Census Profile, 2016 Census
Mississauga Centre [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Ottawa, Census division [Census division], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Mississauga Centre Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Ottawa, CDR Ontario [Census division]
	Data quality , Mississauga Centre [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Mississauga Centre [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Ottawa, Census division [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	124,849	...	...	934,243	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	118,756	...	...	883,391	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.1	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	47,047	...	...	395,985	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	44,565	...	...	373,756	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	5,410.1	...	...	334.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	23.08	...	...	2,790.30	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	124,850	61,035	63,810	934,245	453,875	480,370
0 to 14 years	18,775	9,615	9,155	155,680	79,185	76,495
0 to 4 years	6,175	3,055	3,120	48,870	24,800	24,065
5 to 9 years	6,395	3,370	3,030	53,715	27,365	26,350
10 to 14 years	6,200	3,190	3,010	53,095	27,020	26,075
15 to 64 years	88,300	43,260	45,040	634,425	310,385	324,035
15 to 19 years	7,510	3,965	3,545	57,190	28,990	28,200
20 to 24 years	10,120	5,180	4,935	68,650	34,575	34,075
25 to 29 years	10,240	5,055	5,180	63,695	31,675	32,025
30 to 34 years	9,605	4,750	4,855	61,670	30,110	31,565
35 to 39 years	8,555	4,095	4,455	59,575	28,325	31,245
40 to 44 years	7,980	3,830	4,145	62,710	29,880	32,830
45 to 49 years	8,445	3,960	4,490	65,960	31,980	33,980
50 to 54 years	9,540	4,610	4,930	73,210	36,005	37,210
55 to 59 years	8,830	4,225	4,600	66,765	32,370	34,395
60 to 64 years	7,480	3,575	3,900	54,990	26,480	28,510
65 years and over	17,770	8,160	9,610	144,140	64,300	79,840
65 to 69 years	6,170	2,930	3,240	48,130	22,870	25,265
70 to 74 years	4,340	2,065	2,275	33,875	15,795	18,080
75 to 79 years	3,220	1,485	1,740	24,600	11,135	13,460
80 to 84 years	2,175	955	1,220	17,950	7,765	10,185
85 years and over	1,865	730	1,135	19,580	6,740	12,845
85 to 89 years	1,295	540	755	11,720	4,475	7,245
90 to 94 years	485	175	310	5,995	1,845	4,145
95 to 99 years	75	15	60	1,640	385	1,255
100 years and over	10	5	10	230	30	195
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.0	15.8	14.3	16.7	17.4	15.9
15 to 64 years	70.7	70.9	70.6	67.9	68.4	67.5
65 years and over	14.2	13.4	15.1	15.4	14.2	16.6
85 years and over	1.5	1.2	1.8	2.1	1.5	2.7
Average age of the population	39.7	38.8	40.5	40.1	39.2	41.0
Median age of the population	38.5	37.3	39.7	40.1	39.0	41.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	44,565	...	...	373,760	...	...
Single-detached house	10,980	...	...	158,230	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	23,225	...	...	68,645	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10,350	...	...	146,080	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,810	...	...	20,140	...	...
Row house	3,820	...	...	79,335	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,765	...	...	7,055	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,955	...	...	39,095	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	460	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	795	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	44,565	...	...	373,755	...	...
1 person	10,405	...	...	105,745	...	...
2 persons	12,280	...	...	124,280	...	...
3 persons	8,325	...	...	58,015	...	...
4 persons	7,600	...	...	55,215	...	...
5 or more persons	5,955	...	...	30,495	...	...
Number of persons in private households	124,390	...	...	916,855	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	106,075	51,420	54,655	778,560	374,690	403,870
Married or living common law	59,835	29,845	29,990	437,500	218,700	218,790
Married	55,410	27,615	27,790	366,365	182,795	183,565
Living common law	4,425	2,235	2,195	71,130	35,910	35,225
Not married and not living common law	46,235	21,575	24,665	341,065	155,990	185,080
Never married	33,350	17,770	15,580	236,315	123,420	112,900
Separated	2,640	1,045	1,600	21,015	8,500	12,520
Divorced	5,390	1,895	3,500	46,005	16,540	29,460
Widowed	4,850	865	3,985	37,735	7,535	30,200
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	34,720	...	...	254,765	...	...
2 persons	14,395	...	...	123,855	...	...
3 persons	8,920	...	...	54,630	...	...
4 persons	7,820	...	...	53,400	...	...
5 or more persons	3,580	...	...	22,885	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	34,720	...	...	254,770	...	...
Total couple families	28,855	...	...	213,535	...	...
Married couples	26,645	...	...	177,990	...	...
Common-law couples	2,210	...	...	35,545	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,865	...	...	41,235	...	...
Female parent	4,900	...	...	32,865	...	...
Male parent	965	...	...	8,375	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	28,860	...	...	213,535	...	...
Couples without children	10,835	...	...	99,685	...	...
Couples with children	18,025	...	...	113,855	...	...
1 child	7,250	...	...	42,570	...	...
2 children	7,385	...	...	49,895	...	...
3 or more children	3,390	...	...	21,395	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,860	...	...	41,235	...	...
1 child	3,560	...	...	24,170	...	...
2 children	1,670	...	...	12,065	...	...
3 or more children	635	...	...	4,995	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	18,465	8,400	10,060	168,745	78,365	90,380
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	44,565	...	...	373,755	...	...
One-census-family households	30,190	...	...	243,065	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,040	...	...	94,935	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	21,150	...	...	148,135	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	2,180	...	...	5,750	...	...
Non-census-family households	12,190	...	...	124,935	...	...
One-person households	10,405	...	...	105,745	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,785	...	...	19,190	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	124,680	60,975	63,710	923,370	449,335	474,035
English only	110,630	55,090	55,540	549,395	279,175	270,220
French only	115	45	70	12,680	5,070	7,610
English and French	8,005	3,575	4,435	347,510	159,620	187,885
Neither English nor French	5,935	2,265	3,665	13,790	5,465	8,320
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	124,680	60,975	63,710	923,375	449,330	474,035
English	115,895	57,370	58,525	749,720	370,360	379,360
French	1,280	595	675	138,900	63,600	75,300
English and French	1,675	785	890	21,300	10,070	11,230
Neither English nor French	5,840	2,220	3,620	13,445	5,295	8,145
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,115	990	1,125	149,555	68,635	80,915
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.7	1.6	1.8	16.2	15.3	17.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	124,680	60,970	63,710	923,370	449,330	474,040
Single responses	116,805	57,145	59,660	889,715	433,335	456,380
Official languages	45,815	23,095	22,715	689,295	338,895	350,405
English	44,835	22,635	22,200	562,075	280,200	281,870
French	975	455	515	127,220	58,695	68,535
Non-official languages	70,990	34,050	36,940	200,420	94,440	105,975
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	650	245	405
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	280	115	165
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	155	70	85
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Naskapi	5	0	0	5	5	5
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	20	10	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	25	10	15
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	75	35	45
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malecite	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	20	5	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	100	35	65
Algonquin	0	0	0	25	10	20
Ojibway	0	0	0	65	25	45
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	5	5
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	325	110	220
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	295	95	200
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	25	10	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	70,990	34,050	36,940	199,765	94,195	105,575
Afro-Asiatic languages	9,610	4,820	4,790	44,350	22,200	22,145
Berber languages	25	15	10	375	195	180
Kabyle	15	10	10	245	130	115
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	130	70	60
Cushitic languages	175	75	105	6,665	2,875	3,785
Bilen	0	0	0	50	25	25
Oromo	10	5	5	215	120	95
Somali	160	65	95	6,305	2,685	3,615
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	95	40	50
Semitic languages	9,400	4,730	4,670	37,255	19,100	18,155
Amharic	55	25	35	1,455	680	770
Arabic	8,920	4,505	4,415	34,295	17,670	16,625
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	140	65	70	75	35	45
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	40	20	20	10	5	5
Harari	5	5	5	55	25	30
Hebrew	5	5	0	355	190	165
Maltese	155	70	90	30	10	20
Tigrigna	50	30	20	905	440	465
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	75	40	40
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages	2,105	985	1,120	7,040	3,230	3,815
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	10	10	1,100	485	615
Vietnamese	2,085	975	1,110	5,935	2,735	3,195
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	10
Austronesian languages	5,000	2,100	2,900	7,785	2,835	4,945
Bikol	10	5	5	30	15	20
Cebuano	115	50	60	365	125	240
Fijian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	45	15	35	110	40	75
Ilocano	135	60	75	575	225	345
Malagasy	0	0	0	55	25	30
Malay	260	125	140	395	160	235
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	35	15	15	25	5	15
Pangasinan	10	5	5	25	15	15
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	4,355	1,815	2,540	6,035	2,170	3,865
Waray-Waray	5	5	5	40	15	30
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	120	40	80
Creole languages	195	95	95	4,175	1,745	2,430
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	290	130	165
Creole, n.o.s.	135	70	65	3,705	1,530	2,175
Creole languages, n.i.e.	55	25	30	180	85	95
Dravidian languages	3,680	1,855	1,820	3,805	1,965	1,840
Kannada	175	85	90	220	115	110
Malayalam	640	315	325	660	345	315
Tamil	2,175	1,070	1,105	2,415	1,225	1,185
Telugu	660	370	290	490	270	220
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	25	15	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Indo-European languages	35,255	17,095	18,160	87,105	41,445	45,670
Albanian	380	195	185	660	320	335
Armenian	85	35	45	465	240	225
Balto-Slavic languages	7,300	3,430	3,870	20,270	9,080	11,190
Baltic languages	120	50	65	455	195	265
Latvian	20	10	10	250	115	135
Lithuanian	105	45	60	210	85	120
Slavic languages	7,185	3,380	3,805	19,810	8,885	10,930
Belarusan	5	5	0	40	20	20
Bosnian	190	95	90	600	275	330
Bulgarian	155	75	80	850	395	455
Croatian	865	425	435	1,000	465	535
Czech	95	45	45	915	405	505
Macedonian	220	105	115	60	30	35
Polish	3,430	1,580	1,850	5,525	2,485	3,035
Russian	710	315	395	6,155	2,680	3,470
Serbian	565	275	295	1,705	815	890
Serbo-Croatian	70	40	35	515	255	260
Slovak	100	45	50	575	260	315
Slovene (Slovenian)	85	40	45	210	85	120
Ukrainian	690	340	350	1,635	700	935
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	40	20	15
Celtic languages	0	0	5	115	55	60
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	40	25	20
Welsh	0	0	0	50	20	35
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Germanic languages	480	200	280	8,680	3,980	4,700
Afrikaans	5	0	5	160	75	80
Danish	20	10	10	300	135	165
Dutch	65	30	40	2,215	1,065	1,155
Frisian	0	0	0	35	15	20
German	370	155	215	5,275	2,340	2,935
Icelandic	0	0	0	20	5	10
Norwegian	0	5	0	135	55	75
Swedish	10	5	5	275	145	135
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	75	35	40
Yiddish	0	0	5	180	100	75
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Greek	375	175	200	2,115	1,105	1,005
Indo-Iranian languages	18,375	9,165	9,210	26,970	13,590	13,375
Indo-Aryan languages	16,695	8,320	8,375	18,345	9,255	9,090
Bengali	900	440	465	3,260	1,615	1,640
Gujarati	1,545	750	795	1,470	760	705
Hindi	2,335	1,165	1,175	2,875	1,470	1,400
Kashmiri	10	5	5	25	10	10
Konkani	205	100	110	105	55	55
Marathi	435	215	220	290	145	140
Nepali	80	35	45	925	440	485
Oriya (Odia)	35	20	15	40	20	15
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,960	1,485	1,480	3,880	1,995	1,880
Sindhi	200	85	105	265	125	145
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	185	90	95	810	390	420
Urdu	7,805	3,940	3,870	4,405	2,225	2,185
Iranian languages	1,610	800	805	8,530	4,275	4,255
Kurdish	65	35	30	655	340	310
Pashto	290	150	140	1,025	520	510
Persian (Farsi)	1,260	615	640	6,850	3,420	3,430
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	75	45	30	95	60	40
Italic (Romance) languages	8,255	3,890	4,365	27,840	13,070	14,765
Catalan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Italian	1,635	815	820	9,030	4,470	4,560
Portuguese	3,085	1,430	1,655	4,205	1,970	2,240
Romanian	340	165	175	2,565	1,165	1,400
Spanish	3,190	1,475	1,710	11,985	5,445	6,540
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	25	15	10
Japanese	195	90	105	990	300	690
Kartvelian languages	15	10	0	30	10	20
Georgian	15	10	5	30	10	25
Korean	1,145	535	610	2,065	875	1,185
Mongolic languages	10	5	5	30	15	15
Mongolian	5	0	5	35	15	15
Niger-Congo languages	340	150	190	5,380	2,360	3,015
Akan (Twi)	90	35	55	355	175	180
Bamanankan	0	0	0	75	30	45
Edo	15	5	10	35	15	20
Ewe	10	5	10	75	25	50
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	100	50	55
Ga	5	5	0	60	30	25
Ganda	0	0	5	125	60	65
Igbo	35	20	15	180	90	90
Lingala	0	0	0	320	120	205
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	5	0	840	360	480
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	5	650	235	415
Shona	10	0	5	110	40	70
Swahili	45	20	25	1,095	490	615
Wolof	5	5	0	80	40	45
Yoruba	70	40	35	235	125	115
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	25	1,030	485	550
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	305	140	165
Dinka	0	0	0	90	40	45
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	215	95	120
Sign languages	15	10	5	225	105	120
American Sign Language	5	0	5	80	30	45
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	135	75	65
Sino-Tibetan languages	12,705	5,960	6,745	31,945	14,840	17,105
Chinese languages	12,655	5,940	6,715	31,130	14,440	16,690
Cantonese	5,195	2,400	2,790	10,160	4,775	5,380
Hakka	75	35	35	155	65	90
Mandarin	6,665	3,185	3,480	18,575	8,570	10,005
Min Dong	15	5	10	50	20	30
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	255	110	145	725	315	410
Wu (Shanghainese)	150	65	85	440	200	240
Chinese, n.o.s.	295	135	160	1,010	485	525
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	15	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	50	25	30	810	395	415
Burmese	20	10	10	230	115	110
Karenic languages	0	0	0	325	155	170
Tibetan	30	15	15	95	50	40
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	170	75	95
Tai-Kadai languages	65	15	40	690	245	445
Lao	25	15	15	345	155	190
Thai	30	5	25	340	90	255
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkic languages	330	155	170	1,645	835	815
Azerbaijani	10	5	5	120	70	50
Turkish	270	125	140	1,390	705	685
Uyghur	25	15	10	10	5	5
Uzbek	20	10	10	65	30	35
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	65	30	30
Uralic languages	290	140	150	2,055	965	1,085
Estonian	20	5	10	155	70	80
Finnish	30	15	15	305	120	180
Hungarian	240	115	125	1,595	770	825
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	35	15	15	140	80	60
Multiple responses	7,880	3,825	4,045	33,655	16,000	17,655
English and French	325	140	180	12,295	5,825	6,475
English and non-official language	7,105	3,480	3,625	15,130	7,335	7,795
French and non-official language	195	85	110	3,820	1,730	2,085
English, French and non-official language	255	120	135	2,410	1,110	1,305
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	124,680	60,975	63,710	923,370	449,330	474,040
Single responses	105,625	51,765	53,860	866,215	422,345	443,870
Official languages	64,870	32,430	32,440	766,805	375,535	391,270
English	64,375	32,185	32,190	680,895	336,595	344,305
French	495	240	250	85,910	38,945	46,970
Non-official languages	40,755	19,335	21,420	99,400	46,805	52,595
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	210	90	125
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	75	30	40
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	55	20	35
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	5	5	5	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	135	55	80
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuktitut	0	0	0	120	50	70
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40,750	19,335	21,415	99,195	46,715	52,475
Afro-Asiatic languages	5,555	2,715	2,845	24,665	11,855	12,810
Berber languages	10	5	0	220	105	110
Kabyle	5	0	0	185	85	95
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Cushitic languages	85	35	45	3,855	1,580	2,275
Bilen	0	0	0	30	15	10
Oromo	5	0	0	130	70	65
Somali	80	35	45	3,640	1,475	2,165
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	25	35
Semitic languages	5,465	2,665	2,795	20,580	10,165	10,420
Amharic	15	5	5	840	400	445
Arabic	5,285	2,585	2,700	19,100	9,455	9,645
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	70	35	30	35	15	20
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Harari	5	5	5	20	10	10
Hebrew	5	5	5	135	75	60
Maltese	30	15	15	5	0	0
Tigrigna	20	5	10	415	195	220
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	25	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,345	610	730	4,140	1,895	2,240
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	0	465	195	260
Vietnamese	1,335	605	730	3,680	1,700	1,980
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austronesian languages	2,210	980	1,230	3,335	1,395	1,940
Bikol	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cebuano	35	10	25	125	55	70
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	10	45	15	30
Ilocano	35	20	20	230	105	120
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	10	5
Malay	120	55	65	120	50	70
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	5	10	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,980	885	1,095	2,745	1,130	1,610
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	5	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	40	15	25
Creole languages	130	65	65	1,825	745	1,080
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	155	65	85
Creole, n.o.s.	105	55	50	1,605	645	960
Creole languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	70	30	35
Dravidian languages	2,125	1,045	1,075	1,845	910	940
Kannada	90	45	50	75	45	35
Malayalam	350	160	190	280	150	135
Tamil	1,325	645	680	1,285	615	665
Telugu	345	190	155	195	105	90
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	5	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	18,305	8,700	9,605	37,275	17,650	19,625
Albanian	175	85	90	300	140	155
Armenian	35	15	25	205	95	110
Balto-Slavic languages	3,945	1,845	2,100	8,920	4,195	4,730
Baltic languages	65	25	40	105	45	60
Latvian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Lithuanian	65	30	40	50	20	25
Slavic languages	3,880	1,820	2,065	8,815	4,145	4,670
Belarusan	5	5	0	20	10	10
Bosnian	105	55	55	305	150	155
Bulgarian	90	45	45	400	190	210
Croatian	380	190	190	330	150	180
Czech	40	20	20	205	95	110
Macedonian	125	65	65	15	5	5
Polish	1,970	905	1,060	1,995	915	1,075
Russian	440	200	240	3,620	1,695	1,935
Serbian	325	155	170	1,000	495	505
Serbo-Croatian	40	25	20	200	100	95
Slovak	25	10	15	195	90	100
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	25	10	15
Ukrainian	330	155	175	510	235	275
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	60	25	35	915	420	495
Afrikaans	5	5	0	40	20	20
Danish	0	0	0	20	10	15
Dutch	5	5	0	145	65	75
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	50	20	30	630	275	350
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	55	35	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	135	60	80	620	295	325
Indo-Iranian languages	9,965	4,820	5,135	14,670	7,155	7,510
Indo-Aryan languages	9,000	4,365	4,635	9,590	4,745	4,850
Bengali	475	220	250	1,945	935	1,010
Gujarati	760	345	415	610	310	300
Hindi	1,095	545	555	1,285	650	635
Kashmiri	5	0	0	5	0	5
Konkani	35	15	15	35	15	20
Marathi	210	100	105	110	50	60
Nepali	50	20	35	735	355	370
Oriya (Odia)	15	5	5	10	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,690	805	885	2,190	1,110	1,085
Sindhi	100	45	55	60	25	35
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	80	40	35	385	190	195
Urdu	4,480	2,215	2,270	2,215	1,090	1,125
Iranian languages	945	450	495	5,055	2,400	2,655
Kurdish	40	25	20	370	190	180
Pashto	135	70	70	645	310	335
Persian (Farsi)	770	355	410	4,040	1,895	2,140
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	25	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages	3,980	1,840	2,145	11,635	5,340	6,295
Catalan	0	0	0	20	5	10
Italian	455	205	255	2,500	1,110	1,390
Portuguese	1,435	670	765	1,850	865	985
Romanian	160	70	90	1,195	555	635
Spanish	1,925	895	1,030	6,070	2,800	3,270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	5
Japanese	120	60	60	385	135	245
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Korean	840	390	445	1,145	525	615
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Niger-Congo languages	100	40	60	1,480	655	825
Akan (Twi)	40	20	20	125	60	65
Bamanankan	0	0	0	15	5	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	5	5	25	5	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ga	5	5	0	10	10	10
Ganda	0	0	0	30	10	20
Igbo	5	0	5	55	25	30
Lingala	0	0	0	70	20	50
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	265	130	130
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	230	80	150
Shona	0	0	0	20	15	10
Swahili	10	5	10	380	175	205
Wolof	0	0	0	30	15	15
Yoruba	20	10	15	55	30	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	150	65	80
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	5	80	35	40
Dinka	0	0	0	25	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	50	20	30
Sign languages	30	20	10	310	165	145
American Sign Language	10	5	5	105	50	60
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	5	195	110	85
Sino-Tibetan languages	9,695	4,575	5,115	21,040	9,955	11,090
Chinese languages	9,660	4,560	5,095	20,465	9,680	10,785
Cantonese	3,895	1,780	2,110	5,840	2,685	3,155
Hakka	25	15	10	45	15	30
Mandarin	5,350	2,595	2,760	13,450	6,435	7,020
Min Dong	0	0	5	15	10	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	105	45	60	285	115	170
Wu (Shanghainese)	95	40	50	250	120	130
Chinese, n.o.s.	185	90	100	575	300	275
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	35	15	20	580	275	305
Burmese	10	5	5	150	65	75
Karenic languages	0	0	0	250	120	130
Tibetan	25	10	10	70	40	35
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	110	50	65
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	5	260	100	155
Lao	10	5	5	165	70	95
Thai	10	5	0	95	30	65
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	175	75	100	855	420	440
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	50	25	30
Turkish	145	65	85	745	360	385
Uyghur	15	10	5	0	5	0
Uzbek	10	0	5	35	15	20
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	15	15	5
Uralic languages	105	45	55	500	235	265
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Finnish	5	5	0	35	15	20
Hungarian	100	45	55	445	210	235
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	35	20	10
Multiple responses	19,060	9,210	9,850	57,165	26,990	30,170
English and French	295	135	165	12,480	5,755	6,725
English and non-official language	18,320	8,885	9,435	36,690	17,710	18,980
French and non-official language	80	35	45	3,305	1,395	1,910
English, French and non-official language	360	155	205	4,685	2,125	2,555
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	124,685	60,970	63,710	923,375	449,335	474,040
None	85,445	41,755	43,690	705,915	348,060	357,855
English	17,915	8,850	9,065	80,960	38,225	42,740
French	770	325	445	59,935	27,450	32,485
Non-official language	19,795	9,680	10,115	67,655	31,565	36,095
Aboriginal	0	0	0	405	150	255
Non-Aboriginal	19,790	9,680	10,110	67,255	31,410	35,840
English and French	165	80	80	2,600	1,220	1,380
English and non-official language	410	185	220	2,415	1,125	1,285
French and non-official language	180	95	85	3,800	1,645	2,150
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	90	50	45
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	105,635	51,265	54,365	761,420	367,460	393,955
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	99,485	48,590	50,900	728,270	351,490	376,785
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,926	32,733	24,281	41,857	48,479	36,936
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	99,495	48,590	50,905	728,535	351,520	377,015
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,142	30,091	23,114	37,136	42,234	33,174
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	85,625	43,230	42,395	663,310	324,735	338,580
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,403	34,372	24,792	41,826	48,921	35,935
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,905	32,710	39,200	502,905	222,930	279,970
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	1,739	921	3,398	3,215	1,434	4,358
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,680	37,290	34,385	546,025	274,960	271,065
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,048	37,402	29,388	40,955	46,070	36,746
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	105,895	51,400	54,495	761,420	367,445	393,970
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	99,830	48,710	51,120	728,085	351,200	376,880
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,478	43,728	33,475	54,605	62,746	47,019
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	99,845	48,715	51,130	728,360	351,215	377,145
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,728	36,608	29,032	44,428	50,106	39,141
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	85,635	43,345	42,285	663,595	324,535	339,065
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,762	45,208	34,179	54,792	63,743	46,224
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	72,170	32,860	39,310	502,790	222,905	279,880
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,044	5,181	6,766	6,757	6,055	7,317
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,775	37,350	34,425	546,025	274,445	271,580
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,909	46,923	36,470	53,088	60,456	45,642
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	105,895	51,400	54,500	761,420	367,445	393,970
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	33,910	19,115	14,790	279,480	150,600	128,880
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	52,224	56,484	47,873	65,546	70,955	60,631
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,166	64,609	54,423	75,111	82,331	66,674
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.7	92.1	84.4	91.4	93.9	88.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	78.2	81.8	73.8	72.8	75.0	70.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.3	7.9	15.6	8.6	6.1	11.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	105,635	51,270	54,365	761,420	367,465	393,955
Without total income	6,150	2,680	3,465	33,150	15,975	17,175
With total income	99,485	48,585	50,895	728,275	351,490	376,785
Percentage with total income	94.2	94.8	93.6	95.6	95.7	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	20,840	9,350	11,490	99,195	45,460	53,735
$10,000 to $19,999	18,400	7,820	10,585	107,875	44,780	63,090
$20,000 to $29,999	12,845	5,730	7,115	78,010	32,870	45,140
$30,000 to $39,999	10,425	4,890	5,530	66,625	28,955	37,675
$40,000 to $49,999	9,060	4,425	4,640	63,305	27,810	35,495
$50,000 to $59,999	7,140	3,590	3,550	58,005	26,620	31,385
$60,000 to $69,999	5,420	2,980	2,440	51,610	25,380	26,225
$70,000 to $79,999	4,080	2,470	1,610	42,025	21,880	20,150
$80,000 to $89,999	3,175	1,945	1,230	36,815	19,760	17,050
$90,000 to $99,999	2,400	1,420	975	32,275	17,195	15,070
$100,000 and over	5,700	3,965	1,740	92,535	60,775	31,760
$100,000 to $149,999	4,280	2,950	1,330	65,295	41,095	24,205
$150,000 and over	1,420	1,010	410	27,240	19,685	7,555
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	105,635	51,270	54,365	761,420	367,465	393,955
Without after-tax income	6,135	2,675	3,460	32,885	15,940	16,940
With after-tax income	99,495	48,595	50,905	728,535	351,520	377,015
Percentage with after-tax income	94.2	94.8	93.6	95.7	95.7	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	21,070	9,435	11,640	103,495	46,295	57,195
$10,000 to $19,999	18,985	8,090	10,890	112,260	46,980	65,285
$20,000 to $29,999	14,920	6,705	8,215	89,990	38,510	51,475
$30,000 to $39,999	12,315	5,950	6,365	81,965	35,860	46,105
$40,000 to $49,999	10,555	5,205	5,345	78,230	35,235	43,000
$50,000 to $59,999	7,305	4,015	3,290	68,435	33,495	34,940
$60,000 to $69,999	5,055	3,080	1,970	54,560	29,055	25,505
$70,000 to $79,999	3,570	2,165	1,405	45,775	24,710	21,060
$80,000 and over	5,725	3,940	1,790	93,820	61,380	32,440
$80,000 to $89,999	2,185	1,430	760	32,630	19,255	13,375
$90,000 to $99,999	1,225	850	375	19,255	12,495	6,765
$100,000 and over	2,315	1,660	655	41,935	29,630	12,305
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	105,635	51,270	54,365	761,420	367,465	393,960
Without employment income	33,960	13,975	19,980	215,395	92,505	122,890
With employment income	71,680	37,290	34,390	546,025	274,955	271,065
Percentage with employment income	67.9	72.7	63.3	71.7	74.8	68.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,110	4,285	4,825	67,195	32,650	34,540
$5,000 to $9,999	6,040	2,805	3,235	40,580	18,300	22,280
$10,000 to $19,999	10,160	4,975	5,180	65,320	29,695	35,620
$20,000 to $29,999	8,000	3,800	4,200	50,625	23,530	27,090
$30,000 to $39,999	7,625	3,665	3,965	44,810	21,215	23,600
$40,000 to $49,999	7,235	3,570	3,665	43,030	19,575	23,460
$50,000 to $59,999	5,835	3,050	2,785	40,780	18,705	22,075
$60,000 to $69,999	4,440	2,510	1,930	36,550	17,765	18,790
$70,000 to $79,999	3,495	2,190	1,310	29,655	15,370	14,290
$80,000 and over	9,735	6,440	3,295	127,485	78,160	49,325
$80,000 to $89,999	2,815	1,740	1,080	29,530	15,440	14,085
$90,000 to $99,999	2,135	1,280	860	26,485	14,205	12,275
$100,000 and over	4,785	3,430	1,355	71,475	48,515	22,960
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	44,565	...	...	373,755	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	71,494	...	...	85,981	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,922	...	...	73,745	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,405	...	...	105,745	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,442	...	...	47,369	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,206	...	...	41,026	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	34,160	...	...	268,005	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,653	...	...	107,064	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,305	...	...	91,248	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	44,570	...	...	373,755	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	86,181	...	...	106,372	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,315	...	...	86,579	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,405	...	...	105,745	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	51,277	...	...	56,590	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,340	...	...	46,078	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	34,165	...	...	268,015	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,812	...	...	126,013	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,750	...	...	102,559	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	44,565	...	...	373,755	...	...
Under $5,000	1,710	...	...	6,245	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	685	...	...	4,895	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	985	...	...	9,090	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,495	...	...	11,445	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,535	...	...	10,405	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,590	...	...	10,925	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,665	...	...	11,170	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,740	...	...	11,655	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,695	...	...	12,120	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,815	...	...	12,150	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,595	...	...	24,805	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,295	...	...	24,765	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,140	...	...	23,220	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,925	...	...	22,580	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,555	...	...	21,425	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,155	...	...	156,845	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,850	...	...	43,800	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,245	...	...	32,755	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,600	...	...	42,310	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,460	...	...	37,975	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	44,565	...	...	373,755	...	...
Under $5,000	1,745	...	...	6,610	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	695	...	...	4,965	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,010	...	...	9,220	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,550	...	...	11,920	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,655	...	...	11,650	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,750	...	...	12,395	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,885	...	...	13,335	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,045	...	...	14,530	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,160	...	...	15,340	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,245	...	...	15,625	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,335	...	...	31,215	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,885	...	...	29,345	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,540	...	...	28,265	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,995	...	...	25,850	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,490	...	...	22,545	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,565	...	...	120,945	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,450	...	...	43,895	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,765	...	...	30,500	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,350	...	...	46,540	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	33,160	...	...	253,410	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,903	...	...	109,083	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,614	...	...	92,624	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.3	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,795	...	...	92,815	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,486	...	...	102,233	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,332	...	...	86,602	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	18,025	...	...	114,325	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,980	...	...	137,926	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,063	...	...	115,637	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,035	...	...	38,755	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,335	...	...	62,761	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,658	...	...	56,633	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	33,155	...	...	253,440	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,400	...	...	128,219	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,359	...	...	104,030	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	8,770	...	...	92,930	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,111	...	...	121,150	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,585	...	...	97,430	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	18,080	...	...	114,325	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,159	...	...	154,772	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,633	...	...	124,814	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,050	...	...	38,635	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,713	...	...	72,479	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,569	...	...	62,341	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,500	6,975	7,530	148,795	70,370	78,425
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,015	39,182	31,788	38,585	37,101	39,770
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,801	34,909	29,262	34,525	33,178	35,479
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	14,470	7,025	7,445	148,300	69,825	78,475
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,573	46,947	42,332	48,967	48,862	49,060
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,118	38,834	35,498	40,421	40,027	40,772
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	124,390	60,875	63,520	916,860	446,515	470,340
In the bottom half of the distribution	67,055	32,295	34,755	351,745	167,740	184,005
In the bottom decile	17,425	8,545	8,875	87,465	42,940	44,520
In the second decile	13,835	6,455	7,375	68,570	31,900	36,670
In the third decile	12,200	5,840	6,360	61,285	28,950	32,330
In the fourth decile	11,905	5,765	6,145	63,430	30,120	33,305
In the fifth decile	11,690	5,690	6,000	71,000	33,825	37,170
In the top half of the distribution	57,335	28,575	28,760	565,110	278,780	286,335
In the sixth decile	11,870	5,790	6,075	80,420	38,470	41,950
In the seventh decile	12,170	5,985	6,185	92,475	44,840	47,635
In the eighth decile	11,920	5,935	5,980	110,280	54,300	55,985
In the ninth decile	11,970	6,020	5,955	136,925	67,895	69,030
In the top decile	9,410	4,845	4,560	145,010	73,280	71,730
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	124,390	60,875	63,515	916,855	446,520	470,340
0 to 17 years	22,845	11,775	11,075	187,695	95,495	92,200
0 to 5 years	7,415	3,730	3,685	59,200	30,145	29,055
18 to 64 years	84,155	41,060	43,095	596,805	290,300	306,500
65 years and over	17,385	8,040	9,345	132,360	60,715	71,640
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	24,365	11,645	12,715	115,175	54,570	60,605
0 to 17 years	6,525	3,385	3,135	30,100	15,575	14,525
0 to 5 years	2,115	1,045	1,075	10,150	5,285	4,865
18 to 64 years	15,070	7,140	7,930	72,620	34,105	38,515
65 years and over	2,775	1,125	1,650	12,455	4,890	7,560
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	19.6	19.1	20.0	12.6	12.2	12.9
0 to 17 years (%)	28.6	28.7	28.3	16.0	16.3	15.8
0 to 5 years (%)	28.5	28.0	29.2	17.1	17.5	16.7
18 to 64 years (%)	17.9	17.4	18.4	12.2	11.7	12.6
65 years and over (%)	16.0	14.0	17.7	9.4	8.1	10.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	20,045	9,755	10,290	98,920	48,130	50,790
0 to 17 years	5,200	2,725	2,475	22,685	11,680	11,005
0 to 5 years	1,705	860	840	7,775	4,065	3,710
18 to 64 years	13,130	6,390	6,745	68,040	33,345	34,695
65 years and over	1,715	640	1,070	8,190	3,105	5,085
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	16.1	16.0	16.2	10.8	10.8	10.8
0 to 17 years (%)	22.8	23.1	22.3	12.1	12.2	11.9
0 to 5 years (%)	23.0	23.1	22.8	13.1	13.5	12.8
18 to 64 years (%)	15.6	15.6	15.7	11.4	11.5	11.3
65 years and over (%)	9.9	8.0	11.4	6.2	5.1	7.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	124,735	61,045	63,690	916,855	446,515	470,340
Official languages	118,800	58,760	60,040	903,135	441,100	462,040
English	118,700	58,725	59,980	890,730	436,345	454,390
French	8,150	3,760	4,390	358,170	163,505	194,670
Non-official languages	87,895	42,525	45,370	276,220	129,515	146,710
Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	1,140	430	705
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	490	195	295
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	210	85	125
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	30	15	15
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	10	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	55	15	35
Woods Cree	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	35	50
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Malecite	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	260	100	160
Algonquin	0	0	0	45	20	20
Ojibway	0	0	0	195	75	125
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	580	220	365
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuktitut	0	0	0	530	200	325
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	15	30
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	55	15	40
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	55	15	40
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	87,890	42,525	45,365	275,145	129,110	146,030
Afro-Asiatic languages	12,720	6,430	6,290	61,550	30,865	30,685
Berber languages	15	15	10	545	285	255
Kabyle	10	0	0	415	220	195
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	120	65	60
Cushitic languages	360	150	210	9,305	4,160	5,140
Bilen	10	10	10	90	55	35
Oromo	10	0	10	380	175	210
Somali	335	145	190	8,770	3,895	4,875
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	135	55	80
Semitic languages	12,365	6,270	6,095	52,705	26,900	25,815
Amharic	75	35	45	1,980	945	1,040
Arabic	11,885	6,030	5,850	48,135	24,675	23,460
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	185	110	70	80	30	50
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	85	45	45	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	35	25	15
Hebrew	60	50	15	1,870	1,010	860
Maltese	190	80	110	60	25	40
Tigrigna	25	10	15	1,170	490	680
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	240	150	90
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	135	65	75
Austro-Asiatic languages	2,615	1,230	1,390	8,695	4,100	4,595
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	15	10	1,525	680	840
Vietnamese	2,600	1,215	1,385	7,210	3,445	3,775
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austronesian languages	6,270	2,660	3,610	10,160	3,765	6,390
Bikol	0	0	10	30	10	15
Cebuano	170	75	100	570	210	355
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hiligaynon	50	15	35	165	55	110
Ilocano	190	60	120	700	300	400
Malagasy	0	0	0	100	50	50
Malay	415	175	240	615	270	345
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	100	40	55	65	20	40
Pangasinan	0	10	0	60	25	35
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5,800	2,455	3,350	9,095	3,300	5,795
Waray-Waray	20	10	0	35	10	30
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	110	55	60
Creole languages	655	295	360	9,355	3,925	5,435
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	445	165	280
Creole, n.o.s.	450	220	230	8,325	3,490	4,835
Creole languages, n.i.e.	205	80	130	625	280	350
Dravidian languages	4,840	2,540	2,300	5,060	2,550	2,505
Kannada	325	155	170	465	235	235
Malayalam	845	415	430	835	375	460
Tamil	2,925	1,560	1,360	3,330	1,700	1,625
Telugu	995	530	465	795	420	375
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	60	35	20	30	20	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	46,300	22,665	23,635	130,605	61,380	69,225
Albanian	505	255	245	785	380	405
Armenian	90	45	50	665	350	310
Balto-Slavic languages	8,300	4,070	4,225	24,535	11,205	13,325
Baltic languages	65	40	25	530	225	305
Latvian	20	15	0	260	110	155
Lithuanian	45	25	20	270	120	145
Slavic languages	8,255	4,045	4,205	24,090	11,010	13,080
Belarusan	0	0	0	125	60	65
Bosnian	270	140	130	1,030	475	555
Bulgarian	190	90	95	1,050	485	560
Croatian	1,270	655	615	1,830	900	930
Czech	110	55	55	1,320	570	750
Macedonian	290	140	150	95	30	60
Polish	3,855	1,840	2,020	6,530	2,970	3,565
Russian	1,235	640	595	9,135	4,205	4,930
Serbian	760	370	390	2,075	1,010	1,065
Serbo-Croatian	125	70	55	560	290	270
Slovak	130	75	60	910	385	525
Slovene (Slovenian)	125	60	65	265	125	140
Ukrainian	1,015	495	520	2,285	960	1,330
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	55	15	40
Celtic languages	30	15	10	395	190	205
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	155	80	80
Welsh	0	0	0	90	35	50
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	160	85	75
Germanic languages	990	470	520	16,750	7,940	8,815
Afrikaans	55	30	25	405	200	205
Danish	20	15	10	425	195	235
Dutch	85	40	45	2,850	1,330	1,520
Frisian	0	0	0	55	20	35
German	815	380	430	12,200	5,800	6,405
Icelandic	0	0	0	45	25	20
Norwegian	0	10	0	345	145	205
Swedish	35	10	25	600	295	310
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	80	35	45
Yiddish	0	0	0	355	185	175
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	0
Greek	635	310	330	3,090	1,545	1,550
Indo-Iranian languages	25,445	12,560	12,885	35,320	17,915	17,405
Indo-Aryan languages	23,825	11,775	12,050	25,805	13,125	12,680
Bengali	1,130	550	575	4,250	2,180	2,070
Gujarati	2,090	980	1,115	2,275	1,220	1,050
Hindi	9,060	4,495	4,565	10,340	5,350	4,980
Kashmiri	15	10	0	10	0	0
Konkani	545	230	315	140	75	65
Marathi	715	350	360	560	310	255
Nepali	95	40	50	1,275	640	635
Oriya (Odia)	70	30	40	70	45	30
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5,330	2,685	2,640	6,235	3,220	3,015
Sindhi	325	145	180	500	220	275
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	320	165	155	1,070	485	585
Urdu	11,630	5,825	5,810	7,175	3,600	3,575
Iranian languages	1,870	910	960	10,040	5,075	4,965
Kurdish	80	40	40	755	395	355
Pashto	370	195	175	1,400	755	645
Persian (Farsi)	1,475	710	765	8,665	4,340	4,320
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	110	65	50	200	120	85
Italic (Romance) languages	11,070	5,335	5,740	54,440	24,435	30,005
Catalan	0	0	0	80	30	50
Italian	2,640	1,305	1,335	15,500	7,400	8,105
Portuguese	3,975	1,940	2,035	6,115	2,995	3,125
Romanian	390	195	195	2,875	1,345	1,535
Spanish	4,600	2,165	2,440	33,070	14,175	18,890
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	105	65	40
Japanese	280	170	115	2,505	1,185	1,320
Kartvelian languages	20	10	0	40	20	20
Georgian	20	15	10	40	15	25
Korean	1,290	600	695	2,580	1,095	1,490
Mongolic languages	0	0	10	40	25	20
Mongolian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Niger-Congo languages	840	400	440	10,520	4,640	5,880
Akan (Twi)	165	65	100	630	330	300
Bamanankan	10	0	10	160	70	85
Edo	50	30	25	95	40	60
Ewe	40	15	25	205	85	125
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	10	165	65	95
Ga	10	0	0	165	85	80
Ganda	0	0	0	210	65	145
Igbo	85	45	40	300	165	135
Lingala	35	10	25	1,720	720	1,000
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	1,530	610	915
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	10	10	970	360	615
Shona	10	0	10	175	60	115
Swahili	190	105	85	3,035	1,325	1,710
Wolof	20	10	15	205	110	95
Yoruba	210	105	105	755	400	355
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	60	30	30	2,265	1,035	1,230
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	320	140	185
Dinka	0	0	0	185	85	105
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	135	50	80
Sign languages	80	20	60	1,630	655	975
American Sign Language	40	10	35	880	310	570
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	75	15	60
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	10	30	715	350	365
Sino-Tibetan languages	14,265	6,765	7,505	36,400	17,190	19,210
Chinese languages	14,185	6,730	7,455	35,510	16,765	18,745
Cantonese	6,385	2,995	3,395	12,700	6,015	6,685
Hakka	75	40	40	265	125	140
Mandarin	8,860	4,225	4,635	24,495	11,310	13,185
Min Dong	30	15	15	40	20	25
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	240	100	145	1,035	460	565
Wu (Shanghainese)	120	45	75	415	205	210
Chinese, n.o.s.	385	170	220	1,010	535	475
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tibeto-Burman languages	95	45	55	920	445	480
Burmese	45	25	25	305	140	160
Karenic languages	0	0	0	370	185	185
Tibetan	45	20	20	55	30	20
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	360	150	205
Tai-Kadai languages	100	35	60	1,005	410	600
Lao	30	10	20	460	200	255
Thai	65	25	45	610	230	385
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	445	210	230	2,405	1,195	1,210
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	140	80	60
Turkish	370	175	190	2,075	1,035	1,035
Uyghur	35	15	15	40	25	15
Uzbek	25	10	10	80	20	60
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	125	60	65
Uralic languages	270	120	155	2,585	1,255	1,330
Estonian	20	10	10	240	115	125
Finnish	15	20	0	480	220	260
Hungarian	235	90	145	1,875	925	950
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	55	35	20	380	245	130
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	124,735	61,050	63,690	916,855	446,520	470,340
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	100,910	49,470	51,440	854,535	416,870	437,670
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,610	9,665	8,950	177,955	90,535	87,425
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	82,300	39,810	42,485	676,580	326,335	350,245
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	23,825	11,575	12,245	62,320	29,650	32,670
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	124,730	61,050	63,685	916,860	446,515	470,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	42,440	21,500	20,935	685,260	337,490	347,770
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	77,625	37,230	40,395	216,505	101,240	115,270
Before 1981	14,195	6,650	7,550	53,740	25,720	28,020
1981 to 1990	10,130	4,820	5,315	29,670	14,195	15,475
1991 to 2000	17,720	8,630	9,090	49,685	22,510	27,170
2001 to 2010	22,315	10,655	11,665	53,335	24,515	28,820
2001 to 2005	11,235	5,380	5,855	25,185	11,520	13,660
2006 to 2010	11,080	5,270	5,810	28,155	12,990	15,160
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	13,265	6,485	6,780	30,075	14,295	15,775
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	4,675	2,315	2,355	15,095	7,795	7,300
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	77,625	37,230	40,400	216,500	101,235	115,265
Under 5 years	6,505	3,135	3,370	23,760	11,740	12,010
5 to 14 years	12,995	6,870	6,125	38,620	19,575	19,045
15 to 24 years	15,115	6,955	8,160	45,510	20,395	25,110
25 to 44 years	33,965	15,835	18,130	90,080	41,305	48,775
45 years and over	9,050	4,440	4,605	18,530	8,210	10,315
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	77,630	37,230	40,400	216,505	101,235	115,270
Americas	8,695	3,875	4,825	32,755	14,265	18,485
Brazil	225	95	135	985	440	545
Colombia	825	395	425	1,265	485	780
El Salvador	145	70	80	1,710	790	920
Guyana	1,175	530	650	1,375	635	740
Haiti	10	10	10	6,325	2,615	3,705
Jamaica	1,765	715	1,045	2,985	1,280	1,705
Mexico	305	125	180	1,290	545	750
Peru	250	100	145	820	365	455
Trinidad and Tobago	1,195	545	650	1,260	495	765
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	815	415	395	8,245	3,695	4,550
Other places of birth in Americas	1,985	880	1,105	6,495	2,920	3,575
Europe	12,440	5,980	6,460	55,430	26,405	29,030
Bosnia and Herzegovina	455	215	235	1,610	775	830
Croatia	655	315	335	805	385	420
France	95	50	45	2,270	1,005	1,260
Germany	320	165	155	3,885	1,645	2,240
Greece	250	130	120	910	480	425
Hungary	140	55	80	825	425	405
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	125	55	70	810	360	450
Italy	1,215	625	590	5,410	2,800	2,610
Netherlands	65	30	30	1,885	930	960
Poland	2,725	1,255	1,470	4,170	1,860	2,310
Portugal	2,405	1,135	1,270	1,960	990	970
Romania	355	185	170	2,400	1,130	1,265
Russian Federation	245	110	140	2,860	1,230	1,630
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	290	140	145	875	410	460
Ukraine	520	285	240	1,775	845	935
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,075	490	580	15,765	7,910	7,860
Other places of birth in Europe	1,515	735	775	7,210	3,215	3,995
Africa	5,600	2,770	2,835	30,340	13,940	16,405
Algeria	85	50	35	1,030	485	545
Egypt	2,380	1,265	1,115	3,415	1,785	1,630
Ethiopia	90	25	60	2,210	1,020	1,195
Kenya	375	130	240	1,065	545	525
Morocco	70	30	40	1,235	570	665
Nigeria	360	210	160	1,265	575	690
Somalia	135	50	90	3,895	1,495	2,400
South Africa, Republic of	180	85	85	850	435	415
Other places of birth in Africa	1,935	930	1,005	15,375	7,030	8,345
Asia	50,740	24,545	26,200	97,175	46,205	50,965
Afghanistan	625	320	310	2,400	1,220	1,180
Bangladesh	595	260	330	2,655	1,380	1,275
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	6,565	3,075	3,490	17,400	7,575	9,830
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	2,260	1,030	1,235	3,015	1,510	1,505
India	11,110	5,525	5,580	10,495	5,275	5,225
IranCensus data footnote 61	650	310	335	4,395	2,190	2,205
Iraq	2,290	1,160	1,125	3,540	1,880	1,655
Japan	105	45	60	730	175	550
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	990	435	555	1,695	750	945
Lebanon	780	435	340	11,000	5,750	5,245
Pakistan	7,445	3,700	3,745	3,825	1,915	1,915
Philippines	6,005	2,640	3,360	8,865	3,345	5,520
Sri Lanka	1,640	855	790	2,330	1,105	1,230
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	1,165	575	595	3,120	1,595	1,530
Taiwan	525	255	270	835	360	470
Viet Nam	2,230	1,040	1,190	5,600	2,565	3,035
Other places of birth in Asia	5,770	2,880	2,885	15,270	7,620	7,650
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	140	60	80	805	425	385
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	13,260	6,480	6,780	30,075	14,300	15,780
Americas	1,110	545	565	4,060	1,835	2,225
Brazil	35	10	30	135	80	65
Colombia	190	105	85	190	80	110
Cuba	65	30	45	125	65	60
Haiti	0	0	0	1,290	550	745
Jamaica	135	75	60	115	65	50
Mexico	110	50	60	245	100	145
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	235	120	115	1,135	570	570
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	70	30	40	120	35	85
Other places of birth in Americas	265	135	125	695	290	400
Europe	525	260	265	2,565	1,250	1,315
France	20	10	0	285	155	130
Germany	10	10	0	160	70	85
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	70	45	25
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	40	15	20
Romania	20	10	10	120	60	60
Russian Federation	40	15	25	350	150	205
Ukraine	105	55	55	215	105	110
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	55	25	30	605	310	295
Other places of birth in Europe	255	130	130	725	340	380
Africa	1,405	730	670	6,155	2,780	3,370
Algeria	20	10	10	130	45	85
Cameroon	15	0	15	325	165	160
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	25	10	15	715	270	450
Côte d'Ivoire	10	0	10	170	55	110
Egypt	840	475	365	785	420	365
Eritrea	0	0	0	250	115	135
Ethiopia	15	0	15	335	120	215
Morocco	20	10	15	165	70	95
Nigeria	110	60	45	385	170	210
Somalia	0	0	0	355	150	205
South Africa, Republic of	20	0	15	100	50	55
Tunisia	0	0	0	100	35	60
Other places of birth in Africa	320	160	165	2,340	1,115	1,230
Asia	10,215	4,935	5,280	17,165	8,370	8,795
Afghanistan	60	35	20	535	270	260
Bangladesh	90	50	40	530	265	270
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,175	505	670	2,590	1,095	1,490
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	10	15	85	45	35
India	2,340	1,180	1,155	1,900	1,050	845
IranCensus data footnote 61	135	65	75	775	365	410
Iraq	1,030	520	510	1,075	565	515
Israel	0	0	0	190	105	85
Japan	20	10	10	110	30	80
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	65	25	40	220	75	140
Lebanon	145	80	60	895	480	420
Nepal	35	15	20	290	160	125
Pakistan	1,855	895	960	635	350	285
Philippines	900	410	485	2,640	1,090	1,550
Saudi Arabia	295	150	145	360	205	160
Sri Lanka	65	35	25	215	95	120
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	610	290	325	1,820	985	840
Taiwan	20	10	10	40	25	20
Turkey	25	15	10	180	95	90
United Arab Emirates	515	260	255	340	210	135
Viet Nam	175	75	95	200	85	120
Other places of birth in Asia	655	300	350	1,540	730	810
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	130	65	65
Australia	0	0	0	115	60	50
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	0	15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	124,735	61,045	63,685	916,855	446,515	470,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69	82,950	39,900	43,050	240,900	113,865	127,030
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	30,600	15,675	14,925	190,770	95,760	95,010
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	11,185	5,475	5,715	485,185	236,890	248,295
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	64,415	31,095	33,320	165,780	77,010	88,770
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	38,240	19,720	18,520	76,545	38,145	38,400
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	13,975	9,525	4,450	31,820	19,535	12,285
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	24,265	10,195	14,075	44,725	18,610	26,115
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	17,260	6,690	10,570	47,735	18,860	28,875
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	8,230	4,405	3,825	39,525	19,190	20,330
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	685	280	405	1,975	815	1,165
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	124,735	61,045	63,690	916,860	446,515	470,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	490	190	305	22,960	10,865	12,090
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	460	185	280	21,815	10,375	11,435
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	225	80	145	11,190	5,315	5,875
Métis	215	90	120	9,475	4,540	4,935
Inuk (Inuit)	25	15	10	1,150	520	625
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	10	550	230	325
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	15	595	265	335
Non-Aboriginal identity	124,245	60,860	63,385	893,900	435,650	458,250
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	124,730	61,050	63,690	916,855	446,520	470,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	130	30	95	5,965	2,725	3,240
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	124,605	61,020	63,595	910,890	443,795	467,095
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	124,735	61,045	63,685	916,855	446,515	470,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	45	10	35	4,135	1,835	2,300
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	40	10	35	4,055	1,800	2,255
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	15	10	15	2,660	1,200	1,460
Métis single ancestry	25	0	20	875	365	515
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	520	240	280
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	75	35	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	55	30	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	610	255	350	38,345	17,910	20,430
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	580	250	330	37,375	17,520	19,855
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	360	145	210	25,910	12,030	13,885
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	205	90	110	10,600	5,105	5,495
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	860	390	470
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	10	20	970	390	575
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	0	15	870	355	515
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	60	20	35
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	40	15	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	124,085	60,785	63,300	874,385	426,775	447,610
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	124,735	61,045	63,685	916,860	446,520	470,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	88,040	42,975	45,060	241,250	116,210	125,035
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	33,165	16,675	16,495	38,750	19,730	19,020
Chinese	14,945	7,205	7,745	40,965	19,445	21,515
Black	7,745	3,575	4,165	60,205	28,190	32,020
Filipino	7,470	3,395	4,075	12,035	4,810	7,225
Latin American	3,240	1,495	1,740	11,150	5,035	6,120
Arab	10,520	5,490	5,030	40,920	21,320	19,605
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	3,115	1,490	1,625	12,365	5,850	6,520
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,705	805	900	9,000	4,590	4,410
Korean	1,380	650	735	2,955	1,340	1,615
Japanese	355	195	160	2,425	1,005	1,420
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	1,745	765	980	2,610	1,165	1,445
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	2,665	1,245	1,420	7,860	3,730	4,130
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	36,695	18,070	18,630	675,610	330,305	345,300
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	124,735	61,045	63,685	916,855	446,520	470,340
North American Aboriginal origins	650	265	390	42,470	19,745	22,730
First Nations (North American Indian)	400	155	240	29,575	13,635	15,940
Inuit	20	10	15	1,500	675	830
Métis	260	105	155	12,450	5,870	6,585
Other North American origins	8,200	4,075	4,130	271,890	133,145	138,750
Acadian	70	20	45	3,825	1,875	1,950
American	330	130	195	11,780	5,800	5,980
Canadian	7,870	3,935	3,940	261,225	127,765	133,460
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	40	25	15
Newfoundlander	25	20	10	680	425	255
Nova Scotian	15	0	10	110	70	40
Ontarian	0	0	0	315	130	175
Québécois	10	0	0	880	460	420
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	25	15	10
European origins	37,575	18,230	19,340	585,625	285,395	300,230
British Isles origins	10,595	5,090	5,500	388,245	189,905	198,335
Channel Islander	0	0	0	100	25	70
Cornish	0	0	0	70	40	20
English	5,825	2,815	3,015	193,695	95,765	97,930
Irish	4,120	1,870	2,255	198,635	94,040	104,600
Manx	0	0	0	175	105	70
Scottish	4,165	1,975	2,185	169,955	83,335	86,620
Welsh	390	185	205	17,155	8,235	8,920
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	890	425	465	33,085	15,510	17,580
French origins	2,345	1,100	1,245	184,460	87,770	96,690
Alsatian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Breton	0	0	0	125	75	55
Corsican	0	0	0	55	40	20
French	2,340	1,105	1,240	184,385	87,720	96,665
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,695	1,715	1,980	113,155	55,155	58,005
Austrian	250	110	140	5,725	2,805	2,915
Bavarian	0	0	0	65	20	45
Belgian	105	50	55	4,300	2,025	2,275
Dutch	800	370	430	28,500	14,260	14,240
Flemish	10	10	10	395	210	190
Frisian	0	0	0	70	40	25
German	2,635	1,220	1,410	78,875	38,125	40,750
Luxembourger	0	0	0	115	65	50
Swiss	115	70	45	4,275	2,070	2,210
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	135	60	75
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	420	230	195	23,395	11,730	11,665
Danish	80	65	15	5,135	2,665	2,470
Finnish	115	50	70	3,875	1,955	1,915
Icelandic	30	10	20	1,450	670	780
Norwegian	105	30	80	6,375	3,190	3,185
Swedish	130	65	70	6,870	3,275	3,590
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	20	0	1,485	850	640
Eastern European origins	9,180	4,420	4,765	85,565	41,060	44,500
Bulgarian	220	115	105	1,435	675	765
Byelorussian	60	15	50	830	400	430
Czech	220	105	110	3,580	1,655	1,920
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	85	35	50	685	295	390
Estonian	40	20	20	950	425	525
Hungarian	605	275	335	8,475	4,185	4,290
Latvian	50	25	20	1,065	455	610
Lithuanian	75	35	40	2,425	1,200	1,225
Moldovan	0	0	0	375	160	220
Polish	4,965	2,385	2,580	32,345	15,450	16,900
Romanian	490	270	225	6,235	3,030	3,210
Russian	965	445	520	15,220	7,005	8,210
Slovak	335	175	160	2,525	1,190	1,335
Ukrainian	2,210	1,075	1,140	24,965	12,015	12,945
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	15	10	1,025	545	480
Southern European origins	18,720	9,330	9,390	80,920	39,440	41,480
Albanian	620	320	300	1,070	525	545
Bosnian	370	190	180	1,250	590	665
Catalan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Croatian	1,460	745	720	3,545	1,695	1,850
Cypriot	15	10	10	160	55	100
Greek	1,125	550	570	6,975	3,510	3,470
Italian	5,660	2,860	2,795	45,705	22,765	22,945
Kosovar	35	10	20	55	30	30
Macedonian	415	215	195	550	205	350
Maltese	465	215	250	575	310	265
Montenegrin	25	10	20	150	70	80
Portuguese	6,090	3,020	3,070	9,290	4,495	4,790
Serbian	825	390	435	2,670	1,330	1,340
Sicilian	20	10	10	265	125	140
Slovenian	255	130	125	1,230	590	640
Spanish	2,645	1,255	1,390	12,190	5,390	6,800
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	110	75	40	800	380	415
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	0	65	25	45
Other European origins	285	145	135	8,005	4,110	3,890
Basque	0	0	0	285	165	125
Jewish	165	85	80	5,755	2,970	2,780
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	75	35	40
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	15	10	190	90	100
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	90	40	50	1,760	885	875
Caribbean origins	6,600	2,940	3,660	25,660	11,580	14,080
Antiguan	50	25	25	260	145	110
Bahamian	25	15	10	160	110	50
Barbadian	535	240	300	1,245	525	715
Bermudan	0	0	0	95	55	45
Carib	25	0	20	110	35	75
Cuban	210	80	125	1,110	505	610
Dominican	145	60	80	690	300	390
Grenadian	210	90	120	295	150	140
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Haitian	40	20	25	9,950	4,430	5,520
Jamaican	3,535	1,610	1,925	7,775	3,575	4,195
Kittitian/Nevisian	50	25	30	40	20	20
Martinican	0	0	0	30	15	15
Montserratan	0	0	0	45	25	20
Puerto Rican	15	10	10	95	35	55
St. Lucian	120	55	60	770	290	475
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	875	415	460	2,000	910	1,090
Vincentian/Grenadinian	85	45	40	230	85	150
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	1,080	445	635	1,600	680	920
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	300	135	160	1,030	490	540
Latin, Central and South American origins	4,490	2,085	2,405	17,740	8,230	9,510
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	125	65	60	790	385	400
Arawak	15	10	10	60	25	35
Argentinian	170	75	95	665	365	305
Belizean	0	0	10	90	40	40
Bolivian	80	30	50	145	75	70
Brazilian	215	80	135	1,135	555	575
Chilean	240	120	120	1,035	530	505
Colombian	1,120	535	585	1,945	880	1,065
Costa Rican	10	0	0	165	65	95
Ecuadorian	280	150	125	255	135	120
Guatemalan	85	40	45	420	150	265
Guyanese	825	365	460	1,930	940	990
Hispanic	10	10	0	325	175	155
Honduran	50	20	30	285	90	195
Maya	10	0	10	315	165	155
Mexican	485	220	265	2,830	1,230	1,605
Nicaraguan	40	25	15	1,050	525	520
Panamanian	60	25	35	110	55	55
Paraguayan	0	0	10	30	15	15
Peruvian	305	115	190	1,280	600	680
Salvadorean	215	95	125	2,165	1,050	1,115
Uruguayan	100	50	55	95	35	55
Venezuelan	245	110	135	905	345	560
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	130	80	45	1,200	495	705
African origins	7,065	3,585	3,480	55,575	26,800	28,775
Central and West African origins	1,015	550	470	11,860	5,840	6,025
Akan	10	0	0	105	60	45
Angolan	0	0	0	185	85	100
Ashanti	10	0	10	15	10	10
Beninese	20	10	10	110	70	45
Burkinabe	0	0	0	275	125	155
Cameroonian	50	25	25	1,280	670	610
Chadian	10	0	0	140	70	70
Congolese	25	15	10	3,890	1,730	2,165
Edo	35	15	15	50	25	25
Ewe	20	10	10	15	10	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	110	65	45
Gambian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Ghanaian	315	150	170	1,360	745	615
Guinean	10	0	10	260	120	145
Ibo	15	10	10	110	50	60
Ivorian	0	0	0	505	215	290
Liberian	0	10	0	95	55	40
Malian	0	0	0	160	70	90
Malinké	0	0	0	75	45	35
Nigerian	430	235	195	2,020	1,040	985
Peulh	0	0	0	70	35	30
Senegalese	40	25	15	360	170	190
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	95	40	55
Togolese	10	10	0	315	155	155
Wolof	0	0	0	35	25	10
Yoruba	50	30	20	345	205	135
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	20	0	880	450	435
North African origins	3,500	1,870	1,630	12,855	6,625	6,230
Algerian	105	55	45	1,305	650	650
Berber	10	10	0	890	475	415
Coptic	115	70	40	115	55	60
Dinka	0	0	0	50	20	30
Egyptian	2,925	1,555	1,370	5,830	3,060	2,765
Libyan	85	50	35	1,215	625	590
Maure	0	0	0	40	30	10
Moroccan	175	110	65	2,150	1,050	1,100
Sudanese	180	75	105	845	420	425
Tunisian	10	0	10	640	330	310
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	80	40	35	455	230	220
Southern and East African origins	1,240	575	665	22,900	10,710	12,195
Afrikaner	0	0	0	50	25	25
Amhara	15	10	10	70	50	25
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	10	10	375	170	195
Burundian	0	0	0	1,860	825	1,035
Djiboutian	0	0	0	730	300	425
Eritrean	70	35	35	1,350	620	730
Ethiopian	120	40	80	2,850	1,295	1,550
Harari	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kenyan	45	20	30	605	305	295
Malagasy	15	0	15	215	110	105
Mauritian	285	135	150	345	145	195
Oromo	15	10	10	285	145	135
Rwandan	0	10	0	1,305	530	775
Seychellois	0	0	0	30	10	25
Somali	470	225	240	10,375	4,910	5,465
South African	105	50	55	1,095	530	565
Tanzanian	60	25	35	290	120	165
Tigrian	0	0	0	180	85	90
Ugandan	15	10	0	395	190	210
Zambian	0	0	0	145	60	80
Zimbabwean	15	0	15	315	150	165
Zulu	0	0	0	45	35	15
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	60	30	30	1,270	635	635
Other African origins	1,420	650	765	9,260	4,315	4,945
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	185	90	100	1,160	460	695
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	1,235	565	670	8,285	3,935	4,345
Asian origins	75,020	36,880	38,140	179,740	88,090	91,650
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	12,895	6,510	6,375	64,390	33,170	31,225
Afghan	975	455	525	3,950	2,015	1,935
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	2,045	1,080	970	7,280	3,715	3,555
Armenian	265	130	135	1,470	755	715
Assyrian	110	65	50	130	55	75
Azerbaijani	35	15	20	215	85	135
Georgian	20	15	0	165	105	65
Hazara	10	10	0	50	30	25
Iranian	1,155	585	565	6,840	3,435	3,405
Iraqi	2,200	1,115	1,085	4,690	2,480	2,205
Israeli	45	25	15	715	380	330
Jordanian	740	385	360	1,480	800	680
Kazakh	10	0	0	150	70	80
Kurd	90	45	45	805	435	370
Kuwaiti	45	30	15	965	485	480
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	35	20	10
Lebanese	1,300	640	665	25,970	13,320	12,650
Palestinian	1,920	985	935	3,995	2,225	1,765
Pashtun	185	115	65	225	115	110
Saudi Arabian	60	30	25	575	275	300
Syrian	1,815	930	885	4,505	2,330	2,175
Tajik	0	10	10	100	55	45
Tatar	25	0	20	145	55	90
Turk	680	310	370	2,890	1,525	1,360
Turkmen	0	0	0	100	55	50
Uighur	20	10	10	50	35	20
Uzbek	45	20	25	165	75	90
Yemeni	115	55	60	1,005	510	490
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	745	380	360	2,085	1,070	1,015
South Asian origins	33,995	17,110	16,885	40,725	20,625	20,105
Bangladeshi	425	205	225	2,275	1,190	1,090
Bengali	175	80	95	1,040	525	520
Bhutanese	0	0	0	315	165	145
East Indian	22,460	11,395	11,060	27,665	14,025	13,635
Goan	325	130	190	125	70	55
Gujarati	170	90	75	180	115	70
Kashmiri	90	30	60	50	20	35
Nepali	90	40	45	890	435	455
Pakistani	7,105	3,485	3,615	4,450	2,225	2,225
Punjabi	910	445	460	1,100	575	525
Sinhalese	120	65	60	290	150	145
Sri Lankan	2,000	1,105	890	2,660	1,315	1,345
Tamil	670	370	300	940	470	475
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	2,205	1,050	1,155	2,210	1,105	1,105
East and Southeast Asian origins	28,980	13,710	15,270	76,425	35,140	41,285
Burmese	50	25	25	585	295	290
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	15	10	2,330	1,070	1,260
Chinese	17,120	8,210	8,910	46,315	21,790	24,525
Filipino	7,975	3,595	4,375	13,210	5,365	7,850
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	265	125	140	590	245	345
Japanese	475	260	215	3,105	1,290	1,820
Karen	0	0	0	285	150	135
Korean	1,450	680	770	3,175	1,475	1,700
Laotian	35	20	15	675	315	360
Malaysian	225	90	130	470	175	300
Mongolian	30	15	10	265	150	115
Singaporean	10	0	0	45	20	25
Taiwanese	200	115	85	710	325	390
Thai	95	45	55	640	210	430
Tibetan	55	30	20	90	40	50
Vietnamese	2,945	1,430	1,515	8,800	4,325	4,475
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	130	60	70	255	140	115
Other Asian origins	440	190	250	345	155	190
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	440	190	250	345	155	185
Oceania origins	125	60	65	1,925	925	1,000
Australian	45	20	20	1,270	580	685
New Zealander	15	0	10	470	260	210
Pacific Islands origins	70	30	35	225	95	130
Fijian	60	25	35	55	20	40
Hawaiian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Maori	0	0	0	20	20	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	80	20	60
Samoan	0	0	0	40	20	15
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	10	10	40	25	15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	44,570	...	...	373,755	...	...
Owner	29,765	...	...	245,475	...	...
Renter	14,805	...	...	128,285	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	44,575	...	...	373,760	...	...
Condominium	21,790	...	...	57,910	...	...
Not condominium	22,780	...	...	315,850	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	44,575	...	...	373,760	...	...
No bedrooms	155	...	...	2,495	...	...
1 bedroom	8,895	...	...	53,480	...	...
2 bedrooms	13,965	...	...	77,025	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,295	...	...	141,845	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,265	...	...	98,910	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	44,570	...	...	373,760	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	20,485	...	...	99,095	...	...
5 rooms	7,235	...	...	48,275	...	...
6 rooms	4,975	...	...	53,450	...	...
7 rooms	3,730	...	...	54,410	...	...
8 or more rooms	8,150	...	...	118,535	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.2	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	44,570	...	...	373,755	...	...
One person or fewer per room	41,375	...	...	367,900	...	...
More than 1 person per room	3,200	...	...	5,855	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	44,575	...	...	373,755	...	...
Suitable	38,555	...	...	356,380	...	...
Not suitable	6,015	...	...	17,370	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	44,575	...	...	373,755	...	...
1960 or before	1,300	...	...	65,760	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,075	...	...	114,380	...	...
1981 to 1990	11,725	...	...	62,060	...	...
1991 to 2000	10,145	...	...	44,485	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,780	...	...	29,140	...	...
2006 to 2010	5,875	...	...	30,255	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,670	...	...	27,680	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	44,575	...	...	373,760	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	43,090	...	...	353,775	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,485	...	...	19,980	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	44,575	...	...	373,760	...	...
1 household maintainer	26,185	...	...	210,240	...	...
2 household maintainers	16,160	...	...	153,670	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	2,230	...	...	9,845	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	44,570	...	...	373,760	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,425	...	...	15,135	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,400	...	...	55,950	...	...
35 to 44 years	8,210	...	...	65,740	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,000	...	...	81,185	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,935	...	...	71,840	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,665	...	...	49,285	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,040	...	...	25,620	...	...
85 years and over	895	...	...	9,015	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	44,510	...	...	372,615	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	27,430	...	...	283,950	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	17,080	...	...	88,665	...	...
30% to less than 100%	13,295	...	...	75,100	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	29,765	...	...	244,675	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	64.5	...	...	60.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.0	...	...	14.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,582	...	...	1,434	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,607	...	...	1,505	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	499,964	...	...	400,148	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	526,586	...	...	444,589	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,810	...	...	128,245	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.1	...	...	15.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	51.3	...	...	42.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,470	...	...	1,112	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,400	...	...	1,148	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	105,895	51,400	54,495	761,420	367,445	393,975
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,380	6,575	7,800	93,225	46,055	47,165
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	27,240	13,350	13,885	183,115	90,495	92,615
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	64,280	31,475	32,810	485,085	230,890	254,190
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,130	2,645	1,485	31,325	19,630	11,695
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,360	1,375	985	17,275	9,490	7,785
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,765	1,270	495	14,050	10,140	3,910
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,485	7,850	9,635	152,105	67,305	84,795
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,520	1,625	1,895	14,955	6,065	8,885
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	39,155	19,360	19,795	286,700	137,890	148,810
Bachelor's degree	26,210	12,425	13,785	175,940	81,065	94,870
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,430	1,215	1,215	16,030	6,860	9,170
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,210	545	665	6,745	3,355	3,390
Master's degree	8,450	4,560	3,890	72,470	36,285	36,185
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	850	610	240	15,515	10,320	5,195
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	70,740	34,170	36,565	504,215	243,340	260,875
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,495	2,575	2,920	31,550	16,730	14,820
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,340	7,010	7,335	96,735	50,005	46,720
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	50,900	24,590	26,310	375,930	176,600	199,325
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,735	1,735	995	21,580	13,395	8,185
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,585	925	660	11,985	6,470	5,510
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,145	815	335	9,595	6,920	2,675
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,440	6,025	7,415	117,685	53,010	64,670
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,600	1,175	1,425	9,945	4,205	5,745
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	32,125	15,650	16,470	226,720	105,990	120,735
Bachelor's degree	20,930	9,830	11,100	138,035	62,955	75,080
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,970	930	1,040	12,205	4,810	7,395
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,030	430	595	5,350	2,380	2,965
Master's degree	7,520	4,005	3,520	59,850	28,935	30,915
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	680	455	220	11,280	6,900	4,380
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	105,895	51,405	54,495	761,420	367,445	393,975
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	41,615	19,930	21,685	276,340	136,555	139,785
Education	2,725	505	2,215	26,620	5,965	20,655
13. Education	2,725	510	2,215	26,615	5,965	20,655
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,915	910	1,005	17,295	7,670	9,625
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	300	235	65	3,570	2,570	1,000
50. Visual and performing arts	1,615	680	940	13,725	5,100	8,630
Humanities	3,900	1,065	2,835	33,380	12,600	20,780
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	505	85	420	5,220	1,070	4,150
23. English language and literature/letters	1,065	200	865	8,905	2,680	6,225
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,475	440	1,030	6,170	2,280	3,895
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	325	90	235
38. Philosophy and religious studies	225	120	105	2,375	1,330	1,050
39. Theology and religious vocations	115	65	50	1,760	1,045	715
54. History	385	140	255	6,510	3,665	2,840
55. French language and literature/letters	125	15	105	2,110	430	1,680
Social and behavioural sciences and law	7,860	2,510	5,350	87,805	33,780	54,025
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	70	0	65	1,400	380	1,015
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	790	275	520	9,210	3,270	5,945
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,150	115	1,040	8,930	775	8,155
22. Legal professions and studies	1,140	435	710	13,865	5,285	8,580
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	165	40	120	1,770	500	1,270
42. Psychology	1,055	220	830	13,205	3,340	9,860
45. Social sciences	3,480	1,415	2,065	39,425	20,230	19,195
Business, management and public administration	17,055	7,835	9,220	94,585	40,680	53,900
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	10	20	170	85	85
44. Public administration and social service professions	605	150	450	9,805	2,885	6,920
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	16,420	7,675	8,740	84,605	37,715	46,895
Physical and life sciences and technologies	3,760	1,695	2,065	26,185	13,400	12,790
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,450	530	925	12,930	5,340	7,585
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	945	410	530	3,795	1,875	1,920
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	55	20	35	280	70	215
40. Physical sciences	1,135	660	475	8,435	5,830	2,610
41. Science technologies/technicians	170	75	100	745	285	465
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	4,720	2,990	1,730	34,210	22,165	12,050
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	3,855	2,530	1,330	25,670	18,080	7,590
25. Library science	85	10	75	2,620	545	2,070
27. Mathematics and statistics	710	405	310	4,895	2,870	2,025
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	65	45	15	1,030	670	365
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,605	10,750	1,850	77,655	66,980	10,675
04. Architecture and related services	600	390	210	4,435	2,855	1,580
14. Engineering	7,035	5,680	1,355	35,325	28,720	6,610
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,755	1,540	215	16,760	15,010	1,750
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	35	0	30
46. Construction trades	1,130	1,100	30	8,340	8,135	210
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,390	1,365	25	9,425	9,105	320
48. Precision production	695	680	15	3,335	3,150	185
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	595	325	275	6,685	3,555	3,130
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	395	245	145	3,650	2,045	1,600
03. Natural resources and conservation	200	80	120	3,035	1,510	1,525
Health and related fields	6,880	1,865	5,020	59,740	13,110	46,630
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	345	190	150	5,840	2,830	3,015
51. Health professions and related programs	6,285	1,545	4,740	51,710	9,120	42,590
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	255	125	125	2,190	1,165	1,025
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,265	1,020	1,245	20,855	10,960	9,895
12. Personal and culinary services	1,390	340	1,050	11,265	3,435	7,835
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	755	615	140
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	430	390	35
43. Security and protective services	540	355	185	6,185	4,510	1,670
49. Transportation and materials moving	320	305	10	2,210	2,010	205
Other	0	0	0	70	30	40
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	70	30	40
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	70,735	34,170	36,565	504,210	243,340	260,870
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	19,840	9,580	10,255	128,285	66,735	61,545
Education	1,895	340	1,555	18,350	3,910	14,440
13. Education	1,895	345	1,550	18,350	3,910	14,440
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,535	730	805	13,305	5,875	7,430
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	230	180	45	2,725	1,890	835
50. Visual and performing arts	1,305	545	755	10,580	3,985	6,595
Humanities	3,150	820	2,335	23,905	8,975	14,925
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	395	55	340	4,055	790	3,265
23. English language and literature/letters	865	150	715	6,400	1,935	4,465
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,225	355	870	4,280	1,595	2,680
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	250	65	185
38. Philosophy and religious studies	170	85	90	1,675	960	720
39. Theology and religious vocations	85	45	40	1,215	760	455
54. History	295	105	195	4,745	2,660	2,085
55. French language and literature/letters	105	20	85	1,285	215	1,070
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,025	1,890	4,135	69,960	25,915	44,045
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	65	0	55	1,150	285	860
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	600	200	405	7,375	2,605	4,765
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	790	85	705	7,005	610	6,395
22. Legal professions and studies	925	325	595	11,665	4,035	7,635
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	115	35	85	1,450	420	1,035
42. Psychology	855	180	675	10,095	2,445	7,645
45. Social sciences	2,675	1,065	1,610	31,220	15,510	15,710
Business, management and public administration	13,965	6,350	7,615	75,180	31,655	43,520
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	0	25	150	75	85
44. Public administration and social service professions	455	110	345	7,815	2,235	5,580
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	13,475	6,230	7,250	67,215	29,350	37,865
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,760	1,140	1,615	19,025	9,085	9,935
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,070	355	715	9,760	3,805	5,955
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	745	310	440	2,665	1,275	1,385
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	50	15	35	210	55	160
40. Physical sciences	775	425	350	5,870	3,775	2,095
41. Science technologies/technicians	125	35	90	520	175	340
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	4,245	2,675	1,565	29,750	19,400	10,350
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	3,565	2,325	1,240	23,355	16,380	6,970
25. Library science	70	10	60	1,845	390	1,450
27. Mathematics and statistics	555	305	250	3,630	2,045	1,585
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	50	35	15	925	575	350
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,865	8,255	1,610	59,730	50,695	9,040
04. Architecture and related services	475	290	180	3,505	2,165	1,340
14. Engineering	5,790	4,580	1,210	28,120	22,350	5,770
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,315	1,150	165	12,785	11,435	1,345
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	25	0	25
46. Construction trades	840	810	25	6,115	5,940	175
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,015	995	15	6,850	6,590	260
48. Precision production	430	420	10	2,335	2,210	125
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	440	220	215	5,200	2,610	2,590
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	295	165	125	2,675	1,370	1,305
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	50	90	2,525	1,240	1,285
Health and related fields	5,390	1,460	3,930	45,480	10,160	35,325
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	255	140	110	4,600	2,195	2,405
51. Health professions and related programs	4,930	1,220	3,710	39,175	7,170	32,010
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	210	100	110	1,710	795	910
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,630	710	920	15,980	8,285	7,695
12. Personal and culinary services	1,015	230	785	8,580	2,635	5,945
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	630	500	130
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	255	220	30
43. Security and protective services	370	240	130	4,860	3,455	1,400
49. Transportation and materials moving	235	230	10	1,650	1,475	180
Other	0	0	0	70	25	35
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	70	30	40
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	105,900	51,400	54,495	761,420	367,445	393,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,610	19,925	21,690	276,335	136,555	139,780
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	64,285	31,475	32,805	485,085	230,890	254,195
Location of study inside Canada	33,915	16,595	17,320	407,230	193,450	213,785
Same as province or territory of residence	31,640	15,320	16,325	331,705	157,265	174,440
Different than province or territory of residence	2,275	1,275	995	75,530	36,185	39,340
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	30,370	14,880	15,490	77,850	37,445	40,410
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,770	1,075	690	11,605	6,455	5,150
Philippines	3,140	1,225	1,920	4,420	1,365	3,055
India	6,645	3,200	3,445	5,520	2,660	2,865
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,270	835	440	9,650	5,425	4,220
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	2,325	1,145	1,175	6,235	2,845	3,390
France	120	75	45	2,075	1,030	1,040
Other	15,105	7,315	7,785	38,350	17,660	20,690
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	70,735	34,170	36,570	504,210	243,340	260,875
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,840	9,580	10,260	128,285	66,735	61,545
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	50,900	24,590	26,310	375,930	176,605	199,330
Location of study inside Canada	26,470	12,895	13,575	317,880	149,900	167,975
Same as province or territory of residence	24,620	11,850	12,765	260,230	122,380	137,855
Different than province or territory of residence	1,850	1,045	800	57,645	27,520	30,125
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	24,425	11,690	12,735	58,055	26,705	31,350
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,480	895	580	8,370	4,440	3,930
Philippines	2,155	835	1,325	3,825	1,165	2,665
India	5,720	2,700	3,015	3,920	1,830	2,090
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	915	620	300	5,560	3,030	2,535
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,920	910	1,010	4,565	2,010	2,555
France	110	60	45	1,660	810	845
Other	12,130	5,665	6,465	30,150	13,415	16,735
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	105,895	51,400	54,495	761,420	367,445	393,975
In the labour force	67,905	36,060	31,850	513,660	261,415	252,245
Employed	61,500	32,890	28,610	476,540	241,720	234,825
Unemployed	6,405	3,165	3,240	37,120	19,695	17,425
Not in the labour force	37,990	15,345	22,650	247,760	106,030	141,730
Participation rate	64.1	70.2	58.4	67.5	71.1	64.0
Employment rate	58.1	64.0	52.5	62.6	65.8	59.6
Unemployment rate	9.4	8.8	10.2	7.2	7.5	6.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	105,895	51,400	54,495	761,420	367,445	393,975
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	37,735	15,160	22,575	235,435	100,700	134,730
Worked	68,160	36,240	31,925	525,985	266,745	259,245
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	34,915	19,855	15,060	286,235	155,245	130,990
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	33,240	16,380	16,860	239,750	111,500	128,255
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	42.5	41.4	43.3	43.7	42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	67,905	36,055	31,850	513,660	261,415	252,245
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,645	1,140	1,510	12,570	6,260	6,310
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	65,260	34,920	30,340	501,090	255,155	245,935
Employee	57,935	29,840	28,090	450,125	224,580	225,540
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,325	5,075	2,255	50,965	30,570	20,400
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	67,905	36,055	31,845	513,655	261,410	252,245
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,650	1,140	1,505	12,565	6,260	6,310
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	65,260	34,920	30,345	501,090	255,155	245,935
0 Management occupations	7,170	4,530	2,640	60,330	36,340	23,985
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	12,935	4,805	8,135	91,295	30,990	60,305
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	7,715	5,955	1,755	61,740	46,610	15,130
3 Health occupations	3,380	880	2,505	32,880	7,690	25,195
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,560	1,560	3,995	81,805	29,970	51,835
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,425	705	720	19,320	8,520	10,805
6 Sales and service occupations	16,255	7,540	8,715	107,655	53,240	54,410
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,175	6,600	580	36,775	34,710	2,065
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	275	240	35	4,350	3,575	775
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,360	2,105	1,250	4,940	3,505	1,430
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	67,905	36,060	31,850	513,655	261,415	252,245
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,645	1,135	1,505	12,570	6,260	6,310
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	65,260	34,920	30,340	501,090	255,155	245,940
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	110	60	50	2,245	1,395	850
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	85	60	25	490	420	70
22 Utilities	325	215	110	1,290	935	350
23 Construction	3,390	2,980	410	23,125	20,060	3,065
31-33 Manufacturing	6,855	4,660	2,200	15,670	11,005	4,665
41 Wholesale trade	3,505	2,220	1,285	11,890	8,605	3,290
44-45 Retail trade	7,920	4,015	3,900	52,590	26,900	25,690
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	4,375	2,995	1,380	14,450	10,805	3,645
51 Information and cultural industries	1,860	1,145	715	13,975	8,755	5,220
52 Finance and insurance	5,400	2,445	2,950	16,540	7,720	8,825
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,410	800	610	9,155	4,985	4,170
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	7,715	4,705	3,010	51,970	31,780	20,185
55 Management of companies and enterprises	200	110	95	405	155	250
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,620	1,940	1,680	21,850	13,305	8,540
61 Educational services	3,850	1,095	2,760	40,885	13,840	27,045
62 Health care and social assistance	5,180	1,015	4,160	54,620	11,735	42,885
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	730	400	325	10,005	4,850	5,155
72 Accommodation and food services	4,435	2,090	2,345	33,715	16,905	16,810
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,355	1,075	1,275	20,860	8,335	12,530
91 Public administration	1,950	895	1,055	105,350	52,655	52,700
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	61,500	32,890	28,615	476,540	241,715	234,820
Worked at home	3,610	1,985	1,625	34,565	17,295	17,270
Worked outside Canada	635	495	140	2,125	1,470	655
No fixed workplace address	6,630	4,750	1,885	39,370	27,920	11,445
Worked at usual place	50,625	25,665	24,960	400,475	195,030	205,445
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	50,625	25,660	24,960	400,480	195,030	205,445
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	28,430	13,295	15,130	370,510	179,440	191,070
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,515	2,070	1,445	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	18,525	10,190	8,335	8,795	4,815	3,980
Commute to a different province or territory	155	100	50	21,175	10,775	10,395
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	57,255	30,410	26,845	439,850	222,950	216,890
Car, truck, van - as a driver	40,035	23,330	16,710	275,615	149,520	126,095
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,655	1,085	2,575	25,245	7,930	17,320
Public transit	11,280	4,835	6,445	90,685	40,690	50,000
Walked	1,630	760	875	32,450	15,290	17,160
Bicycle	105	90	20	11,460	7,375	4,085
Other method	545	320	220	4,375	2,140	2,240
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	57,255	30,410	26,845	439,850	222,955	216,890
Less than 15 minutes	8,030	3,700	4,330	87,280	42,115	45,170
15 to 29 minutes	20,680	10,620	10,060	167,425	86,425	80,995
30 to 44 minutes	13,370	7,580	5,795	108,735	56,795	51,945
45 to 59 minutes	5,795	3,330	2,465	44,635	21,745	22,890
60 minutes and over	9,375	5,180	4,190	31,770	15,875	15,900
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	57,255	30,410	26,845	439,845	222,955	216,890
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,140	2,135	1,005	18,975	12,520	6,450
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,395	4,975	3,420	75,720	41,605	34,115
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	14,395	7,035	7,360	128,840	61,685	67,150
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	13,390	6,755	6,640	108,525	52,265	56,255
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	8,900	4,495	4,410	51,015	24,560	26,455
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,040	5,020	4,015	56,780	30,315	26,465
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	70,935	37,705	33,235	540,925	274,115	266,810
Single responses	68,565	36,450	32,115	514,005	261,900	252,100
Official languages	66,790	35,490	31,295	510,545	260,165	250,380
English	66,615	35,445	31,175	485,330	250,895	234,435
French	170	45	125	25,215	9,270	15,950
Non-official languages	1,780	955	820	3,460	1,740	1,720
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	25	10	25
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	25	0	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,775	955	820	3,425	1,730	1,695
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	95	30	610	365	250
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	0	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	0	20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	95	25	590	360	225
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arabic	120	95	25	565	345	220
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	15	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	45	45	135	50	90
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	95	50	50	135	50	90
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	15	45	20	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	10	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	10	30	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	45	25	20	10	15	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tamil	40	25	15	0	10	0
Telugu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	510	265	245	880	385	500
Albanian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	145	85	65	265	90	175
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	145	85	60	265	90	180
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bulgarian	10	10	0	0	10	0
Croatian	0	10	0	0	10	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	10	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	95	65	35	40	15	30
Russian	15	10	0	150	35	105
Serbian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	10	20	25	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	10	115	45	65
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	75	30	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	200	95	105	115	60	55
Indo-Aryan languages	160	80	80	55	35	20
Bengali	10	10	10	10	10	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	25	10	10	20	15	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	25	10	10	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	75	30	40	20	15	10
Iranian languages	40	10	20	60	25	40
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	35	15	20	50	20	35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	155	75	75	360	180	185
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	10	0	45	30	10
Portuguese	75	55	20	85	60	25
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	65	20	50	235	90	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	0	60	25	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korean	70	30	45	90	45	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	0	15
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	40	20	20
American Sign Language	10	0	10	35	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	885	490	395	1,425	750	675
Chinese languages	890	485	400	1,420	745	675
Cantonese	335	170	165	555	315	240
Hakka	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	535	305	235	820	395	425
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	40	40	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	10
Thai	10	0	0	25	15	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	30	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	20	0	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,370	1,255	1,120	26,920	12,210	14,710
English and French	580	250	335	22,900	10,265	12,630
English and non-official language	1,760	985	775	3,260	1,590	1,670
French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	20	45
English, French and non-official language	30	20	10	700	335	365
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	70,935	37,700	33,230	540,925	274,115	266,810
None	65,045	34,605	30,440	409,325	213,985	195,345
English	880	435	445	18,695	7,490	11,210
French	720	300	420	102,315	47,390	54,925
Non-official language	4,200	2,315	1,880	9,095	4,585	4,510
Aboriginal	0	0	0	130	45	80
Non-Aboriginal	4,200	2,315	1,880	8,965	4,540	4,425
English and French	0	0	0	115	40	75
English and non-official language	20	10	10	135	60	80
French and non-official language	75	35	40	1,230	565	670
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	123,545	60,440	63,110	907,585	441,820	465,765
Non-movers	104,860	50,900	53,960	784,725	381,500	403,225
Movers	18,690	9,540	9,150	122,855	60,320	62,535
Non-migrants	9,395	4,670	4,725	85,920	42,245	43,665
Migrants	9,290	4,865	4,425	36,945	18,075	18,865
Internal migrants	4,700	2,515	2,190	24,555	11,840	12,715
Intraprovincial migrants	3,905	2,115	1,790	13,880	6,560	7,320
Interprovincial migrants	795	395	400	10,675	5,280	5,400
External migrants	4,595	2,360	2,235	12,390	6,235	6,150
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	118,620	58,075	60,550	868,135	422,015	446,115
Non-movers	67,470	32,660	34,810	524,030	253,965	270,065
Movers	51,155	25,415	25,735	344,100	168,050	176,055
Non-migrants	24,270	11,840	12,425	228,065	111,480	116,590
Migrants	26,885	13,580	13,315	116,030	56,570	59,460
Internal migrants	11,295	5,860	5,440	74,765	35,860	38,910
Intraprovincial migrants	9,630	4,980	4,650	42,440	20,160	22,285
Interprovincial migrants	1,670	870	790	32,325	15,700	16,625
External migrants	15,595	7,720	7,870	41,265	20,710	20,560