Census Profile, 2016 Census
Regina--Lewvan [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan and Nova Scotia [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Regina--Lewvan Saskatchewan [Federal electoral district]			Nova Scotia [Province]
	Data quality , Regina--Lewvan [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan  Map : Regina--Lewvan [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Nova Scotia [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	92,426	...	...	923,598	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	79,587	...	...	921,727	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	16.1	...	...	0.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	38,657	...	...	458,568	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	36,895	...	...	401,990	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,593.6	...	...	17.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	58.00	...	...	52,942.27	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	92,425	45,280	47,150	923,600	446,885	476,715
0 to 14 years	17,285	8,930	8,355	133,825	68,370	65,455
0 to 4 years	6,215	3,215	2,995	42,005	21,365	20,640
5 to 9 years	6,010	3,090	2,920	45,980	23,650	22,330
10 to 14 years	5,060	2,620	2,440	45,845	23,350	22,490
15 to 64 years	63,060	31,180	31,880	605,950	295,100	310,845
15 to 19 years	5,095	2,580	2,510	51,255	26,240	25,015
20 to 24 years	6,010	2,950	3,055	56,160	28,150	28,010
25 to 29 years	7,450	3,735	3,705	53,725	26,790	26,940
30 to 34 years	7,825	3,880	3,945	51,730	25,130	26,600
35 to 39 years	7,220	3,700	3,525	52,010	24,560	27,450
40 to 44 years	5,995	2,970	3,025	57,050	27,245	29,805
45 to 49 years	5,480	2,715	2,760	61,890	29,720	32,170
50 to 54 years	6,370	3,025	3,340	75,675	36,615	39,065
55 to 59 years	6,260	3,050	3,215	76,505	36,925	39,580
60 to 64 years	5,365	2,570	2,795	69,960	33,735	36,225
65 years and over	12,085	5,170	6,915	183,820	83,415	100,405
65 to 69 years	3,955	1,875	2,085	63,710	30,810	32,905
70 to 74 years	2,660	1,200	1,460	45,005	21,520	23,485
75 to 79 years	2,030	870	1,160	31,545	14,520	17,030
80 to 84 years	1,600	635	965	21,915	9,425	12,495
85 years and over	1,835	590	1,245	21,645	7,140	14,505
85 to 89 years	1,060	390	670	13,205	4,845	8,360
90 to 94 years	620	180	435	6,320	1,830	4,485
95 to 99 years	125	15	110	1,855	415	1,430
100 years and over	30	5	30	270	45	225
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.7	19.7	17.7	14.5	15.3	13.7
15 to 64 years	68.2	68.9	67.6	65.6	66.0	65.2
65 years and over	13.1	11.4	14.7	19.9	18.7	21.1
85 years and over	2.0	1.3	2.6	2.3	1.6	3.0
Average age of the population	38.2	37.1	39.4	43.5	42.5	44.4
Median age of the population	36.7	35.7	37.8	45.5	44.5	46.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	36,895	...	...	401,990	...	...
Single-detached house	25,250	...	...	263,470	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,160	...	...	21,350	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10,475	...	...	102,300	...	...
Semi-detached house	755	...	...	20,465	...	...
Row house	2,470	...	...	10,215	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	455	...	...	12,435	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,790	...	...	58,405	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	780	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	14,870	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	36,895	...	...	401,990	...	...
1 person	9,945	...	...	118,670	...	...
2 persons	12,705	...	...	156,825	...	...
3 persons	5,855	...	...	60,250	...	...
4 persons	5,485	...	...	44,970	...	...
5 or more persons	2,900	...	...	21,275	...	...
Number of persons in private households	90,980	...	...	908,340	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	75,145	36,345	38,795	789,770	378,515	411,255
Married or living common law	44,985	22,580	22,405	454,970	227,220	227,750
Married	38,040	19,105	18,935	369,695	184,705	184,990
Living common law	6,950	3,475	3,470	85,275	42,515	42,760
Not married and not living common law	30,155	13,765	16,385	334,800	151,295	183,505
Never married	20,605	10,890	9,710	209,455	110,175	99,280
Separated	1,570	630	940	24,105	10,450	13,655
Divorced	4,325	1,590	2,735	48,835	19,715	29,115
Widowed	3,660	655	3,005	52,405	10,955	41,455
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	25,920	...	...	270,965	...	...
2 persons	12,870	...	...	157,600	...	...
3 persons	5,590	...	...	56,625	...	...
4 persons	5,280	...	...	41,095	...	...
5 or more persons	2,180	...	...	15,645	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	25,920	...	...	270,965	...	...
Total couple families	21,940	...	...	224,065	...	...
Married couples	18,465	...	...	181,435	...	...
Common-law couples	3,470	...	...	42,630	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,980	...	...	46,900	...	...
Female parent	3,135	...	...	37,595	...	...
Male parent	845	...	...	9,305	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	21,940	...	...	224,065	...	...
Couples without children	10,385	...	...	128,125	...	...
Couples with children	11,550	...	...	95,940	...	...
1 child	4,520	...	...	43,810	...	...
2 children	4,970	...	...	37,595	...	...
3 or more children	2,065	...	...	14,535	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,980	...	...	46,900	...	...
1 child	2,480	...	...	29,480	...	...
2 children	1,070	...	...	12,810	...	...
3 or more children	425	...	...	4,610	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	15,740	7,495	8,245	175,575	81,140	94,435
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	36,895	...	...	401,990	...	...
One-census-family households	24,735	...	...	260,280	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,985	...	...	124,000	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,750	...	...	136,280	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	575	...	...	5,285	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,585	...	...	136,425	...	...
One-person households	9,945	...	...	118,675	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,635	...	...	17,750	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	91,210	44,840	46,370	912,300	442,470	469,830
English only	84,255	41,770	42,485	813,480	398,950	414,530
French only	75	25	55	705	305	400
English and French	6,010	2,670	3,345	95,380	41,925	53,460
Neither English nor French	865	380	490	2,735	1,295	1,440
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	91,215	44,840	46,370	912,295	442,470	469,830
English	89,125	43,900	45,225	879,465	426,535	452,930
French	1,035	470	560	28,490	13,890	14,600
English and French	225	115	115	1,760	825	930
Neither English nor French	830	355	470	2,585	1,215	1,365
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,145	525	620	29,370	14,300	15,070
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.2	1.3	3.2	3.2	3.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	91,210	44,840	46,370	912,295	442,470	469,830
Single responses	89,245	43,895	45,355	904,240	438,550	465,690
Official languages	75,235	36,880	38,350	859,690	416,245	443,445
English	74,205	36,415	37,790	830,220	401,980	428,240
French	1,030	465	560	29,465	14,265	15,205
Non-official languages	14,015	7,010	7,000	44,550	22,305	22,245
Aboriginal languages	100	45	50	4,290	2,020	2,270
Algonquian languages	80	40	45	4,210	1,985	2,225
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	55	25	30	15	10	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	15	5	5	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	5	5	5	0
Woods Cree	5	10	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	30	10	20	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	4,190	1,975	2,215
Malecite	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	4,185	1,970	2,215
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	25	15	15	10	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	25	10	15	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	60	30	35
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuktitut	5	0	0	55	30	30
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	5	5	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dakota	5	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,915	6,970	6,950	40,260	20,285	19,975
Afro-Asiatic languages	815	435	385	7,760	4,275	3,480
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	135	65	75	130	65	65
Bilen	0	0	5	5	0	0
Oromo	5	5	0	60	30	25
Somali	125	60	70	50	20	30
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Semitic languages	675	370	305	7,615	4,205	3,415
Amharic	30	15	15	115	50	65
Arabic	535	300	235	7,110	3,950	3,165
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	10	10	5	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	10	210	115	95
Maltese	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tigrigna	70	35	40	140	65	80
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	335	165	165	505	245	260
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	0	5	5	5
Vietnamese	320	165	160	490	240	250
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,740	1,295	1,440	2,235	940	1,300
Bikol	10	5	5	5	5	5
Cebuano	240	120	120	150	60	90
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	35	15	20	25	10	15
Ilocano	165	75	85	55	15	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	10	5	5	55	25	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	25	10	10	15	5	5
Pangasinan	5	0	5	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,225	1,055	1,170	1,905	810	1,090
Waray-Waray	10	5	5	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	20	10	15
Creole languages	25	15	10	95	60	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	10	35	20	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	55	35	20
Dravidian languages	275	155	125	1,010	595	420
Kannada	10	5	0	40	20	15
Malayalam	175	90	85	365	205	165
Tamil	40	25	20	315	185	130
Telugu	50	30	20	285	180	110
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,495	3,855	3,640	18,590	9,320	9,270
Albanian	90	40	50	275	130	140
Armenian	5	5	0	35	30	10
Balto-Slavic languages	1,380	650	730	3,470	1,645	1,830
Baltic languages	25	10	15	100	35	60
Latvian	15	10	5	50	20	30
Lithuanian	15	5	10	45	15	30
Slavic languages	1,350	640	715	3,375	1,610	1,765
Belarusan	5	0	5	5	5	5
Bosnian	15	10	15	120	60	65
Bulgarian	5	5	5	55	25	30
Croatian	60	30	30	225	105	115
Czech	20	10	10	205	105	100
Macedonian	5	0	0	20	10	15
Polish	195	90	105	795	365	435
Russian	415	215	200	1,285	615	670
Serbian	50	20	30	115	60	65
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	80	40	40
Slovak	5	5	0	100	45	55
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	5	35	15	15
Ukrainian	550	245	305	320	155	170
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages	5	5	0	185	80	100
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	145	65	85
Welsh	0	0	0	30	10	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Germanic languages	930	415	510	5,700	2,800	2,900
Afrikaans	65	30	30	120	55	60
Danish	15	5	10	160	105	60
Dutch	80	35	45	1,620	815	805
Frisian	0	0	0	35	20	15
German	745	330	410	3,435	1,645	1,790
Icelandic	0	0	5	45	20	20
Norwegian	15	10	10	110	60	50
Swedish	10	0	5	110	45	65
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	25	10	10
Yiddish	5	5	0	20	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	15
Greek	370	190	180	760	390	365
Indo-Iranian languages	3,930	2,160	1,770	4,835	2,650	2,190
Indo-Aryan languages	3,625	1,985	1,635	3,385	1,895	1,490
Bengali	275	145	130	475	290	185
Gujarati	745	410	330	195	125	70
Hindi	290	155	130	745	445	300
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	5	5
Konkani	10	5	5	5	5	5
Marathi	30	20	10	70	35	35
Nepali	50	25	25	530	255	275
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,080	595	490	585	310	270
Sindhi	5	0	0	20	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	165	85	85
Urdu	1,125	620	500	575	330	245
Iranian languages	285	160	125	1,425	740	690
Kurdish	10	5	5	115	65	50
Pashto	110	60	45	80	45	35
Persian (Farsi)	160	85	75	1,230	630	605
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages	790	400	395	3,335	1,605	1,730
Catalan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italian	185	95	90	745	400	340
Portuguese	45	20	25	520	245	270
Romanian	85	40	45	225	110	120
Spanish	475	245	235	1,830	840	985
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	5	0
Japanese	35	5	35	360	100	260
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	230	100	125	1,095	475	620
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages	345	160	180	630	325	305
Akan (Twi)	15	5	5	40	25	25
Bamanankan	0	0	0	15	5	5
Edo	15	5	5	5	0	5
Ewe	10	5	5	40	25	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	0	5	5	0
Ga	5	0	0	10	5	5
Ganda	15	5	5	20	5	15
Igbo	50	20	25	45	20	20
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	25	10	15	20	10	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	15	50	15	30
Shona	10	5	5	30	15	15
Swahili	50	20	35	135	65	70
Wolof	10	5	5	10	10	0
Yoruba	75	40	35	65	35	30
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	45	20	20	140	75	70
Nilo-Saharan languages	30	20	5	75	40	40
Dinka	15	15	5	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	55	25	25
Sign languages	10	5	5	190	90	100
American Sign Language	5	5	5	85	40	50
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	105	50	55
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,285	610	680	6,665	3,335	3,330
Chinese languages	1,175	550	620	6,635	3,320	3,315
Cantonese	320	150	170	1,145	535	610
Hakka	5	0	5	20	5	15
Mandarin	690	325	365	4,640	2,325	2,315
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	30	10	15	120	50	70
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	50	30	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	135	65	70	645	365	280
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	115	60	55	30	15	20
Burmese	20	10	10	15	5	10
Karenic languages	95	50	50	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	75	35	40	155	55	100
Lao	60	30	30	10	0	5
Thai	15	5	15	150	50	100
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	20	20	445	240	205
Azerbaijani	0	5	0	10	10	5
Turkish	25	15	10	305	165	140
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uzbek	5	5	0	110	60	50
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	10	10	0
Uralic languages	160	75	90	415	180	235
Estonian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Finnish	10	5	5	95	30	60
Hungarian	150	70	80	275	130	150
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	25	10	15
Multiple responses	1,965	950	1,015	8,060	3,920	4,140
English and French	225	95	130	3,445	1,600	1,850
English and non-official language	1,670	820	850	4,180	2,110	2,070
French and non-official language	35	15	20	225	115	105
English, French and non-official language	35	10	20	210	90	120
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	91,210	44,845	46,370	912,300	442,470	469,830
Single responses	87,395	42,940	44,450	900,755	436,755	464,000
Official languages	79,825	39,090	40,740	878,015	425,220	452,795
English	79,385	38,885	40,500	863,550	418,315	445,240
French	435	205	235	14,460	6,910	7,560
Non-official languages	7,570	3,855	3,715	22,740	11,540	11,205
Aboriginal languages	15	10	5	2,570	1,285	1,295
Algonquian languages	10	5	0	2,565	1,280	1,285
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,560	1,280	1,280
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	2,560	1,275	1,280
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	5	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,555	3,845	3,710	20,170	10,255	9,915
Afro-Asiatic languages	550	285	265	4,630	2,450	2,180
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	80	40	45	85	40	45
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oromo	0	0	0	45	20	25
Somali	85	35	45	25	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Semitic languages	465	245	220	4,540	2,405	2,130
Amharic	15	5	10	55	25	30
Arabic	385	210	175	4,260	2,270	1,990
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	5	10	0	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	5	125	70	55
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	40	20	20	95	40	55
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	205	105	100	330	160	165
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	200	100	100	330	165	170
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,635	820	815	1,140	550	585
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	110	50	60	55	20	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	10	10	5	5	5
Ilocano	70	35	35	15	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,420	710	710	1,065	520	545
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	10	35	20	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	10	15	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	25	10	15
Dravidian languages	170	85	85	425	240	185
Kannada	0	5	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	105	50	55	140	75	60
Tamil	20	10	10	140	80	60
Telugu	40	25	15	125	80	50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,705	1,930	1,775	7,410	3,715	3,690
Albanian	55	25	30	110	60	55
Armenian	0	0	5	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	560	285	275	1,405	680	720
Baltic languages	5	0	0	30	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages	560	280	275	1,375	675	700
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	65	30	30
Bulgarian	5	0	5	25	15	10
Croatian	30	15	10	65	25	40
Czech	0	0	0	45	25	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	60	25	30	235	105	125
Russian	270	140	130	785	385	390
Serbian	15	5	10	60	25	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	30	15	10
Slovak	0	0	0	20	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	175	85	85	55	30	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	60	35	30
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	60	35	30
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	65	25	40	1,490	725	760
Afrikaans	30	15	15	30	15	15
Danish	0	0	0	15	0	15
Dutch	5	0	0	135	70	70
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	40	15	25	1,225	600	625
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	10	15
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Swedish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Greek	140	65	80	270	135	130
Indo-Iranian languages	2,580	1,375	1,205	2,815	1,475	1,335
Indo-Aryan languages	2,370	1,255	1,115	1,850	995	860
Bengali	205	105	100	250	135	115
Gujarati	485	265	220	100	60	35
Hindi	170	90	80	310	190	120
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	5	30	15	15
Nepali	40	15	25	475	235	240
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	695	360	335	250	125	125
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	95	45	50
Urdu	765	410	355	340	175	165
Iranian languages	190	105	90	960	475	480
Kurdish	10	5	5	85	50	40
Pashto	75	45	30	45	20	20
Persian (Farsi)	110	60	55	825	405	420
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	295	160	140	1,240	595	645
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	45	20	20	165	70	85
Portuguese	30	10	15	195	90	105
Romanian	30	15	15	70	35	35
Spanish	195	110	90	810	390	420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	15	5	10	110	35	70
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	175	85	90	710	330	385
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	110	55	60	165	80	85
Akan (Twi)	10	5	0	10	0	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	15	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	5	5	5	5	0	5
Igbo	10	5	10	15	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	5	10	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	10	15	10	10
Shona	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	20	5	10	60	30	35
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	5	5	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	35	20	20
Dinka	5	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	25	10	15
Sign languages	25	10	15	285	145	140
American Sign Language	5	0	5	110	55	60
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	175	90	80
Sino-Tibetan languages	870	425	440	4,550	2,345	2,200
Chinese languages	775	380	395	4,545	2,345	2,200
Cantonese	150	75	75	640	335	310
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	525	255	265	3,410	1,740	1,675
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	45	25	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	100	45	50	415	235	180
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	90	45	45	5	0	5
Burmese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	80	40	40	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	10	55	20	35
Lao	15	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	55	15	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	15	15	215	110	105
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkish	20	10	5	140	70	75
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	5	70	40	30
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Uralic languages	25	10	15	75	35	40
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Hungarian	30	15	15	55	25	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	0	0
Multiple responses	3,815	1,900	1,915	11,540	5,715	5,825
English and French	120	55	60	2,180	995	1,185
English and non-official language	3,600	1,790	1,805	8,970	4,515	4,450
French and non-official language	15	10	5	75	40	30
English, French and non-official language	80	45	40	315	155	160
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	91,210	44,845	46,370	912,295	442,470	469,825
None	82,355	40,480	41,875	861,780	418,525	443,260
English	3,690	1,875	1,815	17,005	8,480	8,525
French	1,075	465	615	16,390	7,210	9,175
Non-official language	3,865	1,905	1,960	16,275	7,850	8,420
Aboriginal	95	40	55	2,135	930	1,205
Non-Aboriginal	3,770	1,865	1,910	14,135	6,920	7,220
English and French	15	0	10	150	70	80
English and non-official language	130	75	55	220	105	115
French and non-official language	75	35	40	470	230	245
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	73,730	35,850	37,880	774,750	372,455	402,290
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,170	34,725	36,435	744,260	358,055	386,205
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,549	54,478	40,304	31,813	38,379	26,750
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,175	34,730	36,445	744,545	358,085	386,455
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,671	46,318	35,865	28,627	33,642	24,590
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,215	33,215	33,995	648,960	320,380	328,580
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,955	53,509	37,675	29,938	36,363	24,497
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	43,330	17,535	25,800	554,985	243,860	311,130
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,842	2,468	4,358	7,438	8,175	6,961
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	57,915	29,490	28,430	523,020	264,375	258,645
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,632	53,323	39,298	29,979	35,676	25,405
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	73,875	35,925	37,945	774,750	372,455	402,295
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,365	34,870	36,495	744,275	357,820	386,455
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,871	64,943	47,202	41,479	49,413	34,132
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,370	34,875	36,490	744,560	357,855	386,710
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,734	52,143	39,608	34,175	39,776	28,993
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,510	33,390	34,120	648,910	320,370	328,540
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,593	64,359	45,037	40,299	48,457	32,345
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	43,430	17,705	25,730	555,740	243,445	312,295
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,940	6,537	7,217	8,495	8,859	8,211
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	57,995	29,600	28,395	523,020	264,475	258,545
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,390	61,421	45,017	39,522	46,606	32,275
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	73,870	35,925	37,950	774,750	372,455	402,295
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	30,360	16,570	13,785	245,425	131,095	114,325
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	63,309	70,426	56,641	47,665	53,785	42,236
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	71,688	79,322	62,512	56,820	63,886	48,717
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.5	95.0	89.2	84.6	87.7	80.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.6	80.3	74.1	66.9	69.7	63.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.5	5.0	10.8	15.4	12.3	19.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	73,730	35,850	37,885	774,750	372,455	402,295
Without total income	2,560	1,125	1,445	30,485	14,395	16,090
With total income	71,165	34,730	36,435	744,265	358,060	386,205
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.9	96.2	96.1	96.1	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,285	3,035	4,250	104,125	43,575	60,545
$10,000 to $19,999	7,735	2,940	4,795	134,355	50,310	84,050
$20,000 to $29,999	7,685	2,960	4,725	114,855	47,195	67,660
$30,000 to $39,999	7,510	3,185	4,320	98,325	45,040	53,280
$40,000 to $49,999	8,095	3,655	4,440	79,435	39,605	39,830
$50,000 to $59,999	7,085	3,515	3,575	57,255	32,255	25,000
$60,000 to $69,999	5,650	2,955	2,700	41,715	25,830	15,885
$70,000 to $79,999	4,505	2,510	1,990	33,195	19,945	13,250
$80,000 to $89,999	3,890	2,230	1,655	25,500	14,900	10,605
$90,000 to $99,999	3,030	1,770	1,265	15,530	10,095	5,435
$100,000 and over	8,705	5,970	2,735	39,965	29,300	10,665
$100,000 to $149,999	6,375	4,200	2,185	28,130	20,205	7,925
$150,000 and over	2,320	1,775	550	11,835	9,095	2,745
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	73,730	35,850	37,885	774,750	372,455	402,295
Without after-tax income	2,555	1,120	1,435	30,205	14,370	15,840
With after-tax income	71,175	34,730	36,445	744,540	358,085	386,455
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.9	96.2	96.1	96.1	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,530	3,095	4,435	108,630	44,435	64,195
$10,000 to $19,999	8,175	3,115	5,055	142,975	54,160	88,815
$20,000 to $29,999	9,095	3,550	5,545	138,435	58,900	79,535
$30,000 to $39,999	10,095	4,490	5,610	119,130	56,990	62,145
$40,000 to $49,999	9,870	4,825	5,040	84,245	46,675	37,565
$50,000 to $59,999	7,840	4,125	3,710	56,235	34,590	21,645
$60,000 to $69,999	5,925	3,375	2,550	39,320	23,195	16,125
$70,000 to $79,999	4,370	2,525	1,840	21,210	13,950	7,260
$80,000 and over	8,275	5,620	2,655	34,360	25,185	9,170
$80,000 to $89,999	2,855	1,725	1,130	11,615	8,185	3,430
$90,000 to $99,999	1,795	1,225	570	6,825	4,950	1,875
$100,000 and over	3,620	2,665	955	15,915	12,050	3,860
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	73,730	35,845	37,880	774,745	372,455	402,295
Without employment income	15,810	6,360	9,450	251,730	108,080	143,650
With employment income	57,920	29,485	28,430	523,020	264,370	258,640
Percentage with employment income	78.6	82.3	75.1	67.5	71.0	64.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,370	2,355	3,015	72,940	34,125	38,820
$5,000 to $9,999	3,375	1,450	1,925	45,820	19,475	26,350
$10,000 to $19,999	5,895	2,515	3,380	76,685	33,555	43,130
$20,000 to $29,999	5,440	2,360	3,080	66,155	29,385	36,770
$30,000 to $39,999	5,505	2,435	3,070	60,485	27,455	33,035
$40,000 to $49,999	5,905	2,700	3,200	49,395	24,470	24,925
$50,000 to $59,999	5,445	2,780	2,665	37,685	21,735	15,955
$60,000 to $69,999	4,410	2,340	2,070	28,695	17,955	10,740
$70,000 to $79,999	3,570	2,010	1,560	24,970	14,750	10,220
$80,000 and over	12,995	8,530	4,470	60,175	41,470	18,705
$80,000 to $89,999	3,390	1,945	1,445	20,175	11,645	8,535
$90,000 to $99,999	2,555	1,535	1,020	11,685	7,975	3,715
$100,000 and over	7,060	5,050	2,005	28,310	21,850	6,460
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	36,895	...	...	401,990	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	91,470	...	...	60,764	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	77,402	...	...	53,129	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	9,945	...	...	118,670	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,811	...	...	30,377	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,195	...	...	27,511	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	26,950	...	...	283,320	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	111,616	...	...	77,136	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,040	...	...	66,538	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	36,895	...	...	401,990	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	108,059	...	...	76,797	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	88,462	...	...	63,299	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	9,945	...	...	118,705	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	57,879	...	...	39,601	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,233	...	...	32,962	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	26,955	...	...	283,285	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	126,578	...	...	92,383	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,679	...	...	76,011	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	36,895	...	...	401,990	...	...
Under $5,000	395	...	...	6,830	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	210	...	...	7,755	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	375	...	...	12,330	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	745	...	...	20,155	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,020	...	...	20,210	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	860	...	...	18,700	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,010	...	...	21,645	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,090	...	...	19,995	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,255	...	...	19,285	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,235	...	...	18,235	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,595	...	...	33,450	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,545	...	...	30,470	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,395	...	...	27,755	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,380	...	...	24,340	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,150	...	...	20,240	...	...
$100,000 and over	16,640	...	...	100,600	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,740	...	...	38,090	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,785	...	...	24,330	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,670	...	...	23,445	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,445	...	...	14,730	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	36,895	...	...	401,990	...	...
Under $5,000	420	...	...	7,145	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	225	...	...	7,885	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	380	...	...	12,545	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	790	...	...	21,370	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,105	...	...	23,030	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,030	...	...	22,365	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,305	...	...	25,495	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,525	...	...	23,945	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,535	...	...	22,630	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,590	...	...	21,635	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,160	...	...	40,585	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,160	...	...	35,920	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,940	...	...	29,795	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,670	...	...	24,160	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,485	...	...	19,275	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,570	...	...	64,210	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,970	...	...	31,985	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,385	...	...	15,940	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,215	...	...	16,280	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	25,805	...	...	269,560	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	111,280	...	...	77,529	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,626	...	...	66,728	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,805	...	...	121,200	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	102,784	...	...	71,495	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,232	...	...	61,883	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,570	...	...	97,460	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	135,500	...	...	104,981	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,771	...	...	88,099	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,695	...	...	43,560	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,825	...	...	45,597	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,936	...	...	42,309	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	25,960	...	...	269,510	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	126,134	...	...	93,027	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,123	...	...	76,371	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,825	...	...	121,285	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	118,877	...	...	85,511	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,512	...	...	70,143	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,560	...	...	97,490	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	149,634	...	...	119,890	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,908	...	...	97,021	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,770	...	...	43,470	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	76,586	...	...	54,587	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,318	...	...	47,700	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,630	6,525	7,105	157,715	73,825	83,890
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	46,077	49,597	43,343	28,180	30,235	26,673
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,653	42,244	37,860	25,848	27,176	24,859
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	13,400	6,525	6,875	157,410	73,440	83,970
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	53,190	56,577	49,973	36,847	38,945	35,012
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,808	46,041	41,687	30,893	31,946	29,973
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	90,985	44,750	46,230	908,340	440,700	467,640
In the bottom half of the distribution	32,205	15,125	17,085	519,830	244,725	275,105
In the bottom decile	5,265	2,540	2,720	105,810	49,730	56,080
In the second decile	5,580	2,390	3,185	112,825	49,900	62,920
In the third decile	6,210	2,860	3,350	102,515	48,345	54,175
In the fourth decile	7,145	3,430	3,715	100,645	48,515	52,130
In the fifth decile	8,015	3,900	4,115	98,030	48,235	49,800
In the top half of the distribution	58,775	29,630	29,140	388,510	195,975	192,540
In the sixth decile	9,455	4,620	4,825	94,350	47,240	47,110
In the seventh decile	10,400	5,150	5,255	89,765	45,260	44,505
In the eighth decile	12,045	6,005	6,040	83,140	41,815	41,330
In the ninth decile	13,860	6,995	6,870	69,850	35,450	34,400
In the top decile	13,020	6,860	6,155	51,410	26,210	25,195
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	90,985	44,755	46,230	898,345	435,895	462,450
0 to 17 years	20,195	10,375	9,820	159,820	81,670	78,150
0 to 5 years	7,435	3,850	3,585	49,595	25,280	24,310
18 to 64 years	59,830	29,545	30,285	565,395	274,120	291,275
65 years and over	10,955	4,830	6,125	173,125	80,100	93,025
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	7,500	3,370	4,135	154,955	70,415	84,540
0 to 17 years	2,450	1,230	1,220	35,525	18,145	17,380
0 to 5 years	1,020	520	500	12,740	6,470	6,275
18 to 64 years	4,270	1,925	2,350	88,355	40,375	47,985
65 years and over	780	210	565	31,075	11,890	19,185
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.2	7.5	8.9	17.2	16.2	18.3
0 to 17 years (%)	12.1	11.9	12.4	22.2	22.2	22.2
0 to 5 years (%)	13.7	13.5	13.9	25.7	25.6	25.8
18 to 64 years (%)	7.1	6.5	7.8	15.6	14.7	16.5
65 years and over (%)	7.1	4.3	9.2	17.9	14.8	20.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,520	2,220	2,300	70,745	34,290	36,460
0 to 17 years	1,310	680	625	15,285	7,805	7,485
0 to 5 years	530	275	260	5,645	2,870	2,775
18 to 64 years	3,030	1,485	1,550	52,220	25,185	27,030
65 years and over	180	55	125	3,240	1,295	1,945
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.0	5.0	5.0	7.9	7.9	7.9
0 to 17 years (%)	6.5	6.6	6.4	9.6	9.6	9.6
0 to 5 years (%)	7.1	7.1	7.3	11.4	11.4	11.4
18 to 64 years (%)	5.1	5.0	5.1	9.2	9.2	9.3
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.1	2.0	1.9	1.6	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	91,200	44,905	46,295	908,340	440,730	467,605
Official languages	90,345	44,545	45,795	905,700	439,525	466,180
English	90,255	44,510	45,740	905,020	439,215	465,805
French	6,065	2,745	3,320	95,740	42,150	53,585
Non-official languages	18,075	8,860	9,215	64,100	31,380	32,725
Aboriginal languages	235	100	135	5,645	2,685	2,960
Algonquian languages	185	80	105	5,575	2,635	2,935
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	175	75	100	20	15	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	35	20	20	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	20	10	10	10	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	120	50	70	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5,550	2,625	2,920
Malecite	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5,540	2,625	2,920
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	15	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	10	0	0	10	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	35	25	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	30	15	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	10	0	10	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Siouan languages	50	20	25	0	0	0
Dakota	45	20	25	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	17,860	8,760	9,095	58,490	28,715	29,770
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,205	675	530	10,730	5,745	4,985
Berber languages	20	15	10	25	15	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	25	15	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	20	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	155	60	95	155	65	95
Bilen	0	0	0	20	15	10
Oromo	20	15	0	40	15	20
Somali	135	50	85	75	25	55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Semitic languages	1,055	615	440	10,635	5,715	4,925
Amharic	95	35	60	260	135	120
Arabic	810	505	305	9,685	5,185	4,500
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	45	30	15	10	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	110	55	55	630	370	260
Maltese	0	0	0	25	0	25
Tigrigna	85	50	35	140	65	70
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	15	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	360	170	185	575	260	310
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	0	10	15	0	10
Vietnamese	340	165	175	555	255	300
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	3,355	1,585	1,770	3,035	1,275	1,760
Bikol	0	0	10	10	0	10
Cebuano	350	190	155	185	80	100
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	30	15	15	45	20	30
Ilocano	220	100	115	70	20	55
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malay	20	10	10	80	25	60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	55	30	25	10	10	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	3,220	1,520	1,700	2,835	1,195	1,635
Waray-Waray	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	15	10	35	15	20
Creole languages	70	30	35	360	185	175
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	35	20	15
Creole, n.o.s.	25	10	10	120	60	65
Creole languages, n.i.e.	45	20	25	210	115	100
Dravidian languages	355	180	175	1,365	785	580
Kannada	35	20	20	75	45	35
Malayalam	200	90	105	560	310	250
Tamil	85	45	35	450	260	190
Telugu	70	45	20	350	215	135
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,860	4,935	4,925	30,820	15,070	15,755
Albanian	160	75	85	405	185	215
Armenian	0	0	10	80	45	30
Balto-Slavic languages	1,570	705	865	4,095	1,935	2,160
Baltic languages	45	20	20	110	35	80
Latvian	40	25	20	50	15	35
Lithuanian	0	0	0	55	15	40
Slavic languages	1,550	690	855	4,010	1,910	2,105
Belarusan	10	0	10	10	0	10
Bosnian	35	10	25	145	60	80
Bulgarian	10	10	10	75	35	35
Croatian	80	40	35	275	105	165
Czech	10	0	10	210	95	110
Macedonian	0	0	0	90	55	30
Polish	265	110	155	900	410	490
Russian	655	330	325	1,945	970	970
Serbian	80	25	50	180	85	95
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	115	70	50
Slovak	10	10	0	145	70	75
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	15	35	10	20
Ukrainian	675	295	385	425	180	245
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	1,070	495	580
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	910	400	505
Welsh	0	0	0	35	25	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	155	80	75
Germanic languages	1,240	550	690	9,225	4,490	4,740
Afrikaans	160	60	100	320	140	175
Danish	20	15	10	235	125	110
Dutch	140	50	85	2,105	935	1,165
Frisian	0	0	0	60	30	30
German	880	410	470	6,335	3,180	3,155
Icelandic	0	0	0	100	40	60
Norwegian	25	10	15	150	105	40
Swedish	15	10	10	245	115	130
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Yiddish	10	0	0	30	15	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	125	45	85
Greek	565	305	255	1,315	670	645
Indo-Iranian languages	4,895	2,595	2,300	6,535	3,635	2,900
Indo-Aryan languages	4,635	2,445	2,190	4,935	2,790	2,140
Bengali	410	220	195	625	350	275
Gujarati	850	460	390	240	150	90
Hindi	1,770	940	825	2,270	1,300	975
Kashmiri	0	10	0	15	0	10
Konkani	10	10	0	15	15	0
Marathi	55	35	20	135	85	45
Nepali	90	45	45	620	315	305
Oriya (Odia)	10	0	10	20	10	15
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,760	975	785	1,010	570	445
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	15	20	245	125	120
Urdu	1,560	755	805	1,090	660	425
Iranian languages	350	195	160	1,625	865	755
Kurdish	0	0	0	185	110	75
Pashto	125	65	55	85	55	30
Persian (Farsi)	230	130	105	1,385	725	660
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	40	35
Italic (Romance) languages	1,620	805	810	9,365	4,270	5,100
Catalan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italian	255	135	120	1,665	845	820
Portuguese	70	30	30	910	480	430
Romanian	90	25	60	240	140	105
Spanish	1,245	630	615	6,990	3,020	3,970
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	55	20
Japanese	175	60	115	865	335	530
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Korean	255	100	155	1,530	685	850
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	535	245	285	1,340	715	620
Akan (Twi)	35	15	20	65	40	30
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Edo	10	0	10	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	80	50	30
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ga	0	0	0	30	15	20
Ganda	10	0	10	60	15	40
Igbo	145	55	90	70	45	30
Lingala	15	10	10	30	15	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	45	15	35	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	25	15	15	130	65	65
Shona	0	0	10	65	40	35
Swahili	80	50	35	370	200	175
Wolof	0	0	0	35	15	20
Yoruba	150	65	80	250	125	125
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	90	60	30	300	175	130
Nilo-Saharan languages	35	20	15	50	30	20
Dinka	20	10	0	0	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	20	0	10	45	30	10
Sign languages	115	45	75	1,605	555	1,045
American Sign Language	30	10	20	795	235	555
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	85	30	50	815	325	495
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,575	775	800	7,135	3,615	3,515
Chinese languages	1,405	690	715	7,115	3,610	3,500
Cantonese	385	190	195	1,555	730	820
Hakka	10	0	0	45	25	25
Mandarin	935	460	480	5,435	2,720	2,710
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	30	15	15	195	75	120
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	60	35	30
Chinese, n.o.s.	190	105	90	575	340	245
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	170	85	85	20	10	15
Burmese	30	15	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	155	80	75	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	150	55	100	240	110	130
Lao	110	35	75	20	0	10
Thai	55	25	35	220	100	120
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	95	60	35	620	320	300
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	20	0
Turkish	70	45	25	480	225	255
Uyghur	0	0	0	15	0	10
Uzbek	20	10	10	105	60	40
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages	225	85	135	430	200	230
Estonian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Finnish	15	10	10	120	55	70
Hungarian	205	80	125	255	115	140
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	75	40	35
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	91,195	44,900	46,295	908,340	440,735	467,605
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	81,820	40,105	41,715	878,415	425,340	453,070
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,430	9,535	8,895	159,440	81,575	77,870
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	63,395	30,575	32,820	718,970	343,770	375,200
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	9,375	4,795	4,580	29,930	15,395	14,535
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	91,200	44,905	46,295	908,340	440,730	467,605
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	75,045	36,810	38,240	842,760	407,740	435,015
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	14,575	7,240	7,330	55,675	27,270	28,405
Before 1981	2,135	1,010	1,120	19,200	9,335	9,865
1981 to 1990	715	350	360	4,800	2,330	2,470
1991 to 2000	1,110	505	605	6,705	3,140	3,560
2001 to 2010	4,115	2,085	2,030	13,185	6,540	6,645
2001 to 2005	1,130	550	580	5,105	2,500	2,600
2006 to 2010	2,985	1,525	1,455	8,080	4,035	4,045
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	6,500	3,290	3,210	11,790	5,925	5,865
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,575	845	730	9,900	5,720	4,185
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	14,575	7,245	7,335	55,675	27,270	28,410
Under 5 years	1,560	805	755	7,280	3,495	3,785
5 to 14 years	2,525	1,255	1,270	10,445	5,240	5,205
15 to 24 years	2,610	1,235	1,380	10,170	4,670	5,500
25 to 44 years	6,785	3,385	3,400	22,980	11,315	11,660
45 years and over	1,095	565	535	4,800	2,550	2,250
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	14,575	7,240	7,335	55,680	27,270	28,410
Americas	1,250	600	650	10,610	4,830	5,780
Brazil	20	10	10	175	75	100
Colombia	15	10	10	175	90	85
El Salvador	80	45	35	95	50	45
Guyana	25	15	15	170	85	90
Haiti	0	0	0	55	30	30
Jamaica	215	95	125	480	210	275
Mexico	95	55	35	325	155	175
Peru	30	10	20	105	35	75
Trinidad and Tobago	35	20	20	220	120	100
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	495	220	280	7,375	3,320	4,055
Other places of birth in Americas	235	130	110	1,430	675	750
Europe	2,720	1,290	1,425	22,110	11,195	10,920
Bosnia and Herzegovina	50	10	40	210	115	100
Croatia	55	30	25	180	75	105
France	25	10	15	610	330	280
Germany	215	105	115	2,600	1,270	1,330
Greece	200	110	90	505	270	235
Hungary	45	0	35	110	40	65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	100	55	45	475	225	255
Italy	105	60	45	525	310	215
Netherlands	120	65	60	1,645	790	855
Poland	170	70	100	630	265	365
Portugal	10	10	0	220	140	80
Romania	60	25	30	180	100	80
Russian Federation	90	30	65	585	270	315
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	20	10	10	90	45	45
Ukraine	360	175	190	335	145	195
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	765	375	390	11,275	5,815	5,460
Other places of birth in Europe	325	145	180	1,930	985	945
Africa	1,300	630	665	3,525	1,855	1,675
Algeria	30	25	10	25	15	15
Egypt	75	40	40	770	395	370
Ethiopia	120	55	65	185	105	85
Kenya	55	25	30	125	75	50
Morocco	30	25	0	80	50	30
Nigeria	320	155	165	350	185	165
Somalia	80	35	45	65	30	35
South Africa, Republic of	180	55	125	460	205	250
Other places of birth in Africa	400	215	195	1,465	790	675
Asia	9,245	4,680	4,565	18,955	9,100	9,855
Afghanistan	120	55	65	100	40	60
Bangladesh	265	135	130	315	180	135
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	780	365	415	2,830	1,140	1,685
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	95	45	50	280	130	155
India	2,085	1,115	970	2,225	1,190	1,040
IranCensus data footnote 61	50	25	25	970	525	440
Iraq	70	50	20	525	250	285
Japan	25	0	30	225	60	170
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	185	75	105	870	340	530
Lebanon	35	25	10	1,370	755	610
Pakistan	1,120	575	545	615	315	295
Philippines	3,235	1,570	1,660	2,570	1,035	1,540
Sri Lanka	35	15	20	310	140	175
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	155	80	80	1,150	565	580
Taiwan	20	10	10	225	100	120
Viet Nam	260	125	130	450	205	245
Other places of birth in Asia	720	405	315	3,930	2,130	1,795
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	65	40	25	480	295	180
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,500	3,295	3,210	11,785	5,920	5,870
Americas	245	110	135	1,390	675	715
Brazil	0	0	0	95	40	55
Colombia	0	0	0	15	0	15
Cuba	10	10	0	70	40	30
Haiti	0	0	0	20	15	0
Jamaica	65	25	40	195	100	95
Mexico	25	10	15	105	55	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	95	50	45	615	310	305
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	40	15	20	275	115	165
Europe	625	315	310	2,210	1,165	1,045
France	15	10	10	110	55	55
Germany	10	0	0	215	110	100
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	60	35	25	75	50	25
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	10	0	25	10	15
Romania	0	0	0	40	25	15
Russian Federation	25	10	20	180	75	100
Ukraine	140	65	75	140	55	80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	115	65	50	1,080	620	460
Other places of birth in Europe	250	125	125	355	165	190
Africa	505	240	270	1,085	600	485
Algeria	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	35	25	15	55	30	25
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	10	10	205	105	95
Eritrea	20	10	10	70	40	30
Ethiopia	35	20	15	45	35	10
Morocco	20	15	10	30	15	10
Nigeria	190	85	95	200	100	100
Somalia	45	15	25	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	50	10	40	80	35	45
Tunisia	15	10	15	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	90	45	45	365	220	150
Asia	5,095	2,600	2,495	7,035	3,435	3,600
Afghanistan	65	30	40	20	0	20
Bangladesh	155	85	75	80	50	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	380	200	185	985	465	520
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	1,540	820	715	900	490	410
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	260	135	125
Iraq	45	25	15	245	125	120
Israel	15	10	0	280	180	100
Japan	0	0	10	70	25	50
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	120	50	70	225	75	150
Lebanon	15	20	0	75	35	40
Nepal	20	10	15	185	95	85
Pakistan	500	255	245	145	80	65
Philippines	1,885	905	980	1,500	640	860
Saudi Arabia	15	10	0	125	75	50
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	100	55	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	150	75	75	890	420	460
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	10	100	55	40
United Arab Emirates	40	30	10	70	45	20
Viet Nam	45	30	15	65	20	45
Other places of birth in Asia	70	40	30	715	370	345
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	25	25	0	70	50	20
Australia	25	25	0	35	30	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	35	15	15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	91,200	44,900	46,295	908,340	440,735	467,605
First generationCensus data footnote 69	16,350	8,195	8,150	70,310	35,320	34,990
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	12,465	5,920	6,540	69,125	33,765	35,360
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	62,390	30,785	31,605	768,905	371,645	397,260
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	12,525	6,285	6,245	37,000	18,195	18,805
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	8,805	4,555	4,250	21,830	11,270	10,560
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	3,710	2,400	1,310	8,710	5,865	2,845
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	5,090	2,160	2,935	13,115	5,405	7,710
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,220	960	1,260	10,415	4,455	5,955
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,470	755	710	4,520	2,345	2,175
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	35	15	25	235	120	115
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	91,195	44,900	46,295	908,340	440,730	467,605
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	6,970	3,295	3,675	51,495	24,900	26,595
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	6,825	3,215	3,610	49,935	24,175	25,765
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,625	1,700	1,925	25,830	12,460	13,370
Métis	3,170	1,505	1,670	23,315	11,325	11,985
Inuk (Inuit)	25	10	10	795	385	410
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	100	55	45	835	425	410
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	40	25	15	725	300	420
Non-Aboriginal identity	84,230	41,605	42,625	856,850	415,835	441,015
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	91,200	44,905	46,295	908,340	440,735	467,610
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	3,365	1,530	1,835	18,940	9,135	9,805
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	87,830	43,365	44,465	889,405	431,595	457,800
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	91,200	44,905	46,295	908,340	440,735	467,610
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,385	1,115	1,270	15,055	7,255	7,805
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,255	1,025	1,230	14,780	7,120	7,655
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,650	770	880	11,995	5,790	6,210
Métis single ancestry	600	255	340	2,560	1,245	1,315
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	10	220	85	135
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	130	80	40	275	135	145
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	125	80	45	210	95	115
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	25	20	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	30	20	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,225	2,485	2,740	58,980	27,665	31,315
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,920	2,350	2,570	56,830	26,660	30,170
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,420	1,140	1,280	34,375	15,975	18,400
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,485	1,200	1,280	21,200	10,120	11,080
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	15	10	1,255	560	690
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	305	130	170	2,145	1,005	1,140
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	305	135	170	1,850	855	995
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	135	50	80
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	130	90	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	10	20
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	83,590	41,305	42,280	834,300	405,810	428,495
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	91,195	44,900	46,295	908,340	440,735	467,605
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	15,715	7,960	7,755	58,650	29,305	29,350
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	5,260	2,775	2,485	7,910	4,385	3,525
Chinese	1,615	800	820	8,640	4,210	4,435
Black	2,090	1,010	1,080	21,915	10,735	11,175
Filipino	3,695	1,785	1,915	3,400	1,485	1,920
Latin American	525	310	210	1,685	820	865
Arab	600	355	245	8,110	4,375	3,735
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	795	380	415	1,195	525	670
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	345	185	160	1,540	805	740
Korean	285	105	180	1,540	685	855
Japanese	130	50	80	695	295	405
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	125	65	60	630	300	330
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	260	140	115	1,385	690	695
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	75,480	36,940	38,540	849,690	411,430	438,260
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	91,200	44,900	46,295	908,340	440,730	467,610
North American Aboriginal origins	7,610	3,595	4,010	74,040	34,920	39,115
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,500	2,125	2,370	48,640	22,805	25,835
Inuit	30	15	10	1,840	830	1,010
Métis	3,510	1,675	1,840	26,025	12,435	13,585
Other North American origins	18,650	9,120	9,530	410,825	197,970	212,855
Acadian	45	30	20	23,700	11,050	12,650
American	1,300	610	690	7,515	3,730	3,785
Canadian	17,685	8,640	9,050	387,360	186,955	200,405
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	35	15	20
Newfoundlander	10	0	0	1,750	835	910
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	1,295	625	665
Ontarian	0	0	0	95	65	35
Québécois	30	10	15	380	190	185
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	10	20	0	15
European origins	66,745	32,435	34,310	621,525	299,755	321,760
British Isles origins	39,405	19,365	20,035	513,725	246,085	267,645
Channel Islander	0	0	0	90	25	60
Cornish	0	0	0	105	45	65
English	22,940	11,355	11,580	262,375	124,610	137,765
Irish	15,405	7,280	8,125	195,865	91,260	104,605
Manx	15	10	0	145	70	70
Scottish	18,240	8,955	9,280	272,880	129,640	143,240
Welsh	1,985	1,030	955	17,135	8,105	9,030
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,095	1,090	1,005	18,975	8,955	10,020
French origins	10,250	4,835	5,415	149,665	70,095	79,570
Alsatian	10	0	0	25	20	10
Breton	0	0	0	15	10	10
Corsican	0	0	0	20	20	0
French	10,245	4,830	5,410	149,625	70,065	79,565
Western European origins (except French origins)	30,345	14,780	15,565	125,110	59,420	65,690
Austrian	2,865	1,395	1,475	1,775	880	895
Bavarian	10	0	0	10	10	10
Belgian	805	370	435	2,615	1,320	1,305
Dutch	2,740	1,460	1,280	32,045	14,640	17,410
Flemish	50	25	25	160	80	80
Frisian	10	10	0	50	20	30
German	26,610	12,825	13,785	97,555	46,450	51,100
Luxembourger	35	25	10	30	20	10
Swiss	365	225	145	2,705	1,335	1,375
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	0	0	140	75	60
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	8,685	4,000	4,685	14,985	7,075	7,910
Danish	955	425	530	3,700	1,695	2,005
Finnish	410	200	210	1,140	505	630
Icelandic	680	295	385	660	295	370
Norwegian	4,530	2,150	2,375	5,170	2,535	2,635
Swedish	2,760	1,225	1,530	3,565	1,575	1,990
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	305	135	170	1,365	750	620
Eastern European origins	22,885	10,995	11,890	29,685	14,315	15,370
Bulgarian	70	40	30	280	130	145
Byelorussian	70	15	50	195	85	105
Czech	400	215	185	1,165	620	545
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	220	105	115	420	175	245
Estonian	15	0	15	345	185	165
Hungarian	3,895	1,935	1,965	2,700	1,320	1,380
Latvian	110	65	45	380	160	220
Lithuanian	120	50	70	1,150	510	635
Moldovan	20	10	10	10	0	10
Polish	5,970	2,705	3,260	11,575	5,525	6,050
Romanian	2,015	1,025	995	1,190	540	650
Russian	3,215	1,490	1,730	4,775	2,210	2,570
Slovak	100	60	45	610	320	290
Ukrainian	12,045	5,720	6,330	9,115	4,475	4,640
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	60	30	30	310	150	160
Southern European origins	4,095	2,035	2,060	28,680	13,790	14,890
Albanian	175	75	100	285	140	145
Bosnian	40	20	20	155	75	75
Catalan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	260	95	160	680	325	360
Cypriot	20	25	0	40	30	15
Greek	835	465	370	3,360	1,705	1,650
Italian	1,615	845	770	15,620	7,605	8,015
Kosovar	0	0	0	255	115	145
Macedonian	0	0	0	165	90	80
Maltese	0	0	0	440	215	220
Montenegrin	0	0	0	20	10	10
Portuguese	155	60	95	3,580	1,700	1,880
Serbian	200	85	120	255	120	135
Sicilian	10	0	0	40	20	15
Slovenian	100	25	70	150	70	85
Spanish	745	365	390	4,300	1,875	2,425
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	180	85	95	400	205	200
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	85	50	40
Other European origins	495	255	235	5,465	2,845	2,625
Basque	0	0	0	160	75	85
Jewish	335	150	180	2,040	1,040	1,000
Roma (Gypsy)	20	15	0	135	110	25
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	10	25	25	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	135	85	50	3,145	1,610	1,535
Caribbean origins	780	390	390	5,220	2,580	2,640
Antiguan	0	0	0	100	50	55
Bahamian	0	0	0	230	105	115
Barbadian	25	20	10	575	300	275
Bermudan	0	0	10	185	90	100
Carib	0	0	0	45	30	10
Cuban	25	30	0	340	145	195
Dominican	20	15	0	150	85	65
Grenadian	30	10	25	35	20	20
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	15	0	115	50	65
Jamaican	490	225	265	2,075	1,050	1,025
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Martinican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	115	40	75
St. Lucian	0	10	0	65	20	50
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	105	65	40	325	170	155
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	10	0	35	20	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	55	10	45	785	420	365
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	330	155	180
Latin, Central and South American origins	855	480	375	3,055	1,525	1,525
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	45	30	15	185	90	100
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	40	20	20	65	40	25
Belizean	10	10	0	25	20	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Brazilian	45	20	25	280	140	135
Chilean	160	115	45	130	80	45
Colombian	35	15	20	430	210	225
Costa Rican	10	10	0	35	10	25
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Guatemalan	70	35	40	90	65	35
Guyanese	15	10	0	350	160	195
Hispanic	25	20	0	60	35	25
Honduran	15	10	10	50	35	20
Maya	20	10	10	70	35	30
Mexican	220	125	100	810	415	395
Nicaraguan	15	0	10	45	20	25
Panamanian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	40	0	35	180	85	95
Salvadorean	120	75	45	110	75	35
Uruguayan	15	0	10	15	0	20
Venezuelan	25	10	15	80	50	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	50	30	20	185	80	105
African origins	2,115	1,015	1,100	17,655	8,560	9,095
Central and West African origins	640	320	320	1,335	700	635
Akan	30	20	10	10	0	10
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ashanti	10	10	0	0	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cameroonian	0	10	0	70	35	35
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	70	35	35	180	95	85
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ghanaian	30	10	20	185	105	85
Guinean	0	0	0	30	20	10
Ibo	80	40	50	90	50	40
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malinké	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nigerian	365	175	190	445	240	210
Peulh	0	0	0	0	10	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	80	45	35
Togolese	0	0	0	70	30	35
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	55	30	25	65	25	45
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	10	10	120	65	50
North African origins	370	220	150	2,030	1,045	980
Algerian	35	25	10	85	45	40
Berber	35	30	0	70	50	20
Coptic	0	0	0	30	10	20
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	145	90	55	1,295	695	600
Libyan	70	45	30	215	105	110
Maure	0	0	0	10	0	10
Moroccan	40	25	20	130	60	70
Sudanese	55	20	35	130	50	80
Tunisian	25	0	20	65	25	35
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	90	40	50
Southern and East African origins	745	320	430	1,865	920	945
Afrikaner	0	0	0	25	10	20
Amhara	10	0	0	10	10	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burundian	60	20	40	10	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	135	90	45	160	85	75
Ethiopian	110	50	60	280	120	155
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	160	85	75
Malagasy	0	0	0	20	0	15
Mauritian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Oromo	25	15	10	25	15	15
Rwandan	40	15	25	105	55	50
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	150	55	95	180	75	100
South African	135	50	90	520	255	265
Tanzanian	10	0	10	60	45	20
Tigrian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ugandan	30	15	20	60	25	40
Zambian	10	0	0	80	35	50
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	100	55	45
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	70	30	40	170	100	75
Other African origins	385	175	210	12,620	5,990	6,635
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	70	35	35	2,255	1,060	1,195
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	325	145	175	10,460	4,965	5,495
Asian origins	13,055	6,630	6,430	42,500	21,445	21,050
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,075	625	445	17,205	8,915	8,295
Afghan	135	70	60	230	80	150
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	135	85	55	1,600	835	770
Armenian	20	0	10	265	160	110
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	20	0
Georgian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Hazara	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iranian	140	75	60	1,405	785	620
Iraqi	35	20	10	595	270	325
Israeli	10	0	0	245	120	120
Jordanian	0	10	0	260	150	115
Kazakh	10	10	0	45	30	20
Kurd	10	0	0	230	120	115
Kuwaiti	0	10	0	245	115	130
Kyrgyz	15	10	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	105	65	40	7,445	3,815	3,630
Palestinian	0	0	0	990	535	455
Pashtun	45	25	15	30	15	10
Saudi Arabian	10	10	0	725	470	255
Syrian	280	160	125	2,190	1,090	1,100
Tajik	10	10	0	20	10	10
Tatar	15	10	0	40	15	25
Turk	145	90	60	690	320	370
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uighur	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uzbek	25	10	10	90	60	30
Yemeni	10	10	0	205	105	95
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	45	20	20	780	410	370
South Asian origins	5,205	2,740	2,475	8,495	4,690	3,805
Bangladeshi	230	130	105	240	135	110
Bengali	55	20	35	65	40	20
Bhutanese	0	0	0	225	100	125
East Indian	3,345	1,820	1,525	6,255	3,460	2,795
Goan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gujarati	45	15	25	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	10	0	0	10	0
Nepali	90	50	45	430	220	210
Pakistani	1,215	600	615	665	405	260
Punjabi	250	145	105	230	110	115
Sinhalese	20	0	15	40	10	30
Sri Lankan	35	15	20	340	150	190
Tamil	10	10	10	60	30	35
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	195	85	115	470	290	175
East and Southeast Asian origins	6,920	3,355	3,570	16,715	7,850	8,870
Burmese	55	20	35	15	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	55	30	15	55	15	40
Chinese	2,005	975	1,030	9,695	4,720	4,980
Filipino	3,935	1,915	2,015	3,580	1,585	1,995
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	10	0	140	65	75
Japanese	170	65	105	905	385	515
Karen	80	50	30	0	0	0
Korean	285	110	175	1,590	700	895
Laotian	170	60	110	15	0	10
Malaysian	15	10	0	80	30	45
Mongolian	60	40	15	55	30	30
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwanese	15	15	0	240	100	140
Thai	105	45	65	245	85	155
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	365	175	190	760	355	410
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	75	45	25
Other Asian origins	55	40	20	410	190	215
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	55	40	20	410	190	215
Oceania origins	140	70	75	895	450	445
Australian	95	45	45	490	255	235
New Zealander	25	15	10	290	155	130
Pacific Islands origins	30	20	15	125	55	70
Fijian	0	0	10	15	10	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Maori	0	0	0	40	20	25
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	20	10	15	20	15	10
Samoan	10	10	0	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	30	0	20
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	36,900	...	...	401,990	...	...
Owner	27,305	...	...	276,095	...	...
Renter	9,595	...	...	123,595	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	2,300	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	36,895	...	...	401,990	...	...
Condominium	5,205	...	...	13,370	...	...
Not condominium	31,695	...	...	388,625	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	36,900	...	...	401,990	...	...
No bedrooms	135	...	...	1,140	...	...
1 bedroom	3,920	...	...	45,675	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,160	...	...	105,410	...	...
3 bedrooms	13,110	...	...	158,975	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,570	...	...	90,785	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	36,895	...	...	401,990	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,790	...	...	87,755	...	...
5 rooms	5,100	...	...	64,655	...	...
6 rooms	5,275	...	...	66,855	...	...
7 rooms	5,170	...	...	57,085	...	...
8 or more rooms	12,555	...	...	125,635	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	36,900	...	...	401,990	...	...
One person or fewer per room	36,030	...	...	399,855	...	...
More than 1 person per room	865	...	...	2,130	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	36,900	...	...	401,990	...	...
Suitable	35,090	...	...	390,445	...	...
Not suitable	1,805	...	...	11,540	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	36,895	...	...	401,990	...	...
1960 or before	7,125	...	...	112,530	...	...
1961 to 1980	14,160	...	...	113,715	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,690	...	...	59,105	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,070	...	...	49,825	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,445	...	...	23,045	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,480	...	...	23,925	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	4,920	...	...	19,840	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	36,895	...	...	401,990	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	34,560	...	...	366,615	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,335	...	...	35,375	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	36,900	...	...	401,990	...	...
1 household maintainer	20,275	...	...	241,800	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,665	...	...	152,970	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	955	...	...	7,220	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	36,900	...	...	401,990	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,320	...	...	14,575	...	...
25 to 34 years	7,135	...	...	49,695	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,385	...	...	59,550	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,765	...	...	77,555	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,950	...	...	85,360	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,080	...	...	66,865	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,255	...	...	35,980	...	...
85 years and over	1,005	...	...	12,405	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	36,860	...	...	395,860	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	29,660	...	...	310,540	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,200	...	...	85,315	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,245	...	...	74,290	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	27,290	...	...	273,525	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	64.9	...	...	55.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.7	...	...	12.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,372	...	...	819	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,391	...	...	987	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	348,894	...	...	199,886	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	374,184	...	...	230,441	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,590	...	...	123,060	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.2	...	...	12.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	41.9	...	...	42.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,126	...	...	849	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,227	...	...	909	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	73,870	35,925	37,945	774,745	372,455	402,295
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,085	4,520	4,565	153,705	79,885	73,825
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	23,345	11,575	11,770	195,900	95,205	100,695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,445	19,830	21,620	425,140	197,365	227,775
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,365	4,690	1,675	76,810	54,075	22,735
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,525	1,420	1,105	42,625	25,015	17,610
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,840	3,275	570	34,185	29,060	5,125
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,210	4,740	7,470	168,805	67,030	101,775
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,930	1,175	1,760	18,380	6,975	11,405
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	19,935	9,230	10,710	161,150	69,290	91,855
Bachelor's degree	14,570	6,590	7,985	108,385	45,185	63,205
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	985	525	460	9,495	4,020	5,475
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	445	235	215	4,700	2,595	2,110
Master's degree	3,440	1,580	1,860	32,645	13,840	18,805
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	500	305	195	5,925	3,655	2,270
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	51,845	25,690	26,155	494,505	237,795	256,710
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,975	1,675	1,305	60,280	34,820	25,460
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,120	7,860	7,255	116,280	57,600	58,675
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,750	16,150	17,595	317,950	145,375	172,570
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,870	3,715	1,155	52,370	37,255	15,115
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,880	1,105	775	29,105	17,300	11,810
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,990	2,610	380	23,265	19,955	3,310
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,785	3,925	5,855	128,010	51,890	76,120
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,180	845	1,330	11,595	4,325	7,275
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	16,915	7,665	9,250	125,970	51,905	74,065
Bachelor's degree	12,310	5,450	6,860	85,240	34,830	50,410
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	805	430	375	6,895	2,610	4,285
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	370	165	200	3,775	1,850	1,925
Master's degree	3,060	1,395	1,665	26,025	10,380	15,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	370	215	155	4,045	2,240	1,805
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	73,870	35,925	37,950	774,750	372,455	402,295
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	32,425	16,095	16,330	349,605	175,090	174,520
Education	3,705	1,045	2,655	31,395	8,460	22,930
13. Education	3,705	1,045	2,655	31,390	8,465	22,930
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,185	620	570	10,700	5,095	5,605
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	265	190	75	2,070	1,565	505
50. Visual and performing arts	925	430	495	8,635	3,530	5,100
Humanities	1,690	675	1,015	18,830	7,520	11,310
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	125	25	100	1,175	355	820
23. English language and literature/letters	470	140	335	5,110	1,530	3,580
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	365	130	230	4,545	1,540	3,000
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	65	25	35
38. Philosophy and religious studies	135	60	80	1,240	675	565
39. Theology and religious vocations	270	145	130	2,200	1,340	860
54. History	245	160	90	3,615	1,865	1,755
55. French language and literature/letters	75	20	55	880	190	695
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,000	1,680	2,325	40,155	11,980	28,175
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	80	15	60	635	145	490
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	405	230	175	3,285	1,260	2,025
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	560	40	510	9,115	750	8,365
22. Legal professions and studies	665	280	385	6,110	1,920	4,185
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	10	30	610	135	475
42. Psychology	725	225	505	8,170	2,060	6,110
45. Social sciences	1,525	875	650	12,240	5,710	6,520
Business, management and public administration	9,950	3,600	6,350	93,075	27,030	66,045
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	205	55	150
44. Public administration and social service professions	880	240	645	6,285	1,345	4,940
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,055	3,360	5,700	86,590	25,630	60,960
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,260	665	590	15,340	7,650	7,685
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	515	225	290	6,910	2,990	3,925
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	230	165	70	3,340	1,455	1,880
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	165	35	120
40. Physical sciences	390	265	130	4,260	3,005	1,255
41. Science technologies/technicians	105	15	90	665	165	500
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,840	1,260	585	15,745	9,355	6,390
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,550	1,140	405	12,750	8,055	4,695
25. Library science	110	30	80	1,210	175	1,040
27. Mathematics and statistics	170	75	95	1,590	995	600
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	15	0	200	135	65
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,205	7,610	600	92,920	87,340	5,580
04. Architecture and related services	255	160	95	1,370	860	510
14. Engineering	2,030	1,750	285	11,925	10,290	1,640
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,260	1,175	85	17,805	16,110	1,695
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	2,155	2,095	60	24,800	24,235	570
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,560	1,520	40	25,465	24,680	780
48. Precision production	945	905	40	11,545	11,165	380
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	550	380	165	7,630	4,615	3,015
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	370	255	120	4,215	2,160	2,055
03. Natural resources and conservation	175	130	50	3,410	2,450	960
Health and related fields	7,020	1,385	5,635	66,770	10,595	56,175
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	465	235	235	3,560	1,730	1,825
51. Health professions and related programs	6,455	1,085	5,375	61,755	7,955	53,800
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	100	70	25	1,460	910	550
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,030	900	1,125	32,535	17,700	14,830
12. Personal and culinary services	1,270	315	950	17,625	4,455	13,170
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	250	240	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	905	850	50
43. Security and protective services	470	320	145	4,540	3,535	1,005
49. Transportation and materials moving	280	255	25	9,220	8,625	600
Other	10	0	10	45	10	40
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	10	0	50	10	40
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	51,845	25,690	26,155	494,505	237,795	256,710
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,095	9,535	8,560	176,560	92,420	84,135
Education	2,610	700	1,905	20,590	4,940	15,650
13. Education	2,605	700	1,910	20,585	4,940	15,650
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	935	490	445	8,145	3,855	4,285
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	195	145	50	1,515	1,140	375
50. Visual and performing arts	740	345	390	6,630	2,715	3,915
Humanities	1,375	545	835	13,745	5,275	8,465
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	115	25	90	895	280	615
23. English language and literature/letters	370	115	250	3,800	1,095	2,705
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	315	110	200	3,425	1,125	2,305
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	60	25	35
38. Philosophy and religious studies	115	50	70	910	490	420
39. Theology and religious vocations	210	100	110	1,330	795	535
54. History	200	125	70	2,710	1,340	1,370
55. French language and literature/letters	55	15	40	620	130	490
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,450	1,420	2,030	32,650	9,150	23,500
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	75	20	60	520	110	410
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	365	200	165	2,750	1,030	1,720
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	435	40	390	7,395	580	6,810
22. Legal professions and studies	605	240	360	5,225	1,380	3,845
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	15	460	100	355
42. Psychology	640	175	465	6,545	1,580	4,970
45. Social sciences	1,305	730	570	9,755	4,360	5,390
Business, management and public administration	8,355	2,975	5,380	69,255	20,285	48,970
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	175	40	135
44. Public administration and social service professions	770	175	595	5,140	1,025	4,120
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,570	2,795	4,775	63,935	19,220	44,715
Physical and life sciences and technologies	975	505	470	11,075	5,385	5,690
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	410	160	250	5,285	2,240	3,045
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	175	130	50	2,390	1,030	1,360
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	15	130	30	100
40. Physical sciences	325	205	120	2,910	2,005	905
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	15	40	365	85	275
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,630	1,140	495	13,625	8,240	5,385
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,410	1,055	355	11,505	7,330	4,170
25. Library science	85	25	60	815	115	700
27. Mathematics and statistics	120	50	75	1,130	660	470
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	175	125	50
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,620	6,115	500	67,930	63,180	4,750
04. Architecture and related services	195	115	80	1,020	585	430
14. Engineering	1,695	1,450	245	8,585	7,230	1,355
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,065	1,000	65	13,410	11,920	1,495
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	1,760	1,710	55	18,355	17,835	515
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,160	1,125	40	18,540	17,910	625
48. Precision production	740	715	25	8,020	7,700	325
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	440	305	140	5,995	3,475	2,520
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	275	180	95	3,270	1,570	1,695
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	120	45	2,725	1,905	825
Health and related fields	5,690	1,175	4,510	50,220	8,215	42,010
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	410	220	190	2,730	1,350	1,380
51. Health professions and related programs	5,215	920	4,295	46,385	6,215	40,165
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	35	30	1,110	650	460
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,660	785	880	24,685	13,375	11,310
12. Personal and culinary services	1,025	300	725	13,490	3,480	10,000
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	205	200	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	10	0	475	435	40
43. Security and protective services	390	260	125	3,465	2,655	815
49. Transportation and materials moving	235	210	25	7,045	6,595	450
Other	10	0	10	45	10	40
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	50	10	35
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	73,870	35,925	37,950	774,745	372,455	402,295
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,430	16,095	16,330	349,605	175,090	174,515
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	41,445	19,830	21,620	425,145	197,365	227,775
Location of study inside Canada	34,305	16,250	18,050	396,690	182,875	213,810
Same as province or territory of residence	28,230	13,060	15,170	315,140	141,965	173,175
Different than province or territory of residence	6,070	3,190	2,880	81,550	40,915	40,640
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	7,140	3,580	3,565	28,450	14,485	13,965
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	825	440	385	7,950	4,110	3,840
Philippines	1,815	825	990	1,530	540	995
India	1,445	740	705	1,755	935	825
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	455	235	225	5,530	3,225	2,305
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	275	130	150	1,080	445	635
France	55	30	20	350	210	145
Other	2,270	1,185	1,090	10,255	5,030	5,225
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	51,845	25,685	26,155	494,510	237,800	256,710
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,100	9,535	8,565	176,560	92,420	84,140
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	33,745	16,155	17,595	317,950	145,380	172,575
Location of study inside Canada	27,565	13,050	14,515	297,430	135,465	161,965
Same as province or territory of residence	22,635	10,430	12,205	236,720	105,480	131,235
Different than province or territory of residence	4,930	2,620	2,305	60,710	29,980	30,730
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,185	3,105	3,080	20,525	9,915	10,605
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	625	320	310	4,905	2,370	2,540
Philippines	1,695	770	920	1,415	520	900
India	1,315	700	610	1,385	725	660
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	270	150	125	3,455	1,930	1,525
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	255	115	140	810	335	475
France	50	30	20	245	140	100
Other	1,975	1,015	960	8,305	3,900	4,405
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	73,875	35,925	37,950	774,750	372,455	402,290
In the labour force	54,130	28,090	26,035	474,595	242,775	231,820
Employed	51,115	26,425	24,685	427,310	215,010	212,305
Unemployed	3,020	1,670	1,345	47,280	27,765	19,520
Not in the labour force	19,740	7,835	11,910	300,155	129,680	170,475
Participation rate	73.3	78.2	68.6	61.3	65.2	57.6
Employment rate	69.2	73.6	65.0	55.2	57.7	52.8
Unemployment rate	5.6	5.9	5.2	10.0	11.4	8.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	73,870	35,925	37,950	774,750	372,455	402,295
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	17,635	6,900	10,730	274,375	117,550	156,825
Worked	56,235	29,025	27,215	500,370	254,905	245,465
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	31,010	17,020	13,990	252,820	135,940	116,880
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	25,225	12,005	13,230	247,550	118,965	128,585
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	44.3	43.3	41.6	41.5	41.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	54,130	28,090	26,035	474,590	242,775	231,820
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	635	295	345	9,265	4,800	4,470
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	53,495	27,800	25,695	465,330	237,975	227,350
Employee	48,910	24,925	23,990	420,745	210,170	210,570
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,585	2,880	1,700	44,585	27,805	16,775
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	54,130	28,095	26,040	474,595	242,775	231,820
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	635	295	345	9,265	4,800	4,470
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	53,495	27,805	25,690	465,330	237,975	227,350
0 Management occupations	5,625	3,520	2,105	45,530	27,170	18,365
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	9,955	3,045	6,910	67,495	17,930	49,565
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,055	3,190	865	27,450	21,980	5,465
3 Health occupations	4,350	790	3,560	37,600	6,290	31,310
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,485	2,210	4,275	58,165	20,975	37,185
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,405	685	715	12,490	5,560	6,930
6 Sales and service occupations	11,850	5,295	6,555	113,135	45,385	67,750
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,930	7,505	425	67,625	64,200	3,430
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	565	430	135	18,380	15,730	2,650
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,275	1,135	145	17,460	12,755	4,705
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	54,135	28,095	26,040	474,595	242,775	231,820
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	640	290	345	9,265	4,795	4,465
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	53,495	27,800	25,690	465,330	237,975	227,350
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	465	335	130	17,775	14,165	3,610
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	535	445	85	4,025	3,630	390
22 Utilities	825	480	345	2,880	2,115	760
23 Construction	4,350	3,835	520	33,555	30,185	3,370
31-33 Manufacturing	2,725	2,295	430	32,375	23,565	8,810
41 Wholesale trade	2,240	1,725	510	13,345	9,650	3,690
44-45 Retail trade	5,785	2,940	2,845	59,570	26,295	33,280
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,135	1,755	380	19,660	14,980	4,680
51 Information and cultural industries	1,880	1,105	770	9,310	5,250	4,055
52 Finance and insurance	3,420	1,325	2,095	15,240	5,690	9,545
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	845	420	425	6,870	3,890	2,980
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,035	1,750	1,285	26,065	14,090	11,975
55 Management of companies and enterprises	120	55	65	625	255	365
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,570	970	605	22,240	12,950	9,295
61 Educational services	3,855	1,260	2,590	35,480	11,705	23,780
62 Health care and social assistance	7,245	1,340	5,905	64,390	10,435	53,955
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,120	625	495	9,385	4,555	4,835
72 Accommodation and food services	3,585	1,525	2,060	33,115	12,095	21,025
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,380	1,090	1,285	19,195	8,875	10,320
91 Public administration	5,375	2,505	2,870	40,225	23,590	16,635
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	51,110	26,425	24,690	427,310	215,010	212,300
Worked at home	2,180	950	1,225	28,075	13,780	14,300
Worked outside Canada	80	55	30	1,665	1,185	485
No fixed workplace address	5,430	4,300	1,130	51,545	38,965	12,575
Worked at usual place	43,425	21,120	22,300	346,020	161,075	184,945
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	43,425	21,120	22,305	346,020	161,075	184,945
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	39,725	18,270	21,450	251,000	116,125	134,875
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,055	2,435	620	57,510	23,850	33,655
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	500	325	180	32,230	17,425	14,805
Commute to a different province or territory	145	95	50	5,285	3,675	1,610
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	48,855	25,420	23,435	397,570	200,045	197,525
Car, truck, van - as a driver	40,615	22,310	18,305	310,240	159,660	150,580
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,360	950	2,410	29,150	12,090	17,055
Public transit	2,510	940	1,570	25,315	11,425	13,890
Walked	1,490	660	835	24,870	11,635	13,235
Bicycle	550	400	155	2,480	1,695	785
Other method	320	165	155	5,520	3,535	1,985
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	48,855	25,420	23,435	397,565	200,045	197,525
Less than 15 minutes	15,920	7,575	8,350	136,245	62,375	73,880
15 to 29 minutes	26,470	14,030	12,435	145,310	73,055	72,260
30 to 44 minutes	4,490	2,465	2,020	69,795	37,770	32,025
45 to 59 minutes	1,060	725	330	24,405	13,070	11,335
60 minutes and over	915	620	300	21,815	13,785	8,030
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	48,855	25,420	23,430	397,570	200,045	197,520
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,695	1,980	715	23,775	16,345	7,430
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,335	5,060	3,280	76,185	44,615	31,570
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	18,170	9,175	8,995	119,920	60,740	59,185
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,660	3,780	4,880	83,505	32,835	50,670
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,145	1,855	2,290	35,470	14,005	21,465
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,840	3,565	3,275	58,715	31,510	27,205
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	57,785	29,690	28,100	514,080	261,365	252,710
Single responses	57,495	29,545	27,945	510,800	259,940	250,860
Official languages	57,200	29,380	27,825	509,100	258,990	250,105
English	56,910	29,275	27,630	502,960	256,380	246,585
French	295	95	190	6,135	2,615	3,525
Non-official languages	295	170	120	1,705	950	755
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	650	350	295
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	650	355	295
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	645	350	290
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	645	355	295
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	295	175	125	1,055	600	455
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	50	0	195	150	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	50	0	190	150	45
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	30	30	0	165	135	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	20	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	10	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	10	15	10	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	10	20	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Indo-European languages	90	45	45	385	225	160
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	0	30	20	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	10	25	20	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	190	115	75
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	155	85	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	60	35	25	50	30	20
Indo-Aryan languages	60	35	25	20	20	0
Bengali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	15	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	0	10	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	105	50	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	10	75	30	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	35	10	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	50	20	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	45	20	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	10	0	25	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	90	40	55	310	165	145
Chinese languages	75	25	45	305	165	145
Cantonese	10	0	0	80	45	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	15	30	210	105	110
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	0	10	15	15	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple responses	290	140	150	3,270	1,420	1,850
English and French	100	35	65	2,295	950	1,345
English and non-official language	185	105	85	930	460	470
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	15	30
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	57,785	29,685	28,095	514,075	261,365	252,710
None	56,015	28,785	27,230	491,875	250,710	241,170
English	330	125	210	5,115	2,370	2,745
French	535	235	305	13,405	6,555	6,855
Non-official language	900	540	360	3,430	1,600	1,825
Aboriginal	10	10	10	855	365	490
Non-Aboriginal	885	525	360	2,570	1,240	1,330
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	230	130	105
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	89,870	44,230	45,640	900,450	436,790	463,660
Non-movers	76,210	37,420	38,790	792,100	384,560	407,535
Movers	13,660	6,810	6,850	108,350	52,230	56,120
Non-migrants	9,160	4,635	4,525	68,165	32,930	35,235
Migrants	4,505	2,175	2,330	40,185	19,300	20,885
Internal migrants	2,960	1,490	1,470	33,720	16,055	17,665
Intraprovincial migrants	1,690	825	865	18,480	8,390	10,090
Interprovincial migrants	1,275	670	605	15,240	7,665	7,570
External migrants	1,540	685	855	6,470	3,240	3,225
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	84,990	41,700	43,290	866,425	419,580	446,845
Non-movers	47,120	22,845	24,275	582,705	283,125	299,575
Movers	37,875	18,850	19,025	283,720	136,455	147,265
Non-migrants	23,610	11,805	11,810	169,570	81,405	88,165
Migrants	14,260	7,050	7,215	114,150	55,045	59,100
Internal migrants	8,230	4,055	4,175	94,885	45,015	49,860
Intraprovincial migrants	4,260	2,000	2,260	50,330	23,230	27,095
Interprovincial migrants	3,970	2,055	1,920	44,555	21,785	22,770
External migrants	6,030	2,995	3,040	19,270	10,035	9,240