Census Profile, 2016 Census
Don Valley West [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Squamish-Lillooet B, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Don Valley West Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Squamish-Lillooet B, RDA British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Don Valley West [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Don Valley West [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Squamish-Lillooet B, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	102,508	...	...	363	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	99,820	...	...	451rE	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.7	...	...	-19.5E	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	41,320	...	...	319	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	39,723	...	...	183	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	3,392.0	...	...	0.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	30.22	...	...	3,465.50	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	102,505	48,915	53,590	365	195	170
0 to 14 years	19,110	9,880	9,230	30	15	15
0 to 4 years	5,555	2,850	2,705	10	5	5
5 to 9 years	6,825	3,565	3,265	10	0	10
10 to 14 years	6,725	3,465	3,260	15	10	5
15 to 64 years	67,795	32,260	35,535	235	115	115
15 to 19 years	6,640	3,445	3,200	15	10	5
20 to 24 years	6,270	3,200	3,065	10	0	5
25 to 29 years	6,105	2,885	3,220	15	5	10
30 to 34 years	6,145	2,765	3,380	25	10	15
35 to 39 years	6,475	2,900	3,575	10	5	5
40 to 44 years	7,335	3,395	3,940	15	5	10
45 to 49 years	8,270	3,890	4,385	20	10	5
50 to 54 years	7,915	3,890	4,025	35	20	20
55 to 59 years	6,900	3,230	3,670	35	15	15
60 to 64 years	5,740	2,665	3,075	55	35	20
65 years and over	15,600	6,770	8,830	100	60	40
65 to 69 years	4,985	2,295	2,695	45	25	15
70 to 74 years	3,735	1,685	2,055	35	20	15
75 to 79 years	2,685	1,160	1,530	15	5	5
80 to 84 years	2,030	845	1,185	10	5	5
85 years and over	2,160	790	1,375	5	5	0
85 to 89 years	1,370	545	830	0	0	0
90 to 94 years	595	190	400	0	0	0
95 to 99 years	175	50	130	0	0	0
100 years and over	20	5	15	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.6	20.2	17.2	8.2	7.7	8.8
15 to 64 years	66.1	66.0	66.3	64.4	59.0	67.6
65 years and over	15.2	13.8	16.5	27.4	30.8	23.5
85 years and over	2.1	1.6	2.6	1.4	2.6	0.0
Average age of the population	39.7	38.4	40.8	50.5	52.1	48.6
Median age of the population	40.4	39.0	41.5	55.8	58.9	54.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	39,720	...	...	180	...	...
Single-detached house	14,750	...	...	170	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	15,565	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,405	...	...	0	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,835	...	...	0	...	...
Row house	1,160	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	460	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,915	...	...	0	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	39,720	...	...	180	...	...
1 person	11,590	...	...	60	...	...
2 persons	11,115	...	...	90	...	...
3 persons	6,130	...	...	20	...	...
4 persons	6,765	...	...	10	...	...
5 or more persons	4,125	...	...	5	...	...
Number of persons in private households	101,860	...	...	360	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	1.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	83,395	39,035	44,365	330	180	155
Married or living common law	48,185	24,005	24,175	210	100	100
Married	43,700	21,750	21,950	155	80	80
Living common law	4,480	2,260	2,225	50	25	25
Not married and not living common law	35,215	15,025	20,185	125	75	50
Never married	25,005	12,265	12,735	75	50	25
Separated	1,885	665	1,220	10	5	5
Divorced	4,715	1,405	3,310	25	15	10
Widowed	3,610	685	2,925	15	10	5
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	27,330	...	...	110	...	...
2 persons	11,095	...	...	85	...	...
3 persons	6,135	...	...	15	...	...
4 persons	6,820	...	...	5	...	...
5 or more persons	3,275	...	...	10	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	27,330	...	...	110	...	...
Total couple families	23,350	...	...	105	...	...
Married couples	21,120	...	...	75	...	...
Common-law couples	2,235	...	...	25	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,975	...	...	5	...	...
Female parent	3,275	...	...	5	...	...
Male parent	695	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	23,355	...	...	105	...	...
Couples without children	8,680	...	...	75	...	...
Couples with children	14,675	...	...	25	...	...
1 child	4,960	...	...	15	...	...
2 children	6,515	...	...	5	...	...
3 or more children	3,200	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,975	...	...	10	...	...
1 child	2,415	...	...	10	...	...
2 children	1,175	...	...	5	...	...
3 or more children	385	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	16,510	6,410	10,100	90	55	35
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	39,720	...	...	185	...	...
One-census-family households	26,060	...	...	105	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	8,165	...	...	70	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	17,900	...	...	35	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	615	...	...	0	...	...
Non-census-family households	13,045	...	...	75	...	...
One-person households	11,590	...	...	65	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,455	...	...	10	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	102,065	48,775	53,285	360	195	170
English only	85,460	41,640	43,820	345	190	160
French only	80	40	45	0	0	0
English and French	13,705	5,985	7,725	15	5	10
Neither English nor French	2,815	1,115	1,700	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	102,060	48,775	53,285	365	195	165
English	96,340	46,340	50,005	355	195	170
French	1,765	785	980	5	5	5
English and French	1,190	565	620	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	2,770	1,095	1,680	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,355	1,065	1,295	5	5	0
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.3	2.2	2.4	1.4	2.6	0.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	102,060	48,780	53,285	365	195	170
Single responses	98,650	47,160	51,490	355	190	165
Official languages	59,785	29,040	30,750	330	180	150
English	58,185	28,330	29,850	325	175	150
French	1,595	705	895	5	5	5
Non-official languages	38,865	18,125	20,740	25	10	15
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	5	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	38,855	18,120	20,740	20	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,875	925	955	0	0	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	15	10	10	0	0	0
Somali	40	15	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,810	895	915	5	0	0
Amharic	125	45	80	0	0	0
Arabic	1,320	665	655	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	25	5	20	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hebrew	220	125	100	0	0	0
Maltese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	100	40	60	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	135	60	80	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	135	60	75	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,210	735	1,475	0	0	0
Bikol	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	55	20	35	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	40	15	25	0	0	0
Ilocano	120	45	80	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	55	25	35	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,890	615	1,275	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	50	20	35	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	40	10	25	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	555	275	285	0	0	0
Kannada	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	25	15	0	0	0
Tamil	395	185	205	0	0	0
Telugu	100	50	45	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	23,155	11,205	11,955	20	10	5
Albanian	265	140	130	0	0	0
Armenian	305	150	160	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,705	1,630	2,075	0	0	0
Baltic languages	110	55	60	0	0	0
Latvian	85	40	45	0	0	0
Lithuanian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,590	1,575	2,015	0	0	0
Belarusan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	40	15	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	200	80	115	0	0	0
Croatian	135	65	75	0	0	0
Czech	105	50	55	0	0	0
Macedonian	180	80	95	0	0	0
Polish	425	170	260	0	0	0
Russian	1,195	490	700	0	0	0
Serbian	650	295	350	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	80	45	35	0	0	0
Slovak	370	200	175	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	20	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	160	60	100	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	5	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,110	520	590	10	10	10
Afrikaans	35	20	15	0	0	0
Danish	35	15	15	0	0	0
Dutch	190	100	90	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	655	275	375	15	5	10
Icelandic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	40	25	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	135	70	60	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	935	440	500	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	12,965	6,605	6,365	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	8,190	4,195	4,005	0	0	0
Bengali	555	290	265	0	0	0
Gujarati	995	485	510	0	0	0
Hindi	505	260	245	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	40	15	20	0	0	0
Nepali	30	15	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	550	295	255	0	0	0
Sindhi	260	110	150	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	70	35	35	0	0	0
Urdu	5,175	2,665	2,510	0	0	0
Iranian languages	4,690	2,370	2,315	0	0	0
Kurdish	80	40	40	0	0	0
Pashto	1,015	540	475	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	3,595	1,795	1,800	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	85	40	45	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,850	1,730	2,125	5	0	5
Catalan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italian	740	350	385	0	0	0
Portuguese	590	255	340	0	0	0
Romanian	670	300	375	0	0	0
Spanish	1,845	825	1,020	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	300	90	210	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,415	635	780	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	185	90	95	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	15	15	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	15	5	10	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	60	35	30	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	5	25	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	7,440	3,395	4,055	0	0	0
Chinese languages	7,420	3,380	4,040	0	0	0
Cantonese	3,110	1,415	1,700	0	0	0
Hakka	35	15	20	0	0	0
Mandarin	3,850	1,770	2,080	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	160	75	85	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	85	40	45	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	170	65	105	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Burmese	10	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	5	25	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	25	5	25	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	675	330	345	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	45	25	20	0	0	0
Turkish	585	285	300	0	0	0
Uyghur	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	30	10	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	745	330	410	5	5	0
Estonian	175	65	110	0	0	0
Finnish	85	25	60	0	0	0
Hungarian	480	235	245	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,415	1,615	1,800	5	5	5
English and French	270	120	155	5	0	0
English and non-official language	2,925	1,385	1,540	5	5	0
French and non-official language	120	65	55	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	95	50	45	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	102,065	48,775	53,285	365	195	165
Single responses	94,425	45,205	49,215	360	195	165
Official languages	72,540	34,755	37,785	360	190	165
English	71,760	34,400	37,365	360	195	165
French	780	355	425	0	0	0
Non-official languages	21,880	10,455	11,430	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	21,875	10,450	11,425	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,055	505	550	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	5	5	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,030	490	545	0	0	0
Amharic	65	25	45	0	0	0
Arabic	825	400	425	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hebrew	55	30	25	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	60	25	35	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	20	30	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	20	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	890	345	545	0	0	0
Bikol	0	5	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	35	15	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	790	300	490	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	300	150	150	0	0	0
Kannada	10	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	235	115	125	0	0	0
Telugu	45	25	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	12,980	6,355	6,625	0	0	0
Albanian	130	65	70	0	0	0
Armenian	155	75	80	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,815	840	975	0	0	0
Baltic languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Latvian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,795	830	960	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	120	65	60	0	0	0
Croatian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Czech	25	15	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	60	25	40	0	0	0
Polish	115	50	65	0	0	0
Russian	680	300	380	0	0	0
Serbian	390	180	215	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Slovak	295	160	130	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	5	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	140	70	70	0	0	0
Afrikaans	15	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	10	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	90	45	50	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	395	175	220	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	8,680	4,355	4,325	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	5,350	2,705	2,645	0	0	0
Bengali	350	180	170	0	0	0
Gujarati	625	285	340	0	0	0
Hindi	235	125	115	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	245	135	110	0	0	0
Sindhi	145	60	85	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Urdu	3,685	1,890	1,795	0	0	0
Iranian languages	3,280	1,630	1,655	0	0	0
Kurdish	35	20	20	0	0	0
Pashto	820	435	390	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	2,425	1,180	1,245	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	50	30	25	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,660	770	885	0	0	5
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	75	30	45	0	0	0
Portuguese	265	115	150	0	0	0
Romanian	335	160	175	0	0	0
Spanish	980	465	515	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	155	65	90	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	940	440	500	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	65	30	35	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	15	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	65	30	35	0	0	0
American Sign Language	35	15	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,655	2,175	2,475	0	0	0
Chinese languages	4,645	2,175	2,465	0	0	0
Cantonese	1,580	735	845	0	0	0
Hakka	10	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,865	1,350	1,510	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	100	40	60	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	455	210	245	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	420	195	225	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	10	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	230	105	120	0	0	0
Estonian	50	15	35	0	0	0
Finnish	20	5	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	165	85	80	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	7,640	3,570	4,070	0	5	0
English and French	185	90	100	0	0	0
English and non-official language	7,250	3,380	3,865	5	5	0
French and non-official language	35	20	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	170	85	85	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	102,065	48,775	53,285	365	195	170
None	79,560	38,240	41,315	350	190	155
English	9,600	4,660	4,935	0	0	0
French	1,395	605	795	5	0	0
Non-official language	10,995	5,040	5,955	10	5	5
Aboriginal	10	0	5	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	10,990	5,040	5,950	10	0	5
English and French	80	45	40	0	0	0
English and non-official language	225	100	130	0	0	0
French and non-official language	200	90	115	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	10	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	82,770	38,835	43,935	330	175	155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	78,095	36,610	41,485	320	170	150
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,006	48,733	37,208	25,024	31,360	20,779
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	78,110	36,620	41,495	320	170	150
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,325	42,624	33,472	23,424	28,608	20,160
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	70,220	33,710	36,515	295	155	130
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,229	51,922	39,924	20,224	24,576	15,328
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,860	23,335	30,525	260	135	125
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	1,974	862	3,361	7,824	8,864	7,024
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	57,300	28,880	28,425	235	135	105
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,153	47,206	36,416	15,536	15,392	15,632
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	82,625	38,770	43,860	365	195	170
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	78,060	36,605	41,455	335	170	160
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	109,887	156,979	68,303	31,545	33,475	29,470
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	78,080	36,620	41,465	335	175	165
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	76,165	104,301	51,318	28,175	29,725	26,509
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	70,195	33,720	36,465	305	160	140
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	117,471	166,764	71,885	26,156	25,834	26,525
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	53,465	23,140	30,330	295	150	145
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,215	5,287	6,923	8,911	10,785	6,953
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	57,275	28,810	28,465	225	115	110
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	109,560	153,363	65,225	26,070	24,671	27,626
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	82,625	38,770	43,860	365	190	170
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	25,905	14,305	11,600	75	40	35
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	75,571	83,494	68,553	43,619	34,218	43,685
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	157,188	206,111	96,858	47,461	45,060	50,707
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	96.0	97.7	92.8	79.1	80.2	77.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.0	74.9	63.7	55.1	53.9	60.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	4.0	2.3	7.2	20.8	18.9	23.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	82,765	38,835	43,935	330	180	155
Without total income	4,675	2,220	2,450	10	5	5
With total income	78,095	36,610	41,485	325	170	150
Percentage with total income	94.4	94.3	94.4	98.5	94.4	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,955	5,740	7,215	55	20	25
$10,000 to $19,999	11,080	4,640	6,440	80	30	45
$20,000 to $29,999	7,995	3,455	4,535	50	25	25
$30,000 to $39,999	5,910	2,445	3,465	50	25	25
$40,000 to $49,999	5,260	2,290	2,965	25	15	5
$50,000 to $59,999	4,590	1,995	2,595	25	15	10
$60,000 to $69,999	3,850	1,680	2,170	5	5	5
$70,000 to $79,999	3,300	1,465	1,840	15	5	10
$80,000 to $89,999	2,915	1,305	1,605	5	0	0
$90,000 to $99,999	2,570	1,180	1,395	5	5	0
$100,000 and over	17,670	10,410	7,265	10	10	0
$100,000 to $149,999	7,150	3,575	3,575	10	10	0
$150,000 and over	10,520	6,830	3,690	0	0	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	82,770	38,830	43,935	335	180	155
Without after-tax income	4,655	2,215	2,445	15	10	0
With after-tax income	78,110	36,615	41,495	325	170	150
Percentage with after-tax income	94.4	94.3	94.4	97.0	94.4	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,405	5,910	7,495	55	25	30
$10,000 to $19,999	11,550	4,835	6,715	75	30	40
$20,000 to $29,999	8,970	3,860	5,110	60	35	30
$30,000 to $39,999	6,950	2,930	4,020	50	25	20
$40,000 to $49,999	6,385	2,790	3,600	25	15	10
$50,000 to $59,999	5,190	2,280	2,910	15	10	0
$60,000 to $69,999	4,275	1,900	2,380	20	10	10
$70,000 to $79,999	3,715	1,700	2,015	5	10	0
$80,000 and over	17,675	10,415	7,265	15	10	0
$80,000 to $89,999	2,900	1,350	1,550	5	5	0
$90,000 to $99,999	2,180	1,115	1,065	5	5	0
$100,000 and over	12,600	7,950	4,650	0	0	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	82,770	38,830	43,935	335	175	155
Without employment income	25,470	9,955	15,510	95	50	50
With employment income	57,295	28,875	28,425	240	135	105
Percentage with employment income	69.2	74.4	64.7	71.6	77.1	67.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,935	3,705	4,225	65	40	25
$5,000 to $9,999	4,390	2,090	2,300	25	10	10
$10,000 to $19,999	6,715	3,260	3,450	45	20	20
$20,000 to $29,999	4,955	2,285	2,670	35	20	15
$30,000 to $39,999	4,185	1,875	2,310	20	10	10
$40,000 to $49,999	3,725	1,690	2,035	10	5	5
$50,000 to $59,999	3,260	1,480	1,780	10	5	5
$60,000 to $69,999	2,705	1,215	1,485	5	5	5
$70,000 to $79,999	2,250	1,055	1,195	10	5	5
$80,000 and over	17,190	10,220	6,970	10	10	5
$80,000 to $89,999	2,040	965	1,070	0	0	0
$90,000 to $99,999	2,090	960	1,130	5	5	5
$100,000 and over	13,060	8,295	4,765	5	5	5
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	39,720	...	...	180	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	87,312	...	...	50,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	74,171	...	...	46,464	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	11,590	...	...	65	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,539	...	...	22,560	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,242	...	...	21,088	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	28,130	...	...	120	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	120,957	...	...	63,616	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,232	...	...	56,960	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	39,685	...	...	200	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	216,158	...	...	52,327	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	149,867	...	...	46,737	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	11,530	...	...	75	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	81,017	...	...	23,313	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,743	...	...	21,691	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	28,150	...	...	125	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	271,505	...	...	69,292	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	186,777	...	...	61,382	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	39,725	...	...	180	...	...
Under $5,000	1,025	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	620	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	920	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,430	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,245	...	...	15	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,375	...	...	10	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,315	...	...	10	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,395	...	...	5	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,325	...	...	10	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,310	...	...	10	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,465	...	...	15	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,195	...	...	10	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,950	...	...	15	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,735	...	...	10	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,530	...	...	15	...	...
$100,000 and over	17,890	...	...	35	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,935	...	...	20	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,170	...	...	5	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,025	...	...	0	...	...
$200,000 and over	9,750	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	39,725	...	...	185	...	...
Under $5,000	1,150	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	635	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	945	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,475	...	...	5	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,395	...	...	20	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,530	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,540	...	...	15	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,625	...	...	0	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,680	...	...	10	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,570	...	...	10	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,915	...	...	20	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,480	...	...	20	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,140	...	...	5	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,810	...	...	15	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,510	...	...	15	...	...
$100,000 and over	15,335	...	...	15	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,000	...	...	15	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,195	...	...	0	...	...
$150,000 and over	10,145	...	...	0	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	27,135	...	...	105	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	124,095	...	...	64,640	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,543	...	...	57,216	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,010	...	...	70	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	121,357	...	...	59,520	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	101,120	...	...	55,467	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	14,680	...	...	25	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	165,437	...	...	73,984	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	133,671	...	...	68,352	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,760	...	...	10	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,531	...	...	0	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,236	...	...	0	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	27,170	...	...	120	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	275,581	...	...	69,478	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	189,178	...	...	61,317	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	8,070	...	...	70	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	236,092	...	...	71,062	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	167,457	...	...	62,749	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	14,625	...	...	30	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	337,508	...	...	69,698	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	228,119	...	...	59,786	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,730	...	...	15	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	145,119	...	...	0	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	99,413	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,620	5,745	8,875	90	55	35
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,096	41,122	41,075	22,592	26,432	17,344
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,402	36,453	36,376	21,120	24,768	17,344
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	14,615	5,590	9,025	100	55	40
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	74,627	96,219	61,242	24,144	25,203	0
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	55,251	66,633	48,195	22,471	23,738	0
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	101,860	48,710	53,150	365	195	170
In the bottom half of the distribution	40,805	18,975	21,825	245	130	110
In the bottom decile	13,340	6,410	6,935	60	35	30
In the second decile	9,730	4,450	5,285	50	25	25
In the third decile	6,605	3,015	3,585	40	25	20
In the fourth decile	5,745	2,625	3,120	45	20	20
In the fifth decile	5,380	2,475	2,905	45	25	20
In the top half of the distribution	61,060	29,735	31,325	120	70	55
In the sixth decile	5,305	2,500	2,800	20	10	10
In the seventh decile	5,880	2,775	3,100	40	25	15
In the eighth decile	6,620	3,120	3,495	35	20	20
In the ninth decile	9,430	4,530	4,900	20	10	10
In the top decile	33,825	16,805	17,020	5	5	0
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	101,860	48,715	53,150	365	195	170
0 to 17 years	23,140	11,980	11,160	40	20	15
0 to 5 years	6,865	3,545	3,325	15	5	5
18 to 64 years	63,660	30,115	33,545	225	115	110
65 years and over	15,060	6,615	8,440	95	60	40
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	18,705	8,900	9,810	90	45	50
0 to 17 years	5,705	3,000	2,705	10	5	10
0 to 5 years	1,945	995	950	5	0	0
18 to 64 years	11,105	5,205	5,905	65	35	35
65 years and over	1,895	690	1,205	20	10	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.4	18.3	18.5	24.7	23.1	29.4
0 to 17 years (%)	24.7	25.0	24.2	25.0	25.0	66.7
0 to 5 years (%)	28.3	28.1	28.6	33.3	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	17.4	17.3	17.6	28.9	30.4	31.8
65 years and over (%)	12.6	10.4	14.3	21.1	16.7	25.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	15,725	7,465	8,255	35	15	20
0 to 17 years	4,605	2,435	2,165	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,590	820	770	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	9,785	4,560	5,220	30	15	20
65 years and over	1,335	470	870	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	15.4	15.3	15.5	9.6	7.7	11.8
0 to 17 years (%)	19.9	20.3	19.4	0.0	0.0	0.0
0 to 5 years (%)	23.2	23.1	23.2	0.0	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	15.4	15.1	15.6	13.3	13.0	18.2
65 years and over (%)	8.9	7.1	10.3	0.0	0.0	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	101,790	48,600	53,195	395	200	195
Official languages	99,075	47,515	51,560	400	200	200
English	99,015	47,490	51,525	400	200	195
French	13,665	5,835	7,830	15	0	10
Non-official languages	48,130	22,580	25,550	35	25	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	48,125	22,580	25,550	40	25	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,015	1,505	1,510	0	0	0
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	60	20	40	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	30	15	15	0	0	0
Somali	30	10	25	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,960	1,480	1,480	0	0	0
Amharic	185	60	120	0	0	0
Arabic	1,795	945	855	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	850	425	425	0	0	0
Maltese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	190	65	130	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	185	70	115	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	0	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	155	65	90	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,760	985	1,775	0	0	0
Bikol	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	110	35	70	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	30	0	25	0	0	0
Ilocano	110	50	60	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	130	55	70	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,585	915	1,670	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	35	15	25	0	0	0
Creole languages	120	35	85	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	15	10	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	60	15	45	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	50	20	30	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	865	445	415	0	0	0
Kannada	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	95	50	45	0	0	0
Tamil	605	300	300	0	0	0
Telugu	185	110	75	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	29,595	14,295	15,300	40	25	15
Albanian	215	115	100	0	0	0
Armenian	395	185	215	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	4,410	1,920	2,490	0	10	0
Baltic languages	140	85	55	0	0	0
Latvian	105	60	45	0	0	0
Lithuanian	40	30	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	4,285	1,845	2,440	0	10	0
Belarusan	40	20	15	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Bulgarian	195	65	125	0	0	0
Croatian	280	145	140	0	0	0
Czech	120	40	85	0	0	0
Macedonian	285	120	165	0	0	0
Polish	485	185	295	10	0	0
Russian	1,680	690	985	0	0	0
Serbian	825	365	460	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	120	70	45	0	0	0
Slovak	345	195	155	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	80	30	50	0	0	0
Ukrainian	270	65	200	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	60	20	45	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	25	0	20	0	0	0
Welsh	15	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	25	0	15	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,380	1,100	1,285	15	15	0
Afrikaans	155	85	70	0	0	0
Danish	30	20	10	0	0	0
Dutch	325	155	170	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,620	695	920	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Swedish	75	40	40	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	245	140	105	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,480	765	720	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15,430	7,785	7,650	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10,765	5,435	5,325	0	0	0
Bengali	745	370	375	0	0	0
Gujarati	1,290	625	665	0	0	0
Hindi	1,585	770	820	0	0	0
Kashmiri	10	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	25	10	20	0	0	0
Marathi	70	25	45	0	0	0
Nepali	55	25	25	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,185	660	530	0	0	0
Sindhi	475	240	245	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	160	85	75	0	0	0
Urdu	7,405	3,795	3,610	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5,140	2,560	2,585	0	0	0
Kurdish	90	45	45	0	0	0
Pashto	1,370	715	650	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	4,020	1,995	2,025	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	145	70	70	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	6,255	2,810	3,450	25	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,535	675	865	0	0	0
Portuguese	800	375	425	0	0	0
Romanian	795	325	470	0	0	0
Spanish	3,520	1,595	1,920	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	0	15	0	0	0
Japanese	500	185	310	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Georgian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Korean	1,635	745	895	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	530	260	270	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	15	15	0	0	0	0
Lingala	25	0	20	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	40	25	15	0	0	0
Shona	40	25	15	0	0	0
Swahili	300	135	160	0	0	0
Wolof	15	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	35	20	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	90	35	60	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	120	25	90	0	0	0
American Sign Language	80	20	60	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	10	30	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	8,615	3,985	4,635	0	0	0
Chinese languages	8,570	3,955	4,615	0	0	0
Cantonese	4,085	1,910	2,175	0	0	0
Hakka	65	20	35	0	0	0
Mandarin	5,000	2,285	2,715	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	165	60	105	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	125	70	55	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	205	70	140	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	55	35	25	0	0	0
Burmese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	55	10	45	0	0	0
Lao	15	0	15	0	0	0
Thai	45	10	30	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	1,030	480	550	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	100	45	55	0	0	0
Turkish	895	415	485	0	0	0
Uyghur	10	0	15	0	0	0
Uzbek	20	10	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	860	395	465	0	0	0
Estonian	220	90	130	0	0	0
Finnish	105	30	70	0	0	0
Hungarian	540	275	270	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	101,790	48,595	53,195	400	205	200
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	88,185	42,185	46,000	400	200	200
Canadian citizens aged under 18	20,525	10,560	9,965	55	20	40
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	67,665	31,625	36,040	345	185	160
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	13,605	6,410	7,195	0	0	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	101,790	48,600	53,195	395	200	195
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	58,790	28,835	29,950	365	180	190
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	40,395	18,485	21,910	35	20	10
Before 1981	9,095	4,030	5,065	35	25	10
1981 to 1990	4,175	1,835	2,340	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	7,240	3,240	4,000	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	12,175	5,705	6,465	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	5,700	2,735	2,965	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	6,475	2,970	3,500	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	7,720	3,675	4,040	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	2,605	1,270	1,330	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	40,395	18,490	21,910	35	25	10
Under 5 years	4,390	2,095	2,295	10	10	0
5 to 14 years	7,165	3,600	3,565	10	10	0
15 to 24 years	7,610	3,205	4,400	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	17,765	7,960	9,800	20	10	10
45 years and over	3,470	1,625	1,845	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	40,400	18,490	21,910	35	25	10
Americas	4,420	1,840	2,580	15	0	15
Brazil	205	90	110	0	0	0
Colombia	335	150	180	0	0	0
El Salvador	55	20	35	0	0	0
Guyana	315	115	195	0	0	0
Haiti	15	0	20	0	0	0
Jamaica	565	205	365	0	0	0
Mexico	255	135	120	0	0	0
Peru	80	40	45	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	355	105	245	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,375	620	765	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	855	355	505	0	0	0
Europe	9,095	4,075	5,025	20	20	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	255	130	135	0	0	0
Croatia	135	85	55	0	0	0
France	250	95	150	0	0	0
Germany	500	240	260	0	0	0
Greece	580	305	275	0	0	0
Hungary	315	175	140	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	220	120	100	0	0	0
Italy	325	160	170	0	0	0
Netherlands	170	85	85	10	10	0
Poland	370	170	205	10	0	0
Portugal	170	75	100	0	0	0
Romania	770	300	470	0	0	0
Russian Federation	590	250	340	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	390	165	225	0	0	0
Ukraine	345	110	230	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,350	1,020	1,325	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	1,365	595	770	0	0	0
Africa	2,525	1,075	1,455	0	0	0
Algeria	115	60	60	0	0	0
Egypt	325	140	190	0	0	0
Ethiopia	180	70	115	0	0	0
Kenya	305	130	175	0	0	0
Morocco	110	45	60	0	0	0
Nigeria	60	40	25	0	0	0
Somalia	30	10	25	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	440	195	245	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	955	375	575	0	0	0
Asia	24,175	11,405	12,775	0	0	0
Afghanistan	1,195	570	625	0	0	0
Bangladesh	560	290	270	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	3,930	1,790	2,135	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	1,785	870	920	0	0	0
India	2,100	1,080	1,025	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	2,360	1,150	1,215	0	0	0
Iraq	70	15	55	0	0	0
Japan	195	50	145	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	1,280	570	715	0	0	0
Lebanon	195	115	80	0	0	0
Pakistan	4,725	2,415	2,305	0	0	0
Philippines	2,385	905	1,475	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	415	205	215	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	255	140	110	0	0	0
Taiwan	310	135	175	0	0	0
Viet Nam	210	80	125	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	2,205	1,030	1,180	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	180	100	75	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	7,715	3,675	4,045	0	0	0
Americas	710	360	350	0	0	0
Brazil	55	25	30	0	0	0
Colombia	100	50	55	0	0	0
Cuba	20	10	15	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	30	20	10	0	0	0
Mexico	90	45	50	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	265	155	110	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	35	15	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	105	50	60	0	0	0
Europe	805	400	400	0	0	0
France	60	15	45	0	0	0
Germany	45	35	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	10	15	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	70	25	40	0	0	0
Russian Federation	105	45	60	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	0	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	105	55	55	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	375	220	160	0	0	0
Africa	400	175	225	0	0	0
Algeria	15	0	15	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	60	30	35	0	0	0
Eritrea	45	20	25	0	0	0
Ethiopia	50	15	35	0	0	0
Morocco	20	15	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	155	85	75	0	0	0
Asia	5,765	2,720	3,040	0	0	0
Afghanistan	625	295	330	0	0	0
Bangladesh	145	60	80	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	895	435	460	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	40	20	20	0	0	0
India	575	315	265	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	500	265	240	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	15	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	50	20	30	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	145	80	65	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	15	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	1,295	620	675	0	0	0
Philippines	700	265	430	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	125	50	75	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	65	25	40	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	155	90	70	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	135	70	70	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	40	10	30	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	200	80	120	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	40	20	25	0	0	0
Australia	40	20	25	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	101,790	48,600	53,190	395	200	200
First generationCensus data footnote 69	43,955	20,235	23,720	40	25	15
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	27,480	13,660	13,825	90	45	45
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	30,355	14,705	15,645	270	130	140
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	31,735	14,690	17,045	0	0	0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	19,095	9,220	9,875	0	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	7,465	4,540	2,920	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	11,635	4,680	6,960	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	7,755	2,950	4,805	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	4,270	2,240	2,030	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	615	280	335	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	101,790	48,600	53,195	400	200	200
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	580	295	285	55	35	30
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	540	275	265	55	30	30
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	340	170	170	40	15	30
Métis	170	85	85	20	20	0
Inuk (Inuit)	30	20	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	30	15	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	101,215	48,310	52,905	340	170	175
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	101,790	48,600	53,195	395	205	195
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	200	100	100	40	10	30
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	101,590	48,505	53,090	360	190	170
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	101,790	48,600	53,195	395	200	195
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	95	60	30	45	20	25
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	75	45	30	50	15	30
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	60	40	25	40	10	25
Métis single ancestry	10	10	0	10	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	20	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,020	435	590	10	15	0
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	990	430	570	15	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	740	330	410	10	10	0
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	215	85	130	10	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	15	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	30	10	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	10	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	100,675	48,105	52,570	340	170	170
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	101,790	48,600	53,190	400	200	200
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	42,250	20,145	22,100	10	0	10
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	13,555	6,945	6,605	0	0	0
Chinese	10,755	5,100	5,655	10	0	0
Black	3,060	1,265	1,790	10	0	10
Filipino	3,140	1,185	1,955	0	0	0
Latin American	1,425	680	745	0	0	0
Arab	1,240	610	630	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	445	175	265	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	4,210	2,080	2,135	0	0	0
Korean	1,990	930	1,060	0	0	0
Japanese	565	250	305	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	470	200	275	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,400	730	670	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	59,540	28,450	31,090	385	200	185
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	101,790	48,600	53,190	400	205	200
North American Aboriginal origins	1,115	495	620	60	30	30
First Nations (North American Indian)	845	390	460	50	25	30
Inuit	60	30	30	0	0	0
Métis	275	115	160	10	10	0
Other North American origins	16,400	7,945	8,445	25	0	25
Acadian	130	70	60	0	0	0
American	1,520	760	765	10	0	10
Canadian	15,355	7,410	7,940	15	0	15
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	25	25	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	56,620	26,905	29,720	330	185	145
British Isles origins	33,460	15,905	17,550	250	140	110
Channel Islander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	19,520	9,120	10,395	170	90	85
Irish	14,465	6,795	7,670	65	35	35
Manx	20	15	10	0	0	0
Scottish	15,205	7,275	7,935	100	60	40
Welsh	1,860	885	975	10	10	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,975	1,415	1,565	20	15	10
French origins	5,840	2,585	3,255	35	15	25
Alsatian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	5,820	2,570	3,255	40	15	25
Western European origins (except French origins)	9,540	4,520	5,025	95	45	50
Austrian	970	415	555	20	15	10
Bavarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	295	155	135	0	0	0
Dutch	1,995	900	1,095	50	20	30
Flemish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	6,660	3,185	3,480	30	10	15
Luxembourger	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	485	230	255	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,295	1,085	1,215	20	10	10
Danish	380	195	185	0	0	0
Finnish	510	235	275	10	10	0
Icelandic	125	30	90	0	0	0
Norwegian	710	335	375	0	0	0
Swedish	725	335	395	15	0	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	55	35	20	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	14,665	6,920	7,750	50	20	30
Bulgarian	320	115	205	0	0	0
Byelorussian	210	115	95	0	0	0
Czech	435	190	245	10	10	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	155	55	105	10	0	10
Estonian	455	215	245	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,630	860	775	20	0	15
Latvian	325	180	145	0	0	0
Lithuanian	630	345	285	0	0	0
Moldovan	35	25	10	0	0	0
Polish	5,405	2,435	2,965	10	10	0
Romanian	1,645	720	925	10	0	10
Russian	4,140	1,915	2,220	10	0	0
Slovak	635	345	290	10	10	0
Ukrainian	2,600	1,265	1,330	0	10	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	280	135	145	0	0	0
Southern European origins	11,995	5,865	6,125	30	15	15
Albanian	255	135	115	0	0	0
Bosnian	110	55	55	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	515	265	255	0	0	0
Cypriot	55	35	20	0	0	0
Greek	2,430	1,260	1,170	0	0	0
Italian	5,105	2,450	2,650	15	0	0
Kosovar	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	620	325	295	0	0	0
Maltese	65	30	30	0	0	0
Montenegrin	75	35	45	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,255	585	670	0	0	0
Serbian	925	430	500	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	15	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	310	140	170	0	0	0
Spanish	1,450	670	780	15	10	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	240	130	100	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	2,080	1,090	990	10	0	10
Basque	45	20	20	0	0	0
Jewish	1,760	930	830	10	0	10
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	295	145	150	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	2,235	940	1,295	10	0	0
Antiguan	25	0	25	0	0	0
Bahamian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Barbadian	110	40	65	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Carib	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuban	120	65	50	0	0	0
Dominican	60	15	45	0	0	0
Grenadian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Jamaican	1,210	545	670	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	375	135	240	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	80	25	55	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	170	60	110	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	125	50	70	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,405	1,130	1,270	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	95	30	65	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	135	70	60	0	0	0
Belizean	0	10	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Brazilian	230	125	105	0	0	0
Chilean	45	15	30	0	0	0
Colombian	505	245	260	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	70	30	40	0	0	0
Guatemalan	60	30	30	0	0	0
Guyanese	350	145	205	0	0	0
Hispanic	25	15	15	0	0	0
Honduran	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maya	25	15	15	0	0	0
Mexican	430	205	225	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	50	30	25	0	0	0
Panamanian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	115	45	70	0	0	0
Salvadorean	70	35	35	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	115	50	60	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	120	55	65	0	0	0
African origins	3,280	1,505	1,775	10	0	10
Central and West African origins	375	170	210	0	0	0
Akan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	55	20	40	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	90	25	65	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	95	45	55	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	50	35	15	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	30	10	0	0	0
North African origins	935	435	500	0	0	0
Algerian	30	10	30	0	0	0
Berber	105	50	50	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	465	235	230	0	0	0
Libyan	100	55	45	0	0	0
Maure	10	10	10	0	0	0
Moroccan	135	50	80	0	0	0
Sudanese	85	25	60	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	20	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	1,225	595	635	10	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	20	0	15	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	215	65	145	0	0	0
Ethiopian	240	110	130	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	85	30	55	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	45	25	20	0	0	0
Rwandan	40	20	20	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	50	15	35	0	0	0
South African	325	205	120	10	0	10
Tanzanian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Tigrian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ugandan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	35	25	10	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	130	60	70	0	0	0
Other African origins	800	335	465	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	105	30	75	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	695	305	390	0	0	0
Asian origins	40,015	19,390	20,625	10	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	9,000	4,575	4,420	0	0	0
Afghan	1,920	955	975	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	595	355	235	0	0	0
Armenian	560	285	280	0	0	0
Assyrian	55	25	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	25	10	20	0	0	0
Georgian	50	35	15	0	0	0
Hazara	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iranian	3,080	1,550	1,530	0	0	0
Iraqi	100	40	65	0	0	0
Israeli	365	200	160	0	0	0
Jordanian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	120	55	65	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	595	300	295	0	0	0
Palestinian	115	80	35	0	0	0
Pashtun	205	135	75	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	80	35	40	0	0	0
Syrian	325	145	185	0	0	0
Tajik	115	50	65	0	0	0
Tatar	30	20	15	0	0	0
Turk	1,040	490	545	0	0	0
Turkmen	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uighur	20	10	15	0	0	0
Uzbek	35	10	20	0	0	0
Yemeni	40	20	20	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	170	105	65	0	0	0
South Asian origins	13,705	6,935	6,770	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	340	175	165	0	0	0
Bengali	195	85	110	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	7,030	3,520	3,510	0	0	0
Goan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	60	35	25	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	60	25	35	0	0	0
Pakistani	5,175	2,660	2,520	0	0	0
Punjabi	220	125	95	0	0	0
Sinhalese	60	25	35	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	480	215	265	0	0	0
Tamil	155	80	70	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	970	505	470	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	17,760	8,080	9,675	10	0	10
Burmese	15	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	30	10	30	0	0	0
Chinese	11,420	5,435	5,985	0	0	10
Filipino	3,335	1,290	2,050	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	105	45	60	0	0	0
Japanese	765	340	430	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	2,095	990	1,110	0	0	0
Laotian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Malaysian	90	35	60	0	0	0
Mongolian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Singaporean	15	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	180	85	100	0	0	0
Thai	55	10	40	0	0	0
Tibetan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	280	105	175	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	70	40	25	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	315	180	140	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	315	180	140	0	0	0
Oceania origins	365	160	205	0	0	0
Australian	240	115	120	0	0	0
New Zealander	80	30	50	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	45	10	35	0	0	0
Fijian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	15	0	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	39,685	...	...	205	...	...
Owner	21,060	...	...	180	...	...
Renter	18,625	...	...	25	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	39,685	...	...	205	...	...
Condominium	4,885	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	34,795	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	39,685	...	...	205	...	...
No bedrooms	590	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	10,155	...	...	30	...	...
2 bedrooms	10,010	...	...	55	...	...
3 bedrooms	8,685	...	...	95	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,245	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	39,685	...	...	205	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	17,375	...	...	65	...	...
5 rooms	3,965	...	...	30	...	...
6 rooms	3,170	...	...	50	...	...
7 rooms	3,555	...	...	25	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,625	...	...	35	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	39,680	...	...	205	...	...
One person or fewer per room	36,995	...	...	195	...	...
More than 1 person per room	2,690	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	39,685	...	...	200	...	...
Suitable	34,975	...	...	190	...	...
Not suitable	4,705	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	39,680	...	...	200	...	...
1960 or before	15,105	...	...	45	...	...
1961 to 1980	12,900	...	...	75	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,055	...	...	40	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,060	...	...	20	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,755	...	...	10	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,065	...	...	10	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,745	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	39,680	...	...	205	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	37,060	...	...	185	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,625	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	39,680	...	...	200	...	...
1 household maintainer	24,930	...	...	125	...	...
2 household maintainers	13,915	...	...	75	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	835	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	39,685	...	...	200	...	...
15 to 24 years	560	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,990	...	...	20	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,325	...	...	15	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,345	...	...	25	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,695	...	...	70	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,275	...	...	65	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,055	...	...	10	...	...
85 years and over	1,425	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	39,615	...	...	195	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	26,560	...	...	160	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	13,065	...	...	30	...	...
30% to less than 100%	10,255	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	21,060	...	...	170	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	47.6	...	...	26.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	19.7	...	...	14.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,744	...	...	325	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	2,353	...	...	551	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	1,300,497	...	...	300,239	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	1,585,254	...	...	348,547	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	18,620	...	...	20	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.4	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.0	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,251	...	...	0	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,353	...	...	0	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	82,625	38,765	43,855	360	190	170
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,845	4,220	4,625	75	45	35
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	16,095	7,570	8,530	95	45	50
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	57,680	26,980	30,700	185	105	85
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,755	1,085	670	70	65	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,055	570	485	25	25	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	695	515	180	45	35	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,060	4,015	6,045	70	30	35
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,385	990	1,395	25	0	20
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	43,480	20,890	22,590	25	0	20
Bachelor's degree	25,190	11,370	13,825	15	10	10
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,975	1,345	1,630	10	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	2,370	1,355	1,015	0	0	0
Master's degree	11,135	5,810	5,325	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,800	1,000	800	10	0	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	54,815	25,725	29,090	220	95	125
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,640	1,205	1,435	35	15	20
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,675	3,705	3,965	65	25	40
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	44,505	20,815	23,685	125	55	70
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,090	705	380	40	30	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	680	380	300	15	10	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	405	325	80	25	15	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,405	3,125	4,275	55	25	25
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,640	730	910	10	0	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	34,375	16,260	18,120	15	0	20
Bachelor's degree	19,665	8,800	10,865	0	0	10
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,225	970	1,255	0	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,840	945	895	0	0	0
Master's degree	9,315	4,830	4,485	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,330	710	620	10	0	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	82,625	38,770	43,860	360	190	170
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	24,945	11,785	13,160	175	90	85
Education	3,125	520	2,610	20	0	20
13. Education	3,125	515	2,610	20	10	20
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,775	1,055	1,720	0	0	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	235	180	55	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	2,535	875	1,665	0	0	10
Humanities	4,770	1,665	3,105	10	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	525	75	455	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	1,400	400	1,000	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,250	450	800	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	0	20	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	325	175	155	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	160	100	60	0	0	0
54. History	840	425	415	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	250	40	205	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10,560	4,205	6,355	10	0	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	115	0	115	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	905	315	595	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	785	105	685	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	2,415	1,235	1,185	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	130	20	110	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,515	330	1,190	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	4,690	2,205	2,485	10	0	10
Business, management and public administration	14,635	7,600	7,035	10	0	15
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	780	135	645	0	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	13,860	7,460	6,400	10	0	10
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,860	1,395	1,465	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,315	545	770	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	730	340	400	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	50	0	45	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	715	485	235	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	20	25	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,025	1,920	1,105	10	10	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,080	1,470	605	0	10	0
25. Library science	170	35	135	0	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	675	355	320	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	105	65	40	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,765	5,325	1,440	80	75	0
04. Architecture and related services	820	430	385	0	0	0
14. Engineering	4,160	3,235	925	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	765	670	95	10	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	440	430	10	30	25	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	395	400	0	25	30	0
48. Precision production	175	160	20	15	15	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	470	230	240	0	10	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	200	90	110	10	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	270	135	130	0	0	0
Health and related fields	7,635	2,530	5,105	30	0	20
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	620	275	345	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	6,180	1,760	4,415	30	0	25
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	835	490	345	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,055	545	515	10	0	10
12. Personal and culinary services	730	280	455	10	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	15	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	205	160	40	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	100	85	15	0	0	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	54,815	25,725	29,090	215	95	125
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	10,310	4,910	5,405	95	40	60
Education	2,010	350	1,665	20	0	20
13. Education	2,015	345	1,665	20	0	15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,170	795	1,375	10	0	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	185	135	55	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,985	660	1,320	0	0	0
Humanities	3,205	1,130	2,070	10	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	350	45	300	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	905	260	645	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	910	325	585	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	225	130	95	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	95	50	45	0	0	0
54. History	560	285	275	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	160	30	125	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	8,405	3,335	5,065	0	0	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	95	0	90	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	725	265	465	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	520	90	430	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	2,050	975	1,080	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	105	20	85	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,090	225	865	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	3,815	1,765	2,050	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	11,920	6,130	5,790	0	0	10
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	595	120	475	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	11,320	6,005	5,315	10	0	0
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,190	1,060	1,130	10	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,055	425	635	10	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	540	265	285	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	0	30	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	510	345	165	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	20	15	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,610	1,690	920	10	10	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,890	1,340	545	0	0	0
25. Library science	70	20	55	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	560	275	285	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	95	60	35	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,115	3,875	1,235	40	40	0
04. Architecture and related services	610	265	345	0	0	0
14. Engineering	3,225	2,440	785	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	540	465	75	10	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	310	300	10	10	0	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	295	295	0	15	10	0
48. Precision production	130	115	15	15	15	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	400	185	215	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	175	85	90	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	220	100	120	0	0	0
Health and related fields	5,675	1,830	3,845	20	10	20
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	445	185	260	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	4,595	1,285	3,305	25	10	20
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	635	355	280	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	805	430	375	10	0	10
12. Personal and culinary services	560	235	330	10	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	150	110	45	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	75	75	10	0	0	0
Other	0	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	82,625	38,765	43,855	360	190	170
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,945	11,785	13,155	175	90	85
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	57,680	26,980	30,700	185	105	85
Location of study inside Canada	39,815	18,495	21,320	175	100	75
Same as province or territory of residence	35,035	16,155	18,880	145	75	70
Different than province or territory of residence	4,775	2,340	2,435	30	25	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	17,865	8,485	9,380	15	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	2,940	1,615	1,330	15	10	10
Philippines	1,360	385	975	0	0	0
India	905	440	465	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,710	885	825	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,405	650	760	0	0	0
France	220	125	100	0	0	0
Other	9,315	4,385	4,930	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	54,815	25,725	29,090	220	90	125
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,310	4,905	5,405	95	40	55
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	44,505	20,820	23,690	120	55	65
Location of study inside Canada	30,510	14,230	16,285	125	55	65
Same as province or territory of residence	26,755	12,355	14,405	110	50	60
Different than province or territory of residence	3,760	1,875	1,880	10	10	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	13,995	6,590	7,405	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	2,130	1,150	990	0	0	0
Philippines	1,155	330	830	0	0	0
India	755	380	375	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	985	565	420	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,260	570	690	0	0	0
France	185	100	80	0	0	0
Other	7,515	3,490	4,020	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	82,620	38,765	43,860	360	190	170
In the labour force	52,955	27,795	25,155	160	70	90
Employed	48,695	25,515	23,180	155	65	90
Unemployed	4,260	2,275	1,980	0	0	0
Not in the labour force	29,670	10,975	18,700	200	125	80
Participation rate	64.1	71.7	57.4	44.4	36.8	52.9
Employment rate	58.9	65.8	52.8	43.1	34.2	52.9
Unemployment rate	8.0	8.2	7.9	0.0	0.0	0.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	82,625	38,765	43,860	360	195	170
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	27,790	10,395	17,395	165	100	65
Worked	54,835	28,375	26,460	195	90	105
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	26,965	15,020	11,945	80	45	30
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	27,865	13,355	14,510	120	45	75
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.7	42.4	41.0	39.5	37.3	41.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	52,955	27,795	25,155	155	70	90
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,485	770	715	0	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	51,470	27,025	24,445	160	70	90
Employee	41,025	20,360	20,665	105	40	65
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	10,445	6,665	3,780	50	30	25
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	52,950	27,795	25,160	160	70	90
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,480	770	715	0	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	51,470	27,025	24,445	160	70	90
0 Management occupations	8,655	5,255	3,395	15	15	0
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10,355	4,425	5,935	25	0	20
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,515	3,390	1,120	15	10	10
3 Health occupations	4,260	1,765	2,495	10	0	10
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,985	2,770	5,210	10	0	15
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,900	1,400	1,500	20	0	15
6 Sales and service occupations	9,120	4,685	4,435	10	0	0
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,690	2,580	115	35	30	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	270	220	50	30	10	20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	725	530	190	0	0	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	52,950	27,795	25,155	160	70	90
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,485	770	715	0	0	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	51,470	27,025	24,445	160	70	90
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	110	75	35	35	10	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	140	95	40	10	0	10
22 Utilities	250	175	75	10	0	0
23 Construction	2,050	1,730	315	20	10	10
31-33 Manufacturing	2,150	1,410	735	15	10	0
41 Wholesale trade	1,880	1,135	745	0	0	0
44-45 Retail trade	4,115	2,070	2,050	10	0	0
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,475	1,200	275	15	15	0
51 Information and cultural industries	2,080	1,205	875	0	10	0
52 Finance and insurance	5,825	3,550	2,280	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	2,115	1,080	1,035	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	8,615	4,830	3,780	10	0	10
55 Management of companies and enterprises	255	140	115	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,225	1,340	880	0	10	0
61 Educational services	4,285	1,390	2,895	10	10	0
62 Health care and social assistance	6,110	2,145	3,970	10	0	10
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,240	610	625	0	0	10
72 Accommodation and food services	2,540	1,270	1,265	0	0	0
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,180	715	1,465	0	0	0
91 Public administration	1,830	860	975	10	0	10
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	48,695	25,515	23,180	160	70	90
Worked at home	6,015	2,870	3,145	55	30	30
Worked outside Canada	565	390	175	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	4,265	3,045	1,220	15	0	10
Worked at usual place	37,850	19,215	18,640	90	35	55
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	37,850	19,215	18,640	90	35	55
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	32,370	15,880	16,495	10	0	15
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	45	10	35
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,325	3,245	2,085	30	25	10
Commute to a different province or territory	155	90	65	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	42,115	22,255	19,865	105	40	65
Car, truck, van - as a driver	22,070	13,420	8,650	90	35	55
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,625	495	1,130	0	10	10
Public transit	14,275	6,460	7,810	0	0	0
Walked	2,955	1,175	1,780	0	10	0
Bicycle	645	445	200	0	0	0
Other method	550	260	290	0	0	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	42,115	22,255	19,860	105	40	60
Less than 15 minutes	5,390	2,545	2,845	30	15	15
15 to 29 minutes	12,465	6,765	5,700	15	0	10
30 to 44 minutes	13,795	7,370	6,430	20	15	0
45 to 59 minutes	6,055	3,250	2,805	20	10	15
60 minutes and over	4,405	2,325	2,080	15	0	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	42,115	22,255	19,865	100	40	65
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,090	800	295	15	0	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,765	2,455	1,305	15	10	0
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,610	6,030	5,575	45	15	25
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	13,770	6,645	7,130	30	0	20
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	7,295	3,615	3,680	0	0	0
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,585	2,710	1,875	0	0	0
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	56,725	29,370	27,350	200	90	110
Single responses	55,635	28,825	26,810	200	90	110
Official languages	54,545	28,220	26,325	200	95	105
English	54,275	28,155	26,120	200	90	110
French	265	60	205	0	0	0
Non-official languages	1,090	600	490	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,090	600	490	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	15	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	335	195	140	0	0	0
Albanian	10	15	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	55	30	20	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	55	30	20	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	20	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	25	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	115	80	35	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	55	45	10	0	0	0
Bengali	10	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	35	30	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	60	35	25	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	60	35	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	105	45	60	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	55	30	25	0	0	0
Romanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	40	10	30	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	0	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	50	30	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	585	320	270	0	0	0
Chinese languages	590	320	265	0	0	0
Cantonese	115	75	40	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	465	240	225	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	20	0	0	0
Estonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,085	545	540	0	0	0
English and French	275	120	160	0	0	0
English and non-official language	795	425	370	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	56,720	29,375	27,350	200	95	110
None	52,245	27,065	25,180	190	85	105
English	730	360	370	0	0	0
French	1,260	595	665	0	0	0
Non-official language	2,425	1,325	1,100	0	0	0
Aboriginal	0	0	10	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	2,420	1,330	1,095	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	50	20	35	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	100,845	48,100	52,740	395	200	195
Non-movers	87,780	41,795	45,985	355	185	165
Movers	13,065	6,305	6,755	40	15	25
Non-migrants	8,405	4,020	4,380	20	10	15
Migrants	4,655	2,280	2,375	25	10	15
Internal migrants	2,065	1,025	1,040	25	10	15
Intraprovincial migrants	1,425	715	710	25	10	15
Interprovincial migrants	640	315	325	0	0	0
External migrants	2,585	1,255	1,335	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	96,190	45,835	50,360	390	200	190
Non-movers	58,515	27,690	30,825	295	155	140
Movers	37,675	18,140	19,535	90	40	55
Non-migrants	23,000	11,110	11,890	25	0	20
Migrants	14,675	7,030	7,645	70	35	30
Internal migrants	5,775	2,710	3,060	65	40	30
Intraprovincial migrants	4,165	1,955	2,210	60	35	30
Interprovincial migrants	1,610	760	850	0	0	10
External migrants	8,905	4,310	4,590	0	0	0