Census Profile, 2016 Census
Sointula, Unincorporated place [Designated place], British Columbia and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Sointula, UNP
British Columbia
[Designated place]
Newfoundland and Labrador

[Province]
Data quality , Sointula, Unincorporated place [Designated place], British Columbia  Map : Sointula, Unincorporated place [Designated place], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 517 ... ... 519,716 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 576 ... ... 514,536 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -10.2 ... ... 1.0 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 344 ... ... 265,739 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 273 ... ... 218,673 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 99.2 ... ... 1.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 5.21 ... ... 370,514.08 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 520 245 275 519,715 253,930 265,790
0 to 14 years 50 20 30 74,440 38,200 36,240
0 to 4 years 15 10 5 22,365 11,430 10,930
5 to 9 years 20 5 10 26,040 13,430 12,605
10 to 14 years 25 10 15 26,035 13,340 12,700
15 to 64 years 305 140 165 344,245 168,555 175,695
15 to 19 years 15 5 10 27,255 13,980 13,275
20 to 24 years 10 5 10 27,700 13,915 13,785
25 to 29 years 5 5 5 28,245 14,095 14,150
30 to 34 years 15 5 5 29,405 14,185 15,215
35 to 39 years 20 5 15 30,740 14,555 16,185
40 to 44 years 25 10 10 34,505 16,745 17,765
45 to 49 years 30 15 10 38,665 18,740 19,920
50 to 54 years 35 15 25 42,620 20,730 21,890
55 to 59 years 60 25 35 43,080 21,035 22,045
60 to 64 years 90 50 45 42,025 20,570 21,460
65 years and over 160 80 80 101,025 47,170 53,855
65 to 69 years 75 40 35 37,485 18,310 19,180
70 to 74 years 40 20 15 26,170 12,720 13,445
75 to 79 years 15 10 10 16,950 8,015 8,935
80 to 84 years 10 5 5 11,060 4,885 6,175
85 years and over 15 5 10 9,360 3,245 6,125
85 to 89 years 10 5 10 6,175 2,300 3,875
90 to 94 years 0 5 0 2,485 790 1,695
95 to 99 years 0 0 0 610 140 475
100 years and over 0 0 0 90 20 75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 9.6 8.2 10.9 14.3 15.0 13.6
15 to 64 years 58.7 57.1 60.0 66.2 66.4 66.1
65 years and over 30.8 32.7 29.1 19.4 18.6 20.3
85 years and over 2.9 2.0 3.6 1.8 1.3 2.3
Average age of the population 53.1 54.3 52.0 43.7 42.9 44.4
Median age of the population 59.3 60.5 57.5 46.0 45.4 46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 275 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Single-detached house 255 ... ... 160,245 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 750 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 15 ... ... 56,245 ... ...
Semi-detached house 5 ... ... 8,545 ... ...
Row house 5 ... ... 10,390 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 5 ... ... 25,235 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 0 ... ... 11,645 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 435 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 5 ... ... 1,430 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 270 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
1 person 105 ... ... 53,755 ... ...
2 persons 125 ... ... 88,715 ... ...
3 persons 30 ... ... 37,700 ... ...
4 persons 10 ... ... 28,270 ... ...
5 or more persons 5 ... ... 10,235 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 510 ... ... 512,255 ... ...
Average household size 1.9 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 465 220 240 445,275 215,720 229,550
Married or living common law 300 150 150 277,300 138,640 138,660
Married 210 105 105 230,815 115,460 115,355
Living common law 90 45 45 46,485 23,180 23,305
Not married and not living common law 165 75 90 167,980 77,085 90,895
Never married 65 45 25 107,650 57,545 50,105
Separated 15 5 5 8,570 3,760 4,815
Divorced 50 20 30 22,225 9,535 12,685
Widowed 30 5 30 29,530 6,245 23,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 165 ... ... 161,010 ... ...
2 persons 130 ... ... 91,965 ... ...
3 persons 25 ... ... 36,220 ... ...
4 persons 10 ... ... 26,060 ... ...
5 or more persons 5 ... ... 6,760 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.3 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 165 ... ... 161,010 ... ...
Total couple families 150 ... ... 136,755 ... ...
Married couples 105 ... ... 113,520 ... ...
Common-law couples 45 ... ... 23,235 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 15 ... ... 24,250 ... ...
Female parent 20 ... ... 19,295 ... ...
Male parent 0 ... ... 4,960 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 150 ... ... 136,760 ... ...
Couples without children 120 ... ... 76,080 ... ...
Couples with children 35 ... ... 60,675 ... ...
1 child 20 ... ... 29,785 ... ...
2 children 5 ... ... 24,525 ... ...
3 or more children 5 ... ... 6,365 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 15 ... ... 24,250 ... ...
1 child 10 ... ... 15,885 ... ...
2 children 5 ... ... 6,445 ... ...
3 or more children 0 ... ... 1,925 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 120 60 65 80,020 36,715 43,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 275 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
One-census-family households 165 ... ... 154,090 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 115 ... ... 73,210 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 50 ... ... 80,880 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 0 ... ... 3,430 ... ...
Non-census-family households 105 ... ... 61,155 ... ...
One-person households 100 ... ... 53,750 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 5 ... ... 7,405 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 520 245 275 515,680 252,315 263,370
English only 490 230 260 488,800 241,310 247,490
French only 0 0 0 120 60 60
English and French 25 15 15 25,940 10,580 15,365
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 820 365 455
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 515 245 275 515,680 252,315 263,365
English 510 240 270 512,350 250,610 261,740
French 5 0 0 2,255 1,205 1,050
English and French 0 0 0 350 180 165
Neither English nor French 0 0 5 725 315 410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 5 0 5 2,425 1,295 1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.0 0.0 1.8 0.5 0.5 0.4
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 520 245 270 515,680 252,310 263,370
Single responses 515 245 270 513,980 251,490 262,495
Official languages 460 220 240 502,060 245,305 256,760
English 450 210 235 499,710 244,065 255,645
French 10 5 5 2,350 1,240 1,115
Non-official languages 55 25 30 11,920 6,190 5,735
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 2,620 1,270 1,350
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 2,130 1,030 1,100
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 2,120 1,025 1,095
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 1,505 725 780
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 605 295 310
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 490 235 255
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 435 205 230
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 30 20
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 60 25 30 9,300 4,920 4,380
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 1,295 730 565
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 45 20 20
Bilen 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oromo 0 0 0 35 15 15
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 1,245 700 545
Amharic 0 0 0 25 10 15
Arabic 0 0 0 1,140 645 490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 5 0
Maltese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 65 30 35
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 60 30 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Vietnamese 0 0 0 55 30 25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 1,120 475 645
Bikol 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 60 15 40
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 25 10 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 5 0
Malay 0 0 0 25 15 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 10 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 970 415 560
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 10 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 275 150 120
Kannada 0 0 0 15 5 10
Malayalam 0 0 0 100 55 45
Tamil 0 0 0 115 70 45
Telugu 0 0 0 50 25 20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 25 10 15 4,020 2,265 1,760
Albanian 0 0 0 85 45 40
Armenian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 5 585 310 275
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Latvian 0 0 0 10 10 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 575 300 270
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 65 35 30
Croatian 0 0 0 30 20 15
Czech 0 0 0 35 20 15
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Polish 5 0 0 105 55 50
Russian 0 0 0 220 120 100
Serbian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovak 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ukrainian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 20 10 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 5 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Germanic languages 20 10 15 715 425 290
Afrikaans 0 0 0 55 30 25
Danish 5 5 5 55 30 20
Dutch 0 0 5 110 70 40
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 0 10 380 210 170
Icelandic 0 0 0 30 20 10
Norwegian 0 0 0 55 45 15
Swedish 0 0 0 20 10 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Greek 0 0 0 55 40 15
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,640 965 670
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 1,325 800 530
Bengali 0 0 0 325 220 105
Gujarati 0 0 0 70 45 25
Hindi 0 0 0 175 100 70
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 5 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 30 15 10
Nepali 0 0 0 135 75 55
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 215 130 90
Sindhi 0 0 0 25 10 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 70 35 40
Urdu 0 0 0 285 165 120
Iranian languages 0 0 0 280 145 130
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 10 5
Pashto 0 0 0 30 10 15
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 235 125 110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 25 10
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 5 915 465 455
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 105 60 45
Portuguese 0 0 0 165 90 70
Romanian 0 0 0 45 15 30
Spanish 5 0 0 595 290 305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Japanese 0 0 0 45 15 30
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 125 50 80
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 320 170 145
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 30 20 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 10 5 5
Igbo 0 0 0 30 20 10
Lingala 0 0 0 10 0 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 30 15 15
Swahili 0 0 0 55 25 25
Wolof 0 0 0 5 5 5
Yoruba 0 0 0 60 40 25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 65 35 35
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Dinka 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 15
Sign languages 0 0 0 125 70 55
American Sign Language 0 0 0 50 25 20
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 75 45 30
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 1,620 830 790
Chinese languages 5 0 0 1,590 815 775
Cantonese 0 0 0 360 195 165
Hakka 0 0 0 10 5 5
Mandarin 0 0 0 990 495 490
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 35 15 25
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 190 100 85
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 30 10 15
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 50 20 30
Lao 0 0 0 5 5 5
Thai 0 0 0 45 20 25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 70 40 25
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 5 0
Turkish 0 0 0 45 35 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 5 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uralic languages 25 15 15 90 20 70
Estonian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Finnish 25 15 10 20 5 20
Hungarian 0 0 0 55 10 40
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 5
Multiple responses 0 5 5 1,700 820 880
English and French 5 5 5 585 250 335
English and non-official language 0 0 0 1,025 530 500
French and non-official language 0 0 0 60 30 30
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 25 15 15
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 515 245 275 515,675 252,310 263,370
Single responses 505 240 270 513,025 250,995 262,030
Official languages 495 235 260 506,485 247,615 258,865
English 500 240 260 505,550 247,155 258,395
French 0 0 0 935 465 475
Non-official languages 10 5 10 6,545 3,380 3,160
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 1,910 950 960
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 1,800 890 910
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 1,800 890 910
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 1,200 600 605
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 600 295 310
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 105 55 50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 105 55 50
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 15 5 5 4,635 2,430 2,205
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 830 425 410
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Bilen 0 0 0 10 5 0
Oromo 0 0 0 30 20 15
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 790 400 390
Amharic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Arabic 0 0 0 725 375 355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 50 20 25
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 5 0 40 20 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 5 5 0 40 20 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 500 235 265
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 15 5 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 5 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 475 225 245
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 120 65 55
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 35 15 15
Tamil 0 0 0 55 30 25
Telugu 0 0 0 25 15 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 1,620 890 730
Albanian 0 0 0 30 20 15
Armenian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 195 100 100
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 5 0 0 195 100 95
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Czech 0 0 0 5 5 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 30 15 15
Russian 0 0 0 95 50 45
Serbian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 5 155 85 70
Afrikaans 0 0 0 15 5 10
Danish 0 0 0 25 10 10
Dutch 0 0 0 15 10 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 5 65 30 25
Icelandic 0 0 0 15 10 10
Norwegian 0 0 0 20 10 5
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 10 10 5
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 860 505 360
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 685 410 275
Bengali 0 0 0 150 105 45
Gujarati 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hindi 0 0 0 75 45 30
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 95 55 40
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 145 80 60
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 45 25 20
Urdu 0 0 0 130 70 60
Iranian languages 0 0 0 155 85 75
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pashto 0 0 0 10 5 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 145 75 65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 365 175 190
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 50 25 25
Romanian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Spanish 0 0 0 275 130 145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 20 5 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 60 30 35
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 105 50 55
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 5
Igbo 0 0 0 0 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 5 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 5 0
Swahili 0 0 0 45 20 25
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 20 10 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 10 0
Dinka 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 210 120 90
American Sign Language 0 0 0 60 30 30
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 155 85 70
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 1,040 545 495
Chinese languages 0 0 0 1,030 535 490
Cantonese 0 0 0 190 100 90
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 705 365 335
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 120 65 55
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 15 5 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 0 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages 5 0 5 25 10 10
Estonian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Finnish 5 0 5 0 5 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Multiple responses 10 5 10 2,655 1,320 1,340
English and French 0 0 0 400 185 215
English and non-official language 10 5 5 2,175 1,095 1,080
French and non-official language 0 0 0 30 15 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 55 25 30
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 515 245 270 515,680 252,310 263,365
None 495 230 260 505,060 247,185 257,870
English 5 0 0 3,190 1,655 1,535
French 5 0 5 3,160 1,305 1,855
Non-official language 15 5 5 4,135 2,095 2,035
Aboriginal 0 0 5 685 315 370
Non-Aboriginal 15 10 5 3,450 1,785 1,670
English and French 0 0 0 20 10 5
English and non-official language 0 0 0 45 25 25
French and non-official language 5 0 0 65 35 35
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 455 220 240 437,940 212,785 225,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 450 215 240 422,335 205,915 216,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 24,064 28,224 20,672 31,754 40,880 25,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 455 215 240 422,475 205,925 216,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 23,232 25,664 20,352 28,883 36,040 23,623
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 380 190 195 350,685 178,440 172,240
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 17,365 17,344 17,376 30,580 39,940 23,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 375 170 195 320,165 142,895 177,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,912 12,800 9,248 9,208 10,950 8,142
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 285 145 140 299,155 154,695 144,455
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 16,640 15,664 17,472 31,528 41,659 24,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 470 220 250 437,935 212,780 225,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 460 225 240 422,695 206,060 216,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,324 35,686 33,073 45,210 56,724 34,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 460 225 240 422,850 206,070 216,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,953 30,809 29,168 37,105 45,371 29,247
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 390 190 200 350,865 178,415 172,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,918 29,896 29,939 45,500 56,985 33,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 385 190 200 320,275 143,070 177,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,644 11,544 9,788 9,823 10,636 9,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 305 160 145 299,155 154,695 144,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,853 27,944 29,839 46,153 57,421 34,087
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 470 220 250 437,935 212,785 225,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 60 30 30 127,135 65,460 61,670
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 44,807 0 0 55,696 64,859 46,313
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 44,215 0 49,575 67,716 80,565 54,077
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 73.7 74.3 73.4 83.5 86.9 78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 54.6 54.6 54.1 72.0 75.7 66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 26.0 25.8 26.8 16.5 13.1 21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 455 215 240 437,940 212,785 225,155
Without total income 10 0 0 15,600 6,875 8,730
With total income 450 215 240 422,335 205,910 216,420
Percentage with total income 98.9 100.0 100.0 96.4 96.8 96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 70 30 40 54,190 20,040 34,150
$10,000 to $19,999 105 30 70 80,625 30,610 50,015
$20,000 to $29,999 95 55 40 66,445 26,040 40,410
$30,000 to $39,999 60 30 30 50,800 24,220 26,585
$40,000 to $49,999 40 20 20 40,710 20,675 20,030
$50,000 to $59,999 25 15 10 28,815 16,365 12,450
$60,000 to $69,999 15 10 5 22,170 13,390 8,790
$70,000 to $79,999 10 5 5 16,585 9,950 6,640
$80,000 to $89,999 15 10 5 14,525 8,380 6,140
$90,000 to $99,999 5 5 0 11,570 7,230 4,345
$100,000 and over 15 10 10 35,890 29,020 6,870
$100,000 to $149,999 10 5 10 24,160 19,130 5,030
$150,000 and over 5 5 5 11,730 9,890 1,845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 455 215 240 437,935 212,790 225,150
Without after-tax income 5 5 5 15,465 6,865 8,600
With after-tax income 450 215 235 422,475 205,920 216,550
Percentage with after-tax income 98.9 100.0 97.9 96.5 96.8 96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 75 30 45 55,965 20,310 35,650
$10,000 to $19,999 110 40 75 84,935 32,255 52,675
$20,000 to $29,999 95 50 45 77,570 31,835 45,730
$30,000 to $39,999 65 35 30 60,145 30,005 30,140
$40,000 to $49,999 40 20 15 42,845 23,560 19,285
$50,000 to $59,999 20 10 10 29,740 18,000 11,735
$60,000 to $69,999 10 5 5 21,810 12,880 8,925
$70,000 to $79,999 15 10 5 16,275 10,280 5,995
$80,000 and over 15 10 5 33,195 26,780 6,410
$80,000 to $89,999 5 5 5 9,910 7,385 2,525
$90,000 to $99,999 5 0 0 6,785 5,580 1,205
$100,000 and over 5 5 5 16,495 13,810 2,685
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 455 215 240 437,940 212,785 225,150
Without employment income 170 70 100 138,785 58,090 80,695
With employment income 285 145 140 299,155 154,695 144,460
Percentage with employment income 62.6 67.4 58.3 68.3 72.7 64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) 65 35 30 41,945 19,065 22,885
$5,000 to $9,999 25 20 10 25,185 9,870 15,315
$10,000 to $19,999 65 30 35 43,245 18,425 24,820
$20,000 to $29,999 25 10 10 34,575 14,615 19,960
$30,000 to $39,999 30 15 20 26,880 13,045 13,840
$40,000 to $49,999 15 5 10 25,000 12,240 12,755
$50,000 to $59,999 10 5 5 19,620 11,050 8,570
$60,000 to $69,999 15 10 5 16,510 9,855 6,655
$70,000 to $79,999 5 5 0 12,995 7,755 5,240
$80,000 and over 25 10 10 53,195 38,785 14,415
$80,000 to $89,999 10 0 5 12,605 7,075 5,530
$90,000 to $99,999 5 5 5 9,920 6,290 3,635
$100,000 and over 10 5 5 30,660 25,415 5,245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 270 ... ... 218,670 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 42,624 ... ... 67,272 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 39,520 ... ... 59,060 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 100 ... ... 53,750 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 25,984 ... ... 27,593 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 24,704 ... ... 25,750 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 175 ... ... 164,920 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 57,984 ... ... 83,459 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 52,608 ... ... 72,188 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 285 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 55,661 ... ... 87,392 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 48,574 ... ... 71,750 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 115 ... ... 53,735 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,363 ... ... 41,684 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,411 ... ... 33,968 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 170 ... ... 164,940 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 70,727 ... ... 102,281 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 61,522 ... ... 84,058 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 275 ... ... 218,670 ... ...
Under $5,000 0 ... ... 1,610 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 10 ... ... 3,325 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 10 ... ... 6,270 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 25 ... ... 10,620 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 20 ... ... 11,065 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 25 ... ... 10,490 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 25 ... ... 12,560 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 15 ... ... 9,765 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 15 ... ... 8,675 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 15 ... ... 8,390 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 20 ... ... 15,745 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 20 ... ... 14,835 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 15 ... ... 13,210 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 15 ... ... 11,965 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 10 ... ... 10,690 ... ...
$100,000 and over 35 ... ... 69,465 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 10 ... ... 21,315 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 10 ... ... 16,030 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 5 ... ... 18,490 ... ...
$200,000 and over 5 ... ... 13,630 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 275 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Under $5,000 5 ... ... 1,715 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 5 ... ... 3,370 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 10 ... ... 6,350 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 25 ... ... 10,970 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 25 ... ... 12,220 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 25 ... ... 11,580 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 25 ... ... 13,770 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 20 ... ... 11,505 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 15 ... ... 10,270 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 15 ... ... 10,130 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 15 ... ... 19,260 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 20 ... ... 17,415 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 25 ... ... 15,335 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 5 ... ... 13,145 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 10 ... ... 11,470 ... ...
$100,000 and over 25 ... ... 50,175 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 10 ... ... 21,485 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 5 ... ... 13,060 ... ...
$150,000 and over 5 ... ... 15,630 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 170 ... ... 159,665 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 56,704 ... ... 83,589 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 51,584 ... ... 72,193 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.4 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 115 ... ... 71,340 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 52,864 ... ... 69,513 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 49,280 ... ... 61,160 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 35 ... ... 61,695 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 75,008 ... ... 120,644 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 67,840 ... ... 100,500 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.4 ... ... 3.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 15 ... ... 22,155 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 45,630 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 42,926 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.0 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 170 ... ... 159,645 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 70,727 ... ... 102,559 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 61,522 ... ... 84,156 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 125 ... ... 71,405 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 65,782 ... ... 87,485 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 57,397 ... ... 72,251 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 30 ... ... 61,740 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 137,066 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 110,501 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 0 ... ... 22,125 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 57,354 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 50,395 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 105 55 55 69,430 32,260 37,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 26,560 25,536 27,520 26,545 30,718 24,334
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 25,376 24,352 25,664 24,852 27,806 23,469
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 115 55 60 69,470 32,190 37,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 33,363 31,706 34,875 39,398 45,493 34,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 29,411 27,431 31,216 32,455 36,753 28,743
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 510 235 270 512,255 250,910 261,340
In the bottom half of the distribution 355 165 190 254,565 119,495 135,070
In the bottom decile 85 35 55 45,825 21,025 24,800
In the second decile 95 50 50 62,600 27,510 35,090
In the third decile 60 30 35 49,300 23,290 26,015
In the fourth decile 60 30 35 48,540 23,710 24,825
In the fifth decile 45 20 20 48,295 23,955 24,340
In the top half of the distribution 155 70 85 257,685 131,420 126,270
In the sixth decile 55 25 30 49,765 24,975 24,790
In the seventh decile 30 15 15 50,430 25,400 25,035
In the eighth decile 25 10 15 52,970 26,900 26,075
In the ninth decile 30 20 20 55,005 28,170 26,840
In the top decile 20 10 10 49,510 25,975 23,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 510 235 270 509,340 249,445 259,895
0 to 17 years 60 25 35 89,425 45,880 43,545
0 to 5 years 15 5 5 26,950 13,780 13,170
18 to 64 years 290 130 160 324,715 158,305 166,410
65 years and over 160 80 75 95,200 45,265 49,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 135 55 80 78,595 34,740 43,850
0 to 17 years 20 5 15 15,920 8,110 7,810
0 to 5 years 10 5 5 5,205 2,670 2,530
18 to 64 years 80 35 45 40,420 17,430 22,990
65 years and over 30 15 20 22,250 9,200 13,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 26.5 23.4 29.6 15.4 13.9 16.9
0 to 17 years (%) 33.3 20.0 42.9 17.8 17.7 17.9
0 to 5 years (%) 66.7 100.0 100.0 19.3 19.4 19.2
18 to 64 years (%) 27.6 26.9 28.1 12.4 11.0 13.8
65 years and over (%) 18.8 18.8 26.7 23.4 20.3 26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 30 15 15 29,200 13,915 15,285
0 to 17 years 5 5 5 6,065 3,095 2,970
0 to 5 years 5 0 5 2,035 1,080 955
18 to 64 years 20 10 10 21,880 10,305 11,570
65 years and over 5 0 5 1,255 510 750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 5.9 6.4 5.6 5.7 5.6 5.9
0 to 17 years (%) 8.3 20.0 14.3 6.8 6.7 6.8
0 to 5 years (%) 33.3 0.0 100.0 7.6 7.8 7.3
18 to 64 years (%) 6.9 7.7 6.3 6.7 6.5 7.0
65 years and over (%) 3.1 0.0 6.7 1.3 1.1 1.5
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 500 230 270 512,250 250,910 261,340
Official languages 500 230 270 511,220 250,445 260,775
English 500 235 270 511,100 250,390 260,705
French 25 10 15 25,965 10,395 15,575
Non-official languages 60 30 35 17,245 8,800 8,445
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 3,035 1,425 1,610
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 2,270 1,085 1,180
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 2,220 1,070 1,150
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 1,575 765 810
Moose Cree 0 0 0 10 0 10
Naskapi 0 0 0 665 315 350
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 50 15 35
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 50 15 35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 765 340 425
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 690 290 400
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 75 50 25
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 65 30 35 14,220 7,380 6,840
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 1,705 930 770
Berber languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 0 10
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 35 10 25
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 15 10 10
Somali 0 0 0 20 10 15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 1,640 900 735
Amharic 0 0 0 50 35 20
Arabic 0 0 0 1,560 860 700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 10 10
Maltese 0 0 0 10 10 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 25 20 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 15 15
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 55 30 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 50 25 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 1,315 530 785
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 95 30 75
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 35 10 30
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 110 70 40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 1,170 450 715
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 60 30 25
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 35 15 20
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 450 245 210
Kannada 0 0 0 35 10 25
Malayalam 0 0 0 150 75 80
Tamil 0 0 0 245 145 100
Telugu 0 0 0 45 30 15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 25 15 10 7,080 3,835 3,245
Albanian 0 0 0 125 70 60
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 855 450 405
Baltic languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Latvian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 845 450 400
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 60 25 35
Croatian 0 0 0 65 45 20
Czech 0 0 0 50 25 25
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Polish 0 0 0 125 85 40
Russian 0 0 0 515 250 265
Serbian 0 0 0 15 20 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 15 15 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 120 55 70
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 115 75 35
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 30 30 0
Welsh 0 0 0 40 30 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 20 25
Germanic languages 20 15 10 1,765 965 800
Afrikaans 0 0 0 85 50 40
Danish 10 10 0 100 55 45
Dutch 0 0 0 150 80 75
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 15 10 10 1,270 685 580
Icelandic 0 0 0 50 35 20
Norwegian 0 0 0 130 75 55
Swedish 0 0 0 55 40 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 95 55 40
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 2,070 1,230 840
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 1,760 1,070 690
Bengali 0 0 0 370 240 125
Gujarati 0 0 0 60 35 20
Hindi 0 0 0 595 355 240
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 10 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 25 10 15
Nepali 0 0 0 175 110 60
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 485 305 180
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 80 45 35
Urdu 0 0 0 405 255 145
Iranian languages 0 0 0 275 150 130
Kurdish 0 0 0 25 25 0
Pashto 0 0 0 50 35 15
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 205 90 110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 70 45 30
Italic (Romance) languages 0 10 0 2,450 1,240 1,210
Catalan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Italian 0 0 0 360 190 165
Portuguese 0 0 0 395 215 180
Romanian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Spanish 10 0 0 1,820 895 930
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Japanese 0 0 0 155 45 110
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 130 50 75
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 795 445 345
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 60 55 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ewe 0 0 0 10 10 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 55 35 20
Igbo 0 0 0 90 45 45
Lingala 0 0 0 10 10 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 25 15 20
Shona 0 0 0 105 35 75
Swahili 0 0 0 180 110 70
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 200 115 80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 130 75 60
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 55 35 20
Dinka 0 0 0 35 25 10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Sign languages 0 0 0 710 315 395
American Sign Language 0 0 0 350 130 215
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 370 190 180
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 0 0 1,870 1,025 840
Chinese languages 0 0 0 1,820 995 820
Cantonese 0 0 0 395 230 165
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 1,265 665 595
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 35 25 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 265 160 110
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 50 30 20
Burmese 0 0 0 25 15 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 35 25 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 65 30 35
Lao 0 0 0 15 10 0
Thai 0 0 0 55 25 30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 80 50 30
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 60 45 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 20 10 10
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uralic languages 25 10 15 120 35 80
Estonian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Finnish 30 10 20 15 0 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 85 25 65
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 20 20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 500 235 270 512,250 250,910 261,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 495 230 265 503,160 245,925 257,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18 45 20 30 88,805 45,585 43,220
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 445 210 235 414,355 200,335 214,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 10 10 0 9,090 4,990 4,100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 500 235 270 512,255 250,910 261,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 400 195 205 496,410 242,465 253,940
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 100 40 60 12,080 6,230 5,850
Before 1981 65 30 35 3,430 1,765 1,660
1981 to 1990 20 0 15 905 455 450
1991 to 2000 10 0 10 1,210 625 585
2001 to 2010 10 0 10 2,860 1,490 1,370
2001 to 2005 0 10 0 995 500 495
2006 to 2010 0 0 0 1,865 990 875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 0 0 0 3,675 1,890 1,780
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 0 0 3,770 2,215 1,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 95 35 60 12,075 6,230 5,845
Under 5 years 10 0 10 1,535 745 790
5 to 14 years 15 10 0 2,095 1,090 1,005
15 to 24 years 25 0 20 2,090 1,035 1,050
25 to 44 years 40 25 20 5,420 2,840 2,580
45 years and over 10 0 10 940 515 425
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 95 35 60 12,080 6,230 5,850
Americas 40 15 25 2,280 1,080 1,205
Brazil 0 0 0 30 15 15
Colombia 0 0 0 110 50 65
El Salvador 0 0 0 10 10 0
Guyana 0 0 0 30 15 10
Haiti 0 0 0 0 10 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 110 45 70
Mexico 0 0 0 90 35 55
Peru 0 0 0 20 0 15
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 30 15 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 35 10 25 1,535 730 805
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 0 300 155 145
Europe 55 15 40 4,215 2,325 1,885
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 45 20 25
Croatia 0 0 0 10 10 0
France 10 0 0 160 95 70
Germany 15 10 10 365 210 155
Greece 0 0 0 30 20 10
Hungary 0 0 0 40 10 30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 180 95 85
Italy 0 0 0 80 60 20
Netherlands 0 0 0 95 55 40
Poland 0 0 0 75 50 30
Portugal 0 0 0 140 80 60
Romania 0 0 0 55 15 35
Russian Federation 0 0 0 165 90 70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 85 25 60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 10 2,215 1,215 1,000
Other places of birth in Europe 25 10 15 465 270 195
Africa 10 10 0 1,215 655 560
Algeria 0 0 0 30 20 0
Egypt 0 0 0 215 135 80
Ethiopia 0 0 0 50 30 25
Kenya 10 10 0 25 10 20
Morocco 0 0 0 25 20 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 185 105 80
Somalia 0 0 0 10 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 135 55 80
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 535 280 260
Asia 0 0 0 4,295 2,145 2,150
Afghanistan 0 0 0 45 15 25
Bangladesh 0 0 0 165 95 70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 835 405 425
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 80 60 25
India 0 0 0 640 355 285
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 65 35 35
Iraq 0 0 0 220 115 105
Japan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 35 0 25
Lebanon 0 0 0 35 35 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 245 145 95
Philippines 0 0 0 855 330 530
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 115 65 50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 315 145 175
Taiwan 0 0 0 35 20 15
Viet Nam 0 0 0 30 15 20
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 570 315 255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 70 20 50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 3,675 1,890 1,785
Americas 0 0 0 460 230 230
Brazil 0 0 0 20 0 15
Colombia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cuba 0 0 0 30 15 15
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 70 20 45
Mexico 0 0 0 30 20 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 195 110 90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 25 20 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 80 30 45
Europe 0 0 0 545 310 230
France 0 0 0 65 30 30
Germany 0 0 0 30 15 15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 30 30 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 45 30 15
Ukraine 0 0 </