Census Profile, 2016 Census
Montmagny--L'Islet--Kamouraska--Rivière-du-Loup [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Nova Scotia [Province]

Select a table view
The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Montmagny--L'Islet--Kamouraska--Rivière-du-Loup
Quebec
[Federal electoral district]
Nova Scotia

[Province]
Data quality , Montmagny--L'Islet--Kamouraska--Rivière-du-Loup [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Montmagny--L'Islet--Kamouraska--Rivière-du-Loup [Federal electoral district], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Nova Scotia [Province]  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 95,527 ... ... 923,598 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 97,261 ... ... 921,727 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -1.8 ... ... 0.2 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 49,667 ... ... 458,568 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 42,749 ... ... 401,990 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 13.1 ... ... 17.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 7,320.03 ... ... 52,942.27 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 95,530 47,510 48,020 923,600 446,885 476,715
0 to 14 years 13,925 7,270 6,660 133,825 68,370 65,455
0 to 4 years 4,410 2,315 2,090 42,005 21,365 20,640
5 to 9 years 4,950 2,580 2,365 45,980 23,650 22,330
10 to 14 years 4,570 2,370 2,200 45,845 23,350 22,490
15 to 64 years 58,540 29,670 28,870 605,950 295,100 310,845
15 to 19 years 4,565 2,395 2,165 51,255 26,240 25,015
20 to 24 years 4,435 2,255 2,185 56,160 28,150 28,010
25 to 29 years 4,360 2,235 2,125 53,725 26,790 26,940
30 to 34 years 4,735 2,445 2,290 51,730 25,130 26,600
35 to 39 years 5,395 2,715 2,685 52,010 24,560 27,450
40 to 44 years 5,130 2,635 2,495 57,050 27,245 29,805
45 to 49 years 5,465 2,790 2,675 61,890 29,720 32,170
50 to 54 years 7,450 3,740 3,710 75,675 36,615 39,065
55 to 59 years 8,575 4,270 4,305 76,505 36,925 39,580
60 to 64 years 8,430 4,190 4,235 69,960 33,735 36,225
65 years and over 23,060 10,570 12,490 183,820 83,415 100,405
65 to 69 years 7,505 3,705 3,795 63,710 30,810 32,905
70 to 74 years 5,735 2,870 2,860 45,005 21,520 23,485
75 to 79 years 3,860 1,820 2,040 31,545 14,520 17,030
80 to 84 years 2,840 1,160 1,680 21,915 9,425 12,495
85 years and over 3,125 1,010 2,115 21,645 7,140 14,505
85 to 89 years 1,950 730 1,220 13,205 4,845 8,360
90 to 94 years 900 240 665 6,320 1,830 4,485
95 to 99 years 245 45 200 1,855 415 1,430
100 years and over 30 0 30 270 45 225
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 14.6 15.3 13.9 14.5 15.3 13.7
15 to 64 years 61.3 62.5 60.1 65.6 66.0 65.2
65 years and over 24.1 22.2 26.0 19.9 18.7 21.1
85 years and over 3.3 2.1 4.4 2.3 1.6 3.0
Average age of the population 45.9 44.7 47.1 43.5 42.5 44.4
Median age of the population 49.8 48.2 51.1 45.5 44.5 46.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 42,750 ... ... 401,990 ... ...
Single-detached house 29,400 ... ... 263,470 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 55 ... ... 21,350 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 12,765 ... ... 102,300 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,775 ... ... 20,465 ... ...
Row house 370 ... ... 10,215 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 2,095 ... ... 12,435 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 8,245 ... ... 58,405 ... ...
Other single-attached house 280 ... ... 780 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 530 ... ... 14,870 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 42,745 ... ... 401,990 ... ...
1 person 14,525 ... ... 118,670 ... ...
2 persons 16,575 ... ... 156,825 ... ...
3 persons 5,185 ... ... 60,250 ... ...
4 persons 4,365 ... ... 44,970 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,095 ... ... 21,275 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 91,990 ... ... 908,340 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 81,600 40,240 41,360 789,770 378,515 411,255
Married or living common law 49,145 24,595 24,550 454,970 227,220 227,750
Married 27,645 13,850 13,800 369,695 184,705 184,990
Living common law 21,495 10,745 10,745 85,275 42,515 42,760
Not married and not living common law 32,455 15,640 16,810 334,800 151,295 183,505
Never married 20,760 11,740 9,025 209,455 110,175 99,280
Separated 910 465 445 24,105 10,450 13,655
Divorced 4,725 2,180 2,540 48,835 19,715 29,115
Widowed 6,055 1,255 4,800 52,405 10,955 41,455
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 27,405 ... ... 270,965 ... ...
2 persons 16,335 ... ... 157,600 ... ...
3 persons 4,970 ... ... 56,625 ... ...
4 persons 4,190 ... ... 41,095 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,910 ... ... 15,645 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 27,405 ... ... 270,965 ... ...
Total couple families 24,030 ... ... 224,065 ... ...
Married couples 13,295 ... ... 181,435 ... ...
Common-law couples 10,740 ... ... 42,630 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 3,375 ... ... 46,900 ... ...
Female parent 2,495 ... ... 37,595 ... ...
Male parent 880 ... ... 9,305 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 24,030 ... ... 224,065 ... ...
Couples without children 14,210 ... ... 128,125 ... ...
Couples with children 9,820 ... ... 95,940 ... ...
1 child 4,010 ... ... 43,810 ... ...
2 children 3,960 ... ... 37,595 ... ...
3 or more children 1,845 ... ... 14,535 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 3,375 ... ... 46,900 ... ...
1 child 2,125 ... ... 29,480 ... ...
2 children 955 ... ... 12,810 ... ...
3 or more children 290 ... ... 4,610 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 17,510 8,740 8,775 175,575 81,140 94,435
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 42,750 ... ... 401,990 ... ...
One-census-family households 27,050 ... ... 260,280 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 14,045 ... ... 124,000 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 13,005 ... ... 136,280 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 175 ... ... 5,285 ... ...
Non-census-family households 15,520 ... ... 136,425 ... ...
One-person households 14,525 ... ... 118,675 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 1,000 ... ... 17,750 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 94,185 46,980 47,205 912,300 442,470 469,830
English only 80 50 30 813,480 398,950 414,530
French only 77,540 37,615 39,920 705 305 400
English and French 16,515 9,280 7,230 95,380 41,925 53,460
Neither English nor French 50 30 20 2,735 1,295 1,440
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 94,185 46,980 47,205 912,295 442,470 469,830
English 440 225 215 879,465 426,535 452,930
French 93,620 46,685 46,930 28,490 13,890 14,600
English and French 80 40 35 1,760 825 930
Neither English nor French 50 25 25 2,585 1,215 1,365
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 480 250 230 29,370 14,300 15,070
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.5 0.5 0.5 3.2 3.2 3.2
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 94,185 46,980 47,200 912,295 442,470 469,830
Single responses 93,950 46,860 47,085 904,240 438,550 465,690
Official languages 93,520 46,640 46,880 859,690 416,245 443,445
English 430 220 205 830,220 401,980 428,240
French 93,090 46,415 46,670 29,465 14,265 15,205
Non-official languages 430 230 205 44,550 22,305 22,245
Aboriginal languages 5 0 0 4,290 2,020 2,270
Algonquian languages 0 0 5 4,210 1,985 2,225
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 5 15 10 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 5 5 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 5 5 5 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 4,190 1,975 2,215
Malecite 0 0 0 10 5 5
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 4,185 1,970 2,215
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 0 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 60 30 35
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Inuktitut 0 0 0 55 30 30
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 425 230 200 40,260 20,285 19,975
Afro-Asiatic languages 70 40 35 7,760 4,275 3,480
Berber languages 10 5 5 10 10 0
Kabyle 10 5 0 5 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 130 65 65
Bilen 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 60 30 25
Somali 0 0 0 50 20 30
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Semitic languages 65 35 30 7,615 4,205 3,415
Amharic 0 0 0 115 50 65
Arabic 65 35 30 7,110 3,950 3,165
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 5 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 5
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 210 115 95
Maltese 0 0 0 15 10 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 140 65 80
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 5 10 505 245 260
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 5 5 5 5 5
Vietnamese 10 5 5 490 240 250
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 40 30 10 2,235 940 1,300
Bikol 0 0 0 5 5 5
Cebuano 0 0 0 150 60 90
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 25 10 15
Ilocano 0 0 0 55 15 40
Malagasy 0 5 5 0 5 0
Malay 0 0 0 55 25 35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 30 25 5 1,905 810 1,090
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Creole languages 20 10 5 95 60 35
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 5 0
Creole, n.o.s. 15 5 5 35 20 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 5 5 55 35 20
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 1,010 595 420
Kannada 0 0 0 40 20 15
Malayalam 0 0 0 365 205 165
Tamil 0 0 0 315 185 130
Telugu 0 0 0 285 180 110
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 215 105 105 18,590 9,320 9,270
Albanian 0 0 0 275 130 140
Armenian 10 5 5 35 30 10
Balto-Slavic languages 15 10 10 3,470 1,645 1,830
Baltic languages 0 0 0 100 35 60
Latvian 0 0 0 50 20 30
Lithuanian 0 0 0 45 15 30
Slavic languages 20 10 5 3,375 1,610 1,765
Belarusan 0 0 0 5 5 5
Bosnian 5 5 0 120 60 65
Bulgarian 0 0 0 55 25 30
Croatian 0 0 0 225 105 115
Czech 5 0 0 205 105 100
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Polish 5 5 0 795 365 435
Russian 10 0 5 1,285 615 670
Serbian 0 0 0 115 60 65
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 80 40 40
Slovak 0 0 0 100 45 55
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 35 15 15
Ukrainian 0 0 0 320 155 170
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Celtic languages 0 0 0 185 80 100
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 145 65 85
Welsh 0 0 0 30 10 15
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Germanic languages 30 15 15 5,700 2,800 2,900
Afrikaans 0 0 0 120 55 60
Danish 0 0 0 160 105 60
Dutch 5 5 0 1,620 815 805
Frisian 0 0 0 35 20 15
German 20 10 10 3,435 1,645 1,790
Icelandic 0 0 0 45 20 20
Norwegian 0 0 0 110 60 50
Swedish 0 0 0 110 45 65
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 25 10 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 20 10 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 5 15
Greek 0 0 0 760 390 365
Indo-Iranian languages 25 10 15 4,835 2,650 2,190
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 3,385 1,895 1,490
Bengali 0 0 0 475 290 185
Gujarati 0 0 0 195 125 70
Hindi 0 0 0 745 445 300
Kashmiri 0 0 0 10 5 5
Konkani 0 0 0 5 5 5
Marathi 0 0 0 70 35 35
Nepali 0 0 0 530 255 275
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 585 310 270
Sindhi 0 0 0 20 10 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 165 85 85
Urdu 0 0 0 575 330 245
Iranian languages 25 10 15 1,425 740 690
Kurdish 0 0 0 115 65 50
Pashto 0 0 0 80 45 35
Persian (Farsi) 25 10 20 1,230 630 605
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 25 10 15
Italic (Romance) languages 125 70 55 3,335 1,605 1,730
Catalan 5 0 0 10 5 5
Italian 10 10 0 745 400 340
Portuguese 5 0 5 520 245 270
Romanian 10 0 0 225 110 120
Spanish 100 55 45 1,830 840 985
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 5 0
Japanese 0 0 0 360 100 260
Kartvelian languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 1,095 475 620
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 10 5 630 325 305
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 40 25 25
Bamanankan 0 0 0 15 5 5
Edo 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ewe 0 0 0 40 25 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ga 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ganda 0 0 0 20 5 15
Igbo 0 0 0 45 20 20
Lingala 0 0 0 5 0 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 20 10 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 0 5 50 15 30
Shona 0 0 0 30 15 15
Swahili 0 0 0 135 65 70
Wolof 0 0 0 10 10 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 65 35 30
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 140 75 70
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 75 40 40
Dinka 0 0 0 20 10 10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 55 25 25
Sign languages 5 0 0 190 90 100
American Sign Language 0 0 0 85 40 50
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 105 50 55
Sino-Tibetan languages 35 15 15 6,665 3,335 3,330
Chinese languages 30 10 15 6,635 3,320 3,315
Cantonese 5 0 0 1,145 535 610
Hakka 0 0 0 20 5 15
Mandarin 10 0 10 4,640 2,325 2,315
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 120 50 70
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 50 30 20
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 5 10 645 365 280
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 30 15 20
Burmese 0 0 0 15 5 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages 10 10 5 155 55 100
Lao 10 5 5 10 0 5
Thai 0 0 0 150 50 100
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 0 445 240 205
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 10 5
Turkish 5 0 0 305 165 140
Uyghur 0 0 0 5 5 5
Uzbek 0 0 0 110 60 50
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uralic languages 5 0 0 415 180 235
Estonian 0 0 0 40 20 25
Finnish 0 0 0 95 30 60
Hungarian 5 5 0 275 130 150
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 25 10 15
Multiple responses 235 115 120 8,060 3,920 4,140
English and French 160 75 85 3,445 1,600 1,850
English and non-official language 5 0 5 4,180 2,110 2,070
French and non-official language 70 35 30 225 115 105
English, French and non-official language 5 5 0 210 90 120
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 94,185 46,980 47,205 912,300 442,470 469,830
Single responses 93,925 46,850 47,075 900,755 436,755 464,000
Official languages 93,705 46,725 46,980 878,015 425,220 452,795
English 250 125 130 863,550 418,315 445,240
French 93,455 46,605 46,855 14,460 6,910 7,560
Non-official languages 215 120 100 22,740 11,540 11,205
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 2,570 1,285 1,295
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 2,565 1,280 1,285
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 2,560 1,280 1,280
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 2,560 1,275 1,280
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 0 5
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 215 120 95 20,170 10,255 9,915
Afro-Asiatic languages 30 15 15 4,630 2,450 2,180
Berber languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 5 0 5 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 85 40 45
Bilen 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oromo 0 0 0 45 20 25
Somali 0 0 0 25 10 15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 5
Semitic languages 25 10 15 4,540 2,405 2,130
Amharic 0 0 0 55 25 30
Arabic 25 10 10 4,260 2,270 1,990
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 5 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 125 70 55
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 95 40 55
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 330 160 165
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 5 5 5 330 165 170
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 35 25 0 1,140 550 585
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 55 20 35
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 15 5 5
Malagasy 5 0 5 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 30 30 0 1,065 520 545
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 35 20 20
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 425 240 185
Kannada 0 0 0 15 5 10
Malayalam 0 0 0 140 75 60
Tamil 0 0 0 140 80 60
Telugu 0 0 0 125 80 50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 105 50 55 7,410 3,715 3,690
Albanian 0 0 0 110 60 55
Armenian 20 5 10 15 10 10
Balto-Slavic languages 10 5 5 1,405 680 720
Baltic languages 0 0 0 30 10 15
Latvian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Slavic languages 5 0 5 1,375 675 700
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 65 30 30
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Croatian 0 0 0 65 25 40
Czech 0 5 0 45 25 20
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 5 5 235 105 125
Russian 5 5 5 785 385 390
Serbian 0 0 0 60 25 35
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Slovak 0 0 0 20 10 15
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 55 30 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 60 35 30
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 60 35 30
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 1,490 725 760
Afrikaans 0 0 0 30 15 15
Danish 0 0 0 15 0 15
Dutch 0 0 0 135 70 70
Frisian 0 0 0 5 0 0
German 0 0 0 1,225 600 625
Icelandic 0 0 0 30 10 15
Norwegian 0 0 0 20 5 10
Swedish 0 0 0 15 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Greek 0 0 0 270 135 130
Indo-Iranian languages 25 5 15 2,815 1,475 1,335
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 1,850 995 860
Bengali 0 0 0 250 135 115
Gujarati 0 0 0 100 60 35
Hindi 0 0 0 310 190 120
Kashmiri 0 0 0 5 5 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 30 15 15
Nepali 0 0 0 475 235 240
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 250 125 125
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 95 45 50
Urdu 0 0 0 340 175 165
Iranian languages 20 5 20 960 475 480
Kurdish 0 0 0 85 50 40
Pashto 0 0 0 45 20 20
Persian (Farsi) 25 5 15 825 405 420
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages 60 35 20 1,240 595 645
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 165 70 85
Portuguese 5 5 5 195 90 105
Romanian 10 5 5 70 35 35
Spanish 45 30 15 810 390 420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 5 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 110 35 70
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 710 330 385
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 165 80 85
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 15 5 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 5
Igbo 0 0 0 15 5 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 5 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 60 30 35
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 20 10 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 35 20 20
Dinka 0 0 0 10 5 10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Sign languages 10 5 5 285 145 140
American Sign Language 0 0 0 110 55 60
Quebec Sign Language 0 5 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 0 175 90 80
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 5 5 4,550 2,345 2,200
Chinese languages 20 10 10 4,545 2,345 2,200
Cantonese 0 0 0 640 335 310
Hakka 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mandarin 5 5 0 3,410 1,740 1,675
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 45 25 25
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 25 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 5 5 415 235 180
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages 5 5 5 55 20 35
Lao 0 5 5 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 55 15 35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 5 215 110 105
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 5 0
Turkish 5 5 0 140 70 75
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 70 40 30
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 75 35 40
Estonian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Finnish 0 0 0 15 10 5
Hungarian 0 0 0 55 25 30
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Multiple responses 260 135 130 11,540 5,715 5,825
English and French 150 80 70 2,180 995 1,185
English and non-official language 10 0 5 8,970 4,515 4,450
French and non-official language 90 35 50 75 40 30
English, French and non-official language 10 10 5 315 155 160
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 94,180 46,980 47,200 912,295 442,470 469,825
None 92,075 45,835 46,240 861,780 418,525 443,260
English 1,600 890 710 17,005 8,480 8,525
French 235 120 115 16,390 7,210 9,175
Non-official language 230 105 120 16,275 7,850 8,420
Aboriginal 5 5 0 2,135 930 1,205
Non-Aboriginal 220 105 120 14,135 6,920 7,220
English and French 5 0 5 150 70 80
English and non-official language 40 15 25 220 105 115
French and non-official language 0 0 0 470 230 245
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 78,075 38,960 39,115 774,750 372,455 402,290
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 76,640 38,325 38,315 744,260 358,055 386,205
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,693 36,061 25,411 31,813 38,379 26,750
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 76,650 38,330 38,320 744,545 358,085 386,455
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,732 31,755 23,657 28,627 33,642 24,590
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 67,395 34,850 32,545 648,960 320,380 328,580
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,968 32,695 21,793 29,938 36,363 24,497
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 61,355 29,490 31,860 554,985 243,860 311,130
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,821 8,313 9,369 7,438 8,175 6,961
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 53,360 28,870 24,485 523,020 264,375 258,645
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,622 33,207 24,013 29,979 35,676 25,405
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 78,080 39,050 39,025 774,750 372,455 402,295
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 76,700 38,415 38,290 744,275 357,820 386,455
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,995 41,296 30,676 41,479 49,413 34,132
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 76,720 38,415 38,305 744,560 357,855 386,710
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,741 34,653 26,818 34,175 39,776 28,993
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 67,310 34,895 32,415 648,910 320,370 328,540
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,418 37,798 26,627 40,299 48,457 32,345
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 61,410 29,480 31,925 555,740 243,445 312,295
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,427 9,074 9,753 8,495 8,859 8,211
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 53,360 28,840 24,520 523,020 264,475 258,545
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,058 36,927 28,507 39,522 46,606 32,275
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 78,075 39,050 39,025 774,750 372,455 402,295
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 24,100 13,680 10,415 245,425 131,095 114,325
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 40,240 43,794 36,150 47,665 53,785 42,236
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 44,655 47,978 40,290 56,820 63,886 48,717
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 79.1 83.1 73.7 84.6 87.7 80.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 63.6 67.0 59.0 66.9 69.7 63.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 20.9 16.9 26.3 15.4 12.3 19.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 78,075 38,960 39,115 774,750 372,455 402,295
Without total income 1,435 635 800 30,485 14,395 16,090
With total income 76,640 38,325 38,310 744,265 358,060 386,205
Percentage with total income 98.2 98.4 97.9 96.1 96.1 96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 8,005 2,990 5,020 104,125 43,575 60,545
$10,000 to $19,999 16,155 6,300 9,860 134,355 50,310 84,050
$20,000 to $29,999 13,315 6,080 7,235 114,855 47,195 67,660
$30,000 to $39,999 12,140 6,340 5,795 98,325 45,040 53,280
$40,000 to $49,999 10,480 6,085 4,390 79,435 39,605 39,830
$50,000 to $59,999 6,510 4,045 2,470 57,255 32,255 25,000
$60,000 to $69,999 3,560 2,250 1,305 41,715 25,830 15,885
$70,000 to $79,999 2,515 1,515 1,000 33,195 19,945 13,250
$80,000 to $89,999 1,385 870 510 25,500 14,900 10,605
$90,000 to $99,999 760 505 255 15,530 10,095 5,435
$100,000 and over 1,810 1,340 475 39,965 29,300 10,665
$100,000 to $149,999 1,240 915 325 28,130 20,205 7,925
$150,000 and over 570 425 145 11,835 9,095 2,745
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 78,075 38,965 39,115 774,750 372,455 402,295
Without after-tax income 1,425 635 795 30,205 14,370 15,840
With after-tax income 76,650 38,325 38,320 744,540 358,085 386,455
Percentage with after-tax income 98.2 98.4 98.0 96.1 96.1 96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 8,350 3,070 5,280 108,630 44,435 64,195
$10,000 to $19,999 16,890 6,635 10,255 142,975 54,160 88,815
$20,000 to $29,999 16,730 7,980 8,745 138,435 58,900 79,535
$30,000 to $39,999 15,425 8,695 6,725 119,130 56,990 62,145
$40,000 to $49,999 9,720 5,910 3,810 84,245 46,675 37,565
$50,000 to $59,999 4,560 2,755 1,810 56,235 34,590 21,645
$60,000 to $69,999 2,385 1,440 945 39,320 23,195 16,125
$70,000 to $79,999 1,005 675 335 21,210 13,950 7,260
$80,000 and over 1,590 1,170 420 34,360 25,185 9,170
$80,000 to $89,999 540 405 140 11,615 8,185 3,430
$90,000 to $99,999 295 205 85 6,825 4,950 1,875
$100,000 and over 755 560 195 15,915 12,050 3,860
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 78,080 38,965 39,115 774,745 372,455 402,295
Without employment income 24,720 10,090 14,630 251,730 108,080 143,650
With employment income 53,360 28,870 24,485 523,020 264,370 258,640
Percentage with employment income 68.3 74.1 62.6 67.5 71.0 64.3
Under $5,000 (including loss) 7,420 4,015 3,405 72,940 34,125 38,820
$5,000 to $9,999 4,225 1,785 2,445 45,820 19,475 26,350
$10,000 to $19,999 8,040 3,470 4,575 76,685 33,555 43,130
$20,000 to $29,999 8,075 3,745 4,330 66,155 29,385 36,770
$30,000 to $39,999 8,285 4,520 3,760 60,485 27,455 33,035
$40,000 to $49,999 6,570 4,200 2,370 49,395 24,470 24,925
$50,000 to $59,999 4,020 2,780 1,240 37,685 21,735 15,955
$60,000 to $69,999 2,295 1,450 845 28,695 17,955 10,740
$70,000 to $79,999 1,875 1,110 770 24,970 14,750 10,220
$80,000 and over 2,550 1,805 745 60,175 41,470 18,705
$80,000 to $89,999 890 585 305 20,175 11,645 8,535
$90,000 to $99,999 490 335 155 11,685 7,975 3,715
$100,000 and over 1,175 885 290 28,310 21,850 6,460
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 42,750 ... ... 401,990 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 53,371 ... ... 60,764 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 47,519 ... ... 53,129 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 14,525 ... ... 118,670 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,608 ... ... 30,377 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 25,518 ... ... 27,511 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 28,225 ... ... 283,320 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 71,041 ... ... 77,136 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 62,270 ... ... 66,538 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 42,745 ... ... 401,990 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 64,585 ... ... 76,797 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 55,169 ... ... 63,299 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 14,515 ... ... 118,705 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,122 ... ... 39,601 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,320 ... ... 32,962 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 28,230 ... ... 283,285 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 80,248 ... ... 92,383 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 68,459 ... ... 76,011 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 42,750 ... ... 401,990 ... ...
Under $5,000 245 ... ... 6,830 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 480 ... ... 7,755 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,545 ... ... 12,330 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 2,805 ... ... 20,155 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,410 ... ... 20,210 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 2,185 ... ... 18,700 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,990 ... ... 21,645 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,610 ... ... 19,995 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,410 ... ... 19,285 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 2,250 ... ... 18,235 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 4,075 ... ... 33,450 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,460 ... ... 30,470 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 3,190 ... ... 27,755 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,680 ... ... 24,340 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,160 ... ... 20,240 ... ...
$100,000 and over 7,250 ... ... 100,600 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,560 ... ... 38,090 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,730 ... ... 24,330 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,300 ... ... 23,445 ... ...
$200,000 and over 655 ... ... 14,730 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 42,745 ... ... 401,990 ... ...
Under $5,000 265 ... ... 7,145 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 485 ... ... 7,885 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,570 ... ... 12,545 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 2,920 ... ... 21,370 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,765 ... ... 23,030 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 2,665 ... ... 22,365 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 3,625 ... ... 25,495 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 3,045 ... ... 23,945 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,765 ... ... 22,630 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 2,510 ... ... 21,635 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 4,610 ... ... 40,585 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 4,000 ... ... 35,920 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 3,240 ... ... 29,795 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,465 ... ... 24,160 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,795 ... ... 19,275 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,030 ... ... 64,210 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,390 ... ... 31,985 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 885 ... ... 15,940 ... ...
$150,000 and over 755 ... ... 16,280 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 27,605 ... ... 269,560 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 71,226 ... ... 77,529 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 62,388 ... ... 66,728 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 13,865 ... ... 121,200 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 60,493 ... ... 71,495 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 53,593 ... ... 61,883 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 9,870 ... ... 97,460 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 95,265 ... ... 104,981 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 82,021 ... ... 88,099 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 3,275 ... ... 43,560 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 49,741 ... ... 45,597 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 45,806 ... ... 42,309 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 27,620 ... ... 269,510 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 80,498 ... ... 93,027 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 68,620 ... ... 76,371 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 13,850 ... ... 121,285 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 70,222 ... ... 85,511 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 59,897 ... ... 70,143 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 9,875 ... ... 97,490 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 103,698 ... ... 119,890 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 87,412 ... ... 97,021 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 3,300 ... ... 43,470 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 55,272 ... ... 54,587 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 49,531 ... ... 47,700 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 16,230 8,130 8,100 157,715 73,825 83,890
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 26,798 31,207 23,409 28,180 30,235 26,673
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 25,004 28,040 22,664 25,848 27,176 24,859
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 16,130 8,175 7,950 157,410 73,440 83,970
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 33,323 35,685 30,894 36,847 38,945 35,012
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 28,708 30,305 27,066 30,893 31,946 29,973
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 91,985 46,215 45,770 908,340 440,700 467,640
In the bottom half of the distribution 59,430 29,315 30,120 519,830 244,725 275,105
In the bottom decile 6,415 3,055 3,360 105,810 49,730 56,080
In the second decile 12,380 5,565 6,815 112,825 49,900 62,920
In the third decile 13,455 6,795 6,665 102,515 48,345 54,175
In the fourth decile 14,090 7,210 6,885 100,645 48,515 52,130
In the fifth decile 13,085 6,690 6,395 98,030 48,235 49,800
In the top half of the distribution 32,555 16,905 15,650 388,510 195,975 192,540
In the sixth decile 11,415 5,930 5,485 94,350 47,240 47,110
In the seventh decile 9,005 4,640 4,360 89,765 45,260 44,505
In the eighth decile 6,195 3,210 2,985 83,140 41,815 41,330
In the ninth decile 3,620 1,895 1,720 69,850 35,450 34,400
In the top decile 2,320 1,225 1,095 51,410 26,210 25,195
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 91,990 46,220 45,765 898,345 435,895 462,450
0 to 17 years 16,595 8,680 7,910 159,820 81,670 78,150
0 to 5 years 5,330 2,795 2,530 49,595 25,280 24,310
18 to 64 years 55,160 27,850 27,310 565,395 274,120 291,275
65 years and over 20,230 9,685 10,550 173,125 80,100 93,025
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 12,970 5,855 7,115 154,955 70,415 84,540
0 to 17 years 1,660 850 805 35,525 18,145 17,380
0 to 5 years 530 285 245 12,740 6,470 6,275
18 to 64 years 6,370 2,980 3,390 88,355 40,375 47,985
65 years and over 4,940 2,020 2,920 31,075 11,890 19,185
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 14.1 12.7 15.5 17.2 16.2 18.3
0 to 17 years (%) 10.0 9.8 10.2 22.2 22.2 22.2
0 to 5 years (%) 9.9 10.2 9.7 25.7 25.6 25.8
18 to 64 years (%) 11.5 10.7 12.4 15.6 14.7 16.5
65 years and over (%) 24.4 20.9 27.7 17.9 14.8 20.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 3,510 1,800 1,705 70,745 34,290 36,460
0 to 17 years 365 190 175 15,285 7,805 7,485
0 to 5 years 105 60 45 5,645 2,870 2,775
18 to 64 years 2,880 1,500 1,380 52,220 25,185 27,030
65 years and over 265 115 150 3,240 1,295 1,945
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 3.8 3.9 3.7 7.9 7.9 7.9
0 to 17 years (%) 2.2 2.2 2.2 9.6 9.6 9.6
0 to 5 years (%) 2.0 2.1 1.8 11.4 11.4 11.4
18 to 64 years (%) 5.2 5.4 5.1 9.2 9.2 9.3
65 years and over (%) 1.3 1.2 1.4 1.9 1.6 2.1
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 91,985 46,215 45,770 908,340 440,730 467,605
Official languages 91,940 46,195 45,745 905,700 439,525 466,180
English 16,265 9,220 7,040 905,020 439,215 465,805
French 91,900 46,165 45,735 95,740 42,150 53,585
Non-official languages 1,740 790 950 64,100 31,380 32,725
Aboriginal languages 10 0 10 5,645 2,685 2,960
Algonquian languages 10 0 10 5,575 2,635 2,935
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 10 10 20 15 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 10 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5,550 2,625 2,920
Malecite 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5,540 2,625 2,920
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 0 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 15 15 10
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 10 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 10
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 35 25 15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 30 15 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 10 0 10
Salish languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,730 790 945 58,490 28,715 29,770
Afro-Asiatic languages 85 55 35 10,730 5,745 4,985
Berber languages 15 10 10 25 15 15
Kabyle 0 0 0 25 15 15
Berber languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 155 65 95
Bilen 0 0 0 20 15 10
Oromo 0 0 0 40 15 20
Somali 0 0 0 75 25 55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Semitic languages 85 50 35 10,635 5,715 4,925
Amharic 0 0 0 260 135 120
Arabic 85 50 40 9,685 5,185 4,500
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 630 370 260
Maltese 0 0 0 25 0 25
Tigrigna 0 0 0 140 65 70
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 20 20
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 10 0 575 260 310
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 555 255 300
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 45 35 15 3,035 1,275 1,760
Bikol 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cebuano 0 0 0 185 80 100
Fijian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 45 20 30
Ilocano 0 0 0 70 20 55
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malay 0 0 10 80 25 60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 40 30 0 2,835 1,195 1,635
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 15 20
Creole languages 60 20 35 360 185 175
Haitian Creole 0 10 0 35 20 15
Creole, n.o.s. 45 15 30 120 60 65
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 210 115 100
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 1,365 785 580
Kannada 0 0 0 75 45 35
Malayalam 0 0 0 560 310 250
Tamil 0 0 0 450 260 190
Telugu 0 0 0 350 215 135
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,410 620 790 30,820 15,070 15,755
Albanian 0 0 0 405 185 215
Armenian 60 30 30 80 45 30
Balto-Slavic languages 80 40 45 4,095 1,935 2,160
Baltic languages 0 0 0 110 35 80
Latvian 0 0 0 50 15 35
Lithuanian 0 0 0 55 15 40
Slavic languages 80 40 40 4,010 1,910 2,105
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 145 60 80
Bulgarian 0 0 10 75 35 35
Croatian 10 10 0 275 105 165
Czech 0 0 0 210 95 110
Macedonian 0 0 0 90 55 30
Polish 10 10 10 900 410 490
Russian 50 25 25 1,945 970 970
Serbian 0 0 0 180 85 95
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 115 70 50
Slovak 10 0 0 145 70 75
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 35 10 20
Ukrainian 0 0 0 425 180 245
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 1,070 495 580
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 910 400 505
Welsh 0 0 0 35 25 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 155 80 75
Germanic languages 140 60 85 9,225 4,490 4,740
Afrikaans 0 0 0 320 140 175
Danish 0 0 10 235 125 110
Dutch 10 0 0 2,105 935 1,165
Frisian 0 0 0 60 30 30
German 120 45 75 6,335 3,180 3,155
Icelandic 0 0 0 100 40 60
Norwegian 0 0 0 150 105 40
Swedish 0 0 0 245 115 130
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 10 0 20 10 15
Yiddish 0 0 0 30 15 15
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 125 45 85
Greek 0 0 0 1,315 670 645
Indo-Iranian languages 20 20 0 6,535 3,635 2,900
Indo-Aryan languages 10 10 0 4,935 2,790 2,140
Bengali 0 0 0 625 350 275
Gujarati 0 0 0 240 150 90
Hindi 10 10 0 2,270 1,300 975
Kashmiri 0 0 0 15 0 10
Konkani 0 0 0 15 15 0
Marathi 0 0 0 135 85 45
Nepali 0 0 0 620 315 305
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 1,010 570 445
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 245 125 120
Urdu 0 0 0 1,090 660 425
Iranian languages 10 10 10 1,625 865 755
Kurdish 0 0 0 185 110 75
Pashto 0 0 0 85 55 30
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 0 1,385 725 660
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 75 40 35
Italic (Romance) languages 1,210 525 685 9,365 4,270 5,100
Catalan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Italian 90 45 45 1,665 845 820
Portuguese 50 35 20 910 480 430
Romanian 0 0 0 240 140 105
Spanish 1,115 470 650 6,990 3,020 3,970
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 70 55 20
Japanese 15 15 0 865 335 530
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Korean 0 0 0 1,530 685 850
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 45 20 20 1,340 715 620
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 65 40 30
Bamanankan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Edo 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ewe 0 0 0 80 50 30
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ga 0 0 0 30 15 20
Ganda 0 0 0 60 15 40
Igbo 0 0 0 70 45 30
Lingala 0 0 0 30 15 15
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 20 10 10 130 65 65
Shona 0 0 0 65 40 35
Swahili 0 0 0 370 200 175
Wolof 0 0 0 35 15 20
Yoruba 0 0 0 250 125 125
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 25 10 15 300 175 130
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 50 30 20
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 30 10
Sign languages 20 0 15 1,605 555 1,045
American Sign Language 0 0 0 795 235 555
Quebec Sign Language 10 0 10 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 15 0 15 815 325 495
Sino-Tibetan languages 75 40 35 7,135 3,615 3,515
Chinese languages 80 40 35 7,115 3,610 3,500
Cantonese 25 15 15 1,555 730 820
Hakka 0 0 0 45 25 25
Mandarin 55 30 25 5,435 2,720 2,710
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 195 75 120
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 60 35 30
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 10 575 340 245
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 20 10 15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 15 0 10 240 110 130
Lao 15 10 10 20 0 10
Thai 0 0 0 220 100 120
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 620 320 300
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 20 20 0
Turkish 0 0 0 480 225 255
Uyghur 0 0 0 15 0 10
Uzbek 0 0 0 105 60 40
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uralic languages 10 0 0 430 200 230
Estonian 0 0 0 50 25 20
Finnish 0 0 0 120 55 70
Hungarian 0 10 0 255 115 140
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 75 40 35
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 91,985 46,215 45,765 908,340 440,735 467,605
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 91,415 45,920 45,490 878,415 425,340 453,070
Canadian citizens aged under 18 16,480 8,610 7,865 159,440 81,575 77,870
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 74,935 37,310 37,620 718,970 343,770 375,200
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 570 295 275 29,930 15,395 14,535
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 91,990 46,220 45,765 908,340 440,730 467,605
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 90,805 45,605 45,195 842,760 407,740 435,015
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 1,020 525 495 55,675 27,270 28,405
Before 1981 235 110 130 19,200 9,335 9,865
1981 to 1990 80 55 20 4,800 2,330 2,470
1991 to 2000 135 65 65 6,705 3,140 3,560
2001 to 2010 315 160 155 13,185 6,540 6,645
2001 to 2005 130 65 65 5,105 2,500 2,600
2006 to 2010 190 95 90 8,080 4,035 4,045
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 255 135 125 11,790 5,925 5,865
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 160 80 80 9,900 5,720 4,185
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 1,025 530 495 55,675 27,270 28,410
Under 5 years 210 85 125 7,280 3,495 3,785
5 to 14 years 145 70 70 10,445 5,240 5,205
15 to 24 years 180 100 75 10,170 4,670 5,500
25 to 44 years 410 215 195 22,980 11,315 11,660
45 years and over 80 50 30 4,800 2,550 2,250
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,025 530 495 55,680 27,270 28,410
Americas 220 105 120 10,610 4,830 5,780
Brazil 0 0 0 175 75 100
Colombia 15 15 0 175 90 85
El Salvador 0 0 0 95 50 45
Guyana 0 0 0 170 85 90
Haiti 60 25 35 55 30 30
Jamaica 0 0 0 480 210 275
Mexico 0 0 0 325 155 175
Peru 0 0 0 105 35 75
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 220 120 100
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 100 50 50 7,375 3,320 4,055
Other places of birth in Americas 40 20 25 1,430 675 750
Europe 460 245 210 22,110 11,195 10,920
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 210 115 100
Croatia 0 0 0 180 75 105
France 280 155 120 610 330 280
Germany 20 10 10 2,600 1,270 1,330
Greece 0 0 0 505 270 235
Hungary 10 0 0 110 40 65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 0 475 225 255
Italy 10 0 0 525 310 215
Netherlands 0 0 0 1,645 790 855
Poland 0 0 0 630 265 365
Portugal 0 0 0 220 140 80
Romania 10 0 0 180 100 80
Russian Federation 15 0 10 585 270 315
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 90 45 45
Ukraine 0 0 0 335 145 195
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 0 0 11,275 5,815 5,460
Other places of birth in Europe 105 55 55 1,930 985 945
Africa 170 100 65 3,525 1,855 1,675
Algeria 15 15 0 25 15 15
Egypt 0 0 0 770 395 370
Ethiopia 0 0 0 185 105 85
Kenya 0 0 0 125 75 50
Morocco 45 30 15 80 50 30
Nigeria 0 0 0 350 185 165
Somalia 0 0 0 65 30 35
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 460 205 250
Other places of birth in Africa 110 60 45 1,465 790 675
Asia 175 75 100 18,955 9,100 9,855
Afghanistan 0 0 0 100 40 60
Bangladesh 0 0 0 315 180 135
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 80 20 60 2,830 1,140 1,685
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 280 130 155
India 0 0 0 2,225 1,190 1,040
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 970 525 440
Iraq 0 0 0 525 250 285
Japan 0 0 0 225 60 170
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 15 10 0 870 340 530
Lebanon 0 10 0 1,370 755 610
Pakistan 0 0 0 615 315 295
Philippines 15 10 10 2,570 1,035 1,540
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 310 140 175
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 1,150 565 580
Taiwan 0 0 10 225 100 120
Viet Nam 10 0 10 450 205 245
Other places of birth in Asia 55 30 20 3,930 2,130 1,795
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 480 295 180
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 255 135 125 11,785 5,920 5,870
Americas 10 10 0 1,390 675 715
Brazil 0 0 0 95 40 55
Colombia 0 0 0 15 0 15
Cuba 0 0 0 70 40 30
Haiti 0 0 0 20 15 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 195 100 95
Mexico 0 0 0 105 55 45
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 10 615 310 305
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 0 275 115 165
Europe 70 35 35 2,210 1,165 1,045
France 45 25 15 110 55 55
Germany 0 0 0 215 110 100
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 75 50 25
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 25 10 15
Romania 0 0 0 40 25 15
Russian Federation 0 0 0 180 75 100
Ukraine 0 0 0 140 55 80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 1,080 620 460
Other places of birth in Europe 20 10 15 355 165 190
Africa 105 60 50 1,085 600 485
Algeria 0 0 0 15 0 10
Cameroon 30 15 15 0 0 10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 55 30 25
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 205 105 95
Eritrea 0 0 0 70 40 30
Ethiopia 0 0 0 45 35 10
Morocco 20 20 0 30 15 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 200 100 100
Somalia 0 0 0 10 0 10
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 80 35 45
Tunisia 10 0 0 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Africa 40 20 25 365 220 150
Asia 70 35 35 7,035 3,435 3,600
Afghanistan 0 0 0 20 0 20
Bangladesh 0 0 0 80 50 30
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 20 10 10 985 465 520
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 0 0
India 0 0 0 900 490 410
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 260 135 125
Iraq 0 0 0 245 125 120
Israel 0 0 0 280 180 100
Japan 0 0 0 70 25 50
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 225 75 150
Lebanon 0 0 0 75 35 40
Nepal 0 0 0 185 95 85
Pakistan 0 0 0 145 80 65
Philippines 15 10 10 1,500 640 860
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 125 75 50
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 100 55 50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 890 420 460
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 100 55 40
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 70 45 20
Viet Nam 0 0 0 65 20 45
Other places of birth in Asia 30 15 15 715 370 345
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 70 50 20
Australia 0 0 0 35 30 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 35 15 15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 91,985 46,215 45,765 908,340 440,735 467,605
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,245 640 605 70,310 35,320 34,990
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,140 570 570 69,125 33,765 35,360
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 89,600 45,010 44,595 768,905 371,645 397,260
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 815 425 390 37,000 18,195 18,805
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 405 230 175 21,830 11,270 10,560
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 210 135 80 8,710 5,865 2,845
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 195 95 95 13,115 5,405 7,710
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 340 150 185 10,415 4,455 5,955
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 70 40 25 4,520 2,345 2,175
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 235 120 115
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 91,985 46,220 45,770 908,340 440,730 467,605
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 935 475 465 51,495 24,900 26,595
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 820 440 385 49,935 24,175 25,765
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 465 260 195 25,830 12,460 13,370
Métis 350 180 175 23,315 11,325 11,985
Inuk (Inuit) 15 0 15 795 385 410
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 45 10 35 835 425 410
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 70 30 45 725 300 420
Non-Aboriginal identity 91,050 45,745 45,305 856,850 415,835 441,015
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 91,985 46,220 45,765 908,340 440,735 467,610
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 335 175 165 18,940 9,135 9,805
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 91,645 46,045 45,600 889,405 431,595 457,800
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 91,985 46,215 45,765 908,340 440,735 467,610
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 625 285 340 15,055 7,255 7,805
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 570 270 305 14,780 7,120 7,655
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 445 225 225 11,995 5,790 6,210
Métis single ancestry 120 50 70 2,560 1,245 1,315
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 220 85 135
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 50 10 35 275 135 145
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 35 15 20 210 95 115
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 15 0 15 25 20 10
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 30 20 15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,595 800 795 58,980 27,665 31,315
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,575 790 785 56,830 26,660 30,170
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,365 720 645 34,375 15,975 18,400
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 215 70 140 21,200 10,120 11,080
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 1,255 560 690
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 20 10 10 2,145 1,005 1,140
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 10 10 1,850 855 995
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 135 50 80
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 130 90 45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 30 10 20
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 89,765 45,135 44,630 834,300 405,810 428,495
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 91,985 46,215 45,770 908,340 440,735 467,605
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 645 330 315 58,650 29,305 29,350
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 35 20 15 7,910 4,385 3,525
Chinese 95 25 70 8,640 4,210 4,435
Black 225 105 120 21,915 10,735 11,175
Filipino 40 35 10 3,400 1,485 1,920
Latin American 65 45 25 1,685 820 865
Arab 90 50 45 8,110 4,375 3,735
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 20 10 10 1,195 525 670
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 10 1,540 805 740
Korean 10 10 0 1,540 685 855
Japanese 0 0 0 695 295 405
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 30 10 15 630 300 330
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 40 25 15 1,385 690 695
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 91,335 45,885 45,450 849,690 411,430 438,260
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 91,985 46,215 45,765 908,340 440,730 467,610
North American Aboriginal origins 2,215 1,080 1,135 74,040 34,920 39,115
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,875 960 915 48,640 22,805 25,835
Inuit 25 0 25 1,840 830 1,010
Métis 390 145 250 26,025 12,435 13,585
Other North American origins 77,965 39,115 38,850 410,825 197,970 212,855
Acadian 265 130 135 23,700 11,050 12,650
American 340 140 200 7,515 3,730 3,785
Canadian 76,195 38,235 37,960 387,360 186,955 200,405
New Brunswicker 10 10 0 35 15 20
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 1,750 835 910
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 1,295 625 665
Ontarian 0 0 0 95 65 35
Québécois 1,790 905 880 380 190 185
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 20 0 15
European origins 24,420 12,275 12,145 621,525 299,755 321,760
British Isles origins 2,905 1,410 1,495 513,725 246,085 267,645
Channel Islander 10 10 0 90 25 60
Cornish 0 0 0 105 45 65
English 495 230 260 262,375 124,610 137,765
Irish 1,940 915 1,025 195,865 91,260 104,605
Manx 0 0 0 145 70 70
Scottish 720 375 340 272,880 129,640 143,240
Welsh 20 10 10 17,135 8,105 9,030
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 30 10 20 18,975 8,955 10,020
French origins 22,135 11,210 10,920 149,665 70,095 79,570
Alsatian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Breton 70 45 25 15 10 10
Corsican 0 0 0 20 20 0
French 22,090 11,175 10,915 149,625 70,065 79,565
Western European origins (except French origins) 815 395 420 125,110 59,420 65,690
Austrian 10 10 0 1,775 880 895
Bavarian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Belgian 155 90 65 2,615 1,320 1,305
Dutch 60 45 15 32,045 14,640 17,410
Flemish 10 0 10 160 80 80
Frisian 0 0 0 50 20 30
German 500 210 285 97,555 46,450 51,100
Luxembourger 0 0 0 30 20 10
Swiss 115 55 65 2,705 1,335 1,375
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 140 75 60
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 60 20 35 14,985 7,075 7,910
Danish 20 15 10 3,700 1,695 2,005
Finnish 0 0 0 1,140 505 630
Icelandic 0 0 0 660 295 370
Norwegian 15 10 15 5,170 2,535 2,635
Swedish 10 0 10 3,565 1,575 1,990
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 10 0 0 1,365 750 620
Eastern European origins 190 110 80 29,685 14,315 15,370
Bulgarian 0 0 0 280 130 145
Byelorussian 0 10 0 195 85 105
Czech 0 0 0 1,165 620 545
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 10 0 0 420 175 245
Estonian 0 0 0 345 185 165
Hungarian 15 10 0 2,700 1,320 1,380
Latvian 0 0 0 380 160 220
Lithuanian 30 20 0 1,150 510 635
Moldovan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Polish 85 50 35 11,575 5,525 6,050
Romanian 15 0 10 1,190 540 650
Russian 20 10 10 4,775 2,210 2,570
Slovak 0 0 0 610 320 290
Ukrainian 20 10 10 9,115 4,475 4,640
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 310 150 160
Southern European origins 585 305 280 28,680 13,790 14,890
Albanian 0 0 0 285 140 145
Bosnian 0 0 0 155 75 75
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 10 10 680 325 360
Cypriot 0 0 0 40 30 15
Greek 25 0 20 3,360 1,705 1,650
Italian 325 185 140 15,620 7,605 8,015
Kosovar 0 0 0 255 115 145
Macedonian 0 0 0 165 90 80
Maltese 0 0 0 440 215 220
Montenegrin 0 0 0 20 10 10
Portuguese 60 25 40 3,580 1,700 1,880
Serbian 0 0 0 255 120 135
Sicilian 0 0 0 40 20 15
Slovenian 0 0 0 150 70 85
Spanish 180 95 85 4,300 1,875 2,425
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 10 0 10 400 205 200
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 85 50 40
Other European origins 95 60 35 5,465 2,845 2,625
Basque 25 15 10 160 75 85
Jewish 0 10 0 2,040 1,040 1,000
Roma (Gypsy) 0 10 0 135 110 25
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 25 25 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 55 35 25 3,145 1,610 1,535
Caribbean origins 115 45 65 5,220 2,580 2,640
Antiguan 0 0 0 100 50 55
Bahamian 0 0 0 230 105 115
Barbadian 0 0 0 575 300 275
Bermudan 0 0 0 185 90 100
Carib 0 0 0 45 30 10
Cuban 0 0 0 340 145 195
Dominican 10 0 0 150 85 65
Grenadian 0 0 0 35 20 20
Guadeloupean 10 0 10 0 0 0
Haitian 85 30 55 115 50 65
Jamaican 10 0 0 2,075 1,050 1,025
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 45 15 30
Martinican 0 0 10 10 10 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 115 40 75
St. Lucian 0 0 0 65 20 50
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 325 170 155
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 35 20 15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 785 420 365
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 330 155 180
Latin, Central and South American origins 130 90 45 3,055 1,525 1,525
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 185 90 100
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 10 0 10 65 40 25
Belizean 0 0 0 25 20 10
Bolivian 0 0 0 40 20 15
Brazilian 25 15 10 280 140 135
Chilean 30 25 10 130 80 45
Colombian 30 25 10 430 210 225
Costa Rican 0 0 0 35 10 25
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 50 20 30
Guatemalan 0 0 0 90 65 35
Guyanese 0 0 0 350 160 195
Hispanic 0 0 0 60 35 25
Honduran 0 0 0 50 35 20
Maya 0 0 0 70 35 30
Mexican 15 10 0 810 415 395
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 45 20 25
Panamanian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 180 85 95
Salvadorean 0 0 0 110 75 35
Uruguayan 0 0 0 15 0 20
Venezuelan 10 10 0 80 50 30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 185 80 105
African origins 260 150 105 17,655 8,560 9,095
Central and West African origins 60 30 30 1,335 700 635
Akan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Angolan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 10 0
Beninese 10 10 0 20 10 10
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 10
Cameroonian 20 10 15 70 35 35
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 180 95 85
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 10 0 0 10 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ghanaian 0 0 0 185 105 85
Guinean 0 0 0 30 20 10
Ibo 0 0 0 90 50 40
Ivorian 10 0 0 10 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Malian 10 0 10 10 0 10
Malinké 0 0 0 15 10 10
Nigerian 0 0 0 445 240 210
Peulh 0 0 0 0 10 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 80 45 35
Togolese 10 0 15 70 30 35
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 65 25 45
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 120 65 50
North African origins 125 80 45 2,030 1,045 980
Algerian 0 10 0 85 45 40
Berber 20 10 10 70 50 20
Coptic 0 0 0 30 10 20
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 1,295 695 600
Libyan 0 0 0 215 105 110
Maure 0 0 0 10 0 10
Moroccan 100 60 40 130 60 70
Sudanese 0 0 0 130 50 80
Tunisian 10 10 0 65 25 35
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 90 40 50
Southern and East African origins 55 25 25 1,865 920 945
Afrikaner 0 0 0 25 10 20
Amhara 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 10 10 0
Burundian 0 10 0 10 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 160 85 75
Ethiopian 0 0 0 280 120 155
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 160 85 75
Malagasy 10 0 0 20 0 15
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 25 15 15
Rwandan 35 20 20 105 55 50
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 180 75 100
South African 0 0 0 520 255 265
Tanzanian 0 0 0 60 45 20
Tigrian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Ugandan 0 0 0 60 25 40
Zambian 0 0 0 80 35 50
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 100 55 45
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 170 100 75
Other African origins 20 20 0 12,620 5,990 6,635
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 10 2,255 1,060 1,195
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 15 20 0 10,460 4,965 5,495
Asian origins 335 180 155 42,500 21,445 21,050
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 100 60 50 17,205 8,915 8,295
Afghan 0 0 0 230 80 150
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 10 0 0 1,600 835 770
Armenian 60 30 30 265 160 110
Assyrian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 20 20 0
Georgian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 10 10 0 1,405 785 620
Iraqi 0 0 0 595 270 325
Israeli 0 0 0 245 120 120
Jordanian 0 0 0 260 150 115
Kazakh 0 10 0 45 30 20
Kurd 0 0 0 230 120 115
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 245 115 130
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 15 10 10 7,445 3,815 3,630
Palestinian 0 0 0 990 535 455
Pashtun 0 0 0 30 15 10
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 725 470 255
Syrian 0 10 0 2,190 1,090 1,100
Tajik 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tatar 0 0 0 40 15 25
Turk 0 0 0 690 320 370
Turkmen 0 0 0 10 10 10
Uighur 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 90 60 30
Yemeni 0 0 0 205 105 95
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 780 410 370
South Asian origins 30 20 0 8,495 4,690 3,805
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 240 135 110
Bengali 0 0 0 65 40 20
Bhutanese 0 0 0 225 100 125
East Indian 30 20 10 6,255 3,460 2,795
Goan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 10 0
Nepali 0 0 0 430 220 210
Pakistani 0 0 0 665 405 260
Punjabi 0 0 0 230 110 115
Sinhalese 0 0 0 40 10 30
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 340 150 190
Tamil 0 0 0 60 30 35
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 470 290 175
East and Southeast Asian origins 200 100 95 16,715 7,850 8,870
Burmese 0 0 0 15 0 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 10 55 15 40
Chinese 110 40 70 9,695 4,720 4,980
Filipino 45 35 10 3,580 1,585 1,995
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 140 65 75
Japanese 0 0 0 905 385 515
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 10 0 1,590 700 895
Laotian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Malaysian 0 0 0 80 30 45
Mongolian 0 0 0 55 30 30
Singaporean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Taiwanese 0 0 10 240 100 140
Thai 0 0 0 245 85 155
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Vietnamese 25 15 10 760 355 410
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 75 45 25
Other Asian origins 10 0 0 410 190 215
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 410 190 215
Oceania origins 0 0 0 895 450 445
Australian 0 0 0 490 255 235
New Zealander 0 0 0 290 155 130
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 125 55 70
Fijian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hawaiian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Maori 0 0 0 40 20 25
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 20 15 10
Samoan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 30 0 20
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 42,750 ... ... 401,990 ... ...
Owner 30,890 ... ... 276,095 ... ...
Renter 11,855 ... ... 123,595 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 2,300 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 42,750 ... ... 401,990 ... ...
Condominium 1,845 ... ... 13,370 ... ...
Not condominium 40,905 ... ... 388,625 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 42,750 ... ... 401,990 ... ...
No bedrooms 180 ... ... 1,140 ... ...
1 bedroom 4,680 ... ... 45,675 ... ...
2 bedrooms 11,175 ... ... 105,410 ... ...
3 bedrooms 14,750 ... ... 158,975 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 11,965 ... ... 90,785 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 42,750 ... ... 401,990 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 11,170 ... ... 87,755 ... ...
5 rooms 7,030 ... ... 64,655 ... ...
6 rooms 6,695 ... ... 66,855 ... ...
7 rooms 6,015 ... ... 57,085 ... ...
8 or more rooms 11,840 ... ... 125,635 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.2 ... ... 6.5 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 42,750 ... ... 401,990 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 42,670 ... ... 399,855 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 80 ... ... 2,130 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 42,750 ... ... 401,990 ... ...
Suitable 42,255 ... ... 390,445 ... ...
Not suitable 490 ... ... 11,540 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 42,745 ... ... 401,990 ... ...
1960 or before 16,505 ... ... 112,530 ... ...
1961 to 1980 12,395 ... ... 113,715 ... ...
1981 to 1990 5,205 ... ... 59,105 ... ...
1991 to 2000 3,495 ... ... 49,825 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,595 ... ... 23,045 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,970 ... ... 23,925 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,580 ... ... 19,840 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 42,750 ... ... 401,990 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 39,940 ... ... 366,615 ... ...
Major repairs needed 2,810 ... ... 35,375 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 42,745 ... ... 401,990 ... ...
1 household maintainer 28,360 ... ... 241,800 ... ...
2 household maintainers 14,170 ... ... 152,970 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 215 ... ... 7,220 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 42,745 ... ... 401,990 ... ...
15 to 24 years 1,145 ... ... 14,575 ... ...
25 to 34 years 4,670 ... ... 49,695 ... ...
35 to 44 years 5,750 ... ... 59,550 ... ...
45 to 54 years 7,515 ... ... 77,555 ... ...
55 to 64 years 10,045 ... ... 85,360 ... ...
65 to 74 years 8,340 ... ... 66,865 ... ...
75 to 84 years 4,125 ... ... 35,980 ... ...
85 years and over 1,155 ... ... 12,405 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 41,795 ... ... 395,860 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 35,975 ... ... 310,540 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 5,825 ... ... 85,315 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 5,400 ... ... 74,290 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 30,050 ... ... 273,525 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 51.1 ... ... 55.2 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 9.4 ... ... 12.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 631 ... ... 819 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 773 ... ... 987 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 150,338 ... ... 199,886 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 169,624 ... ... 230,441 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 11,770 ... ... 123,060 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 12.1 ... ... 12.3 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 25.5 ... ... 42.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 543 ... ... 849 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 572 ... ... 909 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 78,080 39,055 39,025 774,745 372,455 402,295
No certificate, diploma or degree 20,585 10,830 9,755 153,705 79,885 73,825
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 15,450 7,015 8,435 195,900 95,205 100,695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 42,045 21,210 20,830 425,140 197,365 227,775
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 17,955 11,685 6,270 76,810 54,075 22,735
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 13,460 8,070 5,395 42,625 25,015 17,610
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 4,495 3,615 880 34,185 29,060 5,125
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 13,270 5,120 8,150 168,805 67,030 101,775
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 2,270 770 1,500 18,380 6,975 11,405
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 8,550 3,635 4,915 161,150 69,290 91,855
Bachelor's degree 6,110 2,480 3,630 108,385 45,185 63,205
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 720 330 390 9,495 4,020 5,475
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 325 160 165 4,700 2,595 2,110
Master's degree 1,215 530 685 32,645 13,840 18,805
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 180 140 40 5,925 3,655 2,270
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 49,075 24,575 24,495 494,505 237,795 256,710
No certificate, diploma or degree 8,795 4,930 3,860 60,280 34,820 25,460
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 8,660 4,050 4,615 116,280 57,600 58,675
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 31,620 15,600 16,020 317,950 145,375 172,570
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 14,040 8,920 5,120 52,370 37,255 15,115
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 10,675 6,240 4,435 29,105 17,300 11,810
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 3,365 2,685 680 23,265 19,955 3,310
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 9,755 3,755 6,005 128,010 51,890 76,120
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,325 445 880 11,595 4,325 7,275
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 6,495 2,475 4,020 125,970 51,905 74,065
Bachelor's degree 4,670 1,780 2,890 85,240 34,830 50,410
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 495 185 310 6,895 2,610 4,285
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 255 85 165 3,775 1,850 1,925
Master's degree 960 340 620 26,025 10,380 15,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 115 80 30 4,045 2,240 1,805
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 78,080 39,050 39,025 774,750 372,455 402,295
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 36,030 17,845 18,190 349,605 175,090 174,520
Education 4,105 955 3,150 31,395 8,460 22,930
13. Education 4,110 960 3,150 31,390 8,465 22,930
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,055 355 700 10,700 5,095 5,605
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 120 85 35 2,070 1,565 505
50. Visual and performing arts 935 270 660 8,635 3,530 5,100
Humanities 1,450 630 820 18,830 7,520 11,310
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 105 20 80 1,175 355 820
23. English language and literature/letters 20 10 10 5,110 1,530 3,580
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 740 280 460 4,545 1,540 3,000
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 10 65 25 35
38. Philosophy and religious studies 75 40 35 1,240 675 565
39. Theology and religious vocations 145 95 50 2,200 1,340 860
54. History 105 75 20 3,615 1,865 1,755
55. French language and literature/letters 255 95 160 880 190 695
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,100 530 1,570 40,155 11,980 28,175
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 10 0 635 145 490
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 180 50 125 3,285 1,260 2,025
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 815 70 750 9,115 750 8,365
22. Legal professions and studies 280 95 190 6,110 1,920 4,185
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 145 30 110 610 135 475
42. Psychology 245 45 205 8,170 2,060 6,110
45. Social sciences 420 230 190 12,240 5,710 6,520
Business, management and public administration 8,115 2,230 5,895 93,075 27,030 66,045
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 205 55 150
44. Public administration and social service professions 475 85 385 6,285 1,345 4,940
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 7,640 2,140 5,505 86,590 25,630 60,960
Physical and life sciences and technologies 885 475 410 15,340 7,650 7,685
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 295 125 160 6,910 2,990 3,925
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 80 50 35 3,340 1,455 1,880
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 215 80 135 165 35 120
40. Physical sciences 180 140 40 4,260 3,005 1,255
41. Science technologies/technicians 120 80 35 665 165 500
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 730 420 305 15,745 9,355 6,390
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 560 375 185 12,750 8,055 4,695
25. Library science 100 0 95 1,210 175 1,040
27. Mathematics and statistics 65 40 30 1,590 995 600
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 10 0 200 135 65
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 11,105 10,650 460 92,920 87,340 5,580
04. Architecture and related services 175 115 60 1,370 860 510
14. Engineering 655 590 70 11,925 10,290 1,640
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,735 1,570 160 17,805 16,110 1,695
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 10
46. Construction trades 2,740 2,700 45 24,800 24,235 570
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,885 2,815 70 25,465 24,680 780
48. Precision production 2,915 2,855 55 11,545 11,165 380
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 2,350 1,700 645 7,630 4,615 3,015
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 1,625 1,080 545 4,215 2,160 2,055
03. Natural resources and conservation 725 620 100 3,410 2,450 960
Health and related fields 5,640 925 4,715 66,770 10,595 56,175
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 375 195 180 3,560 1,730 1,825
51. Health professions and related programs 5,190 700 4,490 61,755 7,955 53,800
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 70 25 45 1,460 910 550
Personal, protective and transportation services 4,490 2,325 2,165 32,535 17,700 14,830
12. Personal and culinary services 2,810 790 2,020 17,625 4,455 13,170
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 250 240 10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 905 850 50
43. Security and protective services 495 400 85 4,540 3,535 1,005
49. Transportation and materials moving 1,175 1,120 55 9,220 8,625 600
Other 10 0 10 45 10 40
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 10 10 50 10 40
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 49,075 24,575 24,495 494,505 237,795 256,710
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 17,455 8,980 8,475 176,560 92,420 84,135
Education 2,475 500 1,975 20,590 4,940 15,650
13. Education 2,475 505 1,970 20,585 4,940 15,650
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 785 230 550 8,145 3,855 4,285
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 95 65 35 1,515 1,140 375
50. Visual and performing arts 685 170 515 6,630 2,715 3,915
Humanities 845 355 495 13,745 5,275 8,465
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 80 15 65 895 280 615
23. English language and literature/letters 20 10 10 3,800 1,095 2,705
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 415 170 245 3,425 1,125 2,305
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 10 0 60 25 35
38. Philosophy and religious studies 40 30 10 910 490 420
39. Theology and religious vocations 60 30 25 1,330 795 535
54. History 70 50 25 2,710 1,340 1,370
55. French language and literature/letters 160 45 115 620 130 490
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,670 370 1,305 32,650 9,150 23,500
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 520 110 410
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 140 40 105 2,750 1,030 1,720
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 685 60 625 7,395 580 6,810
22. Legal professions and studies 195 45 155 5,225 1,380 3,845
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 115 25 90 460 100 355
42. Psychology 205 35 170 6,545 1,580 4,970
45. Social sciences 330 165 160 9,755 4,360 5,390
Business, management and public administration 6,440 1,595 4,845 69,255 20,285 48,970
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 175 40 135
44. Public administration and social service professions 405 60 340 5,140 1,025 4,120
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 6,035 1,535 4,500 63,935 19,220 44,715
Physical and life sciences and technologies 585 305 275 11,075 5,385 5,690
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 240 95 145 5,285 2,240 3,045
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 70 35 30 2,390 1,030 1,360
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 40 15 30 130 30 100
40. Physical sciences 135 100 35 2,910 2,005 905
41. Science technologies/technicians 100 60 40 365 85 275
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 590 335 260 13,625 8,240 5,385
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 490 320 175 11,505 7,330 4,170
25. Library science 75 0 75 815 115 700
27. Mathematics and statistics 20 10 10 1,130 660 470
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 175 125 50
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 8,510 8,125 390 67,930 63,180 4,750
04. Architecture and related services 140 90 55 1,020 585 430
14. Engineering 540 475 70 8,585 7,230 1,355
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,365 1,240 125 13,410 11,920 1,495
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 10
46. Construction trades 1,990 1,960 35 18,355 17,835 515
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,180 2,125 55 18,540 17,910 625
48. Precision production 2,295 2,240 50 8,020 7,700 325
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,915 1,340 580 5,995 3,475 2,520
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 1,350 865 480 3,270 1,570 1,695
03. Natural resources and conservation 575 475 100 2,725 1,905 825
Health and related fields 4,200 665 3,540 50,220 8,215 42,010
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 265 140 120 2,730 1,350 1,380
51. Health professions and related programs 3,875 505 3,370 46,385 6,215 40,165
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 65 20 45 1,110 650 460
Personal, protective and transportation services 3,590 1,775 1,815 24,685 13,375 11,310
12. Personal and culinary services 2,265 565 1,700 13,490 3,480 10,000
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 205 200 10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 475 435 40
43. Security and protective services 380 320 55 3,465 2,655 815
49. Transportation and materials moving 945 890 50 7,045 6,595 450
Other 10 10 0 45 10 40
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 10 0 50 10 35
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 78,080 39,055 39,025 774,745 372,455 402,295
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 36,030 17,845 18,190 349,605 175,090 174,515
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 42,045 21,210 20,835 425,145 197,365 227,775
Location of study inside Canada 41,560 20,925 20,630 396,690 182,875 213,810
Same as province or territory of residence 41,050 20,640 20,410 315,140 141,965 173,175
Different than province or territory of residence 505 285 215 81,550 40,915 40,640
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 490 280 205 28,450 14,485 13,965
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 65 50 15 7,950 4,110 3,840
Philippines 25 20 0 1,530 540 995
India 0 0 0 1,755 935 825
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 10 0 5,530 3,225 2,305
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 15 0 10 1,080 445 635
France 200 125 70 350 210 145
Other 185 75 105 10,255 5,030 5,225
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 49,075 24,575 24,500 494,510 237,800 256,710
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 17,455 8,980 8,475 176,560 92,420 84,140
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 31,620 15,595 16,020 317,950 145,380 172,575
Location of study inside Canada 31,215 15,375 15,835 297,430 135,465 161,965
Same as province or territory of residence 30,920 15,235 15,685 236,720 105,480 131,235
Different than province or territory of residence 300 145 155 60,710 29,980 30,730
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 400 220 185 20,525 9,915 10,605
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 50 35 10 4,905 2,370 2,540
Philippines 25 25 0 1,415 520 900
India 0 0 0 1,385 725 660
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 0 0 3,455 1,930 1,525
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 15 0 15 810 335 475
France 160 95 65 245 140 100
Other 150 55 90 8,305 3,900 4,405
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 78,080 39,050 39,025 774,750 372,455 402,290
In the labour force 47,190 25,335 21,860 474,595 242,775 231,820
Employed 44,250 23,365 20,885 427,310 215,010 212,305
Unemployed 2,940 1,970 970 47,280 27,765 19,520
Not in the labour force 30,890 13,720 17,165 300,155 129,680 170,475
Participation rate 60.4 64.9 56.0 61.3 65.2 57.6
Employment rate 56.7 59.8 53.5 55.2 57.7 52.8
Unemployment rate 6.2 7.8 4.4 10.0 11.4 8.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 78,075 39,050 39,025 774,750 372,455 402,295
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 27,725 12,025 15,700 274,375 117,550 156,825
Worked 50,350 27,025 23,325 500,370 254,905 245,465
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 24,535 13,950 10,585 252,820 135,940 116,880
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 25,810 13,070 12,740 247,550 118,965 128,585
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.6 42.6 42.7 41.6 41.5 41.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 47,190 25,335 21,860 474,590 242,775 231,820
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 595 280 315 9,265 4,800 4,470
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 46,600 25,050 21,545 465,330 237,975 227,350
Employee 40,965 21,560 19,405 420,745 210,170 210,570
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 5,630 3,490 2,140 44,585 27,805 16,775
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 47,190 25,335 21,855 474,595 242,775 231,820
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 595 280 315 9,265 4,800 4,470
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 46,600 25,050 21,545 465,330 237,975 227,350
0 Management occupations 4,655 3,120 1,535 45,530 27,170 18,365
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 5,975 1,550 4,425 67,495 17,930 49,565
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,945 1,470 480 27,450 21,980 5,465
3 Health occupations 3,485 580 2,900 37,600 6,290 31,310
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 4,930 1,110 3,820 58,165 20,975 37,185
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 845 320 525 12,490 5,560 6,930
6 Sales and service occupations 10,005 3,830 6,175 113,135 45,385 67,750
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 8,125 7,830 300 67,625 64,200 3,430
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,820 1,505 310 18,380 15,730 2,650
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 4,815 3,740 1,075 17,460 12,755 4,705
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 47,190 25,335 21,855 474,595 242,775 231,820
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 595 280 310 9,265 4,795 4,465
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 46,595 25,055 21,545 465,330 237,975 227,350
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 3,250 2,410 845 17,775 14,165 3,610
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 540 440 100 4,025 3,630 390
22 Utilities 195 150 50 2,880 2,115 760
23 Construction 2,970 2,690 280 33,555 30,185 3,370
31-33 Manufacturing 8,795 6,745 2,050 32,375 23,565 8,810
41 Wholesale trade 1,190 865 320 13,345 9,650 3,690
44-45 Retail trade 5,735 2,625 3,110 59,570 26,295 33,280
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 2,180 1,715 465 19,660 14,980 4,680
51 Information and cultural industries 320 170 150 9,310 5,250 4,055
52 Finance and insurance 1,070 285 780 15,240 5,690 9,545
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 300 185 110 6,870 3,890 2,980
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,585 725 855 26,065 14,090 11,975
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 625 255 365
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,115 715 405 22,240 12,950 9,295
61 Educational services 3,065 865 2,200 35,480 11,705 23,780
62 Health care and social assistance 6,330 915 5,420 64,390 10,435 53,955
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 500 270 230 9,385 4,555 4,835
72 Accommodation and food services 3,190 1,035 2,155 33,115 12,095 21,025
81 Other services (except public administration) 2,455 1,270 1,185 19,195 8,875 10,320
91 Public administration 1,810 975 835 40,225 23,590 16,635
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 44,245 23,365 20,885 427,310 215,010 212,300
Worked at home 3,590 1,795 1,795 28,075 13,780 14,300
Worked outside Canada 50 45 0 1,665 1,185 485
No fixed workplace address 3,440 2,725 715 51,545 38,965 12,575
Worked at usual place 37,170 18,800 18,370 346,020 161,075 184,945
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 37,165 18,795 18,370 346,020 161,075 184,945
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 17,555 8,765 8,790 251,000 116,125 134,875
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 12,240 6,080 6,160 57,510 23,850 33,655
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 7,285 3,880 3,405 32,230 17,425 14,805
Commute to a different province or territory 90 75 15 5,285 3,675 1,610
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 40,610 21,520 19,090 397,570 200,045 197,525
Car, truck, van - as a driver 35,240 18,790 16,450 310,240 159,660 150,580
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,555 800 755 29,150 12,090 17,055
Public transit 220 115 105 25,315 11,425 13,890
Walked 2,870 1,305 1,560 24,870 11,635 13,235
Bicycle 245 195 50 2,480 1,695 785
Other method 485 320 165 5,520 3,535 1,985
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 40,610 21,520 19,085 397,565 200,045 197,525
Less than 15 minutes 22,345 11,265 11,080 136,245 62,375 73,880
15 to 29 minutes 11,445 6,090 5,360 145,310 73,055 72,260
30 to 44 minutes 3,855 2,305 1,550 69,795 37,770 32,025
45 to 59 minutes 1,375 770 615 24,405 13,070 11,335
60 minutes and over 1,590 1,100 485 21,815 13,785 8,030
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 40,610 21,520 19,085 397,570 200,045 197,520
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 2,465 1,760 705 23,775 16,345 7,430
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 8,095 5,820 2,275 76,185 44,615 31,570
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 13,965 6,970 6,990 119,920 60,740 59,185
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 7,460 2,600 4,865 83,505 32,835 50,670
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 2,505 850 1,655 35,470 14,005 21,465
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 6,120 3,520 2,595 58,715 31,510 27,205
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 51,410 27,545 23,865 514,080 261,365 252,710
Single responses 50,715 27,155 23,565 510,800 259,940 250,860
Official languages 50,715 27,155 23,565 509,100 258,990 250,105
English 440 280 160 502,960 256,380 246,585
French 50,275 26,870 23,405 6,135 2,615 3,525
Non-official languages 0 0 0 1,705 950 755
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 650 350 295
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 650 355 295
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 645 350 290
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 645 355 295
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 1,055 600 455
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 195 150 45
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 190 150 45
Amharic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Arabic 0 0 0 165 135 30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 25 15 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 15 10 15
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 20 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 385 225 160
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 30 20 15
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 25 20 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 190 115 75
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 10 10 10
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 155 85 65
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 50 30 20
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 20 20 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 15 15 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 30 10 15
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 30 10 20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 105 50 60
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 30 15 15
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 75 30 40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 35 10 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 50 20 25
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 45 20 25
American Sign Language 0 0 0 20 10 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 25 15 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 310 165 145
Chinese languages 0 0 0 305 165 145
Cantonese 0 0 0 80 45 35
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 210 105 110
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 15 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Multiple responses 690 395 300 3,270 1,420 1,850
English and French 685 390 295 2,295 950 1,345
English and non-official language 0 0 0 930 460 470
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 10
English, French and non-official language 10 10 0 40 15 30
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 51,410 27,545 23,860 514,075 261,365 252,710
None 46,145 24,390 21,760 491,875 250,710 241,170
English 4,820 2,885 1,935 5,115 2,370 2,745
French 320 200 120 13,405 6,555 6,855
Non-official language 65 30 35 3,430 1,600 1,825
Aboriginal 0 0 0 855 365 490
Non-Aboriginal 60 30 30 2,570 1,240 1,330
English and French 0 0 0 10 0 10
English and non-official language 45 30 15 0 10 0
French and non-official language 10 0 0 230 130 105
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 91,140 45,715 45,425 900,450 436,790 463,660
Non-movers 83,700 42,045 41,655 792,100 384,560 407,535
Movers 7,440 3,665 3,775 108,350 52,230 56,120
Non-migrants 3,440 1,715 1,725 68,165 32,930 35,235
Migrants 4,000 1,955 2,045 40,185 19,300 20,885
Internal migrants 3,975 1,930 2,045 33,720 16,055 17,665
Intraprovincial migrants 3,895 1,875 2,015 18,480 8,390 10,090
Interprovincial migrants 80 55 25 15,240 7,665 7,570
External migrants 30 25 0 6,470 3,240 3,225
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 87,540 43,835 43,705 866,425 419,580 446,845
Non-movers 65,155 32,750 32,395 582,705 283,125 299,575
Movers 22,385 11,080 11,300 283,720 136,455 147,265
Non-migrants 10,440 5,190 5,255 169,570 81,405 88,165
Migrants 11,950 5,895 6,050 114,150 55,045 59,100
Internal migrants 11,620 5,725 5,900 94,885 45,015 49,860
Intraprovincial migrants 11,410 5,615 5,795 50,330 23,230 27,095
Interprovincial migrants 215 110 105 44,555 21,785 22,770
External migrants 320 175 150 19,270 10,035 9,240

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Montmagny--L'Islet--Kamouraska--Rivière-du-Loup [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Nova Scotia [Province] (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed March 29, 2024).

Date modified: