Census Profile, 2016 Census
Interlake-Eastern Regional Health Authority [Health region, December 2017], Manitoba and Greater Vancouver, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Interlake-Eastern Regional Health Authority Manitoba [Health region, December 2017]			Greater Vancouver, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Interlake-Eastern Regional Health Authority [Health region, December 2017], Manitoba  Map : Interlake-Eastern Regional Health Authority [Health region, December 2017], Manitoba Change geography 1			Data quality : Greater Vancouver, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	127,601	...	...	2,463,431	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	123,217	...	...	2,313,328	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.6	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	67,815	...	...	1,027,613	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	48,846	...	...	960,894	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1.6	...	...	854.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	81,350.08	...	...	2,882.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	127,605	64,595	63,010	2,463,430	1,202,175	1,261,255
0 to 14 years	23,040	11,875	11,170	362,110	186,780	175,330
0 to 4 years	7,370	3,710	3,660	116,270	60,045	56,220
5 to 9 years	7,835	4,105	3,730	122,730	63,390	59,345
10 to 14 years	7,835	4,055	3,780	123,110	63,340	59,765
15 to 64 years	81,155	41,220	39,935	1,714,005	838,860	875,145
15 to 19 years	8,025	4,140	3,880	142,280	73,180	69,100
20 to 24 years	7,295	3,900	3,395	167,270	85,385	81,890
25 to 29 years	6,555	3,420	3,130	179,940	89,305	90,635
30 to 34 years	6,420	3,205	3,210	182,630	89,925	92,705
35 to 39 years	6,455	3,245	3,205	167,950	81,090	86,860
40 to 44 years	7,335	3,730	3,605	168,370	79,445	88,930
45 to 49 years	8,260	4,075	4,185	184,285	87,850	96,440
50 to 54 years	10,510	5,235	5,280	191,375	93,230	98,140
55 to 59 years	10,565	5,310	5,255	177,095	85,595	91,505
60 to 64 years	9,740	4,960	4,785	152,805	73,865	78,940
65 years and over	23,410	11,505	11,905	387,315	176,530	210,780
65 to 69 years	8,365	4,225	4,140	131,035	62,615	68,420
70 to 74 years	5,950	3,035	2,915	89,675	42,495	47,180
75 to 79 years	4,035	2,060	1,985	66,510	30,605	35,905
80 to 84 years	2,725	1,280	1,445	48,820	21,960	26,860
85 years and over	2,325	905	1,420	51,280	18,860	32,420
85 to 89 years	1,455	635	820	31,475	12,740	18,735
90 to 94 years	650	220	430	14,875	4,905	9,965
95 to 99 years	180	45	130	4,195	1,055	3,140
100 years and over	40	5	40	740	155	580
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.1	18.4	17.7	14.7	15.5	13.9
15 to 64 years	63.6	63.8	63.4	69.6	69.8	69.4
65 years and over	18.3	17.8	18.9	15.7	14.7	16.7
85 years and over	1.8	1.4	2.3	2.1	1.6	2.6
Average age of the population	41.7	41.2	42.2	41.0	40.1	41.9
Median age of the population	44.2	43.4	44.9	40.9	39.7	42.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	48,845	...	...	960,895	...	...
Single-detached house	42,105	...	...	282,355	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	500	...	...	160,060	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,780	...	...	513,900	...	...
Semi-detached house	700	...	...	20,530	...	...
Row house	680	...	...	93,415	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	130	...	...	156,445	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,195	...	...	242,205	...	...
Other single-attached house	80	...	...	1,305	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	2,455	...	...	4,580	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	48,845	...	...	960,895	...	...
1 person	11,580	...	...	275,455	...	...
2 persons	19,305	...	...	300,170	...	...
3 persons	6,980	...	...	153,090	...	...
4 persons	6,480	...	...	139,175	...	...
5 or more persons	4,505	...	...	93,005	...	...
Number of persons in private households	123,095	...	...	2,426,235	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	104,565	52,725	51,840	2,101,315	1,015,395	1,085,925
Married or living common law	65,735	33,055	32,680	1,193,125	594,180	598,940
Married	55,045	27,725	27,320	1,033,885	513,725	520,160
Living common law	10,690	5,335	5,355	159,240	80,455	78,780
Not married and not living common law	38,830	19,670	19,165	908,195	421,215	486,980
Never married	25,135	14,430	10,710	629,040	334,130	294,905
Separated	2,385	1,215	1,170	50,130	20,265	29,860
Divorced	5,020	2,520	2,505	128,045	47,280	80,765
Widowed	6,290	1,510	4,780	100,985	19,540	81,445
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	37,235	...	...	679,365	...	...
2 persons	20,545	...	...	327,260	...	...
3 persons	7,120	...	...	158,785	...	...
4 persons	6,205	...	...	145,805	...	...
5 or more persons	3,365	...	...	47,510	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	37,235	...	...	679,365	...	...
Total couple families	31,920	...	...	574,670	...	...
Married couples	26,570	...	...	495,065	...	...
Common-law couples	5,345	...	...	79,610	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,315	...	...	104,695	...	...
Female parent	3,955	...	...	84,740	...	...
Male parent	1,365	...	...	19,955	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	31,920	...	...	574,670	...	...
Couples without children	17,480	...	...	260,290	...	...
Couples with children	14,440	...	...	314,380	...	...
1 child	5,625	...	...	129,480	...	...
2 children	5,720	...	...	139,080	...	...
3 or more children	3,090	...	...	45,815	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,320	...	...	104,695	...	...
1 child	3,070	...	...	66,975	...	...
2 children	1,495	...	...	29,305	...	...
3 or more children	755	...	...	8,420	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	17,005	8,910	8,095	462,125	214,705	247,420
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	48,845	...	...	960,895	...	...
One-census-family households	35,165	...	...	600,775	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	16,820	...	...	226,490	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	18,345	...	...	374,290	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,010	...	...	37,595	...	...
Non-census-family households	12,675	...	...	322,525	...	...
One-person households	11,580	...	...	275,455	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,095	...	...	47,065	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	125,385	63,170	62,215	2,440,145	1,191,670	1,248,470
English only	117,755	59,770	57,990	2,130,565	1,058,310	1,072,260
French only	35	20	15	1,110	530	580
English and French	7,175	3,195	3,985	172,140	76,650	95,500
Neither English nor French	420	195	225	136,320	56,185	80,135
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	125,385	63,175	62,210	2,440,145	1,191,670	1,248,470
English	122,440	61,720	60,720	2,265,310	1,116,840	1,148,470
French	2,465	1,230	1,235	25,710	12,825	12,875
English and French	80	40	40	14,470	6,635	7,835
Neither English nor French	400	185	220	134,655	55,370	79,285
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,505	1,250	1,255	32,940	16,145	16,795
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.0	2.0	2.0	1.3	1.4	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	125,385	63,170	62,210	2,440,145	1,191,675	1,248,470
Single responses	123,935	62,485	61,445	2,361,890	1,153,910	1,207,980
Official languages	109,520	55,205	54,315	1,341,640	678,670	662,970
English	106,740	53,830	52,910	1,316,640	666,170	650,470
French	2,780	1,375	1,405	25,005	12,505	12,500
Non-official languages	14,410	7,280	7,130	1,020,250	475,240	545,015
Aboriginal languages	3,145	1,615	1,535	860	390	470
Algonquian languages	3,110	1,595	1,515	315	135	180
Blackfoot	0	0	0	25	0	20
Cree-Montagnais languages	255	125	130	220	105	115
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	40	15	25
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	25	10	10	15	10	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	20	15	10
Cree, n.o.s.	225	115	110	145	70	80
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	2,850	1,460	1,385	70	25	40
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	2,825	1,450	1,375	65	25	35
Oji-Cree	30	15	10	5	0	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	5	5	105	50	55
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	105	45	55
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	40	15	20
Chilcotin	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dene	0	0	0	20	5	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sekani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slavey-Hare languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	5	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	0	5
Haida	0	0	0	10	10	5
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	15	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	5	5	0
Michif	15	5	10	10	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	140	65	70
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	35	25	15
Lillooet	0	0	0	10	5	5
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Squamish	0	0	0	20	5	10
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	25
Siouan languages	15	10	5	25	10	10
Dakota	10	5	5	20	5	15
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tsimshian languages	5	0	0	95	45	55
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Nisga'a	0	0	0	25	15	15
Tsimshian	0	5	0	25	10	15
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	55	25	35
Haisla	0	0	0	10	5	5
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	5	5	0	20	10	10
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	75	35	35
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,265	5,670	5,595	1,019,395	474,850	544,545
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	40	30	20,725	11,005	9,715
Berber languages	0	0	0	95	55	35
Kabyle	0	0	0	35	20	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	40	25
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	1,355	675	680
Bilen	0	5	0	5	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	165	95	75
Somali	0	0	0	1,170	570	595
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages	70	35	30	19,225	10,245	8,980
Amharic	0	0	0	1,140	560	585
Arabic	55	30	25	14,320	7,720	6,600
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	630	305	325
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	440	240	195
Harari	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hebrew	5	5	0	1,770	960	805
Maltese	10	5	5	80	40	40
Tigrigna	0	0	0	695	340	355
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	135	70	60
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	24,195	11,070	13,125
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	1,210	555	655
Vietnamese	15	5	10	22,950	10,500	12,450
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	35	15	20
Austronesian languages	325	140	185	82,025	33,570	48,460
Bikol	5	0	5	310	140	170
Cebuano	15	10	10	3,210	1,285	1,925
Fijian	5	0	0	395	190	200
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	1,280	485	795
Ilocano	0	0	0	4,605	1,820	2,790
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malay	10	0	10	3,480	1,545	1,930
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	635	290	345
Pangasinan	0	0	0	265	115	150
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	285	120	160	66,825	27,275	39,555
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	180	70	110
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	830	360	470
Creole languages	5	5	0	610	310	300
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	25	15	5
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	370	175	185
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	225	120	105
Dravidian languages	75	35	35	6,210	3,290	2,925
Kannada	0	0	0	225	115	110
Malayalam	75	35	35	1,750	905	845
Tamil	0	0	0	3,275	1,700	1,580
Telugu	0	0	0	920	550	370
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	130	70	60
Indo-European languages	10,365	5,235	5,135	416,565	203,240	213,325
Albanian	0	0	0	1,090	560	530
Armenian	0	0	0	1,060	525	540
Balto-Slavic languages	2,830	1,400	1,430	57,625	26,950	30,675
Baltic languages	15	5	10	645	280	370
Latvian	10	10	5	320	145	175
Lithuanian	5	0	5	325	130	200
Slavic languages	2,815	1,390	1,420	56,975	26,675	30,305
Belarusan	0	0	0	60	30	30
Bosnian	5	5	5	1,155	580	575
Bulgarian	5	5	0	1,725	805	915
Croatian	80	50	30	5,465	2,645	2,820
Czech	60	35	25	3,565	1,705	1,865
Macedonian	5	0	0	250	120	135
Polish	600	295	300	12,040	5,650	6,390
Russian	305	155	150	18,175	8,270	9,905
Serbian	15	5	10	6,300	3,220	3,085
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	1,145	545	600
Slovak	35	20	15	2,390	1,060	1,335
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	15	10	545	250	290
Ukrainian	1,660	795	870	3,990	1,705	2,285
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	180	90	90
Celtic languages	15	10	10	315	170	145
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	125	65	60
Welsh	5	5	5	120	65	55
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	40	25
Germanic languages	6,610	3,340	3,270	37,830	18,000	19,825
Afrikaans	30	10	15	1,435	730	705
Danish	40	25	20	2,065	1,020	1,050
Dutch	365	200	160	7,455	3,595	3,860
Frisian	0	0	0	80	30	50
German	5,840	2,940	2,900	24,055	11,340	12,720
Icelandic	270	135	135	155	70	80
Norwegian	20	5	15	835	410	430
Swedish	20	10	10	1,290	570	720
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	5	200	105	95
Yiddish	5	5	5	220	115	110
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	25	20	15
Greek	30	15	15	4,885	2,515	2,365
Indo-Iranian languages	150	80	70	242,400	119,930	122,465
Indo-Aryan languages	125	65	65	198,075	97,680	100,395
Bengali	5	5	0	2,680	1,395	1,290
Gujarati	5	5	0	6,280	2,955	3,325
Hindi	15	10	5	24,220	11,580	12,640
Kashmiri	0	0	0	40	25	15
Konkani	0	0	0	225	110	110
Marathi	0	0	0	535	280	255
Nepali	0	0	0	920	485	430
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Punjabi (Panjabi)	85	35	50	151,205	74,820	76,385
Sindhi	0	0	0	1,580	725	850
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	1,455	730	725
Urdu	10	5	5	8,875	4,535	4,340
Iranian languages	25	20	10	43,985	22,075	21,910
Kurdish	5	5	0	1,650	875	780
Pashto	5	5	5	1,070	570	500
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	5	41,265	20,635	20,630
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	340	180	160
Italic (Romance) languages	735	385	345	71,375	34,590	36,785
Catalan	0	0	0	125	65	55
Italian	155	85	65	15,450	7,735	7,710
Portuguese	355	185	170	11,950	5,655	6,295
Romanian	25	10	15	7,175	3,480	3,690
Spanish	195	100	95	36,625	17,615	19,005
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	40	25
Japanese	15	10	5	16,900	5,750	11,150
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	65	40	25
Georgian	0	0	0	65	40	25
Korean	65	40	25	45,990	20,680	25,310
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	340	145	200
Mongolian	0	0	0	340	145	195
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	10	2,645	1,335	1,315
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	405	220	180
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	10	5
Edo	0	0	0	80	45	30
Ewe	0	0	0	60	30	25
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Ga	0	0	0	35	15	15
Ganda	5	0	0	65	35	30
Igbo	5	0	0	160	90	65
Lingala	0	0	0	55	25	30
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	100	40	55
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	105	45	55
Shona	5	0	0	150	70	85
Swahili	0	0	0	585	285	295
Wolof	0	0	0	30	10	20
Yoruba	5	0	5	190	110	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	10	610	280	325
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	265	135	135
Dinka	0	0	0	80	50	30
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	190	85	100
Sign languages	25	10	10	620	330	295
American Sign Language	10	5	5	265	125	135
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	360	200	155
Sino-Tibetan languages	120	60	60	387,640	177,135	210,505
Chinese languages	120	60	60	385,355	175,990	209,365
Cantonese	30	20	15	184,365	85,070	99,300
Hakka	0	0	0	2,180	950	1,230
Mandarin	30	15	15	174,920	79,280	95,635
Min Dong	0	0	0	220	105	115
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10,655	4,755	5,900
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	4,330	1,905	2,425
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	25	30	8,485	3,840	4,645
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	195	80	110
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	2,285	1,150	1,140
Burmese	0	0	0	1,035	530	510
Karenic languages	0	0	0	770	370	400
Tibetan	0	0	0	260	135	125
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	220	115	105
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	2,750	980	1,770
Lao	10	5	5	800	405	400
Thai	10	0	10	1,930	570	1,365
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages	5	0	0	3,700	2,035	1,665
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	495	275	225
Turkish	5	5	0	2,770	1,560	1,215
Uyghur	0	0	0	165	80	85
Uzbek	0	0	0	95	45	50
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	165	70	95
Uralic languages	115	60	55	7,640	3,535	4,105
Estonian	5	5	0	455	195	260
Finnish	20	10	10	1,900	770	1,130
Hungarian	90	50	45	5,285	2,570	2,715
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	365	200	170
Multiple responses	1,450	685	770	78,255	37,760	40,490
English and French	315	155	165	5,200	2,535	2,660
English and non-official language	1,080	510	575	69,885	33,750	36,135
French and non-official language	35	20	20	1,545	750	795
English, French and non-official language	10	5	10	1,620	725	900
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	125,385	63,170	62,210	2,440,145	1,191,670	1,248,470
Single responses	123,405	62,210	61,190	2,252,465	1,102,220	1,150,240
Official languages	118,205	59,580	58,625	1,631,365	811,500	819,870
English	117,665	59,330	58,335	1,622,735	807,235	815,500
French	540	255	285	8,630	4,265	4,365
Non-official languages	5,205	2,630	2,575	621,100	290,725	330,375
Aboriginal languages	1,325	715	610	105	45	55
Algonquian languages	1,310	710	605	25	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	40	20	25	15	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	5	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	40	20	25	15	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	1,265	690	580	10	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	1,260	690	570	10	5	5
Oji-Cree	10	5	10	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	5	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dakota	5	0	0	10	10	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	5
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,880	1,915	1,965	620,995	290,680	330,320
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	11,900	5,965	5,935
Berber languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Kabyle	0	0	0	15	5	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	695	315	380
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	80	40	35
Somali	0	0	0	610	270	340
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	30	15	15	11,155	5,630	5,530
Amharic	0	0	0	535	250	290
Arabic	25	15	15	8,680	4,405	4,275
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	400	200	200
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	305	160	145
Harari	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	785	400	385
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	355	165	190
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	40	45
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	5	15,000	6,955	8,045
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	620	290	330
Vietnamese	10	5	5	14,365	6,655	7,710
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austronesian languages	125	60	65	35,335	15,585	19,750
Bikol	0	0	0	70	30	35
Cebuano	5	0	0	1,085	485	600
Fijian	0	0	0	95	50	50
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	355	150	205
Ilocano	0	0	0	1,465	625	840
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	1,050	485	565
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	5	5	135	65	75
Pangasinan	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	110	50	60	30,695	13,505	17,190
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	55	25	35
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	260	130	130
Creole languages	0	5	5	290	125	160
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	205	85	115
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	35	40
Dravidian languages	40	20	20	3,355	1,695	1,650
Kannada	0	0	0	95	45	50
Malayalam	40	20	20	885	450	435
Tamil	0	0	0	1,935	965	965
Telugu	0	0	0	425	230	190
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	55	20	30
Indo-European languages	3,480	1,710	1,770	220,600	107,100	113,505
Albanian	0	0	0	530	255	270
Armenian	0	0	0	505	225	280
Balto-Slavic languages	400	195	205	25,650	12,295	13,350
Baltic languages	0	0	0	160	75	90
Latvian	5	5	0	65	30	35
Lithuanian	0	0	0	90	45	50
Slavic languages	395	190	205	25,490	12,225	13,265
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	540	270	270
Bulgarian	0	0	0	925	425	495
Croatian	15	5	5	1,795	840	955
Czech	10	5	5	1,030	520	510
Macedonian	5	0	5	120	60	60
Polish	115	55	65	4,490	2,130	2,355
Russian	155	85	70	10,795	5,125	5,670
Serbian	0	0	0	3,470	1,760	1,715
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	435	205	235
Slovak	0	0	0	775	375	405
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	60	25	35
Ukrainian	95	40	50	1,010	470	540
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Celtic languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	20	10	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	2,810	1,370	1,440	4,665	2,200	2,460
Afrikaans	15	5	5	520	250	265
Danish	0	0	0	180	90	90
Dutch	25	10	15	685	325	365
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	2,740	1,335	1,400	2,895	1,345	1,550
Icelandic	15	5	10	50	25	30
Norwegian	0	0	5	75	35	35
Swedish	0	0	0	220	110	115
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	15	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	5	5	0
Greek	5	5	0	1,730	840	895
Indo-Iranian languages	85	40	40	156,835	76,640	80,195
Indo-Aryan languages	70	35	35	127,630	62,480	65,150
Bengali	0	0	0	1,575	775	800
Gujarati	0	0	0	2,740	1,210	1,530
Hindi	5	5	0	11,235	5,310	5,920
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	40	15	15
Marathi	0	0	0	245	125	120
Nepali	0	0	0	550	290	265
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	30	20	15
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	20	30	104,855	51,630	53,225
Sindhi	0	0	0	590	255	335
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	595	290	305
Urdu	10	10	0	5,165	2,560	2,610
Iranian languages	15	10	5	29,035	14,075	14,960
Kurdish	10	0	5	1,025	515	505
Pashto	0	0	0	660	330	330
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	27,350	13,230	14,125
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	175	90	90
Italic (Romance) languages	180	100	80	30,665	14,630	16,035
Catalan	0	0	0	60	30	35
Italian	20	10	10	3,950	1,715	2,230
Portuguese	60	30	35	5,115	2,430	2,685
Romanian	10	5	5	3,215	1,545	1,675
Spanish	90	60	35	18,310	8,905	9,410
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Japanese	5	5	0	8,235	3,375	4,855
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Korean	60	35	20	34,225	15,725	18,500
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	160	80	85
Mongolian	0	0	0	160	75	85
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	725	325	405
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	125	70	55
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	15	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	35	20	15
Lingala	0	0	0	35	10	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	55	15	35
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	45	15	30
Shona	0	0	0	40	15	20
Swahili	0	0	0	155	60	90
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	40	20	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	150	65	85
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Dinka	0	0	0	45	25	20
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	20	40
Sign languages	35	20	15	830	460	370
American Sign Language	15	5	10	295	150	150
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	5	530	305	220
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	30	35	285,515	130,990	154,525
Chinese languages	60	25	30	283,885	130,170	153,715
Cantonese	10	5	0	132,185	60,235	71,950
Hakka	0	0	0	670	280	390
Mandarin	20	10	15	138,680	64,060	74,625
Min Dong	0	0	0	65	30	35
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	4,645	2,105	2,540
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	2,500	1,145	1,350
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	20	5,045	2,270	2,775
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	50	55
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	1,630	820	810
Burmese	0	0	0	685	350	335
Karenic languages	0	0	0	685	335	350
Tibetan	0	0	0	165	90	75
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	45	40
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	1,015	435	580
Lao	5	0	0	335	160	175
Thai	0	5	0	675	275	400
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkic languages	0	0	0	1,550	810	740
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	185	95	90
Turkish	0	0	0	1,190	625	565
Uyghur	0	0	0	100	50	50
Uzbek	0	0	0	40	25	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Uralic languages	20	5	10	1,980	930	1,045
Estonian	0	0	0	75	30	45
Finnish	5	0	5	435	190	240
Hungarian	15	5	10	1,470	710	760
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	110	50	60
Multiple responses	1,985	960	1,020	187,680	89,450	98,230
English and French	185	90	100	3,475	1,700	1,775
English and non-official language	1,775	870	910	181,305	86,450	94,850
French and non-official language	20	10	5	500	225	275
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	2,400	1,075	1,325
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	125,385	63,175	62,210	2,440,145	1,191,675	1,248,470
None	116,545	58,805	57,740	1,919,305	944,770	974,530
English	2,955	1,490	1,465	232,050	112,195	119,850
French	1,265	575	690	19,620	8,930	10,690
Non-official language	4,545	2,260	2,280	260,735	121,820	138,910
Aboriginal	1,730	860	875	800	375	425
Non-Aboriginal	2,810	1,410	1,405	259,935	121,450	138,485
English and French	0	0	0	965	435	530
English and non-official language	25	10	10	4,895	2,285	2,605
French and non-official language	45	20	25	2,495	1,190	1,305
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	80	40	45
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	100,710	50,530	50,180	2,064,585	998,870	1,065,720
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	96,560	48,505	48,050	1,978,485	957,500	1,020,990
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,242	42,233	28,213	32,612	38,879	27,793
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	96,585	48,515	48,070	1,981,210	959,985	1,021,225
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,540	36,667	25,700	29,422	34,038	25,878
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,120	44,680	42,440	1,781,275	875,745	905,525
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,494	39,683	24,924	32,645	39,631	26,888
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	70,010	31,910	38,100	1,370,155	582,530	787,620
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,709	6,815	6,632	2,459	1,246	3,359
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	70,900	37,550	33,350	1,487,050	752,840	734,210
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,964	40,424	27,474	33,621	40,050	28,268
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	100,505	50,415	50,090	2,064,615	998,830	1,065,780
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	96,280	48,330	47,950	1,978,880	957,440	1,021,440
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,166	50,765	35,508	46,821	55,848	38,360
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	96,310	48,330	47,980	1,981,625	959,975	1,021,650
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,573	40,987	30,120	38,512	44,592	32,798
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,845	44,555	42,290	1,780,850	875,325	905,525
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,369	49,386	32,922	47,281	57,128	37,762
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	69,715	31,735	37,980	1,370,125	581,865	788,260
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,080	7,972	8,170	6,169	5,955	6,327
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	70,785	37,605	33,185	1,487,050	752,855	734,200
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,967	48,554	34,503	46,081	55,081	36,854
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	100,505	50,415	50,095	2,064,615	998,830	1,065,785
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	34,505	19,900	14,610	637,395	361,430	275,965
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	52,040	58,542	44,908	54,955	60,834	49,056
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	59,613	66,062	50,828	67,916	76,209	57,055
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.4	89.7	81.7	90.9	93.5	87.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.1	73.9	66.9	74.0	77.5	69.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.6	10.3	18.3	9.1	6.5	12.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	100,705	50,530	50,175	2,064,585	998,865	1,065,715
Without total income	4,150	2,020	2,125	86,100	41,365	44,730
With total income	96,560	48,510	48,055	1,978,485	957,500	1,020,990
Percentage with total income	95.9	96.0	95.8	95.8	95.9	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	14,170	6,365	7,805	337,915	144,295	193,620
$10,000 to $19,999	15,250	5,875	9,380	345,805	143,880	201,920
$20,000 to $29,999	13,720	5,625	8,095	248,300	105,920	142,380
$30,000 to $39,999	11,800	5,135	6,660	211,515	94,955	116,565
$40,000 to $49,999	10,635	5,485	5,145	188,015	87,605	100,415
$50,000 to $59,999	8,020	4,665	3,350	149,455	74,735	74,720
$60,000 to $69,999	6,040	3,775	2,270	116,775	64,280	52,500
$70,000 to $79,999	4,765	3,075	1,690	89,555	51,260	38,295
$80,000 to $89,999	3,685	2,280	1,405	70,690	41,215	29,475
$90,000 to $99,999	2,475	1,665	810	50,825	30,925	19,900
$100,000 and over	6,005	4,565	1,445	169,635	118,430	51,210
$100,000 to $149,999	4,515	3,365	1,150	109,000	73,655	35,350
$150,000 and over	1,490	1,205	295	60,640	44,780	15,860
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	100,710	50,530	50,180	2,064,585	998,865	1,065,720
Without after-tax income	4,120	2,015	2,105	83,375	38,885	44,495
With after-tax income	96,585	48,515	48,070	1,981,210	959,985	1,021,225
Percentage with after-tax income	95.9	96.0	95.8	96.0	96.1	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	14,800	6,495	8,300	350,380	152,065	198,315
$10,000 to $19,999	16,355	6,335	10,020	361,855	152,890	208,965
$20,000 to $29,999	16,375	6,820	9,560	293,480	127,930	165,550
$30,000 to $39,999	14,710	7,005	7,700	250,620	114,225	136,395
$40,000 to $49,999	11,575	6,680	4,895	209,335	101,565	107,765
$50,000 to $59,999	8,185	5,235	2,955	153,280	83,240	70,045
$60,000 to $69,999	5,895	3,690	2,205	109,410	62,820	46,595
$70,000 to $79,999	3,505	2,360	1,145	79,210	46,380	32,825
$80,000 and over	5,185	3,895	1,285	173,650	118,875	54,770
$80,000 to $89,999	2,005	1,460	545	50,810	32,310	18,500
$90,000 to $99,999	1,115	820	300	32,520	21,870	10,645
$100,000 and over	2,060	1,615	450	90,320	64,700	25,625
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	100,710	50,530	50,180	2,064,585	998,870	1,065,715
Without employment income	29,805	12,980	16,825	577,530	246,030	331,505
With employment income	70,900	37,550	33,350	1,487,050	752,835	734,210
Percentage with employment income	70.4	74.3	66.5	72.0	75.4	68.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	10,750	5,470	5,285	209,270	93,700	115,565
$5,000 to $9,999	5,405	2,465	2,945	112,350	48,000	64,355
$10,000 to $19,999	8,955	3,985	4,970	199,780	88,465	111,315
$20,000 to $29,999	8,050	3,440	4,605	164,960	74,780	90,180
$30,000 to $39,999	7,410	3,260	4,150	153,815	70,955	82,860
$40,000 to $49,999	6,800	3,490	3,305	141,800	66,710	75,095
$50,000 to $59,999	5,475	3,190	2,285	113,915	59,035	54,880
$60,000 to $69,999	4,480	2,775	1,705	90,840	52,060	38,780
$70,000 to $79,999	3,845	2,455	1,385	71,740	42,295	29,440
$80,000 and over	9,730	7,015	2,720	228,585	156,840	71,740
$80,000 to $89,999	3,060	1,915	1,145	57,565	34,490	23,075
$90,000 to $99,999	1,945	1,365	575	40,995	26,105	14,890
$100,000 and over	4,730	3,735	995	130,030	96,250	33,775
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	48,845	...	...	960,895	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,518	...	...	72,662	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,051	...	...	63,365	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	11,580	...	...	275,455	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,705	...	...	38,164	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,032	...	...	33,804	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	37,260	...	...	685,440	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,272	...	...	92,067	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,849	...	...	80,158	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	48,770	...	...	960,895	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,220	...	...	96,423	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,254	...	...	79,421	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	11,565	...	...	275,485	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,594	...	...	49,950	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,356	...	...	41,250	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	37,200	...	...	685,410	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,473	...	...	115,102	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,104	...	...	94,764	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	48,845	...	...	960,895	...	...
Under $5,000	1,000	...	...	28,325	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	725	...	...	15,385	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	930	...	...	28,770	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,860	...	...	38,305	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,070	...	...	36,160	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,900	...	...	35,655	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,180	...	...	36,315	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,040	...	...	36,535	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,030	...	...	36,630	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,030	...	...	36,510	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,780	...	...	70,005	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,695	...	...	65,325	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,300	...	...	60,005	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,175	...	...	55,025	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,765	...	...	49,190	...	...
$100,000 and over	15,360	...	...	332,745	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,535	...	...	100,070	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,705	...	...	72,355	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,885	...	...	82,630	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,240	...	...	77,695	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	48,845	...	...	960,890	...	...
Under $5,000	1,035	...	...	30,260	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	740	...	...	15,590	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	970	...	...	29,290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,950	...	...	39,595	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,340	...	...	41,050	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,250	...	...	42,935	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,460	...	...	43,900	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,510	...	...	44,060	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,505	...	...	44,380	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,355	...	...	43,085	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,800	...	...	80,740	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,460	...	...	73,390	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,995	...	...	66,785	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,355	...	...	58,300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,865	...	...	50,780	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,250	...	...	256,755	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,995	...	...	97,835	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,640	...	...	61,380	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,615	...	...	97,535	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	36,650	...	...	653,340	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,028	...	...	92,273	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,627	...	...	80,245	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	16,435	...	...	222,585	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,232	...	...	85,383	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,998	...	...	73,895	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	14,600	...	...	313,355	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,181	...	...	112,167	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,251	...	...	96,888	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,625	...	...	93,805	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,475	...	...	53,852	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,224	...	...	49,006	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.9	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	36,590	...	...	652,795	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,322	...	...	115,694	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,929	...	...	95,002	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	16,405	...	...	222,050	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,374	...	...	109,780	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,199	...	...	88,896	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	14,495	...	...	313,600	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,649	...	...	135,322	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,121	...	...	111,039	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,670	...	...	93,545	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,412	...	...	67,562	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,251	...	...	57,922	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,595	7,185	6,410	393,510	189,750	203,760
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,431	37,248	29,141	32,421	33,964	31,209
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,072	32,346	26,937	29,236	30,331	28,391
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	13,570	7,175	6,390	392,915	188,815	204,100
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,122	44,078	37,802	43,593	46,216	41,167
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,240	36,031	32,229	36,392	38,096	34,815
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	123,100	62,080	61,015	2,426,235	1,185,395	1,240,835
In the bottom half of the distribution	64,715	31,745	32,970	1,175,575	559,445	616,130
In the bottom decile	15,230	7,725	7,500	303,915	145,415	158,500
In the second decile	12,270	5,655	6,615	228,320	105,405	122,915
In the third decile	12,240	5,805	6,435	210,945	100,050	110,895
In the fourth decile	12,195	6,080	6,120	212,600	102,000	110,595
In the fifth decile	12,780	6,485	6,300	219,800	106,575	113,225
In the top half of the distribution	58,380	30,335	28,040	1,250,655	625,955	624,705
In the sixth decile	12,940	6,640	6,305	225,360	110,195	115,170
In the seventh decile	12,785	6,635	6,150	234,070	116,115	117,950
In the eighth decile	12,645	6,620	6,025	245,245	122,625	122,620
In the ninth decile	11,925	6,220	5,705	260,490	131,100	129,390
In the top decile	8,090	4,230	3,855	285,490	145,915	139,575
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	108,940	54,900	54,040	2,417,260	1,181,115	1,236,145
0 to 17 years	21,815	11,240	10,575	441,530	227,695	213,835
0 to 5 years	6,690	3,395	3,295	139,285	71,940	67,345
18 to 64 years	66,020	33,200	32,820	1,612,685	785,035	827,650
65 years and over	21,105	10,460	10,645	363,045	168,390	194,660
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	13,305	6,345	6,960	398,715	187,770	210,950
0 to 17 years	3,845	1,960	1,880	83,635	42,965	40,675
0 to 5 years	1,320	660	665	24,690	12,560	12,130
18 to 64 years	6,635	3,210	3,425	255,225	119,285	135,940
65 years and over	2,830	1,175	1,655	59,860	25,525	34,335
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.2	11.6	12.9	16.5	15.9	17.1
0 to 17 years (%)	17.6	17.4	17.8	18.9	18.9	19.0
0 to 5 years (%)	19.7	19.4	20.2	17.7	17.5	18.0
18 to 64 years (%)	10.0	9.7	10.4	15.8	15.2	16.4
65 years and over (%)	13.4	11.2	15.5	16.5	15.2	17.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,565	2,355	2,210	337,085	160,485	176,600
0 to 17 years	1,340	660	675	67,065	34,355	32,710
0 to 5 years	425	215	210	19,175	9,740	9,435
18 to 64 years	2,950	1,550	1,400	232,635	110,555	122,085
65 years and over	280	140	135	37,380	15,580	21,805
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.2	4.3	4.1	13.9	13.6	14.3
0 to 17 years (%)	6.1	5.9	6.4	15.2	15.1	15.3
0 to 5 years (%)	6.4	6.3	6.4	13.8	13.5	14.0
18 to 64 years (%)	4.5	4.7	4.3	14.4	14.1	14.8
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.3	1.3	10.3	9.3	11.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	122,895	61,960	60,930	2,426,230	1,185,400	1,240,835
Official languages	122,555	61,805	60,745	2,290,560	1,129,240	1,161,325
English	122,520	61,790	60,725	2,289,520	1,128,740	1,160,780
French	7,275	3,285	3,990	172,260	76,600	95,660
Non-official languages	15,195	7,615	7,580	1,220,345	574,040	646,300
Aboriginal languages	4,035	2,055	1,975	1,605	670	935
Algonquian languages	3,965	2,025	1,945	485	200	290
Blackfoot	0	0	0	15	0	15
Cree-Montagnais languages	445	195	250	310	145	165
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	10	85	45	40
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	20	0	15	20	10	20
Woods Cree	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cree, n.o.s.	410	185	230	180	90	90
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	3,585	1,855	1,730	140	40	100
Algonquin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ojibway	3,535	1,835	1,700	120	35	85
Oji-Cree	55	30	30	10	0	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	85	30	60
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	80	30	55
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	50	10	40
Chilcotin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haida	0	0	0	60	35	30
Inuit languages	10	10	10	60	30	35
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuktitut	10	10	10	40	15	25
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	10	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	10	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	35	20	15	30	15	15
Salish languages	0	0	0	535	215	330
Comox	0	0	0	20	0	15
Halkomelem	0	0	0	150	60	90
Lillooet	0	0	0	20	15	10
Okanagan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	225	100	125
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	20	45
Siouan languages	10	10	0	30	15	20
Dakota	0	10	0	15	10	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	10	10	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	180	80	100
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	55	15	40
Nisga'a	0	0	0	65	35	35
Tsimshian	0	0	0	65	30	30
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	100	45	55
Haisla	0	0	0	25	0	25
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	45	35	10
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	10	10	35	20	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,180	5,570	5,615	1,218,825	573,410	645,415
Afro-Asiatic languages	150	90	55	29,225	15,270	13,955
Berber languages	0	10	0	125	80	45
Kabyle	0	0	0	55	30	25
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	70	50	15
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	1,880	870	1,005
Bilen	0	0	0	15	0	15
Oromo	0	0	0	190	110	80
Somali	0	0	0	1,675	755	915
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Semitic languages	150	95	55	27,480	14,465	13,015
Amharic	0	0	0	1,755	905	855
Arabic	75	45	30	19,990	10,680	9,315
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	715	340	375
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	545	270	275
Harari	0	0	0	55	35	20
Hebrew	45	25	20	4,585	2,360	2,225
Maltese	20	10	10	165	90	80
Tigrigna	0	0	0	935	510	430
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	290	150	135
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	45	45
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	0	15	30,390	14,495	15,890
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	1,440	620	820
Vietnamese	15	0	15	29,015	13,890	15,125
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	30	30
Austronesian languages	480	220	255	106,580	44,620	61,955
Bikol	0	0	0	495	205	285
Cebuano	35	15	20	4,185	1,625	2,555
Fijian	0	0	0	980	580	405
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	1,365	600	770
Ilocano	15	0	15	5,665	2,210	3,460
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	6,435	3,050	3,390
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	775	350	430
Pangasinan	0	0	0	445	180	265
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	450	210	240	96,290	39,665	56,625
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	280	120	150
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,175	580	595
Creole languages	20	10	10	1,820	975	845
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	60	25	35
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	10	1,020	540	480
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	755	415	335
Dravidian languages	95	40	55	8,875	4,710	4,165
Kannada	0	0	0	445	210	235
Malayalam	95	40	55	2,580	1,395	1,190
Tamil	0	0	0	4,860	2,530	2,325
Telugu	0	0	0	1,425	835	595
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	25	40
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	150	75	70
Indo-European languages	9,980	4,980	5,005	536,805	262,060	274,755
Albanian	0	0	0	1,135	580	555
Armenian	0	0	0	1,455	725	735
Balto-Slavic languages	3,075	1,515	1,560	66,125	31,535	34,590
Baltic languages	15	0	15	635	310	325
Latvian	0	0	10	310	175	140
Lithuanian	10	0	10	325	135	185
Slavic languages	3,070	1,515	1,555	65,675	31,315	34,350
Belarusan	0	0	0	205	95	110
Bosnian	0	10	0	1,780	890	890
Bulgarian	10	10	0	1,975	875	1,100
Croatian	80	40	35	7,995	3,920	4,075
Czech	25	15	15	4,580	2,140	2,435
Macedonian	0	0	0	345	180	160
Polish	710	330	380	13,820	6,540	7,275
Russian	440	215	225	24,000	11,325	12,675
Serbian	10	0	10	8,010	4,105	3,905
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	1,240	595	645
Slovak	20	10	10	3,060	1,425	1,635
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	0	0	725	330	400
Ukrainian	1,945	975	970	5,960	2,605	3,355
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	250	120	125
Celtic languages	10	0	10	1,175	650	520
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	350	225	120
Welsh	10	0	0	145	65	85
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	685	370	320
Germanic languages	5,640	2,810	2,830	57,255	27,520	29,730
Afrikaans	55	25	30	4,230	2,160	2,065
Danish	40	20	15	2,455	1,150	1,310
Dutch	435	225	210	9,200	4,340	4,855
Frisian	10	0	0	120	55	65
German	4,675	2,335	2,335	38,665	18,840	19,820
Icelandic	305	145	155	215	110	100
Norwegian	35	10	30	1,405	730	680
Swedish	30	20	10	2,765	1,205	1,560
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	10	220	125	100
Yiddish	10	0	10	385	175	210
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	155	75	75	75	40	30
Greek	40	10	30	7,230	3,675	3,555
Indo-Iranian languages	235	120	115	297,060	147,625	149,435
Indo-Aryan languages	190	95	95	248,620	123,215	125,405
Bengali	0	0	0	3,145	1,610	1,530
Gujarati	10	0	10	10,685	5,030	5,655
Hindi	75	35	40	70,505	34,305	36,195
Kashmiri	0	0	0	45	25	20
Konkani	0	0	0	375	185	190
Marathi	0	0	0	1,275	650	625
Nepali	0	0	0	1,180	595	590
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	70	40	30
Punjabi (Panjabi)	105	45	60	187,530	93,595	93,935
Sindhi	0	0	0	3,140	1,340	1,800
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	2,140	1,110	1,030
Urdu	40	25	20	14,610	7,635	6,975
Iranian languages	45	25	20	49,445	24,950	24,495
Kurdish	30	20	10	2,070	1,095	980
Pashto	0	0	0	1,540	855	685
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	10	47,155	23,770	23,385
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	750	380	375
Italic (Romance) languages	1,425	775	655	118,715	56,405	62,310
Catalan	0	0	0	245	125	120
Italian	190	125	75	25,610	12,450	13,155
Portuguese	430	240	195	15,670	7,450	8,225
Romanian	10	0	10	8,265	4,075	4,190
Spanish	800	410	390	75,105	35,255	39,855
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	220	130	85
Japanese	30	20	15	28,630	12,410	16,220
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	90	50	40
Georgian	0	0	0	90	50	45
Korean	50	35	20	50,640	23,170	27,470
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	320	155	170
Mongolian	0	0	0	325	155	165
Niger-Congo languages	50	20	35	5,810	3,020	2,790
Akan (Twi)	10	0	10	495	280	215
Bamanankan	10	10	0	20	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	115	65	55
Ewe	0	0	0	115	75	35
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	45	10	35
Ga	10	0	0	95	60	35
Ganda	10	0	10	105	60	45
Igbo	10	10	0	240	140	95
Lingala	0	0	0	235	105	130
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	105	35	65
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	210	95	115
Shona	0	0	0	265	125	140
Swahili	10	0	10	2,655	1,440	1,220
Wolof	0	0	0	30	15	15
Yoruba	0	0	0	505	260	250
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	1,325	605	725
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	300	150	150
Dinka	0	0	0	50	35	15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	250	120	135
Sign languages	165	60	110	3,540	1,405	2,135
American Sign Language	90	25	70	2,035	690	1,345
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	80	35	50	1,565	735	830
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	60	30	431,545	199,110	232,430
Chinese languages	90	60	25	429,070	197,865	231,205
Cantonese	40	30	10	223,705	103,510	120,190
Hakka	0	0	0	2,555	1,215	1,340
Mandarin	20	20	10	250,170	112,935	137,235
Min Dong	0	0	0	125	55	70
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15,660	6,945	8,720
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5,385	2,345	3,035
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	8,745	3,985	4,760
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	195	80	115
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	2,755	1,375	1,380
Burmese	0	0	0	1,385	685	705
Karenic languages	0	0	0	905	455	450
Tibetan	0	0	0	305	165	140
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	295	140	155
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	0	3,810	1,540	2,270
Lao	10	10	10	1,125	505	620
Thai	10	10	0	2,875	1,100	1,770
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5,950	3,225	2,725
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	835	455	385
Turkish	0	0	0	4,875	2,630	2,240
Uyghur	0	0	0	105	50	55
Uzbek	0	0	0	170	95	75
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	225	125	105
Uralic languages	100	55	45	9,045	4,205	4,845
Estonian	0	0	0	495	205	295
Finnish	30	10	15	2,085	825	1,265
Hungarian	70	45	30	6,480	3,175	3,310
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	695	380	315
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	122,895	61,960	60,935	2,426,230	1,185,400	1,240,835
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	120,545	60,790	59,755	2,103,115	1,032,695	1,070,420
Canadian citizens aged under 18	27,000	13,925	13,075	403,685	208,715	194,970
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	93,545	46,865	46,680	1,699,435	823,985	875,445
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,350	1,175	1,180	323,115	152,705	170,415
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	122,895	61,960	60,930	2,426,235	1,185,400	1,240,830
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	115,555	58,290	57,265	1,358,990	686,180	672,805
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	7,115	3,560	3,555	989,545	461,660	527,880
Before 1981	3,450	1,770	1,680	209,975	100,680	109,295
1981 to 1990	815	360	450	120,730	56,305	64,425
1991 to 2000	720	350	375	247,835	114,340	133,490
2001 to 2010	1,420	715	705	268,470	123,245	145,230
2001 to 2005	665	325	345	124,890	57,190	67,695
2006 to 2010	755	395	365	143,585	66,050	77,535
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	705	360	345	142,535	67,095	75,435
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	230	115	115	77,700	37,560	40,140
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	7,110	3,560	3,550	989,540	461,660	527,885
Under 5 years	1,060	545	520	78,020	39,580	38,445
5 to 14 years	1,625	905	720	158,290	81,570	76,720
15 to 24 years	1,840	890	950	204,760	93,100	111,655
25 to 44 years	2,150	985	1,165	424,180	189,745	234,440
45 years and over	435	235	200	124,300	57,665	66,630
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	7,110	3,560	3,555	989,545	461,660	527,885
Americas	1,615	810	805	65,330	30,720	34,605
Brazil	20	0	10	2,860	1,175	1,680
Colombia	0	0	0	3,080	1,400	1,675
El Salvador	15	10	10	4,405	2,230	2,170
Guyana	15	10	10	920	415	500
Haiti	25	0	15	265	110	160
Jamaica	25	20	10	2,230	1,160	1,065
Mexico	260	120	140	7,850	3,420	4,430
Peru	0	0	0	2,700	1,155	1,540
Trinidad and Tobago	25	20	10	1,940	900	1,040
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	630	275	355	26,445	12,755	13,695
Other places of birth in Americas	595	345	255	12,640	6,000	6,645
Europe	4,355	2,180	2,175	170,930	83,890	87,040
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	10	3,930	1,900	2,025
Croatia	50	25	25	4,110	2,075	2,030
France	35	15	20	3,440	1,800	1,640
Germany	955	485	470	13,520	6,475	7,040
Greece	10	0	10	2,885	1,520	1,365
Hungary	35	15	15	3,705	1,895	1,810
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	60	25	40	3,835	2,100	1,735
Italy	85	45	40	10,395	5,350	5,045
Netherlands	360	230	135	6,295	3,130	3,170
Poland	395	185	210	10,480	4,885	5,595
Portugal	235	120	110	4,660	2,315	2,345
Romania	15	10	15	7,110	3,450	3,665
Russian Federation	130	60	70	8,460	3,655	4,805
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	20	10	10	3,780	1,890	1,890
Ukraine	135	55	80	5,475	2,590	2,885
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,450	690	755	56,530	28,245	28,280
Other places of birth in Europe	390	205	185	22,325	10,615	11,710
Africa	170	95	80	32,100	16,260	15,840
Algeria	10	0	10	430	270	150
Egypt	0	0	0	2,110	1,135	975
Ethiopia	10	10	10	1,665	835	825
Kenya	0	0	0	4,065	1,875	2,185
Morocco	15	10	0	730	385	340
Nigeria	10	10	0	1,205	630	575
Somalia	0	0	0	1,010	485	530
South Africa, Republic of	55	25	30	8,205	4,270	3,935
Other places of birth in Africa	55	30	30	12,685	6,370	6,325
Asia	945	460	485	697,305	319,470	377,835
Afghanistan	0	0	0	4,865	2,445	2,415
Bangladesh	0	0	0	1,865	945	925
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	20	15	188,965	84,385	104,580
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	71,715	32,945	38,770
India	185	100	85	125,640	61,250	64,395
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	35,250	17,905	17,345
Iraq	0	0	0	5,215	2,660	2,555
Japan	15	10	10	10,675	3,140	7,535
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	25	15	36,860	16,745	20,115
Lebanon	15	0	20	1,860	1,040	820
Pakistan	30	20	15	9,220	4,725	4,500
Philippines	415	185	225	96,680	40,640	56,045
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	4,155	2,160	1,995
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	20	15	2,315	1,170	1,140
Taiwan	10	0	0	37,430	16,850	20,570
Viet Nam	0	0	0	24,025	11,235	12,795
Other places of birth in Asia	140	70	70	40,565	19,235	21,325
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	15	10	23,885	11,325	12,560
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	705	360	345	142,535	67,095	75,440
Americas	115	70	45	10,090	5,115	4,980
Brazil	0	0	0	960	445	520
Colombia	10	0	0	465	220	240
Cuba	0	0	0	70	35	30
Haiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	160	115	45
Mexico	35	15	20	2,295	1,160	1,135
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	20	15	4,065	2,155	1,905
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	220	100	115
Other places of birth in Americas	40	30	10	1,855	875	975
Europe	145	70	75	13,610	7,015	6,595
France	0	0	0	790	415	370
Germany	15	10	0	775	450	320
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	1,210	760	450
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	200	110	90
Romania	0	0	10	545	240	305
Russian Federation	15	0	10	1,410	500	905
Ukraine	35	15	20	945	380	570
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	55	25	25	3,850	2,235	1,625
Other places of birth in Europe	30	20	10	3,895	1,935	1,960
Africa	35	25	15	4,355	2,280	2,070
Algeria	0	0	0	55	35	20
Cameroon	0	0	0	50	20	35
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	115	70	45
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	510	280	235
Eritrea	0	0	0	295	165	130
Ethiopia	10	10	10	250	140	115
Morocco	0	0	0	115	60	55
Nigeria	0	10	0	370	185	190
Somalia	0	0	0	350	145	205
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	850	475	375
Tunisia	0	0	0	70	30	45
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	1,300	685	620
Asia	405	200	210	112,400	51,560	60,835
Afghanistan	0	0	0	855	450	405
Bangladesh	0	0	0	385	180	205
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	35,890	16,010	19,885
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	1,695	710	985
India	115	55	60	21,375	10,690	10,685
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	8,315	4,160	4,155
Iraq	0	0	0	1,850	910	940
Israel	0	0	0	300	170	130
Japan	0	0	0	1,850	465	1,385
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	15	10	6,640	2,860	3,775
Lebanon	0	0	0	210	110	100
Nepal	0	0	0	215	90	125
Pakistan	10	0	10	1,665	835	830
Philippines	210	100	105	20,200	9,055	11,145
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	330	150	185
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	455	225	230
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	15	10	1,785	900	885
Taiwan	0	0	0	2,330	910	1,420
Turkey	0	0	0	365	205	165
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	335	175	160
Viet Nam	0	0	0	1,510	595	915
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	3,840	1,700	2,145
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	2,070	1,120	955
Australia	0	0	0	1,135	605	530
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	935	510	425
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	122,895	61,965	60,930	2,426,235	1,185,400	1,240,830
First generationCensus data footnote 69	7,730	3,870	3,860	1,085,610	508,765	576,845
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	16,365	8,080	8,285	607,585	307,920	299,665
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	98,800	50,015	48,785	733,040	368,715	364,320
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,775	1,850	1,925	794,150	368,155	425,990
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,200	1,180	1,025	461,955	221,655	240,300
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	865	590	275	176,950	104,335	72,615
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,340	595	750	285,005	117,320	167,685
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,285	500	780	249,920	103,575	146,345
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	275	160	120	71,115	37,975	33,145
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	0	10	11,160	4,955	6,205
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	122,890	61,960	60,935	2,426,235	1,185,405	1,240,835
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	33,540	16,730	16,810	61,455	29,075	32,380
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	33,200	16,585	16,620	59,600	28,200	31,400
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	19,285	9,415	9,870	35,770	16,870	18,895
Métis	13,860	7,145	6,720	23,430	11,150	12,280
Inuk (Inuit)	60	30	35	400	180	220
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	200	75	125	1,065	505	560
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	135	70	65	795	375	420
Non-Aboriginal identity	89,355	45,230	44,125	2,364,775	1,156,330	1,208,455
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	122,890	61,960	60,935	2,426,230	1,185,400	1,240,830
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	18,815	9,170	9,640	24,115	11,160	12,950
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	104,085	52,790	51,290	2,402,120	1,174,240	1,227,880
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	122,890	61,960	60,930	2,426,235	1,185,400	1,240,830
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	16,505	8,220	8,285	13,620	6,545	7,070
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	16,235	8,075	8,165	13,305	6,385	6,925
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	14,520	7,225	7,295	10,895	5,120	5,770
Métis single ancestry	1,710	850	860	2,265	1,190	1,075
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	150	75	75
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	270	145	120	310	155	155
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	255	135	120	285	145	145
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	20	15	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	16,990	8,495	8,495	61,085	29,110	31,980
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	16,055	8,035	8,020	58,700	28,025	30,675
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	5,580	2,670	2,910	38,750	18,490	20,255
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10,405	5,340	5,065	19,600	9,360	10,230
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	25	40	355	170	180
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	940	460	480	2,385	1,085	1,305
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	895	435	460	2,305	1,065	1,235
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	30	10	25
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	10	30	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	15
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	89,400	45,250	44,150	2,351,530	1,149,745	1,201,780
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	122,895	61,960	60,935	2,426,235	1,185,400	1,240,835
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,180	1,130	1,055	1,185,680	565,020	620,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	370	190	175	291,005	145,540	145,460
Chinese	175	100	75	474,655	221,985	252,670
Black	430	200	230	29,830	15,460	14,375
Filipino	630	285	345	123,170	54,260	68,910
Latin American	120	70	50	34,805	16,485	18,315
Arab	85	55	30	16,430	8,800	7,635
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	55	35	25	44,905	21,400	23,505
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	0	46,010	23,450	22,555
Korean	50	30	15	52,980	24,465	28,515
Japanese	75	50	25	30,110	12,575	17,530
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	105	55	50	6,490	3,160	3,325
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	65	45	30	35,295	17,420	17,870
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	120,710	60,835	59,875	1,240,555	620,380	620,175
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	122,895	61,960	60,930	2,426,235	1,185,400	1,240,830
North American Aboriginal origins	33,495	16,710	16,780	74,700	35,650	39,050
First Nations (North American Indian)	21,285	10,480	10,800	52,310	24,845	27,460
Inuit	125	55	70	600	275	325
Métis	13,295	6,780	6,515	24,510	11,775	12,730
Other North American origins	25,360	12,730	12,630	353,945	177,115	176,825
Acadian	75	50	25	1,520	770	745
American	850	470	385	32,115	15,550	16,565
Canadian	24,800	12,400	12,400	331,205	166,010	165,195
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	10
Newfoundlander	15	10	10	660	370	290
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Ontarian	0	0	0	40	25	10
Québécois	10	0	0	745	435	310
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	170	75	85
European origins	93,765	47,260	46,500	1,195,190	593,595	601,590
British Isles origins	47,700	23,855	23,840	763,525	379,940	383,585
Channel Islander	0	0	0	160	90	65
Cornish	10	0	0	245	125	120
English	28,000	13,825	14,180	470,340	232,230	238,115
Irish	15,690	7,640	8,055	275,360	132,535	142,820
Manx	10	0	10	770	365	405
Scottish	23,730	11,700	12,035	341,075	167,685	173,385
Welsh	1,715	870	845	44,930	21,725	23,205
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,805	925	890	55,700	27,505	28,190
French origins	15,620	7,745	7,875	147,840	71,175	76,660
Alsatian	10	0	10	110	50	60
Breton	15	15	0	45	15	30
Corsican	0	0	0	75	35	40
French	15,615	7,740	7,870	147,710	71,115	76,595
Western European origins (except French origins)	31,720	16,215	15,505	312,330	154,110	158,220
Austrian	1,500	790	710	21,255	10,070	11,185
Bavarian	0	10	0	80	45	35
Belgian	1,815	875	940	8,205	4,065	4,140
Dutch	6,135	3,190	2,945	77,640	38,350	39,290
Flemish	80	40	40	955	490	465
Frisian	0	0	10	200	65	130
German	24,505	12,490	12,015	222,030	109,675	112,350
Luxembourger	10	10	0	325	175	150
Swiss	540	295	250	11,345	5,720	5,625
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	450	200	255
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	14,595	7,190	7,405	130,095	62,655	67,445
Danish	1,025	530	495	23,020	11,200	11,825
Finnish	480	265	215	14,085	6,670	7,420
Icelandic	8,210	4,125	4,085	11,055	5,475	5,585
Norwegian	2,570	1,155	1,410	49,330	24,045	25,290
Swedish	3,320	1,530	1,790	40,690	18,725	21,965
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	255	140	110	5,320	2,710	2,610
Eastern European origins	37,110	18,815	18,290	256,185	124,165	132,015
Bulgarian	30	20	10	2,940	1,365	1,575
Byelorussian	45	25	15	1,825	940	880
Czech	615	260	355	11,710	5,670	6,040
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	290	125	165	2,560	1,315	1,250
Estonian	10	0	0	2,545	1,175	1,370
Hungarian	1,075	535	540	25,855	12,720	13,140
Latvian	285	160	125	2,455	1,260	1,195
Lithuanian	150	85	65	4,160	2,000	2,160
Moldovan	0	0	0	720	340	375
Polish	13,400	6,795	6,605	70,590	33,860	36,725
Romanian	610	260	350	17,485	8,455	9,030
Russian	3,785	1,900	1,885	58,535	27,690	30,845
Slovak	225	130	100	6,345	2,945	3,400
Ukrainian	26,920	13,620	13,300	94,400	46,150	48,250
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	50	25	30	2,235	1,010	1,220
Southern European origins	3,845	1,900	1,945	196,300	97,515	98,785
Albanian	10	0	0	1,330	665	665
Bosnian	10	10	10	2,675	1,315	1,360
Catalan	0	0	0	65	55	10
Croatian	170	80	90	15,665	8,095	7,570
Cypriot	0	0	0	345	195	155
Greek	180	75	105	16,085	8,280	7,810
Italian	1,870	910	955	87,875	44,495	43,380
Kosovar	0	0	0	170	85	85
Macedonian	0	0	0	865	475	390
Maltese	45	20	25	1,185	655	535
Montenegrin	0	0	0	600	285	315
Portuguese	1,085	555	525	24,575	12,050	12,525
Serbian	60	25	35	10,160	5,285	4,875
Sicilian	0	0	0	210	135	80
Slovenian	55	30	25	3,050	1,475	1,575
Spanish	380	185	200	43,985	20,385	23,605
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	150	70	80	3,275	1,470	1,805
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	230	105	125
Other European origins	565	295	270	18,865	9,790	9,075
Basque	0	0	0	470	275	195
Jewish	405	220	185	11,230	5,795	5,430
Roma (Gypsy)	15	0	10	325	120	205
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	0	10	510	250	255
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	135	75	60	6,465	3,400	3,065
Caribbean origins	400	165	235	16,395	8,195	8,200
Antiguan	0	0	0	135	65	70
Bahamian	0	0	0	160	90	70
Barbadian	20	10	10	1,310	690	615
Bermudan	0	0	0	155	70	85
Carib	0	0	0	60	40	25
Cuban	10	0	10	870	445	430
Dominican	15	10	0	535	250	285
Grenadian	0	0	0	280	155	130
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Haitian	15	0	10	635	290	345
Jamaican	185	75	105	6,455	3,370	3,090
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	100	50	45
Martinican	0	0	0	20	0	15
Montserratan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	10	280	115	165
St. Lucian	0	0	0	120	55	65
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	115	50	65	3,120	1,555	1,565
Vincentian/Grenadinian	20	0	10	325	145	180
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	15	15	1,440	655	785
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	1,480	710	770
Latin, Central and South American origins	710	355	350	49,105	23,700	25,400
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	1,790	935	860
Arawak	0	0	0	60	25	30
Argentinian	0	0	0	1,360	610	745
Belizean	35	20	15	35	20	15
Bolivian	15	10	10	185	60	130
Brazilian	15	0	15	4,060	1,830	2,235
Chilean	65	30	30	3,840	1,840	2,000
Colombian	10	0	0	4,600	2,240	2,355
Costa Rican	0	0	0	455	230	235
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	740	355	385
Guatemalan	15	10	0	1,990	1,050	940
Guyanese	70	45	30	1,240	635	605
Hispanic	0	0	0	1,205	575	630
Honduran	10	10	0	1,115	585	535
Maya	0	10	0	625	335	285
Mexican	340	170	170	15,115	7,170	7,945
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	1,060	485	570
Panamanian	0	0	0	190	100	90
Paraguayan	130	60	70	280	145	135
Peruvian	0	0	0	3,100	1,435	1,665
Salvadorean	10	0	10	5,310	2,690	2,620
Uruguayan	0	0	0	285	150	130
Venezuelan	10	0	0	1,555	750	805
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	10	10	2,445	1,205	1,245
African origins	345	145	200	40,670	20,875	19,795
Central and West African origins	60	20	35	4,965	2,665	2,300
Akan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Angolan	0	0	0	55	30	25
Ashanti	0	0	0	65	20	40
Beninese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Burkinabe	0	0	0	20	15	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	90	50	40
Chadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congolese	10	0	10	680	355	320
Edo	0	0	0	60	40	15
Ewe	0	0	0	55	25	30
Gabonese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gambian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ghanaian	0	0	0	1,270	705	565
Guinean	0	0	0	120	45	80
Ibo	0	0	0	200	115	85
Ivorian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Liberian	10	0	15	205	90	110
Malian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	35	20	10	1,680	925	755
Peulh	0	0	0	25	0	20
Senegalese	0	0	0	50	35	15
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	90	45	50
Togolese	0	0	0	80	45	35
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	130	70	60
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	400	195	210
North African origins	65	35	35	7,325	3,840	3,485
Algerian	0	0	0	615	360	255
Berber	0	0	0	185	115	70
Coptic	0	0	0	120	70	55
Dinka	0	0	0	15	10	15
Egyptian	25	15	10	3,405	1,780	1,625
Libyan	0	0	0	210	145	60
Maure	0	0	0	105	40	65
Moroccan	0	0	0	1,480	780	695
Sudanese	10	10	10	940	405	535
Tunisian	15	0	15	380	205	170
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	0	10	165	105	65
Southern and East African origins	110	40	70	17,295	8,745	8,555
Afrikaner	0	0	0	365	175	190
Amhara	0	0	0	110	60	50
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	240	125	110
Burundian	0	0	0	195	85	110
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	10	0	950	505	445
Ethiopian	20	10	10	2,020	1,060	960
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	1,170	570	605
Malagasy	0	0	0	80	50	30
Mauritian	0	0	0	755	420	340
Oromo	0	0	0	120	70	50
Rwandan	0	0	0	305	170	140
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	2,110	1,015	1,090
South African	65	20	45	6,485	3,300	3,180
Tanzanian	0	0	0	425	170	250
Tigrian	0	0	0	185	95	85
Ugandan	10	0	10	595	300	300
Zambian	10	0	10	120	60	55
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	565	290	275
Zulu	0	0	0	60	25	35
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	10	0	1,390	690	695
Other African origins	120	55	75	11,690	5,945	5,740
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	0	20	1,460	750	710
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	100	45	50	10,320	5,240	5,080
Asian origins	2,115	1,115	1,000	1,128,155	536,680	591,475
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	465	230	245	86,090	44,390	41,700
Afghan	0	0	0	7,505	3,790	3,715
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	35	20	15	4,655	2,510	2,145
Armenian	10	0	0	2,845	1,455	1,390
Assyrian	10	10	0	450	245	210
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	890	510	375
Georgian	0	0	0	550	285	260
Hazara	0	0	0	55	30	25
Iranian	20	15	10	44,355	22,490	21,865
Iraqi	0	0	0	5,205	2,635	2,565
Israeli	10	10	0	2,070	1,105	970
Jordanian	0	0	0	590	310	275
Kazakh	0	0	10	275	175	100
Kurd	0	0	0	1,980	1,075	900
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	105	70	35
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	155	85	65
Lebanese	180	110	75	5,320	2,830	2,490
Palestinian	0	0	0	2,245	1,190	1,060
Pashtun	0	0	0	325	190	135
Saudi Arabian	10	10	0	545	320	225
Syrian	140	50	90	2,780	1,340	1,445
Tajik	0	0	0	240	120	120
Tatar	25	10	20	650	325	325
Turk	20	10	10	5,185	2,865	2,325
Turkmen	0	0	0	70	50	30
Uighur	0	0	0	95	50	55
Uzbek	0	0	0	245	135	110
Yemeni	0	0	0	255	160	95
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	0	20	2,135	1,105	1,030
South Asian origins	455	245	210	287,905	143,920	143,985
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	1,510	745	760
Bengali	0	0	0	755	350	405
Bhutanese	0	0	0	95	55	45
East Indian	375	200	180	243,135	121,175	121,960
Goan	0	0	0	315	155	155
Gujarati	0	0	0	615	300	320
Kashmiri	0	0	0	150	75	75
Nepali	0	0	0	1,155	555	600
Pakistani	55	25	25	10,820	5,610	5,210
Punjabi	55	30	25	30,670	15,525	15,145
Sinhalese	0	0	0	525	290	235
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	5,070	2,660	2,410
Tamil	0	0	0	1,055	575	475
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	35	20	10	7,200	3,545	3,655
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,205	655	555	759,855	351,250	408,605
Burmese	10	0	0	1,965	1,000	965
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	2,510	1,200	1,310
Chinese	295	165	130	499,175	234,015	265,160
Filipino	700	340	365	133,925	59,375	74,555
Hmong	0	0	0	115	55	60
Indonesian	20	15	10	4,935	2,360	2,575
Japanese	110	80	30	37,630	16,285	21,345
Karen	0	0	0	890	445	440
Korean	50	35	15	55,505	25,715	29,785
Laotian	20	10	10	1,775	865	905
Malaysian	0	0	0	4,235	1,955	2,275
Mongolian	10	0	10	1,000	485	520
Singaporean	0	0	10	900	420	475
Taiwanese	0	0	0	20,340	9,315	11,025
Thai	15	10	10	3,330	1,300	2,030
Tibetan	0	0	0	450	235	215
Vietnamese	30	15	15	34,915	17,065	17,850
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	625	265	365
Other Asian origins	20	15	0	1,805	910	890
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	15	0	1,800	910	890
Oceania origins	95	50	45	26,815	13,345	13,470
Australian	60	20	35	8,360	4,365	3,990
New Zealander	40	30	10	3,340	1,695	1,645
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	10	15,550	7,525	8,030
Fijian	0	0	0	13,080	6,375	6,705
Hawaiian	0	0	0	865	370	495
Maori	0	0	0	565	320	245
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	10	340	145	200
Samoan	0	0	0	245	130	120
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	675	325	355
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	48,770	...	...	960,895	...	...
Owner	39,965	...	...	612,005	...	...
Renter	5,805	...	...	348,700	...	...
Band housing	3,000	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	48,770	...	...	960,890	...	...
Condominium	1,680	...	...	293,765	...	...
Not condominium	47,085	...	...	667,130	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	48,770	...	...	960,895	...	...
No bedrooms	120	...	...	17,180	...	...
1 bedroom	2,795	...	...	208,400	...	...
2 bedrooms	10,955	...	...	259,450	...	...
3 bedrooms	21,740	...	...	215,335	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	13,150	...	...	260,530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	48,770	...	...	960,895	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	7,960	...	...	413,395	...	...
5 rooms	10,055	...	...	129,200	...	...
6 rooms	9,535	...	...	100,705	...	...
7 rooms	6,940	...	...	83,140	...	...
8 or more rooms	14,285	...	...	234,455	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	5.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	48,770	...	...	960,895	...	...
One person or fewer per room	47,890	...	...	927,685	...	...
More than 1 person per room	870	...	...	33,210	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	48,770	...	...	960,895	...	...
Suitable	46,785	...	...	890,530	...	...
Not suitable	1,985	...	...	70,365	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	48,770	...	...	960,895	...	...
1960 or before	9,365	...	...	128,710	...	...
1961 to 1980	14,795	...	...	253,840	...	...
1981 to 1990	8,010	...	...	151,755	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,450	...	...	171,550	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,895	...	...	71,265	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,670	...	...	95,905	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,580	...	...	87,860	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	48,770	...	...	960,895	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	43,235	...	...	906,230	...	...
Major repairs needed	5,530	...	...	54,665	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	48,770	...	...	960,890	...	...
1 household maintainer	28,610	...	...	555,795	...	...
2 household maintainers	19,680	...	...	364,605	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	480	...	...	40,495	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	48,770	...	...	960,895	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,075	...	...	30,215	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,200	...	...	142,600	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,940	...	...	171,450	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,065	...	...	209,675	...	...
55 to 64 years	11,285	...	...	188,785	...	...
65 to 74 years	8,480	...	...	126,445	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,475	...	...	66,030	...	...
85 years and over	1,250	...	...	25,700	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	42,780	...	...	953,380	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	36,830	...	...	648,420	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,950	...	...	304,955	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,250	...	...	240,995	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	37,250	...	...	608,080	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.8	...	...	60.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.2	...	...	25.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	816	...	...	1,376	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	995	...	...	1,622	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	275,651	...	...	800,220	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	299,416	...	...	1,005,920	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,615	...	...	347,220	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	24.0	...	...	13.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.1	...	...	43.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	721	...	...	1,136	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	774	...	...	1,242	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	100,505	50,415	50,090	2,064,615	998,830	1,065,780
No certificate, diploma or degree	25,865	14,375	11,490	287,140	139,610	147,525
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	29,630	14,195	15,435	589,945	288,420	301,520
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45,010	21,845	23,165	1,187,535	570,805	616,735
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	10,915	8,075	2,840	133,015	94,640	38,380
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,780	2,835	1,950	61,205	35,085	26,125
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,130	5,240	895	71,810	59,560	12,255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	19,030	7,710	11,325	345,285	145,135	200,145
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,260	1,305	1,960	77,850	32,950	44,900
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,800	4,760	7,040	631,385	298,080	333,305
Bachelor's degree	8,790	3,315	5,475	415,805	191,250	224,555
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,125	425	705	44,855	18,920	25,935
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	245	145	95	18,130	9,810	8,320
Master's degree	1,430	745	685	129,655	63,870	65,785
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	210	125	85	22,935	14,225	8,710
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	63,900	31,760	32,140	1,392,440	671,965	720,470
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,400	6,925	4,480	111,570	58,090	53,480
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,045	9,150	9,905	339,185	168,975	170,210
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,450	15,685	17,760	941,680	444,900	496,780
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,525	5,610	1,920	93,815	67,360	26,455
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,280	1,935	1,345	43,160	24,930	18,230
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,250	3,670	580	50,650	42,425	8,225
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,555	5,815	8,740	267,625	112,740	154,880
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,315	905	1,405	58,545	24,490	34,055
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,055	3,355	5,695	521,700	240,315	281,385
Bachelor's degree	6,885	2,460	4,425	342,235	154,945	187,290
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	800	245	550	35,945	14,735	21,210
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	195	110	85	14,490	7,215	7,280
Master's degree	1,020	465	555	111,335	53,025	58,305
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	150	75	75	17,695	10,395	7,300
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	100,505	50,415	50,090	2,064,610	998,830	1,065,780
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	55,495	28,570	26,925	877,080	428,030	449,050
Education	4,175	995	3,185	69,880	15,410	54,465
13. Education	4,175	990	3,180	69,880	15,415	54,465
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	885	415	470	67,210	31,005	36,200
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	215	170	40	11,495	8,715	2,780
50. Visual and performing arts	675	245	430	55,710	22,295	33,420
Humanities	1,330	555	770	79,940	30,295	49,650
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	15	50	11,125	2,575	8,545
23. English language and literature/letters	200	40	160	22,630	7,010	15,625
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	435	160	275	24,845	9,590	15,260
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	345	135	210
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	40	40	4,010	2,390	1,620
39. Theology and religious vocations	320	195	130	5,345	3,190	2,160
54. History	185	100	80	9,335	4,975	4,360
55. French language and literature/letters	35	10	30	2,305	430	1,870
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,130	935	2,200	155,565	57,725	97,840
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	65	30	35	2,610	690	1,925
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	180	55	125	16,575	5,980	10,595
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	905	60	850	19,095	1,740	17,350
22. Legal professions and studies	475	85	390	24,595	9,275	15,320
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	25	25	2,635	775	1,860
42. Psychology	485	105	380	26,775	7,545	19,235
45. Social sciences	970	570	405	63,280	31,730	31,550
Business, management and public administration	7,945	2,310	5,640	260,400	112,020	148,380
30.16 Accounting and computer science	35	10	30	415	130	290
44. Public administration and social service professions	830	165	665	10,235	2,470	7,765
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,070	2,135	4,940	249,745	109,420	140,320
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,070	585	490	55,940	29,305	26,640
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	410	220	190	22,715	10,225	12,490
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	290	155	135	13,390	6,570	6,820
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	0	15	635	160	470
40. Physical sciences	235	180	55	17,610	11,790	5,815
41. Science technologies/technicians	125	30	95	1,600	565	1,035
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	905	450	455	56,690	37,010	19,680
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	780	410	370	44,920	31,725	13,190
25. Library science	65	10	55	3,210	480	2,725
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	30	35	7,975	4,430	3,550
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	595	375	215
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,270	11,610	665	211,910	186,360	25,555
04. Architecture and related services	85	45	40	11,380	7,200	4,185
14. Engineering	855	760	95	74,080	59,710	14,370
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,985	1,765	225	33,830	29,890	3,940
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	35	25	15
46. Construction trades	3,490	3,425	70	39,190	37,980	1,215
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,365	4,225	135	35,810	34,715	1,095
48. Precision production	1,490	1,390	95	17,580	16,840	745
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,710	1,250	460	16,890	9,535	7,355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,240	925	310	10,385	5,480	4,905
03. Natural resources and conservation	475	325	145	6,505	4,060	2,450
Health and related fields	8,315	1,030	7,285	159,905	36,460	123,445
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	345	150	200	12,705	6,580	6,125
51. Health professions and related programs	7,935	860	7,080	141,905	26,980	114,930
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	25	10	5,300	2,910	2,390
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,260	1,715	1,545	52,975	25,595	27,375
12. Personal and culinary services	1,595	270	1,320	36,770	12,025	24,740
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	90	85	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	50	45	10	265	255	15
43. Security and protective services	650	495	155	5,915	4,425	1,490
49. Transportation and materials moving	960	895	60	9,935	8,810	1,125
Other	10	10	10	220	70	155
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	225	70	150
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	63,900	31,760	32,145	1,392,435	671,970	720,475
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	30,450	16,070	14,380	450,760	227,065	223,690
Education	2,760	560	2,195	49,160	10,165	38,995
13. Education	2,755	560	2,200	49,160	10,165	38,995
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	645	300	345	54,535	25,045	29,485
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	145	110	35	9,120	6,970	2,145
50. Visual and performing arts	505	190	320	45,420	18,075	27,340
Humanities	890	355	535	62,805	23,065	39,740
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	10	40	8,935	1,885	7,060
23. English language and literature/letters	125	25	100	17,555	5,320	12,235
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	320	125	190	20,030	7,495	12,530
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	270	115	155
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	35	35	3,140	1,830	1,310
39. Theology and religious vocations	205	115	90	3,965	2,345	1,620
54. History	100	50	55	7,210	3,750	3,460
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	25	1,710	325	1,380
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,495	675	1,820	127,395	45,820	81,575
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	20	30	2,270	580	1,685
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	135	35	110	14,210	5,005	9,205
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	720	55	665	15,160	1,385	13,775
22. Legal professions and studies	425	70	355	20,290	6,915	13,375
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	20	20	2,135	615	1,515
42. Psychology	390	75	320	21,465	5,815	15,650
45. Social sciences	740	410	325	51,875	25,505	26,370
Business, management and public administration	6,030	1,675	4,360	213,390	90,380	123,010
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	20	310	110	205
44. Public administration and social service professions	660	100	560	8,095	1,895	6,200
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,345	1,570	3,770	204,980	88,375	116,610
Physical and life sciences and technologies	755	370	390	42,720	21,690	21,025
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	305	145	155	18,145	8,020	10,125
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	185	95	90	9,880	4,680	5,190
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	20	500	120	380
40. Physical sciences	160	110	50	13,100	8,505	4,600
41. Science technologies/technicians	85	10	75	1,090	370	725
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	750	365	390	49,880	32,880	16,995
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	675	350	325	40,915	28,950	11,965
25. Library science	45	0	40	2,350	365	1,980
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	20	6,115	3,265	2,855
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	500	305	190
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,890	8,360	530	162,555	140,255	22,295
04. Architecture and related services	60	30	35	9,170	5,455	3,720
14. Engineering	630	550	85	60,355	47,375	12,980
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,505	1,315	185	24,980	21,790	3,195
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	30	20	10
46. Construction trades	2,500	2,445	55	29,305	28,340	965
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,130	3,035	100	26,760	25,920	840
48. Precision production	1,055	985	70	11,945	11,360	585
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,365	955	410	13,480	7,310	6,175
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	965	695	265	8,225	4,160	4,060
03. Natural resources and conservation	400	255	145	5,255	3,150	2,110
Health and related fields	6,405	775	5,625	125,490	28,745	96,745
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	260	105	155	10,075	5,185	4,890
51. Health professions and related programs	6,120	655	5,465	111,260	21,465	89,795
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	20	0	4,150	2,095	2,055
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,460	1,300	1,160	40,090	19,480	20,615
12. Personal and culinary services	1,190	205	980	27,525	9,115	18,415
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	50	40	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	100	95	0
43. Security and protective services	530	395	140	4,830	3,550	1,285
49. Transportation and materials moving	725	680	45	7,590	6,675	915
Other	10	0	0	180	55	125
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	180	55	125
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	100,505	50,415	50,090	2,064,610	998,830	1,065,785
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	55,495	28,570	26,925	877,080	428,030	449,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	45,010	21,845	23,165	1,187,535	570,800	616,730
Location of study inside Canada	42,560	20,595	21,960	808,030	390,720	417,305
Same as province or territory of residence	37,800	17,890	19,915	651,955	311,410	340,540
Different than province or territory of residence	4,760	2,710	2,050	156,075	79,315	76,765
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,450	1,245	1,200	379,505	180,085	199,425
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	680	395	285	42,495	23,540	18,950
Philippines	215	90	125	48,070	17,830	30,235
India	150	55	85	35,220	17,470	17,750
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	435	230	210	33,175	18,105	15,075
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	58,575	26,315	32,260
France	10	0	0	3,360	1,850	1,510
Other	950	460	485	158,620	74,970	83,645
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	63,895	31,760	32,140	1,392,440	671,965	720,475
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,455	16,070	14,380	450,755	227,065	223,695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	33,445	15,685	17,760	941,680	444,900	496,780
Location of study inside Canada	31,805	14,920	16,885	641,620	307,965	333,660
Same as province or territory of residence	28,400	13,070	15,335	522,570	247,290	275,280
Different than province or territory of residence	3,405	1,850	1,555	119,050	60,675	58,380
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,645	770	870	300,060	136,945	163,120
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	450	230	220	31,755	17,170	14,585
Philippines	190	75	115	41,080	15,065	26,015
India	145	50	90	29,660	14,025	15,640
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	235	110	125	21,325	11,475	9,850
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	50,710	22,290	28,420
France	0	0	0	2,810	1,575	1,245
Other	610	285	320	122,715	55,350	67,365
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	100,505	50,415	50,090	2,064,615	998,830	1,065,780
In the labour force	62,685	33,545	29,135	1,355,520	703,360	652,160
Employed	57,960	30,480	27,475	1,276,900	663,790	613,115
Unemployed	4,720	3,065	1,660	78,620	39,575	39,045
Not in the labour force	37,825	16,870	20,955	709,095	295,475	413,625
Participation rate	62.4	66.5	58.2	65.7	70.4	61.2
Employment rate	57.7	60.5	54.9	61.8	66.5	57.5
Unemployment rate	7.5	9.1	5.7	5.8	5.6	6.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	100,505	50,415	50,095	2,064,615	998,835	1,065,780
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	33,620	14,740	18,880	665,510	276,425	389,090
Worked	66,885	35,675	31,205	1,399,105	722,405	676,695
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	35,585	20,545	15,035	657,635	374,990	282,655
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	31,300	15,130	16,175	741,460	347,420	394,040
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.6	42.8	42.4	42.2	43.0	41.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	62,680	33,545	29,135	1,355,520	703,360	652,160
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	930	520	410	24,955	11,635	13,330
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	61,750	33,025	28,725	1,330,560	691,730	638,830
Employee	53,070	27,175	25,895	1,150,055	579,380	570,680
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	8,680	5,850	2,830	180,510	112,355	68,150
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	62,680	33,545	29,135	1,355,520	703,360	652,160
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	930	520	410	24,955	11,635	13,325
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	61,750	33,025	28,725	1,330,565	691,730	638,835
0 Management occupations	8,050	5,155	2,895	156,615	97,575	59,040
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	8,495	1,970	6,525	222,325	71,120	151,205
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,605	1,965	640	101,410	79,690	21,715
3 Health occupations	4,420	640	3,780	83,995	20,065	63,930
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,860	2,165	5,705	148,620	49,535	99,085
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	875	280	595	61,980	31,655	30,320
6 Sales and service occupations	11,425	4,515	6,910	331,590	147,165	184,430
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	13,635	12,860	775	167,640	157,865	9,770
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,555	1,930	630	17,660	12,070	5,585
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,825	1,545	275	38,745	24,985	13,760
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	62,680	33,545	29,135	1,355,520	703,360	652,160
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	930	525	410	24,955	11,635	13,325
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	61,750	33,025	28,725	1,330,565	691,730	638,835
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	4,200	3,035	1,170	13,020	6,860	6,160
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	640	565	75	4,475	3,245	1,225
22 Utilities	1,305	1,040	265	6,840	4,430	2,410
23 Construction	7,200	6,290	910	98,365	85,810	12,555
31-33 Manufacturing	3,895	3,040	855	84,355	56,870	27,485
41 Wholesale trade	1,945	1,445	505	55,415	36,140	19,280
44-45 Retail trade	5,915	2,795	3,120	150,000	70,385	79,610
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,790	3,080	710	74,775	57,465	17,320
51 Information and cultural industries	780	355	430	50,230	31,635	18,595
52 Finance and insurance	1,655	375	1,275	65,250	28,935	36,310
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	635	285	350	35,440	19,460	15,980
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,055	1,000	1,055	133,130	74,620	58,510
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	0	15	3,185	1,450	1,735
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,850	1,130	720	61,005	35,270	25,730
61 Educational services	4,910	1,365	3,545	99,835	33,935	65,895
62 Health care and social assistance	8,605	1,275	7,330	137,665	28,495	109,175
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,275	600	670	31,530	15,900	15,635
72 Accommodation and food services	3,035	1,005	2,025	111,365	48,700	62,665
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,650	1,450	1,195	60,840	24,875	35,970
91 Public administration	5,390	2,900	2,490	53,855	27,260	26,595
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	57,960	30,485	27,475	1,276,900	663,785	613,115
Worked at home	5,855	3,275	2,580	104,865	52,665	52,200
Worked outside Canada	145	95	55	12,825	9,110	3,715
No fixed workplace address	8,390	6,555	1,835	169,320	123,645	45,680
Worked at usual place	43,570	20,555	23,010	989,890	478,370	511,520
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	43,570	20,555	23,015	989,890	478,370	511,515
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,770	5,295	7,475	436,405	192,755	243,650
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	8,870	3,705	5,165	534,530	274,720	259,810
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	21,625	11,330	10,295	14,895	8,330	6,570
Commute to a different province or territory	300	220	75	4,060	2,565	1,490
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	51,955	27,115	24,845	1,159,210	602,015	557,195
Car, truck, van - as a driver	45,210	24,025	21,185	745,820	419,660	326,160
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,960	1,235	1,725	58,040	22,500	35,535
Public transit	495	200	295	235,985	100,450	135,535
Walked	2,300	960	1,340	77,830	33,760	44,070
Bicycle	265	160	105	27,235	17,585	9,650
Other method	725	535	190	14,310	8,060	6,250
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	51,955	27,115	24,845	1,159,215	602,015	557,200
Less than 15 minutes	15,250	6,590	8,660	207,760	93,360	114,400
15 to 29 minutes	13,000	6,535	6,460	375,370	191,565	183,805
30 to 44 minutes	12,055	6,880	5,180	306,130	169,105	137,030
45 to 59 minutes	6,670	3,870	2,805	139,550	76,570	62,975
60 minutes and over	4,975	3,235	1,735	130,400	71,410	58,990
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	51,955	27,110	24,840	1,159,215	602,015	557,200
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,520	2,465	1,055	75,910	52,030	23,880
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	12,070	7,795	4,280	182,840	110,300	72,540
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	15,000	8,090	6,910	282,190	141,805	140,385
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10,975	3,985	6,990	260,325	120,855	139,470
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,960	1,535	2,425	183,650	83,955	99,695
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,430	3,245	3,185	174,300	93,070	81,235
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	69,050	36,730	32,320	1,449,815	746,815	703,000
Single responses	68,710	36,565	32,145	1,408,670	726,520	682,150
Official languages	68,375	36,370	32,010	1,333,805	686,635	647,170
English	68,090	36,290	31,795	1,330,560	685,755	644,805
French	285	75	210	3,240	880	2,360
Non-official languages	335	200	135	74,865	39,885	34,980
Aboriginal languages	160	100	60	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	165	100	65	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	160	100	60	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	155	100	60	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	170	100	75	74,855	39,880	34,980
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	390	250	140
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	0	10	380	250	135
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	275	195	75
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	15	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	75	30	45
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,000	915	1,090
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,985	905	1,080
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	745	360	380
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	50	35	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	630	300	330
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	30	10	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	145	85	60	17,425	10,045	7,375
Albanian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	20	10	725	335	390
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	25	25	0	720	330	385
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Czech	0	0	0	20	15	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polish	15	15	0	95	45	50
Russian	10	10	0	435	185	250
Serbian	0	0	0	85	50	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	105	55	50	335	185	155
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	10	0	10	70	45	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	90	55	35	205	100	105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	30	20	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	55	25	35
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	14,590	8,630	5,960
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	13,515	7,915	5,600
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	15	25
Hindi	0	0	0	265	160	105
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	13,130	7,690	5,435
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	40	20	20
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,070	715	355
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	20	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,045	695	350
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	1,700	860	835
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	85	40	50
Portuguese	0	0	0	490	250	250
Romanian	0	0	0	70	40	20
Spanish	10	0	0	1,040	530	515
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	1,545	585	955
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korean	0	0	0	5,075	2,720	2,355
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	0	175	55	120
American Sign Language	10	10	0	140	30	110
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	30	25	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	47,255	24,800	22,455
Chinese languages	0	0	0	47,190	24,765	22,425
Cantonese	0	0	0	22,890	11,635	11,255
Hakka	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	23,190	12,570	10,625
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	205	115	90
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	45	25	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	845	410	435
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	65	40	25
Burmese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	40	25	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	100	45	50
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	100	45	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	50	35	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkish	0	0	0	35	25	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Multiple responses	340	165	180	41,150	20,295	20,850
English and French	115	45	65	2,780	1,230	1,550
English and non-official language	220	105	110	37,985	18,925	19,060
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	25	15
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	345	120	225
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	69,050	36,730	32,320	1,449,815	746,815	702,995
None	66,915	35,790	31,120	1,311,370	677,965	633,405
English	390	165	230	30,725	15,720	15,005
French	655	205	455	11,780	5,165	6,620
Non-official language	1,065	570	500	93,465	46,780	46,685
Aboriginal	630	315	315	120	45	75
Non-Aboriginal	435	255	185	93,350	46,730	46,615
English and French	0	0	0	35	25	15
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,115	540	580
French and non-official language	20	0	15	1,320	630	690
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	121,635	61,325	60,315	2,403,020	1,173,535	1,229,485
Non-movers	110,480	55,900	54,575	2,024,075	986,910	1,037,160
Movers	11,155	5,425	5,735	378,945	186,625	192,325
Non-migrants	4,335	2,035	2,300	207,285	101,795	105,490
Migrants	6,815	3,390	3,435	171,660	84,825	86,830
Internal migrants	6,595	3,275	3,320	117,565	58,205	59,360
Intraprovincial migrants	5,840	2,910	2,925	93,805	46,105	47,695
Interprovincial migrants	760	365	395	23,760	12,095	11,660
External migrants	225	115	105	54,095	26,620	27,475
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	115,765	58,370	57,395	2,310,250	1,125,645	1,184,605
Non-movers	83,165	42,375	40,790	1,298,685	632,380	666,305
Movers	32,600	15,995	16,605	1,011,565	493,265	518,305
Non-migrants	12,465	6,155	6,305	516,530	251,585	264,945
Migrants	20,140	9,835	10,300	495,035	241,680	253,360
Internal migrants	19,430	9,485	9,945	309,040	151,835	157,205
Intraprovincial migrants	17,205	8,400	8,805	246,850	121,080	125,765
Interprovincial migrants	2,225	1,085	1,140	62,195	30,755	31,440
External migrants	705	355	350	186,000	89,845	96,155