Census Profile, 2016 Census
Manicouagan [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Rivière-du-Nord [Federal electoral district], Quebec

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Manicouagan
Quebec
[Federal electoral district]
Rivière-du-Nord
Quebec
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Manicouagan [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Manicouagan [Federal electoral district], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Rivière-du-Nord [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 92,518 ... ... 112,156 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 94,766 ... ... 102,085 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -2.4 ... ... 9.9 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 45,156 ... ... 52,383 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 39,946 ... ... 49,057 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 0.4 ... ... 313.9 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 247,655.33 ... ... 357.32 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 92,515 46,660 45,860 112,155 55,265 56,890
0 to 14 years 15,445 7,830 7,610 18,090 9,305 8,780
0 to 4 years 4,925 2,515 2,410 6,230 3,185 3,045
5 to 9 years 5,445 2,735 2,715 6,330 3,265 3,070
10 to 14 years 5,070 2,585 2,485 5,535 2,860 2,670
15 to 64 years 60,855 31,040 29,815 73,315 36,565 36,750
15 to 19 years 5,075 2,550 2,525 5,760 2,890 2,870
20 to 24 years 4,930 2,555 2,375 6,730 3,415 3,315
25 to 29 years 4,875 2,480 2,395 6,900 3,480 3,420
30 to 34 years 5,185 2,670 2,520 6,865 3,465 3,400
35 to 39 years 5,655 2,820 2,835 7,165 3,620 3,545
40 to 44 years 5,660 2,920 2,740 6,785 3,390 3,395
45 to 49 years 6,310 3,140 3,165 7,205 3,590 3,615
50 to 54 years 8,035 4,055 3,975 8,925 4,425 4,505
55 to 59 years 8,220 4,245 3,975 9,120 4,510 4,610
60 to 64 years 6,910 3,605 3,305 7,850 3,780 4,070
65 years and over 16,220 7,790 8,430 20,750 9,390 11,350
65 to 69 years 5,510 2,820 2,685 6,770 3,240 3,525
70 to 74 years 4,095 2,035 2,060 5,415 2,560 2,855
75 to 79 years 2,905 1,410 1,495 3,715 1,720 1,995
80 to 84 years 2,070 910 1,160 2,535 1,115 1,415
85 years and over 1,640 615 1,025 2,320 760 1,560
85 to 89 years 1,135 460 670 1,505 545 955
90 to 94 years 410 135 280 680 165 515
95 to 99 years 90 15 75 125 50 75
100 years and over 10 0 10 10 0 10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 16.7 16.8 16.6 16.1 16.8 15.4
15 to 64 years 65.8 66.5 65.0 65.4 66.2 64.6
65 years and over 17.5 16.7 18.4 18.5 17.0 20.0
85 years and over 1.8 1.3 2.2 2.1 1.4 2.7
Average age of the population 42.2 41.9 42.6 42.2 41.2 43.1
Median age of the population 44.5 44.1 44.9 43.3 42.0 44.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 39,945 ... ... 49,055 ... ...
Single-detached house 24,390 ... ... 25,720 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 530 ... ... 1,170 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 11,550 ... ... 22,150 ... ...
Semi-detached house 2,220 ... ... 1,905 ... ...
Row house 1,240 ... ... 585 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 1,345 ... ... 5,405 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 6,610 ... ... 14,020 ... ...
Other single-attached house 140 ... ... 245 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 3,475 ... ... 25 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 39,945 ... ... 49,055 ... ...
1 person 12,430 ... ... 16,005 ... ...
2 persons 14,765 ... ... 18,060 ... ...
3 persons 5,840 ... ... 6,975 ... ...
4 persons 4,600 ... ... 5,435 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,320 ... ... 2,590 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 90,685 ... ... 108,800 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 77,075 38,830 38,245 94,065 45,960 48,100
Married or living common law 45,615 22,835 22,780 53,055 26,555 26,500
Married 23,685 11,895 11,795 26,715 13,425 13,290
Living common law 21,925 10,940 10,990 26,345 13,130 13,215
Not married and not living common law 31,460 16,000 15,465 41,010 19,400 21,600
Never married 22,025 12,425 9,595 26,430 14,400 12,035
Separated 865 460 405 1,375 625 755
Divorced 4,015 1,985 2,030 7,700 3,005 4,690
Widowed 4,560 1,130 3,430 5,505 1,380 4,130
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 27,060 ... ... 31,705 ... ...
2 persons 15,105 ... ... 17,930 ... ...
3 persons 5,765 ... ... 6,600 ... ...
4 persons 4,360 ... ... 5,130 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,820 ... ... 2,045 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 27,055 ... ... 31,705 ... ...
Total couple families 22,435 ... ... 25,965 ... ...
Married couples 11,485 ... ... 12,845 ... ...
Common-law couples 10,955 ... ... 13,110 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 4,620 ... ... 5,740 ... ...
Female parent 3,325 ... ... 4,185 ... ...
Male parent 1,300 ... ... 1,555 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 22,435 ... ... 25,960 ... ...
Couples without children 12,245 ... ... 14,330 ... ...
Couples with children 10,190 ... ... 11,635 ... ...
1 child 4,485 ... ... 4,955 ... ...
2 children 4,025 ... ... 4,740 ... ...
3 or more children 1,680 ... ... 1,940 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 4,620 ... ... 5,740 ... ...
1 child 2,865 ... ... 3,605 ... ...
2 children 1,280 ... ... 1,640 ... ...
3 or more children 480 ... ... 495 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 15,960 8,625 7,335 21,790 10,795 10,995
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 39,945 ... ... 49,055 ... ...
One-census-family households 26,125 ... ... 30,870 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 11,975 ... ... 13,960 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 14,145 ... ... 16,910 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 455 ... ... 415 ... ...
Non-census-family households 13,370 ... ... 17,770 ... ...
One-person households 12,425 ... ... 16,005 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 940 ... ... 1,765 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 91,580 46,145 45,435 110,510 54,495 56,015
English only 3,050 1,530 1,520 360 175 185
French only 69,045 33,630 35,410 67,720 31,350 36,375
English and French 19,050 10,770 8,275 42,175 22,825 19,340
Neither English nor French 440 210 225 255 140 110
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 91,580 46,145 45,435 110,510 54,495 56,015
English 4,740 2,350 2,390 2,375 1,265 1,110
French 85,540 43,125 42,415 107,170 52,735 54,435
English and French 880 465 415 715 355 355
Neither English nor French 425 205 215 240 130 105
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 5,180 2,580 2,595 2,735 1,445 1,290
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 5.7 5.6 5.7 2.5 2.7 2.3
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 91,580 46,150 45,435 110,510 54,495 56,015
Single responses 90,745 45,725 45,020 109,355 53,910 55,445
Official languages 81,665 41,295 40,370 106,450 52,470 53,980
English 4,125 2,040 2,085 1,975 1,060 915
French 77,545 39,260 38,285 104,475 51,405 53,070
Non-official languages 9,080 4,430 4,655 2,905 1,445 1,460
Aboriginal languages 8,470 4,105 4,365 15 5 10
Algonquian languages 8,450 4,100 4,345 0 0 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 8,440 4,100 4,345 5 0 0
Atikamekw 10 10 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 7,850 3,805 4,045 5 5 5
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 565 275 295 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 20 15 5 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 0 5 5 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 0 5 5 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 5 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 15 5 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 610 320 290 2,890 1,435 1,455
Afro-Asiatic languages 115 70 50 325 180 140
Berber languages 25 15 10 25 15 15
Kabyle 15 5 5 15 10 5
Berber languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 10 5 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 5 0 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 95 60 30 295 170 130
Amharic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Arabic 85 55 35 290 165 125
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 5 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 5 5 75 35 40
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 35 15 20
Vietnamese 0 0 0 40 20 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 20 5 15 30 5 25
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 10 0 5 0 0 5
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 10 20 0 15
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 15 5 10 105 55 50
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 5 0
Creole, n.o.s. 15 5 10 100 50 50
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 345 175 170 2,015 995 1,025
Albanian 0 0 0 85 45 40
Armenian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Balto-Slavic languages 30 15 15 195 90 105
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Slavic languages 30 15 15 195 90 105
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bulgarian 10 5 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Czech 0 0 5 10 5 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 5 0 5 40 20 20
Russian 10 5 5 80 35 45
Serbian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Slovak 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages 30 15 15 125 60 65
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dutch 5 0 0 20 15 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 20 15 10 80 35 45
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 5 0 0
Greek 5 0 0 55 35 20
Indo-Iranian languages 5 5 5 125 60 65
Indo-Aryan languages 5 0 0 110 50 60
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 5 5 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 105 50 55
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 5 0 0 5 5 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 5 5 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 270 135 140 1,415 695 725
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 90 50 35 220 140 75
Portuguese 55 20 30 160 90 70
Romanian 35 20 15 70 30 45
Spanish 95 45 50 960 430 535
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 5 10 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 65 40 30 135 70 70
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Bamanankan 0 5 0 5 0 5
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 10 5 10 5 5 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 15 5 10
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 30 10 15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 5 0 5 5 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 0 0 25 10 15
Wolof 10 0 5 5 10 5
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 40 25 15 15 10 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 0 30 15 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 5 0 30 15 10
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 10 10 95 45 55
Chinese languages 20 10 10 95 40 50
Cantonese 5 5 0 15 5 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 5 5 55 25 30
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 0 15 10 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 5 25 15 10
Lao 0 0 0 25 15 10
Thai 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 10 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 5 0 30 15 15
Estonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Finnish 0 0 5 0 0 5
Hungarian 5 5 0 25 15 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Multiple responses 835 425 415 1,155 585 570
English and French 410 210 205 785 380 405
English and non-official language 30 20 15 70 35 35
French and non-official language 355 180 180 240 130 110
English, French and non-official language 35 15 20 60 35 25
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 91,580 46,145 45,435 110,510 54,495 56,015
Single responses 90,430 45,590 44,840 108,875 53,675 55,200
Official languages 82,640 41,760 40,885 107,615 53,075 54,540
English 4,000 1,970 2,030 1,675 900 775
French 78,640 39,785 38,855 105,935 52,170 53,760
Non-official languages 7,790 3,835 3,955 1,265 605 660
Aboriginal languages 7,610 3,740 3,870 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 7,600 3,735 3,860 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 7,595 3,735 3,860 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 7,010 3,440 3,575 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 575 290 290 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 10 10 5 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 5 5 0 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 5 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 180 100 80 1,260 605 660
Afro-Asiatic languages 40 25 15 135 65 70
Berber languages 10 10 5 5 0 0
Kabyle 10 5 5 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 25 15 10 125 60 65
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 25 15 10 125 60 65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 10 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 5 5 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 5 5 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 5 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 5 15 5 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 95 50 45 910 425 485
Albanian 0 0 0 50 30 25
Armenian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Balto-Slavic languages 5 5 5 60 25 30
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 5 10 5 60 30 30
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Russian 5 0 0 35 15 20
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5 0 5 10 5 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 10 5 5
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 5 0 10 5 10
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 95 45 50
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 95 45 55
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 90 45 50
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 85 40 40 670 315 355
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 15 10 10 30 15 15
Portuguese 10 10 0 25 15 10
Romanian 15 5 10 40 15 20
Spanish 40 20 20 575 270 310
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 25 10 10 45 20 25
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 5 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 5 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 20 5 10
Wolof 5 5 5 5 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 5 5 30 15 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 5 0 0 20 10 10
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 5 5 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 5 0 60 35 25
Chinese languages 10 5 5 60 30 25
Cantonese 5 5 0 10 5 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 5 0 5 35 20 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 5 0 10 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 5 10
Lao 0 0 0 10 5 5
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,150 555 595 1,635 820 815
English and French 350 165 180 860 445 410
English and non-official language 20 10 10 65 25 40
French and non-official language 735 350 385 585 280 305
English, French and non-official language 45 25 15 130 70 60
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 91,580 46,150 45,435 110,510 54,495 56,015
None 83,685 42,170 41,510 102,440 50,340 52,100
English 2,700 1,495 1,205 5,470 2,850 2,620
French 3,830 1,820 2,010 1,310 645 665
Non-official language 1,160 555 610 1,045 525 520
Aboriginal 835 385 455 15 5 5
Non-Aboriginal 325 175 150 1,035 520 515
English and French 80 45 35 40 20 20
English and non-official language 75 35 45 140 75 65
French and non-official language 40 20 20 65 40 30
English, French and non-official language 10 5 0 5 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 75,270 37,995 37,275 90,760 44,585 46,175
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 72,950 37,050 35,895 88,025 43,345 44,685
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,204 43,781 27,146 31,888 37,821 26,760
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 72,980 37,050 35,930 88,045 43,350 44,700
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,242 37,608 24,887 28,579 33,039 24,699
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 63,970 33,770 30,205 77,015 38,960 38,055
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,228 40,557 23,474 28,841 35,427 23,201
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 55,620 26,250 29,375 68,865 31,905 36,955
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,862 8,965 8,765 7,922 7,158 8,541
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 54,130 29,105 25,025 63,240 32,935 30,300
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,086 41,494 25,091 30,029 35,295 25,482
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 75,255 37,955 37,295 90,755 44,580 46,175
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 72,880 36,970 35,910 88,055 43,315 44,740
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 44,199 53,864 34,248 38,488 44,401 32,765
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 72,915 36,970 35,950 88,065 43,310 44,755
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,199 42,920 29,288 32,175 36,245 28,237
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 64,025 33,765 30,260 77,110 38,955 38,155
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,760 51,253 31,167 35,982 42,598 29,228
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 56,025 26,420 29,605 68,860 31,785 37,075
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,771 9,866 9,686 8,923 8,294 9,463
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 54,130 29,035 25,100 63,235 32,985 30,250
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,436 50,978 32,554 36,214 41,045 30,945
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 75,255 37,960 37,300 90,755 44,580 46,170
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 21,780 11,870 9,910 26,960 14,870 12,090
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 54,027 68,000 42,817 44,276 49,661 39,676
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 62,814 74,929 48,304 50,196 55,342 43,867
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 83.2 87.2 76.6 82.0 86.4 76.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 71.1 74.0 66.2 67.6 70.5 63.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 16.8 12.9 23.4 18.0 13.6 23.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 75,270 37,995 37,275 90,760 44,585 46,175
Without total income 2,320 945 1,375 2,735 1,240 1,495
With total income 72,945 37,050 35,900 88,025 43,345 44,685
Percentage with total income 96.9 97.5 96.3 97.0 97.2 96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 8,790 3,440 5,345 10,180 4,300 5,880
$10,000 to $19,999 12,105 4,230 7,880 17,105 6,645 10,465
$20,000 to $29,999 10,525 4,265 6,255 14,505 6,210 8,295
$30,000 to $39,999 9,740 4,895 4,845 12,250 5,845 6,405
$40,000 to $49,999 8,215 4,240 3,975 10,530 5,405 5,125
$50,000 to $59,999 5,855 3,350 2,500 7,530 4,320 3,210
$60,000 to $69,999 3,975 2,455 1,525 4,975 3,095 1,880
$70,000 to $79,999 3,045 1,885 1,155 3,975 2,455 1,520
$80,000 to $89,999 2,565 1,635 930 2,375 1,630 750
$90,000 to $99,999 1,910 1,355 550 1,485 1,055 430
$100,000 and over 6,230 5,290 940 3,110 2,390 720
$100,000 to $149,999 5,180 4,415 770 2,320 1,750 570
$150,000 and over 1,045 875 170 795 640 155
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 75,270 37,990 37,275 90,760 44,580 46,175
Without after-tax income 2,285 945 1,345 2,710 1,240 1,475
With after-tax income 72,985 37,050 35,930 88,045 43,345 44,700
Percentage with after-tax income 97.0 97.5 96.4 97.0 97.2 96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 9,140 3,485 5,650 10,615 4,390 6,225
$10,000 to $19,999 12,815 4,465 8,345 18,110 7,140 10,975
$20,000 to $29,999 12,925 5,585 7,340 17,555 7,725 9,830
$30,000 to $39,999 12,235 6,445 5,785 15,590 7,915 7,675
$40,000 to $49,999 8,560 4,845 3,715 11,135 6,280 4,855
$50,000 to $59,999 5,240 3,195 2,050 6,740 4,135 2,600
$60,000 to $69,999 4,140 2,615 1,525 3,985 2,555 1,430
$70,000 to $79,999 3,100 2,360 740 1,890 1,350 535
$80,000 and over 4,835 4,050 785 2,425 1,850 575
$80,000 to $89,999 2,125 1,775 350 945 705 245
$90,000 to $99,999 1,230 1,045 190 460 365 95
$100,000 and over 1,480 1,240 245 1,015 785 230
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 75,270 37,995 37,275 90,760 44,585 46,175
Without employment income 21,140 8,890 12,250 27,520 11,645 15,875
With employment income 54,130 29,105 25,025 63,240 32,935 30,300
Percentage with employment income 71.9 76.6 67.1 69.7 73.9 65.6
Under $5,000 (including loss) 7,980 4,400 3,580 8,425 4,455 3,970
$5,000 to $9,999 4,245 1,750 2,495 4,875 2,035 2,840
$10,000 to $19,999 7,550 3,080 4,470 9,835 4,165 5,670
$20,000 to $29,999 6,105 2,520 3,580 8,445 3,785 4,665
$30,000 to $39,999 5,520 2,425 3,100 8,195 3,905 4,290
$40,000 to $49,999 4,875 2,500 2,375 6,535 3,465 3,070
$50,000 to $59,999 3,695 2,130 1,560 4,955 2,935 2,015
$60,000 to $69,999 2,645 1,570 1,075 3,575 2,255 1,320
$70,000 to $79,999 2,510 1,555 955 3,155 1,950 1,205
$80,000 and over 9,005 7,175 1,830 5,235 3,975 1,260
$80,000 to $89,999 2,115 1,360 755 1,840 1,325 515
$90,000 to $99,999 1,615 1,210 405 1,165 875 290
$100,000 and over 5,275 4,605 670 2,230 1,775 455
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 39,945 ... ... 49,055 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 66,097 ... ... 57,009 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 56,970 ... ... 50,169 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 12,430 ... ... 16,005 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,690 ... ... 29,173 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,988 ... ... 26,752 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 27,520 ... ... 33,050 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 84,934 ... ... 74,927 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 72,325 ... ... 64,504 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 39,945 ... ... 49,055 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 80,638 ... ... 69,087 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 66,078 ... ... 57,763 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 12,405 ... ... 15,995 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 43,322 ... ... 37,109 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,500 ... ... 31,001 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 27,545 ... ... 33,060 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 97,444 ... ... 84,556 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 79,850 ... ... 70,709 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 39,950 ... ... 49,060 ... ...
Under $5,000 425 ... ... 445 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 475 ... ... 795 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,120 ... ... 1,745 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,940 ... ... 2,670 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,850 ... ... 2,735 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,520 ... ... 2,270 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,885 ... ... 2,740 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,995 ... ... 2,770 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,875 ... ... 2,595 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,810 ... ... 2,425 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,235 ... ... 4,560 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,935 ... ... 3,800 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,575 ... ... 3,520 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,275 ... ... 3,030 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,965 ... ... 2,625 ... ...
$100,000 and over 12,065 ... ... 10,335 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 4,140 ... ... 4,480 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 3,060 ... ... 2,680 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 3,295 ... ... 2,170 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,565 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 39,950 ... ... 49,055 ... ...
Under $5,000 435 ... ... 485 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 495 ... ... 805 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,130 ... ... 1,760 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 2,025 ... ... 2,815 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,065 ... ... 3,155 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,870 ... ... 2,675 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,365 ... ... 3,430 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,425 ... ... 3,310 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,215 ... ... 3,035 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 2,170 ... ... 2,975 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,840 ... ... 5,215 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,405 ... ... 4,480 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,975 ... ... 3,740 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,525 ... ... 2,980 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,170 ... ... 2,195 ... ...
$100,000 and over 7,825 ... ... 6,000 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,965 ... ... 3,515 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,180 ... ... 1,370 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,675 ... ... 1,115 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 26,910 ... ... 31,735 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 84,970 ... ... 75,223 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 72,296 ... ... 64,634 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 11,755 ... ... 13,645 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 72,815 ... ... 66,863 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 62,211 ... ... 57,627 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 10,285 ... ... 11,720 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 121,390 ... ... 100,787 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 99,938 ... ... 85,237 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 4,285 ... ... 5,535 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,825 ... ... 49,632 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,469 ... ... 45,486 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 26,940 ... ... 31,745 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 97,488 ... ... 84,893 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 79,800 ... ... 70,861 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 11,730 ... ... 13,615 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 84,930 ... ... 76,334 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 69,651 ... ... 63,379 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 10,290 ... ... 11,735 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 128,101 ... ... 108,948 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 103,329 ... ... 90,232 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 4,265 ... ... 5,560 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 60,603 ... ... 56,036 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 52,513 ... ... 48,854 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 14,290 7,810 6,485 19,775 9,885 9,890
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 32,379 38,755 25,069 27,406 30,779 24,943
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 29,025 33,317 24,000 25,307 27,669 23,742
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 14,205 7,760 6,445 19,740 9,730 10,010
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 41,878 48,744 33,610 35,159 38,358 32,050
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 34,479 38,922 29,130 29,585 31,330 27,889
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 90,685 45,800 44,875 108,800 53,860 54,935
In the bottom half of the distribution 45,965 22,415 23,550 66,525 32,125 34,400
In the bottom decile 7,275 3,380 3,890 10,300 4,945 5,355
In the second decile 8,735 3,905 4,825 13,205 5,910 7,295
In the third decile 9,780 4,810 4,970 14,650 7,020 7,635
In the fourth decile 10,165 5,205 4,965 14,875 7,380 7,490
In the fifth decile 10,015 5,115 4,895 13,490 6,865 6,625
In the top half of the distribution 44,720 23,385 21,330 42,270 21,735 20,540
In the sixth decile 9,990 5,110 4,875 12,555 6,405 6,150
In the seventh decile 10,155 5,240 4,915 11,335 5,810 5,525
In the eighth decile 9,870 5,135 4,735 8,895 4,590 4,305
In the ninth decile 9,235 4,890 4,340 6,130 3,175 2,955
In the top decile 5,470 3,010 2,460 3,355 1,755 1,600
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 81,165 41,110 40,060 108,800 53,860 54,935
0 to 17 years 15,225 7,690 7,535 21,415 10,965 10,450
0 to 5 years 4,900 2,470 2,430 7,420 3,785 3,635
18 to 64 years 51,610 26,355 25,255 69,280 34,390 34,890
65 years and over 14,330 7,060 7,265 18,105 8,505 9,595
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 8,395 3,735 4,660 16,380 7,465 8,915
0 to 17 years 1,385 725 655 3,330 1,660 1,670
0 to 5 years 425 225 200 1,115 555 560
18 to 64 years 4,285 2,005 2,280 9,505 4,530 4,975
65 years and over 2,725 995 1,725 3,545 1,275 2,270
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 10.3 9.1 11.6 15.1 13.9 16.2
0 to 17 years (%) 9.1 9.4 8.7 15.5 15.1 16.0
0 to 5 years (%) 8.7 9.1 8.2 15.0 14.7 15.4
18 to 64 years (%) 8.3 7.6 9.0 13.7 13.2 14.3
65 years and over (%) 19.0 14.1 23.7 19.6 15.0 23.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 2,885 1,440 1,445 7,530 3,720 3,815
0 to 17 years 475 250 225 1,385 700 680
0 to 5 years 160 85 75 470 230 235
18 to 64 years 2,225 1,135 1,090 5,735 2,865 2,865
65 years and over 185 55 130 415 150 265
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 3.6 3.5 3.6 6.9 6.9 6.9
0 to 17 years (%) 3.1 3.3 3.0 6.5 6.4 6.5
0 to 5 years (%) 3.3 3.4 3.1 6.3 6.1 6.5
18 to 64 years (%) 4.3 4.3 4.3 8.3 8.3 8.2
65 years and over (%) 1.3 0.8 1.8 2.3 1.8 2.8
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 90,685 45,810 44,870 108,795 53,855 54,935
Official languages 90,240 45,595 44,640 108,525 53,730 54,800
English 21,795 11,980 9,815 42,140 22,715 19,425
French 87,210 44,080 43,130 108,155 53,580 54,580
Non-official languages 11,005 5,345 5,660 6,200 2,935 3,265
Aboriginal languages 9,210 4,470 4,740 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 9,185 4,455 4,730 10 10 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 9,185 4,455 4,730 10 0 0
Atikamekw 10 10 0 0 10 0
Montagnais (Innu) 8,640 4,185 4,460 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 735 370 365 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 45 25 15 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 10 10 10 0 0
Algonquin 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 10 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,815 880 935 6,195 2,935 3,265
Afro-Asiatic languages 165 120 50 535 240 295
Berber languages 35 25 15 20 10 15
Kabyle 15 15 0 25 10 15
Berber languages, n.i.e. 25 15 10 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 140 100 35 520 230 285
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 135 105 35 510 225 285
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 10 0 10 10 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 110 55 60
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 70 40 35
Vietnamese 0 0 0 40 20 25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 40 15 25 45 10 35
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 15 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 25 0 15 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 30 10 25
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 65 25 35 265 130 140
Haitian Creole 10 10 0 20 20 0
Creole, n.o.s. 60 20 40 235 110 125
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 10 10 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,300 610 695 4,820 2,265 2,555
Albanian 0 0 0 70 40 25
Armenian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Balto-Slavic languages 40 20 25 220 110 110
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 40 20 20 215 105 110
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Bulgarian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 10 10 25 20 10
Russian 25 10 15 100 50 50
Serbian 0 0 0 15 15 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10 0 0 15 0 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 115 60 50 330 120 210
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 10 10
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 15 15 0 30 10 20
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 95 50 40 240 85 160
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 35 20 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Greek 15 10 0 100 60 45
Indo-Iranian languages 15 10 10 155 80 75
Indo-Aryan languages 10 10 0 125 60 55
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 0 0 110 55 55
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 10 0 0
Iranian languages 10 0 10 35 20 15
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 10 35 20 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,170 545 630 4,060 1,890 2,170
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italian 195 90 105 550 350 195
Portuguese 60 20 40 225 125 100
Romanian 15 15 10 115 50 70
Spanish 920 430 495 3,335 1,490 1,845
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 40 10 30 15 10 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Niger-Congo languages 85 45 40 225 120 105
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 10 0 0 30 20 10
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 25 10 15 10 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 35 25 15
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 60 35 25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 10 0 60 30 30
Wolof 30 15 10 20 10 10
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 30 30 0 50 25 25
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 120 60 60 95 45 45
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 50 25 25 50 25 30
Sign languages, n.i.e. 75 30 35 40 25 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 15 0 135 70 70
Chinese languages 25 15 10 125 65 60
Cantonese 10 10 0 35 20 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 10 0 70 30 40
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 10 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 20 10 15 40 20 20
Lao 0 0 0 40 20 20
Thai 15 0 10 0 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 20 15 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 20 15 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 0 0 25 10 15
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 10 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 15 10 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 90,680 45,815 44,870 108,795 53,855 54,935
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 90,220 45,570 44,645 107,540 53,270 54,265
Canadian citizens aged under 18 18,530 9,400 9,130 21,145 10,870 10,275
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 71,690 36,170 35,515 86,395 42,400 43,995
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 460 240 220 1,255 585 670
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 90,680 45,810 44,870 108,795 53,860 54,935
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 89,505 45,190 44,315 104,580 51,830 52,750
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 1,095 600 495 4,060 1,960 2,105
Before 1981 295 185 115 1,055 605 450
1981 to 1990 90 55 35 405 195 210
1991 to 2000 110 60 45 635 275 355
2001 to 2010 350 160 190 1,305 575 725
2001 to 2005 125 65 65 505 245 265
2006 to 2010 225 95 125 795 335 460
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 245 140 105 670 305 360
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 85 20 65 150 70 80
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 1,095 600 495 4,060 1,955 2,105
Under 5 years 210 90 125 660 275 390
5 to 14 years 135 90 50 880 460 420
15 to 24 years 170 85 85 785 345 440
25 to 44 years 540 315 225 1,490 760 730
45 years and over 35 25 10 250 120 125
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,090 600 495 4,060 1,960 2,105
Americas 180 90 90 1,160 500 660
Brazil 10 10 0 10 0 0
Colombia 25 15 15 395 175 215
El Salvador 0 0 0 20 10 10
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 65 40 30 175 70 105
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 10 0 10 65 20 50
Peru 0 0 0 10 10 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 10 0 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 30 20 10 135 75 60
Other places of birth in Americas 30 10 20 355 140 215
Europe 480 290 190 1,650 840 810
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 25 15 10
Croatia 0 0 0 10 0 10
France 230 140 90 785 395 385
Germany 25 20 0 65 20 45
Greece 0 0 0 40 30 10
Hungary 0 0 0 10 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italy 90 55 35 155 110 45
Netherlands 0 0 0 10 10 10
Poland 0 0 0 10 10 0
Portugal 15 0 15 70 25 50
Romania 25 20 0 75 25 45
Russian Federation 10 0 10 50 15 30
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 10 0 15 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 30 10 15 50 20 30
Other places of birth in Europe 45 30 15 280 140 135
Africa 300 170 130 610 305 310
Algeria 40 30 10 85 40 50
Egypt 0 0 0 35 25 10
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 65 35 25 145 65 80
Nigeria 0 0 0 10 10 0
Somalia 10 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 10 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 195 100 90 330 165 165
Asia 140 45 90 640 310 325
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 55 10 45 115 25 95
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 15 15 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 0 30 20 10
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 20 10 10 10 0 0
Lebanon 10 10 0 85 50 30
Pakistan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Philippines 10 0 0 35 10 30
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 10 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 55 30 25
Taiwan 0 0 10 10 0 0
Viet Nam 10 10 0 45 30 15
Other places of birth in Asia 20 10 15 235 120 115
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 10 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 250 140 110 670 305 360
Americas 45 25 20 270 115 155
Brazil 10 10 10 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 60 20 40
Cuba 0 0 0 55 15 45
Haiti 25 10 15 45 25 20
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 20 10 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 25 15 15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other places of birth in Americas 15 0 0 40 30 15
Europe 75 35 40 140 75 70
France 50 20 25 80 40 45
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 10 10 10 10 0 10
Russian Federation 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 40 20 15
Africa 115 75 45 140 70 70
Algeria 15 10 10 25 10 10
Cameroon 10 10 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 20 10 10
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 15 0 10
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 10 0 0 15 15 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 10 10 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 40 20 20 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 40 30 10 70 35 35
Asia 10 10 0 120 50 65
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 10 0 15 10 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 15 10 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 15 0 15
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 40 15 25
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 10 10 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 0 30 0 20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 90,680 45,810 44,870 108,795 53,860 54,935
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,225 635 590 4,415 2,130 2,285
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,215 570 645 4,250 2,185 2,065
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 88,240 44,610 43,630 100,125 49,545 50,585
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 800 420 380 3,060 1,380 1,685
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 425 230 195 1,095 560 540
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 280 190 85 460 300 165
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 140 35 105 635 260 375
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 350 180 170 1,000 350 645
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 20 10 15 940 460 475
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 10 0 30 10 15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 90,685 45,815 44,870 108,795 53,860 54,935
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 16,460 8,435 8,025 1,700 840 855
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 16,175 8,300 7,880 1,560 785 775
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 11,145 5,430 5,715 665 335 335
Métis 4,795 2,770 2,025 890 445 440
Inuk (Inuit) 235 100 135 10 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 155 85 70 70 35 35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 130 60 70 70 25 50
Non-Aboriginal identity 74,225 37,380 36,845 107,095 53,015 54,075
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 90,680 45,815 44,865 108,795 53,860 54,935
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 11,700 5,715 5,985 385 170 215
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 78,985 40,095 38,885 108,410 53,695 54,720
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 90,680 45,815 44,865 108,795 53,855 54,935
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 12,340 6,150 6,195 1,330 640 695
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 11,910 5,935 5,975 1,325 635 690
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 10,385 5,100 5,290 1,045 490 560
Métis single ancestry 1,350 745 600 265 145 125
Inuit single ancestry 180 95 90 0 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 425 210 220 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 285 145 140 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 100 45 55 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 30 10 20 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 10 10 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 5,930 3,020 2,910 4,030 1,960 2,075
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 5,605 2,820 2,790 3,970 1,930 2,045
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 3,485 1,760 1,715 3,465 1,650 1,815
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,865 955 910 460 250 205
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 260 100 160 45 20 20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 320 205 125 55 25 25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 195 115 75 50 30 25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 65 35 30 0 0 10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 60 45 15 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 72,415 36,650 35,765 103,435 51,265 52,165
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 90,680 45,810 44,870 108,795 53,860 54,935
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 795 335 460 3,050 1,425 1,625
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 10 10 10 155 70 80
Chinese 75 15 65 200 80 120
Black 375 165 210 1,040 545 495
Filipino 15 0 10 40 10 25
Latin American 90 35 50 815 345 475
Arab 110 80 30 410 195 215
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 25 10 20 235 120 115
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 10 0 10 55 40 20
Korean 25 10 20 20 10 10
Japanese 15 0 15 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 45 15 30 15 0 15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 65 20 45
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 89,890 45,480 44,410 105,745 52,430 53,315
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 90,680 45,815 44,870 108,795 53,860 54,935
North American Aboriginal origins 18,270 9,165 9,105 5,360 2,595 2,770
First Nations (North American Indian) 14,525 7,215 7,310 4,585 2,175 2,410
Inuit 710 335 380 60 25 30
Métis 3,795 2,030 1,765 785 425 365
Other North American origins 64,480 32,500 31,980 82,545 40,505 42,040
Acadian 725 325 390 535 240 295
American 235 135 100 470 200 265
Canadian 61,935 31,170 30,770 78,630 38,510 40,125
New Brunswicker 20 10 15 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 45 15 25 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 45 20 20
Québécois 2,345 1,275 1,065 3,805 2,010 1,800
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 23,980 12,260 11,720 38,240 19,225 19,010
British Isles origins 7,555 3,780 3,775 9,150 4,480 4,670
Channel Islander 90 45 50 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 2,620 1,305 1,315 2,050 1,015 1,030
Irish 3,950 1,990 1,965 6,370 3,085 3,285
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 1,730 845 890 1,825 860 960
Welsh 25 10 10 30 15 15
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 120 80 45 150 55 95
French origins 17,810 9,160 8,650 27,785 14,185 13,600
Alsatian 20 0 20 15 0 15
Breton 85 30 60 185 85 100
Corsican 10 0 0 0 0 0
French 17,740 9,135 8,605 27,675 14,125 13,555
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,005 525 485 2,800 1,320 1,490
Austrian 20 10 10 40 15 25
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Belgian 155 85 70 895 375 520
Dutch 75 30 45 235 110 130
Flemish 0 0 0 10 0 15
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 705 380 325 1,530 740 795
Luxembourger 10 0 0 10 0 10
Swiss 65 40 30 220 135 85
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 80 40 35 205 115 95
Danish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Finnish 10 0 0 15 10 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 45 25 15 65 30 40
Swedish 20 10 15 50 20 30
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 10 0 0 65 55 10
Eastern European origins 250 130 125 1,360 655 700
Bulgarian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Byelorussian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 10 30 15 20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 15 15 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 15 10 10 175 85 90
Latvian 0 0 0 15 0 0
Lithuanian 10 0 10 40 15 25
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 110 50 65 530 280 250
Romanian 45 25 20 150 65 90
Russian 40 25 15 205 120 90
Slovak 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ukrainian 40 25 20 270 105 165
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins 1,080 500 580 4,235 2,110 2,120
Albanian 10 10 0 20 0 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 40 25 15
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 80 55 25 330 170 155
Italian 700 325 375 2,705 1,405 1,305
Kosovar 0 0 0 70 40 30
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 160 60 100 435 205 230
Serbian 0 0 0 25 20 0
Sicilian 0 0 10 35 10 25
Slovenian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Spanish 140 45 95 705 285 415
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 15 15 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other European origins 215 130 90 235 125 110
Basque 70 50 20 30 15 10
Jewish 20 10 10 25 10 15
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 130 65 60 180 95 85
Caribbean origins 190 75 115 780 365 415
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 25 0 25 110 40 70
Dominican 15 10 10 60 25 30
Grenadian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 125 55 65 485 225 265
Jamaican 0 10 10 40 30 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 35 30 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 10 0 10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 20 0 20 10 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 100 35 65 1,145 515 630
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 0 0 55 25 35
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 35 20 20
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 15 0 10 30 0 20
Chilean 0 0 10 100 55 45
Colombian 35 20 15 525 235 285
Costa Rican 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Guatemalan 0 0 0 30 10 20
Guyanese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hispanic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 30 10 25 165 85 80
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 25 10 15
Panamanian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 10 30 15 10
Salvadorean 0 0 0 75 50 25
Uruguayan 0 0 0 25 10 20
Venezuelan 0 0 0 45 25 25
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 10 0 0 40 25 20
African origins 435 220 210 1,030 530 500
Central and West African origins 140 55 85 310 170 140
Akan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 10 10 0 35 25 10
Cameroonian 20 10 20 25 20 10
Chadian 0 0 0 40 10 30
Congolese 0 0 0 105 60 40
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 15 0 15 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 10 10 0 20 15 0
Malinké 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Peulh 0 0 0 15 10 10
Senegalese 35 15 15 40 15 20
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 20 10 15 15 10 10
Wolof 10 0 10 10 10 10
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 30 15 15 10 0 0
North African origins 195 110 90 450 240 210
Algerian 35 25 10 125 65 60
Berber 50 25 25 25 0 20
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 25 10 10 65 50 15
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 55 30 25 205 100 105
Sudanese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tunisian 45 20 20 15 10 10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 10 0 0
Southern and East African origins 45 30 20 115 55 60
Afrikaner 0 0 0 10 0 10
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 10 10 0 55 25 35
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 30 10 20 20 15 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 10 0 10 10 0 10
Tanzanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 10 10 0 0 0
Other African origins 60 35 20 180 80 95
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 50 25 25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 60 35 20 140 65 70
Asian origins 350 140 215 1,415 655 755
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 165 90 80 670 320 345
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 50 40 10 135 50 85
Armenian 0 0 0 40 25 15
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 15 10 10 65 40 25
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 75 40 35 280 130 150
Palestinian 10 10 0 0 0 10
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 15 0 10 115 45 70
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 15 0 10
Turk 0 0 0 50 40 15
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 20 0 15 190 105 80
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 45 30 20
East Indian 10 10 10 50 30 25
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 60 25 35
Pakistani 10 0 0 30 20 10
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 175 45 130 545 220 325
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 10 85 50 35
Chinese 90 20 70 240 80 155
Filipino 15 0 10 45 10 35
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 0 15 0 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 15 15 15 10 10
Laotian 10 0 0 75 45 35
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 10 10 10
Thai 15 0 15 40 15 25
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Vietnamese 10 0 0 130 55 70
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 10 10 10
Oceania origins 10 10 0 15 10 15
Australian 0 0 0 0 0 10
New Zealander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 10 10 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 10 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 39,950 ... ... 49,055 ... ...
Owner 27,925 ... ... 31,325 ... ...
Renter 10,315 ... ... 17,735 ... ...
Band housing 1,710 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 39,950 ... ... 49,055 ... ...
Condominium 1,500 ... ... 4,790 ... ...
Not condominium 38,445 ... ... 44,265 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 39,950 ... ... 49,055 ... ...
No bedrooms 195 ... ... 170 ... ...
1 bedroom 4,265 ... ... 7,830 ... ...
2 bedrooms 10,610 ... ... 16,490 ... ...
3 bedrooms 14,510 ... ... 16,855 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 10,365 ... ... 7,710 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 39,945 ... ... 49,055 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 10,625 ... ... 17,485 ... ...
5 rooms 7,765 ... ... 8,730 ... ...
6 rooms 5,660 ... ... 6,060 ... ...
7 rooms 5,115 ... ... 5,775 ... ...
8 or more rooms 10,780 ... ... 11,000 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.1 ... ... 5.8 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 39,945 ... ... 49,055 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 39,660 ... ... 48,890 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 285 ... ... 165 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 39,950 ... ... 49,055 ... ...
Suitable 38,985 ... ... 47,795 ... ...
Not suitable 960 ... ... 1,260 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 39,945 ... ... 49,055 ... ...
1960 or before 7,925 ... ... 6,915 ... ...
1961 to 1980 20,030 ... ... 12,760 ... ...
1981 to 1990 3,985 ... ... 6,985 ... ...
1991 to 2000 4,215 ... ... 6,595 ... ...
2001 to 2005 935 ... ... 4,245 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,380 ... ... 5,885 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,480 ... ... 5,665 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 39,945 ... ... 49,055 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 35,850 ... ... 46,565 ... ...
Major repairs needed 4,095 ... ... 2,485 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 39,945 ... ... 49,055 ... ...
1 household maintainer 27,425 ... ... 30,620 ... ...
2 household maintainers 12,285 ... ... 17,880 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 235 ... ... 555 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 39,945 ... ... 49,055 ... ...
15 to 24 years 1,170 ... ... 1,840 ... ...
25 to 34 years 5,050 ... ... 6,995 ... ...
35 to 44 years 6,420 ... ... 7,985 ... ...
45 to 54 years 8,270 ... ... 9,760 ... ...
55 to 64 years 8,975 ... ... 10,380 ... ...
65 to 74 years 6,085 ... ... 7,590 ... ...
75 to 84 years 3,175 ... ... 3,580 ... ...
85 years and over 810 ... ... 925 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 36,950 ... ... 48,945 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 32,705 ... ... 36,840 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 4,250 ... ... 12,100 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 3,880 ... ... 11,130 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 26,845 ... ... 31,260 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 56.9 ... ... 71.3 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 7.1 ... ... 15.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 764 ... ... 1,088 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 887 ... ... 1,105 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 155,415 ... ... 229,503 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 171,374 ... ... 249,714 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 10,120 ... ... 17,730 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 16.9 ... ... 6.2 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 23.1 ... ... 41.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 601 ... ... 722 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 623 ... ... 771 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 75,255 37,955 37,300 90,760 44,580 46,175
No certificate, diploma or degree 21,985 10,930 11,050 21,285 11,205 10,080
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 14,765 6,880 7,890 21,200 9,955 11,240
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 38,505 20,145 18,360 48,270 23,425 24,850
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 16,795 11,340 5,460 19,880 11,925 7,955
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 12,090 7,505 4,585 14,605 7,600 7,005
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 4,705 3,835 875 5,275 4,320 955
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 12,540 5,370 7,170 15,610 6,375 9,235
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,940 640 1,300 2,940 1,140 1,805
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 7,235 2,795 4,435 9,850 3,985 5,860
Bachelor's degree 5,370 2,045 3,320 7,115 2,805 4,310
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 525 195 335 915 370 545
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 245 105 145 220 95 130
Master's degree 980 400 575 1,435 620 815
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 115 55 65 160 95 60
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 50,310 25,460 24,845 60,275 29,935 30,340
No certificate, diploma or degree 10,715 5,415 5,300 10,505 6,075 4,440
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 9,120 4,300 4,820 12,235 5,945 6,290
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 30,470 15,740 14,730 37,535 17,920 19,615
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 13,280 8,730 4,550 15,700 9,285 6,410
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 9,710 5,885 3,825 11,640 5,990 5,655
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 3,570 2,850 725 4,055 3,300 755
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 9,655 4,215 5,435 11,735 4,810 6,925
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,345 495 855 2,115 845 1,275
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 6,190 2,305 3,885 7,985 2,980 5,000
Bachelor's degree 4,580 1,690 2,895 5,855 2,160 3,695
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 440 150 285 725 275 455
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 220 85 140 180 60 120
Master's degree 850 335 515 1,115 435 680
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 100 45 55 110 55 55
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 75,255 37,955 37,300 90,755 44,580 46,175
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 36,750 17,810 18,935 42,485 21,160 21,325
Education 3,160 575 2,580 3,775 885 2,885
13. Education 3,155 575 2,585 3,775 885 2,885
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 495 215 275 1,575 735 845
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 85 70 25 260 190 70
50. Visual and performing arts 400 145 255 1,315 540 775
Humanities 1,200 450 750 2,125 850 1,275
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 80 15 65 220 40 180
23. English language and literature/letters 25 10 25 30 10 20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 770 285 490 1,345 565 780
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 10 10 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 30 20 0 70 40 30
39. Theology and religious vocations 75 50 30 115 60 55
54. History 65 40 20 80 60 25
55. French language and literature/letters 145 35 105 255 75 185
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,150 520 1,625 3,340 690 2,650
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 40 15 25 15 0 15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 150 50 95 350 100 245
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 785 30 750 1,125 60 1,065
22. Legal professions and studies 260 100 160 575 180 395
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 105 10 95 110 0 105
42. Psychology 400 85 315 580 110 470
45. Social sciences 410 225 185 585 240 350
Business, management and public administration 7,325 1,640 5,680 10,070 3,350 6,720
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 10 0 25 10 20
44. Public administration and social service professions 540 50 490 630 130 500
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 6,775 1,595 5,185 9,415 3,215 6,205
Physical and life sciences and technologies 830 495 335 970 530 435
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 260 90 165 295 110 180
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 100 65 35 200 135 60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 170 85 80 175 85 95
40. Physical sciences 245 205 35 240 185 55
41. Science technologies/technicians 60 45 15 65 15 45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 475 290 190 1,290 820 470
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 375 250 125 1,100 780 320
25. Library science 50 0 50 140 0 130
27. Mathematics and statistics 45 40 10 45 30 15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 12,465 11,650 820 11,940 11,080 865
04. Architecture and related services 155 85 75 250 155 100
14. Engineering 815 685 130 850 730 115
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 2,305 2,030 280 2,320 2,025 295
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 2,925 2,805 115 3,425 3,325 105
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 3,795 3,625 170 3,075 2,935 140
48. Precision production 2,475 2,425 50 2,030 1,920 110
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,325 1,045 280 805 450 355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 175 105 75 545 225 320
03. Natural resources and conservation 1,150 945 210 260 230 35
Health and related fields 4,425 675 3,750 6,725 1,020 5,705
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 260 145 110 340 205 140
51. Health professions and related programs 4,110 500 3,610 6,355 800 5,555
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 50 20 30 30 20 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 4,640 2,580 2,065 5,650 3,005 2,645
12. Personal and culinary services 2,055 350 1,705 2,740 580 2,155
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 735 515 220 1,200 890 310
49. Transportation and materials moving 1,850 1,715 140 1,695 1,520 180
Other 15 10 10 10 10 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 15 0 10 15 10 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 50,305 25,460 24,845 60,275 29,935 30,340
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 19,835 9,720 10,115 22,740 12,015 10,725
Education 2,230 410 1,820 2,755 590 2,170
13. Education 2,225 410 1,820 2,755 590 2,165
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 365 145 210 1,135 520 615
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 80 60 20 195 135 55
50. Visual and performing arts 280 90 195 940 385 560
Humanities 750 280 470 1,375 535 835
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 70 20 55 170 30 135
23. English language and literature/letters 20 0 15 25 10 15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 445 175 265 880 385 495
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 10 10 25 20 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 30 20 10 45 10 35
54. History 55 30 25 45 35 15
55. French language and literature/letters 110 30 85 175 45 125
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,795 460 1,340 2,685 470 2,215
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 30 10 20 15 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 135 55 80 240 55 190
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 640 30 615 925 35 890
22. Legal professions and studies 225 85 140 460 125 340
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 85 0 80 40 0 45
42. Psychology 335 70 260 515 85 435
45. Social sciences 345 205 140 485 185 300
Business, management and public administration 6,035 1,260 4,770 7,930 2,530 5,400
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 15 0 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 485 45 445 520 100 420
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 5,545 1,220 4,325 7,395 2,430 4,960
Physical and life sciences and technologies 550 345 210 665 375 290
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 210 80 135 260 95 160
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 50 30 20 140 95 45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 30 20 10 30 25 10
40. Physical sciences 215 190 30 195 140 55
41. Science technologies/technicians 45 30 15 45 15 30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 445 270 175 1,140 720 415
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 350 225 120 990 690 300
25. Library science 45 0 40 115 10 105
27. Mathematics and statistics 45 40 10 30 20 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 10 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 9,775 9,060 715 9,250 8,515 735
04. Architecture and related services 135 65 70 230 140 95
14. Engineering 700 585 115 725 610 110
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,925 1,675 245 1,800 1,565 235
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 2,065 1,965 100 2,565 2,475 90
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 3,030 2,880 145 2,335 2,215 115
48. Precision production 1,925 1,885 40 1,595 1,510 90
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,110 875 230 670 360 310
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 130 80 50 435 150 280
03. Natural resources and conservation 980 795 185 240 210 30
Health and related fields 3,580 545 3,035 5,315 800 4,510
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 230 130 105 270 150 120
51. Health professions and related programs 3,300 395 2,905 5,020 645 4,380
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 50 20 30 20 10 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 3,820 2,080 1,740 4,595 2,480 2,115
12. Personal and culinary services 1,715 275 1,440 2,130 440 1,690
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 10 0
43. Security and protective services 595 410 185 1,005 730 275
49. Transportation and materials moving 1,505 1,390 115 1,460 1,305 155
Other 10 0 0 10 10 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 10 10 10 10 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 75,260 37,955 37,300 90,755 44,580 46,175
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 36,750 17,815 18,935 42,485 21,160 21,320
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 38,505 20,145 18,365 48,275 23,420 24,855
Location of study inside Canada 38,095 19,925 18,175 47,180 22,845 24,340
Same as province or territory of residence 37,360 19,550 17,810 46,505 22,470 24,040
Different than province or territory of residence 740 380 360 675 370 300
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 405 220 190 1,090 575 510
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 40 25 20 110 80 35
Philippines 10 0 10 10 0 15
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 0 10 15 0 15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 155 90 65 395 260 140
Other 190 100 90 550 240 315
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 50,310 25,460 24,845 60,270 29,935 30,340
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 19,835 9,720 10,115 22,740 12,020 10,725
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 30,470 15,740 14,725 37,535 17,920 19,615
Location of study inside Canada 30,130 15,560 14,565 36,695 17,545 19,155
Same as province or territory of residence 29,575 15,275 14,300 36,220 17,290 18,930
Different than province or territory of residence 555 285 265 475 255 220
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 340 180 165 835 380 455
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 30 20 15 60 30 30
Philippines 10 0 10 15 0 10
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 10 10 0 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 0 10 0 0
France 125 65 60 270 160 110
Other 170 95 80 480 190 290
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 75,255 37,960 37,300 90,755 44,580 46,170
In the labour force 45,745 24,015 21,735 58,120 30,270 27,850
Employed 40,085 20,450 19,635 54,090 27,955 26,135
Unemployed 5,660 3,565 2,100 4,030 2,315 1,715
Not in the labour force 29,505 13,945 15,565 32,635 14,315 18,320
Participation rate 60.8 63.3 58.3 64.0 67.9 60.3
Employment rate 53.3 53.9 52.6 59.6 62.7 56.6
Unemployment rate 12.4 14.8 9.7 6.9 7.6 6.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 75,260 37,955 37,300 90,755 44,585 46,175
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 26,075 12,010 14,075 30,900 13,545 17,355
Worked 49,180 25,955 23,225 59,855 31,030 28,815
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 22,025 11,990 10,030 27,640 15,315 12,325
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 27,150 13,960 13,190 32,215 15,720 16,495
Average weeks worked in reference year 40.2 39.9 40.5 42.6 42.9 42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 45,745 24,015 21,735 58,120 30,270 27,850
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,195 660 530 1,365 775 590
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 44,555 23,350 21,200 56,755 29,495 27,260
Employee 41,775 21,940 19,830 49,220 24,885 24,340
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 2,775 1,410 1,365 7,540 4,615 2,920
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 45,745 24,015 21,735 58,125 30,270 27,850
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,200 665 535 1,365 775 590
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 44,550 23,355 21,200 56,760 29,495 27,260
0 Management occupations 3,160 1,690 1,470 5,085 3,245 1,840
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 5,520 1,310 4,205 7,860 2,095 5,765
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 2,360 1,885 475 2,960 2,255 705
3 Health occupations 3,065 405 2,665 4,260 570 3,695
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 5,890 1,445 4,445 6,705 1,835 4,870
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 725 240 485 1,210 575 635
6 Sales and service occupations 10,330 4,015 6,315 14,105 5,945 8,165
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 9,630 9,040 585 10,550 9,935 610
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,255 1,110 145 690 565 130
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 2,615 2,220 395 3,325 2,485 845
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 45,750 24,015 21,735 58,120 30,270 27,850
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,200 665 535 1,365 775 590
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 44,550 23,350 21,200 56,755 29,500 27,260
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 1,065 835 230 500 315 185
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 2,330 1,970 360 110 90 10
22 Utilities 1,270 1,020 250 525 380 140
23 Construction 3,330 2,975 355 5,520 4,785 735
31-33 Manufacturing 4,550 3,790 760 6,750 5,015 1,735
41 Wholesale trade 855 660 195 2,055 1,405 650
44-45 Retail trade 5,305 2,235 3,065 8,160 3,830 4,330
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 2,385 1,830 555 2,860 2,145 710
51 Information and cultural industries 490 245 240 675 395 280
52 Finance and insurance 805 180 625 1,205 430 770
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 470 300 170 760 460 300
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,075 550 530 2,900 1,550 1,350
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 10 10 20 15 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,445 870 570 2,695 1,645 1,045
61 Educational services 3,100 800 2,305 3,890 1,025 2,860
62 Health care and social assistance 6,515 940 5,575 7,740 1,180 6,560
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 545 295 255 1,100 555 545
72 Accommodation and food services 3,095 925 2,175 3,880 1,525 2,350
81 Other services (except public administration) 2,165 1,020 1,145 2,690 1,215 1,475
91 Public administration 3,745 1,905 1,840 2,745 1,535 1,210
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 40,085 20,455 19,635 54,090 27,955 26,135
Worked at home 1,565 645 915 3,640 1,820 1,815
Worked outside Canada 20 15 0 105 85 15
No fixed workplace address 2,940 2,310 640 6,540 5,115 1,425
Worked at usual place 35,565 17,485 18,075 43,805 20,930 22,875
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 35,565 17,490 18,075 43,810 20,930 22,875
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 27,810 13,485 14,330 15,495 6,365 9,135
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 6,150 2,945 3,205 6,145 2,445 3,700
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,475 980 490 22,060 12,055 10,005
Commute to a different province or territory 130 80 50 105 65 40
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 38,505 19,795 18,710 50,345 26,050 24,295
Car, truck, van - as a driver 32,240 16,760 15,480 44,485 23,390 21,095
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,530 705 825 1,955 800 1,155
Public transit 670 525 145 1,410 605 810
Walked 3,120 1,230 1,890 1,825 805 1,015
Bicycle 230 185 50 205 150 55
Other method 715 395 320 470 300 165
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 38,505 19,795 18,710 50,345 26,050 24,295
Less than 15 minutes 24,005 10,890 13,115 13,875 6,140 7,740
15 to 29 minutes 9,655 5,560 4,090 16,005 7,460 8,540
30 to 44 minutes 2,875 1,925 950 9,610 5,315 4,290
45 to 59 minutes 910 590 315 5,190 3,460 1,735
60 minutes and over 1,060 825 240 5,670 3,680 1,985
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 38,505 19,795 18,710 50,345 26,050 24,295
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,825 1,430 400 6,030 4,570 1,460
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 6,625 4,940 1,690 9,365 5,835 3,525
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 15,415 7,605 7,810 13,360 5,850 7,510
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 7,515 2,650 4,865 8,185 2,890 5,295
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 2,405 730 1,680 4,595 1,705 2,890
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 4,725 2,445 2,275 8,815 5,195 3,610
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 50,345 26,415 23,935 61,740 31,995 29,750
Single responses 49,095 25,770 23,320 59,010 30,455 28,555
Official languages 47,135 24,845 22,285 58,970 30,435 28,535
English 2,420 1,290 1,130 1,830 1,145 685
French 44,720 23,560 21,160 57,140 29,290 27,850
Non-official languages 1,960 925 1,035 45 20 20
Aboriginal languages 1,955 925 1,025 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 1,955 925 1,025 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 1,950 925 1,025 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 1,745 825 920 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 210 100 105 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 0 0 40 20 20
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 10 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 10 20 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 20 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,255 640 615 2,725 1,535 1,190
English and French 825 460 365 2,645 1,490 1,155
English and non-official language 0 10 0 10 10 0
French and non-official language 395 160 235 20 10 10
English, French and non-official language 25 15 10 45 25 20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 50,345 26,410 23,935 61,735 31,990 29,745
None 42,010 21,965 20,050 46,635 23,465 23,165
English 5,570 3,130 2,440 13,505 7,535 5,965
French 1,890 890 1,000 1,345 845 500
Non-official language 720 345 380 145 85 60
Aboriginal 685 310 380 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 35 35 0 145 80 65
English and French 35 20 15 0 0 0
English and non-official language 95 60 40 100 55 45
French and non-official language 25 15 10 10 0 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 89,760 45,335 44,435 107,555 53,230 54,320
Non-movers 81,895 41,640 40,255 93,335 46,475 46,860
Movers 7,870 3,695 4,180 14,215 6,755 7,460
Non-migrants 5,430 2,585 2,845 6,505 3,105 3,400
Migrants 2,445 1,110 1,335 7,710 3,650 4,060
Internal migrants 2,420 1,095 1,330 7,550 3,580 3,970
Intraprovincial migrants 2,355 1,070 1,285 7,470 3,530 3,940
Interprovincial migrants 65 25 40 80 50 35
External migrants 20 10 10 155 70 90
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 85,775 43,295 42,485 102,565 50,765 51,800
Non-movers 62,235 31,945 30,285 59,460 29,885 29,575
Movers 23,545 11,340 12,200 43,105 20,880 22,225
Non-migrants 15,275 7,400 7,875 19,025 9,110 9,915
Migrants 8,270 3,945 4,325 24,085 11,765 12,315
Internal migrants 8,075 3,865 4,215 23,490 11,500 11,995
Intraprovincial migrants 7,815 3,725 4,090 23,150 11,325 11,830
Interprovincial migrants 265 145 120 340 170 165
External migrants 195 80 115 590 270 315

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Manicouagan [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Rivière-du-Nord [Federal electoral district], Quebec (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed March 28, 2024).

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