Census Profile, 2016 Census
Alexandria 3, Indian reserve [Designated place], British Columbia and Bulkley-Nechako, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Alexandria 3, IRI
British Columbia
[Designated place]
Bulkley-Nechako, RD
British Columbia
[Census division]
Data quality , Alexandria 3, Indian reserve [Designated place], British Columbia  Map : Alexandria 3, Indian reserve [Designated place], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Bulkley-Nechako, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 15 ... ... 37,896 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 20 ... ... 39,208 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -25.0 ... ... -3.3 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 6 ... ... 17,564 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 6 ... ... 15,101 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 3.0 ... ... 0.5 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 5.02 ... ... 73,361.00 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 x x x 37,895 19,355 18,540
0 to 14 years x x x 7,290 3,775 3,515
0 to 4 years x x x 2,315 1,195 1,120
5 to 9 years x x x 2,520 1,345 1,175
10 to 14 years x x x 2,455 1,235 1,220
15 to 64 years x x x 24,975 12,745 12,225
15 to 19 years x x x 2,550 1,330 1,220
20 to 24 years x x x 2,110 1,130 980
25 to 29 years x x x 2,155 1,085 1,075
30 to 34 years x x x 2,210 1,095 1,115
35 to 39 years x x x 2,135 1,055 1,080
40 to 44 years x x x 2,285 1,150 1,140
45 to 49 years x x x 2,495 1,225 1,265
50 to 54 years x x x 3,000 1,515 1,490
55 to 59 years x x x 3,180 1,640 1,540
60 to 64 years x x x 2,845 1,520 1,330
65 years and over x x x 5,635 2,835 2,800
65 to 69 years x x x 2,020 1,060 955
70 to 74 years x x x 1,495 755 735
75 to 79 years x x x 965 500 465
80 to 84 years x x x 600 305 295
85 years and over x x x 560 210 350
85 to 89 years x x x 395 140 250
90 to 94 years x x x 135 55 75
95 to 99 years x x x 30 10 20
100 years and over x x x 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data x x x 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years x x x 19.2 19.5 19.0
15 to 64 years x x x 65.9 65.8 65.9
65 years and over x x x 14.9 14.6 15.1
85 years and over x x x 1.5 1.1 1.9
Average age of the population x x x 39.9 39.6 40.1
Median age of the population x x x 41.1 41.0 41.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 x ... ... 15,105 ... ...
Single-detached house x ... ... 11,745 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys x ... ... 5 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 x ... ... 1,865 ... ...
Semi-detached house x ... ... 265 ... ...
Row house x ... ... 495 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex x ... ... 125 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys x ... ... 930 ... ...
Other single-attached house x ... ... 50 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 x ... ... 1,490 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 x ... ... 15,100 ... ...
1 person x ... ... 3,915 ... ...
2 persons x ... ... 5,830 ... ...
3 persons x ... ... 2,015 ... ...
4 persons x ... ... 1,865 ... ...
5 or more persons x ... ... 1,475 ... ...
Number of persons in private households x ... ... 37,445 ... ...
Average household size x ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 x x x 30,610 15,580 15,025
Married or living common law x x x 19,105 9,545 9,565
Married x x x 15,150 7,575 7,570
Living common law x x x 3,960 1,970 1,990
Not married and not living common law x x x 11,500 6,035 5,465
Never married x x x 7,520 4,405 3,115
Separated x x x 935 470 460
Divorced x x x 1,540 780 760
Widowed x x x 1,510 380 1,125
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 x ... ... 10,990 ... ...
2 persons x ... ... 6,090 ... ...
3 persons x ... ... 1,955 ... ...
4 persons x ... ... 1,780 ... ...
5 or more persons x ... ... 1,165 ... ...
Average size of census families x ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 x ... ... 10,985 ... ...
Total couple families x ... ... 9,405 ... ...
Married couples x ... ... 7,420 ... ...
Common-law couples x ... ... 1,980 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent x ... ... 1,585 ... ...
Female parent x ... ... 1,120 ... ...
Male parent x ... ... 465 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 9,400 ... ...
Couples without children x ... ... 5,125 ... ...
Couples with children x ... ... 4,280 ... ...
1 child x ... ... 1,545 ... ...
2 children x ... ... 1,630 ... ...
3 or more children x ... ... 1,095 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 1,585 ... ...
1 child x ... ... 965 ... ...
2 children x ... ... 410 ... ...
3 or more children x ... ... 210 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data x x x 5,845 3,300 2,545
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 x ... ... 15,105 ... ...
One-census-family households x ... ... 10,495 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 x ... ... 4,950 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 x ... ... 5,545 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households x ... ... 240 ... ...
Non-census-family households x ... ... 4,365 ... ...
One-person households x ... ... 3,920 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households x ... ... 450 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 x x x 37,675 19,295 18,375
English only x x x 35,820 18,470 17,350
French only x x x 10 5 5
English and French x x x 1,795 805 990
Neither English nor French x x x 45 20 30
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 x x x 37,675 19,295 18,380
English x x x 37,230 19,075 18,160
French x x x 360 195 165
English and French x x x 40 15 20
Neither English nor French x x x 45 15 30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 x x x 380 200 175
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 x x x 1.0 1.0 1.0
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 x x x 37,675 19,300 18,375
Single responses x x x 37,290 19,115 18,180
Official languages x x x 33,800 17,435 16,370
English x x x 33,390 17,220 16,175
French x x x 410 220 195
Non-official languages x x x 3,485 1,680 1,805
Aboriginal languages x x x 600 300 300
Algonquian languages x x x 5 5 10
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 5 0 5
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 5 0 10
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 5 5 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 560 285 280
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 560 285 275
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 10 5 10
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 540 275 260
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 5
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 5 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 5 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 5 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 5 0 5
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 5 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 20 10 10
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 20 10 10
Nisga'a x x x 5 5 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 5 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 2,880 1,380 1,505
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 35 15 20
Berber languages x x x 0 0 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 35 15 20
Amharic x x x 5 0 5
Arabic x x x 25 15 15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 0 5 0
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 45 15 25
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 5 0 5
Vietnamese x x x 35 15 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 165 50 110
Bikol x x x 0 0 0
Cebuano x x x 15 0 10
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 0 0 0
Ilocano x x x 0 0 0
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 5 5 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 135 45 95
Waray-Waray x x x 5 5 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 5 5
Creole languages x x x 5 0 0
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages x x x 15 10 0
Kannada x x x 5 0 0
Malayalam x x x 5 5 5
Tamil x x x 0 0 0
Telugu x x x 0 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 2,380 1,165 1,210
Albanian x x x 0 0 0
Armenian x x x 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 175 85 85
Baltic languages x x x 5 0 0
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages x x x 170 80 90
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 0 0
Bulgarian x x x 5 0 0
Croatian x x x 10 5 0
Czech x x x 15 10 5
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 40 15 25
Russian x x x 30 10 20
Serbian x x x 0 5 0
Serbo-Croatian x x x 5 0 0
Slovak x x x 15 5 10
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 10 5 5
Ukrainian x x x 40 20 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 1,750 865 885
Afrikaans x x x 30 20 10
Danish x x x 20 5 15
Dutch x x x 360 175 190
Frisian x x x 20 10 5
German x x x 1,285 640 650
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 10 0 5
Swedish x x x 20 10 5
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 5 5 0
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 0 0
Greek x x x 5 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 145 70 70
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 140 70 70
Bengali x x x 0 0 0
Gujarati x x x 0 0 0
Hindi x x x 15 5 5
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 120 55 65
Sindhi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 0 0 0
Urdu x x x 0 0 0
Iranian languages x x x 5 5 5
Kurdish x x x 0 0 0
Pashto x x x 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 5 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 305 145 160
Catalan x x x 5 5 5
Italian x x x 70 35 40
Portuguese x x x 100 55 45
Romanian x x x 0 0 5
Spanish x x x 125 45 80
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 30 15 15
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 20 5 15
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 25 15 10
Akan (Twi) x x x 5 0 0
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 0 0 5
Lingala x x x 10 5 5
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 5 0 0
Shona x x x 0 0 0
Swahili x x x 5 0 5
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 5 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 5 5
Sign languages x x x 10 0 5
American Sign Language x x x 5 5 0
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e x x x 5 0 5
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 105 45 60
Chinese languages x x x 100 45 55
Cantonese x x x 30 10 15
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 35 15 20
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 40 15 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 0 5 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 5 0 5
Lao x x x 5 0 0
Thai x x x 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 0 0 0
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 0 0 0
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 50 25 20
Estonian x x x 5 0 0
Finnish x x x 30 15 15
Hungarian x x x 20 10 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Multiple responses x x x 380 180 200
English and French x x x 55 25 30
English and non-official language x x x 315 155 160
French and non-official language x x x 10 5 5
English, French and non-official language x x x 5 0 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 x x x 37,675 19,295 18,380
Single responses x x x 37,110 19,050 18,060
Official languages x x x 36,255 18,650 17,605
English x x x 36,170 18,605 17,560
French x x x 80 45 40
Non-official languages x x x 855 400 455
Aboriginal languages x x x 175 85 85
Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 0 0 0
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 160 85 75
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 160 80 80
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 5 5 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 155 80 75
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 5 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 5
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 5 5 5
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 685 315 370
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 30 20 20
Berber languages x x x 0 0 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 35 15 20
Amharic x x x 5 0 5
Arabic x x x 30 15 15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 0 0 0
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 25 10 20
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 0 0 5
Vietnamese x x x 25 10 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 50 20 25
Bikol x x x 0 0 0
Cebuano x x x 0 5 0
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 0 0 0
Ilocano x x x 0 0 0
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 5 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 40 20 25
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages x x x 0 0 0
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages x x x 0 5 0
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 0 0 0
Tamil x x x 0 0 0
Telugu x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 495 230 265
Albanian x x x 0 0 0
Armenian x x x 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 30 10 15
Baltic languages x x x 0 0 0
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages x x x 25 10 20
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 5 0 0
Bulgarian x x x 5 5 5
Croatian x x x 5 0 0
Czech x x x 5 0 5
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 5 0 5
Russian x x x 5 0 5
Serbian x x x 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Slovak x x x 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 0 0 0
Ukrainian x x x 5 5 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 290 140 150
Afrikaans x x x 25 10 10
Danish x x x 5 5 5
Dutch x x x 10 5 10
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 250 120 130
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 0 0 0
Swedish x x x 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 0 0 0
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 75 35 35
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 70 35 35
Bengali x x x 5 0 0
Gujarati x x x 0 0 0
Hindi x x x 5 0 5
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 70 35 35
Sindhi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 0 0 0
Urdu x x x 0 0 0
Iranian languages x x x 0 0 0
Kurdish x x x 0 0 0
Pashto x x x 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 110 45 65
Catalan x x x 5 0 0
Italian x x x 15 10 10
Portuguese x x x 35 15 20
Romanian x x x 5 5 0
Spanish x x x 55 20 35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 15 5 10
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) x x x 0 0 0
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 0 0 0
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 0
Shona x x x 0 0 0
Swahili x x x 0 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 10 0 5
American Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e x x x 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 50 20 25
Chinese languages x x x 50 20 30
Cantonese x x x 5 0 5
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 20 10 10
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 20 10 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 0 0 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 0 0 0
Lao x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 0 0 0
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 0 0 0
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 5 5 5
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Finnish x x x 0 0 0
Hungarian x x x 5 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 0 0
Multiple responses x x x 560 245 315
English and French x x x 30 15 15
English and non-official language x x x 530 230 300
French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language x x x 5 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 x x x 37,670 19,295 18,380
None x x x 35,490 18,240 17,255
English x x x 445 220 230
French x x x 305 135 170
Non-official language x x x 1,400 690 715
Aboriginal x x x 480 235 240
Non-Aboriginal x x x 925 445 480
English and French x x x 5 0 0
English and non-official language x x x 5 5 5
French and non-official language x x x 15 10 5
English, French and non-official language x x x 5 0 5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 x x x 30,175 15,410 14,765
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 29,035 14,960 14,070
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 34,688 49,465 25,738
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 29,060 14,980 14,080
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 31,480 42,941 24,363
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 26,140 13,880 12,265
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 33,252 48,967 23,129
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 19,535 8,795 10,740
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 6,559 6,813 6,398
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 22,890 12,380 10,510
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 33,322 50,656 23,022
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 x x x 30,175 15,430 14,750
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 28,960 14,885 14,075
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 45,293 56,152 33,809
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 29,000 14,910 14,085
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 38,178 46,002 29,894
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 26,020 13,745 12,280
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 44,261 55,370 31,823
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 19,515 8,780 10,735
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 8,199 8,518 7,939
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 22,890 12,315 10,580
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 43,106 54,117 30,292
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 x x x 30,175 15,425 14,750
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 x x x 8,685 5,345 3,340
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 x x x 60,400 71,280 42,131
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 x x x 63,523 72,647 48,927
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 x x x 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 x x x 87.8 91.1 81.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 x x x 75.1 79.5 67.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 x x x 12.2 8.9 18.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 x x x 30,175 15,410 14,765
Without total income x x x 1,140 450 695
With total income x x x 29,035 14,965 14,070
Percentage with total income x x x 96.2 97.1 95.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) x x x 4,460 1,755 2,700
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 4,510 1,665 2,845
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 3,935 1,560 2,370
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 3,225 1,345 1,875
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 2,600 1,200 1,405
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 2,020 1,110 915
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 1,835 1,230 605
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 1,680 1,225 460
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 1,340 1,010 325
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 1,100 885 215
$100,000 and over x x x 2,320 1,975 345
$100,000 to $149,999 x x x 1,850 1,580 275
$150,000 and over x x x 470 395 75
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 x x x 30,175 15,410 14,765
Without after-tax income x x x 1,115 430 685
With after-tax income x x x 29,060 14,980 14,075
Percentage with after-tax income x x x 96.3 97.2 95.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) x x x 4,575 1,820 2,750
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 4,790 1,805 2,985
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 4,600 1,865 2,735
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 3,580 1,570 2,010
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 2,940 1,485 1,455
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 2,515 1,705 810
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 2,055 1,515 540
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 1,655 1,280 375
$80,000 and over x x x 2,345 1,940 410
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 985 795 190
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 500 425 75
$100,000 and over x x x 860 720 140
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 x x x 30,175 15,410 14,760
Without employment income x x x 7,280 3,030 4,250
With employment income x x x 22,895 12,380 10,510
Percentage with employment income x x x 75.9 80.3 71.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) x x x 3,770 1,695 2,075
$5,000 to $9,999 x x x 1,695 705 985
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 2,845 1,105 1,740
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 2,410 955 1,455
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 2,135 860 1,275
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 1,760 815 940
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 1,415 800 615
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 1,515 1,060 455
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 1,410 1,075 335
$80,000 and over x x x 3,940 3,305 635
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 1,150 895 250
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 955 795 160
$100,000 and over x x x 1,840 1,615 225
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 x ... ... 15,100 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 76,008 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 65,922 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data x ... ... 3,915 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 36,551 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 32,589 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data x ... ... 11,185 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 91,415 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 79,067 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 x ... ... 15,100 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 86,862 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 73,311 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 3,890 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 48,047 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 40,398 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 11,210 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 100,334 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 84,734 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 x ... ... 15,100 ... ...
Under $5,000 x ... ... 260 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 x ... ... 180 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 x ... ... 335 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 x ... ... 595 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 x ... ... 615 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 x ... ... 565 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 x ... ... 630 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 x ... ... 605 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 x ... ... 500 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 x ... ... 530 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 x ... ... 1,015 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 x ... ... 1,070 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 x ... ... 1,020 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 x ... ... 1,045 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 x ... ... 930 ... ...
$100,000 and over x ... ... 5,210 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 x ... ... 1,995 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 x ... ... 1,300 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 x ... ... 1,235 ... ...
$200,000 and over x ... ... 685 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 x ... ... 15,100 ... ...
Under $5,000 x ... ... 270 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 x ... ... 180 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 x ... ... 345 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 x ... ... 615 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 x ... ... 690 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 x ... ... 705 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 x ... ... 680 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 x ... ... 665 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 x ... ... 625 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 x ... ... 645 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 x ... ... 1,330 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 x ... ... 1,290 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 x ... ... 1,305 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 x ... ... 1,130 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 x ... ... 1,005 ... ...
$100,000 and over x ... ... 3,610 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 x ... ... 1,805 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 x ... ... 895 ... ...
$150,000 and over x ... ... 910 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 x ... ... 10,900 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 90,536 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 78,330 ... ...
Average family size of economic families x ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data x ... ... 4,835 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 83,589 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 72,470 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives x ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data x ... ... 4,310 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 112,038 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 95,159 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children x ... ... 4.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 1,440 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 48,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 44,014 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families x ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 x ... ... 10,920 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 98,963 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 83,659 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 4,820 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 92,897 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 77,901 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 4,295 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 121,723 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 102,810 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 1,475 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 57,557 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 50,313 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 x x x 4,915 2,830 2,090
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 x x x 34,991 42,795 28,941
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 x x x 31,440 37,419 26,888
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 x x x 4,915 2,910 2,005
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 x x x 47,015 50,987 41,255
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 x x x 39,380 41,877 35,760
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 x x x 37,445 19,175 18,270
In the bottom half of the distribution x x x 18,445 9,140 9,305
In the bottom decile x x x 3,805 1,960 1,845
In the second decile x x x 3,620 1,645 1,975
In the third decile x x x 3,440 1,715 1,730
In the fourth decile x x x 3,710 1,845 1,865
In the fifth decile x x x 3,860 1,970 1,890
In the top half of the distribution x x x 19,000 10,040 8,960
In the sixth decile x x x 3,725 1,885 1,835
In the seventh decile x x x 4,220 2,215 2,005
In the eighth decile x x x 3,955 2,120 1,835
In the ninth decile x x x 4,145 2,235 1,910
In the top decile x x x 2,960 1,580 1,380
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 x x x 34,620 17,680 16,940
0 to 17 years x x x 8,035 4,170 3,870
0 to 5 years x x x 2,530 1,310 1,220
18 to 64 years x x x 21,405 10,855 10,545
65 years and over x x x 5,175 2,650 2,525
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) x x x 4,470 2,130 2,335
0 to 17 years x x x 1,280 680 595
0 to 5 years x x x 420 235 180
18 to 64 years x x x 2,335 1,055 1,280
65 years and over x x x 855 395 465
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) x x x 12.9 12.0 13.8
0 to 17 years (%) x x x 15.9 16.3 15.4
0 to 5 years (%) x x x 16.6 17.9 14.8
18 to 64 years (%) x x x 10.9 9.7 12.1
65 years and over (%) x x x 16.5 14.9 18.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) x x x 1,655 890 760
0 to 17 years x x x 480 290 195
0 to 5 years x x x 150 95 55
18 to 64 years x x x 1,085 555 525
65 years and over x x x 95 50 40
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) x x x 4.8 5.0 4.5
0 to 17 years (%) x x x 6.0 7.0 5.0
0 to 5 years (%) x x x 5.9 7.3 4.5
18 to 64 years (%) x x x 5.1 5.1 5.0
65 years and over (%) x x x 1.8 1.9 1.6
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 x x x 37,445 19,175 18,270
Official languages x x x 37,415 19,160 18,250
English x x x 37,405 19,165 18,240
French x x x 1,785 765 1,025
Non-official languages x x x 4,815 2,420 2,400
Aboriginal languages x x x 1,320 675 645
Algonquian languages x x x 25 15 10
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 20 15 10
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 20 15 10
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 1,235 625 605
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 1,235 630 605
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 25 0 15
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 1,190 610 580
Chilcotin x x x 10 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 10 0 10
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 10 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 10 0 10
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 10 10 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 10 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 40 30 10
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 35 30 10
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 20 0 15
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 3,505 1,745 1,755
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 20 10 10
Berber languages x x x 0 0 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 25 15 10
Amharic x x x 0 0 0
Arabic x x x 20 10 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 0 0 0
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 25 10 15
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 10 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 20 10 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 265 95 165
Bikol x x x 0 0 0
Cebuano x x x 20 10 10
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 0 0 0
Ilocano x x x 0 0 0
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 15 10 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 235 75 160
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages x x x 0 0 0
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages x x x 10 0 10
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 0 0 0
Tamil x x x 0 0 0
Telugu x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 2,960 1,525 1,435
Albanian x x x 0 0 0
Armenian x x x 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 205 115 90
Baltic languages x x x 10 10 0
Latvian x x x 10 10 0
Lithuanian x x x 10 10 0
Slavic languages x x x 195 105 90
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 0 0
Bulgarian x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 30 10 20
Czech x x x 30 25 0
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 45 20 20
Russian x x x 30 10 30
Serbian x x x 20 15 0
Serbo-Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Slovak x x x 30 10 15
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 10 10 0
Ukrainian x x x 30 10 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 10 0
Celtic languages x x x 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 2,005 1,070 935
Afrikaans x x x 50 20 30
Danish x x x 35 20 20
Dutch x x x 440 240 200
Frisian x x x 20 10 15
German x x x 1,465 795 675
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 0 0 0
Swedish x x x 35 15 25
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 0 0 0
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 20 10 10
Greek x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 160 70 90
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 150 70 80
Bengali x x x 0 0 0
Gujarati x x x 0 0 0
Hindi x x x 20 15 10
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 140 60 80
Sindhi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 0 0 0
Urdu x x x 0 0 10
Iranian languages x x x 10 0 10
Kurdish x x x 0 0 0
Pashto x x x 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 10 0 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 675 330 340
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 125 40 80
Portuguese x x x 120 75 40
Romanian x x x 10 10 0
Spanish x x x 435 215 220
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 20 0 15
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 30 15 15
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 30 15 20
Akan (Twi) x x x 0 0 0
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 0 0 10
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 0
Shona x x x 10 0 0
Swahili x x x 10 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 10 10 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 20 10 15
American Sign Language x x x 10 10 0
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 10 0
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 95 40 55
Chinese languages x x x 100 40 55
Cantonese x x x 20 10 10
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 25 10 20
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 55 25 35
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 0 0 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 10 0 10
Lao x x x 10 0 10
Thai x x x 0 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 0 0 0
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 0 0 0
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 35 25 10
Estonian x x x 10 10 0
Finnish x x x 15 10 10
Hungarian x x x 15 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 x x x 37,445 19,175 18,270
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 x x x 36,195 18,610 17,585
Canadian citizens aged under 18 x x x 8,685 4,485 4,200
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over x x x 27,505 14,130 13,380
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 x x x 1,250 560 690
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 x x x 37,445 19,175 18,270
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 x x x 33,595 17,355 16,245
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 x x x 3,635 1,700 1,935
Before 1981 x x x 2,125 1,040 1,085
1981 to 1990 x x x 345 185 155
1991 to 2000 x x x 380 170 215
2001 to 2010 x x x 470 200 275
2001 to 2005 x x x 180 60 115
2006 to 2010 x x x 290 135 155
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 x x x 320 115 200
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 x x x 215 120 95
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 x x x 3,635 1,705 1,930
Under 5 years x x x 515 220 290
5 to 14 years x x x 870 500 370
15 to 24 years x x x 875 375 500
25 to 44 years x x x 1,185 520 665
45 years and over x x x 190 85 100
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 x x x 3,635 1,705 1,930
Americas x x x 1,315 575 740
Brazil x x x 0 0 0
Colombia x x x 0 0 10
El Salvador x x x 0 0 0
Guyana x x x 0 10 10
Haiti x x x 10 0 0
Jamaica x x x 10 0 0
Mexico x x x 85 40 40
Peru x x x 10 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago x x x 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 x x x 1,120 495 625
Other places of birth in Americas x x x 80 35 45
Europe x x x 1,590 835 755
Bosnia and Herzegovina x x x 0 0 0
Croatia x x x 15 10 10
France x x x 10 10 0
Germany x x x 390 225 165
Greece x x x 0 0 0
Hungary x x x 15 10 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 x x x 15 10 10
Italy x x x 35 10 25
Netherlands x x x 255 160 100
Poland x x x 40 25 20
Portugal x x x 45 20 25
Romania x x x 0 0 0
Russian Federation x x x 10 10 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 x x x 0 0 0
Ukraine x x x 10 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 x x x 460 200 260
Other places of birth in Europe x x x 290 170 115
Africa x x x 120 55 70
Algeria x x x 0 0 0
Egypt x x x 0 0 0
Ethiopia x x x 0 0 0
Kenya x x x 10 0 0
Morocco x x x 0 0 0
Nigeria x x x 15 10 15
Somalia x x x 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of x x x 55 20 35
Other places of birth in Africa x x x 35 25 10
Asia x x x 515 195 320
Afghanistan x x x 0 0 0
Bangladesh x x x 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 x x x 55 25 30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 x x x 10 0 10
India x x x 95 50 45
IranCensus data footnote 61 x x x 0 0 10
Iraq x x x 0 0 0
Japan x x x 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 x x x 40 25 20
Lebanon x x x 0 0 0
Pakistan x x x 0 0 0
Philippines x x x 185 45 140
Sri Lanka x x x 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 x x x 20 10 10
Taiwan x x x 10 0 10
Viet Nam x x x 30 10 15
Other places of birth in Asia x x x 65 25 35
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 x x x 95 50 45
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 x x x 320 115 205
Americas x x x 80 35 50
Brazil x x x 0 0 0
Colombia x x x 0 0 0
Cuba x x x 0 0 0
Haiti x x x 0 0 0
Jamaica x x x 0 0 0
Mexico x x x 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 x x x 55 20 35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas x x x 30 10 20
Europe x x x 60 25 35
France x x x 0 0 0
Germany x x x 20 10 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 x x x 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 x x x 0 0 0
Romania x x x 0 0 0
Russian Federation x x x 0 0 0
Ukraine x x x 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 x x x 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe x x x 35 15 15
Africa x x x 40 15 20
Algeria x x x 0 0 0
Cameroon x x x 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the x x x 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire x x x 0 0 0
Egypt x x x 0 0 0
Eritrea x x x 0 0 0
Ethiopia x x x 0 0 0
Morocco x x x 0 0 0
Nigeria x x x 20 0 15
Somalia x x x 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of x x x 10 0 10
Tunisia x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa x x x 10 10 0
Asia x x x 120 25 90
Afghanistan x x x 0 0 0
Bangladesh x x x 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 x x x 15 0 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 x x x 0 0 0
India x x x 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 x x x 0 0 0
Iraq x x x 0 0 0
Israel x x x 0 0 0
Japan x x x 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 x x x 0 0 0
Lebanon x x x 0 0 0
Nepal x x x 0 0 0
Pakistan x x x 0 0 0
Philippines x x x 100 20 80
Saudi Arabia x x x 0 0 0
Sri Lanka x x x 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 x x x 0 0 0
Taiwan x x x 0 0 0
Turkey x x x 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates x x x 0 0 0
Viet Nam x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia x x x 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 x x x 15 15 10
Australia x x x 15 15 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 x x x 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 x x x 37,445 19,175 18,270
First generationCensus data footnote 69 x x x 4,045 1,930 2,120
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 x x x 6,725 3,470 3,250
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 x x x 26,675 13,775 12,905
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 x x x 1,565 690 865
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 x x x 825 410 415
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 x x x 345 220 125
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 x x x 480 190 290
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 x x x 630 215 420
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 x x x 85 60 30
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 x x x 20 10 10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 x x x 37,445 19,175 18,270
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 x x x 7,435 3,795 3,640
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 x x x 7,295 3,725 3,565
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 x x x 6,105 3,195 2,910
Métis x x x 1,130 505 625
Inuk (Inuit) x x x 55 30 30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 x x x 110 60 45
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 x x x 35 10 25
Non-Aboriginal identity x x x 30,010 15,380 14,635
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 x x x 37,445 19,175 18,270
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 x x x 5,690 2,990 2,700
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian x x x 31,755 16,185 15,570
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 x x x 37,445 19,175 18,270
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 x x x 3,870 2,010 1,855
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 x x x 3,850 2,005 1,840
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 x x x 3,660 1,925 1,740
Métis single ancestry x x x 160 70 90
Inuit single ancestry x x x 25 15 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 x x x 20 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries x x x 15 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries x x x 10 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries x x x 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 x x x 3,610 1,835 1,770
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 x x x 3,430 1,755 1,675
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 2,380 1,210 1,175
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 980 505 470
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 65 35 25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 x x x 175 80 100
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 170 75 100
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 10 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 x x x 29,975 15,330 14,645
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 x x x 37,445 19,175 18,270
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 x x x 1,270 600 670
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 x x x 235 120 120
Chinese x x x 145 70 70
Black x x x 190 115 75
Filipino x x x 290 110 180
Latin American x x x 90 25 60
Arab x x x 25 10 15
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 x x x 95 45 55
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 x x x 0 0 10
Korean x x x 50 25 25
Japanese x x x 65 40 30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 x x x 35 15 20
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 x x x 40 25 15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 x x x 36,175 18,575 17,605
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 x x x 37,445 19,175 18,270
North American Aboriginal origins x x x 7,475 3,845 3,625
First Nations (North American Indian) x x x 6,240 3,220 3,020
Inuit x x x 95 55 40
Métis x x x 1,325 650 675
Other North American origins x x x 11,210 5,765 5,445
Acadian x x x 30 10 20
American x x x 1,400 680 715
Canadian x x x 10,185 5,260 4,925
New Brunswicker x x x 0 0 0
Newfoundlander x x x 55 30 25
Nova Scotian x x x 0 10 0
Ontarian x x x 0 0 0
Québécois x x x 30 20 15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 x x x 15 15 10
European origins x x x 27,760 14,085 13,680
British Isles origins x x x 17,780 8,680 9,105
Channel Islander x x x 0 0 0
Cornish x x x 10 0 0
English x x x 11,025 5,270 5,755
Irish x x x 6,520 3,120 3,400
Manx x x x 15 15 0
Scottish x x x 7,950 3,745 4,210
Welsh x x x 1,070 495 575
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 x x x 760 335 430
French origins x x x 3,760 1,850 1,910
Alsatian x x x 0 0 0
Breton x x x 0 0 0
Corsican x x x 0 0 0
French x x x 3,760 1,850 1,910
Western European origins (except French origins) x x x 11,710 6,055 5,655
Austrian x x x 300 170 135
Bavarian x x x 10 0 10
Belgian x x x 170 85 90
Dutch x x x 4,410 2,300 2,110
Flemish x x x 25 20 10
Frisian x x x 55 30 30
German x x x 7,235 3,675 3,560
Luxembourger x x x 0 0 0
Swiss x x x 900 485 420
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 x x x 15 10 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) x x x 4,100 1,860 2,245
Danish x x x 605 290 315
Finnish x x x 310 170 140
Icelandic x x x 270 110 155
Norwegian x x x 1,765 785 975
Swedish x x x 1,610 735 880
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 x x x 135 45 95
Eastern European origins x x x 4,615 2,295 2,315
Bulgarian x x x 55 20 35
Byelorussian x x x 0 0 0
Czech x x x 145 90 55
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 x x x 55 30 25
Estonian x x x 35 20 10
Hungarian x x x 420 200 220
Latvian x x x 60 35 20
Lithuanian x x x 60 25 35
Moldovan x x x 10 10 10
Polish x x x 1,050 500 545
Romanian x x x 125 85 40
Russian x x x 1,350 715 635
Slovak x x x 85 45 40
Ukrainian x x x 1,890 845 1,040
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 x x x 30 0 30
Southern European origins x x x 1,745 880 865
Albanian x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 0 0
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 120 60 65
Cypriot x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 50 35 15
Italian x x x 900 445 455
Kosovar x x x 0 0 0
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Maltese x x x 40 25 20
Montenegrin x x x 0 0 0
Portuguese x x x 275 155 120
Serbian x x x 35 30 0
Sicilian x x x 0 0 0
Slovenian x x x 30 15 10
Spanish x x x 310 125 185
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 x x x 110 55 55
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 x x x 0 0 0
Other European origins x x x 355 195 160
Basque x x x 10 0 0
Jewish x x x 110 55 55
Roma (Gypsy) x x x 30 20 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 x x x 10 10 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 x x x 200 115 85
Caribbean origins x x x 85 30 55
Antiguan x x x 0 0 0
Bahamian x x x 25 10 15
Barbadian x x x 0 10 0
Bermudan x x x 0 0 0
Carib x x x 0 0 0
Cuban x x x 0 0 0
Dominican x x x 10 10 0
Grenadian x x x 0 0 0
Guadeloupean x x x 0 0 0
Haitian x x x 25 10 20
Jamaican x x x 25 10 15
Kittitian/Nevisian x x x 0 0 0
Martinican x x x 0 0 0
Montserratan x x x 0 0 0
Puerto Rican x x x 0 0 0
St. Lucian x x x 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian x x x 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian x x x 10 0 10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 x x x 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 x x x 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins x x x 295 140 155
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) x x x 10 0 0
Arawak x x x 0 0 0
Argentinian x x x 10 0 0
Belizean x x x 0 0 0
Bolivian x x x 0 0 0
Brazilian x x x 10 0 0
Chilean x x x 25 0 15
Colombian x x x 0 0 10
Costa Rican x x x 0 0 0
Ecuadorian x x x 0 0 10
Guatemalan x x x 0 0 0
Guyanese x x x 15 20 0
Hispanic x x x 10 10 10
Honduran x x x 0 10 0
Maya x x x 0 0 0
Mexican x x x 180 75 105
Nicaraguan x x x 10 0 0
Panamanian x x x 0 0 0
Paraguayan x x x 0 0 0
Peruvian x x x 0 0 0
Salvadorean x x x 10 15 0
Uruguayan x x x 0 0 0
Venezuelan x x x 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 x x x 10 0 10
African origins x x x 335 185 150
Central and West African origins x x x 80 50 25
Akan x x x 0 0 0
Angolan x x x 0 0 0
Ashanti x x x 0 0 0
Beninese x x x 0 0 0
Burkinabe x x x 0 0 0
Cameroonian x x x 0 0 0
Chadian x x x 35 25 10
Congolese x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Gabonese x x x 0 0 0
Gambian x x x 0 0 0
Ghanaian x x x 0 0 0
Guinean x x x 0 0 0
Ibo x x x 0 0 0
Ivorian x x x 0 0 0
Liberian x x x 0 0 0
Malian x x x 20 15 10
Malinké x x x 0 0 0
Nigerian x x x 25 10 15
Peulh x x x 0 0 0
Senegalese x x x 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean x x x 0 0 0
Togolese x x x 0 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 x x x 0 0 0
North African origins x x x 20 10 10
Algerian x x x 0 0 0
Berber x x x 0 0 0
Coptic x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Egyptian x x x 0 0 10
Libyan x x x 0 0 0
Maure x x x 0 0 0
Moroccan x x x 10 0 0
Sudanese x x x 0 0 0
Tunisian x x x 0 10 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 x x x 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins x x x 120 50 70
Afrikaner x x x 20 0 15
Amhara x x x 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 x x x 0 0 0
Burundian x x x 0 0 0
Djiboutian x x x 0 0 0
Eritrean x x x 0 0 0
Ethiopian x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Kenyan x x x 10 0 0
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Mauritian x x x 10 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Rwandan x x x 0 0 0
Seychellois x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 10 0 0
South African x x x 60 20 40
Tanzanian x x x 10 10 0
Tigrian x x x 0 0 0
Ugandan x x x 20 15 10
Zambian x x x 0 0 0
Zimbabwean x x x 0 0 0
Zulu x x x 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 x x x 0 0 0
Other African origins x x x 110 65 45
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 x x x 15 0 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 x x x 100 60 40
Asian origins x x x 1,195 520 675
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins x x x 100 25 80
Afghan x x x 10 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 x x x 25 10 15
Armenian x x x 0 0 0
Assyrian x x x 0 0 0
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 10 0 0
Hazara x x x 0 0 0
Iranian x x x 15 10 10
Iraqi x x x 0 0 0
Israeli x x x 15 0 10
Jordanian x x x 0 0 0
Kazakh x x x 0 0 0
Kurd x x x 0 0 0
Kuwaiti x x x 0 0 0
Kyrgyz x x x 0 0 0
Lebanese x x x 20 10 15
Palestinian x x x 0 0 0
Pashtun x x x 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian x x x 0 0 0
Syrian x x x 10 0 0
Tajik x x x 0 0 0
Tatar x x x 0 0 0
Turk x x x 0 0 0
Turkmen x x x 0 0 0
Uighur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Yemeni x x x 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 x x x 20 0 20
South Asian origins x x x 255 120 130
Bangladeshi x x x 0 0 0
Bengali x x x 0 0 0
Bhutanese x x x 0 0 0
East Indian x x x 235 115 115
Goan x x x 15 0 10
Gujarati x x x 0 0 0
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 0 0 0
Pakistani x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi x x x 10 0 10
Sinhalese x x x 0 0 0
Sri Lankan x x x 0 0 0
Tamil x x x 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 x x x 10 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins x x x 830 370 460
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) x x x 10 0 0
Chinese x x x 285 135 150
Filipino x x x 315 115 200
Hmong x x x 0 0 0
Indonesian x x x 20 20 0
Japanese x x x 160 70 90
Karen x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 55 30 25
Laotian x x x 15 0 10
Malaysian x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Singaporean x x x 0 0 0
Taiwanese x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 30 10 20
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 30 15 20
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 x x x 0 0 0
Other Asian origins x x x 10 10 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 x x x 15 0 10
Oceania origins x x x 245 130 105
Australian x x x 110 60 50
New Zealander x x x 75 35 45
Pacific Islands origins x x x 65 40 25
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hawaiian x x x 50 25 25
Maori x x x 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 x x x 15 15 0
Samoan x x x 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 x x x 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 x ... ... 15,100 ... ...
Owner x ... ... 11,580 ... ...
Renter x ... ... 3,100 ... ...
Band housing x ... ... 420 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 x ... ... 15,100 ... ...
Condominium x ... ... 360 ... ...
Not condominium x ... ... 14,740 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 x ... ... 15,100 ... ...
No bedrooms x ... ... 40 ... ...
1 bedroom x ... ... 1,265 ... ...
2 bedrooms x ... ... 3,380 ... ...
3 bedrooms x ... ... 5,355 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms x ... ... 5,065 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 x ... ... 15,100 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms x ... ... 2,955 ... ...
5 rooms x ... ... 2,320 ... ...
6 rooms x ... ... 2,430 ... ...
7 rooms x ... ... 2,050 ... ...
8 or more rooms x ... ... 5,340 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling x ... ... 6.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 x ... ... 15,100 ... ...
One person or fewer per room x ... ... 14,870 ... ...
More than 1 person per room x ... ... 235 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 x ... ... 15,105 ... ...
Suitable x ... ... 14,550 ... ...
Not suitable x ... ... 550 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 x ... ... 15,105 ... ...
1960 or before x ... ... 1,550 ... ...
1961 to 1980 x ... ... 6,275 ... ...
1981 to 1990 x ... ... 2,685 ... ...
1991 to 2000 x ... ... 2,835 ... ...
2001 to 2005 x ... ... 530 ... ...
2006 to 2010 x ... ... 690 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 x ... ... 540 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 x ... ... 15,100 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed x ... ... 13,205 ... ...
Major repairs needed x ... ... 1,895 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 x ... ... 15,100 ... ...
1 household maintainer x ... ... 9,460 ... ...
2 household maintainers x ... ... 5,415 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers x ... ... 230 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 x ... ... 15,100 ... ...
15 to 24 years x ... ... 555 ... ...
25 to 34 years x ... ... 1,975 ... ...
35 to 44 years x ... ... 2,360 ... ...
45 to 54 years x ... ... 3,150 ... ...
55 to 64 years x ... ... 3,490 ... ...
65 to 74 years x ... ... 2,250 ... ...
75 to 84 years x ... ... 1,010 ... ...
85 years and over x ... ... 310 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 13,490 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs x ... ... 11,775 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs x ... ... 1,715 ... ...
30% to less than 100% x ... ... 1,505 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data x ... ... 10,595 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 x ... ... 54.1 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 8.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 733 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 905 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 x ... ... 249,861 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 x ... ... 258,767 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data x ... ... 2,920 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 x ... ... 9.9 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 28.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 751 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 812 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 x x x 30,175 15,425 14,745
No certificate, diploma or degree x x x 7,215 4,110 3,105
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 x x x 9,410 4,540 4,870
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 13,550 6,775 6,775
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma x x x 3,930 3,000 930
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 x x x 1,560 915 645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 x x x 2,365 2,085 285
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma x x x 5,230 1,925 3,310
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level x x x 805 270 530
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above x x x 3,585 1,575 2,010
Bachelor's degree x x x 2,425 1,090 1,330
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level x x x 275 95 180
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry x x x 130 45 85
Master's degree x x x 700 320 385
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 x x x 60 30 30
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 x x x 20,170 10,305 9,860
No certificate, diploma or degree x x x 3,545 2,185 1,360
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 x x x 6,245 3,045 3,200
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 10,375 5,080 5,305
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma x x x 2,825 2,140 685
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 x x x 1,125 650 470
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 x x x 1,700 1,490 215
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma x x x 4,085 1,485 2,600
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level x x x 560 220 345
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above x x x 2,910 1,240 1,675
Bachelor's degree x x x 1,995 875 1,120
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level x x x 220 90 135
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry x x x 95 30 65
Master's degree x x x 575 235 340
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 x x x 30 15 15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 x x x 30,175 15,430 14,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 x x x 16,625 8,650 7,970
Education x x x 1,330 335 990
13. Education x x x 1,325 335 990
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies x x x 235 90 145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services x x x 55 35 20
50. Visual and performing arts x x x 185 55 125
Humanities x x x 430 160 270
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics x x x 40 10 40
23. English language and literature/letters x x x 85 25 55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities x x x 100 25 75
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 x x x 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies x x x 25 20 10
39. Theology and religious vocations x x x 120 65 50
54. History x x x 55 25 30
55. French language and literature/letters x x x 10 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law x x x 865 240 625
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies x x x 10 10 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs x x x 65 20 45
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences x x x 275 15 265
22. Legal professions and studies x x x 125 45 80
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 x x x 15 10 10
42. Psychology x x x 85 30 55
45. Social sciences x x x 290 125 165
Business, management and public administration x x x 2,130 425 1,700
30.16 Accounting and computer science x x x 20 0 20
44. Public administration and social service professions x x x 210 40 165
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services x x x 1,900 385 1,520
Physical and life sciences and technologies x x x 365 205 160
26. Biological and biomedical sciences x x x 120 50 65
30.01 Biological and physical sciences x x x 100 60 35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 x x x 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences x x x 115 80 30
41. Science technologies/technicians x x x 30 10 20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences x x x 175 95 80
11. Computer and information sciences and support services x x x 105 75 35
25. Library science x x x 40 0 35
27. Mathematics and statistics x x x 20 15 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 x x x 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies x x x 3,740 3,525 215
04. Architecture and related services x x x 30 20 10
14. Engineering x x x 225 190 35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields x x x 350 290 55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation x x x 0 0 0
46. Construction trades x x x 1,040 980 60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians x x x 1,475 1,455 20
48. Precision production x x x 630 590 40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation x x x 1,225 865 360
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences x x x 305 170 135
03. Natural resources and conservation x x x 915 695 230
Health and related fields x x x 2,020 295 1,725
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies x x x 165 45 120
51. Health professions and related programs x x x 1,820 235 1,580
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs x x x 40 10 25
Personal, protective and transportation services x x x 1,035 535 500
12. Personal and culinary services x x x 575 160 415
28. Military science, leadership and operational art x x x 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences x x x 30 25 0
43. Security and protective services x x x 110 80 35
49. Transportation and materials moving x x x 320 275 50
Other x x x 0 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other x x x 10 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 x x x 20,170 10,310 9,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 x x x 9,790 5,230 4,560
Education x x x 990 235 755
13. Education x x x 990 235 750
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies x x x 180 75 110
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services x x x 35 20 15
50. Visual and performing arts x x x 150 55 95
Humanities x x x 340 110 225
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics x x x 30 0 25
23. English language and literature/letters x x x 60 15 40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities x x x 90 25 65
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 x x x 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies x x x 25 15 10
39. Theology and religious vocations x x x 90 45 50
54. History x x x 35 15 20
55. French language and literature/letters x x x 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law x x x 755 205 550
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies x x x 10 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs x x x 50 15 40
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences x x x 245 15 230
22. Legal professions and studies x x x 120 40 80
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 x x x 15 10 10
42. Psychology x x x 80 30 50
45. Social sciences x x x 235 100 135
Business, management and public administration x x x 1,665 360 1,305
30.16 Accounting and computer science x x x 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions x x x 195 45 155
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services x x x 1,465 315 1,150
Physical and life sciences and technologies x x x 300 155 150
26. Biological and biomedical sciences x x x 100 35 65
30.01 Biological and physical sciences x x x 70 45 30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 x x x 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences x x x 95 65 30
41. Science technologies/technicians x x x 30 10 20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences x x x 125 80 50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services x x x 105 70 30
25. Library science x x x 15 0 20
27. Mathematics and statistics x x x 10 10 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 x x x 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies x x x 2,685 2,515 170
04. Architecture and related services x x x 20 15 0
14. Engineering x x x 170 135 30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields x x x 270 225 45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation x x x 0 0 0
46. Construction trades x x x 730 690 45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians x x x 1,035 1,020 15
48. Precision production x x x 455 430 25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation x x x 1,010 685 320
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences x x x 205 100 100
03. Natural resources and conservation x x x 805 585 225
Health and related fields x x x 1,505 235 1,270
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies x x x 125 45 90
51. Health professions and related programs x x x 1,360 190 1,175
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs x x x 20 0 10
Personal, protective and transportation services x x x 825 420 405
12. Personal and culinary services x x x 475 130 340
28. Military science, leadership and operational art x x x 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences x x x 25 20 0
43. Security and protective services x x x 110 70 35
49. Transportation and materials moving x x x 220 200 20
Other x x x 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other x x x 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 x x x 30,175 15,425 14,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 16,625 8,650 7,975
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 x x x 13,550 6,775 6,775
Location of study inside Canada x x x 12,105 6,095 6,010
Same as province or territory of residence x x x 9,550 4,845 4,705
Different than province or territory of residence x x x 2,550 1,250 1,300
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 x x x 1,450 675 770
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 x x x 550 255 290
Philippines x x x 140 50 85
India x x x 20 0 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 x x x 140 55 85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 x x x 0 0 0
France x x x 15 0 10
Other x x x 585 310 280
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 x x x 20,170 10,305 9,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 9,790 5,230 4,560
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 x x x 10,380 5,075 5,300
Location of study inside Canada x x x 9,425 4,650 4,775
Same as province or territory of residence x x x 7,510 3,680 3,825
Different than province or territory of residence x x x 1,920 970 945
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 x x x 950 425 530
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 x x x 315 135 180
Philippines x x x 115 35 75
India x x x 20 0 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 x x x 85 40 45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 x x x 0 0 10
France x x x 0 0 0
Other x x x 410 205 205
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 x x x 30,175 15,425 14,745
In the labour force x x x 20,180 11,070 9,110
Employed x x x 17,695 9,260 8,440
Unemployed x x x 2,480 1,810 675
Not in the labour force x x x 9,995 4,355 5,635
Participation rate x x x 66.9 71.8 61.8
Employment rate x x x 58.6 60.0 57.2
Unemployment rate x x x 12.3 16.4 7.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 x x x 30,175 15,425 14,750
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 x x x 8,615 3,720 4,890
Worked x x x 21,565 11,705 9,860
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 x x x 8,965 5,480 3,485
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 x x x 12,595 6,220 6,375
Average weeks worked in reference year x x x 40.2 40.6 39.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 x x x 20,180 11,070 9,110
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 400 275 130
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 x x x 19,780 10,800 8,980
Employee x x x 16,805 9,020 7,785
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 x x x 2,975 1,780 1,195
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 x x x 20,180 11,070 9,110
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 400 270 130
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 x x x 19,780 10,795 8,980
0 Management occupations x x x 1,965 1,170 800
1 Business, finance and administration occupations x x x 2,260 310 1,945
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations x x x 1,145 850 295
3 Health occupations x x x 940 120 815
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services x x x 2,180 555 1,625
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport x x x 315 105 210
6 Sales and service occupations x x x 3,770 1,260 2,505
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations x x x 4,210 3,950 265
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations x x x 1,620 1,340 280
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities x x x 1,385 1,140 240
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 x x x 20,180 11,070 9,110
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 400 275 130
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 x x x 19,780 10,795 8,980
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting x x x 2,910 2,175 730
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction x x x 725 570 150
22 Utilities x x x 70 55 15
23 Construction x x x 1,400 1,195 200
31-33 Manufacturing x x x 2,435 1,980 455
41 Wholesale trade x x x 400 250 145
44-45 Retail trade x x x 2,005 795 1,210
48-49 Transportation and warehousing x x x 1,085 875 215
51 Information and cultural industries x x x 115 40 70
52 Finance and insurance x x x 295 60 235
53 Real estate and rental and leasing x x x 155 85 70
54 Professional, scientific and technical services x x x 815 415 395
55 Management of companies and enterprises x x x 10 10 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services x x x 460 215 240
61 Educational services x x x 1,565 355 1,210
62 Health care and social assistance x x x 1,865 210 1,650
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation x x x 230 110 120
72 Accommodation and food services x x x 1,170 385 785
81 Other services (except public administration) x x x 810 385 425
91 Public administration x x x 1,270 620 655
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 x x x 17,695 9,260 8,440
Worked at home x x x 1,920 870 1,050
Worked outside Canada x x x 20 15 10
No fixed workplace address x x x 2,260 1,800 455
Worked at usual place x x x 13,505 6,580 6,925
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data x x x 13,500 6,580 6,925
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence x x x 5,995 2,840 3,155
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence x x x 6,845 3,325 3,525
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence x x x 570 340 230
Commute to a different province or territory x x x 90 80 15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 x x x 15,765 8,380 7,385
Car, truck, van - as a driver x x x 12,965 7,005 5,960
Car, truck, van - as a passenger x x x 905 385 525
Public transit x x x 245 180 65
Walked x x x 1,180 515 660
Bicycle x x x 220 150 70
Other method x x x 250 140 105
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 x x x 15,765 8,380 7,385
Less than 15 minutes x x x 8,895 4,130 4,770
15 to 29 minutes x x x 3,945 2,260 1,690
30 to 44 minutes x x x 1,165 695 470
45 to 59 minutes x x x 595 320 275
60 minutes and over x x x 1,160 970 185
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 x x x 15,765 8,375 7,385
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. x x x 1,190 840 350
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. x x x 2,555 1,855 700
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. x x x 3,790 2,075 1,710
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. x x x 4,045 1,380 2,665
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. x x x 1,265 375 885
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. x x x 2,915 1,855 1,065
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 x x x 22,460 12,100 10,365
Single responses x x x 22,415 12,075 10,340
Official languages x x x 22,365 12,045 10,320
English x x x 22,300 12,030 10,270
French x x x 60 15 50
Non-official languages x x x 50 30 20
Aboriginal languages x x x 10 0 0
Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 0 0 0
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 10
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 45 25 15
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages x x x 0 0 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Amharic x x x 0 0 0
Arabic x x x 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 0 0 0
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 0 0 0
Bikol x x x 0 0 0
Cebuano x x x 0 0 0
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 0 0 0
Ilocano x x x 0 0 0
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 0 0 0
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages x x x 0 0 0
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages x x x 0 0 0
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 0 0 0
Tamil x x x 0 0 0
Telugu x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 30 15 10
Albanian x x x 0 0 0
Armenian x x x 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 15 0 10
Baltic languages x x x 0 0 0
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages x x x 10 10 0
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 0 0
Bulgarian x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Czech x x x 0 0 0
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 10 0 10
Russian x x x 0 0 0
Serbian x x x 10 0 0
Serbo-Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Slovak x x x 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 0 0 0
Ukrainian x x x 0 0 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 15 10 0
Afrikaans x x x 0 0 0
Danish x x x 0 0 0
Dutch x x x 0 0 0
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 15 10 0
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 0 0 0
Swedish x x x 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 0 0 0
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 0 0 0
Bengali x x x 0 0 0
Gujarati x x x 0 0 0
Hindi x x x 0 0 0
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 0 0 0
Sindhi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 0 0 0
Urdu x x x 0 0 0
Iranian languages x x x 0 0 0
Kurdish x x x 0 0 0
Pashto x x x 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 0 0 10
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 0 0 0
Portuguese x x x 0 0 0
Romanian x x x 0 0 0
Spanish x x x 0 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 0 0 0
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 0 10 0
Akan (Twi) x x x 0 0 0
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 0 0 0
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 0
Shona x x x 0 0 0
Swahili x x x 10 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 0 0 0
American Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 10 0 0
Chinese languages x x x 10 0 10
Cantonese x x x 0 0 0
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 0 0 0
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 10 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 0 0 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 0 0 0
Lao x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 0 0 0
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 0 0 0
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 0 0 0
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Finnish x x x 0 0 0
Hungarian x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Multiple responses x x x 45 25 25
English and French x x x 10 10 0
English and non-official language x x x 40 20 20
French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 x x x 22,460 12,095 10,365
None x x x 22,065 11,900 10,160
English x x x 45 15 25
French x x x 105 45 55
Non-official language x x x 240 130 110
Aboriginal x x x 95 30 60
Non-Aboriginal x x x 145 95 50
English and French x x x 0 0 0
English and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
French and non-official language x x x 10 0 0
English, French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 x x x 37,040 18,975 18,060
Non-movers x x x 32,030 16,460 15,570
Movers x x x 5,010 2,525 2,490
Non-migrants x x x 2,455 1,250 1,205
Migrants x x x 2,560 1,275 1,280
Internal migrants x x x 2,430 1,225 1,200
Intraprovincial migrants x x x 2,020 1,020 1,000
Interprovincial migrants x x x 405 205 200
External migrants x x x 135 45 80
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 x x x 35,185 18,005 17,180
Non-movers x x x 23,080 11,880 11,205
Movers x x x 12,105 6,125 5,980
Non-migrants x x x 6,060 3,075 2,990
Migrants x x x 6,040 3,055 2,990
Internal migrants x x x 5,565 2,810 2,750
Intraprovincial migrants x x x 4,550 2,325 2,220
Interprovincial migrants x x x 1,015 485 525
External migrants x x x 480 245 240

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Alexandria 3, IRI [Designated place], British Columbia and Bulkley-Nechako, RD [Census division], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed March 28, 2024).

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