Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lac-Saint-Louis [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Teslin, Teslin land [Census subdivision], Yukon

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lac-Saint-Louis Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Teslin, TL Yukon [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Lac-Saint-Louis [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Lac-Saint-Louis [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Teslin, Teslin land [Census subdivision], Yukon  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	108,579	...	...	0	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	108,795	...	...	0	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.2	...	...	...	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	40,778	...	...	0	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	39,370	...	...	0	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,385.2	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	78.38	...	...	25.83	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	108,580	52,340	56,240	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	17,635	8,995	8,640	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	4,615	2,305	2,305	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	6,050	3,105	2,940	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	6,975	3,585	3,390	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	70,960	34,480	36,480	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	8,050	4,120	3,930	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	7,625	3,885	3,740	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	4,715	2,405	2,310	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	4,345	2,085	2,260	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	5,520	2,500	3,025	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	6,570	3,025	3,540	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	8,330	3,875	4,455	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	9,840	4,730	5,110	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	8,935	4,445	4,495	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	7,020	3,415	3,605	x	x	x
65 years and over	19,985	8,865	11,120	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	5,895	2,835	3,060	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	4,440	2,125	2,315	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	3,250	1,430	1,820	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	2,740	1,130	1,610	x	x	x
85 years and over	3,660	1,340	2,315	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	2,060	765	1,300	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	1,240	455	785	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	320	115	210	x	x	x
100 years and over	35	10	20	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	16.2	17.2	15.4	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	65.4	65.9	64.9	x	x	x
65 years and over	18.4	16.9	19.8	x	x	x
85 years and over	3.4	2.6	4.1	x	x	x
Average age of the population	42.4	41.3	43.5	x	x	x
Median age of the population	44.9	43.7	45.8	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	39,370	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	26,145	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,715	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10,465	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,735	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	3,295	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	345	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,025	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	65	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	40	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	39,370	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	8,715	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	11,870	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	6,905	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	8,215	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	3,665	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	105,740	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	90,940	43,340	47,605	x	x	x
Married or living common law	53,750	26,815	26,940	x	x	x
Married	46,795	23,355	23,440	x	x	x
Living common law	6,955	3,455	3,500	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	37,190	16,530	20,660	x	x	x
Never married	25,135	13,090	12,045	x	x	x
Separated	1,325	510	815	x	x	x
Divorced	5,145	1,745	3,400	x	x	x
Widowed	5,585	1,190	4,395	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	30,520	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	12,450	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	6,930	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	8,255	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	2,885	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	30,520	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	26,200	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	22,725	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	3,475	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,315	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	3,335	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	985	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	26,200	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	9,955	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	16,240	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	5,545	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	7,900	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	2,795	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,320	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	2,490	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	1,380	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	445	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,940	4,845	7,085	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	39,370	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	29,305	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,460	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	19,845	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	595	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,470	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	8,715	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	755	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	107,140	51,750	55,395	x	x	x
English only	22,340	10,770	11,575	x	x	x
French only	5,570	2,290	3,285	x	x	x
English and French	77,725	38,090	39,635	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	1,505	600	900	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	107,145	51,750	55,395	x	x	x
English	67,615	33,140	34,475	x	x	x
French	29,395	13,745	15,650	x	x	x
English and French	8,680	4,285	4,400	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	1,450	575	870	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	71,960	35,285	36,675	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	67.2	68.2	66.2	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	107,145	51,750	55,395	x	x	x
Single responses	101,895	49,170	52,725	x	x	x
Official languages	71,925	34,745	37,180	x	x	x
English	47,045	23,075	23,970	x	x	x
French	24,880	11,665	13,215	x	x	x
Non-official languages	29,965	14,430	15,540	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	40	20	25	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	25	15	15	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	15	10	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	10	5	5	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	10	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	15	5	10	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	15	5	10	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	29,925	14,410	15,520	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	4,075	2,105	1,970	x	x	x
Berber languages	85	40	40	x	x	x
Kabyle	45	25	20	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	40	20	20	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	5	5	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	3,985	2,060	1,925	x	x	x
Amharic	25	10	10	x	x	x
Arabic	3,880	2,005	1,875	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	5	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	70	45	35	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	420	195	225	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	55	20	35	x	x	x
Vietnamese	365	170	195	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	910	325	580	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	35	15	20	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	15	5	10	x	x	x
Ilocano	35	15	25	x	x	x
Malagasy	10	5	5	x	x	x
Malay	25	5	25	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Pangasinan	5	5	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	760	275	485	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	565	255	310	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	20	10	15	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	505	230	275	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	735	365	370	x	x	x
Kannada	25	15	15	x	x	x
Malayalam	55	30	25	x	x	x
Tamil	640	315	320	x	x	x
Telugu	15	5	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	18,095	8,745	9,350	x	x	x
Albanian	50	20	25	x	x	x
Armenian	310	150	165	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	3,305	1,530	1,770	x	x	x
Baltic languages	85	20	65	x	x	x
Latvian	45	15	30	x	x	x
Lithuanian	45	10	35	x	x	x
Slavic languages	3,220	1,510	1,710	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Bulgarian	185	85	100	x	x	x
Croatian	135	65	70	x	x	x
Czech	120	60	60	x	x	x
Macedonian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Polish	1,075	495	580	x	x	x
Russian	1,035	490	545	x	x	x
Serbian	110	55	50	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	30	15	20	x	x	x
Slovak	95	40	55	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	25	25	x	x	x
Ukrainian	335	155	180	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	x	x	x
Celtic languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	5	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	1,625	725	900	x	x	x
Afrikaans	15	10	5	x	x	x
Danish	35	15	20	x	x	x
Dutch	230	115	115	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	1,190	520	675	x	x	x
Icelandic	15	5	5	x	x	x
Norwegian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Swedish	60	25	35	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	10	20	x	x	x
Yiddish	20	10	10	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Greek	1,215	620	590	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	3,375	1,705	1,675	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	2,080	1,050	1,030	x	x	x
Bengali	140	75	60	x	x	x
Gujarati	435	215	220	x	x	x
Hindi	260	115	145	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	5	0	x	x	x
Konkani	10	0	10	x	x	x
Marathi	20	10	5	x	x	x
Nepali	15	5	10	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	680	355	315	x	x	x
Sindhi	20	10	5	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	20	10	x	x	x
Urdu	470	235	230	x	x	x
Iranian languages	1,290	650	640	x	x	x
Kurdish	15	10	10	x	x	x
Pashto	40	25	10	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	1,235	610	625	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	8,215	3,990	4,220	x	x	x
Catalan	10	5	10	x	x	x
Italian	3,990	1,995	1,990	x	x	x
Portuguese	755	345	410	x	x	x
Romanian	1,120	555	565	x	x	x
Spanish	2,335	1,090	1,250	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	110	30	75	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	250	115	135	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Mongolian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	190	95	95	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	35	15	15	x	x	x
Bamanankan	5	5	5	x	x	x
Edo	5	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	5	5	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Ga	5	5	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	5	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	10	0	5	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	0	15	x	x	x
Shona	5	5	0	x	x	x
Swahili	10	5	5	x	x	x
Wolof	10	10	5	x	x	x
Yoruba	5	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	70	35	35	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	30	10	20	x	x	x
American Sign Language	5	5	5	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	5	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	5	10	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,880	1,855	2,025	x	x	x
Chinese languages	3,875	1,850	2,020	x	x	x
Cantonese	780	355	420	x	x	x
Hakka	40	15	30	x	x	x
Mandarin	2,840	1,375	1,465	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	50	20	30	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	65	30	35	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	90	45	45	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	45	15	35	x	x	x
Lao	30	15	15	x	x	x
Thai	15	0	15	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	215	100	120	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	20	5	10	x	x	x
Turkish	175	85	90	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	20	5	10	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Uralic languages	385	180	200	x	x	x
Estonian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Finnish	35	10	25	x	x	x
Hungarian	325	160	170	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	x	x	x
Multiple responses	5,245	2,580	2,675	x	x	x
English and French	2,295	1,150	1,145	x	x	x
English and non-official language	1,490	715	780	x	x	x
French and non-official language	715	345	370	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	745	370	375	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	107,140	51,750	55,395	x	x	x
Single responses	99,290	47,975	51,315	x	x	x
Official languages	84,730	40,950	43,780	x	x	x
English	62,950	30,775	32,175	x	x	x
French	21,780	10,180	11,605	x	x	x
Non-official languages	14,560	7,020	7,540	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	20	5	10	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	15	5	5	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	10	5	5	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	5	0	5	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	14,540	7,015	7,530	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,255	1,135	1,120	x	x	x
Berber languages	35	20	20	x	x	x
Kabyle	15	5	10	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	2,220	1,120	1,095	x	x	x
Amharic	10	5	10	x	x	x
Arabic	2,190	1,105	1,085	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	10	5	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	235	115	120	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	10	20	x	x	x
Vietnamese	205	105	105	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	290	125	170	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	10	5	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	5	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	5	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	5	5	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	270	115	155	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	255	115	135	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	5	5	5	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	225	100	125	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	15	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	470	230	240	x	x	x
Kannada	10	5	5	x	x	x
Malayalam	25	15	15	x	x	x
Tamil	430	210	220	x	x	x
Telugu	10	5	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	7,375	3,510	3,865	x	x	x
Albanian	35	15	20	x	x	x
Armenian	130	50	75	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	1,655	795	855	x	x	x
Baltic languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Latvian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Slavic languages	1,640	795	845	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Bulgarian	125	60	70	x	x	x
Croatian	55	25	30	x	x	x
Czech	45	20	25	x	x	x
Macedonian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Polish	495	240	255	x	x	x
Russian	715	355	360	x	x	x
Serbian	60	30	30	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	10	x	x	x
Slovak	25	10	15	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Ukrainian	65	30	40	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	340	160	185	x	x	x
Afrikaans	10	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	40	15	20	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	260	125	140	x	x	x
Icelandic	10	5	5	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	15	10	10	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	10	0	5	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	245	110	140	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	2,030	990	1,040	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	1,150	570	585	x	x	x
Bengali	85	40	40	x	x	x
Gujarati	235	120	125	x	x	x
Hindi	105	45	60	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	5	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	5	5	5	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	435	230	205	x	x	x
Sindhi	5	5	5	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	10	x	x	x
Urdu	255	120	135	x	x	x
Iranian languages	875	425	450	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	25	15	10	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	850	405	445	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	2,940	1,385	1,560	x	x	x
Catalan	5	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	420	175	245	x	x	x
Portuguese	265	120	145	x	x	x
Romanian	805	395	410	x	x	x
Spanish	1,450	695	750	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	40	15	25	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Georgian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Korean	180	85	95	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	55	25	35	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	15	5	5	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Ga	5	5	5	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Shona	5	5	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	5	5	x	x	x
Wolof	5	0	5	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	45	25	20	x	x	x
American Sign Language	5	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	35	20	15	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,080	1,515	1,565	x	x	x
Chinese languages	3,075	1,510	1,565	x	x	x
Cantonese	415	195	225	x	x	x
Hakka	10	5	5	x	x	x
Mandarin	2,505	1,250	1,255	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	5	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	60	30	35	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	30	35	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	x	x	x
Lao	20	10	15	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	130	60	70	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	10	5	0	x	x	x
Turkish	105	45	55	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	25	10	15	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	95	45	50	x	x	x
Estonian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Finnish	5	5	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	90	45	45	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Multiple responses	7,850	3,780	4,075	x	x	x
English and French	2,445	1,185	1,255	x	x	x
English and non-official language	3,175	1,525	1,645	x	x	x
French and non-official language	880	415	470	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	1,350	650	700	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	107,140	51,745	55,395	x	x	x
None	72,335	34,990	37,345	x	x	x
English	10,530	4,985	5,545	x	x	x
French	12,695	6,300	6,395	x	x	x
Non-official language	8,500	3,985	4,510	x	x	x
Aboriginal	15	5	10	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	8,485	3,985	4,505	x	x	x
English and French	1,365	670	695	x	x	x
English and non-official language	440	215	225	x	x	x
French and non-official language	1,245	585	660	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	45	20	25	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	88,120	42,345	45,775	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	83,335	40,010	43,325	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,061	44,895	33,067	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	83,365	40,020	43,350	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,280	38,232	29,405	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	77,010	37,450	39,565	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,061	43,129	28,707	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,320	25,335	33,990	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,111	3,486	6,355	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	62,090	31,540	30,545	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,558	41,867	30,626	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	88,115	42,335	45,785	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	83,320	39,995	43,330	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,468	73,619	44,483	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	83,350	40,000	43,345	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,437	53,757	35,835	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	77,165	37,615	39,545	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	57,160	73,587	41,539	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	59,390	25,535	33,855	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,764	6,912	8,407	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	62,160	31,710	30,450	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,673	70,542	42,229	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	88,115	42,335	45,785	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	28,995	16,000	13,000	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	60,562	70,097	53,842	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	83,955	100,269	63,871	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.6	93.9	85.7	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.1	75.6	66.9	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.4	6.1	14.3	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	88,120	42,345	45,775	x	x	x
Without total income	4,780	2,335	2,445	x	x	x
With total income	83,340	40,010	43,330	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	94.6	94.5	94.7	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,590	5,510	7,080	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	12,425	5,130	7,300	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	9,835	4,000	5,835	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	8,400	3,640	4,765	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	7,795	3,360	4,430	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	6,190	2,795	3,400	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	4,900	2,335	2,570	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	4,295	2,090	2,200	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	3,305	1,770	1,540	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	2,430	1,425	1,000	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	11,170	7,960	3,210	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	6,320	4,290	2,025	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	4,860	3,670	1,185	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	88,120	42,345	45,775	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	4,750	2,325	2,425	x	x	x
With after-tax income	83,370	40,020	43,345	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	94.6	94.5	94.7	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,225	5,650	7,575	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	13,105	5,460	7,645	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	11,700	4,865	6,835	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	11,105	4,855	6,250	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	8,890	3,965	4,920	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	6,795	3,300	3,495	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	5,140	2,695	2,440	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,475	2,115	1,360	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	9,935	7,110	2,820	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,455	1,635	815	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,700	1,180	520	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	5,785	4,295	1,485	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	88,115	42,345	45,775	x	x	x
Without employment income	26,030	10,800	15,230	x	x	x
With employment income	62,090	31,545	30,545	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	70.5	74.5	66.7	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,905	4,440	4,470	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	5,200	2,290	2,905	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	7,930	3,600	4,330	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	5,990	2,625	3,360	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	5,405	2,365	3,035	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	4,940	2,150	2,785	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	4,085	1,840	2,240	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	3,335	1,580	1,755	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,240	1,565	1,670	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	13,070	9,080	3,985	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,310	1,355	955	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,860	1,155	700	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	8,895	6,570	2,325	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	39,370	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	90,972	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	75,753	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,715	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,471	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,856	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	30,650	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,110	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,763	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	39,340	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	123,844	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	94,156	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,700	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	55,184	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,440	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	30,635	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	143,349	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,564	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	39,370	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	470	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	295	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	540	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	940	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,150	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,170	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,200	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,285	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,300	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,335	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,650	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,520	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,365	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,250	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,125	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	17,780	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,440	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,445	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,440	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	5,450	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	39,370	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	535	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	315	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	570	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	990	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,345	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,350	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,540	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,645	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,645	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,670	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,285	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,155	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,875	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,670	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,410	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,380	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,695	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,115	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	5,575	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	30,170	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	109,733	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,052	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,245	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	93,565	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,644	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	16,285	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	135,327	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,024	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,090	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,468	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,331	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	30,140	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	144,056	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,987	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,220	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	119,156	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,950	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	16,290	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	172,898	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	128,963	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,075	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	88,885	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	71,814	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,235	4,260	5,980	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,745	39,415	36,546	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,851	33,810	32,251	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,130	4,135	6,000	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	52,304	57,515	48,712	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,359	44,166	39,424	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	105,745	51,340	54,405	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	40,980	19,365	21,615	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	5,950	2,875	3,075	x	x	x
In the second decile	6,895	3,130	3,765	x	x	x
In the third decile	8,655	4,045	4,610	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	9,540	4,545	4,995	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	9,940	4,770	5,170	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	64,765	31,970	32,790	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	10,575	5,150	5,425	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	11,655	5,650	6,005	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	12,400	6,155	6,250	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	13,280	6,610	6,670	x	x	x
In the top decile	16,850	8,415	8,430	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	105,740	51,340	54,400	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	22,240	11,380	10,860	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	5,680	2,835	2,840	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	65,965	31,920	34,050	x	x	x
65 years and over	17,540	8,045	9,495	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	9,160	4,295	4,870	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	2,165	1,130	1,040	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	510	265	250	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	5,455	2,600	2,855	x	x	x
65 years and over	1,540	565	975	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.7	8.4	9.0	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	9.7	9.9	9.6	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	9.0	9.3	8.8	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	8.3	8.1	8.4	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	8.8	7.0	10.3	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,975	3,305	3,670	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	1,580	820	760	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	365	185	180	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	4,435	2,155	2,280	x	x	x
65 years and over	960	335	630	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.6	6.4	6.7	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	7.1	7.2	7.0	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	6.4	6.5	6.3	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	6.7	6.8	6.7	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	5.5	4.2	6.6	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	105,730	51,350	54,380	x	x	x
Official languages	104,215	50,740	53,480	x	x	x
English	98,880	48,480	50,395	x	x	x
French	82,640	40,195	42,445	x	x	x
Non-official languages	42,480	20,185	22,295	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	55	25	35	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	45	15	30	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	40	15	30	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	42,420	20,165	22,255	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	6,160	3,105	3,055	x	x	x
Berber languages	165	75	90	x	x	x
Kabyle	100	50	50	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	65	20	40	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	10	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	6,045	3,050	2,995	x	x	x
Amharic	45	20	25	x	x	x
Arabic	5,660	2,855	2,805	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	340	175	165	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	500	235	260	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	35	15	15	x	x	x
Vietnamese	455	220	235	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	1,290	495	800	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	60	25	35	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	x	x	x
Ilocano	100	35	65	x	x	x
Malagasy	25	15	15	x	x	x
Malay	80	20	60	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	10	10	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,115	440	680	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	1,295	565	735	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	60	30	25	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	1,135	465	665	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	105	65	40	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	1,050	535	510	x	x	x
Kannada	55	25	30	x	x	x
Malayalam	85	50	40	x	x	x
Tamil	900	460	435	x	x	x
Telugu	50	30	25	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	27,385	12,930	14,460	x	x	x
Albanian	35	20	15	x	x	x
Armenian	430	205	225	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	4,070	1,910	2,160	x	x	x
Baltic languages	115	40	70	x	x	x
Latvian	50	15	35	x	x	x
Lithuanian	65	25	40	x	x	x
Slavic languages	3,960	1,870	2,090	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	10	x	x	x
Bosnian	45	20	30	x	x	x
Bulgarian	220	110	100	x	x	x
Croatian	155	80	70	x	x	x
Czech	215	95	120	x	x	x
Macedonian	10	10	10	x	x	x
Polish	1,370	600	770	x	x	x
Russian	1,475	720	760	x	x	x
Serbian	125	65	65	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	40	25	20	x	x	x
Slovak	75	25	45	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	55	35	25	x	x	x
Ukrainian	485	235	255	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Celtic languages	15	15	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	15	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	3,180	1,425	1,750	x	x	x
Afrikaans	60	40	20	x	x	x
Danish	50	20	30	x	x	x
Dutch	340	165	175	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	2,615	1,180	1,430	x	x	x
Icelandic	10	10	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	80	30	50	x	x	x
Swedish	115	35	80	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	25	10	15	x	x	x
Yiddish	30	20	15	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	2,080	945	1,125	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	4,535	2,365	2,170	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	2,820	1,480	1,340	x	x	x
Bengali	200	100	100	x	x	x
Gujarati	575	305	265	x	x	x
Hindi	1,045	525	520	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	40	25	20	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,020	520	500	x	x	x
Sindhi	10	0	10	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	60	35	25	x	x	x
Urdu	695	400	295	x	x	x
Iranian languages	1,740	905	835	x	x	x
Kurdish	20	15	0	x	x	x
Pashto	35	25	10	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	1,695	875	820	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	14,360	6,645	7,710	x	x	x
Catalan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Italian	6,565	3,090	3,470	x	x	x
Portuguese	1,055	495	560	x	x	x
Romanian	1,375	680	695	x	x	x
Spanish	6,340	2,785	3,560	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	x	x	x
Japanese	255	115	145	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Korean	305	135	175	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	430	220	215	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	55	25	30	x	x	x
Bamanankan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	20	10	15	x	x	x
Ewe	20	15	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	10	10	0	x	x	x
Lingala	40	15	25	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	10	x	x	x
Swahili	80	40	40	x	x	x
Wolof	15	15	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	10	10	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	220	95	115	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	80	40	40	x	x	x
American Sign Language	25	0	15	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	10	10	10	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	50	25	20	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,435	2,145	2,290	x	x	x
Chinese languages	4,435	2,140	2,295	x	x	x
Cantonese	1,090	475	615	x	x	x
Hakka	45	20	30	x	x	x
Mandarin	3,505	1,720	1,785	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	80	40	35	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	130	55	70	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	115	55	60	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	10	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	90	50	45	x	x	x
Lao	70	40	35	x	x	x
Thai	20	10	10	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	370	175	190	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	70	25	45	x	x	x
Turkish	270	140	130	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	20	10	20	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	440	225	210	x	x	x
Estonian	35	10	30	x	x	x
Finnish	45	25	25	x	x	x
Hungarian	355	195	160	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	105,735	51,350	54,385	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	98,405	47,800	50,605	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	20,690	10,620	10,070	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	77,715	37,185	40,535	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	7,325	3,550	3,775	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	105,730	51,350	54,380	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	74,140	36,185	37,955	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	30,330	14,545	15,785	x	x	x
Before 1981	9,520	4,685	4,840	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	3,880	1,840	2,040	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	5,360	2,490	2,875	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	7,380	3,420	3,965	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	3,880	1,785	2,095	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	3,505	1,640	1,870	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	4,185	2,115	2,070	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,260	620	640	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	30,330	14,550	15,785	x	x	x
Under 5 years	3,330	1,620	1,705	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	5,180	2,650	2,535	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	5,810	2,560	3,255	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	13,845	6,695	7,155	x	x	x
45 years and over	2,170	1,030	1,140	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	30,330	14,545	15,785	x	x	x
Americas	4,780	2,075	2,710	x	x	x
Brazil	240	90	150	x	x	x
Colombia	310	125	185	x	x	x
El Salvador	65	45	20	x	x	x
Guyana	250	120	125	x	x	x
Haiti	645	260	380	x	x	x
Jamaica	220	110	115	x	x	x
Mexico	430	180	245	x	x	x
Peru	265	75	185	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	280	125	150	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,065	495	565	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	1,015	440	580	x	x	x
Europe	9,740	4,850	4,890	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	45	25	20	x	x	x
Croatia	75	40	35	x	x	x
France	880	475	400	x	x	x
Germany	735	305	430	x	x	x
Greece	385	195	185	x	x	x
Hungary	160	85	80	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	125	75	55	x	x	x
Italy	1,265	685	580	x	x	x
Netherlands	160	85	70	x	x	x
Poland	785	350	430	x	x	x
Portugal	280	120	160	x	x	x
Romania	1,000	485	515	x	x	x
Russian Federation	370	185	190	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	130	65	65	x	x	x
Ukraine	250	120	125	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,695	885	805	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	1,400	660	735	x	x	x
Africa	4,810	2,430	2,380	x	x	x
Algeria	290	155	140	x	x	x
Egypt	2,830	1,435	1,395	x	x	x
Ethiopia	40	15	20	x	x	x
Kenya	65	30	40	x	x	x
Morocco	395	190	205	x	x	x
Nigeria	100	60	40	x	x	x
Somalia	10	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	110	55	55	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	965	480	485	x	x	x
Asia	10,915	5,155	5,760	x	x	x
Afghanistan	25	20	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	145	60	80	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,565	1,210	1,355	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	315	140	180	x	x	x
India	1,510	795	715	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	1,320	660	655	x	x	x
Iraq	100	60	40	x	x	x
Japan	95	15	80	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	180	85	95	x	x	x
Lebanon	760	400	360	x	x	x
Pakistan	450	215	235	x	x	x
Philippines	1,120	455	665	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	535	265	270	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	175	55	125	x	x	x
Taiwan	110	40	65	x	x	x
Viet Nam	320	130	190	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	1,195	555	635	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	90	50	45	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,185	2,115	2,070	x	x	x
Americas	620	270	345	x	x	x
Brazil	90	40	45	x	x	x
Colombia	55	20	30	x	x	x
Cuba	10	0	10	x	x	x
Haiti	160	75	85	x	x	x
Jamaica	15	10	0	x	x	x
Mexico	90	35	55	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	120	60	60	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	70	25	40	x	x	x
Europe	525	325	205	x	x	x
France	90	65	30	x	x	x
Germany	20	15	10	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	20	15	0	x	x	x
Romania	80	40	45	x	x	x
Russian Federation	85	50	40	x	x	x
Ukraine	35	20	15	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	90	60	35	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	95	55	45	x	x	x
Africa	1,300	655	635	x	x	x
Algeria	20	0	20	x	x	x
Cameroon	30	15	15	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	25	10	15	x	x	x
Egypt	1,025	530	495	x	x	x
Eritrea	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	10	10	10	x	x	x
Morocco	60	30	30	x	x	x
Nigeria	40	30	10	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	0	x	x	x
Tunisia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	75	30	40	x	x	x
Asia	1,740	860	875	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	10	0	10	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	760	395	365	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	0	x	x	x
India	140	75	65	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	275	150	130	x	x	x
Iraq	20	10	10	x	x	x
Israel	25	15	10	x	x	x
Japan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	35	10	25	x	x	x
Lebanon	50	20	30	x	x	x
Nepal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	20	15	0	x	x	x
Philippines	210	95	115	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	40	20	20	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	10	x	x	x
Taiwan	20	10	0	x	x	x
Turkey	0	0	0	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	10	0	10	x	x	x
Viet Nam	10	0	15	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	80	35	50	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	x	x	x
Australia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	105,730	51,350	54,385	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	32,465	15,655	16,815	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	27,500	13,690	13,810	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	45,770	22,010	23,760	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	21,240	10,080	11,155	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	13,485	6,765	6,720	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	5,690	3,465	2,225	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	7,795	3,300	4,500	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	5,265	2,055	3,210	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,270	1,170	1,095	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	220	85	130	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	105,730	51,350	54,380	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	705	320	380	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	685	320	360	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	350	165	180	x	x	x
Métis	280	130	150	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	55	25	30	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	10	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	0	15	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	105,025	51,025	54,000	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	105,730	51,350	54,385	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	150	65	80	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	105,585	51,280	54,305	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	105,730	51,350	54,380	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	225	115	105	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	205	105	100	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	140	80	65	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	25	15	15	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	40	15	15	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	10	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	20	10	10	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,895	920	975	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,870	910	960	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,430	695	735	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	400	200	195	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	15	25	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	0	20	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	20	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	103,615	50,310	53,300	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	105,730	51,350	54,385	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	26,270	12,900	13,365	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	4,945	2,600	2,345	x	x	x
Chinese	5,325	2,515	2,815	x	x	x
Black	4,365	2,160	2,210	x	x	x
Filipino	1,665	740	925	x	x	x
Latin American	1,535	700	840	x	x	x
Arab	4,250	2,155	2,095	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	790	380	410	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,355	680	675	x	x	x
Korean	340	145	190	x	x	x
Japanese	340	135	205	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	540	275	265	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	805	410	395	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	79,465	38,450	41,015	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	105,730	51,350	54,380	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	2,120	1,035	1,085	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,620	795	830	x	x	x
Inuit	95	45	55	x	x	x
Métis	455	220	235	x	x	x
Other North American origins	29,460	14,135	15,330	x	x	x
Acadian	390	150	245	x	x	x
American	1,505	695	805	x	x	x
Canadian	27,485	13,215	14,275	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	30	15	15	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ontarian	50	15	35	x	x	x
Québécois	865	400	465	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	30	10	20	x	x	x
European origins	66,495	32,375	34,125	x	x	x
British Isles origins	30,855	14,910	15,945	x	x	x
Channel Islander	30	15	15	x	x	x
Cornish	15	10	10	x	x	x
English	13,700	6,715	6,980	x	x	x
Irish	15,215	7,105	8,115	x	x	x
Manx	25	15	10	x	x	x
Scottish	12,555	5,875	6,680	x	x	x
Welsh	1,235	545	690	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,400	1,690	1,710	x	x	x
French origins	19,780	9,565	10,220	x	x	x
Alsatian	30	0	25	x	x	x
Breton	35	15	20	x	x	x
Corsican	15	10	10	x	x	x
French	19,745	9,550	10,200	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	9,575	4,525	5,050	x	x	x
Austrian	740	365	380	x	x	x
Bavarian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Belgian	875	425	450	x	x	x
Dutch	1,785	810	975	x	x	x
Flemish	40	10	35	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	6,150	2,950	3,200	x	x	x
Luxembourger	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swiss	840	455	385	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,700	750	945	x	x	x
Danish	395	155	235	x	x	x
Finnish	300	130	170	x	x	x
Icelandic	95	65	35	x	x	x
Norwegian	385	175	215	x	x	x
Swedish	495	215	280	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	145	75	70	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	12,480	6,135	6,340	x	x	x
Bulgarian	290	150	145	x	x	x
Byelorussian	120	60	55	x	x	x
Czech	450	195	255	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	80	45	35	x	x	x
Estonian	145	70	75	x	x	x
Hungarian	1,380	740	640	x	x	x
Latvian	110	45	70	x	x	x
Lithuanian	445	230	215	x	x	x
Moldovan	95	50	45	x	x	x
Polish	4,490	2,170	2,325	x	x	x
Romanian	2,035	1,000	1,035	x	x	x
Russian	2,270	1,170	1,100	x	x	x
Slovak	365	165	205	x	x	x
Ukrainian	2,450	1,255	1,200	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	105	75	35	x	x	x
Southern European origins	19,570	9,650	9,915	x	x	x
Albanian	95	55	35	x	x	x
Bosnian	50	15	35	x	x	x
Catalan	15	0	15	x	x	x
Croatian	315	175	140	x	x	x
Cypriot	25	15	10	x	x	x
Greek	3,325	1,660	1,670	x	x	x
Italian	12,630	6,185	6,445	x	x	x
Kosovar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	25	20	10	x	x	x
Maltese	70	40	25	x	x	x
Montenegrin	35	25	15	x	x	x
Portuguese	1,670	840	820	x	x	x
Serbian	245	120	125	x	x	x
Sicilian	40	15	25	x	x	x
Slovenian	205	120	90	x	x	x
Spanish	2,000	1,000	995	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	110	45	60	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	20	20	10	x	x	x
Other European origins	750	415	335	x	x	x
Basque	30	20	10	x	x	x
Jewish	575	320	260	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	15	15	0	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	10	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	140	75	60	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	3,485	1,670	1,815	x	x	x
Antiguan	20	10	10	x	x	x
Bahamian	15	15	10	x	x	x
Barbadian	275	135	140	x	x	x
Bermudan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Carib	15	10	10	x	x	x
Cuban	155	75	80	x	x	x
Dominican	110	50	60	x	x	x
Grenadian	80	30	50	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	10	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	1,480	725	760	x	x	x
Jamaican	675	360	320	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Martinican	35	10	25	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	x	x	x
St. Lucian	20	0	15	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	420	160	260	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	120	45	70	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	295	150	145	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	75	30	50	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	3,180	1,535	1,650	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	100	40	60	x	x	x
Arawak	10	0	10	x	x	x
Argentinian	145	70	75	x	x	x
Belizean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bolivian	30	15	15	x	x	x
Brazilian	295	125	165	x	x	x
Chilean	130	70	60	x	x	x
Colombian	530	225	305	x	x	x
Costa Rican	20	15	10	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	95	55	45	x	x	x
Guatemalan	115	65	55	x	x	x
Guyanese	310	150	160	x	x	x
Hispanic	15	15	0	x	x	x
Honduran	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maya	15	10	0	x	x	x
Mexican	745	385	360	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Panamanian	45	25	20	x	x	x
Paraguayan	25	15	10	x	x	x
Peruvian	390	180	210	x	x	x
Salvadorean	110	65	45	x	x	x
Uruguayan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Venezuelan	125	50	75	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	95	50	45	x	x	x
African origins	7,140	3,625	3,520	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	770	445	325	x	x	x
Akan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Angolan	20	15	0	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	25	10	15	x	x	x
Burkinabe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroonian	160	65	100	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	130	50	80	x	x	x
Edo	50	25	20	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Ghanaian	155	120	35	x	x	x
Guinean	55	35	20	x	x	x
Ibo	15	10	0	x	x	x
Ivorian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Liberian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	120	75	45	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	10	10	0	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Togolese	30	15	15	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	55	35	15	x	x	x
North African origins	5,220	2,655	2,570	x	x	x
Algerian	430	225	205	x	x	x
Berber	230	130	100	x	x	x
Coptic	170	85	85	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	3,845	1,970	1,870	x	x	x
Libyan	20	0	10	x	x	x
Maure	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	640	325	315	x	x	x
Sudanese	10	0	10	x	x	x
Tunisian	45	10	35	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	40	25	15	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	460	200	265	x	x	x
Afrikaner	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	25	10	10	x	x	x
Burundian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopian	80	35	45	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	25	0	25	x	x	x
Malagasy	45	20	25	x	x	x
Mauritian	75	35	40	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	15	0	10	x	x	x
Seychellois	30	20	15	x	x	x
Somali	15	10	0	x	x	x
South African	100	45	55	x	x	x
Tanzanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zambian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	25	10	15	x	x	x
Zulu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	45	25	20	x	x	x
Other African origins	750	350	395	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	85	40	40	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	665	310	355	x	x	x
Asian origins	21,395	10,575	10,825	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	7,055	3,595	3,465	x	x	x
Afghan	60	45	15	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	355	200	160	x	x	x
Armenian	940	450	490	x	x	x
Assyrian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	25	10	20	x	x	x
Georgian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	1,895	945	950	x	x	x
Iraqi	150	80	70	x	x	x
Israeli	160	75	85	x	x	x
Jordanian	50	20	30	x	x	x
Kazakh	50	25	25	x	x	x
Kurd	50	30	15	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	2,385	1,240	1,140	x	x	x
Palestinian	400	205	200	x	x	x
Pashtun	0	0	0	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	40	10	30	x	x	x
Syrian	525	250	280	x	x	x
Tajik	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tatar	80	50	25	x	x	x
Turk	355	185	175	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	25	10	15	x	x	x
Yemeni	10	0	0	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	110	55	55	x	x	x
South Asian origins	5,415	2,850	2,565	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	135	60	70	x	x	x
Bengali	40	25	20	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	3,705	1,985	1,725	x	x	x
Goan	40	20	15	x	x	x
Gujarati	40	20	15	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	15	15	0	x	x	x
Pakistani	560	305	255	x	x	x
Punjabi	155	65	85	x	x	x
Sinhalese	30	15	15	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	820	390	430	x	x	x
Tamil	180	95	85	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	10	0	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	9,200	4,280	4,920	x	x	x
Burmese	50	35	10	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	80	35	45	x	x	x
Chinese	6,020	2,875	3,150	x	x	x
Filipino	1,865	835	1,025	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	95	35	60	x	x	x
Japanese	400	160	245	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	375	170	205	x	x	x
Laotian	70	45	25	x	x	x
Malaysian	45	15	25	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Singaporean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwanese	85	25	60	x	x	x
Thai	40	15	25	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	545	265	280	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	65	25	40	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	60	30	35	x	x	x
Oceania origins	225	115	110	x	x	x
Australian	160	80	75	x	x	x
New Zealander	30	15	15	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	40	20	20	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hawaiian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maori	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	30	15	15	x	x	x
Samoan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	15	10	10	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	39,335	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	30,680	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	8,655	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	39,335	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	2,770	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	36,570	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	39,340	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	115	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	2,975	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,500	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	13,955	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	15,795	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	39,335	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	7,270	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	3,975	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	4,855	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	5,675	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	17,565	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.1	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	39,340	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	38,860	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	480	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	39,335	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	38,125	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	1,210	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	39,340	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	9,880	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,115	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	7,380	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,370	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,305	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,495	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	795	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	39,340	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	37,030	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,305	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	39,340	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	21,990	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	16,745	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	600	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	39,340	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	395	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,780	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,060	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,900	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,150	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,065	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,480	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	1,510	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	39,295	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	31,440	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,850	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,760	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	30,675	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.9	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.6	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,182	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,348	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	414,199	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	481,781	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,660	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.2	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.4	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	959	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,102	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	88,120	42,335	45,785	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,000	4,480	4,525	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,880	8,925	9,955	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	60,240	28,930	31,305	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,980	3,645	2,335	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,090	2,340	1,750	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,895	1,305	585	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,550	7,560	9,990	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,360	1,375	1,985	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	33,345	16,350	16,990	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	21,295	9,945	11,355	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,805	1,225	1,580	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	820	450	365	x	x	x
Master's degree	6,870	3,670	3,200	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,545	1,055	495	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	54,960	26,315	28,650	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,440	1,385	1,055	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,180	4,410	4,765	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	43,345	20,520	22,820	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,015	2,420	1,590	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,815	1,625	1,185	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,200	790	400	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,505	4,655	5,845	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,375	985	1,385	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	26,455	12,460	13,995	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	16,960	7,680	9,275	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,195	920	1,275	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	645	315	335	x	x	x
Master's degree	5,545	2,855	2,690	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,110	695	420	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	88,115	42,330	45,785	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	27,880	13,400	14,480	x	x	x
Education	3,480	685	2,795	x	x	x
13. Education	3,480	690	2,790	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,625	1,070	1,560	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	225	190	30	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	2,400	875	1,520	x	x	x
Humanities	4,020	1,230	2,790	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	965	150	815	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	710	185	520	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,345	400	945	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	170	110	65	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	140	90	50	x	x	x
54. History	400	235	165	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	285	60	225	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	8,010	3,015	4,990	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	80	20	55	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	670	255	415	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	815	85	730	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	965	360	605	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	25	70	x	x	x
42. Psychology	1,285	340	945	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	4,095	1,930	2,170	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	15,670	7,085	8,585	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	15	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	425	80	350	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	15,235	7,010	8,225	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	4,505	2,465	2,040	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,565	675	895	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	1,290	720	565	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	250	135	115	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	1,290	900	390	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	105	40	70	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,870	1,800	1,075	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,210	1,535	675	x	x	x
25. Library science	225	10	205	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	390	230	160	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	55	20	30	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,210	8,780	1,425	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	410	235	170	x	x	x
14. Engineering	5,280	4,300	975	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,750	1,545	205	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	780	755	20	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,390	1,360	35	x	x	x
48. Precision production	610	595	20	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	765	425	345	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	515	320	195	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	250	105	145	x	x	x
Health and related fields	6,230	1,450	4,780	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	510	240	270	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	5,435	1,050	4,385	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	280	160	125	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,835	910	925	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,035	250	780	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	300	205	100	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	480	435	45	x	x	x
Other	10	10	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	54,960	26,310	28,645	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,615	5,790	5,830	x	x	x
Education	2,230	385	1,845	x	x	x
13. Education	2,230	385	1,840	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,870	765	1,110	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	160	130	30	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	1,705	630	1,080	x	x	x
Humanities	2,610	820	1,790	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	720	120	600	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	470	135	335	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	745	215	530	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	110	65	40	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	105	75	30	x	x	x
54. History	280	175	105	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	180	35	140	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,845	2,155	3,685	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	65	20	45	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	490	185	305	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	625	80	555	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	780	255	520	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	10	65	x	x	x
42. Psychology	990	255	735	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	2,830	1,360	1,470	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	12,015	5,345	6,665	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	360	55	310	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	11,640	5,295	6,345	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,575	1,310	1,265	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,170	465	705	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	400	225	175	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	50	20	30	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	880	580	305	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	20	50	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,400	1,510	885	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,980	1,365	620	x	x	x
25. Library science	140	15	125	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	235	125	115	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	40	15	30	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,505	6,250	1,255	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	325	180	150	x	x	x
14. Engineering	4,130	3,235	895	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,185	1,035	150	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	490	480	15	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	980	955	30	x	x	x
48. Precision production	395	375	15	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	545	300	240	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	380	225	155	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	80	90	x	x	x
Health and related fields	4,420	1,030	3,380	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	420	200	225	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	3,785	730	3,060	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	200	100	105	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,335	645	690	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	765	185	580	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	195	125	70	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	365	325	40	x	x	x
Other	0	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	88,115	42,330	45,785	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,880	13,400	14,475	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	60,235	28,930	31,310	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	47,815	22,610	25,210	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	43,580	20,420	23,165	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	4,230	2,190	2,045	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	12,425	6,325	6,100	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,415	875	545	x	x	x
Philippines	495	160	330	x	x	x
India	510	270	240	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,115	640	475	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,115	520	590	x	x	x
France	695	420	280	x	x	x
Other	7,075	3,440	3,645	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	54,960	26,315	28,645	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,615	5,790	5,830	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	43,345	20,520	22,820	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	34,150	16,015	18,135	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	31,080	14,480	16,600	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	3,070	1,540	1,535	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	9,190	4,510	4,685	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	940	565	380	x	x	x
Philippines	415	140	275	x	x	x
India	315	155	160	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	595	335	265	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	970	450	515	x	x	x
France	525	295	225	x	x	x
Other	5,425	2,560	2,865	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	88,115	42,330	45,785	x	x	x
In the labour force	57,370	29,720	27,650	x	x	x
Employed	53,580	27,735	25,850	x	x	x
Unemployed	3,790	1,985	1,805	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	30,745	12,610	18,130	x	x	x
Participation rate	65.1	70.2	60.4	x	x	x
Employment rate	60.8	65.5	56.5	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	6.6	6.7	6.5	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	88,115	42,335	45,785	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	28,400	11,445	16,955	x	x	x
Worked	59,720	30,885	28,835	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	29,880	16,660	13,215	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	29,840	14,225	15,620	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.8	42.2	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	57,370	29,720	27,655	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,405	695	710	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	55,965	29,025	26,940	x	x	x
Employee	48,340	23,945	24,395	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,625	5,075	2,545	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	57,370	29,720	27,650	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,400	695	710	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	55,965	29,025	26,940	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	9,170	5,960	3,210	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10,430	3,575	6,855	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	5,975	4,620	1,350	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	3,355	785	2,565	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,305	1,965	4,340	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,390	1,055	1,335	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	12,710	6,200	6,510	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,765	3,545	215	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	415	340	75	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,450	975	475	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	57,370	29,720	27,655	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,405	695	710	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	55,965	29,025	26,945	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	135	75	55	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	70	50	20	x	x	x
22 Utilities	195	110	80	x	x	x
23 Construction	1,665	1,440	225	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	6,400	4,280	2,125	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	4,370	2,475	1,895	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	6,470	3,045	3,430	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,460	2,335	1,125	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	1,825	1,090	730	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	2,790	1,495	1,295	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,335	730	605	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	6,645	4,015	2,635	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	145	75	75	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,045	1,185	860	x	x	x
61 Educational services	4,950	1,640	3,310	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	5,365	1,075	4,290	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,485	830	655	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	3,135	1,575	1,560	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,930	800	1,125	x	x	x
91 Public administration	1,555	710	845	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	53,580	27,735	25,850	x	x	x
Worked at home	5,270	2,825	2,445	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	395	330	70	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	3,630	2,570	1,060	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	44,280	22,010	22,270	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	44,280	22,010	22,270	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	10,745	4,910	5,830	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	29,890	14,805	15,085	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,265	2,060	1,205	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	380	235	150	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	47,910	24,580	23,330	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	35,670	19,165	16,510	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,160	680	1,480	x	x	x
Public transit	7,965	3,710	4,255	x	x	x
Walked	1,370	565	805	x	x	x
Bicycle	405	285	120	x	x	x
Other method	335	170	165	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	47,910	24,580	23,330	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	9,690	4,170	5,520	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	16,215	8,515	7,695	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	10,255	5,800	4,455	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	5,190	2,760	2,435	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	6,555	3,335	3,225	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	47,905	24,580	23,330	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,850	1,310	540	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,535	4,575	2,955	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	15,630	7,575	8,060	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	11,100	5,360	5,740	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,050	2,725	3,330	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,740	3,040	2,705	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	61,195	31,605	29,590	x	x	x
Single responses	50,930	26,540	24,390	x	x	x
Official languages	50,455	26,280	24,175	x	x	x
English	34,190	18,055	16,135	x	x	x
French	16,265	8,225	8,045	x	x	x
Non-official languages	475	260	215	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	475	260	215	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	30	15	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	45	30	15	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	45	30	15	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	0	0	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	15	10	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	180	110	70	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	40	25	10	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	40	30	10	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	10	10	0	x	x	x
Russian	30	20	10	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	45	25	25	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	10	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	35	20	15	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	10	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	45	40	0	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	10	15	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	15	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	30	30	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	30	30	10	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	50	15	35	x	x	x
Catalan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	10	0	10	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	30	10	20	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	10	0	10	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	15	10	10	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	200	95	100	x	x	x
Chinese languages	195	95	100	x	x	x
Cantonese	25	10	15	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	165	90	75	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	10	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	10,265	5,070	5,195	x	x	x
English and French	9,680	4,755	4,920	x	x	x
English and non-official language	275	175	100	x	x	x
French and non-official language	40	15	30	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	270	120	145	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	61,200	31,610	29,590	x	x	x
None	27,605	14,350	13,255	x	x	x
English	11,700	6,145	5,555	x	x	x
French	20,300	10,200	10,095	x	x	x
Non-official language	1,085	635	455	x	x	x
Aboriginal	30	10	15	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	1,060	620	440	x	x	x
English and French	35	30	10	x	x	x
English and non-official language	150	65	80	x	x	x
French and non-official language	315	175	140	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	104,910	50,935	53,975	x	x	x
Non-movers	96,325	46,700	49,625	x	x	x
Movers	8,580	4,230	4,350	x	x	x
Non-migrants	4,150	2,095	2,055	x	x	x
Migrants	4,430	2,135	2,290	x	x	x
Internal migrants	3,280	1,575	1,705	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	2,890	1,385	1,510	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	395	195	195	x	x	x
External migrants	1,150	565	585	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	101,130	49,080	52,050	x	x	x
Non-movers	73,845	35,830	38,015	x	x	x
Movers	27,285	13,240	14,035	x	x	x
Non-migrants	12,620	6,100	6,520	x	x	x
Migrants	14,660	7,145	7,515	x	x	x
Internal migrants	10,140	4,890	5,250	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	9,100	4,375	4,730	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	1,035	515	525	x	x	x
External migrants	4,520	2,255	2,270	x	x	x