Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saint-Denis, Retired population centre [Designated place], Quebec and Cambridge, City [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Saint-Denis, RPC Quebec [Designated place]			Cambridge, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Saint-Denis, Retired population centre [Designated place], Quebec  Map : Saint-Denis, Retired population centre [Designated place], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Cambridge, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	1,130	...	...	129,920	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	1,152 r	...	...	126,748	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.9	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	567	...	...	49,388	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	528	...	...	48,239	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	798.1	...	...	1,149.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1.42	...	...	113.01	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	1,130	580	550	129,920	63,870	66,050
0 to 14 years	175	90	80	23,825	12,180	11,645
0 to 4 years	55	30	30	7,410	3,850	3,555
5 to 9 years	60	35	25	8,155	4,145	4,010
10 to 14 years	55	30	25	8,260	4,175	4,080
15 to 64 years	715	370	345	87,205	43,280	43,925
15 to 19 years	60	35	20	8,265	4,175	4,085
20 to 24 years	40	25	20	8,155	4,240	3,915
25 to 29 years	50	25	30	8,115	3,995	4,115
30 to 34 years	50	30	15	8,570	4,260	4,310
35 to 39 years	75	40	40	8,480	4,080	4,395
40 to 44 years	55	30	25	9,240	4,505	4,730
45 to 49 years	65	30	40	9,440	4,685	4,755
50 to 54 years	95	50	45	10,390	5,185	5,210
55 to 59 years	95	50	45	9,040	4,485	4,560
60 to 64 years	120	60	65	7,520	3,670	3,850
65 years and over	245	120	125	18,895	8,410	10,480
65 to 69 years	85	40	40	6,320	3,015	3,310
70 to 74 years	75	40	30	4,440	2,040	2,390
75 to 79 years	40	20	20	3,230	1,530	1,700
80 to 84 years	30	10	15	2,415	1,025	1,385
85 years and over	30	10	15	2,495	790	1,700
85 to 89 years	20	5	10	1,480	530	955
90 to 94 years	5	0	5	780	220	560
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	190	40	150
100 years and over	0	0	0	40	0	35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.5	15.5	14.5	18.3	19.1	17.6
15 to 64 years	63.3	63.8	62.7	67.1	67.8	66.5
65 years and over	21.7	20.7	22.7	14.5	13.2	15.9
85 years and over	2.7	1.7	2.7	1.9	1.2	2.6
Average age of the population	45.1	44.0	46.4	39.5	38.5	40.4
Median age of the population	49.3	47.5	50.8	39.7	38.8	40.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	525	...	...	48,240	...	...
Single-detached house	385	...	...	28,135	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	2,620	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	125	...	...	17,460	...	...
Semi-detached house	0	...	...	3,675	...	...
Row house	5	...	...	5,645	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	20	...	...	1,700	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	100	...	...	6,260	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	175	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	530	...	...	48,235	...	...
1 person	190	...	...	11,015	...	...
2 persons	195	...	...	15,515	...	...
3 persons	70	...	...	8,525	...	...
4 persons	50	...	...	8,320	...	...
5 or more persons	25	...	...	4,860	...	...
Number of persons in private households	1,115	...	...	127,840	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	955	490	470	106,095	51,685	54,405
Married or living common law	535	270	265	62,220	31,100	31,120
Married	295	150	150	51,730	25,850	25,880
Living common law	240	120	115	10,490	5,250	5,240
Not married and not living common law	425	220	205	43,875	20,590	23,285
Never married	260	155	105	28,195	15,315	12,875
Separated	15	5	5	3,690	1,575	2,115
Divorced	85	40	45	6,280	2,490	3,790
Widowed	60	15	50	5,710	1,205	4,505
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	325	...	...	37,280	...	...
2 persons	195	...	...	17,180	...	...
3 persons	60	...	...	8,600	...	...
4 persons	45	...	...	8,160	...	...
5 or more persons	20	...	...	3,340	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	325	...	...	37,280	...	...
Total couple families	265	...	...	30,545	...	...
Married couples	145	...	...	25,300	...	...
Common-law couples	120	...	...	5,245	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	65	...	...	6,735	...	...
Female parent	45	...	...	5,360	...	...
Male parent	15	...	...	1,375	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	260	...	...	30,545	...	...
Couples without children	160	...	...	13,225	...	...
Couples with children	105	...	...	17,325	...	...
1 child	45	...	...	6,590	...	...
2 children	45	...	...	7,555	...	...
3 or more children	15	...	...	3,175	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	60	...	...	6,735	...	...
1 child	35	...	...	3,950	...	...
2 children	20	...	...	2,010	...	...
3 or more children	5	...	...	770	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	245	125	120	17,225	8,495	8,730
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	530	...	...	48,240	...	...
One-census-family households	310	...	...	34,420	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	150	...	...	12,140	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	160	...	...	22,280	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	10	...	...	1,405	...	...
Non-census-family households	210	...	...	12,415	...	...
One-person households	190	...	...	11,015	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	20	...	...	1,400	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	1,125	580	550	128,600	63,400	65,205
English only	0	0	0	119,375	59,500	59,870
French only	780	385	395	35	10	20
English and French	345	190	155	7,135	3,080	4,055
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	2,055	800	1,260
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	1,125	575	550	128,600	63,400	65,200
English	15	5	5	124,640	61,700	62,945
French	1,115	570	545	1,515	740	775
English and French	0	0	0	420	175	240
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	2,030	785	1,245
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	10	5	5	1,725	830	890
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.9	0.9	0.9	1.3	1.3	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	1,125	575	550	128,600	63,400	65,205
Single responses	1,120	575	545	126,290	62,265	64,025
Official languages	1,115	575	540	103,260	51,200	52,065
English	10	5	5	101,675	50,425	51,255
French	1,100	570	535	1,580	775	810
Non-official languages	10	5	10	23,025	11,065	11,965
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	5	10	23,025	11,060	11,955
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	965	485	475
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	60	30	30
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	905	455	450
Amharic	0	0	0	45	20	30
Arabic	0	0	0	770	395	375
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	40	20	15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	30	10	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	800	385	420
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	790	380	410
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	720	280	435
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	45	10	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	45	20	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	565	225	340
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	355	190	165
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	160	85	75
Tamil	0	0	0	135	70	70
Telugu	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-European languages	5	0	5	18,035	8,710	9,325
Albanian	0	0	0	55	25	25
Armenian	0	0	0	290	150	140
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,260	1,050	1,205
Baltic languages	0	0	0	40	15	20
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,220	1,030	1,190
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Croatian	0	0	0	280	135	140
Czech	0	0	0	150	70	80
Macedonian	0	0	0	100	45	55
Polish	0	0	0	965	455	505
Russian	0	0	5	190	75	120
Serbian	0	0	0	160	85	80
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	5	15
Slovak	0	0	0	90	40	50
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	165	75	90
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	1,490	695	800
Afrikaans	0	0	0	40	15	20
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dutch	0	0	0	455	205	250
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	5
German	0	0	0	915	435	480
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	205	105	100
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	5,420	2,735	2,680
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	4,440	2,225	2,210
Bengali	0	0	0	65	35	35
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,295	660	635
Hindi	0	0	0	265	135	130
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	20	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,570	755	815
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Urdu	0	0	0	1,150	595	550
Iranian languages	0	0	0	970	505	465
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	710	380	330
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	235	115	125
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	5	8,325	3,945	4,375
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	0	0	0	770	400	365
Portuguese	0	0	5	5,740	2,680	3,060
Romanian	0	0	0	380	170	215
Spanish	5	5	0	1,425	690	740
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	95	40	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	165	80	85
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	70	40	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	10	30
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	10	30
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	25	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	30	15	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	915	430	490
Chinese languages	0	0	0	910	425	480
Cantonese	0	0	0	335	165	170
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	445	205	235
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	55	25	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	20	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	260	125	135
Lao	0	0	0	235	120	115
Thai	0	0	0	25	5	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	60	35	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	50	25	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	460	220	245
Estonian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Finnish	0	0	0	50	15	35
Hungarian	0	0	0	380	190	190
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	5	5	0	2,315	1,135	1,180
English and French	5	5	5	310	140	170
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,910	950	960
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	25	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	20	25
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	1,125	580	550	128,600	63,400	65,205
Single responses	1,120	580	545	123,705	61,005	62,700
Official languages	1,120	580	545	113,145	55,990	57,155
English	5	0	0	112,760	55,820	56,940
French	1,120	575	540	385	170	215
Non-official languages	0	0	0	10,565	5,015	5,545
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10,565	5,020	5,545
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	480	240	245
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	35	15	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	445	225	225
Amharic	0	0	0	15	5	10
Arabic	0	0	0	400	200	200
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	15	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	565	265	305
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	555	255	300
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	245	105	140
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	10	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	200	85	115
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	25	5	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	185	95	95
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	100	50	50
Tamil	0	0	0	75	35	40
Telugu	0	0	0	10	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	7,980	3,780	4,200
Albanian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	195	95	95
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	915	435	480
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	910	435	475
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	90	40	45
Czech	0	0	0	55	25	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	65	25	30
Polish	0	0	0	380	180	200
Russian	0	0	0	90	45	45
Serbian	0	0	0	70	35	40
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	30	15	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	100	45	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	110	50	60
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	35	15	20
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	0	0	0	55	20	35
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	70	30	35
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	3,255	1,590	1,665
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	2,685	1,310	1,375
Bengali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	830	415	415
Hindi	0	0	0	105	55	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	15	5	10
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,015	485	530
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	670	330	335
Iranian languages	0	0	0	565	280	285
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	430	215	210
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	130	55	70
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	3,420	1,565	1,850
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italian	0	0	0	185	85	105
Portuguese	0	0	0	2,435	1,110	1,325
Romanian	0	0	0	155	70	85
Spanish	0	0	0	635	305	330
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	75	35	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	120	55	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	55	35	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	30	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	550	270	280
Chinese languages	0	0	0	545	265	285
Cantonese	0	0	0	200	90	105
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	305	150	155
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	130	65	65
Lao	0	0	0	130	60	65
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	110	55	60
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	95	50	50
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	5	0	5	4,895	2,390	2,505
English and French	0	0	0	215	90	125
English and non-official language	0	0	0	4,585	2,260	2,330
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	80	35	45
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	1,125	575	545	128,600	63,395	65,205
None	1,085	560	525	115,095	56,955	58,140
English	35	15	15	4,455	2,215	2,245
French	0	0	5	1,315	565	750
Non-official language	5	0	0	7,535	3,575	3,955
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	5	5	5	7,530	3,580	3,955
English and French	0	0	0	25	10	20
English and non-official language	0	0	0	85	40	45
French and non-official language	0	0	0	80	30	55
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	940	485	455	104,030	50,965	53,065
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	910	470	445	99,760	49,005	50,755
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,392	35,200	27,712	35,244	44,194	28,673
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	910	465	445	99,775	49,010	50,770
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,736	31,072	25,920	31,916	38,893	26,524
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	795	410	380	89,690	45,325	44,365
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,904	33,280	22,976	34,445	44,371	26,639
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	735	350	385	69,505	30,410	39,095
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,869	8,224	9,328	4,714	2,433	5,765
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	615	335	285	76,700	39,935	36,760
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,784	35,328	24,416	37,410	46,713	30,186
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	970	485	490	104,030	50,965	53,065
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	950	470	480	99,730	49,025	50,710
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,546	47,121	30,104	44,725	53,969	35,789
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	950	470	475	99,745	49,020	50,720
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,319	38,300	26,431	37,441	44,048	31,054
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	840	435	405	89,675	45,345	44,325
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,221	44,505	25,368	43,919	53,698	33,914
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	730	325	400	69,365	30,420	38,945
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,587	8,957	10,101	7,529	6,924	8,002
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	660	355	305	76,700	39,915	36,785
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,094	44,289	28,772	45,546	54,575	35,749
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	975	485	490	104,030	50,970	53,065
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	330	185	145	40,925	23,380	17,545
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	47,055	58,168	36,423	53,316	59,883	44,823
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,153	61,868	42,055	61,793	69,538	51,472
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	79.2	83.6	72.0	88.2	91.9	83.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.4	70.4	55.9	77.7	82.1	71.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	20.9	15.9	27.6	11.8	8.1	17.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	940	480	460	104,030	50,965	53,070
Without total income	30	10	15	4,270	1,955	2,310
With total income	910	465	445	99,765	49,005	50,750
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.9	96.7	95.9	96.2	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	100	45	50	12,780	5,230	7,550
$10,000 to $19,999	190	85	110	16,405	6,155	10,240
$20,000 to $29,999	145	65	80	14,310	5,800	8,515
$30,000 to $39,999	140	65	75	11,980	5,150	6,835
$40,000 to $49,999	120	60	65	10,800	5,195	5,605
$50,000 to $59,999	70	30	40	9,000	5,040	3,960
$60,000 to $69,999	45	35	10	6,505	4,015	2,500
$70,000 to $79,999	30	25	10	4,635	3,000	1,640
$80,000 to $89,999	20	20	5	3,575	2,395	1,185
$90,000 to $99,999	10	10	5	3,025	1,895	1,135
$100,000 and over	25	25	0	6,735	5,140	1,595
$100,000 to $149,999	20	20	5	4,900	3,695	1,205
$150,000 and over	5	5	0	1,835	1,445	390
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	940	480	455	104,035	50,965	53,065
Without after-tax income	30	15	15	4,260	1,955	2,300
With after-tax income	910	465	445	99,775	49,005	50,765
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	96.9	97.8	95.9	96.2	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	105	50	55	13,060	5,285	7,775
$10,000 to $19,999	205	90	110	17,270	6,520	10,750
$20,000 to $29,999	175	85	90	16,720	6,865	9,860
$30,000 to $39,999	195	95	100	14,630	6,655	7,970
$40,000 to $49,999	105	50	55	12,735	6,890	5,845
$50,000 to $59,999	65	45	15	8,785	5,370	3,420
$60,000 to $69,999	30	20	10	5,675	3,730	1,950
$70,000 to $79,999	20	15	5	4,310	2,770	1,545
$80,000 and over	20	15	0	6,585	4,935	1,650
$80,000 to $89,999	5	10	0	2,430	1,730	700
$90,000 to $99,999	5	5	0	1,385	1,035	350
$100,000 and over	10	10	0	2,775	2,170	600
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	940	485	460	104,030	50,965	53,070
Without employment income	320	145	180	27,335	11,030	16,300
With employment income	620	335	285	76,700	39,935	36,765
Percentage with employment income	66.0	69.1	62.0	73.7	78.4	69.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	90	55	35	8,660	4,030	4,630
$5,000 to $9,999	55	25	30	5,620	2,280	3,335
$10,000 to $19,999	85	30	50	9,395	3,900	5,495
$20,000 to $29,999	75	30	45	8,195	3,395	4,795
$30,000 to $39,999	105	55	50	8,675	3,630	5,040
$40,000 to $49,999	65	35	30	8,230	4,115	4,120
$50,000 to $59,999	40	25	15	7,265	4,275	2,990
$60,000 to $69,999	35	30	10	5,310	3,400	1,915
$70,000 to $79,999	25	20	5	3,905	2,575	1,330
$80,000 and over	45	40	10	11,450	8,340	3,110
$80,000 to $89,999	15	15	5	3,140	2,150	985
$90,000 to $99,999	10	5	5	2,625	1,675	955
$100,000 and over	15	15	0	5,685	4,515	1,175
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	530	...	...	48,240	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	50,048	...	...	77,757	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,248	...	...	68,074	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	190	...	...	11,015	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,064	...	...	36,717	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,600	...	...	33,004	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	340	...	...	37,220	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,104	...	...	92,590	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,824	...	...	80,390	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	545	...	...	48,235	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,387	...	...	92,469	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,501	...	...	77,417	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	175	...	...	11,035	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,162	...	...	44,941	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,736	...	...	37,891	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	365	...	...	37,205	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,926	...	...	106,563	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,868	...	...	89,138	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	530	...	...	48,240	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	425	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	20	...	...	1,015	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	25	...	...	1,360	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	35	...	...	1,850	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	25	...	...	1,590	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	45	...	...	1,825	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	30	...	...	1,925	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	30	...	...	1,890	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	40	...	...	1,920	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	40	...	...	3,750	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	40	...	...	3,500	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	30	...	...	3,460	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	35	...	...	3,175	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	25	...	...	3,020	...	...
$100,000 and over	95	...	...	17,170	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	50	...	...	6,075	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	25	...	...	4,075	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	20	...	...	4,295	...	...
$200,000 and over	5	...	...	2,730	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	530	...	...	48,240	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	455	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	395	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	20	...	...	1,030	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	30	...	...	1,405	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	40	...	...	2,105	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	30	...	...	1,760	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	55	...	...	2,195	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	40	...	...	2,245	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	30	...	...	2,340	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	30	...	...	2,330	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	55	...	...	4,475	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	45	...	...	4,205	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	35	...	...	4,010	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	25	...	...	3,635	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	30	...	...	3,190	...	...
$100,000 and over	50	...	...	12,460	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	35	...	...	5,635	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	20	...	...	3,190	...	...
$150,000 and over	0	...	...	3,640	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	325	...	...	36,235	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,976	...	...	92,156	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,824	...	...	79,982	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	150	...	...	11,745	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,336	...	...	79,502	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	53,632	...	...	69,461	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	105	...	...	17,465	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,144	...	...	115,183	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,760	...	...	98,399	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	60	...	...	6,080	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,808	...	...	54,360	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	37,760	...	...	50,283	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	360	...	...	36,285	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,215	...	...	106,268	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,155	...	...	88,812	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	190	...	...	11,835	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,920	...	...	94,994	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,643	...	...	78,681	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	105	...	...	17,470	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,201	...	...	128,829	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,437	...	...	106,948	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	65	...	...	6,050	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,096	...	...	64,203	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,862	...	...	56,645	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	230	120	110	14,515	7,415	7,095
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,184	29,120	29,632	34,410	40,192	29,382
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,880	26,944	26,816	31,038	35,211	27,220
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	200	95	105	14,375	7,345	7,035
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,086	54,943	28,928	42,062	46,308	37,629
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,412	41,529	26,291	35,615	38,233	32,882
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	1,115	570	540	127,840	63,140	64,700
In the bottom half of the distribution	710	365	340	59,585	28,305	31,275
In the bottom decile	95	55	40	9,070	4,215	4,855
In the second decile	170	70	95	11,080	4,910	6,175
In the third decile	150	70	80	12,335	5,795	6,535
In the fourth decile	150	80	65	13,235	6,390	6,850
In the fifth decile	140	80	60	13,860	7,000	6,855
In the top half of the distribution	405	205	195	68,250	34,830	33,420
In the sixth decile	165	80	85	14,785	7,440	7,345
In the seventh decile	110	55	55	14,680	7,520	7,160
In the eighth decile	80	45	40	14,940	7,480	7,460
In the ninth decile	30	20	10	13,950	7,230	6,720
In the top decile	25	15	10	9,905	5,170	4,735
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	1,115	575	535	127,840	63,140	64,700
0 to 17 years	215	115	90	28,755	14,615	14,135
0 to 5 years	70	35	35	8,960	4,645	4,315
18 to 64 years	665	345	325	81,855	40,590	41,265
65 years and over	230	110	120	17,230	7,925	9,300
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	180	90	95	13,850	6,155	7,695
0 to 17 years	35	20	15	4,180	2,130	2,050
0 to 5 years	5	5	5	1,455	770	685
18 to 64 years	100	50	55	7,765	3,355	4,415
65 years and over	45	20	25	1,905	675	1,225
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.1	15.7	17.8	10.8	9.7	11.9
0 to 17 years (%)	16.3	17.4	16.7	14.5	14.6	14.5
0 to 5 years (%)	7.1	14.3	14.3	16.2	16.6	15.9
18 to 64 years (%)	15.0	14.5	16.9	9.5	8.3	10.7
65 years and over (%)	19.6	18.2	20.8	11.1	8.5	13.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	65	40	25	7,260	3,450	3,815
0 to 17 years	10	5	0	2,005	1,020	990
0 to 5 years	5	0	0	670	350	315
18 to 64 years	50	30	25	4,925	2,275	2,650
65 years and over	5	5	0	330	150	180
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.8	7.0	4.7	5.7	5.5	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	4.7	4.3	0.0	7.0	7.0	7.0
0 to 5 years (%)	7.1	0.0	0.0	7.5	7.5	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	7.5	8.7	7.7	6.0	5.6	6.4
65 years and over (%)	2.2	4.5	0.0	1.9	1.9	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	1,135	570	565	127,835	63,140	64,700
Official languages	1,135	570	565	125,740	62,335	63,400
English	340	185	155	125,715	62,325	63,390
French	1,135	570	560	7,075	3,060	4,015
Non-official languages	45	25	25	27,985	13,495	14,485
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	45	20	25	27,980	13,495	14,480
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,410	710	700
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,385	695	690
Amharic	0	0	0	50	20	25
Arabic	0	0	0	1,220	605	620
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	50	30	15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	45	25	20
Maltese	0	0	0	50	30	20
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,055	535	525
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,050	525	520
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	10	810	280	535
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	0	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	25	10	20
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	35	10	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	760	260	495
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	85	25	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	15	35
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	570	310	255
Kannada	0	0	0	35	15	15
Malayalam	0	0	0	170	90	80
Tamil	0	0	0	270	145	130
Telugu	0	0	0	125	80	40
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	15	15	10
Indo-European languages	40	25	25	22,005	10,665	11,340
Albanian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Armenian	0	0	0	375	195	180
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,560	1,205	1,355
Baltic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Latvian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,540	1,190	1,345
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Croatian	0	0	0	320	140	180
Czech	0	0	0	230	110	120
Macedonian	0	0	0	160	65	95
Polish	0	0	0	1,115	570	545
Russian	0	0	0	285	125	165
Serbian	0	0	0	205	110	100
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	100	60	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Ukrainian	0	0	0	180	65	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Celtic languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	1,865	825	1,045
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	30	30
Danish	0	0	0	40	20	20
Dutch	0	0	0	505	215	290
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	0
German	0	0	0	1,255	560	695
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	25	20	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	265	135	135
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	6,240	3,190	3,050
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	5,620	2,875	2,745
Bengali	0	0	0	90	45	45
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,315	705	610
Hindi	0	0	0	1,260	645	620
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	10	10
Konkani	0	0	0	20	15	0
Marathi	0	0	0	50	20	30
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	2,230	1,075	1,155
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Urdu	0	0	0	2,175	1,125	1,045
Iranian languages	0	0	0	965	475	485
Kurdish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Pashto	0	0	0	705	360	350
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	295	125	165
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	20
Italic (Romance) languages	40	20	20	10,855	5,190	5,665
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	1,085	550	540
Portuguese	0	0	0	7,125	3,445	3,680
Romanian	0	0	0	500	220	285
Spanish	40	20	20	2,345	1,080	1,265
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	115	60	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	180	75	100
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	140	65	70
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	15	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swahili	0	0	0	50	15	35
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	20	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	65	25	35
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	25	40
Sign languages	0	0	0	190	75	115
American Sign Language	0	0	0	155	70	90
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,110	530	580
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,110	530	580
Cantonese	0	0	0	560	260	295
Hakka	0	0	0	25	0	15
Mandarin	0	0	0	570	255	320
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	40	25	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	275	120	155
Lao	0	0	0	260	120	145
Thai	0	0	0	40	10	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	80	40	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	0	10
Turkish	0	0	0	65	35	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	575	295	280
Estonian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Finnish	0	0	0	50	25	20
Hungarian	0	0	0	480	250	230
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	1,135	570	565	127,840	63,140	64,700
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	1,120	565	555	122,710	60,670	62,040
Canadian citizens aged under 18	200	110	90	28,305	14,330	13,975
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	920	455	470	94,410	46,335	48,070
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	15	0	10	5,125	2,470	2,660
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	1,135	570	565	127,835	63,135	64,700
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	1,100	550	550	101,075	50,100	50,975
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	35	15	15	26,090	12,705	13,390
Before 1981	0	10	0	11,115	5,460	5,655
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	3,895	1,915	1,980
1991 to 2000	10	0	0	4,235	2,005	2,225
2001 to 2010	10	0	10	4,945	2,415	2,530
2001 to 2005	10	0	0	2,520	1,275	1,250
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	2,425	1,135	1,285
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	10	10	0	1,900	905	985
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	670	335	340
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	35	20	15	26,090	12,700	13,385
Under 5 years	0	10	0	3,150	1,705	1,445
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	5,305	2,730	2,580
15 to 24 years	10	0	10	6,320	2,745	3,575
25 to 44 years	25	15	10	9,690	4,835	4,855
45 years and over	0	0	0	1,630	690	940
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	35	20	15	26,090	12,705	13,390
Americas	0	0	0	3,670	1,645	2,025
Brazil	0	0	0	115	50	65
Colombia	0	0	0	240	110	135
El Salvador	0	0	0	420	195	225
Guyana	0	0	0	590	270	325
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	480	240	240
Mexico	0	0	0	155	80	75
Peru	0	0	0	30	10	25
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	195	70	130
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	640	230	415
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	780	390	390
Europe	30	20	10	13,095	6,465	6,635
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	55	35	25
Croatia	0	0	0	160	65	90
France	25	15	10	40	25	20
Germany	0	0	0	565	250	315
Greece	0	0	0	115	65	55
Hungary	0	0	0	210	115	95
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	100	45	50
Italy	0	0	0	425	215	210
Netherlands	0	0	0	445	225	220
Poland	0	0	0	730	370	360
Portugal	0	0	0	4,620	2,215	2,410
Romania	0	0	0	430	180	250
Russian Federation	0	0	0	110	50	60
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	210	130	85
Ukraine	0	0	0	60	30	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	4,005	2,080	1,925
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	815	365	455
Africa	0	0	0	860	475	385
Algeria	0	0	0	0	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	185	105	80
Ethiopia	0	0	0	65	40	25
Kenya	0	0	0	45	15	30
Morocco	0	0	0	15	15	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	60	30	25
Somalia	0	0	0	15	0	15
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	165	80	85
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	310	190	125
Asia	0	0	0	8,390	4,075	4,315
Afghanistan	0	0	0	145	55	85
Bangladesh	0	0	0	50	25	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	465	175	285
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	155	85	70
India	0	0	0	2,460	1,240	1,220
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	105	70	40
Iraq	0	0	0	335	160	180
Japan	0	0	0	20	10	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	125	65	60
Lebanon	0	0	0	225	105	120
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,495	770	725
Philippines	0	0	0	830	330	500
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	215	110	105
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	190	100	85
Taiwan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	770	370	405
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	790	395	395
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	75	50	25
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10	0	0	1,895	910	985
Americas	0	0	0	285	120	165
Brazil	0	0	0	15	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	40	15	25
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	30	15	20
Mexico	0	0	0	15	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	100	35	60
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	90	45	45
Europe	10	0	10	250	135	115
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	20	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	25	0	20
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	75	60	15
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	130	60	75
Africa	0	0	0	80	40	40
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	55	30	25
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	0	0
Asia	0	0	0	1,260	600	665
Afghanistan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Bangladesh	0	0	0	20	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	70	35	35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	400	220	180
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	145	80	70
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	225	105	115
Philippines	0	0	0	120	35	85
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	85	40	45
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	10	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	45	15	30
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	70	35	35
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	20	15	0
Australia	0	0	0	15	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	1,135	570	565	127,840	63,140	64,700
First generationCensus data footnote 69	35	20	20	27,135	13,250	13,890
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	60	20	45	28,295	14,275	14,025
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	1,035	535	505	72,400	35,620	36,785
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	25	10	15	15,590	7,560	8,035
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	25	10	15	6,560	3,395	3,170
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	15	10	10	2,390	1,760	635
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	10	4,170	1,640	2,535
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	5,880	2,495	3,385
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	2,950	1,580	1,370
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	200	95	105
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	1,130	570	565	127,835	63,140	64,700
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	10	10	10	2,540	1,175	1,365
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	10	10	10	2,410	1,125	1,285
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	0	0	0	1,605	760	850
Métis	15	0	0	745	345	405
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	25	10	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	105	35	65
Non-Aboriginal identity	1,125	565	560	125,300	61,965	63,335
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	1,135	570	565	127,835	63,140	64,700
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	0	0	0	700	330	370
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	1,135	570	565	127,140	62,810	64,330
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	1,135	570	560	127,835	63,140	64,700
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	20	0	10	385	185	205
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	20	0	10	360	165	190
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	20	0	10	270	125	140
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	75	40	35
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	30	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	30	20	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	25	20	0	4,000	1,865	2,140
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	25	20	0	3,905	1,815	2,085
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	0	3,035	1,425	1,615
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	735	345	390
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	135	50	85
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	100	45	50
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	80	35	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	1,090	540	545	123,445	61,090	62,360
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	1,135	570	565	127,840	63,140	64,700
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	10	19,895	9,800	10,095
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	7,885	4,065	3,820
Chinese	0	0	0	1,375	620	755
Black	10	0	0	3,255	1,635	1,620
Filipino	0	0	0	1,270	535	735
Latin American	0	0	0	1,610	745	865
Arab	0	0	0	1,050	515	540
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	1,405	690	720
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	405	200	205
Korean	0	0	0	220	105	125
Japanese	0	0	0	180	90	90
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	710	360	355
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	515	245	270
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	1,130	570	555	107,945	53,340	54,605
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	1,135	570	565	127,840	63,140	64,700
North American Aboriginal origins	45	30	20	4,390	2,055	2,340
First Nations (North American Indian)	40	25	15	3,420	1,610	1,810
Inuit	0	0	0	170	60	105
Métis	10	0	10	935	445	485
Other North American origins	835	420	415	39,790	19,570	20,225
Acadian	0	0	0	170	65	110
American	10	0	10	1,380	690	695
Canadian	795	395	405	38,515	18,925	19,590
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	10	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	630	305	325
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Québécois	40	30	15	35	30	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	410	210	200	91,310	44,920	46,390
British Isles origins	95	60	35	59,420	29,080	30,345
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	10	0	0	34,345	16,580	17,765
Irish	65	40	20	23,865	11,565	12,300
Manx	0	0	0	15	10	0
Scottish	30	15	10	25,495	12,425	13,070
Welsh	0	0	0	2,275	1,100	1,175
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	3,755	1,790	1,965
French origins	335	175	160	11,790	5,730	6,055
Alsatian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Breton	0	0	0	0	10	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	335	175	160	11,760	5,725	6,040
Western European origins (except French origins)	25	0	25	23,685	11,405	12,285
Austrian	0	0	0	730	370	360
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	10	0	0	510	275	230
Dutch	10	0	0	6,035	2,955	3,085
Flemish	0	0	0	35	15	15
Frisian	0	0	0	15	0	10
German	15	0	10	17,660	8,390	9,270
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	15	10
Swiss	0	0	0	595	285	310
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	0	0	0	1,930	930	995
Danish	0	0	0	405	190	220
Finnish	0	0	0	365	205	160
Icelandic	0	0	0	155	55	100
Norwegian	0	0	0	440	215	220
Swedish	0	0	0	520	225	295
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	135	75	60
Eastern European origins	10	0	10	12,005	5,955	6,050
Bulgarian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Czech	0	0	0	545	235	310
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	100	45	55
Estonian	0	0	0	140	70	70
Hungarian	0	0	0	2,085	1,010	1,075
Latvian	0	0	0	115	40	75
Lithuanian	0	0	0	230	130	100
Moldovan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Polish	0	0	0	4,805	2,445	2,355
Romanian	0	0	0	890	390	505
Russian	0	0	0	1,080	500	580
Slovak	0	0	0	315	175	140
Ukrainian	0	0	0	2,920	1,440	1,475
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	65	45	25
Southern European origins	30	10	15	20,820	10,330	10,490
Albanian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	0	0	0	695	300	390
Cypriot	0	0	0	35	10	20
Greek	0	0	0	720	390	330
Italian	25	10	20	5,540	2,840	2,700
Kosovar	0	0	0	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	260	90	170
Maltese	0	0	0	245	115	125
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	12,120	6,060	6,060
Serbian	0	0	0	390	205	190
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	195	105	90
Spanish	0	0	0	1,225	505	720
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	220	110	105
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	605	330	275
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jewish	0	0	0	290	155	135
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	280	155	125
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	2,890	1,450	1,440
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Barbadian	0	0	0	405	215	190
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Carib	0	0	0	30	25	0
Cuban	0	0	0	85	30	55
Dominican	0	0	0	50	25	30
Grenadian	0	0	0	80	40	45
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Jamaican	0	0	0	1,430	705	725
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	25	0	20
St. Lucian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	430	215	215
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	95	40	50
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	340	170	170
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	50	25	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	2,815	1,335	1,485
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	130	60	65
Arawak	0	0	0	0	10	10
Argentinian	0	0	0	75	40	30
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Brazilian	0	0	0	195	75	115
Chilean	0	0	0	75	35	45
Colombian	0	0	0	360	170	190
Costa Rican	0	0	0	40	20	20
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	95	60	30
Guatemalan	0	0	0	95	50	50
Guyanese	0	0	0	665	320	345
Hispanic	0	0	0	75	40	35
Honduran	0	0	0	20	10	15
Maya	0	0	0	35	30	10
Mexican	0	0	0	245	120	130
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	105	45	55
Panamanian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	85	35	50
Salvadorean	0	0	0	495	225	270
Uruguayan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Venezuelan	0	0	0	50	20	25
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	105	50	60
African origins	20	0	10	1,765	835	930
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	235	135	95
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Angolan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	15	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	30	0	20
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	145	80	70
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	35	0	30
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins	10	0	10	475	230	245
Algerian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	330	165	170
Libyan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	10	30	15	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	110	45	70
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	10	0	10	460	215	250
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eritrean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	55	40	15
South African	0	0	0	210	80	130
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	70	30	40
Other African origins	0	0	0	715	305	415
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	155	60	100
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	565	245	315
Asian origins	10	0	0	15,625	7,680	7,950
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	10	10	0	2,530	1,255	1,275
Afghan	0	0	0	315	140	175
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	255	135	120
Armenian	0	0	0	520	275	245
Assyrian	0	0	0	45	25	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	15	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	145	85	65
Iraqi	0	0	0	230	100	135
Israeli	0	0	0	55	30	25
Jordanian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	10	0	380	150	225
Palestinian	0	0	0	125	90	40
Pashtun	0	0	0	140	75	65
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Syrian	0	0	0	215	110	110
Tajik	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	110	50	60
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	95	40	50
South Asian origins	0	0	0	7,950	4,030	3,915
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	45	25	15
Bengali	0	0	0	50	15	35
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	5,330	2,680	2,650
Goan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	15	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	1,750	930	815
Punjabi	0	0	0	605	295	305
Sinhalese	0	0	0	55	25	35
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	165	90	75
Tamil	0	0	0	80	25	55
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	400	185	210
East and Southeast Asian origins	10	0	0	5,290	2,470	2,820
Burmese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	55	35	15
Chinese	0	0	0	1,930	885	1,050
Filipino	0	0	0	1,450	615	835
Hmong	0	0	0	20	20	10
Indonesian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Japanese	0	0	0	245	115	130
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	240	120	120
Laotian	0	0	0	360	175	195
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	85	35	55
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,165	595	575
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	60	30	30
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	165	90	75
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	170	90	75
Oceania origins	0	0	0	170	100	70
Australian	0	0	0	125	80	45
New Zealander	0	0	0	30	20	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	15	0	15
Fijian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	545	...	...	48,240	...	...
Owner	385	...	...	34,080	...	...
Renter	160	...	...	14,160	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	540	...	...	48,240	...	...
Condominium	10	...	...	3,935	...	...
Not condominium	530	...	...	44,305	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	545	...	...	48,240	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	110	...	...
1 bedroom	85	...	...	4,750	...	...
2 bedrooms	170	...	...	9,680	...	...
3 bedrooms	200	...	...	22,160	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	95	...	...	11,540	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	545	...	...	48,240	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	150	...	...	9,230	...	...
5 rooms	140	...	...	6,775	...	...
6 rooms	90	...	...	8,810	...	...
7 rooms	65	...	...	7,700	...	...
8 or more rooms	105	...	...	15,720	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	545	...	...	48,240	...	...
One person or fewer per room	545	...	...	47,650	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	545	...	...	48,240	...	...
Suitable	530	...	...	46,070	...	...
Not suitable	15	...	...	2,170	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	540	...	...	48,240	...	...
1960 or before	265	...	...	11,585	...	...
1961 to 1980	110	...	...	12,960	...	...
1981 to 1990	75	...	...	6,530	...	...
1991 to 2000	25	...	...	7,265	...	...
2001 to 2005	35	...	...	4,535	...	...
2006 to 2010	20	...	...	3,175	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	15	...	...	2,185	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	545	...	...	48,240	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	515	...	...	45,485	...	...
Major repairs needed	30	...	...	2,755	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	545	...	...	48,240	...	...
1 household maintainer	355	...	...	26,165	...	...
2 household maintainers	190	...	...	20,855	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	1,225	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	540	...	...	48,240	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	975	...	...
25 to 34 years	45	...	...	6,695	...	...
35 to 44 years	90	...	...	9,255	...	...
45 to 54 years	80	...	...	11,245	...	...
55 to 64 years	165	...	...	9,470	...	...
65 to 74 years	100	...	...	6,125	...	...
75 to 84 years	45	...	...	3,285	...	...
85 years and over	20	...	...	1,190	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	540	...	...	48,175	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	460	...	...	37,260	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	80	...	...	10,915	...	...
30% to less than 100%	75	...	...	9,970	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	385	...	...	34,070	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	64.9	...	...	67.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.2	...	...	14.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	961	...	...	1,380	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	962	...	...	1,384	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,758	...	...	341,436	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	243,070	...	...	365,897	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	160	...	...	14,150	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.5	...	...	15.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	31.2	...	...	41.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	618	...	...	958	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	649	...	...	1,025	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	975	480	490	104,035	50,965	53,065
No certificate, diploma or degree	250	120	135	22,455	10,990	11,460
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	255	135	120	33,235	16,410	16,825
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	470	235	235	48,345	23,560	24,785
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	170	95	80	7,140	5,135	2,005
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	130	70	65	3,500	2,195	1,305
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	35	25	10	3,645	2,940	700
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	160	65	85	23,860	10,500	13,360
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	35	10	20	1,570	760	815
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	110	60	50	15,775	7,165	8,605
Bachelor's degree	60	20	35	11,400	4,985	6,415
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	30	25	0	915	420	500
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	10	0	345	190	155
Master's degree	15	0	10	2,785	1,370	1,415
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	325	205	115
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	640	315	325	70,370	34,735	35,640
No certificate, diploma or degree	95	45	50	9,680	5,145	4,540
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	185	100	85	21,810	10,955	10,855
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	360	170	190	38,885	18,640	20,250
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	145	70	70	5,325	3,795	1,530
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	115	50	65	2,695	1,635	1,060
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	30	25	10	2,635	2,160	475
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	105	40	60	19,400	8,525	10,875
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	20	15	10	1,145	540	600
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	85	40	45	13,010	5,775	7,235
Bachelor's degree	50	25	30	9,285	4,025	5,270
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	25	20	10	785	335	460
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	265	115	150
Master's degree	15	0	10	2,405	1,160	1,245
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	265	150	115
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	975	480	490	104,030	50,970	53,065
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	505	250	250	55,685	27,400	28,280
Education	40	0	35	2,325	480	1,840
13. Education	40	10	35	2,325	485	1,840
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	15	10	0	1,720	740	980
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	265	165	100
50. Visual and performing arts	0	10	0	1,460	575	885
Humanities	30	20	10	2,535	975	1,560
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	165	30	135
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	575	125	455
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	15	15	0	680	230	450
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	245	120	125
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	360	230	130
54. History	10	0	0	400	230	170
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	95	10	90
Social and behavioural sciences and law	40	20	20	5,400	1,600	3,795
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	40	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	625	225	400
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	10	1,395	110	1,290
22. Legal professions and studies	20	15	0	710	190	525
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	100	25	75
42. Psychology	0	0	0	770	205	570
45. Social sciences	10	10	0	1,755	840	910
Business, management and public administration	70	15	60	9,755	3,700	6,055
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	25	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	855	145	710
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	70	15	60	8,875	3,550	5,325
Physical and life sciences and technologies	10	0	0	1,590	795	795
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	635	230	405
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	430	225	210
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	0	10
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	410	285	130
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	95	60	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	20	20	0	1,770	1,085	685
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	20	15	0	1,365	865	505
25. Library science	0	0	0	90	15	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	285	185	100
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	30	20	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	120	105	15	11,615	10,770	850
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	345	235	115
14. Engineering	10	15	0	1,745	1,495	250
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	15	15	10	2,805	2,540	265
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	25	20	0	1,825	1,775	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	35	35	0	2,525	2,480	45
48. Precision production	30	25	10	2,365	2,240	125
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	0	10	880	460	420
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	0	10	575	305	270
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	10	305	155	150
Health and related fields	60	10	50	6,995	1,030	5,965
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	710	285	420
51. Health professions and related programs	55	10	50	6,205	690	5,510
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	85	50	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	55	20	35	3,705	1,930	1,770
12. Personal and culinary services	30	10	25	1,860	530	1,335
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	10
43. Security and protective services	15	10	10	1,230	830	395
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	10	0	600	565	35
Other	0	0	0	55	0	55
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	60	0	55
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	640	310	325	70,375	34,735	35,635
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	275	140	135	31,490	16,095	15,395
Education	25	0	25	1,815	375	1,435
13. Education	25	10	25	1,810	375	1,440
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	15	10	10	1,375	600	775
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	165	115	50
50. Visual and performing arts	10	0	10	1,210	485	725
Humanities	25	15	10	1,915	745	1,175
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	130	20	105
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	450	105	340
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	15	15	0	525	175	350
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	160	75	85
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	10	0	285	185	95
54. History	0	0	10	300	175	125
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	70	0	65
Social and behavioural sciences and law	40	15	25	4,375	1,235	3,135
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	40	10	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	535	205	325
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	10	1,130	70	1,055
22. Legal professions and studies	20	15	10	625	160	470
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	65	15	50
42. Psychology	0	0	0	570	125	450
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	1,415	655	760
Business, management and public administration	55	0	55	8,215	3,050	5,165
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	25	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	715	105	615
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	60	0	50	7,470	2,945	4,530
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	10	0	1,230	595	630
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	495	165	330
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	320	175	145
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	0	10	0	315	205	110
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	80	50	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	10	0	1,525	935	590
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	15	15	0	1,215	765	445
25. Library science	0	0	0	65	10	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	215	135	85
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	25	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	90	80	15	9,155	8,430	720
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	315	220	100
14. Engineering	10	10	0	1,485	1,275	215
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	15	15	10	2,215	1,970	240
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	15	15	0	1,420	1,370	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	25	30	0	1,970	1,940	30
48. Precision production	20	20	10	1,750	1,670	80
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	0	10	730	380	350
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	0	0	475	245	230
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	0	0	250	135	115
Health and related fields	40	10	35	5,485	760	4,725
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	565	220	350
51. Health professions and related programs	40	10	35	4,860	520	4,340
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	65	30	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	50	25	25	3,030	1,540	1,495
12. Personal and culinary services	30	10	25	1,480	365	1,120
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	10	10	0	1,005	665	340
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	10	0	535	500	35
Other	0	0	0	45	0	45
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	40	0	45
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	975	485	490	104,035	50,970	53,070
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	500	250	250	55,685	27,405	28,280
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	470	235	240	48,345	23,565	24,785
Location of study inside Canada	450	220	230	41,755	20,000	21,760
Same as province or territory of residence	440	215	230	39,050	18,720	20,330
Different than province or territory of residence	10	10	0	2,705	1,275	1,430
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	20	15	10	6,590	3,565	3,025
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	895	475	425
Philippines	0	0	0	365	100	265
India	0	0	0	1,060	580	485
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,180	765	410
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	195	80	120
France	15	10	0	25	20	10
Other	0	0	0	2,870	1,550	1,320
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	640	310	325	70,375	34,735	35,635
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	275	140	135	31,490	16,095	15,390
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	360	170	190	38,880	18,635	20,245
Location of study inside Canada	345	165	185	34,065	16,175	17,890
Same as province or territory of residence	345	160	185	31,900	15,130	16,765
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	2,165	1,045	1,120
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	15	10	0	4,820	2,465	2,355
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	725	370	355
Philippines	0	0	0	320	85	235
India	0	0	0	865	445	415
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	600	370	230
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	170	65	105
France	15	10	0	15	10	10
Other	0	0	0	2,120	1,115	1,010
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	975	480	490	104,030	50,970	53,065
In the labour force	585	320	265	71,880	37,680	34,200
Employed	535	295	240	67,305	35,395	31,905
Unemployed	50	25	25	4,575	2,280	2,295
Not in the labour force	390	165	225	32,150	13,285	18,865
Participation rate	60.0	66.7	54.1	69.1	73.9	64.4
Employment rate	54.9	61.5	49.0	64.7	69.4	60.1
Unemployment rate	8.5	7.8	9.4	6.4	6.1	6.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	975	485	490	104,030	50,965	53,065
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	360	150	210	30,665	12,690	17,975
Worked	615	335	280	73,370	38,275	35,095
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	335	190	145	41,685	23,895	17,790
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	280	145	135	31,685	14,385	17,300
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.7	43.1	44.4	44.0	44.7	43.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	585	320	265	71,880	37,680	34,200
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	15	10	10	1,235	600	640
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	570	310	255	70,640	37,085	33,560
Employee	490	260	230	64,970	33,600	31,375
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	85	55	30	5,670	3,480	2,185
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	580	320	265	71,885	37,680	34,200
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	15	10	0	1,240	595	640
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	570	310	260	70,645	37,080	33,560
0 Management occupations	75	55	20	7,205	4,480	2,725
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	75	25	50	10,370	2,945	7,425
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	25	20	10	4,405	3,470	940
3 Health occupations	25	0	25	3,490	415	3,070
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	60	20	40	6,070	1,705	4,365
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	15	10	10	1,580	695	885
6 Sales and service occupations	125	55	75	16,790	6,460	10,330
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	85	85	0	11,860	11,020	835
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	10	0	0	1,000	775	225
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	75	40	35	7,865	5,115	2,755
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	580	315	265	71,880	37,680	34,200
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	10	10	1,240	600	635
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	570	310	260	70,645	37,085	33,560
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	15	10	0	525	290	230
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	135	115	20
22 Utilities	10	0	0	340	285	60
23 Construction	50	45	0	5,120	4,510	605
31-33 Manufacturing	105	70	35	14,455	9,995	4,460
41 Wholesale trade	60	40	20	3,590	2,445	1,145
44-45 Retail trade	65	25	40	8,525	3,755	4,770
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	25	15	10	3,755	2,680	1,075
51 Information and cultural industries	10	10	0	1,360	725	635
52 Finance and insurance	15	10	10	2,790	900	1,890
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	10	1,245	670	575
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	25	15	15	4,150	2,125	2,025
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	145	80	65
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	20	0	15	2,890	1,645	1,240
61 Educational services	30	0	25	3,675	920	2,755
62 Health care and social assistance	45	10	35	6,760	855	5,905
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	20	10	15	1,245	675	575
72 Accommodation and food services	25	10	15	4,775	1,720	3,050
81 Other services (except public administration)	35	15	15	2,565	1,305	1,255
91 Public administration	15	15	10	2,600	1,385	1,215
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	535	295	235	67,310	35,395	31,910
Worked at home	30	10	15	3,140	1,425	1,715
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	195	125	65
No fixed workplace address	55	40	15	6,615	4,995	1,620
Worked at usual place	450	245	205	57,365	28,850	28,510
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	455	245	210	57,360	28,850	28,510
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	140	75	70	31,160	14,675	16,490
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	65	30	35	11,410	5,175	6,240
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	245	140	105	14,630	8,900	5,735
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	160	105	50
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	505	280	225	63,975	33,845	30,125
Car, truck, van - as a driver	390	235	155	53,460	28,900	24,565
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	20	10	10	4,655	2,150	2,495
Public transit	25	10	10	3,035	1,350	1,685
Walked	75	30	45	1,880	825	1,055
Bicycle	0	0	0	410	350	65
Other method	0	0	0	540	265	270
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	505	280	225	63,970	33,850	30,130
Less than 15 minutes	165	80	85	18,575	8,755	9,820
15 to 29 minutes	55	25	25	23,225	11,785	11,445
30 to 44 minutes	110	50	65	11,625	6,480	5,150
45 to 59 minutes	90	55	30	4,840	2,895	1,945
60 minutes and over	90	70	25	5,705	3,935	1,770
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	510	280	225	63,975	33,850	30,130
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	55	45	15	6,950	5,015	1,935
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	130	90	40	12,775	8,265	4,505
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	125	55	70	14,930	7,200	7,730
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	85	35	45	11,015	4,210	6,800
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	45	15	30	5,490	2,205	3,285
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	75	45	30	12,810	6,945	5,865
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	620	335	280	75,445	39,255	36,190
Single responses	605	325	275	74,980	39,030	35,950
Official languages	605	325	275	74,630	38,880	35,750
English	10	0	10	74,435	38,840	35,595
French	595	325	270	195	40	155
Non-official languages	0	0	0	350	155	200
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	355	155	200
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	250	110	140
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	35	0	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	35	0	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	100	50	50
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	100	50	50
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	40	25	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	35	15	25
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	110	60	55
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	100	55	40
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	45	20	30
Chinese languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	40	15	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	15	10	0	455	215	240
English and French	15	10	0	140	40	105
English and non-official language	0	0	0	310	185	125
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	615	340	280	75,445	39,250	36,195
None	515	280	235	73,205	38,245	34,955
English	95	60	35	265	75	185
French	10	0	10	710	285	430
Non-official language	0	0	0	1,220	640	580
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,220	640	585
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	10	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	1,130	565	565	126,370	62,395	63,980
Non-movers	990	500	490	111,230	54,950	56,280
Movers	140	65	75	15,140	7,445	7,700
Non-migrants	45	25	15	9,220	4,535	4,680
Migrants	95	45	55	5,925	2,905	3,020
Internal migrants	100	40	60	5,195	2,585	2,610
Intraprovincial migrants	95	40	60	4,765	2,350	2,420
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	425	235	190
External migrants	0	0	0	725	320	405
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	1,100	555	545	120,460	59,380	61,090
Non-movers	680	335	340	76,180	37,540	38,640
Movers	420	215	200	44,285	21,840	22,445
Non-migrants	160	80	70	26,100	12,845	13,255
Migrants	260	135	130	18,185	8,995	9,190
Internal migrants	260	135	130	16,075	7,980	8,100
Intraprovincial migrants	255	130	125	14,985	7,430	7,555
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	1,090	545	550
External migrants	0	0	0	2,110	1,020	1,090