Census Profile, 2016 Census
Mississauga Centre [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Stratford--Bruce Peninsula [Economic region], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Mississauga Centre
Ontario
[Federal electoral district]
Stratford--Bruce Peninsula
Ontario
[Economic region]
Data quality , Mississauga Centre [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Mississauga Centre [Federal electoral district], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Stratford--Bruce Peninsula [Economic region], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 124,849 ... ... 298,070 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 118,756 ... ... 292,882 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 5.1 ... ... 1.8 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 47,047 ... ... 148,859 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 44,565 ... ... 123,336 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 5,410.1 ... ... 21.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 23.08 ... ... 14,221.49 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 124,850 61,035 63,810 298,070 146,700 151,365
0 to 14 years 18,775 9,615 9,155 48,440 24,670 23,765
0 to 4 years 6,175 3,055 3,120 16,135 8,190 7,945
5 to 9 years 6,395 3,370 3,030 16,300 8,320 7,980
10 to 14 years 6,200 3,190 3,010 16,005 8,165 7,840
15 to 64 years 88,300 43,260 45,040 183,150 91,015 92,135
15 to 19 years 7,510 3,965 3,545 16,975 8,760 8,220
20 to 24 years 10,120 5,180 4,935 16,355 8,365 7,985
25 to 29 years 10,240 5,055 5,180 15,365 7,780 7,585
30 to 34 years 9,605 4,750 4,855 15,745 7,855 7,895
35 to 39 years 8,555 4,095 4,455 15,270 7,595 7,680
40 to 44 years 7,980 3,830 4,145 15,215 7,625 7,595
45 to 49 years 8,445 3,960 4,490 17,035 8,280 8,755
50 to 54 years 9,540 4,610 4,930 22,620 11,035 11,580
55 to 59 years 8,830 4,225 4,600 24,600 11,995 12,605
60 to 64 years 7,480 3,575 3,900 23,975 11,720 12,250
65 years and over 17,770 8,160 9,610 66,480 31,015 35,465
65 to 69 years 6,170 2,930 3,240 21,795 10,740 11,060
70 to 74 years 4,340 2,065 2,275 15,820 7,785 8,035
75 to 79 years 3,220 1,485 1,740 11,485 5,505 5,985
80 to 84 years 2,175 955 1,220 8,520 3,830 4,685
85 years and over 1,865 730 1,135 8,865 3,155 5,705
85 to 89 years 1,295 540 755 5,665 2,210 3,445
90 to 94 years 485 175 310 2,535 805 1,725
95 to 99 years 75 15 60 580 130 455
100 years and over 10 5 10 85 15 75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 15.0 15.8 14.3 16.3 16.8 15.7
15 to 64 years 70.7 70.9 70.6 61.4 62.0 60.9
65 years and over 14.2 13.4 15.1 22.3 21.1 23.4
85 years and over 1.5 1.2 1.8 3.0 2.2 3.8
Average age of the population 39.7 38.8 40.5 43.9 43.0 44.8
Median age of the population 38.5 37.3 39.7 46.7 45.4 47.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 44,565 ... ... 123,335 ... ...
Single-detached house 10,980 ... ... 95,935 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 23,225 ... ... 1,570 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 10,350 ... ... 24,445 ... ...
Semi-detached house 2,810 ... ... 4,260 ... ...
Row house 3,820 ... ... 4,890 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 1,765 ... ... 1,970 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,955 ... ... 12,880 ... ...
Other single-attached house 5 ... ... 435 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 10 ... ... 1,390 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 44,565 ... ... 123,335 ... ...
1 person 10,405 ... ... 34,410 ... ...
2 persons 12,280 ... ... 49,265 ... ...
3 persons 8,325 ... ... 15,815 ... ...
4 persons 7,600 ... ... 14,410 ... ...
5 or more persons 5,955 ... ... 9,445 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 124,390 ... ... 291,455 ... ...
Average household size 2.8 ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 106,075 51,420 54,655 249,630 122,025 127,605
Married or living common law 59,835 29,845 29,990 156,385 78,210 78,170
Married 55,410 27,615 27,790 133,085 66,595 66,490
Living common law 4,425 2,235 2,195 23,295 11,615 11,680
Not married and not living common law 46,235 21,575 24,665 93,250 43,820 49,430
Never married 33,350 17,770 15,580 54,960 30,650 24,315
Separated 2,640 1,045 1,600 7,050 3,305 3,745
Divorced 5,390 1,895 3,500 13,630 6,005 7,625
Widowed 4,850 865 3,985 17,605 3,860 13,750
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 34,720 ... ... 87,380 ... ...
2 persons 14,395 ... ... 50,055 ... ...
3 persons 8,920 ... ... 15,340 ... ...
4 persons 7,820 ... ... 13,845 ... ...
5 or more persons 3,580 ... ... 8,135 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.1 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 34,720 ... ... 87,375 ... ...
Total couple families 28,855 ... ... 76,845 ... ...
Married couples 26,645 ... ... 65,200 ... ...
Common-law couples 2,210 ... ... 11,650 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 5,865 ... ... 10,535 ... ...
Female parent 4,900 ... ... 8,045 ... ...
Male parent 965 ... ... 2,485 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 28,860 ... ... 76,845 ... ...
Couples without children 10,835 ... ... 43,700 ... ...
Couples with children 18,025 ... ... 33,150 ... ...
1 child 7,250 ... ... 12,335 ... ...
2 children 7,385 ... ... 12,960 ... ...
3 or more children 3,390 ... ... 7,855 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 5,860 ... ... 10,535 ... ...
1 child 3,560 ... ... 6,360 ... ...
2 children 1,670 ... ... 3,005 ... ...
3 or more children 635 ... ... 1,165 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 18,465 8,400 10,060 44,225 21,160 23,065
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 44,565 ... ... 123,340 ... ...
One-census-family households 30,190 ... ... 84,940 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 9,040 ... ... 42,690 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 21,150 ... ... 42,250 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 2,180 ... ... 1,210 ... ...
Non-census-family households 12,190 ... ... 37,185 ... ...
One-person households 10,405 ... ... 34,410 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 1,785 ... ... 2,780 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 124,680 60,975 63,710 293,730 145,225 148,505
English only 110,630 55,090 55,540 278,435 138,775 139,655
French only 115 45 70 50 25 25
English and French 8,005 3,575 4,435 13,325 5,475 7,855
Neither English nor French 5,935 2,265 3,665 1,915 950 970
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 124,680 60,975 63,710 293,730 145,225 148,510
English 115,895 57,370 58,525 289,645 143,280 146,370
French 1,280 595 675 1,995 925 1,070
English and French 1,675 785 890 215 100 115
Neither English nor French 5,840 2,220 3,620 1,870 920 950
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 2,115 990 1,125 2,105 975 1,125
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.7 1.6 1.8 0.7 0.7 0.8
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 124,680 60,970 63,710 293,730 145,225 148,505
Single responses 116,805 57,145 59,660 292,025 144,425 147,605
Official languages 45,815 23,095 22,715 268,470 132,795 135,675
English 44,835 22,635 22,200 266,270 131,765 134,500
French 975 455 515 2,205 1,025 1,180
Non-official languages 70,990 34,050 36,940 23,550 11,630 11,925
Aboriginal languages 5 5 0 235 105 125
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 225 105 120
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 0 5 0 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 5
Naskapi 5 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 215 100 115
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 215 105 115
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Dakota 0 0 0 5 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 70,990 34,050 36,940 23,320 11,525 11,800
Afro-Asiatic languages 9,610 4,820 4,790 285 155 130
Berber languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Kabyle 15 10 10 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 175 75 105 15 10 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 10 5 5 5 0 0
Somali 160 65 95 0 5 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 5 5 5
Semitic languages 9,400 4,730 4,670 270 145 125
Amharic 55 25 35 10 10 0
Arabic 8,920 4,505 4,415 205 110 95
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 140 65 70 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 40 20 20 0 0 0
Harari 5 5 5 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 5 0 10 5 0
Maltese 155 70 90 20 10 15
Tigrigna 50 30 20 15 5 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 5 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 2,105 985 1,120 65 30 35
Khmer (Cambodian) 20 10 10 5 5 0
Vietnamese 2,085 975 1,110 60 30 35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5,000 2,100 2,900 360 115 245
Bikol 10 5 5 5 5 0
Cebuano 115 50 60 20 5 15
Fijian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 45 15 35 5 5 0
Ilocano 135 60 75 15 5 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 260 125 140 10 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 35 15 15 0 0 0
Pangasinan 10 5 5 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 4,355 1,815 2,540 305 95 205
Waray-Waray 5 5 5 5 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 20 10 15 5 5 5
Creole languages 195 95 95 20 15 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 135 70 65 10 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 55 25 30 10 5 0
Dravidian languages 3,680 1,855 1,820 135 70 65
Kannada 175 85 90 10 5 0
Malayalam 640 315 325 65 35 35
Tamil 2,175 1,070 1,105 45 20 20
Telugu 660 370 290 15 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 25 15 15 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 35,255 17,095 18,160 20,795 10,375 10,425
Albanian 380 195 185 20 15 10
Armenian 85 35 45 10 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 7,300 3,430 3,870 1,615 755 855
Baltic languages 120 50 65 85 40 45
Latvian 20 10 10 55 25 25
Lithuanian 105 45 60 35 10 25
Slavic languages 7,185 3,380 3,805 1,530 715 810
Belarusan 5 5 0 5 5 0
Bosnian 190 95 90 20 10 10
Bulgarian 155 75 80 15 5 5
Croatian 865 425 435 150 80 70
Czech 95 45 45 160 80 75
Macedonian 220 105 115 20 15 15
Polish 3,430 1,580 1,850 535 245 290
Russian 710 315 395 185 75 110
Serbian 565 275 295 105 50 55
Serbo-Croatian 70 40 35 5 5 0
Slovak 100 45 50 75 40 45
Slovene (Slovenian) 85 40 45 55 35 25
Ukrainian 690 340 350 175 75 105
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 15 5 10
Celtic languages 0 0 5 30 15 15
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 5 15 10 5
Welsh 0 0 0 10 10 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Germanic languages 480 200 280 16,180 8,055 8,120
Afrikaans 5 0 5 60 30 25
Danish 20 10 10 155 80 70
Dutch 65 30 40 3,825 1,925 1,895
Frisian 0 0 0 75 45 30
German 370 155 215 11,875 5,890 5,980
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 5 0 15 5 10
Swedish 10 5 5 50 15 35
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 5 120 55 60
Yiddish 0 0 5 5 0 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Greek 375 175 200 215 110 100
Indo-Iranian languages 18,375 9,165 9,210 930 485 450
Indo-Aryan languages 16,695 8,320 8,375 830 430 400
Bengali 900 440 465 40 25 15
Gujarati 1,545 750 795 210 105 105
Hindi 2,335 1,165 1,175 110 60 55
Kashmiri 10 5 5 5 0 0
Konkani 205 100 110 5 0 0
Marathi 435 215 220 15 5 10
Nepali 80 35 45 15 5 10
Oriya (Odia) 35 20 15 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 2,960 1,485 1,480 235 125 110
Sindhi 200 85 105 15 10 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 185 90 95 5 0 5
Urdu 7,805 3,940 3,870 175 95 75
Iranian languages 1,610 800 805 100 50 50
Kurdish 65 35 30 10 5 5
Pashto 290 150 140 15 10 5
Persian (Farsi) 1,260 615 640 75 35 40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 75 45 30 5 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 8,255 3,890 4,365 1,800 930 870
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Italian 1,635 815 820 590 330 260
Portuguese 3,085 1,430 1,655 435 220 215
Romanian 340 165 175 125 60 65
Spanish 3,190 1,475 1,710 635 315 325
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 5 5 0
Japanese 195 90 105 95 35 55
Kartvelian languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Georgian 15 10 5 0 0 0
Korean 1,145 535 610 260 110 150
Mongolic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Mongolian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 340 150 190 35 15 20
Akan (Twi) 90 35 55 0 5 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 15 5 10 0 0 0
Ewe 10 5 10 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 5 5 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 5 0 0 0
Igbo 35 20 15 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 10 0 5 0 5 0
Shona 10 0 5 0 0 5
Swahili 45 20 25 10 5 5
Wolof 5 5 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 70 40 35 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 40 15 25 15 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Dinka 0 0 0 15 5 10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 10 5 45 30 20
American Sign Language 5 0 5 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 10 5 40 25 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 12,705 5,960 6,745 485 225 260
Chinese languages 12,655 5,940 6,715 475 220 260
Cantonese 5,195 2,400 2,790 180 85 100
Hakka 75 35 35 0 0 0
Mandarin 6,665 3,185 3,480 205 90 115
Min Dong 15 5 10 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 255 110 145 5 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 150 65 85 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 295 135 160 85 40 45
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 50 25 30 10 5 5
Burmese 20 10 10 5 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 30 15 15 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 65 15 40 230 110 120
Lao 25 15 15 180 90 90
Thai 30 5 25 50 20 30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 330 155 170 25 10 10
Azerbaijani 10 5 5 5 5 0
Turkish 270 125 140 20 10 5
Uyghur 25 15 10 5 5 0
Uzbek 20 10 10 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 5
Uralic languages 290 140 150 465 230 240
Estonian 20 5 10 50 25 25
Finnish 30 15 15 105 45 55
Hungarian 240 115 125 310 155 155
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 35 15 15 10 0 5
Multiple responses 7,880 3,825 4,045 1,705 800 905
English and French 325 140 180 390 160 225
English and non-official language 7,105 3,480 3,625 1,255 615 640
French and non-official language 195 85 110 35 15 25
English, French and non-official language 255 120 135 25 5 20
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 124,680 60,975 63,710 293,730 145,225 148,510
Single responses 105,625 51,765 53,860 290,755 143,780 146,975
Official languages 64,870 32,430 32,440 280,085 138,445 141,640
English 64,375 32,185 32,190 279,635 138,240 141,395
French 495 240 250 450 205 245
Non-official languages 40,755 19,335 21,420 10,670 5,335 5,335
Aboriginal languages 5 5 0 65 30 35
Algonquian languages 5 0 5 60 25 35
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 5 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 55 25 35
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 60 25 35
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 40,750 19,335 21,415 10,610 5,310 5,300
Afro-Asiatic languages 5,555 2,715 2,845 160 85 80
Berber languages 10 5 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 5 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 85 35 45 10 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 5 0 0 5 0 5
Somali 80 35 45 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Semitic languages 5,465 2,665 2,795 155 80 70
Amharic 15 5 5 0 0 0
Arabic 5,285 2,585 2,700 135 70 60
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 70 35 30 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 20 10 15 0 0 0
Harari 5 5 5 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 5 5 5 0 0
Maltese 30 15 15 0 5 0
Tigrigna 20 5 10 10 5 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 15 5 5 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 1,345 610 730 25 15 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 5 0 5 0 0
Vietnamese 1,335 605 730 25 15 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 2,210 980 1,230 95 40 55
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 35 10 25 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 5 10 0 0 0
Ilocano 35 20 20 0 5 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 120 55 65 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 15 5 10 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 1,980 885 1,095 90 40 55
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 5 0 0 0
Creole languages 130 65 65 5 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 105 55 50 5 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 30 15 15 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 2,125 1,045 1,075 60 25 30
Kannada 90 45 50 5 5 0
Malayalam 350 160 190 35 15 20
Tamil 1,325 645 680 10 5 10
Telugu 345 190 155 5 0 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 15 10 5 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 18,305 8,700 9,605 9,465 4,750 4,710
Albanian 175 85 90 10 5 5
Armenian 35 15 25 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 3,945 1,845 2,100 405 210 200
Baltic languages 65 25 40 5 0 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lithuanian 65 30 40 0 0 0
Slavic languages 3,880 1,820 2,065 405 200 200
Belarusan 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 105 55 55 10 10 5
Bulgarian 90 45 45 5 0 0
Croatian 380 190 190 45 25 20
Czech 40 20 20 40 20 20
Macedonian 125 65 65 5 0 5
Polish 1,970 905 1,060 145 70 75
Russian 440 200 240 80 40 45
Serbian 325 155 170 30 15 15
Serbo-Croatian 40 25 20 5 0 0
Slovak 25 10 15 5 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 5 5 10 5 5
Ukrainian 330 155 175 20 10 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 5
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 60 25 35 7,960 3,985 3,970
Afrikaans 5 5 0 40 20 20
Danish 0 0 0 10 10 5
Dutch 5 5 0 730 365 360
Frisian 0 0 0 10 5 5
German 50 20 30 7,070 3,550 3,525
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Swedish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 80 40 45
Greek 135 60 80 75 35 35
Indo-Iranian languages 9,965 4,820 5,135 465 230 230
Indo-Aryan languages 9,000 4,365 4,635 420 210 210
Bengali 475 220 250 10 5 10
Gujarati 760 345 415 130 65 65
Hindi 1,095 545 555 35 15 15
Kashmiri 5 0 0 5 5 5
Konkani 35 15 15 0 0 0
Marathi 210 100 105 10 5 5
Nepali 50 20 35 5 0 5
Oriya (Odia) 15 5 5 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 1,690 805 885 100 45 50
Sindhi 100 45 55 10 5 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 80 40 35 0 0 0
Urdu 4,480 2,215 2,270 105 60 45
Iranian languages 945 450 495 40 20 25
Kurdish 40 25 20 10 0 5
Pashto 135 70 70 5 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 770 355 410 30 15 20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 15 5 10 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 3,980 1,840 2,145 545 285 260
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 455 205 255 95 45 55
Portuguese 1,435 670 765 135 65 70
Romanian 160 70 90 40 20 20
Spanish 1,925 895 1,030 270 155 120
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Japanese 120 60 60 45 20 20
Kartvelian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 840 390 445 180 80 100
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 100 40 60 10 5 5
Akan (Twi) 40 20 20 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 5 5 5 0 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 5 5 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 0 5 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 5
Swahili 10 5 10 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 20 10 15 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 5 0 5 15 5 5
Dinka 0 0 0 10 10 5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 30 20 10 60 40 20
American Sign Language 10 5 5 10 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 20 10 5 50 35 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 9,695 4,575 5,115 275 135 145
Chinese languages 9,660 4,560 5,095 275 130 140
Cantonese 3,895 1,780 2,110 105 50 50
Hakka 25 15 10 0 0 0
Mandarin 5,350 2,595 2,760 120 55 65
Min Dong 0 0 5 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 105 45 60 0 5 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 95 40 50 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 185 90 100 50 20 25
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 35 15 20 0 0 0
Burmese 10 5 5 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 25 10 10 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 15 5 5 140 70 70
Lao 10 5 5 110 55 50
Thai 10 5 0 25 10 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 175 75 100 0 5 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 145 65 85 0 0 0
Uyghur 15 10 5 0 0 0
Uzbek 10 0 5 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Uralic languages 105 45 55 80 35 45
Estonian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Finnish 5 5 0 10 5 5
Hungarian 100 45 55 65 30 35
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Multiple responses 19,060 9,210 9,850 2,975 1,445 1,530
English and French 295 135 165 170 75 95
English and non-official language 18,320 8,885 9,435 2,760 1,350 1,410
French and non-official language 80 35 45 5 10 0
English, French and non-official language 360 155 205 35 15 15
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 124,685 60,970 63,710 293,730 145,225 148,505
None 85,445 41,755 43,690 281,970 139,655 142,320
English 17,915 8,850 9,065 3,640 1,800 1,840
French 770 325 445 1,835 745 1,090
Non-official language 19,795 9,680 10,115 6,100 2,945 3,160
Aboriginal 0 0 0 195 95 100
Non-Aboriginal 19,790 9,680 10,110 5,910 2,855 3,055
English and French 165 80 80 15 10 10
English and non-official language 410 185 220 35 15 20
French and non-official language 180 95 85 125 50 75
English, French and non-official language 10 5 5 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 105,635 51,265 54,365 243,165 119,605 123,555
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 99,485 48,590 50,900 236,520 116,720 119,800
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,926 32,733 24,281 33,337 40,753 27,522
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 99,495 48,590 50,905 236,620 116,725 119,895
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,142 30,091 23,114 30,336 36,412 25,453
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 85,625 43,230 42,395 216,880 108,815 108,065
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,403 34,372 24,792 29,982 38,186 23,022
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 71,905 32,710 39,200 171,710 79,005 92,705
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 1,739 921 3,398 7,724 7,439 7,896
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 71,680 37,290 34,385 173,470 91,510 81,965
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,048 37,402 29,388 29,566 35,964 24,305
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 105,895 51,400 54,495 243,165 119,610 123,555
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 99,830 48,710 51,120 236,500 116,715 119,780
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,478 43,728 33,475 44,053 52,579 35,745
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 99,845 48,715 51,130 236,605 116,725 119,880
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,728 36,608 29,032 37,008 43,272 30,909
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 85,635 43,345 42,285 216,855 108,940 107,920
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,762 45,208 34,179 41,230 50,300 32,074
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 72,170 32,860 39,310 171,840 79,310 92,535
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,044 5,181 6,766 8,598 8,287 8,865
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 71,775 37,350 34,425 173,470 91,435 82,035
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,909 46,923 36,470 39,395 46,223 31,785
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 105,895 51,400 54,500 243,160 119,610 123,555
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 33,910 19,115 14,790 85,315 50,330 34,990
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 52,224 56,484 47,873 47,086 52,024 42,203
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 60,166 64,609 54,423 56,769 62,653 48,307
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 88.7 92.1 84.4 85.8 89.3 80.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 78.2 81.8 73.8 65.9 69.5 60.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 11.3 7.9 15.6 14.2 10.7 19.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 105,635 51,270 54,365 243,165 119,610 123,555
Without total income 6,150 2,680 3,465 6,640 2,890 3,750
With total income 99,485 48,585 50,895 236,520 116,720 119,805
Percentage with total income 94.2 94.8 93.6 97.3 97.6 97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 20,840 9,350 11,490 28,925 11,740 17,185
$10,000 to $19,999 18,400 7,820 10,585 42,580 16,610 25,970
$20,000 to $29,999 12,845 5,730 7,115 36,390 15,205 21,185
$30,000 to $39,999 10,425 4,890 5,530 29,980 13,710 16,270
$40,000 to $49,999 9,060 4,425 4,640 26,370 13,365 13,005
$50,000 to $59,999 7,140 3,590 3,550 19,590 11,250 8,330
$60,000 to $69,999 5,420 2,980 2,440 13,910 8,655 5,255
$70,000 to $79,999 4,080 2,470 1,610 9,695 6,210 3,485
$80,000 to $89,999 3,175 1,945 1,230 6,805 4,305 2,505
$90,000 to $99,999 2,400 1,420 975 5,920 3,500 2,410
$100,000 and over 5,700 3,965 1,740 16,360 12,160 4,200
$100,000 to $149,999 4,280 2,950 1,330 10,900 7,805 3,095
$150,000 and over 1,420 1,010 410 5,460 4,360 1,110
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 105,635 51,270 54,365 243,160 119,610 123,555
Without after-tax income 6,135 2,675 3,460 6,545 2,885 3,660
With after-tax income 99,495 48,595 50,905 236,620 116,725 119,895
Percentage with after-tax income 94.2 94.8 93.6 97.3 97.6 97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 21,070 9,435 11,640 30,345 12,035 18,315
$10,000 to $19,999 18,985 8,090 10,890 44,435 17,385 27,050
$20,000 to $29,999 14,920 6,705 8,215 42,290 18,045 24,250
$30,000 to $39,999 12,315 5,950 6,365 35,715 17,290 18,420
$40,000 to $49,999 10,555 5,205 5,345 28,545 15,680 12,865
$50,000 to $59,999 7,305 4,015 3,290 18,465 11,325 7,145
$60,000 to $69,999 5,055 3,080 1,970 11,500 7,360 4,145
$70,000 to $79,999 3,570 2,165 1,405 8,555 5,260 3,295
$80,000 and over 5,725 3,940 1,790 16,770 12,350 4,420
$80,000 to $89,999 2,185 1,430 760 5,310 3,485 1,820
$90,000 to $99,999 1,225 850 375 3,340 2,485 860
$100,000 and over 2,315 1,660 655 8,115 6,380 1,740
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 105,635 51,270 54,365 243,160 119,605 123,555
Without employment income 33,960 13,975 19,980 69,690 28,095 41,595
With employment income 71,680 37,290 34,390 173,470 91,510 81,960
Percentage with employment income 67.9 72.7 63.3 71.3 76.5 66.3
Under $5,000 (including loss) 9,110 4,285 4,825 28,985 14,925 14,065
$5,000 to $9,999 6,040 2,805 3,235 15,280 6,380 8,900
$10,000 to $19,999 10,160 4,975 5,180 23,720 10,545 13,175
$20,000 to $29,999 8,000 3,800 4,200 19,565 8,610 10,955
$30,000 to $39,999 7,625 3,665 3,965 19,200 8,850 10,350
$40,000 to $49,999 7,235 3,570 3,665 17,140 9,090 8,055
$50,000 to $59,999 5,835 3,050 2,785 12,965 8,020 4,945
$60,000 to $69,999 4,440 2,510 1,930 8,885 5,790 3,095
$70,000 to $79,999 3,495 2,190 1,310 6,195 4,140 2,055
$80,000 and over 9,735 6,440 3,295 21,540 15,165 6,375
$80,000 to $89,999 2,815 1,740 1,080 4,825 3,025 1,800
$90,000 to $99,999 2,135 1,280 860 4,720 2,700 2,015
$100,000 and over 4,785 3,430 1,355 11,995 9,435 2,560
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 44,565 ... ... 123,335 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 71,494 ... ... 67,193 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 62,922 ... ... 59,716 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 10,405 ... ... 34,405 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 43,442 ... ... 32,902 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,206 ... ... 29,966 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 34,160 ... ... 88,930 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 82,653 ... ... 83,129 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 73,305 ... ... 73,319 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 44,570 ... ... 123,335 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 86,181 ... ... 84,472 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 73,315 ... ... 70,995 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 10,405 ... ... 34,320 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 51,277 ... ... 44,718 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,340 ... ... 37,505 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 34,165 ... ... 89,020 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 96,812 ... ... 99,798 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 82,750 ... ... 83,906 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 44,565 ... ... 123,340 ... ...
Under $5,000 1,710 ... ... 1,355 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 685 ... ... 1,370 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 985 ... ... 3,310 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,495 ... ... 4,605 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,535 ... ... 5,915 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,590 ... ... 4,960 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,665 ... ... 5,860 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,740 ... ... 5,870 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,695 ... ... 5,630 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,815 ... ... 5,360 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,595 ... ... 10,500 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,295 ... ... 9,560 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 3,140 ... ... 8,825 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,925 ... ... 7,725 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,555 ... ... 6,835 ... ...
$100,000 and over 14,155 ... ... 35,670 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 4,850 ... ... 12,530 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 3,245 ... ... 8,440 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 3,600 ... ... 8,460 ... ...
$200,000 and over 2,460 ... ... 6,240 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 44,565 ... ... 123,335 ... ...
Under $5,000 1,745 ... ... 1,525 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 695 ... ... 1,420 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,010 ... ... 3,385 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,550 ... ... 4,805 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,655 ... ... 6,610 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,750 ... ... 5,695 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,885 ... ... 6,595 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,045 ... ... 6,730 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,160 ... ... 6,655 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 2,245 ... ... 6,445 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 4,335 ... ... 12,125 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,885 ... ... 10,890 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 3,540 ... ... 9,795 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,995 ... ... 8,230 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,490 ... ... 6,675 ... ...
$100,000 and over 10,565 ... ... 25,750 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 4,450 ... ... 11,740 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,765 ... ... 6,300 ... ...
$150,000 and over 3,350 ... ... 7,710 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 33,160 ... ... 86,950 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 81,903 ... ... 83,156 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 72,614 ... ... 73,321 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.3 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 8,795 ... ... 42,050 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 71,486 ... ... 74,954 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 63,332 ... ... 66,449 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 18,025 ... ... 33,445 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 95,980 ... ... 107,903 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 85,063 ... ... 93,498 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 5,035 ... ... 9,890 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 57,335 ... ... 50,723 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 52,658 ... ... 47,327 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 33,155 ... ... 86,985 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 96,400 ... ... 99,973 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 82,359 ... ... 83,980 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 8,770 ... ... 42,070 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 81,111 ... ... 89,661 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 68,585 ... ... 75,365 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 18,080 ... ... 33,505 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 112,159 ... ... 124,338 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 95,633 ... ... 103,575 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 5,050 ... ... 9,890 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 67,713 ... ... 62,266 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 59,569 ... ... 54,860 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 14,500 6,975 7,530 40,345 19,390 20,955
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 35,015 39,182 31,788 31,560 34,964 29,151
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 31,801 34,909 29,262 28,873 31,348 27,150
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 14,470 7,025 7,445 40,255 19,220 21,035
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 44,573 46,947 42,332 42,774 47,312 38,627
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 37,118 38,834 35,498 36,042 38,815 33,508
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 124,390 60,875 63,520 291,460 144,210 147,245
In the bottom half of the distribution 67,055 32,295 34,755 149,260 71,790 77,475
In the bottom decile 17,425 8,545 8,875 24,770 12,060 12,710
In the second decile 13,835 6,455 7,375 30,365 13,690 16,675
In the third decile 12,200 5,840 6,360 32,470 15,455 17,020
In the fourth decile 11,905 5,765 6,145 30,850 15,180 15,665
In the fifth decile 11,690 5,690 6,000 30,805 15,405 15,405
In the top half of the distribution 57,335 28,575 28,760 142,190 72,420 69,775
In the sixth decile 11,870 5,790 6,075 30,785 15,520 15,265
In the seventh decile 12,170 5,985 6,185 30,260 15,315 14,940
In the eighth decile 11,920 5,935 5,980 29,145 14,820 14,325
In the ninth decile 11,970 6,020 5,955 28,315 14,385 13,935
In the top decile 9,410 4,845 4,560 23,690 12,380 11,305
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 124,390 60,875 63,515 289,800 143,405 146,400
0 to 17 years 22,845 11,775 11,075 57,910 29,640 28,270
0 to 5 years 7,415 3,730 3,685 19,165 9,725 9,445
18 to 64 years 84,155 41,060 43,095 170,545 84,385 86,165
65 years and over 17,385 8,040 9,345 61,345 29,385 31,960
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 24,365 11,645 12,715 39,085 18,180 20,905
0 to 17 years 6,525 3,385 3,135 10,225 5,160 5,060
0 to 5 years 2,115 1,045 1,075 3,995 2,025 1,970
18 to 64 years 15,070 7,140 7,930 21,435 10,110 11,325
65 years and over 2,775 1,125 1,650 7,425 2,915 4,515
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 19.6 19.1 20.0 13.5 12.7 14.3
0 to 17 years (%) 28.6 28.7 28.3 17.7 17.4 17.9
0 to 5 years (%) 28.5 28.0 29.2 20.8 20.8 20.9
18 to 64 years (%) 17.9 17.4 18.4 12.6 12.0 13.1
65 years and over (%) 16.0 14.0 17.7 12.1 9.9 14.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 20,045 9,755 10,290 13,560 6,765 6,795
0 to 17 years 5,200 2,725 2,475 3,100 1,560 1,540
0 to 5 years 1,705 860 840 1,260 635 625
18 to 64 years 13,130 6,390 6,745 9,525 4,810 4,710
65 years and over 1,715 640 1,070 935 390 545
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 16.1 16.0 16.2 4.7 4.7 4.6
0 to 17 years (%) 22.8 23.1 22.3 5.4 5.3 5.4
0 to 5 years (%) 23.0 23.1 22.8 6.6 6.5 6.6
18 to 64 years (%) 15.6 15.6 15.7 5.6 5.7 5.5
65 years and over (%) 9.9 8.0 11.4 1.5 1.3 1.7
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 124,735 61,045 63,690 291,455 144,210 147,245
Official languages 118,800 58,760 60,040 289,565 143,365 146,200
English 118,700 58,725 59,980 289,510 143,330 146,180
French 8,150 3,760 4,390 13,255 5,360 7,895
Non-official languages 87,895 42,525 45,370 28,755 14,080 14,680
Aboriginal languages 0 0 10 420 180 240
Algonquian languages 10 0 0 390 175 220
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 380 170 210
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ojibway 0 0 0 380 170 210
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 15 10 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 10
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 87,890 42,525 45,365 28,340 13,905 14,440
Afro-Asiatic languages 12,720 6,430 6,290 515 270 240
Berber languages 15 15 10 0 0 0
Kabyle 10 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 360 150 210 35 20 20
Bilen 10 10 10 0 0 0
Oromo 10 0 10 10 0 10
Somali 335 145 190 10 10 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 25 10 10
Semitic languages 12,365 6,270 6,095 465 250 220
Amharic 75 35 45 10 10 10
Arabic 11,885 6,030 5,850 335 180 155
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 185 110 70 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 85 45 45 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 60 50 15 75 45 35
Maltese 190 80 110 35 20 15
Tigrigna 25 10 15 15 0 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 25 10 15 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 10 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages 2,615 1,230 1,390 95 40 50
Khmer (Cambodian) 25 15 10 0 0 10
Vietnamese 2,600 1,215 1,385 85 45 45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 6,270 2,660 3,610 450 155 290
Bikol 0 0 10 0 0 0
Cebuano 170 75 100 30 10 25
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 50 15 35 30 10 15
Ilocano 190 60 120 30 10 25
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 415 175 240 40 25 15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 100 40 55 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5,800 2,455 3,350 375 120 250
Waray-Waray 20 10 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 25 15 10 0 0 0
Creole languages 655 295 360 75 60 20
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 15 10 10
Creole, n.o.s. 450 220 230 15 15 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 205 80 130 45 40 10
Dravidian languages 4,840 2,540 2,300 180 85 90
Kannada 325 155 170 0 0 0
Malayalam 845 415 430 125 65 55
Tamil 2,925 1,560 1,360 80 35 45
Telugu 995 530 465 10 0 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 60 35 20 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 46,300 22,665 23,635 25,020 12,375 12,645
Albanian 505 255 245 80 35 40
Armenian 90 45 50 15 10 0
Balto-Slavic languages 8,300 4,070 4,225 1,570 695 880
Baltic languages 65 40 25 95 60 40
Latvian 20 15 0 75 50 25
Lithuanian 45 25 20 20 10 15
Slavic languages 8,255 4,045 4,205 1,485 640 845
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bosnian 270 140 130 15 0 10
Bulgarian 190 90 95 15 0 15
Croatian 1,270 655 615 165 75 95
Czech 110 55 55 175 90 90
Macedonian 290 140 150 40 15 25
Polish 3,855 1,840 2,020 470 185 285
Russian 1,235 640 595 255 125 125
Serbian 760 370 390 130 80 50
Serbo-Croatian 125 70 55 35 15 20
Slovak 130 75 60 85 20 65
Slovene (Slovenian) 125 60 65 55 25 25
Ukrainian 1,015 495 520 160 70 85
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 15 0 10 15 0 10
Celtic languages 30 15 10 95 40 55
Scottish Gaelic 10 10 0 50 15 30
Welsh 0 0 0 25 15 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 15 0 10 20 0 10
Germanic languages 990 470 520 18,290 9,140 9,145
Afrikaans 55 30 25 85 45 40
Danish 20 15 10 140 75 75
Dutch 85 40 45 5,070 2,545 2,525
Frisian 0 0 0 105 60 45
German 815 380 430 13,895 6,920 6,980
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 10
Norwegian 0 10 0 30 10 15
Swedish 35 10 25 70 35 35
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 150 75 75
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 10 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 315 140 180
Greek 635 310 330 415 230 190
Indo-Iranian languages 25,445 12,560 12,885 1,270 655 615
Indo-Aryan languages 23,825 11,775 12,050 1,155 605 555
Bengali 1,130 550 575 85 45 35
Gujarati 2,090 980 1,115 330 175 155
Hindi 9,060 4,495 4,565 565 300 265
Kashmiri 15 10 0 0 0 0
Konkani 545 230 315 10 0 10
Marathi 715 350 360 15 10 0
Nepali 95 40 50 15 0 10
Oriya (Odia) 70 30 40 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5,330 2,685 2,640 355 190 165
Sindhi 325 145 180 30 15 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 320 165 155 10 0 0
Urdu 11,630 5,825 5,810 260 140 120
Iranian languages 1,870 910 960 120 60 55
Kurdish 80 40 40 0 0 0
Pashto 370 195 175 10 10 0
Persian (Farsi) 1,475 710 765 110 55 60
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 110 65 50 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 11,070 5,335 5,740 3,810 1,865 1,950
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 2,640 1,305 1,335 885 475 405
Portuguese 3,975 1,940 2,035 640 310 335
Romanian 390 195 195 95 45 45
Spanish 4,600 2,165 2,440 2,315 1,095 1,215
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 20 10 10
Japanese 280 170 115 215 105 105
Kartvelian languages 20 10 0 0 0 0
Georgian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Korean 1,290 600 695 280 115 160
Mongolic languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 840 400 440 120 85 40
Akan (Twi) 165 65 100 10 10 0
Bamanankan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Edo 50 30 25 0 0 0
Ewe 40 15 25 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ga 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 85 45 40 0 0 0
Lingala 35 10 25 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 15 10 10 0 0 0
Shona 10 0 10 10 10 0
Swahili 190 105 85 70 40 30
Wolof 20 10 15 0 0 0
Yoruba 210 105 105 10 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 60 30 30 25 25 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Dinka 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Sign languages 80 20 60 360 150 205
American Sign Language 40 10 35 115 50 70
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 40 10 30 245 105 140
Sino-Tibetan languages 14,265 6,765 7,505 590 270 320
Chinese languages 14,185 6,730 7,455 585 265 320
Cantonese 6,385 2,995 3,395 280 135 140
Hakka 75 40 40 0 0 0
Mandarin 8,860 4,225 4,635 305 130 175
Min Dong 30 15 15 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 240 100 145 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 120 45 75 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 385 170 220 55 25 30
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 95 45 55 0 10 10
Burmese 45 25 25 10 0 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 45 20 20 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 100 35 60 305 150 155
Lao 30 10 20 235 120 120
Thai 65 25 45 110 45 60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 445 210 230 35 25 15
Azerbaijani 10 0 0 0 10 0
Turkish 370 175 190 25 15 15
Uyghur 35 15 15 15 10 10
Uzbek 25 10 10 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Uralic languages 270 120 155 470 220 250
Estonian 20 10 10 80 50 30
Finnish 15 20 0 115 55 60
Hungarian 235 90 145 285 120 165
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 55 35 20 30 10 15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 124,735 61,050 63,690 291,455 144,210 147,250
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 100,910 49,470 51,440 286,595 141,950 144,640
Canadian citizens aged under 18 18,610 9,665 8,950 57,895 29,620 28,270
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 82,300 39,810 42,485 228,705 112,330 116,370
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 23,825 11,575 12,245 4,865 2,255 2,605
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 124,730 61,050 63,685 291,460 144,210 147,250
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 42,440 21,500 20,935 267,540 132,615 134,925
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 77,625 37,230 40,395 23,355 11,305 12,045
Before 1981 14,195 6,650 7,550 14,165 6,965 7,200
1981 to 1990 10,130 4,820 5,315 2,280 1,060 1,220
1991 to 2000 17,720 8,630 9,090 2,735 1,335 1,400
2001 to 2010 22,315 10,655 11,665 2,730 1,300 1,430
2001 to 2005 11,235 5,380 5,855 1,500 695 805
2006 to 2010 11,080 5,270 5,810 1,230 605 625
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 13,265 6,485 6,780 1,450 645 800
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 4,675 2,315 2,355 560 285 280
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 77,625 37,230 40,400 23,355 11,305 12,045
Under 5 years 6,505 3,135 3,370 3,705 1,815 1,890
5 to 14 years 12,995 6,870 6,125 5,180 2,605 2,575
15 to 24 years 15,115 6,955 8,160 5,945 2,725 3,220
25 to 44 years 33,965 15,835 18,130 7,560 3,710 3,845
45 years and over 9,050 4,440 4,605 970 450 520
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 77,630 37,230 40,400 23,360 11,305 12,045
Americas 8,695 3,875 4,825 4,085 1,875 2,210
Brazil 225 95 135 30 0 30
Colombia 825 395 425 50 30 25
El Salvador 145 70 80 35 25 10
Guyana 1,175 530 650 100 55 40
Haiti 10 10 10 20 15 10
Jamaica 1,765 715 1,045 175 110 70
Mexico 305 125 180 970 490 480
Peru 250 100 145 15 0 10
Trinidad and Tobago 1,195 545 650 150 85 65
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 815 415 395 2,035 815 1,220
Other places of birth in Americas 1,985 880 1,105 505 245 255
Europe 12,440 5,980 6,460 15,735 7,775 7,960
Bosnia and Herzegovina 455 215 235 35 15 15
Croatia 655 315 335 170 70 105
France 95 50 45 115 45 65
Germany 320 165 155 1,950 960 990
Greece 250 130 120 175 105 75
Hungary 140 55 80 110 60 50
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 125 55 70 275 140 135
Italy 1,215 625 590 395 225 165
Netherlands 65 30 30 3,205 1,735 1,465
Poland 2,725 1,255 1,470 375 150 225
Portugal 2,405 1,135 1,270 335 175 160
Romania 355 185 170 135 50 85
Russian Federation 245 110 140 75 25 45
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 290 140 145 130 65 60
Ukraine 520 285 240 80 35 45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 1,075 490 580 6,540 3,120 3,415
Other places of birth in Europe 1,515 735 775 1,640 775 865
Africa 5,600 2,770 2,835 550 315 235
Algeria 85 50 35 0 0 10
Egypt 2,380 1,265 1,115 55 30 25
Ethiopia 90 25 60 25 25 0
Kenya 375 130 240 60 25 35
Morocco 70 30 40 10 10 10
Nigeria 360 210 160 15 10 10
Somalia 135 50 90 10 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 180 85 85 130 85 45
Other places of birth in Africa 1,935 930 1,005 235 130 105
Asia 50,740 24,545 26,200 2,855 1,285 1,565
Afghanistan 625 320 310 0 0 0
Bangladesh 595 260 330 40 20 20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 6,565 3,075 3,490 355 135 215
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 2,260 1,030 1,235 75 35 35
India 11,110 5,525 5,580 815 400 410
IranCensus data footnote 61 650 310 335 80 35 45
Iraq 2,290 1,160 1,125 45 15 30
Japan 105 45 60 65 20 45
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 990 435 555 220 95 125
Lebanon 780 435 340 30 10 10
Pakistan 7,445 3,700 3,745 165 80 85
Philippines 6,005 2,640 3,360 385 135 255
Sri Lanka 1,640 855 790 15 10 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 1,165 575 595 80 45 35
Taiwan 525 255 270 0 0 0
Viet Nam 2,230 1,040 1,190 85 35 45
Other places of birth in Asia 5,770 2,880 2,885 400 205 200
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 140 60 80 135 60 75
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 13,260 6,480 6,780 1,450 645 800
Americas 1,110 545 565 520 245 285
Brazil 35 10 30 10 0 10
Colombia 190 105 85 10 0 10
Cuba 65 30 45 20 15 0
Haiti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jamaica 135 75 60 15 10 0
Mexico 110 50 60 225 110 120
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 235 120 115 215 90 130
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 70 30 40 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 265 135 125 25 0 15
Europe 525 260 265 285 155 130
France 20 10 0 15 10 10
Germany 10 10 0 30 10 15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 15 10 10 10 10 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 20 10 10 15 10 10
Russian Federation 40 15 25 0 0 0
Ukraine 105 55 55 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 55 25 30 130 85 50
Other places of birth in Europe 255 130 130 80 35 45
Africa 1,405 730 670 110 40 70
Algeria 20 10 10 0 0 0
Cameroon 15 0 15 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 25 10 15 0 10 0
Côte d'Ivoire 10 0 10 0 0 0
Egypt 840 475 365 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ethiopia 15 0 15 0 0 0
Morocco 20 10 15 0 0 10
Nigeria 110 60 45 10 0 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 20 0 15 20 10 10
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 320 160 165 40 15 30
Asia 10,215 4,935 5,280 520 195 320
Afghanistan 60 35 20 0 0 0
Bangladesh 90 50 40 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 1,175 505 670 30 0 30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 20 10 15 0 0 0
India 2,340 1,180 1,155 190 75 120
IranCensus data footnote 61 135 65 75 15 10 10
Iraq 1,030 520 510 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 10 0
Japan 20 10 10 20 0 15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 65 25 40 20 0 10
Lebanon 145 80 60 15 10 10
Nepal 35 15 20 0 0 0
Pakistan 1,855 895 960 15 10 10
Philippines 900 410 485 105 45 55
Saudi Arabia 295 150 145 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 65 35 25 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 610 290 325 75 45 40
Taiwan 20 10 10 0 0 0
Turkey 25 15 10 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 515 260 255 0 0 0
Viet Nam 175 75 95 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 655 300 350 25 10 20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 10 0 10 10 0
Australia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 124,735 61,045 63,685 291,460 144,210 147,250
First generationCensus data footnote 69 82,950 39,900 43,050 24,835 12,040 12,800
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 30,600 15,675 14,925 38,390 19,185 19,205
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 11,185 5,475 5,715 228,235 112,985 115,245
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 64,415 31,095 33,320 9,540 4,510 5,035
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 38,240 19,720 18,520 4,785 2,430 2,355
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 13,975 9,525 4,450 1,885 1,410 480
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 24,265 10,195 14,075 2,895 1,020 1,880
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 17,260 6,690 10,570 3,465 1,420 2,050
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 8,230 4,405 3,825 1,130 580 555
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 685 280 405 160 85 75
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 124,735 61,045 63,690 291,460 144,210 147,250
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 490 190 305 7,350 3,425 3,925
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 460 185 280 7,155 3,320 3,835
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 225 80 145 4,875 2,255 2,615
Métis 215 90 120 2,255 1,055 1,210
Inuk (Inuit) 25 15 10 15 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 15 10 10 110 50 55
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 15 0 15 90 55 35
Non-Aboriginal identity 124,245 60,860 63,385 284,110 140,785 143,325
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 124,730 61,050 63,690 291,455 144,210 147,250
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 130 30 95 3,410 1,540 1,865
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 124,605 61,020 63,595 288,055 142,670 145,380
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 124,735 61,045 63,685 291,460 144,210 147,245
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 45 10 35 2,240 1,080 1,160
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 40 10 35 2,225 1,070 1,155
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 15 10 15 1,880 905 975
Métis single ancestry 25 0 20 325 145 180
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 15 15 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 15 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 0 10 15 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 610 255 350 8,450 3,925 4,525
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 580 250 330 8,270 3,855 4,420
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 360 145 210 6,025 2,810 3,215
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 205 90 110 2,150 1,015 1,140
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 20 10 10 90 25 65
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 25 10 20 175 65 110
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 20 0 15 165 65 100
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 10 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 124,085 60,785 63,300 280,765 139,205 141,560
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 124,735 61,045 63,685 291,460 144,210 147,250
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 88,040 42,975 45,060 7,265 3,565 3,700
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 33,165 16,675 16,495 1,680 845 840
Chinese 14,945 7,205 7,745 820 355 460
Black 7,745 3,575 4,165 1,460 810 650
Filipino 7,470 3,395 4,075 590 230 360
Latin American 3,240 1,495 1,740 510 250 255
Arab 10,520 5,490 5,030 355 190 160
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 3,115 1,490 1,625 600 310 290
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 1,705 805 900 125 60 65
Korean 1,380 650 735 350 145 210
Japanese 355 195 160 270 140 130
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 1,745 765 980 290 125 165
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 2,665 1,245 1,420 220 110 110
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 36,695 18,070 18,630 284,195 140,645 143,550
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 124,735 61,045 63,685 291,455 144,210 147,250
North American Aboriginal origins 650 265 390 10,690 5,005 5,685
First Nations (North American Indian) 400 155 240 8,095 3,795 4,295
Inuit 20 10 15 115 40 75
Métis 260 105 155 2,670 1,240 1,430
Other North American origins 8,200 4,075 4,130 100,175 49,175 51,000
Acadian 70 20 45 220 100 115
American 330 130 195 2,965 1,480 1,485
Canadian 7,870 3,935 3,940 98,010 48,120 49,890
New Brunswicker 10 10 0 10 10 0
Newfoundlander 25 20 10 260 120 140
Nova Scotian 15 0 10 15 10 10
Ontarian 0 0 0 85 55 30
Québécois 10 0 0 70 40 25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 0 10
European origins 37,575 18,230 19,340 232,155 114,570 117,590
British Isles origins 10,595 5,090 5,500 171,135 83,665 87,470
Channel Islander 0 0 0 40 30 15
Cornish 0 0 0 50 25 20
English 5,825 2,815 3,015 100,075 48,020 52,055
Irish 4,120 1,870 2,255 74,740 35,855 38,885
Manx 0 0 0 30 25 10
Scottish 4,165 1,975 2,185 85,425 41,290 44,140
Welsh 390 185 205 5,780 2,700 3,080
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 890 425 465 6,950 3,295 3,655
French origins 2,345 1,100 1,245 24,125 11,305 12,825
Alsatian 0 0 0 70 15 55
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 2,340 1,105 1,240 24,075 11,295 12,780
Western European origins (except French origins) 3,695 1,715 1,980 98,780 48,950 49,830
Austrian 250 110 140 1,495 670 830
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 105 50 55 1,655 865 795
Dutch 800 370 430 27,125 13,705 13,415
Flemish 10 10 10 190 95 95
Frisian 0 0 0 140 80 60
German 2,635 1,220 1,410 71,840 35,205 36,630
Luxembourger 0 0 0 30 15 15
Swiss 115 70 45 6,020 3,030 2,990
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 15 10 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 420 230 195 5,525 2,690 2,835
Danish 80 65 15 1,555 830 725
Finnish 115 50 70 950 435 510
Icelandic 30 10 20 235 120 115
Norwegian 105 30 80 1,340 630 710
Swedish 130 65 70 1,550 685 865
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 30 20 0 240 135 105
Eastern European origins 9,180 4,420 4,765 16,955 8,145 8,815
Bulgarian 220 115 105 70 35 30
Byelorussian 60 15 50 35 15 25
Czech 220 105 110 810 360 455
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 85 35 50 270 125 145
Estonian 40 20 20 295 150 145
Hungarian 605 275 335 2,105 875 1,225
Latvian 50 25 20 365 205 155
Lithuanian 75 35 40 350 165 180
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 4,965 2,385 2,580 6,240 3,060 3,180
Romanian 490 270 225 785 440 350
Russian 965 445 520 2,450 1,240 1,215
Slovak 335 175 160 500 205 295
Ukrainian 2,210 1,075 1,140 4,720 2,260 2,460
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 30 15 10 40 25 20
Southern European origins 18,720 9,330 9,390 11,550 5,795 5,755
Albanian 620 320 300 80 35 40
Bosnian 370 190 180 30 10 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 1,460 745 720 520 240 285
Cypriot 15 10 10 20 15 10
Greek 1,125 550 570 925 510 415
Italian 5,660 2,860 2,795 6,175 3,115 3,060
Kosovar 35 10 20 10 10 0
Macedonian 415 215 195 120 40 75
Maltese 465 215 250 365 195 175
Montenegrin 25 10 20 0 0 0
Portuguese 6,090 3,020 3,070 1,515 750 765
Serbian 825 390 435 300 155 145
Sicilian 20 10 10 100 60 40
Slovenian 255 130 125 240 105 140
Spanish 2,645 1,255 1,390 1,275 575 695
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 110 75 40 350 170 180
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 10 10 0 15 0 10
Other European origins 285 145 135 1,115 520 595
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 165 85 80 465 185 280
Roma (Gypsy) 10 10 0 55 40 20
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 20 15 10 20 10 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 90 40 50 595 290 300
Caribbean origins 6,600 2,940 3,660 1,570 860 710
Antiguan 50 25 25 0 0 0
Bahamian 25 15 10 20 10 15
Barbadian 535 240 300 125 55 70
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Carib 25 0 20 0 0 0
Cuban 210 80 125 90 55 35
Dominican 145 60 80 60 20 40
Grenadian 210 90 120 10 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 40 20 25 25 15 0
Jamaican 3,535 1,610 1,925 860 495 365
Kittitian/Nevisian 50 25 30 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 15 10 10 20 0 15
St. Lucian 120 55 60 15 0 10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 875 415 460 205 110 95
Vincentian/Grenadinian 85 45 40 30 30 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 1,080 445 635 125 55 75
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 300 135 160 40 20 15
Latin, Central and South American origins 4,490 2,085 2,405 1,965 990 970
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 125 65 60 70 40 30
Arawak 15 10 10 0 0 0
Argentinian 170 75 95 60 30 30
Belizean 0 0 10 0 0 0
Bolivian 80 30 50 0 0 0
Brazilian 215 80 135 75 25 50
Chilean 240 120 120 30 10 25
Colombian 1,120 535 585 80 50 30
Costa Rican 10 0 0 15 0 10
Ecuadorian 280 150 125 10 0 10
Guatemalan 85 40 45 135 65 70
Guyanese 825 365 460 140 65 75
Hispanic 10 10 0 25 15 10
Honduran 50 20 30 0 0 0
Maya 10 0 10 50 30 20
Mexican 485 220 265 1,100 565 540
Nicaraguan 40 25 15 40 10 25
Panamanian 60 25 35 10 10 0
Paraguayan 0 0 10 10 10 10
Peruvian 305 115 190 60 35 25
Salvadorean 215 95 125 55 40 20
Uruguayan 100 50 55 10 0 0
Venezuelan 245 110 135 10 10 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 130 80 45 40 15 25
African origins 7,065 3,585 3,480 1,335 665 665
Central and West African origins 1,015 550 470 80 50 30
Akan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ashanti 10 0 10 0 0 0
Beninese 20 10 10 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 50 25 25 0 0 0
Chadian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 25 15 10 10 0 10
Edo 35 15 15 0 0 0
Ewe 20 10 10 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 315 150 170 15 15 0
Guinean 10 0 10 0 0 10
Ibo 15 10 10 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 430 235 195 15 10 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 40 25 15 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Togolese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 50 30 20 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 25 20 0 20 10 10
North African origins 3,500 1,870 1,630 200 120 75
Algerian 105 55 45 20 10 10
Berber 10 10 0 0 0 0
Coptic 115 70 40 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 2,925 1,555 1,370 95 55 45
Libyan 85 50 35 40 25 15
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 175 110 65 30 20 10
Sudanese 180 75 105 20 10 0
Tunisian 10 0 10 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 80 40 35 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 1,240 575 665 350 180 170
Afrikaner 0 0 0 20 10 10
Amhara 15 10 10 0 10 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 10 10 10 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 70 35 35 10 0 10
Ethiopian 120 40 80 30 25 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 45 20 30 20 10 10
Malagasy 15 0 15 0 0 0
Mauritian 285 135 150 0 0 0
Oromo 15 10 10 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 10 0 10 10 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 470 225 240 20 0 20
South African 105 50 55 165 80 85
Tanzanian 60 25 35 10 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 15 10 0 20 10 10
Zambian 0 0 0 15 15 10
Zimbabwean 15 0 15 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 60 30 30 30 25 10
Other African origins 1,420 650 765 710 320 390
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 185 90 100 115 35 80
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 1,235 565 670 600 290 310
Asian origins 75,020 36,880 38,140 5,790 2,805 2,990
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 12,895 6,510 6,375 1,005 565 435
Afghan 975 455 525 10 10 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 2,045 1,080 970 175 95 85
Armenian 265 130 135 105 70 40
Assyrian 110 65 50 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 35 15 20 0 0 0
Georgian 20 15 0 0 0 0
Hazara 10 10 0 0 0 0
Iranian 1,155 585 565 165 80 90
Iraqi 2,200 1,115 1,085 45 15 25
Israeli 45 25 15 40 30 15
Jordanian 740 385 360 20 15 10
Kazakh 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 90 45 45 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 45 30 15 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 1,300 640 665 200 120 80
Palestinian 1,920 985 935 30 10 15
Pashtun 185 115 65 15 10 0
Saudi Arabian 60 30 25 0 0 0
Syrian 1,815 930 885 115 60 55
Tajik 0 10 10 0 0 0
Tatar 25 0 20 10 10 0
Turk 680 310 370 85 50 35
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 20 10 10 0 10 0
Uzbek 45 20 25 0 0 0
Yemeni 115 55 60 15 10 15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 745 380 360 15 10 0
South Asian origins 33,995 17,110 16,885 1,895 985 915
Bangladeshi 425 205 225 80 40 35
Bengali 175 80 95 10 10 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 22,460 11,395 11,060 1,525 785 735
Goan 325 130 190 0 0 0
Gujarati 170 90 75 35 20 15
Kashmiri 90 30 60 0 0 0
Nepali 90 40 45 10 0 10
Pakistani 7,105 3,485 3,615 225 110 110
Punjabi 910 445 460 100 50 50
Sinhalese 120 65 60 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 2,000 1,105 890 25 15 10
Tamil 670 370 300 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 2,205 1,050 1,155 20 0 10
East and Southeast Asian origins 28,980 13,710 15,270 2,980 1,305 1,675
Burmese 50 25 25 45 20 30
Cambodian (Khmer) 25 15 10 15 0 15
Chinese 17,120 8,210 8,910 1,145 495 650
Filipino 7,975 3,595 4,375 615 250 365
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 265 125 140 35 15 20
Japanese 475 260 215 355 175 185
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 1,450 680 770 355 150 205
Laotian 35 20 15 355 175 170
Malaysian 225 90 130 25 10 20
Mongolian 30 15 10 25 0 30
Singaporean 10 0 0 10 0 10
Taiwanese 200 115 85 30 15 15
Thai 95 45 55 135 55 80
Tibetan 55 30 20 0 0 10
Vietnamese 2,945 1,430 1,515 165 90 75
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 130 60 70 40 25 10
Other Asian origins 440 190 250 55 20 35
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 440 190 250 55 25 35
Oceania origins 125 60 65 360 200 160
Australian 45 20 20 230 125 110
New Zealander 15 0 10 70 40 30
Pacific Islands origins 70 30 35 60 30 30
Fijian 60 25 35 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Maori 0 0 0 50 25 25
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 10 10 10 0 0 10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 44,570 ... ... 123,335 ... ...
Owner 29,765 ... ... 95,220 ... ...
Renter 14,805 ... ... 28,065 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 50 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 44,575 ... ... 123,340 ... ...
Condominium 21,790 ... ... 4,400 ... ...
Not condominium 22,780 ... ... 118,935 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 44,575 ... ... 123,340 ... ...
No bedrooms 155 ... ... 225 ... ...
1 bedroom 8,895 ... ... 9,570 ... ...
2 bedrooms 13,965 ... ... 26,875 ... ...
3 bedrooms 10,295 ... ... 51,370 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 11,265 ... ... 35,295 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 44,570 ... ... 123,340 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 20,485 ... ... 19,565 ... ...
5 rooms 7,235 ... ... 15,705 ... ...
6 rooms 4,975 ... ... 20,345 ... ...
7 rooms 3,730 ... ... 20,135 ... ...
8 or more rooms 8,150 ... ... 47,590 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 5.2 ... ... 7.0 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 44,570 ... ... 123,335 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 41,375 ... ... 122,625 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 3,200 ... ... 710 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 44,575 ... ... 123,335 ... ...
Suitable 38,555 ... ... 120,635 ... ...
Not suitable 6,015 ... ... 2,705 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 44,575 ... ... 123,340 ... ...
1960 or before 1,300 ... ... 48,655 ... ...
1961 to 1980 8,075 ... ... 31,145 ... ...
1981 to 1990 11,725 ... ... 13,955 ... ...
1991 to 2000 10,145 ... ... 11,780 ... ...
2001 to 2005 3,780 ... ... 5,935 ... ...
2006 to 2010 5,875 ... ... 6,585 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 3,670 ... ... 5,285 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 44,575 ... ... 123,340 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 43,090 ... ... 115,260 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,485 ... ... 8,075 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 44,575 ... ... 123,335 ... ...
1 household maintainer 26,185 ... ... 73,080 ... ...
2 household maintainers 16,160 ... ... 48,915 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 2,230 ... ... 1,350 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 44,570 ... ... 123,335 ... ...
15 to 24 years 1,425 ... ... 2,895 ... ...
25 to 34 years 6,400 ... ... 14,100 ... ...
35 to 44 years 8,210 ... ... 16,630 ... ...
45 to 54 years 10,000 ... ... 21,765 ... ...
55 to 64 years 8,935 ... ... 27,835 ... ...
65 to 74 years 5,665 ... ... 22,795 ... ...
75 to 84 years 3,040 ... ... 12,605 ... ...
85 years and over 895 ... ... 4,720 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 44,510 ... ... 115,290 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 27,430 ... ... 90,225 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 17,080 ... ... 25,070 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 13,295 ... ... 22,570 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 29,765 ... ... 87,965 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 64.5 ... ... 53.6 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 32.0 ... ... 15.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,582 ... ... 954 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,607 ... ... 1,126 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 499,964 ... ... 270,128 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 526,586 ... ... 326,436 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 14,810 ... ... 27,515 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 12.1 ... ... 16.1 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 51.3 ... ... 41.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,470 ... ... 841 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,400 ... ... 860 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 105,895 51,400 54,495 243,165 119,605 123,555
No certificate, diploma or degree 14,380 6,575 7,800 54,875 29,310 25,565
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 27,240 13,350 13,885 70,040 34,010 36,030
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 64,280 31,475 32,810 118,240 56,290 61,955
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 4,130 2,645 1,485 22,090 16,540 5,550
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,360 1,375 985 8,725 5,490 3,235
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,765 1,270 495 13,365 11,050 2,315
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 17,485 7,850 9,635 58,155 23,300 34,860
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 3,520 1,625 1,895 4,650 2,050 2,605
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 39,155 19,360 19,795 33,345 14,400 18,945
Bachelor's degree 26,210 12,425 13,785 23,300 9,670 13,630
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 2,430 1,215 1,215 2,715 1,025 1,695
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 1,210 545 665 1,090 690 405
Master's degree 8,450 4,560 3,890 5,570 2,605 2,970
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 850 610 240 660 405 250
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 70,740 34,170 36,565 148,465 73,175 75,290
No certificate, diploma or degree 5,495 2,575 2,920 22,225 12,970 9,255
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 14,340 7,010 7,335 42,890 21,665 21,225
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 50,900 24,590 26,310 83,350 38,535 44,810
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,735 1,735 995 14,380 10,925 3,455
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,585 925 660 5,490 3,540 1,950
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,145 815 335 8,890 7,385 1,505
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 13,440 6,025 7,415 43,140 17,335 25,805
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 2,600 1,175 1,425 2,515 1,155 1,365
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 32,125 15,650 16,470 23,305 9,115 14,190
Bachelor's degree 20,930 9,830 11,100 16,625 6,500 10,120
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 1,970 930 1,040 1,870 585 1,280
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 1,030 430 595 725 365 355
Master's degree 7,520 4,005 3,520 3,735 1,470 2,265
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 680 455 220 345 180 165
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 105,895 51,405 54,495 243,160 119,605 123,555
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 41,615 19,930 21,685 124,920 63,320 61,600
Education 2,725 505 2,215 8,540 2,065 6,480
13. Education 2,725 510 2,215 8,540 2,060 6,480
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,915 910 1,005 4,085 1,750 2,335
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 300 235 65 590 490 100
50. Visual and performing arts 1,615 680 940 3,495 1,255 2,240
Humanities 3,900 1,065 2,835 5,385 2,100 3,290
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 505 85 420 315 85 230
23. English language and literature/letters 1,065 200 865 1,390 420 970
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 1,475 440 1,030 1,220 420 795
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 35 10 25
38. Philosophy and religious studies 225 120 105 365 165 200
39. Theology and religious vocations 115 65 50 950 530 420
54. History 385 140 255 830 430 405
55. French language and literature/letters 125 15 105 280 35 245
Social and behavioural sciences and law 7,860 2,510 5,350 10,960 2,785 8,170
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 70 0 65 70 15 60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 790 275 520 800 275 520
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,150 115 1,040 3,465 155 3,305
22. Legal professions and studies 1,140 435 710 1,655 475 1,175
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 165 40 120 295 40 250
42. Psychology 1,055 220 830 1,630 410 1,225
45. Social sciences 3,480 1,415 2,065 3,045 1,415 1,635
Business, management and public administration 17,055 7,835 9,220 18,740 6,125 12,610
30.16 Accounting and computer science 30 10 20 45 15 30
44. Public administration and social service professions 605 150 450 2,010 370 1,645
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 16,420 7,675 8,740 16,675 5,735 10,945
Physical and life sciences and technologies 3,760 1,695 2,065 2,915 1,600 1,320
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 1,450 530 925 1,115 410 700
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 945 410 530 535 280 265
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 55 20 35 35 15 25
40. Physical sciences 1,135 660 475 815 630 185
41. Science technologies/technicians 170 75 100 410 265 150
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 4,720 2,990 1,730 2,450 1,430 1,020
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 3,855 2,530 1,330 1,650 1,015 635
25. Library science 85 10 75 220 40 180
27. Mathematics and statistics 710 405 310 510 330 180
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 65 45 15 65 40 30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 12,605 10,750 1,850 28,255 26,570 1,690
04. Architecture and related services 600 390 210 675 505 170
14. Engineering 7,035 5,680 1,355 2,865 2,455 405
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,755 1,540 215 5,785 5,140 645
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,130 1,100 30 7,045 6,965 85
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,390 1,365 25 7,965 7,770 195
48. Precision production 695 680 15 3,915 3,735 180
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 595 325 275 5,775 4,270 1,505
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 395 245 145 4,790 3,530 1,265
03. Natural resources and conservation 200 80 120 980 740 245
Health and related fields 6,880 1,865 5,020 21,530 3,075 18,460
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 345 190 150 1,955 840 1,115
51. Health professions and related programs 6,285 1,545 4,740 19,335 2,085 17,250
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 255 125 125 240 145 95
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,265 1,020 1,245 9,505 4,535 4,965
12. Personal and culinary services 1,390 340 1,050 5,120 955 4,165
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 0 0 15 15 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 15 15 0 65 55 10
43. Security and protective services 540 355 185 2,550 1,840 710
49. Transportation and materials moving 320 305 10 1,755 1,665 90
Other 0 0 0 95 0 95
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 10 0 100 0 95
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 70,735 34,170 36,565 148,465 73,170 75,290
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 19,840 9,580 10,255 65,120 34,635 30,480
Education 1,895 340 1,555 5,080 1,155 3,920
13. Education 1,895 345 1,550 5,075 1,160 3,925
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,535 730 805 2,920 1,155 1,765
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 230 180 45 385 300 85
50. Visual and performing arts 1,305 545 755 2,535 855 1,675
Humanities 3,150 820 2,335 3,475 1,290 2,185
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 395 55 340 215 45 165
23. English language and literature/letters 865 150 715 860 225 640
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 1,225 355 870 795 275 520
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 30 10 25
38. Philosophy and religious studies 170 85 90 220 95 120
39. Theology and religious vocations 85 45 40 625 340 285
54. History 295 105 195 530 275 260
55. French language and literature/letters 105 20 85 200 25 170
Social and behavioural sciences and law 6,025 1,890 4,135 7,930 1,665 6,265
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 65 0 55 50 10 40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 600 200 405 625 200 430
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 790 85 705 2,655 105 2,555
22. Legal professions and studies 925 325 595 1,325 275 1,045
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 115 35 85 210 30 180
42. Psychology 855 180 675 1,080 215 865
45. Social sciences 2,675 1,065 1,610 1,985 830 1,155
Business, management and public administration 13,965 6,350 7,615 13,460 4,080 9,380
30.16 Accounting and computer science 30 0 25 30 10 20
44. Public administration and social service professions 455 110 345 1,540 250 1,290
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 13,475 6,230 7,250 11,895 3,825 8,070
Physical and life sciences and technologies 2,760 1,140 1,615 2,055 1,070 990
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 1,070 355 715 820 280 540
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 745 310 440 350 170 185
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 50 15 35 30 15 20
40. Physical sciences 775 425 350 520 385 140
41. Science technologies/technicians 125 35 90 335 225 105
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 4,245 2,675 1,565 1,895 1,120 775
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 3,565 2,325 1,240 1,355 855 500
25. Library science 70 10 60 135 25 115
27. Mathematics and statistics 555 305 250 360 230 130
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 50 35 15 50 20 25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 9,865 8,255 1,610 19,975 18,565 1,410
04. Architecture and related services 475 290 180 515 365 145
14. Engineering 5,790 4,580 1,210 1,910 1,545 355
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,315 1,150 165 4,280 3,745 540
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 840 810 25 4,950 4,890 65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,015 995 15 5,570 5,400 170
48. Precision production 430 420 10 2,750 2,620 135
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 440 220 215 4,310 3,115 1,195
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 295 165 125 3,550 2,560 990
03. Natural resources and conservation 145 50 90 760 560 205
Health and related fields 5,390 1,460 3,930 15,225 2,010 13,215
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 255 140 110 1,500 600 900
51. Health professions and related programs 4,930 1,220 3,710 13,545 1,305 12,245
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 210 100 110 175 105 70
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,630 710 920 6,950 3,315 3,630
12. Personal and culinary services 1,015 230 785 3,655 670 2,980
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 10 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 25 25 0
43. Security and protective services 370 240 130 1,975 1,400 580
49. Transportation and materials moving 235 230 10 1,285 1,215 70
Other 0 0 0 70 0 70
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 10 0 75 0 70
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 105,900 51,400 54,495 243,165 119,610 123,555
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 41,610 19,925 21,690 124,925 63,320 61,600
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 64,285 31,475 32,805 118,245 56,285 61,955
Location of study inside Canada 33,915 16,595 17,320 109,425 51,740 57,690
Same as province or territory of residence 31,640 15,320 16,325 104,685 49,515 55,165
Different than province or territory of residence 2,275 1,275 995 4,745 2,225 2,525
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 30,370 14,880 15,490 8,815 4,550 4,270
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 1,770 1,075 690 2,380 1,125 1,250
Philippines 3,140 1,225 1,920 275 95 180
India 6,645 3,200 3,445 405 185 225
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 1,270 835 440 2,135 1,230 905
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 2,325 1,145 1,175 125 55 75
France 120 75 45 40 15 20
Other 15,105 7,315 7,785 3,450 1,840 1,610
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 70,735 34,170 36,570 148,465 73,170 75,290
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 19,840 9,580 10,260 65,115 34,635 30,480
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 50,900 24,590 26,310 83,345 38,540 44,810
Location of study inside Canada 26,470 12,895 13,575 78,245 36,165 42,075
Same as province or territory of residence 24,620 11,850 12,765 74,985 34,705 40,280
Different than province or territory of residence 1,850 1,045 800 3,260 1,460 1,795
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 24,425 11,690 12,735 5,100 2,370 2,730
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 1,480 895 580 1,580 685 895
Philippines 2,155 835 1,325 230 70 155
India 5,720 2,700 3,015 350 150 200
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 915 620 300 840 440 400
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 1,920 910 1,010 110 45 65
France 110 60 45 35 15 20
Other 12,130 5,665 6,465 1,955 965 990
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 105,895 51,400 54,495 243,165 119,610 123,555
In the labour force 67,905 36,060 31,850 154,840 81,615 73,225
Employed 61,500 32,890 28,610 146,585 77,375 69,210
Unemployed 6,405 3,165 3,240 8,255 4,235 4,010
Not in the labour force 37,990 15,345 22,650 88,325 37,995 50,330
Participation rate 64.1 70.2 58.4 63.7 68.2 59.3
Employment rate 58.1 64.0 52.5 60.3 64.7 56.0
Unemployment rate 9.4 8.8 10.2 5.3 5.2 5.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 105,895 51,400 54,495 243,165 119,605 123,555
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 37,735 15,160 22,575 79,410 33,615 45,795
Worked 68,160 36,240 31,925 163,750 85,995 77,760
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 34,915 19,855 15,060 87,960 51,815 36,145
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 33,240 16,380 16,860 75,790 34,180 41,615
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.0 42.5 41.4 43.7 44.3 43.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 67,905 36,055 31,850 154,840 81,615 73,225
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 2,645 1,140 1,510 1,720 790 935
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 65,260 34,920 30,340 153,115 80,825 72,290
Employee 57,935 29,840 28,090 126,265 64,585 61,685
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 7,325 5,075 2,255 26,855 16,245 10,605
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 67,905 36,055 31,845 154,840 81,620 73,220
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 2,650 1,140 1,505 1,720 785 930
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 65,260 34,920 30,345 153,120 80,825 72,290
0 Management occupations 7,170 4,530 2,640 19,510 12,720 6,790
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 12,935 4,805 8,135 18,290 4,225 14,065
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 7,715 5,955 1,755 6,160 4,720 1,440
3 Health occupations 3,380 880 2,505 10,220 1,395 8,825
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 5,560 1,560 3,995 14,045 3,775 10,265
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 1,425 705 720 3,660 1,510 2,155
6 Sales and service occupations 16,255 7,540 8,715 32,470 11,890 20,580
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 7,175 6,600 580 28,345 26,505 1,840
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 275 240 35 7,660 5,410 2,255
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 3,360 2,105 1,250 12,765 8,685 4,080
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 67,905 36,060 31,850 154,840 81,615 73,225
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 2,645 1,135 1,505 1,720 790 930
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 65,260 34,920 30,340 153,120 80,825 72,290
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 110 60 50 14,250 9,685 4,565
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 85 60 25 1,215 1,115 95
22 Utilities 325 215 110 5,885 4,635 1,255
23 Construction 3,390 2,980 410 14,105 12,585 1,525
31-33 Manufacturing 6,855 4,660 2,200 19,375 13,540 5,835
41 Wholesale trade 3,505 2,220 1,285 5,005 3,635 1,370
44-45 Retail trade 7,920 4,015 3,900 16,940 7,395 9,545
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 4,375 2,995 1,380 5,590 4,045 1,545
51 Information and cultural industries 1,860 1,145 715 1,785 945 840
52 Finance and insurance 5,400 2,445 2,950 4,365 1,245 3,120
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 1,410 800 610 1,990 1,035 955
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 7,715 4,705 3,010 5,935 2,890 3,050
55 Management of companies and enterprises 200 110 95 75 25 55
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 3,620 1,940 1,680 5,260 2,735 2,525
61 Educational services 3,850 1,095 2,760 8,290 2,020 6,265
62 Health care and social assistance 5,180 1,015 4,160 17,675 2,055 15,620
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 730 400 325 3,495 1,495 2,000
72 Accommodation and food services 4,435 2,090 2,345 9,600 3,320 6,280
81 Other services (except public administration) 2,355 1,075 1,275 7,040 3,555 3,485
91 Public administration 1,950 895 1,055 5,235 2,865 2,370
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 61,500 32,890 28,615 146,585 77,375 69,210
Worked at home 3,610 1,985 1,625 19,400 10,695 8,705
Worked outside Canada 635 495 140 345 230 105
No fixed workplace address 6,630 4,750 1,885 16,055 12,205 3,850
Worked at usual place 50,625 25,665 24,960 110,790 54,245 56,545
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 50,625 25,660 24,960 110,790 54,245 56,545
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 28,430 13,295 15,130 51,760 24,140 27,620
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 3,515 2,070 1,445 30,905 14,815 16,090
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 18,525 10,190 8,335 27,760 15,080 12,680
Commute to a different province or territory 155 100 50 370 210 160
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 57,255 30,410 26,845 126,845 66,445 60,395
Car, truck, van - as a driver 40,035 23,330 16,710 106,405 56,645 49,760
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 3,655 1,085 2,575 8,155 3,915 4,240
Public transit 11,280 4,835 6,445 1,035 365 675
Walked 1,630 760 875 8,555 3,825 4,735
Bicycle 105 90 20 1,380 970 415
Other method 545 320 220 1,315 735 580
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 57,255 30,410 26,845 126,845 66,450 60,400
Less than 15 minutes 8,030 3,700 4,330 54,985 26,325 28,660
15 to 29 minutes 20,680 10,620 10,060 36,995 18,870 18,125
30 to 44 minutes 13,370 7,580 5,795 18,685 10,355 8,330
45 to 59 minutes 5,795 3,330 2,465 7,700 4,740 2,955
60 minutes and over 9,375 5,180 4,190 8,485 6,165 2,325
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 57,255 30,410 26,845 126,845 66,450 60,395
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 3,140 2,135 1,005 10,315 7,455 2,865
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 8,395 4,975 3,420 25,945 17,710 8,240
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 14,395 7,035 7,360 32,845 18,190 14,655
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 13,390 6,755 6,640 25,985 8,575 17,410
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 8,900 4,495 4,410 11,330 3,885 7,440
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 9,040 5,020 4,015 20,430 10,640 9,790
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 70,935 37,705 33,235 167,825 87,865 79,960
Single responses 68,565 36,450 32,115 167,385 87,690 79,695
Official languages 66,790 35,490 31,295 165,365 86,545 78,825
English 66,615 35,445 31,175 165,020 86,425 78,590
French 170 45 125 345 115 230
Non-official languages 1,780 955 820 2,020 1,150 870
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 0 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,775 955 820 2,015 1,150 865
Afro-Asiatic languages 120 95 30 15 10 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 120 95 25 20 15 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 120 95 25 15 10 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 95 45 45 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 95 50 50 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 20 10 15 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 10 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 10 10 0 10 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 45 25 20 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 40 25 15 0 0 0
Telugu 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 510 265 245 1,960 1,120 840
Albanian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 145 85 65 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 145 85 60 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 95 65 35 0 0 0
Russian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 20 10 20 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 10 1,920 1,085 830
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 235 105 130
Frisian 0 0 0 15 10 0
German 0 0 0 1,640 950 690
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 20 10
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 200 95 105 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 160 80 80 0 0 0
Bengali 10 10 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 25 10 10 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 15 10 10 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 30 25 10 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 75 30 40 0 0 0
Iranian languages 40 10 20 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 35 15 20 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 155 75 75 45 35 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 75 55 20 0 0 10
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 65 20 50 40 35 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 15 10 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 70 30 45 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 10 10 0 0
American Sign Language 10 0 10 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 885 490 395 20 10 15
Chinese languages 890 485 400 25 10 15
Cantonese 335 170 165 10 10 0
Hakka 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 535 305 235 15 0 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 10 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 2,370 1,255 1,120 440 175 260
English and French 580 250 335 160 45 120
English and non-official language 1,760 985 775 260 130 130
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 30 20 10 20 0 15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 70,935 37,700 33,230 167,820 87,860 79,960
None 65,045 34,605 30,440 164,255 86,130 78,125
English 880 435 445 1,005 545 460
French 720 300 420 1,020 315 700
Non-official language 4,200 2,315 1,880 1,475 845 630
Aboriginal 0 0 0 60 10 50
Non-Aboriginal 4,200 2,315 1,880 1,415 830 580
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 20 10 10 10 0 0
French and non-official language 75 35 40 65 25 40
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 123,545 60,440 63,110 288,395 142,725 145,670
Non-movers 104,860 50,900 53,960 257,880 127,795 130,095
Movers 18,690 9,540 9,150 30,515 14,935 15,580
Non-migrants 9,395 4,670 4,725 13,155 6,465 6,685
Migrants 9,290 4,865 4,425 17,365 8,465 8,900
Internal migrants 4,700 2,515 2,190 16,525 8,080 8,440
Intraprovincial migrants 3,905 2,115 1,790 15,555 7,575 7,980
Interprovincial migrants 795 395 400 960 500 460
External migrants 4,595 2,360 2,235 840 390 455
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 118,620 58,075 60,550 275,335 136,175 139,155
Non-movers 67,470 32,660 34,810 189,765 94,830 94,935
Movers 51,155 25,415 25,735 85,570 41,350 44,220
Non-migrants 24,270 11,840 12,425 37,750 18,410 19,335
Migrants 26,885 13,580 13,315 47,820 22,940 24,880
Internal migrants 11,295 5,860 5,440 45,825 21,920 23,905
Intraprovincial migrants 9,630 4,980 4,650 43,570 20,810 22,760
Interprovincial migrants 1,670 870 790 2,255 1,110 1,145
External migrants 15,595 7,720 7,870 1,995 1,015 980

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Mississauga Centre [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Stratford--Bruce Peninsula [Economic region], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed March 28, 2024).

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