Census Profile, 2016 Census
Prince Albert [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan and Greater Vancouver, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Prince Albert
Saskatchewan
[Federal electoral district]
Greater Vancouver, RD
British Columbia
[Census division]
Data quality , Prince Albert [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan  Map : Prince Albert [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan
Change geography 1
Data quality : Greater Vancouver, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 79,625 ... ... 2,463,431 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 79,344 ... ... 2,313,328 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 0.4 ... ... 6.5 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 34,008 ... ... 1,027,613 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 31,100 ... ... 960,894 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 4.2 ... ... 854.6 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 18,916.36 ... ... 2,882.68 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 79,625 39,210 40,410 2,463,430 1,202,175 1,261,255
0 to 14 years 15,795 8,180 7,615 362,110 186,780 175,330
0 to 4 years 4,980 2,550 2,435 116,270 60,045 56,220
5 to 9 years 5,550 2,870 2,680 122,730 63,390 59,345
10 to 14 years 5,270 2,760 2,510 123,110 63,340 59,765
15 to 64 years 49,610 24,685 24,925 1,714,005 838,860 875,145
15 to 19 years 5,315 2,720 2,590 142,280 73,180 69,100
20 to 24 years 4,675 2,420 2,255 167,270 85,385 81,890
25 to 29 years 5,010 2,520 2,490 179,940 89,305 90,635
30 to 34 years 4,845 2,385 2,455 182,630 89,925 92,705
35 to 39 years 4,550 2,245 2,310 167,950 81,090 86,860
40 to 44 years 4,470 2,185 2,285 168,370 79,445 88,930
45 to 49 years 4,595 2,220 2,370 184,285 87,850 96,440
50 to 54 years 5,480 2,660 2,820 191,375 93,230 98,140
55 to 59 years 5,570 2,790 2,785 177,095 85,595 91,505
60 to 64 years 5,095 2,535 2,560 152,805 73,865 78,940
65 years and over 14,215 6,345 7,870 387,315 176,530 210,780
65 to 69 years 4,330 2,130 2,200 131,035 62,615 68,420
70 to 74 years 3,115 1,520 1,595 89,675 42,495 47,180
75 to 79 years 2,490 1,130 1,355 66,510 30,605 35,905
80 to 84 years 1,925 785 1,145 48,820 21,960 26,860
85 years and over 2,355 780 1,580 51,280 18,860 32,420
85 to 89 years 1,455 510 945 31,475 12,740 18,735
90 to 94 years 680 215 470 14,875 4,905 9,965
95 to 99 years 190 45 140 4,195 1,055 3,140
100 years and over 30 0 25 740 155 580
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 19.8 20.9 18.8 14.7 15.5 13.9
15 to 64 years 62.3 63.0 61.7 69.6 69.8 69.4
65 years and over 17.9 16.2 19.5 15.7 14.7 16.7
85 years and over 3.0 2.0 3.9 2.1 1.6 2.6
Average age of the population 40.2 39.0 41.4 41.0 40.1 41.9
Median age of the population 39.6 38.1 41.1 40.9 39.7 42.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 31,100 ... ... 960,895 ... ...
Single-detached house 23,755 ... ... 282,355 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 800 ... ... 160,060 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 5,790 ... ... 513,900 ... ...
Semi-detached house 775 ... ... 20,530 ... ...
Row house 665 ... ... 93,415 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 545 ... ... 156,445 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 3,760 ... ... 242,205 ... ...
Other single-attached house 45 ... ... 1,305 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 755 ... ... 4,580 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 31,100 ... ... 960,895 ... ...
1 person 8,710 ... ... 275,455 ... ...
2 persons 11,150 ... ... 300,170 ... ...
3 persons 4,275 ... ... 153,090 ... ...
4 persons 3,835 ... ... 139,175 ... ...
5 or more persons 3,130 ... ... 93,005 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 77,075 ... ... 2,426,235 ... ...
Average household size 2.5 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 63,825 31,030 32,795 2,101,315 1,015,395 1,085,925
Married or living common law 36,500 18,355 18,150 1,193,125 594,180 598,940
Married 30,695 15,460 15,230 1,033,885 513,725 520,160
Living common law 5,805 2,890 2,915 159,240 80,455 78,780
Not married and not living common law 27,325 12,675 14,645 908,195 421,215 486,980
Never married 17,280 9,315 7,970 629,040 334,130 294,905
Separated 1,775 830 945 50,130 20,265 29,860
Divorced 3,580 1,580 2,000 128,045 47,280 80,765
Widowed 4,690 950 3,740 100,985 19,540 81,445
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 22,015 ... ... 679,365 ... ...
2 persons 11,750 ... ... 327,260 ... ...
3 persons 4,250 ... ... 158,785 ... ...
4 persons 3,620 ... ... 145,805 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,390 ... ... 47,510 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 22,015 ... ... 679,365 ... ...
Total couple families 17,765 ... ... 574,670 ... ...
Married couples 14,860 ... ... 495,065 ... ...
Common-law couples 2,905 ... ... 79,610 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 4,250 ... ... 104,695 ... ...
Female parent 3,345 ... ... 84,740 ... ...
Male parent 910 ... ... 19,955 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 17,765 ... ... 574,670 ... ...
Couples without children 9,425 ... ... 260,290 ... ...
Couples with children 8,340 ... ... 314,380 ... ...
1 child 3,075 ... ... 129,480 ... ...
2 children 3,160 ... ... 139,080 ... ...
3 or more children 2,100 ... ... 45,815 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 4,255 ... ... 104,695 ... ...
1 child 2,325 ... ... 66,975 ... ...
2 children 1,175 ... ... 29,305 ... ...
3 or more children 750 ... ... 8,420 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 13,270 6,285 6,985 462,125 214,705 247,420
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 31,100 ... ... 960,895 ... ...
One-census-family households 20,790 ... ... 600,775 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 9,130 ... ... 226,490 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 11,665 ... ... 374,290 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 595 ... ... 37,595 ... ...
Non-census-family households 9,715 ... ... 322,525 ... ...
One-person households 8,705 ... ... 275,455 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 1,010 ... ... 47,065 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 77,540 37,965 39,580 2,440,145 1,191,670 1,248,470
English only 72,330 35,530 36,800 2,130,565 1,058,310 1,072,260
French only 35 25 15 1,110 530 580
English and French 4,915 2,275 2,640 172,140 76,650 95,500
Neither English nor French 250 130 120 136,320 56,185 80,135
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 77,540 37,960 39,580 2,440,145 1,191,670 1,248,470
English 75,260 36,845 38,420 2,265,310 1,116,840 1,148,470
French 1,955 955 1,005 25,710 12,825 12,875
English and French 70 35 40 14,470 6,635 7,835
Neither English nor French 245 125 120 134,655 55,370 79,285
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,995 970 1,025 32,940 16,145 16,795
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 2.6 2.6 2.6 1.3 1.4 1.3
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 77,540 37,965 39,580 2,440,145 1,191,675 1,248,470
Single responses 76,295 37,395 38,905 2,361,890 1,153,910 1,207,980
Official languages 68,860 33,870 34,985 1,341,640 678,670 662,970
English 66,680 32,810 33,870 1,316,640 666,170 650,470
French 2,175 1,060 1,115 25,005 12,505 12,500
Non-official languages 7,440 3,525 3,915 1,020,250 475,240 545,015
Aboriginal languages 2,155 920 1,240 860 390 470
Algonquian languages 1,765 760 1,005 315 135 180
Blackfoot 0 0 0 25 0 20
Cree-Montagnais languages 1,740 750 990 220 105 115
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 5 0 0 5 5 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 10 5 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 205 95 115 40 15 25
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 140 60 80 15 10 5
Woods Cree 215 100 120 20 15 10
Cree, n.o.s. 1,165 500 665 145 70 80
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 25 10 15 70 25 40
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 20 5 15 65 25 35
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 345 145 200 105 50 55
Northern Athabaskan languages 345 140 200 105 45 55
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 40 15 20
Chilcotin 0 0 0 25 15 10
Dene 345 145 200 20 5 10
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Sekani 0 0 0 0 5 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 5 5 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Haida 0 0 0 10 10 5
Inuit languages 10 0 5 20 5 15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 5 5 0 0
Inuktitut 5 0 5 15 5 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 5 5 0
Michif 15 5 10 10 0 5
Salish languages 0 5 0 140 65 70
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 35 25 15
Lillooet 0 0 0 10 5 5
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 10 5 0
Squamish 0 0 0 20 5 10
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 20 25
Siouan languages 20 5 10 25 10 10
Dakota 20 10 10 20 5 15
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 95 45 55
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 45 20 25
Nisga'a 0 0 0 25 15 15
Tsimshian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 55 25 35
Haisla 0 0 0 10 5 5
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 15 5 10
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 5 75 35 35
Non-Aboriginal languages 5,285 2,605 2,680 1,019,395 474,850 544,545
Afro-Asiatic languages 240 120 115 20,725 11,005 9,715
Berber languages 0 0 0 95 55 35
Kabyle 0 0 0 35 20 10
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 60 40 25
Cushitic languages 35 15 20 1,355 675 680
Bilen 5 0 0 5 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 165 95 75
Somali 35 15 20 1,170 570 595
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Semitic languages 200 105 95 19,225 10,245 8,980
Amharic 0 5 0 1,140 560 585
Arabic 155 85 75 14,320 7,720 6,600
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 630 305 325
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 5 0 0 440 240 195
Harari 0 0 0 25 10 15
Hebrew 0 0 0 1,770 960 805
Maltese 0 0 0 80 40 40
Tigrigna 35 15 20 695 340 355
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 135 70 60
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 25 15
Austro-Asiatic languages 85 55 35 24,195 11,070 13,125
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 0 1,210 555 655
Vietnamese 85 50 35 22,950 10,500 12,450
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 35 15 20
Austronesian languages 1,175 540 635 82,025 33,570 48,460
Bikol 5 5 0 310 140 170
Cebuano 65 20 45 3,210 1,285 1,925
Fijian 5 5 5 395 190 200
Hiligaynon 10 0 5 1,280 485 795
Ilocano 15 5 5 4,605 1,820 2,790
Malagasy 0 0 0 15 0 10
Malay 5 5 0 3,480 1,545 1,930
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 0 5 635 290 345
Pangasinan 0 0 0 265 115 150
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 1,050 495 555 66,825 27,275 39,555
Waray-Waray 10 0 10 180 70 110
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 5 0 830 360 470
Creole languages 10 5 5 610 310 300
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 25 15 5
Creole, n.o.s. 5 5 5 370 175 185
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 225 120 105
Dravidian languages 40 20 15 6,210 3,290 2,925
Kannada 0 0 0 225 115 110
Malayalam 35 20 15 1,750 905 845
Tamil 5 5 0 3,275 1,700 1,580
Telugu 0 0 0 920 550 370
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 15 25
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 130 70 60
Indo-European languages 3,220 1,605 1,615 416,565 203,240 213,325
Albanian 10 0 5 1,090 560 530
Armenian 5 0 0 1,060 525 540
Balto-Slavic languages 1,335 625 710 57,625 26,950 30,675
Baltic languages 0 0 0 645 280 370
Latvian 0 0 0 320 145 175
Lithuanian 0 0 0 325 130 200
Slavic languages 1,335 625 710 56,975 26,675 30,305
Belarusan 0 0 0 60 30 30
Bosnian 10 5 5 1,155 580 575
Bulgarian 0 0 0 1,725 805 915
Croatian 10 5 5 5,465 2,645 2,820
Czech 20 10 15 3,565 1,705 1,865
Macedonian 5 5 0 250 120 135
Polish 160 80 80 12,040 5,650 6,390
Russian 170 90 75 18,175 8,270 9,905
Serbian 15 10 10 6,300 3,220 3,085
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 5 1,145 545 600
Slovak 5 0 0 2,390 1,060 1,335
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 5 0 545 250 290
Ukrainian 930 415 510 3,990 1,705 2,285
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 180 90 90
Celtic languages 5 5 5 315 170 145
Scottish Gaelic 0 5 0 125 65 60
Welsh 0 0 0 120 65 55
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 65 40 25
Germanic languages 1,130 540 590 37,830 18,000 19,825
Afrikaans 80 45 45 1,435 730 705
Danish 20 10 10 2,065 1,020 1,050
Dutch 85 45 40 7,455 3,595 3,860
Frisian 0 0 0 80 30 50
German 845 395 450 24,055 11,340 12,720
Icelandic 0 0 0 155 70 80
Norwegian 55 35 25 835 410 430
Swedish 25 10 20 1,290 570 720
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 200 105 95
Yiddish 0 0 0 220 115 110
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 20 15
Greek 15 10 10 4,885 2,515 2,365
Indo-Iranian languages 460 265 200 242,400 119,930 122,465
Indo-Aryan languages 430 240 190 198,075 97,680 100,395
Bengali 5 0 0 2,680 1,395 1,290
Gujarati 115 70 50 6,280 2,955 3,325
Hindi 45 25 15 24,220 11,580 12,640
Kashmiri 0 0 0 40 25 15
Konkani 0 0 0 225 110 110
Marathi 5 0 0 535 280 255
Nepali 10 10 5 920 485 430
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 65 35 30
Punjabi (Panjabi) 160 90 70 151,205 74,820 76,385
Sindhi 0 0 0 1,580 725 850
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 5 1,455 730 725
Urdu 75 40 40 8,875 4,535 4,340
Iranian languages 30 15 15 43,985 22,075 21,910
Kurdish 5 0 5 1,650 875 780
Pashto 20 10 5 1,070 570 500
Persian (Farsi) 10 10 0 41,265 20,635 20,630
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 340 180 160
Italic (Romance) languages 255 160 95 71,375 34,590 36,785
Catalan 0 0 0 125 65 55
Italian 15 15 5 15,450 7,735 7,710
Portuguese 5 5 5 11,950 5,655 6,295
Romanian 25 20 10 7,175 3,480 3,690
Spanish 195 120 70 36,625 17,615 19,005
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 60 40 25
Japanese 15 10 10 16,900 5,750 11,150
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 65 40 25
Georgian 0 0 0 65 40 25
Korean 55 20 30 45,990 20,680 25,310
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 340 145 200
Mongolian 0 0 0 340 145 195
Niger-Congo languages 100 55 45 2,645 1,335 1,315
Akan (Twi) 10 5 5 405 220 180
Bamanankan 0 0 0 10 10 5
Edo 0 0 0 80 45 30
Ewe 0 0 0 60 30 25
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 20 10 5
Ga 0 0 0 35 15 15
Ganda 5 0 0 65 35 30
Igbo 15 10 0 160 90 65
Lingala 10 5 0 55 25 30
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 100 40 55
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 15 5 5 105 45 55
Shona 5 0 0 150 70 85
Swahili 20 10 10 585 285 295
Wolof 0 0 0 30 10 20
Yoruba 20 10 10 190 110 80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 15 15 10 610 280 325
Nilo-Saharan languages 15 5 10 265 135 135
Dinka 10 5 5 80 50 30
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 190 85 100
Sign languages 10 5 10 620 330 295
American Sign Language 0 0 5 265 125 135
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 360 200 155
Sino-Tibetan languages 240 120 120 387,640 177,135 210,505
Chinese languages 160 80 80 385,355 175,990 209,365
Cantonese 85 40 40 184,365 85,070 99,300
Hakka 0 0 0 2,180 950 1,230
Mandarin 45 20 25 174,920 79,280 95,635
Min Dong 0 0 0 220 105 115
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 5 0 10,655 4,755 5,900
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 4,330 1,905 2,425
Chinese, n.o.s. 25 10 15 8,485 3,840 4,645
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 195 80 110
Tibeto-Burman languages 80 45 35 2,285 1,150 1,140
Burmese 10 10 5 1,035 530 510
Karenic languages 65 35 35 770 370 400
Tibetan 0 0 0 260 135 125
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 220 115 105
Tai-Kadai languages 5 5 5 2,750 980 1,770
Lao 5 5 5 800 405 400
Thai 0 0 0 1,930 570 1,365
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 20 10 10
Turkic languages 10 5 5 3,700 2,035 1,665
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 495 275 225
Turkish 5 5 5 2,770 1,560 1,215
Uyghur 0 0 0 165 80 85
Uzbek 0 0 0 95 45 50
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 165 70 95
Uralic languages 65 35 30 7,640 3,535 4,105
Estonian 0 0 0 455 195 260
Finnish 5 5 0 1,900 770 1,130
Hungarian 60 30 30 5,285 2,570 2,715
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 365 200 170
Multiple responses 1,245 570 680 78,255 37,760 40,490
English and French 200 95 100 5,200 2,535 2,660
English and non-official language 1,015 460 555 69,885 33,750 36,135
French and non-official language 20 5 15 1,545 750 795
English, French and non-official language 15 10 5 1,620 725 900
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 77,540 37,960 39,580 2,440,145 1,191,670 1,248,470
Single responses 75,665 37,105 38,560 2,252,465 1,102,220 1,150,240
Official languages 73,035 35,810 37,230 1,631,365 811,500 819,870
English 72,495 35,560 36,930 1,622,735 807,235 815,500
French 550 245 300 8,630 4,265 4,365
Non-official languages 2,625 1,300 1,325 621,100 290,725 330,375
Aboriginal languages 560 250 305 105 45 55
Algonquian languages 435 190 245 25 10 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 435 190 245 15 5 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 45 25 20 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 55 20 35 0 0 0
Woods Cree 45 25 20 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 290 125 165 15 0 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 120 55 65 15 5 10
Northern Athabaskan languages 120 55 65 15 5 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 120 55 65 10 5 5
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 5 5 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 5 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 5 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 10 5 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dakota 0 0 0 10 10 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Nisga'a 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 5
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,065 1,045 1,015 620,995 290,680 330,320
Afro-Asiatic languages 180 85 90 11,900 5,965 5,935
Berber languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Kabyle 0 0 0 15 5 10
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 5
Cushitic languages 30 15 15 695 315 380
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 80 40 35
Somali 30 15 15 610 270 340
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Semitic languages 150 75 75 11,155 5,630 5,530
Amharic 0 0 0 535 250 290
Arabic 120 65 60 8,680 4,405 4,275
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 400 200 200
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 305 160 145
Harari 0 0 0 10 5 5
Hebrew 0 0 0 785 400 385
Maltese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tigrigna 30 10 20 355 165 190
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 90 40 45
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages 50 25 25 15,000 6,955 8,045
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 620 290 330
Vietnamese 50 30 25 14,365 6,655 7,710
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 15 10 10
Austronesian languages 590 280 310 35,335 15,585 19,750
Bikol 0 0 0 70 30 35
Cebuano 30 10 20 1,085 485 600
Fijian 0 0 0 95 50 50
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 355 150 205
Ilocano 0 0 0 1,465 625 840
Malagasy 0 0 0 5 5 0
Malay 0 0 0 1,050 485 565
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 135 65 75
Pangasinan 0 0 0 55 25 30
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 560 270 285 30,695 13,505 17,190
Waray-Waray 5 0 0 55 25 35
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 260 130 130
Creole languages 0 0 0 290 125 160
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 5 5
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 205 85 115
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 80 35 40
Dravidian languages 15 5 10 3,355 1,695 1,650
Kannada 0 0 0 95 45 50
Malayalam 15 10 10 885 450 435
Tamil 0 0 0 1,935 965 965
Telugu 0 0 0 425 230 190
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 55 20 30
Indo-European languages 940 495 450 220,600 107,100 113,505
Albanian 0 0 0 530 255 270
Armenian 5 0 5 505 225 280
Balto-Slavic languages 225 120 110 25,650 12,295 13,350
Baltic languages 0 0 0 160 75 90
Latvian 0 0 0 65 30 35
Lithuanian 0 0 0 90 45 50
Slavic languages 225 125 105 25,490 12,225 13,265
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bosnian 5 5 5 540 270 270
Bulgarian 0 0 0 925 425 495
Croatian 5 0 5 1,795 840 955
Czech 0 0 0 1,030 520 510
Macedonian 0 0 0 120 60 60
Polish 20 10 10 4,490 2,130 2,355
Russian 90 50 40 10,795 5,125 5,670
Serbian 5 5 5 3,470 1,760 1,715
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 5 435 205 235
Slovak 0 0 0 775 375 405
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 60 25 35
Ukrainian 95 50 45 1,010 470 540
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Celtic languages 0 5 0 30 20 15
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 15 5 5
Welsh 0 0 0 20 10 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages 305 145 160 4,665 2,200 2,460
Afrikaans 60 30 25 520 250 265
Danish 5 5 0 180 90 90
Dutch 5 5 5 685 325 365
Frisian 0 0 0 5 5 0
German 240 105 130 2,895 1,345 1,550
Icelandic 0 0 0 50 25 30
Norwegian 0 0 0 75 35 35
Swedish 0 0 5 220 110 115
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 20 15 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 15 10 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Greek 5 0 0 1,730 840 895
Indo-Iranian languages 275 150 130 156,835 76,640 80,195
Indo-Aryan languages 260 140 120 127,630 62,480 65,150
Bengali 5 0 5 1,575 775 800
Gujarati 75 45 35 2,740 1,210 1,530
Hindi 25 15 10 11,235 5,310 5,920
Kashmiri 0 0 0 5 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 40 15 15
Marathi 0 0 0 245 125 120
Nepali 5 5 5 550 290 265
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 30 20 15
Punjabi (Panjabi) 115 65 55 104,855 51,630 53,225
Sindhi 0 0 0 590 255 335
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 5 5 595 290 305
Urdu 35 15 20 5,165 2,560 2,610
Iranian languages 15 10 5 29,035 14,075 14,960
Kurdish 0 0 0 1,025 515 505
Pashto 10 5 5 660 330 330
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 5 27,350 13,230 14,125
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 175 90 90
Italic (Romance) languages 120 75 50 30,665 14,630 16,035
Catalan 0 0 0 60 30 35
Italian 0 0 0 3,950 1,715 2,230
Portuguese 5 5 0 5,115 2,430 2,685
Romanian 10 5 5 3,215 1,545 1,675
Spanish 100 60 40 18,310 8,905 9,410
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 10 5 10
Japanese 5 5 0 8,235 3,375 4,855
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Georgian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Korean 35 20 15 34,225 15,725 18,500
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 160 80 85
Mongolian 0 0 0 160 75 85
Niger-Congo languages 50 25 20 725 325 405
Akan (Twi) 5 0 5 125 70 55
Bamanankan 0 0 0 5 5 5
Edo 0 0 0 15 5 5
Ewe 0 0 0 20 10 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ganda 5 0 0 5 5 5
Igbo 5 0 0 35 20 15
Lingala 5 0 5 35 10 20
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 55 15 35
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 5 5 45 15 30
Shona 0 0 0 40 15 20
Swahili 20 10 10 155 60 90
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 5 40 20 20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 150 65 85
Nilo-Saharan languages 5 5 0 105 50 55
Dinka 5 5 0 45 25 20
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 60 20 40
Sign languages 20 10 5 830 460 370
American Sign Language 0 0 0 295 150 150
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Sign languages, n.i.e 20 15 10 530 305 220
Sino-Tibetan languages 165 85 85 285,515 130,990 154,525
Chinese languages 95 50 50 283,885 130,170 153,715
Cantonese 45 25 25 132,185 60,235 71,950
Hakka 0 0 0 670 280 390
Mandarin 30 15 15 138,680 64,060 74,625
Min Dong 0 0 0 65 30 35
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 4,645 2,105 2,540
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 2,500 1,145 1,350
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 10 10 5,045 2,270 2,775
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 100 50 55
Tibeto-Burman languages 70 40 30 1,630 820 810
Burmese 10 5 0 685 350 335
Karenic languages 65 35 30 685 335 350
Tibetan 0 0 0 165 90 75
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 90 45 40
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 5 1,015 435 580
Lao 5 0 5 335 160 175
Thai 0 0 0 675 275 400
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 5 5
Turkic languages 0 0 0 1,550 810 740
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 185 95 90
Turkish 0 0 0 1,190 625 565
Uyghur 0 0 0 100 50 50
Uzbek 0 0 0 40 25 15
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 15 25
Uralic languages 0 0 0 1,980 930 1,045
Estonian 0 0 0 75 30 45
Finnish 0 0 0 435 190 240
Hungarian 0 0 0 1,470 710 760
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 110 50 60
Multiple responses 1,880 860 1,020 187,680 89,450 98,230
English and French 125 55 70 3,475 1,700 1,775
English and non-official language 1,715 785 935 181,305 86,450 94,850
French and non-official language 5 5 0 500 225 275
English, French and non-official language 30 15 15 2,400 1,075 1,325
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 77,540 37,965 39,580 2,440,145 1,191,675 1,248,470
None 71,985 35,360 36,630 1,919,305 944,770 974,530
English 1,565 745 825 232,050 112,195 119,850
French 1,165 515 650 19,620 8,930 10,690
Non-official language 2,745 1,300 1,445 260,735 121,820 138,910
Aboriginal 1,340 600 740 800 375 425
Non-Aboriginal 1,400 700 705 259,935 121,450 138,485
English and French 15 5 10 965 435 530
English and non-official language 25 15 15 4,895 2,285 2,605
French and non-official language 35 15 20 2,495 1,190 1,305
English, French and non-official language 0 0 5 80 40 45
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 61,370 29,655 31,715 2,064,585 998,870 1,065,720
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 58,935 28,435 30,495 1,978,485 957,500 1,020,990
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,222 41,660 30,164 32,612 38,879 27,793
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 58,945 28,440 30,510 1,981,210 959,985 1,021,225
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,209 37,274 28,208 29,422 34,038 25,878
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 52,760 25,965 26,795 1,781,275 875,745 905,525
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,940 40,103 26,847 32,645 39,631 26,888
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 41,725 17,845 23,880 1,370,155 582,530 787,620
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,395 7,149 7,524 2,459 1,246 3,359
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 44,105 22,560 21,545 1,487,050 752,840 734,210
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,474 39,194 29,142 33,621 40,050 28,268
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 61,465 29,660 31,800 2,064,615 998,830 1,065,780
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 58,975 28,425 30,545 1,978,880 957,440 1,021,440
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 44,111 51,258 37,461 46,821 55,848 38,360
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 58,980 28,425 30,550 1,981,625 959,975 1,021,650
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,411 42,428 32,743 38,512 44,592 32,798
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 52,740 26,015 26,725 1,780,850 875,325 905,525
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,269 50,057 34,688 47,281 57,128 37,762
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 41,940 17,890 24,050 1,370,125 581,865 788,260
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,873 8,653 9,036 6,169 5,955 6,327
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 44,135 22,585 21,555 1,487,050 752,855 734,200
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,863 48,004 35,428 46,081 55,081 36,854
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 61,465 29,660 31,800 2,064,615 998,830 1,065,785
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 19,200 10,585 8,615 637,395 361,430 275,965
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 51,847 57,357 46,864 54,955 60,834 49,056
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 57,847 62,369 52,289 67,916 76,209 57,055
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 86.1 89.8 81.2 90.9 93.5 87.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 69.6 72.5 66.0 74.0 77.5 69.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 13.9 10.2 18.8 9.1 6.5 12.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 61,370 29,655 31,715 2,064,585 998,865 1,065,715
Without total income 2,435 1,220 1,220 86,100 41,365 44,730
With total income 58,935 28,435 30,495 1,978,485 957,500 1,020,990
Percentage with total income 96.0 95.9 96.2 95.8 95.9 95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 7,750 3,510 4,235 337,915 144,295 193,620
$10,000 to $19,999 9,450 3,660 5,795 345,805 143,880 201,920
$20,000 to $29,999 8,505 3,385 5,115 248,300 105,920 142,380
$30,000 to $39,999 7,235 3,140 4,095 211,515 94,955 116,565
$40,000 to $49,999 6,330 2,995 3,335 188,015 87,605 100,415
$50,000 to $59,999 4,820 2,505 2,315 149,455 74,735 74,720
$60,000 to $69,999 3,710 2,135 1,580 116,775 64,280 52,500
$70,000 to $79,999 2,885 1,705 1,175 89,555 51,260 38,295
$80,000 to $89,999 2,330 1,390 945 70,690 41,215 29,475
$90,000 to $99,999 1,735 1,025 710 50,825 30,925 19,900
$100,000 and over 4,175 2,980 1,190 169,635 118,430 51,210
$100,000 to $149,999 3,120 2,165 950 109,000 73,655 35,350
$150,000 and over 1,055 815 240 60,640 44,780 15,860
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 61,365 29,655 31,715 2,064,585 998,865 1,065,720
Without after-tax income 2,420 1,215 1,205 83,375 38,885 44,495
With after-tax income 58,945 28,435 30,505 1,981,210 959,985 1,021,225
Percentage with after-tax income 96.1 95.9 96.2 96.0 96.1 95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 7,900 3,560 4,340 350,380 152,065 198,315
$10,000 to $19,999 9,855 3,835 6,020 361,855 152,890 208,965
$20,000 to $29,999 9,805 4,000 5,800 293,480 127,930 165,550
$30,000 to $39,999 8,770 3,955 4,820 250,620 114,225 136,395
$40,000 to $49,999 7,220 3,685 3,535 209,335 101,565 107,765
$50,000 to $59,999 5,045 2,880 2,165 153,280 83,240 70,045
$60,000 to $69,999 3,740 2,215 1,525 109,410 62,820 46,595
$70,000 to $79,999 2,510 1,455 1,060 79,210 46,380 32,825
$80,000 and over 4,095 2,850 1,245 173,650 118,875 54,770
$80,000 to $89,999 1,480 905 570 50,810 32,310 18,500
$90,000 to $99,999 890 645 245 32,520 21,870 10,645
$100,000 and over 1,725 1,305 425 90,320 64,700 25,625
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 61,370 29,655 31,710 2,064,585 998,870 1,065,715
Without employment income 17,265 7,095 10,170 577,530 246,030 331,505
With employment income 44,105 22,560 21,545 1,487,050 752,835 734,210
Percentage with employment income 71.9 76.1 67.9 72.0 75.4 68.9
Under $5,000 (including loss) 6,325 3,045 3,280 209,270 93,700 115,565
$5,000 to $9,999 3,430 1,525 1,900 112,350 48,000 64,355
$10,000 to $19,999 5,650 2,565 3,085 199,780 88,465 111,315
$20,000 to $29,999 4,960 2,245 2,720 164,960 74,780 90,180
$30,000 to $39,999 4,770 2,080 2,695 153,815 70,955 82,860
$40,000 to $49,999 4,210 2,030 2,180 141,800 66,710 75,095
$50,000 to $59,999 3,390 1,750 1,635 113,915 59,035 54,880
$60,000 to $69,999 2,725 1,665 1,055 90,840 52,060 38,780
$70,000 to $79,999 2,200 1,320 880 71,740 42,295 29,440
$80,000 and over 6,450 4,345 2,105 228,585 156,840 71,740
$80,000 to $89,999 1,935 1,160 775 57,565 34,490 23,075
$90,000 to $99,999 1,395 825 575 40,995 26,105 14,890
$100,000 and over 3,115 2,365 755 130,030 96,250 33,775
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 31,100 ... ... 960,895 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 67,470 ... ... 72,662 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 60,015 ... ... 63,365 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 8,705 ... ... 275,455 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 32,064 ... ... 38,164 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,572 ... ... 33,804 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 22,390 ... ... 685,440 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 86,278 ... ... 92,067 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 75,905 ... ... 80,158 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 31,150 ... ... 960,895 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 83,512 ... ... 96,423 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 70,834 ... ... 79,421 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 8,685 ... ... 275,485 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,353 ... ... 49,950 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,071 ... ... 41,250 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 22,470 ... ... 685,410 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 99,414 ... ... 115,102 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 84,265 ... ... 94,764 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 31,100 ... ... 960,895 ... ...
Under $5,000 400 ... ... 28,325 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 350 ... ... 15,385 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 575 ... ... 28,770 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,805 ... ... 38,305 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,605 ... ... 36,160 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,230 ... ... 35,655 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,480 ... ... 36,315 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,400 ... ... 36,535 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,340 ... ... 36,630 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,295 ... ... 36,510 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,395 ... ... 70,005 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,190 ... ... 65,325 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,955 ... ... 60,005 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,850 ... ... 55,025 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,565 ... ... 49,190 ... ...
$100,000 and over 9,655 ... ... 332,745 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,135 ... ... 100,070 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,300 ... ... 72,355 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 2,620 ... ... 82,630 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,595 ... ... 77,695 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 31,100 ... ... 960,890 ... ...
Under $5,000 420 ... ... 30,260 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 355 ... ... 15,590 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 595 ... ... 29,290 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,840 ... ... 39,595 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,705 ... ... 41,050 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,445 ... ... 42,935 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,690 ... ... 43,900 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,645 ... ... 44,060 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,545 ... ... 44,380 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,490 ... ... 43,085 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,810 ... ... 80,740 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,535 ... ... 73,390 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,255 ... ... 66,785 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,005 ... ... 58,300 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,630 ... ... 50,780 ... ...
$100,000 and over 7,135 ... ... 256,755 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,165 ... ... 97,835 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,905 ... ... 61,380 ... ...
$150,000 and over 2,065 ... ... 97,535 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 21,770 ... ... 653,340 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 85,376 ... ... 92,273 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 75,196 ... ... 80,245 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.0 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 8,970 ... ... 222,585 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 80,170 ... ... 85,383 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 69,947 ... ... 73,895 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 8,425 ... ... 313,355 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 114,698 ... ... 112,167 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 98,809 ... ... 96,888 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.2 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 3,795 ... ... 93,805 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,352 ... ... 53,852 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 44,535 ... ... 49,006 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 3.0 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 21,810 ... ... 652,795 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 98,509 ... ... 115,694 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 83,409 ... ... 95,002 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 9,030 ... ... 222,050 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 93,152 ... ... 109,780 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 78,267 ... ... 88,896 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 8,380 ... ... 313,600 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 125,456 ... ... 135,322 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 105,297 ... ... 111,039 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 3,800 ... ... 93,545 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 55,479 ... ... 67,562 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 50,101 ... ... 57,922 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 11,150 5,240 5,905 393,510 189,750 203,760
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 31,184 35,096 28,069 32,421 33,964 31,209
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 28,941 31,897 26,683 29,236 30,331 28,391
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 11,195 5,320 5,870 392,915 188,815 204,100
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 40,480 44,901 36,476 43,593 46,216 41,167
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 34,617 37,455 32,047 36,392 38,096 34,815
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 77,075 37,795 39,285 2,426,235 1,185,395 1,240,835
In the bottom half of the distribution 40,085 18,960 21,120 1,175,575 559,445 616,130
In the bottom decile 8,800 4,255 4,540 303,915 145,415 158,500
In the second decile 8,970 3,845 5,125 228,320 105,405 122,915
In the third decile 7,555 3,605 3,945 210,945 100,050 110,895
In the fourth decile 7,450 3,670 3,780 212,600 102,000 110,595
In the fifth decile 7,310 3,585 3,725 219,800 106,575 113,225
In the top half of the distribution 36,995 18,835 18,160 1,250,655 625,955 624,705
In the sixth decile 7,525 3,770 3,765 225,360 110,195 115,170
In the seventh decile 7,630 3,845 3,790 234,070 116,115 117,950
In the eighth decile 7,770 3,945 3,825 245,245 122,625 122,620
In the ninth decile 7,835 3,985 3,845 260,490 131,100 129,390
In the top decile 6,225 3,285 2,940 285,490 145,915 139,575
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 74,385 36,405 37,975 2,417,260 1,181,115 1,236,145
0 to 17 years 17,790 9,170 8,620 441,530 227,695 213,835
0 to 5 years 5,700 2,895 2,805 139,285 71,940 67,345
18 to 64 years 43,630 21,270 22,360 1,612,685 785,035 827,650
65 years and over 12,960 5,970 6,995 363,045 168,390 194,660
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 12,095 5,440 6,660 398,715 187,770 210,950
0 to 17 years 4,165 2,180 1,980 83,635 42,965 40,675
0 to 5 years 1,580 810 770 24,690 12,560 12,130
18 to 64 years 5,675 2,460 3,220 255,225 119,285 135,940
65 years and over 2,260 800 1,455 59,860 25,525 34,335
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 16.3 14.9 17.5 16.5 15.9 17.1
0 to 17 years (%) 23.4 23.8 23.0 18.9 18.9 19.0
0 to 5 years (%) 27.7 28.0 27.5 17.7 17.5 18.0
18 to 64 years (%) 13.0 11.6 14.4 15.8 15.2 16.4
65 years and over (%) 17.4 13.4 20.8 16.5 15.2 17.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 5,305 2,560 2,745 337,085 160,485 176,600
0 to 17 years 1,975 1,030 950 67,065 34,355 32,710
0 to 5 years 795 405 395 19,175 9,740 9,435
18 to 64 years 3,095 1,425 1,675 232,635 110,555 122,085
65 years and over 230 110 120 37,380 15,580 21,805
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 7.1 7.0 7.2 13.9 13.6 14.3
0 to 17 years (%) 11.1 11.2 11.0 15.2 15.1 15.3
0 to 5 years (%) 13.9 14.0 14.1 13.8 13.5 14.0
18 to 64 years (%) 7.1 6.7 7.5 14.4 14.1 14.8
65 years and over (%) 1.8 1.8 1.7 10.3 9.3 11.2
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 77,125 37,790 39,335 2,426,230 1,185,400 1,240,835
Official languages 76,885 37,680 39,200 2,290,560 1,129,240 1,161,325
English 76,815 37,640 39,180 2,289,520 1,128,740 1,160,780
French 4,855 2,410 2,450 172,260 76,600 95,660
Non-official languages 9,555 4,490 5,070 1,220,345 574,040 646,300
Aboriginal languages 3,295 1,390 1,905 1,605 670 935
Algonquian languages 2,735 1,135 1,600 485 200 290
Blackfoot 0 0 0 15 0 15
Cree-Montagnais languages 2,705 1,110 1,595 310 145 165
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 10
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 10 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 405 180 230 85 45 40
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 190 70 125 20 10 20
Woods Cree 425 170 255 15 0 10
Cree, n.o.s. 1,725 720 1,000 180 90 90
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 20 10 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 15 0 10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 35 25 10 140 40 100
Algonquin 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ojibway 25 20 10 120 35 85
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 520 235 285 85 30 60
Northern Athabaskan languages 520 235 285 80 30 55
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 50 10 40
Chilcotin 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dene 520 235 290 10 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Haida 0 0 10 60 35 30
Inuit languages 0 0 0 60 30 35
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 40 15 25
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 10 10
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 45 15 25 30 15 15
Salish languages 0 0 0 535 215 330
Comox 0 0 0 20 0 15
Halkomelem 0 0 0 150 60 90
Lillooet 0 0 0 20 15 10
Okanagan 0 0 0 35 15 20
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 225 100 125
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 60 20 45
Siouan languages 55 35 25 30 15 20
Dakota 55 30 25 15 10 10
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 180 80 100
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 55 15 40
Nisga'a 0 0 0 65 35 35
Tsimshian 0 0 0 65 30 30
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 100 45 55
Haisla 0 0 0 25 0 25
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 45 35 10
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 15 10 10 35 20 15
Non-Aboriginal languages 6,265 3,105 3,165 1,218,825 573,410 645,415
Afro-Asiatic languages 250 125 125 29,225 15,270 13,955
Berber languages 0 0 0 125 80 45
Kabyle 0 0 0 55 30 25
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 70 50 15
Cushitic languages 25 15 10 1,880 870 1,005
Bilen 0 0 0 15 0 15
Oromo 0 0 0 190 110 80
Somali 20 15 10 1,675 755 915
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Semitic languages 220 115 110 27,480 14,465 13,015
Amharic 10 10 0 1,755 905 855
Arabic 200 95 105 19,990 10,680 9,315
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 10 0 715 340 375
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 545 270 275
Harari 0 0 0 55 35 20
Hebrew 10 10 0 4,585 2,360 2,225
Maltese 0 0 0 165 90 80
Tigrigna 15 0 10 935 510 430
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 290 150 135
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 95 45 45
Austro-Asiatic languages 150 95 50 30,390 14,495 15,890
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 10 0 1,440 620 820
Vietnamese 145 95 45 29,015 13,890 15,125
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 60 30 30
Austronesian languages 1,480 700 780 106,580 44,620 61,955
Bikol 0 0 0 495 205 285
Cebuano 100 35 70 4,185 1,625 2,555
Fijian 10 0 0 980 580 405
Hiligaynon 0 10 0 1,365 600 770
Ilocano 20 10 15 5,665 2,210 3,460
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 6,435 3,050 3,390
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 25 15 10 775 350 430
Pangasinan 0 0 0 445 180 265
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 1,420 665 755 96,290 39,665 56,625
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 280 120 150
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 1,175 580 595
Creole languages 10 0 10 1,820 975 845
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 60 25 35
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 1,020 540 480
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 755 415 335
Dravidian languages 110 65 45 8,875 4,710 4,165
Kannada 0 0 0 445 210 235
Malayalam 110 65 40 2,580 1,395 1,190
Tamil 10 0 0 4,860 2,530 2,325
Telugu 0 0 0 1,425 835 595
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 65 25 40
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 150 75 70
Indo-European languages 3,620 1,770 1,845 536,805 262,060 274,755
Albanian 10 10 0 1,135 580 555
Armenian 0 0 0 1,455 725 735
Balto-Slavic languages 1,455 610 850 66,125 31,535 34,590
Baltic languages 0 0 0 635 310 325
Latvian 0 0 0 310 175 140
Lithuanian 0 0 0 325 135 185
Slavic languages 1,455 605 850 65,675 31,315 34,350
Belarusan 0 0 0 205 95 110
Bosnian 0 0 0 1,780 890 890
Bulgarian 0 0 0 1,975 875 1,100
Croatian 0 10 0 7,995 3,920 4,075
Czech 35 10 25 4,580 2,140 2,435
Macedonian 0 0 0 345 180 160
Polish 175 80 95 13,820 6,540 7,275
Russian 330 165 170 24,000 11,325 12,675
Serbian 0 0 0 8,010 4,105 3,905
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 1,240 595 645
Slovak 10 10 0 3,060 1,425 1,635
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 725 330 400
Ukrainian 1,085 445 645 5,960 2,605 3,355
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 250 120 125
Celtic languages 20 10 10 1,175 650 520
Scottish Gaelic 10 0 0 350 225 120
Welsh 0 10 0 145 65 85
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 685 370 320
Germanic languages 1,210 650 565 57,255 27,520 29,730
Afrikaans 145 85 60 4,230 2,160 2,065
Danish 15 15 0 2,455 1,150 1,310
Dutch 105 70 35 9,200 4,340 4,855
Frisian 0 0 0 120 55 65
German 850 440 415 38,665 18,840 19,820
Icelandic 0 0 0 215 110 100
Norwegian 85 40 40 1,405 730 680
Swedish 35 20 15 2,765 1,205 1,560
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 220 125 100
Yiddish 0 0 0 385 175 210
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 75 40 30
Greek 30 15 15 7,230 3,675 3,555
Indo-Iranian languages 610 325 285 297,060 147,625 149,435
Indo-Aryan languages 610 320 290 248,620 123,215 125,405
Bengali 10 10 10 3,145 1,610 1,530
Gujarati 115 55 60 10,685 5,030 5,655
Hindi 285 160 125 70,505 34,305 36,195
Kashmiri 0 0 0 45 25 20
Konkani 0 0 0 375 185 190
Marathi 0 10 0 1,275 650 625
Nepali 10 10 0 1,180 595 590
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 70 40 30
Punjabi (Panjabi) 320 175 145 187,530 93,595 93,935
Sindhi 0 0 0 3,140 1,340 1,800
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 2,140 1,110 1,030
Urdu 205 125 80 14,610 7,635 6,975
Iranian languages 0 10 0 49,445 24,950 24,495
Kurdish 0 0 0 2,070 1,095 980
Pashto 10 0 0 1,540 855 685
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 47,155 23,770 23,385
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 750 380 375
Italic (Romance) languages 425 225 200 118,715 56,405 62,310
Catalan 0 0 0 245 125 120
Italian 30 20 10 25,610 12,450 13,155
Portuguese 20 0 15 15,670 7,450 8,225
Romanian 20 15 0 8,265 4,075 4,190
Spanish 375 200 175 75,105 35,255 39,855
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 220 130 85
Japanese 50 30 15 28,630 12,410 16,220
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 90 50 40
Georgian 0 0 0 90 50 45
Korean 60 25 30 50,640 23,170 27,470
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 320 155 170
Mongolian 0 0 0 325 155 165
Niger-Congo languages 225 115 110 5,810 3,020 2,790
Akan (Twi) 10 0 10 495 280 215
Bamanankan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Edo 0 0 0 115 65 55
Ewe 0 0 0 115 75 35
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 45 10 35
Ga 0 0 0 95 60 35
Ganda 0 0 0 105 60 45
Igbo 10 10 0 240 140 95
Lingala 25 10 15 235 105 130
Rundi (Kirundi) 10 10 10 105 35 65
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 35 30 10 210 95 115
Shona 0 0 0 265 125 140
Swahili 90 45 40 2,655 1,440 1,220
Wolof 0 0 0 30 15 15
Yoruba 55 25 35 505 260 250
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 1,325 605 725
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 300 150 150
Dinka 0 0 0 50 35 15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 250 120 135
Sign languages 105 50 50 3,540 1,405 2,135
American Sign Language 0 0 10 2,035 690 1,345
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 100 55 45 1,565 735 830
Sino-Tibetan languages 215 120 90 431,545 199,110 232,430
Chinese languages 110 65 45 429,070 197,865 231,205
Cantonese 40 25 20 223,705 103,510 120,190
Hakka 0 0 0 2,555 1,215 1,340
Mandarin 50 25 25 250,170 112,935 137,235
Min Dong 0 0 0 125 55 70
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15,660 6,945 8,720
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5,385 2,345 3,035
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 10 10 8,745 3,985 4,760
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 195 80 115
Tibeto-Burman languages 100 60 40 2,755 1,375 1,380
Burmese 50 35 15 1,385 685 705
Karenic languages 55 30 25 905 455 450
Tibetan 0 0 0 305 165 140
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 15 0 0 295 140 155
Tai-Kadai languages 15 10 0 3,810 1,540 2,270
Lao 0 10 0 1,125 505 620
Thai 10 10 0 2,875 1,100 1,770
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Turkic languages 0 10 0 5,950 3,225 2,725
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 835 455 385
Turkish 10 0 0 4,875 2,630 2,240
Uyghur 0 0 0 105 50 55
Uzbek 0 0 0 170 95 75
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 225 125 105
Uralic languages 50 20 25 9,045 4,205 4,845
Estonian 10 10 0 495 205 295
Finnish 0 10 0 2,085 825 1,265
Hungarian 40 10 25 6,480 3,175 3,310
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 695 380 315
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 77,120 37,790 39,330 2,426,230 1,185,400 1,240,835
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 74,275 36,365 37,910 2,103,115 1,032,695 1,070,420
Canadian citizens aged under 18 18,160 9,405 8,755 403,685 208,715 194,970
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 56,115 26,955 29,160 1,699,435 823,985 875,445
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 2,845 1,425 1,420 323,115 152,705 170,415
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 77,120 37,790 39,330 2,426,235 1,185,400 1,240,830
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 72,215 35,320 36,890 1,358,990 686,180 672,805
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 4,565 2,280 2,285 989,545 461,660 527,880
Before 1981 820 430 395 209,975 100,680 109,295
1981 to 1990 200 110 95 120,730 56,305 64,425
1991 to 2000 295 155 140 247,835 114,340 133,490
2001 to 2010 1,275 620 655 268,470 123,245 145,230
2001 to 2005 205 110 100 124,890 57,190 67,695
2006 to 2010 1,070 515 555 143,585 66,050 77,535
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 1,970 960 1,010 142,535 67,095 75,435
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 345 190 150 77,700 37,560 40,140
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 4,565 2,275 2,285 989,540 461,660 527,885
Under 5 years 580 300 280 78,020 39,580 38,445
5 to 14 years 905 465 435 158,290 81,570 76,720
15 to 24 years 700 300 395 204,760 93,100 111,655
25 to 44 years 2,040 1,035 1,000 424,180 189,745 234,440
45 years and over 340 165 170 124,300 57,665 66,630
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 4,565 2,275 2,285 989,545 461,660 527,885
Americas 460 220 240 65,330 30,720 34,605
Brazil 10 0 0 2,860 1,175 1,680
Colombia 25 10 15 3,080 1,400 1,675
El Salvador 10 0 0 4,405 2,230 2,170
Guyana 0 0 0 920 415 500
Haiti 0 0 0 265 110 160
Jamaica 10 10 10 2,230 1,160 1,065
Mexico 30 10 15 7,850 3,420 4,430
Peru 10 0 0 2,700 1,155 1,540
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 1,940 900 1,040
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 330 140 185 26,445 12,755 13,695
Other places of birth in Americas 55 45 15 12,640 6,000 6,645
Europe 1,180 610 570 170,930 83,890 87,040
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 3,930 1,900 2,025
Croatia 0 0 0 4,110 2,075 2,030
France 35 10 30 3,440 1,800 1,640
Germany 145 80 75 13,520 6,475 7,040
Greece 10 10 0 2,885 1,520 1,365
Hungary 15 0 10 3,705 1,895 1,810
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 40 15 30 3,835 2,100 1,735
Italy 0 10 0 10,395 5,350 5,045
Netherlands 75 45 25 6,295 3,130 3,170
Poland 80 40 45 10,480 4,885 5,595
Portugal 10 0 0 4,660 2,315 2,345
Romania 20 15 10 7,110 3,450 3,665
Russian Federation 110 65 45 8,460 3,655 4,805
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 0 0 3,780 1,890 1,890
Ukraine 200 100 100 5,475 2,590 2,885
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 350 170 175 56,530 28,245 28,280
Other places of birth in Europe 80 65 15 22,325 10,615 11,710
Africa 590 315 280 32,100 16,260 15,840
Algeria 0 0 0 430 270 150
Egypt 45 20 25 2,110 1,135 975
Ethiopia 10 10 0 1,665 835 825
Kenya 15 10 0 4,065 1,875 2,185
Morocco 0 0 0 730 385 340
Nigeria 65 40 25 1,205 630 575
Somalia 15 10 10 1,010 485 530
South Africa, Republic of 150 80 75 8,205 4,270 3,935
Other places of birth in Africa 290 150 140 12,685 6,370 6,325
Asia 2,305 1,120 1,185 697,305 319,470 377,835
Afghanistan 0 0 0 4,865 2,445 2,415
Bangladesh 10 10 0 1,865 945 925
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 70 40 35 188,965 84,385 104,580
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 15 10 10 71,715 32,945 38,770
India 375 195 180 125,640 61,250 64,395
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 35,250 17,905 17,345
Iraq 0 0 0 5,215 2,660 2,555
Japan 15 0 10 10,675 3,140 7,535
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 45 20 25 36,860 16,745 20,115
Lebanon 10 0 10 1,860 1,040 820
Pakistan 140 95 45 9,220 4,725 4,500
Philippines 1,315 600 720 96,680 40,640 56,045
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 4,155 2,160 1,995
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 45 20 25 2,315 1,170 1,140
Taiwan 0 0 0 37,430 16,850 20,570
Viet Nam 100 65 35 24,025 11,235 12,795
Other places of birth in Asia 155 75 80 40,565 19,235 21,325
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 20 10 15 23,885 11,325 12,560
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,970 960 1,005 142,535 67,095 75,440
Americas 100 50 50 10,090 5,115 4,980
Brazil 0 0 0 960 445 520
Colombia 0 0 0 465 220 240
Cuba 0 0 0 70 35 30
Haiti 0 0 0 15 0 10
Jamaica 10 0 0 160 115 45
Mexico 15 0 10 2,295 1,160 1,135
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 55 25 30 4,065 2,155 1,905
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 220 100 115
Other places of birth in Americas 25 20 0 1,855 875 975
Europe 105 35 65 13,610 7,015 6,595
France 15 0 10 790 415 370
Germany 20 15 10 775 450 320
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 30 10 25 1,210 760 450
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 200 110 90
Romania 0 0 0 545 240 305
Russian Federation 15 10 10 1,410 500 905
Ukraine 10 0 0 945 380 570
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 3,850 2,235 1,625
Other places of birth in Europe 25 10 10 3,895 1,935 1,960
Africa 270 145 130 4,355 2,280 2,070
Algeria 0 0 0 55 35 20
Cameroon 0 0 0 50 20 35
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 55 40 20 115 70 45
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 10 0 0
Egypt 30 10 20 510 280 235
Eritrea 20 10 10 295 165 130
Ethiopia 0 0 0 250 140 115
Morocco 0 0 0 115 60 55
Nigeria 30 15 15 370 185 190
Somalia 15 10 10 350 145 205
South Africa, Republic of 40 25 15 850 475 375
Tunisia 0 0 0 70 30 45
Other places of birth in Africa 85 40 45 1,300 685 620
Asia 1,490 725 765 112,400 51,560 60,835
Afghanistan 0 0 0 855 450 405
Bangladesh 0 0 0 385 180 205
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 10 35,890 16,010 19,885
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 1,695 710 985
India 290 155 135 21,375 10,690 10,685
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 8,315 4,160 4,155
Iraq 0 0 0 1,850 910 940
Israel 0 0 0 300 170 130
Japan 0 0 0 1,850 465 1,385
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 10 6,640 2,860 3,775
Lebanon 10 0 0 210 110 100
Nepal 0 10 0 215 90 125
Pakistan 75 50 25 1,665 835 830
Philippines 970 455 510 20,200 9,055 11,145
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 330 150 185
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 455 225 230
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 45 20 25 1,785 900 885
Taiwan 0 0 0 2,330 910 1,420
Turkey 0 0 0 365 205 165
United Arab Emirates 10 0 10 335 175 160
Viet Nam 50 30 15 1,510 595 915
Other places of birth in Asia 15 0 15 3,840 1,700 2,145
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 2,070 1,120 955
Australia 0 0 0 1,135 605 530
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 935 510 425
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 77,120 37,785 39,335 2,426,235 1,185,400 1,240,830
First generationCensus data footnote 69 5,085 2,560 2,520 1,085,610 508,765 576,845
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 8,680 4,175 4,505 607,585 307,920 299,665
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 63,355 31,055 32,305 733,040 368,715 364,320
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 3,790 1,890 1,895 794,150 368,155 425,990
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 2,665 1,360 1,300 461,955 221,655 240,300
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 1,130 730 405 176,950 104,335 72,615
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 1,535 630 895 285,005 117,320 167,685
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 630 235 395 249,920 103,575 146,345
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 490 295 200 71,115 37,975 33,145
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 11,160 4,955 6,205
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 77,120 37,790 39,335 2,426,235 1,185,405 1,240,835
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 23,625 11,235 12,385 61,455 29,075 32,380
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 23,380 11,130 12,250 59,600 28,200 31,400
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 13,055 6,095 6,960 35,770 16,870 18,895
Métis 10,290 5,020 5,275 23,430 11,150 12,280
Inuk (Inuit) 40 15 20 400 180 220
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 205 95 110 1,065 505 560
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 35 15 25 795 375 420
Non-Aboriginal identity 53,500 26,550 26,950 2,364,775 1,156,330 1,208,455
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 77,120 37,790 39,335 2,426,230 1,185,400 1,240,830
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 12,510 5,775 6,740 24,115 11,160 12,950
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 64,610 32,015 32,595 2,402,120 1,174,240 1,227,880
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 77,120 37,785 39,335 2,426,235 1,185,400 1,240,830
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 10,640 5,005 5,635 13,620 6,545 7,070
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 10,150 4,785 5,365 13,305 6,385 6,925
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 8,335 3,930 4,405 10,895 5,120 5,770
Métis single ancestry 1,805 840 965 2,265 1,190 1,075
Inuit single ancestry 10 10 0 150 75 75
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 485 215 265 310 155 155
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 450 205 240 285 145 145
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 30 10 25 20 15 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 10 10 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 11,370 5,455 5,910 61,085 29,110 31,980
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 10,225 4,910 5,310 58,700 28,025 30,675
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 4,615 2,240 2,375 38,750 18,490 20,255
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 5,590 2,670 2,920 19,600 9,360 10,230
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 0 15 355 170 180
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 1,145 545 600 2,385 1,085 1,305
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,100 525 575 2,305 1,065 1,235
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 40 20 20 30 10 25
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 10 0 30 10 20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 20 10 15
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 55,110 27,330 27,785 2,351,530 1,149,745 1,201,780
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 77,125 37,790 39,335 2,426,235 1,185,400 1,240,835
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 4,060 2,130 1,930 1,185,680 565,020 620,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 790 440 350 291,005 145,540 145,460
Chinese 190 105 85 474,655 221,985 252,670
Black 655 355 300 29,830 15,460 14,375
Filipino 1,670 815 855 123,170 54,260 68,910
Latin American 120 75 55 34,805 16,485 18,315
Arab 120 50 70 16,430 8,800 7,635
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 265 170 95 44,905 21,400 23,505
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 10 15 0 46,010 23,450 22,555
Korean 70 30 45 52,980 24,465 28,515
Japanese 70 40 35 30,110 12,575 17,530
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 35 15 25 6,490 3,160 3,325
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 55 35 25 35,295 17,420 17,870
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 73,060 35,660 37,400 1,240,555 620,380 620,175
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 77,120 37,790 39,330 2,426,235 1,185,400 1,240,830
North American Aboriginal origins 22,010 10,460 11,550 74,700 35,650 39,050
First Nations (North American Indian) 14,575 6,930 7,645 52,310 24,845 27,460
Inuit 110 45 70 600 275 325
Métis 8,960 4,250 4,710 24,510 11,775 12,730
Other North American origins 19,735 9,705 10,025 353,945 177,115 176,825
Acadian 25 15 10 1,520 770 745
American 990 460 535 32,115 15,550 16,565
Canadian 19,025 9,375 9,650 331,205 166,010 165,195
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 10
Newfoundlander 10 10 0 660 370 290
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 75 40 35
Ontarian 0 0 0 40 25 10
Québécois 25 20 0 745 435 310
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 10 0 10 170 75 85
European origins 53,135 26,005 27,130 1,195,190 593,595 601,590
British Isles origins 30,630 14,710 15,920 763,525 379,940 383,585
Channel Islander 0 0 0 160 90 65
Cornish 10 0 10 245 125 120
English 18,390 8,730 9,660 470,340 232,230 238,115
Irish 10,580 4,950 5,630 275,360 132,535 142,820
Manx 10 10 0 770 365 405
Scottish 13,800 6,595 7,210 341,075 167,685 173,385
Welsh 920 410 505 44,930 21,725 23,205
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 705 340 360 55,700 27,505 28,190
French origins 12,365 6,115 6,255 147,840 71,175 76,660
Alsatian 0 0 0 110 50 60
Breton 0 0 0 45 15 30
Corsican 0 0 0 75 35 40
French 12,365 6,110 6,255 147,710 71,115 76,595
Western European origins (except French origins) 18,200 8,975 9,230 312,330 154,110 158,220
Austrian 740 380 360 21,255 10,070 11,185
Bavarian 0 0 0 80 45 35
Belgian 410 160 250 8,205 4,065 4,140
Dutch 2,305 1,125 1,185 77,640 38,350 39,290
Flemish 45 30 15 955 490 465
Frisian 0 0 0 200 65 130
German 15,595 7,695 7,905 222,030 109,675 112,350
Luxembourger 25 10 10 325 175 150
Swiss 325 170 155 11,345 5,720 5,625
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 450 200 255
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 10,660 5,105 5,555 130,095 62,655 67,445
Danish 950 405 545 23,020 11,200 11,825
Finnish 190 95 90 14,085 6,670 7,420
Icelandic 450 210 240 11,055 5,475 5,585
Norwegian 6,950 3,425 3,530 49,330 24,045 25,290
Swedish 3,415 1,600 1,815 40,690 18,725 21,965
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 270 115 160 5,320 2,710 2,610
Eastern European origins 15,795 7,725 8,070 256,185 124,165 132,015
Bulgarian 0 0 10 2,940 1,365 1,575
Byelorussian 15 10 10 1,825 940 880
Czech 305 120 180 11,710 5,670 6,040
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 125 60 70 2,560 1,315 1,250
Estonian 15 10 10 2,545 1,175 1,370
Hungarian 1,540 805 730 25,855 12,720 13,140
Latvian 25 20 10 2,455 1,260 1,195
Lithuanian 55 45 0 4,160 2,000 2,160
Moldovan 0 0 0 720 340 375
Polish 4,325 2,095 2,235 70,590 33,860 36,725
Romanian 575 340 225 17,485 8,455 9,030
Russian 1,790 835 955 58,535 27,690 30,845
Slovak 60 45 15 6,345 2,945 3,400
Ukrainian 10,410 5,015 5,395 94,400 46,150 48,250
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 15 10 10 2,235 1,010 1,220
Southern European origins 1,235 580 655 196,300 97,515 98,785
Albanian 10 10 0 1,330 665 665
Bosnian 10 0 0 2,675 1,315 1,360
Catalan 0 0 0 65 55 10
Croatian 65 35 30 15,665 8,095 7,570
Cypriot 0 0 0 345 195 155
Greek 90 40 55 16,085 8,280 7,810
Italian 510 235 275 87,875 44,495 43,380
Kosovar 0 0 0 170 85 85
Macedonian 0 0 0 865 475 390
Maltese 15 0 10 1,185 655 535
Montenegrin 0 0 0 600 285 315
Portuguese 95 40 55 24,575 12,050 12,525
Serbian 40 20 20 10,160 5,285 4,875
Sicilian 0 0 0 210 135 80
Slovenian 10 0 10 3,050 1,475 1,575
Spanish 340 175 160 43,985 20,385 23,605
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 95 40 55 3,275 1,470 1,805
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 230 105 125
Other European origins 245 150 95 18,865 9,790 9,075
Basque 15 10 10 470 275 195
Jewish 80 40 40 11,230 5,795 5,430
Roma (Gypsy) 20 15 0 325 120 205
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 10 10 0 510 250 255
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 130 80 45 6,465 3,400 3,065
Caribbean origins 55 25 30 16,395 8,195 8,200
Antiguan 0 0 0 135 65 70
Bahamian 0 0 0 160 90 70
Barbadian 0 0 0 1,310 690 615
Bermudan 0 0 0 155 70 85
Carib 0 0 0 60 40 25
Cuban 0 0 0 870 445 430
Dominican 15 10 0 535 250 285
Grenadian 0 0 0 280 155 130
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 10 10 10
Haitian 0 0 0 635 290 345
Jamaican 25 10 15 6,455 3,370 3,090
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 100 50 45
Martinican 0 0 0 20 0 15
Montserratan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 280 115 165
St. Lucian 0 0 0 120 55 65
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 3,120 1,555 1,565
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 325 145 180
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 15 10 10 1,440 655 785
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 1,480 710 770
Latin, Central and South American origins 260 140 120 49,105 23,700 25,400
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 10 10 1,790 935 860
Arawak 0 0 0 60 25 30
Argentinian 0 0 0 1,360 610 745
Belizean 0 10 0 35 20 15
Bolivian 0 0 0 185 60 130
Brazilian 0 0 0 4,060 1,830 2,235
Chilean 50 25 20 3,840 1,840 2,000
Colombian 35 20 15 4,600 2,240 2,355
Costa Rican 0 0 0 455 230 235
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 740 355 385
Guatemalan 0 0 0 1,990 1,050 940
Guyanese 10 10 0 1,240 635 605
Hispanic 0 0 0 1,205 575 630
Honduran 0 0 0 1,115 585 535
Maya 0 0 0 625 335 285
Mexican 100 50 55 15,115 7,170 7,945
Nicaraguan 20 15 10 1,060 485 570
Panamanian 0 0 0 190 100 90
Paraguayan 0 0 0 280 145 135
Peruvian 10 10 10 3,100 1,435 1,665
Salvadorean 20 20 0 5,310 2,690 2,620
Uruguayan 0 0 0 285 150 130
Venezuelan 0 0 0 1,555 750 805
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 2,445 1,205 1,245
African origins 805 435 375 40,670 20,875 19,795
Central and West African origins 215 110 110 4,965 2,665 2,300
Akan 10 10 0 30 20 10
Angolan 0 0 0 55 30 25
Ashanti 0 0 0 65 20 40
Beninese 0 0 0 30 15 15
Burkinabe 0 0 0 20 15 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 90 50 40
Chadian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Congolese 70 45 25 680 355 320
Edo 0 0 0 60 40 15
Ewe 0 0 0 55 25 30
Gabonese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Gambian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ghanaian 0 0 0 1,270 705 565
Guinean 0 0 0 120 45 80
Ibo 0 0 0 200 115 85
Ivorian 0 0 0 45 30 15
Liberian 0 0 0 205 90 110
Malian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 75 35 45 1,680 925 755
Peulh 0 0 0 25 0 20
Senegalese 0 0 0 50 35 15
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 90 45 50
Togolese 0 0 0 80 45 35
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 65 25 40 130 70 60
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 25 10 25 400 195 210
North African origins 100 40 60 7,325 3,840 3,485
Algerian 10 0 10 615 360 255
Berber 0 0 0 185 115 70
Coptic 0 0 0 120 70 55
Dinka 0 0 0 15 10 15
Egyptian 50 20 35 3,405 1,780 1,625
Libyan 0 0 0 210 145 60
Maure 0 0 0 105 40 65
Moroccan 0 0 0 1,480 780 695
Sudanese 40 15 25 940 405 535
Tunisian 0 0 0 380 205 170
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 165 105 65
Southern and East African origins 280 160 125 17,295 8,745 8,555
Afrikaner 0 0 0 365 175 190
Amhara 10 10 0 110 60 50
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 10 10 0 240 125 110
Burundian 10 10 0 195 85 110
Djiboutian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Eritrean 45 15 25 950 505 445
Ethiopian 25 10 10 2,020 1,060 960
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 1,170 570 605
Malagasy 0 0 0 80 50 30
Mauritian 0 0 0 755 420 340
Oromo 0 0 0 120 70 50
Rwandan 0 0 0 305 170 140
Seychellois 0 0 0 15 10 0
Somali 45 25 20 2,110 1,015 1,090
South African 105 65 45 6,485 3,300 3,180
Tanzanian 15 15 0 425 170 250
Tigrian 0 0 0 185 95 85
Ugandan 0 0 0 595 300 300
Zambian 0 0 0 120 60 55
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 565 290 275
Zulu 0 0 0 60 25 35
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 0 10 1,390 690 695
Other African origins 220 135 85 11,690 5,945 5,740
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 25 20 10 1,460 750 710
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 200 120 80 10,320 5,240 5,080
Asian origins 3,480 1,815 1,670 1,128,155 536,680 591,475
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 175 95 80 86,090 44,390 41,700
Afghan 0 0 0 7,505 3,790 3,715
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 10 10 0 4,655 2,510 2,145
Armenian 0 0 0 2,845 1,455 1,390
Assyrian 10 0 0 450 245 210
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 890 510 375
Georgian 10 0 0 550 285 260
Hazara 0 0 0 55 30 25
Iranian 0 0 0 44,355 22,490 21,865
Iraqi 0 0 0 5,205 2,635 2,565
Israeli 20 15 10 2,070 1,105 970
Jordanian 0 0 0 590 310 275
Kazakh 0 0 0 275 175 100
Kurd 0 0 0 1,980 1,075 900
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 105 70 35
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 155 85 65
Lebanese 15 10 10 5,320 2,830 2,490
Palestinian 0 0 0 2,245 1,190 1,060
Pashtun 15 10 0 325 190 135
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 545 320 225
Syrian 50 25 25 2,780 1,340 1,445
Tajik 0 0 0 240 120 120
Tatar 0 0 0 650 325 325
Turk 10 0 0 5,185 2,865 2,325
Turkmen 0 0 0 70 50 30
Uighur 0 0 0 95 50 55
Uzbek 0 0 0 245 135 110
Yemeni 0 0 0 255 160 95
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 45 15 30 2,135 1,105 1,030
South Asian origins 830 460 375 287,905 143,920 143,985
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 1,510 745 760
Bengali 0 0 0 755 350 405
Bhutanese 0 0 0 95 55 45
East Indian 665 365 300 243,135 121,175 121,960
Goan 15 10 0 315 155 155
Gujarati 0 0 0 615 300 320
Kashmiri 0 0 0 150 75 75
Nepali 10 10 0 1,155 555 600
Pakistani 135 75 60 10,820 5,610 5,210
Punjabi 20 0 20 30,670 15,525 15,145
Sinhalese 0 0 0 525 290 235
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 5,070 2,660 2,410
Tamil 0 0 0 1,055 575 475
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 25 10 10 7,200 3,545 3,655
East and Southeast Asian origins 2,490 1,265 1,215 759,855 351,250 408,605
Burmese 50 35 15 1,965 1,000 965
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 2,510 1,200 1,310
Chinese 340 185 155 499,175 234,015 265,160
Filipino 1,735 855 880 133,925 59,375 74,555
Hmong 0 0 0 115 55 60
Indonesian 40 25 10 4,935 2,360 2,575
Japanese 65 35 35 37,630 16,285 21,345
Karen 75 35 35 890 445 440
Korean 75 30 45 55,505 25,715 29,785
Laotian 10 10 0 1,775 865 905
Malaysian 0 0 0 4,235 1,955 2,275
Mongolian 20 10 10 1,000 485 520
Singaporean 0 0 0 900 420 475
Taiwanese 10 0 10 20,340 9,315 11,025
Thai 0 0 0 3,330 1,300 2,030
Tibetan 0 0 0 450 235 215
Vietnamese 155 105 45 34,915 17,065 17,850
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 625 265 365
Other Asian origins 20 10 10 1,805 910 890
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 15 10 10 1,800 910 890
Oceania origins 95 55 40 26,815 13,345 13,470
Australian 60 35 25 8,360 4,365 3,990
New Zealander 15 10 0 3,340 1,695 1,645
Pacific Islands origins 20 15 0 15,550 7,525 8,030
Fijian 0 0 0 13,080 6,375 6,705
Hawaiian 0 0 0 865 370 495
Maori 0 0 0 565 320 245
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 340 145 200
Samoan 0 0 0 245 130 120
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 10 10 10 675 325 355
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 31,150 ... ... 960,895 ... ...
Owner 22,135 ... ... 612,005 ... ...
Renter 8,380 ... ... 348,700 ... ...
Band housing 635 ... ... 190 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 31,155 ... ... 960,890 ... ...
Condominium 1,610 ... ... 293,765 ... ...
Not condominium 29,540 ... ... 667,130 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 31,150 ... ... 960,895 ... ...
No bedrooms 80 ... ... 17,180 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,895 ... ... 208,400 ... ...
2 bedrooms 6,745 ... ... 259,450 ... ...
3 bedrooms 10,280 ... ... 215,335 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 11,155 ... ... 260,530 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 31,150 ... ... 960,895 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 6,150 ... ... 413,395 ... ...
5 rooms 4,425 ... ... 129,200 ... ...
6 rooms 4,740 ... ... 100,705 ... ...
7 rooms 4,420 ... ... 83,140 ... ...
8 or more rooms 11,415 ... ... 234,455 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.8 ... ... 5.6 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 31,150 ... ... 960,895 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 30,530 ... ... 927,685 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 620 ... ... 33,210 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 31,150 ... ... 960,895 ... ...
Suitable 29,605 ... ... 890,530 ... ...
Not suitable 1,545 ... ... 70,365 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 31,150 ... ... 960,895 ... ...
1960 or before 7,740 ... ... 128,710 ... ...
1961 to 1980 12,230 ... ... 253,840 ... ...
1981 to 1990 4,805 ... ... 151,755 ... ...
1991 to 2000 2,195 ... ... 171,550 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,050 ... ... 71,265 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,520 ... ... 95,905 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,615 ... ... 87,860 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 31,150 ... ... 960,895 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 28,515 ... ... 906,230 ... ...
Major repairs needed 2,635 ... ... 54,665 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 31,150 ... ... 960,890 ... ...
1 household maintainer 19,200 ... ... 555,795 ... ...
2 household maintainers 11,405 ... ... 364,605 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 540 ... ... 40,495 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 31,150 ... ... 960,895 ... ...
15 to 24 years 1,210 ... ... 30,215 ... ...
25 to 34 years 4,510 ... ... 142,600 ... ...
35 to 44 years 4,755 ... ... 171,450 ... ...
45 to 54 years 5,555 ... ... 209,675 ... ...
55 to 64 years 6,020 ... ... 188,785 ... ...
65 to 74 years 4,645 ... ... 126,445 ... ...
75 to 84 years 3,015 ... ... 66,030 ... ...
85 years and over 1,445 ... ... 25,700 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 28,775 ... ... 953,380 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 22,765 ... ... 648,420 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 6,010 ... ... 304,955 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 5,460 ... ... 240,995 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 20,445 ... ... 608,080 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 55.8 ... ... 60.3 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 11.2 ... ... 25.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 857 ... ... 1,376 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,049 ... ... 1,622 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 230,307 ... ... 800,220 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 256,080 ... ... 1,005,920 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 8,370 ... ... 347,220 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 28.7 ... ... 13.1 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 44.6 ... ... 43.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 857 ... ... 1,136 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 886 ... ... 1,242 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 61,460 29,660 31,800 2,064,615 998,830 1,065,780
No certificate, diploma or degree 15,295 8,145 7,150 287,140 139,610 147,525
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 18,170 8,985 9,180 589,945 288,420 301,520
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 28,000 12,525 15,475 1,187,535 570,805 616,735
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 7,130 4,975 2,160 133,015 94,640 38,380
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 3,195 1,785 1,405 61,205 35,085 26,125
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 3,935 3,190 750 71,810 59,560 12,255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 11,060 3,740 7,315 345,285 145,135 200,145
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,955 650 1,305 77,850 32,950 44,900
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 7,855 3,160 4,695 631,385 298,080 333,305
Bachelor's degree 5,935 2,250 3,685 415,805 191,250 224,555
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 445 185 260 44,855 18,920 25,935
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 295 185 110 18,130 9,810 8,320
Master's degree 1,075 490 590 129,655 63,870 65,785
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 105 55 45 22,935 14,225 8,710
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 38,590 18,635 19,955 1,392,440 671,965 720,470
No certificate, diploma or degree 5,625 3,330 2,295 111,570 58,090 53,480
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 11,655 5,845 5,810 339,185 168,975 170,210
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 21,305 9,455 11,850 941,680 444,900 496,780
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 5,210 3,705 1,505 93,815 67,360 26,455
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,240 1,265 975 43,160 24,930 18,230
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,975 2,445 530 50,650 42,425 8,225
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 8,445 2,860 5,590 267,625 112,740 154,880
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,300 460 845 58,545 24,490 34,055
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 6,340 2,430 3,910 521,700 240,315 281,385
Bachelor's degree 4,790 1,735 3,050 342,235 154,945 187,290
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 335 130 210 35,945 14,735 21,210
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 270 165 100 14,490 7,215 7,280
Master's degree 880 360 520 111,335 53,025 58,305
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 70 35 30 17,695 10,395 7,300
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 61,465 29,660 31,800 2,064,610 998,830 1,065,780
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 33,465 17,135 16,330 877,080 428,030 449,050
Education 3,150 795 2,355 69,880 15,410 54,465
13. Education 3,150 795 2,355 69,880 15,415 54,465
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 355 160 195 67,210 31,005 36,200
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 60 40 20 11,495 8,715 2,780
50. Visual and performing arts 290 115 175 55,710 22,295 33,420
Humanities 745 380 360 79,940 30,295 49,650
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 45 15 35 11,125 2,575 8,545
23. English language and literature/letters 135 45 95 22,630 7,010 15,625
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 140 55 85 24,845 9,590 15,260
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 345 135 210
38. Philosophy and religious studies 40 30 10 4,010 2,390 1,620
39. Theology and religious vocations 305 190 115 5,345 3,190 2,160
54. History 55 45 0 9,335 4,975 4,360
55. French language and literature/letters 20 10 15 2,305 430 1,870
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,825 480 1,350 155,565 57,725 97,840
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 85 20 65 2,610 690 1,925
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 75 35 40 16,575 5,980 10,595
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 670 30 640 19,095 1,740 17,350
22. Legal professions and studies 380 120 260 24,595 9,275 15,320
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 0 10 2,635 775 1,860
42. Psychology 260 100 165 26,775 7,545 19,235
45. Social sciences 345 175 170 63,280 31,730 31,550
Business, management and public administration 5,200 1,255 3,945 260,400 112,020 148,380
30.16 Accounting and computer science 20 0 20 415 130 290
44. Public administration and social service professions 705 145 560 10,235 2,470 7,765
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 4,480 1,105 3,375 249,745 109,420 140,320
Physical and life sciences and technologies 325 210 115 55,940 29,305 26,640
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 150 95 55 22,715 10,225 12,490
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 50 30 20 13,390 6,570 6,820
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 635 160 470
40. Physical sciences 100 75 30 17,610 11,790 5,815
41. Science technologies/technicians 25 15 10 1,600 565 1,035
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 520 235 285 56,690 37,010 19,680
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 440 210 230 44,920 31,725 13,190
25. Library science 45 10 40 3,210 480 2,725
27. Mathematics and statistics 30 15 15 7,975 4,430 3,550
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 10 0 595 375 215
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 6,130 5,835 300 211,910 186,360 25,555
04. Architecture and related services 60 45 20 11,380 7,200 4,185
14. Engineering 470 395 75 74,080 59,710 14,370
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 770 695 70 33,830 29,890 3,940
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 35 25 15
46. Construction trades 1,785 1,740 45 39,190 37,980 1,215
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,055 2,010 45 35,810 34,715 1,095
48. Precision production 1,000 955 45 17,580 16,840 745
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,315 970 345 16,890 9,535 7,355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 800 610 195 10,385 5,480 4,905
03. Natural resources and conservation 515 360 150 6,505 4,060 2,450
Health and related fields 5,600 855 4,745 159,905 36,460 123,445
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 215 100 115 12,705 6,580 6,125
51. Health professions and related programs 5,320 710 4,605 141,905 26,980 114,930
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 65 40 25 5,300 2,910 2,390
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,830 1,345 1,485 52,975 25,595 27,375
12. Personal and culinary services 1,515 315 1,200 36,770 12,025 24,740
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 90 85 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 20 15 0 265 255 15
43. Security and protective services 730 470 255 5,915 4,425 1,490
49. Transportation and materials moving 565 540 30 9,935 8,810 1,125
Other 0 0 0 220 70 155
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 225 70 150
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 38,590 18,630 19,955 1,392,435 671,970 720,475
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 17,285 9,175 8,105 450,760 227,065 223,690
Education 2,140 545 1,590 49,160 10,165 38,995
13. Education 2,140 545 1,590 49,160 10,165 38,995
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 245 110 130 54,535 25,045 29,485
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 35 25 10 9,120 6,970 2,145
50. Visual and performing arts 205 85 120 45,420 18,075 27,340
Humanities 535 295 240 62,805 23,065 39,740
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 25 10 15 8,935 1,885 7,060
23. English language and literature/letters 100 30 70 17,555 5,320 12,235
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 125 45 80 20,030 7,495 12,530
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 270 115 155
38. Philosophy and religious studies 30 25 10 3,140 1,830 1,310
39. Theology and religious vocations 205 150 55 3,965 2,345 1,620
54. History 35 35 0 7,210 3,750 3,460
55. French language and literature/letters 10 10 10 1,710 325 1,380
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,515 365 1,150 127,395 45,820 81,575
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 70 20 50 2,270 580 1,685
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 60 30 30 14,210 5,005 9,205
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 545 15 530 15,160 1,385 13,775
22. Legal professions and studies 345 110 235 20,290 6,915 13,375
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 0 10 2,135 615 1,515
42. Psychology 180 55 125 21,465 5,815 15,650
45. Social sciences 295 145 150 51,875 25,505 26,370
Business, management and public administration 4,000 975 3,025 213,390 90,380 123,010
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 310 110 205
44. Public administration and social service professions 585 105 485 8,095 1,895 6,200
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,400 875 2,530 204,980 88,375 116,610
Physical and life sciences and technologies 245 160 90 42,720 21,690 21,025
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 115 75 40 18,145 8,020 10,125
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 35 20 15 9,880 4,680 5,190
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 500 120 380
40. Physical sciences 65 45 20 13,100 8,505 4,600
41. Science technologies/technicians 30 15 10 1,090 370 725
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 435 185 245 49,880 32,880 16,995
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 385 180 210 40,915 28,950 11,965
25. Library science 30 0 25 2,350 365 1,980
27. Mathematics and statistics 20 0 10 6,115 3,265 2,855
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 500 305 190
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,625 4,365 260 162,555 140,255 22,295
04. Architecture and related services 45 30 10 9,170 5,455 3,720
14. Engineering 385 320 65 60,355 47,375 12,980
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 575 510 60 24,980 21,790 3,195
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 30 20 10
46. Construction trades 1,385 1,345 40 29,305 28,340 965
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,485 1,445 40 26,760 25,920 840
48. Precision production 755 710 40 11,945 11,360 585
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,000 685 310 13,480 7,310 6,175
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 570 395 175 8,225 4,160 4,060
03. Natural resources and conservation 425 295 140 5,255 3,150 2,110
Health and related fields 4,295 665 3,635 125,490 28,745 96,745
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 180 75 105 10,075 5,185 4,890
51. Health professions and related programs 4,050 555 3,500 111,260 21,465 89,795
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 60 40 25 4,150 2,095 2,055
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,280 1,095 1,180 40,090 19,480 20,615
12. Personal and culinary services 1,210 255 955 27,525 9,115 18,415
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 50 40 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 10 0 100 95 0
43. Security and protective services 595 395 195 4,830 3,550 1,285
49. Transportation and materials moving 470 440 25 7,590 6,675 915
Other 0 0 0 180 55 125
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 180 55 125
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 61,465 29,660 31,800 2,064,610 998,830 1,065,785
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 33,465 17,140 16,330 877,080 428,030 449,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 28,000 12,525 15,475 1,187,535 570,800 616,730
Location of study inside Canada 25,605 11,370 14,230 808,030 390,720 417,305
Same as province or territory of residence 21,490 9,185 12,310 651,955 311,410 340,540
Different than province or territory of residence 4,115 2,190 1,920 156,075 79,315 76,765
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 2,400 1,155 1,245 379,505 180,085 199,425
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 490 215 270 42,495 23,540 18,950
Philippines 760 340 425 48,070 17,830 30,235
India 285 135 155 35,220 17,470 17,750
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 105 70 30 33,175 18,105 15,075
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 15 10 0 58,575 26,315 32,260
France 15 0 10 3,360 1,850 1,510
Other 730 380 345 158,620 74,970 83,645
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 38,590 18,635 19,955 1,392,440 671,965 720,475
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 17,285 9,175 8,105 450,755 227,065 223,695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 21,305 9,455 11,850 941,680 444,900 496,780
Location of study inside Canada 19,250 8,490 10,760 641,620 307,965 333,660
Same as province or territory of residence 16,040 6,840 9,205 522,570 247,290 275,280
Different than province or territory of residence 3,205 1,650 1,555 119,050 60,675 58,380
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 2,060 965 1,090 300,060 136,945 163,120
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 370 150 215 31,755 17,170 14,585
Philippines 720 320 400 41,080 15,065 26,015
India 260 115 140 29,660 14,025 15,640
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 55 35 20 21,325 11,475 9,850
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 15 10 0 50,710 22,290 28,420
France 10 0 10 2,810 1,575 1,245
Other 630 330 295 122,715 55,350 67,365
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 61,460 29,660 31,800 2,064,615 998,830 1,065,780
In the labour force 39,845 20,760 19,090 1,355,520 703,360 652,160
Employed 36,385 18,685 17,695 1,276,900 663,790 613,115
Unemployed 3,465 2,070 1,390 78,620 39,575 39,045
Not in the labour force 21,615 8,900 12,710 709,095 295,475 413,625
Participation rate 64.8 70.0 60.0 65.7 70.4 61.2
Employment rate 59.2 63.0 55.6 61.8 66.5 57.5
Unemployment rate 8.7 10.0 7.3 5.8 5.6 6.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 61,460 29,660 31,800 2,064,615 998,835 1,065,780
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 19,350 7,880 11,470 665,510 276,425 389,090
Worked 42,115 21,780 20,330 1,399,105 722,405 676,695
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 19,865 10,950 8,910 657,635 374,990 282,655
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 22,250 10,830 11,415 741,460 347,420 394,040
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.1 41.4 40.9 42.2 43.0 41.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 39,850 20,760 19,090 1,355,520 703,360 652,160
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 790 430 355 24,955 11,635 13,330
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 39,060 20,325 18,730 1,330,560 691,730 638,830
Employee 33,645 16,615 17,030 1,150,055 579,380 570,680
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 5,415 3,715 1,700 180,510 112,355 68,150
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 39,850 20,760 19,090 1,355,520 703,360 652,160
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 795 430 360 24,955 11,635 13,325
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 39,055 20,325 18,730 1,330,565 691,730 638,835
0 Management occupations 5,015 3,535 1,480 156,615 97,575 59,040
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 4,870 1,095 3,780 222,325 71,120 151,205
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,180 935 245 101,410 79,690 21,715
3 Health occupations 3,145 450 2,695 83,995 20,065 63,930
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 5,845 1,915 3,925 148,620 49,535 99,085
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 570 195 375 61,980 31,655 30,320
6 Sales and service occupations 9,215 3,810 5,400 331,590 147,165 184,430
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 6,475 6,135 340 167,640 157,865 9,770
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,905 1,515 390 17,660 12,070 5,585
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 845 740 105 38,745 24,985 13,760
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 39,845 20,760 19,085 1,355,520 703,360 652,160
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 790 435 360 24,955 11,635 13,325
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 39,060 20,330 18,730 1,330,565 691,730 638,835
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 3,805 2,900 910 13,020 6,860 6,160
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 1,005 900 105 4,475 3,245 1,225
22 Utilities 325 260 65 6,840 4,430 2,410
23 Construction 3,040 2,740 300 98,365 85,810 12,555
31-33 Manufacturing 1,195 940 250 84,355 56,870 27,485
41 Wholesale trade 1,120 835 290 55,415 36,140 19,280
44-45 Retail trade 5,230 2,600 2,625 150,000 70,385 79,610
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,315 1,025 295 74,775 57,465 17,320
51 Information and cultural industries 515 235 280 50,230 31,635 18,595
52 Finance and insurance 905 335 570 65,250 28,935 36,310
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 390 265 125 35,440 19,460 15,980
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,080 480 600 133,130 74,620 58,510
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 0 10 3,185 1,450 1,735
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 980 670 310 61,005 35,270 25,730
61 Educational services 3,125 885 2,240 99,835 33,935 65,895
62 Health care and social assistance 6,055 930 5,125 137,665 28,495 109,175
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 735 370 370 31,530 15,900 15,635
72 Accommodation and food services 2,730 1,050 1,675 111,365 48,700 62,665
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,870 945 930 60,840 24,875 35,970
91 Public administration 3,615 1,960 1,660 53,855 27,260 26,595
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 36,385 18,685 17,695 1,276,900 663,785 613,115
Worked at home 3,835 2,340 1,490 104,865 52,665 52,200
Worked outside Canada 40 25 20 12,825 9,110 3,715
No fixed workplace address 4,475 3,650 825 169,320 123,645 45,680
Worked at usual place 28,030 12,670 15,360 989,890 478,370 511,520
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 28,030 12,670 15,360 989,890 478,370 511,515
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 17,570 7,585 9,985 436,405 192,755 243,650
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 7,845 3,485 4,360 534,530 274,720 259,810
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 2,365 1,410 955 14,895 8,330 6,570
Commute to a different province or territory 250 185 60 4,060 2,565 1,490
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 32,510 16,325 16,185 1,159,210 602,015 557,195
Car, truck, van - as a driver 27,410 13,900 13,515 745,820 419,660 326,160
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,840 740 1,105 58,040 22,500 35,535
Public transit 335 95 240 235,985 100,450 135,535
Walked 1,855 800 1,050 77,830 33,760 44,070
Bicycle 195 130 65 27,235 17,585 9,650
Other method 860 650 210 14,310 8,060 6,250
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 32,505 16,325 16,185 1,159,215 602,015 557,200
Less than 15 minutes 18,775 8,870 9,905 207,760 93,360 114,400
15 to 29 minutes 7,830 3,815 4,015 375,370 191,565 183,805
30 to 44 minutes 3,305 1,790 1,515 306,130 169,105 137,030
45 to 59 minutes 835 460 370 139,550 76,570 62,975
60 minutes and over 1,755 1,380 375 130,400 71,410 58,990
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 32,505 16,320 16,180 1,159,215 602,015 557,200
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,915 1,390 525 75,910 52,030 23,880
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 5,685 3,375 2,310 182,840 110,300 72,540
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 10,350 5,490 4,865 282,190 141,805 140,385
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 7,490 2,850 4,640 260,325 120,855 139,470
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 2,790 1,050 1,745 183,650 83,955 99,695
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 4,265 2,165 2,100 174,300 93,070 81,235
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 43,540 22,395 21,145 1,449,815 746,815 703,000
Single responses 43,280 22,285 20,995 1,408,670 726,520 682,150
Official languages 43,225 22,270 20,960 1,333,805 686,635 647,170
English 43,030 22,195 20,830 1,330,560 685,755 644,805
French 200 75 125 3,240 880 2,360
Non-official languages 55 20 35 74,865 39,885 34,980
Aboriginal languages 25 10 15 10 0 10
Algonquian languages 20 10 15 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 20 0 20 0 10 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 10 0 10 0 10 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 30 10 20 74,855 39,880 34,980
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 0 10 390 250 140
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 380 250 135
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 275 195 75
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 25 15 10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 75 30 45
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 2,000 915 1,090
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 20 15 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 1,985 905 1,080
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 745 360 380
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 30 10 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 50 35 15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 630 300 330
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 30 10 15
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 0 10 17,425 10,045 7,375
Albanian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 10 725 335 390
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic languages 10 0 10 720 330 385
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Czech 0 0 0 20 15 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Polish 0 0 0 95 45 50
Russian 0 0 0 435 185 250
Serbian 0 0 0 85 50 35
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 10 20 10 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 335 185 155
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 10 0
Danish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dutch 0 0 0 70 45 25
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 205 100 105
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Swedish 0 0 0 30 20 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 55 25 35
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 14,590 8,630 5,960
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 13,515 7,915 5,600
Bengali 0 0 0 20 15 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 35 15 25
Hindi 0 0 0 265 160 105
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 25 10 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 13,130 7,690 5,435
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 40 20 20
Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,070 715 355
Kurdish 0 0 0 25 20 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 1,045 695 350
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 0 1,700 860 835
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 85 40 50
Portuguese 0 0 0 490 250 250
Romanian 0 0 0 70 40 20
Spanish 10 0 0 1,040 530 515
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 10 0 0 1,545 585 955
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Georgian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Korean 0 0 0 5,075 2,720 2,355
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 175 55 120
American Sign Language 0 0 0 140 30 110
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 30 25 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 47,255 24,800 22,455
Chinese languages 0 0 0 47,190 24,765 22,425
Cantonese 0 0 0 22,890 11,635 11,255
Hakka 0 0 0 10 10 10
Mandarin 0 0 0 23,190 12,570 10,625
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 205 115 90
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 45 25 25
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 845 410 435
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 65 40 25
Burmese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 40 25 20
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 100 45 50
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 100 45 55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 50 35 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 10 0
Turkish 0 0 0 35 25 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 30 20 15
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 15
Multiple responses 260 110 150 41,150 20,295 20,850
English and French 90 45 40 2,780 1,230 1,550
English and non-official language 170 65 110 37,985 18,925 19,060
French and non-official language 0 0 0 40 25 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 345 120 225
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 43,545 22,395 21,145 1,449,815 746,815 702,995
None 42,395 21,905 20,495 1,311,370 677,965 633,405
English 150 50 100 30,725 15,720 15,005
French 330 130 200 11,780 5,165 6,620
Non-official language 650 295 355 93,465 46,780 46,685
Aboriginal 340 115 215 120 45 75
Non-Aboriginal 315 180 135 93,350 46,730 46,615
English and French 0 0 0 35 25 15
English and non-official language 0 0 0 1,115 540 580
French and non-official language 20 10 0 1,320 630 690
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 76,165 37,290 38,880 2,403,020 1,173,535 1,229,485
Non-movers 65,345 31,990 33,355 2,024,075 986,910 1,037,160
Movers 10,825 5,300 5,525 378,945 186,625 192,325
Non-migrants 6,335 3,055 3,275 207,285 101,795 105,490
Migrants 4,495 2,245 2,250 171,660 84,825 86,830
Internal migrants 4,055 2,045 2,010 117,565 58,205 59,360
Intraprovincial migrants 3,290 1,615 1,670 93,805 46,105 47,695
Interprovincial migrants 765 430 340 23,760 12,095 11,660
External migrants 440 200 235 54,095 26,620 27,475
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 72,165 35,230 36,935 2,310,250 1,125,645 1,184,605
Non-movers 44,785 22,080 22,705 1,298,685 632,380 666,305
Movers 27,380 13,145 14,230 1,011,565 493,265 518,305
Non-migrants 14,465 6,890 7,570 516,530 251,585 264,945
Migrants 12,910 6,255 6,660 495,035 241,680 253,360
Internal migrants 11,135 5,395 5,740 309,040 151,835 157,205
Intraprovincial migrants 8,570 4,070 4,500 246,850 121,080 125,765
Interprovincial migrants 2,565 1,320 1,240 62,195 30,755 31,440
External migrants 1,775 860 920 186,000 89,845 96,155

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Prince Albert [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan and Greater Vancouver, RD [Census division], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed March 29, 2024).

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