Census Profile, 2016 Census
Prince Albert [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan and Alberta [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Prince Albert Saskatchewan [Federal electoral district]			Alberta [Province]
	Data quality , Prince Albert [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan  Map : Prince Albert [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Alberta [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	79,625	...	...	4,067,175	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	79,344	...	...	3,645,257	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.4	...	...	11.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	34,008	...	...	1,654,129	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	31,100	...	...	1,527,678	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	4.2	...	...	6.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	18,916.36	...	...	640,330.46	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	79,625	39,210	40,410	4,067,175	2,039,410	2,027,765
0 to 14 years	15,795	8,180	7,615	779,155	399,570	379,580
0 to 4 years	4,980	2,550	2,435	266,515	136,520	129,995
5 to 9 years	5,550	2,870	2,680	270,715	138,990	131,725
10 to 14 years	5,270	2,760	2,510	241,920	124,060	117,860
15 to 64 years	49,610	24,685	24,925	2,787,805	1,408,150	1,379,655
15 to 19 years	5,315	2,720	2,590	240,035	123,625	116,410
20 to 24 years	4,675	2,420	2,255	261,830	133,990	127,840
25 to 29 years	5,010	2,520	2,490	310,940	156,715	154,225
30 to 34 years	4,845	2,385	2,455	333,175	167,555	165,620
35 to 39 years	4,550	2,245	2,310	305,505	153,655	151,850
40 to 44 years	4,470	2,185	2,285	281,205	142,545	138,660
45 to 49 years	4,595	2,220	2,370	269,030	135,855	133,180
50 to 54 years	5,480	2,660	2,820	284,310	142,205	142,100
55 to 59 years	5,570	2,790	2,785	275,540	138,565	136,970
60 to 64 years	5,095	2,535	2,560	226,230	113,440	112,790
65 years and over	14,215	6,345	7,870	500,215	231,690	268,530
65 to 69 years	4,330	2,130	2,200	173,680	85,500	88,180
70 to 74 years	3,115	1,520	1,595	117,035	56,430	60,610
75 to 79 years	2,490	1,130	1,355	83,955	39,105	44,845
80 to 84 years	1,925	785	1,145	62,165	27,590	34,575
85 years and over	2,355	780	1,580	63,385	23,065	40,320
85 to 89 years	1,455	510	945	39,965	16,050	23,915
90 to 94 years	680	215	470	18,025	5,755	12,275
95 to 99 years	190	45	140	4,735	1,145	3,595
100 years and over	30	0	25	650	115	535
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.8	20.9	18.8	19.2	19.6	18.7
15 to 64 years	62.3	63.0	61.7	68.5	69.0	68.0
65 years and over	17.9	16.2	19.5	12.3	11.4	13.2
85 years and over	3.0	2.0	3.9	1.6	1.1	2.0
Average age of the population	40.2	39.0	41.4	37.8	37.2	38.4
Median age of the population	39.6	38.1	41.1	36.7	36.2	37.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	31,100	...	...	1,527,675	...	...
Single-detached house	23,755	...	...	946,225	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	800	...	...	62,395	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5,790	...	...	471,090	...	...
Semi-detached house	775	...	...	86,765	...	...
Row house	665	...	...	116,625	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	545	...	...	43,090	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,760	...	...	223,360	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	1,245	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	755	...	...	47,970	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	31,100	...	...	1,527,675	...	...
1 person	8,710	...	...	366,080	...	...
2 persons	11,150	...	...	524,415	...	...
3 persons	4,275	...	...	245,075	...	...
4 persons	3,835	...	...	233,770	...	...
5 or more persons	3,130	...	...	158,335	...	...
Number of persons in private households	77,075	...	...	3,978,145	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	63,825	31,030	32,795	3,288,020	1,639,835	1,648,185
Married or living common law	36,500	18,355	18,150	1,969,300	988,410	980,895
Married	30,695	15,460	15,230	1,648,945	828,155	820,790
Living common law	5,805	2,890	2,915	320,350	160,250	160,100
Not married and not living common law	27,325	12,675	14,645	1,318,720	651,430	667,290
Never married	17,280	9,315	7,970	905,700	505,310	400,390
Separated	1,775	830	945	76,150	34,000	42,150
Divorced	3,580	1,580	2,000	195,850	82,040	113,815
Widowed	4,690	950	3,740	141,020	30,080	110,940
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	22,015	...	...	1,114,585	...	...
2 persons	11,750	...	...	540,850	...	...
3 persons	4,250	...	...	235,245	...	...
4 persons	3,620	...	...	227,165	...	...
5 or more persons	2,390	...	...	111,330	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	22,015	...	...	1,114,585	...	...
Total couple families	17,765	...	...	953,325	...	...
Married couples	14,860	...	...	793,195	...	...
Common-law couples	2,905	...	...	160,130	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,250	...	...	161,260	...	...
Female parent	3,345	...	...	123,490	...	...
Male parent	910	...	...	37,770	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	17,765	...	...	953,325	...	...
Couples without children	9,425	...	...	443,665	...	...
Couples with children	8,340	...	...	509,655	...	...
1 child	3,075	...	...	190,010	...	...
2 children	3,160	...	...	213,910	...	...
3 or more children	2,100	...	...	105,735	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,255	...	...	161,260	...	...
1 child	2,325	...	...	97,180	...	...
2 children	1,175	...	...	45,235	...	...
3 or more children	750	...	...	18,845	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	13,270	6,285	6,985	678,535	356,875	321,655
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	31,100	...	...	1,527,675	...	...
One-census-family households	20,790	...	...	1,039,985	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,130	...	...	414,570	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	11,665	...	...	625,415	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	595	...	...	36,120	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,715	...	...	451,570	...	...
One-person households	8,705	...	...	366,080	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,010	...	...	85,490	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	77,540	37,965	39,580	4,026,650	2,020,510	2,006,140
English only	72,330	35,530	36,800	3,698,765	1,869,670	1,829,095
French only	35	25	15	3,895	1,725	2,165
English and French	4,915	2,275	2,640	264,720	124,400	140,315
Neither English nor French	250	130	120	59,280	24,715	34,565
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	77,540	37,960	39,580	4,026,650	2,020,510	2,006,140
English	75,260	36,845	38,420	3,880,685	1,950,980	1,929,705
French	1,955	955	1,005	71,535	37,205	34,330
English and French	70	35	40	16,605	8,350	8,255
Neither English nor French	245	125	120	57,830	23,970	33,860
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,995	970	1,025	79,840	41,380	38,455
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.6	2.6	2.6	2.0	2.0	1.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	77,540	37,965	39,580	4,026,650	2,020,510	2,006,140
Single responses	76,295	37,395	38,905	3,934,580	1,975,615	1,958,970
Official languages	68,860	33,870	34,985	3,063,640	1,552,475	1,511,165
English	66,680	32,810	33,870	2,991,485	1,515,025	1,476,460
French	2,175	1,060	1,115	72,150	37,450	34,705
Non-official languages	7,440	3,525	3,915	870,940	423,140	447,805
Aboriginal languages	2,155	920	1,240	23,835	11,290	12,550
Algonquian languages	1,765	760	1,005	18,295	8,665	9,630
Blackfoot	0	0	0	2,750	1,305	1,445
Cree-Montagnais languages	1,740	750	990	14,960	7,105	7,850
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Moose Cree	5	0	0	10	0	5
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	0	50	15	35
Plains Cree	205	95	115	720	280	435
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	140	60	80	50	20	35
Woods Cree	215	100	120	910	430	480
Cree, n.o.s.	1,165	500	665	13,220	6,355	6,865
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Malecite	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	35	20	15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	25	10	15	550	235	315
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ojibway	20	5	15	525	230	300
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	15	5	15
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Athabaskan languages	345	145	200	1,865	865	1,000
Northern Athabaskan languages	345	140	200	1,855	860	990
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	35	15	15
Carrier	0	0	0	15	0	15
Chilcotin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dene	345	145	200	1,470	710	760
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	40	10	30
Gwich'in	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	70	20	45
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	200	90	115
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	5	10	5	10
South Slavey	0	0	0	155	70	80
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	25
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	5	120	35	85
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	5	25	5	10
Inuktitut	5	0	5	60	20	45
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	35	10	30
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	5	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kutenai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Michif	15	5	10	80	45	35
Salish languages	0	5	0	15	5	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	5	5
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Siouan languages	20	5	10	3,370	1,630	1,745
Dakota	20	10	10	350	165	185
Stoney	0	0	0	3,020	1,460	1,555
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	55	30	25
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,285	2,605	2,680	847,105	411,850	435,255
Afro-Asiatic languages	240	120	115	68,415	36,215	32,200
Berber languages	0	0	0	340	190	145
Kabyle	0	0	0	165	90	75
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	175	100	75
Cushitic languages	35	15	20	12,525	6,495	6,030
Bilen	5	0	0	315	185	130
Oromo	0	0	0	2,650	1,375	1,275
Somali	35	15	20	9,520	4,915	4,605
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Semitic languages	200	105	95	55,425	29,450	25,980
Amharic	0	5	0	7,320	3,605	3,720
Arabic	155	85	75	40,540	21,840	18,705
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	400	210	190
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	145	80	65
Harari	0	0	0	260	135	120
Hebrew	0	0	0	960	505	460
Maltese	0	0	0	75	30	40
Tigrigna	35	15	20	5,415	2,880	2,535
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	305	155	145
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	80	50
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	55	35	25,295	11,760	13,535
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	1,925	910	1,010
Vietnamese	85	50	35	23,350	10,840	12,505
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	10	15
Austronesian languages	1,175	540	635	115,405	50,190	65,210
Bikol	5	5	0	425	205	225
Cebuano	65	20	45	5,135	2,155	2,980
Fijian	5	5	5	125	75	50
Hiligaynon	10	0	5	1,500	640	855
Ilocano	15	5	5	5,350	2,310	3,040
Malagasy	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malay	5	5	0	1,460	615	845
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	765	370	390
Pangasinan	0	0	0	290	115	175
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,050	495	555	99,035	43,120	55,920
Waray-Waray	10	0	10	305	145	160
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	980	430	550
Creole languages	10	5	5	1,895	990	910
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	95	45	50
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	1,175	640	540
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	625	305	325
Dravidian languages	40	20	15	13,490	7,075	6,415
Kannada	0	0	0	535	270	265
Malayalam	35	20	15	6,345	3,285	3,060
Tamil	5	5	0	4,430	2,360	2,070
Telugu	0	0	0	2,130	1,135	995
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	25
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	105	55	45
Indo-European languages	3,220	1,605	1,615	442,685	220,330	222,355
Albanian	10	0	5	2,345	1,270	1,075
Armenian	5	0	0	500	250	245
Balto-Slavic languages	1,335	625	710	80,330	37,750	42,580
Baltic languages	0	0	0	1,010	475	535
Latvian	0	0	0	415	195	220
Lithuanian	0	0	0	600	285	315
Slavic languages	1,335	625	710	79,325	37,275	42,050
Belarusan	0	0	0	65	30	30
Bosnian	10	5	5	1,835	915	920
Bulgarian	0	0	0	1,545	790	755
Croatian	10	5	5	4,655	2,340	2,320
Czech	20	10	15	3,000	1,430	1,575
Macedonian	5	5	0	360	185	175
Polish	160	80	80	20,130	9,425	10,705
Russian	170	90	75	17,810	8,150	9,665
Serbian	15	10	10	4,020	2,035	1,985
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	970	480	485
Slovak	5	0	0	2,185	1,070	1,115
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	695	320	370
Ukrainian	930	415	510	21,835	9,985	11,850
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	215	120	100
Celtic languages	5	5	5	370	200	170
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	0	135	70	65
Welsh	0	0	0	175	85	80
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	65	40	25
Germanic languages	1,130	540	590	104,260	51,525	52,735
Afrikaans	80	45	45	3,010	1,475	1,535
Danish	20	10	10	2,380	1,245	1,135
Dutch	85	45	40	16,135	8,095	8,045
Frisian	0	0	0	360	200	160
German	845	395	450	80,050	39,435	40,615
Icelandic	0	0	0	115	55	60
Norwegian	55	35	25	815	370	445
Swedish	25	10	20	875	405	470
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	320	150	170
Yiddish	0	0	0	140	70	70
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Greek	15	10	10	3,130	1,655	1,475
Indo-Iranian languages	460	265	200	166,805	85,250	81,560
Indo-Aryan languages	430	240	190	145,900	74,320	71,580
Bengali	5	0	0	7,000	3,630	3,370
Gujarati	115	70	50	13,140	6,785	6,355
Hindi	45	25	15	17,055	8,675	8,385
Kashmiri	0	0	0	105	60	50
Konkani	0	0	0	370	190	185
Marathi	5	0	0	1,510	775	730
Nepali	10	10	5	5,175	2,690	2,490
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	190	100	90
Punjabi (Panjabi)	160	90	70	68,695	34,935	33,760
Sindhi	0	0	0	2,770	1,300	1,475
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	2,590	1,320	1,265
Urdu	75	40	40	27,295	13,865	13,430
Iranian languages	30	15	15	19,600	10,235	9,365
Kurdish	5	0	5	1,550	845	705
Pashto	20	10	5	2,560	1,320	1,235
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	15,490	8,070	7,425
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,310	695	615
Italic (Romance) languages	255	160	95	84,940	42,425	42,515
Catalan	0	0	0	75	30	45
Italian	15	15	5	11,375	5,760	5,615
Portuguese	5	5	5	9,050	4,380	4,670
Romanian	25	20	10	8,035	4,080	3,955
Spanish	195	120	70	56,370	28,160	28,205
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	35	20	15
Japanese	15	10	10	4,875	1,715	3,160
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	230	130	105
Georgian	0	0	0	230	130	100
Korean	55	20	30	17,920	8,485	9,435
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	545	255	290
Mongolian	0	0	0	540	255	290
Niger-Congo languages	100	55	45	15,360	7,870	7,495
Akan (Twi)	10	5	5	1,755	915	835
Bamanankan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Edo	0	0	0	275	155	120
Ewe	0	0	0	245	145	100
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	230	120	100
Ga	0	0	0	145	80	65
Ganda	5	0	0	280	145	135
Igbo	15	10	0	1,165	625	540
Lingala	10	5	0	270	130	140
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	605	305	295
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	5	5	805	405	400
Shona	5	0	0	1,100	545	555
Swahili	20	10	10	2,380	1,160	1,215
Wolof	0	0	0	280	165	110
Yoruba	20	10	10	2,435	1,305	1,125
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	15	10	3,370	1,640	1,735
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	5	10	2,720	1,395	1,330
Dinka	10	5	5	1,345	705	640
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	1,375	685	690
Sign languages	10	5	10	830	440	390
American Sign Language	0	0	5	335	165	165
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	495	275	225
Sino-Tibetan languages	240	120	120	122,450	57,740	64,705
Chinese languages	160	80	80	120,375	56,675	63,700
Cantonese	85	40	40	59,145	27,755	31,385
Hakka	0	0	0	990	465	530
Mandarin	45	20	25	50,660	23,940	26,720
Min Dong	0	0	0	115	50	65
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	3,060	1,375	1,695
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	630	305	330
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	5,725	2,770	2,955
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Tibeto-Burman languages	80	45	35	2,075	1,065	1,005
Burmese	10	10	5	430	230	200
Karenic languages	65	35	35	795	415	380
Tibetan	0	0	0	575	295	275
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	275	130	140
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	2,670	955	1,710
Lao	5	5	5	1,020	485	535
Thai	0	0	0	1,630	465	1,165
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	15
Turkic languages	10	5	5	4,050	2,250	1,800
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	365	215	155
Turkish	5	5	5	3,140	1,760	1,375
Uyghur	0	0	0	130	70	60
Uzbek	0	0	0	205	115	90
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	215	95	120
Uralic languages	65	35	30	7,470	3,600	3,870
Estonian	0	0	0	190	90	105
Finnish	5	5	0	810	330	480
Hungarian	60	30	30	6,470	3,185	3,285
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	690	415	280
Multiple responses	1,245	570	680	92,070	44,900	47,175
English and French	200	95	100	10,230	4,950	5,280
English and non-official language	1,015	460	555	77,520	37,815	39,705
French and non-official language	20	5	15	2,685	1,375	1,305
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	1,640	760	880
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	77,540	37,960	39,580	4,026,655	2,020,510	2,006,145
Single responses	75,665	37,105	38,560	3,837,615	1,928,230	1,909,385
Official languages	73,035	35,810	37,230	3,354,885	1,690,490	1,664,395
English	72,495	35,560	36,930	3,327,255	1,676,360	1,650,895
French	550	245	300	27,630	14,130	13,500
Non-official languages	2,625	1,300	1,325	482,725	237,740	244,990
Aboriginal languages	560	250	305	9,970	4,940	5,020
Algonquian languages	435	190	245	7,175	3,575	3,605
Blackfoot	0	0	0	1,110	555	555
Cree-Montagnais languages	435	190	245	5,875	2,925	2,945
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	20	10	10
Plains Cree	45	25	20	125	60	60
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	55	20	35	5	0	5
Woods Cree	45	25	20	600	300	295
Cree, n.o.s.	290	125	165	5,120	2,540	2,575
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	190	95	95
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	185	90	95
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	120	55	65	620	320	300
Northern Athabaskan languages	120	55	65	620	325	300
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	10	5	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	120	55	65	540	280	260
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	60	35	30
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	55	30	25
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	5	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	2,125	1,025	1,095
Dakota	0	0	0	175	85	85
Stoney	0	0	0	1,945	935	1,010
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,065	1,045	1,015	472,760	232,800	239,965
Afro-Asiatic languages	180	85	90	43,770	22,535	21,235
Berber languages	0	0	0	200	105	95
Kabyle	0	0	0	90	45	40
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	105	60	45
Cushitic languages	30	15	15	9,220	4,750	4,470
Bilen	0	0	0	280	160	115
Oromo	0	0	0	2,075	1,060	1,015
Somali	30	15	15	6,850	3,520	3,325
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Semitic languages	150	75	75	34,310	17,660	16,655
Amharic	0	0	0	4,915	2,390	2,530
Arabic	120	65	60	24,230	12,555	11,675
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	260	130	130
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	95	50	40
Harari	0	0	0	165	80	85
Hebrew	0	0	0	460	235	225
Maltese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tigrigna	30	10	20	3,955	2,095	1,860
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	210	110	100
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	16,355	7,635	8,715
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	960	460	500
Vietnamese	50	30	25	15,380	7,175	8,205
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	0	10
Austronesian languages	590	280	310	60,860	28,765	32,100
Bikol	0	0	0	70	40	35
Cebuano	30	10	20	2,110	1,015	1,090
Fijian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	470	215	255
Ilocano	0	0	0	1,975	935	1,035
Malagasy	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malay	0	0	0	405	205	195
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	220	110	110
Pangasinan	0	0	0	45	20	30
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	560	270	285	55,105	26,005	29,100
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	125	60	60
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	280	120	155
Creole languages	0	0	0	970	495	475
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	50	25	25
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	655	345	310
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	270	125	140
Dravidian languages	15	5	10	8,460	4,335	4,125
Kannada	0	0	0	210	105	105
Malayalam	15	10	10	4,060	2,070	1,990
Tamil	0	0	0	2,915	1,515	1,395
Telugu	0	0	0	1,245	635	615
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	15
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Indo-European languages	940	495	450	230,270	115,280	114,995
Albanian	0	0	0	1,060	570	485
Armenian	5	0	5	215	115	105
Balto-Slavic languages	225	120	110	30,220	14,820	15,400
Baltic languages	0	0	0	410	210	200
Latvian	0	0	0	165	85	80
Lithuanian	0	0	0	250	125	120
Slavic languages	225	125	105	29,815	14,610	15,205
Belarusan	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bosnian	5	5	5	785	400	385
Bulgarian	0	0	0	825	415	405
Croatian	5	0	5	1,800	905	895
Czech	0	0	0	875	440	430
Macedonian	0	0	0	175	90	85
Polish	20	10	10	7,705	3,675	4,030
Russian	90	50	40	10,145	4,965	5,175
Serbian	5	5	5	2,100	1,045	1,055
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	315	160	155
Slovak	0	0	0	710	345	365
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	150	70	75
Ukrainian	95	50	45	4,180	2,060	2,110
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Celtic languages	0	5	0	40	25	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	15	5
Welsh	0	0	0	15	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Germanic languages	305	145	160	40,915	20,280	20,625
Afrikaans	60	30	25	1,705	835	875
Danish	5	5	0	150	75	75
Dutch	5	5	5	1,980	985	1,000
Frisian	0	0	0	60	30	30
German	240	105	130	36,295	18,010	18,290
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	15	15
Norwegian	0	0	0	60	20	35
Swedish	0	0	5	145	65	80
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	60	30	25
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	425	215	210
Greek	5	0	0	1,015	490	525
Indo-Iranian languages	275	150	130	111,975	56,535	55,445
Indo-Aryan languages	260	140	120	98,610	49,790	48,815
Bengali	5	0	5	4,530	2,300	2,225
Gujarati	75	45	35	8,025	4,085	3,935
Hindi	25	15	10	9,945	5,115	4,825
Kashmiri	0	0	0	50	20	25
Konkani	0	0	0	75	40	40
Marathi	0	0	0	845	440	405
Nepali	5	5	5	3,710	1,905	1,805
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	95	50	45
Punjabi (Panjabi)	115	65	55	51,010	25,720	25,295
Sindhi	0	0	0	1,240	575	665
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	1,480	750	730
Urdu	35	15	20	17,600	8,795	8,810
Iranian languages	15	10	5	12,720	6,415	6,305
Kurdish	0	0	0	850	440	410
Pashto	10	5	5	1,640	845	795
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	10,230	5,135	5,100
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	650	325	325
Italic (Romance) languages	120	75	50	44,830	22,445	22,385
Catalan	0	0	0	35	10	20
Italian	0	0	0	2,840	1,275	1,560
Portuguese	5	5	0	3,905	1,875	2,030
Romanian	10	5	5	4,135	2,115	2,020
Spanish	100	60	40	33,910	17,160	16,755
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	10	5	5
Japanese	5	5	0	2,245	945	1,300
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	160	85	70
Georgian	0	0	0	160	85	70
Korean	35	20	15	12,775	6,205	6,570
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	335	160	175
Mongolian	0	0	0	335	155	175
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	20	5,600	2,725	2,875
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	845	415	430
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	70	35	35
Ewe	0	0	0	80	45	35
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	105	55	45
Ga	0	0	0	40	20	20
Ganda	5	0	0	95	50	50
Igbo	5	0	0	265	125	145
Lingala	5	0	5	85	35	45
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	280	135	145
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	350	175	170
Shona	0	0	0	410	190	225
Swahili	20	10	10	1,090	530	565
Wolof	0	0	0	170	95	75
Yoruba	0	0	5	690	340	350
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	1,015	485	535
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	1,525	765	755
Dinka	5	5	0	800	420	380
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	725	350	375
Sign languages	20	10	5	1,095	630	465
American Sign Language	0	0	0	325	170	155
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	15	10	765	455	310
Sino-Tibetan languages	165	85	85	82,380	39,230	43,155
Chinese languages	95	50	50	80,880	38,455	42,420
Cantonese	45	25	25	38,275	17,810	20,460
Hakka	0	0	0	315	135	185
Mandarin	30	15	15	37,125	18,030	19,095
Min Dong	0	0	0	20	5	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	1,245	540	705
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	340	175	165
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	3,550	1,760	1,785
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	70	40	30	1,500	770	730
Burmese	10	5	0	280	145	130
Karenic languages	65	35	30	665	340	320
Tibetan	0	0	0	420	220	200
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	140	65	75
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	1,130	505	625
Lao	5	0	5	465	215	245
Thai	0	0	0	655	285	370
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	10
Turkic languages	0	0	0	2,390	1,270	1,120
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	155	90	75
Turkish	0	0	0	1,945	1,030	915
Uyghur	0	0	0	80	45	40
Uzbek	0	0	0	135	70	65
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	35	25
Uralic languages	0	0	0	2,130	1,040	1,085
Estonian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Finnish	0	0	0	105	50	50
Hungarian	0	0	0	1,995	980	1,015
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	240	140	95
Multiple responses	1,880	860	1,020	189,040	92,280	96,760
English and French	125	55	70	6,885	3,410	3,475
English and non-official language	1,715	785	935	178,070	86,895	91,170
French and non-official language	5	5	0	1,125	540	580
English, French and non-official language	30	15	15	2,965	1,430	1,530
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	77,540	37,965	39,580	4,026,650	2,020,510	2,006,140
None	71,985	35,360	36,630	3,492,295	1,760,240	1,732,055
English	1,565	745	825	221,305	110,655	110,650
French	1,165	515	650	41,840	19,470	22,375
Non-official language	2,745	1,300	1,445	262,255	125,640	136,615
Aboriginal	1,340	600	740	17,430	8,325	9,105
Non-Aboriginal	1,400	700	705	244,825	117,315	127,510
English and French	15	5	10	1,535	775	760
English and non-official language	25	15	15	4,545	2,345	2,195
French and non-official language	35	15	20	2,795	1,340	1,455
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	85	50	40
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	61,370	29,655	31,715	3,206,050	1,602,690	1,603,360
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	58,935	28,435	30,495	3,053,470	1,528,275	1,525,190
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,222	41,660	30,164	42,717	54,891	33,213
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	58,945	28,440	30,510	3,054,135	1,528,420	1,525,715
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,209	37,274	28,208	38,067	47,131	30,478
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,760	25,965	26,795	2,839,590	1,458,560	1,381,030
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,940	40,103	26,847	42,330	54,528	32,099
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,725	17,845	23,880	1,785,065	711,210	1,073,855
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,395	7,149	7,524	4,093	3,834	4,185
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,105	22,560	21,545	2,473,665	1,301,630	1,172,030
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,474	39,194	29,142	42,679	54,361	32,982
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	61,465	29,660	31,800	3,206,045	1,602,810	1,603,235
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	58,975	28,425	30,545	3,054,555	1,528,100	1,526,455
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,111	51,258	37,461	62,778	80,001	45,535
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	58,980	28,425	30,550	3,055,230	1,528,240	1,526,995
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,411	42,428	32,743	50,683	62,938	38,417
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,740	26,015	26,725	2,840,675	1,458,210	1,382,465
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,269	50,057	34,688	62,997	80,282	44,766
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,940	17,890	24,050	1,784,345	710,105	1,074,240
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,873	8,653	9,036	7,175	7,298	7,093
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	44,135	22,585	21,555	2,473,665	1,299,805	1,173,855
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,863	48,004	35,428	59,343	74,073	43,031
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	61,465	29,660	31,800	3,206,050	1,602,810	1,603,240
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	19,200	10,585	8,615	1,152,385	669,770	482,615
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	51,847	57,357	46,864	64,090	73,781	53,836
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,847	62,369	52,289	81,586	94,822	63,218
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.1	89.8	81.2	93.3	95.8	89.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.6	72.5	66.0	76.5	78.9	72.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.9	10.2	18.8	6.7	4.2	10.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	61,370	29,655	31,715	3,206,050	1,602,690	1,603,360
Without total income	2,435	1,220	1,220	152,585	74,410	78,170
With total income	58,935	28,435	30,495	3,053,470	1,528,280	1,525,190
Percentage with total income	96.0	95.9	96.2	95.2	95.4	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,750	3,510	4,235	389,580	146,450	243,130
$10,000 to $19,999	9,450	3,660	5,795	385,235	147,125	238,110
$20,000 to $29,999	8,505	3,385	5,115	364,915	142,810	222,105
$30,000 to $39,999	7,235	3,140	4,095	305,680	131,185	174,490
$40,000 to $49,999	6,330	2,995	3,335	286,615	133,715	152,900
$50,000 to $59,999	4,820	2,505	2,315	247,830	124,720	123,115
$60,000 to $69,999	3,710	2,135	1,580	205,840	114,405	91,430
$70,000 to $79,999	2,885	1,705	1,175	165,640	99,645	65,995
$80,000 to $89,999	2,330	1,390	945	132,720	82,700	50,020
$90,000 to $99,999	1,735	1,025	710	114,010	70,655	43,350
$100,000 and over	4,175	2,980	1,190	455,410	334,865	120,550
$100,000 to $149,999	3,120	2,165	950	274,185	191,710	82,475
$150,000 and over	1,055	815	240	181,225	143,150	38,075
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	61,365	29,655	31,715	3,206,050	1,602,690	1,603,365
Without after-tax income	2,420	1,215	1,205	151,915	74,270	77,645
With after-tax income	58,945	28,435	30,505	3,054,135	1,528,420	1,525,715
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	95.9	96.2	95.3	95.4	95.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,900	3,560	4,340	399,005	149,280	249,725
$10,000 to $19,999	9,855	3,835	6,020	402,780	154,330	248,450
$20,000 to $29,999	9,805	4,000	5,800	420,955	166,650	254,300
$30,000 to $39,999	8,770	3,955	4,820	377,590	169,665	207,925
$40,000 to $49,999	7,220	3,685	3,535	347,960	172,595	175,365
$50,000 to $59,999	5,045	2,880	2,165	276,970	153,985	122,985
$60,000 to $69,999	3,740	2,215	1,525	208,265	127,045	81,220
$70,000 to $79,999	2,510	1,455	1,060	160,580	100,970	59,610
$80,000 and over	4,095	2,850	1,245	460,030	333,895	126,140
$80,000 to $89,999	1,480	905	570	121,015	78,400	42,620
$90,000 to $99,999	890	645	245	82,020	57,375	24,645
$100,000 and over	1,725	1,305	425	257,000	198,120	58,875
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	61,370	29,655	31,710	3,206,050	1,602,690	1,603,360
Without employment income	17,265	7,095	10,170	732,385	301,060	431,330
With employment income	44,105	22,560	21,545	2,473,665	1,301,630	1,172,035
Percentage with employment income	71.9	76.1	67.9	77.2	81.2	73.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,325	3,045	3,280	273,835	122,830	151,005
$5,000 to $9,999	3,430	1,525	1,900	164,095	68,100	95,990
$10,000 to $19,999	5,650	2,565	3,085	274,105	113,680	160,430
$20,000 to $29,999	4,960	2,245	2,720	235,620	96,855	138,760
$30,000 to $39,999	4,770	2,080	2,695	227,450	100,650	126,805
$40,000 to $49,999	4,210	2,030	2,180	219,155	103,680	115,475
$50,000 to $59,999	3,390	1,750	1,635	195,145	99,285	95,860
$60,000 to $69,999	2,725	1,665	1,055	163,465	92,950	70,515
$70,000 to $79,999	2,200	1,320	880	135,150	83,240	51,910
$80,000 and over	6,450	4,345	2,105	585,640	420,365	165,280
$80,000 to $89,999	1,935	1,160	775	111,045	71,210	39,835
$90,000 to $99,999	1,395	825	575	99,785	62,305	37,480
$100,000 and over	3,115	2,365	755	374,815	286,855	87,960
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	31,100	...	...	1,527,680	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,470	...	...	93,835	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,015	...	...	80,300	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,705	...	...	366,080	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,064	...	...	47,948	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,572	...	...	41,502	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	22,390	...	...	1,161,600	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,278	...	...	111,435	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,905	...	...	94,830	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	31,150	...	...	1,527,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,512	...	...	125,522	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,834	...	...	101,361	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,685	...	...	365,000	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,353	...	...	64,341	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,071	...	...	52,116	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	22,470	...	...	1,162,675	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,414	...	...	144,729	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,265	...	...	116,821	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	31,100	...	...	1,527,680	...	...
Under $5,000	400	...	...	21,660	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	350	...	...	13,555	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	575	...	...	18,070	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,805	...	...	33,045	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,605	...	...	51,505	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,230	...	...	38,615	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,480	...	...	42,580	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,400	...	...	46,630	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,340	...	...	46,520	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,295	...	...	46,825	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,395	...	...	95,425	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,190	...	...	95,340	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,955	...	...	92,345	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,850	...	...	88,775	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,565	...	...	84,570	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,655	...	...	712,215	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,135	...	...	184,595	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,300	...	...	142,910	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,620	...	...	181,960	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,595	...	...	202,745	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	31,100	...	...	1,527,680	...	...
Under $5,000	420	...	...	23,395	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	355	...	...	13,860	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	595	...	...	18,600	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,840	...	...	34,540	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,705	...	...	55,010	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,445	...	...	44,170	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,690	...	...	50,280	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,645	...	...	55,645	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,545	...	...	57,695	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,490	...	...	59,195	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,810	...	...	119,200	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,535	...	...	116,250	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,255	...	...	112,675	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,005	...	...	106,235	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,630	...	...	95,600	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,135	...	...	565,335	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,165	...	...	192,795	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,905	...	...	132,240	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,065	...	...	240,305	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	21,770	...	...	1,099,900	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,376	...	...	109,997	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,196	...	...	93,588	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,970	...	...	407,300	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,170	...	...	101,283	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,947	...	...	86,043	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,425	...	...	511,375	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,698	...	...	133,186	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,809	...	...	111,951	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,795	...	...	146,045	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,352	...	...	62,909	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,535	...	...	57,079	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	21,810	...	...	1,101,485	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,509	...	...	144,493	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,409	...	...	116,343	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,030	...	...	408,625	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	93,152	...	...	137,805	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,267	...	...	110,236	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,380	...	...	512,615	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	125,456	...	...	169,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,297	...	...	135,623	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,800	...	...	145,115	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,479	...	...	80,406	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,101	...	...	68,470	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,150	5,240	5,905	577,475	308,835	268,640
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,184	35,096	28,069	42,598	47,903	37,344
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,941	31,897	26,683	37,648	41,340	33,785
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	11,195	5,320	5,870	573,385	306,195	267,190
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,480	44,901	36,476	56,856	63,468	49,280
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,617	37,455	32,047	46,559	50,990	41,481
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	77,075	37,795	39,285	3,978,150	1,998,500	1,979,650
In the bottom half of the distribution	40,085	18,960	21,120	1,527,695	739,210	788,485
In the bottom decile	8,800	4,255	4,540	293,490	143,880	149,605
In the second decile	8,970	3,845	5,125	278,635	128,055	150,575
In the third decile	7,555	3,605	3,945	297,695	142,090	155,605
In the fourth decile	7,450	3,670	3,780	315,570	154,815	160,760
In the fifth decile	7,310	3,585	3,725	342,305	170,375	171,935
In the top half of the distribution	36,995	18,835	18,160	2,450,450	1,259,285	1,191,160
In the sixth decile	7,525	3,770	3,765	366,250	183,860	182,390
In the seventh decile	7,630	3,845	3,790	397,275	201,465	195,810
In the eighth decile	7,770	3,945	3,825	443,585	227,385	216,200
In the ninth decile	7,835	3,985	3,845	522,545	268,995	253,555
In the top decile	6,225	3,285	2,940	720,795	377,585	343,215
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	74,385	36,405	37,975	3,925,220	1,971,735	1,953,485
0 to 17 years	17,790	9,170	8,620	893,255	458,330	434,925
0 to 5 years	5,700	2,895	2,805	310,080	158,825	151,260
18 to 64 years	43,630	21,270	22,360	2,580,730	1,298,440	1,282,295
65 years and over	12,960	5,970	6,995	451,235	214,965	236,265
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,095	5,440	6,660	363,890	171,945	191,940
0 to 17 years	4,165	2,180	1,980	114,215	58,665	55,555
0 to 5 years	1,580	810	770	41,755	21,350	20,400
18 to 64 years	5,675	2,460	3,220	210,870	98,415	112,455
65 years and over	2,260	800	1,455	38,800	14,875	23,925
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.3	14.9	17.5	9.3	8.7	9.8
0 to 17 years (%)	23.4	23.8	23.0	12.8	12.8	12.8
0 to 5 years (%)	27.7	28.0	27.5	13.5	13.4	13.5
18 to 64 years (%)	13.0	11.6	14.4	8.2	7.6	8.8
65 years and over (%)	17.4	13.4	20.8	8.6	6.9	10.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	5,305	2,560	2,745	273,515	134,180	139,335
0 to 17 years	1,975	1,030	950	76,930	39,385	37,550
0 to 5 years	795	405	395	28,190	14,420	13,770
18 to 64 years	3,095	1,425	1,675	181,805	88,715	93,095
65 years and over	230	110	120	14,780	6,085	8,695
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.1	7.0	7.2	7.0	6.8	7.1
0 to 17 years (%)	11.1	11.2	11.0	8.6	8.6	8.6
0 to 5 years (%)	13.9	14.0	14.1	9.1	9.1	9.1
18 to 64 years (%)	7.1	6.7	7.5	7.0	6.8	7.3
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.8	1.7	3.3	2.8	3.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	77,125	37,790	39,335	3,978,145	1,998,500	1,979,645
Official languages	76,885	37,680	39,200	3,920,530	1,974,435	1,946,095
English	76,815	37,640	39,180	3,916,805	1,972,800	1,944,005
French	4,855	2,410	2,450	264,600	123,940	140,660
Non-official languages	9,555	4,490	5,070	1,082,425	527,770	554,655
Aboriginal languages	3,295	1,390	1,905	36,465	17,415	19,045
Algonquian languages	2,735	1,135	1,600	29,675	14,120	15,555
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5,575	2,665	2,905
Cree-Montagnais languages	2,705	1,110	1,595	23,465	11,155	12,310
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	25	0	15
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	0	0	90	20	70
Plains Cree	405	180	230	1,580	620	965
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swampy Cree	190	70	125	45	25	25
Woods Cree	425	170	255	1,135	525	610
Cree, n.o.s.	1,725	720	1,000	20,665	9,990	10,675
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	35	15	15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	35	25	10	955	425	530
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ojibway	25	20	10	925	415	505
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Athabaskan languages	520	235	285	2,640	1,255	1,385
Northern Athabaskan languages	520	235	285	2,630	1,250	1,380
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Beaver	0	0	0	85	50	35
Carrier	0	0	0	45	10	35
Chilcotin	0	0	0	20	15	10
Dene	520	235	290	2,010	975	1,035
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	75	30	45
Gwich'in	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	150	65	85
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	285	140	145
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	25	15	10
South Slavey	0	0	0	190	90	100
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	75	35	45
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haida	0	0	10	10	0	10
Inuit languages	0	0	0	135	50	80
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	35	10	25
Inuktitut	0	0	0	60	20	35
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	40	25	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	35	25	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	10
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	45	15	25	145	75	70
Salish languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Siouan languages	55	35	25	4,050	2,005	2,045
Dakota	55	30	25	530	285	245
Stoney	0	0	0	3,650	1,790	1,855
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tlingit	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nisga'a	0	0	0	15	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	15	10	10	30	15	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,265	3,105	3,165	1,046,245	510,495	535,750
Afro-Asiatic languages	250	125	125	96,210	50,675	45,535
Berber languages	0	0	0	540	335	205
Kabyle	0	0	0	225	125	90
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	315	210	110
Cushitic languages	25	15	10	15,445	8,055	7,385
Bilen	0	0	0	370	235	135
Oromo	0	0	0	3,125	1,625	1,500
Somali	20	15	10	12,030	6,240	5,795
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	20	40
Semitic languages	220	115	110	82,200	43,405	38,800
Amharic	10	10	0	10,870	5,595	5,275
Arabic	200	95	105	62,730	33,365	29,370
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	10	0	430	225	210
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	150	70	75
Harari	0	0	0	340	150	185
Hebrew	10	10	0	3,250	1,650	1,600
Maltese	0	0	0	145	85	55
Tigrigna	15	0	10	7,315	3,915	3,400
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	450	250	205
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	375	225	145
Austro-Asiatic languages	150	95	50	32,730	15,440	17,290
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	0	2,700	1,375	1,330
Vietnamese	145	95	45	30,150	14,130	16,015
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Austronesian languages	1,480	700	780	145,745	63,615	82,130
Bikol	0	0	0	330	150	180
Cebuano	100	35	70	6,690	2,940	3,750
Fijian	10	0	0	340	195	145
Hiligaynon	0	10	0	1,760	745	1,020
Ilocano	20	10	15	7,370	3,160	4,215
Malagasy	0	0	0	80	40	40
Malay	0	0	0	3,040	1,435	1,610
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	25	15	10	1,185	565	625
Pangasinan	0	0	0	445	190	250
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,420	665	755	138,440	60,115	78,325
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	420	170	245
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,160	505	650
Creole languages	10	0	10	4,585	2,390	2,195
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	255	140	115
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	2,675	1,425	1,250
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	1,680	840	850
Dravidian languages	110	65	45	18,190	9,660	8,525
Kannada	0	0	0	1,035	520	515
Malayalam	110	65	40	8,150	4,255	3,900
Tamil	10	0	0	7,195	3,900	3,295
Telugu	0	0	0	2,910	1,560	1,345
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	150	80	70
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	115	55	55
Indo-European languages	3,620	1,770	1,845	550,490	274,510	275,980
Albanian	10	10	0	2,880	1,550	1,325
Armenian	0	0	0	530	255	275
Balto-Slavic languages	1,455	610	850	93,150	44,750	48,395
Baltic languages	0	0	0	1,360	660	705
Latvian	0	0	0	590	300	290
Lithuanian	0	0	0	775	360	415
Slavic languages	1,455	605	850	92,300	44,340	47,960
Belarusan	0	0	0	200	95	105
Bosnian	0	0	0	2,880	1,450	1,435
Bulgarian	0	0	0	1,795	945	850
Croatian	0	10	0	6,280	3,260	3,025
Czech	35	10	25	3,590	1,650	1,940
Macedonian	0	0	0	535	270	265
Polish	175	80	95	23,650	11,455	12,195
Russian	330	165	170	27,375	13,195	14,175
Serbian	0	0	0	5,355	2,630	2,730
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	1,095	550	540
Slovak	10	10	0	2,780	1,495	1,285
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	735	360	375
Ukrainian	1,085	445	645	26,600	11,980	14,620
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	250	120	130
Celtic languages	20	10	10	1,180	615	560
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	440	215	225
Welsh	0	10	0	315	180	130
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	450	220	225
Germanic languages	1,210	650	565	112,670	56,325	56,345
Afrikaans	145	85	60	5,165	2,655	2,515
Danish	15	15	0	2,800	1,360	1,440
Dutch	105	70	35	19,480	9,595	9,890
Frisian	0	0	0	475	275	205
German	850	440	415	83,010	41,905	41,105
Icelandic	0	0	0	160	70	95
Norwegian	85	40	40	1,450	635	810
Swedish	35	20	15	1,635	800	835
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	380	170	215
Yiddish	0	0	0	250	130	115
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	2,115	1,095	1,015
Greek	30	15	15	4,935	2,535	2,400
Indo-Iranian languages	610	325	285	206,725	106,045	100,675
Indo-Aryan languages	610	320	290	186,005	95,045	90,960
Bengali	10	10	10	8,530	4,385	4,140
Gujarati	115	55	60	18,005	8,945	9,055
Hindi	285	160	125	61,290	31,900	29,385
Kashmiri	0	0	0	125	80	45
Konkani	0	0	0	625	300	320
Marathi	0	10	0	2,575	1,385	1,195
Nepali	10	10	0	5,510	3,000	2,510
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	255	135	120
Punjabi (Panjabi)	320	175	145	90,485	46,350	44,135
Sindhi	0	0	0	4,595	2,065	2,530
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	3,800	1,925	1,875
Urdu	205	125	80	41,235	21,245	20,000
Iranian languages	0	10	0	22,140	11,665	10,475
Kurdish	0	0	0	1,930	1,100	825
Pashto	10	0	0	3,330	1,795	1,530
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	17,600	9,220	8,375
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,760	960	805
Italic (Romance) languages	425	225	200	142,340	69,885	72,450
Catalan	0	0	0	170	95	80
Italian	30	20	10	19,900	9,875	10,020
Portuguese	20	0	15	12,670	6,255	6,415
Romanian	20	15	0	9,915	5,185	4,735
Spanish	375	200	175	104,445	50,960	53,490
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	250	130	125
Japanese	50	30	15	9,215	4,115	5,100
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	225	130	100
Georgian	0	0	0	230	130	100
Korean	60	25	30	19,950	9,405	10,545
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	800	375	430
Mongolian	0	0	0	800	370	430
Niger-Congo languages	225	115	110	29,430	14,980	14,450
Akan (Twi)	10	0	10	2,925	1,505	1,420
Bamanankan	0	0	0	60	30	30
Edo	0	0	0	620	325	290
Ewe	0	0	0	335	170	165
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	300	165	135
Ga	0	0	0	345	190	155
Ganda	0	0	0	610	305	305
Igbo	10	10	0	2,550	1,345	1,210
Lingala	25	10	15	1,240	640	605
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	10	830	420	410
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	35	30	10	1,155	605	550
Shona	0	0	0	1,810	850	960
Swahili	90	45	40	6,700	3,470	3,235
Wolof	0	0	0	600	365	235
Yoruba	55	25	35	5,930	3,035	2,890
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	6,585	3,265	3,320
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	3,070	1,495	1,575
Dinka	0	0	0	1,655	825	825
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,425	675	750
Sign languages	105	50	50	5,910	2,350	3,555
American Sign Language	0	0	10	3,085	1,130	1,955
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e.	100	55	45	2,855	1,230	1,625
Sino-Tibetan languages	215	120	90	141,860	67,945	73,915
Chinese languages	110	65	45	139,385	66,700	72,685
Cantonese	40	25	20	74,770	35,490	39,280
Hakka	0	0	0	1,180	515	660
Mandarin	50	25	25	70,510	33,310	37,195
Min Dong	0	0	0	85	50	40
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	4,140	1,765	2,380
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	855	380	470
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	6,335	3,160	3,175
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	25	35
Tibeto-Burman languages	100	60	40	2,590	1,290	1,300
Burmese	50	35	15	605	305	295
Karenic languages	55	30	25	805	415	390
Tibetan	0	0	0	860	430	430
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	445	215	235
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	3,705	1,510	2,195
Lao	0	10	0	1,520	730	795
Thai	10	10	0	2,400	850	1,545
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	25
Turkic languages	0	10	0	5,795	3,180	2,625
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	630	325	300
Turkish	10	0	0	4,255	2,420	1,835
Uyghur	0	0	0	290	135	155
Uzbek	0	0	0	425	200	225
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	355	170	180
Uralic languages	50	20	25	8,895	4,315	4,575
Estonian	10	10	0	185	85	105
Finnish	0	10	0	1,045	455	590
Hungarian	40	10	25	7,660	3,770	3,890
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,820	1,025	790
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	77,120	37,790	39,330	3,978,145	1,998,495	1,979,645
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	74,275	36,365	37,910	3,622,740	1,825,135	1,797,600
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,160	9,405	8,755	854,815	439,065	415,755
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	56,115	26,955	29,160	2,767,920	1,386,070	1,381,850
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,845	1,425	1,420	355,410	173,365	182,045
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	77,120	37,790	39,330	3,978,145	1,998,495	1,979,650
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	72,215	35,320	36,890	3,062,775	1,550,445	1,512,335
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,565	2,280	2,285	845,220	412,320	432,895
Before 1981	820	430	395	163,460	81,620	81,840
1981 to 1990	200	110	95	86,350	41,690	44,660
1991 to 2000	295	155	140	131,560	62,930	68,630
2001 to 2010	1,275	620	655	256,055	125,235	130,820
2001 to 2005	205	110	100	109,145	53,425	55,720
2006 to 2010	1,070	515	555	146,910	71,810	75,100
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,970	960	1,010	207,790	100,845	106,945
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	345	190	150	70,155	35,735	34,420
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,565	2,275	2,285	845,220	412,320	432,895
Under 5 years	580	300	280	82,175	42,200	39,975
5 to 14 years	905	465	435	149,815	77,820	71,995
15 to 24 years	700	300	395	168,965	78,215	90,755
25 to 44 years	2,040	1,035	1,000	372,805	180,265	192,535
45 years and over	340	165	170	71,450	33,820	37,630
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,565	2,275	2,285	845,215	412,325	432,895
Americas	460	220	240	103,540	49,345	54,190
Brazil	10	0	0	2,545	1,100	1,440
Colombia	25	10	15	9,535	4,570	4,960
El Salvador	10	0	0	7,255	3,725	3,530
Guyana	0	0	0	2,555	1,200	1,355
Haiti	0	0	0	1,270	675	600
Jamaica	10	10	10	6,845	3,170	3,680
Mexico	30	10	15	15,665	7,860	7,805
Peru	10	0	0	1,920	780	1,140
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	3,415	1,670	1,750
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	330	140	185	30,460	13,675	16,785
Other places of birth in Americas	55	45	15	22,075	10,925	11,150
Europe	1,180	610	570	189,770	95,355	94,415
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	4,555	2,325	2,230
Croatia	0	0	0	3,080	1,615	1,465
France	35	10	30	2,535	1,215	1,320
Germany	145	80	75	19,205	9,485	9,715
Greece	10	10	0	2,005	1,115	890
Hungary	15	0	10	3,665	1,880	1,785
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	40	15	30	3,935	2,100	1,835
Italy	0	10	0	8,110	4,370	3,745
Netherlands	75	45	25	14,035	7,420	6,610
Poland	80	40	45	16,925	8,045	8,880
Portugal	10	0	0	4,050	1,985	2,070
Romania	20	15	10	7,725	3,930	3,795
Russian Federation	110	65	45	7,260	3,135	4,125
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	2,255	1,080	1,170
Ukraine	200	100	100	8,150	3,700	4,455
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	350	170	175	59,215	30,280	28,935
Other places of birth in Europe	80	65	15	23,060	11,670	11,390
Africa	590	315	280	89,740	46,705	43,030
Algeria	0	0	0	1,340	715	625
Egypt	45	20	25	5,320	2,940	2,375
Ethiopia	10	10	0	10,570	5,355	5,215
Kenya	15	10	0	5,120	2,555	2,565
Morocco	0	0	0	1,695	1,005	695
Nigeria	65	40	25	12,405	6,520	5,880
Somalia	15	10	10	7,060	3,665	3,395
South Africa, Republic of	150	80	75	7,355	3,670	3,685
Other places of birth in Africa	290	150	140	38,865	20,275	18,590
Asia	2,305	1,120	1,185	452,225	215,955	236,265
Afghanistan	0	0	0	5,190	2,765	2,430
Bangladesh	10	10	0	5,085	2,590	2,500
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	70	40	35	57,690	26,510	31,185
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	10	19,110	9,265	9,850
India	375	195	180	91,660	46,625	45,035
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	8,910	4,655	4,250
Iraq	0	0	0	5,935	3,205	2,730
Japan	15	0	10	3,065	905	2,160
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	20	25	13,850	6,530	7,320
Lebanon	10	0	10	10,395	5,640	4,750
Pakistan	140	95	45	28,075	14,630	13,445
Philippines	1,315	600	720	123,830	54,075	69,755
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	4,835	2,475	2,365
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	20	25	4,800	2,515	2,280
Taiwan	0	0	0	3,455	1,460	2,000
Viet Nam	100	65	35	27,080	12,645	14,435
Other places of birth in Asia	155	75	80	39,250	19,485	19,765
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	15	9,940	4,950	4,990
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,970	960	1,005	207,790	100,845	106,945
Americas	100	50	50	20,060	9,660	10,400
Brazil	0	0	0	860	370	490
Colombia	0	0	0	2,295	1,020	1,275
Cuba	0	0	0	465	215	255
Haiti	0	0	0	385	240	150
Jamaica	10	0	0	1,660	765	895
Mexico	15	0	10	4,405	2,250	2,150
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	55	25	30	4,645	2,130	2,515
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	1,570	745	820
Other places of birth in Americas	25	20	0	3,785	1,930	1,855
Europe	105	35	65	20,870	10,830	10,045
France	15	0	10	425	240	180
Germany	20	15	10	1,370	710	655
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	10	25	1,355	835	520
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	715	365	350
Romania	0	0	0	1,100	545	555
Russian Federation	15	10	10	1,235	430	805
Ukraine	10	0	0	2,340	1,060	1,280
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	6,225	3,570	2,650
Other places of birth in Europe	25	10	10	6,100	3,065	3,040
Africa	270	145	130	27,770	14,165	13,610
Algeria	0	0	0	255	115	135
Cameroon	0	0	0	1,055	515	545
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	55	40	20	805	365	440
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	420	210	210
Egypt	30	10	20	1,940	1,045	895
Eritrea	20	10	10	2,390	1,335	1,055
Ethiopia	0	0	0	3,445	1,670	1,780
Morocco	0	0	0	515	265	250
Nigeria	30	15	15	6,110	3,200	2,910
Somalia	15	10	10	2,120	1,110	1,010
South Africa, Republic of	40	25	15	1,590	800	785
Tunisia	0	0	0	255	135	125
Other places of birth in Africa	85	40	45	6,870	3,400	3,470
Asia	1,490	725	765	137,110	65,055	72,050
Afghanistan	0	0	0	810	435	375
Bangladesh	0	0	0	1,355	635	715
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	10,525	4,700	5,825
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	750	305	450
India	290	155	135	28,820	14,915	13,900
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	3,265	1,665	1,600
Iraq	0	0	0	2,010	1,045	960
Israel	0	0	0	480	250	230
Japan	0	0	0	665	195	475
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	3,840	1,710	2,125
Lebanon	10	0	0	1,470	755	710
Nepal	0	10	0	2,615	1,380	1,240
Pakistan	75	50	25	6,910	3,420	3,490
Philippines	970	455	510	59,390	26,960	32,435
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	820	435	385
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	1,345	650	695
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	20	25	3,340	1,705	1,630
Taiwan	0	0	0	505	165	340
Turkey	0	0	0	390	215	180
United Arab Emirates	10	0	10	810	430	375
Viet Nam	50	30	15	2,040	795	1,240
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	15	4,965	2,285	2,680
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	1,980	1,135	845
Australia	0	0	0	1,065	600	465
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	915	535	375
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	77,120	37,785	39,335	3,978,145	1,998,500	1,979,650
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,085	2,560	2,520	938,500	460,015	478,480
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	8,680	4,175	4,505	742,455	374,065	368,390
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	63,355	31,055	32,305	2,297,195	1,164,420	1,132,775
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,790	1,890	1,895	694,945	337,380	357,565
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,665	1,360	1,300	387,275	195,845	191,430
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,130	730	405	154,700	96,855	57,850
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,535	630	895	232,570	98,990	133,575
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	630	235	395	198,575	81,650	116,920
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	490	295	200	103,785	57,130	46,650
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	5,320	2,745	2,570
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	77,120	37,790	39,335	3,978,145	1,998,495	1,979,650
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	23,625	11,235	12,385	258,640	125,445	133,195
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	23,380	11,130	12,250	253,460	123,115	130,340
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	13,055	6,095	6,960	136,585	65,755	70,835
Métis	10,290	5,020	5,275	114,370	56,170	58,200
Inuk (Inuit)	40	15	20	2,500	1,195	1,305
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	205	95	110	2,905	1,350	1,555
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	15	25	2,280	975	1,300
Non-Aboriginal identity	53,500	26,550	26,950	3,719,505	1,873,055	1,846,450
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	77,120	37,790	39,335	3,978,145	1,998,500	1,979,645
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	12,510	5,775	6,740	123,235	59,065	64,170
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	64,610	32,015	32,595	3,854,915	1,939,430	1,915,475
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	77,120	37,785	39,335	3,978,145	1,998,500	1,979,645
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	10,640	5,005	5,635	103,600	50,680	52,915
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	10,150	4,785	5,365	99,940	48,860	51,070
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	8,335	3,930	4,405	81,685	39,815	41,870
Métis single ancestry	1,805	840	965	17,515	8,690	8,820
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	735	355	380
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	485	215	265	3,665	1,820	1,845
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	450	205	240	3,490	1,725	1,765
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	30	10	25	105	55	50
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	50	35	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	10	10	20	0	15
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	11,370	5,455	5,910	200,215	97,055	103,160
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	10,225	4,910	5,310	189,830	92,295	97,530
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,615	2,240	2,375	104,875	50,595	54,280
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	5,590	2,670	2,920	82,585	40,530	42,060
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	15	2,365	1,170	1,195
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	1,145	545	600	10,385	4,760	5,625
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,100	525	575	9,760	4,465	5,295
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	20	20	310	155	155
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	270	110	160
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	40	25	20
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	55,110	27,330	27,785	3,674,330	1,850,760	1,823,570
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	77,125	37,790	39,335	3,978,145	1,998,495	1,979,645
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,060	2,130	1,930	933,165	461,460	471,705
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	790	440	350	230,930	118,535	112,390
Chinese	190	105	85	158,200	77,035	81,165
Black	655	355	300	129,390	66,960	62,440
Filipino	1,670	815	855	166,195	74,770	91,425
Latin American	120	75	55	55,090	27,560	27,525
Arab	120	50	70	56,700	30,245	26,450
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	265	170	95	43,985	21,025	22,960
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	15	0	20,980	11,010	9,965
Korean	70	30	45	21,275	10,130	11,145
Japanese	70	40	35	12,165	5,495	6,670
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	35	15	25	9,900	4,700	5,205
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	55	35	25	28,360	13,985	14,375
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	73,060	35,660	37,400	3,044,980	1,537,040	1,507,940
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	77,120	37,790	39,330	3,978,150	1,998,500	1,979,645
North American Aboriginal origins	22,010	10,460	11,550	303,815	147,735	156,075
First Nations (North American Indian)	14,575	6,930	7,645	200,290	96,845	103,445
Inuit	110	45	70	3,900	1,915	1,985
Métis	8,960	4,250	4,710	113,735	55,590	58,150
Other North American origins	19,735	9,705	10,025	955,040	486,735	468,305
Acadian	25	15	10	5,545	2,970	2,570
American	990	460	535	72,355	35,480	36,875
Canadian	19,025	9,375	9,650	902,315	460,335	441,975
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	50	35	15
Newfoundlander	10	10	0	1,985	1,135	850
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	190	115	70
Ontarian	0	0	0	110	65	45
Québécois	25	20	0	1,380	750	630
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	10	415	210	205
European origins	53,135	26,005	27,130	2,580,720	1,292,280	1,288,440
British Isles origins	30,630	14,710	15,920	1,581,265	787,205	794,060
Channel Islander	0	0	0	225	115	115
Cornish	10	0	10	210	90	115
English	18,390	8,730	9,660	899,440	444,010	455,440
Irish	10,580	4,950	5,630	596,750	288,710	308,040
Manx	10	10	0	945	450	495
Scottish	13,800	6,595	7,210	704,205	347,740	356,460
Welsh	920	410	505	80,455	38,715	41,740
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	705	340	360	90,865	44,055	46,815
French origins	12,365	6,115	6,255	411,560	201,160	210,395
Alsatian	0	0	0	200	120	80
Breton	0	0	0	60	25	35
Corsican	0	0	0	125	65	70
French	12,365	6,110	6,255	411,315	201,030	210,290
Western European origins (except French origins)	18,200	8,975	9,230	915,185	455,115	460,065
Austrian	740	380	360	39,530	19,225	20,305
Bavarian	0	0	0	110	60	55
Belgian	410	160	250	21,210	10,320	10,890
Dutch	2,305	1,125	1,185	195,720	97,735	97,990
Flemish	45	30	15	2,005	870	1,140
Frisian	0	0	0	685	380	305
German	15,595	7,695	7,905	712,955	353,755	359,195
Luxembourger	25	10	10	680	355	320
Swiss	325	170	155	24,310	11,905	12,410
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	830	390	440
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	10,660	5,105	5,555	329,990	159,695	170,295
Danish	950	405	545	60,380	29,240	31,135
Finnish	190	95	90	17,755	8,780	8,975
Icelandic	450	210	240	20,225	10,050	10,175
Norwegian	6,950	3,425	3,530	156,595	75,160	81,430
Swedish	3,415	1,600	1,815	97,840	46,445	51,385
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	270	115	160	13,515	7,005	6,505
Eastern European origins	15,795	7,725	8,070	685,270	336,430	348,845
Bulgarian	0	0	10	2,935	1,510	1,425
Byelorussian	15	10	10	2,200	1,165	1,035
Czech	305	120	180	20,865	10,405	10,460
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	125	60	70	10,055	4,800	5,255
Estonian	15	10	10	2,715	1,240	1,470
Hungarian	1,540	805	730	56,270	27,385	28,885
Latvian	25	20	10	3,245	1,585	1,660
Lithuanian	55	45	0	6,090	2,915	3,175
Moldovan	0	0	0	1,585	790	790
Polish	4,325	2,095	2,235	186,510	91,115	95,395
Romanian	575	340	225	34,230	16,520	17,710
Russian	1,790	835	955	107,800	51,840	55,960
Slovak	60	45	15	11,010	5,495	5,515
Ukrainian	10,410	5,015	5,395	369,090	181,600	187,490
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	10	10	1,910	1,015	895
Southern European origins	1,235	580	655	215,725	107,495	108,230
Albanian	10	10	0	2,935	1,555	1,385
Bosnian	10	0	0	3,870	1,985	1,890
Catalan	0	0	0	85	55	25
Croatian	65	35	30	14,220	7,535	6,690
Cypriot	0	0	0	160	90	70
Greek	90	40	55	15,025	7,790	7,235
Italian	510	235	275	101,265	50,975	50,285
Kosovar	0	0	0	420	210	210
Macedonian	0	0	0	1,015	485	535
Maltese	15	0	10	1,560	845	715
Montenegrin	0	0	0	290	185	105
Portuguese	95	40	55	22,385	11,395	10,985
Serbian	40	20	20	7,755	3,875	3,875
Sicilian	0	0	0	330	160	170
Slovenian	10	0	10	3,885	2,010	1,875
Spanish	340	175	160	48,055	22,225	25,835
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	95	40	55	5,120	2,495	2,625
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	245	120	125
Other European origins	245	150	95	22,805	11,700	11,105
Basque	15	10	10	425	210	215
Jewish	80	40	40	9,780	4,890	4,885
Roma (Gypsy)	20	15	0	465	220	245
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	995	505	490
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	130	80	45	11,255	5,940	5,310
Caribbean origins	55	25	30	36,120	18,050	18,070
Antiguan	0	0	0	455	265	190
Bahamian	0	0	0	310	180	130
Barbadian	0	0	0	2,065	980	1,080
Bermudan	0	0	0	210	120	90
Carib	0	0	0	135	45	85
Cuban	0	0	0	2,175	1,110	1,060
Dominican	15	10	0	930	530	395
Grenadian	0	0	0	595	300	295
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	2,235	1,210	1,025
Jamaican	25	10	15	17,325	8,540	8,785
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	95	65	30
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	30	10	25
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	460	225	240
St. Lucian	0	0	0	595	295	300
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	5,180	2,685	2,490
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	535	215	325
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	2,670	1,275	1,395
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	2,305	1,110	1,200
Latin, Central and South American origins	260	140	120	78,405	39,030	39,375
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	10	1,980	965	1,015
Arawak	0	0	0	105	30	70
Argentinian	0	0	0	1,385	705	680
Belizean	0	10	0	445	250	190
Bolivian	0	0	0	590	305	285
Brazilian	0	0	0	3,030	1,330	1,700
Chilean	50	25	20	8,105	4,115	3,990
Colombian	35	20	15	12,585	6,060	6,525
Costa Rican	0	0	0	575	270	305
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	890	405	485
Guatemalan	0	0	0	2,395	1,270	1,120
Guyanese	10	10	0	3,095	1,545	1,555
Hispanic	0	0	0	1,785	905	885
Honduran	0	0	0	760	405	355
Maya	0	0	0	580	310	275
Mexican	100	50	55	22,475	11,430	11,045
Nicaraguan	20	15	10	1,675	825	855
Panamanian	0	0	0	320	150	170
Paraguayan	0	0	0	340	155	190
Peruvian	10	10	10	2,740	1,245	1,495
Salvadorean	20	20	0	8,810	4,545	4,270
Uruguayan	0	0	0	315	180	135
Venezuelan	0	0	0	4,690	2,295	2,390
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	3,430	1,735	1,695
African origins	805	435	375	136,510	70,620	65,885
Central and West African origins	215	110	110	33,170	17,430	15,735
Akan	10	10	0	130	80	50
Angolan	0	0	0	295	155	140
Ashanti	0	0	0	130	70	55
Beninese	0	0	0	200	90	105
Burkinabe	0	0	0	100	50	50
Cameroonian	0	0	0	2,040	1,010	1,035
Chadian	0	0	0	75	55	20
Congolese	70	45	25	4,095	2,100	1,990
Edo	0	0	0	555	320	235
Ewe	0	0	0	125	70	55
Gabonese	0	0	0	25	10	20
Gambian	0	0	0	110	60	50
Ghanaian	0	0	0	4,470	2,365	2,100
Guinean	0	0	0	455	235	215
Ibo	0	0	0	1,760	935	825
Ivorian	0	0	0	655	355	295
Liberian	0	0	0	1,040	495	540
Malian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Malinké	0	0	0	95	55	45
Nigerian	75	35	45	13,010	6,815	6,200
Peulh	0	0	0	105	70	35
Senegalese	0	0	0	575	370	205
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	740	395	345
Togolese	0	0	0	150	70	80
Wolof	0	0	0	70	45	25
Yoruba	65	25	40	2,990	1,600	1,385
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	10	25	1,865	985	875
North African origins	100	40	60	23,235	12,305	10,935
Algerian	10	0	10	1,620	805	815
Berber	0	0	0	685	415	270
Coptic	0	0	0	225	115	110
Dinka	0	0	0	565	320	250
Egyptian	50	20	35	8,525	4,515	4,010
Libyan	0	0	0	1,300	665	635
Maure	0	0	0	95	70	25
Moroccan	0	0	0	2,510	1,380	1,130
Sudanese	40	15	25	7,070	3,695	3,375
Tunisian	0	0	0	940	480	455
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	575	315	260
Southern and East African origins	280	160	125	56,560	29,285	27,275
Afrikaner	0	0	0	315	155	160
Amhara	10	10	0	450	240	215
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	10	0	700	395	310
Burundian	10	10	0	975	555	420
Djiboutian	10	10	10	170	90	75
Eritrean	45	15	25	7,960	4,250	3,715
Ethiopian	25	10	10	13,225	6,710	6,510
Harari	0	0	0	165	85	80
Kenyan	0	0	0	2,175	1,035	1,140
Malagasy	0	0	0	125	55	70
Mauritian	0	0	0	550	310	235
Oromo	0	0	0	1,355	765	595
Rwandan	0	0	0	1,420	745	675
Seychellois	0	0	0	35	25	10
Somali	45	25	20	14,100	7,315	6,790
South African	105	65	45	6,635	3,310	3,320
Tanzanian	15	15	0	1,030	525	505
Tigrian	0	0	0	700	380	320
Ugandan	0	0	0	1,155	645	510
Zambian	0	0	0	265	155	110
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	2,590	1,300	1,285
Zulu	0	0	0	295	135	160
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	10	3,875	2,010	1,870
Other African origins	220	135	85	26,150	12,995	13,155
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	20	10	2,525	1,220	1,305
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	200	120	80	23,960	11,950	12,010
Asian origins	3,480	1,815	1,670	756,335	370,390	385,945
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	175	95	80	97,355	51,035	46,315
Afghan	0	0	0	8,540	4,545	3,995
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	0	10,470	5,690	4,780
Armenian	0	0	0	1,780	865	910
Assyrian	10	0	0	560	300	255
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	615	280	335
Georgian	10	0	0	400	230	165
Hazara	0	0	0	365	190	170
Iranian	0	0	0	13,925	7,220	6,705
Iraqi	0	0	0	6,165	3,250	2,915
Israeli	20	15	10	1,565	830	740
Jordanian	0	0	0	1,325	670	655
Kazakh	0	0	0	565	260	310
Kurd	0	0	0	2,040	1,160	880
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	185	110	80
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	200	110	90
Lebanese	15	10	10	32,365	16,835	15,525
Palestinian	0	0	0	4,880	2,675	2,210
Pashtun	15	10	0	645	305	345
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	390	205	180
Syrian	50	25	25	7,215	3,605	3,610
Tajik	0	0	0	265	160	105
Tatar	0	0	0	530	215	315
Turk	10	0	0	5,745	3,155	2,595
Turkmen	0	0	0	105	55	50
Uighur	0	0	0	270	125	140
Uzbek	0	0	0	485	225	260
Yemeni	0	0	0	930	440	485
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	45	15	30	2,445	1,305	1,140
South Asian origins	830	460	375	231,550	118,855	112,695
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	4,155	2,085	2,070
Bengali	0	0	0	1,660	870	790
Bhutanese	0	0	0	815	410	400
East Indian	665	365	300	174,510	89,140	85,370
Goan	15	10	0	495	265	225
Gujarati	0	0	0	855	445	410
Kashmiri	0	0	0	720	355	365
Nepali	10	10	0	4,600	2,490	2,110
Pakistani	135	75	60	29,265	15,075	14,190
Punjabi	20	0	20	15,645	8,230	7,420
Sinhalese	0	0	0	750	400	355
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	5,585	2,885	2,695
Tamil	0	0	0	1,050	565	485
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	25	10	10	4,845	2,500	2,335
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,490	1,265	1,215	431,135	202,400	228,735
Burmese	50	35	15	1,270	650	615
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	4,260	2,245	2,015
Chinese	340	185	155	188,280	90,735	97,545
Filipino	1,735	855	880	175,130	79,150	95,975
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	40	25	10	3,005	1,425	1,575
Japanese	65	35	35	16,595	7,510	9,085
Karen	75	35	35	740	390	345
Korean	75	30	45	22,410	10,655	11,755
Laotian	10	10	0	2,050	1,020	1,030
Malaysian	0	0	0	2,970	1,340	1,630
Mongolian	20	10	10	1,565	725	835
Singaporean	0	0	0	370	180	190
Taiwanese	10	0	10	1,995	855	1,140
Thai	0	0	0	2,735	980	1,750
Tibetan	0	0	0	965	500	465
Vietnamese	155	105	45	36,780	17,720	19,060
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	735	385	345
Other Asian origins	20	10	10	3,115	1,580	1,530
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	10	10	3,115	1,585	1,530
Oceania origins	95	55	40	15,500	7,825	7,680
Australian	60	35	25	7,785	3,975	3,810
New Zealander	15	10	0	2,905	1,535	1,370
Pacific Islands origins	20	15	0	5,150	2,510	2,635
Fijian	0	0	0	3,325	1,580	1,745
Hawaiian	0	0	0	425	190	235
Maori	0	0	0	640	325	320
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	205	105	95
Samoan	0	0	0	280	180	100
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	10	10	375	195	180
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	31,150	...	...	1,527,680	...	...
Owner	22,135	...	...	1,105,795	...	...
Renter	8,380	...	...	412,150	...	...
Band housing	635	...	...	9,730	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	31,155	...	...	1,527,675	...	...
Condominium	1,610	...	...	256,015	...	...
Not condominium	29,540	...	...	1,271,660	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	31,150	...	...	1,527,680	...	...
No bedrooms	80	...	...	5,440	...	...
1 bedroom	2,895	...	...	139,820	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,745	...	...	322,370	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,280	...	...	540,505	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,155	...	...	519,545	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	31,150	...	...	1,527,680	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,150	...	...	358,650	...	...
5 rooms	4,425	...	...	238,870	...	...
6 rooms	4,740	...	...	224,335	...	...
7 rooms	4,420	...	...	201,560	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,415	...	...	504,270	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	31,150	...	...	1,527,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	30,530	...	...	1,494,875	...	...
More than 1 person per room	620	...	...	32,805	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	31,150	...	...	1,527,675	...	...
Suitable	29,605	...	...	1,458,550	...	...
Not suitable	1,545	...	...	69,125	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	31,150	...	...	1,527,680	...	...
1960 or before	7,740	...	...	177,780	...	...
1961 to 1980	12,230	...	...	439,505	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,805	...	...	193,360	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,195	...	...	216,410	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,050	...	...	157,420	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,520	...	...	180,645	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,615	...	...	162,560	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	31,150	...	...	1,527,680	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	28,515	...	...	1,440,440	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,635	...	...	87,240	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	31,150	...	...	1,527,680	...	...
1 household maintainer	19,200	...	...	873,125	...	...
2 household maintainers	11,405	...	...	605,830	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	540	...	...	48,725	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	31,150	...	...	1,527,680	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,210	...	...	53,955	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,510	...	...	281,820	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,755	...	...	307,930	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,555	...	...	310,435	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,020	...	...	288,480	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,645	...	...	169,505	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,015	...	...	86,970	...	...
85 years and over	1,445	...	...	28,585	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	28,775	...	...	1,479,270	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	22,765	...	...	1,170,780	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,010	...	...	308,485	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,460	...	...	268,795	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	20,445	...	...	1,075,465	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.8	...	...	65.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.2	...	...	15.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	857	...	...	1,481	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,049	...	...	1,531	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	230,307	...	...	400,104	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	256,080	...	...	449,790	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,370	...	...	410,225	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	28.7	...	...	10.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.6	...	...	36.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	857	...	...	1,243	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	886	...	...	1,279	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	61,460	29,660	31,800	3,206,050	1,602,810	1,603,235
No certificate, diploma or degree	15,295	8,145	7,150	540,665	284,020	256,640
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,170	8,985	9,180	895,885	440,665	455,220
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	28,000	12,525	15,475	1,769,500	878,130	891,375
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,130	4,975	2,160	309,465	242,160	67,305
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,195	1,785	1,405	94,735	56,255	38,480
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,935	3,190	750	214,730	185,905	28,825
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,060	3,740	7,315	615,480	250,590	364,895
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,955	650	1,305	94,620	36,875	57,750
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,855	3,160	4,695	749,930	348,510	401,425
Bachelor's degree	5,935	2,250	3,685	530,085	235,610	294,470
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	445	185	260	39,955	18,075	21,880
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	295	185	110	21,850	11,810	10,045
Master's degree	1,075	490	590	133,265	67,215	66,055
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	105	55	45	24,770	15,805	8,965
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	38,590	18,635	19,955	2,257,820	1,131,030	1,126,795
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,625	3,330	2,295	244,755	136,085	108,675
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,655	5,845	5,810	569,435	283,290	286,145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,305	9,455	11,850	1,443,635	711,655	731,975
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,210	3,705	1,505	238,220	189,180	49,035
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,240	1,265	975	69,415	42,445	26,970
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,975	2,445	530	168,805	146,740	22,065
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,445	2,860	5,590	496,375	203,350	293,020
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,300	460	845	73,315	29,315	44,005
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,340	2,430	3,910	635,730	289,810	345,920
Bachelor's degree	4,790	1,735	3,050	448,235	197,045	251,195
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	335	130	210	32,095	14,155	17,940
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	270	165	100	18,855	9,505	9,350
Master's degree	880	360	520	116,975	57,230	59,740
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	70	35	30	19,570	11,875	7,695
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	61,465	29,660	31,800	3,206,045	1,602,810	1,603,235
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	33,465	17,135	16,330	1,436,545	724,680	711,865
Education	3,150	795	2,355	121,930	29,000	92,930
13. Education	3,150	795	2,355	121,930	29,000	92,930
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	355	160	195	49,660	20,960	28,705
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	40	20	9,130	6,305	2,820
50. Visual and performing arts	290	115	175	40,535	14,650	25,885
Humanities	745	380	360	69,305	27,480	41,830
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	15	35	6,790	1,620	5,170
23. English language and literature/letters	135	45	95	15,110	4,270	10,840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	140	55	85	20,660	7,275	13,390
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	225	105	125
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	30	10	4,890	2,750	2,140
39. Theology and religious vocations	305	190	115	11,435	6,560	4,865
54. History	55	45	0	8,600	4,560	4,045
55. French language and literature/letters	20	10	15	1,595	345	1,250
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,825	480	1,350	159,735	51,705	108,030
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	85	20	65	2,345	470	1,875
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	35	40	17,180	6,320	10,865
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	670	30	640	28,750	2,185	26,570
22. Legal professions and studies	380	120	260	29,000	9,355	19,645
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	10	2,190	605	1,580
42. Psychology	260	100	165	27,275	6,765	20,515
45. Social sciences	345	175	170	52,985	26,000	26,985
Business, management and public administration	5,200	1,255	3,945	361,530	133,045	228,485
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	20	670	155	520
44. Public administration and social service professions	705	145	560	21,565	4,015	17,555
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,480	1,105	3,375	339,295	128,885	210,410
Physical and life sciences and technologies	325	210	115	72,850	38,330	34,525
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	150	95	55	25,850	10,955	14,895
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	30	20	15,410	7,270	8,145
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	555	170	385
40. Physical sciences	100	75	30	26,130	17,875	8,255
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	15	10	4,900	2,055	2,845
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	520	235	285	60,830	37,710	23,120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	440	210	230	48,975	32,855	16,125
25. Library science	45	10	40	4,295	515	3,780
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	15	15	7,050	4,020	3,035
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	515	330	185
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,130	5,835	300	463,185	415,665	47,520
04. Architecture and related services	60	45	20	11,325	7,140	4,190
14. Engineering	470	395	75	110,345	89,275	21,070
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	770	695	70	84,800	72,145	12,655
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	60	10	50
46. Construction trades	1,785	1,740	45	100,370	96,810	3,560
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,055	2,010	45	103,880	100,100	3,785
48. Precision production	1,000	955	45	52,400	50,195	2,205
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,315	970	345	44,270	27,245	17,025
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	800	610	195	28,440	17,860	10,580
03. Natural resources and conservation	515	360	150	15,830	9,390	6,445
Health and related fields	5,600	855	4,745	270,920	51,220	219,700
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	215	100	115	19,300	9,110	10,195
51. Health professions and related programs	5,320	710	4,605	245,265	38,460	206,810
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	40	25	6,350	3,650	2,695
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,830	1,345	1,485	95,140	45,720	49,415
12. Personal and culinary services	1,515	315	1,200	57,285	14,985	42,305
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	250	230	20
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	15	0	740	655	85
43. Security and protective services	730	470	255	16,985	11,590	5,400
49. Transportation and materials moving	565	540	30	19,880	18,270	1,610
Other	0	0	0	150	60	95
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	145	60	95
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	38,590	18,630	19,955	2,257,820	1,131,025	1,126,795
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,285	9,175	8,105	814,190	419,370	394,820
Education	2,140	545	1,590	91,020	19,920	71,105
13. Education	2,140	545	1,590	91,025	19,920	71,100
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	245	110	130	40,255	16,670	23,585
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	25	10	7,095	4,810	2,285
50. Visual and performing arts	205	85	120	33,155	11,860	21,300
Humanities	535	295	240	55,985	21,840	34,145
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	10	15	5,690	1,310	4,380
23. English language and literature/letters	100	30	70	12,345	3,425	8,920
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	125	45	80	17,320	6,020	11,300
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	200	95	100
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	25	10	3,930	2,205	1,725
39. Theology and religious vocations	205	150	55	8,500	4,960	3,545
54. History	35	35	0	6,855	3,565	3,285
55. French language and literature/letters	10	10	10	1,140	245	895
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,515	365	1,150	135,545	42,855	92,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	70	20	50	2,025	425	1,600
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	60	30	30	14,880	5,360	9,520
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	545	15	530	23,730	1,770	21,960
22. Legal professions and studies	345	110	235	25,095	7,395	17,705
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	10	1,790	530	1,255
42. Psychology	180	55	125	22,460	5,290	17,170
45. Social sciences	295	145	150	45,565	22,095	23,465
Business, management and public administration	4,000	975	3,025	301,995	110,825	191,170
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	560	135	420
44. Public administration and social service professions	585	105	485	18,035	3,130	14,910
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,400	875	2,530	283,400	107,560	175,840
Physical and life sciences and technologies	245	160	90	58,120	29,655	28,465
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	115	75	40	20,925	8,620	12,310
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	20	15	12,175	5,740	6,435
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	460	155	305
40. Physical sciences	65	45	20	20,785	13,645	7,140
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	10	3,775	1,500	2,270
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	435	185	245	53,975	33,590	20,385
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	385	180	210	44,735	29,980	14,750
25. Library science	30	0	25	3,400	440	2,965
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	10	5,420	2,915	2,500
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	420	255	165
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,625	4,365	260	376,875	335,210	41,670
04. Architecture and related services	45	30	10	9,335	5,630	3,710
14. Engineering	385	320	65	95,005	75,840	19,170
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	575	510	60	69,300	58,610	10,690
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	55	10	50
46. Construction trades	1,385	1,345	40	80,455	77,430	3,020
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,485	1,445	40	81,470	78,290	3,180
48. Precision production	755	710	40	41,255	39,405	1,850
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,000	685	310	35,820	21,060	14,760
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	570	395	175	21,990	12,970	9,025
03. Natural resources and conservation	425	295	140	13,825	8,090	5,740
Health and related fields	4,295	665	3,635	217,640	42,225	175,410
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	180	75	105	15,955	7,530	8,425
51. Health professions and related programs	4,050	555	3,500	196,250	31,775	164,475
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	40	25	5,435	2,925	2,505
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,280	1,095	1,180	76,300	37,755	38,540
12. Personal and culinary services	1,210	255	955	44,755	12,085	32,670
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	190	170	20
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	460	410	50
43. Security and protective services	595	395	195	14,100	9,595	4,505
49. Transportation and materials moving	470	440	25	16,795	15,490	1,305
Other	0	0	0	115	55	60
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	110	55	60
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	61,465	29,660	31,800	3,206,045	1,602,810	1,603,235
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,465	17,140	16,330	1,436,545	724,685	711,865
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	28,000	12,525	15,475	1,769,505	878,130	891,370
Location of study inside Canada	25,605	11,370	14,230	1,424,855	709,950	714,905
Same as province or territory of residence	21,490	9,185	12,310	1,064,560	530,135	534,430
Different than province or territory of residence	4,115	2,190	1,920	360,290	179,815	180,475
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,400	1,155	1,245	344,645	168,180	176,465
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	490	215	270	45,690	25,545	20,145
Philippines	760	340	425	68,760	26,480	42,280
India	285	135	155	41,560	21,025	20,535
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	105	70	30	28,630	16,255	12,370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	0	18,850	8,805	10,050
France	15	0	10	2,150	1,275	875
Other	730	380	345	139,010	68,800	70,210
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	38,590	18,635	19,955	2,257,820	1,131,030	1,126,795
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,285	9,175	8,105	814,190	419,375	394,820
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	21,305	9,455	11,850	1,443,630	711,655	731,980
Location of study inside Canada	19,250	8,490	10,760	1,150,780	572,180	578,595
Same as province or territory of residence	16,040	6,840	9,205	857,370	426,365	431,010
Different than province or territory of residence	3,205	1,650	1,555	293,410	145,820	147,590
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,060	965	1,090	292,850	139,470	153,380
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	370	150	215	34,655	18,640	16,015
Philippines	720	320	400	64,000	24,435	39,565
India	260	115	140	37,240	18,505	18,740
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	55	35	20	20,065	11,390	8,675
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	0	16,600	7,630	8,965
France	10	0	10	1,870	1,105	765
Other	630	330	295	118,425	57,770	60,655
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	61,460	29,660	31,800	3,206,050	1,602,810	1,603,235
In the labour force	39,845	20,760	19,090	2,302,945	1,238,280	1,064,655
Employed	36,385	18,685	17,695	2,096,105	1,114,360	981,745
Unemployed	3,465	2,070	1,390	206,835	123,925	82,910
Not in the labour force	21,615	8,900	12,710	903,105	364,525	538,580
Participation rate	64.8	70.0	60.0	71.8	77.3	66.4
Employment rate	59.2	63.0	55.6	65.4	69.5	61.2
Unemployment rate	8.7	10.0	7.3	9.0	10.0	7.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	61,460	29,660	31,800	3,206,050	1,602,810	1,603,235
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	19,350	7,880	11,470	806,150	318,845	487,310
Worked	42,115	21,780	20,330	2,399,895	1,283,965	1,115,930
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	19,865	10,950	8,910	1,193,860	698,530	495,330
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	22,250	10,830	11,415	1,206,035	585,430	620,595
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.1	41.4	40.9	42.5	43.1	41.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	39,850	20,760	19,090	2,302,940	1,238,285	1,064,660
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	790	430	355	40,005	18,650	21,360
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	39,060	20,325	18,730	2,262,935	1,219,635	1,043,300
Employee	33,645	16,615	17,030	1,984,225	1,042,630	941,595
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,415	3,715	1,700	278,710	177,010	101,705
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	39,850	20,760	19,090	2,302,940	1,238,280	1,064,660
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	795	430	360	40,010	18,645	21,360
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	39,055	20,325	18,730	2,262,935	1,219,635	1,043,300
0 Management occupations	5,015	3,535	1,480	261,505	167,260	94,245
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,870	1,095	3,780	353,965	95,685	258,280
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,180	935	245	175,025	136,240	38,795
3 Health occupations	3,145	450	2,695	150,415	28,130	122,290
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,845	1,915	3,925	228,325	74,105	154,220
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	570	195	375	50,170	19,960	30,210
6 Sales and service occupations	9,215	3,810	5,400	491,495	204,245	287,255
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,475	6,135	340	406,495	376,375	30,120
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,905	1,515	390	72,465	59,465	13,000
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	845	740	105	73,070	58,170	14,895
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	39,845	20,760	19,085	2,302,940	1,238,280	1,064,660
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	790	435	360	40,005	18,650	21,360
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	39,060	20,330	18,730	2,262,935	1,219,630	1,043,305
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,805	2,900	910	64,035	43,045	20,990
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,005	900	105	142,490	109,105	33,390
22 Utilities	325	260	65	21,940	15,345	6,595
23 Construction	3,040	2,740	300	236,370	201,640	34,730
31-33 Manufacturing	1,195	940	250	127,535	96,045	31,490
41 Wholesale trade	1,120	835	290	80,610	56,840	23,775
44-45 Retail trade	5,230	2,600	2,625	249,880	115,065	134,810
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,315	1,025	295	115,295	83,675	31,620
51 Information and cultural industries	515	235	280	33,045	18,625	14,420
52 Finance and insurance	905	335	570	69,225	25,230	43,995
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	390	265	125	41,520	23,075	18,450
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,080	480	600	167,800	94,565	73,240
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	5,560	2,760	2,795
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	980	670	310	87,350	49,595	37,760
61 Educational services	3,125	885	2,240	147,270	44,160	103,110
62 Health care and social assistance	6,055	930	5,125	245,875	41,235	204,645
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	735	370	370	44,880	21,550	23,335
72 Accommodation and food services	2,730	1,050	1,675	153,790	62,220	91,570
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,870	945	930	105,865	50,455	55,405
91 Public administration	3,615	1,960	1,660	122,595	65,420	57,175
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	36,385	18,685	17,695	2,096,110	1,114,360	981,745
Worked at home	3,835	2,340	1,490	162,465	77,935	84,530
Worked outside Canada	40	25	20	6,270	4,715	1,555
No fixed workplace address	4,475	3,650	825	307,065	236,995	70,070
Worked at usual place	28,030	12,670	15,360	1,620,310	794,720	825,595
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	28,030	12,670	15,360	1,620,310	794,720	825,595
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	17,570	7,585	9,985	1,186,170	554,850	631,330
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,845	3,485	4,360	358,010	190,730	167,280
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,365	1,410	955	64,360	41,925	22,435
Commute to a different province or territory	250	185	60	11,770	7,210	4,560
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	32,510	16,325	16,185	1,927,375	1,031,710	895,665
Car, truck, van - as a driver	27,410	13,900	13,515	1,497,440	832,890	664,545
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,840	740	1,105	99,635	40,215	59,420
Public transit	335	95	240	194,560	88,325	106,235
Walked	1,855	800	1,050	85,805	38,030	47,775
Bicycle	195	130	65	21,925	14,685	7,240
Other method	860	650	210	28,015	17,560	10,455
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	32,505	16,325	16,185	1,927,375	1,031,710	895,665
Less than 15 minutes	18,775	8,870	9,905	519,085	237,105	281,980
15 to 29 minutes	7,830	3,815	4,015	706,940	377,165	329,780
30 to 44 minutes	3,305	1,790	1,515	422,070	243,905	178,165
45 to 59 minutes	835	460	370	148,620	86,485	62,135
60 minutes and over	1,755	1,380	375	130,665	87,060	43,605
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	32,505	16,320	16,180	1,927,375	1,031,710	895,665
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,915	1,390	525	145,660	107,460	38,200
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,685	3,375	2,310	395,425	254,225	141,200
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,350	5,490	4,865	567,530	297,825	269,705
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,490	2,850	4,640	347,270	147,425	199,845
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,790	1,050	1,745	188,660	77,175	111,490
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,265	2,165	2,100	282,820	147,600	135,225
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	43,540	22,395	21,145	2,467,410	1,314,320	1,153,090
Single responses	43,280	22,285	20,995	2,446,600	1,304,240	1,142,360
Official languages	43,225	22,270	20,960	2,425,545	1,292,940	1,132,610
English	43,030	22,195	20,830	2,418,990	1,290,870	1,128,120
French	200	75	125	6,560	2,070	4,490
Non-official languages	55	20	35	21,055	11,305	9,750
Aboriginal languages	25	10	15	1,000	550	450
Algonquian languages	20	10	15	670	355	315
Blackfoot	0	0	0	75	50	30
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	0	20	565	295	270
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	0	30	10	20
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	535	280	255
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	75	45	30
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	75	40	35
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	60	35	25
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	255	155	105
Dakota	0	0	0	15	10	10
Stoney	0	0	0	240	140	95
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	10	20	20,050	10,755	9,300
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	940	575	360
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	100	45	55
Bilen	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	25	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	60	25	35
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	840	530	305
Amharic	0	0	0	85	50	35
Arabic	0	0	0	610	415	195
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	50	15	35
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	40	15	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	25
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,305	515	790
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,290	505	780
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	850	420	430
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	10	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	785	405	380
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	55	25	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	35	15	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	8,280	4,855	3,425
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	10	690	335	355
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	695	335	360
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polish	0	0	0	220	135	85
Russian	0	0	0	275	120	160
Serbian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	25	0	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	10	100	40	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	2,535	1,700	840
Afrikaans	0	0	0	30	10	20
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dutch	0	0	0	145	80	65
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	2,160	1,455	700
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	165	135	30
Greek	0	0	0	20	15	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	3,215	1,870	1,350
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	3,010	1,735	1,275
Bengali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	75	15	60
Hindi	0	0	0	210	110	100
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	40	20	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	2,480	1,510	970
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	155	50	100
Iranian languages	0	0	0	200	130	70
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	15	15	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	175	105	70
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	1,780	920	860
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Portuguese	0	0	0	140	70	70
Romanian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Spanish	10	0	0	1,560	800	760
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	195	75	125
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	785	350	435
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	0	35	10	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	30	10	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	230	120	115
American Sign Language	0	0	0	125	40	85
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	105	80	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	7,080	3,665	3,420
Chinese languages	0	0	0	7,035	3,635	3,400
Cantonese	0	0	0	4,545	2,340	2,205
Hakka	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	2,170	1,125	1,045
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	275	155	125
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	45	30	20
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	125	60	65
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	130	60	65
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	80	35	45
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	65	30	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	70	45	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	65	40	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple responses	260	110	150	20,810	10,080	10,735
English and French	90	45	40	4,525	2,050	2,475
English and non-official language	170	65	110	15,935	7,860	8,075
French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	25	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	295	140	155
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	43,545	22,395	21,145	2,467,410	1,314,320	1,153,095
None	42,395	21,905	20,495	2,370,575	1,264,955	1,105,620
English	150	50	100	13,805	6,540	7,270
French	330	130	200	23,920	11,380	12,545
Non-official language	650	295	355	57,640	30,700	26,935
Aboriginal	340	115	215	5,045	2,370	2,680
Non-Aboriginal	315	180	135	52,590	28,335	24,260
English and French	0	0	0	30	15	15
English and non-official language	0	0	0	215	105	110
French and non-official language	20	10	0	1,220	625	595
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	76,165	37,290	38,880	3,925,440	1,971,515	1,953,920
Non-movers	65,345	31,990	33,355	3,318,340	1,667,060	1,651,280
Movers	10,825	5,300	5,525	607,095	304,450	302,640
Non-migrants	6,335	3,055	3,275	394,230	199,640	194,590
Migrants	4,495	2,245	2,250	212,865	104,815	108,050
Internal migrants	4,055	2,045	2,010	166,390	82,335	84,055
Intraprovincial migrants	3,290	1,615	1,670	120,105	59,845	60,260
Interprovincial migrants	765	430	340	46,280	22,490	23,795
External migrants	440	200	235	46,475	22,480	23,995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	72,165	35,230	36,935	3,714,635	1,863,450	1,851,190
Non-movers	44,785	22,080	22,705	2,052,580	1,028,510	1,024,070
Movers	27,380	13,145	14,230	1,662,055	834,935	827,120
Non-migrants	14,465	6,890	7,570	899,165	454,700	444,465
Migrants	12,910	6,255	6,660	762,890	380,235	382,655
Internal migrants	11,135	5,395	5,740	559,860	280,255	279,610
Intraprovincial migrants	8,570	4,070	4,500	333,775	165,900	167,875
Interprovincial migrants	2,565	1,320	1,240	226,090	114,355	111,730
External migrants	1,775	860	920	203,025	99,980	103,045