Census Profile, 2016 Census
Glengarry--Prescott--Russell [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Greater Vancouver, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Glengarry--Prescott--Russell Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Greater Vancouver, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Glengarry--Prescott--Russell [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Glengarry--Prescott--Russell [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Greater Vancouver, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	109,975	...	...	2,463,431	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	106,240	...	...	2,313,328	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.5	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	45,265	...	...	1,027,613	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	43,437	...	...	960,894	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	37.8	...	...	854.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,909.20	...	...	2,882.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	109,975	54,430	55,545	2,463,430	1,202,175	1,261,255
0 to 14 years	18,075	9,175	8,900	362,110	186,780	175,330
0 to 4 years	5,695	2,825	2,870	116,270	60,045	56,220
5 to 9 years	6,205	3,195	3,010	122,730	63,390	59,345
10 to 14 years	6,175	3,155	3,025	123,110	63,340	59,765
15 to 64 years	72,270	35,995	36,280	1,714,005	838,860	875,145
15 to 19 years	6,300	3,235	3,070	142,280	73,180	69,100
20 to 24 years	5,830	3,030	2,795	167,270	85,385	81,890
25 to 29 years	5,635	2,775	2,860	179,940	89,305	90,635
30 to 34 years	5,925	2,950	2,975	182,630	89,925	92,705
35 to 39 years	6,235	3,010	3,225	167,950	81,090	86,860
40 to 44 years	6,830	3,310	3,520	168,370	79,445	88,930
45 to 49 years	7,750	3,850	3,900	184,285	87,850	96,440
50 to 54 years	10,060	5,075	4,990	191,375	93,230	98,140
55 to 59 years	9,550	4,750	4,800	177,095	85,595	91,505
60 to 64 years	8,150	4,005	4,145	152,805	73,865	78,940
65 years and over	19,625	9,265	10,360	387,315	176,530	210,780
65 to 69 years	6,850	3,445	3,405	131,035	62,615	68,420
70 to 74 years	5,095	2,515	2,580	89,675	42,495	47,180
75 to 79 years	3,290	1,600	1,690	66,510	30,605	35,905
80 to 84 years	2,170	980	1,185	48,820	21,960	26,860
85 years and over	2,225	725	1,500	51,280	18,860	32,420
85 to 89 years	1,325	480	845	31,475	12,740	18,735
90 to 94 years	700	205	490	14,875	4,905	9,965
95 to 99 years	180	35	145	4,195	1,055	3,140
100 years and over	15	0	15	740	155	580
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.4	16.9	16.0	14.7	15.5	13.9
15 to 64 years	65.7	66.1	65.3	69.6	69.8	69.4
65 years and over	17.8	17.0	18.7	15.7	14.7	16.7
85 years and over	2.0	1.3	2.7	2.1	1.6	2.6
Average age of the population	42.5	41.8	43.1	41.0	40.1	41.9
Median age of the population	45.1	44.6	45.6	40.9	39.7	42.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	43,435	...	...	960,895	...	...
Single-detached house	32,850	...	...	282,355	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	140	...	...	160,060	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10,045	...	...	513,900	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,345	...	...	20,530	...	...
Row house	1,120	...	...	93,415	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,045	...	...	156,445	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,410	...	...	242,205	...	...
Other single-attached house	125	...	...	1,305	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	400	...	...	4,580	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	43,440	...	...	960,895	...	...
1 person	9,930	...	...	275,455	...	...
2 persons	17,125	...	...	300,170	...	...
3 persons	6,835	...	...	153,090	...	...
4 persons	6,425	...	...	139,175	...	...
5 or more persons	3,115	...	...	93,005	...	...
Number of persons in private households	107,300	...	...	2,426,235	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	91,900	45,255	46,645	2,101,315	1,015,395	1,085,925
Married or living common law	58,515	29,215	29,300	1,193,125	594,180	598,940
Married	45,120	22,555	22,570	1,033,885	513,725	520,160
Living common law	13,395	6,660	6,730	159,240	80,455	78,780
Not married and not living common law	33,385	16,045	17,345	908,195	421,215	486,980
Never married	20,850	11,545	9,310	629,040	334,130	294,905
Separated	2,455	1,195	1,265	50,130	20,265	29,860
Divorced	4,630	2,120	2,510	128,045	47,280	80,765
Widowed	5,450	1,185	4,260	100,985	19,540	81,445
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	33,165	...	...	679,365	...	...
2 persons	17,895	...	...	327,260	...	...
3 persons	6,690	...	...	158,785	...	...
4 persons	6,150	...	...	145,805	...	...
5 or more persons	2,430	...	...	47,510	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	33,160	...	...	679,365	...	...
Total couple families	28,860	...	...	574,670	...	...
Married couples	22,165	...	...	495,065	...	...
Common-law couples	6,690	...	...	79,610	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,305	...	...	104,695	...	...
Female parent	3,120	...	...	84,740	...	...
Male parent	1,185	...	...	19,955	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	28,860	...	...	574,670	...	...
Couples without children	15,250	...	...	260,290	...	...
Couples with children	13,610	...	...	314,380	...	...
1 child	5,440	...	...	129,480	...	...
2 children	5,830	...	...	139,080	...	...
3 or more children	2,340	...	...	45,815	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,305	...	...	104,695	...	...
1 child	2,645	...	...	66,975	...	...
2 children	1,250	...	...	29,305	...	...
3 or more children	410	...	...	8,420	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	13,920	6,835	7,080	462,125	214,705	247,420
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	43,435	...	...	960,895	...	...
One-census-family households	31,890	...	...	600,775	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	14,640	...	...	226,490	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	17,250	...	...	374,290	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	630	...	...	37,595	...	...
Non-census-family households	10,920	...	...	322,525	...	...
One-person households	9,930	...	...	275,455	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	985	...	...	47,065	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	108,345	53,765	54,575	2,440,145	1,191,670	1,248,470
English only	25,905	13,455	12,455	2,130,565	1,058,310	1,072,260
French only	10,810	4,995	5,820	1,110	530	580
English and French	71,525	35,280	36,245	172,140	76,650	95,500
Neither English nor French	100	45	60	136,320	56,185	80,135
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	108,340	53,770	54,575	2,440,145	1,191,670	1,248,470
English	42,410	21,405	21,010	2,265,310	1,116,840	1,148,470
French	64,825	31,845	32,985	25,710	12,825	12,875
English and French	1,020	485	535	14,470	6,635	7,835
Neither English nor French	90	35	50	134,655	55,370	79,285
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	65,330	32,085	33,250	32,940	16,145	16,795
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	60.3	59.7	60.9	1.3	1.4	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	108,345	53,770	54,575	2,440,145	1,191,675	1,248,470
Single responses	105,895	52,570	53,325	2,361,890	1,153,910	1,207,980
Official languages	102,245	50,760	51,485	1,341,640	678,670	662,970
English	38,265	19,345	18,920	1,316,640	666,170	650,470
French	63,975	31,415	32,565	25,005	12,505	12,500
Non-official languages	3,645	1,810	1,835	1,020,250	475,240	545,015
Aboriginal languages	25	5	15	860	390	470
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	315	135	180
Blackfoot	0	0	0	25	0	20
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	220	105	115
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	40	15	25
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	15	10	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	20	15	10
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	145	70	80
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	70	25	40
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	65	25	35
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	105	50	55
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	105	45	55
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	40	15	20
Chilcotin	0	0	5	25	15	10
Dene	0	0	0	20	5	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sekani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	5	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haida	0	0	0	10	10	5
Inuit languages	10	0	10	20	5	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	5	15	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	5	5	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	5	5	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	140	65	70
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	35	25	15
Lillooet	0	0	0	10	5	5
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Squamish	0	0	0	20	5	10
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	25
Siouan languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dakota	0	0	0	20	5	15
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	95	45	55
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Nisga'a	0	0	0	25	15	15
Tsimshian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	55	25	35
Haisla	0	0	0	10	5	5
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	5	0	75	35	35
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,625	1,805	1,825	1,019,395	474,850	544,545
Afro-Asiatic languages	275	155	120	20,725	11,005	9,715
Berber languages	5	5	5	95	55	35
Kabyle	5	5	5	35	20	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	60	40	25
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	1,355	675	680
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	165	95	75
Somali	0	0	0	1,170	570	595
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages	275	155	115	19,225	10,245	8,980
Amharic	0	0	0	1,140	560	585
Arabic	265	150	115	14,320	7,720	6,600
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	630	305	325
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	440	240	195
Harari	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hebrew	5	5	5	1,770	960	805
Maltese	0	0	0	80	40	40
Tigrigna	5	0	0	695	340	355
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	135	70	60
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	24,195	11,070	13,125
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	1,210	555	655
Vietnamese	20	10	10	22,950	10,500	12,450
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	35	15	20
Austronesian languages	110	20	95	82,025	33,570	48,460
Bikol	0	0	0	310	140	170
Cebuano	10	0	10	3,210	1,285	1,925
Fijian	0	0	0	395	190	200
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	1,280	485	795
Ilocano	5	0	5	4,605	1,820	2,790
Malagasy	10	0	5	15	0	10
Malay	10	5	10	3,480	1,545	1,930
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	635	290	345
Pangasinan	0	0	0	265	115	150
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	80	15	70	66,825	27,275	39,555
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	180	70	110
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	830	360	470
Creole languages	95	40	55	610	310	300
Haitian Creole	5	5	5	25	15	5
Creole, n.o.s.	85	40	45	370	175	185
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	225	120	105
Dravidian languages	40	30	15	6,210	3,290	2,925
Kannada	0	0	0	225	115	110
Malayalam	10	5	0	1,750	905	845
Tamil	35	25	10	3,275	1,700	1,580
Telugu	0	0	0	920	550	370
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	130	70	60
Indo-European languages	2,700	1,365	1,335	416,565	203,240	213,325
Albanian	5	0	0	1,090	560	530
Armenian	15	5	5	1,060	525	540
Balto-Slavic languages	485	215	270	57,625	26,950	30,675
Baltic languages	20	10	10	645	280	370
Latvian	10	5	5	320	145	175
Lithuanian	10	5	5	325	130	200
Slavic languages	465	210	255	56,975	26,675	30,305
Belarusan	0	0	0	60	30	30
Bosnian	5	5	0	1,155	580	575
Bulgarian	10	5	5	1,725	805	915
Croatian	30	10	15	5,465	2,645	2,820
Czech	35	15	25	3,565	1,705	1,865
Macedonian	0	0	0	250	120	135
Polish	160	65	95	12,040	5,650	6,390
Russian	100	35	60	18,175	8,270	9,905
Serbian	40	25	15	6,300	3,220	3,085
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	1,145	545	600
Slovak	15	10	10	2,390	1,060	1,335
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	545	250	290
Ukrainian	60	30	30	3,990	1,705	2,285
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	180	90	90
Celtic languages	5	5	0	315	170	145
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	125	65	60
Welsh	0	5	0	120	65	55
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	40	25
Germanic languages	1,190	590	600	37,830	18,000	19,825
Afrikaans	10	5	0	1,435	730	705
Danish	25	15	10	2,065	1,020	1,050
Dutch	320	155	170	7,455	3,595	3,860
Frisian	5	5	0	80	30	50
German	805	395	405	24,055	11,340	12,720
Icelandic	0	0	0	155	70	80
Norwegian	10	0	0	835	410	430
Swedish	5	0	0	1,290	570	720
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	10	5	200	105	95
Yiddish	0	0	0	220	115	110
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	15
Greek	105	60	45	4,885	2,515	2,365
Indo-Iranian languages	240	130	115	242,400	119,930	122,465
Indo-Aryan languages	205	105	95	198,075	97,680	100,395
Bengali	65	35	25	2,680	1,395	1,290
Gujarati	35	20	15	6,280	2,955	3,325
Hindi	15	10	5	24,220	11,580	12,640
Kashmiri	0	0	0	40	25	15
Konkani	0	0	0	225	110	110
Marathi	0	0	0	535	280	255
Nepali	0	0	0	920	485	430
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	15	10	151,205	74,820	76,385
Sindhi	5	5	5	1,580	725	850
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	1,455	730	725
Urdu	60	25	35	8,875	4,535	4,340
Iranian languages	40	25	20	43,985	22,075	21,910
Kurdish	5	0	5	1,650	875	780
Pashto	5	0	0	1,070	570	500
Persian (Farsi)	30	15	15	41,265	20,635	20,630
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	340	180	160
Italic (Romance) languages	660	355	305	71,375	34,590	36,785
Catalan	0	0	0	125	65	55
Italian	225	140	90	15,450	7,735	7,710
Portuguese	135	75	60	11,950	5,655	6,295
Romanian	50	20	30	7,175	3,480	3,690
Spanish	245	120	125	36,625	17,615	19,005
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	40	25
Japanese	15	5	15	16,900	5,750	11,150
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	65	40	25
Georgian	0	0	0	65	40	25
Korean	10	0	5	45,990	20,680	25,310
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	340	145	200
Mongolian	0	0	0	340	145	195
Niger-Congo languages	65	35	30	2,645	1,335	1,315
Akan (Twi)	0	0	5	405	220	180
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	10	5
Edo	0	0	0	80	45	30
Ewe	0	0	0	60	30	25
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	5	20	10	5
Ga	0	0	0	35	15	15
Ganda	0	0	0	65	35	30
Igbo	10	5	0	160	90	65
Lingala	10	5	10	55	25	30
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	100	40	55
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	105	45	55
Shona	0	0	0	150	70	85
Swahili	20	5	10	585	285	295
Wolof	0	0	0	30	10	20
Yoruba	0	0	0	190	110	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	610	280	325
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	265	135	135
Dinka	0	0	0	80	50	30
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	190	85	100
Sign languages	15	5	5	620	330	295
American Sign Language	5	0	0	265	125	135
Quebec Sign Language	10	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	360	200	155
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	45	70	387,640	177,135	210,505
Chinese languages	115	40	70	385,355	175,990	209,365
Cantonese	40	15	30	184,365	85,070	99,300
Hakka	0	0	0	2,180	950	1,230
Mandarin	55	25	30	174,920	79,280	95,635
Min Dong	0	0	0	220	105	115
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	10,655	4,755	5,900
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	5	4,330	1,905	2,425
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	8,485	3,840	4,645
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	195	80	110
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	2,285	1,150	1,140
Burmese	0	0	0	1,035	530	510
Karenic languages	0	0	0	770	370	400
Tibetan	0	0	0	260	135	125
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	220	115	105
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	10	2,750	980	1,770
Lao	10	5	0	800	405	400
Thai	10	0	10	1,930	570	1,365
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages	40	25	10	3,700	2,035	1,665
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	495	275	225
Turkish	30	25	10	2,770	1,560	1,215
Uyghur	0	0	0	165	80	85
Uzbek	0	0	0	95	45	50
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	165	70	95
Uralic languages	100	55	45	7,640	3,535	4,105
Estonian	5	5	0	455	195	260
Finnish	10	5	5	1,900	770	1,130
Hungarian	90	50	35	5,285	2,570	2,715
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	365	200	170
Multiple responses	2,455	1,195	1,255	78,255	37,760	40,490
English and French	2,025	985	1,040	5,200	2,535	2,660
English and non-official language	215	105	115	69,885	33,750	36,135
French and non-official language	140	70	65	1,545	750	795
English, French and non-official language	70	40	35	1,620	725	900
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	108,345	53,770	54,575	2,440,145	1,191,670	1,248,470
Single responses	105,150	52,255	52,900	2,252,465	1,102,220	1,150,240
Official languages	104,060	51,720	52,340	1,631,365	811,500	819,870
English	46,780	23,660	23,115	1,622,735	807,235	815,500
French	57,280	28,055	29,220	8,630	4,265	4,365
Non-official languages	1,090	535	555	621,100	290,725	330,375
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	105	45	55
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	5	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dakota	0	0	0	10	10	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	5
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,090	530	560	620,995	290,680	330,320
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	45	45	11,900	5,965	5,935
Berber languages	5	0	0	40	20	20
Kabyle	5	0	0	15	5	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	695	315	380
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	80	40	35
Somali	0	0	0	610	270	340
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	95	45	45	11,155	5,630	5,530
Amharic	0	0	0	535	250	290
Arabic	95	45	45	8,680	4,405	4,275
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	400	200	200
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	305	160	145
Harari	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	785	400	385
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	355	165	190
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	40	45
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	15,000	6,955	8,045
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	620	290	330
Vietnamese	10	5	5	14,365	6,655	7,710
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austronesian languages	20	10	20	35,335	15,585	19,750
Bikol	0	0	0	70	30	35
Cebuano	0	0	0	1,085	485	600
Fijian	0	0	0	95	50	50
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	355	150	205
Ilocano	0	0	0	1,465	625	840
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malay	0	5	0	1,050	485	565
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	135	65	75
Pangasinan	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	15	30,695	13,505	17,190
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	55	25	35
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	260	130	130
Creole languages	35	15	20	290	125	160
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	35	15	20	205	85	115
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	35	40
Dravidian languages	25	15	5	3,355	1,695	1,650
Kannada	0	0	0	95	45	50
Malayalam	0	0	0	885	450	435
Tamil	25	15	5	1,935	965	965
Telugu	0	0	0	425	230	190
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	55	20	30
Indo-European languages	745	375	370	220,600	107,100	113,505
Albanian	5	5	0	530	255	270
Armenian	0	0	5	505	225	280
Balto-Slavic languages	120	55	55	25,650	12,295	13,350
Baltic languages	0	0	0	160	75	90
Latvian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Lithuanian	0	0	0	90	45	50
Slavic languages	120	60	60	25,490	12,225	13,265
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	540	270	270
Bulgarian	5	0	0	925	425	495
Croatian	5	0	0	1,795	840	955
Czech	10	0	0	1,030	520	510
Macedonian	0	0	0	120	60	60
Polish	30	15	10	4,490	2,130	2,355
Russian	30	15	20	10,795	5,125	5,670
Serbian	30	20	15	3,470	1,760	1,715
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	435	205	235
Slovak	5	5	5	775	375	405
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	60	25	35
Ukrainian	0	5	0	1,010	470	540
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Celtic languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	20	10	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	280	145	140	4,665	2,200	2,460
Afrikaans	0	0	0	520	250	265
Danish	0	0	0	180	90	90
Dutch	25	10	15	685	325	365
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	250	125	125	2,895	1,345	1,550
Icelandic	0	0	0	50	25	30
Norwegian	0	0	0	75	35	35
Swedish	0	0	0	220	110	115
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	15	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	40	20	25	1,730	840	895
Indo-Iranian languages	120	60	60	156,835	76,640	80,195
Indo-Aryan languages	105	55	50	127,630	62,480	65,150
Bengali	35	20	15	1,575	775	800
Gujarati	30	15	15	2,740	1,210	1,530
Hindi	10	5	0	11,235	5,310	5,920
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	40	15	15
Marathi	0	0	0	245	125	120
Nepali	0	0	0	550	290	265
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	30	20	15
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	104,855	51,630	53,225
Sindhi	0	0	0	590	255	335
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	595	290	305
Urdu	25	10	15	5,165	2,560	2,610
Iranian languages	15	10	10	29,035	14,075	14,960
Kurdish	0	0	0	1,025	515	505
Pashto	0	0	0	660	330	330
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	27,350	13,230	14,125
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	175	90	90
Italic (Romance) languages	185	95	90	30,665	14,630	16,035
Catalan	0	0	0	60	30	35
Italian	40	20	20	3,950	1,715	2,230
Portuguese	30	15	15	5,115	2,430	2,685
Romanian	20	10	10	3,215	1,545	1,675
Spanish	100	50	50	18,310	8,905	9,410
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Japanese	10	0	5	8,235	3,375	4,855
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Korean	5	0	5	34,225	15,725	18,500
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	160	80	85
Mongolian	0	0	0	160	75	85
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	725	325	405
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	125	70	55
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	15	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	35	20	15
Lingala	0	0	0	35	10	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	55	15	35
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	45	15	30
Shona	0	0	0	40	15	20
Swahili	5	0	0	155	60	90
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	40	20	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	150	65	85
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Dinka	0	0	0	45	25	20
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	20	40
Sign languages	35	15	20	830	460	370
American Sign Language	5	0	0	295	150	150
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	0	5	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	5	15	530	305	220
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	25	30	285,515	130,990	154,525
Chinese languages	55	30	30	283,885	130,170	153,715
Cantonese	10	0	5	132,185	60,235	71,950
Hakka	0	0	0	670	280	390
Mandarin	40	20	20	138,680	64,060	74,625
Min Dong	0	0	0	65	30	35
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	4,645	2,105	2,540
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	2,500	1,145	1,350
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	5	5,045	2,270	2,775
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	50	55
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	1,630	820	810
Burmese	0	0	0	685	350	335
Karenic languages	0	0	0	685	335	350
Tibetan	0	0	0	165	90	75
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	45	40
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	1,015	435	580
Lao	5	5	5	335	160	175
Thai	0	0	5	675	275	400
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkic languages	20	10	10	1,550	810	740
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	185	95	90
Turkish	20	5	10	1,190	625	565
Uyghur	0	0	0	100	50	50
Uzbek	0	0	0	40	25	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Uralic languages	15	10	10	1,980	930	1,045
Estonian	0	0	0	75	30	45
Finnish	0	0	0	435	190	240
Hungarian	15	5	15	1,470	710	760
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	110	50	60
Multiple responses	3,190	1,515	1,680	187,680	89,450	98,230
English and French	2,485	1,155	1,325	3,475	1,700	1,775
English and non-official language	470	225	245	181,305	86,450	94,850
French and non-official language	105	60	50	500	225	275
English, French and non-official language	135	75	65	2,400	1,075	1,325
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	108,345	53,770	54,575	2,440,145	1,191,675	1,248,470
None	79,050	39,500	39,545	1,919,305	944,770	974,530
English	17,765	8,670	9,090	232,050	112,195	119,850
French	9,790	4,765	5,025	19,620	8,930	10,690
Non-official language	1,400	660	740	260,735	121,820	138,910
Aboriginal	10	5	10	800	375	425
Non-Aboriginal	1,385	660	730	259,935	121,450	138,485
English and French	60	30	30	965	435	530
English and non-official language	135	65	70	4,895	2,285	2,605
French and non-official language	150	65	80	2,495	1,190	1,305
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	80	40	45
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	89,240	44,235	45,000	2,064,585	998,870	1,065,720
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	86,115	42,755	43,355	1,978,485	957,500	1,020,990
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,647	44,639	33,120	32,612	38,879	27,793
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	86,150	42,760	43,390	1,981,210	959,985	1,021,225
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,477	39,163	29,880	29,422	34,038	25,878
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	77,840	39,505	38,340	1,781,275	875,745	905,525
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,604	43,428	31,718	32,645	39,631	26,888
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,565	27,125	32,440	1,370,155	582,530	787,620
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,778	6,840	6,705	2,459	1,246	3,359
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,510	33,570	30,935	1,487,050	752,840	734,210
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,184	42,823	33,586	33,621	40,050	28,268
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	89,280	44,275	45,000	2,064,615	998,830	1,065,780
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,260	42,865	43,400	1,978,880	957,440	1,021,440
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,456	52,464	40,522	46,821	55,848	38,360
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,290	42,870	43,420	1,981,625	959,975	1,021,650
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,893	43,337	34,506	38,512	44,592	32,798
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	77,795	39,645	38,155	1,780,850	875,325	905,525
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,306	51,226	39,154	47,281	57,128	37,762
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	59,655	27,340	32,315	1,370,125	581,865	788,260
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,092	7,973	8,193	6,169	5,955	6,327
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,530	33,590	30,940	1,487,050	752,855	734,200
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,256	48,462	39,690	46,081	55,081	36,854
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	89,275	44,280	45,000	2,064,615	998,830	1,065,785
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	33,765	18,835	14,930	637,395	361,430	275,965
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,571	58,840	52,609	54,955	60,834	49,056
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,955	64,275	56,766	67,916	76,209	57,055
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.9	90.3	84.8	90.9	93.5	87.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.6	73.1	69.6	74.0	77.5	69.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.1	9.7	15.2	9.1	6.5	12.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	89,240	44,235	45,000	2,064,585	998,865	1,065,715
Without total income	3,125	1,480	1,645	86,100	41,365	44,730
With total income	86,115	42,755	43,360	1,978,485	957,500	1,020,990
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.7	96.4	95.8	95.9	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,440	3,870	5,570	337,915	144,295	193,620
$10,000 to $19,999	14,050	5,630	8,415	345,805	143,880	201,920
$20,000 to $29,999	10,975	4,920	6,055	248,300	105,920	142,380
$30,000 to $39,999	9,875	4,740	5,135	211,515	94,955	116,565
$40,000 to $49,999	9,415	4,780	4,640	188,015	87,605	100,415
$50,000 to $59,999	8,145	4,340	3,805	149,455	74,735	74,720
$60,000 to $69,999	6,555	3,565	2,990	116,775	64,280	52,500
$70,000 to $79,999	4,810	2,850	1,965	89,555	51,260	38,295
$80,000 to $89,999	3,625	2,180	1,440	70,690	41,215	29,475
$90,000 to $99,999	3,025	1,665	1,365	50,825	30,925	19,900
$100,000 and over	6,205	4,225	1,980	169,635	118,430	51,210
$100,000 to $149,999	4,910	3,245	1,665	109,000	73,655	35,350
$150,000 and over	1,295	975	320	60,640	44,780	15,860
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	89,240	44,240	45,005	2,064,585	998,865	1,065,720
Without after-tax income	3,095	1,480	1,610	83,375	38,885	44,495
With after-tax income	86,150	42,760	43,390	1,981,210	959,985	1,021,225
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.7	96.4	96.0	96.1	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,925	3,990	5,935	350,380	152,065	198,315
$10,000 to $19,999	14,620	5,910	8,710	361,855	152,890	208,965
$20,000 to $29,999	13,045	5,905	7,135	293,480	127,930	165,550
$30,000 to $39,999	12,255	6,115	6,145	250,620	114,225	136,395
$40,000 to $49,999	11,195	5,945	5,255	209,335	101,565	107,765
$50,000 to $59,999	8,740	4,790	3,950	153,280	83,240	70,045
$60,000 to $69,999	5,840	3,440	2,395	109,410	62,820	46,595
$70,000 to $79,999	4,275	2,470	1,810	79,210	46,380	32,825
$80,000 and over	6,245	4,195	2,050	173,650	118,875	54,770
$80,000 to $89,999	2,655	1,635	1,025	50,810	32,310	18,500
$90,000 to $99,999	1,365	920	445	32,520	21,870	10,645
$100,000 and over	2,220	1,640	580	90,320	64,700	25,625
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	89,240	44,240	45,000	2,064,585	998,870	1,065,715
Without employment income	24,730	10,665	14,065	577,530	246,030	331,505
With employment income	64,510	33,575	30,940	1,487,050	752,835	734,210
Percentage with employment income	72.3	75.9	68.8	72.0	75.4	68.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,215	4,230	3,985	209,270	93,700	115,565
$5,000 to $9,999	4,605	2,050	2,555	112,350	48,000	64,355
$10,000 to $19,999	7,705	3,385	4,320	199,780	88,465	111,315
$20,000 to $29,999	6,425	3,005	3,415	164,960	74,780	90,180
$30,000 to $39,999	6,505	3,155	3,350	153,815	70,955	82,860
$40,000 to $49,999	6,455	3,340	3,120	141,800	66,710	75,095
$50,000 to $59,999	6,110	3,195	2,915	113,915	59,035	54,880
$60,000 to $69,999	4,755	2,650	2,105	90,840	52,060	38,780
$70,000 to $79,999	3,625	2,180	1,440	71,740	42,295	29,440
$80,000 and over	10,120	6,390	3,730	228,585	156,840	71,740
$80,000 to $89,999	3,020	1,790	1,230	57,565	34,490	23,075
$90,000 to $99,999	2,610	1,410	1,200	40,995	26,105	14,890
$100,000 and over	4,490	3,185	1,300	130,030	96,250	33,775
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	43,435	...	...	960,895	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,905	...	...	72,662	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,557	...	...	63,365	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	9,935	...	...	275,455	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,945	...	...	38,164	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,629	...	...	33,804	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	33,505	...	...	685,440	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,429	...	...	92,067	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,559	...	...	80,158	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	43,445	...	...	960,895	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	92,240	...	...	96,423	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	77,250	...	...	79,421	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	9,930	...	...	275,485	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,271	...	...	49,950	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,268	...	...	41,250	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	33,520	...	...	685,410	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	106,745	...	...	115,102	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,389	...	...	94,764	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	43,435	...	...	960,895	...	...
Under $5,000	340	...	...	28,325	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	350	...	...	15,385	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	975	...	...	28,770	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,650	...	...	38,305	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,585	...	...	36,160	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,435	...	...	35,655	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,740	...	...	36,315	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,630	...	...	36,535	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,675	...	...	36,630	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,530	...	...	36,510	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,175	...	...	70,005	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,060	...	...	65,325	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,900	...	...	60,005	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,785	...	...	55,025	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,630	...	...	49,190	...	...
$100,000 and over	15,970	...	...	332,745	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,405	...	...	100,070	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,825	...	...	72,355	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,215	...	...	82,630	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,525	...	...	77,695	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	43,435	...	...	960,890	...	...
Under $5,000	390	...	...	30,260	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	365	...	...	15,590	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,000	...	...	29,290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,700	...	...	39,595	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,775	...	...	41,050	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,585	...	...	42,935	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,030	...	...	43,900	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,950	...	...	44,060	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,000	...	...	44,380	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,950	...	...	43,085	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,865	...	...	80,740	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,635	...	...	73,390	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,505	...	...	66,785	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,190	...	...	58,300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,765	...	...	50,780	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,745	...	...	256,755	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,205	...	...	97,835	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,125	...	...	61,380	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,415	...	...	97,535	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	32,845	...	...	653,340	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,363	...	...	92,273	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,416	...	...	80,245	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	14,300	...	...	222,585	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,248	...	...	85,383	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,823	...	...	73,895	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	13,745	...	...	313,355	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,842	...	...	112,167	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,320	...	...	96,888	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,040	...	...	93,805	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,111	...	...	53,852	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,456	...	...	49,006	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	32,815	...	...	652,795	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,634	...	...	115,694	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,223	...	...	95,002	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	14,315	...	...	222,050	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,062	...	...	109,780	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,125	...	...	88,896	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	13,730	...	...	313,600	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,043	...	...	135,322	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,266	...	...	111,039	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,045	...	...	93,545	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,374	...	...	67,562	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,599	...	...	57,922	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,130	6,055	6,080	393,510	189,750	203,760
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,516	36,333	28,720	32,421	33,964	31,209
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,557	32,269	26,641	29,236	30,331	28,391
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	12,210	6,095	6,110	392,915	188,815	204,100
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,644	44,715	38,584	43,593	46,216	41,167
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,096	36,818	33,380	36,392	38,096	34,815
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	107,305	53,405	53,895	2,426,235	1,185,395	1,240,835
In the bottom half of the distribution	45,455	22,050	23,405	1,175,575	559,445	616,130
In the bottom decile	6,875	3,390	3,480	303,915	145,415	158,500
In the second decile	9,135	4,085	5,045	228,320	105,405	122,915
In the third decile	9,275	4,555	4,720	210,945	100,050	110,895
In the fourth decile	9,540	4,695	4,850	212,600	102,000	110,595
In the fifth decile	10,635	5,325	5,315	219,800	106,575	113,225
In the top half of the distribution	61,845	31,355	30,490	1,250,655	625,955	624,705
In the sixth decile	11,670	5,920	5,750	225,360	110,195	115,170
In the seventh decile	12,325	6,200	6,130	234,070	116,115	117,950
In the eighth decile	13,555	6,855	6,700	245,245	122,625	122,620
In the ninth decile	14,120	7,210	6,910	260,490	131,100	129,390
In the top decile	10,170	5,170	5,000	285,490	145,915	139,575
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	107,300	53,405	53,895	2,417,260	1,181,115	1,236,145
0 to 17 years	21,835	11,105	10,730	441,530	227,695	213,835
0 to 5 years	6,890	3,430	3,455	139,285	71,940	67,345
18 to 64 years	67,830	33,660	34,170	1,612,685	785,035	827,650
65 years and over	17,640	8,640	9,000	363,045	168,390	194,660
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	11,345	5,265	6,075	398,715	187,770	210,950
0 to 17 years	2,560	1,340	1,215	83,635	42,965	40,675
0 to 5 years	855	445	410	24,690	12,560	12,130
18 to 64 years	6,210	2,915	3,290	255,225	119,285	135,940
65 years and over	2,570	1,005	1,570	59,860	25,525	34,335
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.6	9.9	11.3	16.5	15.9	17.1
0 to 17 years (%)	11.7	12.1	11.3	18.9	18.9	19.0
0 to 5 years (%)	12.4	13.0	11.9	17.7	17.5	18.0
18 to 64 years (%)	9.2	8.7	9.6	15.8	15.2	16.4
65 years and over (%)	14.6	11.6	17.4	16.5	15.2	17.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,570	1,820	1,755	337,085	160,485	176,600
0 to 17 years	710	375	340	67,065	34,355	32,710
0 to 5 years	225	120	110	19,175	9,740	9,435
18 to 64 years	2,630	1,345	1,290	232,635	110,555	122,085
65 years and over	230	100	125	37,380	15,580	21,805
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.3	3.4	3.3	13.9	13.6	14.3
0 to 17 years (%)	3.3	3.4	3.2	15.2	15.1	15.3
0 to 5 years (%)	3.3	3.5	3.2	13.8	13.5	14.0
18 to 64 years (%)	3.9	4.0	3.8	14.4	14.1	14.8
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.2	1.4	10.3	9.3	11.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	107,315	53,440	53,875	2,426,230	1,185,400	1,240,835
Official languages	107,235	53,410	53,820	2,290,560	1,129,240	1,161,325
English	96,830	48,535	48,295	2,289,520	1,128,740	1,160,780
French	81,550	40,080	41,475	172,260	76,600	95,660
Non-official languages	6,575	3,080	3,495	1,220,345	574,040	646,300
Aboriginal languages	45	10	35	1,605	670	935
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	485	200	290
Blackfoot	0	0	0	15	0	15
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	10	310	145	165
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	85	45	40
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	20	10	20
Woods Cree	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	180	90	90
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	140	40	100
Algonquin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ojibway	0	0	10	120	35	85
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	85	30	60
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	80	30	55
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	50	10	40
Chilcotin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haida	0	0	0	60	35	30
Inuit languages	15	10	10	60	30	35
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuktitut	15	0	10	40	15	25
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iroquoian languages	10	0	10	0	10	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	0	0	10	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	30	15	15
Salish languages	0	0	0	535	215	330
Comox	0	0	0	20	0	15
Halkomelem	0	0	0	150	60	90
Lillooet	0	0	0	20	15	10
Okanagan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	225	100	125
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	20	45
Siouan languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Dakota	0	0	0	15	10	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	180	80	100
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	55	15	40
Nisga'a	0	0	0	65	35	35
Tsimshian	0	0	0	65	30	30
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	100	45	55
Haisla	0	0	0	25	0	25
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	45	35	10
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,525	3,070	3,455	1,218,825	573,410	645,415
Afro-Asiatic languages	420	245	175	29,225	15,270	13,955
Berber languages	0	10	0	125	80	45
Kabyle	10	0	0	55	30	25
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	50	15
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	1,880	870	1,005
Bilen	0	0	0	15	0	15
Oromo	0	0	0	190	110	80
Somali	0	0	0	1,675	755	915
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Semitic languages	420	240	175	27,480	14,465	13,015
Amharic	0	0	0	1,755	905	855
Arabic	410	245	170	19,990	10,680	9,315
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	715	340	375
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	545	270	275
Harari	0	0	0	55	35	20
Hebrew	0	0	0	4,585	2,360	2,225
Maltese	0	0	0	165	90	80
Tigrigna	0	0	0	935	510	430
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	290	150	135
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	45	45
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	45	15	30,390	14,495	15,890
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	15	0	1,440	620	820
Vietnamese	40	30	10	29,015	13,890	15,125
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	30	30
Austronesian languages	120	15	105	106,580	44,620	61,955
Bikol	0	0	0	495	205	285
Cebuano	0	0	10	4,185	1,625	2,555
Fijian	0	0	0	980	580	405
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	1,365	600	770
Ilocano	10	0	10	5,665	2,210	3,460
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malay	0	0	10	6,435	3,050	3,390
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	775	350	430
Pangasinan	0	0	0	445	180	265
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	105	15	90	96,290	39,665	56,625
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	280	120	150
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,175	580	595
Creole languages	210	110	100	1,820	975	845
Haitian Creole	30	15	10	60	25	35
Creole, n.o.s.	165	85	85	1,020	540	480
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	755	415	335
Dravidian languages	25	10	15	8,875	4,710	4,165
Kannada	0	0	0	445	210	235
Malayalam	0	0	0	2,580	1,395	1,190
Tamil	25	15	10	4,860	2,530	2,325
Telugu	0	0	0	1,425	835	595
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	25	40
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	150	75	70
Indo-European languages	4,910	2,325	2,585	536,805	262,060	274,755
Albanian	10	0	0	1,135	580	555
Armenian	15	10	0	1,455	725	735
Balto-Slavic languages	585	255	330	66,125	31,535	34,590
Baltic languages	25	10	15	635	310	325
Latvian	15	0	15	310	175	140
Lithuanian	10	10	0	325	135	185
Slavic languages	565	245	320	65,675	31,315	34,350
Belarusan	0	0	0	205	95	110
Bosnian	0	0	0	1,780	890	890
Bulgarian	0	0	0	1,975	875	1,100
Croatian	25	20	10	7,995	3,920	4,075
Czech	60	25	40	4,580	2,140	2,435
Macedonian	0	0	0	345	180	160
Polish	190	70	120	13,820	6,540	7,275
Russian	175	75	95	24,000	11,325	12,675
Serbian	40	25	10	8,010	4,105	3,905
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	1,240	595	645
Slovak	20	15	0	3,060	1,425	1,635
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	10	725	330	400
Ukrainian	60	30	35	5,960	2,605	3,355
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	250	120	125
Celtic languages	10	0	0	1,175	650	520
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	350	225	120
Welsh	0	0	10	145	65	85
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	685	370	320
Germanic languages	1,530	795	730	57,255	27,520	29,730
Afrikaans	0	10	0	4,230	2,160	2,065
Danish	45	20	30	2,455	1,150	1,310
Dutch	370	180	185	9,200	4,340	4,855
Frisian	0	0	0	120	55	65
German	1,095	585	510	38,665	18,840	19,820
Icelandic	0	10	0	215	110	100
Norwegian	10	0	0	1,405	730	680
Swedish	10	0	10	2,765	1,205	1,560
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	10	0	220	125	100
Yiddish	10	0	0	385	175	210
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	75	40	30
Greek	150	90	60	7,230	3,675	3,555
Indo-Iranian languages	440	215	225	297,060	147,625	149,435
Indo-Aryan languages	395	185	210	248,620	123,215	125,405
Bengali	100	45	55	3,145	1,610	1,530
Gujarati	85	45	45	10,685	5,030	5,655
Hindi	65	25	35	70,505	34,305	36,195
Kashmiri	0	0	0	45	25	20
Konkani	0	0	0	375	185	190
Marathi	10	10	0	1,275	650	625
Nepali	0	0	0	1,180	595	590
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	70	40	30
Punjabi (Panjabi)	60	35	25	187,530	93,595	93,935
Sindhi	20	0	10	3,140	1,340	1,800
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	0	10	2,140	1,110	1,030
Urdu	110	50	60	14,610	7,635	6,975
Iranian languages	55	35	20	49,445	24,950	24,495
Kurdish	0	0	0	2,070	1,095	980
Pashto	10	10	10	1,540	855	685
Persian (Farsi)	45	30	15	47,155	23,770	23,385
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	750	380	375
Italic (Romance) languages	2,300	1,010	1,295	118,715	56,405	62,310
Catalan	0	0	0	245	125	120
Italian	470	230	240	25,610	12,450	13,155
Portuguese	180	120	60	15,670	7,450	8,225
Romanian	75	35	35	8,265	4,075	4,190
Spanish	1,735	715	1,020	75,105	35,255	39,855
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	220	130	85
Japanese	60	30	30	28,630	12,410	16,220
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	90	50	40
Georgian	0	0	0	90	50	45
Korean	10	0	0	50,640	23,170	27,470
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	320	155	170
Mongolian	0	0	0	325	155	165
Niger-Congo languages	220	115	105	5,810	3,020	2,790
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	495	280	215
Bamanankan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	115	65	55
Ewe	0	0	0	115	75	35
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	45	10	35
Ga	0	0	10	95	60	35
Ganda	0	0	0	105	60	45
Igbo	10	0	10	240	140	95
Lingala	40	20	25	235	105	130
Rundi (Kirundi)	65	40	25	105	35	65
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	210	95	115
Shona	0	0	0	265	125	140
Swahili	60	25	35	2,655	1,440	1,220
Wolof	10	10	0	30	15	15
Yoruba	10	10	0	505	260	250
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	75	40	35	1,325	605	725
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	300	150	150
Dinka	0	0	0	50	35	15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	250	120	135
Sign languages	205	55	145	3,540	1,405	2,135
American Sign Language	50	10	45	2,035	690	1,345
Quebec Sign Language	105	35	75	0	10	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	55	20	40	1,565	735	830
Sino-Tibetan languages	185	85	110	431,545	199,110	232,430
Chinese languages	190	80	105	429,070	197,865	231,205
Cantonese	55	10	45	223,705	103,510	120,190
Hakka	0	0	0	2,555	1,215	1,340
Mandarin	135	60	70	250,170	112,935	137,235
Min Dong	0	0	0	125	55	70
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	15,660	6,945	8,720
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5,385	2,345	3,035
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	8,745	3,985	4,760
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	195	80	115
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	2,755	1,375	1,380
Burmese	0	0	0	1,385	685	705
Karenic languages	0	0	0	905	455	450
Tibetan	0	0	0	305	165	140
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	295	140	155
Tai-Kadai languages	30	10	20	3,810	1,540	2,270
Lao	10	10	0	1,125	505	620
Thai	25	10	20	2,875	1,100	1,770
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages	55	35	20	5,950	3,225	2,725
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	835	455	385
Turkish	55	35	25	4,875	2,630	2,240
Uyghur	0	0	0	105	50	55
Uzbek	0	0	0	170	95	75
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	225	125	105
Uralic languages	180	90	95	9,045	4,205	4,845
Estonian	10	10	0	495	205	295
Finnish	30	10	20	2,085	825	1,265
Hungarian	150	80	70	6,480	3,175	3,310
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	695	380	315
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	107,315	53,440	53,880	2,426,230	1,185,400	1,240,835
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	106,040	52,875	53,165	2,103,115	1,032,695	1,070,420
Canadian citizens aged under 18	21,655	11,065	10,590	403,685	208,715	194,970
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	84,380	41,810	42,570	1,699,435	823,985	875,445
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,275	565	715	323,115	152,705	170,415
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	107,315	53,440	53,875	2,426,235	1,185,400	1,240,830
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	101,600	50,615	50,990	1,358,990	686,180	672,805
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,490	2,720	2,775	989,545	461,660	527,880
Before 1981	2,540	1,400	1,135	209,975	100,680	109,295
1981 to 1990	810	410	400	120,730	56,305	64,425
1991 to 2000	835	380	455	247,835	114,340	133,490
2001 to 2010	985	400	585	268,470	123,245	145,230
2001 to 2005	460	190	265	124,890	57,190	67,695
2006 to 2010	530	210	315	143,585	66,050	77,535
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	330	130	195	142,535	67,095	75,435
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	220	105	110	77,700	37,560	40,140
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,495	2,720	2,775	989,540	461,660	527,885
Under 5 years	840	435	410	78,020	39,580	38,445
5 to 14 years	1,070	620	450	158,290	81,570	76,720
15 to 24 years	1,250	590	660	204,760	93,100	111,655
25 to 44 years	2,040	950	1,090	424,180	189,745	234,440
45 years and over	290	130	160	124,300	57,665	66,630
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,490	2,720	2,775	989,545	461,660	527,885
Americas	985	420	570	65,330	30,720	34,605
Brazil	0	0	0	2,860	1,175	1,680
Colombia	20	0	20	3,080	1,400	1,675
El Salvador	40	20	15	4,405	2,230	2,170
Guyana	35	20	15	920	415	500
Haiti	155	75	80	265	110	160
Jamaica	75	35	35	2,230	1,160	1,065
Mexico	60	20	40	7,850	3,420	4,430
Peru	10	0	0	2,700	1,155	1,540
Trinidad and Tobago	15	15	0	1,940	900	1,040
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	435	175	265	26,445	12,755	13,695
Other places of birth in Americas	145	55	90	12,640	6,000	6,645
Europe	3,110	1,625	1,485	170,930	83,890	87,040
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	10	10	3,930	1,900	2,025
Croatia	35	20	10	4,110	2,075	2,030
France	180	105	75	3,440	1,800	1,640
Germany	300	150	150	13,520	6,475	7,040
Greece	60	35	25	2,885	1,520	1,365
Hungary	60	40	25	3,705	1,895	1,810
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	40	20	15	3,835	2,100	1,735
Italy	130	75	50	10,395	5,350	5,045
Netherlands	310	165	145	6,295	3,130	3,170
Poland	105	50	55	10,480	4,885	5,595
Portugal	60	40	20	4,660	2,315	2,345
Romania	70	35	40	7,110	3,450	3,665
Russian Federation	65	20	40	8,460	3,655	4,805
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	20	20	10	3,780	1,890	1,890
Ukraine	30	0	25	5,475	2,590	2,885
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	985	495	490	56,530	28,245	28,280
Other places of birth in Europe	660	340	315	22,325	10,615	11,710
Africa	435	225	210	32,100	16,260	15,840
Algeria	35	25	15	430	270	150
Egypt	45	25	15	2,110	1,135	975
Ethiopia	0	0	0	1,665	835	825
Kenya	0	0	0	4,065	1,875	2,185
Morocco	10	0	10	730	385	340
Nigeria	25	15	15	1,205	630	575
Somalia	0	0	0	1,010	485	530
South Africa, Republic of	30	25	0	8,205	4,270	3,935
Other places of birth in Africa	290	140	145	12,685	6,370	6,325
Asia	940	430	505	697,305	319,470	377,835
Afghanistan	10	10	0	4,865	2,445	2,415
Bangladesh	60	25	30	1,865	945	925
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	125	30	95	188,965	84,385	104,580
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	10	71,715	32,945	38,770
India	125	60	70	125,640	61,250	64,395
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	10	35,250	17,905	17,345
Iraq	30	30	0	5,215	2,660	2,555
Japan	15	0	10	10,675	3,140	7,535
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	10	15	36,860	16,745	20,115
Lebanon	170	105	65	1,860	1,040	820
Pakistan	65	30	35	9,220	4,725	4,500
Philippines	90	20	75	96,680	40,640	56,045
Sri Lanka	30	10	20	4,155	2,160	1,995
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	10	2,315	1,170	1,140
Taiwan	20	10	15	37,430	16,850	20,570
Viet Nam	20	15	10	24,025	11,235	12,795
Other places of birth in Asia	110	60	50	40,565	19,235	21,325
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	15	10	23,885	11,325	12,560
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	330	130	195	142,535	67,095	75,440
Americas	110	45	65	10,090	5,115	4,980
Brazil	0	0	0	960	445	520
Colombia	0	0	0	465	220	240
Cuba	0	0	0	70	35	30
Haiti	30	10	20	15	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	160	115	45
Mexico	15	10	0	2,295	1,160	1,135
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	25	35	4,065	2,155	1,905
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	220	100	115
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	1,855	875	975
Europe	75	35	45	13,610	7,015	6,595
France	20	0	15	790	415	370
Germany	0	0	0	775	450	320
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	1,210	760	450
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	200	110	90
Romania	0	0	0	545	240	305
Russian Federation	0	0	10	1,410	500	905
Ukraine	0	0	0	945	380	570
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	10	20	3,850	2,235	1,625
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	0	3,895	1,935	1,960
Africa	55	15	40	4,355	2,280	2,070
Algeria	10	0	0	55	35	20
Cameroon	10	0	10	50	20	35
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	10	115	70	45
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	10	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	10	510	280	235
Eritrea	0	0	0	295	165	130
Ethiopia	0	0	0	250	140	115
Morocco	0	0	0	115	60	55
Nigeria	0	0	0	370	185	190
Somalia	0	0	0	350	145	205
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	850	475	375
Tunisia	0	0	0	70	30	45
Other places of birth in Africa	25	10	15	1,300	685	620
Asia	80	35	45	112,400	51,560	60,835
Afghanistan	0	0	0	855	450	405
Bangladesh	0	0	0	385	180	205
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	0	35,890	16,010	19,885
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	1,695	710	985
India	25	15	10	21,375	10,690	10,685
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	8,315	4,160	4,155
Iraq	0	0	0	1,850	910	940
Israel	0	0	0	300	170	130
Japan	0	0	0	1,850	465	1,385
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	6,640	2,860	3,775
Lebanon	10	10	0	210	110	100
Nepal	0	0	0	215	90	125
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,665	835	830
Philippines	20	0	25	20,200	9,055	11,145
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	330	150	185
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	455	225	230
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	1,785	900	885
Taiwan	0	0	0	2,330	910	1,420
Turkey	0	0	10	365	205	165
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	335	175	160
Viet Nam	0	0	0	1,510	595	915
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	3,840	1,700	2,145
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	2,070	1,120	955
Australia	10	10	0	1,135	605	530
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	935	510	425
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	107,315	53,440	53,875	2,426,235	1,185,400	1,240,830
First generationCensus data footnote 69	6,175	3,055	3,115	1,085,610	508,765	576,845
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	7,865	4,020	3,850	607,585	307,920	299,665
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	93,275	46,365	46,915	733,040	368,715	364,320
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,060	1,385	1,670	794,150	368,155	425,990
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,440	745	700	461,955	221,655	240,300
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	645	460	185	176,950	104,335	72,615
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	795	285	510	285,005	117,320	167,685
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,170	405	765	249,920	103,575	146,345
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	440	240	200	71,115	37,975	33,145
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	10	11,160	4,955	6,205
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	107,315	53,440	53,875	2,426,235	1,185,405	1,240,835
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,285	1,530	1,760	61,455	29,075	32,380
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,150	1,470	1,675	59,600	28,200	31,400
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,420	635	780	35,770	16,870	18,895
Métis	1,665	805	865	23,430	11,150	12,280
Inuk (Inuit)	65	30	30	400	180	220
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	45	20	25	1,065	505	560
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	90	30	60	795	375	420
Non-Aboriginal identity	104,025	51,910	52,110	2,364,775	1,156,330	1,208,455
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	107,315	53,440	53,875	2,426,230	1,185,400	1,240,830
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	600	275	325	24,115	11,160	12,950
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	106,715	53,165	53,550	2,402,120	1,174,240	1,227,880
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	107,315	53,440	53,875	2,426,235	1,185,400	1,240,830
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	900	390	505	13,620	6,545	7,070
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	875	385	490	13,305	6,385	6,925
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	585	265	320	10,895	5,120	5,770
Métis single ancestry	245	100	145	2,265	1,190	1,075
Inuit single ancestry	45	20	25	150	75	75
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	10	15	310	155	155
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	10	15	285	145	145
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	15	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	6,140	2,935	3,205	61,085	29,110	31,980
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,985	2,875	3,110	58,700	28,025	30,675
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,060	1,930	2,130	38,750	18,490	20,255
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,865	915	955	19,600	9,360	10,230
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	60	30	35	355	170	180
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	155	60	95	2,385	1,085	1,305
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	65	95	2,305	1,065	1,235
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	10	25
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	15
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	100,275	50,110	50,165	2,351,530	1,149,745	1,201,780
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	107,315	53,440	53,875	2,426,235	1,185,400	1,240,835
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,240	1,475	1,760	1,185,680	565,020	620,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	550	260	290	291,005	145,540	145,460
Chinese	270	100	170	474,655	221,985	252,670
Black	1,195	530	670	29,830	15,460	14,375
Filipino	200	60	135	123,170	54,260	68,910
Latin American	250	105	140	34,805	16,485	18,315
Arab	385	230	155	16,430	8,800	7,635
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	135	75	55	44,905	21,400	23,505
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	40	25	15	46,010	23,450	22,555
Korean	25	10	10	52,980	24,465	28,515
Japanese	55	25	30	30,110	12,575	17,530
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	55	35	25	6,490	3,160	3,325
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	85	25	60	35,295	17,420	17,870
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	104,075	51,960	52,115	1,240,555	620,380	620,175
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	107,315	53,440	53,875	2,426,235	1,185,400	1,240,830
North American Aboriginal origins	7,040	3,330	3,710	74,700	35,650	39,050
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,820	2,265	2,560	52,310	24,845	27,460
Inuit	105	50	50	600	275	325
Métis	2,285	1,085	1,205	24,510	11,775	12,730
Other North American origins	67,530	33,390	34,140	353,945	177,115	176,825
Acadian	350	160	190	1,520	770	745
American	825	395	425	32,115	15,550	16,565
Canadian	66,615	32,935	33,680	331,205	166,010	165,195
New Brunswicker	10	0	10	0	0	10
Newfoundlander	60	40	25	660	370	290
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	75	40	35
Ontarian	155	70	85	40	25	10
Québécois	180	80	105	745	435	310
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	170	75	85
European origins	62,955	31,575	31,380	1,195,190	593,595	601,590
British Isles origins	32,175	16,100	16,075	763,525	379,940	383,585
Channel Islander	0	0	0	160	90	65
Cornish	0	0	0	245	125	120
English	14,520	7,270	7,250	470,340	232,230	238,115
Irish	15,800	7,590	8,215	275,360	132,535	142,820
Manx	0	0	0	770	365	405
Scottish	13,810	6,855	6,950	341,075	167,685	173,385
Welsh	860	400	460	44,930	21,725	23,205
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,600	855	740	55,700	27,505	28,190
French origins	36,790	18,160	18,630	147,840	71,175	76,660
Alsatian	20	15	10	110	50	60
Breton	20	15	10	45	15	30
Corsican	0	0	0	75	35	40
French	36,750	18,135	18,615	147,710	71,115	76,595
Western European origins (except French origins)	9,375	4,690	4,680	312,330	154,110	158,220
Austrian	250	110	140	21,255	10,070	11,185
Bavarian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Belgian	610	285	320	8,205	4,065	4,140
Dutch	2,895	1,465	1,430	77,640	38,350	39,290
Flemish	50	30	20	955	490	465
Frisian	10	0	10	200	65	130
German	5,445	2,700	2,750	222,030	109,675	112,350
Luxembourger	40	20	15	325	175	150
Swiss	695	385	310	11,345	5,720	5,625
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	450	200	255
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,180	640	540	130,095	62,655	67,445
Danish	375	205	165	23,020	11,200	11,825
Finnish	235	120	120	14,085	6,670	7,420
Icelandic	45	10	40	11,055	5,475	5,585
Norwegian	245	115	125	49,330	24,045	25,290
Swedish	295	180	115	40,690	18,725	21,965
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	80	55	20	5,320	2,710	2,610
Eastern European origins	3,965	1,950	2,015	256,185	124,165	132,015
Bulgarian	15	10	10	2,940	1,365	1,575
Byelorussian	0	0	0	1,825	940	880
Czech	165	75	90	11,710	5,670	6,040
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	65	35	30	2,560	1,315	1,250
Estonian	30	10	10	2,545	1,175	1,370
Hungarian	495	245	250	25,855	12,720	13,140
Latvian	45	20	30	2,455	1,260	1,195
Lithuanian	50	40	10	4,160	2,000	2,160
Moldovan	0	0	0	720	340	375
Polish	1,570	705	865	70,590	33,860	36,725
Romanian	145	80	60	17,485	8,455	9,030
Russian	480	235	250	58,535	27,690	30,845
Slovak	105	45	60	6,345	2,945	3,400
Ukrainian	1,275	670	605	94,400	46,150	48,250
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	20	0	2,235	1,010	1,220
Southern European origins	3,920	2,045	1,875	196,300	97,515	98,785
Albanian	0	0	0	1,330	665	665
Bosnian	10	10	0	2,675	1,315	1,360
Catalan	0	0	0	65	55	10
Croatian	75	50	30	15,665	8,095	7,570
Cypriot	10	10	0	345	195	155
Greek	275	140	140	16,085	8,280	7,810
Italian	2,415	1,240	1,175	87,875	44,495	43,380
Kosovar	0	0	0	170	85	85
Macedonian	15	0	15	865	475	390
Maltese	50	20	25	1,185	655	535
Montenegrin	0	0	0	600	285	315
Portuguese	420	250	170	24,575	12,050	12,525
Serbian	70	40	35	10,160	5,285	4,875
Sicilian	0	0	10	210	135	80
Slovenian	60	45	15	3,050	1,475	1,575
Spanish	525	250	275	43,985	20,385	23,605
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	70	35	35	3,275	1,470	1,805
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	230	105	125
Other European origins	295	145	155	18,865	9,790	9,075
Basque	10	0	0	470	275	195
Jewish	125	70	65	11,230	5,795	5,430
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	325	120	205
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	510	250	255
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	150	65	80	6,465	3,400	3,065
Caribbean origins	625	250	385	16,395	8,195	8,200
Antiguan	10	0	10	135	65	70
Bahamian	0	0	0	160	90	70
Barbadian	10	0	0	1,310	690	615
Bermudan	10	0	0	155	70	85
Carib	0	0	0	60	40	25
Cuban	25	10	10	870	445	430
Dominican	30	15	15	535	250	285
Grenadian	0	0	0	280	155	130
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Haitian	225	105	120	635	290	345
Jamaican	245	90	155	6,455	3,370	3,090
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	100	50	45
Martinican	10	0	0	20	0	15
Montserratan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Puerto Rican	20	0	15	280	115	165
St. Lucian	0	0	10	120	55	65
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	10	20	3,120	1,555	1,565
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	325	145	180
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	10	20	1,440	655	785
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	15	15	1,480	710	770
Latin, Central and South American origins	475	210	270	49,105	23,700	25,400
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	30	10	25	1,790	935	860
Arawak	0	0	0	60	25	30
Argentinian	15	10	10	1,360	610	745
Belizean	0	10	10	35	20	15
Bolivian	0	0	0	185	60	130
Brazilian	15	15	0	4,060	1,830	2,235
Chilean	25	10	20	3,840	1,840	2,000
Colombian	40	20	20	4,600	2,240	2,355
Costa Rican	0	0	0	455	230	235
Ecuadorian	25	15	15	740	355	385
Guatemalan	10	0	10	1,990	1,050	940
Guyanese	105	45	60	1,240	635	605
Hispanic	0	0	0	1,205	575	630
Honduran	0	0	0	1,115	585	535
Maya	15	0	10	625	335	285
Mexican	95	30	65	15,115	7,170	7,945
Nicaraguan	45	20	35	1,060	485	570
Panamanian	0	0	0	190	100	90
Paraguayan	0	0	0	280	145	135
Peruvian	10	0	10	3,100	1,435	1,665
Salvadorean	55	30	15	5,310	2,690	2,620
Uruguayan	0	0	0	285	150	130
Venezuelan	10	10	10	1,555	750	805
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	0	10	2,445	1,205	1,245
African origins	1,065	495	570	40,670	20,875	19,795
Central and West African origins	210	100	115	4,965	2,665	2,300
Akan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Angolan	10	10	0	55	30	25
Ashanti	0	0	0	65	20	40
Beninese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Burkinabe	10	0	0	20	15	0
Cameroonian	45	15	30	90	50	40
Chadian	10	10	10	10	0	10
Congolese	75	35	40	680	355	320
Edo	0	0	0	60	40	15
Ewe	0	0	0	55	25	30
Gabonese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gambian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ghanaian	15	10	10	1,270	705	565
Guinean	10	0	10	120	45	80
Ibo	0	0	0	200	115	85
Ivorian	20	10	10	45	30	15
Liberian	0	0	0	205	90	110
Malian	10	10	0	20	15	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	0	1,680	925	755
Peulh	0	0	0	25	0	20
Senegalese	0	10	0	50	35	15
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	90	45	50
Togolese	0	0	0	80	45	35
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	130	70	60
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	0	400	195	210
North African origins	255	140	115	7,325	3,840	3,485
Algerian	55	25	30	615	360	255
Berber	0	0	0	185	115	70
Coptic	0	0	0	120	70	55
Dinka	0	0	0	15	10	15
Egyptian	125	75	45	3,405	1,780	1,625
Libyan	0	0	0	210	145	60
Maure	0	0	0	105	40	65
Moroccan	30	10	15	1,480	780	695
Sudanese	0	0	0	940	405	535
Tunisian	40	20	25	380	205	170
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	165	105	65
Southern and East African origins	285	135	145	17,295	8,745	8,555
Afrikaner	15	10	10	365	175	190
Amhara	15	0	10	110	60	50
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	240	125	110
Burundian	60	35	25	195	85	110
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	950	505	445
Ethiopian	0	0	0	2,020	1,060	960
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	1,170	570	605
Malagasy	0	0	0	80	50	30
Mauritian	10	0	0	755	420	340
Oromo	0	0	0	120	70	50
Rwandan	10	0	10	305	170	140
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	2,110	1,015	1,090
South African	120	60	60	6,485	3,300	3,180
Tanzanian	30	10	20	425	170	250
Tigrian	0	0	0	185	95	85
Ugandan	0	0	0	595	300	300
Zambian	0	0	0	120	60	55
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	565	290	275
Zulu	0	0	0	60	25	35
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	30	20	15	1,390	690	695
Other African origins	340	145	200	11,690	5,945	5,740
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	35	15	25	1,460	750	710
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	310	135	175	10,320	5,240	5,080
Asian origins	2,195	1,070	1,125	1,128,155	536,680	591,475
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	830	485	350	86,090	44,390	41,700
Afghan	25	20	10	7,505	3,790	3,715
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	55	25	25	4,655	2,510	2,145
Armenian	35	20	10	2,845	1,455	1,390
Assyrian	0	0	0	450	245	210
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	890	510	375
Georgian	0	0	0	550	285	260
Hazara	0	0	0	55	30	25
Iranian	45	20	25	44,355	22,490	21,865
Iraqi	70	40	25	5,205	2,635	2,565
Israeli	0	0	0	2,070	1,105	970
Jordanian	0	10	0	590	310	275
Kazakh	0	0	0	275	175	100
Kurd	0	0	0	1,980	1,075	900
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	105	70	35
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	155	85	65
Lebanese	495	295	195	5,320	2,830	2,490
Palestinian	15	15	0	2,245	1,190	1,060
Pashtun	0	0	0	325	190	135
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	545	320	225
Syrian	50	35	15	2,780	1,340	1,445
Tajik	0	0	0	240	120	120
Tatar	0	0	0	650	325	325
Turk	40	25	15	5,185	2,865	2,325
Turkmen	0	0	0	70	50	30
Uighur	0	0	0	95	50	55
Uzbek	0	0	0	245	135	110
Yemeni	20	10	10	255	160	95
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	0	15	2,135	1,105	1,030
South Asian origins	575	265	310	287,905	143,920	143,985
Bangladeshi	50	25	30	1,510	745	760
Bengali	30	15	15	755	350	405
Bhutanese	0	0	0	95	55	45
East Indian	375	185	190	243,135	121,175	121,960
Goan	0	0	0	315	155	155
Gujarati	15	0	10	615	300	320
Kashmiri	0	0	0	150	75	75
Nepali	0	0	0	1,155	555	600
Pakistani	85	45	45	10,820	5,610	5,210
Punjabi	20	10	10	30,670	15,525	15,145
Sinhalese	0	0	0	525	290	235
Sri Lankan	35	20	20	5,070	2,660	2,410
Tamil	10	0	0	1,055	575	475
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	7,200	3,545	3,655
East and Southeast Asian origins	820	330	485	759,855	351,250	408,605
Burmese	0	0	0	1,965	1,000	965
Cambodian (Khmer)	40	25	10	2,510	1,200	1,310
Chinese	385	145	240	499,175	234,015	265,160
Filipino	225	70	155	133,925	59,375	74,555
Hmong	0	0	0	115	55	60
Indonesian	30	10	15	4,935	2,360	2,575
Japanese	60	20	35	37,630	16,285	21,345
Karen	0	0	0	890	445	440
Korean	40	15	20	55,505	25,715	29,785
Laotian	0	0	0	1,775	865	905
Malaysian	25	10	15	4,235	1,955	2,275
Mongolian	15	10	10	1,000	485	520
Singaporean	0	0	0	900	420	475
Taiwanese	10	10	0	20,340	9,315	11,025
Thai	30	10	20	3,330	1,300	2,030
Tibetan	0	0	0	450	235	215
Vietnamese	55	40	15	34,915	17,065	17,850
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	625	265	365
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	1,805	910	890
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	1,800	910	890
Oceania origins	75	40	35	26,815	13,345	13,470
Australian	65	30	35	8,360	4,365	3,990
New Zealander	10	10	0	3,340	1,695	1,645
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	15,550	7,525	8,030
Fijian	0	0	0	13,080	6,375	6,705
Hawaiian	0	0	0	865	370	495
Maori	0	0	0	565	320	245
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	10	0	340	145	200
Samoan	0	0	0	245	130	120
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	675	325	355
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	43,450	...	...	960,895	...	...
Owner	34,090	...	...	612,005	...	...
Renter	9,355	...	...	348,700	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	43,445	...	...	960,890	...	...
Condominium	2,210	...	...	293,765	...	...
Not condominium	41,235	...	...	667,130	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	43,445	...	...	960,895	...	...
No bedrooms	35	...	...	17,180	...	...
1 bedroom	2,865	...	...	208,400	...	...
2 bedrooms	10,760	...	...	259,450	...	...
3 bedrooms	18,745	...	...	215,335	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,045	...	...	260,530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	43,445	...	...	960,895	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	7,955	...	...	413,395	...	...
5 rooms	6,705	...	...	129,200	...	...
6 rooms	7,575	...	...	100,705	...	...
7 rooms	6,845	...	...	83,140	...	...
8 or more rooms	14,365	...	...	234,455	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	5.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	43,445	...	...	960,895	...	...
One person or fewer per room	43,280	...	...	927,685	...	...
More than 1 person per room	160	...	...	33,210	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	43,445	...	...	960,895	...	...
Suitable	42,490	...	...	890,530	...	...
Not suitable	960	...	...	70,365	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	43,450	...	...	960,895	...	...
1960 or before	9,185	...	...	128,710	...	...
1961 to 1980	10,050	...	...	253,840	...	...
1981 to 1990	8,240	...	...	151,755	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,100	...	...	171,550	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,385	...	...	71,265	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,500	...	...	95,905	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,985	...	...	87,860	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	43,445	...	...	960,895	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	40,410	...	...	906,230	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,035	...	...	54,665	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	43,445	...	...	960,890	...	...
1 household maintainer	23,250	...	...	555,795	...	...
2 household maintainers	19,705	...	...	364,605	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	490	...	...	40,495	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	43,445	...	...	960,895	...	...
15 to 24 years	805	...	...	30,215	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,010	...	...	142,600	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,915	...	...	171,450	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,680	...	...	209,675	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,905	...	...	188,785	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,015	...	...	126,445	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,190	...	...	66,030	...	...
85 years and over	920	...	...	25,700	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	42,400	...	...	953,380	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	33,580	...	...	648,420	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	8,820	...	...	304,955	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,025	...	...	240,995	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	33,140	...	...	608,080	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.8	...	...	60.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.8	...	...	25.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,216	...	...	1,376	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,302	...	...	1,622	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	280,287	...	...	800,220	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	310,060	...	...	1,005,920	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,310	...	...	347,220	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.5	...	...	13.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	45.6	...	...	43.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	865	...	...	1,136	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	922	...	...	1,242	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	89,275	44,280	45,000	2,064,615	998,830	1,065,780
No certificate, diploma or degree	17,320	9,410	7,910	287,140	139,610	147,525
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	27,450	13,405	14,050	589,945	288,420	301,520
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	44,510	21,465	23,040	1,187,535	570,805	616,735
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,125	5,440	2,685	133,015	94,640	38,380
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,300	2,525	1,770	61,205	35,085	26,125
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,830	2,915	910	71,810	59,560	12,255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,290	9,815	11,475	345,285	145,135	200,145
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,825	770	1,055	77,850	32,950	44,900
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,270	5,440	7,830	631,385	298,080	333,305
Bachelor's degree	9,645	3,795	5,850	415,805	191,250	224,555
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,070	415	650	44,855	18,920	25,935
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	240	115	125	18,130	9,810	8,320
Master's degree	2,005	950	1,055	129,655	63,870	65,785
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	305	165	140	22,935	14,225	8,710
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	59,590	29,385	30,210	1,392,440	671,965	720,470
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,980	4,265	2,715	111,570	58,090	53,480
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,795	8,735	9,065	339,185	168,975	170,210
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	34,815	16,385	18,425	941,680	444,900	496,780
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,895	3,850	2,040	93,815	67,360	26,455
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,125	1,765	1,365	43,160	24,930	18,230
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,765	2,085	680	50,650	42,425	8,225
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,160	7,960	9,195	267,625	112,740	154,880
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,200	515	685	58,545	24,490	34,055
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,560	4,060	6,505	521,700	240,315	281,385
Bachelor's degree	7,700	2,905	4,800	342,235	154,945	187,290
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	810	255	555	35,945	14,735	21,210
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	210	95	120	14,490	7,215	7,280
Master's degree	1,625	710	910	111,335	53,025	58,305
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	220	95	125	17,695	10,395	7,300
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	89,275	44,280	45,000	2,064,610	998,830	1,065,780
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	44,765	22,810	21,955	877,080	428,030	449,050
Education	3,615	810	2,810	69,880	15,410	54,465
13. Education	3,615	805	2,810	69,880	15,415	54,465
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,205	500	705	67,210	31,005	36,200
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	265	185	80	11,495	8,715	2,780
50. Visual and performing arts	940	315	625	55,710	22,295	33,420
Humanities	1,740	600	1,145	79,940	30,295	49,650
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	250	35	215	11,125	2,575	8,545
23. English language and literature/letters	260	75	185	22,630	7,010	15,625
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	460	160	300	24,845	9,590	15,260
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	15	10	345	135	210
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	40	40	4,010	2,390	1,620
39. Theology and religious vocations	110	40	70	5,345	3,190	2,160
54. History	360	185	175	9,335	4,975	4,360
55. French language and literature/letters	200	50	145	2,305	430	1,870
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,775	1,380	3,395	155,565	57,725	97,840
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	10	35	2,610	690	1,925
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	450	180	270	16,575	5,980	10,595
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,115	60	1,055	19,095	1,740	17,350
22. Legal professions and studies	795	250	535	24,595	9,275	15,320
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	120	10	115	2,635	775	1,860
42. Psychology	700	140	565	26,775	7,545	19,235
45. Social sciences	1,545	725	820	63,280	31,730	31,550
Business, management and public administration	8,370	2,895	5,475	260,400	112,020	148,380
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	10	20	415	130	290
44. Public administration and social service professions	780	130	650	10,235	2,470	7,765
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,565	2,760	4,805	249,745	109,420	140,320
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,080	570	510	55,940	29,305	26,640
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	515	210	300	22,715	10,225	12,490
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	175	105	75	13,390	6,570	6,820
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	10	20	635	160	470
40. Physical sciences	280	205	75	17,610	11,790	5,815
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	40	40	1,600	565	1,035
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,790	1,180	610	56,690	37,010	19,680
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,485	1,060	420	44,920	31,725	13,190
25. Library science	150	35	115	3,210	480	2,725
27. Mathematics and statistics	135	70	70	7,975	4,430	3,550
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	15	0	595	375	215
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,760	9,255	510	211,910	186,360	25,555
04. Architecture and related services	245	185	60	11,380	7,200	4,185
14. Engineering	1,015	920	90	74,080	59,710	14,370
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,095	1,905	190	33,830	29,890	3,940
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	35	25	15
46. Construction trades	2,370	2,320	45	39,190	37,980	1,215
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,985	2,915	70	35,810	34,715	1,095
48. Precision production	1,045	1,005	40	17,580	16,840	745
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,565	1,130	435	16,890	9,535	7,355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,260	895	365	10,385	5,480	4,905
03. Natural resources and conservation	310	235	75	6,505	4,060	2,450
Health and related fields	6,420	1,040	5,380	159,905	36,460	123,445
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	465	225	240	12,705	6,580	6,125
51. Health professions and related programs	5,930	800	5,130	141,905	26,980	114,930
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	10	10	5,300	2,910	2,390
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,195	2,120	2,075	52,975	25,595	27,375
12. Personal and culinary services	2,040	450	1,585	36,770	12,025	24,740
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	50	50	0	90	85	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	100	95	10	265	255	15
43. Security and protective services	1,360	920	440	5,915	4,425	1,490
49. Transportation and materials moving	650	610	45	9,935	8,810	1,125
Other	0	0	0	220	70	155
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	225	70	150
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	59,590	29,380	30,210	1,392,435	671,970	720,475
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	24,775	12,995	11,780	450,760	227,065	223,690
Education	2,670	560	2,110	49,160	10,165	38,995
13. Education	2,670	555	2,110	49,160	10,165	38,995
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	900	325	570	54,535	25,045	29,485
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	195	125	70	9,120	6,970	2,145
50. Visual and performing arts	710	205	505	45,420	18,075	27,340
Humanities	1,265	400	865	62,805	23,065	39,740
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	215	35	180	8,935	1,885	7,060
23. English language and literature/letters	190	45	140	17,555	5,320	12,235
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	305	90	215	20,030	7,495	12,530
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	270	115	155
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	25	15	3,140	1,830	1,310
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	30	45	3,965	2,345	1,620
54. History	310	155	155	7,210	3,750	3,460
55. French language and literature/letters	130	15	120	1,710	325	1,380
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,920	1,075	2,840	127,395	45,820	81,575
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	35	2,270	580	1,685
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	310	110	200	14,210	5,005	9,205
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	925	55	875	15,160	1,385	13,775
22. Legal professions and studies	700	215	485	20,290	6,915	13,375
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	95	10	85	2,135	615	1,515
42. Psychology	595	105	495	21,465	5,815	15,650
45. Social sciences	1,250	580	670	51,875	25,505	26,370
Business, management and public administration	6,660	2,195	4,465	213,390	90,380	123,010
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	20	310	110	205
44. Public administration and social service professions	640	95	550	8,095	1,895	6,200
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,990	2,095	3,900	204,980	88,375	116,610
Physical and life sciences and technologies	815	395	415	42,720	21,690	21,025
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	405	170	235	18,145	8,020	10,125
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	140	80	65	9,880	4,680	5,190
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	20	500	120	380
40. Physical sciences	185	120	65	13,100	8,505	4,600
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	25	30	1,090	370	725
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,620	1,060	560	49,880	32,880	16,995
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,380	980	400	40,915	28,950	11,965
25. Library science	130	25	110	2,350	365	1,980
27. Mathematics and statistics	105	45	55	6,115	3,265	2,855
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	15	0	500	305	190
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,470	7,035	435	162,555	140,255	22,295
04. Architecture and related services	200	140	60	9,170	5,455	3,720
14. Engineering	710	625	85	60,355	47,375	12,980
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,610	1,460	155	24,980	21,790	3,195
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	30	20	10
46. Construction trades	1,840	1,810	30	29,305	28,340	965
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,385	2,315	70	26,760	25,920	840
48. Precision production	720	685	35	11,945	11,360	585
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,170	835	335	13,480	7,310	6,175
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	915	650	265	8,225	4,160	4,060
03. Natural resources and conservation	250	185	65	5,255	3,150	2,110
Health and related fields	5,040	865	4,180	125,490	28,745	96,745
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	355	170	185	10,075	5,185	4,890
51. Health professions and related programs	4,660	680	3,985	111,260	21,465	89,795
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	15	10	4,150	2,095	2,055
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,285	1,635	1,650	40,090	19,480	20,615
12. Personal and culinary services	1,575	345	1,230	27,525	9,115	18,415
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	45	45	0	50	40	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	55	50	0	100	95	0
43. Security and protective services	1,095	710	385	4,830	3,550	1,285
49. Transportation and materials moving	520	490	30	7,590	6,675	915
Other	0	0	0	180	55	125
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	180	55	125
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	89,275	44,275	45,000	2,064,610	998,830	1,065,785
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	44,770	22,810	21,955	877,080	428,030	449,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	44,510	21,465	23,045	1,187,535	570,800	616,730
Location of study inside Canada	42,345	20,410	21,935	808,030	390,720	417,305
Same as province or territory of residence	34,280	16,600	17,680	651,955	311,410	340,540
Different than province or territory of residence	8,070	3,810	4,255	156,075	79,315	76,765
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,170	1,055	1,110	379,505	180,085	199,425
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	465	245	225	42,495	23,540	18,950
Philippines	65	0	70	48,070	17,830	30,235
India	70	30	40	35,220	17,470	17,750
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	420	225	190	33,175	18,105	15,075
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	20	10	58,575	26,315	32,260
France	115	75	45	3,360	1,850	1,510
Other	995	460	530	158,620	74,970	83,645
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	59,590	29,380	30,205	1,392,440	671,965	720,475
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,775	12,995	11,780	450,755	227,065	223,695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	34,810	16,390	18,425	941,680	444,900	496,780
Location of study inside Canada	33,380	15,735	17,645	641,620	307,965	333,660
Same as province or territory of residence	27,515	13,070	14,445	522,570	247,290	275,280
Different than province or territory of residence	5,870	2,665	3,200	119,050	60,675	58,380
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,435	650	780	300,060	136,945	163,120
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	325	165	160	31,755	17,170	14,585
Philippines	60	0	60	41,080	15,065	26,015
India	60	20	35	29,660	14,025	15,640
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	220	110	110	21,325	11,475	9,850
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	20	10	50,710	22,290	28,420
France	65	40	25	2,810	1,575	1,245
Other	660	285	380	122,715	55,350	67,365
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	89,280	44,280	45,000	2,064,615	998,830	1,065,780
In the labour force	59,350	30,945	28,400	1,355,520	703,360	652,160
Employed	56,180	29,225	26,955	1,276,900	663,790	613,115
Unemployed	3,170	1,720	1,445	78,620	39,575	39,045
Not in the labour force	29,930	13,330	16,600	709,095	295,475	413,625
Participation rate	66.5	69.9	63.1	65.7	70.4	61.2
Employment rate	62.9	66.0	59.9	61.8	66.5	57.5
Unemployment rate	5.3	5.6	5.1	5.8	5.6	6.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	89,275	44,275	45,000	2,064,615	998,835	1,065,780
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	27,690	12,175	15,510	665,510	276,425	389,090
Worked	61,590	32,100	29,490	1,399,105	722,405	676,695
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	34,630	19,385	15,245	657,635	374,990	282,655
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	26,965	12,715	14,245	741,460	347,420	394,040
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.0	44.5	43.4	42.2	43.0	41.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	59,350	30,950	28,400	1,355,520	703,360	652,160
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	760	335	430	24,955	11,635	13,330
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	58,585	30,610	27,970	1,330,560	691,730	638,830
Employee	51,055	25,750	25,305	1,150,055	579,380	570,680
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,530	4,865	2,665	180,510	112,355	68,150
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	59,345	30,945	28,400	1,355,520	703,360	652,160
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	765	335	425	24,955	11,635	13,325
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	58,585	30,610	27,970	1,330,565	691,730	638,835
0 Management occupations	6,815	4,405	2,410	156,615	97,575	59,040
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10,345	2,595	7,750	222,325	71,120	151,205
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,430	2,630	800	101,410	79,690	21,715
3 Health occupations	3,485	585	2,895	83,995	20,065	63,930
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,760	2,230	5,525	148,620	49,535	99,085
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,085	480	600	61,980	31,655	30,320
6 Sales and service occupations	11,630	4,975	6,660	331,590	147,165	184,430
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	10,665	10,110	560	167,640	157,865	9,770
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,595	1,235	360	17,660	12,070	5,585
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,765	1,355	410	38,745	24,985	13,760
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	59,345	30,945	28,400	1,355,520	703,360	652,160
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	765	335	430	24,955	11,635	13,325
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	58,585	30,610	27,970	1,330,565	691,730	638,835
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,450	1,770	680	13,020	6,860	6,160
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	115	95	20	4,475	3,245	1,225
22 Utilities	215	185	30	6,840	4,430	2,410
23 Construction	6,330	5,595	730	98,365	85,810	12,555
31-33 Manufacturing	3,955	2,965	990	84,355	56,870	27,485
41 Wholesale trade	1,870	1,415	455	55,415	36,140	19,280
44-45 Retail trade	6,310	3,195	3,110	150,000	70,385	79,610
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,855	2,045	815	74,775	57,465	17,320
51 Information and cultural industries	705	390	310	50,230	31,635	18,595
52 Finance and insurance	1,610	635	975	65,250	28,935	36,310
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	675	390	290	35,440	19,460	15,980
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,740	1,350	1,390	133,130	74,620	58,510
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	10	25	3,185	1,450	1,735
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,540	1,605	935	61,005	35,270	25,730
61 Educational services	4,665	1,130	3,525	99,835	33,935	65,895
62 Health care and social assistance	6,560	855	5,700	137,665	28,495	109,175
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	955	495	460	31,530	15,900	15,635
72 Accommodation and food services	2,895	1,070	1,825	111,365	48,700	62,665
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,795	1,305	1,495	60,840	24,875	35,970
91 Public administration	8,315	4,120	4,200	53,855	27,260	26,595
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	56,180	29,230	26,955	1,276,900	663,785	613,115
Worked at home	4,630	2,390	2,240	104,865	52,665	52,200
Worked outside Canada	90	45	45	12,825	9,110	3,715
No fixed workplace address	6,550	5,235	1,320	169,320	123,645	45,680
Worked at usual place	44,910	21,555	23,355	989,890	478,370	511,520
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	44,910	21,555	23,355	989,890	478,370	511,515
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	15,000	6,850	8,145	436,405	192,755	243,650
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,895	3,740	4,155	534,530	274,720	259,810
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	19,145	9,395	9,755	14,895	8,330	6,570
Commute to a different province or territory	2,870	1,570	1,300	4,060	2,565	1,490
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	51,465	26,795	24,670	1,159,210	602,015	557,195
Car, truck, van - as a driver	43,775	23,730	20,045	745,820	419,660	326,160
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,150	1,045	2,105	58,040	22,500	35,535
Public transit	2,055	840	1,215	235,985	100,450	135,535
Walked	1,775	805	970	77,830	33,760	44,070
Bicycle	160	110	50	27,235	17,585	9,650
Other method	545	260	280	14,310	8,060	6,250
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	51,460	26,795	24,670	1,159,215	602,015	557,200
Less than 15 minutes	13,310	6,190	7,120	207,760	93,360	114,400
15 to 29 minutes	11,345	5,815	5,530	375,370	191,565	183,805
30 to 44 minutes	12,925	7,225	5,710	306,130	169,105	137,030
45 to 59 minutes	7,770	4,275	3,495	139,550	76,570	62,975
60 minutes and over	6,105	3,285	2,820	130,400	71,410	58,990
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	51,460	26,790	24,670	1,159,215	602,015	557,200
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	6,135	4,320	1,810	75,910	52,030	23,880
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	13,935	8,050	5,890	182,840	110,300	72,540
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	14,650	7,080	7,570	282,190	141,805	140,385
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,310	2,760	4,545	260,325	120,855	139,470
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,145	1,210	1,940	183,650	83,955	99,695
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,290	3,365	2,925	174,300	93,070	81,235
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	63,135	32,900	30,235	1,449,815	746,815	703,000
Single responses	57,320	30,060	27,270	1,408,670	726,520	682,150
Official languages	57,230	30,000	27,230	1,333,805	686,635	647,170
English	34,675	19,075	15,600	1,330,560	685,755	644,805
French	22,555	10,930	11,625	3,240	880	2,360
Non-official languages	95	55	40	74,865	39,885	34,980
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	95	55	40	74,855	39,880	34,980
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	390	250	140
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	380	250	135
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	275	195	75
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	15	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	75	30	45
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,000	915	1,090
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,985	905	1,080
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	745	360	380
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	50	35	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	630	300	330
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	30	10	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	80	50	25	17,425	10,045	7,375
Albanian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	725	335	390
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	720	330	385
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Czech	0	0	0	20	15	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polish	0	0	0	95	45	50
Russian	0	0	0	435	185	250
Serbian	0	0	0	85	50	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	60	35	25	335	185	155
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	0	0	0	70	45	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	60	35	25	205	100	105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	30	20	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	10	0	55	25	35
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	14,590	8,630	5,960
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	13,515	7,915	5,600
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	15	25
Hindi	0	0	0	265	160	105
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	13,130	7,690	5,435
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	40	20	20
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,070	715	355
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	20	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,045	695	350
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	10	1,700	860	835
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italian	10	0	0	85	40	50
Portuguese	0	0	0	490	250	250
Romanian	0	0	0	70	40	20
Spanish	10	10	0	1,040	530	515
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	1,545	585	955
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korean	0	0	0	5,075	2,720	2,355
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	175	55	120
American Sign Language	0	0	0	140	30	110
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	30	25	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	47,255	24,800	22,455
Chinese languages	10	0	10	47,190	24,765	22,425
Cantonese	0	0	0	22,890	11,635	11,255
Hakka	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mandarin	10	0	0	23,190	12,570	10,625
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	205	115	90
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	45	25	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	845	410	435
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	65	40	25
Burmese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	40	25	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	100	45	50
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	100	45	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	50	35	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkish	0	0	0	35	25	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Multiple responses	5,810	2,845	2,965	41,150	20,295	20,850
English and French	5,675	2,765	2,910	2,780	1,230	1,550
English and non-official language	95	50	40	37,985	18,925	19,060
French and non-official language	10	0	0	40	25	15
English, French and non-official language	35	25	10	345	120	225
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	63,135	32,900	30,230	1,449,815	746,815	702,995
None	31,535	16,615	14,920	1,311,370	677,965	633,405
English	15,430	7,755	7,675	30,725	15,720	15,005
French	15,935	8,420	7,510	11,780	5,165	6,620
Non-official language	190	75	115	93,465	46,780	46,685
Aboriginal	0	0	0	120	45	75
Non-Aboriginal	185	75	110	93,350	46,730	46,615
English and French	0	0	0	35	25	15
English and non-official language	25	20	0	1,115	540	580
French and non-official language	30	15	15	1,320	630	690
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	106,220	52,870	53,355	2,403,020	1,173,535	1,229,485
Non-movers	95,730	47,915	47,820	2,024,075	986,910	1,037,160
Movers	10,495	4,955	5,535	378,945	186,625	192,325
Non-migrants	4,950	2,330	2,615	207,285	101,795	105,490
Migrants	5,545	2,625	2,920	171,660	84,825	86,830
Internal migrants	5,335	2,525	2,805	117,565	58,205	59,360
Intraprovincial migrants	4,260	1,975	2,280	93,805	46,105	47,695
Interprovincial migrants	1,080	550	525	23,760	12,095	11,660
External migrants	210	100	110	54,095	26,620	27,475
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	101,640	50,535	51,105	2,310,250	1,125,645	1,184,605
Non-movers	68,750	34,630	34,120	1,298,685	632,380	666,305
Movers	32,895	15,910	16,985	1,011,565	493,265	518,305
Non-migrants	15,035	7,275	7,760	516,530	251,585	264,945
Migrants	17,860	8,635	9,220	495,035	241,680	253,360
Internal migrants	17,205	8,325	8,885	309,040	151,835	157,205
Intraprovincial migrants	13,325	6,420	6,900	246,850	121,080	125,765
Interprovincial migrants	3,890	1,905	1,980	62,195	30,755	31,440
External migrants	650	310	340	186,000	89,845	96,155