Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saint-Maurice--Champlain [Federal electoral district], Quebec and La Prairie [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Saint-Maurice--Champlain Quebec [Federal electoral district]			La Prairie Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Saint-Maurice--Champlain [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Saint-Maurice--Champlain [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : La Prairie [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	110,264	...	...	105,496	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	110,268 r	...	...	99,811	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.0	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	59,084	...	...	41,471	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	51,177	...	...	40,628	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	3.2	...	...	378.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	34,573.41	...	...	278.94	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	110,260	54,955	55,305	105,495	52,320	53,175
0 to 14 years	15,355	7,970	7,385	20,605	10,605	10,000
0 to 4 years	5,110	2,620	2,490	6,055	3,130	2,925
5 to 9 years	5,345	2,800	2,545	7,475	3,840	3,635
10 to 14 years	4,900	2,550	2,350	7,075	3,635	3,440
15 to 64 years	68,485	34,705	33,780	71,355	35,360	35,995
15 to 19 years	5,165	2,645	2,525	6,580	3,440	3,140
20 to 24 years	5,345	2,790	2,550	6,475	3,365	3,110
25 to 29 years	5,050	2,595	2,455	5,205	2,615	2,590
30 to 34 years	5,565	2,805	2,755	5,890	2,785	3,105
35 to 39 years	6,070	3,100	2,970	7,830	3,735	4,095
40 to 44 years	5,455	2,770	2,690	8,275	4,075	4,195
45 to 49 years	6,030	3,035	3,000	8,265	4,090	4,170
50 to 54 years	8,835	4,400	4,435	8,910	4,350	4,560
55 to 59 years	10,835	5,400	5,435	7,965	3,985	3,975
60 to 64 years	10,135	5,165	4,975	5,955	2,915	3,045
65 years and over	26,425	12,285	14,140	13,535	6,350	7,190
65 to 69 years	8,620	4,400	4,220	5,015	2,405	2,605
70 to 74 years	6,570	3,280	3,290	3,815	1,870	1,945
75 to 79 years	4,340	1,995	2,345	2,280	1,050	1,230
80 to 84 years	3,325	1,410	1,910	1,355	635	730
85 years and over	3,570	1,200	2,375	1,070	390	680
85 to 89 years	2,230	825	1,405	730	275	460
90 to 94 years	1,100	320	775	265	95	170
95 to 99 years	200	50	155	65	15	45
100 years and over	40	0	35	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.9	14.5	13.4	19.5	20.3	18.8
15 to 64 years	62.1	63.2	61.1	67.6	67.6	67.7
65 years and over	24.0	22.4	25.6	12.8	12.1	13.5
85 years and over	3.2	2.2	4.3	1.0	0.7	1.3
Average age of the population	46.2	45.2	47.2	38.8	38.1	39.4
Median age of the population	50.7	49.6	51.7	40.1	39.5	40.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	51,175	...	...	40,625	...	...
Single-detached house	32,515	...	...	24,890	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	10	...	...	490	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	18,290	...	...	14,505	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,500	...	...	2,475	...	...
Row house	340	...	...	1,595	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	4,225	...	...	940	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	11,685	...	...	9,370	...	...
Other single-attached house	545	...	...	120	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	360	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	51,175	...	...	40,630	...	...
1 person	18,460	...	...	9,100	...	...
2 persons	19,910	...	...	13,775	...	...
3 persons	6,085	...	...	7,230	...	...
4 persons	4,465	...	...	7,450	...	...
5 or more persons	2,260	...	...	3,080	...	...
Number of persons in private households	107,035	...	...	104,565	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	94,915	46,990	47,925	84,895	41,715	43,175
Married or living common law	54,550	27,265	27,280	52,740	26,340	26,395
Married	29,890	14,945	14,945	30,925	15,460	15,460
Living common law	24,655	12,315	12,340	21,815	10,880	10,935
Not married and not living common law	40,365	19,725	20,640	32,150	15,370	16,785
Never married	25,125	14,205	10,920	22,765	12,225	10,545
Separated	1,135	565	565	1,050	450	600
Divorced	7,235	3,300	3,935	5,065	1,930	3,135
Widowed	6,875	1,650	5,225	3,270	760	2,505
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	31,760	...	...	31,040	...	...
2 persons	19,710	...	...	14,080	...	...
3 persons	5,900	...	...	7,065	...	...
4 persons	4,315	...	...	7,375	...	...
5 or more persons	1,825	...	...	2,520	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	31,755	...	...	31,040	...	...
Total couple families	26,765	...	...	26,140	...	...
Married couples	14,460	...	...	15,235	...	...
Common-law couples	12,305	...	...	10,900	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,990	...	...	4,900	...	...
Female parent	3,565	...	...	3,475	...	...
Male parent	1,425	...	...	1,430	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	26,770	...	...	26,140	...	...
Couples without children	16,560	...	...	11,185	...	...
Couples with children	10,210	...	...	14,950	...	...
1 child	4,490	...	...	5,465	...	...
2 children	3,990	...	...	7,050	...	...
3 or more children	1,725	...	...	2,435	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,990	...	...	4,900	...	...
1 child	3,155	...	...	2,890	...	...
2 children	1,405	...	...	1,595	...	...
3 or more children	430	...	...	410	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	22,770	11,580	11,190	12,535	5,950	6,580
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	51,180	...	...	40,630	...	...
One-census-family households	31,000	...	...	30,225	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	16,320	...	...	10,835	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,680	...	...	19,390	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	370	...	...	400	...	...
Non-census-family households	19,810	...	...	10,000	...	...
One-person households	18,455	...	...	9,100	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,350	...	...	905	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	108,375	54,285	54,095	105,210	52,220	52,990
English only	145	80	60	1,770	940	835
French only	84,385	40,715	43,670	45,870	21,250	24,620
English and French	23,520	13,295	10,225	57,155	29,850	27,305
Neither English nor French	330	195	140	415	180	235
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	108,380	54,280	54,095	105,215	52,220	52,990
English	1,115	565	550	8,035	4,160	3,870
French	106,575	53,330	53,250	93,500	46,155	47,345
English and French	365	205	155	3,285	1,735	1,550
Neither English nor French	325	185	140	390	170	220
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,295	665	630	9,675	5,025	4,645
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.2	1.2	9.2	9.6	8.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	108,380	54,280	54,100	105,210	52,220	52,990
Single responses	107,760	53,950	53,810	102,970	51,040	51,925
Official languages	103,535	51,740	51,790	93,850	46,470	47,380
English	1,025	520	505	5,745	2,990	2,750
French	102,505	51,220	51,285	88,105	43,475	44,630
Non-official languages	4,225	2,210	2,015	9,115	4,575	4,540
Aboriginal languages	3,460	1,805	1,655	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	3,450	1,795	1,650	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	3,445	1,795	1,650	5	5	0
Atikamekw	3,425	1,785	1,640	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	10	5	5	5	0	5
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	5	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	765	405	365	9,115	4,575	4,540
Afro-Asiatic languages	100	60	40	1,290	690	600
Berber languages	0	0	0	210	115	95
Kabyle	0	0	0	105	60	50
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	50	50
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	100	60	40	1,080	575	505
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Arabic	100	60	40	1,070	575	495
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	210	100	110
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	65	35	35
Vietnamese	10	0	10	145	70	75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	105	40	65
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	5	0	35	15	15
Malay	5	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	55	20	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	20	10	5	245	115	135
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	10	230	110	120
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	15	5	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tamil	5	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	485	250	235	6,015	3,040	2,975
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	20	950	460	495
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages	30	15	15	950	460	490
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	10	0	5	180	85	95
Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	15	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Polish	5	0	0	190	90	100
Russian	15	5	5	455	215	235
Serbian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	5	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ukrainian	5	0	0	45	25	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	130	65	65	135	75	60
Afrikaans	5	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	5	0	5	0
Dutch	10	5	10	25	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	115	60	55	95	55	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	30	15	235	125	115
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	450	240	210
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	5	160	85	80
Bengali	0	0	0	15	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	90	55	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	25	10	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	275	150	125
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	270	145	125
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	270	135	140	4,200	2,120	2,075
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italian	35	20	20	680	375	305
Portuguese	20	10	5	640	310	325
Romanian	10	5	5	810	395	415
Spanish	210	105	110	2,060	1,040	1,025
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	25	5	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	35	15	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	5	190	105	80
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	10	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	15	10	5
Wolof	5	5	0	35	15	15
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	60	35	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	5	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	0	5	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	70	35	35	825	385	445
Chinese languages	70	35	35	830	385	440
Cantonese	5	5	5	230	105	125
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	45	20	20	520	240	280
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	30	15	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	5	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	15	15	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	50	25	25
Lao	5	0	0	40	20	20
Thai	5	5	5	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	55	25	25
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	50	25	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	40	15	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	35	15	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	620	335	290	2,240	1,180	1,065
English and French	470	250	215	1,320	700	620
English and non-official language	15	5	10	190	100	90
French and non-official language	115	60	60	575	290	285
English, French and non-official language	20	15	5	160	85	70
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	108,380	54,285	54,095	105,210	52,220	52,990
Single responses	107,640	53,900	53,735	101,745	50,470	51,270
Official languages	104,160	52,045	52,110	96,900	48,010	48,890
English	670	340	330	6,830	3,475	3,355
French	103,490	51,710	51,780	90,070	44,530	45,535
Non-official languages	3,480	1,855	1,630	4,845	2,460	2,385
Aboriginal languages	3,185	1,690	1,495	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	3,180	1,685	1,495	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	3,175	1,685	1,495	0	0	0
Atikamekw	3,170	1,680	1,490	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	290	160	130	4,845	2,460	2,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	500	265	235
Berber languages	0	0	0	70	35	30
Kabyle	0	0	0	50	25	20
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	15	10	430	225	205
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	15	10	430	230	205
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	5	100	45	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Vietnamese	5	0	0	85	40	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	5	0	30	15	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	5	65	30	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	5	60	30	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	175	95	75	3,380	1,730	1,650
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	10	675	325	345
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	5	10	670	325	345
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	135	65	70
Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	0	0	0	100	45	50
Russian	5	5	5	380	185	195
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	15	15	5	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	10	15	15	5	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	10	80	45	35
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	295	165	135
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	5	95	50	45
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	70	35	30
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	0	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	200	110	85
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	200	115	85
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	120	75	50	2,300	1,180	1,120
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	95	50	45
Portuguese	5	0	0	275	130	145
Romanian	0	0	0	585	295	290
Spanish	110	70	40	1,345	705	635
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	35	25	650	325	325
Chinese languages	65	35	30	650	325	325
Cantonese	5	0	0	160	75	80
Hakka	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mandarin	40	25	15	465	230	235
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	10	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Lao	0	0	0	15	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	740	380	360	3,465	1,750	1,715
English and French	405	225	180	1,420	730	695
English and non-official language	15	10	0	350	180	170
French and non-official language	290	135	155	1,285	640	650
English, French and non-official language	35	15	15	410	200	210
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	108,380	54,280	54,100	105,210	52,220	52,990
None	102,780	51,330	51,450	88,710	43,885	44,825
English	3,015	1,650	1,365	8,730	4,450	4,285
French	1,910	980	925	4,285	2,180	2,110
Non-official language	545	265	285	2,445	1,170	1,270
Aboriginal	220	105	115	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	325	160	170	2,440	1,170	1,275
English and French	25	15	10	415	230	190
English and non-official language	85	40	45	365	190	180
French and non-official language	15	5	5	235	110	120
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	91,715	45,805	45,905	83,965	41,355	42,610
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	89,075	44,670	44,410	80,710	39,820	40,885
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,004	34,970	23,599	41,371	48,038	35,612
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	89,130	44,670	44,460	80,730	39,825	40,910
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,436	31,054	22,186	35,638	40,194	31,396
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	75,305	39,180	36,120	75,200	37,925	37,280
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,933	31,186	20,689	38,220	45,588	31,621
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	72,900	35,510	37,390	56,445	24,445	32,000
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,022	8,768	9,431	5,817	4,511	6,746
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	56,750	30,515	26,235	64,840	33,150	31,685
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,672	30,022	23,712	39,988	47,068	34,259
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	91,720	45,770	45,945	83,965	41,355	42,605
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	89,145	44,605	44,535	80,630	39,805	40,830
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,378	40,997	29,749	50,852	59,506	42,416
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	89,185	44,605	44,575	80,665	39,805	40,865
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,177	34,387	25,964	40,572	46,317	34,977
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	75,325	38,990	36,335	75,335	37,940	37,390
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,554	38,454	26,224	48,410	57,653	39,031
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	72,920	35,450	37,470	56,245	24,310	31,935
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,622	9,297	9,929	8,065	7,454	8,530
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,755	30,320	26,435	64,840	33,130	31,705
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,904	36,865	28,361	48,829	56,614	40,694
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	91,715	45,775	45,945	83,965	41,360	42,610
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	23,085	12,725	10,355	32,240	17,195	15,040
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	41,876	46,527	37,804	55,055	61,768	48,925
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,057	53,482	41,390	64,568	72,620	55,361
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	77.7	81.8	72.0	89.0	92.5	84.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	59.1	60.8	56.8	77.4	79.8	74.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	22.3	18.2	28.0	11.0	7.5	15.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	91,720	45,810	45,905	83,965	41,355	42,605
Without total income	2,645	1,140	1,500	3,255	1,535	1,720
With total income	89,075	44,665	44,405	80,710	39,820	40,890
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.5	96.7	96.1	96.3	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,950	4,465	6,485	8,310	3,420	4,900
$10,000 to $19,999	19,605	7,610	11,995	11,160	4,250	6,915
$20,000 to $29,999	15,235	6,890	8,350	9,945	4,160	5,785
$30,000 to $39,999	13,065	6,855	6,205	9,590	4,425	5,170
$40,000 to $49,999	11,050	6,330	4,725	9,480	4,520	4,965
$50,000 to $59,999	6,805	4,140	2,670	7,950	4,155	3,795
$60,000 to $69,999	4,050	2,510	1,535	6,200	3,385	2,815
$70,000 to $79,999	3,115	1,940	1,170	4,985	2,775	2,215
$80,000 to $89,999	1,770	1,215	555	3,595	2,110	1,475
$90,000 to $99,999	1,090	855	235	2,485	1,635	855
$100,000 and over	2,345	1,860	485	7,005	4,995	2,005
$100,000 to $149,999	1,725	1,375	350	4,855	3,410	1,450
$150,000 and over	615	485	130	2,145	1,590	555
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	91,720	45,810	45,905	83,965	41,355	42,605
Without after-tax income	2,590	1,140	1,450	3,230	1,535	1,700
With after-tax income	89,130	44,670	44,460	80,735	39,820	40,910
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.5	96.9	96.2	96.3	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,595	4,550	7,045	8,690	3,495	5,190
$10,000 to $19,999	20,405	8,010	12,395	11,865	4,560	7,310
$20,000 to $29,999	18,665	8,800	9,855	12,345	5,335	7,010
$30,000 to $39,999	16,175	9,025	7,150	13,300	6,415	6,890
$40,000 to $49,999	10,235	6,195	4,040	11,345	5,855	5,485
$50,000 to $59,999	5,540	3,425	2,110	8,395	4,660	3,735
$60,000 to $69,999	3,090	2,005	1,090	5,715	3,295	2,420
$70,000 to $79,999	1,480	1,150	330	3,445	2,230	1,220
$80,000 and over	1,945	1,505	445	5,635	3,980	1,650
$80,000 to $89,999	725	550	170	1,880	1,285	595
$90,000 to $99,999	405	325	80	1,075	755	320
$100,000 and over	820	625	195	2,685	1,950	735
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	91,715	45,810	45,910	83,965	41,355	42,610
Without employment income	34,965	15,290	19,670	19,125	8,205	10,920
With employment income	56,755	30,515	26,240	64,840	33,150	31,690
Percentage with employment income	61.9	66.6	57.2	77.2	80.2	74.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,800	4,985	3,815	6,565	3,255	3,310
$5,000 to $9,999	4,655	2,110	2,545	4,275	1,775	2,500
$10,000 to $19,999	9,150	4,105	5,045	7,935	3,355	4,580
$20,000 to $29,999	8,370	4,055	4,320	6,640	2,790	3,850
$30,000 to $39,999	7,775	4,000	3,780	7,015	3,075	3,940
$40,000 to $49,999	5,670	3,105	2,565	6,795	3,210	3,580
$50,000 to $59,999	3,870	2,320	1,550	5,915	3,170	2,745
$60,000 to $69,999	2,585	1,570	1,020	4,865	2,710	2,155
$70,000 to $79,999	2,285	1,430	855	4,090	2,310	1,785
$80,000 and over	3,590	2,845	745	10,735	7,495	3,240
$80,000 to $89,999	1,200	895	305	2,850	1,855	995
$90,000 to $99,999	835	670	165	2,105	1,425	685
$100,000 and over	1,555	1,285	270	5,780	4,215	1,565
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	51,175	...	...	40,630	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	49,752	...	...	84,453	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	44,778	...	...	70,355	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	18,455	...	...	9,095	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,634	...	...	40,991	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,457	...	...	34,995	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	32,720	...	...	31,530	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,391	...	...	99,285	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	59,344	...	...	82,462	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	51,175	...	...	40,630	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,625	...	...	100,924	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	52,588	...	...	80,557	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	18,380	...	...	9,110	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,191	...	...	49,346	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,486	...	...	39,470	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	32,795	...	...	31,515	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,557	...	...	115,837	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,093	...	...	92,437	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	51,180	...	...	40,630	...	...
Under $5,000	435	...	...	185	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,045	...	...	210	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,425	...	...	520	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,770	...	...	930	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,330	...	...	1,195	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,575	...	...	1,005	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,450	...	...	1,370	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,000	...	...	1,525	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,940	...	...	1,500	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,755	...	...	1,585	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,815	...	...	3,120	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,015	...	...	3,030	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,370	...	...	2,880	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,865	...	...	2,830	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,235	...	...	2,585	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,155	...	...	16,155	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,770	...	...	5,365	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,055	...	...	3,815	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,580	...	...	4,050	...	...
$200,000 and over	755	...	...	2,925	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	51,175	...	...	40,625	...	...
Under $5,000	475	...	...	225	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,055	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,430	...	...	535	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,950	...	...	1,005	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,735	...	...	1,365	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,100	...	...	1,265	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,995	...	...	1,785	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,700	...	...	1,955	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,300	...	...	2,040	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,205	...	...	2,020	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,410	...	...	4,015	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,375	...	...	3,745	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,395	...	...	3,545	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,540	...	...	3,160	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,830	...	...	2,800	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,680	...	...	10,945	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,735	...	...	5,040	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,075	...	...	2,790	...	...
$150,000 and over	875	...	...	3,110	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	31,790	...	...	30,900	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,633	...	...	99,535	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	59,520	...	...	82,571	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	16,075	...	...	10,580	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,706	...	...	80,553	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	53,464	...	...	67,438	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	10,260	...	...	15,015	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,147	...	...	126,981	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	81,785	...	...	103,500	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,755	...	...	4,725	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,463	...	...	65,853	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,201	...	...	56,832	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	31,895	...	...	30,910	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,716	...	...	116,118	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,178	...	...	92,561	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	16,155	...	...	10,600	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,418	...	...	92,381	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,071	...	...	74,853	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	10,215	...	...	14,975	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,580	...	...	145,816	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,878	...	...	114,571	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,790	...	...	4,735	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,513	...	...	77,913	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,219	...	...	64,086	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	20,970	10,715	10,255	10,995	5,290	5,705
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,893	27,430	21,951	38,972	43,372	34,937
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	22,906	25,265	21,415	33,611	36,674	30,697
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	20,850	10,550	10,300	10,905	5,170	5,740
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,372	35,581	29,084	46,862	53,004	41,331
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,843	29,816	25,820	37,756	41,615	34,281
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	107,040	53,765	53,275	104,565	51,955	52,610
In the bottom half of the distribution	71,530	35,240	36,290	42,645	20,370	22,280
In the bottom decile	11,480	5,670	5,815	3,755	1,770	1,985
In the second decile	15,830	7,215	8,620	6,465	2,850	3,615
In the third decile	15,490	7,650	7,835	9,045	4,280	4,765
In the fourth decile	15,175	7,725	7,450	11,080	5,360	5,725
In the fifth decile	13,555	6,980	6,575	12,300	6,115	6,195
In the top half of the distribution	35,510	18,525	16,985	61,915	31,590	30,325
In the sixth decile	11,520	5,955	5,570	13,860	6,940	6,920
In the seventh decile	9,280	4,830	4,450	13,535	6,925	6,615
In the eighth decile	7,220	3,755	3,465	13,665	6,990	6,675
In the ninth decile	4,740	2,525	2,215	11,850	6,075	5,780
In the top decile	2,745	1,465	1,280	8,995	4,660	4,335
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	103,855	52,080	51,775	104,560	51,955	52,610
0 to 17 years	17,035	8,815	8,225	24,420	12,600	11,820
0 to 5 years	5,685	2,910	2,775	7,445	3,825	3,620
18 to 64 years	63,065	31,865	31,200	67,445	33,315	34,130
65 years and over	23,755	11,400	12,355	12,695	6,045	6,655
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	18,690	8,745	9,945	6,540	2,885	3,660
0 to 17 years	2,890	1,520	1,365	1,475	780	695
0 to 5 years	975	485	490	435	215	220
18 to 64 years	9,995	4,940	5,050	3,600	1,625	1,975
65 years and over	5,810	2,285	3,525	1,470	475	990
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.0	16.8	19.2	6.3	5.6	7.0
0 to 17 years (%)	17.0	17.2	16.6	6.0	6.2	5.9
0 to 5 years (%)	17.2	16.7	17.7	5.8	5.6	6.1
18 to 64 years (%)	15.8	15.5	16.2	5.3	4.9	5.8
65 years and over (%)	24.5	20.0	28.5	11.6	7.9	14.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,195	3,710	3,485	4,605	2,050	2,550
0 to 17 years	1,030	525	505	930	480	450
0 to 5 years	365	170	200	275	130	145
18 to 64 years	5,660	3,000	2,660	2,820	1,315	1,500
65 years and over	500	185	315	850	250	605
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.9	7.1	6.7	4.4	3.9	4.8
0 to 17 years (%)	6.0	6.0	6.1	3.8	3.8	3.8
0 to 5 years (%)	6.4	5.8	7.2	3.7	3.4	4.0
18 to 64 years (%)	9.0	9.4	8.5	4.2	3.9	4.4
65 years and over (%)	2.1	1.6	2.5	6.7	4.1	9.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	107,035	53,770	53,270	104,565	51,955	52,610
Official languages	106,725	53,595	53,135	104,135	51,785	52,345
English	23,570	13,265	10,305	58,710	30,705	28,005
French	106,580	53,530	53,050	102,380	50,880	51,500
Non-official languages	6,000	3,035	2,965	14,445	7,055	7,390
Aboriginal languages	3,675	1,890	1,785	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	3,660	1,885	1,775	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	3,660	1,880	1,775	0	0	0
Atikamekw	3,615	1,865	1,755	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	0	15	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,340	1,150	1,190	14,445	7,060	7,390
Afro-Asiatic languages	180	100	80	2,035	1,055	975
Berber languages	10	10	0	200	130	75
Kabyle	0	0	0	75	50	30
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	125	80	50
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	160	95	70	1,945	1,005	945
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	160	95	65	1,920	990	935
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	25	15	15
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	15	255	140	120
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	55	30	30
Vietnamese	30	10	15	205	110	90
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	20	200	75	115
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	85	45	40
Malay	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	0	15	85	30	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	45	25	25	615	295	320
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	45	20	30
Creole, n.o.s.	45	20	25	555	265	285
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,845	900	945	9,960	4,790	5,170
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Armenian	0	0	0	100	55	45
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	10	1,350	650	700
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	15	15	1,350	655	700
Belarusan	0	0	0	35	10	20
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	280	150	135
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	25	10	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polish	0	0	0	275	120	150
Russian	10	10	10	810	385	420
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	10	0	35	15	15
Slovak	0	0	0	20	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	10	135	60	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	225	105	120	375	165	205
Afrikaans	10	10	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	10	20	10	10
Dutch	10	0	0	50	25	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	190	90	100	285	130	155
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	20	10	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	30	10	395	200	190
Indo-Iranian languages	10	15	0	475	250	225
Indo-Aryan languages	15	15	0	230	105	130
Bengali	0	0	0	30	15	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hindi	0	10	0	80	35	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	150	70	80
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	230	140	95
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	15	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	235	140	90
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	1,590	760	830	7,595	3,605	3,985
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	90	55	40	1,355	720	635
Portuguese	60	30	30	800	430	370
Romanian	0	0	0	830	400	435
Spanish	1,500	705	790	4,920	2,210	2,710
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	15	60	25	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	30	15	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	40	10	335	190	150
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	60	35	30
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	10	20	10	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	0	75	30	40
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	0	10	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	0	10	10	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	45	20	25
Wolof	10	0	0	35	25	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	20	0	140	90	50
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	60	20	45	90	45	45
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	35	15	20	60	30	30
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	0	25	35	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	100	55	40	1,055	505	550
Chinese languages	100	55	40	1,055	505	545
Cantonese	0	0	0	285	150	135
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mandarin	85	50	35	815	380	440
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	65	40	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	35	25	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	65	30	35
Lao	0	0	0	45	15	30
Thai	10	0	10	30	15	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	120	70	50
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Turkish	0	0	0	115	70	45
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	10	10	40	20	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	10	0	35	20	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	107,035	53,770	53,270	104,565	51,955	52,605
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	106,360	53,400	52,955	102,635	51,070	51,570
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,290	9,530	8,760	24,120	12,370	11,755
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	88,065	43,870	44,195	78,515	38,700	39,815
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	680	370	315	1,930	885	1,035
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	107,035	53,765	53,270	104,560	51,960	52,605
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	105,310	52,915	52,395	94,430	46,965	47,470
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,545	750	795	9,860	4,860	5,005
Before 1981	390	195	190	2,025	1,080	945
1981 to 1990	165	85	75	1,090	555	535
1991 to 2000	210	75	130	1,775	810	970
2001 to 2010	495	225	270	3,780	1,870	1,910
2001 to 2005	200	65	130	1,660	810	850
2006 to 2010	295	150	145	2,120	1,065	1,060
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	295	165	130	1,190	545	650
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	185	105	80	275	135	140
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,540	745	795	9,865	4,855	5,005
Under 5 years	285	115	165	1,280	560	715
5 to 14 years	200	80	120	1,775	910	865
15 to 24 years	245	110	140	1,600	830	770
25 to 44 years	740	415	315	4,760	2,345	2,420
45 years and over	75	25	50	445	210	235
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,545	750	795	9,865	4,860	5,005
Americas	395	165	230	2,300	1,060	1,240
Brazil	10	10	0	145	75	70
Colombia	25	0	25	285	135	150
El Salvador	0	0	0	115	50	65
Guyana	0	0	0	50	20	25
Haiti	70	30	45	240	80	155
Jamaica	0	0	0	40	25	20
Mexico	35	10	25	165	75	85
Peru	20	0	20	235	110	130
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	20	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	125	70	60	260	105	155
Other places of birth in Americas	100	45	50	755	380	375
Europe	645	335	310	3,330	1,680	1,655
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	15	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	330	175	155	730	385	345
Germany	25	10	20	90	30	60
Greece	25	15	10	90	50	40
Hungary	10	0	0	10	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italy	20	15	10	295	200	95
Netherlands	0	0	0	10	10	10
Poland	0	10	0	145	70	75
Portugal	15	10	10	310	180	130
Romania	10	10	0	515	245	270
Russian Federation	10	10	10	125	55	70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	10	140	65	75
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	150	75	70
Other places of birth in Europe	185	90	95	690	305	385
Africa	260	165	90	2,140	1,190	945
Algeria	60	35	25	480	255	225
Egypt	10	0	0	255	145	115
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	65	45	20	430	235	195
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	130	85	45	950	555	395
Asia	245	80	165	2,075	910	1,160
Afghanistan	0	0	0	80	45	40
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	125	35	90	615	205	405
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	75	40	30
India	0	0	0	145	85	65
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	60	30	30
Iraq	0	0	0	25	10	10
Japan	10	0	10	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	55	35	25
Lebanon	20	10	10	175	90	90
Pakistan	0	10	0	20	20	0
Philippines	20	0	20	80	20	55
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	25	15	15
Taiwan	10	0	0	70	40	25
Viet Nam	35	15	20	155	70	85
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	10	465	205	260
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	295	160	135	1,195	545	645
Americas	40	10	25	305	130	170
Brazil	0	0	0	60	25	35
Colombia	0	0	10	35	20	20
Cuba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	10	20	0	15
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	30	10	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	35	15	25
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	10	100	55	50
Europe	135	80	55	335	150	185
France	95	60	30	95	55	40
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	55	25	35
Romania	0	0	0	10	10	0
Russian Federation	0	0	10	20	0	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	75	40	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	25	15	15	65	25	40
Africa	80	60	20	330	170	155
Algeria	15	15	0	60	25	35
Cameroon	10	0	10	35	20	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	30	15	15
Egypt	0	0	0	20	0	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	10	50	30	20
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	10	0	50	30	20
Other places of birth in Africa	30	20	10	80	45	30
Asia	45	10	35	230	90	140
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	10	80	20	55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	25	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Philippines	10	0	10	10	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	40	15	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	107,035	53,770	53,270	104,565	51,955	52,610
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,810	895	920	10,415	5,150	5,270
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,010	980	1,035	9,270	4,810	4,465
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	103,215	51,895	51,315	84,875	42,000	42,870
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,200	570	625	7,990	3,855	4,135
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	585	330	255	4,955	2,530	2,425
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	290	215	75	2,175	1,385	790
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	285	110	175	2,780	1,140	1,635
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	525	190	330	1,915	735	1,180
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	80	45	40	1,035	545	490
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	10	85	45	40
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	107,040	53,770	53,275	104,560	51,955	52,605
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	5,750	2,905	2,845	1,310	690	620
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	5,650	2,855	2,790	1,195	630	565
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,505	2,285	2,220	685	365	320
Métis	1,135	575	560	510	265	245
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	35	20	10	60	30	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	75	30	45	55	25	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	101,285	50,860	50,430	103,255	51,270	51,985
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	107,035	53,765	53,275	104,560	51,955	52,610
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	4,260	2,180	2,080	405	230	180
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	102,775	51,590	51,190	104,155	51,735	52,425
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	107,035	53,765	53,270	104,565	51,960	52,605
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	4,745	2,415	2,325	760	390	375
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	4,690	2,395	2,295	745	375	365
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	4,465	2,290	2,175	630	320	315
Métis single ancestry	215	105	110	105	45	55
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	55	25	30	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	55	25	25	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,945	1,430	1,520	2,860	1,245	1,615
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,895	1,400	1,490	2,815	1,215	1,605
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,465	1,165	1,295	2,495	1,055	1,440
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	395	215	180	320	155	165
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	55	25	25	40	30	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	30	25	40	30	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	99,350	49,920	49,430	100,935	50,320	50,615
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	107,035	53,765	53,270	104,565	51,960	52,605
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,150	510	640	9,025	4,540	4,475
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	30	20	10	320	140	185
Chinese	165	55	115	1,400	615	785
Black	445	205	240	2,300	1,190	1,115
Filipino	50	20	30	190	90	100
Latin American	195	80	120	1,560	765	795
Arab	115	80	40	1,805	950	860
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	80	15	65	545	270	275
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	10	260	160	90
Korean	10	0	0	85	50	40
Japanese	25	15	15	80	40	45
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	215	140	70
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	30	15	15	255	135	120
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	105,890	53,260	52,630	95,545	47,415	48,130
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	107,035	53,765	53,270	104,565	51,960	52,605
North American Aboriginal origins	7,690	3,845	3,845	3,625	1,635	1,990
First Nations (North American Indian)	7,030	3,505	3,525	3,185	1,415	1,770
Inuit	50	15	35	20	15	0
Métis	710	375	335	480	245	235
Other North American origins	85,750	43,005	42,740	68,330	33,800	34,530
Acadian	380	210	165	370	200	175
American	370	175	190	465	225	240
Canadian	83,195	41,610	41,585	65,730	32,465	33,265
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	35	20	15
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ontarian	30	20	10	30	15	20
Québécois	2,560	1,370	1,190	2,535	1,270	1,260
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	15	0
European origins	29,250	14,875	14,375	43,205	21,435	21,765
British Isles origins	5,595	2,665	2,925	10,640	4,980	5,665
Channel Islander	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,210	655	560	2,925	1,285	1,640
Irish	3,630	1,665	1,960	6,455	3,005	3,450
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	1,305	600	705	2,950	1,375	1,570
Welsh	25	10	15	90	20	70
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	30	20	10	360	180	180
French origins	23,700	12,160	11,540	28,175	13,865	14,305
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Breton	170	75	100	80	50	35
Corsican	10	0	0	20	10	10
French	23,550	12,095	11,455	28,080	13,810	14,275
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,465	725	740	3,380	1,655	1,725
Austrian	50	15	35	155	80	75
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	320	145	175	915	445	470
Dutch	120	55	60	240	115	130
Flemish	30	25	10	20	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	790	415	375	1,895	925	975
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	210	110	100	310	160	150
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	110	65	40	245	140	100
Danish	15	10	10	95	45	50
Finnish	0	0	10	25	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	65	40	30	75	40	30
Swedish	15	10	10	30	30	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	0	20	15	0
Eastern European origins	405	200	205	3,530	1,745	1,795
Bulgarian	65	25	40	270	140	135
Byelorussian	0	0	0	55	20	30
Czech	20	0	15	115	55	60
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	10	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	40	30	15	270	130	145
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	0	15	115	70	45
Moldovan	0	0	0	155	70	80
Polish	75	25	45	960	475	490
Romanian	20	10	0	920	455	460
Russian	100	65	35	495	225	265
Slovak	10	0	10	60	30	30
Ukrainian	65	35	25	685	325	365
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,495	745	745	7,660	4,005	3,655
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	80	50	30
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	170	95	75	675	360	310
Italian	945	430	515	4,945	2,515	2,430
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Maltese	0	0	0	60	25	30
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	125	85	50	1,235	685	550
Serbian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Sicilian	15	10	10	15	0	15
Slovenian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Spanish	245	140	100	1,155	630	520
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	20	15	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins	65	35	30	220	105	115
Basque	0	10	0	60	15	40
Jewish	35	15	20	75	45	30
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	10	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	10	15	60	25	40
Caribbean origins	260	110	155	1,300	640	655
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	10	15	80	40	45
Dominican	30	20	10	135	60	80
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haitian	165	60	105	790	355	435
Jamaican	10	0	10	110	70	40
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	10	80	45	40
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	0	35	20	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	235	105	130	2,390	1,180	1,215
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	0	70	20	45
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	10	10	40	25	15
Brazilian	20	10	10	165	70	90
Chilean	10	10	0	335	145	190
Colombian	45	15	30	400	210	190
Costa Rican	10	10	0	10	0	0
Ecuadorian	25	10	15	30	15	20
Guatemalan	0	0	0	70	50	20
Guyanese	15	10	10	90	55	40
Hispanic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Honduran	10	0	0	20	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	80	45	35	375	175	195
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Peruvian	30	15	15	350	165	190
Salvadorean	0	0	0	205	130	75
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	135	70	65
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	85	40	50
African origins	485	285	205	3,530	1,785	1,750
Central and West African origins	210	110	100	870	465	405
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	55	25	30
Burkinabe	20	10	20	45	30	10
Cameroonian	50	20	30	215	95	120
Chadian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Congolese	25	20	0	195	105	85
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	50	25	30
Gabonese	35	35	0	20	10	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Guinean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	40	15	25	75	45	30
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	10	0	0	40	25	15
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	10	30	15	15
Senegalese	0	0	0	35	25	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	135	80	55
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	0	20	35	20	15
North African origins	195	120	70	2,065	1,040	1,025
Algerian	75	55	20	525	255	270
Berber	20	15	0	220	125	100
Coptic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	15	0	535	270	270
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	10	0
Moroccan	60	25	35	610	310	300
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	25	20	10	240	120	115
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	55	25	30
Southern and East African origins	15	10	10	295	130	165
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	15	15	10
Burundian	10	0	0	20	10	15
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	110	55	55
Mauritian	0	0	0	95	30	65
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other African origins	65	40	30	350	180	170
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	0	10	35	20	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	35	15	330	175	155
Asian origins	590	250	340	4,805	2,325	2,480
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	205	120	85	1,810	930	880
Afghan	0	0	0	125	70	45
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	55	35	20	425	205	215
Armenian	0	0	0	200	110	90
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	20	15	10
Iranian	0	0	0	160	95	60
Iraqi	25	10	15	25	10	15
Israeli	0	0	0	30	10	20
Jordanian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	100	60	45	500	265	240
Palestinian	0	10	0	185	80	100
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Syrian	40	15	25	150	75	75
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	10	0	15	10	15
Turk	10	10	0	115	65	45
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	0	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	10	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	35	25	10
South Asian origins	35	20	20	425	190	235
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	15	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	25	10	25	345	150	195
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	10	0	15	10	10
Punjabi	0	0	0	55	20	35
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	350	115	235	2,595	1,230	1,365
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	10	110	55	55
Chinese	180	60	115	1,685	750	930
Filipino	50	20	30	230	125	105
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	15	110	40	70
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	75	40	35
Laotian	0	0	0	105	50	60
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	45	25	25
Thai	10	0	10	50	30	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	25	65	370	210	160
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	20	0	15
Oceania origins	0	0	0	30	20	10
Australian	0	0	0	20	15	10
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	51,180	...	...	40,625	...	...
Owner	34,215	...	...	32,340	...	...
Renter	16,545	...	...	8,290	...	...
Band housing	420	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	51,175	...	...	40,630	...	...
Condominium	1,830	...	...	5,395	...	...
Not condominium	49,350	...	...	35,235	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	51,175	...	...	40,630	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	80	...	...
1 bedroom	5,575	...	...	2,675	...	...
2 bedrooms	16,155	...	...	10,890	...	...
3 bedrooms	18,430	...	...	15,825	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,955	...	...	11,155	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	51,180	...	...	40,630	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	13,480	...	...	9,165	...	...
5 rooms	11,260	...	...	5,785	...	...
6 rooms	7,460	...	...	4,910	...	...
7 rooms	6,610	...	...	6,400	...	...
8 or more rooms	12,360	...	...	14,370	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.0	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	51,175	...	...	40,630	...	...
One person or fewer per room	50,950	...	...	40,485	...	...
More than 1 person per room	230	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	51,180	...	...	40,630	...	...
Suitable	50,435	...	...	39,865	...	...
Not suitable	740	...	...	765	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	51,180	...	...	40,630	...	...
1960 or before	19,055	...	...	3,125	...	...
1961 to 1980	15,730	...	...	10,200	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,435	...	...	8,150	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,110	...	...	7,740	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,420	...	...	4,365	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,145	...	...	3,905	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,285	...	...	3,145	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	51,175	...	...	40,630	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	47,465	...	...	38,890	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,715	...	...	1,740	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	51,175	...	...	40,625	...	...
1 household maintainer	35,245	...	...	21,455	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,675	...	...	18,770	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	260	...	...	405	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	51,175	...	...	40,625	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,295	...	...	705	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,470	...	...	4,920	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,550	...	...	8,935	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,945	...	...	9,915	...	...
55 to 64 years	12,675	...	...	8,100	...	...
65 to 74 years	9,710	...	...	5,375	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,840	...	...	2,195	...	...
85 years and over	1,695	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	50,100	...	...	40,570	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	41,310	...	...	34,660	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	8,785	...	...	5,910	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,020	...	...	5,500	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	33,800	...	...	32,305	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.3	...	...	70.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.5	...	...	10.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	688	...	...	1,217	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	795	...	...	1,240	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	144,684	...	...	289,439	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	160,109	...	...	319,097	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	16,340	...	...	8,285	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.8	...	...	6.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.1	...	...	30.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	513	...	...	812	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	575	...	...	843	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	91,720	45,775	45,940	83,965	41,355	42,610
No certificate, diploma or degree	21,855	10,595	11,260	14,600	7,660	6,940
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,265	9,395	10,870	19,235	9,170	10,065
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	49,595	25,785	23,810	50,125	24,525	25,605
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	21,125	13,890	7,240	13,670	8,365	5,305
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	15,510	9,280	6,230	9,740	5,170	4,570
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,615	4,610	1,010	3,930	3,200	730
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,175	6,620	9,550	15,565	6,920	8,650
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,870	1,065	1,805	3,260	1,325	1,940
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,425	4,210	5,220	17,635	7,920	9,715
Bachelor's degree	6,900	2,945	3,955	12,185	5,305	6,875
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	715	345	365	1,665	700	965
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	340	165	180	360	200	165
Master's degree	1,275	640	635	3,160	1,520	1,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	195	115	80	265	195	70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	57,410	29,035	28,375	58,300	28,385	29,910
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,590	5,080	4,505	6,320	3,585	2,735
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,465	5,490	5,975	11,440	5,315	6,130
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	36,355	18,460	17,905	40,530	19,485	21,045
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	15,950	10,170	5,785	10,830	6,455	4,380
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	11,865	6,850	5,020	7,790	3,995	3,790
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,085	3,320	765	3,050	2,460	585
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,480	4,635	6,850	11,605	5,240	6,365
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,745	720	1,030	2,605	1,000	1,600
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,175	2,935	4,240	15,495	6,785	8,705
Bachelor's degree	5,330	2,140	3,190	10,710	4,600	6,110
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	455	190	270	1,440	560	880
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	265	90	175	290	125	155
Master's degree	965	435	535	2,815	1,325	1,490
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	155	85	75	245	175	70
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	91,720	45,770	45,945	83,965	41,355	42,605
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	42,120	19,990	22,135	33,840	16,830	17,005
Education	4,075	1,065	3,010	3,360	690	2,670
13. Education	4,075	1,065	3,010	3,360	690	2,670
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	945	405	545	1,525	690	840
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	195	115	80	270	185	85
50. Visual and performing arts	750	290	460	1,255	500	750
Humanities	1,710	730	980	2,270	810	1,465
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	110	30	80	310	50	260
23. English language and literature/letters	15	0	15	85	20	70
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	920	385	540	1,415	575	840
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	110	70	40	75	40	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	185	105	80	75	25	50
54. History	105	40	60	90	50	45
55. French language and literature/letters	265	95	170	205	45	155
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,210	780	2,430	4,500	1,305	3,200
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	0	25	20	15	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	235	95	145	680	200	485
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,190	70	1,120	880	65	815
22. Legal professions and studies	400	125	275	1,010	295	710
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	125	30	95	60	15	45
42. Psychology	780	200	580	595	120	475
45. Social sciences	440	250	185	1,250	595	655
Business, management and public administration	10,035	2,805	7,230	13,425	5,005	8,415
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	525	105	415	420	75	350
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,510	2,700	6,810	13,000	4,930	8,070
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,195	665	525	1,530	850	680
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	385	155	230	445	175	270
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	65	40	340	205	135
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	275	120	150	210	80	130
40. Physical sciences	295	235	60	455	335	120
41. Science technologies/technicians	135	95	40	70	50	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	960	580	380	2,370	1,725	645
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	795	525	275	2,080	1,585	495
25. Library science	115	10	105	95	10	85
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	45	10	165	105	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	30	20	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	14,165	13,460	705	10,890	9,970	925
04. Architecture and related services	160	105	50	325	190	135
14. Engineering	775	710	65	2,290	1,855	435
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,685	2,390	295	1,855	1,715	145
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,255	3,195	55	2,455	2,390	65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,235	4,135	105	2,480	2,405	75
48. Precision production	3,055	2,920	130	1,490	1,415	70
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,175	1,675	505	565	265	300
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	860	565	295	415	155	255
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,315	1,105	210	150	110	45
Health and related fields	6,605	1,205	5,395	5,515	995	4,520
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	305	125	180	350	185	165
51. Health professions and related programs	6,210	1,035	5,175	5,090	765	4,330
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	85	40	40	75	45	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,500	2,400	2,105	4,170	2,230	1,940
12. Personal and culinary services	2,390	515	1,875	2,020	455	1,565
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	20	10	25	20	0
43. Security and protective services	630	495	135	1,275	995	285
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,450	1,365	85	835	750	85
Other	10	10	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	57,415	29,035	28,380	58,300	28,385	29,910
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	21,055	10,575	10,480	17,765	8,900	8,865
Education	2,360	565	1,800	2,555	490	2,065
13. Education	2,355	565	1,800	2,555	490	2,065
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	745	300	445	1,180	525	655
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	165	95	70	210	140	70
50. Visual and performing arts	580	210	375	970	385	585
Humanities	1,000	445	550	1,440	515	925
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	85	25	60	250	45	210
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	10	80	10	70
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	555	265	290	785	360	430
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	30	25	55	25	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	85	60	30	40	15	25
54. History	75	30	45	60	30	30
55. French language and literature/letters	140	45	95	165	30	130
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,510	565	1,950	3,730	1,070	2,655
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	10	25	20	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	210	85	130	545	170	375
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	890	35	855	725	45	680
22. Legal professions and studies	270	70	195	860	230	630
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	95	15	80	25	0	20
42. Psychology	685	165	525	525	115	410
45. Social sciences	335	190	145	1,035	510	530
Business, management and public administration	7,730	2,050	5,680	11,420	4,095	7,325
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	385	85	300	360	45	310
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,345	1,965	5,380	11,065	4,050	7,015
Physical and life sciences and technologies	700	415	290	955	525	430
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	310	130	175	375	160	215
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	30	20	180	95	85
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	25	15	30	10	25
40. Physical sciences	225	175	50	325	235	90
41. Science technologies/technicians	85	55	30	50	30	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	765	455	310	2,175	1,565	610
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	670	435	240	1,940	1,465	480
25. Library science	75	0	70	80	10	70
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	20	10	140	80	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,200	9,575	625	8,675	7,855	825
04. Architecture and related services	140	90	50	270	175	100
14. Engineering	570	505	65	2,030	1,620	410
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,990	1,735	260	1,530	1,400	130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,285	2,235	55	1,790	1,735	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,080	3,000	80	1,860	1,800	55
48. Precision production	2,125	2,005	120	1,195	1,135	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,735	1,270	465	495	220	275
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	675	395	275	365	130	235
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,060	875	185	130	90	40
Health and related fields	5,015	925	4,090	4,440	745	3,695
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	260	105	155	305	155	150
51. Health professions and related programs	4,685	790	3,900	4,080	560	3,520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	70	30	40	55	30	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,600	1,895	1,705	3,460	1,870	1,590
12. Personal and culinary services	1,880	355	1,530	1,625	360	1,270
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	20	10	10
43. Security and protective services	495	390	100	1,080	840	240
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,215	1,140	75	725	645	75
Other	0	0	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	91,720	45,775	45,945	83,960	41,360	42,610
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	42,125	19,990	22,135	33,835	16,830	17,005
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	49,595	25,785	23,810	50,125	24,525	25,605
Location of study inside Canada	48,905	25,390	23,510	46,715	22,760	23,955
Same as province or territory of residence	48,310	25,025	23,290	45,530	22,085	23,440
Different than province or territory of residence	590	365	225	1,190	675	515
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	690	395	300	3,410	1,765	1,645
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	65	35	30	285	135	155
Philippines	10	0	10	45	0	35
India	10	0	0	30	15	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	15	0	110	80	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	20	10	150	70	75
France	250	170	80	520	310	215
Other	315	150	165	2,260	1,150	1,110
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	57,415	29,030	28,380	58,295	28,380	29,915
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,055	10,575	10,475	17,765	8,900	8,865
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	36,355	18,455	17,900	40,535	19,485	21,050
Location of study inside Canada	35,840	18,185	17,660	37,585	18,005	19,580
Same as province or territory of residence	35,490	17,975	17,505	36,600	17,470	19,135
Different than province or territory of residence	350	200	150	985	535	445
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	520	275	240	2,950	1,480	1,465
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	40	20	20	235	105	130
Philippines	10	0	10	30	0	30
India	0	0	0	25	0	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	65	50	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	20	10	135	65	65
France	185	125	60	445	260	190
Other	240	100	140	2,010	995	1,015
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	91,720	45,775	45,945	83,960	41,355	42,605
In the labour force	50,190	26,415	23,775	60,550	31,000	29,545
Employed	45,785	23,565	22,220	57,600	29,265	28,340
Unemployed	4,410	2,850	1,555	2,945	1,735	1,210
Not in the labour force	41,525	19,355	22,170	23,420	10,355	13,065
Participation rate	54.7	57.7	51.7	72.1	75.0	69.3
Employment rate	49.9	51.5	48.4	68.6	70.8	66.5
Unemployment rate	8.8	10.8	6.5	4.9	5.6	4.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	91,720	45,775	45,945	83,965	41,355	42,610
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	39,310	18,110	21,200	21,590	9,315	12,275
Worked	52,405	27,660	24,740	62,375	32,045	30,330
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	23,610	13,045	10,565	32,770	17,580	15,195
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	28,795	14,620	14,175	29,605	14,465	15,135
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.9	41.6	42.3	44.1	44.1	44.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	50,190	26,420	23,775	60,545	31,000	29,545
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,310	660	655	935	460	480
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	48,880	25,760	23,125	59,605	30,540	29,070
Employee	43,340	22,475	20,860	53,580	26,910	26,675
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,545	3,285	2,260	6,025	3,625	2,395
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	50,195	26,415	23,775	60,545	31,000	29,545
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,310	660	655	940	460	475
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	48,880	25,760	23,125	59,605	30,535	29,070
0 Management occupations	4,110	2,645	1,460	7,075	4,355	2,720
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,620	1,545	5,080	11,200	3,075	8,120
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,170	1,720	450	4,570	3,570	1,000
3 Health occupations	4,145	760	3,390	3,555	495	3,065
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,405	1,460	3,945	6,855	1,880	4,975
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	825	430	385	1,520	685	840
6 Sales and service occupations	11,240	4,420	6,820	13,500	6,295	7,205
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,335	8,910	425	8,480	8,015	465
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,200	980	215	475	380	100
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,840	2,885	955	2,370	1,785	590
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	50,190	26,420	23,780	60,545	31,000	29,545
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,310	660	650	940	460	475
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	48,880	25,755	23,125	59,605	30,540	29,070
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,795	1,355	435	345	220	125
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	140	115	30	110	85	30
22 Utilities	655	535	120	605	400	210
23 Construction	3,645	3,290	355	3,700	3,190	515
31-33 Manufacturing	7,320	5,675	1,650	6,540	4,660	1,885
41 Wholesale trade	910	705	205	2,845	1,925	920
44-45 Retail trade	6,500	2,880	3,615	7,725	3,700	4,025
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,820	1,420	395	3,505	2,525	980
51 Information and cultural industries	480	305	180	1,930	1,070	865
52 Finance and insurance	1,010	290	720	3,520	1,300	2,225
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	395	255	140	905	540	365
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,625	895	725	4,585	2,440	2,145
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	10	0	75	35	35
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,710	1,065	650	2,225	1,385	845
61 Educational services	3,075	985	2,090	4,165	960	3,205
62 Health care and social assistance	7,605	1,420	6,190	6,445	900	5,545
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	820	480	340	1,230	700	525
72 Accommodation and food services	3,220	1,180	2,040	2,960	1,425	1,535
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,720	1,355	1,365	2,430	1,040	1,390
91 Public administration	3,425	1,550	1,880	3,750	2,035	1,720
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	45,785	23,565	22,215	57,600	29,265	28,335
Worked at home	2,830	1,455	1,380	3,420	1,615	1,805
Worked outside Canada	75	60	15	95	80	15
No fixed workplace address	4,220	3,185	1,035	5,045	3,780	1,265
Worked at usual place	38,655	18,860	19,795	49,045	23,790	25,255
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	38,655	18,865	19,790	49,045	23,790	25,255
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	23,665	10,740	12,925	5,685	2,400	3,280
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,455	2,065	2,390	9,530	4,325	5,200
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	10,460	6,020	4,440	33,740	17,015	16,720
Commute to a different province or territory	75	40	35	95	50	45
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	42,875	22,050	20,825	54,090	27,570	26,515
Car, truck, van - as a driver	37,630	19,670	17,955	44,175	23,445	20,730
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,350	590	755	1,800	630	1,165
Public transit	385	175	210	6,330	2,610	3,715
Walked	2,725	1,170	1,560	1,140	510	630
Bicycle	220	155	60	275	205	70
Other method	575	290	290	370	165	205
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	42,875	22,055	20,825	54,090	27,570	26,515
Less than 15 minutes	18,630	8,695	9,935	11,770	5,350	6,415
15 to 29 minutes	14,440	7,150	7,290	16,480	8,235	8,245
30 to 44 minutes	6,450	3,730	2,715	13,565	7,750	5,820
45 to 59 minutes	1,595	1,075	520	6,855	3,600	3,255
60 minutes and over	1,765	1,400	365	5,410	2,635	2,780
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	42,880	22,050	20,825	54,085	27,570	26,520
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,175	1,660	520	4,710	3,610	1,105
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,635	5,140	2,495	11,755	6,800	4,960
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	16,035	8,035	7,995	16,975	7,465	9,510
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,880	2,880	5,000	8,735	3,600	5,135
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,965	965	2,000	4,510	1,820	2,690
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,185	3,375	2,810	7,400	4,285	3,120
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	53,895	28,400	25,495	63,685	32,625	31,060
Single responses	53,105	27,950	25,160	58,175	29,625	28,545
Official languages	52,325	27,545	24,780	58,030	29,555	28,475
English	655	405	245	5,345	2,945	2,395
French	51,670	27,140	24,535	52,685	26,605	26,080
Non-official languages	785	405	380	140	75	70
Aboriginal languages	760	390	370	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	760	390	365	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	755	390	365	0	0	0
Atikamekw	755	385	370	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25	15	10	145	70	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	15	10	40	20	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	15	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	0	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	10	0	0	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	0	65	35	35
Chinese languages	15	10	10	65	30	35
Cantonese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	40	20	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	790	455	335	5,515	3,005	2,510
English and French	695	410	290	5,240	2,880	2,360
English and non-official language	15	10	10	50	25	30
French and non-official language	65	30	35	70	45	30
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	155	55	95
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	53,895	28,405	25,495	63,690	32,625	31,060
None	47,670	24,690	22,985	37,740	19,120	18,615
English	4,770	2,925	1,845	21,435	11,055	10,385
French	1,080	605	475	3,985	2,160	1,825
Non-official language	335	150	185	315	180	130
Aboriginal	255	130	125	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	75	20	55	315	180	130
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	30	35	10	175	70	100
French and non-official language	10	0	0	45	35	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	106,035	53,240	52,790	103,560	51,425	52,130
Non-movers	96,095	48,245	47,850	94,075	46,910	47,165
Movers	9,940	5,000	4,940	9,480	4,510	4,975
Non-migrants	6,070	3,060	3,005	3,380	1,625	1,760
Migrants	3,870	1,935	1,935	6,100	2,890	3,210
Internal migrants	3,780	1,880	1,905	5,845	2,770	3,070
Intraprovincial migrants	3,690	1,835	1,855	5,745	2,725	3,020
Interprovincial migrants	90	45	45	100	45	60
External migrants	90	55	35	255	120	140
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	101,890	51,105	50,780	98,610	48,985	49,630
Non-movers	72,445	36,520	35,920	67,585	33,965	33,615
Movers	29,445	14,580	14,865	31,030	15,020	16,015
Non-migrants	17,935	8,890	9,050	11,035	5,300	5,735
Migrants	11,515	5,695	5,815	19,990	9,715	10,275
Internal migrants	11,155	5,505	5,650	18,895	9,185	9,710
Intraprovincial migrants	10,955	5,395	5,555	18,595	9,040	9,555
Interprovincial migrants	200	105	95	300	145	155
External migrants	360	190	170	1,095	525	570