Census Profile, 2016 Census
Elstow, Village [Dissolved census subdivision], Saskatchewan and West Vancouver, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia

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Characteristic Elstow, VL
Saskatchewan
[Dissolved census subdivision]
West Vancouver, DM
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Elstow, Village [Dissolved census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : Elstow, Village [Dissolved census subdivision], Saskatchewan
Change geography 1
Data quality : West Vancouver, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 65 ... ... 42,473 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 89 ... ... 42,694 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -27.0 ... ... -0.5 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 40 ... ... 18,649 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 37 ... ... 16,933 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 104.0 ... ... 486.8 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 0.63 ... ... 87.26 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 65 40 25 42,470 19,725 22,750
0 to 14 years 0 5 5 5,875 3,055 2,820
0 to 4 years 0 0 0 1,170 600 570
5 to 9 years 0 5 0 2,045 1,090 955
10 to 14 years 0 0 0 2,660 1,365 1,290
15 to 64 years 50 30 15 24,790 11,435 13,350
15 to 19 years 5 5 0 3,080 1,555 1,530
20 to 24 years 5 5 5 2,225 1,170 1,055
25 to 29 years 0 5 5 1,335 650 685
30 to 34 years 5 0 0 1,155 480 675
35 to 39 years 0 0 0 1,460 550 910
40 to 44 years 10 5 5 2,385 930 1,460
45 to 49 years 5 0 5 3,375 1,485 1,895
50 to 54 years 5 5 0 3,425 1,600 1,825
55 to 59 years 10 5 5 3,230 1,550 1,685
60 to 64 years 5 0 0 3,100 1,475 1,630
65 years and over 15 10 10 11,810 5,235 6,575
65 to 69 years 0 0 0 3,030 1,450 1,585
70 to 74 years 5 5 0 2,770 1,280 1,485
75 to 79 years 5 0 0 2,095 965 1,130
80 to 84 years 5 5 0 1,665 745 925
85 years and over 0 0 0 2,250 795 1,455
85 to 89 years 0 0 0 1,360 520 840
90 to 94 years 0 0 0 685 225 460
95 to 99 years 0 0 0 175 45 130
100 years and over 0 0 0 25 5 20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 0.0 12.5 20.0 13.8 15.5 12.4
15 to 64 years 76.9 75.0 60.0 58.4 58.0 58.7
65 years and over 23.1 25.0 40.0 27.8 26.5 28.9
85 years and over 0.0 0.0 0.0 5.3 4.0 6.4
Average age of the population 48.3 46.9 50.3 47.4 46.0 48.6
Median age of the population 49.2 49.2 50.0 50.5 50.0 51.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 35 ... ... 16,935 ... ...
Single-detached house 35 ... ... 9,355 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 3,525 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 5 ... ... 4,045 ... ...
Semi-detached house 5 ... ... 495 ... ...
Row house 0 ... ... 395 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 0 ... ... 1,500 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 0 ... ... 1,640 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 35 ... ... 16,935 ... ...
1 person 15 ... ... 4,655 ... ...
2 persons 10 ... ... 5,715 ... ...
3 persons 5 ... ... 2,605 ... ...
4 persons 0 ... ... 2,635 ... ...
5 or more persons 0 ... ... 1,320 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 65 ... ... 41,680 ... ...
Average household size 1.6 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 65 40 25 36,600 16,670 19,930
Married or living common law 30 15 15 22,305 10,965 11,340
Married 20 15 10 20,815 10,205 10,610
Living common law 5 0 0 1,490 760 730
Not married and not living common law 35 25 10 14,295 5,710 8,590
Never married 25 15 10 8,480 4,245 4,235
Separated 5 5 0 720 245 475
Divorced 10 5 5 2,375 740 1,630
Widowed 5 0 0 2,720 475 2,245
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 20 ... ... 12,335 ... ...
2 persons 15 ... ... 6,140 ... ...
3 persons 5 ... ... 2,680 ... ...
4 persons 0 ... ... 2,660 ... ...
5 or more persons 0 ... ... 855 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.2 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 20 ... ... 12,330 ... ...
Total couple families 15 ... ... 10,645 ... ...
Married couples 15 ... ... 9,900 ... ...
Common-law couples 5 ... ... 745 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 5 ... ... 1,685 ... ...
Female parent 5 ... ... 1,370 ... ...
Male parent 0 ... ... 310 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 15 ... ... 10,650 ... ...
Couples without children 5 ... ... 5,125 ... ...
Couples with children 5 ... ... 5,525 ... ...
1 child 5 ... ... 2,155 ... ...
2 children 0 ... ... 2,535 ... ...
3 or more children 0 ... ... 835 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 5 ... ... 1,685 ... ...
1 child 0 ... ... 1,015 ... ...
2 children 5 ... ... 520 ... ...
3 or more children 0 ... ... 150 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 20 20 5 6,260 2,040 4,220
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 40 ... ... 16,930 ... ...
One-census-family households 20 ... ... 11,635 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 5 ... ... 4,800 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 10 ... ... 6,835 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 0 ... ... 335 ... ...
Non-census-family households 20 ... ... 4,960 ... ...
One-person households 15 ... ... 4,655 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 5 ... ... 310 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 65 40 25 42,055 19,600 22,455
English only 65 40 25 35,685 16,800 18,890
French only 0 0 0 20 10 10
English and French 0 0 5 4,695 1,980 2,715
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 1,650 810 840
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 65 40 25 42,050 19,595 22,460
English 65 40 25 39,480 18,405 21,075
French 0 0 5 490 195 300
English and French 0 0 0 470 205 265
Neither English nor French 5 0 0 1,610 790 825
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 0 0 0 730 300 425
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.7 1.5 1.9
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 65 40 25 42,055 19,595 22,455
Single responses 65 45 25 41,280 19,245 22,035
Official languages 65 40 25 25,835 12,325 13,510
English 60 40 20 25,355 12,135 13,220
French 0 0 5 475 190 285
Non-official languages 5 5 0 15,445 6,915 8,525
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 5 5 0 15,440 6,915 8,530
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 185 100 90
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 185 95 90
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 155 85 75
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 15 10 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 40 10 30
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 40 10 30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 335 50 285
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 5 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 10 5 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 25 10 15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 295 40 250
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tamil 0 0 0 10 0 5
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 7,465 3,500 3,960
Albanian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Armenian 0 0 0 65 30 35
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 1,045 460 580
Baltic languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Latvian 0 0 0 15 10 15
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slavic languages 0 0 0 1,020 455 565
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Croatian 0 0 0 65 35 30
Czech 0 0 0 125 55 70
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Polish 0 0 0 210 85 125
Russian 0 0 0 330 140 190
Serbian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slovak 0 0 0 60 25 40
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 20 5 10
Ukrainian 0 0 0 100 50 50
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 1,335 600 735
Afrikaans 0 0 0 75 40 35
Danish 0 0 0 110 50 60
Dutch 0 0 0 185 90 90
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 5 5 0 835 355 480
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 50 25 30
Swedish 0 0 0 65 35 35
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Greek 0 0 0 65 40 25
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 4,135 2,005 2,130
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 350 165 185
Bengali 0 0 0 5 5 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 115 50 65
Hindi 0 0 0 45 20 20
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 5 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 5 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 75 40 35
Sindhi 0 0 0 60 25 35
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Urdu 0 0 0 45 20 20
Iranian languages 0 0 0 3,785 1,845 1,945
Kurdish 0 0 0 20 15 5
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 3,765 1,830 1,940
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 810 360 445
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 275 130 145
Portuguese 0 0 0 80 30 45
Romanian 0 0 0 55 20 30
Spanish 0 0 0 400 175 225
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Japanese 0 0 0 255 75 175
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 615 270 345
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 5 0 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 6,185 2,740 3,445
Chinese languages 0 0 0 6,185 2,740 3,445
Cantonese 0 0 0 885 390 490
Hakka 0 0 0 20 5 10
Mandarin 0 0 0 4,965 2,215 2,750
Min Dong 0 0 0 5 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 105 40 60
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 75 30 45
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 120 55 65
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 135 75 65
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 25 15 10
Turkish 0 0 0 115 65 50
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uralic languages 0 0 0 180 75 110
Estonian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Finnish 0 0 0 55 15 40
Hungarian 0 0 0 100 45 55
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 775 355 420
English and French 0 0 0 70 30 40
English and non-official language 0 0 0 650 305 345
French and non-official language 0 0 0 25 10 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 25 10 15
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 65 40 25 42,055 19,595 22,455
Single responses 70 40 25 39,860 18,615 21,245
Official languages 65 40 25 30,515 14,270 16,240
English 65 40 25 30,365 14,200 16,165
French 0 0 0 155 70 80
Non-official languages 0 0 5 9,345 4,345 5,000
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 9,350 4,350 5,000
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 65 35 30
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 65 35 35
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 60 30 30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 55 15 40
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 45 10 35
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 3,830 1,840 1,985
Albanian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Armenian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 405 205 205
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 405 205 200
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Croatian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Czech 0 0 0 30 20 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 60 30 30
Russian 0 0 0 215 100 115
Serbian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 255 120 130
Afrikaans 0 0 0 40 15 20
Danish 0 0 0 25 15 10
Dutch 0 0 0 35 15 20
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 135 60 70
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Swedish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 15 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 2,810 1,345 1,465
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 85 35 50
Bengali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 35 15 20
Hindi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Sindhi 0 0 0 20 5 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 5 5 5
Iranian languages 0 0 0 2,725 1,305 1,415
Kurdish 0 0 0 15 10 5
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 2,710 1,300 1,410
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 305 150 160
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 65 30 35
Portuguese 0 0 0 20 10 5
Romanian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Spanish 0 0 0 195 95 105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 110 40 70
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 450 195 260
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 5 5 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 4,735 2,165 2,565
Chinese languages 0 0 0 4,730 2,165 2,570
Cantonese 0 0 0 480 215 260
Hakka 0 0 0 5 5 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 4,090 1,870 2,220
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 55 25 25
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 65 35 35
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 50 25 25
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 5 5
Turkish 0 0 0 45 25 20
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Estonian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Finnish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Hungarian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 2,190 980 1,210
English and French 0 0 0 55 25 30
English and non-official language 0 0 0 2,085 935 1,155
French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 40 20 20
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 65 45 25 42,050 19,595 22,455
None 65 40 25 34,275 16,060 18,215
English 0 0 0 3,685 1,745 1,945
French 0 0 0 400 160 240
Non-official language 0 0 0 3,540 1,555 1,985
Aboriginal 0 0 0 5 5 5
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 3,535 1,555 1,980
English and French 0 0 0 25 10 15
English and non-official language 0 0 0 60 30 30
French and non-official language 0 0 0 65 30 35
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 60 40 25 35,805 16,440 19,365
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 33,915 15,535 18,380
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 40,550 50,483 34,723
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 33,965 15,575 18,385
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 35,398 43,116 30,790
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 31,650 14,550 17,105
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 38,441 49,318 31,320
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 22,975 9,325 13,650
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 5,106 5,603 4,962
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 21,040 10,475 10,570
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 27,427 36,201 22,003
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 40 25 15 35,805 16,450 19,355
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 33,955 15,575 18,385
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 97,814 140,679 61,504
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 33,975 15,590 18,385
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 71,123 97,709 48,577
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 31,695 14,600 17,095
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 99,568 145,362 60,465
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 23,005 9,310 13,700
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 7,195 7,372 7,075
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 21,040 10,545 10,495
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 84,488 124,811 43,949
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 x x x 35,805 16,450 19,355
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 x x x 6,840 4,065 2,770
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 x x x 70,535 86,814 57,922
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 x x x 142,402 185,493 79,205
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 x x x 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 x x x 94.8 96.6 91.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 x x x 54.6 60.7 43.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 x x x 5.2 3.4 8.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 x x x 35,805 16,435 19,370
Without total income x x x 1,890 900 990
With total income x x x 33,915 15,530 18,380
Percentage with total income x x x 94.7 94.5 94.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) x x x 5,995 2,510 3,485
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 4,485 1,830 2,655
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 3,585 1,335 2,245
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 2,715 1,030 1,680
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 2,535 1,005 1,530
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 2,125 885 1,230
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 1,850 815 1,040
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 1,500 685 810
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 1,240 545 690
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 980 475 505
$100,000 and over x x x 6,915 4,415 2,500
$100,000 to $149,999 x x x 2,835 1,555 1,275
$150,000 and over x x x 4,080 2,860 1,225
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 x x x 35,805 16,440 19,370
Without after-tax income x x x 1,840 865 980
With after-tax income x x x 33,960 15,575 18,385
Percentage with after-tax income x x x 94.8 94.7 94.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) x x x 6,440 2,725 3,715
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 4,725 1,940 2,785
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 4,100 1,560 2,540
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 3,180 1,210 1,970
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 2,795 1,150 1,640
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 2,385 1,035 1,355
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 1,825 830 995
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 1,430 660 770
$80,000 and over x x x 7,075 4,465 2,615
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 1,125 545 580
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 830 475 355
$100,000 and over x x x 5,120 3,445 1,675
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 x x x 35,805 16,440 19,370
Without employment income x x x 14,765 5,965 8,800
With employment income x x x 21,040 10,475 10,570
Percentage with employment income x x x 58.8 63.7 54.6
Under $5,000 (including loss) x x x 4,720 2,110 2,605
$5,000 to $9,999 x x x 1,720 750 975
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 2,600 1,190 1,415
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 1,870 780 1,085
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 1,460 600 860
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 1,175 500 670
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 970 440 530
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 865 410 450
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 740 345 395
$80,000 and over x x x 4,925 3,345 1,580
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 570 270 300
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 445 235 215
$100,000 and over x x x 3,905 2,840 1,070
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 35 ... ... 16,930 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 59,264 ... ... 89,808 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 51,840 ... ... 76,687 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data x ... ... 4,650 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 43,237 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 37,897 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data x ... ... 12,285 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 122,099 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 102,317 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 x ... ... 16,935 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 196,133 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 142,717 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 4,660 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 79,188 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 60,706 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 12,270 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 240,585 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 173,891 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 x ... ... 16,935 ... ...
Under $5,000 x ... ... 520 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 x ... ... 275 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 x ... ... 365 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 x ... ... 650 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 x ... ... 615 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 x ... ... 580 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 x ... ... 550 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 x ... ... 575 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 x ... ... 545 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 x ... ... 545 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 x ... ... 900 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 x ... ... 865 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 x ... ... 785 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 x ... ... 705 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 x ... ... 625 ... ...
$100,000 and over x ... ... 7,830 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 x ... ... 1,300 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 x ... ... 1,065 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 x ... ... 1,545 ... ...
$200,000 and over x ... ... 3,920 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 x ... ... 16,930 ... ...
Under $5,000 x ... ... 660 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 x ... ... 280 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 x ... ... 375 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 x ... ... 665 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 x ... ... 720 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 x ... ... 685 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 x ... ... 670 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 x ... ... 650 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 x ... ... 615 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 x ... ... 650 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 x ... ... 1,030 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 x ... ... 925 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 x ... ... 825 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 x ... ... 770 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 x ... ... 655 ... ...
$100,000 and over x ... ... 6,745 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 x ... ... 1,420 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 x ... ... 1,105 ... ...
$150,000 and over x ... ... 4,220 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 x ... ... 12,140 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 120,893 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 101,286 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.2 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data x ... ... 4,765 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 123,392 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 103,030 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 3.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data x ... ... 5,535 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 148,160 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 122,309 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.0 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 1,590 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 52,576 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 47,386 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.0 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 x ... ... 12,170 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 239,506 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 172,994 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 4,750 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 243,848 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 176,157 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 5,535 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 270,565 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 194,219 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 1,600 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 134,778 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 100,856 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 x x x 5,610 1,800 3,810
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 x x x 38,946 41,728 37,920
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 x x x 34,450 36,181 34,018
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 x x x 5,600 1,860 3,740
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 x x x 72,496 103,453 57,110
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 x x x 55,544 73,976 46,382
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 x x x 41,680 19,495 22,185
In the bottom half of the distribution x x x 16,480 7,255 9,225
In the bottom decile x x x 5,910 2,670 3,245
In the second decile x x x 3,485 1,460 2,025
In the third decile x x x 2,550 1,100 1,450
In the fourth decile x x x 2,220 980 1,245
In the fifth decile x x x 2,310 1,050 1,260
In the top half of the distribution x x x 25,200 12,235 12,965
In the sixth decile x x x 2,255 1,025 1,235
In the seventh decile x x x 2,490 1,165 1,325
In the eighth decile x x x 3,005 1,420 1,585
In the ninth decile x x x 4,340 2,100 2,245
In the top decile x x x 13,110 6,525 6,575
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 x x x 41,680 19,490 22,190
0 to 17 years x x x 7,850 4,025 3,825
0 to 5 years x x x 1,505 760 745
18 to 64 years x x x 22,780 10,440 12,335
65 years and over x x x 11,050 5,025 6,030
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) x x x 7,625 3,395 4,225
0 to 17 years x x x 1,895 980 915
0 to 5 years x x x 345 185 160
18 to 64 years x x x 4,485 1,905 2,575
65 years and over x x x 1,245 510 740
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) x x x 18.3 17.4 19.0
0 to 17 years (%) x x x 24.1 24.3 23.9
0 to 5 years (%) x x x 22.9 24.3 21.5
18 to 64 years (%) x x x 19.7 18.2 20.9
65 years and over (%) x x x 11.3 10.1 12.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) x x x 6,460 2,865 3,600
0 to 17 years x x x 1,675 865 810
0 to 5 years x x x 285 160 130
18 to 64 years x x x 3,905 1,640 2,265
65 years and over x x x 885 360 525
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) x x x 15.5 14.7 16.2
0 to 17 years (%) x x x 21.3 21.5 21.2
0 to 5 years (%) x x x 18.9 21.1 17.4
18 to 64 years (%) x x x 17.1 15.7 18.4
65 years and over (%) x x x 8.0 7.2 8.7
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 35 30 10 41,680 19,490 22,185
Official languages 40 30 15 40,060 18,730 21,330
English 40 25 15 40,030 18,715 21,315
French 0 0 0 4,760 2,010 2,755
Non-official languages 10 0 0 18,515 8,275 10,240
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 0 0 18,515 8,275 10,240
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 285 150 130
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 280 145 135
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 220 115 100
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 65 30 30
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 25 10 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 495 100 395
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 15 10 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 55 15 40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 430 75 350
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 10 10 10
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 0 10 9,480 4,415 5,060
Albanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Armenian 0 0 0 100 40 60
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 1,115 470 645
Baltic languages 0 0 0 15 0 15
Latvian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slavic languages 0 0 0 1,100 470 630
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Bulgarian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Croatian 0 0 0 75 25 45
Czech 0 0 0 130 55 75
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 275 110 160
Russian 0 0 0 415 195 215
Serbian 0 0 0 70 30 40
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 75 20 50
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 25 10 25
Ukrainian 0 0 0 135 75 65
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 10 10 2,000 855 1,145
Afrikaans 0 0 0 210 115 90
Danish 0 0 0 105 45 65
Dutch 0 0 0 255 115 140
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 10 0 1,350 560 795
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 60 25 35
Swedish 0 0 0 115 55 60
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Greek 0 0 0 95 55 45
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 4,645 2,225 2,420
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 540 230 315
Bengali 0 0 0 10 10 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 190 70 125
Hindi 0 0 0 110 50 65
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 135 60 75
Sindhi 0 0 0 115 40 70
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Urdu 0 0 0 80 40 40
Iranian languages 0 0 0 4,115 2,000 2,120
Kurdish 0 0 0 35 25 10
Pashto 0 0 0 10 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 4,120 2,000 2,120
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 2,060 1,000 1,065
Catalan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Italian 0 0 0 645 285 365
Portuguese 0 0 0 145 85 65
Romanian 0 0 0 100 45 60
Spanish 0 0 0 1,305 650 655
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Japanese 0 0 0 465 170 295
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 835 345 485
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 55 30 25
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 55 30 20
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 25 0 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 20 10 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 6,990 3,105 3,890
Chinese languages 0 0 0 6,990 3,105 3,890
Cantonese 0 0 0 1,325 580 750
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mandarin 0 0 0 6,000 2,690 3,305
Min Dong 0 0 0 10 0 10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 185 80 105
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 65 20 40
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 115 35 80
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 325 180 140
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 75 45 30
Turkish 0 0 0 245 130 115
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 175 75 100
Estonian 0 0 0 30 25 10
Finnish 0 0 0 50 10 40
Hungarian 0 0 0 95 40 50
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 40 25 15 41,680 19,495 22,190
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 35 30 10 35,145 16,395 18,745
Canadian citizens aged under 18 0 0 0 6,275 3,190 3,085
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 40 25 10 28,870 13,205 15,665
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 0 0 0 6,540 3,095 3,440
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 40 25 10 41,680 19,490 22,190
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 35 25 10 21,765 10,555 11,205
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 10 0 0 18,610 8,365 10,245
Before 1981 0 0 0 5,375 2,270 3,100
1981 to 1990 0 0 0 1,730 795 930
1991 to 2000 0 0 0 3,270 1,505 1,765
2001 to 2010 0 0 0 5,295 2,390 2,915
2001 to 2005 0 0 0 2,105 940 1,165
2006 to 2010 0 0 0 3,195 1,450 1,745
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 0 0 0 2,940 1,405 1,535
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 0 0 1,300 570 735
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 10 10 0 18,610 8,370 10,245
Under 5 years 0 0 0 1,755 850 905
5 to 14 years 0 0 0 2,890 1,415 1,475
15 to 24 years 0 10 0 3,310 1,365 1,945
25 to 44 years 0 0 0 8,315 3,515 4,795
45 years and over 0 0 0 2,345 1,220 1,120
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 18,610 8,370 10,245
Americas 0 0 0 1,220 600 615
Brazil 0 0 0 30 10 15
Colombia 0 0 0 15 0 0
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 20 10 15
Mexico 0 0 0 140 65 75
Peru 0 0 0 30 15 15
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 15 10 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 815 415 405
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 150 80 65
Europe 10 0 0 5,140 2,250 2,895
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 30 15 10
Croatia 0 0 0 25 0 20
France 0 0 0 110 50 55
Germany 0 10 0 515 185 330
Greece 0 0 0 25 20 10
Hungary 0 0 0 65 30 35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 115 55 60
Italy 0 0 0 195 100 100
Netherlands 0 0 0 160 80 75
Poland 0 0 0 255 110 145
Portugal 0 0 0 30 10 20
Romania 0 0 0 60 25 30
Russian Federation 0 0 0 105 50 55
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 30 10 20
Ukraine 0 0 0 130 60 70
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 2,515 1,140 1,375
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 795 305 490
Africa 0 0 0 875 395 480
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 60 35 25
Ethiopia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kenya 0 0 0 135 70 60
Morocco 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 410 195 210
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 255 90 165
Asia 0 0 0 11,070 4,970 6,095
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Bangladesh 0 0 0 15 0 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 4,365 1,950 2,415
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 655 285 370
India 0 0 0 205 100 105
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 3,630 1,765 1,870
Iraq 0 0 0 25 10 15
Japan 0 0 0 180 50 135
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 565 230 340
Lebanon 0 0 0 60 30 25
Pakistan 0 0 0 75 45 30
Philippines 0 0 0 330 80 250
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 25 15 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 15 0 10
Taiwan 0 0 0 375 155 220
Viet Nam 0 0 0 25 10 15
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 505 230 275
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 315 155 165
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 2,940 1,405 1,535
Americas 0 0 0 180 100 80
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 20 10 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 140 90 50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 10 0 10
Europe 0 0 0 275 130 140
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 20 10 15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 15 10 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 15 0 10
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 45 20 20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 90 50 40
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 75 35 40
Africa 0 0 0 45 20 25
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 10 10 10
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 35 15 20
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 0 0 0 2,390 1,130 1,265
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 1,305 620 690
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 40 25 15
India 0 0 0 10 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 770 400 370
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 65 30 35
Lebanon 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 105 25 85
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 10
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 40 15 20
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 10 0 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 20 0 10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 50 25 25
Australia 0 0 0 40 15 25
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 10 15 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 40 30 15 41,680 19,495 22,185
First generationCensus data footnote 69 0 0 0 20,500 9,255 11,250
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 0 0 0 9,225 4,455 4,780
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 35 20 10 11,950 5,785 6,160
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 0 0 0 13,420 6,180 7,240
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 0 0 0 10,885 5,100 5,785
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 0 0 0 3,780 2,560 1,220
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 0 0 0 7,105 2,545 4,565
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 0 0 0 1,955 780 1,180
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 0 410 210 195
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 170 90 85
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 40 30 10 41,680 19,490 22,190
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 0 0 0 240 115 125
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 0 0 0 220 95 125
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 0 0 0 115 50 65
Métis 0 0 0 105 50 60
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 0 10 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 15 15 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 40 30 15 41,440 19,380 22,060
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 40 30 15 41,680 19,490 22,190
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 0 0 0 55 10 45
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 35 25 10 41,625 19,480 22,145
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 40 25 15 41,680 19,490 22,190
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 0 0 0 30 20 0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 0 0 0 25 20 0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 0 0 0 15 15 10
Métis single ancestry 0 0 0 10 0 0
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 0 0 0 435 200 235
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 0 0 0 435 195 230
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 290 130 165
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 135 70 65
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 40 30 15 41,215 19,270 21,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 40 25 10 41,680 19,490 22,190
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 0 0 0 15,155 6,845 8,310
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 975 485 485
Chinese 0 0 0 7,680 3,435 4,245
Black 0 0 0 90 55 35
Filipino 0 0 0 550 130 415
Latin American 0 0 0 240 120 120
Arab 0 0 0 220 115 110
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 110 45 65
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 3,695 1,785 1,910
Korean 0 0 0 910 385 525
Japanese 0 0 0 380 150 230
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 65 25 40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 245 110 130
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 40 30 15 26,530 12,645 13,885
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 40 30 10 41,680 19,490 22,190
North American Aboriginal origins 0 0 0 465 220 245
First Nations (North American Indian) 0 0 0 320 145 175
Inuit 0 0 0 10 0 10
Métis 0 0 0 150 75 70
Other North American origins 15 15 0 5,840 2,805 3,040
Acadian 0 0 0 10 10 10
American 0 0 0 760 330 435
Canadian 20 15 10 5,300 2,555 2,750
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 25 15 10 25,070 11,855 13,220
British Isles origins 10 10 0 17,835 8,610 9,225
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 10
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 10 10 0 11,750 5,685 6,070
Irish 0 0 0 5,895 2,775 3,125
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 0 0 0 7,540 3,580 3,965
Welsh 0 0 0 1,060 500 560
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 0 0 0 1,500 720 775
French origins 10 10 0 2,315 1,110 1,200
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 10 0 0 2,315 1,110 1,205
Western European origins (except French origins) 15 10 10 5,585 2,545 3,040
Austrian 0 0 0 495 230 260
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 0 0 0 225 85 140
Dutch 0 0 0 1,150 480 665
Flemish 0 0 0 15 0 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 10 10 3,865 1,845 2,020
Luxembourger 0 0 0 10 10 0
Swiss 0 0 0 425 170 255
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 10 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 0 0 0 2,675 1,265 1,415
Danish 10 0 0 545 290 255
Finnish 0 0 0 190 60 125
Icelandic 0 0 0 220 115 100
Norwegian 0 0 0 970 445 525
Swedish 0 0 0 930 395 540
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 90 60 30
Eastern European origins 10 0 10 4,720 2,175 2,545
Bulgarian 0 0 0 65 25 35
Byelorussian 0 0 0 55 20 30
Czech 0 0 0 285 130 155
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 20 0 15
Estonian 0 0 0 120 85 35
Hungarian 0 0 0 335 180 155
Latvian 0 0 0 85 55 35
Lithuanian 0 0 0 95 50 50
Moldovan 0 0 0 35 15 25
Polish 0 0 0 1,395 620 770
Romanian 0 0 0 290 145 150
Russian 0 0 0 1,090 475 615
Slovak 0 0 0 190 90 100
Ukrainian 10 0 10 1,475 665 815
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 40 25 20
Southern European origins 0 0 0 2,990 1,460 1,530
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 250 135 115
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 365 175 190
Italian 0 0 0 1,580 765 810
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 10 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Maltese 0 0 0 25 20 15
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 275 130 140
Serbian 0 0 0 115 60 55
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 65 30 30
Spanish 0 0 0 440 190 245
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 55 30 25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 0 0 0 300 155 140
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 0 0 0 195 105 90
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 20 0 15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 85 45 35
Caribbean origins 0 0 0 140 80 55
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 10
Cuban 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 0 0 0 65 50 20
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 0 0 10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 20 10 10
Latin, Central and South American origins 0 0 0 495 245 250
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 50 20 25
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 40 10 25
Chilean 0 0 0 65 35 30
Colombian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Guyanese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 10 0 10
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 0 0 0 255 130 125
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Salvadorean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 25 20 10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 0 0 0
African origins 0 0 0 660 325 340
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 0 0 0 180 90 85
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 30 10 20
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 125 70 55
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 40 10 25
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 405 190 220
Afrikaner 0 0 0 15 0 10
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 30 20 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 35 15 25
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 315 145 170
Tanzanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 20 15 10
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other African origins 0 0 0 80 50 30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 10 10 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 70 40 25
Asian origins 0 0 0 15,850 7,185 8,665
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 0 4,965 2,425 2,540
Afghan 0 0 0 30 20 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 40 20 20
Armenian 0 0 0 155 80 75
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 40 30 10
Georgian 0 0 0 20 20 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 4,325 2,090 2,235
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 10
Israeli 0 0 0 45 30 15
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 20 15 10
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 145 80 70
Palestinian 0 0 0 60 35 30
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 30 15 20
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 185 100 80
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 40 15 25
South Asian origins 0 0 0 1,080 520 555
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 10 10 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 0 0 0 975 465 510
Goan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 15 0 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 65 40 25
Punjabi 0 0 0 25 15 10
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 20 15 10
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 50 25 30
East and Southeast Asian origins 0 0 0 9,930 4,290 5,640
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 0 0 0 7,720 3,465 4,260
Filipino 0 0 0 570 125 440
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 15 10 15
Japanese 0 0 0 520 225 290
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 930 400 530
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 50 20 35
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 25 10 15
Taiwanese 0 0 0 300 140 165
Thai 0 0 0 15 0 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 10 10 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 0 0 0 350 140 210
Australian 0 0 0 260 115 150
New Zealander 0 0 0 95 30 65
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 10 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 30 ... ... 16,930 ... ...
Owner 25 ... ... 12,675 ... ...
Renter 10 ... ... 4,260 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 35 ... ... 16,935 ... ...
Condominium 0 ... ... 3,325 ... ...
Not condominium 30 ... ... 13,610 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 30 ... ... 16,935 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 280 ... ...
1 bedroom 10 ... ... 2,475 ... ...
2 bedrooms 10 ... ... 3,515 ... ...
3 bedrooms 0 ... ... 3,710 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 10 ... ... 6,960 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 35 ... ... 16,930 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 20 ... ... 4,685 ... ...
5 rooms 0 ... ... 1,740 ... ...
6 rooms 10 ... ... 1,645 ... ...
7 rooms 0 ... ... 1,750 ... ...
8 or more rooms 10 ... ... 7,115 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 5.0 ... ... 6.9 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 30 ... ... 16,935 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 35 ... ... 16,650 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 0 ... ... 280 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 35 ... ... 16,935 ... ...
Suitable 35 ... ... 16,340 ... ...
Not suitable 0 ... ... 590 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 35 ... ... 16,935 ... ...
1960 or before 10 ... ... 4,020 ... ...
1961 to 1980 15 ... ... 5,970 ... ...
1981 to 1990 0 ... ... 2,340 ... ...
1991 to 2000 0 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
2001 to 2005 10 ... ... 785 ... ...
2006 to 2010 0 ... ... 980 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 0 ... ... 880 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 30 ... ... 16,935 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 25 ... ... 16,045 ... ...
Major repairs needed 10 ... ... 890 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 35 ... ... 16,935 ... ...
1 household maintainer 25 ... ... 10,950 ... ...
2 household maintainers 0 ... ... 5,720 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 0 ... ... 265 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 30 ... ... 16,935 ... ...
15 to 24 years 0 ... ... 125 ... ...
25 to 34 years 0 ... ... 530 ... ...
35 to 44 years 10 ... ... 1,800 ... ...
45 to 54 years 10 ... ... 3,635 ... ...
55 to 64 years 0 ... ... 3,595 ... ...
65 to 74 years 0 ... ... 3,410 ... ...
75 to 84 years 0 ... ... 2,465 ... ...
85 years and over 0 ... ... 1,380 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 16,825 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs x ... ... 10,480 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs x ... ... 6,345 ... ...
30% to less than 100% x ... ... 4,385 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 25 ... ... 12,675 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 0.0 ... ... 43.8 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 31.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 1,352 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 2,335 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 0 ... ... 2,304,818 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 0 ... ... 2,456,840 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 0 ... ... 4,260 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 0.0 ... ... 13.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 57.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 1,589 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 1,907 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 40 25 10 35,805 16,450 19,355
No certificate, diploma or degree 15 10 10 3,205 1,485 1,720
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 15 10 0 8,155 3,440 4,715
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 10 10 0 24,445 11,525 12,920
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 10 10 0 1,280 750 535
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 0 0 0 635 270 365
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 10 10 0 650 480 170
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 0 0 0 4,880 1,710 3,170
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 0 0 0 1,585 655 930
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 0 0 0 16,690 8,410 8,285
Bachelor's degree 0 0 0 9,690 4,450 5,240
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 1,315 675 640
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 1,095 695 405
Master's degree 0 0 0 3,930 2,165 1,765
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 660 425 240
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 30 20 10 19,455 8,850 10,605
No certificate, diploma or degree 15 10 10 445 240 205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 10 10 10 3,325 1,475 1,840
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 10 0 0 15,685 7,135 8,555
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 10 0 0 625 385 235
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 0 0 0 315 150 160
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 10 10 0 310 240 75
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 0 0 0 2,815 1,015 1,795
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 0 0 0 940 400 540
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 0 0 0 11,315 5,330 5,985
Bachelor's degree 0 0 0 6,625 2,850 3,775
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 795 410 390
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 775 430 345
Master's degree 0 0 0 2,725 1,410 1,315
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 390 220 165
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 40 25 10 35,805 16,450 19,355
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 30 15 10 11,360 4,925 6,430
Education 0 0 0 1,570 280 1,290
13. Education 0 0 0 1,565 280 1,290
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 1,265 390 870
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 90 70 20
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 1,170 320 855
Humanities 0 0 0 1,930 545 1,385
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 325 60 265
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 600 135 470
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 530 155 375
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 10 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 75 40 35
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 40 20 20
54. History 0 0 0 260 130 130
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 90 0 85
Social and behavioural sciences and law 0 0 0 3,720 1,585 2,135
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 60 15 45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 260 65 190
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 0 0 0 345 35 315
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 990 580 410
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 45 15 35
42. Psychology 0 0 0 515 115 400
45. Social sciences 0 0 0 1,500 760 740
Business, management and public administration 0 0 0 6,200 3,175 3,025
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 0 150 20 125
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 0 0 0 6,045 3,145 2,900
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 1,285 745 540
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 510 260 250
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 220 115 105
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 525 365 155
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 25 10 20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 0 0 0 855 445 410
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 0 535 325 215
25. Library science 0 0 0 90 10 85
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 215 115 100
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 15 0 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 10 10 0 3,425 2,900 520
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 435 280 155
14. Engineering 0 0 0 1,940 1,660 280
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 0 0 0 345 295 45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 0 0 0 335 310 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 10 10 0 235 225 10
48. Precision production 0 0 0 130 120 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 285 160 125
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 0 0 150 85 65
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 135 75 65
Health and related fields 0 0 0 3,335 1,030 2,310
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 260 85 175
51. Health professions and related programs 0 0 0 2,645 645 1,995
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 430 295 130
Personal, protective and transportation services 0 0 0 580 270 305
12. Personal and culinary services 0 0 0 380 110 270
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 0 0
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0 20 20 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 0 0 0 170 135 35
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 30 25 10 19,455 8,855 10,600
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 25 15 10 3,770 1,720 2,045
Education 0 0 0 815 145 670
13. Education 0 0 0 810 145 670
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 870 265 600
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 55 50 0
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 815 215 600
Humanities 0 0 0 1,175 335 840
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 180 30 155
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 370 85 285
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 325 90 230
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 55 30 30
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 20 10 10
54. History 0 0 0 150 85 65
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 50 0 55
Social and behavioural sciences and law 0 0 0 2,495 995 1,505
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 50 10 45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 190 50 140
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 0 0 0 190 25 165
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 640 310 325
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 15 10 10
42. Psychology 0 0 0 315 65 255
45. Social sciences 0 0 0 1,090 525 570
Business, management and public administration 0 0 0 4,290 2,080 2,210
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 10 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 0 90 15 80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 0 0 0 4,205 2,065 2,135
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 865 465 400
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 385 190 195
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 145 85 65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 10
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 335 195 135
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 0 0 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 0 0 0 635 370 260
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 0 455 280 175
25. Library science 0 0 0 45 10 40
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 125 80 45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 10 0 0 2,045 1,595 445
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 285 150 135
14. Engineering 0 0 0 1,145 905 240
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 0 0 0 210 170 40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 0 0 0 220 200 15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 10 0 0 135 130 10
48. Precision production 0 0 0 45 40 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 185 90 95
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 0 0 95 50 45
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 90 35 50
Health and related fields 0 0 0 1,975 640 1,335
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 180 50 130
51. Health professions and related programs 0 0 0 1,495 405 1,090
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 305 190 115
Personal, protective and transportation services 0 0 0 345 145 200
12. Personal and culinary services 0 0 0 250 75 170
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0 15 10 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 0 0 0 85 60 20
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 40 30 15 35,805 16,450 19,355
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 30 20 10 11,360 4,925 6,435
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 10 10 0 24,445 11,525 12,920
Location of study inside Canada 10 10 0 14,635 6,885 7,755
Same as province or territory of residence 10 10 0 10,100 4,620 5,485
Different than province or territory of residence 0 0 0 4,535 2,270 2,270
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 0 0 0 9,805 4,640 5,170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 1,575 845 730
Philippines 0 0 0 245 35 210
India 0 0 0 65 30 30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 1,730 935 795
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 1,810 770 1,035
France 0 0 0 110 35 65
Other 0 0 0 4,280 1,980 2,300
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 30 20 10 19,455 8,850 10,605
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 25 15 0 3,765 1,715 2,045
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 0 0 0 15,685 7,130 8,555
Location of study inside Canada 10 0 0 9,290 4,305 4,980
Same as province or territory of residence 10 0 0 6,620 2,945 3,680
Different than province or territory of residence 0 0 0 2,660 1,360 1,305
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 0 0 0 6,400 2,830 3,575
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 870 465 405
Philippines 0 0 0 205 20 190
India 0 0 0 45 20 25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 720 395 320
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 1,710 725 985
France 0 0 0 85 35 50
Other 0 0 0 2,770 1,175 1,600
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 40 25 10 35,805 16,450 19,355
In the labour force 25 15 0 18,540 9,940 8,605
Employed 25 20 0 17,515 9,400 8,120
Unemployed 0 0 0 1,020 540 485
Not in the labour force 20 10 10 17,265 6,515 10,750
Participation rate 62.5 60.0 0.0 51.8 60.4 44.5
Employment rate 62.5 80.0 0.0 48.9 57.1 42.0
Unemployment rate 0.0 0.0 0.0 5.5 5.4 5.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 40 25 15 35,805 16,450 19,350
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 15 10 10 15,835 5,850 9,980
Worked 20 15 0 19,970 10,600 9,370
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 15 10 0 7,585 4,555 3,035
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 10 10 0 12,380 6,050 6,335
Average weeks worked in reference year 46.1 44.8 0.0 39.6 40.7 38.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 20 20 10 18,540 9,935 8,605
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 0 345 140 200
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 25 20 0 18,200 9,795 8,400
Employee 25 20 0 12,430 6,225 6,205
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 0 0 0 5,765 3,570 2,195
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 20 20 10 18,540 9,935 8,605
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 0 345 145 200
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 20 20 0 18,195 9,790 8,400
0 Management occupations 10 0 10 3,825 2,685 1,145
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 10 0 0 3,590 1,520 2,065
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 0 0 0 1,420 1,090 325
3 Health occupations 0 0 0 1,315 575 740
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 0 0 0 2,455 975 1,480
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 0 0 0 1,150 475 680
6 Sales and service occupations 0 0 0 3,400 1,600 1,800
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 15 15 0 715 655 65
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 0 0 0 210 155 60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 0 0 0 120 70 50
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 20 20 0 18,540 9,940 8,605
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 0 345 145 200
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 25 20 10 18,195 9,795 8,400
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 0 0 0 110 85 25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 0 10 0 200 140 55
22 Utilities 0 0 0 65 40 20
23 Construction 10 10 0 1,035 885 150
31-33 Manufacturing 0 0 0 580 385 200
41 Wholesale trade 0 0 0 670 450 220
44-45 Retail trade 10 0 0 1,655 770 885
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 0 0 0 440 300 140
51 Information and cultural industries 10 10 0 615 385 225
52 Finance and insurance 0 0 0 1,385 875 505
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 0 0 0 1,280 730 550
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 0 0 0 3,395 2,050 1,350
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 95 60 35
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 0 0 0 630 345 280
61 Educational services 0 0 0 1,390 415 970
62 Health care and social assistance 0 0 0 1,960 740 1,220
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 0 0 0 475 205 270
72 Accommodation and food services 0 0 0 1,065 470 600
81 Other services (except public administration) 0 0 0 685 200 480
91 Public administration 0 0 0 475 260 220
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 20 20 0 17,515 9,395 8,115
Worked at home 0 0 0 3,725 1,850 1,880
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 555 425 130
No fixed workplace address 0 0 0 1,635 985 655
Worked at usual place 15 10 0 11,600 6,140 5,455
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 20 15 10 11,600 6,145 5,460
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 0 10 0 2,840 1,100 1,735
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 10 0 0 8,480 4,880 3,595
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 0 0 0 160 90 65
Commute to a different province or territory 0 0 0 125 75 50
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 20 20 0 13,240 7,125 6,110
Car, truck, van - as a driver 20 15 0 9,910 5,650 4,260
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 0 0 0 625 190 435
Public transit 0 0 0 1,535 685 845
Walked 0 0 0 675 290 385
Bicycle 0 0 0 225 175 50
Other method 0 0 0 265 135 125
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 25 20 10 13,235 7,125 6,110
Less than 15 minutes 10 10 0 2,950 1,240 1,705
15 to 29 minutes 0 0 0 4,755 2,785 1,975
30 to 44 minutes 0 0 0 3,370 1,795 1,575
45 to 59 minutes 10 10 10 1,260 740 515
60 minutes and over 10 10 0 900 565 335
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 25 20 0 13,235 7,125 6,105
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 0 10 0 390 255 135
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 10 10 0 1,395 950 440
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 0 0 0 3,435 2,070 1,365
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 0 0 0 3,880 1,905 1,975
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 0 0 0 2,985 1,365 1,620
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 0 0 0 1,155 580 580
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 25 20 10 20,645 10,900 9,745
Single responses 25 20 10 19,985 10,530 9,460
Official languages 25 15 0 18,965 9,895 9,070
English 25 20 10 18,910 9,900 9,010
French 0 0 0 55 0 55
Non-official languages 0 0 0 1,025 630 390
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 1,025 630 390
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 195 135 65
Albanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 10 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 150 110 45
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 150 105 45
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 150 105 45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 25 10 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 15 0 15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 20 10 20
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 45 20 20
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 755 470 280
Chinese languages 0 0 0 750 470 280
Cantonese 0 0 0 50 10 40
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 695 450 245
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 655 370 290
English and French 0 0 0 60 30 30
English and non-official language 0 0 0 595 345 260
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 20 20 10 20,645 10,900 9,750
None 25 20 10 18,730 9,880 8,845
English 0 0 0 395 205 190
French 0 0 0 250 125 125
Non-official language 0 0 0 1,230 655 580
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 1,235 650 580
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 30 30 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 40 25 15 41,490 19,405 22,085
Non-movers 35 25 15 35,370 16,415 18,950
Movers 0 10 0 6,125 2,990 3,135
Non-migrants 0 0 0 3,355 1,650 1,705
Migrants 0 0 0 2,770 1,340 1,430
Internal migrants 0 0 0 1,510 710 805
Intraprovincial migrants 0 0 0 1,135 490 640
Interprovincial migrants 0 0 0 375 215 160
External migrants 0 0 0 1,260 630 630
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 40 25 10 40,525 18,905 21,620
Non-movers 35 25 15 23,360 10,735 12,625
Movers 10 10 0 17,160 8,170 8,990
Non-migrants 10 10 0 8,485 4,050 4,435
Migrants 0 0 0 8,680 4,120 4,555
Internal migrants 0 0 0 4,315 2,060 2,255
Intraprovincial migrants 0 0 0 3,565 1,695 1,875
Interprovincial migrants 0 0 0 750 370 375
External migrants 0 0 0 4,365 2,060 2,305

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Elstow, VL [Dissolved census subdivision], Saskatchewan and West Vancouver, DM [Census subdivision], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed April 20, 2024).

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