Census Profile, 2016 Census
Penzance, Dissolved municipality [Designated place], Saskatchewan and North Vancouver, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Penzance, DMU Saskatchewan [Designated place]			North Vancouver, DM British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Penzance, Dissolved municipality [Designated place], Saskatchewan  Map : Penzance, Dissolved municipality [Designated place], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : North Vancouver, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	25	...	...	85,935	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	25	...	...	84,412	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.0	...	...	1.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	15	...	...	32,624	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	13	...	...	31,116	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	40.1	...	...	534.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	0.62	...	...	160.76	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	85,935	41,700	44,235
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	14,730	7,600	7,135
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	4,000	2,105	1,895
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	5,195	2,705	2,495
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	5,530	2,790	2,745
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	56,150	27,210	28,935
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	5,880	3,010	2,870
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	5,115	2,715	2,400
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	3,595	1,820	1,770
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	3,705	1,740	1,970
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	4,815	2,155	2,660
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	5,995	2,745	3,250
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	7,035	3,340	3,695
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	7,305	3,445	3,855
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	7,145	3,445	3,700
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	5,550	2,790	2,760
65 years and over	x	x	x	15,055	6,890	8,165
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	4,690	2,235	2,455
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	3,695	1,815	1,885
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	2,600	1,180	1,415
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	1,940	855	1,090
85 years and over	x	x	x	2,130	805	1,320
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	1,310	555	755
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	615	200	415
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	180	50	135
100 years and over	x	x	x	20	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	17.1	18.2	16.1
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	65.3	65.3	65.4
65 years and over	x	x	x	17.5	16.5	18.5
85 years and over	x	x	x	2.5	1.9	3.0
Average age of the population	x	x	x	41.9	40.9	42.9
Median age of the population	x	x	x	44.3	43.4	45.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	31,115	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	16,200	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	2,015	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	12,895	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	520	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	2,825	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	5,510	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	4,030	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	31,115	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	6,140	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	9,765	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	5,705	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	6,620	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	2,885	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	84,880	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	71,205	34,100	37,100
Married or living common law	x	x	x	44,485	22,100	22,385
Married	x	x	x	39,810	19,775	20,035
Living common law	x	x	x	4,675	2,325	2,350
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	26,715	12,000	14,715
Never married	x	x	x	18,040	9,540	8,505
Separated	x	x	x	1,475	575	900
Divorced	x	x	x	3,840	1,215	2,630
Widowed	x	x	x	3,360	670	2,690
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	24,985	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	10,715	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	5,785	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	6,715	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	1,775	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	24,985	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	21,755	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	19,420	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	2,335	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	3,230	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	2,555	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	675	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	21,760	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	8,725	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	13,035	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	4,785	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	6,515	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	1,740	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	3,230	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	1,990	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	995	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	240	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	10,075	4,140	5,940
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	31,115	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	23,430	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	7,970	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	15,460	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	770	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	6,920	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	6,140	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	785	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	85,495	41,530	43,970
English only	x	x	x	74,855	37,055	37,795
French only	x	x	x	35	15	25
English and French	x	x	x	9,460	3,990	5,470
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	1,150	465	680
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	85,500	41,530	43,970
English	x	x	x	82,635	40,290	42,350
French	x	x	x	1,120	505	620
English and French	x	x	x	625	285	340
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	1,120	450	670
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	1,430	645	785
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	1.7	1.6	1.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	85,495	41,530	43,970
Single responses	x	x	x	83,810	40,740	43,070
Official languages	x	x	x	62,945	31,250	31,695
English	x	x	x	61,870	30,750	31,120
French	x	x	x	1,075	500	570
Non-official languages	x	x	x	20,865	9,490	11,375
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	5
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	5
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	20,860	9,490	11,370
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	225	125	100
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	225	125	105
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	165	90	75
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	5	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	55	30	20
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	45	10	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	50	15	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	1,180	395	785
Bikol	x	x	x	5	5	5
Cebuano	x	x	x	30	5	25
Fijian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	10	5	5
Ilocano	x	x	x	80	30	55
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	40	15	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	990	335	655
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	5	5
Creole languages	x	x	x	10	5	10
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	40	20	20
Kannada	x	x	x	5	0	5
Malayalam	x	x	x	10	5	5
Tamil	x	x	x	20	10	10
Telugu	x	x	x	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	12,915	6,145	6,770
Albanian	x	x	x	20	10	5
Armenian	x	x	x	95	50	50
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,875	810	1,070
Baltic languages	x	x	x	30	15	20
Latvian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Lithuanian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,845	795	1,055
Belarusan	x	x	x	10	0	5
Bosnian	x	x	x	25	15	10
Bulgarian	x	x	x	70	25	45
Croatian	x	x	x	105	55	50
Czech	x	x	x	310	140	170
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	5
Polish	x	x	x	475	205	270
Russian	x	x	x	465	190	270
Serbian	x	x	x	70	40	30
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	15	10	5
Slovak	x	x	x	155	60	95
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	25	10	15
Ukrainian	x	x	x	120	45	75
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Celtic languages	x	x	x	15	5	10
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	10	0	5
Welsh	x	x	x	10	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	2,250	1,110	1,140
Afrikaans	x	x	x	150	75	80
Danish	x	x	x	105	55	50
Dutch	x	x	x	325	175	155
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	1,465	710	755
Icelandic	x	x	x	10	5	5
Norwegian	x	x	x	65	35	25
Swedish	x	x	x	105	45	65
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	15	5	10
Yiddish	x	x	x	5	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	165	85	80
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	6,210	3,005	3,205
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	1,045	480	560
Bengali	x	x	x	10	5	5
Gujarati	x	x	x	320	135	185
Hindi	x	x	x	130	70	65
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	10	5	5
Marathi	x	x	x	10	5	5
Nepali	x	x	x	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	350	155	190
Sindhi	x	x	x	120	55	65
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Urdu	x	x	x	80	40	40
Iranian languages	x	x	x	5,165	2,525	2,635
Kurdish	x	x	x	45	25	25
Pashto	x	x	x	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	5,110	2,495	2,615
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	2,285	1,065	1,220
Catalan	x	x	x	5	0	5
Italian	x	x	x	525	265	260
Portuguese	x	x	x	365	155	210
Romanian	x	x	x	160	65	90
Spanish	x	x	x	1,230	570	660
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Japanese	x	x	x	620	200	420
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	1,470	660	810
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Mongolian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	35	15	15
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	5	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	5	0
Swahili	x	x	x	20	10	15
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	15	10	5
American Sign Language	x	x	x	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	3,750	1,655	2,095
Chinese languages	x	x	x	3,745	1,650	2,095
Cantonese	x	x	x	1,495	650	840
Hakka	x	x	x	25	5	15
Mandarin	x	x	x	1,990	875	1,110
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	130	65	60
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	40	25	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	70	25	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	40	10	35
Lao	x	x	x	5	5	5
Thai	x	x	x	35	5	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	200	105	95
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	45	25	20
Turkish	x	x	x	150	75	70
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Uralic languages	x	x	x	300	125	175
Estonian	x	x	x	35	20	20
Finnish	x	x	x	75	25	45
Hungarian	x	x	x	185	80	110
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	1,685	790	895
English and French	x	x	x	260	110	150
English and non-official language	x	x	x	1,290	615	675
French and non-official language	x	x	x	75	35	40
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	65	30	35
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	85,500	41,530	43,965
Single responses	x	x	x	81,845	39,825	42,025
Official languages	x	x	x	71,400	34,940	36,465
English	x	x	x	70,955	34,735	36,225
French	x	x	x	445	205	240
Non-official languages	x	x	x	10,445	4,890	5,555
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	10,445	4,890	5,555
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	75	40	35
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	75	40	35
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	55	30	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	20	10	10
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	20	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	20	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	410	175	235
Bikol	x	x	x	5	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	10	0	5
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	5	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	15	5	15
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	5	5
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	355	155	200
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	10	5	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	5	5	5
Telugu	x	x	x	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	6,040	2,875	3,160
Albanian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Armenian	x	x	x	35	10	20
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	700	325	380
Baltic languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Latvian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	695	320	370
Belarusan	x	x	x	5	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	30	10	20
Croatian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Czech	x	x	x	100	50	50
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	180	85	95
Russian	x	x	x	245	115	130
Serbian	x	x	x	35	20	20
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	50	20	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	10	5	10
Ukrainian	x	x	x	20	5	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	385	185	200
Afrikaans	x	x	x	60	25	35
Danish	x	x	x	25	15	10
Dutch	x	x	x	50	25	20
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	200	100	105
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Swedish	x	x	x	40	15	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	65	30	35
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	3,970	1,920	2,050
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	360	150	210
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	110	45	70
Hindi	x	x	x	25	15	10
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	5	5	0
Marathi	x	x	x	5	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	155	65	85
Sindhi	x	x	x	35	15	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Urdu	x	x	x	20	5	5
Iranian languages	x	x	x	3,610	1,775	1,840
Kurdish	x	x	x	30	20	15
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	3,580	1,755	1,820
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	865	395	475
Catalan	x	x	x	5	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	75	25	45
Portuguese	x	x	x	135	65	75
Romanian	x	x	x	40	15	25
Spanish	x	x	x	620	290	325
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	305	125	185
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	1,070	485	580
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	15	15	5
American Sign Language	x	x	x	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	10	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	2,375	1,095	1,280
Chinese languages	x	x	x	2,375	1,095	1,280
Cantonese	x	x	x	810	370	435
Hakka	x	x	x	5	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	1,465	675	790
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	50	20	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	20	15	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	25	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	50	20	30
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	10	5	0
Turkish	x	x	x	40	20	25
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	75	35	40
Estonian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Finnish	x	x	x	15	5	10
Hungarian	x	x	x	50	30	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	3,655	1,705	1,950
English and French	x	x	x	150	75	70
English and non-official language	x	x	x	3,405	1,590	1,815
French and non-official language	x	x	x	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	80	35	45
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	85,500	41,525	43,970
None	x	x	x	73,255	35,980	37,270
English	x	x	x	4,800	2,300	2,505
French	x	x	x	1,155	505	650
Non-official language	x	x	x	6,075	2,655	3,415
Aboriginal	x	x	x	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	6,070	2,655	3,415
English and French	x	x	x	30	10	25
English and non-official language	x	x	x	90	50	45
French and non-official language	x	x	x	90	35	55
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	70,170	33,740	36,425
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	67,320	32,355	34,970
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	42,584	52,706	36,059
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	67,400	32,420	34,975
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	37,567	45,063	32,565
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	63,745	30,920	32,820
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	40,109	50,996	33,023
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	42,505	16,805	25,700
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	3,296	2,656	3,488
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	52,255	26,180	26,080
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	37,227	47,894	30,878
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	70,160	33,735	36,425
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	67,350	32,380	34,970
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	66,722	84,122	50,613
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	67,455	32,480	34,975
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	52,015	63,473	41,376
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	63,570	30,875	32,690
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	66,220	84,390	49,058
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	42,575	16,925	25,650
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	6,676	6,971	6,481
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	52,260	26,145	26,110
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	62,046	78,642	45,428
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	70,160	33,735	36,425
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	21,585	12,275	9,320
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	71,532	81,418	61,840
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	96,818	113,477	74,881
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	93.6	95.7	90.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	72.7	76.5	66.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	6.4	4.3	9.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	70,170	33,740	36,425
Without total income	x	x	x	2,845	1,385	1,455
With total income	x	x	x	67,325	32,350	34,970
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	95.9	95.9	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	10,200	4,295	5,905
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	8,855	3,635	5,220
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	6,975	2,850	4,125
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	6,085	2,460	3,625
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	5,640	2,310	3,330
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	4,840	2,065	2,775
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,075	2,000	2,075
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,580	1,810	1,775
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	3,115	1,615	1,495
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,410	1,390	1,020
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	11,545	7,915	3,630
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	6,315	3,995	2,315
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	5,235	3,915	1,315
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	70,165	33,740	36,425
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	2,765	1,320	1,450
With after-tax income	x	x	x	67,395	32,420	34,975
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	96.1	96.1	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	10,740	4,590	6,150
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	9,255	3,820	5,435
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	8,150	3,380	4,770
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	7,255	2,970	4,280
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	6,630	2,800	3,835
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	5,365	2,580	2,785
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,435	2,260	2,170
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,795	2,075	1,725
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	11,770	7,955	3,820
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,640	1,580	1,055
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,930	1,205	725
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	7,205	5,165	2,045
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	70,165	33,740	36,425
Without employment income	x	x	x	17,910	7,565	10,350
With employment income	x	x	x	52,255	26,175	26,075
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	74.5	77.6	71.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	8,830	4,040	4,785
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	3,880	1,675	2,205
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	5,960	2,660	3,305
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	4,415	1,905	2,510
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	4,030	1,685	2,350
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	3,550	1,405	2,150
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	3,185	1,375	1,815
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	2,875	1,400	1,475
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,525	1,250	1,275
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	13,005	8,785	4,215
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,295	1,185	1,105
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,880	1,125	755
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	8,830	6,470	2,355
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	31,115	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	103,981	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	88,393	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	6,140	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	44,530	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	38,800	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	24,975	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	124,160	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	104,195	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	31,115	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	144,432	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	112,773	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	6,140	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	69,036	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	56,095	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	24,970	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	162,968	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	126,708	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	31,120	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	490	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	285	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	470	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	750	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	860	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	770	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	765	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	815	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	785	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	880	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	1,695	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	1,670	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	1,670	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	1,575	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,495	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	16,145	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	3,340	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,690	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	4,010	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	6,105	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	31,115	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	590	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	290	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	490	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	780	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	970	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	910	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	910	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	960	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,060	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,065	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	2,060	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	1,955	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,015	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	1,805	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,740	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	13,530	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	3,635	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,875	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	7,020	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	24,610	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	123,277	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	103,459	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	7,970	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	102,560	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	87,086	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	13,075	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	156,971	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	129,013	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	3,040	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	68,238	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	59,925	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	24,605	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	161,988	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	125,685	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	7,900	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	132,855	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	103,522	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	13,080	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	200,571	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	153,802	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	2,990	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	77,827	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	65,515	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	8,710	3,655	5,055
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	38,308	40,115	37,297
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	34,009	35,072	33,347
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	8,575	3,595	4,980
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	59,211	73,230	49,083
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	48,517	61,410	39,204
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	84,885	41,335	43,550
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	26,570	12,260	14,310
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	6,615	3,095	3,515
In the second decile	x	x	x	4,790	2,095	2,700
In the third decile	x	x	x	4,685	2,185	2,500
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	4,935	2,295	2,650
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	5,540	2,590	2,945
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	58,315	29,070	29,240
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	6,480	3,115	3,360
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	8,100	3,995	4,115
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	9,175	4,575	4,600
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	12,970	6,500	6,470
In the top decile	x	x	x	21,585	10,890	10,695
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	84,880	41,330	43,550
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	18,285	9,410	8,875
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	4,980	2,620	2,355
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	52,395	25,290	27,105
65 years and over	x	x	x	14,200	6,630	7,570
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	8,455	3,860	4,595
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	2,020	1,030	990
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	470	240	230
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	5,040	2,260	2,780
65 years and over	x	x	x	1,390	565	825
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	10.0	9.3	10.6
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	11.0	10.9	11.2
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	9.4	9.2	9.8
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	9.6	8.9	10.3
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	9.8	8.5	10.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	7,325	3,375	3,945
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	1,735	895	835
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	385	205	180
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	4,670	2,125	2,550
65 years and over	x	x	x	920	355	560
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	8.6	8.2	9.1
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	9.5	9.5	9.4
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	7.7	7.8	7.6
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	8.9	8.4	9.4
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	6.5	5.4	7.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	84,880	41,325	43,550
Official languages	x	x	x	83,745	40,835	42,910
English	x	x	x	83,725	40,825	42,905
French	x	x	x	9,415	3,940	5,475
Non-official languages	x	x	x	26,715	12,360	14,360
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	15	0	15
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	15	0	20
Comox	x	x	x	15	0	20
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	26,700	12,360	14,340
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	350	190	155
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	350	195	160
Amharic	x	x	x	10	10	0
Arabic	x	x	x	250	130	125
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	80	50	25
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	15	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	50	20	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	45	20	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	1,625	615	1,010
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	60	0	50
Fijian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	10	10	10
Ilocano	x	x	x	80	25	60
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	120	50	70
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	25	0	15
Pangasinan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	1,475	555	920
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	0	15
Creole languages	x	x	x	50	25	25
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	10
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	100	55	45
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	30	25	0
Tamil	x	x	x	65	30	30
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	17,595	8,370	9,225
Albanian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Armenian	x	x	x	80	35	45
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	2,195	985	1,210
Baltic languages	x	x	x	45	30	15
Latvian	x	x	x	20	10	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	20	15	10
Slavic languages	x	x	x	2,155	955	1,200
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	35	15	20
Croatian	x	x	x	140	65	75
Czech	x	x	x	425	175	250
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	635	290	350
Russian	x	x	x	600	260	335
Serbian	x	x	x	125	70	55
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Slovak	x	x	x	230	95	135
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	45	20	20
Ukrainian	x	x	x	200	80	120
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	10
Celtic languages	x	x	x	45	30	10
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	15	20	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	20	10
Germanic languages	x	x	x	3,890	1,905	1,985
Afrikaans	x	x	x	580	270	315
Danish	x	x	x	150	85	65
Dutch	x	x	x	525	265	260
Frisian	x	x	x	15	0	10
German	x	x	x	2,520	1,265	1,255
Icelandic	x	x	x	10	10	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	75	35	40
Swedish	x	x	x	250	120	130
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	10	0	15
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	260	110	145
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	7,625	3,690	3,930
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	1,800	805	995
Bengali	x	x	x	10	10	10
Gujarati	x	x	x	730	315	410
Hindi	x	x	x	635	305	330
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	10	0	10
Marathi	x	x	x	30	15	15
Nepali	x	x	x	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	475	200	275
Sindhi	x	x	x	295	130	165
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	35	15	15
Urdu	x	x	x	205	100	105
Iranian languages	x	x	x	5,840	2,895	2,945
Kurdish	x	x	x	30	10	25
Pashto	x	x	x	30	20	10
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	5,840	2,890	2,945
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	4,170	1,925	2,245
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	880	440	440
Portuguese	x	x	x	465	220	245
Romanian	x	x	x	190	85	105
Spanish	x	x	x	2,940	1,330	1,605
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	10	0
Japanese	x	x	x	995	380	610
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Korean	x	x	x	1,545	725	820
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	130	75	55
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	90	50	40
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	20	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	135	65	70
American Sign Language	x	x	x	95	40	50
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	40	25	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	4,285	1,935	2,345
Chinese languages	x	x	x	4,280	1,935	2,350
Cantonese	x	x	x	1,785	790	995
Hakka	x	x	x	20	10	10
Mandarin	x	x	x	2,720	1,210	1,515
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	200	110	90
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	55	20	35
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	110	60	50
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	75	30	40
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	75	30	40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	425	225	205
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	125	65	55
Turkish	x	x	x	320	165	155
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	355	175	180
Estonian	x	x	x	35	20	15
Finnish	x	x	x	80	35	45
Hungarian	x	x	x	240	115	120
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	84,875	41,330	43,550
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	77,640	37,975	39,670
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	17,105	8,755	8,345
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	60,530	29,215	31,315
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	7,235	3,355	3,885
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	84,875	41,325	43,550
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	56,925	28,360	28,565
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	26,505	12,335	14,170
Before 1981	x	x	x	7,900	3,730	4,170
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	3,255	1,420	1,835
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	5,585	2,615	2,975
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	6,525	3,005	3,520
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	3,050	1,370	1,675
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	3,475	1,630	1,845
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	3,245	1,570	1,670
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	1,450	630	820
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	26,505	12,335	14,170
Under 5 years	x	x	x	2,355	1,175	1,185
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	4,470	2,225	2,255
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	4,700	2,110	2,590
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	12,220	5,410	6,810
45 years and over	x	x	x	2,760	1,420	1,335
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	26,505	12,335	14,170
Americas	x	x	x	2,420	1,030	1,395
Brazil	x	x	x	120	50	70
Colombia	x	x	x	85	35	45
El Salvador	x	x	x	35	0	30
Guyana	x	x	x	20	0	10
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	80	40	40
Mexico	x	x	x	365	165	200
Peru	x	x	x	80	40	40
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	60	25	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	1,235	525	710
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	355	135	215
Europe	x	x	x	8,600	4,105	4,495
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	50	25	25
Croatia	x	x	x	35	15	25
France	x	x	x	115	60	60
Germany	x	x	x	850	440	410
Greece	x	x	x	90	45	45
Hungary	x	x	x	130	75	60
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	240	120	120
Italy	x	x	x	265	150	115
Netherlands	x	x	x	280	135	150
Poland	x	x	x	435	180	250
Portugal	x	x	x	45	20	25
Romania	x	x	x	185	70	115
Russian Federation	x	x	x	175	60	120
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	55	25	30
Ukraine	x	x	x	210	115	95
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	4,110	1,970	2,140
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	1,315	600	715
Africa	x	x	x	2,035	985	1,055
Algeria	x	x	x	20	0	10
Egypt	x	x	x	35	25	10
Ethiopia	x	x	x	10	0	0
Kenya	x	x	x	295	105	190
Morocco	x	x	x	10	10	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	35	0	20
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	910	450	465
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	730	380	355
Asia	x	x	x	12,795	5,885	6,900
Afghanistan	x	x	x	40	20	20
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	1,765	770	995
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	930	410	515
India	x	x	x	555	285	270
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	4,995	2,475	2,515
Iraq	x	x	x	30	15	10
Japan	x	x	x	425	110	320
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	1,280	605	680
Lebanon	x	x	x	30	10	15
Pakistan	x	x	x	100	35	65
Philippines	x	x	x	1,350	575	785
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	65	40	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	20	10	10
Taiwan	x	x	x	425	190	235
Viet Nam	x	x	x	75	25	50
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	720	315	400
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	655	330	325
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	3,245	1,570	1,675
Americas	x	x	x	255	135	120
Brazil	x	x	x	50	25	20
Colombia	x	x	x	10	0	0
Cuba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	10	0	0
Mexico	x	x	x	50	30	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	125	65	60
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	20	10	10
Europe	x	x	x	625	300	325
France	x	x	x	30	10	15
Germany	x	x	x	45	30	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	15	0	10
Russian Federation	x	x	x	20	0	20
Ukraine	x	x	x	40	25	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	340	150	190
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	130	70	60
Africa	x	x	x	135	60	70
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrea	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	10	0	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	10	10	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	90	40	55
Tunisia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	20	15	10
Asia	x	x	x	2,110	1,005	1,105
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	420	200	225
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	45	20	25
India	x	x	x	10	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	960	445	515
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	10
Israel	x	x	x	10	10	0
Japan	x	x	x	30	0	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	120	65	55
Lebanon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Philippines	x	x	x	360	195	160
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	10	0	0
Taiwan	x	x	x	45	30	15
Turkey	x	x	x	10	0	10
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	0	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	85	30	50
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	115	70	50
Australia	x	x	x	90	45	45
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	25	25	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	84,880	41,330	43,550
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	28,950	13,490	15,455
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	21,695	10,985	10,710
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	34,240	16,850	17,385
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	18,950	8,775	10,175
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	13,275	6,490	6,785
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	5,120	3,370	1,755
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	8,150	3,120	5,030
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	4,140	1,485	2,650
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	1,345	705	640
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	190	100	95
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	84,875	41,325	43,550
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	1,360	630	730
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	1,315	615	700
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	765	370	395
Métis	x	x	x	545	240	300
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	10	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	35	10	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	83,520	40,700	42,825
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	84,875	41,330	43,550
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	565	270	295
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	84,315	41,060	43,255
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	84,880	41,330	43,550
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	125	50	80
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	130	50	80
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	95	40	60
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	30	15	20
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	2,015	985	1,025
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	1,965	970	995
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	1,310	660	650
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	630	305	330
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	20	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	55	20	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	50	15	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	82,735	40,290	42,445
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	84,880	41,325	43,550
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	21,750	10,120	11,630
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	3,060	1,425	1,635
Chinese	x	x	x	5,820	2,640	3,180
Black	x	x	x	470	235	230
Filipino	x	x	x	1,910	770	1,140
Latin American	x	x	x	780	355	430
Arab	x	x	x	215	125	90
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	340	155	185
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	5,490	2,770	2,720
Korean	x	x	x	1,730	830	900
Japanese	x	x	x	1,170	445	725
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	75	25	50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	690	345	345
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	63,125	31,205	31,920
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	84,875	41,325	43,550
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	2,140	1,040	1,105
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	1,455	715	740
Inuit	x	x	x	20	0	15
Métis	x	x	x	720	335	385
Other North American origins	x	x	x	17,555	8,730	8,820
Acadian	x	x	x	50	20	30
American	x	x	x	1,850	875	975
Canadian	x	x	x	16,255	8,120	8,135
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	30	15	10
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ontarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Québécois	x	x	x	35	30	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	0	0	0
European origins	x	x	x	60,175	29,650	30,525
British Isles origins	x	x	x	44,140	21,805	22,335
Channel Islander	x	x	x	20	10	10
Cornish	x	x	x	0	0	0
English	x	x	x	28,620	14,215	14,400
Irish	x	x	x	16,265	7,830	8,430
Manx	x	x	x	75	40	35
Scottish	x	x	x	20,195	10,020	10,165
Welsh	x	x	x	2,700	1,295	1,405
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	3,390	1,575	1,815
French origins	x	x	x	7,015	3,455	3,565
Alsatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Breton	x	x	x	0	0	0
Corsican	x	x	x	0	0	0
French	x	x	x	7,015	3,450	3,565
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	15,450	7,695	7,755
Austrian	x	x	x	1,250	595	655
Bavarian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	500	270	230
Dutch	x	x	x	4,160	2,185	1,975
Flemish	x	x	x	65	40	25
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	10,420	5,065	5,355
Luxembourger	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swiss	x	x	x	800	440	360
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	15	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	6,800	3,300	3,505
Danish	x	x	x	1,180	580	595
Finnish	x	x	x	840	415	425
Icelandic	x	x	x	545	275	275
Norwegian	x	x	x	2,455	1,165	1,290
Swedish	x	x	x	2,275	1,080	1,195
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	255	105	150
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	10,800	5,120	5,675
Bulgarian	x	x	x	65	30	35
Byelorussian	x	x	x	40	20	20
Czech	x	x	x	840	380	460
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	170	80	85
Estonian	x	x	x	200	90	110
Hungarian	x	x	x	1,010	460	550
Latvian	x	x	x	205	85	115
Lithuanian	x	x	x	315	165	150
Moldovan	x	x	x	0	10	0
Polish	x	x	x	3,080	1,360	1,720
Romanian	x	x	x	535	255	280
Russian	x	x	x	2,140	1,020	1,120
Slovak	x	x	x	320	140	185
Ukrainian	x	x	x	3,895	1,975	1,920
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	105	65	35
Southern European origins	x	x	x	6,775	3,400	3,375
Albanian	x	x	x	25	25	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	45	25	25
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	475	230	245
Cypriot	x	x	x	100	40	55
Greek	x	x	x	675	335	340
Italian	x	x	x	3,625	1,820	1,805
Kosovar	x	x	x	10	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	30	20	10
Maltese	x	x	x	40	20	20
Montenegrin	x	x	x	20	10	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	610	320	290
Serbian	x	x	x	140	70	70
Sicilian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Slovenian	x	x	x	185	105	85
Spanish	x	x	x	1,200	560	640
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	105	40	65
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	25	10	15
Other European origins	x	x	x	680	350	330
Basque	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jewish	x	x	x	385	200	180
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	20	15	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	20	10	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	255	125	130
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	545	265	285
Antiguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Barbadian	x	x	x	30	20	10
Bermudan	x	x	x	15	0	10
Carib	x	x	x	0	10	0
Cuban	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dominican	x	x	x	20	0	10
Grenadian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Jamaican	x	x	x	260	145	120
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	20	10	15
St. Lucian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	85	35	45
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	45	10	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	30	10	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	1,765	805	960
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	55	15	35
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	105	50	55
Belizean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bolivian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Brazilian	x	x	x	145	65	85
Chilean	x	x	x	295	125	165
Colombian	x	x	x	155	80	75
Costa Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	35	10	25
Guatemalan	x	x	x	20	10	10
Guyanese	x	x	x	45	25	20
Hispanic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Honduran	x	x	x	10	10	0
Maya	x	x	x	20	10	10
Mexican	x	x	x	700	330	365
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Panamanian	x	x	x	25	15	10
Paraguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peruvian	x	x	x	75	25	45
Salvadorean	x	x	x	45	0	40
Uruguayan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Venezuelan	x	x	x	40	15	25
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	60	40	25
African origins	x	x	x	1,385	715	675
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	20	10	20
Akan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Angolan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guinean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ibo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ivorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Liberian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	25	10	20
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Togolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	0	0	0
North African origins	x	x	x	150	75	75
Algerian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Berber	x	x	x	10	0	10
Coptic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	55	30	20
Libyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maure	x	x	x	10	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	30	10	20
Sudanese	x	x	x	30	20	15
Tunisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	15	0	0
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	945	500	445
Afrikaner	x	x	x	60	35	25
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burundian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	30	15	15
Ethiopian	x	x	x	20	15	10
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	75	25	45
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mauritian	x	x	x	30	20	15
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	0	0	10
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	10	10	10
South African	x	x	x	620	330	285
Tanzanian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	30	15	10
Zambian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	20	20	10
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	105	55	45
Other African origins	x	x	x	270	135	140
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	60	45	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	220	95	125
Asian origins	x	x	x	21,925	10,240	11,685
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	7,090	3,570	3,520
Afghan	x	x	x	45	20	25
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	70	30	40
Armenian	x	x	x	115	35	75
Assyrian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	85	50	35
Georgian	x	x	x	25	10	10
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	6,235	3,180	3,060
Iraqi	x	x	x	30	10	20
Israeli	x	x	x	25	10	20
Jordanian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Kazakh	x	x	x	10	0	0
Kurd	x	x	x	40	15	20
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	195	100	105
Palestinian	x	x	x	45	35	15
Pashtun	x	x	x	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Syrian	x	x	x	25	25	0
Tajik	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	10	0	0
Turk	x	x	x	205	105	105
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yemeni	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	70	35	30
South Asian origins	x	x	x	3,345	1,580	1,770
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	2,855	1,320	1,530
Goan	x	x	x	30	10	15
Gujarati	x	x	x	15	10	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	10	0	0
Pakistani	x	x	x	175	85	85
Punjabi	x	x	x	120	60	55
Sinhalese	x	x	x	40	20	10
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	60	40	20
Tamil	x	x	x	35	25	15
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	205	90	115
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	11,800	5,255	6,545
Burmese	x	x	x	35	25	15
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese	x	x	x	6,170	2,790	3,375
Filipino	x	x	x	2,145	885	1,260
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	95	50	45
Japanese	x	x	x	1,405	565	835
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	1,800	870	935
Laotian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malaysian	x	x	x	100	45	60
Mongolian	x	x	x	50	25	30
Singaporean	x	x	x	10	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	350	170	180
Thai	x	x	x	100	50	50
Tibetan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	105	25	75
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	40	15	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	35	15	20
Oceania origins	x	x	x	1,090	525	565
Australian	x	x	x	610	310	305
New Zealander	x	x	x	370	170	195
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	160	75	90
Fijian	x	x	x	60	15	50
Hawaiian	x	x	x	30	20	15
Maori	x	x	x	25	20	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	0	0	0
Samoan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	40	20	15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	31,115	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	24,465	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	6,650	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	31,115	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	6,875	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	24,240	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	31,115	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	140	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	2,960	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	6,120	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	9,010	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	12,885	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	31,115	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	6,990	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	3,475	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	3,780	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	3,545	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	13,320	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	31,115	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	30,750	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	365	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	31,110	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	30,025	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	1,090	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	31,115	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	7,465	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	12,285	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	4,480	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	3,060	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	1,010	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	1,070	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	1,745	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	31,115	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	29,255	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	1,860	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	31,115	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	16,085	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	14,045	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	985	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	31,110	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	345	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	2,100	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	5,015	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	7,510	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	7,255	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	4,940	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	2,800	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	1,150	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	31,050	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	22,790	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	8,260	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	6,705	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	24,460	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	55.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	21.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,501	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,974	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	1,301,201	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	1,377,571	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	6,650	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	14.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	43.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,428	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,565	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	70,160	33,735	36,430
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	6,385	3,130	3,250
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	16,755	7,790	8,965
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	47,025	22,815	24,215
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	4,025	2,925	1,100
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	1,695	980	720
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	2,325	1,945	380
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	12,300	5,260	7,035
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	2,775	1,140	1,635
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	27,930	13,485	14,440
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	17,565	8,325	9,240
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	2,330	900	1,430
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	835	440	395
Master's degree	x	x	x	6,090	3,130	2,960
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	1,100	685	415
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	45,025	21,445	23,580
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	1,205	645	550
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	8,170	3,935	4,235
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	35,655	16,860	18,790
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	2,765	2,085	680
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	1,160	720	440
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	1,605	1,365	240
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	8,925	3,915	5,010
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,935	775	1,160
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	22,035	10,090	11,945
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	13,775	6,240	7,530
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	1,790	645	1,145
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	715	355	360
Master's degree	x	x	x	4,915	2,360	2,560
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	845	495	350
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	70,160	33,740	36,425
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	23,140	10,925	12,215
Education	x	x	x	3,250	675	2,575
13. Education	x	x	x	3,250	675	2,580
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	2,385	1,070	1,315
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	385	310	75
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	2,000	760	1,240
Humanities	x	x	x	2,970	1,020	1,950
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	350	85	270
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	985	255	720
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	795	285	510
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	20	10	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	125	100	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	180	100	80
54. History	x	x	x	390	175	215
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	125	15	110
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	6,805	2,580	4,225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	105	25	80
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	725	260	470
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	740	45	695
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	1,360	620	740
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	100	25	75
42. Psychology	x	x	x	1,220	275	940
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	2,560	1,330	1,230
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	10,580	5,140	5,435
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	20	15	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	360	80	270
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	10,205	5,050	5,155
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	2,525	1,365	1,160
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	930	360	570
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	470	230	245
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	25	0	25
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	1,020	755	265
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	65	15	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	1,875	1,155	720
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	1,430	950	480
25. Library science	x	x	x	80	10	70
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	340	165	170
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	20	25	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	8,060	7,100	955
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	525	335	195
14. Engineering	x	x	x	3,545	2,980	560
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,185	1,070	115
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	1,295	1,275	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	970	920	50
48. Precision production	x	x	x	530	520	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	755	410	340
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	375	200	170
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	385	210	175
Health and related fields	x	x	x	6,125	1,340	4,785
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	820	380	440
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	5,000	775	4,230
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	300	180	115
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	1,700	955	740
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,030	355	670
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	205	175	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	450	410	35
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	45,025	21,445	23,580
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	9,370	4,580	4,790
Education	x	x	x	2,135	375	1,760
13. Education	x	x	x	2,135	375	1,765
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,910	810	1,100
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	280	235	45
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	1,625	575	1,050
Humanities	x	x	x	2,195	760	1,430
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	255	55	195
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	715	185	530
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	575	220	355
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	15	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	95	80	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	155	90	65
54. History	x	x	x	285	120	165
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	100	15	85
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	5,505	1,990	3,515
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	90	20	70
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	615	220	400
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	550	30	520
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	1,100	445	655
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	95	25	70
42. Psychology	x	x	x	960	195	765
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	2,100	1,060	1,035
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	8,250	3,970	4,285
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	15	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	240	55	185
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	7,995	3,895	4,100
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	1,895	980	915
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	730	295	435
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	350	150	205
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	25	0	25
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	735	520	210
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	45	10	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	1,575	960	620
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	1,250	825	430
25. Library science	x	x	x	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	275	130	145
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	5,830	5,015	820
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	375	205	170
14. Engineering	x	x	x	2,570	2,060	515
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	840	745	90
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	1,015	995	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	710	680	30
48. Precision production	x	x	x	330	330	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	610	305	310
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	285	145	140
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	325	160	165
Health and related fields	x	x	x	4,505	1,005	3,505
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	595	250	345
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	3,655	605	3,055
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	255	150	105
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	1,235	695	535
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	740	255	475
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	140	120	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	355	320	30
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	70,160	33,735	36,425
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	23,140	10,925	12,215
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	47,025	22,815	24,215
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	33,655	16,350	17,300
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	25,715	12,450	13,265
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	7,940	3,900	4,040
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	13,370	6,460	6,910
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	1,745	965	785
Philippines	x	x	x	795	245	555
India	x	x	x	250	125	120
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	2,475	1,305	1,170
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	750	315	435
France	x	x	x	130	80	50
Other	x	x	x	7,225	3,430	3,795
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	45,025	21,445	23,580
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	9,370	4,580	4,790
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	35,655	16,865	18,790
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	26,035	12,495	13,545
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	20,085	9,560	10,525
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	5,955	2,930	3,020
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	9,615	4,370	5,245
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	1,190	600	590
Philippines	x	x	x	680	190	485
India	x	x	x	205	105	95
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	1,550	790	765
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	655	265	390
France	x	x	x	95	65	35
Other	x	x	x	5,245	2,360	2,880
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	70,160	33,735	36,425
In the labour force	x	x	x	46,940	24,245	22,700
Employed	x	x	x	44,535	22,950	21,590
Unemployed	x	x	x	2,410	1,290	1,115
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	23,215	9,495	13,725
Participation rate	x	x	x	66.9	71.9	62.3
Employment rate	x	x	x	63.5	68.0	59.3
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	5.1	5.3	4.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	70,160	33,735	36,425
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	20,565	8,310	12,255
Worked	x	x	x	49,600	25,430	24,170
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	22,480	12,900	9,585
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	27,120	12,530	14,585
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	41.7	42.4	41.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	46,945	24,245	22,700
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	655	335	320
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	46,290	23,910	22,380
Employee	x	x	x	37,735	18,570	19,170
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	8,555	5,340	3,210
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	46,945	24,240	22,700
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	655	330	320
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	46,290	23,910	22,380
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	7,270	4,560	2,710
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	7,755	2,620	5,130
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	4,105	3,225	880
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	2,915	675	2,240
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	6,590	2,235	4,350
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	2,880	1,460	1,425
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	9,925	4,680	5,240
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	3,695	3,555	140
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	635	500	140
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	520	395	120
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	46,940	24,245	22,700
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	655	335	320
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	46,290	23,910	22,380
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	135	100	40
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	275	170	100
22 Utilities	x	x	x	300	215	90
23 Construction	x	x	x	2,955	2,545	410
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	1,950	1,455	495
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	1,690	1,105	585
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	4,660	2,290	2,365
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	1,535	1,120	410
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	2,110	1,310	800
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	2,740	1,325	1,415
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	1,480	820	660
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	6,685	3,930	2,760
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	160	65	90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	1,750	1,095	660
61 Educational services	x	x	x	4,190	1,285	2,900
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	4,825	990	3,835
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	1,570	825	745
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	3,310	1,490	1,820
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	1,825	715	1,110
91 Public administration	x	x	x	2,140	1,050	1,090
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	44,535	22,950	21,585
Worked at home	x	x	x	5,490	2,595	2,890
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	370	270	95
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	5,240	3,725	1,510
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	33,440	16,355	17,085
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	33,445	16,355	17,085
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	7,800	3,475	4,325
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	25,275	12,625	12,645
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	245	180	65
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	125	75	45
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	38,675	20,080	18,595
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	28,320	15,390	12,925
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	1,990	730	1,260
Public transit	x	x	x	5,270	2,335	2,935
Walked	x	x	x	1,595	575	1,020
Bicycle	x	x	x	1,015	765	250
Other method	x	x	x	490	285	210
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	38,680	20,075	18,595
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	7,880	3,495	4,390
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	13,735	7,255	6,480
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	10,370	5,750	4,615
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	4,140	2,270	1,870
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	2,550	1,310	1,240
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	38,675	20,080	18,600
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	1,345	955	400
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	5,195	3,320	1,870
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	12,140	6,585	5,555
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	9,575	4,375	5,205
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	5,990	2,570	3,420
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	4,425	2,280	2,150
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	50,995	26,105	24,890
Single responses	x	x	x	50,215	25,745	24,470
Official languages	x	x	x	49,505	25,330	24,175
English	x	x	x	49,320	25,300	24,015
French	x	x	x	185	30	160
Non-official languages	x	x	x	710	415	300
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	710	415	300
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	10	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	10	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	260	155	100
Albanian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	15	0	10
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	15	10	15
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	30	20	15
Afrikaans	x	x	x	10	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	10
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	20	0	10
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	140	95	45
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	135	95	45
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	10	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	130	85	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	65	35	30
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	30	20	10
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	30	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	60	15	40
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	125	65	60
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	265	170	90
Chinese languages	x	x	x	260	170	90
Cantonese	x	x	x	65	45	20
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	195	125	70
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	780	365	415
English and French	x	x	x	110	40	70
English and non-official language	x	x	x	630	310	315
French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	35	0	30
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	50,995	26,105	24,890
None	x	x	x	48,290	24,795	23,500
English	x	x	x	465	205	255
French	x	x	x	505	230	270
Non-official language	x	x	x	1,670	840	830
Aboriginal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	1,670	835	830
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	15	10	10
French and non-official language	x	x	x	50	20	30
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	84,150	40,955	43,200
Non-movers	x	x	x	73,675	35,775	37,905
Movers	x	x	x	10,475	5,180	5,295
Non-migrants	x	x	x	6,275	3,165	3,115
Migrants	x	x	x	4,200	2,015	2,180
Internal migrants	x	x	x	3,085	1,495	1,590
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	2,445	1,175	1,265
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	640	320	315
External migrants	x	x	x	1,110	520	595
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	80,830	39,135	41,695
Non-movers	x	x	x	52,460	25,300	27,160
Movers	x	x	x	28,370	13,835	14,540
Non-migrants	x	x	x	16,095	8,020	8,075
Migrants	x	x	x	12,275	5,810	6,465
Internal migrants	x	x	x	7,760	3,740	4,020
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	6,220	2,990	3,235
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	1,535	755	780
External migrants	x	x	x	4,510	2,070	2,450