Census Profile, 2016 Census
Dauphin--Swan River--Neepawa [Federal electoral district], Manitoba and British Columbia [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Dauphin--Swan River--Neepawa Manitoba [Federal electoral district]			British Columbia [Province]
	Data quality , Dauphin--Swan River--Neepawa [Federal electoral district], Manitoba  Map : Dauphin--Swan River--Neepawa [Federal electoral district], Manitoba Change geography 1			Data quality : British Columbia [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	87,527	...	...	4,648,055	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	87,374	...	...	4,400,057	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.2	...	...	5.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	41,384	...	...	2,063,417	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	34,499	...	...	1,881,969	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1.7	...	...	5.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	50,818.98	...	...	922,503.01	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	87,525	43,560	43,970	4,648,055	2,278,245	2,369,815
0 to 14 years	17,550	9,015	8,530	691,390	355,400	335,985
0 to 4 years	5,720	2,935	2,780	220,625	113,355	107,275
5 to 9 years	6,110	3,135	2,975	236,900	122,070	114,830
10 to 14 years	5,720	2,945	2,775	233,860	119,975	113,885
15 to 64 years	52,185	26,255	25,930	3,107,680	1,527,280	1,580,400
15 to 19 years	5,560	2,850	2,710	258,980	133,000	125,985
20 to 24 years	4,490	2,335	2,145	287,560	147,615	139,945
25 to 29 years	4,510	2,270	2,235	303,000	151,585	151,415
30 to 34 years	4,685	2,330	2,355	313,750	155,035	158,715
35 to 39 years	4,745	2,360	2,385	293,590	143,070	150,520
40 to 44 years	4,755	2,380	2,375	295,045	141,930	153,115
45 to 49 years	4,945	2,455	2,490	322,365	155,325	167,040
50 to 54 years	5,880	2,915	2,960	354,375	172,065	182,310
55 to 59 years	6,425	3,215	3,215	354,925	171,210	183,715
60 to 64 years	6,195	3,135	3,055	324,095	156,450	167,645
65 years and over	17,795	8,285	9,510	848,985	395,560	453,425
65 to 69 years	5,340	2,640	2,700	287,520	139,490	148,035
70 to 74 years	4,115	2,090	2,025	201,785	97,675	104,110
75 to 79 years	3,060	1,430	1,630	145,225	68,715	76,510
80 to 84 years	2,350	1,055	1,300	105,255	48,645	56,610
85 years and over	2,930	1,070	1,860	109,190	41,035	68,155
85 to 89 years	1,650	670	985	67,510	27,930	39,575
90 to 94 years	955	325	630	31,815	10,615	21,205
95 to 99 years	285	70	220	8,545	2,215	6,330
100 years and over	40	10	30	1,325	275	1,050
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	20.1	20.7	19.4	14.9	15.6	14.2
15 to 64 years	59.6	60.3	59.0	66.9	67.0	66.7
65 years and over	20.3	19.0	21.6	18.3	17.4	19.1
85 years and over	3.3	2.5	4.2	2.3	1.8	2.9
Average age of the population	41.6	40.6	42.5	42.3	41.5	43.1
Median age of the population	42.3	41.2	43.4	43.0	41.9	44.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	34,500	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
Single-detached house	29,125	...	...	830,660	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	85	...	...	177,830	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,565	...	...	824,190	...	...
Semi-detached house	485	...	...	57,395	...	...
Row house	685	...	...	147,830	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	265	...	...	230,075	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,025	...	...	385,140	...	...
Other single-attached house	100	...	...	3,755	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,725	...	...	49,290	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	34,495	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
1 person	10,370	...	...	541,910	...	...
2 persons	12,985	...	...	663,770	...	...
3 persons	4,010	...	...	277,690	...	...
4 persons	3,810	...	...	243,125	...	...
5 or more persons	3,325	...	...	155,470	...	...
Number of persons in private households	82,820	...	...	4,560,240	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	69,975	34,535	35,440	3,956,665	1,922,840	2,033,825
Married or living common law	42,155	21,215	20,940	2,297,325	1,146,175	1,151,150
Married	35,395	17,840	17,555	1,925,345	959,690	965,645
Living common law	6,760	3,375	3,380	371,985	186,485	185,505
Not married and not living common law	27,820	13,320	14,500	1,659,335	776,660	882,675
Never married	17,230	9,710	7,525	1,076,085	582,975	493,110
Separated	1,425	670	760	105,700	45,225	60,475
Divorced	3,375	1,720	1,655	263,870	103,475	160,395
Widowed	5,795	1,230	4,560	213,685	44,990	168,700
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	23,850	...	...	1,311,340	...	...
2 persons	13,510	...	...	703,685	...	...
3 persons	4,055	...	...	275,965	...	...
4 persons	3,595	...	...	243,960	...	...
5 or more persons	2,700	...	...	87,730	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	23,850	...	...	1,311,345	...	...
Total couple families	20,055	...	...	1,113,405	...	...
Married couples	16,670	...	...	927,440	...	...
Common-law couples	3,380	...	...	185,960	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,800	...	...	197,940	...	...
Female parent	2,925	...	...	155,670	...	...
Male parent	875	...	...	42,265	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	20,055	...	...	1,113,400	...	...
Couples without children	11,400	...	...	577,790	...	...
Couples with children	8,655	...	...	535,610	...	...
1 child	3,085	...	...	221,065	...	...
2 children	3,180	...	...	230,705	...	...
3 or more children	2,390	...	...	83,840	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,805	...	...	197,940	...	...
1 child	2,110	...	...	125,890	...	...
2 children	970	...	...	54,900	...	...
3 or more children	720	...	...	17,145	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	14,225	7,345	6,880	882,895	418,495	464,405
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	34,500	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
One-census-family households	22,740	...	...	1,195,735	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,095	...	...	527,700	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	11,645	...	...	668,035	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	545	...	...	55,620	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,215	...	...	630,620	...	...
One-person households	10,375	...	...	541,915	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	850	...	...	88,705	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	86,320	43,110	43,210	4,598,415	2,255,395	2,343,015
English only	82,745	41,475	41,275	4,127,770	2,050,130	2,077,645
French only	25	10	20	1,810	820	985
English and French	3,310	1,515	1,795	314,925	140,650	174,275
Neither English nor French	240	115	120	153,910	63,795	90,115
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	86,320	43,110	43,210	4,598,415	2,255,395	2,343,020
English	84,875	42,400	42,475	4,373,330	2,156,680	2,216,655
French	1,150	570	585	55,325	27,680	27,640
English and French	60	30	35	18,000	8,315	9,685
Neither English nor French	230	110	115	151,760	62,720	89,040
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,180	590	600	64,325	31,840	32,480
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.4	1.4	1.4	1.4	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	86,320	43,110	43,210	4,598,415	2,255,400	2,343,015
Single responses	84,860	42,395	42,465	4,494,995	2,205,775	2,289,220
Official languages	72,475	36,330	36,150	3,227,535	1,614,375	1,613,160
English	71,150	35,675	35,470	3,170,110	1,585,760	1,584,355
French	1,320	645	675	57,425	28,615	28,810
Non-official languages	12,385	6,070	6,315	1,267,460	591,400	676,060
Aboriginal languages	2,550	1,245	1,300	8,435	3,940	4,490
Algonquian languages	2,135	1,035	1,095	1,050	445	605
Blackfoot	0	0	0	40	5	35
Cree-Montagnais languages	375	175	200	840	375	465
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Plains Cree	5	0	0	150	60	85
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	15	5	10	25	15	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	60	25	35
Cree, n.o.s.	360	170	190	585	270	320
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Malecite	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	1,755	865	895	155	55	105
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway	1,750	860	890	135	50	90
Oji-Cree	5	5	5	10	0	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	5	0	2,310	1,045	1,260
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	2,295	1,045	1,250
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	110	55	55
Beaver	0	0	0	160	75	85
Carrier	0	0	0	1,005	460	550
Chilcotin	0	0	0	650	295	355
Dene	0	0	0	90	35	50
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sekani	0	0	0	85	40	45
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	75	30	45
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	5	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	20	5	15
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	25	30
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	105	45	50
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tahltan	0	0	0	90	40	50
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	5	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	15	5	10
Haida	0	0	0	70	30	40
Inuit languages	0	0	0	80	30	55
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuktitut	0	0	0	50	20	30
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	100	55	50
Michif	25	10	10	35	20	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	2,270	1,115	1,155
Comox	0	0	0	80	45	40
Halkomelem	0	0	0	475	230	245
Lillooet	0	0	0	315	155	160
Okanagan	0	0	0	270	135	135
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	435	220	215
Squamish	0	0	0	35	20	20
Straits	0	0	0	80	40	40
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	330	150	185
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	250	130	120
Siouan languages	380	195	190	45	25	20
Dakota	380	190	190	30	15	20
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	5
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	1,460	715	740
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	875	435	445
Nisga'a	0	0	0	385	195	190
Tsimshian	0	0	0	195	90	110
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	795	365	435
Haisla	0	0	0	90	40	55
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	100	45	55
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	320	140	180
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	275	135	140
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	10	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	190	80	110
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,835	4,820	5,010	1,259,025	587,455	671,570
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	20	15	24,870	13,405	11,465
Berber languages	0	0	0	115	75	45
Kabyle	0	0	0	40	30	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	45	30
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	1,505	765	740
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	205	115	95
Somali	0	0	0	1,270	640	640
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Semitic languages	40	20	15	23,195	12,540	10,655
Amharic	0	0	0	1,370	670	700
Arabic	25	15	10	17,480	9,595	7,890
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	650	315	330
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	440	245	200
Harari	0	0	0	20	5	15
Hebrew	5	0	0	2,065	1,125	940
Maltese	0	0	0	215	100	115
Tigrigna	5	5	0	805	395	405
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	150	80	65
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	0	28,740	13,170	15,575
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	1,560	710	850
Vietnamese	10	5	5	27,150	12,440	14,710
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	30	15	15
Austronesian languages	1,625	885	740	96,535	38,765	57,770
Bikol	15	10	5	375	165	215
Cebuano	125	70	55	4,065	1,565	2,505
Fijian	0	0	0	470	240	230
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	1,470	550	920
Ilocano	35	15	20	5,240	2,055	3,190
Malagasy	0	0	0	20	10	15
Malay	5	0	0	3,895	1,675	2,220
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	10	5	700	320	380
Pangasinan	0	0	0	295	130	170
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,420	775	640	78,770	31,550	47,220
Waray-Waray	5	5	0	215	85	135
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	1,015	435	580
Creole languages	15	10	5	840	440	400
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	35	20	15
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	5	500	255	245
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	305	155	145
Dravidian languages	50	30	25	7,500	3,995	3,510
Kannada	0	0	0	280	150	135
Malayalam	45	25	20	2,385	1,260	1,130
Tamil	0	0	0	3,615	1,875	1,740
Telugu	0	0	0	1,175	695	480
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	140	75	70
Indo-European languages	7,820	3,750	4,070	588,175	286,135	302,035
Albanian	0	0	0	1,465	765	705
Armenian	0	0	0	1,195	600	600
Balto-Slavic languages	2,880	1,305	1,580	83,110	38,595	44,515
Baltic languages	10	0	5	1,070	485	585
Latvian	5	0	5	565	255	300
Lithuanian	5	0	0	505	225	280
Slavic languages	2,875	1,300	1,575	82,040	38,110	43,930
Belarusan	0	0	5	95	45	50
Bosnian	0	0	0	1,360	675	685
Bulgarian	0	0	0	2,025	955	1,070
Croatian	5	5	0	7,475	3,655	3,820
Czech	45	25	20	5,920	2,850	3,070
Macedonian	5	5	5	325	160	165
Polish	130	65	70	16,910	7,875	9,035
Russian	120	60	65	25,955	11,640	14,310
Serbian	5	5	0	7,045	3,600	3,450
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	1,395	670	725
Slovak	10	5	5	3,400	1,525	1,870
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	1,160	545	615
Ukrainian	2,555	1,145	1,410	8,630	3,730	4,900
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	345	175	170
Celtic languages	15	5	5	615	325	290
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	5	240	130	110
Welsh	10	5	5	280	145	135
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	50	45
Germanic languages	4,655	2,305	2,345	101,725	48,350	53,380
Afrikaans	35	15	20	3,260	1,655	1,610
Danish	25	15	10	4,665	2,280	2,385
Dutch	180	85	100	21,020	10,130	10,895
Frisian	0	0	5	295	145	145
German	4,350	2,170	2,185	66,885	31,525	35,360
Icelandic	15	10	10	275	135	145
Norwegian	20	10	15	2,005	970	1,035
Swedish	5	0	0	2,520	1,100	1,420
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	5	15	445	220	225
Yiddish	0	0	0	290	150	140
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	65	45	25
Greek	5	0	5	6,115	3,245	2,870
Indo-Iranian languages	80	45	35	297,800	147,830	149,970
Indo-Aryan languages	75	40	35	251,000	124,260	126,740
Bengali	5	5	0	3,180	1,665	1,510
Gujarati	20	15	10	6,895	3,290	3,605
Hindi	10	10	0	26,720	12,910	13,810
Kashmiri	0	0	0	65	35	25
Konkani	5	0	0	255	130	125
Marathi	0	0	0	620	325	295
Nepali	0	0	0	1,155	620	540
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	70	35	35
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	5	10	198,805	98,525	100,285
Sindhi	0	0	0	1,675	780	895
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	1,675	845	830
Urdu	25	10	10	9,885	5,090	4,795
Iranian languages	0	0	5	46,390	23,355	23,035
Kurdish	0	0	0	1,765	945	825
Pashto	0	0	0	1,155	615	535
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	43,470	21,795	21,675
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	410	220	195
Italic (Romance) languages	180	80	100	96,135	46,430	49,710
Catalan	0	0	0	160	85	75
Italian	10	5	0	22,680	11,445	11,230
Portuguese	20	10	15	17,450	8,240	9,210
Romanian	35	10	20	8,730	4,250	4,480
Spanish	120	60	65	47,010	22,335	24,675
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	105	65	40
Japanese	5	0	5	21,350	7,195	14,150
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	85	50	35
Georgian	0	0	0	85	50	40
Korean	50	25	30	52,160	23,495	28,670
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	360	150	205
Mongolian	0	0	0	360	155	210
Niger-Congo languages	20	5	10	3,725	1,875	1,850
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	495	275	220
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	85	50	35
Ewe	0	0	0	85	45	35
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Ga	0	0	0	45	20	25
Ganda	0	0	0	90	45	45
Igbo	0	0	0	245	145	105
Lingala	0	0	0	80	30	45
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	115	50	60
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	155	70	80
Shona	0	0	0	215	100	115
Swahili	0	0	0	805	400	405
Wolof	0	0	0	50	25	25
Yoruba	5	0	0	330	185	150
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	885	410	480
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	340	175	165
Dinka	0	0	0	105	60	45
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	240	115	125
Sign languages	20	5	15	1,155	610	545
American Sign Language	5	0	5	470	230	240
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	690	380	305
Sino-Tibetan languages	135	60	75	410,920	187,725	223,190
Chinese languages	135	60	75	408,415	186,455	221,960
Cantonese	45	20	25	193,530	89,325	104,210
Hakka	0	0	0	2,325	1,010	1,315
Mandarin	25	10	15	186,325	84,370	101,955
Min Dong	0	0	0	230	105	120
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	11,210	4,995	6,215
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	4,540	1,995	2,545
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	25	35	10,050	4,570	5,480
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	205	85	120
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	2,500	1,265	1,230
Burmese	0	0	0	1,125	580	545
Karenic languages	0	0	0	815	395	425
Tibetan	0	0	0	330	175	160
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	230	120	110
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	3,985	1,335	2,650
Lao	0	0	0	1,100	550	550
Thai	0	0	0	2,865	775	2,090
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	15
Turkic languages	5	5	5	4,140	2,295	1,845
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	530	290	235
Turkish	0	0	5	3,145	1,790	1,360
Uyghur	0	0	0	170	85	85
Uzbek	0	0	0	105	50	55
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	190	80	110
Uralic languages	40	15	25	13,490	6,285	7,205
Estonian	0	0	0	705	295	410
Finnish	5	0	5	3,760	1,555	2,200
Hungarian	30	15	15	9,025	4,435	4,590
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	500	280	225
Multiple responses	1,460	715	750	103,415	49,625	53,795
English and French	160	80	75	10,065	4,815	5,250
English and non-official language	1,290	625	660	89,135	42,820	46,315
French and non-official language	5	5	5	2,100	1,040	1,065
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	2,115	950	1,165
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	86,320	43,110	43,210	4,598,415	2,255,395	2,343,015
Single responses	83,880	41,885	41,990	4,365,875	2,145,020	2,220,855
Official languages	78,915	39,370	39,545	3,648,500	1,807,825	1,840,675
English	78,650	39,230	39,420	3,631,700	1,799,625	1,832,075
French	265	140	120	16,795	8,195	8,605
Non-official languages	4,960	2,515	2,445	717,375	337,200	380,180
Aboriginal languages	935	465	465	1,565	765	795
Algonquian languages	925	465	460	105	50	55
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	150	80	70	85	40	45
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	5	0	15	10	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	140	75	65	60	30	30
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	775	385	390	10	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	775	385	390	15	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	610	290	320
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	605	290	315
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Beaver	0	0	0	40	20	20
Carrier	0	0	0	245	110	130
Chilcotin	0	0	0	260	125	130
Dene	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	15	10	5
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	15	10	5
Michif	5	5	0	0	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	275	130	150
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	50	20	30
Lillooet	0	0	0	25	15	15
Okanagan	0	0	0	85	35	45
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	50	30	20
Squamish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Straits	0	0	0	25	10	15
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Siouan languages	5	0	0	15	10	5
Dakota	10	5	0	10	10	5
Stoney	0	0	0	5	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	405	215	195
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	310	155	155
Nisga'a	0	0	0	70	45	25
Tsimshian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	75	40	35
Haisla	0	0	0	20	10	15
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	30	15	10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	15	25
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,030	2,045	1,985	715,815	336,435	379,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	13,990	7,065	6,920
Berber languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Kabyle	0	0	0	20	10	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	770	355	415
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	90	50	45
Somali	0	0	0	665	300	360
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Semitic languages	20	10	10	13,155	6,680	6,475
Amharic	5	0	0	600	275	320
Arabic	10	5	5	10,415	5,335	5,080
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	405	195	210
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	310	165	145
Harari	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	900	465	440
Maltese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tigrigna	5	5	5	410	190	225
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	45	50
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	17,870	8,305	9,560
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	800	375	420
Vietnamese	0	0	0	17,055	7,920	9,130
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	5
Austronesian languages	955	555	400	40,605	17,945	22,660
Bikol	0	0	0	75	30	35
Cebuano	55	40	20	1,305	585	715
Fijian	0	0	0	110	65	55
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	415	175	240
Ilocano	15	10	5	1,615	695	930
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	5	10
Malay	0	0	0	1,120	510	605
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	150	70	80
Pangasinan	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	880	505	370	35,375	15,600	19,770
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	55	25	35
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	310	150	160
Creole languages	5	5	5	335	150	180
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	235	105	130
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	50	45
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	3,940	1,995	1,940
Kannada	0	0	0	110	55	60
Malayalam	25	15	15	1,225	615	605
Tamil	0	0	0	2,055	1,025	1,030
Telugu	0	0	0	535	295	240
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Indo-European languages	2,870	1,390	1,480	282,090	137,135	144,955
Albanian	0	0	0	695	335	360
Armenian	0	0	0	545	240	305
Balto-Slavic languages	405	190	215	31,640	15,150	16,490
Baltic languages	0	0	0	210	90	115
Latvian	0	0	0	80	30	50
Lithuanian	0	0	0	125	60	65
Slavic languages	400	190	215	31,430	15,060	16,370
Belarusan	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	595	300	300
Bulgarian	0	0	0	1,035	485	550
Croatian	5	0	0	2,235	1,055	1,180
Czech	0	0	0	1,595	800	795
Macedonian	5	5	5	150	75	75
Polish	10	5	5	5,690	2,720	2,970
Russian	75	40	35	13,310	6,290	7,020
Serbian	0	0	0	3,695	1,870	1,825
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	500	235	265
Slovak	0	0	0	1,000	480	520
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	145	65	85
Ukrainian	310	140	170	1,430	665	765
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Celtic languages	5	0	0	70	40	30
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	35	20	10
Welsh	0	0	5	25	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Germanic languages	2,345	1,140	1,205	14,430	6,870	7,555
Afrikaans	20	5	15	1,475	715	760
Danish	5	5	5	305	145	160
Dutch	35	20	15	1,895	890	1,005
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	2,275	1,110	1,165	10,085	4,795	5,295
Icelandic	0	0	0	75	35	35
Norwegian	5	5	0	140	60	80
Swedish	0	0	0	360	170	195
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	50	30	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Greek	5	0	0	2,010	975	1,035
Indo-Iranian languages	40	20	20	194,590	95,380	99,215
Indo-Aryan languages	40	20	20	164,185	80,610	83,575
Bengali	0	0	0	1,815	895	920
Gujarati	15	5	5	2,970	1,320	1,645
Hindi	5	5	5	12,310	5,890	6,425
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	5	5
Konkani	0	0	0	40	25	25
Marathi	0	0	0	270	140	130
Nepali	0	0	0	665	345	320
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	5	139,080	68,565	70,515
Sindhi	0	0	0	615	270	345
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	675	330	340
Urdu	15	5	5	5,705	2,825	2,880
Iranian languages	5	0	5	30,205	14,665	15,540
Kurdish	0	0	0	1,080	540	535
Pashto	0	0	0	700	350	350
Persian (Farsi)	0	5	0	28,420	13,765	14,660
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	200	100	100
Italic (Romance) languages	65	35	35	38,110	18,145	19,970
Catalan	0	0	0	65	35	35
Italian	0	0	0	5,200	2,245	2,955
Portuguese	5	5	5	6,725	3,140	3,580
Romanian	5	5	5	3,800	1,830	1,970
Spanish	55	30	30	22,310	10,900	11,410
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Japanese	5	0	0	9,860	4,070	5,790
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Georgian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Korean	35	15	20	38,605	17,785	20,820
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	170	80	90
Mongolian	0	0	0	165	80	85
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	5	960	430	530
Akan (Twi)	0	5	5	150	80	65
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ewe	0	0	0	20	5	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	40	20	15
Lingala	0	0	0	35	15	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	55	20	40
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	60	25	35
Shona	0	0	0	65	25	40
Swahili	0	0	0	200	90	115
Wolof	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yoruba	5	0	0	60	30	35
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	200	85	120
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	140	60	75
Dinka	0	0	0	55	30	20
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	30	55
Sign languages	25	15	15	1,535	850	685
American Sign Language	10	5	5	455	230	225
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	5	1,080	615	460
Sino-Tibetan languages	70	30	35	299,420	137,555	161,865
Chinese languages	70	35	35	297,675	136,670	161,000
Cantonese	25	10	15	137,075	62,545	74,525
Hakka	0	0	0	700	295	410
Mandarin	5	0	5	146,435	67,695	78,740
Min Dong	0	0	0	65	25	35
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	4,820	2,185	2,630
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	2,595	1,195	1,400
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	5,885	2,680	3,205
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	105	45	55
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	1,745	885	865
Burmese	0	0	0	720	375	350
Karenic languages	0	0	0	725	355	370
Tibetan	0	0	0	205	110	90
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	45	45
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	1,380	595	785
Lao	0	0	0	460	225	235
Thai	0	0	0	920	370	545
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages	0	0	0	1,695	880	815
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	195	105	95
Turkish	0	0	0	1,310	685	630
Uyghur	0	0	0	95	50	50
Uzbek	0	0	0	45	25	20
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	25
Uralic languages	5	0	5	3,005	1,415	1,590
Estonian	0	0	0	95	40	55
Finnish	0	0	0	725	325	400
Hungarian	5	5	0	2,185	1,050	1,130
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	145	70	75
Multiple responses	2,445	1,220	1,220	232,540	110,375	122,165
English and French	80	45	40	6,155	2,970	3,185
English and non-official language	2,345	1,175	1,175	222,670	105,750	116,920
French and non-official language	0	0	0	650	290	360
English, French and non-official language	10	10	5	3,065	1,365	1,700
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	86,320	43,110	43,210	4,598,415	2,255,400	2,343,015
None	79,105	39,610	39,505	3,931,210	1,940,390	1,990,820
English	2,375	1,200	1,170	274,535	132,990	141,545
French	670	315	360	41,020	18,435	22,590
Non-official language	4,100	1,955	2,145	340,930	158,590	182,345
Aboriginal	1,425	690	735	7,985	3,765	4,215
Non-Aboriginal	2,680	1,265	1,410	332,945	154,820	178,125
English and French	5	5	5	1,195	545	650
English and non-official language	25	15	15	5,660	2,655	3,005
French and non-official language	30	10	15	3,765	1,745	2,020
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	100	45	50
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	66,100	32,900	33,195	3,870,330	1,882,865	1,987,460
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	63,435	31,535	31,905	3,727,360	1,815,500	1,911,860
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,427	34,551	25,692	33,012	40,370	27,543
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	63,440	31,535	31,915	3,731,980	1,819,375	1,912,600
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,969	30,986	23,986	29,783	35,383	25,659
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	55,710	28,340	27,370	3,363,310	1,665,225	1,698,085
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,042	33,203	22,365	31,585	39,557	25,304
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	48,390	22,160	26,230	2,628,215	1,140,195	1,488,025
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,002	5,749	7,648	4,592	3,717	4,920
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,315	24,540	21,780	2,775,010	1,415,295	1,359,715
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,817	32,647	24,026	31,713	39,186	26,034
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	66,170	32,915	33,255	3,870,375	1,882,770	1,987,605
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	63,505	31,545	31,960	3,727,715	1,815,380	1,912,335
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,148	41,973	32,387	45,616	54,797	36,901
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	63,520	31,545	31,975	3,732,420	1,819,290	1,913,130
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,380	34,524	28,277	37,922	44,282	31,874
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	55,695	28,185	27,515	3,362,835	1,664,850	1,697,985
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,101	41,011	29,047	44,933	54,787	35,271
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,235	22,070	26,165	2,628,230	1,139,390	1,488,840
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,375	7,613	9,019	7,207	7,255	7,171
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,350	24,490	21,860	2,775,010	1,415,100	1,359,910
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,822	39,562	29,510	43,339	52,171	34,149
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	66,175	32,915	33,260	3,870,375	1,882,770	1,987,605
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	21,510	12,750	8,760	1,147,070	652,115	494,950
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	42,934	46,268	39,237	53,940	61,004	47,039
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	49,190	52,704	44,079	64,625	72,840	53,801
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.0	87.3	77.4	88.9	91.7	84.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.7	73.3	62.7	70.8	74.4	65.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.0	12.7	22.6	11.1	8.3	15.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	66,095	32,900	33,195	3,870,330	1,882,865	1,987,460
Without total income	2,660	1,370	1,290	142,970	67,370	75,600
With total income	63,435	31,530	31,905	3,727,360	1,815,505	1,911,860
Percentage with total income	96.0	95.8	96.1	96.3	96.4	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,850	4,820	5,025	573,315	240,120	333,195
$10,000 to $19,999	12,220	5,020	7,200	653,915	262,225	391,685
$20,000 to $29,999	10,145	4,155	5,990	503,290	209,095	294,195
$30,000 to $39,999	8,405	3,860	4,545	424,330	188,860	235,470
$40,000 to $49,999	7,010	3,675	3,330	366,220	173,020	193,200
$50,000 to $59,999	4,655	2,730	1,925	286,310	148,095	138,215
$60,000 to $69,999	3,370	2,100	1,275	222,975	129,400	93,580
$70,000 to $79,999	2,385	1,490	890	171,625	103,795	67,830
$80,000 to $89,999	1,720	1,035	690	134,090	83,100	50,990
$90,000 to $99,999	1,085	725	355	96,825	62,825	34,005
$100,000 and over	2,595	1,915	675	294,475	214,980	79,500
$100,000 to $149,999	2,000	1,460	545	198,355	142,260	56,095
$150,000 and over	595	455	135	96,115	72,715	23,405
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	66,095	32,900	33,195	3,870,330	1,882,870	1,987,460
Without after-tax income	2,650	1,370	1,285	138,350	63,495	74,855
With after-tax income	63,440	31,535	31,910	3,731,980	1,819,375	1,912,605
Percentage with after-tax income	96.0	95.9	96.1	96.4	96.6	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,085	4,900	5,180	597,310	253,480	343,835
$10,000 to $19,999	12,985	5,375	7,610	686,510	280,490	406,015
$20,000 to $29,999	11,975	5,010	6,965	593,490	252,075	341,415
$30,000 to $39,999	10,180	5,050	5,125	495,200	226,080	269,120
$40,000 to $49,999	7,055	4,020	3,035	402,535	200,565	201,965
$50,000 to $59,999	4,380	2,740	1,640	293,450	167,870	125,585
$60,000 to $69,999	2,880	1,765	1,115	210,085	128,000	82,080
$70,000 to $79,999	1,635	1,050	580	151,775	95,230	56,545
$80,000 and over	2,270	1,620	650	301,635	215,590	86,045
$80,000 to $89,999	890	630	260	94,700	64,330	30,370
$90,000 to $99,999	520	360	160	59,050	42,050	17,000
$100,000 and over	860	630	230	147,885	109,215	38,670
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	66,095	32,905	33,195	3,870,330	1,882,865	1,987,460
Without employment income	19,780	8,365	11,415	1,095,320	467,570	627,745
With employment income	46,315	24,535	21,775	2,775,010	1,415,295	1,359,715
Percentage with employment income	70.1	74.6	65.6	71.7	75.2	68.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,925	4,070	3,855	441,080	204,275	236,810
$5,000 to $9,999	4,045	1,850	2,200	212,715	90,015	122,705
$10,000 to $19,999	6,495	3,080	3,415	371,875	160,350	211,525
$20,000 to $29,999	5,910	2,560	3,350	309,470	135,945	173,525
$30,000 to $39,999	5,670	2,715	2,950	282,045	126,870	155,180
$40,000 to $49,999	4,795	2,685	2,110	253,810	118,870	134,935
$50,000 to $59,999	3,165	1,935	1,225	203,885	107,605	96,280
$60,000 to $69,999	2,265	1,485	785	163,740	98,205	65,535
$70,000 to $79,999	1,860	1,180	680	132,340	82,120	50,220
$80,000 and over	4,175	2,980	1,200	404,040	291,050	112,990
$80,000 to $89,999	1,340	830	510	106,680	67,815	38,860
$90,000 to $99,999	855	595	260	76,470	51,990	24,480
$100,000 and over	1,985	1,555	430	220,890	171,245	49,645
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	34,500	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	54,508	...	...	69,995	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	48,950	...	...	61,280	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,370	...	...	541,915	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,688	...	...	35,701	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,091	...	...	31,899	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	24,130	...	...	1,340,055	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,843	...	...	88,466	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	62,731	...	...	77,108	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	34,520	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	68,345	...	...	90,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,742	...	...	75,209	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,375	...	...	541,925	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,944	...	...	46,696	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,328	...	...	39,091	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	24,145	...	...	1,340,045	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,837	...	...	108,010	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,091	...	...	89,816	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	34,500	...	...	1,881,965	...	...
Under $5,000	855	...	...	43,415	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	715	...	...	27,140	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,075	...	...	55,745	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,260	...	...	77,565	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,150	...	...	78,695	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,820	...	...	72,985	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,990	...	...	78,080	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,830	...	...	78,395	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,670	...	...	76,775	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,560	...	...	75,860	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,805	...	...	143,475	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,505	...	...	132,845	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,220	...	...	122,350	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,905	...	...	111,350	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,750	...	...	99,420	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,390	...	...	607,855	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,005	...	...	198,140	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,885	...	...	138,420	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,665	...	...	149,210	...	...
$200,000 and over	835	...	...	122,080	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	34,500	...	...	1,881,965	...	...
Under $5,000	915	...	...	46,350	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	730	...	...	27,605	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,120	...	...	56,780	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,330	...	...	80,315	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,370	...	...	89,795	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,065	...	...	88,035	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,320	...	...	93,640	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,060	...	...	92,220	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,940	...	...	91,635	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,790	...	...	88,520	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,265	...	...	165,685	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,915	...	...	150,650	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,470	...	...	136,430	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,975	...	...	118,520	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,590	...	...	101,185	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,650	...	...	454,595	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,500	...	...	187,490	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,145	...	...	111,260	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,010	...	...	155,845	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	23,685	...	...	1,276,275	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,105	...	...	88,451	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	62,127	...	...	77,002	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10,920	...	...	519,030	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,484	...	...	80,788	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,413	...	...	70,464	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,755	...	...	536,175	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,523	...	...	111,736	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	78,842	...	...	96,176	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,400	...	...	179,945	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,633	...	...	51,056	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	37,158	...	...	46,668	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	23,670	...	...	1,275,865	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,056	...	...	108,241	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,408	...	...	89,792	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	10,960	...	...	518,295	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,867	...	...	100,772	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,389	...	...	83,021	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,735	...	...	536,580	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,512	...	...	131,213	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,088	...	...	108,407	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,405	...	...	179,615	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,033	...	...	63,004	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,762	...	...	54,655	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,150	6,245	5,905	768,855	373,390	395,465
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,778	30,300	24,687	31,255	33,342	29,674
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,045	27,564	23,685	28,320	29,815	27,221
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	12,130	6,155	5,970	766,660	371,595	395,060
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,327	39,188	33,376	41,666	44,615	38,892
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,832	32,178	29,444	35,191	37,100	33,395
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	82,825	41,475	41,345	4,560,235	2,237,490	2,322,745
In the bottom half of the distribution	53,650	26,315	27,335	2,265,245	1,078,695	1,186,555
In the bottom decile	14,165	7,090	7,065	537,405	258,275	279,140
In the second decile	12,150	5,620	6,525	449,395	205,320	244,075
In the third decile	10,025	4,940	5,080	420,355	198,845	221,510
In the fourth decile	8,895	4,415	4,480	422,805	203,710	219,095
In the fifth decile	8,420	4,245	4,180	435,290	212,555	222,735
In the top half of the distribution	29,170	15,160	14,015	2,294,990	1,158,795	1,136,195
In the sixth decile	7,625	3,930	3,695	442,070	218,225	223,845
In the seventh decile	7,010	3,630	3,380	451,795	226,240	225,555
In the eighth decile	6,400	3,295	3,110	462,900	233,935	228,970
In the ninth decile	4,955	2,620	2,330	473,535	241,165	232,375
In the top decile	3,180	1,680	1,500	464,685	239,235	225,450
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	72,690	36,440	36,250	4,477,875	2,196,415	2,281,460
0 to 17 years	15,805	8,105	7,695	822,390	422,685	399,710
0 to 5 years	5,095	2,625	2,470	260,110	133,670	126,445
18 to 64 years	41,385	20,855	20,530	2,876,495	1,404,390	1,472,105
65 years and over	15,510	7,485	8,020	778,990	369,345	409,645
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	14,095	6,745	7,350	694,960	325,015	369,940
0 to 17 years	3,830	2,035	1,795	151,880	78,110	73,770
0 to 5 years	1,440	770	675	46,920	24,035	22,885
18 to 64 years	6,555	3,160	3,395	427,085	198,475	228,615
65 years and over	3,705	1,550	2,160	115,990	48,430	67,560
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	19.4	18.5	20.3	15.5	14.8	16.2
0 to 17 years (%)	24.2	25.1	23.3	18.5	18.5	18.5
0 to 5 years (%)	28.3	29.3	27.3	18.0	18.0	18.1
18 to 64 years (%)	15.8	15.2	16.5	14.8	14.1	15.5
65 years and over (%)	23.9	20.7	26.9	14.9	13.1	16.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,125	2,175	1,945	491,645	236,430	255,215
0 to 17 years	1,070	570	505	99,330	50,890	48,450
0 to 5 years	395	210	180	29,250	14,930	14,315
18 to 64 years	2,725	1,445	1,280	345,345	165,740	179,605
65 years and over	325	170	160	46,965	19,805	27,165
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.7	6.0	5.4	11.0	10.8	11.2
0 to 17 years (%)	6.8	7.0	6.6	12.1	12.0	12.1
0 to 5 years (%)	7.8	8.0	7.3	11.2	11.2	11.3
18 to 64 years (%)	6.6	6.9	6.2	12.0	11.8	12.2
65 years and over (%)	2.1	2.3	2.0	6.0	5.4	6.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	82,905	41,505	41,400	4,560,235	2,237,490	2,322,745
Official languages	82,800	41,470	41,335	4,407,125	2,173,840	2,233,285
English	82,790	41,465	41,320	4,405,380	2,173,040	2,232,340
French	3,170	1,435	1,730	314,225	140,085	174,140
Non-official languages	12,460	6,130	6,325	1,546,550	727,200	819,355
Aboriginal languages	3,655	1,750	1,905	17,190	8,115	9,075
Algonquian languages	3,155	1,515	1,645	1,950	905	1,045
Blackfoot	0	0	0	35	0	35
Cree-Montagnais languages	620	280	340	1,600	795	805
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	15	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Plains Cree	0	0	0	345	160	180
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	25	20	10	55	25	30
Woods Cree	0	0	0	80	45	40
Cree, n.o.s.	595	265	330	1,090	560	525
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Malecite	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	25	15	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	2,585	1,255	1,335	310	100	205
Algonquin	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ojibway	2,580	1,250	1,330	275	95	180
Oji-Cree	10	0	10	15	0	15
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	4,375	2,050	2,330
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	4,345	2,035	2,315
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	200	100	95
Beaver	0	0	0	255	130	130
Carrier	0	0	0	2,045	940	1,110
Chilcotin	0	0	0	1,130	525	605
Dene	0	0	0	130	55	80
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	185	85	100
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	125	60	75
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Slavey	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	105	45	60
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	290	155	130
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tahltan	0	0	0	250	135	120
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	10	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Haida	0	0	0	455	195	255
Inuit languages	10	0	0	170	70	95
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Inuktitut	0	0	0	120	50	70
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	35	15	25
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	25	10	15
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	170	95	80
Michif	50	20	25	110	50	60
Salish languages	0	0	0	5,660	2,690	2,970
Comox	0	0	0	185	75	105
Halkomelem	0	0	0	1,045	470	570
Lillooet	0	0	0	790	405	385
Okanagan	0	0	0	805	360	445
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	1,280	630	650
Squamish	0	0	0	280	125	155
Straits	0	0	0	360	160	200
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	440	220	220
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	540	280	260
Siouan languages	440	210	230	55	20	35
Dakota	435	210	225	30	15	15
Stoney	0	0	0	10	10	10
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	15	10	10
Tlingit	0	0	0	60	40	20
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	2,685	1,330	1,350
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	1,275	635	645
Nisga'a	0	0	0	1,035	535	500
Tsimshian	0	0	0	405	180	230
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	1,460	670	795
Haisla	0	0	0	175	65	105
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	120	50	70
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	590	275	315
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	560	265	295
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	0	240	105	135
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,805	4,385	4,425	1,529,635	719,190	810,440
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	20	25	35,115	18,585	16,530
Berber languages	0	0	0	145	95	45
Kabyle	0	0	0	65	40	25
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	60	20
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	2,070	955	1,120
Bilen	0	0	0	20	10	15
Oromo	0	0	0	245	140	110
Somali	0	0	0	1,800	815	985
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Semitic languages	45	25	25	33,110	17,660	15,460
Amharic	0	10	0	2,095	1,050	1,045
Arabic	15	10	10	24,230	13,180	11,050
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	760	370	390
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	570	285	285
Harari	0	0	0	55	35	20
Hebrew	10	0	0	5,450	2,805	2,645
Maltese	0	0	0	315	155	155
Tigrigna	25	15	10	1,055	560	495
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	300	160	140
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	170	85	85
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	35,915	17,130	18,785
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	1,875	850	1,020
Vietnamese	0	0	0	34,140	16,295	17,840
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Austronesian languages	2,125	1,070	1,060	125,425	51,215	74,210
Bikol	10	10	0	530	215	310
Cebuano	215	110	100	5,365	2,000	3,370
Fijian	0	0	0	1,095	655	440
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	1,685	710	975
Ilocano	40	15	20	6,450	2,480	3,970
Malagasy	0	0	0	25	15	10
Malay	10	0	0	7,495	3,480	4,010
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	10	855	365	495
Pangasinan	0	0	0	480	205	275
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,075	1,040	1,035	113,265	45,455	67,805
Waray-Waray	10	0	10	320	130	195
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	1,515	740	775
Creole languages	30	25	10	2,485	1,320	1,165
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	135	55	75
Creole, n.o.s.	30	25	0	1,310	730	585
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,055	540	515
Dravidian languages	110	75	35	10,390	5,485	4,905
Kannada	0	0	0	510	250	265
Malayalam	95	70	30	3,350	1,795	1,550
Tamil	10	0	10	5,445	2,830	2,610
Telugu	0	0	0	1,720	970	750
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	30	55
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	165	85	80
Indo-European languages	6,135	3,055	3,080	764,815	371,760	393,060
Albanian	0	0	0	1,640	840	795
Armenian	0	0	0	1,680	845	835
Balto-Slavic languages	3,130	1,510	1,615	94,050	44,710	49,340
Baltic languages	10	0	10	1,030	515	520
Latvian	10	0	10	555	290	265
Lithuanian	0	0	0	475	220	250
Slavic languages	3,120	1,510	1,610	93,235	44,305	48,940
Belarusan	0	0	0	245	115	125
Bosnian	0	0	0	2,075	1,020	1,050
Bulgarian	0	0	0	2,430	1,105	1,325
Croatian	20	10	10	10,685	5,255	5,430
Czech	50	20	30	7,480	3,665	3,815
Macedonian	0	0	0	400	220	185
Polish	70	45	30	19,175	8,980	10,190
Russian	205	110	95	33,990	15,850	18,135
Serbian	0	10	0	9,110	4,625	4,485
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	1,525	770	750
Slovak	15	10	0	4,270	2,045	2,225
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	1,375	610	760
Ukrainian	2,805	1,345	1,460	10,740	4,835	5,905
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	420	215	205
Celtic languages	55	25	30	1,855	990	865
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	660	395	265
Welsh	40	20	25	345	145	195
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	860	450	410
Germanic languages	2,535	1,285	1,250	136,685	65,350	71,335
Afrikaans	25	15	10	7,670	3,875	3,800
Danish	15	10	0	5,510	2,490	3,020
Dutch	165	75	90	24,060	11,520	12,550
Frisian	0	0	0	465	230	240
German	2,290	1,175	1,115	95,005	45,840	49,165
Icelandic	10	0	10	405	210	195
Norwegian	30	10	20	2,845	1,425	1,415
Swedish	0	0	0	4,825	2,125	2,695
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	0	15	545	270	275
Yiddish	0	0	0	505	225	280
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	155	95	60
Greek	15	10	10	9,095	4,725	4,370
Indo-Iranian languages	140	80	60	363,205	181,340	181,865
Indo-Aryan languages	125	70	50	311,955	155,465	156,490
Bengali	10	0	10	3,670	1,885	1,785
Gujarati	0	0	0	11,500	5,455	6,050
Hindi	45	35	10	81,330	39,950	41,380
Kashmiri	0	0	0	60	30	25
Konkani	0	0	0	415	215	200
Marathi	0	0	0	1,475	780	695
Nepali	0	0	0	1,485	725	760
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	70	40	30
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	25	15	244,485	122,450	122,035
Sindhi	0	0	0	3,300	1,415	1,885
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	2,430	1,265	1,170
Urdu	60	30	25	16,750	8,840	7,915
Iranian languages	15	0	10	52,300	26,435	25,870
Kurdish	0	0	0	2,225	1,185	1,040
Pashto	0	0	0	1,660	940	725
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	10	49,835	25,135	24,690
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	935	490	450
Italic (Romance) languages	435	235	195	177,685	83,505	94,185
Catalan	0	0	0	395	210	180
Italian	15	0	15	37,475	18,075	19,400
Portuguese	45	30	15	23,260	11,060	12,200
Romanian	45	15	30	10,045	4,945	5,105
Spanish	355	200	155	115,115	53,215	61,900
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	380	245	140
Japanese	15	15	0	36,990	15,955	21,040
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	115	55	60
Georgian	0	0	0	115	55	55
Korean	85	40	45	57,490	26,310	31,180
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	370	170	200
Mongolian	0	0	0	370	165	195
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	10	8,025	4,130	3,895
Akan (Twi)	10	10	0	630	350	280
Bamanankan	0	0	0	30	20	15
Edo	0	0	0	145	80	60
Ewe	0	0	0	135	90	45
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	105	30	70
Ga	0	0	0	150	95	50
Ganda	0	0	0	165	80	85
Igbo	0	0	0	425	240	185
Lingala	0	0	0	280	125	150
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	0	0	125	45	75
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	290	125	165
Shona	0	0	0	415	220	195
Swahili	10	0	0	3,365	1,785	1,575
Wolof	0	0	0	50	25	30
Yoruba	10	0	0	885	455	435
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	1,835	840	1,000
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	405	210	200
Dinka	0	0	0	85	50	35
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	325	155	165
Sign languages	80	20	60	7,545	2,865	4,680
American Sign Language	45	10	30	3,860	1,280	2,575
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	10	30	3,780	1,615	2,160
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	60	70	457,595	211,220	246,375
Chinese languages	130	60	65	454,885	209,850	245,030
Cantonese	65	35	30	234,445	108,485	125,960
Hakka	0	0	0	2,715	1,290	1,430
Mandarin	15	10	10	265,635	119,995	145,640
Min Dong	0	0	0	130	55	75
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	16,410	7,230	9,185
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5,600	2,445	3,155
Chinese, n.o.s.	50	20	30	10,380	4,725	5,650
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	200	75	120
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	3,000	1,500	1,505
Burmese	0	0	0	1,490	730	755
Karenic languages	0	0	0	955	485	465
Tibetan	0	0	0	375	205	165
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	330	150	180
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	0	5,635	2,190	3,450
Lao	0	0	0	1,630	735	890
Thai	20	10	0	4,275	1,535	2,740
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	6,785	3,685	3,095
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	945	510	435
Turkish	0	0	0	5,585	3,025	2,555
Uyghur	0	0	0	115	60	55
Uzbek	0	0	0	170	95	75
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	275	140	130
Uralic languages	55	20	35	15,280	7,095	8,185
Estonian	0	0	0	780	350	425
Finnish	0	0	0	4,030	1,640	2,385
Hungarian	55	25	35	10,495	5,100	5,395
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	1,045	575	470
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	82,905	41,505	41,400	4,560,235	2,237,485	2,322,750
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	79,395	39,660	39,735	4,138,300	2,038,285	2,100,015
Canadian citizens aged under 18	19,305	9,990	9,325	790,485	406,970	383,510
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	60,090	29,670	30,415	3,347,820	1,631,310	1,716,505
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,510	1,845	1,665	421,935	199,205	222,735
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	82,910	41,505	41,400	4,560,240	2,237,490	2,322,750
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	77,465	38,810	38,665	3,167,155	1,584,305	1,582,855
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,880	2,295	2,580	1,292,675	603,800	688,875
Before 1981	915	375	535	356,155	171,330	184,825
1981 to 1990	315	140	175	152,220	70,475	81,750
1991 to 2000	495	225	275	287,505	132,190	155,315
2001 to 2010	1,075	590	485	321,240	147,250	173,985
2001 to 2005	435	240	190	147,735	67,425	80,305
2006 to 2010	645	350	290	173,505	79,825	93,680
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,070	965	1,110	175,555	82,555	92,995
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	560	400	165	100,405	49,385	51,020
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,875	2,300	2,580	1,292,670	603,800	688,875
Under 5 years	585	245	345	112,665	56,495	56,175
5 to 14 years	1,105	515	595	212,710	108,975	103,730
15 to 24 years	710	340	370	279,495	126,690	152,805
25 to 44 years	2,000	955	1,050	537,500	242,185	295,310
45 years and over	475	250	230	150,305	69,455	80,845
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,875	2,300	2,575	1,292,675	603,800	688,875
Americas	570	215	355	110,850	50,515	60,330
Brazil	0	0	0	3,800	1,545	2,260
Colombia	0	10	10	3,915	1,720	2,195
El Salvador	10	10	0	5,425	2,710	2,715
Guyana	0	0	0	1,305	600	710
Haiti	0	0	10	570	250	315
Jamaica	15	0	15	3,505	1,770	1,735
Mexico	115	60	60	10,375	4,425	5,945
Peru	0	0	0	3,265	1,330	1,930
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	10	2,620	1,205	1,415
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	345	130	220	57,780	26,425	31,355
Other places of birth in Americas	55	15	45	18,295	8,530	9,765
Europe	2,015	1,015	1,000	319,885	156,975	162,915
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	4,570	2,230	2,345
Croatia	0	10	0	5,780	2,945	2,830
France	25	15	15	5,700	2,895	2,805
Germany	400	220	175	35,045	16,835	18,210
Greece	0	0	0	3,630	1,965	1,670
Hungary	25	15	0	6,175	3,145	3,030
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	15	20	5,890	3,090	2,795
Italy	0	0	0	15,405	8,050	7,355
Netherlands	120	45	80	18,225	9,365	8,855
Poland	85	35	50	15,115	6,965	8,145
Portugal	10	0	0	8,215	4,125	4,090
Romania	25	10	20	8,995	4,400	4,595
Russian Federation	60	20	35	10,920	4,700	6,215
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	10	4,480	2,225	2,260
Ukraine	80	35	45	7,500	3,520	3,980
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,010	525	485	123,810	60,975	62,835
Other places of birth in Europe	140	70	70	40,425	19,545	20,880
Africa	125	80	50	42,805	21,500	21,310
Algeria	0	0	0	485	310	175
Egypt	0	0	0	2,705	1,480	1,225
Ethiopia	20	15	10	2,070	1,015	1,060
Kenya	10	0	0	4,705	2,175	2,535
Morocco	0	0	0	985	535	455
Nigeria	0	0	10	1,740	925	815
Somalia	0	0	0	1,080	515	570
South Africa, Republic of	30	20	15	13,375	6,700	6,675
Other places of birth in Africa	65	45	20	15,645	7,840	7,800
Asia	2,155	985	1,170	788,055	359,835	428,220
Afghanistan	0	0	0	5,040	2,550	2,490
Bangladesh	0	0	0	2,125	1,080	1,040
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	95	30	60	199,990	89,145	110,845
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	0	74,210	34,120	40,090
India	95	55	40	162,650	79,395	83,245
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	37,160	18,890	18,270
Iraq	0	0	0	5,550	2,855	2,690
Japan	0	0	10	13,365	3,840	9,520
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	75	30	40	41,515	18,870	22,645
Lebanon	0	0	0	2,235	1,290	950
Pakistan	55	35	25	10,665	5,470	5,190
Philippines	1,680	745	940	112,100	45,890	66,210
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	4,585	2,360	2,230
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	2,845	1,450	1,400
Taiwan	0	0	0	38,900	17,450	21,450
Viet Nam	0	0	0	27,875	12,970	14,905
Other places of birth in Asia	115	65	50	47,255	22,215	25,045
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	10	31,075	14,975	16,100
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,075	965	1,105	175,555	82,555	92,995
Americas	75	20	55	14,550	7,160	7,385
Brazil	0	0	0	1,145	525	615
Colombia	0	10	0	580	250	325
Cuba	0	0	0	140	60	80
Haiti	0	0	0	35	35	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	625	355	265
Mexico	25	10	20	2,885	1,420	1,460
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	25	10	15	6,485	3,290	3,190
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	270	115	155
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	10	2,380	1,105	1,275
Europe	180	105	80	19,735	10,260	9,475
France	0	0	0	970	510	460
Germany	30	30	0	1,450	775	675
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	10	1,430	900	530
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	245	120	125
Romania	0	0	0	690	310	380
Russian Federation	0	0	10	1,735	620	1,110
Ukraine	20	20	10	1,230	495	735
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	95	50	50	6,540	3,840	2,695
Other places of birth in Europe	20	10	15	5,455	2,685	2,765
Africa	45	25	15	6,200	3,150	3,050
Algeria	0	0	0	65	40	20
Cameroon	0	0	0	65	25	35
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	150	80	75
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	20	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	625	340	290
Eritrea	10	0	10	320	175	145
Ethiopia	10	0	0	305	170	140
Morocco	0	0	0	205	115	95
Nigeria	10	0	0	645	325	315
Somalia	0	0	0	355	145	215
South Africa, Republic of	0	10	0	1,625	815	810
Tunisia	0	0	0	80	30	45
Other places of birth in Africa	25	10	10	1,745	890	860
Asia	1,775	815	955	131,880	60,140	71,735
Afghanistan	0	0	0	870	455	415
Bangladesh	0	0	0	470	230	245
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	0	25	38,105	16,965	21,140
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	1,800	770	1,030
India	70	45	25	27,460	13,780	13,680
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	10	8,645	4,315	4,330
Iraq	0	0	0	1,910	940	965
Israel	0	0	0	365	205	160
Japan	0	0	0	2,285	570	1,715
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	10	30	8,025	3,430	4,595
Lebanon	0	0	0	265	155	110
Nepal	0	0	0	310	115	195
Pakistan	40	30	15	1,965	990	975
Philippines	1,530	685	845	26,680	11,615	15,065
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	400	180	215
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	535	265	265
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	2,185	1,095	1,085
Taiwan	0	0	0	2,505	970	1,530
Turkey	0	0	0	395	220	170
United Arab Emirates	10	0	0	385	195	195
Viet Nam	0	0	0	1,780	685	1,090
Other places of birth in Asia	40	25	15	4,545	1,980	2,560
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	3,185	1,845	1,340
Australia	0	0	0	1,920	1,130	790
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	1,265	715	550
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	82,905	41,505	41,400	4,560,240	2,237,490	2,322,750
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,650	2,800	2,850	1,426,450	670,440	756,010
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	8,575	4,040	4,540	1,043,860	523,340	520,520
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	68,685	34,670	34,015	2,089,925	1,043,705	1,046,225
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,990	1,935	2,055	955,955	442,040	513,915
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	3,350	1,705	1,640	537,875	258,560	279,315
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,175	940	235	209,685	123,645	86,040
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,175	770	1,405	328,185	134,915	193,275
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	600	200	400	323,440	133,775	189,670
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	40	25	15	82,360	44,250	38,110
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	12,285	5,455	6,825
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	82,910	41,510	41,405	4,560,240	2,237,490	2,322,750
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	21,980	10,655	11,320	270,585	130,265	140,320
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	21,735	10,540	11,190	263,540	127,115	136,425
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	14,465	7,055	7,410	172,520	83,645	88,880
Métis	7,245	3,480	3,760	89,405	42,715	46,690
Inuk (Inuit)	30	10	20	1,610	760	855
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	200	85	110	4,350	2,090	2,260
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	25	20	2,695	1,060	1,635
Non-Aboriginal identity	60,925	30,850	30,080	4,289,655	2,107,225	2,182,430
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	82,905	41,505	41,400	4,560,240	2,237,485	2,322,750
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	14,320	6,975	7,345	135,835	65,560	70,280
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	68,585	34,530	34,055	4,424,400	2,171,930	2,252,470
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	82,905	41,505	41,400	4,560,240	2,237,490	2,322,750
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	13,690	6,665	7,025	91,710	45,690	46,020
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	13,245	6,470	6,775	90,390	45,100	45,295
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	11,455	5,615	5,845	79,875	39,685	40,190
Métis single ancestry	1,770	850	920	10,080	5,215	4,865
Inuit single ancestry	20	0	10	430	200	235
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	445	195	245	1,325	595	725
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	440	195	245	1,175	535	635
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	100	50	50
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	45	10	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	7,760	3,770	3,995	211,100	100,835	110,260
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	7,045	3,455	3,590	201,895	96,650	105,245
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,665	1,385	1,280	130,020	62,170	67,850
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,335	2,050	2,280	70,180	33,595	36,585
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	20	25	1,700	890	815
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	720	310	405	9,200	4,185	5,015
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	705	310	395	8,865	4,050	4,810
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	165	75	90
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	125	35	90
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	45	20	20
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	61,460	31,075	30,385	4,257,430	2,090,960	2,166,465
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	82,905	41,510	41,400	4,560,240	2,237,490	2,322,750
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,205	1,645	1,555	1,381,235	658,260	722,975
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	240	155	95	365,705	183,650	182,055
Chinese	210	110	105	508,480	237,805	270,670
Black	210	120	85	43,500	22,455	21,045
Filipino	2,175	1,095	1,075	145,025	62,505	82,520
Latin American	85	40	45	44,115	20,600	23,515
Arab	10	10	10	19,840	10,865	8,980
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	60	25	40	54,920	25,975	28,950
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	10	48,695	24,880	23,810
Korean	100	45	50	60,495	27,915	32,580
Japanese	10	10	0	41,230	17,435	23,800
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	35	15	20	8,760	4,280	4,485
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	25	40,465	19,900	20,565
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	79,705	39,860	39,845	3,179,005	1,579,230	1,599,775
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	82,905	41,505	41,400	4,560,240	2,237,490	2,322,750
North American Aboriginal origins	21,450	10,435	11,015	302,810	146,530	156,280
First Nations (North American Indian)	15,270	7,505	7,765	220,245	106,595	113,650
Inuit	75	30	50	2,615	1,280	1,340
Métis	7,260	3,405	3,855	90,515	43,460	47,050
Other North American origins	18,635	9,365	9,270	922,690	460,355	462,335
Acadian	30	20	0	3,940	1,960	1,980
American	580	280	300	78,170	37,765	40,405
Canadian	18,225	9,175	9,050	866,530	432,975	433,560
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	60	45	15
Newfoundlander	10	0	10	1,875	995	880
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	185	95	85
Ontarian	0	0	0	130	55	75
Québécois	10	0	10	1,830	945	880
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	405	175	230
European origins	57,250	28,730	28,515	2,857,080	1,408,510	1,448,575
British Isles origins	33,420	16,620	16,800	1,926,040	945,580	980,460
Channel Islander	0	0	0	455	230	220
Cornish	0	0	0	610	340	265
English	21,385	10,540	10,840	1,203,540	585,700	617,845
Irish	12,120	5,775	6,345	675,135	318,455	356,675
Manx	0	0	10	1,810	835	975
Scottish	16,910	8,200	8,720	860,775	417,080	443,700
Welsh	1,330	630	700	113,905	54,260	59,645
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	835	405	435	122,700	59,225	63,475
French origins	8,675	4,135	4,540	388,815	184,705	204,110
Alsatian	0	0	0	210	95	115
Breton	0	0	0	110	45	65
Corsican	0	0	0	105	40	65
French	8,675	4,135	4,540	388,580	184,595	203,980
Western European origins (except French origins)	16,320	8,210	8,110	839,860	411,165	428,695
Austrian	775	430	345	48,510	23,030	25,485
Bavarian	10	0	10	225	105	120
Belgian	1,215	635	585	19,980	9,615	10,360
Dutch	2,965	1,415	1,550	213,670	105,040	108,630
Flemish	60	20	40	2,215	1,145	1,075
Frisian	0	0	0	850	425	425
German	12,525	6,315	6,210	603,265	294,860	308,410
Luxembourger	20	0	15	695	340	355
Swiss	325	195	135	31,390	15,510	15,880
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	905	425	485
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	5,210	2,645	2,570	346,525	166,100	180,425
Danish	635	300	335	58,205	27,985	30,220
Finnish	285	130	155	34,150	16,285	17,870
Icelandic	1,560	765	795	26,410	12,860	13,545
Norwegian	1,635	820	810	138,430	66,870	71,565
Swedish	1,550	810	740	110,030	51,000	59,030
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	75	35	40	15,080	7,610	7,470
Eastern European origins	21,375	10,855	10,520	569,260	275,900	293,360
Bulgarian	10	0	0	4,015	1,875	2,140
Byelorussian	0	0	0	2,760	1,400	1,365
Czech	335	185	150	23,375	11,500	11,875
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	185	110	75	7,970	3,795	4,175
Estonian	0	0	0	4,840	2,250	2,590
Hungarian	555	270	285	56,535	27,450	29,090
Latvian	60	35	25	4,935	2,565	2,370
Lithuanian	60	35	30	7,225	3,465	3,755
Moldovan	0	0	0	1,085	510	580
Polish	5,920	2,865	3,060	149,635	71,605	78,030
Romanian	380	165	215	31,250	15,125	16,125
Russian	1,865	920	950	131,060	62,880	68,180
Slovak	95	60	40	11,220	5,440	5,780
Ukrainian	16,350	8,385	7,965	229,205	111,285	117,915
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	10	15	3,555	1,645	1,915
Southern European origins	775	390	390	334,740	164,780	169,960
Albanian	0	0	0	1,925	975	950
Bosnian	0	0	0	3,290	1,635	1,655
Catalan	0	0	0	120	85	30
Croatian	95	30	60	23,845	12,180	11,660
Cypriot	0	0	0	440	230	205
Greek	90	45	50	24,460	12,410	12,050
Italian	355	175	185	166,095	83,095	83,000
Kosovar	0	0	0	280	135	145
Macedonian	0	0	0	1,205	620	580
Maltese	0	0	0	2,645	1,350	1,295
Montenegrin	0	0	0	710	360	350
Portuguese	60	45	20	41,770	20,620	21,145
Serbian	20	20	0	12,895	6,625	6,270
Sicilian	10	0	10	545	295	255
Slovenian	0	0	0	5,555	2,725	2,825
Spanish	190	90	100	64,470	29,245	35,225
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	0	7,080	3,360	3,725
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	395	200	195
Other European origins	200	125	80	34,700	17,800	16,900
Basque	0	0	0	840	470	375
Jewish	90	75	20	17,580	8,950	8,635
Roma (Gypsy)	0	10	0	805	320	485
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	965	520	450
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	105	45	60	14,715	7,635	7,080
Caribbean origins	100	50	50	25,010	12,350	12,660
Antiguan	0	0	0	220	115	105
Bahamian	0	0	0	255	140	110
Barbadian	20	15	10	1,870	945	930
Bermudan	0	0	0	335	155	175
Carib	0	0	0	70	50	25
Cuban	0	0	0	1,320	615	700
Dominican	0	0	0	735	330	410
Grenadian	0	0	0	380	195	185
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	15	0	15
Haitian	0	0	10	1,140	530	615
Jamaican	50	30	25	10,545	5,425	5,120
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	130	70	55
Martinican	0	0	0	25	0	20
Montserratan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	570	260	310
St. Lucian	0	0	0	190	85	110
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	10	4,170	2,085	2,085
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	415	180	230
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	10	0	2,120	930	1,190
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	1,920	945	975
Latin, Central and South American origins	335	150	185	69,920	33,580	36,335
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	10	10	2,625	1,350	1,275
Arawak	0	0	0	90	45	45
Argentinian	10	0	10	2,025	910	1,120
Belizean	0	0	0	125	60	65
Bolivian	10	0	10	375	145	230
Brazilian	40	20	15	5,455	2,465	2,990
Chilean	10	0	10	5,700	2,740	2,955
Colombian	10	10	10	5,860	2,805	3,055
Costa Rican	0	0	0	810	385	425
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	1,040	490	550
Guatemalan	0	0	0	2,575	1,310	1,265
Guyanese	15	10	10	1,925	995	935
Hispanic	10	0	0	1,535	720	810
Honduran	0	0	0	1,445	750	695
Maya	0	0	0	930	475	455
Mexican	200	90	110	23,055	11,025	12,035
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	1,520	735	785
Panamanian	0	0	0	325	140	185
Paraguayan	10	0	0	895	475	420
Peruvian	10	0	10	3,905	1,775	2,135
Salvadorean	20	15	0	6,815	3,390	3,425
Uruguayan	0	0	0	410	205	205
Venezuelan	0	0	0	1,900	915	980
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	0	10	3,310	1,605	1,705
African origins	270	150	120	59,985	30,635	29,345
Central and West African origins	25	25	0	7,075	3,810	3,265
Akan	0	0	0	40	30	10
Angolan	0	0	0	90	55	35
Ashanti	0	0	0	85	30	50
Beninese	0	0	0	35	20	15
Burkinabe	0	0	0	45	30	15
Cameroonian	0	0	0	150	85	70
Chadian	0	0	0	70	50	25
Congolese	0	0	0	810	405	400
Edo	0	0	0	85	55	30
Ewe	0	0	0	55	25	30
Gabonese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gambian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ghanaian	0	10	0	1,600	865	730
Guinean	0	0	0	130	45	80
Ibo	0	0	0	280	160	115
Ivorian	0	0	0	100	55	50
Liberian	0	0	0	250	95	150
Malian	0	0	0	80	55	25
Malinké	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigerian	15	15	0	2,615	1,430	1,185
Peulh	0	0	0	20	0	15
Senegalese	0	0	0	95	75	25
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	130	60	65
Togolese	0	0	0	100	70	40
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	10	10	255	135	125
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	620	305	315
North African origins	30	20	10	9,840	5,210	4,630
Algerian	0	0	0	770	465	305
Berber	0	0	0	210	130	80
Coptic	0	0	0	150	90	65
Dinka	0	0	0	45	25	15
Egyptian	0	0	0	4,520	2,340	2,180
Libyan	0	0	0	420	275	140
Maure	30	25	10	150	60	90
Moroccan	0	0	0	2,005	1,105	895
Sudanese	0	0	0	1,225	535	695
Tunisian	0	0	0	500	290	215
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	215	115	105
Southern and East African origins	140	65	75	24,800	12,345	12,450
Afrikaner	0	0	0	705	355	355
Amhara	0	0	0	115	60	50
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	255	140	120
Burundian	20	0	10	215	95	120
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	20	15	10	1,055	550	505
Ethiopian	10	0	10	2,550	1,280	1,270
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	1,615	775	845
Malagasy	15	10	10	105	65	40
Mauritian	30	20	10	975	520	450
Oromo	0	0	0	140	75	65
Rwandan	0	0	0	420	225	195
Seychellois	0	0	0	25	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	2,295	1,115	1,180
South African	30	10	25	11,060	5,510	5,550
Tanzanian	0	0	0	490	220	275
Tigrian	0	0	0	205	110	95
Ugandan	20	10	10	775	390	380
Zambian	0	0	0	210	95	110
Zimbabwean	10	0	0	855	445	405
Zulu	0	0	0	75	25	45
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	1,840	910	930
Other African origins	85	45	40	19,215	9,745	9,465
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	15	10	2,660	1,315	1,340
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	60	30	30	16,740	8,515	8,225
Asian origins	3,065	1,555	1,505	1,312,445	624,270	688,175
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	110	60	50	99,560	51,315	48,245
Afghan	0	0	0	7,895	4,005	3,885
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	5,660	3,125	2,540
Armenian	0	10	0	3,715	1,905	1,815
Assyrian	0	0	0	545	295	250
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	990	570	425
Georgian	0	0	0	740	380	355
Hazara	0	0	0	55	30	20
Iranian	30	25	10	47,985	24,290	23,695
Iraqi	0	0	0	5,575	2,860	2,715
Israeli	0	0	0	2,655	1,370	1,285
Jordanian	10	0	10	785	425	355
Kazakh	0	0	0	385	205	175
Kurd	0	0	0	2,120	1,165	950
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	125	85	40
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	175	90	85
Lebanese	40	20	20	7,980	4,175	3,805
Palestinian	25	15	10	2,625	1,410	1,210
Pashtun	0	0	0	360	200	160
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	975	615	360
Syrian	10	0	0	3,955	1,905	2,055
Tajik	0	0	0	260	135	125
Tatar	0	0	0	790	365	425
Turk	0	0	0	6,355	3,485	2,865
Turkmen	0	0	0	120	70	55
Uighur	0	0	0	130	65	60
Uzbek	0	0	0	270	150	120
Yemeni	0	0	0	300	185	115
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	2,635	1,340	1,295
South Asian origins	305	180	125	363,885	182,650	181,235
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	1,840	925	920
Bengali	0	0	0	850	405	445
Bhutanese	0	0	0	120	65	55
East Indian	250	150	95	309,315	154,795	154,520
Goan	0	0	0	485	245	240
Gujarati	0	0	0	700	335	365
Kashmiri	0	0	0	185	100	85
Nepali	0	0	0	1,495	690	805
Pakistani	55	35	20	12,585	6,565	6,015
Punjabi	10	0	10	38,725	19,700	19,025
Sinhalese	0	0	10	620	325	300
Sri Lankan	15	0	10	5,710	2,970	2,740
Tamil	0	10	0	1,235	670	560
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	8,245	4,070	4,170
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,625	1,285	1,340	855,345	393,475	461,875
Burmese	0	0	0	2,310	1,135	1,175
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	3,235	1,580	1,655
Chinese	335	145	185	540,155	253,065	287,090
Filipino	2,210	1,085	1,120	158,215	68,710	89,505
Hmong	0	0	0	130	70	60
Indonesian	0	0	0	6,625	3,115	3,510
Japanese	60	40	15	51,150	22,200	28,945
Karen	0	0	0	895	450	445
Korean	95	40	50	63,300	29,330	33,975
Laotian	0	0	0	2,530	1,275	1,255
Malaysian	20	10	10	5,060	2,260	2,800
Mongolian	0	0	0	1,495	740	760
Singaporean	10	0	10	1,055	490	560
Taiwanese	0	0	0	21,455	9,810	11,650
Thai	0	0	0	5,065	1,870	3,195
Tibetan	0	0	0	550	290	260
Vietnamese	20	10	10	41,435	20,205	21,230
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	785	310	470
Other Asian origins	35	35	0	2,500	1,250	1,250
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	35	35	0	2,500	1,250	1,255
Oceania origins	90	40	45	41,125	20,605	20,520
Australian	20	10	10	16,240	8,385	7,855
New Zealander	25	15	15	6,565	3,405	3,155
Pacific Islands origins	40	20	20	19,135	9,240	9,890
Fijian	0	0	0	14,145	6,895	7,250
Hawaiian	0	0	0	2,200	970	1,235
Maori	0	0	0	1,120	595	530
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	0	10	600	275	325
Samoan	0	0	0	485	255	230
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	25	15	10	905	440	465
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	34,520	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
Owner	25,105	...	...	1,279,020	...	...
Renter	6,660	...	...	599,360	...	...
Band housing	2,755	...	...	3,590	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	34,515	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
Condominium	710	...	...	416,770	...	...
Not condominium	33,805	...	...	1,465,200	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	34,520	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
No bedrooms	150	...	...	22,705	...	...
1 bedroom	2,735	...	...	311,035	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,780	...	...	514,015	...	...
3 bedrooms	12,950	...	...	513,135	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,900	...	...	521,075	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	34,515	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,560	...	...	642,910	...	...
5 rooms	6,465	...	...	274,780	...	...
6 rooms	6,535	...	...	235,845	...	...
7 rooms	4,880	...	...	199,715	...	...
8 or more rooms	10,085	...	...	528,720	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	6.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	34,520	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
One person or fewer per room	33,790	...	...	1,839,850	...	...
More than 1 person per room	725	...	...	42,120	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	34,515	...	...	1,881,965	...	...
Suitable	32,875	...	...	1,781,905	...	...
Not suitable	1,640	...	...	100,060	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	34,515	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
1960 or before	10,290	...	...	267,560	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,720	...	...	559,485	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,620	...	...	289,565	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,270	...	...	331,865	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,315	...	...	125,335	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,585	...	...	171,945	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,710	...	...	136,210	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	34,515	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	30,145	...	...	1,763,105	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,375	...	...	118,865	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	34,515	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
1 household maintainer	23,190	...	...	1,091,500	...	...
2 household maintainers	11,035	...	...	725,675	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	290	...	...	64,790	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	34,515	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,295	...	...	58,620	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,260	...	...	253,950	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,765	...	...	304,185	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,990	...	...	378,545	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,220	...	...	390,185	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,840	...	...	288,165	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,360	...	...	152,225	...	...
85 years and over	1,780	...	...	56,085	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	27,990	...	...	1,832,420	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	24,195	...	...	1,320,210	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,795	...	...	512,210	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,370	...	...	420,705	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	21,550	...	...	1,242,600	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	45.7	...	...	58.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.7	...	...	20.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	555	...	...	1,149	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	748	...	...	1,387	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	160,119	...	...	500,874	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	191,342	...	...	720,689	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,500	...	...	592,825	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	26.8	...	...	12.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	26.1	...	...	43.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	572	...	...	1,036	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	612	...	...	1,149	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	66,170	32,915	33,260	3,870,375	1,882,770	1,987,605
No certificate, diploma or degree	20,800	11,625	9,175	601,640	305,320	296,315
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,945	9,540	9,405	1,138,565	549,580	588,985
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,430	11,745	14,680	2,130,175	1,027,870	1,102,310
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,980	4,125	1,855	338,980	250,270	88,720
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,995	1,675	1,320	142,935	83,055	59,880
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,985	2,450	535	196,045	167,210	28,840
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,975	4,215	7,760	700,945	280,300	420,645
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,180	945	1,240	138,010	54,420	83,585
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,290	2,465	3,825	952,240	442,880	509,360
Bachelor's degree	4,830	1,865	2,970	622,670	281,020	341,655
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	550	185	365	69,005	28,575	40,430
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	145	80	60	29,110	16,690	12,420
Master's degree	700	290	405	195,825	94,360	101,465
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	70	50	20	35,625	22,240	13,390
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	40,540	20,075	20,460	2,532,975	1,227,040	1,305,940
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,720	5,235	3,485	244,000	134,410	109,585
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,610	6,520	6,085	671,010	330,835	340,175
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,215	8,320	10,895	1,617,965	761,790	856,175
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,915	2,740	1,175	231,445	172,290	59,155
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,955	1,115	835	97,350	56,920	40,435
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,960	1,620	335	134,095	115,370	18,725
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,980	3,170	5,815	528,805	210,880	317,925
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,460	680	785	99,695	39,205	60,490
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,855	1,735	3,125	758,015	339,415	418,605
Bachelor's degree	3,820	1,375	2,450	497,845	219,005	278,840
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	355	105	250	52,955	20,995	31,965
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	110	55	55	22,440	11,665	10,775
Master's degree	535	180	355	159,740	73,335	86,405
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	25	20	25,030	14,420	10,615
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	66,175	32,915	33,255	3,870,380	1,882,770	1,987,610
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	39,745	21,165	18,575	1,740,205	854,900	885,300
Education	3,165	780	2,385	144,100	34,915	109,185
13. Education	3,165	775	2,390	144,100	34,910	109,185
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	385	145	240	98,735	44,465	54,275
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	45	45	16,970	12,880	4,090
50. Visual and performing arts	295	95	200	81,765	31,580	50,185
Humanities	805	365	440	124,600	49,025	75,575
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	10	10	15,235	3,675	11,555
23. English language and literature/letters	100	25	70	34,710	10,845	23,865
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	260	80	180	35,720	13,670	22,050
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	585	210	375
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	40	20	6,710	4,050	2,660
39. Theology and religious vocations	300	180	130	12,275	7,400	4,880
54. History	80	45	35	15,780	8,475	7,300
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	3,580	705	2,880
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,645	425	1,215	245,990	87,960	158,025
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	20	4,120	1,060	3,060
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	65	20	45	23,180	8,505	14,680
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	735	60	680	38,070	3,285	34,785
22. Legal professions and studies	270	65	205	38,505	13,545	24,955
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	15	0	4,325	1,345	2,985
42. Psychology	235	75	155	43,230	12,480	30,750
45. Social sciences	300	175	125	94,560	47,755	46,810
Business, management and public administration	4,180	955	3,225	426,460	166,470	259,990
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	775	215	560
44. Public administration and social service professions	430	90	340	26,520	5,960	20,565
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,740	855	2,875	399,160	160,295	238,865
Physical and life sciences and technologies	435	145	295	86,425	46,070	40,355
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	125	40	90	36,760	16,800	19,960
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	125	50	75	19,025	9,400	9,620
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	15	835	225	610
40. Physical sciences	60	45	15	26,370	18,395	7,975
41. Science technologies/technicians	115	20	95	3,440	1,255	2,185
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	370	210	160	80,070	51,490	28,575
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	290	175	115	62,795	43,900	18,890
25. Library science	35	10	30	5,560	755	4,805
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	30	15	10,875	6,295	4,580
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	835	540	300
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,705	5,420	290	427,670	388,335	39,340
04. Architecture and related services	45	25	15	15,490	9,985	5,505
14. Engineering	300	255	40	98,455	81,055	17,395
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	870	770	100	68,500	60,490	8,010
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	90	25	65
46. Construction trades	1,695	1,630	70	100,765	97,615	3,150
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,140	2,115	30	97,720	94,520	3,200
48. Precision production	655	625	35	46,660	44,650	2,015
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,120	1,610	510	50,210	31,680	18,525
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,855	1,415	440	24,950	13,670	11,275
03. Natural resources and conservation	265	195	65	25,260	18,010	7,250
Health and related fields	5,680	690	4,985	322,715	65,735	256,975
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	190	95	95	23,740	11,920	11,820
51. Health professions and related programs	5,465	585	4,885	290,645	48,985	241,655
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	10	15	8,330	4,835	3,495
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,920	1,000	920	122,855	61,605	61,250
12. Personal and culinary services	1,130	300	835	79,740	24,860	54,885
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	320	290	30
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	10	1,235	1,120	115
43. Security and protective services	320	270	55	13,935	10,390	3,545
49. Transportation and materials moving	450	420	30	27,620	24,945	2,680
Other	15	10	0	355	115	240
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	10	10	350	115	240
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	40,545	20,080	20,465	2,532,980	1,227,040	1,305,935
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	21,330	11,760	9,570	915,015	465,250	449,765
Education	2,050	490	1,560	96,005	21,035	74,970
13. Education	2,050	490	1,555	96,010	21,035	74,975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	285	100	185	77,655	34,430	43,225
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	70	25	40	12,710	9,580	3,130
50. Visual and performing arts	215	70	145	64,940	24,845	40,090
Humanities	555	250	310	93,605	35,490	58,115
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	11,710	2,510	9,195
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	45	25,665	7,810	17,850
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	170	45	125	28,260	10,505	17,750
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	425	170	255
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	30	15	4,970	2,960	2,010
39. Theology and religious vocations	220	130	85	8,330	4,945	3,385
54. History	55	25	30	11,805	6,140	5,665
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	2,445	455	2,000
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,335	310	1,025	196,450	67,000	129,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	10	20	3,460	845	2,615
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	50	10	35	19,685	6,940	12,750
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	610	55	555	29,855	2,505	27,350
22. Legal professions and studies	230	50	185	31,190	9,665	21,525
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	15	0	3,540	1,110	2,425
42. Psychology	170	50	125	33,055	8,845	24,210
45. Social sciences	235	135	105	75,665	37,095	38,575
Business, management and public administration	3,205	740	2,470	335,220	128,975	206,245
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	0	540	170	365
44. Public administration and social service professions	350	75	280	20,695	4,240	16,455
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,840	655	2,190	313,985	124,565	189,425
Physical and life sciences and technologies	305	85	220	63,705	32,325	31,385
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	20	80	28,505	12,595	15,915
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	80	25	50	13,825	6,570	7,260
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	10	645	160	485
40. Physical sciences	35	25	10	18,525	12,250	6,270
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	10	60	2,210	750	1,460
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	320	175	140	68,660	44,820	23,840
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	260	160	100	56,390	39,660	16,725
25. Library science	30	10	25	3,830	545	3,290
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	10	15	7,760	4,185	3,570
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	680	430	250
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,985	3,755	225	310,855	277,375	33,475
04. Architecture and related services	40	20	20	12,110	7,240	4,875
14. Engineering	215	190	30	76,935	61,380	15,560
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	605	525	75	48,690	42,285	6,405
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	65	20	45
46. Construction trades	1,205	1,155	50	72,800	70,225	2,570
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,460	1,430	30	69,025	66,545	2,480
48. Precision production	455	430	20	31,225	29,690	1,535
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,560	1,135	425	39,360	23,810	15,555
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,340	970	370	18,965	9,875	9,090
03. Natural resources and conservation	220	165	55	20,395	13,930	6,470
Health and related fields	4,165	540	3,625	244,975	50,520	194,460
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	140	70	70	18,900	9,380	9,520
51. Health professions and related programs	4,015	465	3,550	219,800	37,800	182,000
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	10	6,285	3,340	2,940
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,445	735	710	91,185	45,925	45,265
12. Personal and culinary services	835	205	630	58,820	18,880	39,945
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	195	165	30
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	570	505	65
43. Security and protective services	230	185	50	11,175	8,110	3,060
49. Transportation and materials moving	365	335	30	20,430	18,265	2,165
Other	10	0	10	275	85	185
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	270	85	185
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	66,175	32,915	33,255	3,870,380	1,882,770	1,987,610
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	39,745	21,170	18,580	1,740,205	854,900	885,300
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	26,430	11,745	14,680	2,130,175	1,027,870	1,102,305
Location of study inside Canada	24,185	10,600	13,590	1,625,550	785,340	840,205
Same as province or territory of residence	20,270	8,600	11,670	1,243,905	593,275	650,635
Different than province or territory of residence	3,915	1,995	1,920	381,645	192,070	189,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,240	1,150	1,095	504,630	242,530	262,100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	435	240	195	74,030	40,425	33,610
Philippines	830	415	410	56,845	20,455	36,395
India	100	65	35	44,115	22,045	22,065
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	330	170	160	58,825	31,920	26,910
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	10	61,840	27,630	34,210
France	0	0	10	4,385	2,360	2,025
Other	530	245	280	204,580	97,700	106,885
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	40,540	20,080	20,465	2,532,975	1,227,040	1,305,935
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,330	11,760	9,570	915,015	465,250	449,765
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	19,210	8,320	10,890	1,617,960	761,790	856,170
Location of study inside Canada	17,390	7,375	10,015	1,239,640	589,155	650,490
Same as province or territory of residence	14,565	5,970	8,595	970,485	454,780	515,700
Different than province or territory of residence	2,825	1,405	1,420	269,155	134,375	134,785
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,825	945	880	378,325	172,640	205,685
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	290	150	140	50,095	26,175	23,920
Philippines	770	395	375	48,935	17,385	31,555
India	95	65	30	36,800	17,455	19,345
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	215	115	100	32,890	17,360	15,530
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	10	53,570	23,445	30,125
France	0	0	0	3,505	1,885	1,615
Other	430	205	220	152,530	68,935	83,595
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	66,175	32,915	33,260	3,870,375	1,882,770	1,987,610
In the labour force	40,420	21,635	18,780	2,471,665	1,285,835	1,185,830
Employed	37,715	19,925	17,795	2,305,690	1,194,455	1,111,240
Unemployed	2,705	1,720	990	165,975	91,385	74,590
Not in the labour force	25,755	11,280	14,475	1,398,710	596,935	801,775
Participation rate	61.1	65.7	56.5	63.9	68.3	59.7
Employment rate	57.0	60.5	53.5	59.6	63.4	55.9
Unemployment rate	6.7	8.0	5.3	6.7	7.1	6.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	66,170	32,920	33,260	3,870,375	1,882,770	1,987,605
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	22,885	9,885	13,000	1,290,235	547,350	742,885
Worked	43,285	23,025	20,255	2,580,140	1,335,420	1,244,720
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	22,260	13,140	9,115	1,183,405	675,950	507,460
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	21,025	9,885	11,135	1,396,735	659,470	737,260
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.8	42.1	41.8	42.4	41.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	40,420	21,640	18,780	2,471,670	1,285,840	1,185,835
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	750	435	315	43,805	21,245	22,555
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	39,675	21,200	18,470	2,427,860	1,264,585	1,163,275
Employee	31,650	15,810	15,840	2,084,470	1,054,630	1,029,840
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	8,020	5,395	2,630	343,395	209,955	133,430
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	40,420	21,635	18,780	2,471,665	1,285,835	1,185,830
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	750	435	310	43,805	21,245	22,560
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	39,670	21,200	18,470	2,427,860	1,264,585	1,163,270
0 Management occupations	6,880	4,915	1,970	275,000	168,820	106,180
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,285	840	3,445	368,940	106,205	262,740
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,095	805	290	161,520	127,060	34,460
3 Health occupations	3,165	415	2,755	162,865	35,775	127,095
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,850	1,190	3,660	269,255	87,765	181,485
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	505	145	355	93,100	44,855	48,245
6 Sales and service occupations	7,395	2,735	4,655	595,225	251,490	343,735
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,610	6,290	320	360,970	339,660	21,315
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	3,205	2,545	660	64,235	47,530	16,700
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,680	1,320	360	76,745	55,430	21,315
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	40,420	21,640	18,785	2,471,665	1,285,835	1,185,830
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	745	435	310	43,805	21,250	22,555
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	39,670	21,205	18,465	2,427,865	1,264,590	1,163,270
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	7,395	5,520	1,875	65,205	42,840	22,360
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	660	625	35	25,920	21,810	4,115
22 Utilities	310	270	35	12,445	8,915	3,535
23 Construction	2,735	2,450	290	199,985	175,195	24,790
31-33 Manufacturing	2,415	1,900	510	157,560	113,945	43,615
41 Wholesale trade	1,120	890	230	82,105	55,530	26,580
44-45 Retail trade	4,080	1,945	2,135	283,135	129,985	153,150
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,605	1,265	345	128,400	98,580	29,815
51 Information and cultural industries	270	140	135	67,225	41,065	26,155
52 Finance and insurance	1,050	295	755	93,805	38,430	55,380
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	245	135	110	54,995	29,515	25,475
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	965	375	590	196,670	107,680	88,990
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	4,320	1,975	2,345
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	820	425	390	109,095	62,325	46,775
61 Educational services	3,225	920	2,305	173,820	56,455	117,365
62 Health care and social assistance	6,130	805	5,325	270,855	52,320	218,530
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	710	420	290	57,940	29,050	28,895
72 Accommodation and food services	1,930	610	1,320	207,045	86,555	120,490
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,530	815	710	112,335	47,960	64,375
91 Public administration	2,480	1,390	1,085	125,000	64,450	60,545
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	37,715	19,925	17,795	2,305,690	1,194,455	1,111,240
Worked at home	6,950	4,420	2,530	196,510	95,515	100,990
Worked outside Canada	45	30	15	16,040	11,285	4,760
No fixed workplace address	4,320	3,340	980	326,180	243,130	83,050
Worked at usual place	26,400	12,135	14,265	1,766,965	844,520	922,440
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	26,400	12,130	14,265	1,766,965	844,520	922,440
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	13,955	6,125	7,830	864,410	382,105	482,305
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,760	3,380	4,380	807,840	405,435	402,400
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,015	2,110	1,905	81,750	47,820	33,930
Commute to a different province or territory	675	515	160	12,965	9,160	3,805
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	30,720	15,475	15,245	2,093,145	1,087,655	1,005,490
Car, truck, van - as a driver	25,745	13,220	12,520	1,475,585	803,485	672,095
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,735	915	825	114,580	49,075	65,500
Public transit	120	85	40	274,205	117,830	156,375
Walked	2,655	955	1,705	142,310	62,395	79,920
Bicycle	170	115	60	51,350	32,665	18,680
Other method	280	190	95	35,115	22,195	12,915
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	30,720	15,475	15,245	2,093,140	1,087,650	1,005,490
Less than 15 minutes	15,965	7,500	8,470	601,950	276,005	325,950
15 to 29 minutes	7,595	3,725	3,875	689,520	353,590	335,925
30 to 44 minutes	4,150	2,275	1,875	425,680	237,995	187,685
45 to 59 minutes	1,465	850	615	184,690	104,220	80,465
60 minutes and over	1,535	1,120	415	191,305	115,840	75,470
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	30,715	15,475	15,245	2,093,140	1,087,650	1,005,490
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,565	1,170	395	142,370	101,315	41,050
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,895	3,055	1,840	342,500	214,795	127,700
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	9,150	5,370	3,785	526,485	271,110	255,375
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,765	3,065	5,700	470,210	202,910	267,295
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,375	885	1,490	292,185	125,470	166,715
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,970	1,940	2,040	319,400	172,045	147,355
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	44,610	23,655	20,950	2,670,700	1,378,580	1,292,120
Single responses	44,250	23,465	20,785	2,622,495	1,354,780	1,267,710
Official languages	44,075	23,375	20,705	2,537,990	1,309,980	1,228,015
English	43,970	23,340	20,620	2,531,850	1,308,325	1,223,530
French	110	25	80	6,140	1,660	4,485
Non-official languages	175	95	80	84,500	44,805	39,705
Aboriginal languages	55	25	25	260	75	180
Algonquian languages	50	25	25	15	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	15	10	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	15	0	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	35	20	20	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	20	0	15
Chilcotin	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	110	30	85
Comox	0	0	0	10	0	10
Halkomelem	0	0	0	15	0	15
Lillooet	0	0	0	15	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	15	0	10
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	15	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Haisla	0	0	0	10	0	10
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	120	65	55	84,245	44,730	39,520
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	440	295	145
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	435	295	135
Amharic	0	0	0	15	15	0
Arabic	0	0	0	320	235	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	20	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	75	30	50
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,505	1,165	1,345
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	45	30	20
Vietnamese	0	0	0	2,460	1,140	1,325
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	15	15	825	385	440
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	0	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	65	35	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	15	15	695	320	375
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	30	10	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	70	40	30	23,765	13,305	10,460
Albanian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	0	950	440	510
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	0	935	435	500
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Czech	0	0	0	40	20	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polish	0	10	0	115	50	70
Russian	0	0	0	565	255	315
Serbian	0	0	0	95	55	40
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	0	40	25	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	65	35	30	805	465	335
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	15	15	0
Dutch	0	0	0	120	70	45
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	50	30	25	590	330	260
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Swedish	0	0	0	25	20	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	55	25	30
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	19,805	11,280	8,535
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	18,715	10,560	8,160
Bengali	0	0	0	15	15	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	15	25
Hindi	0	0	0	300	185	110
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	18,295	10,310	7,985
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	45	25	25
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,085	720	365
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	25	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,060	700	360
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	2,140	1,085	1,060
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Portuguese	0	0	0	515	255	260
Romanian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Spanish	0	0	0	1,435	725	710
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	1,730	650	1,080
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korean	0	0	0	5,585	3,005	2,585
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	15	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	280	90	190
American Sign Language	0	0	0	215	45	165
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	70	45	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	15	48,735	25,645	23,085
Chinese languages	20	0	15	48,645	25,595	23,055
Cantonese	10	0	0	23,555	12,020	11,535
Hakka	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	23,835	12,935	10,900
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	210	120	85
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	50	25	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	10	985	485	500
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	85	50	30
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	55	35	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	170	65	110
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	165	65	105
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	65	50	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Turkish	0	0	0	55	40	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	20
Multiple responses	360	185	170	48,205	23,795	24,410
English and French	45	20	20	4,210	1,865	2,345
English and non-official language	315	165	150	43,480	21,760	21,720
French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	30	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	465	145	320
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	44,610	23,655	20,950	2,670,700	1,378,580	1,292,120
None	42,975	22,825	20,150	2,498,070	1,293,650	1,204,420
English	165	75	90	36,505	18,270	18,235
French	350	145	205	22,465	10,170	12,300
Non-official language	1,105	605	500	110,375	54,925	55,455
Aboriginal	425	200	225	1,860	630	1,225
Non-Aboriginal	675	405	275	108,515	54,295	54,225
English and French	0	0	0	60	40	15
English and non-official language	10	0	0	1,155	545	610
French and non-official language	10	0	0	2,070	980	1,090
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	81,820	40,935	40,885	4,516,810	2,215,515	2,301,295
Non-movers	73,830	36,945	36,880	3,811,375	1,868,420	1,942,945
Movers	7,990	3,995	3,995	705,440	347,095	358,345
Non-migrants	3,570	1,860	1,710	386,620	189,765	196,855
Migrants	4,420	2,135	2,285	318,825	157,335	161,490
Internal migrants	3,935	1,910	2,025	249,960	123,425	126,540
Intraprovincial migrants	3,095	1,485	1,610	188,225	92,150	96,070
Interprovincial migrants	840	430	415	61,740	31,275	30,465
External migrants	485	225	265	68,860	33,910	34,950
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	77,475	38,710	38,760	4,339,960	2,124,780	2,215,180
Non-movers	54,715	27,500	27,210	2,490,535	1,220,635	1,269,905
Movers	22,760	11,210	11,545	1,849,425	904,145	945,275
Non-migrants	9,825	4,940	4,885	940,895	460,185	480,710
Migrants	12,935	6,270	6,660	908,535	443,965	464,570
Internal migrants	10,935	5,250	5,685	672,805	329,700	343,105
Intraprovincial migrants	8,555	4,015	4,545	503,685	245,895	257,795
Interprovincial migrants	2,380	1,230	1,140	169,115	83,805	85,310
External migrants	2,000	1,020	975	235,730	114,265	121,465