Census Profile, 2016 Census
Vancouver Kingsway [Federal electoral district], British Columbia and Hustalen 1, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Vancouver Kingsway British Columbia [Federal electoral district]			Hustalen 1, IRI British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Vancouver Kingsway [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : Vancouver Kingsway [Federal electoral district], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Hustalen 1, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	104,870	...	...	31	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	102,003	...	...	26	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.8	...	...	19.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	42,051	...	...	44	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	38,118	...	...	10	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	6,854.6	...	...	3.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	15.30	...	...	9.14	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	104,870	50,985	53,885	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	14,165	7,350	6,810	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	4,855	2,550	2,300	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	4,765	2,455	2,315	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	4,545	2,345	2,195	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	75,165	36,700	38,465	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	5,625	2,890	2,735	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	7,975	4,105	3,875	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	9,205	4,730	4,475	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	8,460	4,225	4,240	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	7,585	3,625	3,960	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	7,370	3,410	3,965	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	7,510	3,550	3,960	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	8,045	3,845	4,205	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	7,170	3,365	3,800	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	6,215	2,960	3,255	x	x	x
65 years and over	15,540	6,940	8,605	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	4,955	2,335	2,620	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	3,085	1,360	1,730	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	2,885	1,275	1,615	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	2,370	1,080	1,290	x	x	x
85 years and over	2,250	890	1,355	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	1,435	620	820	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	625	225	400	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	155	45	105	x	x	x
100 years and over	30	10	25	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	13.5	14.4	12.6	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	71.7	72.0	71.4	x	x	x
65 years and over	14.8	13.6	16.0	x	x	x
85 years and over	2.1	1.7	2.5	x	x	x
Average age of the population	40.7	39.5	41.7	x	x	x
Median age of the population	39.6	37.9	41.1	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	38,115	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	7,290	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	3,865	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	26,960	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	460	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	770	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	17,010	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	8,515	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	210	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	38,120	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	9,160	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	11,095	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	7,030	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	6,215	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	4,620	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	104,005	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	90,705	43,635	47,075	x	x	x
Married or living common law	47,285	23,430	23,850	x	x	x
Married	40,820	20,260	20,560	x	x	x
Living common law	6,465	3,175	3,290	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	43,420	20,200	23,220	x	x	x
Never married	31,790	16,635	15,155	x	x	x
Separated	1,980	810	1,170	x	x	x
Divorced	5,030	1,935	3,090	x	x	x
Widowed	4,630	830	3,805	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	27,975	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	12,700	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	7,120	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	6,295	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	1,850	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	27,970	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	22,680	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	19,445	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	3,230	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,295	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	4,275	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	1,015	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	22,680	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	9,230	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	13,450	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	5,690	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	5,965	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	1,785	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,295	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	3,470	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	1,435	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	390	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	22,375	10,380	11,995	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	38,120	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	23,815	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,590	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,230	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	2,000	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	12,300	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	9,160	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	3,145	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	104,105	50,600	53,505	x	x	x
English only	86,095	42,980	43,115	x	x	x
French only	55	30	25	x	x	x
English and French	6,260	2,800	3,455	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	11,695	4,790	6,905	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	104,105	50,595	53,505	x	x	x
English	91,100	45,145	45,955	x	x	x
French	965	505	455	x	x	x
English and French	450	205	245	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	11,595	4,740	6,850	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,190	610	580	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.2	1.1	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	104,105	50,595	53,505	x	x	x
Single responses	99,760	48,565	51,190	x	x	x
Official languages	41,465	21,920	19,550	x	x	x
English	40,560	21,450	19,115	x	x	x
French	905	470	435	x	x	x
Non-official languages	58,290	26,645	31,645	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	5	5	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	5	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	58,270	26,635	31,635	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	440	265	175	x	x	x
Berber languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	30	15	15	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	5	0	x	x	x
Somali	25	10	10	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	400	240	155	x	x	x
Amharic	50	25	20	x	x	x
Arabic	255	160	95	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	75	40	35	x	x	x
Maltese	0	5	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	15	5	10	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	4,740	2,170	2,565	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	115	55	60	x	x	x
Vietnamese	4,620	2,115	2,505	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	8,800	3,585	5,220	x	x	x
Bikol	30	5	20	x	x	x
Cebuano	315	105	200	x	x	x
Fijian	10	0	5	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	145	55	90	x	x	x
Ilocano	765	315	455	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	195	95	100	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	110	50	60	x	x	x
Pangasinan	40	20	20	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	7,015	2,845	4,170	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	20	10	15	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	170	85	80	x	x	x
Creole languages	20	10	5	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	525	290	240	x	x	x
Kannada	5	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	50	35	20	x	x	x
Tamil	420	215	205	x	x	x
Telugu	50	35	15	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	10,775	5,220	5,555	x	x	x
Albanian	15	5	5	x	x	x
Armenian	50	25	25	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	1,325	620	705	x	x	x
Baltic languages	20	10	15	x	x	x
Latvian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Lithuanian	10	5	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages	1,300	610	690	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	20	10	15	x	x	x
Bulgarian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Croatian	200	95	105	x	x	x
Czech	95	55	45	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	305	145	165	x	x	x
Russian	315	135	185	x	x	x
Serbian	150	75	70	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	40	15	25	x	x	x
Slovak	40	25	15	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	x	x	x
Ukrainian	85	40	50	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Celtic languages	15	10	5	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	x	x	x
Welsh	5	5	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Germanic languages	850	390	455	x	x	x
Afrikaans	15	5	10	x	x	x
Danish	30	15	15	x	x	x
Dutch	120	50	75	x	x	x
Frisian	5	0	0	x	x	x
German	620	295	320	x	x	x
Icelandic	10	10	5	x	x	x
Norwegian	10	5	10	x	x	x
Swedish	25	5	15	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	5	0	5	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	245	115	130	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	4,290	2,120	2,170	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	3,970	1,935	2,035	x	x	x
Bengali	115	60	60	x	x	x
Gujarati	195	85	110	x	x	x
Hindi	1,205	585	620	x	x	x
Kashmiri	5	5	0	x	x	x
Konkani	10	5	5	x	x	x
Marathi	15	10	10	x	x	x
Nepali	60	35	25	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,205	1,070	1,135	x	x	x
Sindhi	15	10	5	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	70	35	40	x	x	x
Urdu	75	40	35	x	x	x
Iranian languages	315	180	135	x	x	x
Kurdish	35	20	15	x	x	x
Pashto	15	10	5	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	265	150	115	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	3,990	1,935	2,055	x	x	x
Catalan	0	5	0	x	x	x
Italian	995	465	535	x	x	x
Portuguese	1,245	595	650	x	x	x
Romanian	70	30	40	x	x	x
Spanish	1,670	840	830	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Japanese	965	320	650	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	920	350	575	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	80	35	40	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	15	5	5	x	x	x
Bamanankan	5	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	5	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	5	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	5	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	5	x	x	x
Shona	20	10	10	x	x	x
Swahili	10	0	10	x	x	x
Wolof	5	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	5	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	0	x	x	x
Dinka	5	5	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	30	15	15	x	x	x
American Sign Language	15	5	10	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	30,485	14,155	16,330	x	x	x
Chinese languages	30,215	14,005	16,205	x	x	x
Cantonese	24,110	11,345	12,765	x	x	x
Hakka	245	105	145	x	x	x
Mandarin	4,510	1,945	2,565	x	x	x
Min Dong	15	10	10	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	465	190	275	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	185	90	100	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	670	320	350	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	275	150	125	x	x	x
Burmese	195	105	90	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	15	5	10	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	65	35	25	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	195	65	125	x	x	x
Lao	25	10	15	x	x	x
Thai	170	55	115	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	95	50	40	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	5	x	x	x
Turkish	85	50	30	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	5	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Uralic languages	155	75	75	x	x	x
Estonian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Finnish	40	15	25	x	x	x
Hungarian	105	60	45	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	35	15	15	x	x	x
Multiple responses	4,345	2,035	2,315	x	x	x
English and French	205	110	105	x	x	x
English and non-official language	4,030	1,875	2,155	x	x	x
French and non-official language	60	25	30	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	50	30	20	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	104,100	50,600	53,505	x	x	x
Single responses	93,355	45,620	47,735	x	x	x
Official languages	56,600	28,820	27,785	x	x	x
English	56,235	28,625	27,605	x	x	x
French	370	195	175	x	x	x
Non-official languages	36,755	16,800	19,955	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	5	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	5	0	5	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	36,750	16,795	19,950	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	215	105	105	x	x	x
Berber languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	25	10	10	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	20	10	15	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	185	95	90	x	x	x
Amharic	25	10	15	x	x	x
Arabic	105	55	50	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	35	20	15	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	10	5	5	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	3,295	1,500	1,795	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	65	25	35	x	x	x
Vietnamese	3,230	1,475	1,755	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	4,290	1,830	2,460	x	x	x
Bikol	5	5	5	x	x	x
Cebuano	105	40	65	x	x	x
Fijian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	60	25	40	x	x	x
Ilocano	285	120	165	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	50	20	30	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	30	15	15	x	x	x
Pangasinan	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	3,665	1,565	2,105	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	10	0	5	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	80	40	35	x	x	x
Creole languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	330	175	155	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	30	15	15	x	x	x
Tamil	285	150	135	x	x	x
Telugu	15	10	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	4,985	2,335	2,650	x	x	x
Albanian	0	5	0	x	x	x
Armenian	25	10	20	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	505	230	275	x	x	x
Baltic languages	10	0	5	x	x	x
Latvian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	495	225	270	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	5	0	x	x	x
Croatian	90	40	50	x	x	x
Czech	40	20	20	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	90	45	50	x	x	x
Russian	140	65	75	x	x	x
Serbian	65	25	40	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	20	5	15	x	x	x
Slovak	10	5	5	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	5	x	x	x
Ukrainian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	105	55	55	x	x	x
Afrikaans	5	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	5	0	x	x	x
Dutch	10	5	5	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	85	40	45	x	x	x
Icelandic	5	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	5	5	5	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	105	45	55	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	2,320	1,105	1,215	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	2,145	1,015	1,130	x	x	x
Bengali	70	30	35	x	x	x
Gujarati	110	50	60	x	x	x
Hindi	540	255	285	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	5	x	x	x
Marathi	10	5	5	x	x	x
Nepali	25	15	10	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,305	615	690	x	x	x
Sindhi	5	5	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	15	15	x	x	x
Urdu	40	20	15	x	x	x
Iranian languages	175	90	85	x	x	x
Kurdish	30	15	15	x	x	x
Pashto	10	10	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	140	70	65	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	1,925	895	1,035	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	460	190	270	x	x	x
Portuguese	635	295	340	x	x	x
Romanian	20	5	10	x	x	x
Spanish	810	400	410	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	490	190	300	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	465	200	265	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	5	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	15	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	5	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Sign languages	35	20	15	x	x	x
American Sign Language	15	5	10	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	20	10	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	22,440	10,345	12,090	x	x	x
Chinese languages	22,260	10,250	12,005	x	x	x
Cantonese	18,115	8,385	9,730	x	x	x
Hakka	105	50	60	x	x	x
Mandarin	3,275	1,485	1,795	x	x	x
Min Dong	5	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	215	85	125	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	115	55	60	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	425	195	235	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	180	90	85	x	x	x
Burmese	135	70	65	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	10	5	5	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	35	20	20	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	85	40	50	x	x	x
Lao	5	5	5	x	x	x
Thai	75	30	45	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	35	20	15	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	5	x	x	x
Turkish	30	15	15	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	25	15	10	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	5	5	5	x	x	x
Hungarian	25	10	10	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Multiple responses	10,745	4,985	5,770	x	x	x
English and French	155	80	75	x	x	x
English and non-official language	10,480	4,850	5,635	x	x	x
French and non-official language	20	15	5	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	100	40	55	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	104,100	50,600	53,505	x	x	x
None	75,985	37,300	38,680	x	x	x
English	12,120	5,800	6,320	x	x	x
French	855	390	465	x	x	x
Non-official language	14,770	6,935	7,835	x	x	x
Aboriginal	15	5	5	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	14,755	6,925	7,830	x	x	x
English and French	20	5	15	x	x	x
English and non-official language	255	125	130	x	x	x
French and non-official language	100	45	50	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	89,850	43,215	46,640	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	86,775	41,695	45,080	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,635	30,778	25,058	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	86,900	41,815	45,085	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,548	27,533	23,882	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	77,055	37,645	39,415	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,864	31,642	24,742	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	63,915	27,475	36,435	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	1,689	771	2,698	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,905	32,720	33,185	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,418	33,987	27,392	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	89,780	43,230	46,550	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,905	41,845	45,055	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,848	41,065	32,931	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	87,005	41,945	45,065	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,579	34,323	29,025	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	76,920	37,670	39,250	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,888	41,789	32,185	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	63,715	27,285	36,435	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,725	5,286	6,053	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,755	32,785	32,970	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,193	43,071	33,342	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	89,780	43,230	46,550	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	26,820	14,695	12,130	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	47,962	52,412	43,765	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	55,998	61,401	49,452	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.8	91.7	85.5	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	78.8	82.0	75.0	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.2	8.3	14.5	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	89,855	43,215	46,640	x	x	x
Without total income	3,080	1,520	1,555	x	x	x
With total income	86,770	41,690	45,080	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	96.6	96.5	96.7	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	14,935	6,795	8,140	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	18,480	8,005	10,480	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	12,655	5,615	7,040	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	10,405	4,795	5,610	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	8,630	4,100	4,530	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	6,060	3,145	2,915	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	4,340	2,460	1,880	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,115	1,750	1,360	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,345	1,280	1,065	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,625	935	685	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	4,190	2,810	1,380	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	2,970	1,945	1,025	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	1,220	865	355	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	89,850	43,215	46,640	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	2,950	1,400	1,550	x	x	x
With after-tax income	86,905	41,810	45,090	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	96.7	96.7	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,430	7,180	8,250	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	19,285	8,475	10,810	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	14,960	6,785	8,180	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	11,990	5,535	6,455	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	8,830	4,355	4,475	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	5,740	3,170	2,570	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	3,710	2,055	1,655	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,560	1,420	1,140	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	4,390	2,845	1,550	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,535	950	590	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	905	570	335	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	1,945	1,325	625	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	89,855	43,215	46,640	x	x	x
Without employment income	23,950	10,495	13,455	x	x	x
With employment income	65,905	32,720	33,185	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	73.3	75.7	71.2	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,035	3,650	4,385	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	5,310	2,375	2,935	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	10,180	4,670	5,505	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	9,005	4,050	4,955	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	8,195	3,885	4,310	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	7,065	3,330	3,735	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	5,000	2,730	2,260	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	3,650	2,145	1,510	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,665	1,525	1,135	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	6,800	4,350	2,450	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,060	1,150	915	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,285	775	510	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	3,455	2,430	1,025	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	38,120	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	68,697	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,230	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	9,160	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,424	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,252	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	28,960	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,632	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,359	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	38,125	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,994	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,070	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	9,150	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,895	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,705	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	28,975	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,605	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,870	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	38,115	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	910	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	570	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	980	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,635	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,415	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,570	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,665	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,610	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,660	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,570	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,010	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,780	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,580	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,265	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,045	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,860	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,955	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,750	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,055	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,100	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	38,115	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	980	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	575	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,000	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,680	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,610	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,850	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,000	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,870	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,895	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,860	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,390	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,110	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,730	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,325	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,020	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,235	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,855	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,330	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,050	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	26,815	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,941	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,601	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,425	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,974	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,500	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	13,445	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,734	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,396	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,530	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,304	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,807	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	26,780	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,119	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,200	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,430	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,295	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,675	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	13,315	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,813	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,512	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,585	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,157	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,999	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	17,885	8,905	8,980	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,009	27,271	24,967	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,301	25,160	23,598	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	17,705	8,725	8,980	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,974	35,199	32,783	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,351	30,208	28,518	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	104,005	50,555	53,450	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	56,880	27,190	29,690	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	12,620	6,170	6,450	x	x	x
In the second decile	11,985	5,525	6,465	x	x	x
In the third decile	11,005	5,285	5,720	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	10,915	5,220	5,700	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	10,350	4,995	5,355	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	47,125	23,365	23,760	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	10,210	5,025	5,185	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	10,065	4,975	5,085	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	9,660	4,755	4,905	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	9,775	4,885	4,885	x	x	x
In the top decile	7,415	3,715	3,700	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	104,000	50,560	53,450	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	17,270	8,935	8,340	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	5,870	3,080	2,785	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	71,735	34,900	36,835	x	x	x
65 years and over	15,000	6,725	8,270	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	16,195	7,670	8,525	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	2,870	1,455	1,415	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	880	445	435	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	10,385	4,990	5,395	x	x	x
65 years and over	2,935	1,220	1,715	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.6	15.2	15.9	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	16.6	16.3	17.0	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	15.0	14.4	15.6	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	14.5	14.3	14.6	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	19.6	18.1	20.7	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	14,735	7,140	7,595	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	2,230	1,150	1,085	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	660	335	325	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	10,740	5,305	5,435	x	x	x
65 years and over	1,760	685	1,075	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	14.2	14.1	14.2	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	12.9	12.9	13.0	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	11.2	10.9	11.7	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	15.0	15.2	14.8	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	11.7	10.2	13.0	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	103,765	50,415	53,350	x	x	x
Official languages	91,860	45,585	46,275	x	x	x
English	91,825	45,575	46,255	x	x	x
French	6,565	3,045	3,520	x	x	x
Non-official languages	68,760	31,730	37,030	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	25	10	20	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	15	10	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	10	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	10	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	68,740	31,725	37,015	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	745	415	325	x	x	x
Berber languages	25	20	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	85	40	45	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	15	10	0	x	x	x
Somali	70	30	40	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	665	375	285	x	x	x
Amharic	75	45	30	x	x	x
Arabic	340	210	135	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	10	10	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	210	110	100	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	40	15	25	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	6,105	2,970	3,140	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	115	55	65	x	x	x
Vietnamese	6,010	2,925	3,080	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	11,000	4,580	6,420	x	x	x
Bikol	40	15	25	x	x	x
Cebuano	395	135	260	x	x	x
Fijian	45	20	20	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	95	30	65	x	x	x
Ilocano	895	390	510	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	310	155	145	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	75	35	45	x	x	x
Pangasinan	35	15	15	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10,220	4,185	6,035	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	50	20	25	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	145	85	60	x	x	x
Creole languages	70	40	30	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	30	15	20	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	40	25	15	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	560	315	250	x	x	x
Kannada	15	10	10	x	x	x
Malayalam	80	55	20	x	x	x
Tamil	430	225	205	x	x	x
Telugu	45	35	10	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	14,595	7,055	7,540	x	x	x
Albanian	35	25	15	x	x	x
Armenian	40	15	30	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	1,565	720	845	x	x	x
Baltic languages	35	15	20	x	x	x
Latvian	25	10	10	x	x	x
Lithuanian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages	1,535	710	825	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	40	15	20	x	x	x
Bulgarian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Croatian	200	95	105	x	x	x
Czech	110	50	60	x	x	x
Macedonian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	330	145	190	x	x	x
Russian	485	230	255	x	x	x
Serbian	230	100	125	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	60	25	30	x	x	x
Slovak	55	40	15	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	15	x	x	x
Ukrainian	155	60	100	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	55	35	20	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	10	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	50	35	20	x	x	x
Germanic languages	1,460	680	780	x	x	x
Afrikaans	60	40	15	x	x	x
Danish	25	15	15	x	x	x
Dutch	155	75	80	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	1,140	535	605	x	x	x
Icelandic	10	10	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	55	20	35	x	x	x
Swedish	50	20	30	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	15	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	10	0	10	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Greek	365	155	205	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	5,640	2,835	2,805	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	5,275	2,625	2,650	x	x	x
Bengali	40	25	15	x	x	x
Gujarati	320	165	155	x	x	x
Hindi	2,505	1,230	1,275	x	x	x
Kashmiri	10	10	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	70	35	40	x	x	x
Nepali	60	35	25	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,975	1,465	1,510	x	x	x
Sindhi	30	10	20	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	140	65	70	x	x	x
Urdu	170	110	60	x	x	x
Iranian languages	395	230	170	x	x	x
Kurdish	35	25	10	x	x	x
Pashto	55	30	25	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	335	190	150	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	5,760	2,715	3,045	x	x	x
Catalan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	1,365	635	735	x	x	x
Portuguese	1,435	660	775	x	x	x
Romanian	70	25	40	x	x	x
Spanish	3,080	1,460	1,620	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	x	x	x
Japanese	1,510	640	875	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	865	365	505	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	140	55	90	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	10	10	10	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	10	10	0	x	x	x
Ganda	15	10	0	x	x	x
Igbo	10	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	0	10	x	x	x
Shona	20	0	15	x	x	x
Swahili	40	20	20	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	10	10	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	155	90	65	x	x	x
American Sign Language	85	40	50	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	55	20	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	34,375	15,970	18,400	x	x	x
Chinese languages	34,035	15,800	18,230	x	x	x
Cantonese	28,065	13,195	14,865	x	x	x
Hakka	295	145	150	x	x	x
Mandarin	10,250	4,375	5,880	x	x	x
Min Dong	15	0	10	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	610	255	355	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	235	105	130	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	870	405	465	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	350	175	170	x	x	x
Burmese	290	140	150	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	70	40	25	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	245	75	175	x	x	x
Lao	35	10	25	x	x	x
Thai	210	60	150	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	100	45	50	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	15	0	15	x	x	x
Turkish	85	40	40	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	175	100	80	x	x	x
Estonian	10	10	10	x	x	x
Finnish	35	10	20	x	x	x
Hungarian	135	80	55	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	55	30	25	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	103,760	50,415	53,345	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	89,240	43,810	45,430	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	15,840	8,115	7,725	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	73,400	35,700	37,700	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	14,520	6,605	7,915	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	103,760	50,415	53,345	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	47,265	24,965	22,295	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	52,390	23,655	28,735	x	x	x
Before 1981	12,850	6,120	6,730	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	9,575	4,450	5,120	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	13,130	5,570	7,560	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	10,660	4,595	6,070	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	4,990	2,175	2,815	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	5,670	2,415	3,255	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	6,180	2,925	3,255	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	4,105	1,790	2,315	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	52,395	23,655	28,740	x	x	x
Under 5 years	2,995	1,520	1,475	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	6,810	3,520	3,290	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	12,600	5,860	6,740	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	23,205	9,990	13,215	x	x	x
45 years and over	6,785	2,775	4,015	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	52,390	23,655	28,735	x	x	x
Americas	2,265	1,125	1,145	x	x	x
Brazil	95	50	40	x	x	x
Colombia	145	55	90	x	x	x
El Salvador	295	150	145	x	x	x
Guyana	30	10	20	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	45	25	15	x	x	x
Mexico	330	165	160	x	x	x
Peru	115	45	65	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	55	25	35	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	685	360	325	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	480	225	250	x	x	x
Europe	5,065	2,410	2,655	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	130	50	80	x	x	x
Croatia	120	65	55	x	x	x
France	165	95	75	x	x	x
Germany	310	145	160	x	x	x
Greece	150	55	95	x	x	x
Hungary	75	45	30	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	125	75	55	x	x	x
Italy	765	335	430	x	x	x
Netherlands	70	20	50	x	x	x
Poland	255	120	135	x	x	x
Portugal	810	380	430	x	x	x
Romania	65	30	40	x	x	x
Russian Federation	180	70	110	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	90	45	50	x	x	x
Ukraine	145	60	85	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,060	565	495	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	535	255	285	x	x	x
Africa	740	360	380	x	x	x
Algeria	35	30	0	x	x	x
Egypt	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ethiopia	70	30	40	x	x	x
Kenya	75	35	45	x	x	x
Morocco	30	15	10	x	x	x
Nigeria	20	10	0	x	x	x
Somalia	10	10	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	170	80	90	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	330	145	175	x	x	x
Asia	43,070	19,160	23,905	x	x	x
Afghanistan	40	25	15	x	x	x
Bangladesh	20	0	10	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15,970	7,065	8,900	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	4,730	2,235	2,495	x	x	x
India	2,215	1,085	1,130	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	290	180	110	x	x	x
Iraq	65	35	35	x	x	x
Japan	485	130	355	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	505	190	320	x	x	x
Lebanon	40	20	25	x	x	x
Pakistan	95	65	30	x	x	x
Philippines	10,065	4,155	5,915	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	375	165	210	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	35	15	15	x	x	x
Taiwan	650	240	405	x	x	x
Viet Nam	5,170	2,435	2,740	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	2,325	1,125	1,200	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	1,250	600	655	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,180	2,920	3,260	x	x	x
Americas	455	290	170	x	x	x
Brazil	55	35	20	x	x	x
Colombia	35	20	15	x	x	x
Cuba	10	0	0	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	0	10	0	x	x	x
Mexico	125	85	40	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	125	90	35	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	105	55	55	x	x	x
Europe	445	215	225	x	x	x
France	30	20	10	x	x	x
Germany	30	10	20	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	85	50	35	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romania	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian Federation	30	10	20	x	x	x
Ukraine	30	10	25	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	130	75	50	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	110	40	75	x	x	x
Africa	70	40	35	x	x	x
Algeria	0	10	0	x	x	x
Cameroon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrea	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	20	0	15	x	x	x
Morocco	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	15	10	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	10	x	x	x
Tunisia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	25	15	10	x	x	x
Asia	5,125	2,345	2,790	x	x	x
Afghanistan	15	0	10	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	10	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,440	660	780	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	85	30	55	x	x	x
India	215	130	90	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	65	45	25	x	x	x
Iraq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Israel	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	130	25	100	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	175	65	110	x	x	x
Lebanon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepal	15	0	10	x	x	x
Pakistan	20	15	0	x	x	x
Philippines	2,205	1,025	1,175	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	0	0	10	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	30	15	10	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	10	20	x	x	x
Taiwan	55	10	40	x	x	x
Turkey	25	15	15	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	325	155	165	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	285	120	165	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	85	40	45	x	x	x
Australia	55	15	35	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	30	25	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	103,760	50,415	53,345	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	57,215	25,850	31,360	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	28,855	15,360	13,495	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	17,690	9,200	8,485	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	40,980	18,240	22,740	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	18,785	8,525	10,255	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	8,760	3,735	5,030	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	10,025	4,790	5,235	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	16,590	6,745	9,845	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	4,860	2,660	2,195	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	740	305	435	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	103,760	50,415	53,345	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,890	900	995	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,805	860	945	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,205	585	620	x	x	x
Métis	570	255	315	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	25	10	15	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	55	25	30	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	20	20	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	101,870	49,520	52,345	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	103,760	50,415	53,345	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	890	425	460	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	102,875	49,990	52,885	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	103,760	50,420	53,345	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	390	175	215	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	380	175	210	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	340	150	190	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	40	15	20	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	0	10	0	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,845	935	905	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,760	895	860	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,255	650	605	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	485	235	255	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	15	0	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	85	40	45	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	35	30	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	101,525	49,305	52,225	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	103,760	50,415	53,345	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	72,325	34,170	38,150	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	7,085	3,600	3,485	x	x	x
Chinese	37,355	17,690	19,665	x	x	x
Black	915	470	435	x	x	x
Filipino	12,975	5,635	7,335	x	x	x
Latin American	1,525	740	785	x	x	x
Arab	210	145	60	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	6,570	3,225	3,345	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	415	230	185	x	x	x
Korean	930	400	535	x	x	x
Japanese	1,390	535	855	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	160	90	70	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	2,805	1,415	1,395	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,435	16,245	15,190	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	103,760	50,415	53,345	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	2,235	1,110	1,125	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,690	850	845	x	x	x
Inuit	35	20	15	x	x	x
Métis	610	290	315	x	x	x
Other North American origins	9,570	5,000	4,570	x	x	x
Acadian	45	30	10	x	x	x
American	850	415	435	x	x	x
Canadian	8,895	4,650	4,245	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	20	20	10	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ontarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Québécois	40	25	15	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	10	10	x	x	x
European origins	32,905	16,790	16,115	x	x	x
British Isles origins	18,610	9,605	9,000	x	x	x
Channel Islander	10	0	10	x	x	x
Cornish	15	0	10	x	x	x
English	10,915	5,580	5,335	x	x	x
Irish	7,375	3,780	3,600	x	x	x
Manx	40	20	20	x	x	x
Scottish	8,445	4,250	4,200	x	x	x
Welsh	1,165	565	600	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,675	895	775	x	x	x
French origins	4,290	2,200	2,085	x	x	x
Alsatian	20	15	10	x	x	x
Breton	0	0	0	x	x	x
Corsican	10	0	10	x	x	x
French	4,275	2,195	2,080	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	8,155	4,170	3,980	x	x	x
Austrian	580	280	300	x	x	x
Bavarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belgian	250	140	110	x	x	x
Dutch	1,865	900	965	x	x	x
Flemish	25	20	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	10	x	x	x
German	5,815	2,990	2,825	x	x	x
Luxembourger	30	10	25	x	x	x
Swiss	370	205	160	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	10	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,175	1,525	1,650	x	x	x
Danish	560	275	285	x	x	x
Finnish	350	160	185	x	x	x
Icelandic	335	155	180	x	x	x
Norwegian	1,165	530	635	x	x	x
Swedish	915	435	480	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	95	55	35	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	6,845	3,325	3,525	x	x	x
Bulgarian	45	15	25	x	x	x
Byelorussian	40	10	30	x	x	x
Czech	350	165	180	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	45	30	15	x	x	x
Estonian	80	20	60	x	x	x
Hungarian	645	370	280	x	x	x
Latvian	90	40	50	x	x	x
Lithuanian	130	65	70	x	x	x
Moldovan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	2,085	1,045	1,045	x	x	x
Romanian	290	135	150	x	x	x
Russian	1,710	820	890	x	x	x
Slovak	135	80	55	x	x	x
Ukrainian	2,360	1,080	1,280	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	110	50	55	x	x	x
Southern European origins	8,305	4,150	4,155	x	x	x
Albanian	35	25	10	x	x	x
Bosnian	70	30	40	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	405	235	165	x	x	x
Cypriot	0	10	10	x	x	x
Greek	630	340	290	x	x	x
Italian	2,975	1,535	1,445	x	x	x
Kosovar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Maltese	20	10	15	x	x	x
Montenegrin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	1,705	830	875	x	x	x
Serbian	340	160	180	x	x	x
Sicilian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Slovenian	85	40	50	x	x	x
Spanish	2,380	1,145	1,240	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	70	25	50	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	25	15	10	x	x	x
Other European origins	815	435	380	x	x	x
Basque	45	25	15	x	x	x
Jewish	455	205	245	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	10	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	10	10	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	310	190	120	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	575	325	250	x	x	x
Antiguan	0	10	0	x	x	x
Bahamian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Barbadian	40	30	10	x	x	x
Bermudan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Carib	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuban	40	25	15	x	x	x
Dominican	35	15	20	x	x	x
Grenadian	20	20	0	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	20	0	15	x	x	x
Jamaican	155	90	70	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Martinican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	20	15	0	x	x	x
St. Lucian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	130	85	40	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	40	20	15	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	110	45	65	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,080	1,055	1,025	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	95	55	40	x	x	x
Arawak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	10	15	0	x	x	x
Belizean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bolivian	20	0	10	x	x	x
Brazilian	220	105	115	x	x	x
Chilean	115	50	65	x	x	x
Colombian	210	80	130	x	x	x
Costa Rican	25	0	20	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	45	20	25	x	x	x
Guatemalan	35	30	0	x	x	x
Guyanese	40	25	20	x	x	x
Hispanic	50	25	25	x	x	x
Honduran	35	20	20	x	x	x
Maya	30	15	15	x	x	x
Mexican	645	345	300	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	35	15	15	x	x	x
Panamanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Paraguayan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Peruvian	100	45	55	x	x	x
Salvadorean	360	205	160	x	x	x
Uruguayan	30	10	25	x	x	x
Venezuelan	70	45	25	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	110	45	65	x	x	x
African origins	1,300	715	580	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	90	50	40	x	x	x
Akan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Angolan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burkinabe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroonian	15	15	0	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	10	10	10	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	55	30	30	x	x	x
Guinean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ibo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ivorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Liberian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	0	0	10	x	x	x
Togolese	0	10	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	0	x	x	x
North African origins	240	160	80	x	x	x
Algerian	45	35	10	x	x	x
Berber	0	10	0	x	x	x
Coptic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	85	55	30	x	x	x
Libyan	10	15	0	x	x	x
Maure	15	10	15	x	x	x
Moroccan	40	25	10	x	x	x
Sudanese	15	10	10	x	x	x
Tunisian	10	10	0	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	20	15	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	600	315	290	x	x	x
Afrikaner	35	20	15	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	10	0	x	x	x
Burundian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	40	20	25	x	x	x
Ethiopian	85	40	40	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	15	10	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	10	15	0	x	x	x
Mauritian	45	25	20	x	x	x
Oromo	15	10	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	15	0	10	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	70	35	40	x	x	x
South African	180	95	80	x	x	x
Tanzanian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Tigrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	35	20	10	x	x	x
Zambian	10	10	10	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	20	0	20	x	x	x
Zulu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	60	25	35	x	x	x
Other African origins	400	215	185	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	90	45	45	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	305	170	135	x	x	x
Asian origins	69,560	32,690	36,870	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,285	735	545	x	x	x
Afghan	25	15	10	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	135	80	55	x	x	x
Armenian	130	65	65	x	x	x
Assyrian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	10	10	10	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	390	250	145	x	x	x
Iraqi	50	30	20	x	x	x
Israeli	110	60	50	x	x	x
Jordanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kazakh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurd	65	40	20	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	120	65	60	x	x	x
Palestinian	35	15	15	x	x	x
Pashtun	20	15	10	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	20	10	0	x	x	x
Syrian	35	15	20	x	x	x
Tajik	0	10	0	x	x	x
Tatar	0	0	10	x	x	x
Turk	145	85	70	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	10	10	0	x	x	x
Yemeni	15	10	0	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	45	25	20	x	x	x
South Asian origins	6,900	3,460	3,435	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	25	15	15	x	x	x
Bengali	10	0	10	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	5,780	2,875	2,900	x	x	x
Goan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	40	25	15	x	x	x
Kashmiri	15	10	10	x	x	x
Nepali	80	40	35	x	x	x
Pakistani	120	60	65	x	x	x
Punjabi	375	190	185	x	x	x
Sinhalese	15	0	10	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	470	240	230	x	x	x
Tamil	75	50	35	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	175	90	80	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	61,625	28,605	33,020	x	x	x
Burmese	340	160	175	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	285	160	125	x	x	x
Chinese	40,210	19,140	21,070	x	x	x
Filipino	13,675	5,925	7,755	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	310	150	160	x	x	x
Japanese	1,800	735	1,065	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	1,005	440	565	x	x	x
Laotian	70	35	35	x	x	x
Malaysian	250	130	115	x	x	x
Mongolian	30	10	20	x	x	x
Singaporean	25	20	10	x	x	x
Taiwanese	445	190	255	x	x	x
Thai	250	85	170	x	x	x
Tibetan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	6,570	3,200	3,365	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	50	35	15	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	110	55	50	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	110	55	50	x	x	x
Oceania origins	1,025	510	520	x	x	x
Australian	245	95	150	x	x	x
New Zealander	130	90	45	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	650	330	320	x	x	x
Fijian	580	305	270	x	x	x
Hawaiian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Maori	10	0	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	10	x	x	x
Samoan	20	0	15	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	20	10	10	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	38,125	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	22,420	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	15,705	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	38,125	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	7,445	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	30,675	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	38,120	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	535	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	7,225	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	10,590	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,435	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	12,340	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	38,125	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	16,895	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	5,210	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	3,770	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	3,410	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	8,835	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.4	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	38,125	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	36,275	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,850	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	38,125	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	34,160	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	3,965	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	38,125	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	9,015	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,665	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,505	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,140	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,245	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,150	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,395	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	38,125	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	35,950	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,175	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	38,125	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	20,350	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	14,870	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	2,910	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	38,125	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,390	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,265	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,965	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,135	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,155	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,380	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,765	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	1,070	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	38,055	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	26,045	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	12,010	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	9,935	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	22,420	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.1	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	26.4	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,125	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,510	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	1,201,154	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	1,186,348	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,705	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.2	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	39.0	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,097	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,144	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	89,780	43,230	46,550	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	18,285	8,275	10,005	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	25,845	13,000	12,845	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45,645	21,950	23,700	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,275	3,485	1,790	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,775	1,550	1,225	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,500	1,930	565	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,955	6,155	6,805	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,810	1,045	1,770	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	24,605	11,270	13,330	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	17,535	7,975	9,555	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,440	570	870	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	400	150	250	x	x	x
Master's degree	4,405	2,090	2,315	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	820	480	340	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	61,145	29,495	31,650	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,930	3,860	4,070	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,400	7,650	7,750	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	37,820	17,985	19,835	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,780	2,515	1,265	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,015	1,160	855	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,770	1,355	415	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,430	4,965	5,460	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,165	780	1,380	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	21,440	9,715	11,725	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	15,020	6,815	8,205	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,240	465	775	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	365	130	235	x	x	x
Master's degree	4,110	1,895	2,210	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	705	405	300	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	89,775	43,230	46,550	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	44,130	21,280	22,855	x	x	x
Education	2,280	565	1,715	x	x	x
13. Education	2,280	565	1,715	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	3,430	1,845	1,585	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	660	520	140	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	2,765	1,320	1,445	x	x	x
Humanities	2,930	1,080	1,845	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	295	50	250	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	985	325	665	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	835	300	535	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	0	20	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	210	140	70	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	150	105	50	x	x	x
54. History	350	155	195	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	80	10	70	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,860	2,150	3,705	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	130	25	105	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	695	235	455	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	755	100	655	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	705	240	465	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	110	25	85	x	x	x
42. Psychology	1,070	305	765	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	2,390	1,210	1,180	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	9,035	3,615	5,415	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	375	90	285	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,650	3,530	5,120	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,285	1,260	1,025	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,045	525	515	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	590	300	290	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	10	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	595	415	180	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	15	25	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,575	1,775	800	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,120	1,545	575	x	x	x
25. Library science	140	40	100	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	280	180	105	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	15	20	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,785	6,895	890	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	480	275	210	x	x	x
14. Engineering	2,650	2,185	465	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,215	1,100	115	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,395	1,360	35	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,475	1,425	50	x	x	x
48. Precision production	570	550	20	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	705	330	375	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	425	175	245	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	280	155	125	x	x	x
Health and related fields	6,545	1,365	5,175	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	405	235	175	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	6,075	1,125	4,945	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	0	55	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,230	1,070	1,155	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,840	755	1,090	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	115	90	25	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	255	215	45	x	x	x
Other	0	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	61,150	29,495	31,650	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	23,330	11,515	11,815	x	x	x
Education	1,735	450	1,280	x	x	x
13. Education	1,735	450	1,285	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,825	1,510	1,320	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	545	445	100	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	2,285	1,070	1,215	x	x	x
Humanities	2,415	905	1,510	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	235	35	195	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	840	280	560	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	690	240	450	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	15	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	180	120	60	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	105	80	20	x	x	x
54. History	300	140	155	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	60	10	50	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,950	1,760	3,190	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	120	25	90	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	605	200	405	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	600	70	530	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	640	205	430	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	85	25	55	x	x	x
42. Psychology	890	260	630	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	2,015	970	1,045	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	7,700	3,000	4,700	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	320	75	245	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,375	2,930	4,445	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,885	1,025	865	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	880	430	450	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	475	245	230	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	490	335	150	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	10	25	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,270	1,570	700	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,920	1,400	520	x	x	x
25. Library science	125	35	95	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	195	130	65	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	15	20	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,270	5,490	775	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	450	255	200	x	x	x
14. Engineering	2,310	1,895	415	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	970	885	90	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,010	990	20	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,165	1,120	45	x	x	x
48. Precision production	355	340	15	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	605	280	335	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	350	135	215	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	255	135	115	x	x	x
Health and related fields	5,475	1,155	4,325	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	330	180	145	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	5,085	965	4,115	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	10	55	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,680	845	840	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,360	580	780	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	85	65	15	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	225	185	40	x	x	x
Other	0	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	89,780	43,230	46,550	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	44,130	21,280	22,855	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	45,650	21,950	23,700	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	31,050	15,450	15,595	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	25,955	12,715	13,240	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	5,090	2,740	2,355	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	14,600	6,500	8,100	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,160	605	555	x	x	x
Philippines	5,110	1,775	3,335	x	x	x
India	650	350	295	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	855	465	390	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,860	850	1,005	x	x	x
France	145	85	60	x	x	x
Other	4,825	2,365	2,465	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	61,145	29,495	31,650	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,330	11,515	11,810	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	37,820	17,985	19,835	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	26,100	12,910	13,185	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	21,705	10,550	11,155	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	4,395	2,365	2,030	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	11,720	5,075	6,650	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	960	480	475	x	x	x
Philippines	4,415	1,525	2,885	x	x	x
India	540	285	250	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	700	385	310	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,400	630	770	x	x	x
France	115	65	50	x	x	x
Other	3,600	1,695	1,900	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	89,780	43,230	46,550	x	x	x
In the labour force	59,990	30,500	29,490	x	x	x
Employed	56,530	28,745	27,785	x	x	x
Unemployed	3,460	1,750	1,710	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	29,790	12,730	17,060	x	x	x
Participation rate	66.8	70.6	63.4	x	x	x
Employment rate	63.0	66.5	59.7	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	5.8	5.7	5.8	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	89,780	43,230	46,545	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	28,170	12,055	16,115	x	x	x
Worked	61,610	31,175	30,430	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	27,510	15,150	12,360	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	34,100	16,025	18,075	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.9	42.5	41.4	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	59,990	30,500	29,490	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,100	530	570	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	58,890	29,965	28,925	x	x	x
Employee	52,540	26,210	26,335	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,345	3,755	2,595	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	59,990	30,500	29,490	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,100	530	565	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	58,890	29,965	28,925	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	4,815	2,810	2,010	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,960	2,705	5,250	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,460	3,460	995	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	3,910	840	3,070	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,930	1,855	4,080	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	3,215	1,835	1,375	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	18,870	8,650	10,220	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,105	5,740	370	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	875	660	215	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,750	1,410	1,345	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	59,990	30,495	29,490	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,100	530	570	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	58,890	29,965	28,925	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	475	320	155	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	120	90	35	x	x	x
22 Utilities	215	145	65	x	x	x
23 Construction	3,320	2,915	410	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	4,245	2,440	1,810	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	2,065	1,360	700	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	6,900	3,325	3,575	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,185	1,665	520	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	2,710	1,770	945	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	2,305	900	1,405	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,135	715	425	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	5,300	2,970	2,330	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	80	30	55	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,840	1,670	1,170	x	x	x
61 Educational services	3,945	1,575	2,370	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	6,430	1,310	5,120	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,500	770	735	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	7,905	3,835	4,065	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,445	1,225	2,220	x	x	x
91 Public administration	1,755	940	810	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	56,525	28,745	27,785	x	x	x
Worked at home	3,030	1,585	1,450	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	230	160	70	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	6,790	4,690	2,100	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	46,480	22,315	24,165	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	46,480	22,315	24,165	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	29,305	12,840	16,460	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	16,775	9,225	7,550	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	210	135	75	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	195	115	85	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	53,270	27,005	26,270	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	27,000	16,080	10,925	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,505	760	1,740	x	x	x
Public transit	19,220	7,725	11,495	x	x	x
Walked	1,845	785	1,060	x	x	x
Bicycle	2,175	1,390	785	x	x	x
Other method	525	260	265	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	53,270	27,000	26,270	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	5,765	2,650	3,110	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	19,875	10,500	9,380	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	18,065	9,385	8,680	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	5,860	2,720	3,145	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	3,700	1,745	1,955	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	53,270	27,005	26,265	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,530	1,445	1,090	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,270	4,210	3,055	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,055	5,800	6,260	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	12,665	5,985	6,680	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	9,755	4,650	5,110	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,985	4,915	4,075	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	63,845	32,295	31,555	x	x	x
Single responses	62,080	31,530	30,550	x	x	x
Official languages	55,850	28,435	27,420	x	x	x
English	55,725	28,375	27,355	x	x	x
French	125	60	65	x	x	x
Non-official languages	6,225	3,095	3,135	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,225	3,090	3,135	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	495	235	255	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	490	235	255	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	115	60	50	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	10	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	45	50	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	10	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	180	80	100	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	10	x	x	x
Russian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	10	0	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	75	30	40	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	75	35	45	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	30	40	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	90	40	45	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	25	10	20	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	60	35	25	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	120	30	95	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	55	35	20	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	5,240	2,650	2,590	x	x	x
Chinese languages	5,240	2,650	2,590	x	x	x
Cantonese	4,410	2,200	2,205	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	720	400	320	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	105	50	60	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	10	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	1,770	765	1,000	x	x	x
English and French	105	50	55	x	x	x
English and non-official language	1,655	710	940	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	63,850	32,295	31,555	x	x	x
None	56,130	28,540	27,585	x	x	x
English	1,920	970	945	x	x	x
French	490	250	240	x	x	x
Non-official language	5,170	2,470	2,700	x	x	x
Aboriginal	0	10	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	5,165	2,460	2,705	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	75	30	45	x	x	x
French and non-official language	65	40	30	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	102,785	49,925	52,855	x	x	x
Non-movers	87,875	42,620	45,265	x	x	x
Movers	14,910	7,315	7,595	x	x	x
Non-migrants	9,380	4,590	4,790	x	x	x
Migrants	5,530	2,720	2,805	x	x	x
Internal migrants	2,960	1,440	1,515	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	1,990	930	1,060	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	965	510	455	x	x	x
External migrants	2,570	1,280	1,295	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	98,915	47,875	51,040	x	x	x
Non-movers	60,595	29,680	30,915	x	x	x
Movers	38,320	18,195	20,125	x	x	x
Non-migrants	23,265	10,900	12,365	x	x	x
Migrants	15,050	7,295	7,755	x	x	x
Internal migrants	7,425	3,595	3,830	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	4,910	2,295	2,615	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	2,510	1,300	1,215	x	x	x
External migrants	7,630	3,700	3,930	x	x	x