Census Profile, 2016 Census
Stormont--Dundas--South Glengarry [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Sweet Grass 113-M16, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Stormont--Dundas--South Glengarry Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Sweet Grass 113-M16, IRI Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Stormont--Dundas--South Glengarry [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Stormont--Dundas--South Glengarry [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Sweet Grass 113-M16, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	103,320	...	...	0	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	100,913	...	...	0	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.4	...	...	...	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	45,797	...	...	1	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	43,513	...	...	1	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	38.7	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,666.41	...	...	3.45	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	103,320	50,595	52,720	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	16,345	8,355	7,980	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	5,335	2,745	2,585	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	5,640	2,870	2,770	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	5,370	2,740	2,630	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	64,755	32,005	32,750	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	5,660	2,965	2,695	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	5,865	3,005	2,860	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	5,470	2,690	2,780	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	5,365	2,635	2,730	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	5,250	2,555	2,695	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	5,680	2,720	2,955	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	6,275	3,060	3,210	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	8,480	4,150	4,330	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	8,850	4,390	4,455	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	7,865	3,835	4,035	x	x	x
65 years and over	22,230	10,235	11,990	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	7,380	3,610	3,765	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	5,325	2,585	2,740	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	3,870	1,825	2,040	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	2,800	1,230	1,565	x	x	x
85 years and over	2,855	980	1,875	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	1,745	645	1,095	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	855	275	580	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	225	55	170	x	x	x
100 years and over	30	0	30	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	15.8	16.5	15.1	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	62.7	63.3	62.1	x	x	x
65 years and over	21.5	20.2	22.7	x	x	x
85 years and over	2.8	1.9	3.6	x	x	x
Average age of the population	43.8	42.9	44.8	x	x	x
Median age of the population	46.7	45.6	47.7	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	43,515	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	30,095	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,190	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	11,900	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,710	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	1,525	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,025	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,445	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	185	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	330	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	43,510	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	12,225	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	17,265	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	6,130	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	4,975	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	2,910	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	101,000	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	86,980	42,240	44,740	x	x	x
Married or living common law	52,430	26,205	26,225	x	x	x
Married	42,195	21,105	21,090	x	x	x
Living common law	10,230	5,095	5,135	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	34,550	16,035	18,515	x	x	x
Never married	20,175	11,060	9,110	x	x	x
Separated	2,780	1,270	1,510	x	x	x
Divorced	5,300	2,305	2,990	x	x	x
Widowed	6,295	1,395	4,900	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	30,640	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	17,745	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	5,900	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	4,680	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	2,310	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	30,640	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	25,715	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	20,605	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	5,110	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,920	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	3,830	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	1,090	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	25,715	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	14,680	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	11,040	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	4,590	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	4,300	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	2,145	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,925	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	3,065	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	1,310	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	545	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	16,620	7,885	8,735	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	43,510	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	29,480	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	14,225	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,255	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	575	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	13,460	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	12,225	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,235	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	101,945	50,060	51,885	x	x	x
English only	63,735	32,190	31,545	x	x	x
French only	990	435	560	x	x	x
English and French	37,020	17,355	19,665	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	200	80	120	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	101,945	50,060	51,885	x	x	x
English	82,290	40,760	41,530	x	x	x
French	18,820	8,890	9,930	x	x	x
English and French	650	340	310	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	190	75	115	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	19,140	9,055	10,085	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	18.8	18.1	19.4	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	101,945	50,060	51,885	x	x	x
Single responses	99,885	49,095	50,795	x	x	x
Official languages	94,645	46,475	48,165	x	x	x
English	75,590	37,500	38,095	x	x	x
French	19,050	8,980	10,075	x	x	x
Non-official languages	5,240	2,620	2,620	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	465	205	260	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	15	5	5	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	5	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	10	10	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	15	10	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	10	10	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	440	185	250	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	435	185	250	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,780	2,410	2,365	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	245	130	115	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	245	130	110	x	x	x
Amharic	5	5	5	x	x	x
Arabic	225	125	100	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	5	0	5	x	x	x
Maltese	0	5	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	5	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	35	35	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	5	x	x	x
Vietnamese	70	35	35	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	110	20	90	x	x	x
Bikol	5	0	5	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	5	0	5	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	15	75	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Creole languages	15	5	10	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	10	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	415	210	205	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	20	5	5	x	x	x
Tamil	395	200	195	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	3,460	1,800	1,660	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	15	5	10	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	325	155	170	x	x	x
Baltic languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Latvian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Lithuanian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Slavic languages	310	150	155	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Czech	25	15	10	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	130	60	70	x	x	x
Russian	30	15	20	x	x	x
Serbian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	5	5	5	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ukrainian	50	25	25	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	15	5	5	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	x	x	x
Welsh	5	0	5	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Germanic languages	1,475	765	705	x	x	x
Afrikaans	5	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	25	10	10	x	x	x
Dutch	670	350	320	x	x	x
Frisian	30	15	15	x	x	x
German	715	370	340	x	x	x
Icelandic	5	0	5	x	x	x
Norwegian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Swedish	10	5	5	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	5	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Greek	115	70	50	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	955	495	460	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	805	415	390	x	x	x
Bengali	50	25	20	x	x	x
Gujarati	55	35	25	x	x	x
Hindi	25	10	15	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	5	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	5	0	5	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	120	60	60	x	x	x
Sindhi	5	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	5	5	x	x	x
Urdu	540	280	260	x	x	x
Iranian languages	135	75	70	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	65	35	35	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	70	35	35	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	565	295	265	x	x	x
Catalan	5	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	240	140	100	x	x	x
Portuguese	70	30	40	x	x	x
Romanian	45	25	20	x	x	x
Spanish	210	105	100	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	25	5	15	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	5	x	x	x
Korean	35	10	25	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	15	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	5	0	5	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	5	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	5	0	5	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	5	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	5	5	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
American Sign Language	10	5	5	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	190	80	110	x	x	x
Chinese languages	195	85	110	x	x	x
Cantonese	70	35	35	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	80	25	55	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Lao	5	0	5	x	x	x
Thai	10	0	10	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	5	5	5	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	135	70	60	x	x	x
Estonian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Finnish	10	10	5	x	x	x
Hungarian	110	55	50	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Multiple responses	2,060	965	1,095	x	x	x
English and French	1,520	725	800	x	x	x
English and non-official language	440	190	250	x	x	x
French and non-official language	45	20	25	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	50	30	25	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	101,945	50,060	51,885	x	x	x
Single responses	99,655	49,015	50,635	x	x	x
Official languages	97,660	48,040	49,625	x	x	x
English	88,305	43,660	44,645	x	x	x
French	9,350	4,380	4,975	x	x	x
Non-official languages	1,995	980	1,015	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	135	65	80	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	5	5	5	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	135	55	80	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	135	60	75	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,855	915	940	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	65	70	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	130	65	70	x	x	x
Amharic	5	5	5	x	x	x
Arabic	120	60	65	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	5	5	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	20	20	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	40	20	25	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	15	5	10	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	10	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	15	5	5	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	5	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	300	155	140	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	5	0	5	x	x	x
Tamil	290	150	135	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	1,160	580	585	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	5	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	65	40	30	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	65	35	30	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	10	5	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	25	15	10	x	x	x
Russian	20	10	5	x	x	x
Serbian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	205	105	100	x	x	x
Afrikaans	5	0	5	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	65	30	35	x	x	x
Frisian	5	0	0	x	x	x
German	130	65	60	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	40	20	20	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	660	325	340	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	560	280	280	x	x	x
Bengali	25	15	10	x	x	x
Gujarati	25	15	15	x	x	x
Hindi	15	0	10	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	5	5	5	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	30	30	x	x	x
Sindhi	5	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	425	210	215	x	x	x
Iranian languages	105	45	55	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	50	25	30	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	50	20	30	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	180	95	90	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	40	25	20	x	x	x
Portuguese	15	10	5	x	x	x
Romanian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Spanish	105	50	50	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	5	0	5	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	15	5	10	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	5	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	5	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	25	10	15	x	x	x
American Sign Language	10	5	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	50	60	x	x	x
Chinese languages	110	55	60	x	x	x
Cantonese	50	30	20	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	45	20	30	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	30	15	15	x	x	x
Estonian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	25	10	10	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	2,290	1,040	1,245	x	x	x
English and French	1,265	560	705	x	x	x
English and non-official language	925	435	495	x	x	x
French and non-official language	25	10	10	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	75	35	40	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	101,945	50,060	51,885	x	x	x
None	85,405	42,400	43,000	x	x	x
English	5,445	2,545	2,905	x	x	x
French	9,105	4,160	4,945	x	x	x
Non-official language	1,810	855	950	x	x	x
Aboriginal	330	145	180	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	1,480	705	770	x	x	x
English and French	55	30	25	x	x	x
English and non-official language	45	25	20	x	x	x
French and non-official language	85	50	40	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	84,680	41,305	43,380	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	81,375	39,700	41,675	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,951	36,570	26,517	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	81,395	39,705	41,695	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,385	32,936	24,794	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	69,705	34,925	34,785	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,429	35,264	23,866	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	62,100	28,490	33,605	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,460	8,346	8,625	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	55,555	29,085	26,475	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,352	34,464	26,600	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	84,685	41,305	43,380	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	81,390	39,780	41,615	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,001	44,528	33,717	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	81,405	39,780	41,625	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,553	37,710	29,579	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	69,620	34,875	34,750	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,374	43,498	31,228	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,785	28,220	33,565	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,263	9,016	9,471	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	55,555	29,065	26,490	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,327	42,009	32,191	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	84,685	41,305	43,380	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	27,040	15,385	11,650	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	47,590	51,589	43,440	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	54,497	58,761	48,867	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.2	85.9	77.5	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	65.2	68.4	61.3	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.8	14.1	22.5	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	84,685	41,305	43,375	x	x	x
Without total income	3,305	1,605	1,700	x	x	x
With total income	81,380	39,700	41,680	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	96.1	96.1	96.1	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,260	4,385	5,870	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	16,090	6,405	9,680	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	13,305	5,850	7,450	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	10,745	4,985	5,760	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	8,925	4,610	4,315	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	6,555	3,770	2,785	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	4,725	2,850	1,875	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,095	1,945	1,145	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,170	1,340	825	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,885	1,030	860	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	3,640	2,530	1,110	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	2,765	1,890	870	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	875	640	235	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	84,680	41,300	43,380	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	3,280	1,600	1,680	x	x	x
With after-tax income	81,395	39,700	41,695	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.1	96.1	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,630	4,475	6,155	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	16,765	6,675	10,090	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	15,410	6,905	8,505	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	12,605	6,220	6,390	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	9,615	5,215	4,400	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	6,255	3,805	2,450	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	3,745	2,345	1,405	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,610	1,525	1,090	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	3,755	2,550	1,205	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,555	960	600	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	775	555	225	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	1,425	1,035	385	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	84,680	41,305	43,375	x	x	x
Without employment income	29,125	12,220	16,905	x	x	x
With employment income	55,560	29,085	26,470	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	65.6	70.4	61.0	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,575	4,505	4,075	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	4,590	2,035	2,555	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	7,565	3,385	4,180	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	6,785	3,170	3,610	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	6,785	3,230	3,550	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	5,790	3,080	2,705	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	4,385	2,600	1,790	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	3,130	1,965	1,165	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,190	1,385	805	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	5,755	3,725	2,030	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,605	1,005	600	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,580	840	740	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	2,575	1,880	690	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	43,515	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	59,534	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,639	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	12,225	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,966	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,024	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	31,285	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,167	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,015	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	43,515	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,952	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,770	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	12,245	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,182	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,644	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	31,275	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,561	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,561	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	43,510	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	505	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	605	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,550	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,235	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,435	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,145	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,375	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,315	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,090	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,030	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,650	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,365	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,980	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,615	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,325	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,290	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,210	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,465	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,310	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,315	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	43,515	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	540	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	620	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,550	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,345	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,715	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,350	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,665	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,585	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,430	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,330	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,345	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,735	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,335	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,835	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,155	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,980	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,425	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,760	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,795	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	30,420	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,456	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,216	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	13,900	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,168	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,327	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,180	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,067	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,891	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,590	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,796	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,886	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	30,375	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,003	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,857	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	13,900	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,647	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,127	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,130	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,301	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,270	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,590	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,824	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,775	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,750	7,060	7,690	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,686	28,667	25,405	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,043	26,223	24,215	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	14,730	7,070	7,660	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,107	38,514	33,886	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,073	32,526	29,732	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	101,000	49,655	51,345	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	57,885	27,750	30,135	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	11,380	5,395	5,985	x	x	x
In the second decile	13,480	6,160	7,325	x	x	x
In the third decile	11,660	5,595	6,065	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	10,750	5,320	5,430	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	10,620	5,285	5,330	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	43,115	21,910	21,210	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	10,575	5,345	5,225	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	9,895	5,045	4,845	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	9,190	4,660	4,530	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	7,975	4,050	3,930	x	x	x
In the top decile	5,485	2,815	2,675	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	99,580	49,000	50,585	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	19,315	9,960	9,360	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	6,225	3,225	3,000	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	59,865	29,415	30,450	x	x	x
65 years and over	20,400	9,625	10,775	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	17,920	8,330	9,590	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	4,795	2,470	2,330	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	1,830	955	875	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	10,065	4,690	5,375	x	x	x
65 years and over	3,055	1,170	1,885	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.0	17.0	19.0	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	24.8	24.8	24.9	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	29.4	29.6	29.2	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	16.8	15.9	17.7	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	15.0	12.2	17.5	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,065	3,440	3,625	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	1,740	880	860	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	685	355	330	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	4,995	2,450	2,550	x	x	x
65 years and over	330	110	215	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.1	7.0	7.2	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	9.0	8.8	9.2	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	11.0	11.0	11.0	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	8.3	8.3	8.4	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.1	2.0	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	101,000	49,655	51,345	x	x	x
Official languages	100,810	49,580	51,230	x	x	x
English	99,895	49,170	50,720	x	x	x
French	37,735	17,465	20,270	x	x	x
Non-official languages	7,340	3,510	3,830	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	795	360	435	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	30	25	10	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	10	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	15	15	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	10	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	15	10	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	15	10	10	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	750	330	420	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	750	330	420	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	10	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,555	3,155	3,400	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	285	125	160	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	285	125	160	x	x	x
Amharic	10	0	10	x	x	x
Arabic	245	120	130	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	25	0	20	x	x	x
Maltese	0	10	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	10	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	20	30	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	45	20	30	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	155	50	110	x	x	x
Bikol	10	0	10	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	10	0	10	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	10	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	150	45	105	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	35	20	15	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	35	15	20	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	410	230	175	x	x	x
Kannada	10	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	15	10	10	x	x	x
Tamil	395	220	175	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	5,050	2,455	2,595	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	415	220	195	x	x	x
Baltic languages	40	20	10	x	x	x
Latvian	30	15	15	x	x	x
Lithuanian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	380	195	185	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	40	30	15	x	x	x
Czech	45	20	25	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	130	60	65	x	x	x
Russian	100	45	50	x	x	x
Serbian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	20	10	10	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	75	40	40	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	45	15	30	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	10	x	x	x
Welsh	15	10	10	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	20	0	10	x	x	x
Germanic languages	1,875	915	960	x	x	x
Afrikaans	25	10	15	x	x	x
Danish	30	10	15	x	x	x
Dutch	710	335	380	x	x	x
Frisian	45	25	25	x	x	x
German	1,045	540	500	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	25	0	20	x	x	x
Swedish	25	10	10	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	25	15	10	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	180	100	80	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	1,295	630	665	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	1,115	550	565	x	x	x
Bengali	130	70	60	x	x	x
Gujarati	85	40	50	x	x	x
Hindi	120	65	60	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	10	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	265	145	125	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	835	410	425	x	x	x
Iranian languages	205	95	110	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	65	35	25	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	135	60	80	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	1,390	655	730	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	405	215	195	x	x	x
Portuguese	100	45	55	x	x	x
Romanian	50	25	20	x	x	x
Spanish	910	415	495	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Japanese	45	25	20	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	15	10	10	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	60	40	20	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	10	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	10	0	x	x	x
Igbo	10	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	10	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	20	15	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	10	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	20	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	155	50	105	x	x	x
American Sign Language	75	25	50	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	20	10	15	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	60	20	45	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	220	125	95	x	x	x
Chinese languages	220	125	95	x	x	x
Cantonese	110	70	35	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	105	40	65	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	20	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	35	10	20	x	x	x
Lao	15	10	0	x	x	x
Thai	30	10	20	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	65	15	55	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	40	10	35	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	20	x	x	x
Uralic languages	110	55	55	x	x	x
Estonian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Finnish	25	10	15	x	x	x
Hungarian	85	45	45	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	101,000	49,655	51,345	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	99,415	48,950	50,465	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	19,590	10,130	9,460	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	79,820	38,820	41,010	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,590	710	880	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	101,000	49,655	51,345	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	94,170	46,430	47,740	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	6,545	3,085	3,460	x	x	x
Before 1981	3,500	1,660	1,835	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	785	390	395	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	875	400	475	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	1,000	450	550	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	545	245	290	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	455	200	255	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	385	185	200	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	285	140	145	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	6,545	3,085	3,465	x	x	x
Under 5 years	980	500	485	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	1,445	700	750	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	1,525	680	850	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	2,300	1,075	1,220	x	x	x
45 years and over	295	135	155	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,550	3,085	3,460	x	x	x
Americas	1,055	400	660	x	x	x
Brazil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Colombia	0	0	0	x	x	x
El Salvador	20	10	10	x	x	x
Guyana	45	20	25	x	x	x
Haiti	25	15	10	x	x	x
Jamaica	30	20	0	x	x	x
Mexico	25	0	20	x	x	x
Peru	0	0	0	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	45	15	25	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	785	270	510	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	90	40	45	x	x	x
Europe	3,625	1,835	1,790	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatia	30	15	10	x	x	x
France	85	40	50	x	x	x
Germany	395	215	180	x	x	x
Greece	105	55	45	x	x	x
Hungary	60	30	25	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	55	30	25	x	x	x
Italy	180	105	80	x	x	x
Netherlands	615	300	315	x	x	x
Poland	80	45	35	x	x	x
Portugal	75	35	45	x	x	x
Romania	35	20	15	x	x	x
Russian Federation	15	10	0	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	10	x	x	x
Ukraine	15	0	10	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,325	620	705	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	540	300	240	x	x	x
Africa	230	125	105	x	x	x
Algeria	10	0	10	x	x	x
Egypt	35	15	20	x	x	x
Ethiopia	15	0	10	x	x	x
Kenya	15	15	0	x	x	x
Morocco	25	15	10	x	x	x
Nigeria	0	0	10	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	25	20	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	100	40	60	x	x	x
Asia	1,590	710	880	x	x	x
Afghanistan	35	15	15	x	x	x
Bangladesh	70	40	30	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	130	50	80	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	15	0	x	x	x
India	175	85	85	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	45	25	20	x	x	x
Iraq	20	10	15	x	x	x
Japan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	x	x	x
Lebanon	40	15	25	x	x	x
Pakistan	470	210	255	x	x	x
Philippines	160	50	115	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	235	125	110	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	10	x	x	x
Taiwan	15	10	10	x	x	x
Viet Nam	45	15	25	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	105	40	65	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	45	15	25	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	385	185	200	x	x	x
Americas	80	45	35	x	x	x
Brazil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Colombia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuba	10	10	0	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mexico	10	0	10	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	70	45	30	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	x	x	x
Europe	70	40	30	x	x	x
France	20	15	0	x	x	x
Germany	10	0	10	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romania	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian Federation	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukraine	0	0	0	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	20	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	x	x	x
Africa	15	10	10	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	10	10	0	x	x	x
Eritrea	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	x	x	x
Asia	210	85	130	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	10	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	15	10	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	x	x	x
India	45	20	20	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	15	0	x	x	x
Iraq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Israel	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanon	10	0	10	x	x	x
Nepal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	20	10	10	x	x	x
Philippines	45	15	30	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	15	10	15	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkey	0	0	0	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	20	0	10	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	x	x	x
Australia	10	0	10	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	101,000	49,655	51,345	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	7,245	3,455	3,790	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	11,045	5,455	5,590	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	82,715	40,745	41,965	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,165	1,475	1,695	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,245	615	630	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	460	300	155	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	790	315	475	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,240	465	770	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	600	355	245	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	80	35	50	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	101,005	49,655	51,345	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	4,720	2,170	2,550	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	4,570	2,095	2,480	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,395	1,575	1,820	x	x	x
Métis	1,075	490	590	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	100	30	70	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	75	35	35	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	75	40	35	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	96,285	47,485	48,795	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	101,005	49,660	51,345	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,800	1,320	1,480	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	98,200	48,340	49,865	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	101,000	49,655	51,345	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,195	1,045	1,150	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,180	1,035	1,140	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,000	985	1,015	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	140	40	105	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	35	10	20	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	15	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	10	15	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,490	2,360	3,130	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,365	2,310	3,045	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,020	1,745	2,275	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,255	540	715	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	30	60	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	125	45	85	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	120	40	80	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	93,315	46,250	47,065	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	101,005	49,655	51,345	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,650	1,805	1,840	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,635	850	790	x	x	x
Chinese	290	155	135	x	x	x
Black	640	320	325	x	x	x
Filipino	230	75	155	x	x	x
Latin American	120	55	70	x	x	x
Arab	140	80	60	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	115	45	70	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	185	80	105	x	x	x
Korean	35	25	10	x	x	x
Japanese	65	35	30	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	65	25	40	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	135	75	60	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	97,355	47,850	49,505	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	101,005	49,655	51,345	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	7,680	3,400	4,280	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,155	2,775	3,380	x	x	x
Inuit	125	40	85	x	x	x
Métis	1,545	635	915	x	x	x
Other North American origins	50,700	24,655	26,045	x	x	x
Acadian	145	65	85	x	x	x
American	1,135	415	715	x	x	x
Canadian	49,830	24,290	25,545	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	35	10	25	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Ontarian	40	30	10	x	x	x
Québécois	70	50	25	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	15	0	x	x	x
European origins	67,910	33,290	34,620	x	x	x
British Isles origins	45,885	22,190	23,695	x	x	x
Channel Islander	15	10	10	x	x	x
Cornish	15	10	10	x	x	x
English	21,735	10,320	11,415	x	x	x
Irish	20,335	9,700	10,640	x	x	x
Manx	30	25	15	x	x	x
Scottish	21,120	10,325	10,795	x	x	x
Welsh	1,315	670	650	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,335	1,030	1,305	x	x	x
French origins	29,020	13,825	15,195	x	x	x
Alsatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Breton	10	10	10	x	x	x
Corsican	0	0	0	x	x	x
French	29,005	13,820	15,185	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	14,825	7,415	7,415	x	x	x
Austrian	295	140	155	x	x	x
Bavarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belgian	335	200	130	x	x	x
Dutch	6,135	3,140	3,000	x	x	x
Flemish	10	0	10	x	x	x
Frisian	95	50	45	x	x	x
German	8,685	4,225	4,460	x	x	x
Luxembourger	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swiss	770	415	350	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,300	645	655	x	x	x
Danish	330	195	135	x	x	x
Finnish	195	100	95	x	x	x
Icelandic	70	25	45	x	x	x
Norwegian	340	180	155	x	x	x
Swedish	380	155	225	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	65	40	30	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	3,580	1,735	1,850	x	x	x
Bulgarian	25	25	10	x	x	x
Byelorussian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Czech	90	40	45	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	35	15	15	x	x	x
Estonian	20	15	10	x	x	x
Hungarian	575	225	340	x	x	x
Latvian	75	35	40	x	x	x
Lithuanian	95	45	45	x	x	x
Moldovan	15	10	10	x	x	x
Polish	1,530	745	790	x	x	x
Romanian	165	70	95	x	x	x
Russian	320	125	190	x	x	x
Slovak	105	45	65	x	x	x
Ukrainian	855	470	390	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	10	10	x	x	x
Southern European origins	3,860	1,925	1,935	x	x	x
Albanian	10	10	10	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	80	40	35	x	x	x
Cypriot	15	15	10	x	x	x
Greek	450	245	205	x	x	x
Italian	2,420	1,195	1,230	x	x	x
Kosovar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Maltese	25	20	0	x	x	x
Montenegrin	20	15	10	x	x	x
Portuguese	355	175	185	x	x	x
Serbian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Sicilian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovenian	40	30	10	x	x	x
Spanish	445	205	240	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	75	30	45	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins	335	165	165	x	x	x
Basque	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jewish	110	60	50	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	20	15	10	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	25	10	15	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	180	90	95	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	485	240	250	x	x	x
Antiguan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Bahamian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Barbadian	100	50	50	x	x	x
Bermudan	30	15	10	x	x	x
Carib	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuban	15	0	0	x	x	x
Dominican	35	20	15	x	x	x
Grenadian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	50	25	25	x	x	x
Jamaican	140	70	70	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Martinican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	15	10	10	x	x	x
St. Lucian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	80	45	40	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	10	10	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	35	10	20	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	135	170	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	25	10	15	x	x	x
Arawak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	20	15	0	x	x	x
Belizean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bolivian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Brazilian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Chilean	15	10	0	x	x	x
Colombian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Costa Rican	20	10	10	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Guatemalan	0	0	10	x	x	x
Guyanese	40	25	20	x	x	x
Hispanic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Honduran	10	10	0	x	x	x
Maya	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mexican	105	45	60	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Panamanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Paraguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Peruvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salvadorean	45	15	30	x	x	x
Uruguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Venezuelan	15	10	10	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	x	x	x
African origins	645	310	335	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	75	40	40	x	x	x
Akan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Angolan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burkinabe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroonian	30	15	20	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	20	10	10	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guinean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ibo	0	10	0	x	x	x
Ivorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Liberian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Togolese	10	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	x	x	x
North African origins	160	75	75	x	x	x
Algerian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Berber	15	10	0	x	x	x
Coptic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	75	40	30	x	x	x
Libyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maure	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	35	15	25	x	x	x
Sudanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisian	15	0	10	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	145	60	90	x	x	x
Afrikaner	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burundian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	10	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopian	30	0	25	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mauritian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
South African	60	35	25	x	x	x
Tanzanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Zambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	15	10	10	x	x	x
Zulu	0	0	10	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	30	10	20	x	x	x
Other African origins	270	135	130	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	50	35	20	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	215	105	115	x	x	x
Asian origins	3,260	1,585	1,675	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	700	315	385	x	x	x
Afghan	65	20	40	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	105	55	50	x	x	x
Armenian	25	20	10	x	x	x
Assyrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	15	0	15	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	95	40	50	x	x	x
Iraqi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Israeli	0	0	10	x	x	x
Jordanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kazakh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurd	35	15	20	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	235	100	135	x	x	x
Palestinian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Pashtun	40	25	20	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Syrian	30	25	10	x	x	x
Tajik	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tatar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turk	50	25	25	x	x	x
Turkmen	25	10	20	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yemeni	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins	1,710	890	815	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	70	35	35	x	x	x
Bengali	40	20	15	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	785	425	360	x	x	x
Goan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistani	505	230	270	x	x	x
Punjabi	30	15	10	x	x	x
Sinhalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	285	160	125	x	x	x
Tamil	30	15	15	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	85	50	35	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	870	390	480	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese	395	190	200	x	x	x
Filipino	265	90	180	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	110	55	55	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	30	20	10	x	x	x
Laotian	20	10	0	x	x	x
Malaysian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Singaporean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwanese	10	10	10	x	x	x
Thai	30	15	15	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	90	35	55	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	35	25	15	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	35	25	15	x	x	x
Oceania origins	105	50	60	x	x	x
Australian	100	40	60	x	x	x
New Zealander	0	10	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hawaiian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maori	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	x	x	x
Samoan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	43,510	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	30,445	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	13,065	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	10	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	43,515	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	775	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	42,735	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	43,510	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	125	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	4,045	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,540	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	18,440	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,370	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	43,510	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,940	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	7,055	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	7,680	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	6,955	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	12,890	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	43,515	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	43,205	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	305	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	43,510	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	42,290	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	1,215	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	43,515	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	15,950	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	12,100	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,135	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,225	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,680	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,670	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,740	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	43,510	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	39,955	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,555	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	43,510	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	26,240	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	16,825	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	445	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	43,515	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,390	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,960	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,815	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,295	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,585	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,775	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,185	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	1,510	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	42,080	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	31,815	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	10,265	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	9,440	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	29,205	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.6	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.1	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	943	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,056	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,669	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	240,566	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,910	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.6	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	47.6	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	774	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	815	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	84,680	41,305	43,380	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	19,010	10,070	8,935	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	26,625	12,930	13,695	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	39,040	18,300	20,740	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,370	5,425	1,945	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,685	2,385	1,305	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,685	3,045	645	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	20,925	8,425	12,500	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,520	630	890	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,225	3,820	5,405	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	6,650	2,675	3,975	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	685	265	425	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	190	115	80	x	x	x
Master's degree	1,525	670	855	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	175	100	75	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	52,730	25,690	27,035	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,670	4,415	3,260	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	16,715	8,280	8,435	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	28,340	12,995	15,345	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,885	3,590	1,290	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,405	1,540	860	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,480	2,055	430	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,960	6,505	9,460	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	865	390	475	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,630	2,510	4,120	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	4,845	1,825	3,025	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	445	165	280	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	135	70	70	x	x	x
Master's degree	1,110	410	700	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	90	40	50	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	84,685	41,305	43,375	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	45,640	23,005	22,635	x	x	x
Education	2,805	620	2,185	x	x	x
13. Education	2,805	625	2,185	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	955	400	555	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	225	150	70	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	735	250	485	x	x	x
Humanities	1,355	555	800	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	90	10	85	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	365	155	210	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	465	140	325	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	45	25	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	75	30	x	x	x
54. History	175	110	60	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	75	25	55	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,830	1,050	2,785	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	10	20	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	205	80	125	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,005	95	905	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	630	185	445	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	250	25	225	x	x	x
42. Psychology	625	130	500	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	1,090	520	580	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	7,295	2,240	5,055	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	0	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,025	135	895	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,255	2,105	4,155	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	920	475	450	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	405	145	265	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	115	60	55	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	310	220	85	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	90	50	40	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	960	570	390	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	810	510	305	x	x	x
25. Library science	60	10	55	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	80	55	30	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,805	8,325	480	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	140	110	35	x	x	x
14. Engineering	720	645	85	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,890	1,700	190	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	2,150	2,100	50	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,725	2,635	90	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,170	1,135	30	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,410	1,050	360	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,120	850	270	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	290	205	90	x	x	x
Health and related fields	7,270	1,180	6,090	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	425	185	240	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	6,800	980	5,820	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	15	20	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,435	1,835	1,600	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,655	380	1,275	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	15	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	30	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	910	640	265	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	820	760	55	x	x	x
Other	0	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	52,730	25,685	27,040	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	24,390	12,695	11,695	x	x	x
Education	1,740	370	1,370	x	x	x
13. Education	1,740	370	1,370	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	720	285	430	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	160	110	45	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	560	180	385	x	x	x
Humanities	820	315	505	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	0	60	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	255	85	175	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	245	80	170	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	25	10	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	55	35	15	x	x	x
54. History	125	80	40	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	35	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,910	725	2,180	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	10	15	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	165	75	90	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	750	75	675	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	505	115	390	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	225	15	210	x	x	x
42. Psychology	445	85	360	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	805	355	450	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	5,495	1,585	3,915	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	840	100	740	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,645	1,480	3,170	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	635	300	335	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	320	115	205	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	80	35	45	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	170	120	55	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	30	40	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	800	500	295	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	720	475	245	x	x	x
25. Library science	45	0	40	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	25	10	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,235	5,835	400	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	110	90	25	x	x	x
14. Engineering	480	405	70	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,425	1,275	150	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,485	1,440	45	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,870	1,790	75	x	x	x
48. Precision production	855	830	25	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,070	765	305	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	825	600	225	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	245	165	80	x	x	x
Health and related fields	5,255	900	4,355	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	315	135	175	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	4,905	745	4,160	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	15	20	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,655	1,405	1,255	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,245	265	980	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	25	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	760	535	220	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	625	580	50	x	x	x
Other	0	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	84,685	41,305	43,375	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45,640	23,000	22,640	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	39,040	18,300	20,740	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	36,515	17,105	19,405	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	31,425	14,740	16,680	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	5,085	2,360	2,720	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,530	1,195	1,335	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	855	355	500	x	x	x
Philippines	70	10	65	x	x	x
India	90	45	45	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	475	255	215	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	15	25	x	x	x
France	25	15	15	x	x	x
Other	970	495	475	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	52,725	25,690	27,040	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,385	12,690	11,695	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	28,340	12,995	15,340	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	26,695	12,280	14,415	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	23,425	10,865	12,560	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	3,265	1,420	1,850	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,645	715	930	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	665	260	405	x	x	x
Philippines	65	10	55	x	x	x
India	70	35	30	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	175	85	90	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	15	30	x	x	x
France	20	10	10	x	x	x
Other	620	300	320	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	84,685	41,300	43,375	x	x	x
In the labour force	49,890	26,105	23,790	x	x	x
Employed	45,990	23,875	22,110	x	x	x
Unemployed	3,900	2,225	1,680	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	34,790	15,205	19,585	x	x	x
Participation rate	58.9	63.2	54.8	x	x	x
Employment rate	54.3	57.8	51.0	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.5	7.1	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	84,680	41,305	43,380	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	32,845	14,185	18,655	x	x	x
Worked	51,840	27,120	24,720	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	27,780	15,835	11,945	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	24,055	11,285	12,780	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	43.4	42.9	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	49,890	26,100	23,790	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,070	545	530	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	48,820	25,560	23,260	x	x	x
Employee	43,290	22,085	21,205	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,530	3,470	2,060	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	49,890	26,100	23,795	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,070	540	525	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	48,820	25,560	23,265	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	5,060	3,120	1,940	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,790	1,930	4,860	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,935	1,565	370	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	3,650	625	3,025	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,210	1,555	3,650	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	895	325	570	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	11,505	4,570	6,935	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,670	8,840	830	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,285	930	345	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,820	2,085	735	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	49,890	26,100	23,795	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,070	540	530	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	48,820	25,555	23,265	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,095	1,520	570	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	85	75	10	x	x	x
22 Utilities	410	370	40	x	x	x
23 Construction	4,350	3,950	400	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	4,735	3,370	1,365	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	1,655	1,200	460	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	6,580	3,020	3,560	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,300	2,430	870	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	575	300	280	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	1,070	305	755	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	675	400	275	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,810	925	885	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	0	25	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,300	1,235	1,060	x	x	x
61 Educational services	3,045	890	2,150	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	6,555	1,040	5,510	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	855	340	515	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	3,210	1,185	2,020	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,065	1,105	965	x	x	x
91 Public administration	3,420	1,885	1,530	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	45,990	23,875	22,110	x	x	x
Worked at home	3,490	1,860	1,630	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	215	100	115	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	5,125	3,865	1,255	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	37,160	18,050	19,110	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	37,165	18,050	19,110	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	18,140	8,370	9,770	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	10,465	4,920	5,545	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	7,245	3,910	3,335	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	1,310	845	465	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	42,285	21,915	20,370	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	35,660	19,005	16,650	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,955	1,325	1,630	x	x	x
Public transit	1,000	310	690	x	x	x
Walked	2,065	890	1,175	x	x	x
Bicycle	255	180	75	x	x	x
Other method	355	210	145	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	42,285	21,915	20,370	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	16,380	7,800	8,585	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	13,195	6,580	6,615	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	5,650	3,085	2,565	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	3,065	1,845	1,225	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	3,995	2,615	1,380	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	42,285	21,915	20,370	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,550	3,145	1,405	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	9,735	6,285	3,455	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,730	5,005	5,730	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,785	2,215	4,570	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,060	1,065	1,995	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,420	4,200	3,215	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	53,365	27,845	25,515	x	x	x
Single responses	51,235	26,965	24,275	x	x	x
Official languages	51,170	26,925	24,245	x	x	x
English	48,120	25,570	22,545	x	x	x
French	3,055	1,355	1,700	x	x	x
Non-official languages	65	35	30	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	15	0	10	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	10	10	10	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	55	35	20	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	10	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	35	15	20	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	0	10	0	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	15	0	15	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	15	10	10	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	10	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	10	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	10	10	10	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	15	10	x	x	x
Chinese languages	15	10	0	x	x	x
Cantonese	0	0	10	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	2,125	880	1,240	x	x	x
English and French	1,975	830	1,145	x	x	x
English and non-official language	115	40	75	x	x	x
French and non-official language	10	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	30	10	20	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	53,365	27,845	25,520	x	x	x
None	41,110	22,155	18,960	x	x	x
English	2,080	1,010	1,065	x	x	x
French	9,870	4,515	5,360	x	x	x
Non-official language	235	130	105	x	x	x
Aboriginal	70	20	50	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	165	110	60	x	x	x
English and French	10	10	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	20	0	15	x	x	x
French and non-official language	35	25	10	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	99,895	49,100	50,795	x	x	x
Non-movers	88,500	43,495	45,005	x	x	x
Movers	11,395	5,600	5,790	x	x	x
Non-migrants	6,840	3,245	3,595	x	x	x
Migrants	4,550	2,355	2,200	x	x	x
Internal migrants	4,385	2,285	2,100	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	3,500	1,850	1,650	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	885	435	450	x	x	x
External migrants	165	75	95	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	95,695	46,910	48,785	x	x	x
Non-movers	63,865	31,535	32,335	x	x	x
Movers	31,825	15,375	16,450	x	x	x
Non-migrants	17,645	8,450	9,195	x	x	x
Migrants	14,180	6,925	7,255	x	x	x
Internal migrants	13,650	6,665	6,985	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	10,740	5,320	5,415	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	2,915	1,345	1,570	x	x	x
External migrants	530	260	270	x	x	x