Census Profile, 2016 Census
Rosemont--La Petite-Patrie [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Gloucester, County [Census division], New Brunswick

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Rosemont--La Petite-Patrie Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Gloucester, CT New Brunswick [Census division]
	Data quality , Rosemont--La Petite-Patrie [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Rosemont--La Petite-Patrie [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Gloucester, County [Census division], New Brunswick  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	110,677	...	...	78,444	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	106,293	...	...	79,943r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.1	...	...	-1.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	62,820	...	...	38,789	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	58,582	...	...	34,701	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	10,370.6	...	...	16.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	10.67	...	...	4,743.67	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	110,675	53,405	57,275	78,445	38,770	39,675
0 to 14 years	15,070	7,655	7,415	8,950	4,625	4,325
0 to 4 years	6,160	3,145	3,020	2,660	1,375	1,280
5 to 9 years	5,040	2,550	2,490	3,100	1,615	1,485
10 to 14 years	3,870	1,965	1,905	3,200	1,635	1,560
15 to 64 years	81,390	40,250	41,140	50,765	25,215	25,555
15 to 19 years	3,635	1,790	1,850	3,775	1,945	1,825
20 to 24 years	7,260	3,435	3,830	3,530	1,855	1,670
25 to 29 years	11,895	5,575	6,315	3,200	1,635	1,570
30 to 34 years	12,720	6,085	6,635	3,550	1,735	1,815
35 to 39 years	11,530	5,750	5,780	4,185	2,045	2,135
40 to 44 years	7,975	4,200	3,770	4,875	2,380	2,495
45 to 49 years	6,620	3,490	3,130	5,745	2,835	2,905
50 to 54 years	7,070	3,690	3,385	7,060	3,480	3,580
55 to 59 years	6,820	3,395	3,430	7,535	3,720	3,810
60 to 64 years	5,860	2,845	3,010	7,320	3,580	3,740
65 years and over	14,215	5,500	8,715	18,725	8,930	9,790
65 to 69 years	4,480	2,040	2,445	6,570	3,260	3,310
70 to 74 years	3,055	1,290	1,765	4,710	2,380	2,330
75 to 79 years	2,280	870	1,410	3,190	1,555	1,635
80 to 84 years	2,080	730	1,355	2,150	1,010	1,140
85 years and over	2,320	575	1,750	2,105	725	1,380
85 to 89 years	1,420	405	1,015	1,225	465	760
90 to 94 years	710	135	570	685	215	465
95 to 99 years	160	25	140	165	30	130
100 years and over	25	5	20	30	10	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.6	14.3	12.9	11.4	11.9	10.9
15 to 64 years	73.5	75.4	71.8	64.7	65.0	64.4
65 years and over	12.8	10.3	15.2	23.9	23.0	24.7
85 years and over	2.1	1.1	3.1	2.7	1.9	3.5
Average age of the population	39.4	38.3	40.4	47.4	46.6	48.1
Median age of the population	36.9	36.8	37.0	51.1	50.5	51.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	58,580	...	...	34,700	...	...
Single-detached house	120	...	...	27,475	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,745	...	...	10	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	55,700	...	...	6,260	...	...
Semi-detached house	305	...	...	1,140	...	...
Row house	1,270	...	...	965	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	8,320	...	...	1,180	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	45,240	...	...	2,770	...	...
Other single-attached house	565	...	...	205	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	20	...	...	955	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	58,585	...	...	34,705	...	...
1 person	29,125	...	...	10,125	...	...
2 persons	17,140	...	...	14,045	...	...
3 persons	6,520	...	...	5,700	...	...
4 persons	4,365	...	...	3,545	...	...
5 or more persons	1,435	...	...	1,290	...	...
Number of persons in private households	108,065	...	...	76,475	...	...
Average household size	1.8	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	95,605	45,750	49,855	69,490	34,140	35,345
Married or living common law	41,640	20,940	20,700	39,945	19,955	19,990
Married	18,450	9,230	9,215	28,350	14,175	14,180
Living common law	23,195	11,710	11,485	11,595	5,775	5,810
Not married and not living common law	53,970	24,810	29,160	29,545	14,195	15,355
Never married	40,350	20,485	19,865	18,460	10,295	8,160
Separated	1,865	835	1,030	2,715	1,265	1,455
Divorced	7,515	2,700	4,815	3,205	1,500	1,705
Widowed	4,235	790	3,445	5,170	1,130	4,035
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	25,520	...	...	24,025	...	...
2 persons	14,835	...	...	14,710	...	...
3 persons	5,545	...	...	5,400	...	...
4 persons	3,965	...	...	3,175	...	...
5 or more persons	1,175	...	...	745	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	25,520	...	...	24,020	...	...
Total couple families	20,195	...	...	19,685	...	...
Married couples	8,605	...	...	13,890	...	...
Common-law couples	11,595	...	...	5,795	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,325	...	...	4,340	...	...
Female parent	4,200	...	...	3,365	...	...
Male parent	1,125	...	...	975	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	20,200	...	...	19,685	...	...
Couples without children	11,135	...	...	11,705	...	...
Couples with children	9,065	...	...	7,980	...	...
1 child	4,245	...	...	4,365	...	...
2 children	3,725	...	...	2,935	...	...
3 or more children	1,090	...	...	680	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,325	...	...	4,340	...	...
1 child	3,700	...	...	3,000	...	...
2 children	1,300	...	...	1,035	...	...
3 or more children	325	...	...	300	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	39,715	19,205	20,505	14,270	7,020	7,245
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	58,585	...	...	34,700	...	...
One-census-family households	25,180	...	...	22,830	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,005	...	...	11,230	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,175	...	...	11,600	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	165	...	...	590	...	...
Non-census-family households	33,235	...	...	11,280	...	...
One-person households	29,125	...	...	10,125	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	4,105	...	...	1,155	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	109,490	52,935	56,555	77,065	38,215	38,850
English only	2,445	1,295	1,145	6,540	3,370	3,170
French only	38,450	17,090	21,360	31,525	14,960	16,565
English and French	67,485	34,125	33,365	38,940	19,850	19,085
Neither English nor French	1,110	430	685	60	30	25
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	109,490	52,935	56,555	77,065	38,215	38,850
English	8,120	4,135	3,985	11,425	5,620	5,805
French	95,875	46,040	49,840	65,315	32,440	32,880
English and French	4,410	2,345	2,065	270	125	145
Neither English nor French	1,080	415	665	55	25	25
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	10,325	5,310	5,020	65,455	32,500	32,950
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	9.4	10.0	8.9	84.9	85.0	84.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	109,490	52,935	56,555	77,065	38,215	38,850
Single responses	106,285	51,315	54,970	76,200	37,770	38,425
Official languages	87,870	42,230	45,640	75,685	37,505	38,180
English	4,785	2,485	2,300	10,795	5,300	5,495
French	83,085	39,745	43,340	64,890	32,210	32,675
Non-official languages	18,410	9,085	9,325	515	265	250
Aboriginal languages	15	5	10	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	10	5	10	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	18,395	9,085	9,315	505	260	245
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,135	1,755	1,380	95	55	35
Berber languages	695	395	300	5	0	0
Kabyle	415	240	175	0	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	275	155	120	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,430	1,355	1,075	90	55	40
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Arabic	2,415	1,340	1,070	85	50	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,160	520	640	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	100	45	55	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,060	470	585	20	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	85	30	60	55	15	40
Bikol	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	5	10	0	5
Malagasy	40	20	30	0	0	5
Malay	5	0	5	0	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	5	20	30	10	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	1,035	470	565	20	10	10
Haitian Creole	55	30	30	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	970	440	525	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	135	60	70	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	135	65	70	0	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,705	5,180	5,525	205	105	100
Albanian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Armenian	50	25	20	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,430	575	850	20	10	5
Baltic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,405	565	840	20	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	170	75	95	0	0	0
Croatian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Czech	25	10	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	305	130	180	5	5	0
Russian	430	170	260	5	0	5
Serbian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	335	125	210	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	285	130	155	75	35	35
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	45	30	15	10	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	200	85	115	55	30	30
Icelandic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	0	0	5
Swedish	15	5	10	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	170	95	70	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	415	215	210	30	15	15
Indo-Aryan languages	220	110	115	20	5	10
Bengali	55	30	30	0	0	5
Gujarati	55	25	35	5	0	0
Hindi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	15	15	10	5	5
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	35	15	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	190	100	90	10	5	5
Kurdish	30	15	10	5	5	0
Pashto	10	5	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	155	80	75	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	8,325	4,120	4,205	80	45	40
Catalan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Italian	1,485	715	765	15	10	10
Portuguese	1,535	775	760	10	5	5
Romanian	320	140	175	15	10	5
Spanish	4,965	2,475	2,490	40	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Japanese	80	20	65	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	15	25	35	15	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	505	295	210	15	10	10
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	15	10	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	35	20	15	0	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	85	50	35	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	25	10	10	5	0	0
Wolof	105	70	40	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	165	95	70	10	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	10	25	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	35	15	20	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	10	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,260	605	650	35	15	20
Chinese languages	1,255	605	650	30	15	20
Cantonese	455	225	235	15	5	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	645	300	345	5	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	60	30	25	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	40	30	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	55	25	30	5	0	0
Lao	40	20	20	0	0	0
Thai	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	85	50	35	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	75	40	30	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	55	25	25	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	5	0	0	5
Finnish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	45	25	20	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	15	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,205	1,620	1,585	870	445	420
English and French	995	515	485	810	415	395
English and non-official language	230	120	110	20	10	10
French and non-official language	1,730	865	870	25	15	10
English, French and non-official language	245	125	120	15	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	109,490	52,940	56,555	77,065	38,215	38,850
Single responses	103,840	50,120	53,720	76,045	37,725	38,315
Official languages	94,390	45,620	48,770	75,825	37,610	38,215
English	6,500	3,350	3,155	12,550	6,210	6,340
French	87,890	42,275	45,620	63,280	31,400	31,880
Non-official languages	9,450	4,500	4,950	220	115	100
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	5	0	5	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,440	4,495	4,945	220	115	100
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,180	630	550	55	25	25
Berber languages	270	150	120	0	0	0
Kabyle	180	105	75	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	90	45	40	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	905	480	425	55	25	25
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Arabic	905	480	425	50	25	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	870	385	485	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	45	25	25	0	0	0
Vietnamese	825	365	455	10	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	15	5	5
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	10	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	5	5	15	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	380	165	220	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	30	15	15	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	355	145	205	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	90	35	55	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	90	35	55	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,665	2,660	3,005	70	40	35
Albanian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	770	330	440	5	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	770	330	445	5	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	110	55	60	0	5	0
Croatian	20	15	5	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	140	60	80	0	0	0
Russian	235	100	135	0	0	0
Serbian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	220	80	140	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	60	30	30	15	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	20	20	15	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	70	40	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	220	110	110	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	130	65	65	5	0	0
Bengali	45	25	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	35	20	20	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	5	10	5	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	95	45	45	10	5	5
Kurdish	15	10	10	5	5	5
Pashto	10	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	65	30	30	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,525	2,145	2,380	40	20	20
Catalan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italian	565	245	325	0	0	0
Portuguese	780	390	385	10	5	0
Romanian	190	90	100	5	5	0
Spanish	2,975	1,415	1,565	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	30	10	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	30	20	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	95	55	40	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	25	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	30	25	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	10	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	15	20	20	15	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	30	15	15	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	980	480	500	15	10	10
Chinese languages	975	475	495	10	5	5
Cantonese	320	155	165	10	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	555	270	285	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	50	30	20	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	30	15	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	5	5	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	5,650	2,820	2,835	1,020	490	530
English and French	1,300	655	645	925	440	485
English and non-official language	450	210	240	45	20	25
French and non-official language	3,340	1,650	1,690	30	20	15
English, French and non-official language	560	305	260	15	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	109,490	52,940	56,555	77,065	38,215	38,850
None	87,575	41,950	45,625	67,305	33,455	33,850
English	8,470	4,290	4,180	6,720	3,305	3,410
French	5,460	2,710	2,750	2,775	1,320	1,455
Non-official language	6,240	3,095	3,150	220	110	110
Aboriginal	5	5	0	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	6,235	3,090	3,145	215	105	110
English and French	590	305	275	5	0	5
English and non-official language	750	365	380	35	15	15
French and non-official language	380	205	180	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	30	20	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	93,030	44,865	48,165	67,545	33,335	34,205
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	90,695	43,820	46,875	65,250	32,320	32,930
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,258	33,672	31,091	27,373	33,666	22,249
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	90,700	43,820	46,880	65,275	32,325	32,950
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,125	29,984	28,346	25,130	30,028	21,067
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	80,450	39,115	41,335	51,995	27,100	24,895
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,479	34,069	29,195	23,491	28,376	19,523
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,080	32,685	38,390	53,910	25,870	28,040
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,192	2,311	4,794	10,626	12,519	9,081
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	70,120	34,815	35,305	43,275	23,120	20,145
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,683	34,369	30,932	23,302	27,121	20,462
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	93,035	44,880	48,165	67,545	33,335	34,205
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	90,800	43,880	46,920	65,175	32,300	32,875
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,176	43,928	38,601	35,461	42,861	28,193
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	90,795	43,880	46,915	65,190	32,295	32,900
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,957	35,586	32,433	30,214	35,635	24,892
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	80,515	39,110	41,400	51,820	27,060	24,755
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,429	44,605	36,485	33,500	39,815	26,598
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	70,960	32,435	38,525	53,960	25,980	27,980
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,813	5,638	7,802	10,663	11,810	9,597
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	70,130	34,870	35,260	43,270	23,235	20,035
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,502	43,961	37,082	33,413	38,631	27,361
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	93,040	44,880	48,160	67,540	33,335	34,205
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	30,125	15,795	14,330	13,980	6,775	7,205
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,257	52,052	47,076	44,564	50,858	39,890
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,477	60,522	52,019	51,622	59,276	44,427
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.1	90.5	83.5	75.1	77.8	71.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.8	78.3	73.0	62.2	64.4	59.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.9	9.5	16.5	24.9	22.2	28.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	93,035	44,865	48,170	67,545	33,335	34,210
Without total income	2,340	1,045	1,290	2,285	1,010	1,280
With total income	90,695	43,820	46,875	65,255	32,325	32,930
Percentage with total income	97.5	97.7	97.3	96.6	97.0	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,070	5,715	5,355	9,310	3,565	5,745
$10,000 to $19,999	17,950	8,085	9,865	14,595	5,585	9,010
$20,000 to $29,999	13,620	6,095	7,525	11,640	4,945	6,695
$30,000 to $39,999	11,600	5,465	6,130	9,825	5,435	4,385
$40,000 to $49,999	9,865	4,565	5,305	6,380	3,660	2,715
$50,000 to $59,999	7,335	3,455	3,885	3,795	2,410	1,380
$60,000 to $69,999	5,540	2,675	2,870	2,645	1,730	910
$70,000 to $79,999	4,250	2,130	2,115	2,250	1,320	930
$80,000 to $89,999	2,910	1,545	1,365	1,500	930	565
$90,000 to $99,999	1,860	1,105	755	850	625	230
$100,000 and over	4,695	2,990	1,705	2,465	2,110	355
$100,000 to $149,999	3,425	2,110	1,310	1,820	1,555	260
$150,000 and over	1,270	875	400	645	555	90
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	93,035	44,865	48,170	67,540	33,335	34,205
Without after-tax income	2,335	1,045	1,290	2,270	1,010	1,260
With after-tax income	90,700	43,820	46,880	65,275	32,325	32,950
Percentage with after-tax income	97.5	97.7	97.3	96.6	97.0	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,265	5,775	5,490	9,515	3,605	5,915
$10,000 to $19,999	18,710	8,510	10,195	15,490	5,920	9,565
$20,000 to $29,999	16,765	7,640	9,130	14,280	6,615	7,665
$30,000 to $39,999	14,800	6,995	7,800	10,395	5,945	4,450
$40,000 to $49,999	10,855	5,025	5,830	6,030	3,675	2,355
$50,000 to $59,999	7,325	3,620	3,710	3,625	2,315	1,310
$60,000 to $69,999	4,630	2,390	2,240	2,580	1,540	1,040
$70,000 to $79,999	2,545	1,450	1,095	1,245	920	330
$80,000 and over	3,800	2,420	1,385	2,110	1,790	315
$80,000 to $89,999	1,370	820	550	750	625	120
$90,000 to $99,999	830	515	310	440	380	60
$100,000 and over	1,610	1,085	525	920	785	135
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	93,035	44,865	48,170	67,545	33,335	34,205
Without employment income	22,915	10,055	12,860	24,270	10,210	14,060
With employment income	70,120	34,815	35,305	43,275	23,120	20,145
Percentage with employment income	75.4	77.6	73.3	64.1	69.4	58.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,545	3,635	3,905	5,965	3,105	2,860
$5,000 to $9,999	5,465	2,525	2,945	4,425	1,885	2,535
$10,000 to $19,999	10,735	5,115	5,620	8,895	4,405	4,485
$20,000 to $29,999	9,100	4,350	4,750	6,400	2,955	3,450
$30,000 to $39,999	8,535	4,115	4,420	4,585	2,485	2,105
$40,000 to $49,999	7,250	3,395	3,860	3,460	1,880	1,575
$50,000 to $59,999	5,760	2,790	2,970	2,330	1,495	835
$60,000 to $69,999	4,460	2,235	2,225	1,835	1,150	680
$70,000 to $79,999	3,670	1,895	1,770	1,770	935	835
$80,000 and over	7,605	4,760	2,845	3,615	2,820	790
$80,000 to $89,999	2,320	1,345	975	1,135	730	405
$90,000 to $99,999	1,490	915	575	655	495	160
$100,000 and over	3,790	2,500	1,290	1,825	1,600	225
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	58,580	...	...	34,700	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	48,391	...	...	52,793	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	42,520	...	...	47,671	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	29,125	...	...	10,120	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,334	...	...	23,923	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,210	...	...	22,839	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	29,460	...	...	24,575	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,472	...	...	67,619	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,094	...	...	60,153	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	58,585	...	...	34,705	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,818	...	...	66,602	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	52,629	...	...	56,763	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	29,130	...	...	10,125	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,892	...	...	32,574	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,325	...	...	28,109	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	29,455	...	...	24,575	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,467	...	...	80,618	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,708	...	...	68,564	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	58,580	...	...	34,700	...	...
Under $5,000	1,310	...	...	265	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,625	...	...	1,055	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	3,255	...	...	790	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,245	...	...	2,710	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,705	...	...	1,890	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,250	...	...	2,180	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,225	...	...	2,260	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,360	...	...	2,030	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,310	...	...	1,720	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,945	...	...	1,565	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,170	...	...	3,010	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,300	...	...	2,560	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,505	...	...	2,315	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,800	...	...	1,945	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,295	...	...	1,525	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,275	...	...	6,875	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,885	...	...	2,810	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,490	...	...	1,755	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,385	...	...	1,550	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,520	...	...	760	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	58,580	...	...	34,705	...	...
Under $5,000	1,365	...	...	275	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,630	...	...	1,065	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	3,305	...	...	800	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,450	...	...	2,835	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,300	...	...	2,175	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,940	...	...	2,415	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,265	...	...	2,525	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	4,085	...	...	2,245	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,775	...	...	1,970	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,405	...	...	1,980	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,660	...	...	3,430	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,290	...	...	2,995	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,295	...	...	2,345	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,500	...	...	1,885	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,915	...	...	1,440	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,395	...	...	4,325	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,240	...	...	2,365	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,570	...	...	1,065	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,590	...	...	900	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	26,015	...	...	23,815	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,078	...	...	67,392	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	64,721	...	...	60,007	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10,900	...	...	10,885	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,148	...	...	59,432	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,632	...	...	53,080	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,085	...	...	8,205	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,809	...	...	96,477	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,197	...	...	83,548	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,220	...	...	3,930	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,824	...	...	42,707	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,525	...	...	40,613	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.4	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	26,110	...	...	23,775	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,167	...	...	80,699	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,425	...	...	68,568	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	10,935	...	...	10,790	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,702	...	...	71,522	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,723	...	...	60,486	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,055	...	...	8,270	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,628	...	...	106,674	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,425	...	...	89,671	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,270	...	...	3,895	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,740	...	...	52,266	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,635	...	...	46,711	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	37,825	18,295	19,530	12,410	6,210	6,200
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,103	27,808	28,358	23,686	28,256	21,096
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,894	25,472	26,258	22,522	25,468	20,664
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	37,725	18,035	19,690	12,355	6,140	6,220
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,007	35,871	36,132	31,743	36,147	27,392
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,219	29,936	30,479	27,455	30,532	24,415
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	108,065	52,500	55,570	76,475	37,950	38,525
In the bottom half of the distribution	67,895	32,405	35,490	48,190	23,255	24,935
In the bottom decile	16,705	8,375	8,325	8,100	3,630	4,465
In the second decile	14,545	6,650	7,895	12,200	5,580	6,615
In the third decile	13,350	6,280	7,070	10,010	4,885	5,115
In the fourth decile	12,420	5,885	6,535	9,345	4,780	4,570
In the fifth decile	10,880	5,210	5,665	8,530	4,370	4,165
In the top half of the distribution	40,170	20,090	20,080	28,285	14,690	13,595
In the sixth decile	9,700	4,680	5,025	7,805	4,015	3,790
In the seventh decile	9,205	4,575	4,625	6,985	3,595	3,390
In the eighth decile	8,680	4,395	4,290	6,265	3,205	3,060
In the ninth decile	7,205	3,680	3,525	4,400	2,340	2,060
In the top decile	5,385	2,775	2,610	2,830	1,540	1,290
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	108,070	52,495	55,570	76,340	37,875	38,465
0 to 17 years	17,045	8,605	8,440	11,175	5,740	5,430
0 to 5 years	7,175	3,650	3,525	3,250	1,670	1,580
18 to 64 years	78,805	38,895	39,905	47,795	23,660	24,140
65 years and over	12,215	4,995	7,225	17,375	8,475	8,900
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	22,650	10,825	11,825	14,880	6,695	8,190
0 to 17 years	2,835	1,410	1,425	2,590	1,325	1,265
0 to 5 years	1,020	515	505	890	460	425
18 to 64 years	15,880	8,045	7,835	7,310	3,215	4,100
65 years and over	3,940	1,375	2,565	4,985	2,155	2,825
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	21.0	20.6	21.3	19.5	17.7	21.3
0 to 17 years (%)	16.6	16.4	16.9	23.2	23.1	23.3
0 to 5 years (%)	14.2	14.1	14.3	27.4	27.5	26.9
18 to 64 years (%)	20.2	20.7	19.6	15.3	13.6	17.0
65 years and over (%)	32.3	27.5	35.5	28.7	25.4	31.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	20,540	10,065	10,470	4,185	1,995	2,190
0 to 17 years	2,070	1,030	1,040	725	355	370
0 to 5 years	715	345	370	245	130	110
18 to 64 years	15,515	7,995	7,515	3,200	1,520	1,685
65 years and over	2,955	1,040	1,920	255	120	135
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	19.0	19.2	18.8	5.5	5.3	5.7
0 to 17 years (%)	12.1	12.0	12.3	6.5	6.2	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	10.0	9.5	10.5	7.5	7.8	7.0
18 to 64 years (%)	19.7	20.6	18.8	6.7	6.4	7.0
65 years and over (%)	24.2	20.8	26.6	1.5	1.4	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	108,065	52,485	55,580	76,475	37,950	38,525
Official languages	106,960	52,045	54,915	76,395	37,905	38,490
English	69,375	35,110	34,265	45,330	23,125	22,210
French	104,670	50,860	53,810	69,930	34,570	35,365
Non-official languages	33,195	15,930	17,270	1,160	600	565
Aboriginal languages	40	35	10	15	10	10
Algonquian languages	40	35	0	15	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	33,165	15,900	17,260	1,150	595	560
Afro-Asiatic languages	4,620	2,595	2,035	160	100	60
Berber languages	840	500	335	0	0	0
Kabyle	490	305	185	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	345	195	150	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	4,240	2,360	1,880	160	100	65
Amharic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Arabic	4,170	2,315	1,855	130	85	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	75	45	25	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,420	645	775	25	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	165	75	85	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,260	565	695	25	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	135	55	85	90	25	65
Bikol	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malagasy	65	35	35	10	0	0
Malay	25	0	25	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	15	30	80	25	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	2,085	955	1,125	30	25	0
Haitian Creole	180	70	110	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	1,840	850	980	20	20	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	75	45	30	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	225	95	120	0	10	0
Kannada	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	210	90	125	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	22,255	10,385	11,865	680	350	320
Albanian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Armenian	70	40	35	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,970	825	1,145	25	15	15
Baltic languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,955	815	1,145	25	15	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	160	70	90	15	10	10
Croatian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Czech	60	25	35	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	490	200	285	0	0	0
Russian	895	405	490	15	10	10
Serbian	65	10	55	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Slovak	35	15	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	465	165	295	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,460	680	775	120	70	50
Afrikaans	10	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	95	60	30	25	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,315	610	700	100	60	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	45	15	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	10
Yiddish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	325	175	150	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	545	295	255	50	30	20
Indo-Aryan languages	365	190	180	0	10	0
Bengali	80	45	35	0	0	0
Gujarati	100	50	45	0	0	0
Hindi	105	70	35	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	25	25	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	70	40	35	0	0	0
Urdu	60	25	35	0	0	0
Iranian languages	185	105	80	45	25	20
Kurdish	30	25	10	40	20	15
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	150	80	75	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	18,770	8,755	10,015	495	245	250
Catalan	65	20	50	0	10	0
Italian	3,115	1,440	1,675	60	35	20
Portuguese	2,380	1,215	1,165	10	10	10
Romanian	415	200	215	0	10	0
Spanish	14,215	6,610	7,605	440	215	225
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	245	90	150	0	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	25	30	55	25	25
Mongolic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,000	565	435	45	30	20
Akan (Twi)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	40	20	15	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	30	15	15	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Ga	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	10	0	0	0	0
Lingala	275	140	125	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	45	20	25	0	0	0
Wolof	215	110	100	10	0	10
Yoruba	20	15	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	385	225	160	35	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	240	80	165	40	25	20
American Sign Language	10	0	10	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	205	60	140	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	15	25	35	15	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,575	745	835	70	35	35
Chinese languages	1,570	740	825	70	35	35
Cantonese	705	330	375	35	20	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	925	420	500	45	25	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	30	20	10	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	0	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	70	40	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	80	40	35	0	0	0
Lao	40	35	10	0	0	0
Thai	40	10	35	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	155	85	80	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	150	80	70	0	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	40	35	15	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Finnish	15	0	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	55	35	20	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	65	30	35	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	108,065	52,490	55,575	76,475	37,950	38,530
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	97,480	46,990	50,495	75,975	37,690	38,285
Canadian citizens aged under 18	16,175	8,085	8,085	11,095	5,675	5,420
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	81,310	38,900	42,410	64,885	32,015	32,865
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	10,585	5,500	5,080	505	260	245
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	108,065	52,485	55,580	76,475	37,950	38,525
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	82,235	39,350	42,875	75,390	37,375	38,020
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	22,505	11,350	11,155	1,025	535	490
Before 1981	3,875	1,840	2,035	370	215	155
1981 to 1990	2,730	1,395	1,340	70	40	25
1991 to 2000	3,600	1,800	1,800	75	25	45
2001 to 2010	6,650	3,440	3,215	250	120	125
2001 to 2005	2,605	1,365	1,240	100	45	50
2006 to 2010	4,050	2,070	1,980	155	75	75
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	5,645	2,870	2,770	255	125	130
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	3,325	1,780	1,550	60	40	20
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	22,505	11,350	11,155	1,025	535	490
Under 5 years	2,045	1,095	945	160	70	85
5 to 14 years	3,030	1,600	1,430	220	115	105
15 to 24 years	3,840	1,875	1,970	140	80	60
25 to 44 years	12,420	6,265	6,155	390	190	195
45 years and over	1,165	515	645	110	75	35
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	22,505	11,355	11,155	1,025	535	490
Americas	6,015	2,990	3,025	270	125	140
Brazil	290	145	145	0	0	0
Colombia	595	260	335	10	10	0
El Salvador	410	210	195	0	10	0
Guyana	15	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	1,415	635	775	30	15	10
Jamaica	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mexico	615	360	255	10	0	10
Peru	445	200	245	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	20	15	0	0	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	355	180	170	165	75	90
Other places of birth in Americas	1,840	955	880	40	20	15
Europe	8,525	4,225	4,300	370	210	155
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	15	0	0	0	0
Croatia	25	15	10	0	0	0
France	4,510	2,315	2,195	105	75	35
Germany	145	45	95	55	25	30
Greece	80	50	30	0	0	0
Hungary	15	0	10	0	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	10	0	10	0
Italy	715	360	355	20	15	10
Netherlands	35	35	10	20	15	0
Poland	260	110	145	0	0	0
Portugal	820	375	450	0	0	0
Romania	275	145	135	10	10	10
Russian Federation	195	90	105	10	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	50	10	35	0	0	0
Ukraine	325	130	195	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	100	55	40	90	55	40
Other places of birth in Europe	945	465	480	45	15	30
Africa	4,875	2,725	2,150	115	75	45
Algeria	1,825	1,030	785	10	10	0
Egypt	110	65	45	10	10	10
Ethiopia	10	0	0	15	0	10
Kenya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	1,010	510	505	15	15	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	1,890	1,075	810	60	35	25
Asia	3,060	1,385	1,670	275	120	150
Afghanistan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	40	20	20	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	625	275	350	45	15	35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	40	15	20	0	0	0
India	95	50	50	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	105	65	45	0	10	0
Iraq	25	20	0	0	0	0
Japan	60	0	60	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	55	15	40	45	20	25
Lebanon	225	115	110	0	0	0
Pakistan	45	20	25	10	0	0
Philippines	50	10	40	70	20	50
Sri Lanka	135	50	85	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	35	20	20	35	15	15
Taiwan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Viet Nam	995	440	555	30	15	15
Other places of birth in Asia	485	255	230	30	15	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	20	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,645	2,875	2,770	260	130	130
Americas	1,255	630	630	40	25	15
Brazil	150	70	75	0	0	0
Colombia	170	70	100	0	0	0
Cuba	105	60	45	0	0	0
Haiti	280	115	160	10	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	185	115	75	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	100	65	35	25	10	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	55	20	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	210	105	100	10	0	0
Europe	2,285	1,155	1,130	60	30	30
France	1,700	845	855	55	35	20
Germany	25	15	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	65	25	40	0	0	0
Romania	30	20	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	55	25	30	0	0	0
Ukraine	125	60	65	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	20	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	255	140	115	0	0	0
Africa	1,700	895	805	45	25	20
Algeria	735	405	335	0	10	0
Cameroon	60	25	40	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	40	10	35	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	25	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eritrea	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	305	145	170	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	205	110	95	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	310	180	125	35	15	20
Asia	395	190	200	115	55	65
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	125	60	65	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	60	35	25	0	0	0
Iraq	0	10	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	20	0	20	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	10	10	10
Lebanon	20	15	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	15	35	15	25
Saudi Arabia	15	15	0	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	25	15	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	30	15	15
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	10	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	35	10	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	40	10	25	15	10	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	108,065	52,485	55,575	76,475	37,950	38,530
First generationCensus data footnote 69	26,620	13,520	13,100	1,140	600	540
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	15,275	7,515	7,760	1,170	565	600
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	66,170	31,450	34,715	74,170	36,785	37,390
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	18,985	9,665	9,320	665	330	330
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	11,455	6,060	5,395	285	140	140
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	6,810	3,965	2,850	115	70	40
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	4,645	2,100	2,550	165	65	100
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	4,760	2,115	2,645	320	150	170
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,520	1,365	1,155	60	35	25
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	250	130	125	10	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	108,065	52,490	55,575	76,475	37,950	38,525
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	970	460	505	3,025	1,700	1,325
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	915	430	480	2,780	1,570	1,215
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	405	175	230	1,020	605	415
Métis	490	255	230	1,740	960	780
Inuk (Inuit)	20	10	20	25	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	15	0	100	50	50
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	10	15	145	85	60
Non-Aboriginal identity	107,100	52,030	55,070	73,450	36,250	37,200
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	108,065	52,490	55,580	76,475	37,950	38,525
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	200	110	90	810	470	345
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	107,860	52,375	55,485	75,665	37,475	38,180
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	108,065	52,490	55,575	76,475	37,950	38,530
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	465	140	325	1,570	825	745
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	460	140	320	1,495	775	725
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	405	120	290	1,020	540	485
Métis single ancestry	40	15	20	455	240	220
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	10	20	0	20
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	0	75	45	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	75	50	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,330	1,940	2,390	3,430	1,830	1,595
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,230	1,880	2,350	3,270	1,745	1,525
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,720	1,635	2,080	2,395	1,215	1,180
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	480	230	245	860	515	345
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	15	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	100	60	40	160	85	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	40	45	155	80	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	25	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	103,265	50,400	52,860	71,480	35,295	36,185
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	108,065	52,490	55,575	76,475	37,950	38,525
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	18,985	9,580	9,410	770	385	380
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	765	395	370	35	20	15
Chinese	1,535	675	860	100	40	65
Black	5,470	2,730	2,745	240	130	110
Filipino	80	25	55	85	25	60
Latin American	4,645	2,370	2,275	70	35	30
Arab	3,745	2,110	1,640	110	70	40
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,590	695	895	45	20	25
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	200	100	105	0	0	0
Korean	110	30	80	55	25	30
Japanese	140	40	100	10	10	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	195	115	80	10	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	505	300	210	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	89,080	42,910	46,170	75,705	37,560	38,140
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	108,065	52,485	55,575	76,475	37,950	38,530
North American Aboriginal origins	4,800	2,090	2,710	4,995	2,650	2,340
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,245	1,820	2,420	3,645	1,890	1,760
Inuit	70	40	30	40	20	20
Métis	600	290	315	1,545	885	660
Other North American origins	51,705	24,205	27,500	61,455	30,350	31,100
Acadian	755	310	440	5,540	2,810	2,730
American	820	390	430	160	95	65
Canadian	46,995	21,835	25,155	57,910	28,555	29,355
New Brunswicker	15	10	15	50	25	25
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Ontarian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Québécois	4,325	2,240	2,085	145	70	75
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	56,505	27,695	28,810	25,825	12,775	13,055
British Isles origins	12,000	5,555	6,445	10,115	4,890	5,225
Channel Islander	10	0	10	30	10	20
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	3,075	1,435	1,635	3,850	1,775	2,070
Irish	7,610	3,480	4,135	5,820	2,845	2,970
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	3,225	1,510	1,720	3,210	1,545	1,660
Welsh	145	70	70	35	15	20
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	480	205	270	155	75	80
French origins	38,310	18,895	19,415	18,780	9,295	9,485
Alsatian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	320	130	185	15	0	15
Corsican	75	25	50	0	0	0
French	38,030	18,780	19,255	18,780	9,295	9,485
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,275	2,595	2,680	1,095	535	560
Austrian	270	155	115	10	0	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	1,240	620	625	45	30	15
Dutch	445	240	210	285	120	160
Flemish	35	25	15	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,895	1,380	1,520	750	370	380
Luxembourger	30	10	20	0	10	0
Swiss	685	330	355	30	15	15
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	465	225	240	140	70	75
Danish	100	45	50	65	20	45
Finnish	45	15	25	0	0	0
Icelandic	15	15	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	140	70	75	40	30	20
Swedish	165	65	105	15	10	15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	45	20	20	15	10	0
Eastern European origins	4,255	1,925	2,335	265	140	120
Bulgarian	215	90	125	20	10	10
Byelorussian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Czech	125	45	80	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	20	0	0	0	0
Estonian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	250	125	125	40	20	25
Latvian	55	20	30	0	0	0
Lithuanian	110	55	55	15	0	10
Moldovan	85	45	45	0	0	0
Polish	1,385	650	735	60	35	20
Romanian	590	305	280	15	0	0
Russian	795	350	445	30	15	15
Slovak	80	35	45	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,110	450	660	95	50	45
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	12,175	5,975	6,195	720	400	320
Albanian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	105	60	45	0	0	0
Croatian	145	65	85	0	0	0
Cypriot	10	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	580	295	285	20	0	10
Italian	6,655	3,310	3,345	445	260	190
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	35	15	20	10	0	0
Montenegrin	15	10	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	2,235	1,065	1,170	105	50	55
Serbian	90	30	65	0	0	0
Sicilian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Slovenian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Spanish	3,100	1,545	1,555	160	75	85
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	55	15	40	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	580	320	265	95	50	40
Basque	130	70	60	10	0	10
Jewish	355	195	165	0	10	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	10	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	90	50	40	75	45	30
Caribbean origins	3,885	1,785	2,095	65	45	20
Antiguan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	275	125	150	10	0	0
Dominican	550	255	290	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	60	25	35	0	0	0
Haitian	2,720	1,235	1,485	30	20	15
Jamaican	90	30	60	0	10	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	40	15	25	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	10	10	10	15	0
St. Lucian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	80	40	35	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	10	0	10	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	55	35	20	0	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	125	55	70	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	5,725	2,930	2,790	80	45	35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	325	175	150	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	10	0	0	0
Argentinian	210	120	85	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	105	60	50	0	0	0
Brazilian	270	150	120	0	0	0
Chilean	640	340	305	20	15	10
Colombian	890	420	465	15	0	10
Costa Rican	40	30	0	0	0	10
Ecuadorian	95	25	70	10	10	0
Guatemalan	355	180	175	10	0	0
Guyanese	55	40	15	0	0	0
Hispanic	35	10	20	0	0	0
Honduran	80	35	50	0	10	0
Maya	45	35	15	0	0	0
Mexican	850	470	375	15	0	15
Nicaraguan	70	40	35	0	0	0
Panamanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	805	365	440	10	0	0
Salvadorean	765	390	370	0	0	0
Uruguayan	75	35	35	0	0	0
Venezuelan	280	105	170	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	180	105	75	0	0	0
African origins	8,180	4,355	3,825	250	125	120
Central and West African origins	1,730	950	780	90	45	45
Akan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	80	35	45	0	0	0
Burkinabe	45	40	10	15	10	10
Cameroonian	170	95	70	10	10	0
Chadian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Congolese	555	300	250	15	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	30	10	25	0	0	0
Gabonese	40	25	15	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Guinean	155	80	75	15	10	0
Ibo	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	95	60	35	15	0	10
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	95	55	40	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	50	35	20	10	0	10
Peulh	55	40	15	0	0	0
Senegalese	275	130	145	10	0	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	55	20	35	0	0	0
Wolof	35	25	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	50	20	30	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	95	55	40	0	0	0
North African origins	5,075	2,705	2,375	60	40	20
Algerian	1,955	1,020	935	10	0	0
Berber	960	570	385	20	0	15
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	365	170	195	15	10	0
Libyan	10	0	0	25	10	20
Maure	10	10	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	1,380	695	685	15	15	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	675	370	300	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	60	40	15	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	545	310	240	35	15	20
Afrikaner	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	35	25	0	0	0	0
Burundian	40	0	30	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	55	40	15	30	15	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	130	65	60	10	0	10
Mauritian	95	50	50	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	75	55	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	35	20	15	0	0	0
South African	40	15	25	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	55	35	20	0	0	0
Other African origins	925	450	470	70	30	35
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	35	15	20	10	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	895	445	450	60	30	30
Asian origins	7,555	3,560	3,995	685	300	385
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	2,640	1,365	1,270	315	160	160
Afghan	30	15	20	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	805	440	370	15	10	10
Armenian	245	100	150	10	10	0
Assyrian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	175	100	75	10	10	0
Iraqi	20	15	0	0	0	0
Israeli	40	20	25	10	10	0
Jordanian	10	0	0	25	15	10
Kazakh	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kurd	55	45	10	10	10	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	760	380	380	160	65	90
Palestinian	90	45	40	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	220	110	110	90	55	40
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	20	15	0	0	0	0
Turk	280	150	130	0	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	25	10	25	0	0	0
South Asian origins	905	485	420	45	15	30
Bangladeshi	25	20	0	0	0	0
Bengali	40	15	20	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	560	335	225	45	15	30
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	50	10	45	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	210	95	115	0	0	0
Tamil	30	15	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	10	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	4,070	1,740	2,335	335	125	205
Burmese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	230	95	135	0	0	0
Chinese	2,075	925	1,150	120	50	65
Filipino	110	35	75	125	30	95
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	25	0	25	0	0	0
Japanese	165	40	125	15	10	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	145	45	95	45	20	25
Laotian	55	30	20	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	45	15	35	0	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	45	15	30	10	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,530	685	845	30	10	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	25	15	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	70	45	25	0	0	0
Australian	40	25	20	0	0	0
New Zealander	15	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	10	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	58,580	...	...	34,700	...	...
Owner	17,555	...	...	27,535	...	...
Renter	41,030	...	...	7,110	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	58,580	...	...	34,700	...	...
Condominium	11,470	...	...	1,060	...	...
Not condominium	47,110	...	...	33,645	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	58,585	...	...	34,705	...	...
No bedrooms	1,055	...	...	100	...	...
1 bedroom	24,550	...	...	3,290	...	...
2 bedrooms	21,480	...	...	10,690	...	...
3 bedrooms	9,115	...	...	12,645	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,385	...	...	7,980	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	58,585	...	...	34,705	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	36,925	...	...	7,800	...	...
5 rooms	10,835	...	...	6,670	...	...
6 rooms	5,415	...	...	6,150	...	...
7 rooms	2,430	...	...	4,585	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,965	...	...	9,490	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	4.3	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	58,585	...	...	34,700	...	...
One person or fewer per room	58,015	...	...	34,590	...	...
More than 1 person per room	570	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	58,585	...	...	34,700	...	...
Suitable	55,765	...	...	33,995	...	...
Not suitable	2,820	...	...	710	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	58,580	...	...	34,700	...	...
1960 or before	32,005	...	...	6,620	...	...
1961 to 1980	12,645	...	...	13,610	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,915	...	...	6,220	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,110	...	...	4,235	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,590	...	...	1,270	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,805	...	...	1,400	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,510	...	...	1,350	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	58,580	...	...	34,700	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	53,220	...	...	31,435	...	...
Major repairs needed	5,360	...	...	3,265	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	58,585	...	...	34,700	...	...
1 household maintainer	40,245	...	...	23,095	...	...
2 household maintainers	17,185	...	...	11,260	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,150	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	58,585	...	...	34,700	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,880	...	...	595	...	...
25 to 34 years	14,360	...	...	2,840	...	...
35 to 44 years	12,825	...	...	4,680	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,655	...	...	6,885	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,275	...	...	8,365	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,525	...	...	6,760	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,805	...	...	3,405	...	...
85 years and over	1,250	...	...	1,170	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	58,540	...	...	34,495	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	41,220	...	...	29,425	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	17,315	...	...	5,070	...	...
30% to less than 100%	15,090	...	...	4,560	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	17,550	...	...	27,465	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	71.7	...	...	48.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	19.9	...	...	9.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,325	...	...	548	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,413	...	...	685	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	399,733	...	...	100,249	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	421,193	...	...	127,244	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	41,030	...	...	7,100	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.3	...	...	18.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.7	...	...	36.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	735	...	...	573	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	793	...	...	601	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	93,040	44,875	48,160	67,545	33,335	34,210
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,930	6,260	6,670	23,255	12,145	11,105
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,840	7,715	7,130	14,835	6,865	7,975
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	65,270	30,905	34,360	29,455	14,325	15,130
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,060	5,285	3,775	7,650	5,130	2,520
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	6,730	3,610	3,115	4,025	2,300	1,720
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,325	1,675	655	3,630	2,835	795
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,090	7,950	8,145	12,995	5,905	7,095
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	4,110	1,800	2,305	1,715	455	1,260
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	36,010	15,870	20,140	7,090	2,835	4,260
Bachelor's degree	20,790	9,040	11,750	5,255	1,950	3,300
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	3,260	1,375	1,885	645	290	360
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	495	210	290	220	120	100
Master's degree	9,965	4,425	5,545	875	410	460
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,500	830	670	100	60	35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	70,040	34,765	35,275	42,910	21,105	21,810
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,665	3,245	2,420	11,060	6,330	4,725
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,055	5,170	3,885	10,025	4,665	5,365
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	55,320	26,350	28,970	21,825	10,110	11,715
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,300	4,285	3,015	4,945	3,200	1,750
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,470	2,970	2,500	2,705	1,490	1,220
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,830	1,315	510	2,240	1,710	530
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,280	6,265	6,010	10,395	4,680	5,715
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,385	1,505	1,880	1,190	315	875
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	32,355	14,295	18,065	5,285	1,910	3,370
Bachelor's degree	18,350	8,035	10,315	3,985	1,435	2,555
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,895	1,230	1,660	465	165	305
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	460	195	270	185	85	95
Master's degree	9,335	4,145	5,195	575	195	390
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,310	695	620	60	35	30
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	93,040	44,880	48,160	67,545	33,335	34,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	27,770	13,970	13,800	38,090	19,010	19,075
Education	3,620	900	2,720	2,590	715	1,875
13. Education	3,620	905	2,715	2,595	715	1,880
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	7,635	3,820	3,815	360	150	205
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	890	655	235	65	55	10
50. Visual and performing arts	6,745	3,170	3,580	295	100	195
Humanities	6,270	2,680	3,590	555	240	315
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	1,085	295	780	65	0	60
23. English language and literature/letters	310	115	190	60	10	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	2,355	1,085	1,270	190	70	125
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	25	10	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	485	350	135	15	20	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	90	45	45	85	65	20
54. History	575	325	250	75	50	25
55. French language and literature/letters	1,345	445	895	70	30	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10,705	3,805	6,900	1,500	360	1,135
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	205	50	155	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	2,865	1,020	1,850	70	30	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	775	95	680	745	65	685
22. Legal professions and studies	1,720	675	1,050	170	70	100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	340	60	280	40	0	35
42. Psychology	1,420	365	1,050	250	80	175
45. Social sciences	3,380	1,540	1,835	225	115	110
Business, management and public administration	12,725	5,120	7,605	5,975	1,470	4,505
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,010	230	785	525	100	425
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	11,700	4,895	6,805	5,440	1,365	4,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,605	1,485	1,120	455	265	185
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,145	460	685	140	65	75
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	325	225	100	65	35	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	305	180	115	25	0	15
40. Physical sciences	725	545	180	155	120	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	110	70	40	75	40	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,335	2,510	825	700	385	315
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,685	2,160	525	565	345	220
25. Library science	295	90	210	90	10	80
27. Mathematics and statistics	265	195	65	40	20	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	90	65	25	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,655	7,225	1,430	8,375	8,185	190
04. Architecture and related services	1,085	545	535	20	20	0
14. Engineering	2,995	2,420	570	430	410	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,300	1,195	110	1,170	1,100	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,465	1,375	90	2,420	2,375	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	955	905	50	2,405	2,380	30
48. Precision production	855	775	75	1,930	1,900	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	840	450	395	550	430	125
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	455	220	240	230	140	90
03. Natural resources and conservation	380	225	155	320	290	35
Health and related fields	6,040	1,435	4,615	5,480	795	4,690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	635	305	335	150	100	55
51. Health professions and related programs	5,290	1,075	4,210	5,270	650	4,620
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	115	50	65	60	45	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,825	1,475	1,350	2,920	1,335	1,580
12. Personal and culinary services	1,960	765	1,195	1,670	200	1,470
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	480	370	110	315	230	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	370	330	45	910	885	25
Other	20	10	10	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	10	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	70,040	34,765	35,275	42,910	21,105	21,805
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,720	8,415	6,305	21,085	10,995	10,090
Education	2,970	740	2,225	1,540	350	1,190
13. Education	2,970	740	2,230	1,540	345	1,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	6,615	3,330	3,285	280	125	150
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	755	560	195	45	40	10
50. Visual and performing arts	5,860	2,770	3,090	235	90	150
Humanities	4,830	2,100	2,725	330	130	205
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	910	270	640	45	0	40
23. English language and literature/letters	265	100	160	35	10	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,555	765	785	110	35	75
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	420	295	125	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	30	35	50	35	20
54. History	455	265	195	55	35	10
55. French language and literature/letters	1,150	370	775	35	10	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	9,200	3,245	5,955	1,165	225	940
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	190	45	150	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	2,500	895	1,605	55	30	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	655	75	580	610	45	560
22. Legal professions and studies	1,515	595	920	135	40	95
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	310	45	270	40	0	35
42. Psychology	1,180	305	870	175	45	125
45. Social sciences	2,850	1,295	1,555	150	55	90
Business, management and public administration	11,060	4,470	6,595	4,810	1,125	3,680
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	870	185	685	405	70	340
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,185	4,280	5,900	4,395	1,060	3,335
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,015	1,120	895	320	160	160
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,015	395	625	105	50	60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	220	160	60	40	20	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	90	70	25	20	0	15
40. Physical sciences	610	455	150	90	65	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	40	35	60	30	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,035	2,275	750	590	315	275
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,495	1,995	500	495	295	200
25. Library science	250	80	170	70	10	65
27. Mathematics and statistics	215	155	60	20	10	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	70	45	25	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,450	6,155	1,295	5,820	5,670	145
04. Architecture and related services	960	475	485	20	20	0
14. Engineering	2,820	2,290	525	315	305	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,045	950	95	915	855	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,145	1,065	80	1,560	1,535	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	755	710	45	1,650	1,620	30
48. Precision production	720	655	65	1,355	1,335	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	765	405	360	445	340	110
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	410	195	210	180	105	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	360	215	145	265	235	30
Health and related fields	5,025	1,240	3,785	4,250	655	3,595
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	550	260	295	125	80	45
51. Health professions and related programs	4,370	940	3,430	4,075	545	3,535
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	105	40	60	50	35	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,340	1,255	1,080	2,270	1,015	1,255
12. Personal and culinary services	1,600	645	960	1,285	125	1,155
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	405	310	95	215	140	75
49. Transportation and materials moving	320	290	25	755	730	30
Other	20	10	10	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	20	0	15	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	93,040	44,875	48,160	67,540	33,335	34,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,770	13,970	13,800	38,090	19,010	19,075
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	65,265	30,910	34,360	29,455	14,325	15,130
Location of study inside Canada	54,895	25,620	29,275	28,975	14,070	14,905
Same as province or territory of residence	53,210	24,765	28,450	24,635	11,780	12,855
Different than province or territory of residence	1,685	855	825	4,340	2,290	2,050
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10,375	5,285	5,085	480	255	225
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	425	230	190	155	75	80
Philippines	15	0	10	35	15	20
India	40	20	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	190	110	75	25	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	265	115	155	20	10	15
France	4,525	2,300	2,215	70	45	30
Other	4,920	2,510	2,410	180	105	70
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	70,035	34,760	35,275	42,910	21,105	21,805
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,720	8,410	6,305	21,085	10,990	10,095
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	55,320	26,350	28,965	21,820	10,110	11,715
Location of study inside Canada	46,000	21,630	24,370	21,515	9,955	11,565
Same as province or territory of residence	44,585	20,925	23,665	18,475	8,485	9,990
Different than province or territory of residence	1,410	705	705	3,040	1,475	1,565
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	9,315	4,720	4,600	305	155	155
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	355	185	165	80	30	45
Philippines	15	0	15	25	10	20
India	20	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	170	100	70	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	250	105	145	20	0	15
France	4,120	2,100	2,025	35	30	10
Other	4,390	2,220	2,170	145	85	60
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	93,040	44,880	48,160	67,545	33,335	34,205
In the labour force	66,840	33,520	33,315	37,080	19,690	17,390
Employed	62,000	30,900	31,100	31,415	15,740	15,670
Unemployed	4,840	2,625	2,215	5,660	3,945	1,715
Not in the labour force	26,195	11,355	14,845	30,465	13,645	16,815
Participation rate	71.8	74.7	69.2	54.9	59.1	50.8
Employment rate	66.6	68.9	64.6	46.5	47.2	45.8
Unemployment rate	7.2	7.8	6.6	15.3	20.0	9.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	93,040	44,880	48,160	67,540	33,335	34,205
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	24,510	10,605	13,900	27,490	12,035	15,455
Worked	68,535	34,275	34,255	40,050	21,295	18,750
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	30,735	16,185	14,550	14,205	6,940	7,265
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	37,795	18,095	19,705	25,850	14,365	11,485
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.4	42.6	42.1	35.4	33.5	37.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	66,840	33,525	33,320	37,075	19,685	17,390
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,620	860	765	790	450	340
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	65,220	32,670	32,555	36,285	19,240	17,045
Employee	57,450	28,215	29,230	33,315	17,335	15,985
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,775	4,450	3,320	2,970	1,905	1,060
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	66,840	33,525	33,315	37,075	19,685	17,390
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,620	860	760	790	445	340
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	65,220	32,665	32,555	36,290	19,240	17,045
0 Management occupations	6,210	3,450	2,760	2,500	1,500	1,005
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	11,230	4,020	7,210	4,210	905	3,305
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	6,125	4,645	1,480	1,315	1,095	225
3 Health occupations	4,025	1,035	2,990	3,325	540	2,780
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	10,325	3,490	6,835	3,365	855	2,505
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	7,010	3,530	3,485	505	205	300
6 Sales and service occupations	14,455	7,455	7,000	8,350	3,070	5,280
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,095	3,825	270	7,105	6,820	280
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	265	215	50	2,645	2,355	295
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,470	1,000	470	2,975	1,900	1,075
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	66,845	33,525	33,315	37,075	19,690	17,390
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,625	860	760	785	450	340
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	65,220	32,665	32,550	36,290	19,240	17,045
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	170	90	80	2,795	2,415	375
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	50	35	15	940	850	90
22 Utilities	470	315	155	230	200	30
23 Construction	1,905	1,680	220	3,330	3,125	210
31-33 Manufacturing	3,935	2,705	1,230	4,630	3,155	1,475
41 Wholesale trade	1,640	995	650	705	560	145
44-45 Retail trade	6,305	3,120	3,185	4,750	2,120	2,620
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,750	1,325	425	1,045	825	220
51 Information and cultural industries	5,035	2,870	2,160	355	195	160
52 Finance and insurance	2,725	1,355	1,370	1,105	320	785
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	965	530	440	205	115	90
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	7,980	4,460	3,520	990	555	430
55 Management of companies and enterprises	70	35	40	15	10	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,995	1,745	1,250	870	520	350
61 Educational services	6,800	2,560	4,240	2,350	700	1,645
62 Health care and social assistance	7,935	1,975	5,960	5,390	930	4,460
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	2,995	1,445	1,550	420	220	200
72 Accommodation and food services	4,795	2,555	2,235	2,250	575	1,680
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,325	1,250	2,080	1,810	860	950
91 Public administration	3,380	1,635	1,745	2,105	985	1,115
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	62,000	30,900	31,100	31,415	15,740	15,670
Worked at home	4,315	2,240	2,075	1,615	800	815
Worked outside Canada	170	110	60	110	105	0
No fixed workplace address	4,825	3,205	1,620	4,300	3,330	965
Worked at usual place	52,695	25,355	27,340	25,390	11,510	13,885
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	52,690	25,350	27,345	25,395	11,505	13,885
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	45,740	21,390	24,355	10,065	4,225	5,840
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,810	1,080	725	12,900	5,495	7,400
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,040	2,815	2,220	1,770	1,230	540
Commute to a different province or territory	105	70	35	665	560	105
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	57,515	28,555	28,960	29,690	14,835	14,850
Car, truck, van - as a driver	21,445	12,265	9,180	25,755	12,605	13,155
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,305	465	835	1,815	795	1,015
Public transit	23,155	9,920	13,235	425	375	50
Walked	5,310	2,355	2,955	860	385	475
Bicycle	5,790	3,235	2,550	80	55	25
Other method	515	315	210	750	620	130
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	57,520	28,555	28,960	29,690	14,835	14,850
Less than 15 minutes	6,795	3,295	3,495	13,855	6,390	7,460
15 to 29 minutes	18,920	9,705	9,215	9,945	4,600	5,345
30 to 44 minutes	20,640	10,210	10,430	3,335	1,970	1,370
45 to 59 minutes	7,245	3,430	3,810	1,180	760	420
60 minutes and over	3,920	1,910	2,005	1,370	1,115	260
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	57,515	28,555	28,960	29,690	14,840	14,855
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,490	1,770	720	2,015	1,605	410
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,380	3,800	2,585	4,520	2,595	1,925
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	16,270	7,170	9,105	10,550	5,070	5,480
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	16,835	7,360	9,475	5,970	2,130	3,840
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	7,785	3,925	3,865	1,890	555	1,340
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,755	4,545	3,210	4,750	2,885	1,865
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	70,310	35,115	35,195	41,315	21,925	19,395
Single responses	64,085	31,845	32,240	38,430	20,505	17,925
Official languages	63,685	31,655	32,030	38,425	20,495	17,925
English	7,495	4,180	3,315	8,500	5,445	3,055
French	56,190	27,475	28,710	29,915	15,050	14,865
Non-official languages	405	190	210	10	10	0
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	400	185	215	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	20	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	20	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	240	115	125	10	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	10	25	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	195	105	90	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	155	70	85	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	20	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Cantonese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	6,225	3,265	2,960	2,880	1,420	1,465
English and French	5,640	3,025	2,615	2,870	1,410	1,460
English and non-official language	45	35	15	10	10	0
French and non-official language	210	85	125	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	335	125	210	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	70,315	35,115	35,200	41,315	21,925	19,390
None	38,195	18,490	19,705	26,345	13,950	12,395
English	24,825	12,735	12,095	10,775	5,340	5,430
French	5,405	3,035	2,365	4,130	2,595	1,530
Non-official language	1,055	460	600	45	25	15
Aboriginal	15	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,045	450	595	45	30	20
English and French	45	15	30	0	0	0
English and non-official language	590	270	315	10	0	10
French and non-official language	175	100	75	15	15	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	106,760	51,825	54,940	76,005	37,705	38,300
Non-movers	87,285	42,260	45,025	70,250	34,875	35,375
Movers	19,475	9,560	9,910	5,755	2,825	2,925
Non-migrants	14,865	7,320	7,550	3,370	1,640	1,730
Migrants	4,605	2,245	2,360	2,380	1,190	1,195
Internal migrants	2,875	1,355	1,515	2,275	1,145	1,130
Intraprovincial migrants	2,555	1,170	1,385	1,750	830	930
Interprovincial migrants	320	185	135	520	320	205
External migrants	1,725	880	845	105	45	65
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	101,900	49,315	52,580	73,820	36,570	37,250
Non-movers	49,830	23,995	25,830	57,585	28,970	28,615
Movers	52,075	25,320	26,755	16,235	7,605	8,630
Non-migrants	35,895	17,555	18,335	9,210	4,280	4,930
Migrants	16,180	7,765	8,415	7,025	3,325	3,695
Internal migrants	9,390	4,325	5,065	6,760	3,190	3,575
Intraprovincial migrants	8,440	3,885	4,550	5,040	2,340	2,695
Interprovincial migrants	950	440	515	1,720	845	875
External migrants	6,790	3,440	3,350	265	140	125