Census Profile, 2016 Census
Louis-Hébert [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Carmacks Landing Settlement, Aboriginal settlement [Designated place], Yukon

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Louis-Hébert Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Carmacks Landing Settlement, SE Yukon [Designated place]
	Data quality , Louis-Hébert [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Louis-Hébert [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Carmacks Landing Settlement, Aboriginal settlement [Designated place], Yukon  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	103,346	...	...	153	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	104,038	...	...	174	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.7	...	...	-12.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	52,770	...	...	80	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	48,294	...	...	59	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,090.3	...	...	65.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	94.78	...	...	2.34	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	103,345	49,425	53,920	150	70	80
0 to 14 years	13,025	6,640	6,385	40	20	25
0 to 4 years	4,230	2,220	2,010	10	5	10
5 to 9 years	4,525	2,270	2,265	15	5	10
10 to 14 years	4,265	2,155	2,115	15	10	10
15 to 64 years	65,965	32,580	33,385	100	55	50
15 to 19 years	5,205	2,590	2,615	10	10	5
20 to 24 years	9,950	4,785	5,165	10	5	0
25 to 29 years	7,375	3,940	3,435	5	5	0
30 to 34 years	5,415	2,895	2,525	15	5	5
35 to 39 years	5,595	2,905	2,690	5	0	5
40 to 44 years	4,875	2,470	2,405	15	5	5
45 to 49 years	5,120	2,475	2,645	5	5	5
50 to 54 years	6,715	3,220	3,495	10	5	5
55 to 59 years	7,940	3,740	4,200	15	10	0
60 to 64 years	7,770	3,565	4,205	10	5	10
65 years and over	24,360	10,210	14,145	5	0	5
65 to 69 years	7,210	3,240	3,970	5	5	0
70 to 74 years	6,015	2,660	3,355	5	0	5
75 to 79 years	4,335	1,780	2,555	0	0	0
80 to 84 years	3,290	1,355	1,930	0	0	5
85 years and over	3,510	1,170	2,340	0	0	0
85 to 89 years	2,215	805	1,405	0	0	0
90 to 94 years	1,020	305	710	0	0	0
95 to 99 years	255	55	200	0	0	0
100 years and over	25	0	25	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	12.6	13.4	11.8	26.7	28.6	31.3
15 to 64 years	63.8	65.9	61.9	66.7	78.6	62.5
65 years and over	23.6	20.7	26.2	3.3	0.0	6.3
85 years and over	3.4	2.4	4.3	0.0	0.0	0.0
Average age of the population	44.4	42.7	46.0	33.2	33.4	33.1
Median age of the population	45.2	41.9	48.4	33.2	30.7	34.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	48,290	...	...	60	...	...
Single-detached house	17,175	...	...	60	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	6,275	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	24,515	...	...	5	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,750	...	...	5	...	...
Row house	1,555	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,550	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	18,560	...	...	0	...	...
Other single-attached house	100	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	335	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	48,295	...	...	60	...	...
1 person	18,175	...	...	20	...	...
2 persons	17,860	...	...	15	...	...
3 persons	5,510	...	...	10	...	...
4 persons	4,710	...	...	10	...	...
5 or more persons	2,040	...	...	10	...	...
Number of persons in private households	100,115	...	...	155	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	90,325	42,790	47,535	105	55	55
Married or living common law	48,960	24,520	24,445	60	25	30
Married	29,825	14,905	14,920	25	10	15
Living common law	19,140	9,610	9,525	35	15	20
Not married and not living common law	41,360	18,265	23,090	50	30	25
Never married	28,870	14,645	14,220	40	25	15
Separated	1,155	495	655	5	0	5
Divorced	6,150	2,070	4,080	0	0	0
Widowed	5,190	1,055	4,135	5	0	0
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	27,495	...	...	40	...	...
2 persons	16,375	...	...	15	...	...
3 persons	4,790	...	...	10	...	...
4 persons	4,525	...	...	5	...	...
5 or more persons	1,805	...	...	5	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.4	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	27,495	...	...	40	...	...
Total couple families	23,870	...	...	30	...	...
Married couples	14,300	...	...	10	...	...
Common-law couples	9,570	...	...	15	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,630	...	...	10	...	...
Female parent	2,665	...	...	10	...	...
Male parent	965	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	23,865	...	...	30	...	...
Couples without children	14,000	...	...	10	...	...
Couples with children	9,865	...	...	15	...	...
1 child	3,780	...	...	5	...	...
2 children	4,320	...	...	5	...	...
3 or more children	1,765	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,630	...	...	10	...	...
1 child	2,375	...	...	5	...	...
2 children	1,015	...	...	5	...	...
3 or more children	245	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	25,395	11,360	14,040	30	15	15
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	48,295	...	...	60	...	...
One-census-family households	27,230	...	...	35	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	13,880	...	...	10	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	13,350	...	...	25	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	130	...	...	0	...	...
Non-census-family households	20,935	...	...	25	...	...
One-person households	18,175	...	...	15	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,755	...	...	5	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	101,945	48,915	53,025	150	70	80
English only	455	230	220	145	65	75
French only	46,790	19,595	27,195	0	0	0
English and French	54,275	28,880	25,395	5	5	0
Neither English nor French	425	205	220	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	101,940	48,915	53,025	150	75	80
English	2,620	1,320	1,305	150	70	80
French	96,975	46,365	50,605	0	0	0
English and French	1,960	1,045	910	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	395	185	205	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,600	1,840	1,760	5	0	0
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.5	3.8	3.3	3.3	0.0	0.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	101,940	48,915	53,025	150	70	80
Single responses	100,360	48,140	52,225	140	70	70
Official languages	91,950	43,885	48,065	130	65	65
English	2,030	1,015	1,015	125	65	65
French	89,920	42,870	47,050	0	0	0
Non-official languages	8,415	4,255	4,160	15	5	5
Aboriginal languages	25	15	10	15	10	5
Algonquian languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	15	5	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,390	4,240	4,145	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,350	1,295	1,050	0	0	0
Berber languages	235	135	105	0	0	0
Kabyle	120	60	55	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	120	70	50	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	10	15	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	5	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,095	1,155	935	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	2,090	1,155	935	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	350	165	185	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	55	25	35	0	0	0
Vietnamese	290	145	145	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	90	30	60	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	60	30	35	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	165	70	90	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	15	10	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	145	65	80	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,250	2,060	2,185	0	0	0
Albanian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Armenian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	800	385	415	0	0	0
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	790	380	415	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	140	75	70	0	0	0
Bulgarian	70	35	40	0	0	0
Croatian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Czech	10	10	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	115	50	60	0	0	0
Russian	230	105	125	0	0	0
Serbian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	90	40	45	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	140	60	80	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	35	20	20	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	95	35	60	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	295	155	140	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	80	45	35	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hindi	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	210	110	105	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	205	105	100	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,905	1,410	1,495	0	0	0
Catalan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italian	150	75	75	0	0	0
Portuguese	440	220	220	0	0	0
Romanian	320	155	160	0	0	0
Spanish	1,980	945	1,035	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	20	30	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	555	315	245	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	30	15	20	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	15	10	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	50	30	25	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	45	20	30	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	45	25	15	0	0	0
Wolof	125	70	55	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	175	105	70	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	420	205	220	0	0	0
Chinese languages	420	200	220	0	0	0
Cantonese	65	35	35	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	315	150	170	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	5	20	0	0	0
Lao	10	5	10	0	0	0
Thai	15	5	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	25	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	25	15	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	30	20	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	40	30	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,585	780	800	10	5	5
English and French	590	295	295	0	0	0
English and non-official language	50	30	20	5	5	5
French and non-official language	870	420	445	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	75	40	40	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	101,945	48,915	53,025	150	75	80
Single responses	99,370	47,650	51,720	145	70	70
Official languages	95,070	45,535	49,530	145	65	75
English	1,700	845	850	140	70	75
French	93,365	44,690	48,680	0	0	0
Non-official languages	4,300	2,110	2,190	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	15	5	10	0	5	0
Algonquian languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,285	2,110	2,180	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	910	460	445	0	0	0
Berber languages	65	30	35	0	0	0
Kabyle	50	20	25	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	840	430	410	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	840	425	410	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	195	90	100	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	170	85	80	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,620	1,280	1,345	0	0	0
Albanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	445	220	230	0	0	0
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	440	215	225	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	80	40	45	0	0	0
Bulgarian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	25	20	0	0	0
Russian	145	75	65	0	0	0
Serbian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	50	20	25	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	220	115	105	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Bengali	15	10	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	10	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	175	90	90	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	175	85	90	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,890	915	970	0	0	0
Catalan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	345	175	170	0	0	0
Romanian	180	90	85	0	0	0
Spanish	1,330	635	695	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	130	65	60	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	45	30	20	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	315	160	155	0	0	0
Chinese languages	310	155	155	0	0	0
Cantonese	30	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	260	130	130	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,575	1,270	1,305	5	5	5
English and French	575	280	300	0	0	0
English and non-official language	85	45	40	5	5	5
French and non-official language	1,755	865	890	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	160	80	80	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	101,945	48,920	53,025	155	75	80
None	89,845	42,655	47,190	130	65	65
English	5,425	2,945	2,480	0	0	0
French	3,095	1,515	1,575	0	0	0
Non-official language	3,025	1,520	1,505	20	5	10
Aboriginal	0	0	0	20	5	10
Non-Aboriginal	3,025	1,520	1,505	0	0	0
English and French	210	105	100	0	0	0
English and non-official language	265	135	125	0	0	0
French and non-official language	65	25	40	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	87,130	41,720	45,405	110	55	55
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	85,140	40,785	44,360	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,214	44,810	34,717	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	85,155	40,785	44,365	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,053	38,219	30,623	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	80,260	38,855	41,405	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,459	40,421	28,776	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,960	28,990	35,965	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,568	4,533	7,726	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	60,630	31,030	29,605	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,883	35,519	28,407	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	87,100	41,720	45,380	105	55	55
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	85,185	40,810	44,375	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,753	61,959	44,285	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	85,195	40,810	44,385	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,811	48,213	35,925	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	80,185	38,930	41,255	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,641	59,591	40,251	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,735	28,855	35,880	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,928	7,230	8,489	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,595	31,140	29,460	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,745	52,748	40,401	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	87,100	41,715	45,380	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	24,995	13,530	11,470	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	56,486	60,287	52,100	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	69,040	75,613	61,287	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.4	91.6	84.3	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.0	65.0	60.3	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.6	8.4	15.7	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	87,130	41,725	45,405	x	x	x
Without total income	1,990	945	1,045	x	x	x
With total income	85,140	40,785	44,355	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	97.7	97.7	97.7	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,400	4,250	5,150	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	13,670	5,375	8,295	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	10,600	4,395	6,200	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	9,655	4,290	5,370	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	9,375	4,200	5,180	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	7,905	3,920	3,985	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	5,690	3,010	2,680	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	4,780	2,640	2,140	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	3,500	1,960	1,545	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	2,170	1,285	880	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	8,390	5,455	2,940	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	5,240	3,240	2,000	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	3,150	2,205	940	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	87,130	41,725	45,405	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	1,975	940	1,040	x	x	x
With after-tax income	85,155	40,785	44,370	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	97.7	97.7	97.7	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,315	4,360	5,960	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	14,025	5,620	8,400	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	12,965	5,535	7,425	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	13,220	5,915	7,305	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	11,025	5,410	5,615	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	7,540	4,075	3,465	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	5,470	3,075	2,395	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,105	1,860	1,240	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	7,490	4,925	2,565	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,120	1,320	800	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,450	925	525	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	3,920	2,685	1,235	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	87,125	41,725	45,405	x	x	x
Without employment income	26,495	10,695	15,800	x	x	x
With employment income	60,635	31,030	29,600	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	69.6	74.4	65.2	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,715	4,405	4,310	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	5,695	2,570	3,125	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	8,745	4,070	4,670	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	6,115	2,970	3,150	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	5,500	2,735	2,770	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	5,155	2,420	2,730	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	4,245	2,200	2,045	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	3,445	1,815	1,630	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,330	1,750	1,585	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	9,685	6,100	3,585	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,265	1,305	960	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,430	840	590	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	5,990	3,960	2,035	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	48,295	...	...	60	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,701	...	...	57,984	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,515	...	...	52,523	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	18,175	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,239	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,412	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	30,115	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,473	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,050	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	48,295	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	93,053	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,763	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	18,170	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,819	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,954	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	30,125	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	120,339	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,760	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	48,290	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	650	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	730	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,335	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,960	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,135	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,855	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,075	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,390	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,365	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,155	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,130	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,510	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,105	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,775	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,225	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,890	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,505	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,145	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,480	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,765	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	48,295	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	705	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	740	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,360	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,060	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,390	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,340	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,990	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,035	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,830	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,630	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,575	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,945	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,370	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,735	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,315	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,255	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,975	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,380	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,905	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	27,970	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,730	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,701	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	13,775	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,123	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,565	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,880	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	136,704	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,950	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	5.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,570	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,969	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,268	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	28,005	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	124,898	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,816	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	13,785	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	108,128	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,813	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,865	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	166,889	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	129,272	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,545	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	85,471	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,001	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	23,745	10,610	13,135	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,772	32,145	33,301	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,562	28,843	30,012	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	23,515	10,480	13,035	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,362	44,355	40,759	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,998	36,152	34,070	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	100,115	48,350	51,770	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	44,845	20,905	23,945	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	8,480	4,190	4,290	x	x	x
In the second decile	8,275	3,690	4,585	x	x	x
In the third decile	8,510	3,985	4,525	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	9,725	4,455	5,265	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	9,860	4,580	5,280	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	55,270	27,445	27,825	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	10,180	4,875	5,310	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	11,065	5,430	5,635	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	10,950	5,490	5,460	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	10,765	5,335	5,430	x	x	x
In the top decile	12,305	6,315	5,985	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	100,115	48,350	51,765	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	15,690	8,060	7,630	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	5,120	2,665	2,455	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	62,785	30,870	31,920	x	x	x
65 years and over	21,640	9,420	12,215	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	11,375	5,190	6,180	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	1,425	735	695	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	505	270	235	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	7,970	3,895	4,075	x	x	x
65 years and over	1,980	560	1,415	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.4	10.7	11.9	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.1	9.1	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	9.9	10.1	9.6	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	12.7	12.6	12.8	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	9.1	5.9	11.6	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	10,425	4,960	5,465	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	1,005	515	495	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	350	180	170	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	8,085	4,105	3,985	x	x	x
65 years and over	1,335	350	985	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	10.4	10.3	10.6	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	6.4	6.4	6.5	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	6.8	6.8	6.9	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	12.9	13.3	12.5	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	6.2	3.7	8.1	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	100,110	48,330	51,785	150	70	80
Official languages	99,695	48,115	51,580	150	70	75
English	54,145	28,820	25,325	150	75	80
French	99,240	47,885	51,360	0	10	0
Non-official languages	16,460	8,050	8,415	40	15	25
Aboriginal languages	60	35	30	40	15	25
Algonquian languages	60	35	25	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	65	35	25	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	45	20	20	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	25	10	10	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	35	10	20
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	35	15	25
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	30	10	20
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	10	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	16,400	8,010	8,390	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,215	1,755	1,460	0	0	0
Berber languages	270	155	115	0	0	0
Kabyle	135	70	65	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	130	80	50	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	3,120	1,700	1,415	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	3,105	1,700	1,410	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	355	165	190	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	35	15	25	0	0	0
Vietnamese	320	155	165	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	105	45	55	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	75	40	35	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	0	25	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	380	200	180	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	40	25	15	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	330	165	165	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,790	5,025	5,775	0	0	0
Albanian	45	30	15	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,005	525	480	0	0	0
Baltic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	995	515	480	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	110	70	40	0	0	0
Bulgarian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Croatian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Czech	30	15	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	165	95	70	0	0	0
Russian	420	200	220	0	0	0
Serbian	90	45	45	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	135	55	75	0	0	0
Slovak	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	65	40	30	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	825	465	360	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	70	50	25	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	765	420	340	0	0	0
Icelandic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	90	40	45	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	325	160	170	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	105	60	50	0	0	0
Bengali	35	20	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	50	30	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	15	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	220	100	120	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	210	95	115	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	9,050	4,075	4,975	0	0	0
Catalan	55	20	30	0	0	0
Italian	810	370	440	0	0	0
Portuguese	680	330	350	0	0	0
Romanian	455	210	245	0	0	0
Spanish	7,460	3,290	4,175	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	175	95	75	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	990	565	425	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	45	20	25	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	25	20	15	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	85	45	40	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	95	60	35	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	95	50	40	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	40	15	20	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	115	85	30	0	0	0
Wolof	240	145	95	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	380	195	185	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	0	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	600	290	310	0	0	0
Chinese languages	590	280	315	0	0	0
Cantonese	105	40	65	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	485	230	250	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Lao	10	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	25	10	15	0	0	0
Turkish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	85	40	45	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	100,110	48,330	51,780	150	70	80
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	94,055	45,185	48,865	150	70	80
Canadian citizens aged under 18	14,565	7,495	7,070	50	20	30
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	79,490	37,695	41,795	100	50	50
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	6,060	3,140	2,915	0	0	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	100,110	48,330	51,785	150	70	80
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	86,780	41,550	45,230	150	70	80
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	11,485	5,740	5,745	0	0	0
Before 1981	1,465	820	640	0	0	0
1981 to 1990	740	375	370	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	1,565	680	885	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	4,095	2,090	2,005	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	1,630	810	825	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	2,470	1,280	1,180	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	3,615	1,775	1,845	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,850	1,040	805	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	11,485	5,740	5,750	0	0	0
Under 5 years	1,540	655	885	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	1,585	800	785	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	1,600	805	790	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	6,200	3,195	3,005	0	0	0
45 years and over	560	280	280	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	11,485	5,740	5,750	0	0	0
Americas	2,730	1,255	1,470	0	0	0
Brazil	200	90	105	0	0	0
Colombia	1,020	495	530	0	0	0
El Salvador	30	25	0	0	0	0
Guyana	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	335	175	160	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	240	85	150	0	0	0
Peru	145	50	95	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	245	115	130	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	495	210	285	0	0	0
Europe	3,450	1,790	1,665	0	0	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	255	125	130	0	0	0
Croatia	15	0	15	0	0	0
France	1,620	885	730	0	0	0
Germany	120	45	75	0	0	0
Greece	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hungary	25	15	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	85	60	30	0	0	0
Netherlands	25	10	10	0	0	0
Poland	100	50	55	0	0	0
Portugal	90	30	55	0	0	0
Romania	245	120	125	0	0	0
Russian Federation	90	35	60	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	15	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	75	45	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	65	40	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	605	305	300	0	0	0
Africa	3,625	2,025	1,600	0	0	0
Algeria	630	370	265	0	0	0
Egypt	155	75	80	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	730	390	340	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	2,090	1,185	905	0	0	0
Asia	1,665	660	1,005	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	20	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	600	135	455	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	0	15	0	0	0
India	35	25	15	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	100	60	40	0	0	0
Iraq	80	30	50	0	0	0
Japan	50	10	40	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	25	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	100	55	40	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Philippines	25	10	20	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	105	55	50	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	250	115	130	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	215	105	110	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,620	1,775	1,840	0	0	0
Americas	880	405	480	0	0	0
Brazil	140	65	75	0	0	0
Colombia	420	205	215	0	0	0
Cuba	30	15	10	0	0	0
Haiti	95	35	55	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	70	30	45	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	10	20	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	70	30	35	0	0	0
Europe	710	380	330	0	0	0
France	410	205	210	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	50	20	30	0	0	0
Romania	30	15	20	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	25	15	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	165	110	55	0	0	0
Africa	1,620	840	780	0	0	0
Algeria	165	90	75	0	0	0
Cameroon	325	145	180	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	30	15	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	205	120	90	0	0	0
Egypt	25	15	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	260	120	145	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	195	110	90	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	410	230	180	0	0	0
Asia	405	150	250	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	75	30	45	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	0	15	0	0	0
India	15	0	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	45	25	20	0	0	0
Iraq	80	30	50	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	70	30	35	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	35	10	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	40	10	30	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	100,115	48,330	51,785	155	70	75
First generationCensus data footnote 69	13,870	7,050	6,820	0	0	0
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,370	3,185	3,180	0	10	0
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	79,870	38,090	41,775	145	70	75
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	10,085	4,955	5,130	0	0	0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	6,540	3,535	3,000	0	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	3,220	2,180	1,040	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	3,320	1,355	1,960	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,140	715	1,425	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,355	680	675	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	55	30	30	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	100,110	48,330	51,785	150	70	80
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	875	430	440	140	65	75
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	830	420	410	140	65	75
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	390	195	195	140	60	75
Métis	415	220	195	0	0	0
Inuk (Inuit)	25	0	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	10	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	99,240	47,900	51,340	15	10	0
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	100,115	48,330	51,780	150	70	80
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	360	165	190	135	65	75
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	99,760	48,165	51,595	15	10	0
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	100,115	48,330	51,780	150	75	80
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	440	195	245	105	40	65
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	420	185	235	110	45	65
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	315	140	175	105	40	65
Métis single ancestry	90	35	50	10	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	15	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,035	880	1,150	30	20	15
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,005	875	1,130	30	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,710	725	990	30	20	10
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	285	150	135	0	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	30	10	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	10	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	97,640	47,255	50,385	15	10	0
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	100,115	48,335	51,780	150	75	75
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	10,305	5,250	5,055	0	0	0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	190	100	90	0	0	0
Chinese	850	270	585	0	0	0
Black	3,365	1,870	1,490	0	0	0
Filipino	50	25	25	0	0	0
Latin American	2,250	1,035	1,215	0	0	0
Arab	2,510	1,420	1,095	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	555	275	275	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	235	115	120	0	0	0
Korean	55	40	15	0	0	0
Japanese	90	30	65	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	80	55	25	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	70	20	45	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	89,810	43,080	46,730	150	75	80
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	100,115	48,330	51,780	150	75	80
North American Aboriginal origins	2,470	1,075	1,395	140	65	75
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,075	885	1,190	140	65	75
Inuit	25	0	15	0	0	0
Métis	425	210	220	0	0	0
Other North American origins	63,625	30,255	33,370	10	0	0
Acadian	440	215	225	0	0	0
American	470	210	260	0	0	0
Canadian	61,455	29,185	32,270	0	0	0
New Brunswicker	10	0	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	2,020	1,010	1,010	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	41,825	20,410	21,415	45	25	15
British Isles origins	8,575	4,130	4,440	35	20	10
Channel Islander	30	15	20	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,890	910	975	15	10	0
Irish	5,635	2,665	2,965	15	10	10
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	2,355	1,120	1,230	20	10	10
Welsh	50	10	40	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	95	50	45	0	0	0
French origins	32,970	16,085	16,885	10	0	10
Alsatian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	180	60	120	0	0	0
Corsican	15	10	0	0	0	0
French	32,825	16,035	16,800	10	10	0
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,045	1,530	1,510	10	10	0
Austrian	115	65	50	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	670	320	350	0	0	0
Dutch	215	100	115	0	0	0
Flemish	35	20	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,680	835	845	0	0	0
Luxembourger	35	35	0	0	0	0
Swiss	450	245	205	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	235	140	90	0	0	0
Danish	45	35	10	0	0	0
Finnish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	125	80	50	0	0	0
Swedish	20	0	15	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	40	20	25	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	1,825	860	965	10	0	10
Bulgarian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	85	50	35	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	215	90	125	0	0	0
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moldovan	65	20	45	0	0	0
Polish	535	280	250	10	0	0
Romanian	500	235	270	0	0	0
Russian	285	105	180	0	0	0
Slovak	35	15	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	315	120	195	0	10	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,580	1,790	1,790	0	0	0
Albanian	65	40	25	0	0	0
Bosnian	110	65	45	0	0	0
Catalan	20	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	100	60	35	0	0	0
Cypriot	10	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	165	65	100	0	0	0
Italian	1,685	855	835	0	0	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Maltese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	485	235	250	0	0	0
Serbian	145	80	70	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	1,055	550	505	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	55	20	30	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	220	115	100	0	0	0
Basque	55	20	35	0	0	0
Jewish	65	35	30	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	95	60	40	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	860	450	410	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	130	55	70	0	0	0
Dominican	35	20	15	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	25	15	15	0	0	0
Haitian	565	310	255	0	0	0
Jamaican	45	30	15	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	30	15	15	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	65	35	35	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,705	1,280	1,425	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	60	25	35	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	240	140	100	0	0	0
Chilean	130	65	65	0	0	0
Colombian	1,245	625	620	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Hispanic	15	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	45	20	25	0	0	0
Maya	25	15	15	0	0	0
Mexican	445	170	275	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	35	10	25	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	20	0	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	215	85	135	0	0	0
Salvadorean	50	30	20	0	0	0
Uruguayan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Venezuelan	85	40	40	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	25	15	15	0	0	0
African origins	5,865	3,190	2,670	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	2,040	1,135	905	0	0	0
Akan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Angolan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	70	45	25	0	0	0
Burkinabe	70	45	25	0	0	0
Cameroonian	595	300	295	0	0	0
Chadian	20	10	20	0	0	0
Congolese	215	140	70	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gabonese	55	35	25	0	0	0
Gambian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Guinean	85	40	50	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	305	160	140	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	75	40	35	0	0	0
Malinké	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Peulh	30	25	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	305	170	140	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	75	50	25	0	0	0
Wolof	20	15	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	135	65	65	0	0	0
North African origins	2,985	1,580	1,405	0	0	0
Algerian	910	500	410	0	0	0
Berber	410	240	165	0	0	0
Coptic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	180	85	90	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	910	480	430	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	740	380	365	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	65	35	30	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	395	225	170	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	25	25	10	0	0	0
Burundian	105	60	50	0	0	0
Djiboutian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	100	55	40	0	0	0
Mauritian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	45	20	25	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	30	15	20	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	65	25	40	0	0	0
Other African origins	485	280	210	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	35	20	20	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	480	275	205	0	0	0
Asian origins	3,725	1,765	1,955	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,770	940	835	0	0	0
Afghan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	730	415	310	0	0	0
Armenian	90	50	40	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	260	120	140	0	0	0
Iraqi	95	45	50	0	0	0
Israeli	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	325	155	170	0	0	0
Palestinian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Syrian	140	85	55	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turk	90	35	55	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	15	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	185	95	90	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	125	60	65	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	30	25	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,795	750	1,045	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	105	50	55	0	0	0
Chinese	1,000	325	675	0	10	0
Filipino	45	15	35	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	155	70	85	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	40	15	0	0	0
Laotian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	30	10	20	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	480	260	215	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	35	20	10	0	0	0
Australian	0	0	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	25	20	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	20	10	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	48,290	...	...	60	...	...
Owner	27,890	...	...	15	...	...
Renter	20,400	...	...	0	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	48,295	...	...	60	...	...
Condominium	9,405	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	38,890	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	48,290	...	...	60	...	...
No bedrooms	490	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	9,705	...	...	0	...	...
2 bedrooms	14,520	...	...	10	...	...
3 bedrooms	13,120	...	...	30	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,450	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	48,290	...	...	55	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	19,760	...	...	10	...	...
5 rooms	6,995	...	...	10	...	...
6 rooms	4,070	...	...	20	...	...
7 rooms	4,130	...	...	10	...	...
8 or more rooms	13,340	...	...	10	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.8	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	48,295	...	...	55	...	...
One person or fewer per room	48,005	...	...	60	...	...
More than 1 person per room	285	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	48,290	...	...	60	...	...
Suitable	47,205	...	...	50	...	...
Not suitable	1,085	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	48,290	...	...	60	...	...
1960 or before	9,045	...	...	0	...	...
1961 to 1980	17,970	...	...	0	...	...
1981 to 1990	9,675	...	...	15	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,310	...	...	30	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,485	...	...	0	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,650	...	...	10	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,160	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	48,290	...	...	55	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	45,820	...	...	40	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,470	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	48,290	...	...	55	...	...
1 household maintainer	29,960	...	...	40	...	...
2 household maintainers	17,535	...	...	20	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	805	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	48,290	...	...	55	...	...
15 to 24 years	3,675	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,605	...	...	10	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,110	...	...	10	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,150	...	...	10	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,870	...	...	20	...	...
65 to 74 years	8,630	...	...	0	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,645	...	...	0	...	...
85 years and over	1,615	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	48,225	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	38,650	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,575	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,335	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	27,870	...	...	10	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	50.9	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.4	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	939	...	...	758	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,134	...	...	661	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	324,881	...	...	160,256	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	371,650	...	...	193,000	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	20,395	...	...	0	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.0	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	34.2	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	807	...	...	0	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	840	...	...	0	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	87,100	41,720	45,380	110	50	55
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,850	3,285	3,565	35	20	20
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,580	6,545	8,035	20	15	0
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	65,670	31,885	33,780	45	20	30
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,955	4,530	3,430	0	0	0
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,920	3,010	2,910	0	0	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,035	1,515	515	0	10	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,300	7,850	10,445	40	15	20
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	4,145	1,370	2,775	10	10	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	35,270	18,135	17,130	0	0	0
Bachelor's degree	19,770	9,810	9,955	0	0	0
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,680	1,360	1,325	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,720	910	810	0	0	0
Master's degree	8,525	4,310	4,215	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	2,575	1,750	825	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	50,445	24,995	25,455	80	40	45
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,910	1,100	810	25	10	10
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,460	2,755	2,710	20	15	10
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	43,075	21,140	21,940	40	15	25
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,360	3,070	2,295	0	0	0
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,010	2,045	1,965	0	0	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,350	1,025	330	0	0	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,770	4,525	5,250	35	10	25
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,210	830	1,380	0	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	25,725	12,710	13,015	0	0	0
Bachelor's degree	13,940	6,950	6,990	0	0	0
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,820	805	1,015	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,315	610	705	0	0	0
Master's degree	6,805	3,225	3,575	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,850	1,120	730	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	87,100	41,715	45,385	110	55	55
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	21,430	9,830	11,600	60	30	25
Education	4,810	1,175	3,630	10	0	10
13. Education	4,810	1,175	3,630	10	0	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,295	955	1,340	10	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	320	170	150	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,975	785	1,190	10	0	0
Humanities	4,955	2,030	2,920	10	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	710	165	545	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	125	40	85	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	2,485	1,080	1,405	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	50	30	20	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	250	160	90	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	255	135	120	0	0	0
54. History	445	235	210	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	630	185	445	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	8,205	3,380	4,825	0	0	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	15	30	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	910	245	665	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	955	150	810	10	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	2,205	1,025	1,180	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	265	50	215	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,185	295	890	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	2,635	1,600	1,040	0	10	0
Business, management and public administration	15,940	7,030	8,910	10	0	10
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	940	260	680	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	14,995	6,760	8,230	10	0	10
Physical and life sciences and technologies	4,495	2,510	1,985	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,705	905	795	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	405	240	175	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	1,405	650	760	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	885	685	200	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	90	30	60	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,345	2,390	955	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,680	2,010	670	0	0	0
25. Library science	245	65	175	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	345	260	90	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	70	55	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,585	7,675	910	15	10	0
04. Architecture and related services	465	320	145	0	0	0
14. Engineering	3,640	3,100	535	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,485	1,350	135	0	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,240	1,200	40	10	10	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,110	1,080	30	0	10	0
48. Precision production	650	620	30	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,325	855	470	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	730	425	300	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	590	425	170	10	0	0
Health and related fields	9,120	2,415	6,705	10	0	0
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	525	290	240	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	7,925	1,725	6,200	0	0	0
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	665	395	265	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,570	1,460	1,110	0	0	0
12. Personal and culinary services	1,440	490	955	0	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	490	345	140	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	610	600	15	0	10	0
Other	35	20	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	35	25	15	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	50,445	24,995	25,450	80	40	45
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,370	3,860	3,515	40	25	20
Education	2,635	665	1,965	0	0	10
13. Education	2,635	670	1,965	0	0	10
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,550	645	900	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	225	100	130	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,325	545	775	10	0	0
Humanities	2,350	995	1,360	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	495	115	375	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	95	35	60	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	800	405	395	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	40	25	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	150	90	65	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	125	65	60	0	0	0
54. History	275	150	130	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	380	110	270	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,590	2,140	3,450	10	0	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	15	25	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	730	215	510	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	655	105	550	0	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	1,470	560	910	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	175	30	150	0	0	0
42. Psychology	765	165	600	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	1,755	1,045	705	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	11,180	4,770	6,405	15	0	10
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	575	135	440	10	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,600	4,635	5,965	10	0	10
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,300	1,355	945	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,230	635	595	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	185	115	65	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	205	120	85	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	625	465	160	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	20	40	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,825	1,995	830	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,360	1,760	595	0	0	0
25. Library science	185	45	135	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	230	150	75	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	45	25	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,995	5,245	750	10	10	0
04. Architecture and related services	335	225	105	0	0	0
14. Engineering	2,655	2,195	460	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,045	935	105	10	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	805	775	25	0	0	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	710	680	30	0	10	0
48. Precision production	455	435	25	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,040	635	405	10	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	580	325	260	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	455	310	145	0	0	0
Health and related fields	5,830	1,700	4,130	0	0	0
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	385	230	160	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	4,950	1,225	3,730	10	0	0
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	490	245	250	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,755	975	780	0	10	0
12. Personal and culinary services	1,015	330	680	0	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	300	215	90	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	440	425	10	0	0	0
Other	25	15	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	30	15	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	87,100	41,715	45,385	105	55	55
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,430	9,830	11,600	60	35	25
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	65,670	31,890	33,785	45	20	25
Location of study inside Canada	60,070	28,805	31,270	45	20	30
Same as province or territory of residence	58,675	27,990	30,690	40	10	25
Different than province or territory of residence	1,395	815	585	10	0	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,600	3,085	2,515	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	480	310	165	0	10	0
Philippines	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	35	20	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	145	95	45	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	120	60	60	0	0	0
France	1,565	930	635	0	0	0
Other	3,255	1,670	1,585	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	50,445	24,995	25,450	85	40	45
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,370	3,855	3,515	40	25	15
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	43,075	21,135	21,940	40	15	25
Location of study inside Canada	38,610	18,795	19,815	40	10	30
Same as province or territory of residence	37,730	18,300	19,430	35	10	25
Different than province or territory of residence	875	495	385	10	10	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,470	2,345	2,120	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	220	115	105	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	15	0	0	0
India	25	15	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	80	55	25	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	115	55	60	0	0	0
France	1,155	675	490	0	0	0
Other	2,860	1,440	1,425	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	87,100	41,720	45,380	110	55	55
In the labour force	54,070	27,915	26,160	65	30	35
Employed	50,950	26,095	24,855	55	25	35
Unemployed	3,125	1,820	1,305	15	10	0
Not in the labour force	33,030	13,800	19,225	40	25	20
Participation rate	62.1	66.9	57.6	59.1	54.5	63.6
Employment rate	58.5	62.5	54.8	50.0	45.5	63.6
Unemployment rate	5.8	6.5	5.0	23.1	33.3	0.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	87,100	41,720	45,385	110	55	55
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	29,300	11,885	17,415	30	20	15
Worked	57,800	29,830	27,970	75	35	40
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	25,530	13,865	11,670	45	10	25
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	32,265	15,965	16,300	40	20	15
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	42.1	41.8	37.6	32.7	41.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	54,075	27,915	26,155	65	30	30
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	915	430	490	0	10	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	53,160	27,485	25,675	65	30	35
Employee	47,195	23,935	23,260	60	30	35
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,965	3,550	2,415	0	0	0
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	54,070	27,915	26,160	65	30	35
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	915	430	490	0	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	53,155	27,485	25,670	65	30	35
0 Management occupations	5,520	3,465	2,050	15	0	10
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	9,720	3,550	6,170	10	0	15
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	6,090	4,665	1,425	0	0	0
3 Health occupations	4,985	1,515	3,470	0	0	0
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	8,215	3,360	4,860	10	0	10
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,975	830	1,150	10	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	12,430	6,265	6,160	15	10	0
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,990	2,805	180	10	10	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	365	325	40	10	0	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	875	710	165	0	0	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	54,075	27,915	26,160	70	35	35
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	920	430	490	10	0	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	53,160	27,485	25,670	60	30	35
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	305	210	85	10	0	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	105	80	25	10	0	0
22 Utilities	155	125	25	0	0	0
23 Construction	1,510	1,295	215	10	10	0
31-33 Manufacturing	3,115	2,280	840	0	0	0
41 Wholesale trade	1,235	875	360	0	0	0
44-45 Retail trade	5,880	2,765	3,115	0	0	0
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,235	1,035	205	0	0	0
51 Information and cultural industries	1,025	635	390	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	3,240	1,500	1,735	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,100	685	415	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	5,370	3,375	2,000	0	0	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	0	15	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,000	1,385	615	0	0	0
61 Educational services	5,360	2,185	3,175	10	0	10
62 Health care and social assistance	7,205	2,010	5,205	10	0	0
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,065	495	565	0	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	4,055	2,125	1,935	0	0	0
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,835	800	1,040	0	0	0
91 Public administration	7,340	3,630	3,715	30	10	15
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	50,945	26,090	24,855	50	20	30
Worked at home	3,260	1,685	1,580	0	0	0
Worked outside Canada	125	75	45	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	3,310	2,415	895	0	10	0
Worked at usual place	44,250	21,920	22,330	45	15	30
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	44,250	21,915	22,335	45	15	30
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	36,940	17,695	19,250	40	10	30
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,940	1,005	930	10	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,300	3,160	2,135	0	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	75	55	20	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	47,560	24,330	23,230	55	25	35
Car, truck, van - as a driver	33,325	17,710	15,610	45	20	25
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,750	565	1,180	0	0	0
Public transit	7,455	3,340	4,115	0	0	0
Walked	3,635	1,735	1,895	10	0	10
Bicycle	915	690	225	0	0	0
Other method	495	285	205	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	47,560	24,330	23,230	55	25	30
Less than 15 minutes	14,435	7,185	7,250	45	15	30
15 to 29 minutes	21,225	10,930	10,295	0	10	0
30 to 44 minutes	7,825	3,950	3,870	0	0	0
45 to 59 minutes	2,360	1,215	1,145	0	0	0
60 minutes and over	1,725	1,050	670	0	0	0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	47,560	24,330	23,230	55	25	30
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	880	650	230	0	10	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,095	3,185	1,910	0	0	0
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	17,520	8,625	8,890	0	10	10
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	13,040	6,175	6,860	35	15	25
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,950	2,345	2,610	0	0	10
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,075	3,350	2,725	0	0	0
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	59,095	30,435	28,660	80	40	45
Single responses	56,995	29,220	27,775	80	35	40
Official languages	56,850	29,160	27,690	75	35	40
English	1,545	940	605	80	40	35
French	55,300	28,220	27,085	0	0	0
Non-official languages	140	60	80	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	140	60	85	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	85	35	50	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	15	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	55	20	35	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	0	25	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	30	20	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	15	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,105	1,215	885	0	0	10
English and French	1,860	1,120	740	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	125	45	75	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	100	40	60	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	59,095	30,435	28,660	80	35	45
None	44,270	21,850	22,425	70	35	35
English	13,020	7,645	5,380	0	0	0
French	1,185	730	455	0	0	0
Non-official language	365	125	235	0	10	10
Aboriginal	10	10	0	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal	350	120	230	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	250	85	165	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	99,410	47,985	51,420	150	70	75
Non-movers	86,140	41,185	44,965	130	60	70
Movers	13,270	6,805	6,460	15	10	10
Non-migrants	9,115	4,740	4,375	10	0	10
Migrants	4,155	2,070	2,085	0	0	10
Internal migrants	3,145	1,580	1,565	0	0	0
Intraprovincial migrants	2,990	1,495	1,500	0	0	0
Interprovincial migrants	155	85	70	0	0	0
External migrants	1,010	490	520	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	95,930	46,165	49,770	140	65	75
Non-movers	59,360	27,835	31,520	110	50	60
Movers	36,575	18,330	18,250	30	20	15
Non-migrants	21,105	10,650	10,460	20	10	10
Migrants	15,465	7,680	7,785	10	0	10
Internal migrants	10,995	5,435	5,555	10	0	10
Intraprovincial migrants	10,535	5,185	5,350	0	0	0
Interprovincial migrants	460	245	210	0	0	0
External migrants	4,475	2,250	2,230	0	0	0