Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saint-Maurice--Champlain [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Pembroke [Population centre], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Saint-Maurice--Champlain Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Pembroke Ontario [Population centre]
	Data quality , Saint-Maurice--Champlain [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Saint-Maurice--Champlain [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Pembroke [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	110,264	...	...	15,940	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	110,268 r	...	...	16,469r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.0	...	...	-3.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	59,084	...	...	7,583	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	51,177	...	...	7,058	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	3.2	...	...	1,012.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	34,573.41	...	...	15.74	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	110,260	54,955	55,305	15,940	7,460	8,480
0 to 14 years	15,355	7,970	7,385	2,300	1,165	1,135
0 to 4 years	5,110	2,620	2,490	795	385	410
5 to 9 years	5,345	2,800	2,545	780	420	360
10 to 14 years	4,900	2,550	2,350	720	355	365
15 to 64 years	68,485	34,705	33,780	9,740	4,735	5,000
15 to 19 years	5,165	2,645	2,525	775	390	385
20 to 24 years	5,345	2,790	2,550	985	475	500
25 to 29 years	5,050	2,595	2,455	995	510	485
30 to 34 years	5,565	2,805	2,755	985	505	475
35 to 39 years	6,070	3,100	2,970	840	430	415
40 to 44 years	5,455	2,770	2,690	775	355	415
45 to 49 years	6,030	3,035	3,000	840	400	435
50 to 54 years	8,835	4,400	4,435	1,280	605	675
55 to 59 years	10,835	5,400	5,435	1,185	570	620
60 to 64 years	10,135	5,165	4,975	1,080	495	585
65 years and over	26,425	12,285	14,140	3,905	1,560	2,345
65 to 69 years	8,620	4,400	4,220	970	465	505
70 to 74 years	6,570	3,280	3,290	830	360	475
75 to 79 years	4,340	1,995	2,345	685	305	385
80 to 84 years	3,325	1,410	1,910	645	220	425
85 years and over	3,570	1,200	2,375	770	205	565
85 to 89 years	2,230	825	1,405	445	140	305
90 to 94 years	1,100	320	775	265	55	210
95 to 99 years	200	50	155	50	10	45
100 years and over	40	0	35	10	5	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.9	14.5	13.4	14.4	15.6	13.4
15 to 64 years	62.1	63.2	61.1	61.1	63.5	59.0
65 years and over	24.0	22.4	25.6	24.5	20.9	27.7
85 years and over	3.2	2.2	4.3	4.8	2.7	6.7
Average age of the population	46.2	45.2	47.2	45.2	42.9	47.2
Median age of the population	50.7	49.6	51.7	46.9	43.7	49.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	51,175	...	...	7,055	...	...
Single-detached house	32,515	...	...	4,400	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	10	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	18,290	...	...	2,655	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,500	...	...	515	...	...
Row house	340	...	...	280	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	4,225	...	...	220	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	11,685	...	...	1,610	...	...
Other single-attached house	545	...	...	30	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	360	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	51,175	...	...	7,055	...	...
1 person	18,460	...	...	2,535	...	...
2 persons	19,910	...	...	2,525	...	...
3 persons	6,085	...	...	950	...	...
4 persons	4,465	...	...	700	...	...
5 or more persons	2,260	...	...	345	...	...
Number of persons in private households	107,035	...	...	15,105	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	94,915	46,990	47,925	13,635	6,295	7,345
Married or living common law	54,550	27,265	27,280	7,100	3,550	3,545
Married	29,890	14,945	14,945	5,670	2,845	2,825
Living common law	24,655	12,315	12,340	1,425	710	720
Not married and not living common law	40,365	19,725	20,640	6,540	2,740	3,800
Never married	25,125	14,205	10,920	3,480	1,855	1,630
Separated	1,135	565	565	540	200	340
Divorced	7,235	3,300	3,935	1,095	420	670
Widowed	6,875	1,650	5,225	1,425	265	1,160
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	31,760	...	...	4,345	...	...
2 persons	19,710	...	...	2,560	...	...
3 persons	5,900	...	...	890	...	...
4 persons	4,315	...	...	635	...	...
5 or more persons	1,825	...	...	265	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	31,755	...	...	4,345	...	...
Total couple families	26,765	...	...	3,435	...	...
Married couples	14,460	...	...	2,725	...	...
Common-law couples	12,305	...	...	715	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,990	...	...	905	...	...
Female parent	3,565	...	...	710	...	...
Male parent	1,425	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	26,770	...	...	3,435	...	...
Couples without children	16,560	...	...	1,985	...	...
Couples with children	10,210	...	...	1,445	...	...
1 child	4,490	...	...	640	...	...
2 children	3,990	...	...	565	...	...
3 or more children	1,725	...	...	240	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,990	...	...	905	...	...
1 child	3,155	...	...	575	...	...
2 children	1,405	...	...	245	...	...
3 or more children	430	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	22,770	11,580	11,190	3,390	1,510	1,885
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	51,180	...	...	7,060	...	...
One-census-family households	31,000	...	...	4,170	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	16,320	...	...	1,915	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,680	...	...	2,250	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	370	...	...	85	...	...
Non-census-family households	19,810	...	...	2,800	...	...
One-person households	18,455	...	...	2,535	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,350	...	...	265	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	108,375	54,285	54,095	15,385	7,285	8,100
English only	145	80	60	13,160	6,345	6,820
French only	84,385	40,715	43,670	50	15	35
English and French	23,520	13,295	10,225	2,150	915	1,230
Neither English nor French	330	195	140	25	10	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	108,380	54,280	54,095	15,390	7,285	8,100
English	1,115	565	550	14,430	6,875	7,555
French	106,575	53,330	53,250	905	385	515
English and French	365	205	155	35	20	15
Neither English nor French	325	185	140	20	5	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,295	665	630	920	395	525
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.2	1.2	6.0	5.4	6.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	108,380	54,280	54,100	15,390	7,285	8,100
Single responses	107,760	53,950	53,810	15,230	7,215	8,015
Official languages	103,535	51,740	51,790	14,705	6,985	7,720
English	1,025	520	505	13,750	6,570	7,175
French	102,505	51,220	51,285	960	410	545
Non-official languages	4,225	2,210	2,015	525	230	295
Aboriginal languages	3,460	1,805	1,655	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	3,450	1,795	1,650	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	3,445	1,795	1,650	5	0	5
Atikamekw	3,425	1,785	1,640	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	10	0	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	765	405	365	520	230	295
Afro-Asiatic languages	100	60	40	0	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	100	60	40	5	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	100	60	40	5	0	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	20	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	15	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	10	5	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	10	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	5	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	485	250	235	375	175	205
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	20	85	40	50
Baltic languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	15	15	80	35	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	50	20	25
Russian	15	5	5	20	10	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	130	65	65	170	65	95
Afrikaans	5	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	10	45	20	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	115	60	55	120	50	70
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	30	15	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	40	20	20
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	5	35	25	15
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	5
Hindi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	5	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	270	135	140	65	30	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	20	20	15	10	0
Portuguese	20	10	5	10	5	5
Romanian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Spanish	210	105	110	40	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	70	35	35	65	25	35
Chinese languages	70	35	35	60	25	35
Cantonese	5	5	5	40	20	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mandarin	45	20	20	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	15	5	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	620	335	290	160	75	85
English and French	470	250	215	115	55	65
English and non-official language	15	5	10	35	15	20
French and non-official language	115	60	60	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	20	15	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	108,380	54,285	54,095	15,385	7,290	8,100
Single responses	107,640	53,900	53,735	15,215	7,210	8,005
Official languages	104,160	52,045	52,110	15,060	7,135	7,920
English	670	340	330	14,745	7,000	7,740
French	103,490	51,710	51,780	310	130	180
Non-official languages	3,480	1,855	1,630	155	75	85
Aboriginal languages	3,185	1,690	1,495	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	3,180	1,685	1,495	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	3,175	1,685	1,495	0	0	0
Atikamekw	3,170	1,680	1,490	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	290	160	130	160	75	85
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	5	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	15	10	5	0	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	5	15	10	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	0	15	10	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tamil	5	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	175	95	75	90	45	50
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	10	20	5	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	5	10	20	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Russian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	15	10	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	10	15	10	5	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	10	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	5	20	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	5
Hindi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	120	75	50	25	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Portuguese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Spanish	110	70	40	15	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	10	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	35	25	35	15	20
Chinese languages	65	35	30	35	10	20
Cantonese	5	0	0	20	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	25	15	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	740	380	360	175	75	95
English and French	405	225	180	85	40	50
English and non-official language	15	10	0	75	35	40
French and non-official language	290	135	155	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	35	15	15	0	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	108,380	54,280	54,100	15,390	7,290	8,100
None	102,780	51,330	51,450	14,355	6,860	7,495
English	3,015	1,650	1,365	270	120	150
French	1,910	980	925	590	235	355
Non-official language	545	265	285	165	70	95
Aboriginal	220	105	115	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	325	160	170	165	65	95
English and French	25	15	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	85	40	45	5	0	5
French and non-official language	15	5	5	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	91,715	45,805	45,905	12,810	6,055	6,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	89,075	44,670	44,410	12,395	5,865	6,530
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,004	34,970	23,599	29,538	36,029	25,424
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	89,130	44,670	44,460	12,395	5,865	6,530
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,436	31,054	22,186	27,440	32,704	23,980
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	75,305	39,180	36,120	10,405	5,030	5,375
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,933	31,186	20,689	27,993	35,246	22,707
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	72,900	35,510	37,390	9,605	4,240	5,370
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,022	8,768	9,431	8,926	8,595	9,175
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	56,750	30,515	26,235	7,945	4,020	3,925
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,672	30,022	23,712	29,902	35,936	25,178
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	91,720	45,770	45,945	12,830	6,065	6,765
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	89,145	44,605	44,535	12,440	5,875	6,560
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,378	40,997	29,749	39,482	45,405	34,179
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	89,185	44,605	44,575	12,450	5,875	6,570
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,177	34,387	25,964	33,783	38,182	29,850
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	75,325	38,990	36,335	10,495	5,035	5,455
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,554	38,454	26,224	38,056	45,470	31,212
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	72,920	35,450	37,470	9,685	4,275	5,410
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,622	9,297	9,929	9,471	8,829	9,979
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,755	30,320	26,435	7,930	3,950	3,975
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,904	36,865	28,361	39,783	46,084	33,522
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	91,715	45,775	45,945	12,825	6,065	6,765
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	23,085	12,725	10,355	3,775	2,030	1,750
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	41,876	46,527	37,804	46,842	53,629	41,363
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,057	53,482	41,390	54,247	58,637	49,153
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	77.7	81.8	72.0	81.3	85.6	75.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	59.1	60.8	56.8	64.2	68.3	59.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	22.3	18.2	28.0	18.8	14.4	24.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	91,720	45,810	45,905	12,805	6,060	6,755
Without total income	2,645	1,140	1,500	415	190	225
With total income	89,075	44,665	44,405	12,395	5,865	6,530
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.5	96.7	96.8	96.8	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,950	4,465	6,485	1,520	625	895
$10,000 to $19,999	19,605	7,610	11,995	2,670	1,020	1,650
$20,000 to $29,999	15,235	6,890	8,350	2,090	870	1,220
$30,000 to $39,999	13,065	6,855	6,205	1,525	665	855
$40,000 to $49,999	11,050	6,330	4,725	1,320	670	645
$50,000 to $59,999	6,805	4,140	2,670	905	485	420
$60,000 to $69,999	4,050	2,510	1,535	775	490	285
$70,000 to $79,999	3,115	1,940	1,170	510	330	185
$80,000 to $89,999	1,770	1,215	555	355	215	140
$90,000 to $99,999	1,090	855	235	240	140	100
$100,000 and over	2,345	1,860	485	490	350	135
$100,000 to $149,999	1,725	1,375	350	350	255	95
$150,000 and over	615	485	130	140	100	40
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	91,720	45,810	45,905	12,810	6,060	6,755
Without after-tax income	2,590	1,140	1,450	415	190	225
With after-tax income	89,130	44,670	44,460	12,395	5,865	6,530
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.5	96.9	96.8	96.8	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,595	4,550	7,045	1,565	630	935
$10,000 to $19,999	20,405	8,010	12,395	2,770	1,065	1,710
$20,000 to $29,999	18,665	8,800	9,855	2,355	1,005	1,350
$30,000 to $39,999	16,175	9,025	7,150	1,820	815	1,000
$40,000 to $49,999	10,235	6,195	4,040	1,365	735	635
$50,000 to $59,999	5,540	3,425	2,110	1,015	635	380
$60,000 to $69,999	3,090	2,005	1,090	615	390	220
$70,000 to $79,999	1,480	1,150	330	375	225	145
$80,000 and over	1,945	1,505	445	510	365	150
$80,000 to $89,999	725	550	170	190	125	70
$90,000 to $99,999	405	325	80	115	90	25
$100,000 and over	820	625	195	205	150	55
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	91,715	45,810	45,910	12,810	6,060	6,750
Without employment income	34,965	15,290	19,670	4,865	2,035	2,830
With employment income	56,755	30,515	26,240	7,945	4,020	3,920
Percentage with employment income	61.9	66.6	57.2	62.0	66.3	58.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,800	4,985	3,815	1,050	470	580
$5,000 to $9,999	4,655	2,110	2,545	680	305	375
$10,000 to $19,999	9,150	4,105	5,045	1,155	485	670
$20,000 to $29,999	8,370	4,055	4,320	1,095	500	595
$30,000 to $39,999	7,775	4,000	3,780	890	415	480
$40,000 to $49,999	5,670	3,105	2,565	780	385	395
$50,000 to $59,999	3,870	2,320	1,550	565	310	255
$60,000 to $69,999	2,585	1,570	1,020	535	350	180
$70,000 to $79,999	2,285	1,430	855	355	245	115
$80,000 and over	3,590	2,845	745	830	555	275
$80,000 to $89,999	1,200	895	305	295	180	115
$90,000 to $99,999	835	670	165	190	115	75
$100,000 and over	1,555	1,285	270	345	260	85
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	51,175	...	...	7,055	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	49,752	...	...	53,312	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	44,778	...	...	48,706	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	18,455	...	...	2,535	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,634	...	...	27,913	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,457	...	...	26,003	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	32,720	...	...	4,525	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,391	...	...	72,224	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	59,344	...	...	64,817	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	51,175	...	...	7,060	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,625	...	...	69,551	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	52,588	...	...	59,554	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	18,380	...	...	2,525	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,191	...	...	36,020	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,486	...	...	31,682	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	32,795	...	...	4,530	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,557	...	...	88,258	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,093	...	...	75,103	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	51,180	...	...	7,060	...	...
Under $5,000	435	...	...	60	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,045	...	...	120	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,425	...	...	375	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,770	...	...	455	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,330	...	...	430	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,575	...	...	405	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,450	...	...	380	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,000	...	...	370	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,940	...	...	355	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,755	...	...	380	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,815	...	...	580	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,015	...	...	545	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,370	...	...	470	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,865	...	...	420	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,235	...	...	325	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,155	...	...	1,390	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,770	...	...	560	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,055	...	...	350	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,580	...	...	290	...	...
$200,000 and over	755	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	51,175	...	...	7,060	...	...
Under $5,000	475	...	...	65	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,055	...	...	125	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,430	...	...	375	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,950	...	...	470	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,735	...	...	505	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,100	...	...	410	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,995	...	...	445	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,700	...	...	405	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,300	...	...	445	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,205	...	...	395	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,410	...	...	700	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,375	...	...	580	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,395	...	...	505	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,540	...	...	380	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,830	...	...	310	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,680	...	...	945	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,735	...	...	480	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,075	...	...	240	...	...
$150,000 and over	875	...	...	225	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	31,790	...	...	4,315	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,633	...	...	72,785	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	59,520	...	...	65,180	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	16,075	...	...	1,875	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,706	...	...	69,291	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	53,464	...	...	61,312	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	10,260	...	...	1,475	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,147	...	...	95,744	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	81,785	...	...	83,822	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,755	...	...	860	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,463	...	...	44,325	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,201	...	...	42,048	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	31,895	...	...	4,315	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,716	...	...	88,840	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,178	...	...	75,369	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	16,155	...	...	1,855	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,418	...	...	86,876	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,071	...	...	72,207	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	10,215	...	...	1,470	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,580	...	...	112,462	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,878	...	...	95,333	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,790	...	...	880	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,513	...	...	52,025	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,219	...	...	47,149	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	20,970	10,715	10,255	3,125	1,380	1,745
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,893	27,430	21,951	25,713	27,264	25,088
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	22,906	25,265	21,415	24,306	25,344	23,765
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	20,850	10,550	10,300	3,160	1,380	1,780
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,372	35,581	29,084	34,070	34,458	33,769
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,843	29,816	25,820	30,131	30,250	30,038
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	107,040	53,765	53,275	15,105	7,220	7,885
In the bottom half of the distribution	71,530	35,240	36,290	9,125	4,205	4,920
In the bottom decile	11,480	5,670	5,815	1,960	910	1,050
In the second decile	15,830	7,215	8,620	2,060	885	1,175
In the third decile	15,490	7,650	7,835	1,750	790	960
In the fourth decile	15,175	7,725	7,450	1,665	795	870
In the fifth decile	13,555	6,980	6,575	1,690	830	860
In the top half of the distribution	35,510	18,525	16,985	5,980	3,015	2,965
In the sixth decile	11,520	5,955	5,570	1,560	770	785
In the seventh decile	9,280	4,830	4,450	1,335	675	655
In the eighth decile	7,220	3,755	3,465	1,300	655	650
In the ninth decile	4,740	2,525	2,215	995	510	490
In the top decile	2,745	1,465	1,280	795	400	390
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	103,855	52,080	51,775	15,105	7,220	7,885
0 to 17 years	17,035	8,815	8,225	2,740	1,400	1,340
0 to 5 years	5,685	2,910	2,775	955	465	485
18 to 64 years	63,065	31,865	31,200	9,215	4,455	4,765
65 years and over	23,755	11,400	12,355	3,150	1,365	1,780
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	18,690	8,745	9,945	2,925	1,280	1,645
0 to 17 years	2,890	1,520	1,365	630	325	300
0 to 5 years	975	485	490	225	115	115
18 to 64 years	9,995	4,940	5,050	1,820	815	1,010
65 years and over	5,810	2,285	3,525	480	145	335
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.0	16.8	19.2	19.4	17.7	20.9
0 to 17 years (%)	17.0	17.2	16.6	23.0	23.2	22.4
0 to 5 years (%)	17.2	16.7	17.7	23.6	24.7	23.7
18 to 64 years (%)	15.8	15.5	16.2	19.8	18.3	21.2
65 years and over (%)	24.5	20.0	28.5	15.2	10.6	18.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,195	3,710	3,485	1,210	580	630
0 to 17 years	1,030	525	505	225	115	105
0 to 5 years	365	170	200	85	40	45
18 to 64 years	5,660	3,000	2,660	950	450	495
65 years and over	500	185	315	40	10	30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.9	7.1	6.7	8.0	8.0	8.0
0 to 17 years (%)	6.0	6.0	6.1	8.2	8.2	7.8
0 to 5 years (%)	6.4	5.8	7.2	8.9	8.6	9.3
18 to 64 years (%)	9.0	9.4	8.5	10.3	10.1	10.4
65 years and over (%)	2.1	1.6	2.5	1.3	0.7	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	107,035	53,770	53,270	15,150	7,220	7,930
Official languages	106,725	53,595	53,135	15,130	7,215	7,920
English	23,570	13,265	10,305	15,090	7,195	7,895
French	106,580	53,530	53,050	2,090	925	1,165
Non-official languages	6,000	3,035	2,965	730	350	380
Aboriginal languages	3,675	1,890	1,785	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	3,660	1,885	1,775	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	3,660	1,880	1,775	10	0	0
Atikamekw	3,615	1,865	1,755	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	0	15	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,340	1,150	1,190	725	350	380
Afro-Asiatic languages	180	100	80	0	0	10
Berber languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	160	95	70	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	160	95	65	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	15	45	25	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Vietnamese	30	10	15	35	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	20	30	10	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	0	15	30	0	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	45	20	25	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,845	900	945	530	260	275
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	10	95	60	35
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	30	15	15	90	60	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	65	50	20
Russian	10	10	10	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	225	105	120	230	90	140
Afrikaans	10	10	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	0	35	15	20
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	190	90	100	190	75	115
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	30	10	25	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages	10	15	0	70	45	30
Indo-Aryan languages	15	15	0	70	40	30
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	45	30	20
Hindi	0	10	0	50	30	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,590	760	830	125	55	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	90	55	40	35	10	25
Portuguese	60	30	30	15	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Spanish	1,500	705	790	70	30	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	15	0	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	15	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	40	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	20	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	60	20	45	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	35	15	20	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	0	25	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	100	55	40	70	45	30
Chinese languages	100	55	40	70	45	25
Cantonese	0	0	0	50	30	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mandarin	85	50	35	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	10	10	25	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	10	10	0	20	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	107,035	53,770	53,270	15,150	7,220	7,930
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	106,360	53,400	52,955	14,985	7,150	7,835
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,290	9,530	8,760	2,740	1,385	1,355
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	88,065	43,870	44,195	12,245	5,765	6,485
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	680	370	315	165	70	100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	107,035	53,765	53,270	15,150	7,220	7,930
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	105,310	52,915	52,395	14,275	6,825	7,450
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,545	750	795	835	370	465
Before 1981	390	195	190	475	210	265
1981 to 1990	165	85	75	105	50	50
1991 to 2000	210	75	130	65	25	45
2001 to 2010	495	225	270	150	75	75
2001 to 2005	200	65	130	80	40	40
2006 to 2010	295	150	145	70	35	35
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	295	165	130	40	15	25
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	185	105	80	40	25	15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,540	745	795	835	365	465
Under 5 years	285	115	165	125	85	40
5 to 14 years	200	80	120	210	80	130
15 to 24 years	245	110	140	200	95	100
25 to 44 years	740	415	315	255	85	170
45 years and over	75	25	50	45	25	20
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,545	750	795	835	370	465
Americas	395	165	230	120	50	70
Brazil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	25	0	25	10	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haiti	70	30	45	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	35	10	25	0	0	0
Peru	20	0	20	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	125	70	60	85	30	55
Other places of birth in Americas	100	45	50	10	0	10
Europe	645	335	310	465	200	270
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	330	175	155	15	10	10
Germany	25	10	20	110	40	75
Greece	25	15	10	20	10	10
Hungary	10	0	0	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	10
Italy	20	15	10	0	0	0
Netherlands	0	0	0	45	25	25
Poland	0	10	0	30	20	0
Portugal	15	10	10	15	0	10
Romania	10	10	0	10	10	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	15	10	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	175	75	105
Other places of birth in Europe	185	90	95	25	10	20
Africa	260	165	90	15	10	0
Algeria	60	35	25	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	65	45	20	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	130	85	45	0	0	0
Asia	245	80	165	230	115	115
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	125	35	90	40	20	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	0	10
India	0	0	0	50	30	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	20	15	10
Lebanon	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	20	0	20	30	10	25
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	35	15	20	20	10	15
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	10	50	30	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	295	160	135	40	15	25
Americas	40	10	25	20	10	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	10	10	0	10
Cuba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	0	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	10	0	0	0
Europe	135	80	55	0	0	0
France	95	60	30	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	25	15	15	0	0	0
Africa	80	60	20	0	0	0
Algeria	15	15	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	20	10	0	0	0
Asia	45	10	35	15	0	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	10	15	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	107,035	53,770	53,270	15,150	7,220	7,930
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,810	895	920	945	440	505
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,010	980	1,035	1,265	620	650
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	103,215	51,895	51,315	12,940	6,165	6,775
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,200	570	625	365	160	205
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	585	330	255	185	110	80
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	290	215	75	70	55	20
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	285	110	175	115	60	60
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	525	190	330	125	25	95
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	80	45	40	50	25	25
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	107,040	53,770	53,275	15,150	7,225	7,930
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	5,750	2,905	2,845	1,690	840	850
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	5,650	2,855	2,790	1,580	775	805
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,505	2,285	2,220	1,060	515	550
Métis	1,135	575	560	505	255	255
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	35	20	10	40	25	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	75	30	45	70	35	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	101,285	50,860	50,430	13,460	6,380	7,080
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	107,035	53,765	53,275	15,150	7,225	7,930
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	4,260	2,180	2,080	480	225	255
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	102,775	51,590	51,190	14,670	6,995	7,680
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	107,035	53,765	53,270	15,150	7,220	7,930
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	4,745	2,415	2,325	215	115	95
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	4,690	2,395	2,295	200	115	90
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	4,465	2,290	2,175	150	85	65
Métis single ancestry	215	105	110	40	25	20
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	55	25	30	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	55	25	25	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,945	1,430	1,520	1,905	925	985
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,895	1,400	1,490	1,850	890	955
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,465	1,165	1,295	1,475	715	760
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	395	215	180	360	165	195
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	15	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	55	25	25	55	30	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	30	25	40	20	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	99,350	49,920	49,430	13,035	6,180	6,850
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	107,035	53,765	53,270	15,150	7,220	7,930
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,150	510	640	465	205	255
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	30	20	10	100	55	45
Chinese	165	55	115	110	60	45
Black	445	205	240	75	25	50
Filipino	50	20	30	50	10	45
Latin American	195	80	120	25	10	10
Arab	115	80	40	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	80	15	65	45	15	30
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	35	10	20
Japanese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	10	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	30	15	15	15	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	105,890	53,260	52,630	14,690	7,015	7,675
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	107,035	53,765	53,270	15,150	7,220	7,930
North American Aboriginal origins	7,690	3,845	3,845	2,120	1,035	1,080
First Nations (North American Indian)	7,030	3,505	3,525	1,685	825	855
Inuit	50	15	35	40	25	15
Métis	710	375	335	470	225	245
Other North American origins	85,750	43,005	42,740	6,375	3,060	3,315
Acadian	380	210	165	25	20	0
American	370	175	190	135	65	70
Canadian	83,195	41,610	41,585	6,260	2,995	3,265
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Québécois	2,560	1,370	1,190	30	10	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	29,250	14,875	14,375	11,525	5,415	6,105
British Isles origins	5,595	2,665	2,925	7,410	3,440	3,975
Channel Islander	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,210	655	560	3,220	1,435	1,785
Irish	3,630	1,665	1,960	4,140	1,850	2,290
Manx	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish	1,305	600	705	2,595	1,210	1,385
Welsh	25	10	15	265	110	155
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	30	20	10	335	150	185
French origins	23,700	12,160	11,540	4,465	2,085	2,385
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	170	75	100	0	0	0
Corsican	10	0	0	0	0	0
French	23,550	12,095	11,455	4,465	2,080	2,385
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,465	725	740	4,180	1,960	2,220
Austrian	50	15	35	20	10	15
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	320	145	175	25	10	10
Dutch	120	55	60	485	225	260
Flemish	30	25	10	15	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	790	415	375	3,775	1,765	2,010
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	210	110	100	35	0	30
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	110	65	40	170	95	70
Danish	15	10	10	25	15	10
Finnish	0	0	10	55	35	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	20	15	10
Norwegian	65	40	30	35	0	30
Swedish	15	10	10	35	25	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	0	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	405	200	205	1,330	635	690
Bulgarian	65	25	40	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	20	0	15	15	10	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	45	35	15
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	40	30	15	70	35	35
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	20	0	15	10	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	75	25	45	975	465	515
Romanian	20	10	0	10	0	10
Russian	100	65	35	145	80	70
Slovak	10	0	10	15	0	0
Ukrainian	65	35	25	210	90	125
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,495	745	745	485	240	245
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	0	10	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	170	95	75	65	40	25
Italian	945	430	515	305	155	150
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	30	15	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	125	85	50	45	20	25
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	245	140	100	50	20	30
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	10	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	65	35	30	50	20	20
Basque	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	35	15	20	25	15	10
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	10	15	20	10	10
Caribbean origins	260	110	155	30	15	15
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dominican	30	20	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	165	60	105	0	0	10
Jamaican	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	0	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	235	105	130	50	30	20
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chilean	10	10	0	0	10	0
Colombian	45	15	30	15	0	10
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	25	10	15	10	0	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Guyanese	15	10	10	15	10	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	80	45	35	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	485	285	205	40	10	35
Central and West African origins	210	110	100	10	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	20	10	20	0	0	0
Cameroonian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	25	20	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	35	35	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Peulh	0	0	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	0	20	0	0	0
North African origins	195	120	70	0	0	0
Algerian	75	55	20	0	0	0
Berber	20	15	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	60	25	35	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	25	20	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	15	10	10	10	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	65	40	30	20	0	20
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	35	15	20	0	20
Asian origins	590	250	340	380	190	190
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	205	120	85	25	15	10
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	55	35	20	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraqi	25	10	15	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	100	60	45	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	10	0	0	10	0
Turk	10	10	0	10	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	35	20	20	90	55	40
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	25	10	25	90	55	35
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	10	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	350	115	235	265	120	145
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	10	20	10	10
Chinese	180	60	115	150	90	60
Filipino	50	20	30	45	0	35
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	15	10	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	35	15	15
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	15	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	25	65	45	20	20
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australian	0	0	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	51,180	...	...	7,060	...	...
Owner	34,215	...	...	4,305	...	...
Renter	16,545	...	...	2,755	...	...
Band housing	420	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	51,175	...	...	7,060	...	...
Condominium	1,830	...	...	145	...	...
Not condominium	49,350	...	...	6,915	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	51,175	...	...	7,060	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	15	...	...
1 bedroom	5,575	...	...	935	...	...
2 bedrooms	16,155	...	...	2,000	...	...
3 bedrooms	18,430	...	...	2,700	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,955	...	...	1,410	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	51,180	...	...	7,060	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	13,480	...	...	1,770	...	...
5 rooms	11,260	...	...	1,115	...	...
6 rooms	7,460	...	...	1,260	...	...
7 rooms	6,610	...	...	1,080	...	...
8 or more rooms	12,360	...	...	1,830	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.0	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	51,175	...	...	7,060	...	...
One person or fewer per room	50,950	...	...	7,045	...	...
More than 1 person per room	230	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	51,180	...	...	7,060	...	...
Suitable	50,435	...	...	6,895	...	...
Not suitable	740	...	...	165	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	51,180	...	...	7,060	...	...
1960 or before	19,055	...	...	3,565	...	...
1961 to 1980	15,730	...	...	1,770	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,435	...	...	590	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,110	...	...	550	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,420	...	...	225	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,145	...	...	220	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,285	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	51,175	...	...	7,060	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	47,465	...	...	6,405	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,715	...	...	655	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	51,175	...	...	7,060	...	...
1 household maintainer	35,245	...	...	4,630	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,675	...	...	2,315	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	260	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	51,175	...	...	7,060	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,295	...	...	285	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,470	...	...	975	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,550	...	...	910	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,945	...	...	1,285	...	...
55 to 64 years	12,675	...	...	1,400	...	...
65 to 74 years	9,710	...	...	1,075	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,840	...	...	830	...	...
85 years and over	1,695	...	...	300	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	50,100	...	...	7,060	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	41,310	...	...	4,910	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	8,785	...	...	2,150	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,020	...	...	1,970	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	33,800	...	...	4,305	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.3	...	...	59.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.5	...	...	17.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	688	...	...	1,079	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	795	...	...	1,112	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	144,684	...	...	200,560	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	160,109	...	...	228,563	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	16,340	...	...	2,755	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.8	...	...	18.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.1	...	...	51.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	513	...	...	838	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	575	...	...	843	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	91,720	45,775	45,940	12,830	6,065	6,765
No certificate, diploma or degree	21,855	10,595	11,260	2,905	1,490	1,415
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,265	9,395	10,870	3,995	2,005	1,985
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	49,595	25,785	23,810	5,930	2,570	3,360
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	21,125	13,890	7,240	995	710	290
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	15,510	9,280	6,230	515	320	190
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,615	4,610	1,010	480	385	95
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,175	6,620	9,550	3,215	1,135	2,080
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,870	1,065	1,805	130	60	75
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,425	4,210	5,220	1,590	670	915
Bachelor's degree	6,900	2,945	3,955	1,065	410	655
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	715	345	365	145	70	70
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	340	165	180	65	20	40
Master's degree	1,275	640	635	275	130	145
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	195	115	80	45	45	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	57,410	29,035	28,375	7,935	3,885	4,055
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,590	5,080	4,505	1,285	745	535
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,465	5,490	5,975	2,500	1,415	1,085
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	36,355	18,460	17,905	4,150	1,720	2,430
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	15,950	10,170	5,785	605	445	155
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	11,865	6,850	5,020	300	195	105
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,085	3,320	765	305	250	55
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,480	4,635	6,850	2,320	810	1,515
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,745	720	1,030	75	30	40
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,175	2,935	4,240	1,160	435	720
Bachelor's degree	5,330	2,140	3,190	795	275	515
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	455	190	270	105	40	60
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	265	90	175	50	10	40
Master's degree	965	435	535	190	85	105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	155	85	75	25	25	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	91,720	45,770	45,945	12,830	6,065	6,765
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	42,120	19,990	22,135	6,900	3,495	3,405
Education	4,075	1,065	3,010	410	120	295
13. Education	4,075	1,065	3,010	410	115	295
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	945	405	545	135	55	80
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	195	115	80	45	30	15
50. Visual and performing arts	750	290	460	95	25	65
Humanities	1,710	730	980	210	105	110
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	110	30	80	25	0	20
23. English language and literature/letters	15	0	15	75	30	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	920	385	540	25	10	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	110	70	40	15	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	185	105	80	35	25	10
54. History	105	40	60	35	20	15
55. French language and literature/letters	265	95	170	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,210	780	2,430	655	195	455
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	0	25	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	235	95	145	45	20	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,190	70	1,120	165	0	165
22. Legal professions and studies	400	125	275	115	45	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	125	30	95	10	10	0
42. Psychology	780	200	580	130	45	85
45. Social sciences	440	250	185	185	75	105
Business, management and public administration	10,035	2,805	7,230	1,160	295	870
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	525	105	415	200	20	175
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,510	2,700	6,810	965	275	695
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,195	665	525	125	70	50
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	385	155	230	45	15	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	65	40	10	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	275	120	150	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	295	235	60	40	40	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	135	95	40	25	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	960	580	380	150	80	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	795	525	275	115	65	50
25. Library science	115	10	105	10	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	45	10	10	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	14,165	13,460	705	1,245	1,140	100
04. Architecture and related services	160	105	50	20	10	0
14. Engineering	775	710	65	145	120	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,685	2,390	295	260	220	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,255	3,195	55	395	380	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,235	4,135	105	340	330	15
48. Precision production	3,055	2,920	130	85	85	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,175	1,675	505	110	90	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	860	565	295	35	30	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,315	1,105	210	75	60	15
Health and related fields	6,605	1,205	5,395	1,270	185	1,085
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	305	125	180	50	20	30
51. Health professions and related programs	6,210	1,035	5,175	1,205	160	1,040
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	85	40	40	15	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,500	2,400	2,105	465	235	225
12. Personal and culinary services	2,390	515	1,875	280	85	200
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	20	10	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	630	495	135	115	90	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,450	1,365	85	55	55	0
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	57,415	29,035	28,380	7,935	3,880	4,055
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	21,055	10,575	10,480	3,785	2,160	1,630
Education	2,360	565	1,800	240	45	190
13. Education	2,355	565	1,800	240	50	190
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	745	300	445	115	45	70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	165	95	70	35	25	10
50. Visual and performing arts	580	210	375	80	20	60
Humanities	1,000	445	550	125	65	60
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	85	25	60	20	0	20
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	10	35	20	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	555	265	290	15	10	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	30	25	15	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	85	60	30	20	10	0
54. History	75	30	45	15	15	0
55. French language and literature/letters	140	45	95	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,510	565	1,950	515	140	375
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	10	25	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	210	85	130	35	15	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	890	35	855	135	0	130
22. Legal professions and studies	270	70	195	110	40	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	95	15	80	0	0	0
42. Psychology	685	165	525	80	30	55
45. Social sciences	335	190	145	145	50	95
Business, management and public administration	7,730	2,050	5,680	895	220	680
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	385	85	300	135	0	125
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,345	1,965	5,380	760	210	550
Physical and life sciences and technologies	700	415	290	90	50	40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	310	130	175	35	10	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	30	20	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	25	15	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	225	175	50	25	25	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	85	55	30	20	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	765	455	310	110	65	45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	670	435	240	90	55	30
25. Library science	75	0	70	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	20	10	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,200	9,575	625	815	760	60
04. Architecture and related services	140	90	50	15	10	10
14. Engineering	570	505	65	110	85	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,990	1,735	260	185	160	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,285	2,235	55	265	255	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,080	3,000	80	200	195	0
48. Precision production	2,125	2,005	120	40	40	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,735	1,270	465	60	40	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	675	395	275	0	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,060	875	185	50	40	15
Health and related fields	5,015	925	4,090	830	115	710
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	260	105	155	35	15	15
51. Health professions and related programs	4,685	790	3,900	780	95	680
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	70	30	40	15	0	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,600	1,895	1,705	360	175	185
12. Personal and culinary services	1,880	355	1,530	215	50	165
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	15	10	0
43. Security and protective services	495	390	100	90	70	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,215	1,140	75	40	40	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	91,720	45,775	45,945	12,830	6,065	6,765
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	42,125	19,990	22,135	6,895	3,495	3,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	49,595	25,785	23,810	5,930	2,570	3,360
Location of study inside Canada	48,905	25,390	23,510	5,590	2,410	3,180
Same as province or territory of residence	48,310	25,025	23,290	5,060	2,145	2,915
Different than province or territory of residence	590	365	225	530	260	265
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	690	395	300	340	160	180
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	65	35	30	140	75	65
Philippines	10	0	10	10	0	15
India	10	0	0	25	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	15	0	45	25	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	20	10	0	10	0
France	250	170	80	10	0	0
Other	315	150	165	110	50	60
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	57,415	29,030	28,380	7,940	3,880	4,060
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,055	10,575	10,475	3,785	2,160	1,625
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	36,355	18,455	17,900	4,150	1,720	2,430
Location of study inside Canada	35,840	18,185	17,660	3,940	1,625	2,315
Same as province or territory of residence	35,490	17,975	17,505	3,555	1,450	2,105
Different than province or territory of residence	350	200	150	385	180	205
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	520	275	240	215	90	120
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	40	20	20	85	45	45
Philippines	10	0	10	10	0	10
India	0	0	0	25	0	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	25	15	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	20	10	0	0	0
France	185	125	60	0	0	0
Other	240	100	140	60	25	40
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	91,720	45,775	45,945	12,830	6,065	6,765
In the labour force	50,190	26,415	23,775	7,190	3,640	3,545
Employed	45,785	23,565	22,220	6,640	3,330	3,310
Unemployed	4,410	2,850	1,555	545	310	235
Not in the labour force	41,525	19,355	22,170	5,640	2,420	3,220
Participation rate	54.7	57.7	51.7	56.0	60.0	52.4
Employment rate	49.9	51.5	48.4	51.8	54.9	48.9
Unemployment rate	8.8	10.8	6.5	7.6	8.5	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	91,720	45,775	45,945	12,825	6,065	6,765
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	39,310	18,110	21,200	5,405	2,365	3,040
Worked	52,405	27,660	24,740	7,425	3,705	3,720
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	23,610	13,045	10,565	3,855	2,085	1,775
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	28,795	14,620	14,175	3,570	1,620	1,950
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.9	41.6	42.3	43.2	43.6	42.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	50,190	26,420	23,775	7,190	3,640	3,545
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,310	660	655	170	95	75
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	48,880	25,760	23,125	7,020	3,545	3,475
Employee	43,340	22,475	20,860	6,425	3,235	3,190
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,545	3,285	2,260	595	310	280
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	50,195	26,415	23,775	7,190	3,640	3,545
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,310	660	655	170	95	70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	48,880	25,760	23,125	7,020	3,550	3,475
0 Management occupations	4,110	2,645	1,460	560	290	270
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,620	1,545	5,080	870	230	640
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,170	1,720	450	350	285	70
3 Health occupations	4,145	760	3,390	525	90	435
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,405	1,460	3,945	1,130	535	600
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	825	430	385	130	55	75
6 Sales and service occupations	11,240	4,420	6,820	2,195	925	1,265
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,335	8,910	425	995	935	60
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,200	980	215	70	60	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,840	2,885	955	190	145	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	50,190	26,420	23,780	7,190	3,645	3,545
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,310	660	650	170	100	75
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	48,880	25,755	23,125	7,020	3,545	3,470
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,795	1,355	435	35	20	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	140	115	30	30	20	10
22 Utilities	655	535	120	90	65	20
23 Construction	3,645	3,290	355	595	505	90
31-33 Manufacturing	7,320	5,675	1,650	325	275	50
41 Wholesale trade	910	705	205	100	80	25
44-45 Retail trade	6,500	2,880	3,615	1,050	485	565
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,820	1,420	395	140	90	55
51 Information and cultural industries	480	305	180	80	15	60
52 Finance and insurance	1,010	290	720	155	30	130
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	395	255	140	95	60	30
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,625	895	725	535	320	215
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	10	0	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,710	1,065	650	455	220	230
61 Educational services	3,075	985	2,090	540	170	370
62 Health care and social assistance	7,605	1,420	6,190	950	150	800
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	820	480	340	70	45	30
72 Accommodation and food services	3,220	1,180	2,040	605	215	395
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,720	1,355	1,365	345	165	185
91 Public administration	3,425	1,550	1,880	815	605	210
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	45,785	23,565	22,215	6,640	3,330	3,310
Worked at home	2,830	1,455	1,380	240	85	150
Worked outside Canada	75	60	15	15	15	0
No fixed workplace address	4,220	3,185	1,035	685	520	170
Worked at usual place	38,655	18,860	19,795	5,700	2,710	2,985
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	38,655	18,865	19,790	5,695	2,710	2,985
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	23,665	10,740	12,925	2,825	1,050	1,775
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,455	2,065	2,390	2,715	1,595	1,120
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	10,460	6,020	4,440	105	50	60
Commute to a different province or territory	75	40	35	45	15	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	42,875	22,050	20,825	6,385	3,230	3,155
Car, truck, van - as a driver	37,630	19,670	17,955	5,080	2,605	2,470
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,350	590	755	600	290	305
Public transit	385	175	210	10	0	10
Walked	2,725	1,170	1,560	515	220	290
Bicycle	220	155	60	85	60	25
Other method	575	290	290	100	40	55
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	42,875	22,055	20,825	6,385	3,230	3,155
Less than 15 minutes	18,630	8,695	9,935	3,350	1,335	2,015
15 to 29 minutes	14,440	7,150	7,290	1,645	980	670
30 to 44 minutes	6,450	3,730	2,715	785	495	295
45 to 59 minutes	1,595	1,075	520	405	285	125
60 minutes and over	1,765	1,400	365	195	140	55
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	42,880	22,050	20,825	6,385	3,225	3,155
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,175	1,660	520	330	225	105
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,635	5,140	2,495	1,390	900	490
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	16,035	8,035	7,995	1,850	1,030	815
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,880	2,880	5,000	1,180	435	745
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,965	965	2,000	630	215	415
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,185	3,375	2,810	1,010	425	585
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	53,895	28,400	25,495	7,675	3,830	3,850
Single responses	53,105	27,950	25,160	7,645	3,820	3,830
Official languages	52,325	27,545	24,780	7,635	3,810	3,825
English	655	405	245	7,525	3,785	3,735
French	51,670	27,140	24,535	115	25	85
Non-official languages	785	405	380	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages	760	390	370	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	760	390	365	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	755	390	365	0	0	0
Atikamekw	755	385	370	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25	15	10	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	15	10	10	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages	15	10	10	10	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	790	455	335	30	0	25
English and French	695	410	290	25	10	25
English and non-official language	15	10	10	10	0	0
French and non-official language	65	30	35	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	53,895	28,405	25,495	7,675	3,825	3,850
None	47,670	24,690	22,985	7,120	3,570	3,550
English	4,770	2,925	1,845	60	15	45
French	1,080	605	475	480	235	240
Non-official language	335	150	185	10	10	10
Aboriginal	255	130	125	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	75	20	55	15	0	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	35	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	106,035	53,240	52,790	14,975	7,150	7,825
Non-movers	96,095	48,245	47,850	12,730	6,095	6,635
Movers	9,940	5,000	4,940	2,245	1,050	1,190
Non-migrants	6,070	3,060	3,005	1,370	635	730
Migrants	3,870	1,935	1,935	875	415	460
Internal migrants	3,780	1,880	1,905	860	405	450
Intraprovincial migrants	3,690	1,835	1,855	660	305	350
Interprovincial migrants	90	45	45	200	100	100
External migrants	90	55	35	10	10	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	101,890	51,105	50,780	14,315	6,840	7,480
Non-movers	72,445	36,520	35,920	9,095	4,350	4,745
Movers	29,445	14,580	14,865	5,225	2,490	2,730
Non-migrants	17,935	8,890	9,050	3,180	1,505	1,670
Migrants	11,515	5,695	5,815	2,040	980	1,060
Internal migrants	11,155	5,505	5,650	1,975	945	1,025
Intraprovincial migrants	10,955	5,395	5,555	1,555	735	825
Interprovincial migrants	200	105	95	415	215	200
External migrants	360	190	170	70	35	35