Census Profile, 2016 Census
Salaberry--Suroît [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Old Crow, Settlement [Census subdivision], Yukon

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Salaberry--Suroît Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Old Crow, SÉ Yukon [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Salaberry--Suroît [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Salaberry--Suroît [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Old Crow, Settlement [Census subdivision], Yukon  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	112,826	...	...	221	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	107,036	...	...	245	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.4	...	...	-9.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	53,166	...	...	189	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	48,889	...	...	108	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	52.5	...	...	15.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,149.15	...	...	14.17	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	112,825	56,035	56,795	220	115	100
0 to 14 years	17,875	9,210	8,665	35	20	20
0 to 4 years	6,190	3,205	2,990	10	10	5
5 to 9 years	6,190	3,180	3,010	15	5	5
10 to 14 years	5,490	2,825	2,670	15	5	10
15 to 64 years	72,070	36,180	35,890	150	80	70
15 to 19 years	5,820	2,945	2,875	10	10	0
20 to 24 years	6,460	3,340	3,115	15	5	10
25 to 29 years	6,385	3,210	3,170	10	5	10
30 to 34 years	6,375	3,245	3,130	30	15	15
35 to 39 years	6,840	3,405	3,430	5	5	5
40 to 44 years	6,240	3,125	3,115	15	10	5
45 to 49 years	7,005	3,495	3,510	10	5	10
50 to 54 years	8,945	4,410	4,545	20	10	5
55 to 59 years	9,665	4,805	4,860	15	5	10
60 to 64 years	8,345	4,205	4,140	15	10	5
65 years and over	22,880	10,645	12,240	30	20	10
65 to 69 years	7,490	3,720	3,770	15	10	5
70 to 74 years	6,075	2,960	3,110	10	5	0
75 to 79 years	3,865	1,810	2,045	0	0	0
80 to 84 years	2,755	1,160	1,595	5	0	5
85 years and over	2,700	980	1,720	0	0	0
85 to 89 years	1,755	700	1,055	0	0	0
90 to 94 years	725	235	485	0	0	0
95 to 99 years	195	50	150	0	0	0
100 years and over	20	5	20	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.8	16.4	15.3	15.9	17.4	20.0
15 to 64 years	63.9	64.6	63.2	68.2	69.6	70.0
65 years and over	20.3	19.0	21.6	13.6	17.4	10.0
85 years and over	2.4	1.7	3.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Average age of the population	43.2	42.4	44.0	39.6	40.4	38.6
Median age of the population	45.3	44.2	46.3	38.7	41.5	34.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	48,885	...	...	105	...	...
Single-detached house	31,135	...	...	90	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	17,410	...	...	20	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,520	...	...	15	...	...
Row house	790	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	4,030	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	9,905	...	...	0	...	...
Other single-attached house	170	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	340	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	48,885	...	...	110	...	...
1 person	15,425	...	...	45	...	...
2 persons	18,280	...	...	35	...	...
3 persons	6,880	...	...	10	...	...
4 persons	5,525	...	...	10	...	...
5 or more persons	2,775	...	...	10	...	...
Number of persons in private households	109,885	...	...	220	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	94,955	46,830	48,125	180	95	85
Married or living common law	55,560	27,760	27,800	80	40	40
Married	31,125	15,585	15,540	40	20	20
Living common law	24,430	12,180	12,255	40	20	20
Not married and not living common law	39,395	19,065	20,330	100	55	45
Never married	24,955	13,820	11,140	75	50	30
Separated	1,355	675	685	5	5	0
Divorced	6,945	3,115	3,830	10	0	10
Widowed	6,135	1,455	4,680	5	0	5
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	32,535	...	...	60	...	...
2 persons	18,450	...	...	35	...	...
3 persons	6,570	...	...	10	...	...
4 persons	5,280	...	...	10	...	...
5 or more persons	2,240	...	...	5	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	32,535	...	...	60	...	...
Total couple families	27,220	...	...	40	...	...
Married couples	15,015	...	...	20	...	...
Common-law couples	12,210	...	...	20	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,315	...	...	20	...	...
Female parent	3,875	...	...	10	...	...
Male parent	1,435	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	27,220	...	...	40	...	...
Couples without children	15,145	...	...	25	...	...
Couples with children	12,075	...	...	15	...	...
1 child	5,055	...	...	5	...	...
2 children	4,890	...	...	10	...	...
3 or more children	2,130	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,310	...	...	20	...	...
1 child	3,305	...	...	20	...	...
2 children	1,510	...	...	0	...	...
3 or more children	495	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	20,195	10,220	9,975	55	35	20
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	48,890	...	...	110	...	...
One-census-family households	31,685	...	...	60	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	14,795	...	...	20	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,890	...	...	40	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	420	...	...	0	...	...
Non-census-family households	16,780	...	...	50	...	...
One-person households	15,425	...	...	45	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,360	...	...	5	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	111,225	55,335	55,890	215	115	105
English only	4,635	2,310	2,325	210	110	95
French only	58,540	27,685	30,855	0	0	0
English and French	47,925	25,265	22,655	10	0	5
Neither English nor French	125	70	55	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	111,225	55,335	55,890	220	115	100
English	12,475	6,320	6,155	215	110	100
French	97,830	48,550	49,280	5	0	0
English and French	805	405	400	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	115	60	50	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	12,875	6,520	6,355	0	0	5
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	11.6	11.8	11.4	0.0	0.0	5.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	111,225	55,335	55,890	220	120	105
Single responses	109,620	54,525	55,095	205	105	95
Official languages	107,265	53,330	53,935	175	90	80
English	11,155	5,645	5,515	170	85	80
French	96,105	47,680	48,425	5	0	0
Non-official languages	2,355	1,195	1,160	35	20	15
Aboriginal languages	295	120	170	30	20	15
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	30	15	15
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	285	120	165	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	285	120	165	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,055	1,075	985	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	190	115	75	0	0	0
Berber languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	180	105	65	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	180	110	70	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	40	55	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	30	50	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	10	30	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	40	25	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,400	740	660	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	205	110	100	0	0	0
Baltic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	200	105	95	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	15	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	25	25	0	0	0
Russian	75	35	35	0	0	0
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	350	180	170	0	0	0
Afrikaans	5	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	70	35	35	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	250	130	120	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	40	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	55	35	20	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	30	15	10	5	0	0
Bengali	15	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	25	15	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	695	360	340	0	0	0
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	190	115	75	0	0	0
Portuguese	70	30	40	0	0	0
Romanian	60	35	30	0	0	0
Spanish	375	180	195	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	110	45	65	0	0	0
Chinese languages	110	45	65	0	0	0
Cantonese	30	10	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	60	25	35	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	15	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	35	10	25	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	50	30	25	5	5	0
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,605	805	795	10	10	5
English and French	1,365	685	680	0	0	0
English and non-official language	80	40	40	10	10	5
French and non-official language	120	65	55	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	45	15	30	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	111,225	55,335	55,890	220	115	100
Single responses	109,250	54,360	54,895	215	115	100
Official languages	108,450	53,950	54,500	205	105	95
English	11,805	6,000	5,805	200	110	95
French	96,645	47,950	48,695	5	5	0
Non-official languages	805	410	395	10	5	0
Aboriginal languages	60	30	30	10	10	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	55	30	25	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	740	380	360	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	35	30	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	60	30	25	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	60	30	25	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	20	30	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	485	250	235	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	95	50	45	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	95	50	45	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Russian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Serbian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	65	30	35	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	25	30	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	270	145	130	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Romanian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Spanish	170	100	75	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	35	35	0	0	0
Chinese languages	65	35	35	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	15	20	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	15	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,975	980	995	0	5	0
English and French	1,435	690	740	0	0	0
English and non-official language	175	90	85	0	5	0
French and non-official language	285	155	135	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	75	40	35	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	111,220	55,335	55,890	220	115	100
None	99,530	49,410	50,120	175	95	75
English	7,200	3,690	3,510	0	0	0
French	3,210	1,600	1,615	0	0	0
Non-official language	975	490	485	40	20	20
Aboriginal	285	135	150	40	20	20
Non-Aboriginal	695	360	335	0	0	0
English and French	75	35	40	0	0	0
English and non-official language	155	75	75	0	0	0
French and non-official language	75	40	40	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	92,085	45,670	46,410	180	95	85
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	89,155	44,340	44,815	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,435	36,914	26,130	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	89,190	44,345	44,845	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,354	32,451	24,299	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	77,300	39,580	37,715	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,301	34,425	22,516	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	69,940	32,970	36,965	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,416	7,778	8,929	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	62,740	33,355	29,380	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,494	33,994	25,432	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	92,140	45,735	46,405	180	95	80
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	89,065	44,310	44,755	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,908	44,018	31,860	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	89,105	44,315	44,790	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,891	36,184	27,644	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	77,410	39,650	37,760	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,276	41,936	28,282	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	69,765	32,910	36,860	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,255	8,740	9,715	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	62,845	33,355	29,485	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,166	39,606	30,144	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	92,140	45,740	46,405	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	28,445	15,680	12,765	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,475	48,830	38,590	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	49,049	54,627	42,199	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.9	85.2	75.0	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	65.8	68.5	62.2	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.1	14.8	25.0	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	92,080	45,675	46,410	x	x	x
Without total income	2,925	1,335	1,595	x	x	x
With total income	89,160	44,340	44,820	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	96.8	97.1	96.6	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,620	4,415	6,205	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	17,235	6,585	10,655	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	14,845	6,540	8,305	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	13,105	6,625	6,475	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	10,970	5,820	5,150	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	7,365	4,325	3,040	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	4,880	2,975	1,905	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,680	2,335	1,345	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,340	1,595	745	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,340	965	375	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	2,770	2,160	610	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	2,095	1,635	455	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	680	520	160	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	92,085	45,675	46,410	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	2,895	1,330	1,565	x	x	x
With after-tax income	89,190	44,350	44,845	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.1	96.6	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,060	4,510	6,555	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	18,220	7,060	11,165	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	18,220	8,390	9,830	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	16,525	8,720	7,805	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	10,895	6,225	4,675	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	6,500	4,015	2,485	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	3,820	2,510	1,310	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	1,755	1,240	515	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	2,190	1,680	505	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	850	665	185	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	435	350	90	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	895	670	225	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	92,085	45,675	46,410	x	x	x
Without employment income	29,350	12,315	17,030	x	x	x
With employment income	62,740	33,355	29,380	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	68.1	73.0	63.3	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,770	4,970	3,805	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	4,780	2,010	2,770	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	9,640	4,140	5,500	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	8,590	3,950	4,640	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	8,380	4,090	4,290	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	6,845	3,710	3,130	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	4,710	2,845	1,865	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	3,410	2,170	1,235	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,900	1,825	1,080	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	4,715	3,640	1,070	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,735	1,285	455	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,045	785	255	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	1,935	1,570	365	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	48,890	...	...	110	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	56,867	...	...	77,056	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	50,082	...	...	63,232	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	15,420	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,853	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,643	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	33,470	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,421	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,760	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	48,895	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,052	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,115	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	15,460	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,058	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,641	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	33,435	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,307	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,819	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	48,890	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	445	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	755	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,770	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,585	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,720	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,240	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,770	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,825	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,720	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,500	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,480	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,955	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,495	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,005	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,610	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,025	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,485	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,520	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,060	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	955	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	48,890	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	485	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	765	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,790	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,700	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,085	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,695	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,460	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,340	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,105	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,980	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,260	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,580	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,685	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,940	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,265	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,760	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,300	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,370	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,085	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	32,530	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,520	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	63,804	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	14,485	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,649	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,307	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,160	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,435	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,520	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,100	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,294	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,964	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	32,470	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,484	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,877	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	14,385	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,623	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,689	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,180	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,294	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,765	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,120	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,766	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,208	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	18,255	9,305	8,950	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,357	31,509	24,443	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,353	28,172	23,398	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	18,360	9,315	9,045	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,473	38,042	30,799	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,412	31,653	27,106	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	109,890	54,840	55,050	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	68,435	33,405	35,030	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	10,235	4,920	5,315	x	x	x
In the second decile	13,330	6,050	7,280	x	x	x
In the third decile	15,670	7,685	7,985	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	15,350	7,735	7,620	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	13,845	7,015	6,830	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	41,455	21,435	20,020	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	12,670	6,465	6,205	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	11,055	5,700	5,355	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	8,500	4,450	4,045	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	5,995	3,160	2,840	x	x	x
In the top decile	3,230	1,655	1,570	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	108,705	54,280	54,425	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	20,725	10,670	10,055	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	7,315	3,800	3,515	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	67,480	33,805	33,675	x	x	x
65 years and over	20,500	9,805	10,700	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	15,970	7,295	8,680	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	3,180	1,615	1,560	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	1,075	525	550	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	9,040	4,285	4,755	x	x	x
65 years and over	3,755	1,395	2,355	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.7	13.4	15.9	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	15.3	15.1	15.5	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	14.7	13.8	15.6	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	13.4	12.7	14.1	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	18.3	14.2	22.0	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,520	3,245	3,270	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	1,115	545	575	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	390	180	210	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	5,010	2,540	2,470	x	x	x
65 years and over	395	165	230	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.0	6.0	6.0	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	5.4	5.1	5.7	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	5.3	4.7	6.0	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	7.4	7.5	7.3	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.7	2.1	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	109,955	54,875	55,085	215	115	100
Official languages	109,850	54,825	55,025	215	115	100
English	52,360	27,525	24,835	220	115	100
French	105,170	52,460	52,705	10	0	10
Non-official languages	5,200	2,610	2,590	70	40	30
Aboriginal languages	515	235	275	65	35	25
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	65	35	25
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	485	220	270	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	490	215	270	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,685	2,375	2,315	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	325	185	140	0	0	0
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	10	0	10	0	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	305	175	130	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	295	170	130	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	70	35	35	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	0	45	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	0	35	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	90	30	60	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	80	25	55	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,705	1,900	1,810	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	280	170	110	0	0	0
Baltic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	265	160	105	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	60	40	20	0	0	0
Russian	110	55	55	0	0	0
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	60	45	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	535	275	260	0	0	0
Afrikaans	10	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dutch	70	40	30	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	430	215	215	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	155	90	60	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	90	45	45	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	65	30	35	0	0	0
Bengali	25	10	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	15	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,775	1,385	1,390	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	460	275	185	0	0	0
Portuguese	150	85	65	0	0	0
Romanian	100	60	40	0	0	0
Spanish	2,155	1,010	1,140	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	30	15	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	35	50	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	20	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	10	15	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	0	15	0	0	0
Wolof	25	15	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	0	30	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	105	65	40	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	50	30	20	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	55	35	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	205	95	110	0	0	0
Chinese languages	210	95	110	0	0	0
Cantonese	95	30	60	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	100	55	45	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	25	15	0	0	0
Lao	10	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	35	20	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	35	15	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	45	35	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	109,955	54,875	55,080	220	115	100
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	109,065	54,445	54,625	215	115	100
Canadian citizens aged under 18	21,205	10,955	10,245	45	25	20
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	87,865	43,490	44,375	165	90	80
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	890	435	460	0	0	10
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	109,955	54,875	55,080	220	115	100
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	106,340	53,065	53,275	210	115	100
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,435	1,710	1,720	0	10	10
Before 1981	1,545	800	740	0	10	0
1981 to 1990	435	205	230	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	475	200	270	10	0	0
2001 to 2010	730	370	360	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	360	185	175	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	370	185	190	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	255	135	120	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	180	95	80	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,435	1,710	1,725	10	10	10
Under 5 years	545	285	260	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	625	335	290	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	850	395	450	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	1,230	610	620	0	0	0
45 years and over	190	80	105	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,435	1,710	1,720	10	0	0
Americas	860	310	560	0	0	0
Brazil	25	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	50	15	40	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	60	10	50	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mexico	85	35	50	0	0	0
Peru	25	15	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	440	130	310	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	135	65	70	0	0	0
Europe	1,765	1,000	760	0	0	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	10	0	0	0
France	535	295	235	0	0	0
Germany	175	80	95	0	0	0
Greece	45	35	15	0	0	0
Hungary	35	20	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italy	115	80	35	0	0	0
Netherlands	45	30	15	0	0	0
Poland	15	15	0	0	0	0
Portugal	40	20	20	0	0	0
Romania	85	50	25	0	0	0
Russian Federation	35	10	25	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	25	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	170	90	85	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	400	240	160	0	0	0
Africa	390	220	170	0	0	0
Algeria	65	35	30	0	0	10
Egypt	35	30	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	140	80	60	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	135	70	70	0	0	0
Asia	405	175	235	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	120	30	85	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	0	0	0
India	15	10	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	15	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	30	15	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Philippines	40	10	35	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	55	20	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	75	40	35	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	10	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	255	140	120	0	0	0
Americas	75	40	40	0	0	0
Brazil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	35	10	25	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	10	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	85	60	25	0	0	0
France	45	35	10	0	0	0
Germany	10	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Africa	40	20	20	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	60	20	35	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	10	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	109,955	54,875	55,080	220	115	100
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,930	1,950	1,980	10	10	0
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,160	2,640	2,515	35	15	20
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	100,870	50,280	50,585	170	95	80
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,960	950	1,010	10	0	0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	805	475	325	10	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	400	255	150	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	400	220	185	10	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	975	380	595	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	155	90	70	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	25	10	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	109,960	54,880	55,080	220	115	105
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,640	1,305	1,335	190	100	85
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,520	1,265	1,250	185	100	85
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,870	900	970	180	105	80
Métis	615	350	260	0	10	0
Inuk (Inuit)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	55	10	45	0	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	70	25	45	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	107,315	53,570	53,745	30	15	15
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	109,955	54,875	55,080	215	115	105
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,605	740	860	175	100	80
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	108,350	54,135	54,220	40	15	20
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	109,960	54,875	55,080	220	115	100
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,240	1,080	1,155	155	80	70
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,235	1,080	1,155	150	80	65
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,045	985	1,055	145	80	65
Métis single ancestry	170	80	90	10	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	20	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,575	1,640	1,940	35	20	10
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,495	1,610	1,890	35	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,980	1,365	1,615	30	20	10
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	485	230	260	0	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	20	10	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	75	25	50	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	30	45	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	104,140	52,150	51,990	35	10	20
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	109,955	54,875	55,080	220	120	105
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,930	970	955	0	0	0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	125	55	70	0	0	0
Chinese	240	105	135	0	0	0
Black	605	300	300	0	0	0
Filipino	70	25	45	0	0	0
Latin American	305	145	165	0	0	0
Arab	290	180	110	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	145	65	80	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	10	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	25	10	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	40	15	20	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	65	55	15	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	108,030	53,905	54,120	220	115	100
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	109,955	54,875	55,080	220	115	100
North American Aboriginal origins	5,815	2,720	3,095	180	105	80
First Nations (North American Indian)	5,105	2,380	2,725	180	100	80
Inuit	55	30	20	10	0	0
Métis	740	340	405	10	10	0
Other North American origins	82,210	40,750	41,455	15	10	0
Acadian	465	175	295	0	0	0
American	915	395	520	0	0	10
Canadian	79,100	39,305	39,805	10	0	10
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Québécois	2,915	1,455	1,460	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	40,760	20,505	20,255	55	30	25
British Isles origins	14,640	7,200	7,445	40	20	20
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	4,960	2,400	2,560	20	0	15
Irish	8,035	3,900	4,140	10	0	0
Manx	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	5,150	2,535	2,615	20	15	10
Welsh	120	55	65	10	10	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	530	235	295	0	0	0
French origins	26,965	13,505	13,460	10	10	10
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	225	90	135	0	0	0
Corsican	10	10	10	0	0	0
French	26,855	13,475	13,380	10	10	10
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,180	2,060	2,115	15	10	10
Austrian	105	40	65	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	795	380	415	0	0	0
Dutch	730	345	385	0	0	0
Flemish	30	10	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,270	1,155	1,120	10	0	10
Luxembourger	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	540	275	265	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	380	200	180	0	0	0
Danish	65	30	35	0	0	0
Finnish	55	30	30	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	155	55	95	0	0	0
Swedish	70	45	30	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	55	40	15	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	1,595	860	740	10	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	75	35	40	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	35	10	20	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	305	190	115	0	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	40	25	10	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	450	230	215	0	0	0
Romanian	200	110	90	0	0	0
Russian	280	120	160	0	0	0
Slovak	60	25	35	0	0	0
Ukrainian	345	195	150	0	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	20	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,185	1,675	1,505	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	310	165	145	0	0	0
Italian	2,115	1,135	975	0	0	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	240	140	105	0	0	0
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	575	260	315	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	55	25	35	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	170	80	90	0	0	0
Basque	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	80	35	40	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	90	40	50	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	460	255	205	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	15	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	10	0	0	0	0
Dominican	70	35	35	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	205	100	110	0	0	0
Jamaican	100	65	35	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	35	25	15	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	545	250	295	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Belizean	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Brazilian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Chilean	20	0	10	0	0	0
Colombian	100	15	80	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	45	35	15	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	45	20	25	0	0	0
Mexican	125	65	60	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	70	30	45	0	0	0
Salvadorean	35	20	15	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	755	370	385	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	165	95	75	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	65	40	30	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Guinean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	15	10	0	0	0
North African origins	500	255	240	0	0	0
Algerian	100	45	55	0	0	0
Berber	30	15	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	80	50	30	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	240	130	110	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	50	15	30	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	60	15	50	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	50	10	40	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	45	10	35	0	0	0
Asian origins	1,015	500	510	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	260	150	110	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	45	25	20	0	0	0
Armenian	25	25	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	15	10	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurd	20	0	15	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	55	30	25	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	60	30	25	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	160	75	80	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	25	10	20	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	120	60	55	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	595	275	315	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese	340	155	180	0	0	0
Filipino	100	45	55	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	15	25	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	15	0	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	30	10	20	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	105	45	60	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	40	25	15	0	0	0
Australian	25	15	10	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	48,895	...	...	110	...	...
Owner	33,790	...	...	55	...	...
Renter	15,050	...	...	30	...	...
Band housing	60	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	48,895	...	...	105	...	...
Condominium	2,550	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	46,345	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	48,900	...	...	105	...	...
No bedrooms	45	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	5,730	...	...	20	...	...
2 bedrooms	15,970	...	...	50	...	...
3 bedrooms	17,615	...	...	35	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,535	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	48,895	...	...	110	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	13,725	...	...	75	...	...
5 rooms	9,095	...	...	20	...	...
6 rooms	7,020	...	...	10	...	...
7 rooms	6,690	...	...	0	...	...
8 or more rooms	12,370	...	...	0	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	48,895	...	...	110	...	...
One person or fewer per room	48,680	...	...	105	...	...
More than 1 person per room	215	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	48,895	...	...	105	...	...
Suitable	47,735	...	...	105	...	...
Not suitable	1,160	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	48,895	...	...	110	...	...
1960 or before	14,905	...	...	10	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,840	...	...	15	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,235	...	...	20	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,370	...	...	20	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,420	...	...	10	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,630	...	...	15	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,495	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	48,895	...	...	105	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	45,245	...	...	80	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,655	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	48,895	...	...	110	...	...
1 household maintainer	31,300	...	...	90	...	...
2 household maintainers	17,200	...	...	20	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	400	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	48,895	...	...	110	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,490	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,350	...	...	20	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,360	...	...	15	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,220	...	...	25	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,975	...	...	25	...	...
65 to 74 years	8,355	...	...	20	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,015	...	...	10	...	...
85 years and over	1,140	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	47,570	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	38,025	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,540	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,820	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	32,690	...	...	55	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	63.0	...	...	16.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.3	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	949	...	...	475	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	986	...	...	571	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	210,927	...	...	100,324	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	244,283	...	...	154,746	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,940	...	...	30	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.6	...	...	50.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	34.8	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	661	...	...	451	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	692	...	...	479	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	92,140	45,735	46,405	175	95	85
No certificate, diploma or degree	24,105	12,875	11,225	50	30	25
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	22,485	10,665	11,815	25	10	10
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45,555	22,190	23,365	105	55	50
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	19,540	11,955	7,580	35	25	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	13,660	7,290	6,370	25	20	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,875	4,660	1,215	10	10	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,885	5,765	9,120	50	25	25
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,280	900	1,380	0	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,860	3,570	5,280	20	10	10
Bachelor's degree	6,385	2,410	3,975	10	10	10
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	935	390	550	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	155	95	65	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,265	615	650	10	0	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	110	75	40	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	59,310	29,585	29,725	120	60	60
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,960	6,425	4,535	25	15	10
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,935	6,860	7,080	15	10	10
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	34,410	16,300	18,115	80	40	40
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	15,065	8,990	6,070	25	15	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	10,700	5,555	5,145	20	10	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,365	3,440	925	0	0	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,995	4,155	6,840	40	20	20
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,535	645	895	0	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,815	2,510	4,300	15	0	15
Bachelor's degree	5,075	1,815	3,255	10	0	10
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	660	225	430	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	100	45	55	0	0	0
Master's degree	915	385	525	10	0	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	70	35	35	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	92,140	45,735	46,405	180	100	85
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	46,580	23,545	23,040	75	40	30
Education	3,705	880	2,825	10	0	10
13. Education	3,705	880	2,825	10	0	10
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,115	490	625	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	230	185	45	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	880	305	580	10	0	0
Humanities	1,930	850	1,080	10	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	120	25	90	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	75	50	25	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,230	535	700	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	55	35	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	130	70	60	0	0	0
54. History	145	85	55	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	130	20	110	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,040	700	2,340	0	0	10
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	25	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	195	65	130	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,175	55	1,115	10	10	0
22. Legal professions and studies	490	130	360	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	85	10	75	0	0	0
42. Psychology	400	115	290	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	670	320	345	10	0	0
Business, management and public administration	8,800	2,350	6,450	20	0	15
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	460	85	370	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,330	2,260	6,070	20	0	15
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,155	650	505	10	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	240	90	150	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	235	125	115	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	165	85	80	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	370	270	100	0	0	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	145	80	60	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	995	595	395	0	10	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	855	535	325	0	0	0
25. Library science	70	30	40	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	55	30	30	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,475	11,695	780	25	25	0
04. Architecture and related services	165	85	80	0	0	0
14. Engineering	770	695	75	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,310	2,045	270	0	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,065	2,985	80	20	15	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,655	3,525	130	10	0	0
48. Precision production	2,505	2,360	150	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,525	995	530	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,390	905	480	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	135	95	45	10	10	0
Health and related fields	6,275	785	5,490	10	10	0
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	315	140	175	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	5,925	620	5,305	10	0	0
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	20	15	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,530	2,175	2,355	20	15	10
12. Personal and culinary services	2,615	575	2,040	0	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	765	570	190	10	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,130	1,010	120	10	10	0
Other	20	15	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	15	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	59,305	29,580	29,725	125	65	60
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	24,895	13,280	11,615	40	25	20
Education	2,390	515	1,870	0	10	0
13. Education	2,385	520	1,870	0	0	10
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	825	355	465	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	170	135	40	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	650	225	430	10	0	0
Humanities	1,145	480	670	10	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	80	10	70	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	35	30	0	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	705	280	425	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	45	25	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	40	25	0	0	0
54. History	110	70	40	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	90	10	80	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,445	495	1,950	10	0	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	10	15	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	175	50	125	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	985	25	955	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	395	85	305	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	10	45	0	0	0
42. Psychology	300	80	220	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	520	235	285	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	6,825	1,640	5,190	15	0	15
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	320	35	280	10	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,500	1,595	4,905	15	0	15
Physical and life sciences and technologies	765	425	335	10	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	180	60	125	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	120	65	55	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	20	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	310	220	95	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	115	60	50	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	800	470	330	0	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	715	440	275	0	0	0
25. Library science	55	20	35	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,460	8,775	690	20	20	0
04. Architecture and related services	125	60	70	0	0	0
14. Engineering	635	565	65	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,790	1,550	240	0	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,185	2,120	65	15	15	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,840	2,715	120	0	0	0
48. Precision production	1,885	1,755	125	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,245	810	430	10	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,130	725	400	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	115	90	30	10	0	0
Health and related fields	4,945	595	4,350	0	0	0
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	250	120	130	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	4,685	470	4,215	10	0	0
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	0	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,555	1,735	1,820	15	10	0
12. Personal and culinary services	2,010	445	1,565	0	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	15	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	605	450	150	10	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	920	820	100	0	10	0
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	92,140	45,735	46,405	180	95	85
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	46,580	23,545	23,040	75	40	30
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	45,560	22,190	23,365	105	55	50
Location of study inside Canada	44,335	21,535	22,800	105	55	45
Same as province or territory of residence	42,875	20,695	22,175	55	35	25
Different than province or territory of residence	1,465	835	630	45	25	25
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,225	660	565	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	360	180	180	0	0	0
Philippines	20	0	20	0	0	0
India	10	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	35	20	20	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	15	20	0	0	0
France	270	165	100	0	0	0
Other	495	275	220	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	59,310	29,585	29,725	125	65	60
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,895	13,280	11,615	40	25	15
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	34,410	16,295	18,110	80	35	45
Location of study inside Canada	33,530	15,845	17,680	80	40	40
Same as province or territory of residence	32,480	15,285	17,195	35	20	15
Different than province or territory of residence	1,050	560	485	40	15	20
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	880	450	430	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	255	135	120	0	0	0
Philippines	20	0	20	0	0	0
India	10	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	25	10	15	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	15	20	0	0	0
France	190	115	75	0	0	0
Other	350	170	180	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	92,140	45,740	46,405	180	95	80
In the labour force	57,445	30,230	27,215	140	75	65
Employed	53,505	27,800	25,705	115	55	60
Unemployed	3,940	2,435	1,505	25	15	10
Not in the labour force	34,700	15,510	19,195	40	25	15
Participation rate	62.3	66.1	58.6	77.8	78.9	81.2
Employment rate	58.1	60.8	55.4	63.9	57.9	75.0
Unemployment rate	6.9	8.1	5.5	17.9	20.0	15.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	92,140	45,735	46,405	180	95	85
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	32,935	14,570	18,365	35	20	15
Worked	59,205	31,165	28,040	145	75	70
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	29,255	16,270	12,990	70	30	35
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	29,945	14,895	15,055	80	45	30
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	43.1	42.9	38.9	38.1	39.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	57,440	30,230	27,210	140	70	65
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,365	715	655	0	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	56,075	29,515	26,560	135	70	65
Employee	48,885	24,930	23,955	125	70	65
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,190	4,585	2,605	10	10	0
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	57,440	30,230	27,215	140	70	70
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,365	715	650	0	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	56,075	29,515	26,560	135	75	60
0 Management occupations	5,355	3,535	1,825	20	10	10
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,750	2,010	5,735	15	0	15
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,060	1,570	490	10	0	0
3 Health occupations	4,100	505	3,595	10	0	0
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,150	1,460	4,685	25	10	20
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	935	395	545	10	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	12,495	5,015	7,480	25	15	10
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	11,850	11,125	725	25	25	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,595	1,165	435	0	10	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,775	2,740	1,040	0	0	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	57,440	30,230	27,210	140	75	70
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,370	715	650	0	0	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	56,075	29,515	26,560	135	70	65
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,815	1,945	875	0	0	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	275	245	25	0	0	0
22 Utilities	555	450	100	0	0	0
23 Construction	4,585	4,125	460	15	10	0
31-33 Manufacturing	7,315	5,460	1,855	0	0	0
41 Wholesale trade	2,250	1,565	690	10	0	0
44-45 Retail trade	7,115	3,170	3,950	10	0	10
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	4,025	2,935	1,090	10	0	0
51 Information and cultural industries	510	275	235	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	1,285	345	940	10	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	560	340	215	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,215	980	1,240	0	0	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,040	1,360	680	0	0	10
61 Educational services	3,495	960	2,530	20	10	15
62 Health care and social assistance	7,400	885	6,515	10	0	10
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	990	490	500	0	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	3,415	1,155	2,255	0	0	0
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,915	1,525	1,385	0	0	0
91 Public administration	2,300	1,290	1,010	60	30	30
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	53,510	27,800	25,710	115	55	55
Worked at home	3,915	2,050	1,865	10	10	0
Worked outside Canada	225	130	95	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	5,225	4,215	1,005	15	15	0
Worked at usual place	44,140	21,400	22,740	100	45	55
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	44,140	21,400	22,740	95	40	55
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	14,380	6,550	7,830	95	35	60
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,710	4,340	5,370	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	19,695	10,330	9,360	0	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	350	175	175	10	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	49,365	25,615	23,745	110	55	55
Car, truck, van - as a driver	44,190	23,240	20,950	10	10	0
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,715	795	925	0	0	0
Public transit	760	275	485	0	0	0
Walked	2,045	900	1,140	70	30	40
Bicycle	290	210	80	0	0	0
Other method	365	200	165	30	25	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	49,360	25,615	23,745	110	55	55
Less than 15 minutes	16,025	7,560	8,470	90	45	40
15 to 29 minutes	16,310	8,005	8,305	20	10	15
30 to 44 minutes	8,430	4,585	3,845	0	0	0
45 to 59 minutes	4,545	2,920	1,625	0	0	0
60 minutes and over	4,050	2,545	1,505	0	0	0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	49,360	25,615	23,745	110	55	60
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,110	3,840	1,265	0	0	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	10,575	6,815	3,760	0	10	0
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	14,485	6,905	7,585	10	10	0
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,695	2,625	5,070	55	20	30
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,690	1,225	2,470	20	10	10
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,805	4,205	3,600	15	0	0
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	60,840	31,960	28,880	150	80	70
Single responses	57,095	30,055	27,040	150	80	70
Official languages	57,040	30,040	27,005	145	80	70
English	5,900	3,250	2,650	145	80	70
French	51,140	26,785	24,350	0	0	0
Non-official languages	55	20	35	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,750	1,905	1,845	0	0	0
English and French	3,675	1,880	1,795	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	15	10	0	0
French and non-official language	25	15	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	10	20	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	60,845	31,960	28,880	150	80	70
None	40,670	21,670	19,000	135	75	55
English	16,505	8,305	8,205	0	0	0
French	3,345	1,770	1,570	0	0	0
Non-official language	220	145	75	15	0	0
Aboriginal	45	20	25	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	180	130	45	0	0	0
English and French	10	10	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	70	50	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	20	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	108,750	54,280	54,465	215	115	100
Non-movers	96,745	48,290	48,460	175	90	85
Movers	12,000	5,990	6,010	50	25	20
Non-migrants	5,770	2,915	2,855	10	10	0
Migrants	6,235	3,080	3,155	35	25	10
Internal migrants	6,080	2,985	3,090	35	25	15
Intraprovincial migrants	5,805	2,835	2,970	15	0	10
Interprovincial migrants	270	150	120	20	15	10
External migrants	155	95	60	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	103,780	51,735	52,045	210	110	95
Non-movers	68,665	34,435	34,230	120	55	60
Movers	35,110	17,300	17,810	90	55	35
Non-migrants	16,655	8,380	8,275	40	25	15
Migrants	18,455	8,920	9,535	50	25	20
Internal migrants	17,995	8,690	9,310	50	25	20
Intraprovincial migrants	17,470	8,430	9,040	15	10	0
Interprovincial migrants	525	255	265	35	20	10
External migrants	465	235	225	0	0	10