Census Profile, 2016 Census
Niagara West [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Columbia Lake 3, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Niagara West
Ontario
[Federal electoral district]
Columbia Lake 3, IRI
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Niagara West [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Niagara West [Federal electoral district], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Columbia Lake 3, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 90,838 ... ... 140 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 86,533 ... ... 131 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 5.0 ... ... 6.9 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 34,827 ... ... 186 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 33,588 ... ... 57 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 91.8 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 989.15 ... ... 36.03 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 90,840 44,730 46,105 140 65 70
0 to 14 years 15,440 7,930 7,505 25 10 15
0 to 4 years 4,805 2,450 2,350 5 0 10
5 to 9 years 5,240 2,705 2,540 10 0 10
10 to 14 years 5,395 2,780 2,615 5 5 0
15 to 64 years 57,295 28,375 28,920 95 45 50
15 to 19 years 5,620 2,835 2,785 5 5 0
20 to 24 years 5,230 2,715 2,520 10 5 5
25 to 29 years 4,285 2,200 2,085 10 0 5
30 to 34 years 4,500 2,205 2,290 15 5 5
35 to 39 years 5,000 2,420 2,575 10 5 5
40 to 44 years 5,565 2,715 2,855 10 5 5
45 to 49 years 6,115 2,950 3,165 5 0 5
50 to 54 years 7,505 3,700 3,805 10 5 0
55 to 59 years 7,030 3,475 3,550 20 10 10
60 to 64 years 6,455 3,165 3,285 10 5 10
65 years and over 18,110 8,425 9,680 20 15 10
65 to 69 years 5,715 2,760 2,955 15 10 0
70 to 74 years 4,470 2,235 2,235 5 0 5
75 to 79 years 3,115 1,490 1,625 0 0 0
80 to 84 years 2,350 1,080 1,265 5 0 0
85 years and over 2,455 860 1,595 0 0 0
85 to 89 years 1,505 595 910 0 0 0
90 to 94 years 725 210 515 0 0 0
95 to 99 years 200 55 145 0 0 0
100 years and over 30 0 25 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 17.0 17.7 16.3 17.9 15.4 21.4
15 to 64 years 63.1 63.4 62.7 67.9 69.2 71.4
65 years and over 19.9 18.8 21.0 14.3 23.1 14.3
85 years and over 2.7 1.9 3.5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Average age of the population 42.7 41.8 43.6 41.4 42.4 40.4
Median age of the population 44.8 43.8 45.7 42.5 42.8 42.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 33,585 ... ... 60 ... ...
Single-detached house 25,915 ... ... 50 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 415 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 7,200 ... ... 0 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,285 ... ... 0 ... ...
Row house 3,735 ... ... 0 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 430 ... ... 5 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,620 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other single-attached house 130 ... ... 0 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 55 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 33,590 ... ... 55 ... ...
1 person 6,530 ... ... 15 ... ...
2 persons 12,850 ... ... 20 ... ...
3 persons 5,250 ... ... 5 ... ...
4 persons 5,590 ... ... 10 ... ...
5 or more persons 3,365 ... ... 5 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 89,010 ... ... 140 ... ...
Average household size 2.7 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 75,400 36,800 38,600 115 60 60
Married or living common law 49,275 24,715 24,560 55 30 25
Married 43,730 21,940 21,790 25 10 15
Living common law 5,540 2,770 2,770 25 10 15
Not married and not living common law 26,125 12,085 14,035 60 30 30
Never married 16,470 8,930 7,540 50 30 20
Separated 1,860 820 1,040 5 0 5
Divorced 3,265 1,335 1,925 5 0 5
Widowed 4,530 990 3,535 5 5 5
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 27,155 ... ... 35 ... ...
2 persons 13,720 ... ... 25 ... ...
3 persons 5,260 ... ... 5 ... ...
4 persons 5,525 ... ... 5 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,650 ... ... 5 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 27,155 ... ... 35 ... ...
Total couple families 24,170 ... ... 25 ... ...
Married couples 21,400 ... ... 15 ... ...
Common-law couples 2,770 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 2,990 ... ... 10 ... ...
Female parent 2,290 ... ... 5 ... ...
Male parent 700 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 24,170 ... ... 25 ... ...
Couples without children 11,985 ... ... 20 ... ...
Couples with children 12,185 ... ... 15 ... ...
1 child 4,345 ... ... 5 ... ...
2 children 5,255 ... ... 10 ... ...
3 or more children 2,590 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 2,990 ... ... 10 ... ...
1 child 1,740 ... ... 5 ... ...
2 children 915 ... ... 5 ... ...
3 or more children 330 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 9,250 4,175 5,080 35 20 10
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 33,590 ... ... 55 ... ...
One-census-family households 25,885 ... ... 35 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 11,405 ... ... 15 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 14,475 ... ... 25 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 625 ... ... 0 ... ...
Non-census-family households 7,075 ... ... 20 ... ...
One-person households 6,530 ... ... 15 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 540 ... ... 5 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 89,440 44,255 45,175 140 70 75
English only 83,985 41,990 41,995 140 70 70
French only 10 5 5 0 0 0
English and French 5,130 2,070 3,060 5 0 0
Neither English nor French 320 195 115 0 0 0
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 89,435 44,260 45,175 140 70 70
English 87,855 43,485 44,365 140 70 70
French 1,185 535 645 0 0 0
English and French 95 40 55 0 0 0
Neither English nor French 305 195 110 0 0 0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,230 555 675 0 0 0
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.4 1.3 1.5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 89,440 44,255 45,175 140 70 70
Single responses 88,610 43,870 44,740 140 70 70
Official languages 79,020 39,170 39,855 120 60 60
English 77,745 38,590 39,155 115 60 60
French 1,270 575 695 0 0 0
Non-official languages 9,590 4,705 4,890 20 10 10
Aboriginal languages 5 0 5 15 5 10
Algonquian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 0 5 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 15 10 10
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 9,585 4,700 4,885 5 5 5
Afro-Asiatic languages 180 95 80 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 180 95 85 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 135 70 65 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 15 10 5 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 5 5 0 0 0
Maltese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 65 30 35 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Vietnamese 50 20 25 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 140 30 110 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 5 5 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 5 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 115 25 95 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 35 20 25 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 5 5 0 0 0
Tamil 25 10 15 0 0 0
Telugu 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 8,380 4,160 4,220 0 0 0
Albanian 10 10 5 0 0 0
Armenian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 2,275 1,060 1,220 0 0 0
Baltic languages 55 25 30 0 0 0
Latvian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Lithuanian 30 10 15 0 0 0
Slavic languages 2,220 1,030 1,190 0 0 0
Belarusan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 15 5 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 10 5 10 0 0 0
Croatian 410 210 205 0 0 0
Czech 55 20 30 0 0 0
Macedonian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Polish 780 355 425 0 0 0
Russian 120 50 75 0 0 0
Serbian 215 105 105 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 20 5 10 0 0 0
Slovak 80 30 50 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 150 75 75 0 0 0
Ukrainian 335 150 185 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 3,325 1,585 1,735 5 0 0
Afrikaans 30 15 15 0 0 0
Danish 45 20 25 5 0 5
Dutch 2,040 985 1,050 0 0 0
Frisian 40 20 20 0 0 0
German 1,120 525 595 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Swedish 30 5 20 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 5 10 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 185 95 95 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 360 180 175 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 310 155 160 0 0 0
Bengali 10 5 5 0 0 0
Gujarati 40 20 20 0 0 0
Hindi 40 15 25 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 5 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 5 5 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 130 60 70 0 0 0
Sindhi 5 5 5 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 75 40 35 0 0 0
Iranian languages 45 30 15 0 0 0
Kurdish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 40 25 15 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 2,190 1,215 970 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 1,180 645 530 0 0 0
Portuguese 365 185 185 0 0 0
Romanian 105 50 55 0 0 0
Spanish 535 330 200 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Japanese 25 10 15 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 85 40 45 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 0 5 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 5 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
American Sign Language 10 5 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 220 100 125 0 0 0
Chinese languages 220 100 120 0 0 0
Cantonese 65 30 35 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 115 55 65 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 15 5 5 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 10 0 5 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 10 5 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 5 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 20 5 15 0 0 0
Lao 5 5 0 0 0 0
Thai 15 5 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 5 10 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 370 175 195 0 0 0
Estonian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Finnish 40 15 20 0 0 0
Hungarian 305 145 160 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 825 390 435 5 0 0
English and French 160 70 95 0 0 0
English and non-official language 625 295 330 0 0 0
French and non-official language 15 5 5 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 20 15 5 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 89,435 44,255 45,180 140 70 75
Single responses 87,970 43,565 44,410 140 70 70
Official languages 85,925 42,505 43,425 140 65 70
English 85,650 42,385 43,265 140 70 70
French 280 120 160 0 0 0
Non-official languages 2,050 1,060 990 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,045 1,055 985 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 60 25 35 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 60 25 30 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 50 20 30 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 10 5 5 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 5 5 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 30 15 20 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 5 5 0 0 0
Vietnamese 30 15 15 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 25 10 10 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 20 5 15 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 15 5 5 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 5 10 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 5 0 10 0 0 0
Telugu 0 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,645 860 780 0 0 0
Albanian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 590 290 305 0 0 0
Baltic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Latvian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 580 285 295 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 115 55 60 0 0 0
Czech 10 0 5 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 215 105 105 0 0 0
Russian 55 30 25 0 0 0
Serbian 60 35 30 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Slovak 15 5 5 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 35 15 20 0 0 0
Ukrainian 55 25 30 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 250 115 135 0 0 0
Afrikaans 10 5 10 0 0 0
Danish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dutch 85 35 50 0 0 0
Frisian 5 0 0 0 0 0
German 130 65 70 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 70 30 35 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 150 65 85 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 135 60 75 0 0 0
Bengali 5 0 5 0 0 0
Gujarati 10 5 5 0 0 0
Hindi 20 5 10 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 0 5 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 70 30 35 0 0 0
Sindhi 5 5 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 20 10 10 0 0 0
Iranian languages 25 5 10 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 25 5 15 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 580 365 220 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 145 70 75 0 0 0
Portuguese 75 35 45 0 0 0
Romanian 35 15 20 0 0 0
Spanish 325 245 80 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 40 20 20 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
American Sign Language 5 0 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 120 65 60 0 0 0
Chinese languages 120 65 60 0 0 0
Cantonese 25 10 15 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 75 40 35 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 5 5 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 0 5 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 70 30 35 0 0 0
Estonian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 65 25 35 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,465 695 765 0 0 0
English and French 110 40 65 0 0 0
English and non-official language 1,340 645 695 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 20 15 5 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 89,435 44,255 45,180 140 70 70
None 84,120 41,830 42,290 130 70 60
English 1,055 510 550 0 0 0
French 775 300 475 0 0 0
Non-official language 3,435 1,600 1,840 10 5 10
Aboriginal 5 5 0 10 0 5
Non-Aboriginal 3,425 1,590 1,830 0 0 0
English and French 5 5 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 15 5 5 0 0 0
French and non-official language 40 15 20 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 73,610 36,105 37,505 120 60 55
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 71,295 35,085 36,210 x x x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,074 49,684 30,304 x x x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 71,320 35,090 36,235 x x x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,035 43,458 27,740 x x x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 67,055 33,580 33,475 x x x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,275 46,191 26,077 x x x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 49,535 22,165 27,375 x x x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,225 5,813 6,389 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 54,710 28,780 25,935 x x x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,303 44,921 28,069 x x x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 73,575 36,075 37,500 115 60 60
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 71,320 35,130 36,190 x x x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 50,989 61,968 40,332 x x x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 71,340 35,140 36,210 x x x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,008 49,950 34,301 x x x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 67,135 33,670 33,470 x x x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,363 59,494 37,165 x x x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 49,585 22,295 27,290 x x x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,857 7,795 7,908 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 54,725 28,915 25,810 x x x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,872 55,126 37,624 x x x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 73,575 36,080 37,500 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 26,790 15,790 11,000 x x x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 59,793 66,943 51,238 x x x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 69,077 76,916 57,827 x x x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 x x x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 89.3 92.0 85.1 x x x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 70.8 73.6 66.5 x x x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 10.7 8.0 14.9 x x x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 73,610 36,100 37,505 x x x
Without total income 2,315 1,020 1,295 x x x
With total income 71,295 35,085 36,210 x x x
Percentage with total income 96.9 97.2 96.5 x x x
Under $10,000 (including loss) 8,780 3,350 5,435 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 10,560 3,650 6,910 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 9,275 3,660 5,615 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 7,740 3,535 4,210 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 7,130 3,465 3,665 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 6,070 3,310 2,755 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 4,820 2,830 1,990 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 3,945 2,450 1,490 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 3,120 2,035 1,085 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 2,750 1,610 1,145 x x x
$100,000 and over 7,105 5,195 1,910 x x x
$100,000 to $149,999 4,910 3,495 1,415 x x x
$150,000 and over 2,195 1,695 495 x x x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 73,610 36,105 37,510 x x x
Without after-tax income 2,290 1,020 1,275 x x x
With after-tax income 71,320 35,090 36,230 x x x
Percentage with after-tax income 96.9 97.2 96.6 x x x
Under $10,000 (including loss) 9,200 3,425 5,770 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 11,080 3,840 7,240 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 10,680 4,355 6,330 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 9,360 4,415 4,950 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 8,385 4,405 3,980 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 6,495 3,820 2,675 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 4,890 3,145 1,745 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 4,030 2,490 1,535 x x x
$80,000 and over 7,200 5,190 2,005 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 2,525 1,680 845 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 1,390 1,025 370 x x x
$100,000 and over 3,285 2,495 795 x x x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 73,610 36,105 37,505 x x x
Without employment income 18,900 7,325 11,570 x x x
With employment income 54,710 28,775 25,935 x x x
Percentage with employment income 74.3 79.7 69.2 x x x
Under $5,000 (including loss) 8,780 4,655 4,120 x x x
$5,000 to $9,999 4,225 1,795 2,430 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 6,730 2,785 3,945 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 5,160 2,165 2,990 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 4,780 2,010 2,770 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 4,330 1,960 2,370 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 4,100 2,305 1,800 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 3,370 2,025 1,345 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 2,845 1,835 1,005 x x x
$80,000 and over 10,395 7,250 3,145 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 2,405 1,560 845 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 2,445 1,395 1,055 x x x
$100,000 and over 5,540 4,295 1,245 x x x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 33,590 ... ... 60 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 90,481 ... ... 44,608 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 78,185 ... ... 40,512 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 6,530 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 40,837 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,391 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 27,055 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 103,260 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 88,649 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 33,570 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 108,333 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 89,276 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 6,490 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 52,617 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 44,044 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 27,080 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 121,679 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 100,111 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 33,590 ... ... x ... ...
Under $5,000 285 ... ... x ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 175 ... ... x ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 365 ... ... x ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 600 ... ... x ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 960 ... ... x ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 865 ... ... x ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 950 ... ... x ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,130 ... ... x ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,130 ... ... x ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,110 ... ... x ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,355 ... ... x ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,315 ... ... x ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,235 ... ... x ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,225 ... ... x ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,170 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 and over 14,730 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 4,530 ... ... x ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 3,305 ... ... x ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 3,900 ... ... x ... ...
$200,000 and over 2,995 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 33,590 ... ... x ... ...
Under $5,000 315 ... ... x ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 185 ... ... x ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 375 ... ... x ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 645 ... ... x ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,085 ... ... x ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 965 ... ... x ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,120 ... ... x ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,305 ... ... x ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,395 ... ... x ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,425 ... ... x ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,890 ... ... x ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,825 ... ... x ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,805 ... ... x ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,720 ... ... x ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,320 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 and over 11,230 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 4,555 ... ... x ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,845 ... ... x ... ...
$150,000 and over 3,825 ... ... x ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 26,720 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 102,952 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 88,387 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.0 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 11,170 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 86,207 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 75,069 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 12,295 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 129,918 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 109,476 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 2,715 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 65,472 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 58,714 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 3.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 26,735 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 121,513 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 99,888 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 11,215 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 105,398 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 86,498 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 12,270 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 146,018 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 119,725 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 2,755 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 77,817 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 65,782 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 7,875 3,640 4,235 x x x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 38,485 43,307 34,620 x x x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 34,551 38,040 31,707 x x x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 7,850 3,595 4,265 x x x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 49,369 53,438 45,942 x x x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 41,532 43,934 39,509 x x x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 89,015 44,015 45,000 x x x
In the bottom half of the distribution 32,515 15,520 16,995 x x x
In the bottom decile 3,775 1,805 1,970 x x x
In the second decile 5,125 2,245 2,875 x x x
In the third decile 7,085 3,325 3,755 x x x
In the fourth decile 7,495 3,685 3,815 x x x
In the fifth decile 9,030 4,455 4,580 x x x
In the top half of the distribution 56,500 28,490 28,005 x x x
In the sixth decile 9,720 4,830 4,890 x x x
In the seventh decile 10,940 5,440 5,505 x x x
In the eighth decile 11,860 6,000 5,860 x x x
In the ninth decile 12,875 6,550 6,325 x x x
In the top decile 11,095 5,670 5,425 x x x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 89,015 44,010 44,995 x x x
0 to 17 years 18,725 9,575 9,150 x x x
0 to 5 years 5,825 2,980 2,845 x x x
18 to 64 years 53,520 26,405 27,115 x x x
65 years and over 16,765 8,035 8,730 x x x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 5,905 2,695 3,205 x x x
0 to 17 years 1,420 720 695 x x x
0 to 5 years 420 205 220 x x x
18 to 64 years 3,350 1,560 1,795 x x x
65 years and over 1,140 420 720 x x x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 6.6 6.1 7.1 x x x
0 to 17 years (%) 7.6 7.5 7.6 x x x
0 to 5 years (%) 7.2 6.9 7.7 x x x
18 to 64 years (%) 6.3 5.9 6.6 x x x
65 years and over (%) 6.8 5.2 8.2 x x x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 2,740 1,325 1,415 x x x
0 to 17 years 620 325 290 x x x
0 to 5 years 175 95 80 x x x
18 to 64 years 1,795 880 920 x x x
65 years and over 325 125 205 x x x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 3.1 3.0 3.1 x x x
0 to 17 years (%) 3.3 3.4 3.2 x x x
0 to 5 years (%) 3.0 3.2 2.8 x x x
18 to 64 years (%) 3.4 3.3 3.4 x x x
65 years and over (%) 1.9 1.6 2.3 x x x
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 88,960 43,960 44,995 140 70 75
Official languages 88,655 43,780 44,875 140 65 70
English 88,650 43,775 44,875 140 70 70
French 5,110 2,040 3,065 0 0 10
Non-official languages 11,955 5,770 6,185 15 0 10
Aboriginal languages 10 0 0 15 0 10
Algonquian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 10 10 10
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 11,945 5,765 6,180 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 215 90 125 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 210 95 120 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 180 75 100 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 10 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 25 10 15 0 0 0
Maltese 20 10 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 95 40 50 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 90 40 50 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 185 35 150 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 10 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 15 0 20 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 160 40 130 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 25 0 15 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 35 20 20 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 30 15 15 0 0 0
Telugu 10 10 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10,460 5,165 5,300 0 0 0
Albanian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Armenian 35 25 10 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 2,700 1,305 1,390 0 0 0
Baltic languages 70 35 35 0 0 0
Latvian 45 20 20 0 0 0
Lithuanian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages 2,630 1,275 1,360 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 65 35 35 0 0 0
Bulgarian 10 0 15 0 0 0
Croatian 520 275 245 0 0 0
Czech 55 20 40 0 0 0
Macedonian 45 25 20 0 0 0
Polish 970 455 515 0 0 0
Russian 195 100 100 0 0 0
Serbian 330 190 140 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 35 20 10 0 0 0
Slovak 50 20 35 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 140 75 65 0 0 0
Ukrainian 420 175 240 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Germanic languages 3,915 1,885 2,035 0 0 0
Afrikaans 65 35 30 0 0 0
Danish 60 30 30 0 0 0
Dutch 2,360 1,135 1,225 0 0 0
Frisian 90 50 40 0 0 0
German 1,345 660 685 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Swedish 75 15 55 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Greek 255 140 120 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 425 210 215 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 335 165 170 0 0 0
Bengali 20 10 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 60 35 30 0 0 0
Hindi 110 55 60 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 10 10 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 135 75 60 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Urdu 120 60 60 0 0 0
Iranian languages 95 40 50 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 10 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 90 40 55 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 3,285 1,695 1,595 10 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 1,845 920 920 0 0 0
Portuguese 455 245 205 0 0 0
Romanian 135 65 70 0 0 0
Spanish 930 475 450 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 10 10 10 0 0 0
Japanese 70 35 40 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 125 60 60 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 75 40 35 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 10 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 50 30 20 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 15 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 70 15 55 0 0 0
American Sign Language 35 10 25 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 40 10 30 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 320 155 165 0 0 0
Chinese languages 320 155 165 0 0 0
Cantonese 100 45 50 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 195 95 100 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 25 10 15 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 25 15 10 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 30 20 15 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 60 35 25 0 0 0
Lao 10 10 0 0 0 0
Thai 45 20 25 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 30 10 15 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 20 10 15 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 345 145 200 0 0 0
Estonian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Finnish 50 15 40 0 0 0
Hungarian 275 125 155 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 15 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 88,960 43,960 45,000 0 0 0
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 86,750 42,875 43,875 0 0 0
Canadian citizens aged under 18 18,540 9,385 9,155 0 0 0
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 68,210 33,490 34,720 0 0 0
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 2,210 1,085 1,125 0 0 0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 88,960 43,960 45,000 0 0 0
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 76,745 37,920 38,825 0 0 0
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 11,850 5,795 6,055 0 0 0
Before 1981 7,795 3,940 3,855 0 0 0
1981 to 1990 1,330 640 685 0 0 0
1991 to 2000 1,185 530 650 0 0 0
2001 to 2010 1,165 515 655 0 0 0
2001 to 2005 635 260 370 0 0 0
2006 to 2010 540 250 285 0 0 0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 375 175 200 0 0 0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 365 240 120 0 0 0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 11,850 5,795 6,055 0 0 0
Under 5 years 2,030 990 1,035 0 0 0
5 to 14 years 2,855 1,530 1,320 0 0 0
15 to 24 years 3,170 1,475 1,695 0 0 0
25 to 44 years 3,335 1,595 1,740 0 0 0
45 years and over 460 200 260 0 0 0
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 11,850 5,800 6,055 0 0 0
Americas 1,570 685 885 0 0 0
Brazil 30 15 15 0 0 0
Colombia 60 15 45 0 0 0
El Salvador 15 0 15 0 0 0
Guyana 65 30 30 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 125 80 45 0 0 0
Mexico 60 25 35 0 0 0
Peru 35 20 15 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 50 35 15 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 860 300 555 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 270 155 120 0 0 0
Europe 8,710 4,420 4,290 0 0 0
Bosnia and Herzegovina 90 35 55 0 0 0
Croatia 300 165 135 0 0 0
France 35 15 25 0 0 0
Germany 575 280 295 0 0 0
Greece 95 50 50 0 0 0
Hungary 125 50 75 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 120 50 70 0 0 0
Italy 725 425 295 0 0 0
Netherlands 1,940 1,030 915 0 0 0
Poland 550 235 315 0 0 0
Portugal 185 110 75 0 0 0
Romania 135 55 75 0 0 0
Russian Federation 95 40 55 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 95 45 55 0 0 0
Ukraine 75 45 30 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 2,980 1,535 1,445 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 575 245 330 0 0 0
Africa 235 120 115 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 35 15 20 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 20 10 10 0 0 0
Morocco 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 10 10 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 100 45 50 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 60 35 25 0 0 0
Asia 1,225 525 700 0 0 0
Afghanistan 50 20 30 0 0 0
Bangladesh 10 10 10 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 185 65 125 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 25 0 20 0 0 0
India 185 95 95 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 20 20 0 0 0 0
Iraq 35 15 15 0 0 0
Japan 30 15 20 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 95 50 50 0 0 0
Lebanon 20 10 10 0 0 0
Pakistan 70 40 30 0 0 0
Philippines 160 40 115 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 20 15 10 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 45 15 25 0 0 0
Taiwan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Viet Nam 75 30 40 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 195 90 105 0 0 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 110 45 60 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 375 170 195 0 0 0
Americas 95 45 50 0 0 0
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 20 10 15 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 10 0 10 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 50 30 25 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 10 0 0 0 0
Europe 135 70 65 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 75 35 40 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 60 40 25 0 0 0
Africa 10 0 10 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 115 30 85 0 0 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 25 10 15 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 20 0 15 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 10 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 15 10 10 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 15 0 15 0 0 0
Taiwan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 25 10 15 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 15 15 0 0 0 0
Australia 15 15 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 88,960 43,960 45,000 140 70 70
First generationCensus data footnote 69 12,625 6,265 6,360 10 0 10
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 22,025 10,595 11,425 10 0 10
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 54,315 27,100 27,210 125 65 60
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 4,225 1,945 2,280 0 0 0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,810 945 865 0 0 0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 745 530 215 0 0 0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 1,070 415 650 0 0 0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 1,815 705 1,115 0 0 0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 545 260 285 0 0 0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 50 35 15 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 88,960 43,960 44,995 140 70 70
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,480 695 785 110 55 55
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,395 665 730 110 55 55
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 865 435 430 115 60 50
Métis 515 225 295 0 0 0
Inuk (Inuit) 15 10 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 20 0 15 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 65 25 40 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 87,480 43,265 44,215 30 10 15
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 88,960 43,960 45,000 140 65 70
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 435 245 190 105 50 55
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 88,530 43,715 44,810 35 15 20
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 88,960 43,960 45,000 140 70 70
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 215 105 110 105 50 50
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 200 105 95 105 50 55
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 140 75 65 105 50 55
Métis single ancestry 50 30 25 0 0 0
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 15 0 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 10 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 2,360 1,140 1,215 10 10 10
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 2,315 1,125 1,190 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,750 880 870 0 0 0
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 565 245 320 0 0 0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 45 15 25 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 45 15 25 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 86,380 42,710 43,675 30 15 15
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 88,960 43,960 45,000 140 70 70
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 3,605 1,790 1,815 0 0 0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 725 380 345 0 0 0
Chinese 455 190 260 0 0 0
Black 620 345 275 0 0 0
Filipino 275 95 180 0 0 0
Latin American 530 310 220 0 0 0
Arab 95 45 45 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 235 110 125 0 0 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 95 50 50 0 0 0
Korean 130 55 70 0 0 0
Japanese 170 70 100 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 130 65 65 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 150 75 80 0 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 85,360 42,170 43,190 140 70 75
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 88,960 43,960 45,000 140 65 70
North American Aboriginal origins 2,575 1,250 1,325 110 60 50
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,940 975 970 110 55 55
Inuit 20 10 15 0 0 0
Métis 670 290 380 0 10 0
Other North American origins 24,900 12,140 12,755 10 0 0
Acadian 115 60 55 0 0 0
American 1,205 555 650 0 0 0
Canadian 24,075 11,765 12,305 0 0 0
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 30 10 15 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Québécois 35 20 15 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 75,670 37,280 38,390 25 15 10
British Isles origins 44,475 21,505 22,965 20 10 10
Channel Islander 30 15 15 0 0 0
Cornish 10 0 0 0 0 0
English 27,225 13,115 14,115 10 0 10
Irish 15,840 7,305 8,530 0 10 0
Manx 15 10 0 0 0 0
Scottish 18,915 9,250 9,665 0 0 0
Welsh 1,875 885 985 0 0 0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 2,750 1,270 1,485 10 0 0
French origins 8,370 3,985 4,380 0 0 0
Alsatian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 8,360 3,980 4,375 0 0 0
Western European origins (except French origins) 27,180 13,585 13,595 10 0 0
Austrian 655 340 310 0 0 0
Bavarian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Belgian 285 125 160 0 0 0
Dutch 14,980 7,585 7,400 0 0 0
Flemish 25 10 20 0 0 0
Frisian 165 85 80 0 0 0
German 12,725 6,290 6,435 0 0 0
Luxembourger 10 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 535 235 295 0 0 0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 10 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,885 850 1,035 0 0 0
Danish 590 285 305 0 0 0
Finnish 245 110 135 0 0 0
Icelandic 100 45 60 0 0 0
Norwegian 405 195 210 0 0 0
Swedish 625 245 375 0 0 0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 75 45 30 0 0 0
Eastern European origins 13,725 6,855 6,870 0 0 0
Bulgarian 110 35 75 0 0 0
Byelorussian 30 10 20 0 0 0
Czech 360 200 165 0 0 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 210 100 110 0 0 0
Estonian 105 45 60 0 0 0
Hungarian 2,470 1,235 1,235 0 0 0
Latvian 135 80 55 0 0 0
Lithuanian 250 115 130 0 0 0
Moldovan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Polish 5,310 2,595 2,710 0 0 0
Romanian 520 245 275 0 0 0
Russian 1,275 635 640 0 0 0
Slovak 535 275 265 0 0 0
Ukrainian 4,800 2,480 2,320 0 10 0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 45 25 15 0 0 0
Southern European origins 13,320 6,695 6,620 0 10 0
Albanian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Bosnian 90 45 45 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 1,410 735 670 0 0 0
Cypriot 10 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 745 375 370 0 0 0
Italian 8,340 4,160 4,175 10 0 0
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 85 50 35 0 0 0
Maltese 190 65 125 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 1,130 590 540 0 0 0
Serbian 645 360 285 0 0 0
Sicilian 30 10 15 0 0 0
Slovenian 560 300 265 0 0 0
Spanish 640 290 355 0 0 0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 270 135 135 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 235 120 120 0 0 0
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 140 75 70 0 0 0
Roma (Gypsy) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 80 35 40 0 0 0
Caribbean origins 695 335 355 0 0 0
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 75 45 35 0 0 0
Bermudan 15 10 15 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 55 30 20 0 0 0
Dominican 10 10 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 50 30 20 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 35 20 10 0 0 0
Jamaican 375 155 220 0 0 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 15 0 10 0 0 0
St. Lucian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 55 35 25 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 15 10 10 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 40 25 10 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 10 10 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 930 535 405 10 0 0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Arawak 10 0 10 0 0 0
Argentinian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Belizean 10 10 10 0 0 0
Bolivian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 60 25 35 0 0 0
Chilean 50 20 25 0 0 0
Colombian 130 50 85 0 0 0
Costa Rican 35 20 15 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 20 0 20 0 0 0
Guatemalan 20 15 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 135 60 70 0 0 0
Hispanic 10 10 10 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 20 10 15 0 0 0
Mexican 275 225 55 0 0 0
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 25 25 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 30 10 20 0 0 0
Salvadorean 35 15 20 0 0 0
Uruguayan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 70 25 40 0 0 0
African origins 535 280 255 0 0 0
Central and West African origins 75 40 35 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 35 15 20 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 20 20 10 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 10 0 0 0
North African origins 125 55 70 0 0 0
Algerian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 90 45 45 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 25 10 15 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 10 10 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 205 90 110 0 0 0
Afrikaner 0 0 10 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 20 0 20 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 30 10 20 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 135 60 70 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 10 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 145 90 45 0 0 0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 15 0 10 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 125 85 40 0 0 0
Asian origins 2,925 1,395 1,525 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 615 325 295 0 0 0
Afghan 50 20 30 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 10 0 0 0 0
Armenian 110 75 35 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 15 10 10 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 90 50 40 0 0 0
Iraqi 50 30 20 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 165 75 90 0 0 0
Palestinian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 70 40 25 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 10 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 80 40 40 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 15 10 10 0 0 0
South Asian origins 845 445 395 0 0 0
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 20 10 10 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 685 365 315 0 0 0
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 95 30 65 0 0 0
Punjabi 25 15 15 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 45 30 10 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 1,475 630 845 0 0 0
Burmese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 30 20 10 0 0 0
Chinese 535 245 285 0 0 0
Filipino 385 140 240 0 0 0
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 30 10 20 0 0 0
Japanese 200 85 115 0 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 140 60 80 0 0 0
Laotian 25 20 10 0 0 0
Malaysian 25 0 15 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 60 30 30 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 110 50 70 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 10 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 190 95 95 0 0 0
Australian 125 70 55 0 0 0
New Zealander 50 20 30 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 15 10 10 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 10 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 33,570 ... ... 55 ... ...
Owner 29,500 ... ... 40 ... ...
Renter 4,070 ... ... 15 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 33,570 ... ... 55 ... ...
Condominium 2,345 ... ... 0 ... ...
Not condominium 31,220 ... ... 60 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 33,570 ... ... 55 ... ...
No bedrooms 40 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 1,565 ... ... 0 ... ...
2 bedrooms 5,925 ... ... 20 ... ...
3 bedrooms 15,530 ... ... 25 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 10,515 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 33,565 ... ... 60 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 3,280 ... ... 15 ... ...
5 rooms 4,095 ... ... 20 ... ...
6 rooms 5,635 ... ... 10 ... ...
7 rooms 5,615 ... ... 0 ... ...
8 or more rooms 14,945 ... ... 10 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.3 ... ... 5.8 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 33,565 ... ... 55 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 33,450 ... ... 55 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 115 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 33,565 ... ... 55 ... ...
Suitable 32,820 ... ... 50 ... ...
Not suitable 750 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 33,570 ... ... 55 ... ...
1960 or before 8,710 ... ... 0 ... ...
1961 to 1980 7,965 ... ... 25 ... ...
1981 to 1990 4,405 ... ... 20 ... ...
1991 to 2000 4,785 ... ... 10 ... ...
2001 to 2005 2,770 ... ... 10 ... ...
2006 to 2010 2,510 ... ... 0 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 2,415 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 33,570 ... ... 55 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 31,910 ... ... 45 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,660 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 33,570 ... ... 55 ... ...
1 household maintainer 17,275 ... ... 45 ... ...
2 household maintainers 15,840 ... ... 10 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 455 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 33,570 ... ... 55 ... ...
15 to 24 years 290 ... ... 10 ... ...
25 to 34 years 3,155 ... ... 0 ... ...
35 to 44 years 5,165 ... ... 10 ... ...
45 to 54 years 7,325 ... ... 10 ... ...
55 to 64 years 7,425 ... ... 15 ... ...
65 to 74 years 5,755 ... ... 15 ... ...
75 to 84 years 3,365 ... ... 0 ... ...
85 years and over 1,085 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 32,590 ... ... x ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 26,935 ... ... x ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 5,655 ... ... x ... ...
30% to less than 100% 5,075 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 28,620 ... ... 0 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 58.8 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 14.5 ... ... x ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,253 ... ... 0 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,379 ... ... 0 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 399,377 ... ... 0 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 431,578 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 4,010 ... ... 0 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 9.6 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 38.1 ... ... x ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 967 ... ... 0 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,038 ... ... 0 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 73,575 36,075 37,500 115 60 60
No certificate, diploma or degree 11,320 5,810 5,505 30 20 0
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 21,165 10,030 11,135 35 15 20
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 41,085 20,235 20,855 50 25 30
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 6,135 4,760 1,375 25 10 10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,530 1,670 860 25 15 10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 3,600 3,085 515 0 0 0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 18,790 8,260 10,535 20 0 15
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,225 540 690 0 0 0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 14,930 6,675 8,260 0 10 0
Bachelor's degree 10,340 4,560 5,780 10 0 0
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 1,050 455 590 0 0 0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 465 285 175 0 0 0
Master's degree 2,690 1,170 1,520 0 0 0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 390 205 185 0 0 0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 46,085 22,605 23,480 85 40 45
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,520 2,115 1,410 15 15 0
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 12,300 6,105 6,195 30 15 15
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 30,265 14,385 15,875 35 15 20
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,935 3,060 880 15 10 10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,575 1,035 540 15 10 0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,360 2,025 335 0 0 0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 14,150 6,185 7,965 10 0 10
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 790 335 455 0 0 10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 11,390 4,800 6,580 0 0 10
Bachelor's degree 7,885 3,390 4,500 0 0 0
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 805 300 505 10 0 0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 340 175 165 0 0 0
Master's degree 2,070 800 1,270 0 0 0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 280 135 145 0 0 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 73,575 36,075 37,500 115 55 55
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 32,490 15,845 16,645 65 35 30
Education 3,020 745 2,275 0 0 0
13. Education 3,020 745 2,275 0 0 0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,345 605 740 0 0 0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 285 200 85 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 1,065 410 655 0 0 0
Humanities 1,960 830 1,130 0 0 0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 165 45 115 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 440 90 355 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 380 155 230 0 0 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 120 70 50 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 370 240 135 0 0 0
54. History 365 220 140 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 110 15 95 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 4,380 1,355 3,025 0 0 0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 35 0 30 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 385 135 250 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,015 95 915 0 0 0
22. Legal professions and studies 500 115 385 0 0 0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 100 20 80 0 0 0
42. Psychology 750 195 560 0 0 0
45. Social sciences 1,600 790 810 0 0 0
Business, management and public administration 7,425 2,850 4,575 15 10 15
30.16 Accounting and computer science 20 10 15 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 710 115 600 0 0 0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 6,690 2,735 3,960 15 0 10
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,250 650 595 0 0 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 580 240 345 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 230 120 110 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 340 270 70 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 90 25 65 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 995 575 425 0 0 0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 715 455 255 0 0 0
25. Library science 60 0 60 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 210 110 105 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 15 10 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 9,800 9,195 610 0 10 0
04. Architecture and related services 265 195 65 0 0 0
14. Engineering 1,340 1,140 195 0 0 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 2,465 2,205 260 0 0 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,965 1,950 15 0 0 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,380 2,340 35 0 0 0
48. Precision production 1,390 1,355 35 10 0 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,140 755 385 0 0 0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 840 585 260 10 0 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 300 175 125 0 0 0
Health and related fields 6,990 1,260 5,730 10 10 0
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 755 365 390 0 0 0
51. Health professions and related programs 6,090 800 5,295 0 0 10
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 145 95 50 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,765 1,415 1,355 15 10 10
12. Personal and culinary services 1,315 260 1,055 0 10 0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 20 20 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 970 685 275 0 0 10
49. Transportation and materials moving 460 440 20 0 0 0
Other 10 0 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 46,085 22,605 23,480 85 40 40
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 15,820 8,215 7,600 45 25 20
Education 2,000 475 1,525 0 0 0
13. Education 2,000 475 1,525 0 0 0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,040 445 595 0 0 0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 230 160 70 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 815 280 530 0 0 0
Humanities 1,310 545 765 0 0 0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 100 20 80 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 290 55 240 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 260 105 155 0 0 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 85 55 30 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 245 170 80 0 0 0
54. History 255 145 105 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 75 0 65 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 3,420 950 2,470 10 0 0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 20 0 20 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 325 105 220 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 815 65 750 0 0 0
22. Legal professions and studies 425 80 345 0 0 0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 70 10 60 0 0 0
42. Psychology 555 120 435 0 0 0
45. Social sciences 1,205 560 645 0 0 0
Business, management and public administration 5,705 2,115 3,585 10 0 10
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 570 90 480 0 0 0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 5,130 2,030 3,100 10 0 10
Physical and life sciences and technologies 905 475 440 0 0 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 445 185 260 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 180 95 85 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 210 170 45 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 60 20 40 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 830 475 355 0 0 0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 615 385 230 0 0 0
25. Library science 45 0 45 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 155 75 75 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 15 10 10 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 6,930 6,455 475 0 10 0
04. Architecture and related services 210 150 55 0 0 0
14. Engineering 980 815 160 0 0 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,740 1,540 200 0 0 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,355 1,335 20 0 0 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,725 1,700 20 0 0 0
48. Precision production 920 905 20 0 0 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 850 530 320 0 0 0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 625 405 220 0 0 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 225 125 100 0 0 0
Health and related fields 5,195 870 4,325 0 0 10
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 605 275 330 0 0 0
51. Health professions and related programs 4,485 535 3,950 0 0 0
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 105 60 45 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,070 1,055 1,015 10 10 10
12. Personal and culinary services 975 195 780 10 0 0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 745 510 230 0 0 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 340 335 10 0 0 0
Other 10 0 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 73,575 36,075 37,500 115 60 55
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 32,490 15,840 16,645 60 40 30
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 41,090 20,235 20,855 50 25 30
Location of study inside Canada 36,805 18,015 18,800 50 20 30
Same as province or territory of residence 34,965 17,155 17,810 35 15 20
Different than province or territory of residence 1,845 855 990 15 0 10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 4,280 2,225 2,060 10 10 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 1,765 825 945 0 0 0
Philippines 75 10 65 0 0 0
India 55 30 25 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 935 600 330 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 50 30 20 0 0 0
France 20 10 15 0 0 0
Other 1,375 720 655 0 0 10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 46,085 22,610 23,475 85 40 40
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 15,820 8,215 7,600 45 25 25
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 30,265 14,390 15,875 35 15 20
Location of study inside Canada 27,610 13,155 14,450 35 15 20
Same as province or territory of residence 26,335 12,580 13,760 30 10 15
Different than province or territory of residence 1,270 580 690 10 0 10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 2,660 1,235 1,425 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 1,325 565 760 0 0 0
Philippines 65 10 55 0 0 0
India 45 20 25 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 365 220 150 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 40 20 15 0 0 0
France 15 10 15 0 0 0
Other 795 395 405 0 0 0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 73,575 36,075 37,495 115 60 55
In the labour force 48,405 25,475 22,930 70 30 35
Employed 45,950 24,165 21,785 70 35 35
Unemployed 2,450 1,305 1,145 0 0 0
Not in the labour force 25,175 10,600 14,575 50 30 20
Participation rate 65.8 70.6 61.2 60.9 50.0 63.6
Employment rate 62.5 67.0 58.1 60.9 58.3 63.6
Unemployment rate 5.1 5.1 5.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 73,575 36,075 37,500 115 55 55
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 22,220 9,220 12,995 45 25 25
Worked 51,360 26,860 24,500 70 30 35
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 27,385 16,180 11,200 25 15 10
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 23,975 10,680 13,300 40 15 20
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.2 44.0 42.5 41.4 42.9 40.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 48,400 25,470 22,930 65 30 35
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 515 250 265 0 0 0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 47,885 25,220 22,665 65 30 35
Employee 41,135 21,025 20,110 65 30 35
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 6,750 4,195 2,555 10 0 0
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 48,400 25,475 22,930 70 30 35
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 515 255 265 0 0 0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 47,885 25,220 22,660 65 30 35
0 Management occupations 6,455 4,125 2,330 0 0 0
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 7,040 1,840 5,205 10 0 0
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 2,565 2,070 495 0 0 0
3 Health occupations 3,495 500 2,990 0 0 0
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 5,560 2,010 3,550 10 0 0
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 1,205 500 700 0 0 0
6 Sales and service occupations 9,680 3,915 5,760 25 0 20
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 7,705 7,280 425 10 0 0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 2,010 1,250 755 15 10 0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 2,180 1,730 450 0 0 0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 48,400 25,475 22,930 65 30 35
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 515 255 265 0 0 0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 47,885 25,220 22,660 65 30 35
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 2,770 1,625 1,145 0 0 0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 120 95 20 0 0 0
22 Utilities 385 270 110 0 0 0
23 Construction 3,995 3,495 500 0 0 0
31-33 Manufacturing 5,595 4,395 1,190 0 0 10
41 Wholesale trade 2,300 1,540 760 0 0 0
44-45 Retail trade 4,760 2,085 2,670 10 0 10
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,960 1,365 595 0 0 0
51 Information and cultural industries 595 325 265 0 0 0
52 Finance and insurance 1,735 720 1,015 0 0 0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 795 415 380 0 0 0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 2,665 1,435 1,230 0 0 0
55 Management of companies and enterprises 50 25 25 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 2,005 1,275 725 10 10 0
61 Educational services 4,040 1,290 2,750 10 0 0
62 Health care and social assistance 5,540 730 4,810 10 0 10
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 1,030 535 495 10 0 10
72 Accommodation and food services 2,735 935 1,800 15 10 10
81 Other services (except public administration) 2,330 1,230 1,100 10 0 0
91 Public administration 2,485 1,420 1,060 15 0 10
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 45,950 24,165 21,780 65 30 35
Worked at home 4,520 2,230 2,290 0 0 0
Worked outside Canada 235 165 70 0 0 0
No fixed workplace address 5,290 3,965 1,330 0 10 10
Worked at usual place 35,905 17,810 18,090 60 25 35
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 35,905 17,805 18,095 60 25 35
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 8,555 3,765 4,790 15 10 10
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 12,885 5,865 7,020 45 20 25
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 14,355 8,115 6,240 0 0 0
Commute to a different province or territory 110 65 45 0 0 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 41,195 21,770 19,420 65 30 35
Car, truck, van - as a driver 36,535 19,530 17,000 65 30 30
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 2,065 955 1,105 0 0 10
Public transit 465 200 265 0 0 0
Walked 1,575 785 790 0 0 0
Bicycle 225 160 65 0 0 0
Other method 335 135 200 0 0 0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 41,190 21,775 19,420 60 30 35
Less than 15 minutes 11,145 5,005 6,140 25 10 15
15 to 29 minutes 13,745 6,900 6,850 30 10 15
30 to 44 minutes 8,850 4,975 3,865 0 10 0
45 to 59 minutes 3,700 2,185 1,510 0 0 0
60 minutes and over 3,755 2,705 1,050 0 0 0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 41,195 21,775 19,425 60 25 35
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 3,415 2,690 720 10 0 0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 8,060 5,375 2,685 10 0 0
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 11,540 5,710 5,835 15 10 10
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 8,350 3,215 5,140 15 10 10
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 3,640 1,345 2,300 15 10 10
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 6,180 3,445 2,740 10 0 0
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 52,590 27,445 25,145 70 35 40
Single responses 52,345 27,350 24,990 70 30 40
Official languages 52,125 27,175 24,950 75 35 40
English 51,930 27,130 24,805 75 35 35
French 195 45 145 0 0 0
Non-official languages 215 175 45 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 215 175 45 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 190 155 35 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 30 15 10 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 15 10 10 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 10 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 10 0 10 0 0 0
Iranian languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 145 130 10 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 130 135 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 10 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 15 10 10 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 250 100 155 0 0 0
English and French 120 40 80 0 0 0
English and non-official language 130 65 70 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 10 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 52,595 27,450 25,145 70 35 35
None 51,325 26,890 24,435 75 30 35
English 215 80 130 0 0 0
French 510 210 305 0 0 0
Non-official language 515 265 250 0 0 0
Aboriginal 10 0 0 0 10 0
Non-Aboriginal 510 265 245 0 0 0
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 30 10 20 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 87,920 43,400 44,520 135 70 70
Non-movers 79,705 39,325 40,380 125 65 60
Movers 8,220 4,080 4,140 15 0 10
Non-migrants 2,365 1,095 1,270 10 0 10
Migrants 5,850 2,985 2,865 0 0 0
Internal migrants 5,540 2,810 2,725 10 0 10
Intraprovincial migrants 5,300 2,675 2,625 0 10 0
Interprovincial migrants 240 140 105 0 0 0
External migrants 315 170 145 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 84,145 41,480 42,670 135 65 65
Non-movers 58,090 28,755 29,330 100 50 55
Movers 26,055 12,725 13,335 30 15 15
Non-migrants 8,050 3,860 4,195 20 10 10
Migrants 18,005 8,860 9,140 10 10 10
Internal migrants 17,195 8,425 8,770 10 0 10
Intraprovincial migrants 16,610 8,135 8,475 10 0 0
Interprovincial migrants 585 295 290 10 0 10
External migrants 810 435 375 0 0 0

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Niagara West [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Columbia Lake 3, IRI [Census subdivision], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed March 28, 2024).

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