiti x x x 0 0 0
Jamaica x x x 55 30 30
Mexico x x x 40 10 25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 x x x 45 30 15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas x x x 10 10 0
Europe x x x 110 45 65
France x x x 0 0 0
Germany x x x 10 10 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 x x x 10 0 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 x x x 10 0 0
Romania x x x 0 10 0
Russian Federation x x x 0 0 10
Ukraine x x x 10 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 x x x 45 15 25
Other places of birth in Europe x x x 20 10 10
Africa x x x 110 60 45
Algeria x x x 20 10 10
Cameroon x x x 25 15 10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the x x x 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire x x x 0 0 0
Egypt x x x 0 0 0
Eritrea x x x 0 0 0
Ethiopia x x x 0 0 0
Morocco x x x 0 10 0
Nigeria x x x 10 0 10
Somalia x x x 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of x x x 15 10 10
Tunisia x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa x x x 25 15 10
Asia x x x 955 460 490
Afghanistan x x x 0 0 0
Bangladesh x x x 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 x x x 15 0 15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 x x x 0 0 0
India x x x 45 25 20
IranCensus data footnote 61 x x x 0 0 0
Iraq x x x 0 0 0
Israel x x x 0 0 0
Japan x x x 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 x x x 0 0 0
Lebanon x x x 10 0 0
Nepal x x x 0 0 0
Pakistan x x x 0 0 0
Philippines x x x 760 360 395
Saudi Arabia x x x 10 10 0
Sri Lanka x x x 75 40 35
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 x x x 10 0 10
Taiwan x x x 10 0 0
Turkey x x x 10 0 0
United Arab Emirates x x x 0 0 0
Viet Nam x x x 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia x x x 15 10 10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 x x x 10 0 10
Australia x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 x x x 10 0 10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 x x x 65,735 33,535 32,195
First generationCensus data footnote 69 x x x 4,750 2,240 2,510
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 x x x 7,495 3,835 3,660
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 x x x 53,485 27,465 26,025
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 x x x 3,005 1,410 1,590
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 x x x 1,855 925 925
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 x x x 685 405 285
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 x x x 1,165 520 640
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 x x x 930 360 570
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 x x x 205 115 90
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 x x x 15 10 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 x x x 65,735 33,540 32,195
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 x x x 14,945 7,495 7,450
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 x x x 14,845 7,460 7,385
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 x x x 7,990 4,000 3,990
Métis x x x 6,770 3,440 3,330
Inuk (Inuit) x x x 90 25 65
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 x x x 65 30 40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 x x x 30 10 25
Non-Aboriginal identity x x x 50,785 26,040 24,745
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 x x x 65,735 33,535 32,200
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 x x x 8,010 4,010 3,995
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian x x x 57,725 29,525 28,200
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 x x x 65,735 33,540 32,200
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 x x x 8,155 4,125 4,030
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 x x x 7,450 3,750 3,695
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 x x x 5,570 2,775 2,790
Métis single ancestry x x x 1,875 970 905
Inuit single ancestry x x x 10 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 x x x 705 375 330
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries x x x 705 375 330
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries x x x 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries x x x 0 0 10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 x x x 7,450 3,755 3,695
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 x x x 6,745 3,430 3,320
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 3,570 1,850 1,725
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 3,070 1,535 1,535
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 100 40 60
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 x x x 705 330 375
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 685 315 370
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 10 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 x x x 50,125 25,650 24,475
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 x x x 65,735 33,535 32,195
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 x x x 4,085 2,025 2,060
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 x x x 435 245 195
Chinese x x x 320 170 150
Black x x x 675 360 315
Filipino x x x 1,530 705 830
Latin American x x x 165 55 110
Arab x x x 530 285 250
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 x x x 75 35 45
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 x x x 25 25 10
Korean x x x 40 30 15
Japanese x x x 65 35 35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 x x x 60 30 30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 x x x 155 65 90
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 x x x 61,650 31,510 30,135
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 x x x 65,735 33,540 32,195
North American Aboriginal origins x x x 15,610 7,885 7,725
First Nations (North American Indian) x x x 10,540 5,320 5,220
Inuit x x x 130 60 75
Métis x x x 6,345 3,205 3,135
Other North American origins x x x 18,670 9,610 9,055
Acadian x x x 105 55 50
American x x x 955 460 500
Canadian x x x 17,830 9,195 8,635
New Brunswicker x x x 0 0 10
Newfoundlander x x x 30 15 15
Nova Scotian x x x 0 0 0
Ontarian x x x 0 0 0
Québécois x x x 80 55 20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 x x x 10 10 0
European origins x x x 44,925 22,810 22,110
British Isles origins x x x 24,540 12,250 12,295
Channel Islander x x x 0 0 0
Cornish x x x 0 0 10
English x x x 13,890 6,860 7,035
Irish x x x 9,710 4,765 4,950
Manx x x x 15 10 10
Scottish x x x 10,175 5,145 5,025
Welsh x x x 960 430 525
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 x x x 1,095 495 600
French origins x x x 14,175 7,190 6,985
Alsatian x x x 0 0 0
Breton x x x 0 0 0
Corsican x x x 0 0 0
French x x x 14,175 7,190 6,985
Western European origins (except French origins) x x x 12,240 6,195 6,050
Austrian x x x 460 260 200
Bavarian x x x 0 0 0
Belgian x x x 295 130 165
Dutch x x x 2,035 1,035 1,005
Flemish x x x 40 0 35
Frisian x x x 30 20 10
German x x x 9,950 5,035 4,910
Luxembourger x x x 10 0 10
Swiss x x x 335 190 145
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 x x x 10 10 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) x x x 5,300 2,595 2,700
Danish x x x 715 315 405
Finnish x x x 290 145 150
Icelandic x x x 325 170 155
Norwegian x x x 2,700 1,315 1,390
Swedish x x x 1,425 760 660
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 x x x 210 120 90
Eastern European origins x x x 15,445 7,955 7,490
Bulgarian x x x 0 0 0
Byelorussian x x x 10 0 0
Czech x x x 165 65 105
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 x x x 160 75 90
Estonian x x x 10 10 0
Hungarian x x x 440 235 205
Latvian x x x 30 15 15
Lithuanian x x x 25 20 10
Moldovan x x x 15 0 10
Polish x x x 4,345 2,240 2,105
Romanian x x x 730 330 400
Russian x x x 1,760 905 855
Slovak x x x 110 55 55
Ukrainian x x x 11,090 5,615 5,475
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 x x x 35 20 15
Southern European origins x x x 1,900 925 975
Albanian x x x 10 0 0
Bosnian x x x 20 15 0
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 90 45 45
Cypriot x x x 10 10 0
Greek x x x 130 65 65
Italian x x x 1,140 555 590
Kosovar x x x 0 0 0
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Maltese x x x 50 35 15
Montenegrin x x x 0 0 0
Portuguese x x x 85 25 55
Serbian x x x 20 15 0
Sicilian x x x 0 0 0
Slovenian x x x 15 0 10
Spanish x x x 330 155 170
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 x x x 55 30 20
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 x x x 0 0 0
Other European origins x x x 210 100 110
Basque x x x 0 0 0
Jewish x x x 35 20 15
Roma (Gypsy) x x x 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 x x x 10 0 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 x x x 170 75 95
Caribbean origins x x x 325 155 170
Antiguan x x x 10 0 0
Bahamian x x x 0 0 0
Barbadian x x x 25 15 10
Bermudan x x x 10 10 0
Carib x x x 0 0 0
Cuban x x x 0 0 0
Dominican x x x 0 0 0
Grenadian x x x 0 0 0
Guadeloupean x x x 0 0 0
Haitian x x x 40 15 25
Jamaican x x x 185 90 90
Kittitian/Nevisian x x x 0 0 0
Martinican x x x 0 0 0
Montserratan x x x 0 0 0
Puerto Rican x x x 0 0 0
St. Lucian x x x 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian x x x 35 15 20
Vincentian/Grenadinian x x x 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 x x x 20 10 15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 x x x 30 10 15
Latin, Central and South American origins x x x 370 165 200
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) x x x 20 15 10
Arawak x x x 0 0 0
Argentinian x x x 0 0 0
Belizean x x x 0 0 0
Bolivian x x x 10 0 0
Brazilian x x x 45 30 20
Chilean x x x 35 10 30
Colombian x x x 20 10 10
Costa Rican x x x 20 10 10
Ecuadorian x x x 35 15 10
Guatemalan x x x 0 0 0
Guyanese x x x 15 10 10
Hispanic x x x 0 0 0
Honduran x x x 0 0 0
Maya x x x 0 0 0
Mexican x x x 95 25 70
Nicaraguan x x x 0 0 0
Panamanian x x x 0 0 0
Paraguayan x x x 0 0 0
Peruvian x x x 0 0 0
Salvadorean x x x 15 0 10
Uruguayan x x x 0 0 0
Venezuelan x x x 0 10 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 x x x 70 40 25
African origins x x x 660 375 280
Central and West African origins x x x 235 125 115
Akan x x x 0 0 0
Angolan x x x 0 0 0
Ashanti x x x 0 0 0
Beninese x x x 0 0 0
Burkinabe x x x 0 0 0
Cameroonian x x x 25 15 15
Chadian x x x 0 0 0
Congolese x x x 0 0 10
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Gabonese x x x 0 0 0
Gambian x x x 0 0 0
Ghanaian x x x 25 15 15
Guinean x x x 0 0 0
Ibo x x x 0 0 0
Ivorian x x x 25 15 10
Liberian x x x 0 0 0
Malian x x x 0 0 0
Malinké x x x 0 0 0
Nigerian x x x 75 45 30
Peulh x x x 0 0 0
Senegalese x x x 15 10 10
Sierra Leonean x x x 0 0 0
Togolese x x x 0 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 50 20 30
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 x x x 15 10 0
North African origins x x x 75 55 20
Algerian x x x 25 15 15
Berber x x x 0 0 0
Coptic x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Egyptian x x x 40 25 10
Libyan x x x 0 0 0
Maure x x x 0 0 0
Moroccan x x x 10 10 0
Sudanese x x x 0 10 0
Tunisian x x x 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 x x x 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins x x x 180 120 65
Afrikaner x x x 0 0 0
Amhara x x x 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 x x x 20 20 10
Burundian x x x 15 0 10
Djiboutian x x x 0 0 0
Eritrean x x x 0 0 0
Ethiopian x x x 10 10 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Kenyan x x x 30 25 10
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Mauritian x x x 10 10 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Rwandan x x x 0 0 0
Seychellois x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 15 10 10
South African x x x 65 35 30
Tanzanian x x x 0 0 0
Tigrian x x x 0 0 0
Ugandan x x x 0 0 0
Zambian x x x 0 0 0
Zimbabwean x x x 10 10 0
Zulu x x x 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 x x x 20 20 10
Other African origins x x x 195 95 105
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 x x x 35 15 25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 x x x 160 80 75
Asian origins x x x 3,440 1,695 1,745
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins x x x 760 405 350
Afghan x x x 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 x x x 65 35 30
Armenian x x x 10 0 0
Assyrian x x x 0 0 0
Azerbaijani x x x 10 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Hazara x x x 0 0 0
Iranian x x x 10 0 0
Iraqi x x x 25 10 10
Israeli x x x 0 0 0
Jordanian x x x 0 0 0
Kazakh x x x 35 25 10
Kurd x x x 10 10 0
Kuwaiti x x x 0 0 0
Kyrgyz x x x 0 0 0
Lebanese x x x 500 265 230
Palestinian x x x 70 30 35
Pashtun x x x 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian x x x 0 0 0
Syrian x x x 20 10 10
Tajik x x x 0 0 0
Tatar x x x 0 0 0
Turk x x x 40 25 15
Turkmen x x x 0 0 0
Uighur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Yemeni x x x 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 x x x 20 15 0
South Asian origins x x x 460 245 215
Bangladeshi x x x 15 10 0
Bengali x x x 0 0 0
Bhutanese x x x 0 0 0
East Indian x x x 285 160 120
Goan x x x 0 0 0
Gujarati x x x 0 0 0
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 0 0 0
Pakistani x x x 30 25 10
Punjabi x x x 40 25 20
Sinhalese x x x 25 0 20
Sri Lankan x x x 85 45 45
Tamil x x x 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 x x x 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins x x x 2,265 1,055 1,215
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) x x x 30 15 15
Chinese x x x 545 260 285
Filipino x x x 1,600 725 875
Hmong x x x 0 0 0
Indonesian x x x 15 10 0
Japanese x x x 90 50 45
Karen x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 50 30 20
Laotian x x x 0 0 0
Malaysian x x x 10 0 10
Mongolian x x x 35 15 20
Singaporean x x x 0 0 0
Taiwanese x x x 10 10 0
Thai x x x 25 10 15
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 45 15 25
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 x x x 10 10 0
Other Asian origins x x x 10 15 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 x x x 15 10 0
Oceania origins x x x 90 50 40
Australian x x x 30 0 20
New Zealander x x x 40 25 15
Pacific Islands origins x x x 20 15 10
Fijian x x x 0 0 10
Hawaiian x x x 10 0 10
Maori x x x 0 10 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 x x x 0 0 0
Samoan x x x 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 x x x 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 x ... ... 24,500 ... ...
Owner x ... ... 18,440 ... ...
Renter x ... ... 4,865 ... ...
Band housing x ... ... 1,200 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 x ... ... 24,500 ... ...
Condominium x ... ... 1,045 ... ...
Not condominium x ... ... 23,455 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 x ... ... 24,500 ... ...
No bedrooms x ... ... 30 ... ...
1 bedroom x ... ... 1,175 ... ...
2 bedrooms x ... ... 4,465 ... ...
3 bedrooms x ... ... 8,780 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms x ... ... 10,050 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 x ... ... 24,500 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms x ... ... 3,980 ... ...
5 rooms x ... ... 4,455 ... ...
6 rooms x ... ... 3,920 ... ...
7 rooms x ... ... 3,400 ... ...
8 or more rooms x ... ... 8,745 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling x ... ... 6.8 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 x ... ... 24,500 ... ...
One person or fewer per room x ... ... 23,945 ... ...
More than 1 person per room x ... ... 555 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 x ... ... 24,500 ... ...
Suitable x ... ... 23,510 ... ...
Not suitable x ... ... 990 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 x ... ... 24,500 ... ...
1960 or before x ... ... 2,735 ... ...
1961 to 1980 x ... ... 6,910 ... ...
1981 to 1990 x ... ... 4,220 ... ...
1991 to 2000 x ... ... 3,375 ... ...
2001 to 2005 x ... ... 1,810 ... ...
2006 to 2010 x ... ... 2,705 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 x ... ... 2,745 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 x ... ... 24,500 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed x ... ... 21,805 ... ...
Major repairs needed x ... ... 2,695 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 x ... ... 24,500 ... ...
1 household maintainer x ... ... 14,825 ... ...
2 household maintainers x ... ... 9,195 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers x ... ... 475 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 x ... ... 24,500 ... ...
15 to 24 years x ... ... 990 ... ...
25 to 34 years x ... ... 4,725 ... ...
35 to 44 years x ... ... 4,490 ... ...
45 to 54 years x ... ... 4,760 ... ...
55 to 64 years x ... ... 4,650 ... ...
65 to 74 years x ... ... 2,820 ... ...
75 to 84 years x ... ... 1,620 ... ...
85 years and over x ... ... 435 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 21,770 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs x ... ... 18,200 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs x ... ... 3,570 ... ...
30% to less than 100% x ... ... 3,125 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data x ... ... 17,025 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 x ... ... 60.6 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 13.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 1,316 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 1,399 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 x ... ... 349,356 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 x ... ... 393,822 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data x ... ... 4,825 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 x ... ... 15.3 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 28.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 1,149 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 1,165 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 x x x 51,145 26,100 25,050
No certificate, diploma or degree x x x 12,065 6,445 5,615
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 x x x 14,220 6,965 7,255
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 24,865 12,680 12,180
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma x x x 7,385 5,930 1,455
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 x x x 2,270 1,515 760
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 x x x 5,110 4,415 695
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma x x x 10,595 4,115 6,485
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level x x x 1,315 395 915
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above x x x 5,575 2,245 3,330
Bachelor's degree x x x 4,415 1,670 2,745
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level x x x 325 145 185
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry x x x 140 100 35
Master's degree x x x 645 305 340
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 x x x 50 25 20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 x x x 35,395 18,150 17,245
No certificate, diploma or degree x x x 5,545 3,180 2,365
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 x x x 9,700 4,675 5,025
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 20,145 10,285 9,860
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma x x x 5,760 4,715 1,045
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 x x x 1,690 1,130 560
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 x x x 4,065 3,580 485
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma x x x 8,810 3,450 5,360
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level x x x 990 325 660
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above x x x 4,585 1,805 2,785
Bachelor's degree x x x 3,615 1,335 2,275
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level x x x 265 110 155
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry x x x 120 85 35
Master's degree x x x 565 255 310
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 x x x 35 20 15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 x x x 51,140 26,095 25,045
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 x x x 26,280 13,410 12,870
Education x x x 2,240 625 1,615
13. Education x x x 2,240 625 1,620
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies x x x 375 140 235
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services x x x 75 55 20
50. Visual and performing arts x x x 300 85 220
Humanities x x x 615 255 355
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics x x x 45 10 35
23. English language and literature/letters x x x 95 20 80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities x x x 195 80 115
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 x x x 10 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies x x x 30 20 10
39. Theology and religious vocations x x x 165 85 75
54. History x x x 75 45 30
55. French language and literature/letters x x x 10 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law x x x 1,515 240 1,275
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies x x x 60 10 50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs x x x 75 40 35
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences x x x 695 20 675
22. Legal professions and studies x x x 230 25 205
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 x x x 10 0 10
42. Psychology x x x 190 45 145
45. Social sciences x x x 250 100 150
Business, management and public administration x x x 3,835 915 2,920
30.16 Accounting and computer science x x x 40 0 35
44. Public administration and social service professions x x x 420 50 370
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services x x x 3,380 870 2,515
Physical and life sciences and technologies x x x 435 215 225
26. Biological and biomedical sciences x x x 115 35 75
30.01 Biological and physical sciences x x x 130 60 70
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 x x x 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences x x x 135 90 50
41. Science technologies/technicians x x x 55 25 35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences x x x 370 165 205
11. Computer and information sciences and support services x x x 320 160 165
25. Library science x x x 25 0 25
27. Mathematics and statistics x x x 25 10 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 x x x 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies x x x 8,760 8,025 730
04. Architecture and related services x x x 55 30 15
14. Engineering x x x 610 485 130
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields x x x 1,285 1,075 210
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation x x x 0 0 0
46. Construction trades x x x 2,175 2,075 100
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians x x x 3,615 3,400 215
48. Precision production x x x 1,020 955 65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation x x x 990 555 435
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences x x x 550 310 240
03. Natural resources and conservation x x x 440 245 195
Health and related fields x x x 3,595 460 3,140
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies x x x 170 70 100
51. Health professions and related programs x x x 3,405 375 3,030
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs x x x 20 10 0
Personal, protective and transportation services x x x 2,125 1,080 1,045
12. Personal and culinary services x x x 1,090 230 860
28. Military science, leadership and operational art x x x 10 15 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences x x x 65 60 10
43. Security and protective services x x x 375 265 110
49. Transportation and materials moving x x x 580 505 75
Other x x x 10 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other x x x 10 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 x x x 35,395 18,145 17,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 x x x 15,250 7,855 7,395
Education x x x 1,620 385 1,240
13. Education x x x 1,620 390 1,235
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies x x x 295 100 195
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services x x x 55 45 10
50. Visual and performing arts x x x 245 60 180
Humanities x x x 475 185 295
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics x x x 40 10 35
23. English language and literature/letters x x x 90 15 70
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities x x x 160 65 95
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 x x x 10 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies x x x 20 15 0
39. Theology and religious vocations x x x 105 60 45
54. History x x x 55 25 25
55. French language and literature/letters x x x 10 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law x x x 1,340 205 1,135
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies x x x 55 10 45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs x x x 60 35 30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences x x x 630 20 615
22. Legal professions and studies x x x 210 20 190
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 x x x 15 0 10
42. Psychology x x x 175 45 130
45. Social sciences x x x 195 80 115
Business, management and public administration x x x 3,250 800 2,455
30.16 Accounting and computer science x x x 30 0 30
44. Public administration and social service professions x x x 380 40 335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services x x x 2,845 755 2,085
Physical and life sciences and technologies x x x 375 195 180
26. Biological and biomedical sciences x x x 115 40 70
30.01 Biological and physical sciences x x x 95 55 40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 x x x 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences x x x 120 80 35
41. Science technologies/technicians x x x 45 15 35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences x x x 340 155 185
11. Computer and information sciences and support services x x x 305 145 160
25. Library science x x x 15 0 15
27. Mathematics and statistics x x x 25 10 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 x x x 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies x x x 7,165 6,570 595
04. Architecture and related services x x x 50 30 15
14. Engineering x x x 520 410 110
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields x x x 1,100 915 185
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation x x x 0 0 0
46. Construction trades x x x 1,740 1,660 80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians x x x 2,925 2,760 170
48. Precision production x x x 830 790 40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation x x x 770 440 335
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences x x x 425 240 185
03. Natural resources and conservation x x x 350 200 145
Health and related fields x x x 2,855 385 2,470
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies x x x 135 55 75
51. Health professions and related programs x x x 2,700 320 2,380
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs x x x 20 10 10
Personal, protective and transportation services x x x 1,655 865 785
12. Personal and culinary services x x x 795 175 620
28. Military science, leadership and operational art x x x 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences x x x 55 55 10
43. Security and protective services x x x 310 215 90
49. Transportation and materials moving x x x 480 410 70
Other x x x 0 10 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other x x x 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 x x x 51,145 26,095 25,050
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 26,280 13,410 12,870
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 x x x 24,865 12,685 12,180
Location of study inside Canada x x x 22,985 11,845 11,140
Same as province or territory of residence x x x 17,520 9,195 8,320
Different than province or territory of residence x x x 5,470 2,650 2,820
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 x x x 1,880 840 1,035
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 x x x 380 215 175
Philippines x x x 755 265 485
India x x x 55 35 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 x x x 130 60 70
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 x x x 35 10 25
France x x x 20 0 10
Other x x x 505 245 260
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 x x x 35,395 18,145 17,250
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 15,250 7,855 7,390
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 x x x 20,145 10,290 9,855
Location of study inside Canada x x x 18,505 9,565 8,940
Same as province or territory of residence x x x 13,875 7,330 6,540
Different than province or territory of residence x x x 4,635 2,235 2,400
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 x x x 1,640 725 920
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 x x x 275 140 135
Philippines x x x 710 250 460
India x x x 45 35 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 x x x 100 50 50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 x x x 30 10 20
France x x x 20 10 10
Other x x x 460 230 225
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 x x x 51,145 26,095 25,050
In the labour force x x x 36,230 20,010 16,215
Employed x x x 32,260 17,480 14,775
Unemployed x x x 3,965 2,530 1,440
Not in the labour force x x x 14,915 6,085 8,830
Participation rate x x x 70.8 76.7 64.7
Employment rate x x x 63.1 67.0 59.0
Unemployment rate x x x 10.9 12.6 8.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 x x x 51,145 26,100 25,050
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 x x x 13,045 5,085 7,960
Worked x x x 38,095 21,010 17,085
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 x x x 18,510 11,075 7,435
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 x x x 19,590 9,940 9,650
Average weeks worked in reference year x x x 41.8 42.2 41.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 x x x 36,230 20,010 16,215
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 645 335 310
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 x x x 35,580 19,675 15,905
Employee x x x 30,250 16,175 14,075
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 x x x 5,335 3,505 1,830
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 x x x 36,230 20,010 16,215
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 645 335 315
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 x x x 35,580 19,675 15,910
0 Management occupations x x x 4,190 2,725 1,465
1 Business, finance and administration occupations x x x 4,455 685 3,770
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations x x x 1,620 1,135 480
3 Health occupations x x x 1,925 265 1,660
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services x x x 4,075 1,520 2,555
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport x x x 420 120 300
6 Sales and service occupations x x x 6,765 2,350 4,415
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations x x x 7,990 7,300 685
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations x x x 2,465 2,100 360
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities x x x 1,690 1,475 215
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 x x x 36,230 20,010 16,215
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 650 335 310
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 x x x 35,585 19,675 15,905
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting x x x 2,085 1,430 665
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction x x x 5,395 4,395 1,000
22 Utilities x x x 185 160 25
23 Construction x x x 3,615 3,035 575
31-33 Manufacturing x x x 910 655 255
41 Wholesale trade x x x 665 465 205
44-45 Retail trade x x x 3,380 1,375 2,000
48-49 Transportation and warehousing x x x 1,670 1,220 450
51 Information and cultural industries x x x 245 135 110
52 Finance and insurance x x x 660 115 550
53 Real estate and rental and leasing x x x 390 195 200
54 Professional, scientific and technical services x x x 1,210 605 605
55 Management of companies and enterprises x x x 40 20 25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services x x x 1,255 670 590
61 Educational services x x x 2,465 645 1,820
62 Health care and social assistance x x x 3,535 415 3,120
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation x x x 530 215 310
72 Accommodation and food services x x x 1,855 710 1,140
81 Other services (except public administration) x x x 1,655 835 820
91 Public administration x x x 3,830 2,385 1,445
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 x x x 32,260 17,475 14,780
Worked at home x x x 3,035 1,555 1,475
Worked outside Canada x x x 45 35 10
No fixed workplace address x x x 5,865 4,735 1,125
Worked at usual place x x x 23,320 11,155 12,165
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data x x x 23,320 11,155 12,165
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence x x x 12,830 5,840 6,990
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence x x x 8,615 4,140 4,475
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence x x x 1,715 1,075 645
Commute to a different province or territory x x x 155 95 60
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 x x x 29,185 15,885 13,295
Car, truck, van - as a driver x x x 24,680 13,470 11,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger x x x 2,030 1,075 950
Public transit x x x 610 430 185
Walked x x x 1,460 645 815
Bicycle x x x 145 110 40
Other method x x x 260 155 105
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 x x x 29,180 15,885 13,295
Less than 15 minutes x x x 13,130 6,110 7,020
15 to 29 minutes x x x 7,450 3,735 3,715
30 to 44 minutes x x x 3,800 2,365 1,430
45 to 59 minutes x x x 1,775 1,250 525
60 minutes and over x x x 3,030 2,425 605
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 x x x 29,180 15,885 13,295
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. x x x 2,805 2,285 525
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. x x x 5,950 4,180 1,775
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. x x x 8,355 4,475 3,885
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. x x x 6,175 2,100 4,080
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. x x x 2,100 750 1,350
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. x x x 3,790 2,105 1,690
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 x x x 39,115 21,405 17,710
Single responses x x x 38,920 21,305 17,615
Official languages x x x 38,855 21,270 17,585
English x x x 38,540 21,170 17,370
French x x x 315 100 215
Non-official languages x x x 70 35 30
Aboriginal languages x x x 40 20 20
Algonquian languages x x x 40 15 20
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 40 15 20
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 35 20 25
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 30 25 10
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages x x x 0 0 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Amharic x x x 0 0 0
Arabic x x x 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 0 0 0
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 0 0 10
Bikol x x x 0 0 0
Cebuano x x x 0 0 0
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 0 0 0
Ilocano x x x 0 0 0
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 10 0 10
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages x x x 0 0 0
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages x x x 0 0 0
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 0 0 0
Tamil x x x 0 0 0
Telugu x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 20 15 10
Albanian x x x 0 0 0
Armenian x x x 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 10 0 0
Baltic languages x x x 0 0 0
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages x x x 0 0 10
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 0 0
Bulgarian x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Czech x x x 0 0 0
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 0 0 0
Russian x x x 10 10 0
Serbian x x x 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Slovak x x x 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 0 0 0
Ukrainian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 10 10 10
Afrikaans x x x 0 0 0
Danish x x x 0 0 0
Dutch x x x 0 0 0
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 10 10 0
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 0 0 0
Swedish x x x 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 0 0 0
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 10 10 0
Bengali x x x 0 0 0
Gujarati x x x 0 0 0
Hindi x x x 0 0 0
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 0 10 0
Sindhi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 0 0 0
Urdu x x x 0 0 0
Iranian languages x x x 0 0 0
Kurdish x x x 0 0 0
Pashto x x x 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 0 0 0
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 0 0 0
Portuguese x x x 0 0 0
Romanian x x x 0 0 0
Spanish x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 0 0 0
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) x x x 0 0 0
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 0 0 0
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 0
Shona x x x 0 0 0
Swahili x x x 0 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 0 0 0
American Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 10 10 0
Chinese languages x x x 10 10 0
Cantonese x x x 0 0 0
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 10 10 0
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 0 0 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 0 0 0
Lao x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 0 0 0
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 0 0 0
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 0 0 0
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Finnish x x x 0 0 0
Hungarian x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Multiple responses x x x 190 100 95
English and French x x x 110 60 50
English and non-official language x x x 80 40 45
French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 x x x 39,115 21,410 17,705
None x x x 36,750 20,240 16,515
English x x x 255 90 165
French x x x 1,335 695 645
Non-official language x x x 765 380 380
Aboriginal x x x 485 225 255
Non-Aboriginal x x x 280 155 125
English and French x x x 0 0 0
English and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
French and non-official language x x x 10 0 10
English, French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 x x x 64,755 32,995 31,760
Non-movers x x x 56,510 29,075 27,435
Movers x x x 8,245 3,915 4,325
Non-migrants x x x 4,265 2,025 2,240
Migrants x x x 3,980 1,895 2,085
Internal migrants x x x 3,745 1,810 1,935
Intraprovincial migrants x x x 2,655 1,285 1,375
Interprovincial migrants x x x 1,085 525 560
External migrants x x x 230 85 150
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 x x x 60,795 31,000 29,795
Non-movers x x x 37,445 19,260 18,185
Movers x x x 23,350 11,740 11,610
Non-migrants x x x 10,385 5,335 5,050
Migrants x x x 12,965 6,405 6,560
Internal migrants x x x 11,565 5,775 5,790
Intraprovincial migrants x x x 6,740 3,310 3,430
Interprovincial migrants x x x 4,825 2,465 2,365
External migrants x x x 1,395 625 770

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Keno Hill, [Census subdivision], Yukon and Division No. 12, CDR [Census division], Alberta (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed March 29, 2024).

Date modified: