Census Profile, 2016 Census
North Simcoe Muskoka, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]

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Characteristic North Simcoe Muskoka,
Ontario
[Health region, December 2017]
Newfoundland and Labrador

[Province]
Data quality , North Simcoe Muskoka, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : North Simcoe Muskoka, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 464,406 ... ... 519,716 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 439,435 ... ... 514,536 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 5.7 ... ... 1.0 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 228,256 ... ... 265,739 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 182,638 ... ... 218,673 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 55.0 ... ... 1.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 8,446.69 ... ... 370,514.08 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 464,410 228,600 235,810 519,715 253,930 265,790
0 to 14 years 72,585 37,275 35,310 74,440 38,200 36,240
0 to 4 years 22,055 11,345 10,710 22,365 11,430 10,930
5 to 9 years 24,780 12,745 12,035 26,040 13,430 12,605
10 to 14 years 25,745 13,185 12,560 26,035 13,340 12,700
15 to 64 years 301,110 149,280 151,830 344,245 168,555 175,695
15 to 19 years 27,375 14,055 13,320 27,255 13,980 13,275
20 to 24 years 27,730 14,605 13,130 27,700 13,915 13,785
25 to 29 years 25,790 13,180 12,610 28,245 14,095 14,150
30 to 34 years 25,990 12,880 13,110 29,405 14,185 15,215
35 to 39 years 25,995 12,690 13,305 30,740 14,555 16,185
40 to 44 years 28,075 13,895 14,180 34,505 16,745 17,765
45 to 49 years 30,940 14,990 15,945 38,665 18,740 19,920
50 to 54 years 38,740 18,990 19,755 42,620 20,730 21,890
55 to 59 years 37,305 18,100 19,210 43,080 21,035 22,045
60 to 64 years 33,165 15,895 17,265 42,025 20,570 21,460
65 years and over 90,720 42,045 48,670 101,025 47,170 53,855
65 to 69 years 29,785 14,370 15,420 37,485 18,310 19,180
70 to 74 years 22,500 10,890 11,610 26,170 12,720 13,445
75 to 79 years 15,820 7,475 8,345 16,950 8,015 8,935
80 to 84 years 11,480 5,255 6,225 11,060 4,885 6,175
85 years and over 11,130 4,060 7,070 9,360 3,245 6,125
85 to 89 years 7,090 2,865 4,225 6,175 2,300 3,875
90 to 94 years 3,180 1,015 2,170 2,485 790 1,695
95 to 99 years 750 165 580 610 140 475
100 years and over 105 15 95 90 20 75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 15.6 16.3 15.0 14.3 15.0 13.6
15 to 64 years 64.8 65.3 64.4 66.2 66.4 66.1
65 years and over 19.5 18.4 20.6 19.4 18.6 20.3
85 years and over 2.4 1.8 3.0 1.8 1.3 2.3
Average age of the population 42.9 41.9 43.8 43.7 42.9 44.4
Median age of the population 44.8 43.5 45.9 46.0 45.4 46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 182,640 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Single-detached house 136,180 ... ... 160,245 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 5,940 ... ... 750 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 39,535 ... ... 56,245 ... ...
Semi-detached house 5,230 ... ... 8,545 ... ...
Row house 11,230 ... ... 10,390 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 6,760 ... ... 25,235 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 15,685 ... ... 11,645 ... ...
Other single-attached house 630 ... ... 435 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 980 ... ... 1,430 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 182,635 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
1 person 43,480 ... ... 53,755 ... ...
2 persons 69,130 ... ... 88,715 ... ...
3 persons 28,990 ... ... 37,700 ... ...
4 persons 26,385 ... ... 28,270 ... ...
5 or more persons 14,655 ... ... 10,235 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 454,515 ... ... 512,255 ... ...
Average household size 2.5 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 391,825 191,325 200,500 445,275 215,720 229,550
Married or living common law 233,800 117,070 116,730 277,300 138,640 138,660
Married 190,650 95,565 95,085 230,815 115,460 115,355
Living common law 43,150 21,505 21,645 46,485 23,180 23,305
Not married and not living common law 158,025 74,260 83,775 167,980 77,085 90,895
Never married 95,150 52,485 42,660 107,650 57,545 50,105
Separated 13,720 6,170 7,550 8,570 3,760 4,815
Divorced 25,065 10,280 14,785 22,225 9,535 12,685
Widowed 24,090 5,320 18,765 29,530 6,245 23,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 137,080 ... ... 161,010 ... ...
2 persons 73,985 ... ... 91,965 ... ...
3 persons 28,430 ... ... 36,220 ... ...
4 persons 24,870 ... ... 26,060 ... ...
5 or more persons 9,795 ... ... 6,760 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 137,080 ... ... 161,010 ... ...
Total couple families 114,665 ... ... 136,755 ... ...
Married couples 93,110 ... ... 113,520 ... ...
Common-law couples 21,555 ... ... 23,235 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 22,415 ... ... 24,250 ... ...
Female parent 17,315 ... ... 19,295 ... ...
Male parent 5,100 ... ... 4,960 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 114,665 ... ... 136,760 ... ...
Couples without children 60,515 ... ... 76,080 ... ...
Couples with children 54,155 ... ... 60,675 ... ...
1 child 21,720 ... ... 29,785 ... ...
2 children 23,140 ... ... 24,525 ... ...
3 or more children 9,295 ... ... 6,365 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 22,415 ... ... 24,250 ... ...
1 child 13,470 ... ... 15,885 ... ...
2 children 6,710 ... ... 6,445 ... ...
3 or more children 2,230 ... ... 1,925 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 69,735 33,010 36,730 80,020 36,715 43,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 182,635 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
One-census-family households 128,660 ... ... 154,090 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 56,995 ... ... 73,210 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 71,670 ... ... 80,880 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 4,155 ... ... 3,430 ... ...
Non-census-family households 49,820 ... ... 61,155 ... ...
One-person households 43,485 ... ... 53,750 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 6,340 ... ... 7,405 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 458,710 225,770 232,950 515,680 252,315 263,370
English only 425,200 211,240 213,960 488,800 241,310 247,490
French only 350 170 175 120 60 60
English and French 31,725 13,740 17,990 25,940 10,580 15,365
Neither English nor French 1,440 615 825 820 365 455
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 458,715 225,765 232,950 515,680 252,315 263,365
English 446,845 220,270 226,575 512,350 250,610 261,740
French 9,775 4,600 5,180 2,255 1,205 1,050
English and French 710 315 395 350 180 165
Neither English nor French 1,380 580 800 725 315 410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 10,130 4,755 5,375 2,425 1,295 1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 2.2 2.1 2.3 0.5 0.5 0.4
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 458,715 225,765 232,950 515,680 252,310 263,370
Single responses 453,845 223,510 230,335 513,980 251,490 262,495
Official languages 417,305 205,920 211,385 502,060 245,305 256,760
English 406,805 200,975 205,825 499,710 244,065 255,645
French 10,500 4,940 5,560 2,350 1,240 1,115
Non-official languages 36,535 17,590 18,950 11,920 6,190 5,735
Aboriginal languages 290 135 150 2,620 1,270 1,350
Algonquian languages 255 125 130 2,130 1,030 1,100
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 15 10 5 2,120 1,025 1,095
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 1,505 725 780
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 605 295 310
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 10 5 5 5 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 5 5 0 5
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 5 0 0 5 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 235 110 120 5 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 230 105 120 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 15 5 10 490 235 255
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 15 5 10 435 205 230
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 50 30 20
Iroquoian languages 10 0 5 0 0 0
Cayuga 5 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 5 5 5 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 5 0 5 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 5 0 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 36,255 17,455 18,795 9,300 4,920 4,380
Afro-Asiatic languages 875 470 405 1,295 730 565
Berber languages 5 0 5 0 5 0
Kabyle 5 5 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 5 5 45 20 20
Bilen 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oromo 0 0 0 35 15 15
Somali 10 5 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Semitic languages 860 465 395 1,245 700 545
Amharic 30 15 20 25 10 15
Arabic 445 260 195 1,140 645 490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 90 40 50 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 15 10 5 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 100 60 45 5 5 0
Maltese 165 80 85 5 5 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 65 30 35
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 5 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 610 280 330 60 30 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 110 50 60 5 0 5
Vietnamese 495 220 270 55 30 25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,325 425 900 1,120 475 645
Bikol 0 5 0 5 5 0
Cebuano 60 15 40 60 15 40
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 5 5 5 5 5
Ilocano 85 25 55 25 10 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 5 0
Malay 45 15 30 25 15 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 0 5 10 10 5
Pangasinan 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 1,105 355 750 970 415 560
Waray-Waray 0 5 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 15 5 5 10 5 5
Creole languages 40 25 10 35 20 15
Haitian Creole 5 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 10 0 25 10 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 25 20 10 15 5 5
Dravidian languages 365 190 175 275 150 120
Kannada 5 0 5 15 5 10
Malayalam 105 55 50 100 55 45
Tamil 225 110 110 115 70 45
Telugu 35 20 10 50 25 20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 27,885 13,700 14,180 4,020 2,265 1,760
Albanian 75 40 35 85 45 40
Armenian 50 25 25 5 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 7,455 3,525 3,930 585 310 275
Baltic languages 425 205 220 10 10 5
Latvian 195 95 100 10 10 5
Lithuanian 235 110 125 0 0 0
Slavic languages 7,025 3,320 3,705 575 300 270
Belarusan 10 5 10 0 5 0
Bosnian 55 25 30 15 10 5
Bulgarian 70 35 40 65 35 30
Croatian 385 200 180 30 20 15
Czech 420 195 225 35 20 15
Macedonian 265 135 130 5 5 5
Polish 2,870 1,345 1,520 105 55 50
Russian 1,490 705 790 220 120 100
Serbian 220 105 115 30 15 15
Serbo-Croatian 40 20 20 10 5 5
Slovak 205 100 105 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 185 90 100 10 5 5
Ukrainian 770 345 425 40 15 25
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 30 10 15 0 5 0
Celtic languages 40 10 25 20 10 5
Scottish Gaelic 15 10 10 10 10 0
Welsh 15 5 10 5 5 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 10 5 0
Germanic languages 7,970 3,750 4,220 715 425 290
Afrikaans 95 50 45 55 30 25
Danish 235 105 130 55 30 20
Dutch 2,230 1,120 1,110 110 70 40
Frisian 40 25 15 0 0 0
German 5,145 2,365 2,780 380 210 170
Icelandic 5 0 10 30 20 10
Norwegian 50 25 20 55 45 15
Swedish 105 35 65 20 10 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 40 10 30 5 0 0
Yiddish 25 15 10 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 10 5 0
Greek 660 350 315 55 40 15
Indo-Iranian languages 2,725 1,450 1,275 1,640 965 670
Indo-Aryan languages 2,140 1,150 995 1,325 800 530
Bengali 105 55 50 325 220 105
Gujarati 430 230 200 70 45 25
Hindi 290 160 130 175 100 70
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 5 0
Konkani 10 0 5 0 0 0
Marathi 20 15 5 30 15 10
Nepali 10 5 5 135 75 55
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 610 345 265 215 130 90
Sindhi 20 15 10 25 10 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 40 15 25 70 35 40
Urdu 610 310 300 285 165 120
Iranian languages 565 290 275 280 145 130
Kurdish 10 5 0 10 10 5
Pashto 40 20 20 30 10 15
Persian (Farsi) 520 265 255 235 125 110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 15 10 5 30 25 10
Italic (Romance) languages 8,920 4,560 4,360 915 465 455
Catalan 5 5 0 0 0 0
Italian 3,845 2,135 1,710 105 60 45
Portuguese 2,135 1,070 1,065 165 90 70
Romanian 350 160 190 45 15 30
Spanish 2,575 1,180 1,395 595 290 305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 5 5 0
Japanese 155 45 110 45 15 30
Kartvelian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Korean 660 305 355 125 50 80
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages 175 100 80 320 170 145
Akan (Twi) 25 15 10 30 20 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 5 0 5 5 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 10 5 5
Igbo 15 10 5 30 20 10
Lingala 0 0 0 10 0 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Shona 45 15 20 30 15 15
Swahili 25 10 10 55 25 25
Wolof 0 0 0 5 5 5
Yoruba 40 20 20 60 40 25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 25 10 15 65 35 35
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Dinka 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 15
Sign languages 95 40 55 125 70 55
American Sign Language 55 15 35 50 25 20
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 40 25 20 75 45 30
Sino-Tibetan languages 2,310 1,075 1,235 1,620 830 790
Chinese languages 2,280 1,065 1,215 1,590 815 775
Cantonese 685 315 370 360 195 165
Hakka 20 5 10 10 5 5
Mandarin 1,385 650 730 990 495 490
Min Dong 5 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 55 25 35 35 15 25
Wu (Shanghainese) 20 10 10 15 5 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 115 50 65 190 100 85
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 25 10 15 30 10 15
Burmese 10 0 5 10 0 10
Karenic languages 5 5 5 10 5 0
Tibetan 5 0 5 5 5 5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages 110 40 65 50 20 30
Lao 45 25 20 5 5 5
Thai 60 15 45 45 20 25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 125 65 55 70 40 25
Azerbaijani 5 5 0 10 5 0
Turkish 105 60 50 45 35 15
Uyghur 5 0 5 0 0 0
Uzbek 5 5 0 10 5 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 5 0 5
Uralic languages 1,510 685 825 90 20 70
Estonian 185 85 100 20 10 10
Finnish 410 165 245 20 5 20
Hungarian 910 430 480 55 10 40
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 20 15 5
Multiple responses 4,875 2,255 2,615 1,700 820 880
English and French 1,475 620 855 585 250 335
English and non-official language 3,185 1,535 1,650 1,025 530 500
French and non-official language 100 50 45 60 30 30
English, French and non-official language 110 45 60 25 15 15
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 458,715 225,770 232,945 515,675 252,310 263,370
Single responses 450,735 221,965 228,770 513,025 250,995 262,030
Official languages 438,875 216,200 222,670 506,485 247,615 258,865
English 435,410 214,575 220,835 505,550 247,155 258,395
French 3,465 1,625 1,840 935 465 475
Non-official languages 11,860 5,765 6,095 6,545 3,380 3,160
Aboriginal languages 70 30 35 1,910 950 960
Algonquian languages 65 30 30 1,800 890 910
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 1,800 890 910
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 1,200 600 605
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 600 295 310
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 60 30 35 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 5 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 60 30 30 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 5 105 55 50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 5 105 55 50
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Iroquoian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 11,790 5,730 6,055 4,635 2,430 2,205
Afro-Asiatic languages 330 160 170 830 425 410
Berber languages 5 0 5 5 0 0
Kabyle 5 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Bilen 0 0 0 10 5 0
Oromo 0 0 0 30 20 15
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 320 155 165 790 400 390
Amharic 15 5 10 10 5 5
Arabic 180 85 95 725 375 355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 50 25 25 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 5 5 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 55 30 25 0 0 0
Maltese 20 10 10 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 50 20 25
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 350 165 190 40 20 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 45 20 30 0 0 0
Vietnamese 300 140 155 40 20 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 380 170 215 500 235 265
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 0 5 15 5 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 5 0 5 0 0
Ilocano 30 10 20 5 5 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 5 5 5 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 335 150 185 475 225 245
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 0 5 15 10 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 5 0 10 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 10 5 5
Dravidian languages 205 105 100 120 65 55
Kannada 0 5 0 0 0 5
Malayalam 65 35 30 35 15 15
Tamil 130 65 65 55 30 25
Telugu 5 5 5 25 15 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 8,080 3,950 4,130 1,620 890 730
Albanian 30 10 15 30 20 15
Armenian 20 10 10 5 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 2,650 1,310 1,340 195 100 100
Baltic languages 75 35 40 0 0 0
Latvian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Lithuanian 50 20 30 0 0 0
Slavic languages 2,580 1,275 1,300 195 100 95
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 25 10 10 5 5 0
Bulgarian 20 10 10 30 15 15
Croatian 90 45 45 0 0 5
Czech 95 45 50 5 5 0
Macedonian 75 35 40 0 0 0
Polish 1,030 505 520 30 15 15
Russian 955 475 485 95 50 45
Serbian 70 40 30 10 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 20 5 10 0 0 0
Slovak 30 15 15 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 15 5 10 0 0 0
Ukrainian 145 65 75 10 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,095 505 595 155 85 70
Afrikaans 40 20 15 15 5 10
Danish 5 5 5 25 10 10
Dutch 145 70 75 15 10 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 885 405 480 65 30 25
Icelandic 0 0 0 15 10 10
Norwegian 0 0 0 20 10 5
Swedish 15 5 10 5 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 5 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 165 80 85 10 10 5
Indo-Iranian languages 1,530 800 730 860 505 360
Indo-Aryan languages 1,205 635 570 685 410 275
Bengali 45 20 25 150 105 45
Gujarati 325 170 155 20 10 10
Hindi 105 55 55 75 45 30
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 10 5 5 10 5 5
Nepali 5 5 5 95 55 40
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 335 185 145 145 80 60
Sindhi 15 5 10 10 10 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 20 10 10 45 25 20
Urdu 335 175 165 130 70 60
Iranian languages 315 160 155 155 85 75
Kurdish 10 5 0 5 0 5
Pashto 20 10 10 10 5 0
Persian (Farsi) 290 145 145 145 75 65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 15 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages 2,585 1,230 1,350 365 175 190
Catalan 0 0 5 5 0 0
Italian 780 370 415 20 10 10
Portuguese 585 285 295 50 25 25
Romanian 130 65 65 10 5 5
Spanish 1,080 505 580 275 130 145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Japanese 60 30 30 20 5 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 465 215 240 60 30 35
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 65 35 30 105 50 55
Akan (Twi) 10 5 5 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 5
Igbo 0 0 5 0 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 5 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 15 5 5 5 5 0
Swahili 15 5 5 45 20 25
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 15 5 5 20 10 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 5 0 10 5 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 10 0
Dinka 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sign languages 110 60 50 210 120 90
American Sign Language 35 15 20 60 30 30
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 80 45 30 155 85 70
Sino-Tibetan languages 1,405 685 715 1,040 545 495
Chinese languages 1,390 680 710 1,030 535 490
Cantonese 385 185 205 190 100 90
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 925 455 475 705 365 335
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 20 10 5 15 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 45 25 25 120 65 55
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 5 5 10 5 5
Burmese 5 5 5 5 0 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 5 5 5 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 25 15 15 10 5 5
Lao 15 10 5 5 0 0
Thai 15 5 5 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 60 35 25 30 15 15
Azerbaijani 5 5 0 0 0 0
Turkish 55 30 25 15 5 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 0 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages 255 110 145 25 10 10
Estonian 15 0 10 10 5 5
Finnish 50 20 30 0 5 0
Hungarian 195 85 105 10 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 5 5 0
Multiple responses 7,980 3,800 4,175 2,655 1,320 1,340
English and French 845 380 465 400 185 215
English and non-official language 6,975 3,340 3,635 2,175 1,095 1,080
French and non-official language 35 15 15 30 15 15
English, French and non-official language 130 65 65 55 25 30
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 458,715 225,765 232,945 515,680 252,310 263,365
None 431,925 213,450 218,480 505,060 247,185 257,870
English 6,950 3,345 3,605 3,190 1,655 1,535
French 6,535 2,860 3,670 3,160 1,305 1,855
Non-official language 12,945 5,955 6,995 4,135 2,095 2,035
Aboriginal 435 200 230 685 315 370
Non-Aboriginal 12,510 5,750 6,760 3,450 1,785 1,670
English and French 30 15 20 20 10 5
English and non-official language 120 60 60 45 25 25
French and non-official language 200 80 125 65 35 35
English, French and non-official language 5 5 5 5 5 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 382,120 186,370 195,755 437,940 212,785 225,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 369,140 180,170 188,975 422,335 205,915 216,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,340 40,700 27,948 31,754 40,880 25,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 369,280 180,185 189,100 422,475 205,925 216,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,330 36,290 25,884 28,883 36,040 23,623
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 332,635 165,325 167,310 350,685 178,440 172,240
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,986 39,111 24,480 30,580 39,940 23,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 268,990 120,825 148,170 320,165 142,895 177,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,748 5,829 7,095 9,208 10,950 8,142
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 270,080 139,500 130,580 299,155 154,695 144,455
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,411 38,209 26,210 31,528 41,659 24,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 382,085 186,460 195,620 437,935 212,780 225,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 369,010 180,155 188,850 422,695 206,060 216,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 44,902 53,189 36,997 45,210 56,724 34,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 369,160 180,170 188,995 422,850 206,070 216,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,521 43,504 31,818 37,105 45,371 29,247
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 332,450 165,355 167,095 350,865 178,415 172,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,188 52,230 34,239 45,500 56,985 33,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 268,885 120,580 148,300 320,275 143,070 177,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,225 7,845 8,534 9,823 10,636 9,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 270,075 139,405 130,670 299,155 154,695 144,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,016 49,363 34,178 46,153 57,421 34,087
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 382,085 186,460 195,620 437,935 212,785 225,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 130,165 73,850 56,315 127,135 65,460 61,670
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 51,191 57,342 44,575 55,696 64,859 46,313
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 60,644 67,733 51,347 67,716 80,565 54,077
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 86.6 90.0 81.9 83.5 86.9 78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 69.0 72.5 64.2 72.0 75.7 66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 13.4 10.0 18.1 16.5 13.1 21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 382,120 186,365 195,755 437,940 212,785 225,155
Without total income 12,980 6,200 6,780 15,600 6,875 8,730
With total income 369,145 180,170 188,980 422,335 205,910 216,420
Percentage with total income 96.6 96.7 96.5 96.4 96.8 96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 49,570 21,230 28,345 54,190 20,040 34,150
$10,000 to $19,999 64,815 25,430 39,380 80,625 30,610 50,015
$20,000 to $29,999 54,940 22,720 32,220 66,445 26,040 40,410
$30,000 to $39,999 43,695 19,360 24,335 50,800 24,220 26,585
$40,000 to $49,999 37,685 18,390 19,295 40,710 20,675 20,030
$50,000 to $59,999 29,325 16,030 13,300 28,815 16,365 12,450
$60,000 to $69,999 22,685 13,480 9,205 22,170 13,390 8,790
$70,000 to $79,999 16,820 10,525 6,295 16,585 9,950 6,640
$80,000 to $89,999 12,820 8,145 4,670 14,525 8,380 6,140
$90,000 to $99,999 10,770 6,365 4,410 11,570 7,230 4,345
$100,000 and over 26,015 18,490 7,525 35,890 29,020 6,870
$100,000 to $149,999 18,325 12,695 5,630 24,160 19,130 5,030
$150,000 and over 7,690 5,805 1,890 11,730 9,890 1,845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 382,120 186,365 195,750 437,935 212,790 225,150
Without after-tax income 12,840 6,185 6,655 15,465 6,865 8,600
With after-tax income 369,285 180,185 189,100 422,475 205,920 216,550
Percentage with after-tax income 96.6 96.7 96.6 96.5 96.8 96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 51,565 21,690 29,875 55,965 20,310 35,650
$10,000 to $19,999 68,060 26,870 41,195 84,935 32,255 52,675
$20,000 to $29,999 63,210 26,585 36,630 77,570 31,835 45,730
$30,000 to $39,999 51,610 23,910 27,700 60,145 30,005 30,140
$40,000 to $49,999 42,230 22,215 20,020 42,845 23,560 19,285
$50,000 to $59,999 30,005 17,855 12,150 29,740 18,000 11,735
$60,000 to $69,999 21,140 13,300 7,840 21,810 12,880 8,925
$70,000 to $79,999 15,055 9,275 5,775 16,275 10,280 5,995
$80,000 and over 26,405 18,485 7,910 33,195 26,780 6,410
$80,000 to $89,999 9,765 6,305 3,460 9,910 7,385 2,525
$90,000 to $99,999 5,105 3,615 1,500 6,785 5,580 1,205
$100,000 and over 11,530 8,570 2,955 16,495 13,810 2,685
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 382,120 186,370 195,755 437,940 212,785 225,150
Without employment income 112,040 46,865 65,175 138,785 58,090 80,695
With employment income 270,080 139,500 130,580 299,155 154,695 144,460
Percentage with employment income 70.7 74.9 66.7 68.3 72.7 64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) 40,495 20,020 20,480 41,945 19,065 22,885
$5,000 to $9,999 22,740 9,810 12,925 25,185 9,870 15,315
$10,000 to $19,999 36,910 15,950 20,955 43,245 18,425 24,820
$20,000 to $29,999 30,620 13,645 16,980 34,575 14,615 19,960
$30,000 to $39,999 28,110 12,540 15,570 26,880 13,045 13,840
$40,000 to $49,999 24,895 12,490 12,405 25,000 12,240 12,755
$50,000 to $59,999 20,215 11,385 8,830 19,620 11,050 8,570
$60,000 to $69,999 15,435 9,520 5,910 16,510 9,855 6,655
$70,000 to $79,999 12,265 7,840 4,420 12,995 7,755 5,240
$80,000 and over 38,405 26,305 12,100 53,195 38,785 14,415
$80,000 to $89,999 9,815 6,370 3,450 12,605 7,075 5,530
$90,000 to $99,999 9,350 5,340 4,010 9,920 6,290 3,635
$100,000 and over 19,240 14,600 4,645 30,660 25,415 5,245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 182,635 ... ... 218,670 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 73,001 ... ... 67,272 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 64,403 ... ... 59,060 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 43,485 ... ... 53,750 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,530 ... ... 27,593 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 32,115 ... ... 25,750 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 139,155 ... ... 164,920 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 86,944 ... ... 83,459 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 76,171 ... ... 72,188 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 182,615 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 90,733 ... ... 87,392 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 75,851 ... ... 71,750 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 43,505 ... ... 53,735 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 47,914 ... ... 41,684 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 39,857 ... ... 33,968 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 139,105 ... ... 164,940 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 104,125 ... ... 102,281 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 87,108 ... ... 84,058 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 182,635 ... ... 218,670 ... ...
Under $5,000 2,000 ... ... 1,610 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 1,825 ... ... 3,325 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 4,125 ... ... 6,270 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 5,805 ... ... 10,620 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 7,545 ... ... 11,065 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 6,510 ... ... 10,490 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 7,490 ... ... 12,560 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 8,010 ... ... 9,765 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 7,805 ... ... 8,675 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 7,500 ... ... 8,390 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 14,785 ... ... 15,745 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 13,875 ... ... 14,835 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 13,070 ... ... 13,210 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 11,820 ... ... 11,965 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 10,790 ... ... 10,690 ... ...
$100,000 and over 59,695 ... ... 69,465 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 20,920 ... ... 21,315 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 13,960 ... ... 16,030 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 14,450 ... ... 18,490 ... ...
$200,000 and over 10,355 ... ... 13,630 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 182,635 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Under $5,000 2,205 ... ... 1,715 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 1,890 ... ... 3,370 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 4,225 ... ... 6,350 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 6,110 ... ... 10,970 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 8,350 ... ... 12,220 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 7,250 ... ... 11,580 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 8,640 ... ... 13,770 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 9,415 ... ... 11,505 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 9,190 ... ... 10,270 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 9,180 ... ... 10,130 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 17,645 ... ... 19,260 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 16,290 ... ... 17,415 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 15,090 ... ... 15,335 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 12,960 ... ... 13,145 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 10,965 ... ... 11,470 ... ...
$100,000 and over 43,240 ... ... 50,175 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 19,180 ... ... 21,485 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 10,840 ... ... 13,060 ... ...
$150,000 and over 13,220 ... ... 15,630 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 134,605 ... ... 159,665 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 86,426 ... ... 83,589 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 75,707 ... ... 72,193 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.9 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 55,580 ... ... 71,340 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 77,207 ... ... 69,513 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 68,001 ... ... 61,160 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 54,845 ... ... 61,695 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 112,138 ... ... 120,644 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 96,296 ... ... 100,500 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 3.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 20,440 ... ... 22,155 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 52,725 ... ... 45,630 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,789 ... ... 42,926 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 134,670 ... ... 159,645 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 103,882 ... ... 102,559 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 86,755 ... ... 84,156 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 55,415 ... ... 71,405 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 96,916 ... ... 87,485 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 80,111 ... ... 72,251 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 55,035 ... ... 61,740 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 126,765 ... ... 137,066 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 105,454 ... ... 110,501 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 20,480 ... ... 22,125 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 61,445 ... ... 57,354 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 54,282 ... ... 50,395 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 60,030 28,980 31,050 69,430 32,260 37,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 31,800 34,540 29,797 26,545 30,718 24,334
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 29,084 31,038 27,588 24,852 27,806 23,469
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 59,820 28,765 31,060 69,470 32,190 37,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 43,119 45,239 41,156 39,398 45,493 34,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 36,245 37,466 35,115 32,455 36,753 28,743
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 454,515 223,545 230,975 512,255 250,910 261,340
In the bottom half of the distribution 221,895 105,900 115,995 254,565 119,495 135,070
In the bottom decile 38,130 18,460 19,675 45,825 21,025 24,800
In the second decile 43,340 19,530 23,815 62,600 27,510 35,090
In the third decile 45,815 21,745 24,075 49,300 23,290 26,015
In the fourth decile 46,710 22,540 24,175 48,540 23,710 24,825
In the fifth decile 47,885 23,625 24,260 48,295 23,955 24,340
In the top half of the distribution 232,620 117,640 114,985 257,685 131,420 126,270
In the sixth decile 48,300 23,980 24,320 49,765 24,975 24,790
In the seventh decile 49,325 24,890 24,435 50,430 25,400 25,035
In the eighth decile 49,095 24,925 24,175 52,970 26,900 26,075
In the ninth decile 47,550 24,125 23,425 55,005 28,170 26,840
In the top decile 38,350 19,720 18,630 49,510 25,975 23,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 452,780 222,670 230,115 509,340 249,445 259,895
0 to 17 years 87,955 45,150 42,805 89,425 45,880 43,545
0 to 5 years 26,560 13,685 12,870 26,950 13,780 13,170
18 to 64 years 279,830 137,310 142,515 324,715 158,305 166,410
65 years and over 85,000 40,210 44,790 95,200 45,265 49,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 55,170 25,550 29,620 78,595 34,740 43,850
0 to 17 years 14,000 7,265 6,735 15,920 8,110 7,810
0 to 5 years 4,620 2,415 2,205 5,205 2,670 2,530
18 to 64 years 32,675 15,065 17,610 40,420 17,430 22,990
65 years and over 8,490 3,220 5,275 22,250 9,200 13,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 12.2 11.5 12.9 15.4 13.9 16.9
0 to 17 years (%) 15.9 16.1 15.7 17.8 17.7 17.9
0 to 5 years (%) 17.4 17.6 17.1 19.3 19.4 19.2
18 to 64 years (%) 11.7 11.0 12.4 12.4 11.0 13.8
65 years and over (%) 10.0 8.0 11.8 23.4 20.3 26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 25,290 12,525 12,765 29,200 13,915 15,285
0 to 17 years 5,595 2,870 2,720 6,065 3,095 2,970
0 to 5 years 1,795 930 865 2,035 1,080 955
18 to 64 years 18,365 9,060 9,295 21,880 10,305 11,570
65 years and over 1,335 585 745 1,255 510 750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 5.6 5.6 5.5 5.7 5.6 5.9
0 to 17 years (%) 6.4 6.4 6.4 6.8 6.7 6.8
0 to 5 years (%) 6.8 6.8 6.7 7.6 7.8 7.3
18 to 64 years (%) 6.6 6.6 6.5 6.7 6.5 7.0
65 years and over (%) 1.6 1.5 1.7 1.3 1.1 1.5
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 454,580 223,615 230,965 512,250 250,910 261,340
Official languages 453,185 223,000 230,190 511,220 250,445 260,775
English 452,810 222,850 229,955 511,100 250,390 260,705
French 31,620 13,230 18,385 25,965 10,395 15,575
Non-official languages 48,085 23,040 25,045 17,245 8,800 8,445
Aboriginal languages 955 425 535 3,035 1,425 1,610
Algonquian languages 870 400 470 2,270 1,085 1,180
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 0 0 2,220 1,070 1,150
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 1,575 765 810
Moose Cree 0 0 0 10 0 10
Naskapi 0 0 0 665 315 350
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 10 0 0 10 0 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 25 10 15 50 15 35
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 25 10 15 50 15 35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 835 385 450 0 10 0
Algonquin 15 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 820 380 440 10 10 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 35 15 25 765 340 425
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 35 10 25 690 290 400
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 75 50 25
Iroquoian languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 10 0 10 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 40 10 30 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 47,130 22,615 24,520 14,220 7,380 6,840
Afro-Asiatic languages 1,405 745 660 1,705 930 770
Berber languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 0 10
Cushitic languages 15 10 0 35 10 25
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 15 10 10
Somali 15 10 10 20 10 15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 1,390 735 650 1,640 900 735
Amharic 20 10 10 50 35 20
Arabic 710 395 315 1,560 860 700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 120 55 65 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 330 180 155 10 10 10
Maltese 215 105 105 10 10 10
Tigrigna 10 0 0 25 20 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 30 15 15 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 35 15 15
Austro-Asiatic languages 730 350 385 55 30 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 165 60 105 0 0 0
Vietnamese 585 290 295 50 25 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,840 630 1,215 1,315 530 785
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 80 20 65 95 30 75
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 80 20 60 35 10 30
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 105 50 50 110 70 40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 1,695 565 1,125 1,170 450 715
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 25 10 20 15 10 10
Creole languages 215 110 105 60 30 25
Haitian Creole 10 10 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 105 50 55 35 15 20
Creole languages, n.i.e. 95 55 45 25 15 10
Dravidian languages 520 255 260 450 245 210
Kannada 10 0 15 35 10 25
Malayalam 225 115 105 150 75 80
Tamil 270 115 155 245 145 100
Telugu 60 40 20 45 30 15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 36,090 17,575 18,510 7,080 3,835 3,245
Albanian 70 35 35 125 70 60
Armenian 100 55 45 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 8,755 4,130 4,630 855 450 405
Baltic languages 570 275 295 15 0 10
Latvian 280 145 135 10 0 10
Lithuanian 290 130 155 0 0 0
Slavic languages 8,275 3,910 4,370 845 450 400
Belarusan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bosnian 175 90 85 20 15 10
Bulgarian 90 40 55 60 25 35
Croatian 645 330 310 65 45 20
Czech 515 235 280 50 25 25
Macedonian 330 170 160 10 10 10
Polish 3,460 1,585 1,870 125 85 40
Russian 2,015 945 1,070 515 250 265
Serbian 320 175 145 15 20 0
Serbo-Croatian 90 35 50 10 0 0
Slovak 250 105 145 15 15 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 260 135 120 0 0 0
Ukrainian 995 485 515 120 55 70
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 20 0 15 0 0 0
Celtic languages 120 60 55 115 75 35
Scottish Gaelic 55 25 30 30 30 0
Welsh 25 0 15 40 30 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 45 35 0 50 20 25
Germanic languages 9,925 4,695 5,235 1,765 965 800
Afrikaans 195 90 110 85 50 40
Danish 290 140 150 100 55 45
Dutch 2,655 1,240 1,415 150 80 75
Frisian 70 35 35 0 0 0
German 6,685 3,220 3,460 1,270 685 580
Icelandic 10 0 10 50 35 20
Norwegian 110 60 50 130 75 55
Swedish 215 75 145 55 40 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 35 15 25 0 10 0
Yiddish 35 20 15 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 750 395 360 95 55 40
Indo-Iranian languages 3,350 1,790 1,560 2,070 1,230 840
Indo-Aryan languages 2,790 1,515 1,275 1,760 1,070 690
Bengali 125 75 50 370 240 125
Gujarati 535 295 240 60 35 20
Hindi 1,040 560 475 595 355 240
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 20 0 15 10 0 0
Marathi 25 15 10 25 10 15
Nepali 25 10 10 175 110 60
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 925 530 395 485 305 180
Sindhi 60 25 35 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 155 80 80 80 45 35
Urdu 825 435 390 405 255 145
Iranian languages 565 280 285 275 150 130
Kurdish 15 10 0 25 25 0
Pashto 50 25 20 50 35 15
Persian (Farsi) 500 250 260 205 90 110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 35 15 15 70 45 30
Italic (Romance) languages 13,960 6,870 7,090 2,450 1,240 1,210
Catalan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Italian 5,540 2,965 2,575 360 190 165
Portuguese 2,945 1,500 1,440 395 215 180
Romanian 420 185 240 55 30 25
Spanish 5,585 2,465 3,125 1,820 895 930
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 50 30 15 20 10 15
Japanese 335 165 170 155 45 110
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 820 350 470 130 50 75
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 520 280 240 795 445 345
Akan (Twi) 80 50 35 60 55 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 15 15 0 10 10 0
Ewe 15 10 0 10 10 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 55 35 20
Igbo 40 30 10 90 45 45
Lingala 0 0 0 10 10 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 25 15 20
Shona 130 60 70 105 35 75
Swahili 160 90 70 180 110 70
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 50 25 30 200 115 80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 110 50 60 130 75 60
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 55 35 20
Dinka 0 0 0 35 25 10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Sign languages 835 275 560 710 315 395
American Sign Language 400 115 285 350 130 215
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 435 160 270 370 190 180
Sino-Tibetan languages 2,810 1,385 1,430 1,870 1,025 840
Chinese languages 2,775 1,370 1,405 1,820 995 820
Cantonese 1,005 500 505 395 230 165
Hakka 10 10 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 1,805 895 910 1,265 665 595
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 95 45 45 35 25 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 40 25 20 10 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 135 65 70 265 160 110
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 40 15 25 50 30 20
Burmese 30 10 20 25 15 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 35 25 10
Tibetan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 135 65 70 65 30 35
Lao 75 45 30 15 10 0
Thai 60 30 35 55 25 30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 205 110 100 80 50 30
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 185 100 90 60 45 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 20 10 10
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 10 0 10
Uralic languages 1,840 905 930 120 35 80
Estonian 235 110 125 25 15 10
Finnish 425 145 280 15 0 10
Hungarian 1,175 650 525 85 25 65
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 45 25 25 40 20 20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 454,580 223,615 230,965 512,250 250,910 261,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 443,595 218,410 225,185 503,160 245,925 257,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18 87,765 45,195 42,570 88,805 45,585 43,220
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 355,835 173,220 182,615 414,355 200,335 214,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 10,985 5,205 5,780 9,090 4,990 4,100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 454,580 223,615 230,965 512,255 250,910 261,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 402,360 198,655 203,710 496,410 242,465 253,940
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 50,770 24,195 26,575 12,080 6,230 5,850
Before 1981 28,160 13,585 14,575 3,430 1,765 1,660
1981 to 1990 5,965 2,890 3,075 905 455 450
1991 to 2000 6,455 3,075 3,375 1,210 625 585
2001 to 2010 7,125 3,305 3,820 2,860 1,490 1,370
2001 to 2005 3,820 1,760 2,060 995 500 495
2006 to 2010 3,305 1,540 1,765 1,865 990 875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 3,065 1,335 1,730 3,675 1,890 1,780
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 1,445 765 680 3,770 2,215 1,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 50,770 24,195 26,575 12,075 6,230 5,845
Under 5 years 7,175 3,540 3,640 1,535 745 790
5 to 14 years 11,495 5,835 5,660 2,095 1,090 1,005
15 to 24 years 12,900 5,930 6,970 2,090 1,035 1,050
25 to 44 years 16,760 7,815 8,945 5,420 2,840 2,580
45 years and over 2,445 1,075 1,365 940 515 425
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 50,770 24,190 26,575 12,080 6,230 5,850
Americas 7,610 3,410 4,200 2,280 1,080 1,205
Brazil 270 120 155 30 15 15
Colombia 285 110 175 110 50 65
El Salvador 245 105 135 10 10 0
Guyana 545 230 315 30 15 10
Haiti 55 25 30 0 10 0
Jamaica 980 440 540 110 45 70
Mexico 205 90 120 90 35 55
Peru 130 65 65 20 0 15
Trinidad and Tobago 515 270 245 30 15 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 2,690 1,110 1,585 1,535 730 805
Other places of birth in Americas 1,685 840 845 300 155 145
Europe 32,620 15,835 16,785 4,215 2,325 1,885
Bosnia and Herzegovina 180 95 85 45 20 25
Croatia 395 185 205 10 10 0
France 270 140 125 160 95 70
Germany 3,535 1,760 1,770 365 210 155
Greece 355 200 150 30 20 10
Hungary 630 340 290 40 10 30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 555 290 270 180 95 85
Italy 2,575 1,460 1,115 80 60 20
Netherlands 2,295 1,145 1,145 95 55 40
Poland 2,175 985 1,190 75 50 30
Portugal 1,520 745 780 140 80 60
Romania 445 185 260 55 15 35
Russian Federation 655 315 345 165 90 70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 235 125 110 10 10 0
Ukraine 620 295 330 85 25 60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 12,880 6,025 6,860 2,215 1,215 1,000
Other places of birth in Europe 3,300 1,545 1,755 465 270 195
Africa 1,600 820 785 1,215 655 560
Algeria 30 20 10 30 20 0
Egypt 190 105 90 215 135 80
Ethiopia 25 0 15 50 30 25
Kenya 145 80 65 25 10 20
Morocco 55 35 15 25 20 0
Nigeria 110 60 50 185 105 80
Somalia 30 25 0 10 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 380 175 200 135 55 80
Other places of birth in Africa 655 320 335 535 280 260
Asia 8,590 3,950 4,640 4,295 2,145 2,150
Afghanistan 85 40 50 45 15 25
Bangladesh 100 50 50 165 95 70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 1,475 655 820 835 405 425
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 205 120 85 80 60 25
India 1,220 630 590 640 355 285
IranCensus data footnote 61 360 195 165 65 35 35
Iraq 180 85 95 220 115 105
Japan 95 30 60 15 0 15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 585 265 320 35 0 25
Lebanon 140 80 60 35 35 10
Pakistan 580 295 285 245 145 95
Philippines 1,530 520 1,005 855 330 530
Sri Lanka 300 145 155 115 65 50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 60 35 30 315 145 175
Taiwan 125 55 70 35 20 15
Viet Nam 455 225 225 30 15 20
Other places of birth in Asia 1,100 520 575 570 315 255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 350 180 170 70 20 50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 3,065 1,330 1,730 3,675 1,890 1,785
Americas 565 240 320 460 230 230
Brazil 20 15 0 20 0 15
Colombia 45 20 20 10 0 10
Cuba 35 10 25 30 15 15
Haiti 15 10 10 0 0 0
Jamaica 45 25 20 70 20 45
Mexico 50 25 25 30 20 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 235 90 140 195 110 90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 25 20 0
Other places of birth in Americas 115 50 70 80 30 45
Europe 860 410 450 545 310 230
France 10 0 0 65 30 30
Germany 25 10 15 30 15 15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 10 0 30 30 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 10 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 10 0 10 0 0 0
Russian Federation 65 30 30 45 30 15
Ukraine 80 35 45 40 0 45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 335 165 170 160 100 60
Other places of birth in Europe 315 155 165 170 110 60
Africa 150 55 90 620 320 300
Algeria 10 0 0 10 10 0
Cameroon 10 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 30 0 20
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 10 0 0 10
Egypt 10 0 0 115 65 55
Eritrea 0 0 0 25 15 15
Ethiopia 10 0 0 30 15 15
Morocco 10 0 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 15 10 10 125 70 60
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 35 10 30 50 25 25
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 70 25 40 210 110 95
Asia 1,450 600 855 2,010 1,010 1,005
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bangladesh 35 20 15 50 30 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 285 100 185 275 130 145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 300 155 145 175 100 75
IranCensus data footnote 61 60 30 30 35 15 20
Iraq 15 0 15 75 40 30
Israel 15 10 10 0 0 0
Japan 30 10 20 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 50 25 30 15 0 10
Lebanon 10 0 0 25 20 0
Nepal 15 0 10 55 30 30
Pakistan 60 25 35 95 60 30
Philippines 390 155 230 595 270 330
Saudi Arabia 15 10 10 35 25 15
Sri Lanka 35 10 25 60 30 30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 40 15 25 300 135 165
Taiwan 10 0 10 0 10 10
Turkey 0 0 0 10 10 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 30 15 15
Viet Nam 20 10 10 0 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia 70 25 50 155 100 60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 45 30 15 35 15 20
Australia 30 15 15 20 10 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 15 10 10 15 10 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 454,580 223,615 230,965 512,250 250,910 261,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69 54,175 25,990 28,180 16,840 8,935 7,900
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 80,420 39,695 40,725 13,820 6,900 6,920
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 319,990 157,930 162,060 481,595 235,080 246,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 23,435 11,005 12,425 8,805 4,565 4,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 10,760 5,345 5,415 4,930 2,655 2,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 4,245 2,815 1,435 2,260 1,535 725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 6,510 2,530 3,980 2,670 1,125 1,545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 9,070 3,735 5,335 2,355 1,115 1,240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 3,355 1,785 1,570 1,485 770 720
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 250 140 105 35 20 15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 454,580 223,615 230,970 512,255 250,910 261,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 22,585 11,030 11,550 45,730 22,105 23,625
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 21,830 10,685 11,150 42,615 20,515 22,100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 10,515 5,035 5,480 28,375 13,615 14,760
Métis 11,190 5,580 5,610 7,790 3,790 4,000
Inuk (Inuit) 125 65 60 6,450 3,110 3,335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 405 195 210 555 305 255
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 345 155 190 2,560 1,280 1,275
Non-Aboriginal identity 432,000 212,580 219,420 466,525 228,810 237,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 454,580 223,615 230,965 512,250 250,910 261,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 7,525 3,605 3,925 21,155 10,170 10,990
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 447,055 220,010 227,045 491,095 240,745 250,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 454,580 223,615 230,970 512,250 250,910 261,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 4,510 2,245 2,265 18,965 9,340 9,630
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 4,425 2,200 2,230 18,210 8,950 9,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 2,985 1,455 1,535 12,185 5,935 6,255
Métis single ancestry 1,390 710 675 2,440 1,255 1,185
Inuit single ancestry 55 35 20 3,585 1,760 1,820
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 80 40 40 760 385 370
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 85 45 40 75 30 50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 10 0 225 110 115
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 415 230 180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 45 20 25
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 25,595 12,200 13,395 39,585 18,825 20,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 24,880 11,880 13,000 37,850 18,000 19,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 14,490 6,870 7,615 30,420 14,410 16,005
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10,205 4,935 5,275 3,655 1,800 1,860
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 185 70 110 3,775 1,785 1,990
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 715 325 390 1,730 825 910
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 670 295 370 500 215 285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 30 20 10 510 245 260
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 20 0 15 670 340 335
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 55 20 35
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 424,475 209,175 215,305 453,700 222,750 230,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 454,580 223,615 230,965 512,250 250,915 261,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 25,025 12,180 12,845 11,810 6,145 5,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 4,800 2,570 2,230 2,645 1,540 1,100
Chinese 3,395 1,610 1,780 2,325 1,265 1,065
Black 6,015 3,070 2,945 2,355 1,205 1,150
Filipino 2,490 910 1,580 1,390 550 835
Latin American 2,645 1,280 1,365 635 305 330
Arab 665 350 320 1,375 760 620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 1,135 560 575 340 190 150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 560 250 310 220 90 125
Korean 900 400 500 80 30 45
Japanese 505 250 260 60 30 35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 925 430 495 150 65 80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 985 495 490 255 120 135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 429,560 211,435 218,125 500,440 244,765 255,675
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 454,580 223,615 230,970 512,250 250,910 261,340
North American Aboriginal origins 30,105 14,445 15,660 58,550 28,165 30,385
First Nations (North American Indian) 18,255 8,690 9,565 44,015 20,995 23,025
Inuit 295 135 160 9,270 4,515 4,750
Métis 12,360 5,990 6,370 7,855 3,910 3,950
Other North American origins 164,315 80,975 83,345 280,640 137,030 143,610
Acadian 600 290 310 490 235 255
American 5,305 2,675 2,625 1,890 960 930
Canadian 160,210 79,045 81,165 276,130 134,745 141,390
New Brunswicker 10 10 10 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 715 315 400 4,080 2,090 1,990
Nova Scotian 50 15 40 30 15 15
Ontarian 75 25 50 20 0 15
Québécois 160 85 75 100 60 40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 15 10 10 10 10 10
European origins 354,375 173,325 181,050 274,460 134,070 140,390
British Isles origins 265,890 129,015 136,880 259,460 126,485 132,980
Channel Islander 30 20 15 85 40 45
Cornish 40 15 20 35 15 15
English 163,705 78,885 84,820 191,855 93,405 98,450
Irish 110,500 52,090 58,405 106,225 51,035 55,190
Manx 170 60 105 50 35 20
Scottish 117,215 56,470 60,745 34,650 16,580 18,075
Welsh 10,235 4,680 5,550 4,380 2,155 2,225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 15,455 7,395 8,060 6,025 2,845 3,180
French origins 59,365 27,770 31,595 26,845 12,685 14,155
Alsatian 50 15 35 0 0 10
Breton 0 0 10 10 0 0
Corsican 15 15 0 0 0 0
French 59,305 27,750 31,555 26,835 12,680 14,150
Western European origins (except French origins) 77,650 38,085 39,570 11,045 5,440 5,605
Austrian 3,250 1,710 1,540 360 160 205
Bavarian 15 20 0 20 15 10
Belgian 1,515 665 855 195 95 105
Dutch 24,770 12,240 12,530 2,150 1,030 1,120
Flemish 90 50 40 55 25 25
Frisian 85 40 50 0 0 0
German 51,285 24,905 26,375 8,620 4,270 4,355
Luxembourger 35 30 10 0 0 0
Swiss 2,365 1,165 1,200 245 140 110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 35 20 15 25 0 20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 12,330 5,820 6,510 3,940 1,885 2,055
Danish 2,895 1,350 1,545 685 345 340
Finnish 3,350 1,660 1,685 240 95 150
Icelandic 635 290 345 190 100 90
Norwegian 2,845 1,285 1,560 1,710 845 870
Swedish 2,920 1,360 1,565 995 405 585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 585 275 305 320 185 140
Eastern European origins 41,885 20,185 21,695 4,230 2,055 2,175
Bulgarian 315 155 160 80 40 40
Byelorussian 170 75 95 35 15 15
Czech 1,505 770 740 180 100 80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 510 230 280 55 15 45
Estonian 710 325 385 35 20 15
Hungarian 5,130 2,585 2,540 415 175 240
Latvian 905 425 480 70 45 25
Lithuanian 1,210 630 575 110 45 65
Moldovan 70 35 40 0 0 0
Polish 16,205 7,720 8,490 1,540 735 805
Romanian 1,640 740 900 180 85 100
Russian 4,590 2,170 2,415 910 480 430
Slovak 1,015 550 460 65 25 45
Ukrainian 13,955 6,625 7,325 1,350 700 650
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 155 70 85 80 35 50
Southern European origins 43,365 22,280 21,085 4,765 2,320 2,450
Albanian 115 55 60 45 20 30
Bosnian 165 85 80 45 30 20
Catalan 10 0 0 10 0 10
Croatian 1,585 800 785 160 90 75
Cypriot 45 40 0 20 10 0
Greek 2,840 1,460 1,375 380 220 165
Italian 26,360 13,895 12,465 1,715 875 840
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 875 450 420 20 0 20
Maltese 1,450 735 715 135 80 50
Montenegrin 10 10 0 10 10 0
Portuguese 6,535 3,300 3,235 1,215 595 615
Serbian 575 300 275 55 40 15
Sicilian 155 75 80 10 0 10
Slovenian 865 440 425 15 0 10
Spanish 3,785 1,755 2,030 1,105 475 635
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 790 295 500 35 10 25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 50 20 30 20 10 10
Other European origins 1,975 940 1,040 1,065 550 520
Basque 65 25 40 65 45 20
Jewish 1,010 500 515 285 140 140
Roma (Gypsy) 45 20 25 100 55 45
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 40 15 20 0 0 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 820 385 435 615 315 305
Caribbean origins 6,400 3,220 3,175 885 455 430
Antiguan 35 15 20 10 10 0
Bahamian 115 65 50 10 10 0
Barbadian 500 270 235 95 55 40
Bermudan 85 25 60 25 10 20
Carib 45 20 25 0 0 0
Cuban 190 90 100 140 85 55
Dominican 120 90 25 25 20 0
Grenadian 100 30 65 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 155 75 80 25 10 10
Jamaican 3,615 1,845 1,765 395 185 210
Kittitian/Nevisian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 35 0 30 10 10 0
St. Lucian 75 50 25 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 800 370 430 100 50 50
Vincentian/Grenadinian 110 60 55 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 645 310 330 60 20 40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 140 80 60 40 20 25
Latin, Central and South American origins 4,730 2,280 2,455 925 410 520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 190 95 95 10 0 10
Arawak 30 20 10 0 0 0
Argentinian 360 180 180 70 40 35
Belizean 30 10 15 10 0 10
Bolivian 20 10 15 25 15 10
Brazilian 360 185 180 45 20 25
Chilean 265 120 145 25 10 20
Colombian 455 195 255 160 80 80
Costa Rican 45 25 25 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 445 220 225 55 30 30
Guatemalan 200 105 95 40 15 25
Guyanese 930 435 490 55 35 25
Hispanic 65 45 25 50 25 30
Honduran 40 20 15 25 0 20
Maya 60 30 30 30 15 20
Mexican 560 250 305 245 90 150
Nicaraguan 20 10 15 20 10 15
Panamanian 65 45 20 0 0 0
Paraguayan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 310 170 140 30 10 15
Salvadorean 330 150 185 15 10 0
Uruguayan 140 70 65 0 0 0
Venezuelan 70 30 35 75 45 30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 95 50 45 75 25 45
African origins 3,430 1,705 1,725 2,705 1,470 1,240
Central and West African origins 445 265 175 750 430 320
Akan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Angolan 30 15 15 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Beninese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 25 0 15 35 15 25
Chadian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 20 20 10 130 80 55
Edo 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 140 80 55 65 40 20
Guinean 10 10 10 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 20 20 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Liberian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Malian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 160 100 60 360 190 170
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 10
Togolese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 25 15 10 80 65 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 15 10 0 30 25 10
North African origins 545 300 240 630 380 250
Algerian 90 55 30 20 20 10
Berber 0 0 0 25 10 10
Coptic 15 10 10 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 325 170 155 320 185 135
Libyan 10 10 10 165 85 75
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 90 65 30 40 35 10
Sudanese 0 0 0 75 60 20
Tunisian 15 10 10 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 20 0 15 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 985 455 535 610 340 270
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 55 25 25
Ethiopian 20 10 15 70 45 25
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 115 75 45 10 10 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 15 10 0 20 10 10
Oromo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Rwandan 35 10 25 0 0 0
Seychellois 10 10 0 20 10 10
Somali 70 40 30 30 15 15
South African 535 230 305 120 75 50
Tanzanian 10 0 10 40 35 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 10 0 10 55 30 30
Zambian 0 0 0 35 25 10
Zimbabwean 165 70 95 110 40 70
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 60 25 35 65 25 40
Other African origins 1,465 685 780 805 365 435
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 245 125 120 65 35 30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 1,225 565 660 755 345 415
Asian origins 18,095 8,700 9,395 10,095 5,240 4,850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 3,400 1,635 1,765 2,660 1,365 1,295
Afghan 175 60 110 10 0 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 200 120 85 355 200 160
Armenian 325 180 145 55 20 30
Assyrian 100 55 50 0 10 0
Azerbaijani 10 0 0 10 0 10
Georgian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 605 295 310 215 110 110
Iraqi 185 80 105 265 145 115
Israeli 210 95 115 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 10 0 135 80 50
Kazakh 65 20 45 15 0 10
Kurd 20 10 10 10 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 15 0 10
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 870 375 495 995 465 530
Palestinian 140 85 55 95 60 35
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 10 10 0 35 20 15
Syrian 210 95 120 335 170 165
Tajik 0 0 0 60 15 40
Tatar 50 35 15 0 0 0
Turk 320 180 140 100 75 25
Turkmen 20 10 15 10 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 10 0 10 20 10 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 135 65 70 40 20 20
South Asian origins 5,270 2,800 2,470 2,740 1,570 1,175
Bangladeshi 50 30 20 240 155 85
Bengali 80 40 40 60 35 25
Bhutanese 0 0 0 50 40 10
East Indian 3,755 1,990 1,770 1,820 1,020 805
Goan 75 50 25 0 0 0
Gujarati 15 10 10 0 0 0
Kashmiri 15 10 0 0 0 0
Nepali 45 25 15 95 60 40
Pakistani 645 340 300 335 215 120
Punjabi 190 115 75 40 25 20
Sinhalese 15 15 0 10 0 0
Sri Lankan 315 140 180 120 65 55
Tamil 60 30 25 55 35 20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 170 100 75 90 25 60
East and Southeast Asian origins 9,590 4,345 5,245 4,735 2,315 2,420
Burmese 95 45 55 35 15 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 230 100 125 25 20 0
Chinese 4,315 2,050 2,260 2,700 1,435 1,265
Filipino 2,740 1,070 1,675 1,525 615 910
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 165 75 90 70 35 35
Japanese 685 320 370 100 35 70
Karen 0 0 0 35 25 10
Korean 940 425 510 100 35 60
Laotian 125 75 50 25 10 20
Malaysian 70 35 40 120 70 50
Mongolian 45 15 25 10 10 10
Singaporean 10 0 10 0 0 0
Taiwanese 70 30 35 30 20 10
Thai 70 40 35 65 35 30
Tibetan 25 15 10 15 10 0
Vietnamese 780 405 375 75 40 35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 10 10 0 0
Other Asian origins 45 10 35 45 30 15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 45 10 35 45 30 15
Oceania origins 835 460 375 240 115 125
Australian 480 265 215 165 75 85
New Zealander 245 140 105 25 15 10
Pacific Islands origins 115 55 65 45 20 25
Fijian 45 25 20 0 0 10
Hawaiian 45 20 20 10 0 0
Maori 25 10 15 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 10 0 10
Samoan 10 0 0 10 10 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 15 10 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 182,615 ... ... 218,670 ... ...
Owner 143,275 ... ... 167,700 ... ...
Renter 39,170 ... ... 50,530 ... ...
Band housing 170 ... ... 445 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 182,615 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Condominium 12,515 ... ... 4,630 ... ...
Not condominium 170,105 ... ... 214,045 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 182,610 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
No bedrooms 375 ... ... 230 ... ...
1 bedroom 12,735 ... ... 11,785 ... ...
2 bedrooms 37,710 ... ... 48,445 ... ...
3 bedrooms 75,655 ... ... 102,580 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 56,145 ... ... 55,630 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 182,615 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 29,515 ... ... 32,240 ... ...
5 rooms 26,665 ... ... 34,295 ... ...
6 rooms 30,710 ... ... 39,180 ... ...
7 rooms 28,455 ... ... 34,060 ... ...
8 or more rooms 67,270 ... ... 78,895 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.9 ... ... 6.9 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 182,615 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 181,720 ... ... 217,795 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 895 ... ... 880 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 182,615 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Suitable 177,285 ... ... 214,690 ... ...
Not suitable 5,330 ... ... 3,985 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 182,615 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
1960 or before 35,210 ... ... 43,255 ... ...
1961 to 1980 44,330 ... ... 71,280 ... ...
1981 to 1990 27,200 ... ... 34,040 ... ...
1991 to 2000 30,525 ... ... 25,375 ... ...
2001 to 2005 19,505 ... ... 12,395 ... ...
2006 to 2010 15,420 ... ... 16,210 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 10,430 ... ... 16,120 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 182,615 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 171,215 ... ... 204,465 ... ...
Major repairs needed 11,400 ... ... 14,210 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 182,615 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
1 household maintainer 101,985 ... ... 128,070 ... ...
2 household maintainers 76,745 ... ... 87,205 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 3,885 ... ... 3,400 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 182,615 ... ... 218,670 ... ...
15 to 24 years 3,240 ... ... 5,730 ... ...
25 to 34 years 20,610 ... ... 25,840 ... ...
35 to 44 years 28,010 ... ... 33,600 ... ...
45 to 54 years 38,065 ... ... 44,480 ... ...
55 to 64 years 39,545 ... ... 47,380 ... ...
65 to 74 years 30,520 ... ... 38,295 ... ...
75 to 84 years 16,830 ... ... 18,275 ... ...
85 years and over 5,790 ... ... 5,080 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 180,365 ... ... 217,560 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 133,500 ... ... 180,060 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 46,865 ... ... 37,505 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 41,595 ... ... 33,880 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 141,570 ... ... 167,335 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 62.5 ... ... 49.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 19.5 ... ... 10.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,262 ... ... 743 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,338 ... ... 984 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 348,910 ... ... 219,228 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 400,747 ... ... 243,157 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 39,025 ... ... 50,415 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 13.0 ... ... 22.2 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 49.5 ... ... 39.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,056 ... ... 802 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,106 ... ... 836 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 382,085 186,465 195,620 437,935 212,785 225,155
No certificate, diploma or degree 71,815 37,950 33,865 102,665 51,170 51,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 117,035 57,425 59,610 109,480 50,205 59,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 193,230 91,085 102,145 225,790 111,405 114,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 30,895 22,895 8,000 49,435 36,325 13,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 14,315 9,115 5,195 24,305 14,660 9,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 16,585 13,780 2,800 25,130 21,665 3,460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 95,275 39,415 55,860 101,250 42,910 58,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 6,555 2,950 3,605 10,400 4,280 6,125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 60,505 25,820 34,685 64,700 27,900 36,800
Bachelor's degree 43,830 17,885 25,940 42,850 17,810 25,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 4,710 1,990 2,715 2,995 1,395 1,605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 1,835 1,185 650 1,790 1,055 735
Master's degree 9,095 4,145 4,950 14,820 6,180 8,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 1,035 605 425 2,250 1,465 785
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 242,835 117,820 125,015 287,880 139,650 148,230
No certificate, diploma or degree 28,440 16,415 12,025 45,170 23,965 21,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 71,980 36,440 35,540 65,210 30,300 34,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 142,415 64,970 77,450 177,495 85,380 92,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 20,685 15,305 5,385 36,075 26,475 9,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 9,685 6,200 3,485 18,045 10,900 7,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 11,005 9,110 1,895 18,030 15,580 2,455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 72,700 30,070 42,630 81,955 34,175 47,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 4,075 1,895 2,175 6,680 2,970 3,710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 44,960 17,700 27,260 52,785 21,760 31,025
Bachelor's degree 32,880 12,665 20,220 34,555 13,960 20,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 3,380 1,235 2,140 2,410 1,070 1,340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 1,350 770 580 1,515 810 700
Master's degree 6,645 2,650 3,990 12,610 4,860 7,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 705 375 330 1,705 1,060 645
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 382,085 186,460 195,620 437,935 212,780 225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 188,855 95,375 93,475 212,145 101,375 110,770
Education 12,675 3,260 9,420 19,040 5,665 13,375
13. Education 12,680 3,260 9,420 19,035 5,665 13,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 7,285 3,000 4,280 3,660 1,705 1,950
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 1,270 960 315 760 590 170
50. Visual and performing arts 6,010 2,045 3,970 2,900 1,115 1,785
Humanities 8,510 3,290 5,215 7,180 2,965 4,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 535 95 440 470 125 350
23. English language and literature/letters 2,235 640 1,590 1,735 610 1,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 2,100 785 1,315 1,675 540 1,135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 40 0 30 70 45 20
38. Philosophy and religious studies 620 315 300 595 315 280
39. Theology and religious vocations 1,000 595 400 1,325 740 585
54. History 1,600 810 795 870 490 380
55. French language and literature/letters 385 40 345 440 95 340
Social and behavioural sciences and law 23,025 6,565 16,460 13,825 4,140 9,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 265 70 195 315 95 215
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 1,860 690 1,165 850 320 535
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 5,480 390 5,095 3,695 280 3,410
22. Legal professions and studies 3,765 965 2,805 1,930 595 1,345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 465 70 400 170 40 130
42. Psychology 4,020 990 3,030 2,340 595 1,745
45. Social sciences 7,175 3,395 3,780 4,515 2,220 2,300
Business, management and public administration 35,405 12,775 22,625 47,775 11,015 36,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science 90 10 80 150 30 125
44. Public administration and social service professions 3,590 585 3,005 2,725 510 2,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 31,720 12,175 19,540 44,900 10,480 34,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies 4,735 2,395 2,335 5,570 2,930 2,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 2,065 930 1,135 2,225 960 1,265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 1,180 575 605 1,280 650 635
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 75 10 70 130 55 80
40. Physical sciences 1,075 775 300 1,665 1,190 475
41. Science technologies/technicians 335 105 225 270 75 190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 4,725 2,835 1,895 8,305 4,255 4,055
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 3,620 2,365 1,255 7,085 3,705 3,380
25. Library science 360 35 320 475 70 400
27. Mathematics and statistics 650 360 290 690 420 265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 95 75 25 60 50 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 41,180 38,830 2,345 61,025 55,930 5,095
04. Architecture and related services 1,250 865 385 275 200 75
14. Engineering 4,440 3,920 515 6,685 5,515 1,175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 9,160 8,385 770 12,325 10,200 2,130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 20 10 15
46. Construction trades 9,785 9,605 180 19,465 18,750 720
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 10,555 10,315 245 14,775 14,250 520
48. Precision production 5,990 5,740 245 7,480 7,015 465
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 4,195 2,785 1,415 3,630 2,395 1,240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 2,220 1,420 795 1,170 620 555
03. Natural resources and conservation 1,980 1,360 620 2,465 1,780 685
Health and related fields 34,945 6,240 28,700 32,275 5,370 26,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 3,440 1,620 1,820 1,585 880 705
51. Health professions and related programs 31,100 4,350 26,755 30,030 4,130 25,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 400 270 130 655 355 295
Personal, protective and transportation services 16,490 9,100 7,390 23,495 15,050 8,450
12. Personal and culinary services 7,365 1,870 5,490 9,540 2,345 7,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 45 30 10 15 15 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 170 140 30 175 150 20
43. Security and protective services 5,935 4,300 1,635 2,285 1,735 545
49. Transportation and materials moving 2,980 2,755 220 11,490 10,795 695
Other 65 0 60 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 65 10 60 10 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 242,835 117,820 125,015 287,880 139,650 148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 100,420 52,855 47,570 110,380 54,270 56,115
Education 8,470 2,015 6,460 12,575 3,380 9,200
13. Education 8,475 2,010 6,460 12,580 3,380 9,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 5,315 2,100 3,220 2,940 1,310 1,635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 850 640 215 510 355 155
50. Visual and performing arts 4,470 1,460 3,005 2,430 955 1,480
Humanities 5,670 2,130 3,550 5,105 2,045 3,055
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 360 45 315 360 80 275
23. English language and literature/letters 1,560 400 1,165 1,260 420 840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 1,390 560 830 1,185 390 790
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 30 10 25 65 45 15
38. Philosophy and religious studies 380 215 170 415 215 195
39. Theology and religious vocations 605 340 265 835 475 355
54. History 1,070 545 525 675 365 315
55. French language and literature/letters 270 15 255 320 60 260
Social and behavioural sciences and law 17,955 4,605 13,350 11,820 3,365 8,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 205 55 145 260 75 190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 1,525 545 980 710 245 465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 4,460 280 4,180 3,175 250 2,920
22. Legal professions and studies 3,190 640 2,550 1,675 450 1,225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 365 45 325 130 30 100
42. Psychology 3,000 680 2,325 1,945 455 1,495
45. Social sciences 5,220 2,370 2,845 3,925 1,865 2,060
Business, management and public administration 26,050 8,980 17,075 39,285 8,560 30,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science 60 0 55 125 25 100
44. Public administration and social service professions 2,815 410 2,405 2,295 370 1,925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 23,175 8,560 14,615 36,865 8,160 28,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies 3,545 1,675 1,865 4,275 2,175 2,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 1,590 680 905 1,665 665 1,005
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 895 415 480 1,020 515 510
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 70 10 55 75 35 40
40. Physical sciences 720 480 245 1,320 900 425
41. Science technologies/technicians 270 85 185 190 60 125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 3,755 2,290 1,470 7,640 3,965 3,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 3,015 1,985 1,035 6,670 3,510 3,165
25. Library science 220 15 200 345 65 285
27. Mathematics and statistics 450 230 215 560 340 220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 75 60 20 55 50 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 29,435 27,450 1,985 46,125 42,065 4,060
04. Architecture and related services 1,005 675 335 230 165 65
14. Engineering 3,040 2,580 460 5,500 4,465 1,030
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 6,675 6,050 625 9,790 8,085 1,705
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 15 0 15
46. Construction trades 6,885 6,725 155 14,430 13,915 510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 7,555 7,340 215 10,765 10,340 420
48. Precision production 4,280 4,090 190 5,400 5,090 310
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 3,140 2,015 1,125 3,025 1,945 1,085
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 1,585 990 600 930 460 475
03. Natural resources and conservation 1,550 1,025 525 2,095 1,485 610
Health and related fields 26,095 4,605 21,495 25,620 4,275 21,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 2,660 1,180 1,475 1,265 730 530
51. Health professions and related programs 23,130 3,240 19,890 23,810 3,275 20,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 310 185 125 545 265 275
Personal, protective and transportation services 12,925 7,105 5,820 19,080 12,300 6,785
12. Personal and culinary services 5,625 1,435 4,190 7,705 1,895 5,815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 40 25 15 10 15 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 115 95 25 160 130 25
43. Security and protective services 4,875 3,450 1,425 1,885 1,440 445
49. Transportation and materials moving 2,275 2,105 170 9,330 8,825 505
Other 50 10 45 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 50 0 40 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 382,080 186,465 195,620 437,935 212,785 225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 188,855 95,380 93,475 212,145 101,375 110,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 193,225 91,080 102,145 225,790 111,405 114,380
Location of study inside Canada 176,545 82,620 93,925 217,745 107,100 110,645
Same as province or territory of residence 166,565 77,920 88,650 188,225 92,155 96,070
Different than province or territory of residence 9,980 4,700 5,275 29,520 14,945 14,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 16,680 8,460 8,220 8,045 4,305 3,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 3,760 1,950 1,810 2,175 1,205 965
Philippines 840 205 640 820 305 515
India 700 355 340 405 230 180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 3,390 1,915 1,480 1,495 905 585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 495 220 270 335 190 140
France 100 50 50 125 65 60
Other 7,405 3,770 3,630 2,695 1,410 1,285
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 242,835 117,815 125,015 287,880 139,650 148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 100,420 52,855 47,565 110,380 54,270 56,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 142,415 64,965 77,450 177,500 85,380 92,115
Location of study inside Canada 131,805 60,000 71,810 171,300 82,140 89,165
Same as province or territory of residence 124,320 56,405 67,915 147,040 70,500 76,540
Different than province or territory of residence 7,490 3,595 3,895 24,265 11,635 12,630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 10,605 4,970 5,635 6,195 3,245 2,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 2,615 1,295 1,320 1,375 725 650
Philippines 715 165 550 765 295 470
India 560 265 295 360 195 165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 1,500 830 670 1,010 645 370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 455 205 255 285 165 125
France 75 35 45 110 55 55
Other 4,685 2,170 2,515 2,285 1,160 1,125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 382,080 186,465 195,620 437,935 212,785 225,150
In the labour force 244,445 127,190 117,255 256,855 133,110 123,745
Employed 227,065 118,110 108,960 216,705 108,395 108,310
Unemployed 17,380 9,085 8,295 40,150 24,715 15,440
Not in the labour force 137,635 59,270 78,360 181,080 79,675 101,405
Participation rate 64.0 68.2 59.9 58.7 62.6 55.0
Employment rate 59.4 63.3 55.7 49.5 50.9 48.1
Unemployment rate 7.1 7.1 7.1 15.6 18.6 12.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 382,085 186,465 195,620 437,935 212,785 225,150
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 126,440 53,890 72,550 158,915 67,920 90,995
Worked 255,645 132,570 123,070 279,020 144,865 134,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 134,030 76,375 57,655 128,865 66,480 62,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 121,610 56,200 65,410 150,155 78,385 71,770
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.9 43.4 42.3 38.9 38.3 39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 244,450 127,190 117,255 256,855 133,110 123,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 4,540 2,180 2,365 5,055 2,700 2,350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 239,910 125,010 114,895 251,795 130,405 121,395
Employee 208,195 104,970 103,220 236,110 120,790 115,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 31,715 20,040 11,675 15,690 9,615 6,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 244,450 127,190 117,255 256,855 133,110 123,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 4,540 2,180 2,360 5,055 2,705 2,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 239,910 125,015 114,895 251,800 130,405 121,390
0 Management occupations 26,585 16,540 10,045 20,870 11,930 8,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 31,100 8,020 23,085 32,115 8,130 23,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 11,030 9,035 1,995 16,780 13,320 3,460
3 Health occupations 16,920 2,930 13,990 18,865 3,190 15,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 28,060 9,580 18,480 32,515 8,935 23,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 5,965 2,435 3,535 4,830 2,045 2,790
6 Sales and service occupations 60,355 23,375 36,985 56,205 21,550 34,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 42,700 40,020 2,685 47,890 45,235 2,655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 4,885 3,835 1,055 11,845 9,800 2,045
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 12,295 9,245 3,055 9,885 6,270 3,615
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 244,450 127,190 117,255 256,855 133,110 123,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 4,540 2,175 2,360 5,055 2,705 2,355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 239,905 125,010 114,895 251,800 130,405 121,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 3,185 2,175 1,010 8,720 6,635 2,085
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 820 745 75 9,780 8,190 1,595
22 Utilities 2,060 1,615 450 2,695 2,065 625
23 Construction 24,425 21,790 2,635 27,360 24,470 2,885
31-33 Manufacturing 23,105 17,470 5,630 16,735 11,520 5,215
41 Wholesale trade 8,215 5,890 2,325 5,640 4,065 1,580
44-45 Retail trade 31,325 13,990 17,330 31,755 13,635 18,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 9,975 7,300 2,675 12,235 9,105 3,125
51 Information and cultural industries 4,040 2,085 1,950 3,690 1,975 1,715
52 Finance and insurance 6,025 2,285 3,740 5,255 1,585 3,675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 4,995 2,605 2,385 2,520 1,515 1,005
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 12,430 6,055 6,370 10,885 6,005 4,885
55 Management of companies and enterprises 175 80 90 200 115 90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 12,700 7,175 5,520 7,375 4,150 3,230
61 Educational services 15,750 4,320 11,425 17,800 6,130 11,670
62 Health care and social assistance 27,865 4,220 23,650 37,130 6,040 31,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 7,385 3,860 3,525 3,595 1,885 1,720
72 Accommodation and food services 19,120 7,130 11,990 17,660 6,285 11,370
81 Other services (except public administration) 9,980 4,820 5,160 10,565 4,680 5,890
91 Public administration 16,335 9,380 6,955 20,190 10,365 9,825
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 227,065 118,105 108,960 216,705 108,390 108,310
Worked at home 17,810 8,590 9,215 9,965 4,315 5,655
Worked outside Canada 745 445 300 650 530 120
No fixed workplace address 31,280 23,705 7,575 26,135 20,220 5,910
Worked at usual place 177,230 85,365 91,870 179,955 83,330 96,625
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 177,225 85,360 91,870 179,955 83,335 96,625
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 77,335 32,910 44,425 96,140 41,420 54,720
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 65,360 31,510 33,855 71,710 33,265 38,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 33,830 20,510 13,320 8,615 5,795 2,820
Commute to a different province or territory 705 435 275 3,495 2,850 645
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 208,510 109,065 99,440 206,085 103,555 102,540
Car, truck, van - as a driver 175,915 94,150 81,760 167,405 83,525 83,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 14,530 6,970 7,565 16,255 6,690 9,565
Public transit 5,685 2,175 3,505 5,185 3,340 1,845
Walked 9,015 3,915 5,100 10,010 4,405 5,605
Bicycle 1,165 805 360 315 260 55
Other method 2,205 1,055 1,155 6,925 5,330 1,595
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 208,510 109,070 99,440 206,090 103,555 102,540
Less than 15 minutes 67,440 29,730 37,710 95,355 42,345 53,015
15 to 29 minutes 64,565 30,580 33,990 68,435 34,355 34,085
30 to 44 minutes 31,410 17,580 13,830 20,960 11,500 9,460
45 to 59 minutes 16,440 10,540 5,905 6,490 3,755 2,730
60 minutes and over 28,645 20,640 8,005 14,850 11,605 3,245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 208,515 109,070 99,445 206,090 103,555 102,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 20,095 14,540 5,555 11,825 9,160 2,665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 36,870 23,695 13,170 25,555 17,110 8,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 53,185 28,090 25,100 64,365 33,725 30,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 42,610 15,880 26,740 54,780 20,795 33,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 20,635 7,670 12,965 19,175 6,340 12,830
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 35,110 19,195 15,915 30,390 16,420 13,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 262,855 136,025 126,835 286,035 148,060 137,975
Single responses 261,480 135,425 126,055 285,380 147,830 137,555
Official languages 260,765 135,050 125,715 284,750 147,500 137,250
English 259,375 134,720 124,650 283,805 147,190 136,610
French 1,390 325 1,065 945 310 640
Non-official languages 715 380 335 630 330 300
Aboriginal languages 10 0 0 440 205 230
Algonquian languages 10 0 0 415 200 215
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 415 200 210
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 250 125 125
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 165 75 90
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 10 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 20 10 20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 25 10 20
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 710 375 335 190 120 70
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 10 0 25 20 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 0 0 20 20 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 10 0 20 20 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 10 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 20 10 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 20 10 10 15 10 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 20 10 15 15 10 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 345 185 165 35 25 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 100 45 50 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 90 45 45 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 45 30 15 0 0 0
Russian 45 15 25 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 100 50 50 25 20 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 10 0 10 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 80 45 30 10 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 0 10 10 10 0
Swedish 0 0 10 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 20 0 15 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 20 0 15 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 130 85 45 15 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 25 20 10 0 0 0
Portuguese 40 30 10 0 10 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 55 20 35 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Japanese 15 0 10 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 40 20 20 10 0 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 45 15 25 35 15 15
American Sign Language 25 10 15 20 0 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 0 10 10 15 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 210 125 85 80 50 35
Chinese languages 210 125 85 85 50 30
Cantonese 70 45 25 30 20 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 130 75 55 15 10 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 10 0 40 25 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 10 10 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,375 605 775 655 230 420
English and French 830 320 515 480 135 340
English and non-official language 525 265 255 170 95 70
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
English, French and non-official language 25 25 10 0 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 262,860 136,030 126,835 286,035 148,060 137,975
None 255,305 132,495 122,810 281,215 146,080 135,130
English 1,115 380 735 1,115 405 710
French 4,310 2,000 2,305 2,665 1,060 1,605
Non-official language 2,025 1,095 930 995 475 520
Aboriginal 140 60 85 435 175 265
Non-Aboriginal 1,880 1,035 845 555 300 255
English and French 10 0 0 10 0 0
English and non-official language 20 0 20 0 10 0
French and non-official language 75 50 30 40 30 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 450,295 221,610 228,680 507,965 248,690 259,270
Non-movers 391,170 192,820 198,350 457,145 224,045 233,100
Movers 59,125 28,795 30,330 50,825 24,650 26,170
Non-migrants 25,915 12,445 13,470 26,690 12,990 13,695
Migrants 33,210 16,355 16,860 24,135 11,655 12,475
Internal migrants 31,665 15,635 16,025 22,190 10,710 11,475
Intraprovincial migrants 29,360 14,430 14,935 15,445 7,375 8,070
Interprovincial migrants 2,305 1,210 1,095 6,745 3,340 3,405
External migrants 1,550 715 835 1,945 950 995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 432,395 212,645 219,750 489,795 239,505 250,295
Non-movers 265,400 131,245 134,155 347,175 169,930 177,245
Movers 167,000 81,400 85,595 142,625 69,575 73,050
Non-migrants 72,425 35,065 37,360 69,950 33,920 36,030
Migrants 94,570 46,340 48,230 72,675 35,660 37,015
Internal migrants 90,095 44,220 45,880 66,305 32,250 34,055
Intraprovincial migrants 83,850 40,980 42,870 42,755 20,410 22,345
Interprovincial migrants 6,245 3,235 3,010 23,545 11,835 11,710
External migrants 4,475 2,120 2,360 6,370 3,410 2,965

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. North Simcoe Muskoka, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province] (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed March 29, 2024).

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