Census Profile, 2016 Census
Ketchen, Organized hamlet [Designated place], Saskatchewan and North Vancouver, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Ketchen, OHM
Saskatchewan
[Designated place]
North Vancouver, CY
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Ketchen, Organized hamlet [Designated place], Saskatchewan  Map : Ketchen, Organized hamlet [Designated place], Saskatchewan
Change geography 1
Data quality : North Vancouver, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 15 ... ... 52,898 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 20 ... ... 48,196 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -25.0 ... ... 9.8 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 11 ... ... 26,426 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 8 ... ... 24,645 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 73.6 ... ... 4,465.1 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 0.20 ... ... 11.85 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 x x x 52,900 25,130 27,765
0 to 14 years x x x 7,085 3,575 3,505
0 to 4 years x x x 2,470 1,260 1,210
5 to 9 years x x x 2,405 1,210 1,195
10 to 14 years x x x 2,210 1,105 1,100
15 to 64 years x x x 37,295 17,945 19,355
15 to 19 years x x x 2,465 1,325 1,135
20 to 24 years x x x 3,000 1,500 1,505
25 to 29 years x x x 3,960 1,925 2,035
30 to 34 years x x x 4,270 2,115 2,160
35 to 39 years x x x 3,985 1,885 2,100
40 to 44 years x x x 3,960 1,910 2,050
45 to 49 years x x x 4,090 1,895 2,195
50 to 54 years x x x 4,115 1,915 2,200
55 to 59 years x x x 4,075 1,885 2,185
60 to 64 years x x x 3,375 1,585 1,790
65 years and over x x x 8,520 3,615 4,905
65 to 69 years x x x 2,830 1,275 1,560
70 to 74 years x x x 1,975 870 1,105
75 to 79 years x x x 1,440 615 820
80 to 84 years x x x 1,140 470 670
85 years and over x x x 1,135 385 750
85 to 89 years x x x 715 270 445
90 to 94 years x x x 335 95 240
95 to 99 years x x x 75 20 55
100 years and over x x x 15 0 15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data x x x 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years x x x 13.4 14.2 12.6
15 to 64 years x x x 70.5 71.4 69.7
65 years and over x x x 16.1 14.4 17.7
85 years and over x x x 2.1 1.5 2.7
Average age of the population x x x 42.1 40.8 43.2
Median age of the population x x x 42.2 40.7 43.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 x ... ... 24,645 ... ...
Single-detached house x ... ... 2,955 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys x ... ... 5,690 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 x ... ... 15,970 ... ...
Semi-detached house x ... ... 890 ... ...
Row house x ... ... 1,955 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex x ... ... 2,895 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys x ... ... 10,205 ... ...
Other single-attached house x ... ... 20 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 x ... ... 30 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 x ... ... 24,645 ... ...
1 person x ... ... 9,395 ... ...
2 persons x ... ... 8,060 ... ...
3 persons x ... ... 3,585 ... ...
4 persons x ... ... 2,590 ... ...
5 or more persons x ... ... 1,010 ... ...
Number of persons in private households x ... ... 52,185 ... ...
Average household size x ... ... 2.1 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 x x x 45,820 21,560 24,260
Married or living common law x x x 24,310 12,075 12,235
Married x x x 19,660 9,740 9,920
Living common law x x x 4,650 2,340 2,310
Not married and not living common law x x x 21,510 9,485 12,025
Never married x x x 13,650 7,125 6,525
Separated x x x 1,460 570 890
Divorced x x x 4,165 1,430 2,735
Widowed x x x 2,235 360 1,870
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 x ... ... 14,355 ... ...
2 persons x ... ... 7,830 ... ...
3 persons x ... ... 3,405 ... ...
4 persons x ... ... 2,540 ... ...
5 or more persons x ... ... 595 ... ...
Average size of census families x ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 x ... ... 14,355 ... ...
Total couple families x ... ... 11,785 ... ...
Married couples x ... ... 9,460 ... ...
Common-law couples x ... ... 2,325 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent x ... ... 2,575 ... ...
Female parent x ... ... 2,115 ... ...
Male parent x ... ... 460 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 11,785 ... ...
Couples without children x ... ... 6,065 ... ...
Couples with children x ... ... 5,725 ... ...
1 child x ... ... 2,725 ... ...
2 children x ... ... 2,430 ... ...
3 or more children x ... ... 570 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 2,570 ... ...
1 child x ... ... 1,760 ... ...
2 children x ... ... 675 ... ...
3 or more children x ... ... 130 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data x x x 13,110 5,780 7,335
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 x ... ... 24,645 ... ...
One-census-family households x ... ... 13,785 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 x ... ... 5,805 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 x ... ... 7,985 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households x ... ... 280 ... ...
Non-census-family households x ... ... 10,585 ... ...
One-person households x ... ... 9,395 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households x ... ... 1,185 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 x x x 52,520 24,975 27,540
English only x x x 46,635 22,390 24,250
French only x x x 20 10 10
English and French x x x 5,005 2,235 2,770
Neither English nor French x x x 855 345 510
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 x x x 52,520 24,975 27,540
English x x x 50,455 24,055 26,400
French x x x 800 395 400
English and French x x x 430 190 245
Neither English nor French x x x 835 335 500
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 x x x 1,010 490 520
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 x x x 1.9 2.0 1.9
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 x x x 52,520 24,975 27,545
Single responses x x x 51,115 24,330 26,780
Official languages x x x 34,460 16,920 17,545
English x x x 33,705 16,540 17,165
French x x x 755 375 375
Non-official languages x x x 16,655 7,420 9,235
Aboriginal languages x x x 10 10 5
Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 5 0 0
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 5 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 5 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 5 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 5 0 0
Squamish x x x 5 5 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 5 5 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 16,640 7,405 9,230
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 235 140 100
Berber languages x x x 0 5 0
Kabyle x x x 5 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 0 5 0
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 230 135 95
Amharic x x x 10 5 5
Arabic x x x 175 100 75
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 5 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 25 20 5
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 20 5 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 65 20 45
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 5 0 5
Vietnamese x x x 60 20 40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 2,260 875 1,385
Bikol x x x 10 5 5
Cebuano x x x 120 60 60
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 30 10 20
Ilocano x x x 225 90 135
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 40 15 25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 10 5 10
Pangasinan x x x 10 0 5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 1,785 675 1,105
Waray-Waray x x x 5 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 30 15 15
Creole languages x x x 10 10 10
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 5 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 0 0
Dravidian languages x x x 120 65 60
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 15 10 10
Tamil x x x 45 20 25
Telugu x x x 60 35 30
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 10,225 4,730 5,490
Albanian x x x 25 15 10
Armenian x x x 75 30 45
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 1,860 805 1,060
Baltic languages x x x 15 5 5
Latvian x x x 10 5 5
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages x x x 1,845 800 1,045
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 50 25 20
Bulgarian x x x 115 60 55
Croatian x x x 90 45 50
Czech x x x 210 90 125
Macedonian x x x 5 0 5
Polish x x x 410 185 230
Russian x x x 485 190 290
Serbian x x x 125 65 60
Serbo-Croatian x x x 30 15 20
Slovak x x x 230 100 130
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 15 0 15
Ukrainian x x x 75 25 50
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 0 5
Celtic languages x x x 10 5 5
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 0
Welsh x x x 5 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 1,115 485 630
Afrikaans x x x 55 30 20
Danish x x x 85 40 45
Dutch x x x 180 80 100
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 710 295 415
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 25 15 15
Swedish x x x 60 25 35
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 5 0 5
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 105 50 55
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 5,125 2,490 2,635
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 780 365 420
Bengali x x x 25 10 10
Gujarati x x x 165 65 100
Hindi x x x 105 55 45
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 10 5 5
Marathi x x x 15 5 5
Nepali x x x 5 0 0
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 345 170 180
Sindhi x x x 60 20 45
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 15 5 10
Urdu x x x 40 20 15
Iranian languages x x x 4,335 2,120 2,215
Kurdish x x x 70 35 35
Pashto x x x 15 5 5
Persian (Farsi) x x x 4,260 2,080 2,180
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 1,900 850 1,055
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 400 185 210
Portuguese x x x 265 110 150
Romanian x x x 240 115 125
Spanish x x x 1,000 435 565
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 525 185 340
Kartvelian languages x x x 15 10 5
Georgian x x x 15 10 5
Korean x x x 1,070 465 605
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages x x x 40 20 20
Akan (Twi) x x x 5 0 0
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 5 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 5 0 0
Igbo x x x 0 0 0
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 0
Shona x x x 5 0 0
Swahili x x x 15 5 10
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 5 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 15 5 10
American Sign Language x x x 10 0 5
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e x x x 5 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 1,590 690 905
Chinese languages x x x 1,590 685 900
Cantonese x x x 675 305 375
Hakka x x x 10 5 5
Mandarin x x x 775 325 445
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 60 25 35
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 20 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 50 15 30
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 5 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 0 0 0
Burmese x x x 5 0 5
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 35 5 30
Lao x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 30 5 30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 170 90 80
Azerbaijani x x x 30 20 10
Turkish x x x 135 65 65
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 0 5
Uralic languages x x x 260 115 145
Estonian x x x 10 5 5
Finnish x x x 55 30 30
Hungarian x x x 190 80 110
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 5 5
Multiple responses x x x 1,405 645 760
English and French x x x 150 75 75
English and non-official language x x x 1,175 530 645
French and non-official language x x x 45 25 25
English, French and non-official language x x x 35 15 20
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 x x x 52,515 24,975 27,540
Single responses x x x 49,090 23,430 25,665
Official languages x x x 40,260 19,375 20,885
English x x x 39,980 19,250 20,725
French x x x 280 120 160
Non-official languages x x x 8,835 4,055 4,775
Aboriginal languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages x x x 5 5 0
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 0 0 0
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 8,835 4,055 4,775
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 100 55 50
Berber languages x x x 0 0 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 100 50 45
Amharic x x x 0 0 0
Arabic x x x 70 35 40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 5 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 10 10 5
Maltese x x x 0 5 0
Tigrigna x x x 10 5 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 30 10 20
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 30 10 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 1,040 445 595
Bikol x x x 0 0 5
Cebuano x x x 30 15 15
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 5 0 0
Ilocano x x x 70 35 35
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 5 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 5 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 905 380 525
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 5 0
Creole languages x x x 5 0 0
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages x x x 65 30 30
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 5 5 5
Tamil x x x 25 10 15
Telugu x x x 30 15 20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 5,325 2,490 2,835
Albanian x x x 5 0 5
Armenian x x x 45 15 30
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 790 370 425
Baltic languages x x x 5 0 5
Latvian x x x 5 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages x x x 790 365 420
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 15 15 5
Bulgarian x x x 55 30 25
Croatian x x x 25 10 15
Czech x x x 70 30 40
Macedonian x x x 5 0 0
Polish x x x 160 75 90
Russian x x x 270 120 150
Serbian x x x 60 25 35
Serbo-Croatian x x x 10 5 5
Slovak x x x 100 50 50
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 0 0 0
Ukrainian x x x 15 5 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 120 45 70
Afrikaans x x x 15 5 10
Danish x x x 10 5 10
Dutch x x x 5 5 10
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 80 30 50
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 0 0 0
Swedish x x x 10 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 0 0 5
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 35 10 20
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 3,470 1,640 1,830
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 325 150 170
Bengali x x x 15 5 10
Gujarati x x x 55 25 35
Hindi x x x 35 20 10
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 5 0 0
Nepali x x x 5 0 0
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 170 85 90
Sindhi x x x 25 5 20
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 10 0 5
Urdu x x x 10 5 5
Iranian languages x x x 3,150 1,495 1,655
Kurdish x x x 45 25 25
Pashto x x x 5 5 5
Persian (Farsi) x x x 3,095 1,465 1,630
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 860 400 455
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 90 40 50
Portuguese x x x 150 75 80
Romanian x x x 110 55 55
Spanish x x x 505 235 270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 295 130 170
Kartvelian languages x x x 5 0 0
Georgian x x x 5 0 5
Korean x x x 850 375 470
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 5 0 5
Akan (Twi) x x x 0 0 0
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 0 0 0
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 0
Shona x x x 0 0 0
Swahili x x x 0 5 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 10 5 5
American Sign Language x x x 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e x x x 5 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 960 445 510
Chinese languages x x x 955 450 510
Cantonese x x x 370 180 185
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 515 230 285
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 30 10 15
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 20 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 25 10 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 5
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 0 0 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 5 0 0
Lao x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 5 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 55 30 30
Azerbaijani x x x 5 5 5
Turkish x x x 50 25 25
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 85 40 50
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Finnish x x x 20 10 5
Hungarian x x x 70 30 45
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Multiple responses x x x 3,425 1,545 1,880
English and French x x x 105 55 50
English and non-official language x x x 3,240 1,460 1,780
French and non-official language x x x 25 10 10
English, French and non-official language x x x 55 20 35
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 x x x 52,520 24,975 27,545
None x x x 42,950 20,655 22,295
English x x x 3,970 1,885 2,095
French x x x 595 260 340
Non-official language x x x 4,825 2,110 2,710
Aboriginal x x x 25 15 10
Non-Aboriginal x x x 4,800 2,095 2,705
English and French x x x 30 15 20
English and non-official language x x x 80 30 50
French and non-official language x x x 55 25 35
English, French and non-official language x x x 5 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 x x x 45,110 21,260 23,850
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 43,665 20,525 23,140
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 36,973 42,233 33,367
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 43,730 20,590 23,140
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 32,971 36,680 30,354
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 40,375 19,160 21,215
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 35,926 42,098 31,443
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 29,110 11,890 17,215
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 2,489 1,243 3,283
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 34,630 16,805 17,825
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 35,757 41,348 31,649
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 x x x 45,115 21,260 23,845
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 43,595 20,510 23,090
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 49,887 57,677 42,967
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 43,660 20,575 23,090
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 40,914 45,835 36,529
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 40,320 19,125 21,200
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 49,408 58,122 41,546
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 29,065 11,790 17,280
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 6,279 6,043 6,440
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 34,630 16,735 17,895
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 48,497 57,642 39,950
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 x x x 45,110 21,260 23,845
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 x x x 15,360 8,260 7,100
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 x x x 57,571 62,836 52,240
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 x x x 71,021 79,574 61,067
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 x x x 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 x x x 91.5 94.0 88.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 x x x 76.8 80.3 72.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 x x x 8.5 6.0 11.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 x x x 45,110 21,265 23,850
Without total income x x x 1,445 735 710
With total income x x x 43,665 20,525 23,140
Percentage with total income x x x 96.8 96.5 97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) x x x 6,110 2,695 3,420
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 6,775 2,755 4,020
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 5,420 2,285 3,140
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 4,990 2,110 2,880
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 4,335 1,890 2,440
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 3,545 1,630 1,915
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 2,925 1,430 1,495
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 2,200 1,180 1,020
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 1,675 880 795
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 1,300 745 555
$100,000 and over x x x 4,385 2,930 1,455
$100,000 to $149,999 x x x 2,885 1,830 1,055
$150,000 and over x x x 1,500 1,100 395
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 x x x 45,110 21,260 23,850
Without after-tax income x x x 1,380 670 710
With after-tax income x x x 43,730 20,590 23,140
Percentage with after-tax income x x x 96.9 96.8 97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) x x x 6,365 2,860 3,505
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 7,120 2,960 4,160
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 6,575 2,775 3,800
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 5,830 2,505 3,325
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 4,990 2,225 2,770
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 3,755 1,875 1,880
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 2,660 1,385 1,275
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 1,985 1,100 885
$80,000 and over x x x 4,455 2,900 1,550
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 1,320 785 535
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 885 525 355
$100,000 and over x x x 2,250 1,595 655
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 x x x 45,110 21,260 23,850
Without employment income x x x 10,480 4,460 6,025
With employment income x x x 34,630 16,805 17,825
Percentage with employment income x x x 76.8 79.0 74.7
Under $5,000 (including loss) x x x 4,870 2,180 2,690
$5,000 to $9,999 x x x 2,290 965 1,335
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 4,260 1,800 2,460
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 3,775 1,680 2,095
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 3,565 1,590 1,975
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 3,230 1,425 1,810
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 2,705 1,285 1,420
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 2,205 1,100 1,105
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 1,780 950 835
$80,000 and over x x x 5,935 3,835 2,105
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 1,370 725 650
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 1,060 625 435
$100,000 and over x x x 3,505 2,480 1,025
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 x ... ... 24,645 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 67,119 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 58,415 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data x ... ... 9,400 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 41,687 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 36,580 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data x ... ... 15,245 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 90,265 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 78,176 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 x ... ... 24,645 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 88,248 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 72,487 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 9,390 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 52,383 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 43,132 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 15,260 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 110,316 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 90,550 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 x ... ... 24,645 ... ...
Under $5,000 x ... ... 610 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 x ... ... 380 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 x ... ... 725 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 x ... ... 1,115 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 x ... ... 1,055 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 x ... ... 1,005 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 x ... ... 1,040 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 x ... ... 1,100 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 x ... ... 1,020 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 x ... ... 1,095 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 x ... ... 1,875 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 x ... ... 1,815 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 x ... ... 1,580 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 x ... ... 1,435 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 x ... ... 1,220 ... ...
$100,000 and over x ... ... 7,585 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 x ... ... 2,375 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 x ... ... 1,660 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 x ... ... 1,830 ... ...
$200,000 and over x ... ... 1,715 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 x ... ... 24,645 ... ...
Under $5,000 x ... ... 645 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 x ... ... 390 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 x ... ... 740 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 x ... ... 1,145 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 x ... ... 1,245 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 x ... ... 1,245 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 x ... ... 1,295 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 x ... ... 1,285 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 x ... ... 1,340 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 x ... ... 1,175 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 x ... ... 2,185 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 x ... ... 2,005 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 x ... ... 1,690 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 x ... ... 1,390 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 x ... ... 1,225 ... ...
$100,000 and over x ... ... 5,645 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 x ... ... 2,240 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 x ... ... 1,330 ... ...
$150,000 and over x ... ... 2,075 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 x ... ... 14,385 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 90,985 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 78,763 ... ...
Average family size of economic families x ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data x ... ... 5,740 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 90,086 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 77,560 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives x ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data x ... ... 5,740 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 114,240 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 97,328 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children x ... ... 3.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 2,475 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 57,088 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 51,383 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families x ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 x ... ... 14,350 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 110,577 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 90,507 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 5,745 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 107,045 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 87,847 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 5,790 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 132,107 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 107,002 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 2,445 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 70,538 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 59,353 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 x x x 12,050 5,395 6,650
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 x x x 38,106 40,064 36,777
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 x x x 33,651 35,200 32,747
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 x x x 12,105 5,420 6,685
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 x x x 48,591 51,318 46,380
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 x x x 40,294 41,895 38,997
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 x x x 52,185 24,835 27,350
In the bottom half of the distribution x x x 24,695 11,255 13,440
In the bottom decile x x x 6,295 2,965 3,330
In the second decile x x x 5,015 2,210 2,805
In the third decile x x x 4,450 1,990 2,455
In the fourth decile x x x 4,460 2,005 2,455
In the fifth decile x x x 4,470 2,085 2,390
In the top half of the distribution x x x 27,490 13,580 13,910
In the sixth decile x x x 4,590 2,185 2,400
In the seventh decile x x x 4,780 2,290 2,485
In the eighth decile x x x 5,465 2,705 2,760
In the ninth decile x x x 5,895 2,940 2,950
In the top decile x x x 6,770 3,455 3,315
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 x x x 52,185 24,835 27,350
0 to 17 years x x x 8,490 4,345 4,140
0 to 5 years x x x 2,945 1,500 1,440
18 to 64 years x x x 35,575 16,985 18,595
65 years and over x x x 8,120 3,510 4,615
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) x x x 8,585 3,950 4,640
0 to 17 years x x x 1,585 805 775
0 to 5 years x x x 450 225 220
18 to 64 years x x x 5,485 2,540 2,940
65 years and over x x x 1,515 600 915
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) x x x 16.5 15.9 17.0
0 to 17 years (%) x x x 18.7 18.5 18.7
0 to 5 years (%) x x x 15.3 15.0 15.3
18 to 64 years (%) x x x 15.4 15.0 15.8
65 years and over (%) x x x 18.7 17.1 19.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) x x x 7,240 3,375 3,865
0 to 17 years x x x 1,300 665 630
0 to 5 years x x x 330 165 165
18 to 64 years x x x 4,925 2,315 2,610
65 years and over x x x 1,020 400 620
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) x x x 13.9 13.6 14.1
0 to 17 years (%) x x x 15.3 15.3 15.2
0 to 5 years (%) x x x 11.2 11.0 11.5
18 to 64 years (%) x x x 13.8 13.6 14.0
65 years and over (%) x x x 12.6 11.4 13.4
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 x x x 52,185 24,835 27,350
Official languages x x x 51,325 24,485 26,835
English x x x 51,290 24,475 26,810
French x x x 5,065 2,290 2,770
Non-official languages x x x 20,800 9,490 11,315
Aboriginal languages x x x 30 25 0
Algonquian languages x x x 10 0 10
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 10 10 0
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 10 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 10 10 0
Inuit languages x x x 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 15 15 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 10 15 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 10 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 10 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 20,775 9,465 11,310
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 430 270 160
Berber languages x x x 0 0 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 430 275 160
Amharic x x x 15 0 10
Arabic x x x 280 175 110
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 110 70 40
Maltese x x x 10 10 0
Tigrigna x x x 30 20 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 15 10 10
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 10 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 15 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 2,955 1,155 1,800
Bikol x x x 15 0 15
Cebuano x x x 90 40 50
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 0 0 10
Ilocano x x x 290 115 175
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 90 45 45
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 10 15 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 2,725 1,045 1,680
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 20 10 10
Creole languages x x x 40 25 15
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 20 10 15
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 20 15 10
Dravidian languages x x x 160 75 80
Kannada x x x 15 10 10
Malayalam x x x 20 10 15
Tamil x x x 75 35 40
Telugu x x x 80 45 35
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 13,310 6,325 6,980
Albanian x x x 15 10 10
Armenian x x x 145 60 85
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 2,290 1,075 1,215
Baltic languages x x x 15 0 15
Latvian x x x 10 0 10
Lithuanian x x x 10 0 10
Slavic languages x x x 2,275 1,075 1,200
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 75 40 30
Bulgarian x x x 170 85 85
Croatian x x x 165 65 95
Czech x x x 310 135 175
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 500 245 250
Russian x x x 695 335 360
Serbian x x x 200 110 90
Serbo-Croatian x x x 45 20 25
Slovak x x x 285 115 170
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 35 10 25
Ukrainian x x x 175 75 100
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 35 25 10
Scottish Gaelic x x x 15 10 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 15 10 0
Germanic languages x x x 1,765 820 950
Afrikaans x x x 150 85 65
Danish x x x 75 50 30
Dutch x x x 210 100 110
Frisian x x x 10 0 0
German x x x 1,190 535 660
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 65 40 25
Swedish x x x 130 50 80
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 10 10 10
Yiddish x x x 10 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 0 0
Greek x x x 210 95 120
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 5,880 2,870 3,005
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 1,175 575 605
Bengali x x x 25 10 10
Gujarati x x x 315 140 175
Hindi x x x 500 260 235
Kashmiri x x x 0 10 0
Konkani x x x 25 15 10
Marathi x x x 65 30 35
Nepali x x x 35 15 20
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 355 180 175
Sindhi x x x 95 35 65
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 45 25 20
Urdu x x x 95 40 55
Iranian languages x x x 4,730 2,310 2,420
Kurdish x x x 95 40 60
Pashto x x x 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 4,695 2,300 2,400
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 3,510 1,620 1,890
Catalan x x x 0 0 10
Italian x x x 805 390 415
Portuguese x x x 360 175 185
Romanian x x x 290 135 155
Spanish x x x 2,280 1,020 1,260
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 10 0
Japanese x x x 770 290 480
Kartvelian languages x x x 25 15 10
Georgian x x x 25 15 10
Korean x x x 1,135 505 635
Mongolic languages x x x 10 0 10
Mongolian x x x 10 0 10
Niger-Congo languages x x x 105 60 50
Akan (Twi) x x x 0 0 0
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 10 0 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 10 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 10 10 0
Lingala x x x 10 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 0
Shona x x x 0 0 0
Swahili x x x 80 40 40
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 60 25 35
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 70 35 30
American Sign Language x x x 35 20 20
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. x x x 35 20 15
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 1,740 730 1,010
Chinese languages x x x 1,740 735 1,005
Cantonese x x x 770 320 450
Hakka x x x 25 10 15
Mandarin x x x 1,100 460 640
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 140 55 85
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 60 20 35
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 40 10 30
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 0 0 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 45 20 30
Lao x x x 10 0 10
Thai x x x 40 15 20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 400 215 190
Azerbaijani x x x 55 40 20
Turkish x x x 350 180 170
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 20 10 0
Uralic languages x x x 340 165 180
Estonian x x x 15 10 10
Finnish x x x 90 50 40
Hungarian x x x 235 100 135
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 10 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 x x x 52,185 24,835 27,350
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 x x x 45,315 21,610 23,700
Canadian citizens aged under 18 x x x 7,565 3,885 3,680
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over x x x 37,750 17,725 20,025
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 x x x 6,875 3,225 3,650
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 x x x 52,185 24,835 27,350
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 x x x 30,955 15,130 15,825
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 x x x 19,930 9,130 10,795
Before 1981 x x x 4,525 2,025 2,495
1981 to 1990 x x x 2,130 995 1,140
1991 to 2000 x x x 3,855 1,655 2,200
2001 to 2010 x x x 5,685 2,680 3,000
2001 to 2005 x x x 2,375 1,000 1,380
2006 to 2010 x x x 3,300 1,685 1,620
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 x x x 3,740 1,780 1,955
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 x x x 1,300 575 725
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 x x x 19,930 9,130 10,800
Under 5 years x x x 1,570 845 725
5 to 14 years x x x 3,085 1,570 1,515
15 to 24 years x x x 3,435 1,535 1,900
25 to 44 years x x x 9,605 4,120 5,485
45 years and over x x x 2,240 1,070 1,170
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 x x x 19,930 9,135 10,795
Americas x x x 2,030 990 1,040
Brazil x x x 130 60 70
Colombia x x x 130 50 80
El Salvador x x x 30 15 20
Guyana x x x 30 10 20
Haiti x x x 25 10 15
Jamaica x x x 50 30 15
Mexico x x x 320 140 180
Peru x x x 90 40 50
Trinidad and Tobago x x x 50 25 30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 x x x 840 435 395
Other places of birth in Americas x x x 335 175 155
Europe x x x 5,885 2,695 3,190
Bosnia and Herzegovina x x x 125 60 65
Croatia x x x 80 30 50
France x x x 130 95 35
Germany x x x 450 165 285
Greece x x x 105 65 40
Hungary x x x 140 45 90
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 x x x 135 60 70
Italy x x x 275 140 135
Netherlands x x x 170 85 85
Poland x x x 405 175 230
Portugal x x x 50 25 25
Romania x x x 195 90 105
Russian Federation x x x 215 75 135
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 x x x 120 60 65
Ukraine x x x 160 70 90
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 x x x 2,125 980 1,145
Other places of birth in Europe x x x 1,015 490 525
Africa x x x 950 485 455
Algeria x x x 20 10 10
Egypt x x x 15 10 10
Ethiopia x x x 30 20 0
Kenya x x x 150 65 85
Morocco x x x 30 15 10
Nigeria x x x 10 10 0
Somalia x x x 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of x x x 340 180 155
Other places of birth in Africa x x x 365 175 185
Asia x x x 10,730 4,770 5,970
Afghanistan x x x 25 15 15
Bangladesh x x x 15 0 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 x x x 695 285 410
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 x x x 315 140 180
India x x x 655 330 325
IranCensus data footnote 61 x x x 4,210 2,075 2,130
Iraq x x x 25 15 10
Japan x x x 370 105 265
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 x x x 700 310 395
Lebanon x x x 65 45 20
Pakistan x x x 70 25 40
Philippines x x x 2,665 1,025 1,640
Sri Lanka x x x 50 25 25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 x x x 10 0 10
Taiwan x x x 225 95 135
Viet Nam x x x 10 10 10
Other places of birth in Asia x x x 620 270 350
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 x x x 335 190 140
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 x x x 3,745 1,785 1,955
Americas x x x 400 205 200
Brazil x x x 55 35 20
Colombia x x x 20 0 15
Cuba x x x 0 0 0
Haiti x x x 0 0 0
Jamaica x x x 0 0 0
Mexico x x x 120 60 60
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 x x x 155 80 75
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 x x x 20 15 10
Other places of birth in Americas x x x 30 10 20
Europe x x x 595 300 290
France x x x 20 15 0
Germany x x x 45 20 25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 x x x 35 15 20
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 x x x 30 20 10
Romania x x x 35 15 15
Russian Federation x x x 10 0 10
Ukraine x x x 20 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 x x x 205 115 90
Other places of birth in Europe x x x 205 85 120
Africa x x x 135 80 60
Algeria x x x 0 0 0
Cameroon x x x 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the x x x 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire x x x 0 0 0
Egypt x x x 0 0 0
Eritrea x x x 10 0 0
Ethiopia x x x 10 10 0
Morocco x x x 0 0 0
Nigeria x x x 10 10 0
Somalia x x x 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of x x x 65 40 20
Tunisia x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa x x x 50 25 25
Asia x x x 2,560 1,165 1,395
Afghanistan x x x 0 0 10
Bangladesh x x x 15 0 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 x x x 175 80 95
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 x x x 15 10 10
India x x x 165 105 65
IranCensus data footnote 61 x x x 1,165 540 625
Iraq x x x 0 0 0
Israel x x x 0 0 0
Japan x x x 50 15 35
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 x x x 65 35 35
Lebanon x x x 0 0 0
Nepal x x x 0 0 0
Pakistan x x x 0 10 0
Philippines x x x 765 330 435
Saudi Arabia x x x 0 0 0
Sri Lanka x x x 10 0 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 x x x 0 0 0
Taiwan x x x 25 10 20
Turkey x x x 15 10 10
United Arab Emirates x x x 10 0 10
Viet Nam x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia x x x 70 25 45
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 x x x 45 30 15
Australia x x x 45 30 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 x x x 10 0 10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 x x x 52,185 24,835 27,350
First generationCensus data footnote 69 x x x 21,740 9,970 11,770
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 x x x 12,410 6,015 6,395
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 x x x 18,040 8,850 9,185
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 x x x 15,590 7,185 8,410
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 x x x 10,605 4,975 5,630
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 x x x 4,660 2,480 2,175
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 x x x 5,950 2,500 3,450
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 x x x 3,240 1,350 1,885
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 x x x 1,615 805 815
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 x x x 125 50 75
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 x x x 52,185 24,835 27,350
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 x x x 1,150 575 585
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 x x x 1,075 515 560
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 x x x 650 305 345
Métis x x x 415 205 210
Inuk (Inuit) x x x 10 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 x x x 30 25 10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 x x x 50 30 20
Non-Aboriginal identity x x x 51,030 24,265 26,770
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 x x x 52,185 24,835 27,350
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 x x x 555 285 265
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian x x x 51,635 24,550 27,085
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 x x x 52,185 24,835 27,350
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 x x x 285 135 150
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 x x x 270 125 145
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 x x x 235 115 115
Métis single ancestry x x x 40 10 25
Inuit single ancestry x x x 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 x x x 20 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries x x x 10 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries x x x 0 10 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries x x x 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 x x x 1,365 630 740
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 x x x 1,310 590 725
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 830 345 485
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 475 240 240
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 10 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 x x x 55 35 15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 55 40 15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 x x x 50,535 24,075 26,460
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 x x x 52,185 24,835 27,350
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 x x x 16,340 7,405 8,935
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 x x x 1,840 925 915
Chinese x x x 2,290 1,005 1,290
Black x x x 485 255 240
Filipino x x x 3,450 1,390 2,060
Latin American x x x 840 395 445
Arab x x x 215 125 85
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 x x x 265 105 160
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 x x x 4,360 2,145 2,220
Korean x x x 1,155 510 645
Japanese x x x 815 300 515
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 x x x 140 65 75
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 x x x 490 195 285
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 x x x 35,845 17,430 18,410
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 x x x 52,185 24,835 27,350
North American Aboriginal origins x x x 1,650 765 890
First Nations (North American Indian) x x x 1,130 505 620
Inuit x x x 10 10 0
Métis x x x 580 290 285
Other North American origins x x x 9,295 4,415 4,885
Acadian x x x 80 40 35
American x x x 1,000 480 525
Canadian x x x 8,625 4,100 4,525
New Brunswicker x x x 0 0 0
Newfoundlander x x x 0 10 0
Nova Scotian x x x 10 0 0
Ontarian x x x 0 0 0
Québécois x x x 10 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 x x x 10 10 0
European origins x x x 34,040 16,395 17,635
British Isles origins x x x 22,755 10,915 11,840
Channel Islander x x x 0 0 0
Cornish x x x 0 0 0
English x x x 14,520 7,060 7,460
Irish x x x 8,300 3,710 4,600
Manx x x x 25 10 15
Scottish x x x 10,085 4,705 5,380
Welsh x x x 1,530 720 810
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 x x x 1,785 835 955
French origins x x x 3,965 1,860 2,105
Alsatian x x x 15 0 10
Breton x x x 0 0 0
Corsican x x x 0 0 0
French x x x 3,955 1,855 2,095
Western European origins (except French origins) x x x 8,020 3,810 4,205
Austrian x x x 565 270 295
Bavarian x x x 0 0 0
Belgian x x x 185 75 110
Dutch x x x 1,835 865 970
Flemish x x x 55 20 35
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 5,675 2,735 2,945
Luxembourger x x x 10 0 0
Swiss x x x 380 165 215
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 x x x 15 10 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) x x x 3,260 1,495 1,765
Danish x x x 610 330 280
Finnish x x x 405 190 215
Icelandic x x x 180 70 105
Norwegian x x x 1,085 460 625
Swedish x x x 1,150 510 635
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 x x x 165 90 75
Eastern European origins x x x 6,875 3,165 3,710
Bulgarian x x x 215 110 105
Byelorussian x x x 50 30 20
Czech x x x 440 210 225
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 x x x 40 25 15
Estonian x x x 75 55 20
Hungarian x x x 785 330 455
Latvian x x x 65 35 35
Lithuanian x x x 105 50 55
Moldovan x x x 15 15 0
Polish x x x 2,050 895 1,150
Romanian x x x 480 210 265
Russian x x x 1,400 620 775
Slovak x x x 400 180 225
Ukrainian x x x 1,795 910 880
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 x x x 70 0 65
Southern European origins x x x 5,310 2,595 2,715
Albanian x x x 10 10 0
Bosnian x x x 100 50 55
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 310 125 180
Cypriot x x x 15 15 10
Greek x x x 495 240 260
Italian x x x 2,685 1,375 1,305
Kosovar x x x 0 0 0
Macedonian x x x 20 15 10
Maltese x x x 30 15 15
Montenegrin x x x 35 10 25
Portuguese x x x 415 180 240
Serbian x x x 280 155 130
Sicilian x x x 10 0 0
Slovenian x x x 80 30 45
Spanish x x x 1,200 525 675
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 x x x 85 45 40
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 x x x 0 0 10
Other European origins x x x 340 155 190
Basque x x x 20 0 10
Jewish x x x 165 60 110
Roma (Gypsy) x x x 0 10 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 x x x 20 10 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 x x x 140 80 60
Caribbean origins x x x 355 200 155
Antiguan x x x 0 10 0
Bahamian x x x 0 0 0
Barbadian x x x 35 25 10
Bermudan x x x 0 0 0
Carib x x x 20 15 10
Cuban x x x 30 15 15
Dominican x x x 0 10 0
Grenadian x x x 10 0 0
Guadeloupean x x x 0 0 0
Haitian x x x 30 10 15
Jamaican x x x 125 70 55
Kittitian/Nevisian x x x 0 0 0
Martinican x x x 0 0 0
Montserratan x x x 0 0 0
Puerto Rican x x x 20 10 10
St. Lucian x x x 10 10 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian x x x 90 45 45
Vincentian/Grenadinian x x x 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 x x x 20 15 10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 x x x 40 30 10
Latin, Central and South American origins x x x 1,395 665 735
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) x x x 40 20 20
Arawak x x x 10 0 10
Argentinian x x x 110 40 60
Belizean x x x 10 0 0
Bolivian x x x 0 0 0
Brazilian x x x 105 50 45
Chilean x x x 75 35 35
Colombian x x x 185 85 105
Costa Rican x x x 15 10 10
Ecuadorian x x x 15 0 10
Guatemalan x x x 30 25 10
Guyanese x x x 50 20 25
Hispanic x x x 15 10 10
Honduran x x x 10 0 0
Maya x x x 20 15 10
Mexican x x x 510 235 275
Nicaraguan x x x 10 10 0
Panamanian x x x 10 0 0
Paraguayan x x x 0 0 0
Peruvian x x x 125 70 55
Salvadorean x x x 85 20 70
Uruguayan x x x 10 10 0
Venezuelan x x x 95 60 35
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 x x x 15 0 15
African origins x x x 1,025 520 505
Central and West African origins x x x 75 40 35
Akan x x x 0 0 0
Angolan x x x 0 0 0
Ashanti x x x 0 0 0
Beninese x x x 0 0 0
Burkinabe x x x 0 0 0
Cameroonian x x x 0 0 0
Chadian x x x 0 0 0
Congolese x x x 0 10 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Gabonese x x x 0 0 0
Gambian x x x 0 0 0
Ghanaian x x x 25 10 10
Guinean x x x 0 0 0
Ibo x x x 0 10 0
Ivorian x x x 0 0 0
Liberian x x x 0 0 0
Malian x x x 0 0 0
Malinké x x x 0 0 0
Nigerian x x x 35 20 15
Peulh x x x 0 0 0
Senegalese x x x 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean x x x 10 0 0
Togolese x x x 0 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 15 10 15
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 x x x 10 10 0
North African origins x x x 170 70 100
Algerian x x x 55 25 25
Berber x x x 0 0 0
Coptic x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Egyptian x x x 55 30 25
Libyan x x x 0 0 0
Maure x x x 0 0 0
Moroccan x x x 65 20 50
Sudanese x x x 0 0 0
Tunisian x x x 0 10 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 x x x 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins x x x 540 290 250
Afrikaner x x x 10 10 0
Amhara x x x 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 x x x 45 15 30
Burundian x x x 10 10 0
Djiboutian x x x 0 0 0
Eritrean x x x 10 0 0
Ethiopian x x x 45 35 10
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Kenyan x x x 70 25 40
Malagasy x x x 10 0 10
Mauritian x x x 10 10 10
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Rwandan x x x 10 0 0
Seychellois x x x 10 0 0
Somali x x x 10 0 0
South African x x x 295 165 130
Tanzanian x x x 10 0 10
Tigrian x x x 0 0 0
Ugandan x x x 10 10 0
Zambian x x x 0 0 0
Zimbabwean x x x 30 15 15
Zulu x x x 0 0 10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 x x x 40 15 25
Other African origins x x x 305 140 160
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 x x x 80 35 45
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 x x x 225 110 115
Asian origins x x x 16,155 7,315 8,840
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins x x x 5,830 2,865 2,965
Afghan x x x 30 15 15
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 x x x 65 50 20
Armenian x x x 195 75 120
Assyrian x x x 0 0 0
Azerbaijani x x x 75 40 35
Georgian x x x 75 35 40
Hazara x x x 0 0 0
Iranian x x x 4,890 2,375 2,515
Iraqi x x x 45 25 15
Israeli x x x 45 35 10
Jordanian x x x 0 0 0
Kazakh x x x 30 25 0
Kurd x x x 75 30 40
Kuwaiti x x x 10 0 0
Kyrgyz x x x 0 0 0
Lebanese x x x 170 100 75
Palestinian x x x 55 25 25
Pashtun x x x 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian x x x 0 0 0
Syrian x x x 15 0 10
Tajik x x x 0 0 0
Tatar x x x 20 15 10
Turk x x x 180 90 90
Turkmen x x x 0 0 0
Uighur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Yemeni x x x 10 10 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 x x x 70 30 35
South Asian origins x x x 2,045 965 1,075
Bangladeshi x x x 20 0 15
Bengali x x x 0 0 0
Bhutanese x x x 0 0 0
East Indian x x x 1,715 835 885
Goan x x x 0 0 0
Gujarati x x x 0 0 0
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 20 10 10
Pakistani x x x 75 25 50
Punjabi x x x 70 45 20
Sinhalese x x x 10 0 10
Sri Lankan x x x 100 45 55
Tamil x x x 10 10 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 x x x 75 30 40
East and Southeast Asian origins x x x 8,485 3,545 4,940
Burmese x x x 10 10 0
Cambodian (Khmer) x x x 10 0 0
Chinese x x x 2,640 1,155 1,490
Filipino x x x 3,550 1,465 2,095
Hmong x x x 0 0 0
Indonesian x x x 100 55 50
Japanese x x x 890 325 570
Karen x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 1,195 545 655
Laotian x x x 25 10 20
Malaysian x x x 90 45 50
Mongolian x x x 15 0 15
Singaporean x x x 0 0 0
Taiwanese x x x 195 90 100
Thai x x x 60 20 40
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 70 30 45
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 x x x 15 0 10
Other Asian origins x x x 40 0 30
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 x x x 40 10 35
Oceania origins x x x 525 290 235
Australian x x x 360 195 170
New Zealander x x x 110 60 55
Pacific Islands origins x x x 60 40 20
Fijian x x x 30 20 10
Hawaiian x x x 10 0 0
Maori x x x 25 10 10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 x x x 0 0 0
Samoan x x x 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 x x x 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 x ... ... 24,645 ... ...
Owner x ... ... 13,030 ... ...
Renter x ... ... 11,615 ... ...
Band housing x ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 x ... ... 24,645 ... ...
Condominium x ... ... 10,445 ... ...
Not condominium x ... ... 14,205 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 x ... ... 24,645 ... ...
No bedrooms x ... ... 475 ... ...
1 bedroom x ... ... 8,510 ... ...
2 bedrooms x ... ... 8,345 ... ...
3 bedrooms x ... ... 4,235 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms x ... ... 3,080 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 x ... ... 24,645 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms x ... ... 14,665 ... ...
5 rooms x ... ... 3,345 ... ...
6 rooms x ... ... 2,040 ... ...
7 rooms x ... ... 1,500 ... ...
8 or more rooms x ... ... 3,085 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling x ... ... 4.6 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 x ... ... 24,645 ... ...
One person or fewer per room x ... ... 23,795 ... ...
More than 1 person per room x ... ... 855 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 x ... ... 24,645 ... ...
Suitable x ... ... 22,585 ... ...
Not suitable x ... ... 2,055 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 x ... ... 24,645 ... ...
1960 or before x ... ... 4,120 ... ...
1961 to 1980 x ... ... 8,585 ... ...
1981 to 1990 x ... ... 3,425 ... ...
1991 to 2000 x ... ... 3,040 ... ...
2001 to 2005 x ... ... 1,315 ... ...
2006 to 2010 x ... ... 1,915 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 x ... ... 2,250 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 x ... ... 24,645 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed x ... ... 23,195 ... ...
Major repairs needed x ... ... 1,455 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 x ... ... 24,645 ... ...
1 household maintainer x ... ... 15,625 ... ...
2 household maintainers x ... ... 8,420 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers x ... ... 600 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 x ... ... 24,645 ... ...
15 to 24 years x ... ... 585 ... ...
25 to 34 years x ... ... 3,775 ... ...
35 to 44 years x ... ... 4,420 ... ...
45 to 54 years x ... ... 5,195 ... ...
55 to 64 years x ... ... 4,930 ... ...
65 to 74 years x ... ... 3,245 ... ...
75 to 84 years x ... ... 1,795 ... ...
85 years and over x ... ... 695 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 24,600 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs x ... ... 15,785 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs x ... ... 8,815 ... ...
30% to less than 100% x ... ... 7,245 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data x ... ... 13,025 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 x ... ... 61.3 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 26.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 1,381 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 1,635 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 x ... ... 749,628 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 x ... ... 870,263 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data x ... ... 11,615 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 x ... ... 10.5 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 45.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 1,223 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 1,339 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 x x x 45,110 21,265 23,845
No certificate, diploma or degree x x x 3,810 1,945 1,865
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 x x x 11,175 5,430 5,745
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 30,125 13,890 16,235
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma x x x 3,310 2,200 1,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 x x x 1,540 855 690
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 x x x 1,770 1,350 420
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma x x x 8,390 3,450 4,940
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level x x x 2,195 895 1,300
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above x x x 16,225 7,345 8,890
Bachelor's degree x x x 10,715 4,665 6,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level x x x 1,205 515 690
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry x x x 340 160 180
Master's degree x x x 3,460 1,690 1,765
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 x x x 510 305 210
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 x x x 31,650 15,075 16,570
No certificate, diploma or degree x x x 1,145 645 505
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 x x x 6,300 3,400 2,895
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 24,205 11,030 13,175
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma x x x 2,285 1,560 725
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 x x x 1,050 585 465
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 x x x 1,235 975 265
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma x x x 6,515 2,760 3,755
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level x x x 1,695 695 1,000
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above x x x 13,710 6,020 7,690
Bachelor's degree x x x 9,075 3,865 5,215
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level x x x 975 410 565
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry x x x 300 130 165
Master's degree x x x 2,960 1,390 1,565
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 x x x 395 220 175
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 x x x 45,110 21,265 23,850
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 x x x 14,990 7,375 7,615
Education x x x 1,680 335 1,345
13. Education x x x 1,685 335 1,345
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies x x x 2,025 890 1,130
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services x x x 305 210 95
50. Visual and performing arts x x x 1,720 685 1,035
Humanities x x x 1,960 730 1,225
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics x x x 300 65 230
23. English language and literature/letters x x x 655 200 455
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities x x x 515 230 285
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 x x x 10 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies x x x 110 60 45
39. Theology and religious vocations x x x 75 35 40
54. History x x x 200 115 85
55. French language and literature/letters x x x 90 10 80
Social and behavioural sciences and law x x x 3,960 1,490 2,465
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies x x x 70 20 50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs x x x 565 240 325
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences x x x 515 55 465
22. Legal professions and studies x x x 715 320 395
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 x x x 55 10 45
42. Psychology x x x 650 140 505
45. Social sciences x x x 1,390 720 675
Business, management and public administration x x x 6,710 2,870 3,845
30.16 Accounting and computer science x x x 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions x x x 245 40 205
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services x x x 6,460 2,825 3,640
Physical and life sciences and technologies x x x 1,315 615 705
26. Biological and biomedical sciences x x x 555 210 345
30.01 Biological and physical sciences x x x 290 135 160
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 x x x 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences x x x 425 250 175
41. Science technologies/technicians x x x 40 20 15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences x x x 1,295 805 490
11. Computer and information sciences and support services x x x 1,035 705 330
25. Library science x x x 80 0 75
27. Mathematics and statistics x x x 170 90 80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 x x x 10 10 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies x x x 5,030 4,260 770
04. Architecture and related services x x x 340 185 155
14. Engineering x x x 2,060 1,655 400
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields x x x 750 620 130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation x x x 0 0 0
46. Construction trades x x x 895 865 35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians x x x 690 665 30
48. Precision production x x x 290 270 25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation x x x 450 285 165
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences x x x 285 170 115
03. Natural resources and conservation x x x 170 120 50
Health and related fields x x x 4,055 760 3,295
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies x x x 395 210 185
51. Health professions and related programs x x x 3,615 520 3,095
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs x x x 40 30 15
Personal, protective and transportation services x x x 1,645 840 805
12. Personal and culinary services x x x 1,105 390 720
28. Military science, leadership and operational art x x x 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences x x x 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services x x x 185 140 45
49. Transportation and materials moving x x x 340 310 35
Other x x x 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other x x x 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 x x x 31,650 15,080 16,575
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 x x x 7,445 4,045 3,400
Education x x x 1,285 250 1,040
13. Education x x x 1,285 250 1,040
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies x x x 1,585 655 925
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services x x x 190 140 50
50. Visual and performing arts x x x 1,395 510 880
Humanities x x x 1,525 540 985
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics x x x 260 55 205
23. English language and literature/letters x x x 495 140 355
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities x x x 390 175 215
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 x x x 10 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies x x x 90 45 45
39. Theology and religious vocations x x x 40 15 30
54. History x x x 170 100 70
55. French language and literature/letters x x x 80 10 65
Social and behavioural sciences and law x x x 3,350 1,245 2,110
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies x x x 65 15 50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs x x x 520 220 305
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences x x x 435 50 380
22. Legal professions and studies x x x 600 245 355
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 x x x 35 10 30
42. Psychology x x x 515 105 410
45. Social sciences x x x 1,175 595 580
Business, management and public administration x x x 5,455 2,360 3,090
30.16 Accounting and computer science x x x 10 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions x x x 190 35 160
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services x x x 5,260 2,325 2,935
Physical and life sciences and technologies x x x 1,055 465 585
26. Biological and biomedical sciences x x x 480 185 290
30.01 Biological and physical sciences x x x 190 70 120
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 x x x 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences x x x 355 195 165
41. Science technologies/technicians x x x 20 15 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences x x x 1,125 710 415
11. Computer and information sciences and support services x x x 940 640 295
25. Library science x x x 50 0 45
27. Mathematics and statistics x x x 135 55 75
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 x x x 10 0 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies x x x 3,935 3,285 650
04. Architecture and related services x x x 270 140 135
14. Engineering x x x 1,675 1,310 365
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields x x x 575 480 95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation x x x 0 0 0
46. Construction trades x x x 680 655 30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians x x x 525 510 15
48. Precision production x x x 210 195 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation x x x 385 235 155
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences x x x 245 140 100
03. Natural resources and conservation x x x 140 90 50
Health and related fields x x x 3,270 655 2,610
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies x x x 335 185 150
51. Health professions and related programs x x x 2,900 450 2,445
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs x x x 35 20 10
Personal, protective and transportation services x x x 1,235 635 610
12. Personal and culinary services x x x 795 265 525
28. Military science, leadership and operational art x x x 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences x x x 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services x x x 165 115 45
49. Transportation and materials moving x x x 275 250 30
Other x x x 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other x x x 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 x x x 45,110 21,260 23,850
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 14,985 7,375 7,615
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 x x x 30,125 13,885 16,240
Location of study inside Canada x x x 19,985 9,300 10,690
Same as province or territory of residence x x x 15,425 7,105 8,320
Different than province or territory of residence x x x 4,565 2,195 2,370
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 x x x 10,140 4,590 5,550
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 x x x 1,095 670 425
Philippines x x x 1,515 475 1,040
India x x x 330 170 155
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 x x x 1,270 620 650
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 x x x 260 110 150
France x x x 170 70 90
Other x x x 5,505 2,470 3,030
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 x x x 31,645 15,075 16,570
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 7,445 4,045 3,400
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 x x x 24,205 11,030 13,170
Location of study inside Canada x x x 16,005 7,385 8,615
Same as province or territory of residence x x x 12,455 5,680 6,780
Different than province or territory of residence x x x 3,550 1,710 1,840
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 x x x 8,200 3,640 4,555
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 x x x 845 520 325
Philippines x x x 1,375 445 930
India x x x 290 160 130
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 x x x 860 420 440
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 x x x 220 90 135
France x x x 150 60 85
Other x x x 4,470 1,950 2,520
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 x x x 45,115 21,265 23,850
In the labour force x x x 31,735 15,755 15,985
Employed x x x 30,160 15,005 15,150
Unemployed x x x 1,580 750 830
Not in the labour force x x x 13,375 5,505 7,865
Participation rate x x x 70.3 74.1 67.0
Employment rate x x x 66.9 70.6 63.5
Unemployment rate x x x 5.0 4.8 5.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 x x x 45,110 21,260 23,850
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 x x x 12,040 4,800 7,235
Worked x x x 33,075 16,460 16,610
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 x x x 15,855 8,610 7,240
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 x x x 17,215 7,850 9,370
Average weeks worked in reference year x x x 42.6 43.0 42.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 x x x 31,735 15,755 15,985
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 405 155 255
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 x x x 31,330 15,600 15,725
Employee x x x 26,835 12,850 13,985
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 x x x 4,490 2,750 1,745
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 x x x 31,735 15,755 15,980
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 405 155 255
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 x x x 31,330 15,605 15,725
0 Management occupations x x x 3,965 2,370 1,595
1 Business, finance and administration occupations x x x 5,380 1,710 3,675
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations x x x 2,705 2,115 595
3 Health occupations x x x 2,090 325 1,760
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services x x x 3,735 1,160 2,580
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport x x x 1,795 960 840
6 Sales and service occupations x x x 7,880 3,520 4,360
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations x x x 2,990 2,805 185
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations x x x 365 310 60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities x x x 415 335 80
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 x x x 31,735 15,755 15,980
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 405 155 255
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 x x x 31,330 15,600 15,725
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting x x x 85 55 30
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction x x x 135 100 30
22 Utilities x x x 135 80 60
23 Construction x x x 2,125 1,870 250
31-33 Manufacturing x x x 1,275 875 400
41 Wholesale trade x x x 970 630 340
44-45 Retail trade x x x 3,770 1,840 1,930
48-49 Transportation and warehousing x x x 1,120 900 220
51 Information and cultural industries x x x 1,335 830 505
52 Finance and insurance x x x 1,640 730 900
53 Real estate and rental and leasing x x x 895 520 375
54 Professional, scientific and technical services x x x 3,910 2,075 1,830
55 Management of companies and enterprises x x x 120 55 65
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services x x x 1,470 890 580
61 Educational services x x x 2,245 810 1,440
62 Health care and social assistance x x x 3,560 600 2,965
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation x x x 965 485 480
72 Accommodation and food services x x x 2,650 1,110 1,545
81 Other services (except public administration) x x x 1,635 485 1,145
91 Public administration x x x 1,280 655 630
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 x x x 30,155 15,005 15,150
Worked at home x x x 2,520 1,265 1,260
Worked outside Canada x x x 220 170 55
No fixed workplace address x x x 3,595 2,530 1,060
Worked at usual place x x x 23,820 11,045 12,780
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data x x x 23,820 11,045 12,780
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence x x x 6,675 2,665 4,015
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence x x x 16,840 8,205 8,630
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence x x x 200 105 95
Commute to a different province or territory x x x 110 70 40
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 x x x 27,410 13,570 13,840
Car, truck, van - as a driver x x x 15,790 8,635 7,155
Car, truck, van - as a passenger x x x 1,060 420 640
Public transit x x x 6,345 2,595 3,750
Walked x x x 3,090 1,165 1,925
Bicycle x x x 670 490 175
Other method x x x 460 270 200
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 x x x 27,410 13,570 13,840
Less than 15 minutes x x x 6,935 3,065 3,870
15 to 29 minutes x x x 8,885 4,370 4,520
30 to 44 minutes x x x 6,815 3,700 3,115
45 to 59 minutes x x x 2,785 1,410 1,375
60 minutes and over x x x 1,985 1,025 965
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 x x x 27,410 13,570 13,840
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. x x x 1,205 725 480
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. x x x 3,920 2,360 1,565
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. x x x 7,965 4,020 3,945
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. x x x 6,800 3,025 3,775
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. x x x 4,105 1,775 2,325
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. x x x 3,415 1,665 1,750
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 x x x 34,055 16,900 17,160
Single responses x x x 33,385 16,585 16,800
Official languages x x x 32,865 16,315 16,555
English x x x 32,795 16,300 16,495
French x x x 70 20 60
Non-official languages x x x 520 270 250
Aboriginal languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 0 0 0
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 520 270 250
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages x x x 0 0 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Amharic x x x 0 0 0
Arabic x x x 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 0 0 0
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 35 15 15
Bikol x x x 0 0 0
Cebuano x x x 0 0 0
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 0 0 0
Ilocano x x x 0 0 0
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 0 10 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 30 15 15
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages x x x 0 0 0
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages x x x 0 0 0
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 0 0 0
Tamil x x x 0 0 0
Telugu x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 250 130 120
Albanian x x x 0 0 0
Armenian x x x 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 25 15 15
Baltic languages x x x 0 0 0
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages x x x 25 10 10
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 0 0
Bulgarian x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Czech x x x 10 0 0
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 10 0 10
Russian x x x 10 10 0
Serbian x x x 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Slovak x x x 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 0 0 0
Ukrainian x x x 0 0 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 0 0 0
Afrikaans x x x 0 0 0
Danish x x x 0 0 0
Dutch x x x 0 0 0
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 0 0 0
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 0 0 0
Swedish x x x 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 0 0 0
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 170 95 70
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 0 0 0
Bengali x x x 0 0 0
Gujarati x x x 0 0 0
Hindi x x x 0 0 0
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 0 0 0
Sindhi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 0 0 0
Urdu x x x 0 0 0
Iranian languages x x x 170 95 70
Kurdish x x x 0 0 0
Pashto x x x 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 170 95 70
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 55 25 30
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 0 0 0
Portuguese x x x 15 15 0
Romanian x x x 10 0 0
Spanish x x x 35 10 25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 70 20 45
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 10 0
Georgian x x x 0 10 0
Korean x x x 70 50 20
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) x x x 0 0 0
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 0 0 0
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 0
Shona x x x 0 0 0
Swahili x x x 0 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 0 0 0
American Sign Language x x x 10 0 0
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 85 45 40
Chinese languages x x x 85 45 40
Cantonese x x x 40 15 20
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 45 25 20
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 0 0 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 0 0 0
Lao x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 0 0 0
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 0 0 0
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 0 0 0
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Finnish x x x 0 0 0
Hungarian x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Multiple responses x x x 675 310 360
English and French x x x 130 50 70
English and non-official language x x x 530 260 275
French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language x x x 10 0 15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 x x x 34,055 16,895 17,160
None x x x 31,875 15,895 15,980
English x x x 310 140 170
French x x x 410 175 235
Non-official language x x x 1,425 675 755
Aboriginal x x x 10 10 0
Non-Aboriginal x x x 1,420 660 755
English and French x x x 0 0 0
English and non-official language x x x 10 0 0
French and non-official language x x x 35 15 20
English, French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 x x x 51,755 24,620 27,135
Non-movers x x x 43,440 20,595 22,850
Movers x x x 8,315 4,030 4,285
Non-migrants x x x 4,770 2,330 2,435
Migrants x x x 3,540 1,695 1,845
Internal migrants x x x 2,630 1,295 1,335
Intraprovincial migrants x x x 2,000 995 1,005
Interprovincial migrants x x x 635 305 335
External migrants x x x 910 400 510
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 x x x 49,830 23,610 26,225
Non-movers x x x 25,020 11,715 13,310
Movers x x x 24,810 11,900 12,910
Non-migrants x x x 13,770 6,540 7,230
Migrants x x x 11,040 5,360 5,680
Internal migrants x x x 6,860 3,375 3,485
Intraprovincial migrants x x x 5,325 2,640 2,690
Interprovincial migrants x x x 1,535 735 800
External migrants x x x 4,175 1,980 2,195

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Ketchen, OHM [Designated place], Saskatchewan and North Vancouver, CY [Census subdivision], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed April 19, 2024).

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