Census Profile, 2016 Census
Mississauga Centre [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Winchester [Population centre], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Mississauga Centre Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Winchester Ontario [Population centre]
	Data quality , Mississauga Centre [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Mississauga Centre [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Winchester [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	124,849	...	...	2,394	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	118,756	...	...	2,460r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.1	...	...	-2.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	47,047	...	...	1,077	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	44,565	...	...	1,041	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	5,410.1	...	...	1,058.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	23.08	...	...	2.26	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	124,850	61,035	63,810	2,395	1,105	1,290
0 to 14 years	18,775	9,615	9,155	370	175	200
0 to 4 years	6,175	3,055	3,120	115	65	50
5 to 9 years	6,395	3,370	3,030	130	60	70
10 to 14 years	6,200	3,190	3,010	130	55	75
15 to 64 years	88,300	43,260	45,040	1,435	705	725
15 to 19 years	7,510	3,965	3,545	120	70	55
20 to 24 years	10,120	5,180	4,935	125	65	50
25 to 29 years	10,240	5,055	5,180	120	65	60
30 to 34 years	9,605	4,750	4,855	140	65	70
35 to 39 years	8,555	4,095	4,455	120	55	65
40 to 44 years	7,980	3,830	4,145	100	35	60
45 to 49 years	8,445	3,960	4,490	150	65	85
50 to 54 years	9,540	4,610	4,930	210	105	105
55 to 59 years	8,830	4,225	4,600	195	95	100
60 to 64 years	7,480	3,575	3,900	165	80	85
65 years and over	17,770	8,160	9,610	590	225	370
65 to 69 years	6,170	2,930	3,240	140	60	80
70 to 74 years	4,340	2,065	2,275	110	45	65
75 to 79 years	3,220	1,485	1,740	115	45	65
80 to 84 years	2,175	955	1,220	85	35	55
85 years and over	1,865	730	1,135	135	40	105
85 to 89 years	1,295	540	755	80	25	55
90 to 94 years	485	175	310	45	15	35
95 to 99 years	75	15	60	10	0	10
100 years and over	10	5	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.0	15.8	14.3	15.4	15.8	15.5
15 to 64 years	70.7	70.9	70.6	59.9	63.8	56.2
65 years and over	14.2	13.4	15.1	24.6	20.4	28.7
85 years and over	1.5	1.2	1.8	5.6	3.6	8.1
Average age of the population	39.7	38.8	40.5	45.8	43.3	47.8
Median age of the population	38.5	37.3	39.7	48.8	46.6	50.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	44,565	...	...	1,040	...	...
Single-detached house	10,980	...	...	685	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	23,225	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10,350	...	...	355	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,810	...	...	50	...	...
Row house	3,820	...	...	40	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,765	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,955	...	...	245	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	44,565	...	...	1,040	...	...
1 person	10,405	...	...	345	...	...
2 persons	12,280	...	...	385	...	...
3 persons	8,325	...	...	135	...	...
4 persons	7,600	...	...	110	...	...
5 or more persons	5,955	...	...	55	...	...
Number of persons in private households	124,390	...	...	2,290	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	106,075	51,420	54,655	2,025	930	1,095
Married or living common law	59,835	29,845	29,990	1,110	560	550
Married	55,410	27,615	27,790	935	465	465
Living common law	4,425	2,235	2,195	180	90	90
Not married and not living common law	46,235	21,575	24,665	915	370	545
Never married	33,350	17,770	15,580	435	250	185
Separated	2,640	1,045	1,600	70	15	55
Divorced	5,390	1,895	3,500	170	70	105
Widowed	4,850	865	3,985	230	30	200
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	34,720	...	...	675	...	...
2 persons	14,395	...	...	385	...	...
3 persons	8,920	...	...	135	...	...
4 persons	7,820	...	...	105	...	...
5 or more persons	3,580	...	...	45	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	34,720	...	...	675	...	...
Total couple families	28,855	...	...	535	...	...
Married couples	26,645	...	...	445	...	...
Common-law couples	2,210	...	...	85	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,865	...	...	140	...	...
Female parent	4,900	...	...	120	...	...
Male parent	965	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	28,860	...	...	535	...	...
Couples without children	10,835	...	...	310	...	...
Couples with children	18,025	...	...	230	...	...
1 child	7,250	...	...	85	...	...
2 children	7,385	...	...	100	...	...
3 or more children	3,390	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,860	...	...	140	...	...
1 child	3,560	...	...	80	...	...
2 children	1,670	...	...	45	...	...
3 or more children	635	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	18,465	8,400	10,060	435	165	270
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	44,565	...	...	1,040	...	...
One-census-family households	30,190	...	...	660	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,040	...	...	300	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	21,150	...	...	360	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	2,180	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	12,190	...	...	375	...	...
One-person households	10,405	...	...	350	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,785	...	...	25	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	124,680	60,975	63,710	2,285	1,065	1,220
English only	110,630	55,090	55,540	1,840	875	965
French only	115	45	70	0	0	0
English and French	8,005	3,575	4,435	445	190	260
Neither English nor French	5,935	2,265	3,665	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	124,680	60,975	63,710	2,285	1,065	1,225
English	115,895	57,370	58,525	2,170	1,010	1,165
French	1,280	595	675	110	55	55
English and French	1,675	785	890	5	0	5
Neither English nor French	5,840	2,220	3,620	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,115	990	1,125	110	55	55
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.7	1.6	1.8	4.8	5.2	4.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	124,680	60,970	63,710	2,290	1,065	1,225
Single responses	116,805	57,145	59,660	2,260	1,055	1,205
Official languages	45,815	23,095	22,715	2,180	1,020	1,165
English	44,835	22,635	22,200	2,065	955	1,105
French	975	455	515	110	55	55
Non-official languages	70,990	34,050	36,940	80	40	40
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	70,990	34,050	36,940	75	35	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	9,610	4,820	4,790	0	0	0
Berber languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	15	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	175	75	105	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	5	5	0	0	0
Somali	160	65	95	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	9,400	4,730	4,670	0	0	0
Amharic	55	25	35	0	0	0
Arabic	8,920	4,505	4,415	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	140	65	70	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	40	20	20	0	0	0
Harari	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	155	70	90	0	0	0
Tigrigna	50	30	20	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	2,105	985	1,120	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	2,085	975	1,110	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5,000	2,100	2,900	5	0	5
Bikol	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	115	50	60	0	0	0
Fijian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	45	15	35	0	0	0
Ilocano	135	60	75	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	260	125	140	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	35	15	15	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	4,355	1,815	2,540	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	5	5	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	195	95	95	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	135	70	65	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	55	25	30	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	3,680	1,855	1,820	0	0	0
Kannada	175	85	90	0	0	0
Malayalam	640	315	325	0	0	0
Tamil	2,175	1,070	1,105	0	0	0
Telugu	660	370	290	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	35,255	17,095	18,160	70	35	35
Albanian	380	195	185	0	0	0
Armenian	85	35	45	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	7,300	3,430	3,870	5	5	5
Baltic languages	120	50	65	0	5	5
Latvian	20	10	10	0	5	0
Lithuanian	105	45	60	0	0	0
Slavic languages	7,185	3,380	3,805	5	5	0
Belarusan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	190	95	90	0	0	0
Bulgarian	155	75	80	0	0	0
Croatian	865	425	435	0	0	0
Czech	95	45	45	0	5	0
Macedonian	220	105	115	0	0	0
Polish	3,430	1,580	1,850	0	0	0
Russian	710	315	395	0	0	0
Serbian	565	275	295	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	70	40	35	0	0	0
Slovak	100	45	50	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	85	40	45	0	0	0
Ukrainian	690	340	350	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	480	200	280	40	25	20
Afrikaans	5	0	5	0	0	0
Danish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	65	30	40	30	15	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	370	155	215	15	5	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	375	175	200	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	18,375	9,165	9,210	5	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	16,695	8,320	8,375	5	0	5
Bengali	900	440	465	5	0	5
Gujarati	1,545	750	795	0	0	0
Hindi	2,335	1,165	1,175	0	0	0
Kashmiri	10	5	5	0	0	0
Konkani	205	100	110	0	0	0
Marathi	435	215	220	0	0	0
Nepali	80	35	45	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,960	1,485	1,480	5	0	5
Sindhi	200	85	105	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	185	90	95	0	0	0
Urdu	7,805	3,940	3,870	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,610	800	805	0	0	0
Kurdish	65	35	30	0	0	0
Pashto	290	150	140	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,260	615	640	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	75	45	30	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	8,255	3,890	4,365	5	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,635	815	820	0	0	0
Portuguese	3,085	1,430	1,655	5	0	0
Romanian	340	165	175	0	0	0
Spanish	3,190	1,475	1,710	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Japanese	195	90	105	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Georgian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Korean	1,145	535	610	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	340	150	190	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	90	35	55	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	35	20	15	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	45	20	25	0	0	0
Wolof	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	70	40	35	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	25	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	12,705	5,960	6,745	5	0	0
Chinese languages	12,655	5,940	6,715	0	0	0
Cantonese	5,195	2,400	2,790	0	0	0
Hakka	75	35	35	0	0	0
Mandarin	6,665	3,185	3,480	0	0	0
Min Dong	15	5	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	255	110	145	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	150	65	85	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	295	135	160	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	50	25	30	0	0	0
Burmese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	65	15	40	0	0	0
Lao	25	15	15	0	0	0
Thai	30	5	25	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	330	155	170	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	270	125	140	0	0	0
Uyghur	25	15	10	0	0	0
Uzbek	20	10	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	290	140	150	5	0	0
Estonian	20	5	10	5	0	0
Finnish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	240	115	125	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	35	15	15	0	0	0
Multiple responses	7,880	3,825	4,045	25	10	20
English and French	325	140	180	20	15	10
English and non-official language	7,105	3,480	3,625	5	0	5
French and non-official language	195	85	110	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	255	120	135	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	124,680	60,975	63,710	2,290	1,065	1,225
Single responses	105,625	51,765	53,860	2,275	1,060	1,210
Official languages	64,870	32,430	32,440	2,260	1,055	1,200
English	64,375	32,185	32,190	2,220	1,035	1,185
French	495	240	250	40	20	20
Non-official languages	40,755	19,335	21,420	15	5	5
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40,750	19,335	21,415	10	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	5,555	2,715	2,845	0	0	0
Berber languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	85	35	45	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	80	35	45	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5,465	2,665	2,795	0	0	0
Amharic	15	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	5,285	2,585	2,700	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	70	35	30	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Harari	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	20	5	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,345	610	730	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,335	605	730	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,210	980	1,230	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	10	25	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	35	20	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	120	55	65	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,980	885	1,095	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	130	65	65	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	105	55	50	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	2,125	1,045	1,075	0	0	0
Kannada	90	45	50	0	0	0
Malayalam	350	160	190	0	0	0
Tamil	1,325	645	680	0	0	0
Telugu	345	190	155	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	18,305	8,700	9,605	10	10	5
Albanian	175	85	90	0	0	0
Armenian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,945	1,845	2,100	0	0	5
Baltic languages	65	25	40	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	65	30	40	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,880	1,820	2,065	0	0	0
Belarusan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	105	55	55	0	0	0
Bulgarian	90	45	45	0	0	0
Croatian	380	190	190	0	0	0
Czech	40	20	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	125	65	65	0	0	0
Polish	1,970	905	1,060	0	0	0
Russian	440	200	240	0	0	0
Serbian	325	155	170	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Slovak	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	330	155	175	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	50	20	30	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	135	60	80	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	9,965	4,820	5,135	5	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	9,000	4,365	4,635	5	0	5
Bengali	475	220	250	5	0	0
Gujarati	760	345	415	0	0	0
Hindi	1,095	545	555	0	0	0
Kashmiri	5	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	35	15	15	0	0	0
Marathi	210	100	105	0	0	0
Nepali	50	20	35	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,690	805	885	0	0	0
Sindhi	100	45	55	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	80	40	35	0	0	0
Urdu	4,480	2,215	2,270	0	0	0
Iranian languages	945	450	495	0	0	0
Kurdish	40	25	20	0	0	0
Pashto	135	70	70	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	770	355	410	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,980	1,840	2,145	5	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	455	205	255	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,435	670	765	0	0	0
Romanian	160	70	90	0	0	0
Spanish	1,925	895	1,030	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	120	60	60	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	840	390	445	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	100	40	60	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	15	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	9,695	4,575	5,115	0	0	0
Chinese languages	9,660	4,560	5,095	0	0	0
Cantonese	3,895	1,780	2,110	0	0	0
Hakka	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	5,350	2,595	2,760	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	105	45	60	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	95	40	50	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	185	90	100	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Burmese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	25	10	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	10	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	175	75	100	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	145	65	85	0	0	0
Uyghur	15	10	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	105	45	55	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	100	45	55	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	19,060	9,210	9,850	15	5	15
English and French	295	135	165	5	0	5
English and non-official language	18,320	8,885	9,435	10	5	5
French and non-official language	80	35	45	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	360	155	205	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	124,685	60,970	63,710	2,285	1,065	1,220
None	85,445	41,755	43,690	2,135	990	1,140
English	17,915	8,850	9,065	35	20	20
French	770	325	445	95	45	50
Non-official language	19,795	9,680	10,115	25	10	15
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	19,790	9,680	10,110	30	10	15
English and French	165	80	80	0	0	0
English and non-official language	410	185	220	0	0	0
French and non-official language	180	95	85	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	105,635	51,265	54,365	1,915	890	1,025
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	99,485	48,590	50,900	1,850	865	990
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,926	32,733	24,281	36,389	44,768	30,944
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	99,495	48,590	50,905	1,850	865	990
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,142	30,091	23,114	32,384	39,136	27,872
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	85,625	43,230	42,395	1,650	785	865
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,403	34,372	24,792	33,579	42,944	27,243
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,905	32,710	39,200	1,350	565	785
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	1,739	921	3,398	8,432	8,256	8,853
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,680	37,290	34,385	1,295	670	625
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,048	37,402	29,388	35,648	41,728	32,480
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	105,895	51,400	54,495	1,900	870	1,035
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	99,830	48,710	51,120	1,860	850	1,015
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,478	43,728	33,475	42,622	49,091	37,217
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	99,845	48,715	51,130	1,860	845	1,010
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,728	36,608	29,032	36,484	41,421	32,359
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	85,635	43,345	42,285	1,640	755	885
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,762	45,208	34,179	40,708	49,560	33,245
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	72,170	32,860	39,310	1,325	520	810
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,044	5,181	6,766	9,420	8,464	10,033
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,775	37,350	34,425	1,260	645	615
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,909	46,923	36,470	42,698	48,303	36,829
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	105,895	51,400	54,500	1,900	870	1,035
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	33,910	19,115	14,790	730	390	340
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	52,224	56,484	47,873	53,257	63,827	46,444
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,166	64,609	54,423	57,871	64,414	50,371
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.7	92.1	84.4	84.9	88.7	80.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	78.2	81.8	73.8	68.1	72.0	63.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.3	7.9	15.6	15.0	11.2	19.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	105,635	51,270	54,365	1,915	890	1,025
Without total income	6,150	2,680	3,465	65	25	35
With total income	99,485	48,585	50,895	1,850	860	990
Percentage with total income	94.2	94.8	93.6	96.6	96.6	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	20,840	9,350	11,490	210	90	115
$10,000 to $19,999	18,400	7,820	10,585	305	100	205
$20,000 to $29,999	12,845	5,730	7,115	265	110	160
$30,000 to $39,999	10,425	4,890	5,530	230	85	140
$40,000 to $49,999	9,060	4,425	4,640	220	90	125
$50,000 to $59,999	7,140	3,590	3,550	180	110	70
$60,000 to $69,999	5,420	2,980	2,440	110	65	45
$70,000 to $79,999	4,080	2,470	1,610	95	55	40
$80,000 to $89,999	3,175	1,945	1,230	75	50	25
$90,000 to $99,999	2,400	1,420	975	50	30	20
$100,000 and over	5,700	3,965	1,740	115	70	40
$100,000 to $149,999	4,280	2,950	1,330	85	55	30
$150,000 and over	1,420	1,010	410	25	20	10
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	105,635	51,270	54,365	1,915	890	1,025
Without after-tax income	6,135	2,675	3,460	65	25	40
With after-tax income	99,495	48,595	50,905	1,850	865	990
Percentage with after-tax income	94.2	94.8	93.6	96.6	97.2	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	21,070	9,435	11,640	225	95	130
$10,000 to $19,999	18,985	8,090	10,890	315	110	210
$20,000 to $29,999	14,920	6,705	8,215	320	125	195
$30,000 to $39,999	12,315	5,950	6,365	280	115	165
$40,000 to $49,999	10,555	5,205	5,345	245	130	115
$50,000 to $59,999	7,305	4,015	3,290	160	90	70
$60,000 to $69,999	5,055	3,080	1,970	110	75	40
$70,000 to $79,999	3,570	2,165	1,405	75	50	25
$80,000 and over	5,725	3,940	1,790	120	70	45
$80,000 to $89,999	2,185	1,430	760	40	25	20
$90,000 to $99,999	1,225	850	375	25	20	5
$100,000 and over	2,315	1,660	655	55	35	20
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	105,635	51,270	54,365	1,915	890	1,030
Without employment income	33,960	13,975	19,980	625	215	405
With employment income	71,680	37,290	34,390	1,295	670	625
Percentage with employment income	67.9	72.7	63.3	67.6	75.3	60.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,110	4,285	4,825	180	90	85
$5,000 to $9,999	6,040	2,805	3,235	85	35	50
$10,000 to $19,999	10,160	4,975	5,180	155	80	75
$20,000 to $29,999	8,000	3,800	4,200	140	65	80
$30,000 to $39,999	7,625	3,665	3,965	140	60	80
$40,000 to $49,999	7,235	3,570	3,665	125	60	70
$50,000 to $59,999	5,835	3,050	2,785	130	75	55
$60,000 to $69,999	4,440	2,510	1,930	90	50	40
$70,000 to $79,999	3,495	2,190	1,310	65	45	25
$80,000 and over	9,735	6,440	3,295	185	120	65
$80,000 to $89,999	2,815	1,740	1,080	60	40	20
$90,000 to $99,999	2,135	1,280	860	45	25	15
$100,000 and over	4,785	3,430	1,355	80	50	30
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	44,565	...	...	1,040	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	71,494	...	...	66,880	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,922	...	...	58,080	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,405	...	...	350	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,442	...	...	31,136	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,206	...	...	29,376	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	34,160	...	...	690	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,653	...	...	86,443	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,305	...	...	75,008	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	44,570	...	...	1,050	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	86,181	...	...	75,596	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,315	...	...	64,709	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,405	...	...	350	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	51,277	...	...	40,269	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,340	...	...	34,909	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	34,165	...	...	700	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,812	...	...	93,355	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,750	...	...	79,690	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	44,565	...	...	1,040	...	...
Under $5,000	1,710	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	685	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	985	...	...	30	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,495	...	...	65	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,535	...	...	45	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,590	...	...	45	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,665	...	...	50	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,740	...	...	40	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,695	...	...	55	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,815	...	...	45	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,595	...	...	80	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,295	...	...	70	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,140	...	...	75	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,925	...	...	75	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,555	...	...	70	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,155	...	...	275	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,850	...	...	110	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,245	...	...	60	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,600	...	...	70	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,460	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	44,565	...	...	1,040	...	...
Under $5,000	1,745	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	695	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,010	...	...	30	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,550	...	...	65	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,655	...	...	50	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,750	...	...	55	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,885	...	...	45	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,045	...	...	65	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,160	...	...	60	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,245	...	...	45	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,335	...	...	105	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,885	...	...	90	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,540	...	...	90	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,995	...	...	85	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,490	...	...	50	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,565	...	...	185	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,450	...	...	95	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,765	...	...	40	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,350	...	...	50	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	33,160	...	...	675	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,903	...	...	86,656	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,614	...	...	75,264	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.3	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,795	...	...	300	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,486	...	...	82,560	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,332	...	...	71,552	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	18,025	...	...	230	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,980	...	...	111,872	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,063	...	...	95,488	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,035	...	...	135	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,335	...	...	63,808	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,658	...	...	57,920	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	33,155	...	...	685	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,400	...	...	93,302	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,359	...	...	79,653	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	8,770	...	...	285	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,111	...	...	85,057	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,585	...	...	73,339	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	18,080	...	...	230	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,159	...	...	119,852	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,633	...	...	100,551	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,050	...	...	155	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,713	...	...	70,595	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,569	...	...	61,396	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,500	6,975	7,530	395	150	245
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,015	39,182	31,788	30,912	37,504	29,648
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,801	34,909	29,262	28,608	32,896	27,408
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	14,470	7,025	7,445	400	140	260
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,573	46,947	42,332	39,392	44,788	36,491
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,118	38,834	35,498	34,083	37,776	32,099
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	124,390	60,875	63,520	2,290	1,065	1,220
In the bottom half of the distribution	67,055	32,295	34,755	1,135	500	635
In the bottom decile	17,425	8,545	8,875	170	65	100
In the second decile	13,835	6,455	7,375	225	100	125
In the third decile	12,200	5,840	6,360	240	100	145
In the fourth decile	11,905	5,765	6,145	265	130	135
In the fifth decile	11,690	5,690	6,000	235	110	125
In the top half of the distribution	57,335	28,575	28,760	1,150	560	590
In the sixth decile	11,870	5,790	6,075	250	110	135
In the seventh decile	12,170	5,985	6,185	275	135	140
In the eighth decile	11,920	5,935	5,980	270	140	135
In the ninth decile	11,970	6,020	5,955	190	95	90
In the top decile	9,410	4,845	4,560	170	75	90
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	124,390	60,875	63,515	2,290	1,065	1,220
0 to 17 years	22,845	11,775	11,075	450	215	230
0 to 5 years	7,415	3,730	3,685	135	75	65
18 to 64 years	84,155	41,060	43,095	1,340	655	685
65 years and over	17,385	8,040	9,345	500	195	305
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	24,365	11,645	12,715	295	115	180
0 to 17 years	6,525	3,385	3,135	70	35	35
0 to 5 years	2,115	1,045	1,075	25	15	10
18 to 64 years	15,070	7,140	7,930	145	60	85
65 years and over	2,775	1,125	1,650	85	20	65
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	19.6	19.1	20.0	12.9	10.8	14.8
0 to 17 years (%)	28.6	28.7	28.3	15.6	16.3	15.2
0 to 5 years (%)	28.5	28.0	29.2	18.5	20.0	15.4
18 to 64 years (%)	17.9	17.4	18.4	10.8	9.2	12.4
65 years and over (%)	16.0	14.0	17.7	17.0	10.3	21.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	20,045	9,755	10,290	105	45	60
0 to 17 years	5,200	2,725	2,475	20	5	10
0 to 5 years	1,705	860	840	5	0	0
18 to 64 years	13,130	6,390	6,745	75	35	40
65 years and over	1,715	640	1,070	15	0	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	16.1	16.0	16.2	4.6	4.2	4.9
0 to 17 years (%)	22.8	23.1	22.3	4.4	2.3	4.3
0 to 5 years (%)	23.0	23.1	22.8	3.7	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	15.6	15.6	15.7	5.6	5.3	5.8
65 years and over (%)	9.9	8.0	11.4	3.0	0.0	3.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	124,735	61,045	63,690	2,325	1,040	1,290
Official languages	118,800	58,760	60,040	2,330	1,040	1,290
English	118,700	58,725	59,980	2,330	1,040	1,285
French	8,150	3,760	4,390	475	190	280
Non-official languages	87,895	42,525	45,370	95	35	65
Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	87,890	42,525	45,365	100	35	60
Afro-Asiatic languages	12,720	6,430	6,290	0	0	0
Berber languages	15	15	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	360	150	210	0	0	0
Bilen	10	10	10	0	0	0
Oromo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	335	145	190	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	12,365	6,270	6,095	0	0	0
Amharic	75	35	45	0	0	0
Arabic	11,885	6,030	5,850	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	185	110	70	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	85	45	45	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	60	50	15	0	0	0
Maltese	190	80	110	0	0	0
Tigrigna	25	10	15	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	2,615	1,230	1,390	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	2,600	1,215	1,385	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	6,270	2,660	3,610	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	170	75	100	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	50	15	35	0	0	0
Ilocano	190	60	120	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	415	175	240	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	100	40	55	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5,800	2,455	3,350	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	20	10	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	655	295	360	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	450	220	230	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	205	80	130	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	4,840	2,540	2,300	0	0	0
Kannada	325	155	170	0	0	0
Malayalam	845	415	430	0	0	0
Tamil	2,925	1,560	1,360	0	0	0
Telugu	995	530	465	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	60	35	20	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	46,300	22,665	23,635	80	35	45
Albanian	505	255	245	0	0	0
Armenian	90	45	50	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	8,300	4,070	4,225	0	0	0
Baltic languages	65	40	25	0	0	0
Latvian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages	8,255	4,045	4,205	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	270	140	130	0	0	0
Bulgarian	190	90	95	0	0	0
Croatian	1,270	655	615	0	0	0
Czech	110	55	55	0	0	0
Macedonian	290	140	150	0	0	0
Polish	3,855	1,840	2,020	0	0	0
Russian	1,235	640	595	0	0	0
Serbian	760	370	390	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	125	70	55	0	0	0
Slovak	130	75	60	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	125	60	65	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,015	495	520	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	990	470	520	50	20	25
Afrikaans	55	30	25	0	0	0
Danish	20	15	10	0	0	0
Dutch	85	40	45	30	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	815	380	430	20	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	35	10	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	635	310	330	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	25,445	12,560	12,885	0	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	23,825	11,775	12,050	10	0	10
Bengali	1,130	550	575	0	0	0
Gujarati	2,090	980	1,115	0	0	0
Hindi	9,060	4,495	4,565	10	0	10
Kashmiri	15	10	0	0	0	0
Konkani	545	230	315	0	0	0
Marathi	715	350	360	0	0	0
Nepali	95	40	50	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	70	30	40	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5,330	2,685	2,640	10	0	0
Sindhi	325	145	180	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	320	165	155	0	0	0
Urdu	11,630	5,825	5,810	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,870	910	960	0	0	0
Kurdish	80	40	40	0	0	0
Pashto	370	195	175	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,475	710	765	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	110	65	50	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	11,070	5,335	5,740	25	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,640	1,305	1,335	10	10	0
Portuguese	3,975	1,940	2,035	0	0	0
Romanian	390	195	195	0	0	0
Spanish	4,600	2,165	2,440	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	280	170	115	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Georgian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Korean	1,290	600	695	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	840	400	440	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	165	65	100	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	50	30	25	0	0	0
Ewe	40	15	25	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ga	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	85	45	40	0	0	0
Lingala	35	10	25	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	190	105	85	0	0	0
Wolof	20	10	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	210	105	105	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	60	30	30	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	80	20	60	10	0	10
American Sign Language	40	10	35	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	10	30	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	14,265	6,765	7,505	0	0	0
Chinese languages	14,185	6,730	7,455	0	0	0
Cantonese	6,385	2,995	3,395	0	0	0
Hakka	75	40	40	0	0	0
Mandarin	8,860	4,225	4,635	0	0	0
Min Dong	30	15	15	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	240	100	145	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	120	45	75	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	385	170	220	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	95	45	55	0	0	0
Burmese	45	25	25	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	45	20	20	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	100	35	60	0	0	0
Lao	30	10	20	0	0	0
Thai	65	25	45	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	445	210	230	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	370	175	190	0	0	0
Uyghur	35	15	15	0	0	0
Uzbek	25	10	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	270	120	155	0	0	10
Estonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	15	20	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	235	90	145	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	55	35	20	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	124,735	61,050	63,690	2,325	1,035	1,285
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	100,910	49,470	51,440	2,300	1,030	1,270
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,610	9,665	8,950	515	230	285
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	82,300	39,810	42,485	1,790	800	980
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	23,825	11,575	12,245	30	10	15
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	124,730	61,050	63,685	2,325	1,040	1,290
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	42,440	21,500	20,935	2,200	1,015	1,190
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	77,625	37,230	40,395	120	25	95
Before 1981	14,195	6,650	7,550	70	15	50
1981 to 1990	10,130	4,820	5,315	10	0	10
1991 to 2000	17,720	8,630	9,090	15	0	15
2001 to 2010	22,315	10,655	11,665	10	0	10
2001 to 2005	11,235	5,380	5,855	10	0	0
2006 to 2010	11,080	5,270	5,810	0	0	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	13,265	6,485	6,780	10	0	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	4,675	2,315	2,355	10	10	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	77,625	37,230	40,400	120	25	95
Under 5 years	6,505	3,135	3,370	25	0	30
5 to 14 years	12,995	6,870	6,125	25	0	15
15 to 24 years	15,115	6,955	8,160	15	10	15
25 to 44 years	33,965	15,835	18,130	35	0	30
45 years and over	9,050	4,440	4,605	10	0	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	77,630	37,230	40,400	115	25	95
Americas	8,695	3,875	4,825	20	0	15
Brazil	225	95	135	0	0	0
Colombia	825	395	425	0	0	0
El Salvador	145	70	80	0	10	0
Guyana	1,175	530	650	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	1,765	715	1,045	0	0	0
Mexico	305	125	180	0	0	0
Peru	250	100	145	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	1,195	545	650	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	815	415	395	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	1,985	880	1,105	0	0	0
Europe	12,440	5,980	6,460	80	20	60
Bosnia and Herzegovina	455	215	235	0	0	0
Croatia	655	315	335	0	0	0
France	95	50	45	0	0	10
Germany	320	165	155	10	0	10
Greece	250	130	120	0	0	0
Hungary	140	55	80	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	125	55	70	0	0	0
Italy	1,215	625	590	0	0	0
Netherlands	65	30	30	25	0	20
Poland	2,725	1,255	1,470	0	0	0
Portugal	2,405	1,135	1,270	10	0	0
Romania	355	185	170	0	0	0
Russian Federation	245	110	140	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	290	140	145	0	0	0
Ukraine	520	285	240	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,075	490	580	35	0	25
Other places of birth in Europe	1,515	735	775	0	0	0
Africa	5,600	2,770	2,835	0	0	0
Algeria	85	50	35	0	0	0
Egypt	2,380	1,265	1,115	0	0	0
Ethiopia	90	25	60	0	0	0
Kenya	375	130	240	0	0	0
Morocco	70	30	40	0	0	0
Nigeria	360	210	160	0	0	0
Somalia	135	50	90	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	180	85	85	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	1,935	930	1,005	0	0	0
Asia	50,740	24,545	26,200	20	0	20
Afghanistan	625	320	310	0	0	0
Bangladesh	595	260	330	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	6,565	3,075	3,490	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	2,260	1,030	1,235	0	0	0
India	11,110	5,525	5,580	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	650	310	335	0	0	0
Iraq	2,290	1,160	1,125	0	0	0
Japan	105	45	60	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	990	435	555	0	0	0
Lebanon	780	435	340	0	0	0
Pakistan	7,445	3,700	3,745	0	0	0
Philippines	6,005	2,640	3,360	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	1,640	855	790	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	1,165	575	595	0	0	0
Taiwan	525	255	270	0	0	0
Viet Nam	2,230	1,040	1,190	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	5,770	2,880	2,885	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	140	60	80	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	13,260	6,480	6,780	10	0	10
Americas	1,110	545	565	0	0	0
Brazil	35	10	30	0	0	0
Colombia	190	105	85	0	0	0
Cuba	65	30	45	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	135	75	60	0	0	0
Mexico	110	50	60	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	235	120	115	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	70	30	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	265	135	125	0	0	0
Europe	525	260	265	0	0	0
France	20	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	20	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	40	15	25	0	0	0
Ukraine	105	55	55	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	55	25	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	255	130	130	0	0	0
Africa	1,405	730	670	0	0	0
Algeria	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	15	0	15	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	25	10	15	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	10	0	10	0	0	0
Egypt	840	475	365	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	15	0	15	0	0	0
Morocco	20	10	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	110	60	45	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	320	160	165	0	0	0
Asia	10,215	4,935	5,280	0	0	10
Afghanistan	60	35	20	0	0	0
Bangladesh	90	50	40	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,175	505	670	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	10	15	0	0	0
India	2,340	1,180	1,155	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	135	65	75	0	0	0
Iraq	1,030	520	510	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	65	25	40	0	0	0
Lebanon	145	80	60	0	0	0
Nepal	35	15	20	0	0	0
Pakistan	1,855	895	960	0	0	0
Philippines	900	410	485	10	0	10
Saudi Arabia	295	150	145	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	65	35	25	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	610	290	325	0	0	0
Taiwan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Turkey	25	15	10	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	515	260	255	0	0	0
Viet Nam	175	75	95	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	655	300	350	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	124,735	61,045	63,685	2,325	1,040	1,290
First generationCensus data footnote 69	82,950	39,900	43,050	145	35	110
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	30,600	15,675	14,925	295	135	160
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	11,185	5,475	5,715	1,890	870	1,020
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	64,415	31,095	33,320	50	10	40
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	38,240	19,720	18,520	25	0	25
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	13,975	9,525	4,450	10	0	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	24,265	10,195	14,075	15	0	15
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	17,260	6,690	10,570	20	10	20
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	8,230	4,405	3,825	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	685	280	405	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	124,735	61,045	63,690	2,325	1,040	1,290
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	490	190	305	55	20	35
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	460	185	280	45	15	35
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	225	80	145	20	0	20
Métis	215	90	120	20	10	10
Inuk (Inuit)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	10	10	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	124,245	60,860	63,385	2,275	1,020	1,245
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	124,730	61,050	63,690	2,330	1,035	1,290
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	130	30	95	15	10	15
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	124,605	61,020	63,595	2,310	1,035	1,275
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	124,735	61,045	63,685	2,325	1,040	1,285
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	45	10	35	10	10	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	40	10	35	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	15	10	15	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	25	0	20	0	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	610	255	350	140	55	85
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	580	250	330	125	55	75
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	360	145	210	95	35	60
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	205	90	110	25	15	15
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	10	20	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	0	15	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	124,085	60,785	63,300	2,175	975	1,200
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	124,735	61,045	63,685	2,325	1,040	1,285
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	88,040	42,975	45,060	70	30	40
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	33,165	16,675	16,495	15	10	10
Chinese	14,945	7,205	7,745	0	0	0
Black	7,745	3,575	4,165	20	10	10
Filipino	7,470	3,395	4,075	10	0	10
Latin American	3,240	1,495	1,740	10	10	0
Arab	10,520	5,490	5,030	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	3,115	1,490	1,625	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,705	805	900	0	0	0
Korean	1,380	650	735	0	0	0
Japanese	355	195	160	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	1,745	765	980	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	2,665	1,245	1,420	15	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	36,695	18,070	18,630	2,260	1,010	1,245
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	124,735	61,045	63,685	2,325	1,040	1,285
North American Aboriginal origins	650	265	390	155	65	85
First Nations (North American Indian)	400	155	240	120	45	70
Inuit	20	10	15	0	0	0
Métis	260	105	155	45	15	25
Other North American origins	8,200	4,075	4,130	985	450	535
Acadian	70	20	45	10	0	10
American	330	130	195	25	0	25
Canadian	7,870	3,935	3,940	955	450	510
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	25	20	10	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	37,575	18,230	19,340	1,805	775	1,030
British Isles origins	10,595	5,090	5,500	1,490	620	865
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	5,825	2,815	3,015	725	275	450
Irish	4,120	1,870	2,255	655	250	405
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	4,165	1,975	2,185	815	340	475
Welsh	390	185	205	45	25	15
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	890	425	465	55	15	45
French origins	2,345	1,100	1,245	370	190	180
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,340	1,105	1,240	370	190	185
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,695	1,715	1,980	465	185	285
Austrian	250	110	140	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	105	50	55	25	15	10
Dutch	800	370	430	225	75	145
Flemish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,635	1,220	1,410	270	115	155
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	115	70	45	10	10	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	420	230	195	50	30	20
Danish	80	65	15	25	25	0
Finnish	115	50	70	10	0	10
Icelandic	30	10	20	0	0	0
Norwegian	105	30	80	0	0	0
Swedish	130	65	70	15	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	20	0	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	9,180	4,420	4,765	160	90	70
Bulgarian	220	115	105	0	0	0
Byelorussian	60	15	50	0	0	0
Czech	220	105	110	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	85	35	50	0	0	0
Estonian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	605	275	335	35	10	30
Latvian	50	25	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	75	35	40	0	10	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	4,965	2,385	2,580	45	25	15
Romanian	490	270	225	0	0	0
Russian	965	445	520	15	0	15
Slovak	335	175	160	0	0	0
Ukrainian	2,210	1,075	1,140	60	45	15
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	15	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	18,720	9,330	9,390	65	40	25
Albanian	620	320	300	0	0	0
Bosnian	370	190	180	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	1,460	745	720	10	0	0
Cypriot	15	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	1,125	550	570	0	10	0
Italian	5,660	2,860	2,795	50	30	25
Kosovar	35	10	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	415	215	195	0	0	0
Maltese	465	215	250	0	0	0
Montenegrin	25	10	20	0	0	0
Portuguese	6,090	3,020	3,070	15	10	10
Serbian	825	390	435	0	0	0
Sicilian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	255	130	125	0	0	0
Spanish	2,645	1,255	1,390	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	110	75	40	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	285	145	135	10	10	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	165	85	80	10	10	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	90	40	50	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	6,600	2,940	3,660	20	10	10
Antiguan	50	25	25	0	0	0
Bahamian	25	15	10	10	10	0
Barbadian	535	240	300	10	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	25	0	20	0	0	0
Cuban	210	80	125	0	0	0
Dominican	145	60	80	0	0	0
Grenadian	210	90	120	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Jamaican	3,535	1,610	1,925	15	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	50	25	30	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	10	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	120	55	60	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	875	415	460	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	85	45	40	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	1,080	445	635	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	300	135	160	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	4,490	2,085	2,405	10	10	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	125	65	60	0	0	0
Arawak	15	10	10	0	0	0
Argentinian	170	75	95	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	80	30	50	0	0	0
Brazilian	215	80	135	0	0	0
Chilean	240	120	120	0	0	0
Colombian	1,120	535	585	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	280	150	125	10	0	0
Guatemalan	85	40	45	0	0	0
Guyanese	825	365	460	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	50	20	30	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	485	220	265	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	40	25	15	0	0	0
Panamanian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	305	115	190	0	0	0
Salvadorean	215	95	125	0	0	0
Uruguayan	100	50	55	0	0	0
Venezuelan	245	110	135	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	130	80	45	0	0	0
African origins	7,065	3,585	3,480	10	10	0
Central and West African origins	1,015	550	470	0	0	0
Akan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Beninese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Chadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Edo	35	15	15	0	0	0
Ewe	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	315	150	170	0	0	0
Guinean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ibo	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	430	235	195	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	40	25	15	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	50	30	20	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	20	0	0	0	0
North African origins	3,500	1,870	1,630	0	0	0
Algerian	105	55	45	0	0	0
Berber	10	10	0	0	0	0
Coptic	115	70	40	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	2,925	1,555	1,370	0	0	0
Libyan	85	50	35	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	175	110	65	0	0	0
Sudanese	180	75	105	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	80	40	35	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	1,240	575	665	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	10	10	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	70	35	35	0	0	0
Ethiopian	120	40	80	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	45	20	30	0	0	0
Malagasy	15	0	15	0	0	0
Mauritian	285	135	150	0	0	0
Oromo	15	10	10	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	470	225	240	0	0	0
South African	105	50	55	0	0	0
Tanzanian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	15	0	15	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	60	30	30	0	0	0
Other African origins	1,420	650	765	10	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	185	90	100	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	1,235	565	670	10	0	0
Asian origins	75,020	36,880	38,140	30	15	15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	12,895	6,510	6,375	0	0	0
Afghan	975	455	525	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	2,045	1,080	970	0	0	0
Armenian	265	130	135	0	0	0
Assyrian	110	65	50	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	35	15	20	0	0	0
Georgian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Hazara	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iranian	1,155	585	565	0	0	0
Iraqi	2,200	1,115	1,085	0	0	0
Israeli	45	25	15	0	0	0
Jordanian	740	385	360	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	90	45	45	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	45	30	15	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	1,300	640	665	0	0	0
Palestinian	1,920	985	935	0	0	0
Pashtun	185	115	65	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	60	30	25	0	0	0
Syrian	1,815	930	885	0	0	0
Tajik	0	10	10	0	0	0
Tatar	25	0	20	0	0	0
Turk	680	310	370	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uzbek	45	20	25	0	0	0
Yemeni	115	55	60	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	745	380	360	0	0	0
South Asian origins	33,995	17,110	16,885	25	15	10
Bangladeshi	425	205	225	0	0	0
Bengali	175	80	95	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	22,460	11,395	11,060	25	10	10
Goan	325	130	190	0	0	0
Gujarati	170	90	75	0	0	0
Kashmiri	90	30	60	0	0	0
Nepali	90	40	45	0	0	0
Pakistani	7,105	3,485	3,615	0	0	0
Punjabi	910	445	460	0	0	0
Sinhalese	120	65	60	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	2,000	1,105	890	0	0	0
Tamil	670	370	300	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	2,205	1,050	1,155	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	28,980	13,710	15,270	10	0	10
Burmese	50	25	25	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese	17,120	8,210	8,910	0	0	0
Filipino	7,975	3,595	4,375	10	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	265	125	140	0	0	0
Japanese	475	260	215	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,450	680	770	0	0	0
Laotian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Malaysian	225	90	130	0	0	0
Mongolian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	200	115	85	0	0	0
Thai	95	45	55	0	0	0
Tibetan	55	30	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	2,945	1,430	1,515	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	130	60	70	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	440	190	250	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	440	190	250	0	0	0
Oceania origins	125	60	65	0	0	0
Australian	45	20	20	0	0	0
New Zealander	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	70	30	35	0	0	0
Fijian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	10	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	44,570	...	...	1,050	...	...
Owner	29,765	...	...	720	...	...
Renter	14,805	...	...	330	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	44,575	...	...	1,050	...	...
Condominium	21,790	...	...	15	...	...
Not condominium	22,780	...	...	1,035	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	44,575	...	...	1,050	...	...
No bedrooms	155	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	8,895	...	...	130	...	...
2 bedrooms	13,965	...	...	265	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,295	...	...	435	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,265	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	44,570	...	...	1,050	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	20,485	...	...	220	...	...
5 rooms	7,235	...	...	160	...	...
6 rooms	4,975	...	...	180	...	...
7 rooms	3,730	...	...	150	...	...
8 or more rooms	8,150	...	...	330	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.2	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	44,570	...	...	1,045	...	...
One person or fewer per room	41,375	...	...	1,040	...	...
More than 1 person per room	3,200	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	44,575	...	...	1,045	...	...
Suitable	38,555	...	...	1,015	...	...
Not suitable	6,015	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	44,575	...	...	1,050	...	...
1960 or before	1,300	...	...	360	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,075	...	...	295	...	...
1981 to 1990	11,725	...	...	175	...	...
1991 to 2000	10,145	...	...	40	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,780	...	...	50	...	...
2006 to 2010	5,875	...	...	55	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,670	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	44,575	...	...	1,050	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	43,090	...	...	1,005	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,485	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	44,575	...	...	1,045	...	...
1 household maintainer	26,185	...	...	650	...	...
2 household maintainers	16,160	...	...	385	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	2,230	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	44,570	...	...	1,045	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,425	...	...	30	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,400	...	...	115	...	...
35 to 44 years	8,210	...	...	130	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,000	...	...	195	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,935	...	...	225	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,665	...	...	120	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,040	...	...	150	...	...
85 years and over	895	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	44,510	...	...	1,045	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	27,430	...	...	780	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	17,080	...	...	265	...	...
30% to less than 100%	13,295	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	29,765	...	...	715	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	64.5	...	...	60.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.0	...	...	12.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,582	...	...	1,205	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,607	...	...	1,190	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	499,964	...	...	249,945	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	526,586	...	...	282,726	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,810	...	...	325	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.1	...	...	28.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	51.3	...	...	53.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,470	...	...	797	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,400	...	...	837	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	105,895	51,400	54,495	1,905	870	1,035
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,380	6,575	7,800	385	185	200
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	27,240	13,350	13,885	565	250	315
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	64,280	31,475	32,810	955	430	520
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,130	2,645	1,485	165	140	20
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,360	1,375	985	80	70	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,765	1,270	495	85	75	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,485	7,850	9,635	475	175	305
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,520	1,625	1,895	30	10	20
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	39,155	19,360	19,795	275	100	175
Bachelor's degree	26,210	12,425	13,785	220	85	135
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,430	1,215	1,215	0	10	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,210	545	665	0	0	0
Master's degree	8,450	4,560	3,890	40	10	35
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	850	610	240	0	10	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	70,740	34,170	36,565	1,180	545	630
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,495	2,575	2,920	100	40	60
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,340	7,010	7,335	360	175	185
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	50,900	24,590	26,310	720	335	385
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,735	1,735	995	90	85	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,585	925	660	30	35	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,145	815	335	60	55	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,440	6,025	7,415	370	155	215
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,600	1,175	1,425	20	15	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	32,125	15,650	16,470	235	80	155
Bachelor's degree	20,930	9,830	11,100	190	65	120
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,970	930	1,040	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,030	430	595	0	0	10
Master's degree	7,520	4,005	3,520	30	10	25
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	680	455	220	0	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	105,895	51,405	54,495	1,905	870	1,035
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	41,615	19,930	21,685	950	435	515
Education	2,725	505	2,215	70	0	65
13. Education	2,725	510	2,215	70	10	65
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,915	910	1,005	35	10	20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	300	235	65	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,615	680	940	35	10	20
Humanities	3,900	1,065	2,835	30	25	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	505	85	420	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	1,065	200	865	15	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,475	440	1,030	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	225	120	105	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	115	65	50	10	0	0
54. History	385	140	255	10	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	125	15	105	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	7,860	2,510	5,350	110	35	75
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	70	0	65	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	790	275	520	15	10	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,150	115	1,040	25	10	20
22. Legal professions and studies	1,140	435	710	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	165	40	120	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,055	220	830	15	10	10
45. Social sciences	3,480	1,415	2,065	45	20	25
Business, management and public administration	17,055	7,835	9,220	130	40	90
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	10	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	605	150	450	25	0	25
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	16,420	7,675	8,740	100	40	60
Physical and life sciences and technologies	3,760	1,695	2,065	30	15	20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,450	530	925	20	10	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	945	410	530	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	55	20	35	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	1,135	660	475	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	170	75	100	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	4,720	2,990	1,730	55	35	20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	3,855	2,530	1,330	50	30	15
25. Library science	85	10	75	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	710	405	310	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	65	45	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,605	10,750	1,850	190	165	20
04. Architecture and related services	600	390	210	0	0	0
14. Engineering	7,035	5,680	1,355	20	10	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,755	1,540	215	50	45	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,130	1,100	30	45	45	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,390	1,365	25	45	45	0
48. Precision production	695	680	15	20	15	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	595	325	275	30	25	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	395	245	145	25	20	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	200	80	120	10	10	0
Health and related fields	6,880	1,865	5,020	190	20	175
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	345	190	150	20	0	15
51. Health professions and related programs	6,285	1,545	4,740	175	15	155
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	255	125	125	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,265	1,020	1,245	90	60	30
12. Personal and culinary services	1,390	340	1,050	30	10	20
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	540	355	185	45	30	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	320	305	10	15	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	70,735	34,170	36,565	1,175	545	630
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	19,840	9,580	10,255	460	215	245
Education	1,895	340	1,555	40	10	30
13. Education	1,895	345	1,550	35	10	30
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,535	730	805	30	10	20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	230	180	45	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,305	545	755	30	10	20
Humanities	3,150	820	2,335	15	10	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	395	55	340	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	865	150	715	15	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,225	355	870	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	170	85	90	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	85	45	40	0	0	0
54. History	295	105	195	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	105	20	85	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,025	1,890	4,135	75	20	50
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	65	0	55	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	600	200	405	10	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	790	85	705	15	10	10
22. Legal professions and studies	925	325	595	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	115	35	85	0	0	0
42. Psychology	855	180	675	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	2,675	1,065	1,610	35	10	25
Business, management and public administration	13,965	6,350	7,615	115	40	75
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	0	25	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	455	110	345	25	0	25
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	13,475	6,230	7,250	85	40	50
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,760	1,140	1,615	30	10	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,070	355	715	20	0	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	745	310	440	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	50	15	35	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	775	425	350	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	125	35	90	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	4,245	2,675	1,565	45	30	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	3,565	2,325	1,240	40	30	10
25. Library science	70	10	60	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	555	305	250	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	50	35	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,865	8,255	1,610	130	115	10
04. Architecture and related services	475	290	180	0	0	0
14. Engineering	5,790	4,580	1,210	20	10	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,315	1,150	165	40	40	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	840	810	25	25	25	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,015	995	15	30	30	0
48. Precision production	430	420	10	15	15	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	440	220	215	25	15	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	295	165	125	15	15	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	50	90	0	10	0
Health and related fields	5,390	1,460	3,930	140	15	125
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	255	140	110	15	0	15
51. Health professions and related programs	4,930	1,220	3,710	125	10	105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	210	100	110	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,630	710	920	80	45	35
12. Personal and culinary services	1,015	230	785	20	0	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	370	240	130	40	25	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	235	230	10	10	15	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	105,900	51,400	54,495	1,905	870	1,035
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,610	19,925	21,690	950	440	510
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	64,285	31,475	32,805	955	435	520
Location of study inside Canada	33,915	16,595	17,320	925	430	495
Same as province or territory of residence	31,640	15,320	16,325	840	390	445
Different than province or territory of residence	2,275	1,275	995	85	40	45
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	30,370	14,880	15,490	35	0	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,770	1,075	690	10	0	10
Philippines	3,140	1,225	1,920	0	0	0
India	6,645	3,200	3,445	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,270	835	440	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	2,325	1,145	1,175	0	0	0
France	120	75	45	0	0	0
Other	15,105	7,315	7,785	10	0	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	70,735	34,170	36,570	1,180	545	635
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,840	9,580	10,260	460	215	250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	50,900	24,590	26,310	715	330	385
Location of study inside Canada	26,470	12,895	13,575	700	330	370
Same as province or territory of residence	24,620	11,850	12,765	635	305	330
Different than province or territory of residence	1,850	1,045	800	65	25	40
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	24,425	11,690	12,735	20	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,480	895	580	10	0	0
Philippines	2,155	835	1,325	10	0	0
India	5,720	2,700	3,015	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	915	620	300	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,920	910	1,010	0	0	0
France	110	60	45	0	0	0
Other	12,130	5,665	6,465	10	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	105,895	51,400	54,495	1,905	870	1,030
In the labour force	67,905	36,060	31,850	1,125	555	580
Employed	61,500	32,890	28,610	1,080	535	540
Unemployed	6,405	3,165	3,240	50	20	35
Not in the labour force	37,990	15,345	22,650	775	315	455
Participation rate	64.1	70.2	58.4	59.1	63.8	56.3
Employment rate	58.1	64.0	52.5	56.7	61.5	52.4
Unemployment rate	9.4	8.8	10.2	4.4	3.6	6.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	105,895	51,400	54,495	1,905	870	1,035
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	37,735	15,160	22,575	730	275	450
Worked	68,160	36,240	31,925	1,175	590	585
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	34,915	19,855	15,060	735	390	345
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	33,240	16,380	16,860	440	200	240
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	42.5	41.4	44.9	44.7	45.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	67,905	36,055	31,850	1,125	550	580
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,645	1,140	1,510	20	0	15
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	65,260	34,920	30,340	1,105	545	560
Employee	57,935	29,840	28,090	990	470	520
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,325	5,075	2,255	120	75	45
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	67,905	36,055	31,845	1,130	550	575
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,650	1,140	1,505	20	0	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	65,260	34,920	30,345	1,110	545	565
0 Management occupations	7,170	4,530	2,640	75	45	35
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	12,935	4,805	8,135	190	60	135
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	7,715	5,955	1,755	105	70	35
3 Health occupations	3,380	880	2,505	85	0	85
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,560	1,560	3,995	180	50	125
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,425	705	720	15	10	10
6 Sales and service occupations	16,255	7,540	8,715	210	80	130
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,175	6,600	580	180	175	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	275	240	35	45	30	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,360	2,105	1,250	30	30	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	67,905	36,060	31,850	1,130	555	580
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,645	1,135	1,505	20	0	15
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	65,260	34,920	30,340	1,110	545	565
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	110	60	50	40	30	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	85	60	25	0	0	0
22 Utilities	325	215	110	25	20	0
23 Construction	3,390	2,980	410	105	100	0
31-33 Manufacturing	6,855	4,660	2,200	85	75	15
41 Wholesale trade	3,505	2,220	1,285	20	15	10
44-45 Retail trade	7,920	4,015	3,900	135	70	65
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	4,375	2,995	1,380	25	15	10
51 Information and cultural industries	1,860	1,145	715	10	0	10
52 Finance and insurance	5,400	2,445	2,950	30	0	30
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,410	800	610	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	7,715	4,705	3,010	60	30	35
55 Management of companies and enterprises	200	110	95	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,620	1,940	1,680	50	35	15
61 Educational services	3,850	1,095	2,760	60	0	50
62 Health care and social assistance	5,180	1,015	4,160	205	30	180
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	730	400	325	10	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	4,435	2,090	2,345	55	20	30
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,355	1,075	1,275	40	20	15
91 Public administration	1,950	895	1,055	150	75	75
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	61,500	32,890	28,615	1,075	535	540
Worked at home	3,610	1,985	1,625	35	25	20
Worked outside Canada	635	495	140	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	6,630	4,750	1,885	120	95	25
Worked at usual place	50,625	25,665	24,960	915	420	495
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	50,625	25,660	24,960	915	415	500
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	28,430	13,295	15,130	370	155	215
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,515	2,070	1,445	45	15	30
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	18,525	10,190	8,335	495	245	250
Commute to a different province or territory	155	100	50	10	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	57,255	30,410	26,845	1,040	515	525
Car, truck, van - as a driver	40,035	23,330	16,710	845	445	400
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,655	1,085	2,575	40	25	10
Public transit	11,280	4,835	6,445	10	0	10
Walked	1,630	760	875	135	35	100
Bicycle	105	90	20	10	0	0
Other method	545	320	220	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	57,255	30,410	26,845	1,040	510	525
Less than 15 minutes	8,030	3,700	4,330	350	155	190
15 to 29 minutes	20,680	10,620	10,060	160	60	105
30 to 44 minutes	13,370	7,580	5,795	155	100	60
45 to 59 minutes	5,795	3,330	2,465	215	120	90
60 minutes and over	9,375	5,180	4,190	155	80	75
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	57,255	30,410	26,845	1,035	510	525
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,140	2,135	1,005	105	80	20
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,395	4,975	3,420	355	210	140
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	14,395	7,035	7,360	250	115	135
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	13,390	6,755	6,640	120	20	105
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	8,900	4,495	4,410	55	20	40
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,040	5,020	4,015	160	75	90
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	70,935	37,705	33,235	1,205	600	605
Single responses	68,565	36,450	32,115	1,180	590	590
Official languages	66,790	35,490	31,295	1,180	590	585
English	66,615	35,445	31,175	1,165	585	580
French	170	45	125	15	0	10
Non-official languages	1,780	955	820	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,775	955	820	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	95	30	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	95	25	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	120	95	25	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	45	45	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	95	50	50	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	40	25	15	0	0	0
Telugu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	510	265	245	0	0	0
Albanian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	145	85	65	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	145	85	60	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	95	65	35	0	0	0
Russian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	10	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	200	95	105	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	160	80	80	0	0	0
Bengali	10	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	25	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	25	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	75	30	40	0	0	0
Iranian languages	40	10	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	155	75	75	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	75	55	20	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	65	20	50	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	30	45	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	885	490	395	0	0	0
Chinese languages	890	485	400	0	0	0
Cantonese	335	170	165	0	0	0
Hakka	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	535	305	235	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,370	1,255	1,120	25	10	15
English and French	580	250	335	25	10	15
English and non-official language	1,760	985	775	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	30	20	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	70,935	37,700	33,230	1,210	600	605
None	65,045	34,605	30,440	1,065	545	525
English	880	435	445	10	0	10
French	720	300	420	130	60	70
Non-official language	4,200	2,315	1,880	0	0	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	4,200	2,315	1,880	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	75	35	40	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	123,545	60,440	63,110	2,300	1,030	1,270
Non-movers	104,860	50,900	53,960	2,050	915	1,135
Movers	18,690	9,540	9,150	250	110	140
Non-migrants	9,395	4,670	4,725	110	45	65
Migrants	9,290	4,865	4,425	135	65	75
Internal migrants	4,700	2,515	2,190	125	65	65
Intraprovincial migrants	3,905	2,115	1,790	125	60	65
Interprovincial migrants	795	395	400	0	0	0
External migrants	4,595	2,360	2,235	15	0	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	118,620	58,075	60,550	2,185	960	1,230
Non-movers	67,470	32,660	34,810	1,615	725	890
Movers	51,155	25,415	25,735	570	230	340
Non-migrants	24,270	11,840	12,425	260	115	145
Migrants	26,885	13,580	13,315	315	115	200
Internal migrants	11,295	5,860	5,440	300	110	185
Intraprovincial migrants	9,630	4,980	4,650	270	100	175
Interprovincial migrants	1,670	870	790	25	10	10
External migrants	15,595	7,720	7,870	15	0	10