Census Profile, 2016 Census
Edmonton Griesbach [Federal electoral district], Alberta and Teslin, Teslin land [Census subdivision], Yukon

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Edmonton Griesbach Alberta [Federal electoral district]			Teslin, TL Yukon [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Edmonton Griesbach [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : Edmonton Griesbach [Federal electoral district], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Teslin, Teslin land [Census subdivision], Yukon  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	112,287	...	...	0	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	107,809	...	...	0	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.2	...	...	...	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	49,442	...	...	0	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	45,145	...	...	0	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,442.7	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	45.97	...	...	25.83	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	112,290	57,370	54,915	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	18,395	9,470	8,925	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	6,810	3,485	3,325	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	6,250	3,225	3,030	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	5,335	2,770	2,570	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	76,440	40,250	36,195	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	5,940	3,090	2,845	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	7,715	3,990	3,730	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	8,945	4,670	4,270	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	8,845	4,605	4,240	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	7,805	4,060	3,745	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	7,060	3,680	3,380	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	7,165	3,765	3,395	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	8,535	4,630	3,900	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	8,170	4,400	3,770	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	6,270	3,350	2,915	x	x	x
65 years and over	17,450	7,650	9,795	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	4,650	2,340	2,310	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	3,630	1,625	2,000	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	3,200	1,400	1,805	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	2,815	1,155	1,660	x	x	x
85 years and over	3,145	1,125	2,025	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	1,895	735	1,155	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	935	305	630	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	275	70	200	x	x	x
100 years and over	35	10	30	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	16.4	16.5	16.3	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	68.1	70.2	65.9	x	x	x
65 years and over	15.5	13.3	17.8	x	x	x
85 years and over	2.8	2.0	3.7	x	x	x
Average age of the population	40.3	39.4	41.1	x	x	x
Median age of the population	38.9	38.4	39.6	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	45,145	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	24,110	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,715	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	19,315	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,260	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	3,920	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,630	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	10,480	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	30	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	45,145	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	14,345	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	14,655	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	7,065	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	5,060	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	4,015	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	108,145	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	93,890	47,900	45,995	x	x	x
Married or living common law	44,080	22,275	21,805	x	x	x
Married	34,475	17,465	17,015	x	x	x
Living common law	9,605	4,810	4,795	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	49,805	25,620	24,190	x	x	x
Never married	32,545	19,070	13,470	x	x	x
Separated	3,000	1,425	1,570	x	x	x
Divorced	8,010	3,770	4,235	x	x	x
Widowed	6,255	1,350	4,900	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	28,205	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	14,860	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	6,315	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	4,400	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	2,625	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	28,205	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	21,000	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	16,205	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	4,800	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	7,205	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	5,665	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	1,535	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	21,000	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	10,415	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	10,590	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	4,515	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	3,820	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	2,255	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	7,205	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	4,450	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	1,800	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	955	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	27,275	15,545	11,730	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	45,145	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	26,090	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,760	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,325	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,035	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	18,025	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	14,345	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	3,680	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	109,515	56,090	53,430	x	x	x
English only	99,445	51,235	48,215	x	x	x
French only	235	110	130	x	x	x
English and French	6,800	3,535	3,260	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	3,035	1,205	1,825	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	109,515	56,085	53,425	x	x	x
English	103,375	53,085	50,295	x	x	x
French	2,405	1,395	1,010	x	x	x
English and French	785	450	335	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	2,955	1,160	1,795	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,795	1,620	1,175	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.6	2.9	2.2	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	109,515	56,085	53,425	x	x	x
Single responses	106,300	54,500	51,800	x	x	x
Official languages	75,280	39,270	36,010	x	x	x
English	73,035	37,975	35,060	x	x	x
French	2,245	1,300	945	x	x	x
Non-official languages	31,025	15,230	15,790	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	695	295	405	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	585	240	340	x	x	x
Blackfoot	10	5	10	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	550	225	325	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	10	5	5	x	x	x
Plains Cree	95	30	60	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	5	0	5	x	x	x
Woods Cree	25	15	10	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	420	175	245	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	5	5	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	20	10	10	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	55	30	25	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	55	30	30	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	45	20	25	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	5	5	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	15	0	10	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Inuktitut	5	5	5	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	5	5	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	5	5	5	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	20	5	15	x	x	x
Dakota	10	0	10	x	x	x
Stoney	10	0	10	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	30,330	14,940	15,395	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	6,490	3,415	3,080	x	x	x
Berber languages	20	15	5	x	x	x
Kabyle	10	10	5	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	2,035	1,050	990	x	x	x
Bilen	45	30	15	x	x	x
Oromo	275	145	130	x	x	x
Somali	1,700	865	835	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	x	x	x
Semitic languages	4,420	2,340	2,080	x	x	x
Amharic	605	290	315	x	x	x
Arabic	3,175	1,705	1,470	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	x	x	x
Harari	65	35	30	x	x	x
Hebrew	10	10	0	x	x	x
Maltese	5	5	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	530	285	250	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	2,195	1,050	1,145	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	160	75	80	x	x	x
Vietnamese	2,035	970	1,070	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	3,040	1,320	1,715	x	x	x
Bikol	5	5	5	x	x	x
Cebuano	160	65	95	x	x	x
Fijian	10	5	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	50	20	30	x	x	x
Ilocano	110	40	65	x	x	x
Malagasy	5	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	50	25	30	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	5	15	x	x	x
Pangasinan	5	5	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,615	1,145	1,470	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	5	5	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	x	x	x
Creole languages	145	80	70	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	15	10	10	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	85	45	40	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	50	25	25	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	250	135	110	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	5	x	x	x
Malayalam	110	60	55	x	x	x
Tamil	110	65	45	x	x	x
Telugu	25	10	10	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	11,790	5,840	5,950	x	x	x
Albanian	35	20	15	x	x	x
Armenian	15	5	10	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	3,875	1,775	2,095	x	x	x
Baltic languages	15	5	10	x	x	x
Latvian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	10	0	5	x	x	x
Slavic languages	3,855	1,770	2,085	x	x	x
Belarusan	5	5	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	85	45	45	x	x	x
Bulgarian	30	15	15	x	x	x
Croatian	200	110	95	x	x	x
Czech	65	30	35	x	x	x
Macedonian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Polish	935	435	500	x	x	x
Russian	245	125	120	x	x	x
Serbian	195	105	90	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	35	15	15	x	x	x
Slovak	45	25	20	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	45	20	25	x	x	x
Ukrainian	1,960	835	1,130	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	x	x	x
Celtic languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	10	5	5	x	x	x
Welsh	5	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	1,430	680	760	x	x	x
Afrikaans	20	10	10	x	x	x
Danish	60	35	30	x	x	x
Dutch	380	185	195	x	x	x
Frisian	5	5	0	x	x	x
German	935	430	500	x	x	x
Icelandic	5	5	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	15	5	15	x	x	x
Swedish	10	5	5	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	5	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	155	80	75	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	1,745	950	790	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	1,435	775	655	x	x	x
Bengali	140	75	60	x	x	x
Gujarati	75	40	30	x	x	x
Hindi	430	230	200	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	10	5	5	x	x	x
Marathi	10	5	0	x	x	x
Nepali	165	80	85	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	10	5	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	260	160	100	x	x	x
Sindhi	10	5	10	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	65	35	30	x	x	x
Urdu	270	140	130	x	x	x
Iranian languages	295	170	130	x	x	x
Kurdish	70	40	30	x	x	x
Pashto	95	45	40	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	135	85	55	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	4,525	2,315	2,210	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	1,075	510	565	x	x	x
Portuguese	1,090	540	550	x	x	x
Romanian	225	110	115	x	x	x
Spanish	2,135	1,145	985	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	50	5	40	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	10	10	5	x	x	x
Georgian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Korean	140	70	70	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Mongolian	10	0	5	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	1,170	620	550	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	65	40	30	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	5	0	x	x	x
Edo	30	10	10	x	x	x
Ewe	25	15	10	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	30	15	15	x	x	x
Ga	5	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	35	15	20	x	x	x
Igbo	35	20	15	x	x	x
Lingala	25	10	15	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	75	35	40	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	140	75	65	x	x	x
Shona	35	20	15	x	x	x
Swahili	240	130	115	x	x	x
Wolof	30	25	10	x	x	x
Yoruba	90	55	30	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	310	150	160	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	225	125	100	x	x	x
Dinka	95	45	55	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	130	75	50	x	x	x
Sign languages	35	15	20	x	x	x
American Sign Language	15	10	10	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,310	2,025	2,280	x	x	x
Chinese languages	3,990	1,845	2,150	x	x	x
Cantonese	2,675	1,220	1,455	x	x	x
Hakka	45	15	25	x	x	x
Mandarin	720	345	375	x	x	x
Min Dong	10	5	5	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	165	75	90	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	365	180	185	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	320	180	135	x	x	x
Burmese	20	15	5	x	x	x
Karenic languages	285	155	130	x	x	x
Tibetan	5	5	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	135	50	85	x	x	x
Lao	80	40	40	x	x	x
Thai	55	15	40	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	100	60	40	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	85	55	35	x	x	x
Uyghur	5	5	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	5	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	200	100	95	x	x	x
Estonian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Finnish	25	15	15	x	x	x
Hungarian	175	90	85	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	x	x	x
Multiple responses	3,215	1,585	1,625	x	x	x
English and French	330	165	165	x	x	x
English and non-official language	2,620	1,280	1,340	x	x	x
French and non-official language	180	100	80	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	80	40	40	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	109,515	56,090	53,425	x	x	x
Single responses	103,030	52,880	50,150	x	x	x
Official languages	85,255	44,095	41,160	x	x	x
English	84,380	43,595	40,785	x	x	x
French	875	500	375	x	x	x
Non-official languages	17,775	8,785	8,990	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	140	80	65	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	125	70	55	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	125	70	55	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	10	5	5	x	x	x
Plains Cree	5	5	5	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	105	55	45	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	5	5	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	10	5	5	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Dakota	0	5	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	17,635	8,705	8,930	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	4,680	2,405	2,270	x	x	x
Berber languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Kabyle	10	5	5	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	1,580	810	770	x	x	x
Bilen	40	25	15	x	x	x
Oromo	215	105	105	x	x	x
Somali	1,320	670	650	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Semitic languages	3,085	1,590	1,495	x	x	x
Amharic	420	195	220	x	x	x
Arabic	2,205	1,160	1,050	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	50	20	30	x	x	x
Hebrew	5	5	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	380	195	185	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,615	765	850	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	105	50	55	x	x	x
Vietnamese	1,510	715	795	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	1,685	820	865	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	55	30	25	x	x	x
Fijian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	20	10	5	x	x	x
Ilocano	45	20	25	x	x	x
Malagasy	5	5	0	x	x	x
Malay	25	10	10	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,535	750	790	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	120	65	60	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	5	0	5	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	80	45	35	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	35	15	15	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	170	85	85	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	90	40	50	x	x	x
Tamil	70	40	30	x	x	x
Telugu	10	5	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	5,070	2,540	2,530	x	x	x
Albanian	15	5	15	x	x	x
Armenian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	1,205	575	625	x	x	x
Baltic languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Latvian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Lithuanian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Slavic languages	1,195	575	620	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	50	25	25	x	x	x
Bulgarian	15	5	5	x	x	x
Croatian	90	45	45	x	x	x
Czech	15	10	5	x	x	x
Macedonian	10	5	0	x	x	x
Polish	380	180	210	x	x	x
Russian	125	65	60	x	x	x
Serbian	125	65	55	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Slovak	10	5	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	5	5	x	x	x
Ukrainian	365	160	200	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	150	70	75	x	x	x
Afrikaans	5	0	5	x	x	x
Danish	5	5	0	x	x	x
Dutch	15	5	10	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	115	60	60	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	5	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	65	30	35	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	1,115	605	510	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	930	505	420	x	x	x
Bengali	95	50	40	x	x	x
Gujarati	40	30	15	x	x	x
Hindi	275	145	125	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	110	55	50	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	170	110	60	x	x	x
Sindhi	10	5	5	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	45	20	20	x	x	x
Urdu	180	85	95	x	x	x
Iranian languages	180	100	85	x	x	x
Kurdish	35	25	20	x	x	x
Pashto	55	30	25	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	95	50	40	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	2,520	1,245	1,275	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	465	205	260	x	x	x
Portuguese	575	255	320	x	x	x
Romanian	120	65	55	x	x	x
Spanish	1,360	720	640	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	10	5	5	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Georgian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Korean	65	35	35	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Mongolian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	525	250	275	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	35	15	20	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	5	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	10	5	5	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	15	5	10	x	x	x
Igbo	15	10	5	x	x	x
Lingala	10	10	5	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	40	15	20	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	60	30	35	x	x	x
Shona	10	5	5	x	x	x
Swahili	135	55	80	x	x	x
Wolof	20	10	10	x	x	x
Yoruba	40	30	15	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	125	60	65	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	110	55	55	x	x	x
Dinka	65	30	35	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	x	x	x
Sign languages	40	25	20	x	x	x
American Sign Language	10	5	5	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	20	15	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,300	1,540	1,760	x	x	x
Chinese languages	3,055	1,395	1,655	x	x	x
Cantonese	2,110	945	1,165	x	x	x
Hakka	30	10	15	x	x	x
Mandarin	510	255	255	x	x	x
Min Dong	5	0	5	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	95	35	55	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	300	145	160	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	250	140	105	x	x	x
Burmese	20	10	5	x	x	x
Karenic languages	225	125	105	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	80	40	40	x	x	x
Lao	45	25	20	x	x	x
Thai	35	15	15	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	60	35	25	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	50	30	20	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	10	5	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	60	30	35	x	x	x
Estonian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	5	0	5	x	x	x
Hungarian	55	30	30	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	x	x	x
Multiple responses	6,490	3,210	3,275	x	x	x
English and French	275	145	125	x	x	x
English and non-official language	5,965	2,925	3,040	x	x	x
French and non-official language	90	45	45	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	165	95	70	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	109,515	56,085	53,425	x	x	x
None	92,295	47,435	44,860	x	x	x
English	6,325	3,220	3,100	x	x	x
French	1,085	575	510	x	x	x
Non-official language	9,485	4,685	4,800	x	x	x
Aboriginal	540	215	325	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	8,950	4,475	4,475	x	x	x
English and French	80	50	30	x	x	x
English and non-official language	135	70	70	x	x	x
French and non-official language	100	50	50	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	89,845	45,845	43,990	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	85,030	43,370	41,660	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,175	42,284	27,653	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	85,040	43,375	41,665	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,404	37,569	26,233	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	73,935	39,105	34,830	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,948	43,089	26,891	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	57,650	26,050	31,605	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,451	5,099	7,088	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	63,080	34,425	28,660	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,244	45,254	30,866	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	89,735	45,875	43,865	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	85,020	43,445	41,575	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,240	50,690	35,454	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	85,040	43,455	41,585	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,990	42,476	31,257	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	73,990	39,295	34,690	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,932	50,595	34,252	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	57,420	26,100	31,315	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,706	8,204	9,124	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	63,055	34,345	28,710	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,592	51,501	36,327	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	89,740	45,870	43,865	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	27,665	15,695	11,975	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,688	61,484	49,737	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,704	68,062	53,369	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.6	90.6	80.6	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.9	79.7	70.4	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.4	9.4	19.4	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	89,840	45,850	43,995	x	x	x
Without total income	4,810	2,480	2,335	x	x	x
With total income	85,030	43,370	41,660	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	94.6	94.6	94.7	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,965	4,790	6,175	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	14,045	5,785	8,260	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	13,280	5,530	7,750	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	9,750	4,550	5,195	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	8,710	4,465	4,250	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	7,375	4,015	3,355	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	5,730	3,500	2,225	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	4,335	2,885	1,450	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	3,070	2,135	930	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	2,185	1,455	730	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	5,595	4,250	1,350	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	4,380	3,270	1,110	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	1,215	975	235	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	89,840	45,850	43,990	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	4,800	2,475	2,330	x	x	x
With after-tax income	85,035	43,375	41,665	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	94.7	94.6	94.7	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,130	4,840	6,290	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	14,565	6,030	8,535	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	15,105	6,430	8,680	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	12,000	5,865	6,135	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	10,485	5,670	4,820	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	7,780	4,720	3,060	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	5,155	3,465	1,690	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,260	2,210	1,050	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	5,550	4,145	1,405	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,200	1,560	645	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,170	855	310	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	2,180	1,730	450	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	89,840	45,845	43,995	x	x	x
Without employment income	26,760	11,425	15,335	x	x	x
With employment income	63,080	34,420	28,660	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	70.2	75.1	65.1	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,980	3,280	3,695	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	4,385	1,980	2,405	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	7,775	3,500	4,275	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	6,795	3,145	3,655	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	6,755	3,360	3,395	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	6,720	3,545	3,175	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	6,000	3,305	2,690	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	4,770	2,985	1,785	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,670	2,520	1,150	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	9,235	6,795	2,435	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,615	1,855	755	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,990	1,330	660	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	4,630	3,615	1,015	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	45,145	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,588	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,559	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	14,340	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,035	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,886	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	30,800	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,738	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,420	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	45,165	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	81,393	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,641	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	14,410	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,141	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,390	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	30,755	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,377	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,281	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	45,145	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	840	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	715	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	980	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,885	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,685	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,885	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,860	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,955	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,860	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,790	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,550	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,365	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,150	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,710	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,430	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,480	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,910	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,225	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,375	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,970	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	45,145	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	870	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	725	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,000	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,935	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,860	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,085	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,175	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,290	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,245	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,290	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,295	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,895	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,345	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,995	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,455	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,685	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,425	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,505	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,750	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	28,200	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,437	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,803	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,450	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,242	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,711	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	10,660	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,218	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,128	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	6,605	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,737	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,856	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	28,115	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,482	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,792	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,465	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,964	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,813	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	10,620	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,303	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,054	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	6,620	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,914	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,888	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	23,115	13,365	9,750	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,709	38,469	28,774	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,753	34,304	27,068	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	23,135	13,435	9,695	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,884	46,854	37,380	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,574	39,292	32,806	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	108,145	55,260	52,880	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	59,500	29,365	30,135	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	13,365	6,685	6,680	x	x	x
In the second decile	12,955	6,100	6,850	x	x	x
In the third decile	11,820	5,685	6,130	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	10,790	5,475	5,315	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	10,575	5,415	5,155	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	48,645	25,895	22,750	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	10,640	5,480	5,155	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	9,885	5,275	4,615	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	10,170	5,405	4,765	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	9,905	5,305	4,600	x	x	x
In the top decile	8,050	4,435	3,615	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	108,140	55,260	52,885	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	21,650	11,165	10,485	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	8,120	4,160	3,965	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	71,405	37,300	34,105	x	x	x
65 years and over	15,090	6,795	8,295	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	18,265	8,775	9,495	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	6,080	3,100	2,980	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	2,380	1,225	1,155	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	10,195	4,925	5,265	x	x	x
65 years and over	1,995	745	1,250	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.9	15.9	18.0	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	28.1	27.8	28.4	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	29.3	29.4	29.1	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	14.3	13.2	15.4	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	13.2	11.0	15.1	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	16,455	8,205	8,250	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	4,965	2,525	2,440	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	1,915	980	935	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	10,415	5,275	5,140	x	x	x
65 years and over	1,070	405	665	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	15.2	14.8	15.6	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	22.9	22.6	23.3	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	23.6	23.6	23.6	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	14.6	14.1	15.1	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	7.1	6.0	8.0	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	108,005	55,140	52,870	x	x	x
Official languages	105,100	54,020	51,080	x	x	x
English	104,840	53,930	50,915	x	x	x
French	7,140	3,545	3,595	x	x	x
Non-official languages	38,330	19,020	19,310	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	1,165	455	710	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	1,020	385	635	x	x	x
Blackfoot	10	0	10	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	990	375	615	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	10	0	10	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	10	0	10	x	x	x
Plains Cree	165	60	100	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	10	0	10	x	x	x
Woods Cree	75	35	40	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	725	265	460	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	10	10	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	40	0	30	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	40	10	30	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	100	45	55	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	100	45	55	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	10	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	80	30	50	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	15	10	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	10	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	10	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	10	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	10	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	25	15	10	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	10	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	37,210	18,585	18,620	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	8,940	4,750	4,185	x	x	x
Berber languages	45	20	25	x	x	x
Kabyle	25	10	15	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	2,465	1,355	1,105	x	x	x
Bilen	35	30	10	x	x	x
Oromo	275	150	130	x	x	x
Somali	2,160	1,185	975	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	x	x	x
Semitic languages	6,720	3,500	3,225	x	x	x
Amharic	925	470	455	x	x	x
Arabic	5,245	2,775	2,470	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	10	10	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	95	35	65	x	x	x
Hebrew	25	10	15	x	x	x
Maltese	10	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	660	320	340	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	45	25	25	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	2,965	1,375	1,590	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	270	135	135	x	x	x
Vietnamese	2,725	1,245	1,480	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	3,720	1,630	2,090	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	200	95	105	x	x	x
Fijian	25	25	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	25	10	20	x	x	x
Ilocano	95	40	55	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	110	55	60	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	10	10	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	10	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	3,460	1,505	1,960	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	15	10	10	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	65	30	40	x	x	x
Creole languages	415	230	190	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	20	10	10	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	260	140	115	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	140	75	60	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	285	150	135	x	x	x
Kannada	10	10	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	115	55	55	x	x	x
Tamil	155	90	65	x	x	x
Telugu	30	10	20	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	14,150	7,090	7,060	x	x	x
Albanian	85	40	45	x	x	x
Armenian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	4,245	2,025	2,220	x	x	x
Baltic languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Lithuanian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages	4,235	2,025	2,210	x	x	x
Belarusan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	155	75	75	x	x	x
Bulgarian	45	25	20	x	x	x
Croatian	270	150	120	x	x	x
Czech	80	35	50	x	x	x
Macedonian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Polish	1,055	570	490	x	x	x
Russian	580	310	270	x	x	x
Serbian	230	130	100	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Slovak	50	35	20	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	20	10	x	x	x
Ukrainian	2,215	970	1,250	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Celtic languages	30	20	10	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	10	x	x	x
Welsh	10	10	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	1,820	895	925	x	x	x
Afrikaans	30	10	20	x	x	x
Danish	55	25	35	x	x	x
Dutch	400	205	195	x	x	x
Frisian	10	10	0	x	x	x
German	1,335	650	685	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Swedish	25	20	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	235	100	135	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	2,020	1,080	940	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	1,785	940	840	x	x	x
Bengali	200	105	90	x	x	x
Gujarati	100	50	55	x	x	x
Hindi	850	460	390	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	10	10	10	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	110	55	55	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	340	195	145	x	x	x
Sindhi	45	25	15	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	95	45	45	x	x	x
Urdu	375	205	175	x	x	x
Iranian languages	275	165	110	x	x	x
Kurdish	75	50	25	x	x	x
Pashto	20	20	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	195	110	80	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	6,045	3,100	2,950	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	1,540	785	750	x	x	x
Portuguese	1,245	630	610	x	x	x
Romanian	175	80	95	x	x	x
Spanish	3,290	1,710	1,580	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Japanese	130	60	70	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Georgian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Korean	170	75	95	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	1,775	970	805	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	105	55	50	x	x	x
Bamanankan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	25	10	15	x	x	x
Ewe	15	15	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	10	10	x	x	x
Ga	10	10	0	x	x	x
Ganda	40	15	25	x	x	x
Igbo	40	25	15	x	x	x
Lingala	140	65	70	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	125	60	60	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	155	75	80	x	x	x
Shona	70	35	30	x	x	x
Swahili	580	320	255	x	x	x
Wolof	55	35	20	x	x	x
Yoruba	170	115	55	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	560	290	270	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	295	150	140	x	x	x
Dinka	195	85	110	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	100	70	35	x	x	x
Sign languages	205	85	120	x	x	x
American Sign Language	120	40	75	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	85	45	40	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,985	2,405	2,580	x	x	x
Chinese languages	4,625	2,210	2,420	x	x	x
Cantonese	3,295	1,535	1,760	x	x	x
Hakka	35	15	25	x	x	x
Mandarin	1,420	670	745	x	x	x
Min Dong	10	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	175	55	120	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	415	230	180	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	360	200	160	x	x	x
Burmese	85	60	30	x	x	x
Karenic languages	265	130	130	x	x	x
Tibetan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	165	60	105	x	x	x
Lao	110	45	65	x	x	x
Thai	65	20	50	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	95	70	30	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	10	10	x	x	x
Turkish	85	60	25	x	x	x
Uyghur	10	10	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	185	100	85	x	x	x
Estonian	10	10	10	x	x	x
Finnish	15	10	10	x	x	x
Hungarian	160	90	70	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	110	65	45	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	108,010	55,140	52,865	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	96,505	49,305	47,195	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	19,455	9,985	9,470	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	77,045	39,325	37,725	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	11,510	5,835	5,675	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	108,010	55,145	52,865	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	77,305	39,440	37,860	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	28,675	14,650	14,025	x	x	x
Before 1981	6,440	3,355	3,085	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	3,785	1,955	1,830	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	4,005	1,980	2,025	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	7,420	3,875	3,545	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	2,915	1,455	1,460	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	4,505	2,425	2,080	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	7,025	3,485	3,550	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	2,025	1,045	980	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	28,680	14,650	14,030	x	x	x
Under 5 years	2,695	1,460	1,230	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	4,755	2,690	2,070	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	6,645	3,245	3,405	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	12,140	6,125	6,015	x	x	x
45 years and over	2,435	1,130	1,310	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	28,675	14,650	14,025	x	x	x
Americas	3,170	1,680	1,485	x	x	x
Brazil	65	30	35	x	x	x
Colombia	310	155	155	x	x	x
El Salvador	460	265	200	x	x	x
Guyana	140	65	75	x	x	x
Haiti	170	100	70	x	x	x
Jamaica	340	185	160	x	x	x
Mexico	255	120	135	x	x	x
Peru	55	20	30	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	145	85	65	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	605	315	290	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	615	345	270	x	x	x
Europe	6,435	3,285	3,145	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	210	115	95	x	x	x
Croatia	140	80	65	x	x	x
France	65	30	35	x	x	x
Germany	635	260	380	x	x	x
Greece	75	40	40	x	x	x
Hungary	110	55	55	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	55	35	15	x	x	x
Italy	965	515	455	x	x	x
Netherlands	330	200	135	x	x	x
Poland	755	395	360	x	x	x
Portugal	870	430	435	x	x	x
Romania	130	55	65	x	x	x
Russian Federation	125	80	50	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	90	45	40	x	x	x
Ukraine	415	190	220	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	955	485	475	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	495	270	225	x	x	x
Africa	6,220	3,410	2,815	x	x	x
Algeria	35	30	10	x	x	x
Egypt	175	110	60	x	x	x
Ethiopia	915	460	455	x	x	x
Kenya	275	170	110	x	x	x
Morocco	145	90	55	x	x	x
Nigeria	335	210	125	x	x	x
Somalia	1,240	655	585	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	110	60	50	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	2,990	1,615	1,370	x	x	x
Asia	12,390	6,065	6,320	x	x	x
Afghanistan	60	30	30	x	x	x
Bangladesh	130	75	55	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,605	695	910	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	335	185	150	x	x	x
India	470	270	200	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	65	40	20	x	x	x
Iraq	470	265	210	x	x	x
Japan	20	0	20	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	95	40	55	x	x	x
Lebanon	945	540	405	x	x	x
Pakistan	255	130	125	x	x	x
Philippines	2,985	1,285	1,695	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	125	65	60	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	575	325	250	x	x	x
Taiwan	70	35	35	x	x	x
Viet Nam	2,415	1,170	1,250	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	1,765	915	850	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	465	205	260	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	7,030	3,480	3,545	x	x	x
Americas	665	340	330	x	x	x
Brazil	15	10	15	x	x	x
Colombia	35	20	20	x	x	x
Cuba	20	15	10	x	x	x
Haiti	95	55	40	x	x	x
Jamaica	120	45	70	x	x	x
Mexico	90	45	45	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	135	70	60	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	155	90	60	x	x	x
Europe	515	250	265	x	x	x
France	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germany	45	15	30	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	10	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	10	x	x	x
Romania	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian Federation	25	10	10	x	x	x
Ukraine	130	55	70	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	105	40	65	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	195	120	75	x	x	x
Africa	2,195	1,190	1,010	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroon	45	15	30	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	105	60	45	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	50	20	25	x	x	x
Egypt	65	40	25	x	x	x
Eritrea	250	130	125	x	x	x
Ethiopia	300	155	145	x	x	x
Morocco	45	30	20	x	x	x
Nigeria	195	120	75	x	x	x
Somalia	415	210	205	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	45	25	15	x	x	x
Tunisia	70	40	35	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	605	340	265	x	x	x
Asia	3,545	1,675	1,875	x	x	x
Afghanistan	15	10	10	x	x	x
Bangladesh	75	40	40	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	220	115	110	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	x	x	x
India	230	130	105	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	10	x	x	x
Iraq	185	90	100	x	x	x
Israel	15	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	0	0	10	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	0	15	x	x	x
Lebanon	180	95	85	x	x	x
Nepal	45	15	25	x	x	x
Pakistan	75	35	40	x	x	x
Philippines	1,485	660	825	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	50	25	30	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	65	20	40	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	425	245	175	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkey	0	0	0	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	30	15	15	x	x	x
Viet Nam	180	65	120	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	220	95	120	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	105	35	70	x	x	x
Australia	30	15	15	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	75	20	55	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	108,005	55,140	52,865	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	31,310	15,975	15,330	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	22,565	11,465	11,100	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	54,140	27,705	26,435	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	22,730	11,550	11,180	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	7,540	3,905	3,625	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	3,350	2,035	1,320	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	4,185	1,870	2,310	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	6,855	2,880	3,975	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	8,195	4,670	3,520	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	145	90	55	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	108,010	55,140	52,865	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	10,865	5,040	5,825	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	10,495	4,875	5,625	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	5,215	2,365	2,850	x	x	x
Métis	5,075	2,395	2,680	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	205	115	95	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	230	100	130	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	140	65	75	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	97,145	50,105	47,040	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	108,010	55,145	52,870	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	4,520	1,970	2,550	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	103,485	53,175	50,310	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	108,010	55,145	52,870	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	3,900	1,730	2,170	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	3,765	1,675	2,095	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,700	1,180	1,520	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	1,030	465	560	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	40	30	10	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	135	55	75	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	125	50	75	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	10	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	7,360	3,545	3,820	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,935	3,355	3,585	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,995	1,995	2,000	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,735	1,265	1,470	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	205	95	110	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	420	190	235	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	405	185	215	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	96,750	49,870	46,880	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	108,010	55,140	52,865	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	33,395	17,200	16,195	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	2,675	1,395	1,280	x	x	x
Chinese	4,720	2,275	2,445	x	x	x
Black	9,920	5,380	4,540	x	x	x
Filipino	4,090	1,835	2,255	x	x	x
Latin American	2,100	1,160	940	x	x	x
Arab	4,575	2,510	2,070	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	3,230	1,640	1,590	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	325	180	145	x	x	x
Korean	150	60	90	x	x	x
Japanese	155	45	110	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	425	200	220	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,040	530	510	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	74,610	37,940	36,670	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	108,010	55,145	52,865	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	11,255	5,270	5,985	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	7,245	3,420	3,825	x	x	x
Inuit	270	125	150	x	x	x
Métis	4,300	1,975	2,325	x	x	x
Other North American origins	22,570	11,775	10,795	x	x	x
Acadian	180	80	100	x	x	x
American	1,175	590	585	x	x	x
Canadian	21,595	11,270	10,325	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	55	25	30	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ontarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Québécois	15	0	10	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	x	x	x
European origins	61,580	31,150	30,435	x	x	x
British Isles origins	31,830	16,250	15,580	x	x	x
Channel Islander	0	10	0	x	x	x
Cornish	0	0	0	x	x	x
English	16,925	8,430	8,495	x	x	x
Irish	13,220	6,710	6,510	x	x	x
Manx	20	10	10	x	x	x
Scottish	14,070	7,055	7,015	x	x	x
Welsh	1,690	765	925	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,760	875	890	x	x	x
French origins	11,215	5,380	5,840	x	x	x
Alsatian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Breton	0	0	0	x	x	x
Corsican	25	15	10	x	x	x
French	11,210	5,375	5,835	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	17,605	8,650	8,960	x	x	x
Austrian	960	450	500	x	x	x
Bavarian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Belgian	325	145	180	x	x	x
Dutch	3,900	1,845	2,055	x	x	x
Flemish	35	20	15	x	x	x
Frisian	20	10	10	x	x	x
German	13,355	6,625	6,725	x	x	x
Luxembourger	10	0	10	x	x	x
Swiss	410	225	185	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	5,835	2,835	3,000	x	x	x
Danish	945	480	465	x	x	x
Finnish	410	190	215	x	x	x
Icelandic	405	240	170	x	x	x
Norwegian	2,660	1,295	1,365	x	x	x
Swedish	1,760	775	990	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	325	185	145	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	19,630	9,540	10,085	x	x	x
Bulgarian	50	30	20	x	x	x
Byelorussian	45	20	20	x	x	x
Czech	470	215	255	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	165	60	105	x	x	x
Estonian	95	40	55	x	x	x
Hungarian	1,000	520	480	x	x	x
Latvian	65	15	45	x	x	x
Lithuanian	90	55	35	x	x	x
Moldovan	15	0	10	x	x	x
Polish	5,405	2,605	2,800	x	x	x
Romanian	875	390	480	x	x	x
Russian	1,780	850	925	x	x	x
Slovak	210	95	110	x	x	x
Ukrainian	13,085	6,320	6,765	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	75	20	45	x	x	x
Southern European origins	8,315	4,290	4,020	x	x	x
Albanian	80	35	50	x	x	x
Bosnian	190	75	115	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	420	255	165	x	x	x
Cypriot	10	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	505	280	230	x	x	x
Italian	3,520	1,830	1,695	x	x	x
Kosovar	20	10	10	x	x	x
Macedonian	25	20	10	x	x	x
Maltese	60	35	25	x	x	x
Montenegrin	0	10	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	1,810	950	855	x	x	x
Serbian	365	190	180	x	x	x
Sicilian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Slovenian	175	105	75	x	x	x
Spanish	1,445	665	780	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	175	100	75	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	10	x	x	x
Other European origins	560	295	265	x	x	x
Basque	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jewish	200	105	95	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	25	15	10	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	10	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	325	160	155	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	1,670	970	700	x	x	x
Antiguan	30	15	15	x	x	x
Bahamian	20	15	10	x	x	x
Barbadian	35	25	0	x	x	x
Bermudan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carib	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuban	75	35	40	x	x	x
Dominican	55	30	25	x	x	x
Grenadian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	215	140	80	x	x	x
Jamaican	815	475	340	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Martinican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	x	x	x
St. Lucian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	255	145	105	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	25	10	15	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	140	80	60	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	105	60	45	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,400	1,290	1,110	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	95	45	50	x	x	x
Arawak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	15	0	15	x	x	x
Belizean	10	0	0	x	x	x
Bolivian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Brazilian	105	45	60	x	x	x
Chilean	200	115	85	x	x	x
Colombian	415	215	200	x	x	x
Costa Rican	20	0	10	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	40	25	10	x	x	x
Guatemalan	130	70	60	x	x	x
Guyanese	140	75	55	x	x	x
Hispanic	65	40	30	x	x	x
Honduran	35	35	10	x	x	x
Maya	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mexican	495	250	245	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	85	45	40	x	x	x
Panamanian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Paraguayan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Peruvian	50	25	25	x	x	x
Salvadorean	495	280	215	x	x	x
Uruguayan	20	20	0	x	x	x
Venezuelan	20	10	0	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	95	60	35	x	x	x
African origins	9,795	5,290	4,505	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	1,710	910	800	x	x	x
Akan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Angolan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	10	10	0	x	x	x
Burkinabe	10	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroonian	60	15	40	x	x	x
Chadian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Congolese	425	195	230	x	x	x
Edo	30	15	15	x	x	x
Ewe	10	10	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	105	65	40	x	x	x
Guinean	30	15	15	x	x	x
Ibo	50	25	30	x	x	x
Ivorian	95	60	40	x	x	x
Liberian	155	80	75	x	x	x
Malian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malinké	20	10	10	x	x	x
Nigerian	365	215	150	x	x	x
Peulh	15	0	10	x	x	x
Senegalese	90	60	30	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	115	65	60	x	x	x
Togolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	60	30	30	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	160	110	50	x	x	x
North African origins	1,540	860	680	x	x	x
Algerian	50	35	20	x	x	x
Berber	25	10	15	x	x	x
Coptic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	55	20	35	x	x	x
Egyptian	265	150	115	x	x	x
Libyan	50	30	20	x	x	x
Maure	15	10	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	190	110	80	x	x	x
Sudanese	825	465	365	x	x	x
Tunisian	115	45	70	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	40	20	20	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	5,455	2,930	2,525	x	x	x
Afrikaner	10	0	0	x	x	x
Amhara	60	30	25	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	175	95	75	x	x	x
Burundian	130	80	55	x	x	x
Djiboutian	30	20	10	x	x	x
Eritrean	720	375	340	x	x	x
Ethiopian	1,220	635	585	x	x	x
Harari	70	30	35	x	x	x
Kenyan	175	105	70	x	x	x
Malagasy	15	10	10	x	x	x
Mauritian	30	20	10	x	x	x
Oromo	115	75	40	x	x	x
Rwandan	230	115	115	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	2,490	1,335	1,150	x	x	x
South African	55	30	15	x	x	x
Tanzanian	25	25	0	x	x	x
Tigrian	45	25	20	x	x	x
Ugandan	45	25	20	x	x	x
Zambian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	95	45	50	x	x	x
Zulu	15	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	180	105	75	x	x	x
Other African origins	1,360	740	620	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	155	85	65	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	1,275	695	575	x	x	x
Asian origins	21,025	10,435	10,590	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	5,270	2,845	2,420	x	x	x
Afghan	80	45	35	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	800	435	370	x	x	x
Armenian	40	25	15	x	x	x
Assyrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	10	0	x	x	x
Georgian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	155	105	55	x	x	x
Iraqi	465	235	235	x	x	x
Israeli	20	10	10	x	x	x
Jordanian	55	25	35	x	x	x
Kazakh	0	10	0	x	x	x
Kurd	90	70	25	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	2,395	1,245	1,150	x	x	x
Palestinian	440	240	200	x	x	x
Pashtun	15	10	0	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Syrian	760	400	360	x	x	x
Tajik	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tatar	10	0	0	x	x	x
Turk	125	85	40	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	10	0	10	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yemeni	85	50	30	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	55	40	15	x	x	x
South Asian origins	2,415	1,300	1,115	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	150	70	80	x	x	x
Bengali	35	25	10	x	x	x
Bhutanese	10	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	1,790	975	815	x	x	x
Goan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	10	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	70	40	30	x	x	x
Pakistani	255	120	135	x	x	x
Punjabi	60	35	20	x	x	x
Sinhalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	110	50	55	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	125	70	55	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	13,375	6,335	7,040	x	x	x
Burmese	100	65	35	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	340	165	175	x	x	x
Chinese	5,785	2,730	3,055	x	x	x
Filipino	4,270	1,970	2,300	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	95	40	55	x	x	x
Japanese	260	105	160	x	x	x
Karen	260	150	110	x	x	x
Korean	165	70	95	x	x	x
Laotian	120	55	70	x	x	x
Malaysian	70	25	45	x	x	x
Mongolian	25	0	20	x	x	x
Singaporean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwanese	30	15	15	x	x	x
Thai	65	20	45	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	10	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	2,820	1,375	1,440	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	65	45	20	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	100	40	60	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	95	35	60	x	x	x
Oceania origins	315	160	155	x	x	x
Australian	90	55	35	x	x	x
New Zealander	25	0	20	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	200	100	100	x	x	x
Fijian	155	90	70	x	x	x
Hawaiian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Maori	35	0	30	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	x	x	x
Samoan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	45,170	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	25,335	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	19,830	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	45,165	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	5,420	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	39,750	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	45,170	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	505	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	7,225	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	10,185	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	15,555	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,695	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	45,165	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	14,570	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	7,725	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	6,740	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	5,730	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	10,400	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	45,170	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	43,870	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,300	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	45,170	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	41,600	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	3,570	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	45,170	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	15,250	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	19,295	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,020	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,340	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,225	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,210	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,830	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	45,170	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	41,035	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,135	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	45,170	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	29,035	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	13,955	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	2,170	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	45,170	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,685	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	7,585	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,800	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,930	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,855	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,125	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,680	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	1,510	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	44,885	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	32,665	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	12,215	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	10,685	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	25,340	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.4	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.5	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,126	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,204	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	320,860	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	335,493	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	19,835	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	17.2	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.3	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,099	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,143	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	89,740	45,870	43,865	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	22,380	11,345	11,035	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	26,980	13,950	13,025	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	40,380	20,570	19,805	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,240	7,185	2,050	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,895	1,735	1,160	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,340	5,450	890	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,950	6,470	9,475	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,390	975	1,420	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	12,800	5,940	6,855	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	9,230	4,095	5,140	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	835	415	425	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	265	125	140	x	x	x
Master's degree	2,040	1,040	1,005	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	420	270	150	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	61,140	31,885	29,255	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,630	6,220	5,410	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,505	9,460	8,050	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,005	16,205	15,800	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,795	5,345	1,450	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,990	1,220	765	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,810	4,125	680	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,660	5,215	7,445	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,840	755	1,090	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,705	4,895	5,810	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	7,725	3,410	4,310	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	620	260	360	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	230	115	120	x	x	x
Master's degree	1,795	900	885	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	335	200	130	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	89,740	45,870	43,865	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	49,360	25,300	24,060	x	x	x
Education	2,350	740	1,605	x	x	x
13. Education	2,350	745	1,605	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,325	590	735	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	280	180	105	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	1,040	410	630	x	x	x
Humanities	1,525	710	815	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	120	50	70	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	335	115	220	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	380	145	240	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	195	125	70	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	280	170	110	x	x	x
54. History	180	100	70	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	45	10	40	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,525	1,130	2,395	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	85	10	75	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	350	165	180	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	760	70	690	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	645	170	475	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	15	40	x	x	x
42. Psychology	665	225	440	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	970	475	500	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	8,025	2,790	5,240	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	680	165	520	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,335	2,620	4,715	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,225	615	610	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	505	230	280	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	270	120	150	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	10	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	325	210	120	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	115	50	65	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,445	875	575	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,200	765	440	x	x	x
25. Library science	135	25	105	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	115	85	30	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,515	10,510	1,005	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	255	145	110	x	x	x
14. Engineering	1,580	1,360	220	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,880	1,630	255	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	3,505	3,345	165	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,490	2,375	115	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,795	1,645	155	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	645	310	335	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	390	175	220	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	255	135	120	x	x	x
Health and related fields	6,130	1,040	5,095	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	305	135	175	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	5,760	875	4,880	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	30	35	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,650	1,260	1,395	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,725	555	1,170	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	25	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	440	260	180	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	455	420	40	x	x	x
Other	0	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	61,140	31,885	29,260	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	29,135	15,675	13,460	x	x	x
Education	1,690	475	1,220	x	x	x
13. Education	1,685	470	1,220	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,065	490	575	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	205	130	80	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	860	360	495	x	x	x
Humanities	1,310	625	690	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	110	45	65	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	295	110	180	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	335	125	205	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	180	115	65	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	235	140	95	x	x	x
54. History	135	80	55	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	20	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,940	945	1,990	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	0	45	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	305	145	165	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	620	55	560	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	550	125	425	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	10	35	x	x	x
42. Psychology	560	195	365	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	805	415	395	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	6,480	2,280	4,205	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	610	145	470	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,870	2,135	3,735	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	955	455	500	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	405	175	230	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	200	85	120	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	250	155	95	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	90	40	50	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,285	805	480	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,075	710	360	x	x	x
25. Library science	110	20	90	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	100	70	30	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,915	8,080	840	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	205	110	100	x	x	x
14. Engineering	1,315	1,130	185	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,505	1,310	195	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	2,640	2,505	140	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,890	1,800	95	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,360	1,235	125	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	525	240	285	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	310	125	185	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	220	120	100	x	x	x
Health and related fields	4,685	785	3,895	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	240	110	135	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	4,380	650	3,735	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	30	35	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,145	1,035	1,110	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,365	455	910	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	10	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	380	225	160	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	380	345	35	x	x	x
Other	0	10	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	10	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	89,735	45,870	43,865	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	49,360	25,300	24,060	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	40,375	20,570	19,805	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	33,105	16,840	16,265	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	26,495	13,325	13,165	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	6,610	3,515	3,095	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	7,270	3,730	3,545	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	600	335	265	x	x	x
Philippines	1,735	670	1,065	x	x	x
India	260	155	105	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	310	195	115	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	280	120	160	x	x	x
France	50	30	20	x	x	x
Other	4,035	2,220	1,815	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	61,140	31,880	29,260	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,135	15,675	13,460	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	32,005	16,205	15,800	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	26,020	13,190	12,830	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	20,615	10,335	10,275	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	5,410	2,855	2,555	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,985	3,015	2,970	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	455	240	210	x	x	x
Philippines	1,585	620	965	x	x	x
India	235	140	100	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	180	115	65	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	255	115	140	x	x	x
France	45	25	15	x	x	x
Other	3,235	1,760	1,470	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	89,740	45,870	43,865	x	x	x
In the labour force	58,190	32,115	26,080	x	x	x
Employed	51,770	28,230	23,545	x	x	x
Unemployed	6,425	3,885	2,535	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	31,545	13,760	17,790	x	x	x
Participation rate	64.8	70.0	59.5	x	x	x
Employment rate	57.7	61.5	53.7	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	11.0	12.1	9.7	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	89,735	45,870	43,865	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	30,150	13,030	17,120	x	x	x
Worked	59,585	32,840	26,750	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	28,520	16,260	12,255	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	31,065	16,580	14,490	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	42.2	41.6	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	58,195	32,115	26,080	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,425	670	760	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	56,765	31,445	25,320	x	x	x
Employee	52,285	28,435	23,845	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,480	3,010	1,475	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	58,195	32,110	26,080	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,430	670	760	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	56,765	31,445	25,320	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	4,060	2,465	1,595	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	8,355	2,385	5,965	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,780	2,160	625	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	3,245	590	2,655	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,320	1,860	3,460	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,130	485	650	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	14,830	6,275	8,560	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	14,040	12,885	1,155	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	885	750	135	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,115	1,600	520	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	58,190	32,115	26,080	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,430	670	760	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	56,765	31,445	25,320	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	140	85	60	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,055	940	120	x	x	x
22 Utilities	425	310	115	x	x	x
23 Construction	8,115	7,120	995	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	3,880	2,895	985	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	2,160	1,550	610	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	6,535	3,050	3,485	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,210	2,530	675	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	805	400	410	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	1,400	435	965	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,035	580	460	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,650	1,375	1,280	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	15	15	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,020	1,805	1,215	x	x	x
61 Educational services	2,995	1,010	1,980	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	5,950	1,015	4,940	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,115	580	535	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	4,825	1,930	2,890	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,140	1,615	1,525	x	x	x
91 Public administration	4,270	2,215	2,060	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	51,770	28,225	23,545	x	x	x
Worked at home	1,950	870	1,080	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	70	45	35	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	9,385	7,310	2,075	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	40,360	20,005	20,355	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	40,360	20,005	20,355	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	35,145	16,375	18,770	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,375	3,000	1,380	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	720	575	145	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	120	55	65	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	49,740	27,315	22,430	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	35,555	21,105	14,445	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,130	1,300	1,825	x	x	x
Public transit	8,210	3,360	4,855	x	x	x
Walked	1,685	730	960	x	x	x
Bicycle	485	375	105	x	x	x
Other method	675	440	230	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	49,745	27,315	22,430	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	9,005	4,260	4,745	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	20,870	11,360	9,505	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	12,645	7,430	5,215	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	3,855	2,215	1,645	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	3,370	2,050	1,320	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	49,745	27,310	22,430	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,055	3,020	1,040	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	10,645	6,865	3,785	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	13,520	6,940	6,575	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,425	3,265	4,160	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,445	2,485	2,955	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,655	4,740	3,920	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	61,900	33,910	27,990	x	x	x
Single responses	61,245	33,585	27,660	x	x	x
Official languages	60,490	33,230	27,255	x	x	x
English	60,265	33,120	27,145	x	x	x
French	225	115	110	x	x	x
Non-official languages	755	350	405	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	755	350	400	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	165	95	70	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	20	0	15	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	150	90	60	x	x	x
Amharic	15	0	15	x	x	x
Arabic	130	85	45	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	10	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	150	65	85	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	150	65	85	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	35	15	20	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	15	15	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	10	10	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	105	55	45	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	30	25	10	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	35	25	10	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	10	10	0	x	x	x
Russian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	10	10	10	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	0	0	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	20	15	10	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Bengali	10	0	10	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	10	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	45	20	30	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	40	20	25	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
American Sign Language	10	10	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	270	100	170	x	x	x
Chinese languages	265	95	170	x	x	x
Cantonese	185	75	115	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	40	15	25	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	20	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	655	325	330	x	x	x
English and French	130	70	55	x	x	x
English and non-official language	515	245	270	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	61,895	33,910	27,990	x	x	x
None	58,835	32,335	26,495	x	x	x
English	505	235	270	x	x	x
French	720	360	360	x	x	x
Non-official language	1,795	970	830	x	x	x
Aboriginal	45	10	35	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	1,750	955	795	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	10	0	10	x	x	x
French and non-official language	35	10	25	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	106,700	54,530	52,170	x	x	x
Non-movers	87,740	44,835	42,905	x	x	x
Movers	18,960	9,690	9,270	x	x	x
Non-migrants	13,830	7,120	6,715	x	x	x
Migrants	5,130	2,575	2,555	x	x	x
Internal migrants	3,475	1,760	1,710	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	2,015	995	1,020	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	1,455	765	690	x	x	x
External migrants	1,660	815	840	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	101,380	51,895	49,490	x	x	x
Non-movers	54,535	27,665	26,870	x	x	x
Movers	46,850	24,235	22,620	x	x	x
Non-migrants	29,210	15,165	14,055	x	x	x
Migrants	17,635	9,070	8,570	x	x	x
Internal migrants	11,175	5,780	5,390	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	4,720	2,295	2,425	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	6,455	3,480	2,965	x	x	x
External migrants	6,460	3,285	3,175	x	x	x