Census Profile, 2016 Census
Red Deer [Economic region], Alberta and Old Crow, Settlement [Census subdivision], Yukon

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Red Deer Alberta [Economic region]			Old Crow, SÉ Yukon [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Red Deer [Economic region], Alberta  Map : Red Deer [Economic region], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Old Crow, Settlement [Census subdivision], Yukon  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	209,395	...	...	221	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	189,243	...	...	245	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	10.6	...	...	-9.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	88,994	...	...	189	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	80,649	...	...	108	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	21.1	...	...	15.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	9,939.43	...	...	14.17	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	209,395	104,790	104,605	220	115	100
0 to 14 years	41,065	21,155	19,915	35	20	20
0 to 4 years	13,850	7,160	6,695	10	10	5
5 to 9 years	14,300	7,390	6,910	15	5	5
10 to 14 years	12,910	6,605	6,310	15	5	10
15 to 64 years	141,555	71,260	70,295	150	80	70
15 to 19 years	12,875	6,625	6,250	10	10	0
20 to 24 years	13,120	6,645	6,470	15	5	10
25 to 29 years	15,470	7,915	7,555	10	5	10
30 to 34 years	16,730	8,510	8,220	30	15	15
35 to 39 years	14,855	7,575	7,285	5	5	5
40 to 44 years	13,655	7,025	6,635	15	10	5
45 to 49 years	13,065	6,470	6,595	10	5	10
50 to 54 years	14,635	7,070	7,565	20	10	5
55 to 59 years	14,840	7,330	7,515	15	5	10
60 to 64 years	12,305	6,095	6,210	15	10	5
65 years and over	26,780	12,380	14,400	30	20	10
65 to 69 years	9,260	4,570	4,690	15	10	5
70 to 74 years	6,245	3,035	3,215	10	5	0
75 to 79 years	4,610	2,080	2,530	0	0	0
80 to 84 years	3,250	1,475	1,775	5	0	5
85 years and over	3,410	1,215	2,200	0	0	0
85 to 89 years	2,260	905	1,355	0	0	0
90 to 94 years	895	250	650	0	0	0
95 to 99 years	220	55	165	0	0	0
100 years and over	35	5	25	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.6	20.2	19.0	15.9	17.4	20.0
15 to 64 years	67.6	68.0	67.2	68.2	69.6	70.0
65 years and over	12.8	11.8	13.8	13.6	17.4	10.0
85 years and over	1.6	1.2	2.1	0.0	0.0	0.0
Average age of the population	38.0	37.2	38.7	39.6	40.4	38.6
Median age of the population	36.8	36.0	37.6	38.7	41.5	34.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	80,645	...	...	105	...	...
Single-detached house	51,550	...	...	90	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	605	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	23,660	...	...	20	...	...
Semi-detached house	4,820	...	...	15	...	...
Row house	6,085	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,130	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	10,520	...	...	0	...	...
Other single-attached house	110	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	4,835	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	80,645	...	...	110	...	...
1 person	19,415	...	...	45	...	...
2 persons	29,600	...	...	35	...	...
3 persons	12,520	...	...	10	...	...
4 persons	11,500	...	...	10	...	...
5 or more persons	7,615	...	...	10	...	...
Number of persons in private households	204,545	...	...	220	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	168,330	83,640	84,685	180	95	85
Married or living common law	100,620	50,385	50,235	80	40	40
Married	82,400	41,295	41,105	40	20	20
Living common law	18,225	9,095	9,130	40	20	20
Not married and not living common law	67,710	33,255	34,450	100	55	45
Never married	43,620	24,685	18,935	75	50	30
Separated	4,585	1,975	2,610	5	5	0
Divorced	11,565	4,850	6,715	10	0	10
Widowed	7,945	1,745	6,200	5	0	5
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	58,170	...	...	60	...	...
2 persons	29,895	...	...	35	...	...
3 persons	11,740	...	...	10	...	...
4 persons	10,860	...	...	10	...	...
5 or more persons	5,685	...	...	5	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	58,170	...	...	60	...	...
Total couple families	49,215	...	...	40	...	...
Married couples	40,105	...	...	20	...	...
Common-law couples	9,110	...	...	20	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	8,960	...	...	20	...	...
Female parent	6,950	...	...	10	...	...
Male parent	2,010	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	49,215	...	...	40	...	...
Couples without children	24,590	...	...	25	...	...
Couples with children	24,625	...	...	15	...	...
1 child	9,185	...	...	5	...	...
2 children	10,060	...	...	10	...	...
3 or more children	5,375	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	8,960	...	...	20	...	...
1 child	5,305	...	...	20	...	...
2 children	2,555	...	...	0	...	...
3 or more children	1,100	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	35,420	18,625	16,795	55	35	20
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	80,650	...	...	110	...	...
One-census-family households	55,355	...	...	60	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	23,570	...	...	20	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	31,780	...	...	40	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,380	...	...	0	...	...
Non-census-family households	23,915	...	...	50	...	...
One-person households	19,415	...	...	45	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	4,495	...	...	5	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	206,260	103,215	103,045	215	115	105
English only	195,625	98,365	97,255	210	110	95
French only	105	45	60	0	0	0
English and French	9,500	4,300	5,195	10	0	5
Neither English nor French	1,035	500	535	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	206,260	103,215	103,045	220	115	100
English	202,695	101,425	101,270	215	110	100
French	2,290	1,180	1,110	5	0	0
English and French	285	135	145	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	995	475	515	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,430	1,250	1,180	0	0	5
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.2	1.1	0.0	0.0	5.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	206,260	103,215	103,040	220	120	105
Single responses	203,635	101,930	101,705	205	105	95
Official languages	183,055	91,845	91,210	175	90	80
English	180,555	90,565	89,990	170	85	80
French	2,500	1,280	1,220	5	0	0
Non-official languages	20,575	10,085	10,490	35	20	15
Aboriginal languages	1,015	485	530	30	20	15
Algonquian languages	975	470	505	0	0	0
Blackfoot	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	955	460	495	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	70	35	35	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	15	5	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	860	415	445	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	10	15	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	5	10	30	15	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	5	5	30	15	15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	30	15	15
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Dakota	10	5	5	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	19,555	9,600	9,960	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	760	425	330	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	80	40	35	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	15	5	5	0	0	0
Somali	65	35	25	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	680	380	295	0	0	0
Amharic	25	10	15	0	0	0
Arabic	595	340	250	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	55	25	30	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	335	165	180	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	65	30	35	0	0	0
Vietnamese	275	130	145	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5,390	2,435	2,955	0	0	0
Bikol	25	20	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	155	60	95	0	0	0
Fijian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	55	20	35	0	0	0
Ilocano	290	130	160	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	10	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	50	30	20	0	0	0
Pangasinan	20	5	15	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	4,710	2,140	2,575	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	15	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	185	100	80	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	80	45	35	0	0	0
Tamil	65	35	30	0	0	0
Telugu	30	15	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,625	5,385	5,245	0	0	0
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	50	25	20	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,060	1,005	1,055	0	0	0
Baltic languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Latvian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,030	980	1,045	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	75	30	40	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Croatian	55	15	35	0	0	0
Czech	70	35	35	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	265	135	130	0	0	0
Russian	510	230	285	0	0	0
Serbian	70	40	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slovak	45	20	25	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	880	450	430	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Welsh	20	10	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	4,370	2,210	2,160	0	0	0
Afrikaans	210	95	115	0	0	0
Danish	150	75	75	0	0	0
Dutch	1,595	830	765	0	0	0
Frisian	50	30	20	0	0	0
German	2,270	1,130	1,135	0	0	0
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Swedish	35	15	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	80	40	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,520	805	715	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,125	600	525	5	0	0
Bengali	55	30	25	0	0	0
Gujarati	110	55	50	0	0	0
Hindi	245	135	110	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	50	20	30	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	285	145	140	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	65	35	30	0	0	0
Urdu	310	170	140	0	0	0
Iranian languages	375	190	185	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	90	40	45	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	285	150	135	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,510	1,280	1,235	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	115	50	65	0	0	0
Portuguese	100	60	40	0	0	0
Romanian	150	75	80	0	0	0
Spanish	2,140	1,095	1,050	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	60	15	45	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Korean	430	225	200	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	265	140	125	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	30	15	15	0	0	0
Lingala	10	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	10	5	0	0	0
Shona	15	10	5	0	0	0
Swahili	35	20	20	0	0	0
Wolof	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	15	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	80	45	45	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Dinka	30	15	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	35	20	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	960	445	510	0	0	0
Chinese languages	935	435	495	0	0	0
Cantonese	515	250	270	0	0	0
Hakka	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	315	140	180	0	0	0
Min Dong	5	5	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	70	30	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	135	50	85	0	0	0
Lao	50	25	30	0	0	0
Thai	80	25	55	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	225	105	120	5	5	0
Estonian	15	5	15	0	0	0
Finnish	60	20	40	0	0	0
Hungarian	150	80	70	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	25	20	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,625	1,285	1,340	10	10	5
English and French	420	210	210	0	0	0
English and non-official language	2,120	1,025	1,095	10	10	5
French and non-official language	50	30	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	40	20	20	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	206,260	103,220	103,045	220	115	100
Single responses	201,045	100,700	100,340	215	115	100
Official languages	191,585	95,900	95,685	205	105	95
English	190,905	95,565	95,340	200	110	95
French	685	335	345	5	5	0
Non-official languages	9,460	4,800	4,655	10	5	0
Aboriginal languages	350	155	195	10	10	5
Algonquian languages	345	155	190	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	340	150	190	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	5	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	330	150	185	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	10	10	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dakota	5	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	5	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,110	4,650	4,460	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	540	290	245	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	50	30	25	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	15	5	10	0	0	0
Somali	40	20	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	485	260	225	0	0	0
Amharic	10	5	10	0	0	0
Arabic	430	235	195	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	45	20	20	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	205	100	105	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	35	20	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	170	80	90	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,655	1,305	1,350	0	0	0
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	45	20	25	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	100	50	55	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,460	1,215	1,250	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	10	5	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	105	50	55	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	60	35	30	0	0	0
Tamil	30	15	15	0	0	0
Telugu	10	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,355	2,265	2,085	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	900	470	430	0	0	0
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	885	465	420	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	20	5	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	35	30	0	0	0
Russian	270	130	135	0	0	0
Serbian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	425	235	190	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,110	570	535	0	0	0
Afrikaans	110	50	60	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	280	155	130	0	0	0
Frisian	15	5	5	0	0	0
German	690	360	335	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	910	470	440	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	660	350	310	0	0	0
Bengali	35	20	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	65	30	30	0	0	0
Hindi	120	70	45	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	5	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	190	100	90	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Urdu	195	100	90	0	0	0
Iranian languages	250	120	125	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	40	20	20	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	205	100	105	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,385	725	665	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	35	20	15	0	0	0
Romanian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Spanish	1,265	660	605	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	335	180	155	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	45	45	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	5	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	30	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	40	25	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	590	285	300	0	0	0
Chinese languages	565	275	295	0	0	0
Cantonese	305	145	160	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	205	100	110	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	20	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	75	30	40	0	0	0
Lao	40	20	20	0	0	0
Thai	40	15	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	10	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	50	25	20	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	5,220	2,515	2,700	0	5	0
English and French	250	115	125	0	0	0
English and non-official language	4,880	2,360	2,525	0	5	0
French and non-official language	15	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	70	35	40	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	206,260	103,215	103,045	220	115	100
None	193,100	96,800	96,305	175	95	75
English	4,710	2,410	2,300	0	0	0
French	1,630	755	875	0	0	0
Non-official language	6,625	3,150	3,470	40	20	20
Aboriginal	840	415	420	40	20	20
Non-Aboriginal	5,785	2,735	3,050	0	0	0
English and French	15	10	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	100	50	50	0	0	0
French and non-official language	80	40	40	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	163,655	81,450	82,205	180	95	85
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	156,870	78,135	78,740	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,754	54,779	31,047	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	156,910	78,145	78,765	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,529	46,918	28,694	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	145,705	74,520	71,185	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,886	54,010	29,206	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	93,140	36,580	56,555	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,231	6,027	4,931	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	125,545	65,695	59,850	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,171	53,202	29,313	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	163,655	81,455	82,205	180	95	80
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	156,945	78,040	78,900	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,077	77,372	40,983	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	156,975	78,050	78,920	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,135	61,231	35,183	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	145,745	74,445	71,300	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,695	77,113	39,463	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	93,675	36,880	56,790	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,662	8,070	7,396	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	125,545	65,640	59,910	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,677	69,297	36,564	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	163,655	81,455	82,205	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	54,910	31,695	23,215	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	58,654	70,239	47,961	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	71,065	83,426	54,190	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.1	94.9	86.9	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.8	75.5	67.7	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.9	5.1	13.1	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	163,655	81,450	82,200	x	x	x
Without total income	6,790	3,320	3,470	x	x	x
With total income	156,870	78,135	78,735	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	95.9	95.9	95.8	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	19,715	6,920	12,795	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	20,095	7,225	12,875	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	20,170	7,610	12,565	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	17,220	7,085	10,135	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	15,305	7,015	8,295	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	12,910	6,570	6,345	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	10,485	6,035	4,450	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	8,460	5,445	3,010	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	6,720	4,480	2,240	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	5,705	3,760	1,940	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	20,085	15,980	4,100	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	13,070	10,060	3,010	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	7,015	5,925	1,085	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	163,655	81,450	82,205	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	6,745	3,310	3,440	x	x	x
With after-tax income	156,910	78,145	78,765	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	95.9	95.9	95.8	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	20,225	7,085	13,135	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	21,050	7,585	13,470	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	23,505	8,990	14,515	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	20,835	9,070	11,765	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	18,090	9,005	9,085	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	14,320	8,235	6,090	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	10,580	6,935	3,645	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	8,010	5,400	2,610	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	20,295	15,850	4,450	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	5,950	4,175	1,775	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	3,900	3,030	870	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	10,445	8,640	1,805	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	163,660	81,450	82,205	x	x	x
Without employment income	38,110	15,755	22,355	x	x	x
With employment income	125,545	65,695	59,850	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	76.7	80.7	72.8	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	14,880	6,355	8,525	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	8,905	3,585	5,320	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	14,575	5,705	8,870	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	12,665	4,970	7,695	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	12,735	5,275	7,460	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	11,480	5,355	6,125	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	9,805	5,025	4,780	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	8,015	4,820	3,195	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	6,610	4,405	2,200	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	25,885	20,200	5,680	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	5,425	3,765	1,655	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	4,775	3,225	1,545	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	15,680	13,200	2,475	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	80,650	...	...	110	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	87,260	...	...	77,056	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	75,297	...	...	63,232	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	19,420	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,521	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,528	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	61,235	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,080	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,940	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	80,650	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	114,966	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	93,688	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	19,445	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,296	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	49,291	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	61,205	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,337	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,795	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	80,650	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	1,075	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	745	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	910	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,040	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,160	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,330	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,530	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,805	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,745	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,645	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,490	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,205	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	5,095	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	4,860	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	4,565	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	34,460	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	9,940	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	7,600	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	9,090	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	7,825	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	80,645	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	1,170	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	760	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	950	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,140	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,410	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,675	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,915	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,285	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,435	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,250	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,645	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	6,375	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	6,240	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	5,860	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	5,170	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	26,365	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	10,285	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	6,480	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	9,600	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	57,815	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	102,559	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,588	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	23,160	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,756	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,296	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	24,790	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,824	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,442	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	8,230	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,176	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,194	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	57,835	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	131,631	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,983	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	23,175	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	127,478	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	102,114	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	24,805	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	155,963	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,789	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	8,250	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	74,075	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,618	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	30,765	16,300	14,470	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,283	46,065	33,629	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,992	39,767	30,766	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	30,645	16,060	14,590	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	54,146	64,440	42,815	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,663	51,832	36,772	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	204,545	102,505	102,040	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	85,335	40,710	44,615	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	15,775	7,545	8,235	x	x	x
In the second decile	15,435	6,955	8,485	x	x	x
In the third decile	16,920	7,980	8,940	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	17,825	8,615	9,215	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	19,370	9,620	9,745	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	119,215	61,795	57,420	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	20,330	10,250	10,080	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	21,375	10,935	10,445	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	23,420	12,145	11,280	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	25,485	13,225	12,260	x	x	x
In the top decile	28,600	15,245	13,360	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	200,525	100,435	100,090	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	46,920	24,125	22,790	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	16,015	8,280	7,735	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	129,535	64,820	64,720	x	x	x
65 years and over	24,070	11,490	12,580	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	18,965	8,730	10,235	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	6,055	3,170	2,885	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	2,140	1,125	1,015	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	10,840	4,810	6,035	x	x	x
65 years and over	2,065	750	1,310	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.5	8.7	10.2	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	12.9	13.1	12.7	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	13.4	13.6	13.1	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	8.4	7.4	9.3	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	8.6	6.5	10.4	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	10,265	4,905	5,360	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	3,180	1,680	1,500	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	1,130	590	540	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	6,710	3,060	3,655	x	x	x
65 years and over	375	165	205	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.1	4.9	5.4	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	6.8	7.0	6.6	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	7.1	7.1	7.0	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	5.2	4.7	5.6	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.4	1.6	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	204,550	102,505	102,040	215	115	100
Official languages	203,560	102,070	101,490	215	115	100
English	203,460	102,030	101,430	220	115	100
French	9,550	4,270	5,270	10	0	10
Non-official languages	26,420	12,885	13,540	70	40	30
Aboriginal languages	1,630	785	850	65	35	25
Algonquian languages	1,580	765	820	0	0	0
Blackfoot	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	1,535	740	795	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	95	35	65	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	1,430	705	725	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	35	20	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	30	20	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	30	20	15	65	35	30
Northern Athabaskan languages	25	15	10	65	35	30
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	10	0	10	65	35	25
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dakota	20	10	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	10	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	24,805	12,105	12,705	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,005	540	470	0	0	0
Berber languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	0	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	110	50	60	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	105	50	55	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	885	480	400	0	0	0
Amharic	30	10	20	0	0	0
Arabic	805	445	365	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	30	25	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	60	35	25	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	365	150	215	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	150	50	100	0	0	0
Vietnamese	225	105	120	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	7,125	3,270	3,855	0	0	0
Bikol	15	10	15	0	0	0
Cebuano	215	75	140	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	380	145	230	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	75	55	25	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	100	45	55	0	0	0
Pangasinan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	6,895	3,150	3,745	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	15	10	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	20	0	0	0
Creole languages	75	35	35	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	50	25	30	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	15	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	240	130	110	0	0	0
Kannada	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	100	60	50	0	0	0
Tamil	115	60	55	0	0	0
Telugu	40	25	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	13,105	6,570	6,535	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,275	1,120	1,155	0	0	0
Baltic languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Latvian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,240	1,105	1,135	0	0	0
Belarusan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	75	30	40	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Croatian	150	60	90	0	0	0
Czech	45	20	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	305	135	170	0	0	0
Russian	945	505	445	0	0	0
Serbian	125	55	75	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Slovak	25	10	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	960	515	450	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Celtic languages	35	25	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	30	15	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	4,790	2,430	2,355	0	0	0
Afrikaans	375	180	195	0	0	0
Danish	185	80	110	0	0	0
Dutch	1,700	875	825	0	0	0
Frisian	65	45	15	0	0	0
German	2,515	1,320	1,195	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	35	10	30	0	0	0
Swedish	65	30	45	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	30	15	20	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	110	55	55	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,780	970	810	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,380	755	625	0	0	0
Bengali	110	55	55	0	0	0
Gujarati	95	50	50	0	0	0
Hindi	555	315	245	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	10	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	10	10	0	0	0
Marathi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	455	250	210	0	0	0
Sindhi	20	15	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	125	70	55	0	0	0
Urdu	325	185	135	0	0	0
Iranian languages	405	225	185	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	65	30	35	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	360	195	160	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,430	2,135	2,295	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	280	140	140	0	0	0
Portuguese	185	80	110	0	0	0
Romanian	240	125	115	0	0	0
Spanish	3,820	1,850	1,975	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	15	0	0	0
Japanese	200	100	100	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	450	225	225	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	545	270	275	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	110	40	65	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	145	70	75	0	0	0
Lingala	15	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	100	60	45	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	65	30	35	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	125	70	55	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	65	35	25	0	0	0
Dinka	65	35	30	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	320	145	175	0	0	0
American Sign Language	135	60	80	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	185	85	100	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,205	580	620	0	0	0
Chinese languages	1,165	565	600	0	0	0
Cantonese	710	345	365	0	0	0
Hakka	15	15	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	475	210	265	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	70	40	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	185	75	110	0	0	0
Lao	65	30	30	0	0	0
Thai	120	40	80	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	20	10	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	245	125	120	10	0	0
Estonian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Finnish	60	30	35	0	0	0
Hungarian	165	95	70	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	95	55	40	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	204,550	102,510	102,040	220	115	100
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	192,950	96,860	96,085	215	115	100
Canadian citizens aged under 18	46,510	23,965	22,550	45	25	20
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	146,440	72,900	73,540	165	90	80
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	11,595	5,645	5,950	0	0	10
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	204,545	102,510	102,040	220	115	100
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	180,735	90,895	89,845	210	115	100
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	21,800	10,615	11,180	0	10	10
Before 1981	4,485	2,140	2,345	0	10	0
1981 to 1990	1,825	885	940	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	2,730	1,310	1,415	10	0	0
2001 to 2010	6,155	2,995	3,160	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	2,200	1,100	1,105	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	3,955	1,900	2,060	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	6,600	3,285	3,315	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	2,010	995	1,015	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	21,800	10,620	11,185	10	10	10
Under 5 years	2,130	1,040	1,090	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	4,580	2,435	2,145	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	4,140	1,965	2,175	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	9,450	4,425	5,025	0	0	0
45 years and over	1,505	750	755	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	21,800	10,620	11,185	10	0	0
Americas	3,525	1,595	1,930	0	0	0
Brazil	40	10	30	0	0	0
Colombia	360	170	190	0	0	0
El Salvador	655	345	300	0	0	0
Guyana	65	30	40	0	0	0
Haiti	65	25	40	0	0	0
Jamaica	60	30	30	0	0	0
Mexico	210	90	120	0	0	0
Peru	45	15	25	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	60	15	40	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,375	540	840	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	590	330	260	0	0	0
Europe	6,875	3,425	3,450	0	0	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	100	30	70	0	0	0
Croatia	65	25	35	0	0	0
France	45	20	25	0	0	0
Germany	710	345	365	0	0	0
Greece	75	40	35	0	0	0
Hungary	75	40	35	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	85	60	25	0	0	0
Italy	85	35	50	0	0	0
Netherlands	1,380	735	650	0	0	0
Poland	210	105	105	0	0	0
Portugal	55	35	25	0	0	0
Romania	215	120	95	0	0	0
Russian Federation	230	95	135	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	30	25	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	470	270	200	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,305	1,085	1,220	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	740	360	385	0	0	0
Africa	1,515	825	690	0	0	0
Algeria	30	15	15	0	0	10
Egypt	75	50	30	0	0	0
Ethiopia	40	20	20	0	0	0
Kenya	35	20	15	0	0	0
Morocco	20	15	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	210	115	100	0	0	0
Somalia	70	40	25	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	370	185	190	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	675	375	305	0	0	0
Asia	9,645	4,655	4,990	0	0	0
Afghanistan	180	105	75	0	0	0
Bangladesh	65	35	25	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	520	245	275	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	150	75	70	0	0	0
India	700	405	295	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	75	35	35	0	0	0
Iraq	20	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	35	0	40	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	315	160	155	0	0	0
Lebanon	85	40	40	0	0	0
Pakistan	280	160	125	0	0	0
Philippines	5,995	2,785	3,205	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	120	75	50	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	190	90	100	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	275	135	145	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	645	300	345	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	240	120	125	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,605	3,285	3,315	0	0	0
Americas	600	285	320	0	0	0
Brazil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	60	25	30	0	0	0
Cuba	0	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	20	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	100	45	55	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	140	65	75	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	250	135	120	0	0	0
Europe	840	490	350	0	0	0
France	0	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	35	20	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	20	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	25	10	15	0	0	0
Romania	55	25	30	0	0	0
Russian Federation	35	10	20	0	0	0
Ukraine	355	210	150	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	175	115	60	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	135	80	55	0	0	0
Africa	425	205	220	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	55	25	30	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	25	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	20	10	15	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	115	60	55	0	0	0
Somalia	10	10	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	75	35	40	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	95	40	50	0	0	0
Asia	4,690	2,265	2,420	0	0	0
Afghanistan	70	25	45	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	85	25	60	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	290	180	105	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	85	45	35	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nepal	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	45	25	25	0	0	0
Philippines	3,625	1,740	1,885	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	15	0	15	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	50	25	30	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	180	85	95	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	180	95	85	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	45	35	10	0	0	0
Australia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	35	25	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	204,545	102,505	102,040	220	115	100
First generationCensus data footnote 69	24,730	12,065	12,670	10	10	0
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	29,585	14,545	15,030	35	15	20
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	150,235	75,895	74,340	170	95	80
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	17,550	8,580	8,975	10	0	0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	11,240	5,685	5,555	10	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	4,340	2,670	1,675	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	6,900	3,015	3,885	10	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	4,115	1,690	2,420	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,060	1,130	925	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	140	75	65	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	204,550	102,505	102,040	220	115	105
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	14,695	7,215	7,485	190	100	85
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	14,435	7,080	7,355	185	100	85
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	8,130	4,035	4,095	180	105	80
Métis	6,185	2,970	3,220	0	10	0
Inuk (Inuit)	125	70	50	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	150	95	55	0	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	110	35	70	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	189,855	95,295	94,560	30	15	15
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	204,550	102,510	102,040	215	115	105
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	7,165	3,505	3,665	175	100	80
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	197,380	99,010	98,375	40	15	20
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	204,550	102,510	102,040	220	115	100
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	5,995	3,065	2,925	155	80	70
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	5,915	3,025	2,890	150	80	65
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	5,130	2,630	2,500	145	80	65
Métis single ancestry	755	380	375	10	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	35	20	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	75	40	35	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	70	35	35	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	12,450	5,920	6,530	35	20	10
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	11,995	5,705	6,295	35	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	6,680	3,090	3,590	30	20	10
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	5,200	2,550	2,650	0	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	120	60	60	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	460	220	235	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	420	200	215	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	186,100	93,515	92,585	35	10	20
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	204,545	102,505	102,040	220	120	105
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	19,165	9,340	9,830	0	0	0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	2,080	1,120	960	0	0	0
Chinese	1,680	825	855	0	0	0
Black	2,455	1,205	1,250	0	0	0
Filipino	7,800	3,635	4,160	0	0	0
Latin American	2,075	1,075	1,000	0	0	0
Arab	510	265	240	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	800	340	455	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	445	230	215	0	0	0
Korean	470	235	235	0	0	0
Japanese	270	130	140	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	130	75	65	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	460	200	255	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	185,380	93,170	92,210	220	115	100
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	204,545	102,510	102,040	220	115	100
North American Aboriginal origins	18,445	8,990	9,460	180	105	80
First Nations (North American Indian)	12,315	5,970	6,350	180	100	80
Inuit	190	100	90	10	0	0
Métis	6,465	3,180	3,285	10	10	0
Other North American origins	60,605	30,890	29,715	15	10	0
Acadian	185	100	85	0	0	0
American	4,425	2,140	2,280	0	0	10
Canadian	57,530	29,355	28,175	10	0	10
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	130	65	65	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Québécois	40	15	25	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	151,275	75,120	76,155	55	30	25
British Isles origins	99,340	48,580	50,760	40	20	20
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	10	0	0	0
English	57,640	27,775	29,860	20	0	15
Irish	35,840	16,915	18,920	10	0	0
Manx	35	15	25	0	0	0
Scottish	44,630	21,945	22,680	20	15	10
Welsh	5,435	2,560	2,885	10	10	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	4,505	2,085	2,415	0	0	0
French origins	21,840	10,620	11,220	10	10	10
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	21,835	10,620	11,220	10	10	10
Western European origins (except French origins)	59,410	29,065	30,340	15	10	10
Austrian	1,660	850	810	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	1,135	565	570	0	0	0
Dutch	14,200	7,085	7,110	0	0	0
Flemish	185	95	95	0	0	0
Frisian	30	20	10	0	0	0
German	45,715	22,180	23,535	10	0	10
Luxembourger	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swiss	1,710	765	945	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	90	35	55	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	25,175	11,925	13,250	0	0	0
Danish	4,985	2,395	2,590	0	0	0
Finnish	1,475	755	720	0	0	0
Icelandic	1,700	835	860	0	0	0
Norwegian	12,170	5,570	6,600	0	0	0
Swedish	7,095	3,395	3,700	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	1,005	515	485	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	33,355	16,375	16,985	10	0	0
Bulgarian	70	45	30	0	0	0
Byelorussian	75	40	30	0	0	0
Czech	955	450	505	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	705	320	380	0	0	0
Estonian	270	135	135	0	0	0
Hungarian	3,245	1,570	1,675	0	10	0
Latvian	155	75	80	0	0	0
Lithuanian	170	80	90	0	0	0
Moldovan	55	20	40	0	0	0
Polish	8,025	3,875	4,150	0	0	0
Romanian	1,580	785	795	0	0	0
Russian	6,080	2,975	3,105	0	0	0
Slovak	260	115	145	0	0	0
Ukrainian	17,080	8,485	8,595	0	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	75	45	30	0	0	0
Southern European origins	7,600	3,620	3,980	0	0	0
Albanian	15	15	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	85	30	60	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	340	145	190	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	525	280	245	0	0	0
Italian	3,930	1,875	2,055	0	0	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	75	40	35	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	555	240	310	0	0	0
Serbian	160	75	85	0	0	0
Sicilian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	70	30	45	0	0	0
Spanish	1,870	895	970	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	215	100	115	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	1,075	640	435	0	0	0
Basque	15	20	0	0	0	0
Jewish	265	125	135	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	55	20	35	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	40	15	25	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	695	465	235	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	835	415	415	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	90	60	40	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	30	25	0	0	0
Dominican	60	35	25	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	125	70	55	0	0	0
Jamaican	330	130	195	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	20	10	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	85	55	30	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	0	25	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	50	30	20	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,650	1,325	1,325	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	80	50	35	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	45	10	35	0	0	0
Belizean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	55	10	45	0	0	0
Chilean	145	75	65	0	0	0
Colombian	490	235	255	0	0	0
Costa Rican	30	15	15	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	110	70	40	0	0	0
Guyanese	70	30	40	0	0	0
Hispanic	90	50	40	0	0	0
Honduran	55	20	35	0	0	0
Maya	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mexican	595	260	340	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	60	40	20	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Salvadorean	675	360	315	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	30	15	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	140	85	60	0	0	0
African origins	2,630	1,315	1,315	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	675	345	335	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	105	55	50	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	25	20	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	125	65	60	0	0	0
Guinean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	105	45	60	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	270	140	135	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	25	10	10	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	10	15	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	15	15	0	0	0
North African origins	435	235	200	0	0	0
Algerian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Berber	35	25	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	45	30	20	0	0	0
Egyptian	110	55	60	0	0	0
Libyan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	25	20	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	150	75	75	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	830	395	435	0	0	0
Afrikaner	20	10	10	0	0	0
Amhara	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	45	15	30	0	0	0
Ethiopian	45	15	25	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	120	55	65	0	0	0
South African	405	175	225	0	0	0
Tanzanian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	40	25	10	0	0	0
Zulu	15	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	80	35	50	0	0	0
Other African origins	725	355	370	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	85	45	40	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	645	315	330	0	0	0
Asian origins	15,265	7,375	7,890	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,330	695	630	0	0	0
Afghan	335	165	165	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	125	50	70	0	0	0
Armenian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	130	65	60	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	25	25	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	250	135	115	0	0	0
Palestinian	55	30	20	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	215	110	105	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	70	45	30	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	10	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	35	10	25	0	0	0
South Asian origins	2,135	1,140	1,000	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	55	35	25	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,550	820	730	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	240	125	115	0	0	0
Punjabi	125	55	75	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	140	80	55	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	70	50	20	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	11,775	5,545	6,225	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	175	65	110	0	0	0
Chinese	2,485	1,155	1,330	0	0	0
Filipino	8,150	3,810	4,345	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	85	45	35	0	0	0
Japanese	395	180	215	0	0	0
Karen	20	15	10	0	0	0
Korean	475	235	245	0	0	0
Laotian	70	45	25	0	0	0
Malaysian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	15	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	155	70	85	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	370	150	215	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	100	40	60	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	95	35	60	0	0	0
Oceania origins	600	270	330	0	0	0
Australian	310	155	155	0	0	0
New Zealander	185	75	110	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	120	55	65	0	0	0
Fijian	50	15	30	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	35	15	20	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	10	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	80,650	...	...	110	...	...
Owner	58,350	...	...	55	...	...
Renter	21,400	...	...	30	...	...
Band housing	895	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	80,650	...	...	105	...	...
Condominium	7,805	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	72,850	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	80,645	...	...	105	...	...
No bedrooms	235	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	5,665	...	...	20	...	...
2 bedrooms	16,710	...	...	50	...	...
3 bedrooms	26,500	...	...	35	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	31,535	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	80,645	...	...	110	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	15,550	...	...	75	...	...
5 rooms	12,545	...	...	20	...	...
6 rooms	11,640	...	...	10	...	...
7 rooms	11,370	...	...	0	...	...
8 or more rooms	29,550	...	...	0	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	80,650	...	...	110	...	...
One person or fewer per room	79,605	...	...	105	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,045	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	80,650	...	...	105	...	...
Suitable	78,145	...	...	105	...	...
Not suitable	2,505	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	80,650	...	...	110	...	...
1960 or before	8,595	...	...	10	...	...
1961 to 1980	20,425	...	...	15	...	...
1981 to 1990	10,765	...	...	20	...	...
1991 to 2000	12,255	...	...	20	...	...
2001 to 2005	9,655	...	...	10	...	...
2006 to 2010	10,780	...	...	15	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	8,180	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	80,650	...	...	105	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	75,860	...	...	80	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,785	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	80,650	...	...	110	...	...
1 household maintainer	47,035	...	...	90	...	...
2 household maintainers	31,580	...	...	20	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	2,035	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	80,650	...	...	110	...	...
15 to 24 years	3,335	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	14,805	...	...	20	...	...
35 to 44 years	15,245	...	...	15	...	...
45 to 54 years	15,685	...	...	25	...	...
55 to 64 years	15,790	...	...	25	...	...
65 to 74 years	9,300	...	...	20	...	...
75 to 84 years	5,060	...	...	10	...	...
85 years and over	1,425	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	76,585	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	61,015	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	15,565	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	13,650	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	55,575	...	...	55	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	65.5	...	...	16.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.0	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,420	...	...	475	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,416	...	...	571	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	348,201	...	...	100,324	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	385,305	...	...	154,746	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	21,295	...	...	30	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.6	...	...	50.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.8	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,152	...	...	451	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,181	...	...	479	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	163,660	81,455	82,205	175	95	85
No certificate, diploma or degree	31,520	17,215	14,300	50	30	25
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	50,380	24,830	25,550	25	10	10
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	81,755	39,400	42,355	105	55	50
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	20,965	16,450	4,515	35	25	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,620	3,270	2,345	25	20	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	15,345	13,180	2,170	10	10	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	34,655	12,470	22,185	50	25	25
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	4,345	1,500	2,840	0	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	21,790	8,985	12,810	20	10	10
Bachelor's degree	16,295	6,130	10,165	10	10	10
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,190	560	630	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	815	565	250	0	0	0
Master's degree	3,115	1,520	1,595	10	0	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	370	205	160	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	113,640	56,475	57,165	120	60	60
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,815	8,480	6,330	25	15	10
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	33,325	16,645	16,680	15	10	10
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	65,500	31,345	34,160	80	40	40
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	16,375	13,080	3,300	25	15	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,100	2,475	1,625	20	10	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	12,275	10,600	1,670	0	0	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	27,810	9,875	17,935	40	20	20
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,245	1,250	1,995	0	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	18,070	7,140	10,930	15	0	15
Bachelor's degree	13,555	4,995	8,560	10	0	10
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	960	415	550	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	690	460	235	0	0	0
Master's degree	2,630	1,160	1,475	10	0	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	235	120	110	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	163,655	81,450	82,205	180	100	85
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	81,900	42,050	39,850	75	40	30
Education	6,560	1,510	5,050	10	0	10
13. Education	6,560	1,515	5,050	10	0	10
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,740	740	1,000	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	310	220	90	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,430	525	905	10	0	0
Humanities	2,300	1,020	1,280	10	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	130	25	105	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	415	105	310	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	475	155	325	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	205	115	85	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	825	475	350	0	0	0
54. History	210	130	80	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	35	15	20	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,595	1,350	4,240	0	0	10
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	85	10	80	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	485	210	275	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,665	80	1,585	10	10	0
22. Legal professions and studies	1,155	245	915	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	95	25	65	0	0	0
42. Psychology	925	220	710	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	1,175	575	600	10	0	0
Business, management and public administration	14,710	3,975	10,735	20	0	15
30.16 Accounting and computer science	40	0	40	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,285	225	1,060	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	13,385	3,750	9,635	20	0	15
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,600	790	805	10	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	520	210	305	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	380	185	195	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	10	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	335	195	140	0	0	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	350	200	150	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,605	840	760	0	10	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,325	765	565	0	0	0
25. Library science	130	0	125	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	145	75	70	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	23,170	21,665	1,500	25	25	0
04. Architecture and related services	305	165	140	0	0	0
14. Engineering	2,025	1,675	345	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,945	3,540	400	0	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	6,240	6,060	180	20	15	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	7,180	6,895	290	10	0	0
48. Precision production	3,475	3,330	145	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	3,360	2,225	1,145	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	2,695	1,800	895	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	675	425	250	10	10	0
Health and related fields	15,240	2,700	12,540	10	10	0
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	945	400	545	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	14,135	2,180	11,955	10	0	0
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	155	120	35	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,880	2,575	3,305	20	15	10
12. Personal and culinary services	3,700	720	2,980	0	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	20	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	875	605	275	10	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,270	1,225	50	10	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	113,635	56,475	57,165	125	65	60
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	48,140	25,130	23,010	40	25	20
Education	4,730	960	3,775	0	10	0
13. Education	4,735	960	3,775	0	0	10
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,315	505	815	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	225	145	75	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,095	360	735	10	0	0
Humanities	1,765	765	1,000	10	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	115	20	100	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	325	85	245	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	345	120	225	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	140	75	65	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	675	370	305	0	0	0
54. History	150	95	60	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,685	1,030	3,650	10	0	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	80	0	70	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	430	185	250	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,410	50	1,360	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	970	160	805	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	80	25	55	0	0	0
42. Psychology	720	125	595	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	985	485	510	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	12,120	3,285	8,840	15	0	15
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	25	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,080	170	905	10	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	11,020	3,110	7,910	15	0	15
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,295	620	675	10	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	395	155	240	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	315	155	165	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	10	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	275	140	135	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	295	165	125	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,420	740	680	0	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,215	705	510	0	0	0
25. Library science	120	10	115	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	90	40	55	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	18,775	17,425	1,345	20	20	0
04. Architecture and related services	250	125	130	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,770	1,450	320	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,240	2,885	355	0	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	5,095	4,945	150	15	15	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	5,620	5,355	265	0	0	0
48. Precision production	2,795	2,670	125	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,705	1,680	1,020	10	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	2,140	1,335	800	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	565	345	220	10	0	0
Health and related fields	11,975	2,155	9,825	0	0	0
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	745	295	445	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	11,115	1,775	9,345	10	0	0
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	120	85	40	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,705	2,170	2,535	15	10	0
12. Personal and culinary services	2,825	580	2,250	0	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	735	490	245	10	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,120	1,080	40	0	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	163,655	81,450	82,205	180	95	85
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	81,900	42,050	39,855	75	40	30
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	81,760	39,405	42,350	105	55	50
Location of study inside Canada	72,040	34,700	37,340	105	55	45
Same as province or territory of residence	56,795	27,300	29,495	55	35	25
Different than province or territory of residence	15,240	7,400	7,850	45	25	25
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	9,720	4,705	5,010	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,740	980	760	0	0	0
Philippines	3,210	1,220	1,985	0	0	0
India	390	225	165	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	790	415	370	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	125	65	65	0	0	0
France	40	25	15	0	0	0
Other	3,430	1,775	1,655	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	113,635	56,475	57,165	125	65	60
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	48,140	25,125	23,010	40	25	15
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	65,505	31,345	34,155	80	35	45
Location of study inside Canada	57,160	27,445	29,715	80	40	40
Same as province or territory of residence	45,145	21,640	23,505	35	20	15
Different than province or territory of residence	12,020	5,810	6,215	40	15	20
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	8,340	3,895	4,445	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,280	680	600	0	0	0
Philippines	3,045	1,160	1,885	0	0	0
India	355	205	145	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	490	255	235	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	110	55	55	0	0	0
France	35	15	10	0	0	0
Other	3,025	1,525	1,500	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	163,660	81,450	82,205	180	95	80
In the labour force	116,745	62,660	54,085	140	75	65
Employed	104,450	54,560	49,890	115	55	60
Unemployed	12,290	8,095	4,195	25	15	10
Not in the labour force	46,915	18,795	28,120	40	25	15
Participation rate	71.3	76.9	65.8	77.8	78.9	81.2
Employment rate	63.8	67.0	60.7	63.9	57.9	75.0
Unemployment rate	10.5	12.9	7.8	17.9	20.0	15.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	163,660	81,455	82,200	180	95	85
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	40,745	15,970	24,770	35	20	15
Worked	122,910	65,480	57,430	145	75	70
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	57,300	33,330	23,975	70	30	35
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	65,615	32,155	33,455	80	45	30
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.8	42.2	41.3	38.9	38.1	39.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	116,745	62,660	54,080	140	70	65
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,980	955	1,025	0	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	114,760	61,700	53,060	135	70	65
Employee	98,380	51,570	46,810	125	70	65
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	16,375	10,130	6,250	10	10	0
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	116,740	62,660	54,080	140	70	70
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,980	955	1,025	0	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	114,755	61,700	53,060	135	75	60
0 Management occupations	13,105	8,310	4,790	20	10	10
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	15,540	3,190	12,350	15	0	15
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	5,420	4,220	1,195	10	0	0
3 Health occupations	8,450	1,495	6,955	10	0	0
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	10,730	2,945	7,785	25	10	20
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,055	720	1,335	10	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	24,225	9,340	14,880	25	15	10
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	23,265	21,480	1,790	25	25	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	7,040	5,960	1,080	0	10	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	4,930	4,040	890	0	0	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	116,745	62,655	54,085	140	75	70
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,980	955	1,025	0	0	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	114,760	61,700	53,060	135	70	65
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	5,970	3,870	2,100	0	0	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	9,620	8,305	1,315	0	0	0
22 Utilities	585	480	105	0	0	0
23 Construction	12,685	10,720	1,965	15	10	0
31-33 Manufacturing	7,550	5,690	1,855	0	0	0
41 Wholesale trade	3,625	2,770	860	10	0	0
44-45 Retail trade	13,505	5,870	7,635	10	0	10
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	4,195	3,120	1,080	10	0	0
51 Information and cultural industries	1,020	515	500	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	2,850	815	2,035	10	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,930	990	945	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	5,535	2,900	2,630	0	0	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	90	30	55	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,630	2,035	1,595	0	0	10
61 Educational services	6,540	1,530	5,010	20	10	15
62 Health care and social assistance	13,650	2,120	11,530	10	0	10
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,955	985	970	0	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	7,970	2,910	5,060	0	0	0
81 Other services (except public administration)	6,315	3,310	3,000	0	0	0
91 Public administration	5,540	2,730	2,810	60	30	30
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	104,450	54,560	49,885	115	55	55
Worked at home	9,300	4,335	4,965	10	10	0
Worked outside Canada	315	260	55	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	16,450	12,985	3,460	15	15	0
Worked at usual place	78,385	36,980	41,405	100	45	55
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	78,390	36,980	41,405	95	40	55
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	43,900	18,605	25,300	95	35	60
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	29,190	14,855	14,340	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,935	3,310	1,625	0	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	355	210	145	10	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	94,835	49,965	44,870	110	55	55
Car, truck, van - as a driver	81,785	43,630	38,165	10	10	0
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,710	2,250	2,460	0	0	0
Public transit	2,500	1,105	1,395	0	0	0
Walked	3,615	1,460	2,165	70	30	40
Bicycle	685	485	200	0	0	0
Other method	1,535	1,045	495	30	25	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	94,840	49,965	44,870	110	55	55
Less than 15 minutes	36,080	16,305	19,775	90	45	40
15 to 29 minutes	36,580	19,080	17,500	20	10	15
30 to 44 minutes	13,380	7,945	5,435	0	0	0
45 to 59 minutes	3,460	2,205	1,255	0	0	0
60 minutes and over	5,340	4,430	905	0	0	0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	94,840	49,965	44,875	110	55	60
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	7,140	5,290	1,850	0	0	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	18,055	12,380	5,670	0	10	0
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	29,745	16,015	13,730	10	10	0
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	17,530	6,625	10,905	55	20	30
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	8,415	3,035	5,375	20	10	10
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	13,955	6,615	7,335	15	0	0
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	126,400	67,085	59,315	150	80	70
Single responses	125,900	66,830	59,070	150	80	70
Official languages	125,445	66,585	58,860	145	80	70
English	125,170	66,510	58,660	145	80	70
French	275	75	200	0	0	0
Non-official languages	455	250	210	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	0	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	0	20	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	425	240	190	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	20	20	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	225	110	110	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	65	30	35	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	20	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	50	20	30	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	140	65	70	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	135	65	70	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	95	65	35	0	0	0
Chinese languages	95	60	35	0	0	0
Cantonese	75	50	25	0	0	0
Hakka	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	30	15	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	40	25	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	500	250	245	0	0	0
English and French	155	80	70	0	0	0
English and non-official language	345	170	180	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	126,400	67,085	59,320	150	80	70
None	123,390	65,595	57,795	135	75	55
English	385	135	255	0	0	0
French	650	305	350	0	0	0
Non-official language	1,930	1,025	905	15	0	0
Aboriginal	245	105	140	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	1,680	920	765	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	45	30	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	201,920	101,190	100,735	215	115	100
Non-movers	169,755	85,390	84,365	175	90	85
Movers	32,170	15,795	16,370	50	25	20
Non-migrants	18,085	9,015	9,065	10	10	0
Migrants	14,085	6,780	7,305	35	25	10
Internal migrants	13,105	6,310	6,795	35	25	15
Intraprovincial migrants	11,065	5,360	5,710	15	0	10
Interprovincial migrants	2,040	950	1,085	20	15	10
External migrants	975	465	510	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	190,945	95,595	95,345	210	110	95
Non-movers	104,010	52,165	51,845	120	55	60
Movers	86,930	43,435	43,495	90	55	35
Non-migrants	40,585	20,495	20,090	40	25	15
Migrants	46,340	22,940	23,405	50	25	20
Internal migrants	40,585	20,110	20,475	50	25	20
Intraprovincial migrants	30,240	14,960	15,280	15	10	0
Interprovincial migrants	10,340	5,155	5,190	35	20	10
External migrants	5,755	2,830	2,930	0	0	10