Census Profile, 2016 Census
Bruce--Grey--Owen Sound [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Bruce, County [Census division], Ontario
Characteristic |
Bruce--Grey--Owen Sound Ontario [Federal electoral district] |
Bruce, CTY Ontario [Census division] |
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---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total | Male | Female | Total | Male | Female | |
Counts (unless otherwise specified) | ||||||
Population and dwellings | ||||||
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 | 107,679 | ... | ... | 68,147 | ... | ... |
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 | 106,475 | ... | ... | 66,102 | ... | ... |
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 | 1.1 | ... | ... | 3.1 | ... | ... |
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 | 58,058 | ... | ... | 41,183 | ... | ... |
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 | 45,360 | ... | ... | 28,866 | ... | ... |
Population density per square kilometre | 17.6 | ... | ... | 16.7 | ... | ... |
Land area in square kilometres | 6,114.05 | ... | ... | 4,090.20 | ... | ... |
Age characteristics | ||||||
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 | 107,680 | 52,980 | 54,700 | 68,145 | 33,625 | 34,520 |
0 to 14 years | 16,295 | 8,325 | 7,970 | 10,770 | 5,430 | 5,335 |
0 to 4 years | 5,350 | 2,725 | 2,620 | 3,790 | 1,925 | 1,865 |
5 to 9 years | 5,535 | 2,840 | 2,700 | 3,645 | 1,830 | 1,820 |
10 to 14 years | 5,410 | 2,760 | 2,650 | 3,335 | 1,680 | 1,655 |
15 to 64 years | 65,450 | 32,445 | 33,005 | 41,305 | 20,565 | 20,740 |
15 to 19 years | 5,860 | 3,050 | 2,805 | 3,410 | 1,770 | 1,640 |
20 to 24 years | 5,565 | 2,850 | 2,725 | 3,320 | 1,705 | 1,615 |
25 to 29 years | 5,175 | 2,640 | 2,535 | 3,535 | 1,795 | 1,745 |
30 to 34 years | 5,280 | 2,655 | 2,625 | 3,935 | 1,975 | 1,960 |
35 to 39 years | 5,265 | 2,615 | 2,645 | 3,520 | 1,795 | 1,725 |
40 to 44 years | 5,325 | 2,650 | 2,675 | 3,220 | 1,625 | 1,600 |
45 to 49 years | 6,240 | 3,000 | 3,240 | 3,535 | 1,720 | 1,815 |
50 to 54 years | 8,465 | 4,135 | 4,330 | 5,055 | 2,425 | 2,630 |
55 to 59 years | 9,195 | 4,445 | 4,750 | 5,805 | 2,855 | 2,950 |
60 to 64 years | 9,080 | 4,405 | 4,675 | 5,965 | 2,910 | 3,060 |
65 years and over | 25,935 | 12,205 | 13,730 | 16,075 | 7,630 | 8,440 |
65 to 69 years | 8,565 | 4,210 | 4,350 | 5,500 | 2,775 | 2,720 |
70 to 74 years | 6,245 | 3,100 | 3,145 | 3,970 | 1,985 | 1,980 |
75 to 79 years | 4,470 | 2,170 | 2,305 | 2,740 | 1,330 | 1,405 |
80 to 84 years | 3,295 | 1,465 | 1,825 | 2,020 | 915 | 1,105 |
85 years and over | 3,365 | 1,260 | 2,105 | 1,850 | 620 | 1,230 |
85 to 89 years | 2,145 | 875 | 1,270 | 1,175 | 420 | 755 |
90 to 94 years | 950 | 320 | 630 | 545 | 165 | 375 |
95 to 99 years | 230 | 55 | 175 | 105 | 25 | 80 |
100 years and over | 40 | 5 | 30 | 25 | 0 | 20 |
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
0 to 14 years | 15.1 | 15.7 | 14.6 | 15.8 | 16.1 | 15.5 |
15 to 64 years | 60.8 | 61.2 | 60.3 | 60.6 | 61.2 | 60.1 |
65 years and over | 24.1 | 23.0 | 25.1 | 23.6 | 22.7 | 24.4 |
85 years and over | 3.1 | 2.4 | 3.8 | 2.7 | 1.8 | 3.6 |
Average age of the population | 45.3 | 44.4 | 46.1 | 44.8 | 44.0 | 45.5 |
Median age of the population | 49.1 | 47.9 | 50.2 | 48.5 | 47.2 | 49.5 |
Household and dwelling characteristics | ||||||
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 | 45,360 | ... | ... | 28,870 | ... | ... |
Single-detached house | 36,085 | ... | ... | 24,155 | ... | ... |
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys | 905 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 | 7,885 | ... | ... | 4,465 | ... | ... |
Semi-detached house | 835 | ... | ... | 645 | ... | ... |
Row house | 1,530 | ... | ... | 1,180 | ... | ... |
Apartment or flat in a duplex | 670 | ... | ... | 320 | ... | ... |
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys | 4,675 | ... | ... | 2,165 | ... | ... |
Other single-attached house | 170 | ... | ... | 155 | ... | ... |
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 | 480 | ... | ... | 245 | ... | ... |
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 | 45,360 | ... | ... | 28,865 | ... | ... |
1 person | 12,685 | ... | ... | 8,090 | ... | ... |
2 persons | 18,675 | ... | ... | 11,960 | ... | ... |
3 persons | 5,890 | ... | ... | 3,595 | ... | ... |
4 persons | 5,015 | ... | ... | 3,290 | ... | ... |
5 or more persons | 3,100 | ... | ... | 1,930 | ... | ... |
Number of persons in private households | 105,190 | ... | ... | 66,720 | ... | ... |
Average household size | 2.3 | ... | ... | 2.3 | ... | ... |
Marital status | ||||||
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 | 91,385 | 44,650 | 46,735 | 57,380 | 28,200 | 29,180 |
Married or living common law | 56,975 | 28,450 | 28,530 | 37,130 | 18,575 | 18,550 |
Married | 47,535 | 23,745 | 23,790 | 31,730 | 15,885 | 15,840 |
Living common law | 9,440 | 4,700 | 4,735 | 5,400 | 2,690 | 2,710 |
Not married and not living common law | 34,410 | 16,205 | 18,205 | 20,255 | 9,620 | 10,630 |
Never married | 19,705 | 11,090 | 8,615 | 11,515 | 6,510 | 5,010 |
Separated | 2,560 | 1,190 | 1,375 | 1,535 | 740 | 795 |
Divorced | 5,405 | 2,400 | 3,005 | 3,035 | 1,420 | 1,615 |
Widowed | 6,740 | 1,530 | 5,205 | 4,170 | 955 | 3,210 |
Family characteristics | ||||||
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 | 32,155 | ... | ... | 20,505 | ... | ... |
2 persons | 19,215 | ... | ... | 12,160 | ... | ... |
3 persons | 5,655 | ... | ... | 3,505 | ... | ... |
4 persons | 4,740 | ... | ... | 3,155 | ... | ... |
5 or more persons | 2,545 | ... | ... | 1,680 | ... | ... |
Average size of census families | 2.8 | ... | ... | 2.8 | ... | ... |
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 | 32,160 | ... | ... | 20,505 | ... | ... |
Total couple families | 27,965 | ... | ... | 18,265 | ... | ... |
Married couples | 23,250 | ... | ... | 15,570 | ... | ... |
Common-law couples | 4,720 | ... | ... | 2,700 | ... | ... |
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent | 4,190 | ... | ... | 2,240 | ... | ... |
Female parent | 3,250 | ... | ... | 1,695 | ... | ... |
Male parent | 940 | ... | ... | 540 | ... | ... |
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data | 27,965 | ... | ... | 18,265 | ... | ... |
Couples without children | 16,610 | ... | ... | 10,785 | ... | ... |
Couples with children | 11,355 | ... | ... | 7,480 | ... | ... |
1 child | 4,500 | ... | ... | 2,900 | ... | ... |
2 children | 4,415 | ... | ... | 2,965 | ... | ... |
3 or more children | 2,435 | ... | ... | 1,620 | ... | ... |
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data | 4,185 | ... | ... | 2,240 | ... | ... |
1 child | 2,605 | ... | ... | 1,375 | ... | ... |
2 children | 1,155 | ... | ... | 605 | ... | ... |
3 or more children | 435 | ... | ... | 260 | ... | ... |
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data | 16,655 | 7,940 | 8,720 | 9,955 | 4,875 | 5,085 |
Household type | ||||||
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 | 45,360 | ... | ... | 28,865 | ... | ... |
One-census-family households | 31,020 | ... | ... | 20,005 | ... | ... |
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 | 16,130 | ... | ... | 10,570 | ... | ... |
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 | 14,895 | ... | ... | 9,430 | ... | ... |
Multiple-census-family households | 560 | ... | ... | 250 | ... | ... |
Non-census-family households | 13,775 | ... | ... | 8,615 | ... | ... |
One-person households | 12,680 | ... | ... | 8,090 | ... | ... |
Two-or-more person non-census-family households | 1,095 | ... | ... | 525 | ... | ... |
Knowledge of official languages![]() |
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Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 | 106,175 | 52,410 | 53,765 | 67,185 | 33,340 | 33,845 |
English only | 100,085 | 49,805 | 50,280 | 63,370 | 31,740 | 31,630 |
French only | 25 | 15 | 15 | 10 | 0 | 5 |
English and French | 5,435 | 2,300 | 3,135 | 3,485 | 1,450 | 2,035 |
Neither English nor French | 635 | 290 | 340 | 330 | 150 | 175 |
First official language spoken![]() |
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Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 | 106,175 | 52,410 | 53,765 | 67,190 | 33,340 | 33,845 |
English | 104,715 | 51,740 | 52,980 | 66,235 | 32,900 | 33,330 |
French | 790 | 355 | 435 | 580 | 270 | 310 |
English and French | 60 | 40 | 25 | 50 | 20 | 30 |
Neither English nor French | 610 | 280 | 330 | 325 | 150 | 175 |
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 | 820 | 375 | 445 | 610 | 280 | 325 |
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 0.8 | 1.0 |
Mother tongue![]() |
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Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 | 106,175 | 52,410 | 53,765 | 67,190 | 33,340 | 33,845 |
Single responses | 105,615 | 52,135 | 53,480 | 66,795 | 33,150 | 33,640 |
Official languages | 98,195 | 48,495 | 49,700 | 62,170 | 30,885 | 31,280 |
English | 97,325 | 48,095 | 49,230 | 61,545 | 30,605 | 30,940 |
French | 865 | 400 | 470 | 625 | 280 | 340 |
Non-official languages | 7,420 | 3,640 | 3,775 | 4,625 | 2,265 | 2,360 |
Aboriginal languages | 225 | 105 | 120 | 215 | 100 | 115 |
Algonquian languages | 215 | 100 | 115 | 210 | 100 | 115 |
Blackfoot | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree-Montagnais languages | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Atikamekw | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Montagnais (Innu) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Moose Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Naskapi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Plains Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swampy Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Woods Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malecite | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mi'kmaq | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 210 | 100 | 115 | 210 | 100 | 110 |
Algonquin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway | 210 | 100 | 115 | 205 | 100 | 110 |
Oji-Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ottawa (Odawa) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Beaver | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Carrier | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chilcotin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dene | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dogrib (Tlicho) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gwich'in | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sarsi (Sarcee) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sekani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey-Hare languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
North Slavey (Hare) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South Slavey | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kaska (Nahani) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tutchone languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuktitut | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cayuga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mohawk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oneida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kutenai | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Michif | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Comox | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Halkomelem | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lillooet | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Okanagan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Squamish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Straits | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dakota | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Stoney | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Tlingit | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nisga'a | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haisla | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Heiltsuk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Non-Aboriginal languages | 7,195 | 3,540 | 3,660 | 4,410 | 2,165 | 2,245 |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 110 | 60 | 50 | 50 | 25 | 20 |
Berber languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kabyle | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cushitic languages | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bilen | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oromo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Somali | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Semitic languages | 105 | 55 | 50 | 45 | 25 | 20 |
Amharic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Arabic | 80 | 40 | 40 | 40 | 25 | 20 |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Harari | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hebrew | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Maltese | 15 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Tigrigna | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 20 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vietnamese | 15 | 10 | 5 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages | 100 | 20 | 80 | 130 | 45 | 85 |
Bikol | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cebuano | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 5 |
Fijian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hiligaynon | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ilocano | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Malagasy | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malay | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Pangasinan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 85 | 15 | 70 | 115 | 45 | 70 |
Waray-Waray | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
Creole languages | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Haitian Creole | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole, n.o.s. | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dravidian languages | 50 | 25 | 20 | 35 | 25 | 15 |
Kannada | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 0 |
Malayalam | 30 | 15 | 15 | 15 | 10 | 5 |
Tamil | 15 | 10 | 5 | 20 | 10 | 5 |
Telugu | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hmong-Mien languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-European languages | 6,405 | 3,195 | 3,210 | 3,815 | 1,900 | 1,920 |
Albanian | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Armenian | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
Balto-Slavic languages | 655 | 315 | 340 | 390 | 190 | 200 |
Baltic languages | 40 | 20 | 25 | 15 | 5 | 10 |
Latvian | 30 | 15 | 15 | 10 | 5 | 0 |
Lithuanian | 15 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 5 |
Slavic languages | 610 | 300 | 315 | 370 | 180 | 190 |
Belarusan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bosnian | 10 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Bulgarian | 10 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Croatian | 70 | 40 | 30 | 35 | 20 | 15 |
Czech | 65 | 35 | 30 | 40 | 20 | 20 |
Macedonian | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 5 | 5 |
Polish | 205 | 100 | 110 | 135 | 65 | 70 |
Russian | 65 | 25 | 45 | 55 | 30 | 30 |
Serbian | 30 | 20 | 15 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
Serbo-Croatian | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slovak | 35 | 15 | 20 | 20 | 5 | 15 |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 20 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Ukrainian | 85 | 40 | 45 | 40 | 15 | 25 |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages | 15 | 5 | 10 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Scottish Gaelic | 5 | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Welsh | 5 | 5 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages | 4,835 | 2,385 | 2,445 | 2,695 | 1,335 | 1,360 |
Afrikaans | 20 | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Danish | 60 | 35 | 25 | 15 | 10 | 5 |
Dutch | 1,080 | 535 | 550 | 615 | 315 | 300 |
Frisian | 15 | 5 | 10 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
German | 3,630 | 1,785 | 1,850 | 2,040 | 995 | 1,045 |
Icelandic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
Norwegian | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 |
Swedish | 10 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 10 | 5 | 5 | 15 | 5 | 5 |
Yiddish | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Greek | 70 | 40 | 35 | 40 | 20 | 15 |
Indo-Iranian languages | 210 | 110 | 105 | 360 | 190 | 175 |
Indo-Aryan languages | 170 | 90 | 85 | 325 | 170 | 155 |
Bengali | 15 | 5 | 5 | 20 | 15 | 15 |
Gujarati | 35 | 20 | 15 | 80 | 35 | 40 |
Hindi | 25 | 10 | 15 | 35 | 20 | 20 |
Kashmiri | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Konkani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Marathi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 10 |
Nepali | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Oriya (Odia) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 65 | 30 | 35 | 40 | 20 | 25 |
Sindhi | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Urdu | 20 | 10 | 10 | 125 | 70 | 55 |
Iranian languages | 35 | 25 | 15 | 30 | 15 | 20 |
Kurdish | 5 | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Pashto | 5 | 0 | 5 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Persian (Farsi) | 35 | 20 | 10 | 20 | 10 | 15 |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
Italic (Romance) languages | 610 | 335 | 275 | 325 | 160 | 165 |
Catalan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italian | 215 | 130 | 80 | 115 | 70 | 40 |
Portuguese | 195 | 105 | 90 | 65 | 35 | 30 |
Romanian | 40 | 25 | 20 | 45 | 20 | 25 |
Spanish | 155 | 70 | 90 | 105 | 35 | 65 |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Japanese | 25 | 5 | 20 | 15 | 5 | 10 |
Kartvelian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Georgian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Korean | 95 | 35 | 60 | 70 | 30 | 45 |
Mongolic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mongolian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Niger-Congo languages | 5 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Akan (Twi) | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bamanankan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Edo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ewe | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ganda | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Igbo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lingala | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shona | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swahili | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wolof | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yoruba | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dinka | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages | 15 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
American Sign Language | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Quebec Sign Language | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages, n.i.e | 10 | 5 | 5 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 145 | 70 | 75 | 145 | 60 | 80 |
Chinese languages | 145 | 70 | 75 | 140 | 65 | 80 |
Cantonese | 70 | 35 | 30 | 35 | 20 | 20 |
Hakka | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mandarin | 55 | 25 | 30 | 75 | 30 | 45 |
Min Dong | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 15 | 5 | 10 | 30 | 15 | 15 |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Burmese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Karenic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibetan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tai-Kadai languages | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Lao | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thai | 5 | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages | 5 | 5 | 5 | 10 | 5 | 0 |
Azerbaijani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkish | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Uyghur | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uzbek | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uralic languages | 205 | 100 | 105 | 110 | 55 | 60 |
Estonian | 25 | 15 | 15 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Finnish | 50 | 30 | 25 | 30 | 15 | 15 |
Hungarian | 130 | 60 | 70 | 75 | 40 | 35 |
Uralic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Multiple responses | 565 | 275 | 290 | 400 | 190 | 205 |
English and French | 155 | 75 | 85 | 105 | 45 | 60 |
English and non-official language | 385 | 190 | 195 | 275 | 140 | 135 |
French and non-official language | 10 | 5 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
English, French and non-official language | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Language spoken most often at home![]() |
||||||
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 | 106,175 | 52,405 | 53,765 | 67,190 | 33,340 | 33,845 |
Single responses | 105,300 | 51,995 | 53,305 | 66,535 | 33,020 | 33,515 |
Official languages | 101,880 | 50,310 | 51,570 | 64,385 | 31,960 | 32,430 |
English | 101,665 | 50,210 | 51,450 | 64,265 | 31,910 | 32,360 |
French | 220 | 105 | 120 | 115 | 50 | 70 |
Non-official languages | 3,420 | 1,680 | 1,740 | 2,150 | 1,065 | 1,090 |
Aboriginal languages | 55 | 25 | 35 | 60 | 25 | 35 |
Algonquian languages | 55 | 25 | 30 | 60 | 25 | 35 |
Blackfoot | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree-Montagnais languages | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Atikamekw | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Montagnais (Innu) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Moose Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Naskapi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Plains Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swampy Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Woods Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree, n.o.s. | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malecite | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mi'kmaq | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 50 | 25 | 30 | 60 | 25 | 35 |
Algonquin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway | 55 | 20 | 30 | 60 | 25 | 35 |
Oji-Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ottawa (Odawa) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Beaver | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Carrier | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chilcotin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dene | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dogrib (Tlicho) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gwich'in | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sarsi (Sarcee) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sekani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey-Hare languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
North Slavey (Hare) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South Slavey | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kaska (Nahani) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tutchone languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuktitut | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cayuga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mohawk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oneida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kutenai | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Michif | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Comox | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Halkomelem | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lillooet | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Okanagan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Squamish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Straits | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Dakota | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Stoney | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tlingit | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nisga'a | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haisla | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Heiltsuk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Non-Aboriginal languages | 3,365 | 1,660 | 1,705 | 2,090 | 1,040 | 1,050 |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 75 | 40 | 30 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
Berber languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kabyle | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cushitic languages | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bilen | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oromo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Somali | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Semitic languages | 70 | 40 | 30 | 30 | 15 | 15 |
Amharic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Arabic | 60 | 35 | 25 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Harari | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hebrew | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Maltese | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tigrigna | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 10 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vietnamese | 10 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages | 20 | 5 | 15 | 35 | 15 | 20 |
Bikol | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cebuano | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fijian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hiligaynon | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ilocano | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malagasy | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malay | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pangasinan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 20 | 5 | 15 | 35 | 15 | 20 |
Waray-Waray | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole languages | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haitian Creole | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole, n.o.s. | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dravidian languages | 30 | 15 | 20 | 15 | 10 | 5 |
Kannada | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Malayalam | 25 | 10 | 15 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Tamil | 5 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Telugu | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hmong-Mien languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-European languages | 3,000 | 1,495 | 1,505 | 1,850 | 920 | 935 |
Albanian | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Armenian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Balto-Slavic languages | 180 | 95 | 85 | 130 | 60 | 65 |
Baltic languages | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Latvian | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Lithuanian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavic languages | 175 | 95 | 85 | 120 | 55 | 60 |
Belarusan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bosnian | 5 | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Bulgarian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Croatian | 25 | 15 | 10 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Czech | 15 | 5 | 5 | 15 | 5 | 10 |
Macedonian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Polish | 70 | 40 | 30 | 40 | 15 | 20 |
Russian | 30 | 15 | 15 | 40 | 20 | 20 |
Serbian | 5 | 5 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Serbo-Croatian | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slovak | 10 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ukrainian | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Scottish Gaelic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Welsh | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages | 2,560 | 1,265 | 1,295 | 1,450 | 720 | 730 |
Afrikaans | 15 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Danish | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dutch | 285 | 145 | 145 | 165 | 85 | 85 |
Frisian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
German | 2,255 | 1,115 | 1,140 | 1,280 | 635 | 645 |
Icelandic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Norwegian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swedish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yiddish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Greek | 20 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 5 |
Indo-Iranian languages | 90 | 45 | 45 | 180 | 90 | 90 |
Indo-Aryan languages | 75 | 40 | 35 | 165 | 85 | 80 |
Bengali | 10 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Gujarati | 25 | 15 | 10 | 45 | 25 | 25 |
Hindi | 5 | 5 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Kashmiri | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Konkani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Marathi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 5 |
Nepali | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oriya (Odia) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 15 | 5 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 5 |
Sindhi | 5 | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Urdu | 5 | 5 | 5 | 75 | 45 | 35 |
Iranian languages | 10 | 10 | 5 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Kurdish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Pashto | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Persian (Farsi) | 15 | 5 | 5 | 10 | 0 | 5 |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italic (Romance) languages | 145 | 75 | 70 | 80 | 40 | 40 |
Catalan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italian | 45 | 20 | 20 | 15 | 10 | 5 |
Portuguese | 55 | 30 | 25 | 20 | 15 | 10 |
Romanian | 5 | 5 | 5 | 20 | 5 | 10 |
Spanish | 45 | 20 | 20 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Japanese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Kartvelian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Georgian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Korean | 80 | 30 | 45 | 45 | 20 | 20 |
Mongolic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mongolian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Niger-Congo languages | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
Akan (Twi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bamanankan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Edo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ewe | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ganda | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Igbo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lingala | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shona | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swahili | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wolof | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yoruba | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dinka | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages | 25 | 15 | 10 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
American Sign Language | 5 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Quebec Sign Language | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages, n.i.e | 20 | 15 | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 75 | 35 | 45 | 85 | 40 | 45 |
Chinese languages | 80 | 35 | 45 | 90 | 40 | 45 |
Cantonese | 35 | 20 | 20 | 25 | 15 | 15 |
Hakka | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mandarin | 30 | 10 | 20 | 45 | 20 | 25 |
Min Dong | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 15 | 5 | 5 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Burmese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Karenic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibetan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tai-Kadai languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Lao | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thai | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Azerbaijani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uyghur | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uzbek | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uralic languages | 40 | 15 | 25 | 15 | 5 | 5 |
Estonian | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Finnish | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Hungarian | 30 | 10 | 20 | 15 | 5 | 5 |
Uralic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Multiple responses | 875 | 415 | 460 | 650 | 320 | 330 |
English and French | 55 | 25 | 35 | 50 | 25 | 25 |
English and non-official language | 800 | 385 | 415 | 600 | 295 | 305 |
French and non-official language | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
English, French and non-official language | 15 | 10 | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Other language spoken regularly at home![]() |
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Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 | 106,175 | 52,410 | 53,765 | 67,190 | 33,340 | 33,845 |
None | 102,175 | 50,555 | 51,615 | 64,700 | 32,200 | 32,495 |
English | 1,230 | 605 | 620 | 720 | 355 | 365 |
French | 855 | 345 | 510 | 505 | 200 | 310 |
Non-official language | 1,845 | 860 | 985 | 1,230 | 580 | 650 |
Aboriginal | 170 | 80 | 90 | 160 | 80 | 85 |
Non-Aboriginal | 1,670 | 780 | 890 | 1,065 | 500 | 565 |
English and French | 10 | 10 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
English and non-official language | 15 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
French and non-official language | 55 | 25 | 30 | 30 | 10 | 20 |
English, French and non-official language | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Income of individuals in 2015 | ||||||
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 | 88,950 | 43,695 | 45,260 | 55,970 | 27,690 | 28,275 |
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 86,185 | 42,410 | 43,780 | 54,510 | 27,130 | 27,380 |
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 30,494 | 36,334 | 25,965 | 33,887 | 44,638 | 26,381 |
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 86,225 | 42,415 | 43,815 | 54,550 | 27,130 | 27,420 |
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 28,004 | 32,920 | 24,327 | 30,801 | 39,619 | 24,306 |
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 77,165 | 38,570 | 38,590 | 49,870 | 25,285 | 24,590 |
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 27,053 | 33,264 | 21,481 | 30,482 | 41,796 | 21,898 |
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 65,110 | 30,385 | 34,725 | 39,655 | 18,580 | 21,075 |
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) | 8,432 | 8,344 | 8,537 | 8,078 | 8,203 | 7,999 |
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 60,060 | 31,475 | 28,590 | 39,155 | 21,195 | 17,960 |
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 27,457 | 31,662 | 23,644 | 27,723 | 34,384 | 22,654 |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 | 88,955 | 43,665 | 45,290 | 55,970 | 27,695 | 28,275 |
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 86,100 | 42,335 | 43,765 | 54,525 | 27,135 | 27,395 |
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 40,484 | 47,367 | 33,827 | 48,367 | 61,142 | 35,715 |
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 86,135 | 42,340 | 43,800 | 54,570 | 27,130 | 27,440 |
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 34,556 | 39,664 | 29,618 | 39,713 | 49,160 | 30,372 |
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 77,110 | 38,515 | 38,590 | 49,905 | 25,370 | 24,540 |
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 37,563 | 45,121 | 30,018 | 45,946 | 59,112 | 32,334 |
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 65,225 | 30,450 | 34,780 | 39,370 | 18,475 | 20,900 |
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) | 9,035 | 8,777 | 9,261 | 8,748 | 8,630 | 8,852 |
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 60,060 | 31,280 | 28,785 | 39,155 | 21,255 | 17,905 |
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 36,242 | 41,461 | 30,571 | 43,518 | 52,896 | 32,383 |
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 | 88,950 | 43,665 | 45,285 | 55,970 | 27,690 | 28,280 |
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 | 28,390 | 16,215 | 12,175 | 17,890 | 10,745 | 7,145 |
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 | 44,970 | 48,870 | 41,343 | 52,123 | 59,471 | 44,373 |
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 | 52,679 | 57,135 | 46,742 | 68,646 | 78,856 | 53,288 |
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 | 83.1 | 86.6 | 78.3 | 87.0 | 90.4 | 81.1 |
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 | 62.9 | 65.9 | 58.8 | 64.5 | 67.6 | 59.4 |
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 | 16.9 | 13.4 | 21.7 | 13.0 | 9.6 | 19.0 |
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 | 88,955 | 43,695 | 45,260 | 55,970 | 27,695 | 28,280 |
Without total income | 2,765 | 1,285 | 1,480 | 1,460 | 565 | 895 |
With total income | 86,190 | 42,410 | 43,780 | 54,510 | 27,130 | 27,385 |
Percentage with total income | 96.9 | 97.1 | 96.7 | 97.4 | 98.0 | 96.8 |
Under $10,000 (including loss) | 11,210 | 4,860 | 6,345 | 7,435 | 2,810 | 4,625 |
$10,000 to $19,999 | 17,175 | 6,970 | 10,205 | 9,470 | 3,605 | 5,865 |
$20,000 to $29,999 | 14,100 | 6,030 | 8,070 | 7,835 | 3,175 | 4,660 |
$30,000 to $39,999 | 11,245 | 5,260 | 5,990 | 6,170 | 2,705 | 3,460 |
$40,000 to $49,999 | 9,345 | 4,825 | 4,515 | 5,210 | 2,665 | 2,545 |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 6,690 | 3,880 | 2,815 | 4,015 | 2,205 | 1,815 |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 4,690 | 2,900 | 1,790 | 2,985 | 1,820 | 1,165 |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 3,110 | 1,955 | 1,150 | 2,275 | 1,440 | 835 |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 2,175 | 1,355 | 825 | 1,635 | 1,035 | 605 |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 1,805 | 1,005 | 805 | 1,395 | 840 | 555 |
$100,000 and over | 4,635 | 3,365 | 1,270 | 6,085 | 4,830 | 1,250 |
$100,000 to $149,999 | 3,210 | 2,270 | 940 | 3,805 | 2,850 | 955 |
$150,000 and over | 1,430 | 1,095 | 335 | 2,280 | 1,980 | 300 |
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 | 88,955 | 43,695 | 45,260 | 55,970 | 27,690 | 28,275 |
Without after-tax income | 2,725 | 1,280 | 1,450 | 1,420 | 560 | 855 |
With after-tax income | 86,225 | 42,410 | 43,815 | 54,555 | 27,130 | 27,420 |
Percentage with after-tax income | 96.9 | 97.1 | 96.8 | 97.5 | 98.0 | 97.0 |
Under $10,000 (including loss) | 11,700 | 4,965 | 6,735 | 7,950 | 2,880 | 5,070 |
$10,000 to $19,999 | 17,850 | 7,245 | 10,600 | 9,790 | 3,755 | 6,030 |
$20,000 to $29,999 | 16,315 | 7,130 | 9,185 | 8,960 | 3,680 | 5,280 |
$30,000 to $39,999 | 13,090 | 6,465 | 6,625 | 7,155 | 3,395 | 3,755 |
$40,000 to $49,999 | 9,855 | 5,435 | 4,430 | 5,740 | 3,085 | 2,655 |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 6,250 | 3,835 | 2,415 | 4,005 | 2,390 | 1,610 |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 3,685 | 2,325 | 1,360 | 2,630 | 1,680 | 950 |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 2,670 | 1,560 | 1,110 | 2,105 | 1,325 | 780 |
$80,000 and over | 4,805 | 3,450 | 1,355 | 6,220 | 4,925 | 1,295 |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 1,700 | 1,090 | 615 | 1,555 | 1,055 | 500 |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 935 | 710 | 220 | 1,300 | 1,000 | 305 |
$100,000 and over | 2,170 | 1,650 | 520 | 3,360 | 2,870 | 490 |
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 | 88,950 | 43,690 | 45,260 | 55,970 | 27,695 | 28,280 |
Without employment income | 28,890 | 12,220 | 16,675 | 16,810 | 6,495 | 10,315 |
With employment income | 60,065 | 31,475 | 28,590 | 39,155 | 21,195 | 17,960 |
Percentage with employment income | 67.5 | 72.0 | 63.2 | 70.0 | 76.5 | 63.5 |
Under $5,000 (including loss) | 10,830 | 5,680 | 5,145 | 7,885 | 4,415 | 3,475 |
$5,000 to $9,999 | 5,325 | 2,305 | 3,025 | 3,495 | 1,455 | 2,045 |
$10,000 to $19,999 | 8,445 | 3,850 | 4,595 | 5,060 | 2,235 | 2,825 |
$20,000 to $29,999 | 7,280 | 3,270 | 4,010 | 4,060 | 1,745 | 2,315 |
$30,000 to $39,999 | 6,945 | 3,295 | 3,645 | 3,655 | 1,675 | 1,985 |
$40,000 to $49,999 | 5,785 | 3,015 | 2,770 | 3,040 | 1,575 | 1,470 |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 4,305 | 2,660 | 1,640 | 2,290 | 1,305 | 980 |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 2,930 | 1,875 | 1,060 | 1,625 | 990 | 640 |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 1,955 | 1,270 | 685 | 1,140 | 695 | 445 |
$80,000 and over | 6,265 | 4,250 | 2,015 | 6,905 | 5,115 | 1,795 |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 1,530 | 945 | 585 | 1,005 | 590 | 415 |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 1,460 | 775 | 685 | 1,000 | 540 | 460 |
$100,000 and over | 3,275 | 2,530 | 745 | 4,900 | 3,990 | 920 |
Income of households in 2015 | ||||||
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 | 45,360 | ... | ... | 28,865 | ... | ... |
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) | 60,856 | ... | ... | 71,193 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) | 54,963 | ... | ... | 62,926 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data | 12,680 | ... | ... | 8,090 | ... | ... |
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) | 29,051 | ... | ... | 34,926 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) | 27,043 | ... | ... | 31,556 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data | 32,680 | ... | ... | 20,775 | ... | ... |
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) | 75,459 | ... | ... | 87,620 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) | 67,472 | ... | ... | 76,616 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 | 45,360 | ... | ... | 28,865 | ... | ... |
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) | 76,847 | ... | ... | 91,366 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) | 65,620 | ... | ... | 75,078 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data | 12,660 | ... | ... | 8,055 | ... | ... |
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) | 41,481 | ... | ... | 48,757 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) | 35,106 | ... | ... | 40,178 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data | 32,700 | ... | ... | 20,815 | ... | ... |
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) | 90,539 | ... | ... | 107,853 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) | 77,434 | ... | ... | 88,581 | ... | ... |
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 | 45,360 | ... | ... | 28,870 | ... | ... |
Under $5,000 | 590 | ... | ... | 335 | ... | ... |
$5,000 to $9,999 | 580 | ... | ... | 345 | ... | ... |
$10,000 to $14,999 | 1,430 | ... | ... | 720 | ... | ... |
$15,000 to $19,999 | 2,065 | ... | ... | 1,065 | ... | ... |
$20,000 to $24,999 | 2,430 | ... | ... | 1,335 | ... | ... |
$25,000 to $29,999 | 2,055 | ... | ... | 1,120 | ... | ... |
$30,000 to $34,999 | 2,480 | ... | ... | 1,315 | ... | ... |
$35,000 to $39,999 | 2,375 | ... | ... | 1,295 | ... | ... |
$40,000 to $44,999 | 2,195 | ... | ... | 1,245 | ... | ... |
$45,000 to $49,999 | 2,035 | ... | ... | 1,125 | ... | ... |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 4,095 | ... | ... | 2,245 | ... | ... |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 3,680 | ... | ... | 2,050 | ... | ... |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 3,210 | ... | ... | 1,955 | ... | ... |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 2,785 | ... | ... | 1,640 | ... | ... |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 2,380 | ... | ... | 1,460 | ... | ... |
$100,000 and over | 10,970 | ... | ... | 9,610 | ... | ... |
$100,000 to $124,999 | 4,125 | ... | ... | 2,760 | ... | ... |
$125,000 to $149,999 | 2,660 | ... | ... | 2,105 | ... | ... |
$150,000 to $199,999 | 2,510 | ... | ... | 2,520 | ... | ... |
$200,000 and over | 1,670 | ... | ... | 2,230 | ... | ... |
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 | 45,360 | ... | ... | 28,865 | ... | ... |
Under $5,000 | 650 | ... | ... | 375 | ... | ... |
$5,000 to $9,999 | 585 | ... | ... | 355 | ... | ... |
$10,000 to $14,999 | 1,475 | ... | ... | 735 | ... | ... |
$15,000 to $19,999 | 2,120 | ... | ... | 1,120 | ... | ... |
$20,000 to $24,999 | 2,690 | ... | ... | 1,445 | ... | ... |
$25,000 to $29,999 | 2,335 | ... | ... | 1,305 | ... | ... |
$30,000 to $34,999 | 2,730 | ... | ... | 1,470 | ... | ... |
$35,000 to $39,999 | 2,640 | ... | ... | 1,455 | ... | ... |
$40,000 to $44,999 | 2,565 | ... | ... | 1,475 | ... | ... |
$45,000 to $49,999 | 2,500 | ... | ... | 1,340 | ... | ... |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 4,715 | ... | ... | 2,665 | ... | ... |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 4,050 | ... | ... | 2,390 | ... | ... |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 3,545 | ... | ... | 2,125 | ... | ... |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 2,825 | ... | ... | 1,855 | ... | ... |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 2,165 | ... | ... | 1,570 | ... | ... |
$100,000 and over | 7,755 | ... | ... | 7,190 | ... | ... |
$100,000 to $124,999 | 3,745 | ... | ... | 2,910 | ... | ... |
$125,000 to $149,999 | 1,865 | ... | ... | 1,820 | ... | ... |
$150,000 and over | 2,150 | ... | ... | 2,460 | ... | ... |
Income of economic families in 2015 | ||||||
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 | 31,900 | ... | ... | 20,420 | ... | ... |
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) | 75,434 | ... | ... | 87,786 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) | 67,410 | ... | ... | 76,756 | ... | ... |
Average family size of economic families | 2.8 | ... | ... | 2.8 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data | 15,830 | ... | ... | 10,435 | ... | ... |
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) | 68,892 | ... | ... | 78,862 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) | 61,940 | ... | ... | 69,632 | ... | ... |
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives | 2.0 | ... | ... | 2.0 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data | 11,500 | ... | ... | 7,540 | ... | ... |
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) | 98,165 | ... | ... | 122,253 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) | 86,320 | ... | ... | 102,732 | ... | ... |
Average family size of couple economic families with children | 4.0 | ... | ... | 4.0 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data | 3,890 | ... | ... | 2,110 | ... | ... |
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) | 47,286 | ... | ... | 51,659 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) | 44,935 | ... | ... | 48,336 | ... | ... |
Average family size of lone-parent economic families | 2.6 | ... | ... | 2.6 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 | 31,900 | ... | ... | 20,410 | ... | ... |
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) | 90,601 | ... | ... | 108,282 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) | 77,420 | ... | ... | 88,867 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data | 15,890 | ... | ... | 10,410 | ... | ... |
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) | 82,046 | ... | ... | 95,127 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) | 69,973 | ... | ... | 78,974 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data | 11,530 | ... | ... | 7,555 | ... | ... |
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) | 113,874 | ... | ... | 137,002 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) | 96,511 | ... | ... | 110,615 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data | 3,860 | ... | ... | 2,120 | ... | ... |
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) | 58,229 | ... | ... | 68,458 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) | 52,198 | ... | ... | 58,919 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 | 15,050 | 7,225 | 7,825 | 9,130 | 4,490 | 4,645 |
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 | 27,880 | 30,129 | 26,442 | 33,258 | 38,380 | 30,336 |
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 | 26,011 | 27,511 | 25,067 | 30,366 | 34,294 | 28,082 |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 | 15,080 | 7,270 | 7,810 | 9,090 | 4,410 | 4,685 |
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 | 39,489 | 44,331 | 34,983 | 47,020 | 54,070 | 40,383 |
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 | 33,604 | 36,614 | 30,802 | 38,887 | 43,402 | 34,636 |
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 | 105,190 | 51,985 | 53,205 | 66,720 | 33,115 | 33,605 |
In the bottom half of the distribution | 59,810 | 28,880 | 30,930 | 30,925 | 14,810 | 16,115 |
In the bottom decile | 10,580 | 5,155 | 5,425 | 5,890 | 2,920 | 2,975 |
In the second decile | 13,040 | 5,915 | 7,125 | 6,615 | 3,000 | 3,610 |
In the third decile | 12,795 | 6,140 | 6,655 | 6,345 | 2,925 | 3,420 |
In the fourth decile | 11,965 | 5,915 | 6,050 | 6,080 | 2,950 | 3,130 |
In the fifth decile | 11,435 | 5,755 | 5,675 | 5,990 | 3,015 | 2,980 |
In the top half of the distribution | 45,375 | 23,105 | 22,275 | 35,795 | 18,305 | 17,490 |
In the sixth decile | 10,780 | 5,445 | 5,335 | 6,180 | 3,090 | 3,090 |
In the seventh decile | 10,100 | 5,145 | 4,955 | 6,725 | 3,380 | 3,340 |
In the eighth decile | 9,310 | 4,700 | 4,610 | 6,990 | 3,585 | 3,410 |
In the ninth decile | 8,575 | 4,365 | 4,215 | 7,960 | 4,035 | 3,920 |
In the top decile | 6,615 | 3,450 | 3,165 | 7,945 | 4,215 | 3,725 |
Low income in 2015 | ||||||
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 | 103,535 | 51,180 | 52,355 | 65,070 | 32,310 | 32,755 |
0 to 17 years | 19,215 | 9,865 | 9,350 | 12,295 | 6,250 | 6,045 |
0 to 5 years | 6,300 | 3,220 | 3,090 | 4,350 | 2,210 | 2,140 |
18 to 64 years | 60,405 | 29,800 | 30,610 | 37,955 | 18,840 | 19,115 |
65 years and over | 23,915 | 11,515 | 12,400 | 14,815 | 7,225 | 7,595 |
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) | 16,515 | 7,665 | 8,855 | 8,655 | 4,090 | 4,565 |
0 to 17 years | 4,005 | 1,970 | 2,035 | 2,205 | 1,140 | 1,070 |
0 to 5 years | 1,580 | 785 | 800 | 845 | 420 | 425 |
18 to 64 years | 9,185 | 4,350 | 4,835 | 4,740 | 2,280 | 2,470 |
65 years and over | 3,325 | 1,340 | 1,985 | 1,705 | 675 | 1,030 |
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) | 16.0 | 15.0 | 16.9 | 13.3 | 12.7 | 13.9 |
0 to 17 years (%) | 20.8 | 20.0 | 21.8 | 17.9 | 18.2 | 17.7 |
0 to 5 years (%) | 25.1 | 24.4 | 25.9 | 19.4 | 19.0 | 19.9 |
18 to 64 years (%) | 15.2 | 14.6 | 15.8 | 12.5 | 12.1 | 12.9 |
65 years and over (%) | 13.9 | 11.6 | 16.0 | 11.5 | 9.3 | 13.6 |
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) | 5,325 | 2,685 | 2,640 | 2,880 | 1,465 | 1,415 |
0 to 17 years | 1,105 | 545 | 560 | 695 | 360 | 335 |
0 to 5 years | 450 | 230 | 215 | 270 | 140 | 135 |
18 to 64 years | 3,855 | 1,980 | 1,880 | 1,970 | 1,030 | 945 |
65 years and over | 365 | 165 | 205 | 210 | 75 | 140 |
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) | 5.1 | 5.2 | 5.0 | 4.4 | 4.5 | 4.3 |
0 to 17 years (%) | 5.8 | 5.5 | 6.0 | 5.7 | 5.8 | 5.5 |
0 to 5 years (%) | 7.1 | 7.1 | 7.0 | 6.2 | 6.3 | 6.3 |
18 to 64 years (%) | 6.4 | 6.6 | 6.1 | 5.2 | 5.5 | 4.9 |
65 years and over (%) | 1.5 | 1.4 | 1.7 | 1.4 | 1.0 | 1.8 |
Knowledge of languages![]() |
||||||
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 | 105,185 | 51,985 | 53,205 | 66,720 | 33,115 | 33,605 |
Official languages | 104,540 | 51,695 | 52,845 | 66,355 | 32,980 | 33,375 |
English | 104,505 | 51,675 | 52,830 | 66,355 | 32,980 | 33,375 |
French | 5,470 | 2,235 | 3,235 | 3,455 | 1,470 | 1,985 |
Non-official languages | 9,375 | 4,495 | 4,885 | 5,750 | 2,755 | 3,000 |
Aboriginal languages | 400 | 170 | 225 | 355 | 150 | 205 |
Algonquian languages | 375 | 165 | 215 | 345 | 150 | 195 |
Blackfoot | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree-Montagnais languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Atikamekw | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Montagnais (Innu) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Moose Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Naskapi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Plains Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swampy Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Woods Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malecite | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mi'kmaq | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 370 | 165 | 205 | 340 | 150 | 195 |
Algonquin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Ojibway | 370 | 165 | 205 | 335 | 150 | 190 |
Oji-Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ottawa (Odawa) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Beaver | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Carrier | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chilcotin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dene | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dogrib (Tlicho) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gwich'in | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sarsi (Sarcee) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sekani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey-Hare languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
North Slavey (Hare) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South Slavey | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kaska (Nahani) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tutchone languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuktitut | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cayuga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mohawk | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oneida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kutenai | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Michif | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Comox | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Halkomelem | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lillooet | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Okanagan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Squamish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Straits | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dakota | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Stoney | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tlingit | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nisga'a | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haisla | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Heiltsuk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Non-Aboriginal languages | 8,980 | 4,325 | 4,655 | 5,400 | 2,600 | 2,800 |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 220 | 120 | 100 | 100 | 50 | 45 |
Berber languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kabyle | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cushitic languages | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bilen | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oromo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Somali | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Semitic languages | 215 | 120 | 95 | 90 | 45 | 40 |
Amharic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Arabic | 150 | 80 | 70 | 65 | 35 | 30 |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Harari | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hebrew | 45 | 20 | 25 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
Maltese | 20 | 15 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Tigrigna | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 40 | 20 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vietnamese | 35 | 20 | 20 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages | 120 | 35 | 85 | 115 | 30 | 80 |
Bikol | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cebuano | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Fijian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hiligaynon | 20 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ilocano | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Malagasy | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malay | 25 | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pangasinan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 90 | 10 | 80 | 105 | 30 | 75 |
Waray-Waray | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole languages | 25 | 10 | 15 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
Haitian Creole | 10 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 15 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dravidian languages | 70 | 35 | 35 | 30 | 20 | 15 |
Kannada | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malayalam | 55 | 30 | 30 | 20 | 15 | 0 |
Tamil | 30 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Telugu | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hmong-Mien languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-European languages | 7,765 | 3,790 | 3,975 | 4,710 | 2,300 | 2,415 |
Albanian | 45 | 25 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Armenian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Balto-Slavic languages | 680 | 325 | 355 | 350 | 170 | 180 |
Baltic languages | 70 | 35 | 35 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Latvian | 55 | 30 | 25 | 15 | 15 | 10 |
Lithuanian | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavic languages | 620 | 290 | 325 | 335 | 160 | 175 |
Belarusan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Bosnian | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bulgarian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Croatian | 80 | 35 | 45 | 45 | 25 | 25 |
Czech | 55 | 30 | 25 | 50 | 25 | 30 |
Macedonian | 25 | 10 | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Polish | 195 | 90 | 105 | 90 | 40 | 45 |
Russian | 90 | 55 | 40 | 70 | 40 | 30 |
Serbian | 45 | 35 | 10 | 40 | 25 | 15 |
Serbo-Croatian | 30 | 10 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slovak | 30 | 10 | 25 | 30 | 10 | 20 |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 15 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ukrainian | 80 | 35 | 50 | 40 | 20 | 20 |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages | 30 | 0 | 30 | 30 | 15 | 10 |
Scottish Gaelic | 20 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
Welsh | 10 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages | 5,590 | 2,750 | 2,840 | 3,060 | 1,500 | 1,560 |
Afrikaans | 25 | 20 | 10 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Danish | 65 | 35 | 30 | 15 | 10 | 0 |
Dutch | 1,565 | 755 | 805 | 800 | 405 | 395 |
Frisian | 25 | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
German | 4,345 | 2,120 | 2,215 | 2,460 | 1,190 | 1,265 |
Icelandic | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Norwegian | 20 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Swedish | 20 | 15 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 20 | 10 | 15 | 15 | 10 | 0 |
Yiddish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
Greek | 135 | 55 | 80 | 60 | 35 | 25 |
Indo-Iranian languages | 180 | 90 | 90 | 545 | 270 | 275 |
Indo-Aryan languages | 165 | 75 | 85 | 485 | 255 | 230 |
Bengali | 20 | 15 | 10 | 40 | 15 | 20 |
Gujarati | 45 | 30 | 20 | 175 | 90 | 90 |
Hindi | 80 | 35 | 45 | 235 | 145 | 90 |
Kashmiri | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Konkani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Marathi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 0 |
Nepali | 15 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oriya (Odia) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 50 | 20 | 25 | 95 | 55 | 40 |
Sindhi | 0 | 10 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 0 |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Urdu | 30 | 20 | 10 | 155 | 85 | 70 |
Iranian languages | 20 | 10 | 10 | 65 | 25 | 40 |
Kurdish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pashto | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Persian (Farsi) | 20 | 10 | 10 | 55 | 15 | 40 |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italic (Romance) languages | 1,285 | 620 | 660 | 730 | 355 | 380 |
Catalan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italian | 305 | 165 | 140 | 180 | 105 | 75 |
Portuguese | 235 | 130 | 110 | 100 | 45 | 55 |
Romanian | 35 | 20 | 10 | 30 | 10 | 20 |
Spanish | 765 | 340 | 420 | 440 | 200 | 235 |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Japanese | 45 | 15 | 40 | 20 | 10 | 15 |
Kartvelian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Georgian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Korean | 125 | 55 | 75 | 50 | 15 | 30 |
Mongolic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mongolian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Niger-Congo languages | 40 | 35 | 10 | 35 | 20 | 10 |
Akan (Twi) | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Bamanankan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Edo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ewe | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ganda | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Igbo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lingala | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shona | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swahili | 15 | 10 | 0 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Wolof | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yoruba | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 15 | 10 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dinka | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages | 160 | 60 | 100 | 95 | 55 | 40 |
American Sign Language | 55 | 20 | 35 | 25 | 15 | 10 |
Quebec Sign Language | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages, n.i.e. | 110 | 40 | 65 | 70 | 35 | 30 |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 280 | 125 | 155 | 195 | 90 | 105 |
Chinese languages | 280 | 125 | 150 | 190 | 85 | 105 |
Cantonese | 145 | 75 | 75 | 60 | 30 | 30 |
Hakka | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mandarin | 150 | 65 | 90 | 135 | 55 | 80 |
Min Dong | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 25 | 10 | 15 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Burmese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Karenic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibetan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tai-Kadai languages | 20 | 0 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Lao | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thai | 25 | 0 | 20 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Azerbaijani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Uyghur | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uzbek | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uralic languages | 175 | 80 | 90 | 125 | 55 | 70 |
Estonian | 45 | 30 | 15 | 20 | 15 | 10 |
Finnish | 50 | 25 | 25 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
Hungarian | 80 | 25 | 55 | 75 | 30 | 50 |
Uralic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other languages, n.i.e. | 20 | 10 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Citizenship | ||||||
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 | 105,185 | 51,985 | 53,205 | 66,720 | 33,120 | 33,605 |
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 | 103,595 | 51,275 | 52,320 | 65,650 | 32,600 | 33,050 |
Canadian citizens aged under 18 | 19,525 | 10,030 | 9,490 | 12,685 | 6,445 | 6,240 |
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over | 84,075 | 41,245 | 42,830 | 52,965 | 26,160 | 26,810 |
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 | 1,590 | 710 | 885 | 1,065 | 510 | 555 |
Immigrant status and period of immigration | ||||||
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 | 105,190 | 51,985 | 53,205 | 66,720 | 33,115 | 33,605 |
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 | 97,140 | 48,075 | 49,065 | 61,470 | 30,560 | 30,915 |
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 | 7,885 | 3,825 | 4,060 | 5,135 | 2,510 | 2,625 |
Before 1981 | 5,240 | 2,610 | 2,635 | 3,065 | 1,570 | 1,490 |
1981 to 1990 | 745 | 345 | 400 | 440 | 165 | 270 |
1991 to 2000 | 745 | 375 | 370 | 580 | 240 | 340 |
2001 to 2010 | 800 | 360 | 440 | 700 | 360 | 340 |
2001 to 2005 | 430 | 190 | 240 | 425 | 215 | 210 |
2006 to 2010 | 370 | 175 | 195 | 275 | 145 | 130 |
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 | 350 | 130 | 220 | 355 | 175 | 180 |
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 | 160 | 80 | 80 | 110 | 50 | 60 |
Age at immigration | ||||||
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 | 7,885 | 3,825 | 4,060 | 5,135 | 2,510 | 2,625 |
Under 5 years | 1,230 | 575 | 655 | 745 | 400 | 345 |
5 to 14 years | 1,715 | 930 | 785 | 1,215 | 610 | 610 |
15 to 24 years | 2,070 | 940 | 1,130 | 1,215 | 565 | 655 |
25 to 44 years | 2,510 | 1,210 | 1,300 | 1,705 | 815 | 890 |
45 years and over | 360 | 170 | 190 | 245 | 120 | 130 |
Immigrants by selected place of birth![]() |
||||||
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 | 7,885 | 3,825 | 4,060 | 5,135 | 2,505 | 2,625 |
Americas | 1,280 | 595 | 685 | 600 | 250 | 350 |
Brazil | 15 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Colombia | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
El Salvador | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Guyana | 55 | 35 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haiti | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Jamaica | 65 | 50 | 15 | 30 | 10 | 15 |
Mexico | 145 | 100 | 50 | 50 | 25 | 30 |
Peru | 10 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Trinidad and Tobago | 35 | 15 | 25 | 55 | 40 | 15 |
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 | 785 | 315 | 465 | 365 | 140 | 225 |
Other places of birth in Americas | 150 | 65 | 80 | 65 | 15 | 50 |
Europe | 5,600 | 2,790 | 2,805 | 3,560 | 1,805 | 1,750 |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | 15 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Croatia | 95 | 35 | 60 | 25 | 15 | 10 |
France | 45 | 20 | 25 | 25 | 10 | 20 |
Germany | 870 | 435 | 430 | 460 | 225 | 240 |
Greece | 50 | 30 | 20 | 30 | 10 | 20 |
Hungary | 45 | 35 | 15 | 15 | 10 | 0 |
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 | 60 | 25 | 35 | 80 | 35 | 45 |
Italy | 160 | 110 | 55 | 80 | 65 | 15 |
Netherlands | 755 | 400 | 360 | 445 | 255 | 190 |
Poland | 165 | 75 | 90 | 65 | 30 | 40 |
Portugal | 125 | 70 | 50 | 50 | 25 | 25 |
Romania | 45 | 25 | 25 | 55 | 20 | 40 |
Russian Federation | 25 | 10 | 15 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 | 40 | 25 | 15 | 30 | 20 | 10 |
Ukraine | 35 | 20 | 20 | 25 | 10 | 10 |
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 | 2,500 | 1,200 | 1,305 | 1,865 | 910 | 950 |
Other places of birth in Europe | 550 | 280 | 270 | 280 | 150 | 135 |
Africa | 190 | 105 | 80 | 80 | 55 | 25 |
Algeria | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Egypt | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ethiopia | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 15 | 0 |
Kenya | 15 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Morocco | 10 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nigeria | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Somalia | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
South Africa, Republic of | 40 | 30 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
Other places of birth in Africa | 95 | 45 | 45 | 40 | 25 | 15 |
Asia | 765 | 315 | 450 | 865 | 375 | 485 |
Afghanistan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bangladesh | 10 | 0 | 10 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 | 110 | 45 | 65 | 120 | 35 | 85 |
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 | 35 | 15 | 20 | 10 | 15 | 0 |
India | 165 | 80 | 85 | 290 | 150 | 145 |
IranCensus data footnote 61 | 15 | 10 | 10 | 50 | 10 | 30 |
Iraq | 25 | 10 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Japan | 10 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 | 110 | 45 | 65 | 40 | 15 | 25 |
Lebanon | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Pakistan | 10 | 10 | 10 | 100 | 45 | 55 |
Philippines | 90 | 20 | 75 | 125 | 40 | 80 |
Sri Lanka | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 | 35 | 15 | 20 | 40 | 20 | 15 |
Taiwan | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Viet Nam | 40 | 20 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other places of birth in Asia | 80 | 35 | 50 | 60 | 30 | 30 |
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 | 55 | 20 | 35 | 40 | 25 | 15 |
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth | ||||||
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 | 350 | 130 | 215 | 350 | 175 | 180 |
Americas | 110 | 45 | 65 | 45 | 30 | 15 |
Brazil | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Colombia | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cuba | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haiti | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jamaica | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
Mexico | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 | 95 | 30 | 60 | 35 | 20 | 10 |
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other places of birth in Americas | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
Europe | 95 | 50 | 45 | 155 | 90 | 65 |
France | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 |
Germany | 10 | 0 | 10 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Romania | 15 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Russian Federation | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ukraine | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |