Census Profile, 2016 Census
Oxford County Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario and Nanaimo River 4, Indian reserve [Designated place], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Oxford County Health Unit, Ontario [Health region, December 2017]			Nanaimo River 4, IRI British Columbia [Designated place]
	Data quality , Oxford County Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : Oxford County Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Nanaimo River 4, Indian reserve [Designated place], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	110,862	...	...	259	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	105,719	...	...	180	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.9	...	...	43.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	45,350	...	...	67	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	44,266	...	...	67	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	54.4	...	...	337.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,039.61	...	...	0.77	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	110,860	54,745	56,115	260	135	125
0 to 14 years	19,715	10,140	9,575	55	25	25
0 to 4 years	6,470	3,295	3,175	5	5	10
5 to 9 years	6,620	3,420	3,205	20	10	5
10 to 14 years	6,630	3,430	3,200	25	20	10
15 to 64 years	70,465	35,280	35,185	175	95	75
15 to 19 years	6,720	3,445	3,280	25	20	10
20 to 24 years	6,430	3,295	3,140	10	5	0
25 to 29 years	6,365	3,200	3,160	35	20	10
30 to 34 years	6,640	3,395	3,245	15	5	10
35 to 39 years	6,560	3,295	3,265	10	10	5
40 to 44 years	6,695	3,345	3,345	20	10	10
45 to 49 years	7,005	3,540	3,470	25	10	10
50 to 54 years	8,495	4,150	4,345	10	0	10
55 to 59 years	8,270	4,035	4,235	15	5	5
60 to 64 years	7,290	3,590	3,695	5	5	0
65 years and over	20,685	9,325	11,360	30	15	20
65 to 69 years	6,495	3,110	3,385	10	5	5
70 to 74 years	4,870	2,320	2,550	15	10	5
75 to 79 years	3,705	1,720	1,980	10	0	5
80 to 84 years	2,790	1,170	1,625	0	0	0
85 years and over	2,825	1,000	1,820	5	0	5
85 to 89 years	1,790	705	1,080	5	0	5
90 to 94 years	800	240	560	0	0	0
95 to 99 years	205	50	160	0	0	0
100 years and over	25	5	20	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.8	18.5	17.1	21.2	18.5	20.0
15 to 64 years	63.6	64.4	62.7	67.3	70.4	60.0
65 years and over	18.7	17.0	20.2	11.5	11.1	16.0
85 years and over	2.5	1.8	3.2	1.9	0.0	4.0
Average age of the population	41.5	40.4	42.6	35.7	33.8	37.7
Median age of the population	42.3	40.9	43.6	33.4	27.6	35.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	44,265	...	...	70	...	...
Single-detached house	31,955	...	...	30	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,925	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10,160	...	...	15	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,325	...	...	0	...	...
Row house	2,680	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	785	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,255	...	...	0	...	...
Other single-attached house	105	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	225	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	44,265	...	...	65	...	...
1 person	11,285	...	...	10	...	...
2 persons	16,735	...	...	10	...	...
3 persons	6,490	...	...	15	...	...
4 persons	6,065	...	...	15	...	...
5 or more persons	3,695	...	...	20	...	...
Number of persons in private households	109,155	...	...	260	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	3.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	91,145	44,605	46,540	205	105	100
Married or living common law	56,625	28,320	28,305	95	50	50
Married	47,415	23,720	23,695	40	25	20
Living common law	9,210	4,600	4,610	55	25	30
Not married and not living common law	34,515	16,285	18,230	110	60	50
Never married	20,685	11,585	9,105	90	50	35
Separated	2,755	1,240	1,515	10	5	5
Divorced	5,175	2,235	2,945	10	5	5
Widowed	5,900	1,230	4,675	5	0	5
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	32,460	...	...	70	...	...
2 persons	17,215	...	...	25	...	...
3 persons	6,335	...	...	25	...	...
4 persons	5,835	...	...	10	...	...
5 or more persons	3,070	...	...	10	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.4	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	32,460	...	...	70	...	...
Total couple families	27,910	...	...	45	...	...
Married couples	23,305	...	...	20	...	...
Common-law couples	4,605	...	...	30	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,555	...	...	20	...	...
Female parent	3,485	...	...	15	...	...
Male parent	1,065	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	27,910	...	...	45	...	...
Couples without children	14,525	...	...	15	...	...
Couples with children	13,385	...	...	35	...	...
1 child	4,970	...	...	20	...	...
2 children	5,450	...	...	5	...	...
3 or more children	2,965	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,555	...	...	20	...	...
1 child	2,695	...	...	10	...	...
2 children	1,365	...	...	10	...	...
3 or more children	495	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	15,325	7,385	7,935	25	5	15
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	44,265	...	...	70	...	...
One-census-family households	31,290	...	...	50	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	14,050	...	...	10	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	17,245	...	...	45	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	575	...	...	10	...	...
Non-census-family households	12,395	...	...	5	...	...
One-person households	11,285	...	...	10	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,115	...	...	0	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	109,720	54,370	55,355	260	140	120
English only	104,690	52,215	52,475	255	135	125
French only	30	10	15	0	0	0
English and French	4,565	1,920	2,650	5	0	0
Neither English nor French	430	220	215	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	109,725	54,365	55,355	255	135	120
English	108,245	53,670	54,575	260	135	120
French	960	450	510	0	0	0
English and French	100	45	55	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	415	210	210	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,010	470	540	0	0	0
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.9	0.9	1.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	109,720	54,365	55,355	255	135	120
Single responses	108,875	53,950	54,925	250	135	115
Official languages	99,290	49,240	50,055	240	130	110
English	98,190	48,730	49,455	235	130	110
French	1,100	505	595	5	5	0
Non-official languages	9,585	4,715	4,870	10	0	10
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,575	4,715	4,860	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	125	70	50	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	75	50	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	100	55	45	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	180	80	100	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	165	70	90	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	150	45	100	0	0	0
Bikol	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	5	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	110	30	80	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	15	20	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,040	4,005	4,040	5	0	0
Albanian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,105	505	595	0	0	0
Baltic languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,055	485	575	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Czech	15	5	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	700	305	390	0	0	0
Russian	50	20	25	0	0	0
Serbian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	30	15	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	90	45	40	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5,160	2,540	2,615	0	0	0
Afrikaans	5	0	5	0	0	0
Danish	25	15	15	0	0	0
Dutch	2,685	1,350	1,340	0	0	0
Frisian	65	35	30	0	0	0
German	2,165	1,055	1,110	5	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	190	80	110	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Greek	95	50	45	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	375	195	180	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	345	180	165	0	0	0
Bengali	10	10	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	90	50	40	0	0	0
Hindi	25	15	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	145	75	70	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	65	35	25	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,275	695	575	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	335	175	155	0	0	0
Portuguese	500	265	245	0	0	0
Romanian	90	50	45	0	0	0
Spanish	335	200	135	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	60	30	35	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	130	60	70	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	5	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	200	95	105	0	0	0
Chinese languages	190	90	100	0	0	0
Cantonese	65	35	30	0	0	0
Hakka	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	90	40	50	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
Lao	30	10	15	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	490	235	255	0	0	0
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	465	220	245	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	850	415	435	10	0	5
English and French	150	65	85	5	0	5
English and non-official language	675	340	335	5	0	5
French and non-official language	15	10	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	109,725	54,370	55,355	260	135	120
Single responses	108,175	53,625	54,545	260	135	120
Official languages	105,135	52,145	52,990	260	130	125
English	104,910	52,040	52,870	260	135	125
French	225	105	115	0	0	0
Non-official languages	3,040	1,480	1,560	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,040	1,480	1,555	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	35	20	0	0	0
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	30	20	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	125	55	60	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	115	50	60	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	25	35	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	20	25	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,320	1,140	1,175	0	0	0
Albanian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	350	155	190	0	0	0
Baltic languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	340	155	185	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	265	120	140	0	0	0
Russian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,300	620	675	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	465	230	240	0	0	0
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	800	380	420	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Greek	25	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	205	110	95	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	185	100	85	0	0	0
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	55	30	25	0	0	0
Hindi	20	5	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	40	35	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	425	230	195	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	70	35	40	0	0	0
Portuguese	140	60	80	0	0	0
Romanian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Spanish	180	125	55	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	40	45	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	30	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	15	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	105	45	60	0	0	0
Chinese languages	100	45	55	0	0	0
Cantonese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	20	35	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Lao	10	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	135	55	80	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	135	55	80	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,550	740	810	5	0	0
English and French	95	35	55	0	0	0
English and non-official language	1,430	695	735	0	0	0
French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	109,725	54,370	55,355	260	135	120
None	104,395	51,850	52,545	255	130	120
English	1,285	605	675	0	0	0
French	860	380	470	0	0	0
Non-official language	3,115	1,490	1,625	10	5	5
Aboriginal	5	0	5	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	3,110	1,485	1,620	0	0	0
English and French	10	5	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	15	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	40	15	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	89,450	44,000	45,450	205	105	95
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	86,535	42,680	43,855	185	100	85
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,025	43,979	28,944	14,992	8,971	17,216
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	86,555	42,680	43,870	180	100	85
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,590	38,895	26,671	14,992	8,971	17,216
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	79,230	40,035	39,190	100	60	35
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,426	42,620	25,236	13,152	10,112	16,352
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	60,680	26,925	33,755	175	90	85
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,799	5,600	7,296	5,240	2,973	8,768
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,530	34,565	30,965	85	55	25
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,195	43,584	27,407	12,352	10,528	19,392
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	89,450	44,000	45,445	205	110	100
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,520	42,625	43,900	180	95	85
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,553	51,365	35,968	18,428	18,448	18,404
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,535	42,625	43,915	180	100	85
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,892	42,713	31,241	17,622	17,216	18,079
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	79,210	39,995	39,215	95	60	35
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,217	49,504	32,764	19,498	20,164	18,319
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,640	26,980	33,660	175	90	80
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,307	7,765	8,740	8,560	6,060	11,209
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,530	34,555	30,975	85	55	30
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,260	48,019	33,721	20,201	19,952	20,691
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	89,455	44,000	45,445	205	105	100
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	35,160	20,920	14,240	30	15	15
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,876	55,790	45,195	34,944	40,064	28,160
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,230	62,276	49,814	36,636	40,321	31,416
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.6	90.3	81.5	54.3	69.0	41.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.5	75.9	65.3	51.8	59.5	39.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.4	9.7	18.5	42.7	31.1	60.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	89,455	44,005	45,450	205	105	95
Without total income	2,910	1,320	1,590	20	10	10
With total income	86,540	42,680	43,855	180	100	85
Percentage with total income	96.7	97.0	96.5	87.8	95.2	89.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,945	3,815	6,130	85	50	30
$10,000 to $19,999	14,135	5,255	8,885	35	15	20
$20,000 to $29,999	12,660	5,090	7,570	35	10	25
$30,000 to $39,999	10,730	5,015	5,715	5	5	5
$40,000 to $49,999	10,435	5,220	5,215	10	10	0
$50,000 to $59,999	8,310	4,825	3,485	5	5	0
$60,000 to $69,999	5,865	3,720	2,150	5	0	0
$70,000 to $79,999	3,900	2,505	1,395	0	0	0
$80,000 to $89,999	2,935	1,910	1,025	5	5	0
$90,000 to $99,999	2,760	1,750	1,010	0	0	0
$100,000 and over	4,860	3,580	1,285	0	0	0
$100,000 to $149,999	3,715	2,720	1,000	0	0	0
$150,000 and over	1,145	855	285	0	0	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	89,450	44,000	45,450	205	105	95
Without after-tax income	2,895	1,320	1,575	20	15	15
With after-tax income	86,555	42,680	43,875	185	95	90
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	97.0	96.5	90.2	90.5	94.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,305	3,910	6,395	85	55	30
$10,000 to $19,999	14,880	5,545	9,340	35	15	20
$20,000 to $29,999	14,730	6,080	8,650	35	10	25
$30,000 to $39,999	13,405	6,565	6,840	10	5	5
$40,000 to $49,999	12,090	6,690	5,400	10	10	5
$50,000 to $59,999	7,550	4,705	2,850	5	5	0
$60,000 to $69,999	4,930	3,230	1,700	0	0	0
$70,000 to $79,999	3,895	2,525	1,365	0	0	0
$80,000 and over	4,765	3,430	1,335	0	5	0
$80,000 to $89,999	1,930	1,355	570	0	5	0
$90,000 to $99,999	1,020	740	280	0	0	0
$100,000 and over	1,820	1,340	480	0	0	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	89,455	44,000	45,450	210	105	100
Without employment income	23,920	9,440	14,480	120	50	65
With employment income	65,525	34,565	30,965	85	55	30
Percentage with employment income	73.2	78.6	68.1	40.5	52.4	30.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,235	4,585	4,645	25	15	10
$5,000 to $9,999	5,205	2,100	3,100	10	10	0
$10,000 to $19,999	8,280	3,440	4,835	20	15	10
$20,000 to $29,999	6,625	2,775	3,850	10	5	5
$30,000 to $39,999	6,780	3,075	3,705	10	5	5
$40,000 to $49,999	7,405	3,815	3,595	5	5	5
$50,000 to $59,999	6,270	3,885	2,390	5	0	0
$60,000 to $69,999	4,210	2,820	1,395	5	5	0
$70,000 to $79,999	2,985	1,995	990	5	0	0
$80,000 and over	8,540	6,085	2,455	5	0	0
$80,000 to $89,999	2,425	1,610	820	0	5	0
$90,000 to $99,999	2,375	1,545	830	0	0	0
$100,000 and over	3,735	2,930	805	0	0	0
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	44,265	...	...	65	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,294	...	...	42,368	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	63,630	...	...	42,368	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	11,285	...	...	10	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,080	...	...	0	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,582	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	32,980	...	...	65	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,520	...	...	46,720	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,405	...	...	45,440	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	44,265	...	...	70	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,131	...	...	50,332	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,120	...	...	48,131	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	11,265	...	...	0	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,323	...	...	0	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,265	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	33,005	...	...	60	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,742	...	...	52,852	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,358	...	...	50,446	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	44,270	...	...	65	...	...
Under $5,000	310	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	440	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	950	...	...	0	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,365	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,795	...	...	5	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,550	...	...	5	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,835	...	...	0	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,890	...	...	5	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,000	...	...	5	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,000	...	...	5	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,780	...	...	5	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,455	...	...	5	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,305	...	...	0	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,985	...	...	5	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,865	...	...	5	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,740	...	...	10	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,335	...	...	10	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,370	...	...	0	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,225	...	...	0	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,815	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	44,265	...	...	65	...	...
Under $5,000	355	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	445	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	965	...	...	0	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,445	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,025	...	...	10	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,755	...	...	5	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,150	...	...	5	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,360	...	...	5	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,440	...	...	0	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,300	...	...	5	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,375	...	...	5	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,080	...	...	5	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,880	...	...	5	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,365	...	...	5	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,740	...	...	0	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,585	...	...	5	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,720	...	...	5	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,400	...	...	0	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,470	...	...	0	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	32,210	...	...	60	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,418	...	...	45,568	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,275	...	...	44,032	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	13,780	...	...	5	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,487	...	...	0	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,980	...	...	0	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	13,525	...	...	40	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,648	...	...	55,040	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,663	...	...	52,864	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,235	...	...	15	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,982	...	...	0	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,651	...	...	0	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	32,295	...	...	60	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,517	...	...	51,858	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,114	...	...	49,424	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	13,830	...	...	10	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,425	...	...	0	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,266	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	13,525	...	...	35	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,073	...	...	58,415	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,636	...	...	56,300	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,260	...	...	15	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,062	...	...	26,690	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,583	...	...	26,470	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,670	6,665	7,005	15	5	5
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,463	40,168	29,664	0	0	0
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,259	35,379	27,488	0	0	0
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	13,490	6,650	6,835	10	0	0
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,094	45,562	36,748	20,056	0	0
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,276	38,314	32,321	19,951	0	0
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	109,155	54,135	55,015	260	135	120
In the bottom half of the distribution	53,255	25,530	27,725	230	120	110
In the bottom decile	7,245	3,430	3,820	90	50	35
In the second decile	9,965	4,390	5,575	40	20	15
In the third decile	11,760	5,655	6,105	65	30	35
In the fourth decile	11,940	5,855	6,085	20	10	10
In the fifth decile	12,335	6,195	6,145	20	15	5
In the top half of the distribution	55,900	28,610	27,290	30	15	15
In the sixth decile	12,880	6,535	6,345	15	5	5
In the seventh decile	12,575	6,425	6,150	5	5	0
In the eighth decile	12,115	6,195	5,920	5	5	5
In the ninth decile	11,115	5,770	5,350	0	0	0
In the top decile	7,210	3,685	3,525	0	0	0
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	109,155	54,140	55,020	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	23,790	12,205	11,585	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	7,740	3,920	3,820	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	66,005	32,990	33,015	0	0	0
65 years and over	19,360	8,945	10,415	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	11,835	5,310	6,520	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	3,260	1,640	1,615	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,225	610	615	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	6,470	2,975	3,490	0	0	0
65 years and over	2,110	695	1,415	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.8	9.8	11.9	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	13.7	13.4	13.9	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	15.8	15.6	16.1	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	9.8	9.0	10.6	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	10.9	7.8	13.6	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,715	2,280	2,435	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,140	570	575	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	425	210	220	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	3,275	1,585	1,685	0	0	0
65 years and over	305	125	180	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.3	4.2	4.4	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.7	5.0	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	5.5	5.4	5.8	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	5.0	4.8	5.1	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.4	1.7	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	109,155	54,135	55,020	260	135	125
Official languages	108,725	53,980	54,745	255	135	125
English	108,715	53,980	54,735	260	135	125
French	4,560	1,800	2,760	0	0	0
Non-official languages	11,985	5,885	6,100	35	20	15
Aboriginal languages	45	20	25	35	20	10
Algonquian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	15	0	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	10	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	35	15	10
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,940	5,865	6,075	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	115	80	35	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	115	75	40	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	105	70	35	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	10	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	215	110	105	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	200	105	95	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	245	95	150	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	230	85	145	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	15	20	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,170	4,980	5,190	0	0	0
Albanian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,215	565	650	0	0	0
Baltic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,200	555	640	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	810	350	460	0	0	0
Russian	75	35	35	0	0	0
Serbian	70	30	40	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	55	30	25	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	65	40	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	10	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	6,465	3,145	3,320	0	0	0
Afrikaans	15	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	35	15	20	0	0	0
Dutch	3,585	1,775	1,810	0	0	0
Frisian	80	45	35	0	0	0
German	2,600	1,250	1,355	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	20	15	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	265	115	150	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	50	20	30	0	0	0
Greek	220	120	105	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	350	190	160	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	320	170	150	0	0	0
Bengali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	80	35	45	0	0	0
Hindi	95	45	45	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	125	75	50	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Urdu	100	60	45	0	0	0
Iranian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,035	1,045	990	0	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	510	265	245	0	0	0
Portuguese	675	380	300	0	0	0
Romanian	135	75	65	0	0	0
Spanish	765	370	395	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	120	65	55	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	135	70	60	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	75	25	40	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	30	15	15	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	200	105	100	0	0	0
American Sign Language	80	30	55	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	125	75	45	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	135	70	70	0	0	0
Chinese languages	125	65	60	0	0	0
Cantonese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Hakka	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	25	35	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	10	25	0	0	0
Lao	20	10	15	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	20	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	20	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	540	270	270	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	15	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	515	250	265	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	109,155	54,135	55,015	0	0	0
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	106,810	53,005	53,805	0	0	0
Canadian citizens aged under 18	23,700	12,105	11,600	0	0	0
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	83,110	40,895	42,210	0	0	0
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,345	1,130	1,210	0	0	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	109,155	54,135	55,020	0	0	0
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	98,090	48,730	49,355	0	0	0
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	10,785	5,230	5,555	0	0	0
Before 1981	6,045	2,880	3,165	0	0	0
1981 to 1990	1,400	685	715	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	1,470	725	745	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	1,355	685	665	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	735	375	365	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	615	315	300	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	520	260	260	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	280	175	105	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	10,785	5,235	5,555	0	0	0
Under 5 years	1,650	820	830	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	2,835	1,415	1,425	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	2,665	1,250	1,420	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	3,195	1,510	1,680	0	0	0
45 years and over	440	240	205	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10,785	5,230	5,555	0	0	0
Americas	1,720	850	870	0	0	0
Brazil	30	15	15	0	0	0
Colombia	80	45	40	0	0	0
El Salvador	30	20	15	0	0	0
Guyana	70	40	35	0	0	0
Haiti	0	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	155	95	60	0	0	0
Mexico	450	255	200	0	0	0
Peru	25	10	15	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	55	35	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	620	240	380	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	195	95	100	0	0	0
Europe	7,685	3,720	3,960	0	0	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	50	30	20	0	0	0
Croatia	60	35	25	0	0	0
France	30	15	15	0	0	0
Germany	580	280	300	0	0	0
Greece	80	45	30	0	0	0
Hungary	235	135	105	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	80	55	25	0	0	0
Italy	245	120	125	0	0	0
Netherlands	2,385	1,150	1,235	0	0	0
Poland	505	220	285	0	0	0
Portugal	400	205	200	0	0	0
Romania	190	100	90	0	0	0
Russian Federation	45	20	25	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	45	15	35	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	15	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,120	985	1,130	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	615	305	310	0	0	0
Africa	195	95	95	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	50	25	25	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	50	30	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	70	35	35	0	0	0
Asia	1,170	550	620	0	0	0
Afghanistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	20	15	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	60	30	35	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	10	0	0	0
India	255	140	120	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	25	10	20	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	95	50	45	0	0	0
Lebanon	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	75	45	35	0	0	0
Philippines	210	65	145	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	130	45	80	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	220	120	105	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	15	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	515	260	260	0	0	0
Americas	210	95	115	0	0	0
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	50	30	20	0	0	0
Mexico	20	15	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	70	20	50	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	45	20	30	0	0	0
Europe	90	60	35	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	70	40	30	0	0	0
Africa	40	25	20	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	35	15	15	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	170	80	90	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	40	15	20	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	80	35	45	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	109,155	54,140	55,020	255	135	125
First generationCensus data footnote 69	11,465	5,605	5,860	15	10	10
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	19,620	9,970	9,650	20	10	10
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	78,070	38,570	39,505	225	125	110
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,840	2,415	2,425	0	0	0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,485	1,300	1,190	0	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	730	540	190	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,755	760	990	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,700	715	985	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	610	390	225	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	45	20	30	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	109,155	54,135	55,020	260	135	120
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,050	975	1,075	225	120	105
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,940	945	995	225	120	110
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,200	610	585	220	120	105
Métis	735	330	405	0	0	0
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	45	10	35	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	65	20	50	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	107,105	53,160	53,945	30	15	15
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	109,155	54,135	55,015	260	135	125
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	625	280	345	220	115	105
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	108,530	53,855	54,675	40	15	20
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	109,155	54,140	55,020	260	135	120
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	320	145	180	225	120	110
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	300	130	170	220	115	105
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	240	100	145	220	120	105
Métis single ancestry	45	25	25	0	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	15	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,220	1,555	1,665	0	0	0
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,125	1,515	1,605	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,360	1,160	1,200	0	0	0
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	715	350	365	0	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	0	40	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	100	40	60	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	35	60	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	105,615	52,440	53,180	30	20	20
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	109,155	54,135	55,015	260	135	125
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,440	1,805	1,635	0	0	0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	575	315	265	0	0	0
Chinese	195	85	110	0	0	0
Black	930	525	410	0	0	0
Filipino	360	150	210	0	0	0
Latin American	340	155	185	0	0	0
Arab	120	80	40	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	385	205	175	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	10	20	0	0	0
Korean	155	80	75	0	0	0
Japanese	105	45	60	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	175	120	55	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	60	30	30	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	105,715	52,335	53,380	260	140	120
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	109,155	54,135	55,020	260	135	125
North American Aboriginal origins	3,540	1,700	1,845	225	120	105
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,720	1,310	1,410	225	115	110
Inuit	70	15	55	0	0	0
Métis	875	425	445	10	0	0
Other North American origins	37,880	18,700	19,185	0	0	0
Acadian	55	35	20	0	0	0
American	1,485	680	805	10	0	0
Canadian	36,945	18,330	18,615	0	0	0
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	45	10	35	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	45	15	30	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	88,175	43,645	44,535	30	15	15
British Isles origins	59,575	29,230	30,345	20	10	10
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	20	10	20	0	0	0
English	38,665	18,795	19,870	15	0	10
Irish	20,850	9,930	10,925	10	0	0
Manx	20	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish	26,495	12,930	13,565	10	0	10
Welsh	1,915	965	955	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,280	1,485	1,790	10	0	10
French origins	9,425	4,375	5,050	0	0	0
Alsatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	9,425	4,375	5,050	10	0	10
Western European origins (except French origins)	37,205	18,440	18,770	15	0	0
Austrian	420	245	175	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	3,095	1,510	1,580	0	0	0
Dutch	15,860	8,050	7,815	0	0	0
Flemish	85	40	45	0	0	0
Frisian	175	85	90	0	0	0
German	20,470	9,935	10,535	10	0	0
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	945	505	440	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,725	880	850	10	0	0
Danish	480	290	190	0	0	0
Finnish	240	135	100	0	0	0
Icelandic	75	45	30	0	0	0
Norwegian	455	190	270	0	0	0
Swedish	460	200	260	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	90	60	30	10	0	0
Eastern European origins	9,980	4,860	5,120	0	0	0
Bulgarian	55	35	15	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	165	90	75	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	180	90	90	0	0	0
Estonian	70	25	40	0	0	0
Hungarian	2,915	1,445	1,470	0	0	0
Latvian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	220	105	120	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	3,575	1,655	1,915	0	0	0
Romanian	550	235	315	0	0	0
Russian	940	455	485	0	0	0
Slovak	245	110	135	0	0	0
Ukrainian	2,110	1,060	1,045	0	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	35	20	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins	6,250	3,285	2,965	0	0	0
Albanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	40	30	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	270	130	145	0	0	0
Cypriot	95	40	55	0	0	0
Greek	535	300	235	0	0	0
Italian	2,970	1,520	1,455	0	0	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Maltese	160	75	85	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,545	885	670	0	0	0
Serbian	125	70	55	0	0	0
Sicilian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	105	55	45	0	0	0
Spanish	535	260	280	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	210	90	120	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	330	155	175	0	0	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	90	30	65	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	15	15	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	210	115	95	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	860	495	365	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	60	20	35	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	20	30	0	0	0
Dominican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	495	280	215	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	85	55	30	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	25	25	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	110	70	45	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	35	25	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,185	605	580	10	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	140	60	80	0	0	0
Costa Rican	25	0	20	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Guyanese	130	75	55	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	650	355	295	10	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	60	40	20	0	0	0
Salvadorean	50	15	35	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	0	0	0
African origins	375	205	170	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	80	30	45	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	30	10	20	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins	40	30	10	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Libyan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	100	65	35	0	0	0
Afrikaner	10	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	60	50	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	165	80	85	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	145	70	75	0	0	0
Asian origins	2,390	1,145	1,240	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	360	170	190	0	0	0
Afghan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	55	35	20	0	0	0
Armenian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Iraqi	25	15	15	0	0	0
Israeli	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	150	55	95	0	0	0
Palestinian	20	20	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	45	25	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	595	325	275	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bengali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	450	250	200	0	0	0
Goan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	115	65	50	0	0	0
Punjabi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	10	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,395	640	755	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Chinese	275	120	150	0	0	0
Filipino	400	165	240	0	0	0
Hmong	20	20	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	65	20	40	0	0	0
Japanese	160	60	100	0	0	0
Karen	15	10	10	0	0	0
Korean	160	80	80	0	0	0
Laotian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	15	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	30	10	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	235	120	115	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	45	20	25	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	45	20	25	0	0	0
Oceania origins	95	30	65	0	0	0
Australian	75	25	55	0	0	0
New Zealander	15	0	15	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	44,265	...	...	65	...	...
Owner	32,650	...	...	45	...	...
Renter	11,620	...	...	10	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	44,265	...	...	65	...	...
Condominium	2,415	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	41,855	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	44,265	...	...	65	...	...
No bedrooms	60	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	3,435	...	...	0	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,865	...	...	15	...	...
3 bedrooms	19,785	...	...	25	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,120	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	44,265	...	...	70	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,330	...	...	15	...	...
5 rooms	5,560	...	...	15	...	...
6 rooms	7,460	...	...	10	...	...
7 rooms	7,330	...	...	10	...	...
8 or more rooms	17,585	...	...	20	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	44,270	...	...	65	...	...
One person or fewer per room	44,060	...	...	60	...	...
More than 1 person per room	200	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	44,270	...	...	65	...	...
Suitable	43,260	...	...	55	...	...
Not suitable	1,010	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	44,265	...	...	65	...	...
1960 or before	14,960	...	...	10	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,690	...	...	15	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,650	...	...	15	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,045	...	...	20	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,460	...	...	0	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,960	...	...	10	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,495	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	44,270	...	...	70	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	41,535	...	...	45	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,730	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	44,265	...	...	70	...	...
1 household maintainer	25,050	...	...	45	...	...
2 household maintainers	18,680	...	...	15	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	545	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	44,265	...	...	65	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,135	...	...	10	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,885	...	...	0	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,135	...	...	10	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,830	...	...	10	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,785	...	...	10	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,750	...	...	15	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,095	...	...	10	...	...
85 years and over	1,650	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	42,785	...	...	0	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	34,255	...	...	0	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	8,530	...	...	0	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,735	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	31,325	...	...	0	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.6	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.3	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,097	...	...	0	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,182	...	...	0	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	259,479	...	...	0	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	301,723	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,475	...	...	0	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.5	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.9	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	902	...	...	0	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	936	...	...	0	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	89,455	44,005	45,445	205	110	100
No certificate, diploma or degree	20,995	10,780	10,215	95	50	45
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	27,955	14,105	13,855	65	30	30
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	40,500	19,120	21,375	50	30	20
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,995	5,140	1,855	10	15	0
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,110	1,935	1,175	10	0	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,885	3,205	685	10	10	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	22,045	9,175	12,865	15	10	10
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,290	640	655	15	0	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,170	4,165	6,005	10	0	10
Bachelor's degree	7,545	2,925	4,620	0	0	10
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	650	260	385	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	280	150	125	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,500	735	760	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	200	90	105	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	56,985	28,345	28,640	135	70	65
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,160	4,685	3,480	55	25	30
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,250	9,465	8,780	40	25	20
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,575	14,195	16,380	40	20	15
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,780	3,580	1,200	10	10	0
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,110	1,360	750	0	0	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,670	2,225	450	10	0	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,245	7,235	10,015	15	10	10
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	830	445	385	10	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,715	2,935	4,785	0	0	10
Bachelor's degree	5,795	2,115	3,680	0	0	0
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	465	180	285	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	195	85	105	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,130	505	625	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	130	45	90	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	89,450	44,005	45,445	205	110	100
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	48,950	24,880	24,070	160	80	75
Education	2,295	525	1,770	0	0	0
13. Education	2,295	530	1,770	0	0	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,285	525	770	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	265	190	70	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,020	330	695	0	0	0
Humanities	1,570	575	990	10	0	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	80	10	75	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	405	115	295	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	370	130	245	10	10	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	45	40	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	255	150	110	0	0	0
54. History	285	135	150	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	70	0	70	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,995	915	3,080	10	0	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	25	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	290	115	175	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,375	70	1,300	10	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	475	125	350	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	105	10	90	0	0	0
42. Psychology	545	140	405	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	1,175	450	725	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	6,850	2,250	4,600	0	0	0
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	745	125	625	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,085	2,130	3,955	0	0	0
Physical and life sciences and technologies	945	460	485	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	450	205	240	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	145	50	95	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	215	145	70	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	120	55	65	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,085	610	480	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	840	475	365	0	0	0
25. Library science	70	25	50	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	165	105	60	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,630	9,215	410	10	10	0
04. Architecture and related services	200	155	45	0	0	0
14. Engineering	720	660	65	0	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,250	2,070	180	0	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,995	1,975	25	0	0	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,815	2,760	45	0	0	0
48. Precision production	1,645	1,600	45	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,055	1,595	465	10	10	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,720	1,370	345	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	340	220	120	0	10	0
Health and related fields	7,370	905	6,465	10	0	0
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	625	285	340	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	6,690	590	6,105	10	0	10
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	35	20	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,385	1,545	1,845	0	10	0
12. Personal and culinary services	1,730	300	1,430	0	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	25	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	970	610	360	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	665	605	60	0	10	0
Other	35	0	35	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	30	0	35	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	56,980	28,345	28,635	135	75	65
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	26,410	14,150	12,255	100	50	50
Education	1,395	320	1,075	0	0	0
13. Education	1,395	320	1,075	0	0	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,015	420	600	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	215	150	65	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	800	265	530	0	0	0
Humanities	1,110	400	710	10	10	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	70	0	65	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	275	70	210	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	270	95	170	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	35	30	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	175	115	65	0	0	0
54. History	200	80	125	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	35	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,160	685	2,475	0	0	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	260	110	150	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,160	45	1,115	10	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	400	85	315	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	80	10	70	0	0	0
42. Psychology	350	90	260	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	900	350	550	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	5,350	1,645	3,710	0	0	0
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	640	95	550	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,695	1,550	3,145	0	0	10
Physical and life sciences and technologies	715	305	405	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	335	140	195	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	120	40	90	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	160	90	65	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	90	35	50	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	925	530	395	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	740	435	310	0	0	10
25. Library science	50	20	30	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	125	70	55	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,185	6,840	350	10	10	0
04. Architecture and related services	175	135	40	0	0	0
14. Engineering	485	420	65	10	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,770	1,615	155	0	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,460	1,445	20	0	0	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,100	2,060	40	0	0	0
48. Precision production	1,200	1,165	35	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,600	1,225	380	10	10	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,355	1,065	290	0	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	250	160	90	10	0	0
Health and related fields	5,540	665	4,880	10	0	10
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	515	225	290	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	4,995	415	4,570	10	0	0
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	20	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,550	1,160	1,390	0	0	10
12. Personal and culinary services	1,260	210	1,050	0	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	745	465	280	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	535	485	50	0	0	0
Other	20	0	20	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	20	0	20	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	89,450	44,000	45,445	205	110	100
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	48,955	24,885	24,070	160	80	75
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	40,500	19,125	21,375	50	25	25
Location of study inside Canada	37,645	17,605	20,040	50	25	25
Same as province or territory of residence	36,170	16,835	19,335	45	25	20
Different than province or territory of residence	1,475	770	705	0	0	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,855	1,515	1,335	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	750	365	385	0	0	0
Philippines	125	55	65	0	0	0
India	65	35	35	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	520	315	210	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	10	0	0	0
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other	1,370	730	640	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	56,980	28,345	28,635	140	70	65
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,405	14,150	12,260	100	50	50
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30,575	14,195	16,380	40	20	15
Location of study inside Canada	28,670	13,240	15,430	35	20	20
Same as province or territory of residence	27,655	12,690	14,960	35	15	15
Different than province or territory of residence	1,020	545	475	0	0	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,900	955	945	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	560	265	300	0	0	0
Philippines	110	45	65	0	0	0
India	65	25	35	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	215	130	85	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	10	0	0	0
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other	935	480	450	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	89,450	44,000	45,445	205	105	100
In the labour force	59,690	31,745	27,945	80	55	30
Employed	56,840	30,185	26,650	65	45	20
Unemployed	2,850	1,555	1,290	20	10	10
Not in the labour force	29,765	12,260	17,505	120	50	65
Participation rate	66.7	72.1	61.5	39.0	52.4	30.0
Employment rate	63.5	68.6	58.6	31.7	42.9	20.0
Unemployment rate	4.8	4.9	4.6	25.0	18.2	33.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	89,450	44,000	45,450	210	110	100
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	27,395	11,395	16,010	135	60	75
Worked	62,055	32,610	29,445	70	50	20
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	35,885	21,385	14,500	35	25	10
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	26,165	11,220	14,940	35	30	10
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.4	45.2	43.4	39.6	38.8	41.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	59,685	31,745	27,940	85	55	30
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	740	410	330	15	10	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	58,945	31,330	27,615	65	45	20
Employee	52,050	26,895	25,150	60	45	20
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,895	4,435	2,460	0	0	0
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	59,685	31,745	27,945	85	55	30
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	740	410	330	20	10	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	58,945	31,335	27,610	70	45	20
0 Management occupations	6,695	4,350	2,350	10	0	0
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,270	1,855	5,420	10	0	10
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,220	1,690	525	0	0	0
3 Health occupations	3,465	380	3,085	0	0	10
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,795	1,210	3,590	10	10	10
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,010	370	640	0	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	12,225	4,365	7,865	15	10	0
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	11,520	10,575	950	15	15	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,085	1,485	600	0	10	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	7,650	5,055	2,590	10	15	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	59,685	31,740	27,940	85	50	30
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	745	410	335	15	10	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	58,945	31,335	27,610	70	45	20
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,660	2,530	1,130	10	10	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	155	150	0	0	0	0
22 Utilities	295	235	60	0	0	0
23 Construction	4,365	3,860	505	10	0	0
31-33 Manufacturing	12,800	8,820	3,980	15	15	0
41 Wholesale trade	2,455	1,735	725	0	0	0
44-45 Retail trade	6,260	2,730	3,535	0	0	0
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,550	2,565	985	0	0	0
51 Information and cultural industries	625	335	290	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	1,755	505	1,255	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	680	405	275	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,045	950	1,095	0	0	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	10	15	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,280	1,190	1,095	0	0	0
61 Educational services	2,905	730	2,180	10	0	10
62 Health care and social assistance	5,885	605	5,285	0	0	0
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,010	490	520	0	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	3,610	1,090	2,525	0	0	0
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,605	1,315	1,295	0	0	0
91 Public administration	1,955	1,090	865	10	0	0
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	56,840	30,185	26,655	60	45	20
Worked at home	4,805	2,585	2,220	0	0	10
Worked outside Canada	175	135	40	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	5,740	4,395	1,340	20	15	10
Worked at usual place	46,125	23,070	23,050	40	25	10
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	46,125	23,070	23,050	40	25	15
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	19,790	9,485	10,305	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	11,345	5,875	5,470	35	25	10
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	14,915	7,670	7,245	10	10	0
Commute to a different province or territory	80	45	30	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	51,865	27,470	24,395	65	40	15
Car, truck, van - as a driver	44,390	23,890	20,500	50	35	15
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,725	1,745	1,980	10	10	0
Public transit	465	130	335	0	0	10
Walked	2,505	1,200	1,305	0	0	0
Bicycle	310	225	75	0	0	0
Other method	465	270	195	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	51,860	27,470	24,395	60	45	20
Less than 15 minutes	21,570	10,790	10,780	20	20	0
15 to 29 minutes	15,080	7,935	7,145	25	15	10
30 to 44 minutes	8,860	5,025	3,835	10	10	0
45 to 59 minutes	3,835	2,010	1,825	0	0	0
60 minutes and over	2,510	1,710	800	0	0	0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	51,860	27,465	24,395	60	45	20
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,655	3,930	1,725	10	0	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	11,030	7,250	3,785	15	10	0
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,615	6,475	6,145	20	10	10
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,385	2,830	5,550	15	10	10
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,530	1,225	2,300	10	0	0
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	10,645	5,760	4,890	10	10	0
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	63,465	33,310	30,155	75	50	25
Single responses	63,275	33,235	30,035	75	55	25
Official languages	62,990	33,090	29,905	75	50	25
English	62,810	33,050	29,760	75	50	25
French	180	40	140	0	0	0
Non-official languages	280	145	130	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	285	150	135	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	265	145	120	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	255	135	120	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	90	60	30	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	165	70	90	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	190	75	115	0	0	0
English and French	45	10	40	0	0	0
English and non-official language	140	70	70	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	63,465	33,310	30,155	75	50	25
None	62,025	32,550	29,475	70	50	25
English	270	135	135	0	0	0
French	435	200	235	0	0	0
Non-official language	725	425	305	0	10	0
Aboriginal	0	0	10	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	725	425	300	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	107,895	53,535	54,360	255	135	120
Non-movers	94,710	47,145	47,565	235	125	110
Movers	13,185	6,390	6,795	25	10	10
Non-migrants	6,350	3,140	3,210	15	10	10
Migrants	6,835	3,250	3,585	0	0	0
Internal migrants	6,585	3,125	3,465	0	0	0
Intraprovincial migrants	6,335	2,980	3,355	0	0	0
Interprovincial migrants	255	145	110	0	0	0
External migrants	245	125	125	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	102,575	50,790	51,785	250	135	115
Non-movers	65,600	32,690	32,910	195	110	90
Movers	36,975	18,100	18,870	55	25	30
Non-migrants	17,235	8,480	8,755	35	15	15
Migrants	19,735	9,620	10,120	20	10	15
Internal migrants	18,930	9,200	9,730	20	10	15
Intraprovincial migrants	18,150	8,800	9,350	15	10	10
Interprovincial migrants	780	405	375	0	0	10
External migrants	805	415	390	0	0	0