Census Profile, 2016 Census
Interlake-Eastern Regional Health Authority [Health region, December 2017], Manitoba and Nova Scotia [Province]

Select a table view
Charts (using rates)  Download  Hierarchies 
The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Interlake-Eastern Regional Health Authority
Manitoba
[Health region, December 2017]
Nova Scotia

[Province]
Data quality , Interlake-Eastern Regional Health Authority [Health region, December 2017], Manitoba  Map : Interlake-Eastern Regional Health Authority [Health region, December 2017], Manitoba
Change geography 1
Data quality : Nova Scotia [Province]  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 127,601 ... ... 923,598 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 123,217 ... ... 921,727 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 3.6 ... ... 0.2 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 67,815 ... ... 458,568 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 48,846 ... ... 401,990 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1.6 ... ... 17.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 81,350.08 ... ... 52,942.27 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 127,605 64,595 63,010 923,600 446,885 476,715
0 to 14 years 23,040 11,875 11,170 133,825 68,370 65,455
0 to 4 years 7,370 3,710 3,660 42,005 21,365 20,640
5 to 9 years 7,835 4,105 3,730 45,980 23,650 22,330
10 to 14 years 7,835 4,055 3,780 45,845 23,350 22,490
15 to 64 years 81,155 41,220 39,935 605,950 295,100 310,845
15 to 19 years 8,025 4,140 3,880 51,255 26,240 25,015
20 to 24 years 7,295 3,900 3,395 56,160 28,150 28,010
25 to 29 years 6,555 3,420 3,130 53,725 26,790 26,940
30 to 34 years 6,420 3,205 3,210 51,730 25,130 26,600
35 to 39 years 6,455 3,245 3,205 52,010 24,560 27,450
40 to 44 years 7,335 3,730 3,605 57,050 27,245 29,805
45 to 49 years 8,260 4,075 4,185 61,890 29,720 32,170
50 to 54 years 10,510 5,235 5,280 75,675 36,615 39,065
55 to 59 years 10,565 5,310 5,255 76,505 36,925 39,580
60 to 64 years 9,740 4,960 4,785 69,960 33,735 36,225
65 years and over 23,410 11,505 11,905 183,820 83,415 100,405
65 to 69 years 8,365 4,225 4,140 63,710 30,810 32,905
70 to 74 years 5,950 3,035 2,915 45,005 21,520 23,485
75 to 79 years 4,035 2,060 1,985 31,545 14,520 17,030
80 to 84 years 2,725 1,280 1,445 21,915 9,425 12,495
85 years and over 2,325 905 1,420 21,645 7,140 14,505
85 to 89 years 1,455 635 820 13,205 4,845 8,360
90 to 94 years 650 220 430 6,320 1,830 4,485
95 to 99 years 180 45 130 1,855 415 1,430
100 years and over 40 5 40 270 45 225
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 18.1 18.4 17.7 14.5 15.3 13.7
15 to 64 years 63.6 63.8 63.4 65.6 66.0 65.2
65 years and over 18.3 17.8 18.9 19.9 18.7 21.1
85 years and over 1.8 1.4 2.3 2.3 1.6 3.0
Average age of the population 41.7 41.2 42.2 43.5 42.5 44.4
Median age of the population 44.2 43.4 44.9 45.5 44.5 46.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 48,845 ... ... 401,990 ... ...
Single-detached house 42,105 ... ... 263,470 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 500 ... ... 21,350 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 3,780 ... ... 102,300 ... ...
Semi-detached house 700 ... ... 20,465 ... ...
Row house 680 ... ... 10,215 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 130 ... ... 12,435 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 2,195 ... ... 58,405 ... ...
Other single-attached house 80 ... ... 780 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 2,455 ... ... 14,870 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 48,845 ... ... 401,990 ... ...
1 person 11,580 ... ... 118,670 ... ...
2 persons 19,305 ... ... 156,825 ... ...
3 persons 6,980 ... ... 60,250 ... ...
4 persons 6,480 ... ... 44,970 ... ...
5 or more persons 4,505 ... ... 21,275 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 123,095 ... ... 908,340 ... ...
Average household size 2.5 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 104,565 52,725 51,840 789,770 378,515 411,255
Married or living common law 65,735 33,055 32,680 454,970 227,220 227,750
Married 55,045 27,725 27,320 369,695 184,705 184,990
Living common law 10,690 5,335 5,355 85,275 42,515 42,760
Not married and not living common law 38,830 19,670 19,165 334,800 151,295 183,505
Never married 25,135 14,430 10,710 209,455 110,175 99,280
Separated 2,385 1,215 1,170 24,105 10,450 13,655
Divorced 5,020 2,520 2,505 48,835 19,715 29,115
Widowed 6,290 1,510 4,780 52,405 10,955 41,455
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 37,235 ... ... 270,965 ... ...
2 persons 20,545 ... ... 157,600 ... ...
3 persons 7,120 ... ... 56,625 ... ...
4 persons 6,205 ... ... 41,095 ... ...
5 or more persons 3,365 ... ... 15,645 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 37,235 ... ... 270,965 ... ...
Total couple families 31,920 ... ... 224,065 ... ...
Married couples 26,570 ... ... 181,435 ... ...
Common-law couples 5,345 ... ... 42,630 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 5,315 ... ... 46,900 ... ...
Female parent 3,955 ... ... 37,595 ... ...
Male parent 1,365 ... ... 9,305 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 31,920 ... ... 224,065 ... ...
Couples without children 17,480 ... ... 128,125 ... ...
Couples with children 14,440 ... ... 95,940 ... ...
1 child 5,625 ... ... 43,810 ... ...
2 children 5,720 ... ... 37,595 ... ...
3 or more children 3,090 ... ... 14,535 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 5,320 ... ... 46,900 ... ...
1 child 3,070 ... ... 29,480 ... ...
2 children 1,495 ... ... 12,810 ... ...
3 or more children 755 ... ... 4,610 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 17,005 8,910 8,095 175,575 81,140 94,435
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 48,845 ... ... 401,990 ... ...
One-census-family households 35,165 ... ... 260,280 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 16,820 ... ... 124,000 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 18,345 ... ... 136,280 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 1,010 ... ... 5,285 ... ...
Non-census-family households 12,675 ... ... 136,425 ... ...
One-person households 11,580 ... ... 118,675 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 1,095 ... ... 17,750 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 125,385 63,170 62,215 912,300 442,470 469,830
English only 117,755 59,770 57,990 813,480 398,950 414,530
French only 35 20 15 705 305 400
English and French 7,175 3,195 3,985 95,380 41,925 53,460
Neither English nor French 420 195 225 2,735 1,295 1,440
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 125,385 63,175 62,210 912,295 442,470 469,830
English 122,440 61,720 60,720 879,465 426,535 452,930
French 2,465 1,230 1,235 28,490 13,890 14,600
English and French 80 40 40 1,760 825 930
Neither English nor French 400 185 220 2,585 1,215 1,365
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 2,505 1,250 1,255 29,370 14,300 15,070
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 2.0 2.0 2.0 3.2 3.2 3.2
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 125,385 63,170 62,210 912,295 442,470 469,830
Single responses 123,935 62,485 61,445 904,240 438,550 465,690
Official languages 109,520 55,205 54,315 859,690 416,245 443,445
English 106,740 53,830 52,910 830,220 401,980 428,240
French 2,780 1,375 1,405 29,465 14,265 15,205
Non-official languages 14,410 7,280 7,130 44,550 22,305 22,245
Aboriginal languages 3,145 1,615 1,535 4,290 2,020 2,270
Algonquian languages 3,110 1,595 1,515 4,210 1,985 2,225
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 255 125 130 15 10 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 5 0 5 5 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 25 10 10 5 5 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 225 115 110 5 5 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 4,190 1,975 2,215
Malecite 0 0 0 10 5 5
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 4,185 1,970 2,215
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 2,850 1,460 1,385 10 5 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 2,825 1,450 1,375 10 0 10
Oji-Cree 30 15 10 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 5 5 5 5 5 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 5 0 5 5 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 60 30 35
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Inuktitut 5 0 0 55 30 30
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Iroquoian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 15 5 10 5 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Dakota 10 5 5 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 11,265 5,670 5,595 40,260 20,285 19,975
Afro-Asiatic languages 75 40 30 7,760 4,275 3,480
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cushitic languages 5 0 0 130 65 65
Bilen 0 5 0 5 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 60 30 25
Somali 0 0 0 50 20 30
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Semitic languages 70 35 30 7,615 4,205 3,415
Amharic 0 0 0 115 50 65
Arabic 55 30 25 7,110 3,950 3,165
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 5 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 5
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 5 0 210 115 95
Maltese 10 5 5 15 10 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 140 65 80
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 10 10 505 245 260
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 0 5 5 5
Vietnamese 15 5 10 490 240 250
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 325 140 185 2,235 940 1,300
Bikol 5 0 5 5 5 5
Cebuano 15 10 10 150 60 90
Fijian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 0 0 25 10 15
Ilocano 0 0 0 55 15 40
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 5 0
Malay 10 0 10 55 25 35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 0 0 15 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 285 120 160 1,905 810 1,090
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Creole languages 5 5 0 95 60 35
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 5 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 5 5 35 20 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 55 35 20
Dravidian languages 75 35 35 1,010 595 420
Kannada 0 0 0 40 20 15
Malayalam 75 35 35 365 205 165
Tamil 0 0 0 315 185 130
Telugu 0 0 0 285 180 110
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10,365 5,235 5,135 18,590 9,320 9,270
Albanian 0 0 0 275 130 140
Armenian 0 0 0 35 30 10
Balto-Slavic languages 2,830 1,400 1,430 3,470 1,645 1,830
Baltic languages 15 5 10 100 35 60
Latvian 10 10 5 50 20 30
Lithuanian 5 0 5 45 15 30
Slavic languages 2,815 1,390 1,420 3,375 1,610 1,765
Belarusan 0 0 0 5 5 5
Bosnian 5 5 5 120 60 65
Bulgarian 5 5 0 55 25 30
Croatian 80 50 30 225 105 115
Czech 60 35 25 205 105 100
Macedonian 5 0 0 20 10 15
Polish 600 295 300 795 365 435
Russian 305 155 150 1,285 615 670
Serbian 15 5 10 115 60 65
Serbo-Croatian 5 5 0 80 40 40
Slovak 35 20 15 100 45 55
Slovene (Slovenian) 25 15 10 35 15 15
Ukrainian 1,660 795 870 320 155 170
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 5 5 5
Celtic languages 15 10 10 185 80 100
Scottish Gaelic 5 5 0 145 65 85
Welsh 5 5 5 30 10 15
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Germanic languages 6,610 3,340 3,270 5,700 2,800 2,900
Afrikaans 30 10 15 120 55 60
Danish 40 25 20 160 105 60
Dutch 365 200 160 1,620 815 805
Frisian 0 0 0 35 20 15
German 5,840 2,940 2,900 3,435 1,645 1,790
Icelandic 270 135 135 45 20 20
Norwegian 20 5 15 110 60 50
Swedish 20 10 10 110 45 65
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 10 5 25 10 10
Yiddish 5 5 5 20 10 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 20 5 15
Greek 30 15 15 760 390 365
Indo-Iranian languages 150 80 70 4,835 2,650 2,190
Indo-Aryan languages 125 65 65 3,385 1,895 1,490
Bengali 5 5 0 475 290 185
Gujarati 5 5 0 195 125 70
Hindi 15 10 5 745 445 300
Kashmiri 0 0 0 10 5 5
Konkani 0 0 0 5 5 5
Marathi 0 0 0 70 35 35
Nepali 0 0 0 530 255 275
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Punjabi (Panjabi) 85 35 50 585 310 270
Sindhi 0 0 0 20 10 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 5 0 165 85 85
Urdu 10 5 5 575 330 245
Iranian languages 25 20 10 1,425 740 690
Kurdish 5 5 0 115 65 50
Pashto 5 5 5 80 45 35
Persian (Farsi) 10 10 5 1,230 630 605
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Italic (Romance) languages 735 385 345 3,335 1,605 1,730
Catalan 0 0 0 10 5 5
Italian 155 85 65 745 400 340
Portuguese 355 185 170 520 245 270
Romanian 25 10 15 225 110 120
Spanish 195 100 95 1,830 840 985
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Japanese 15 10 5 360 100 260
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Korean 65 40 25 1,095 475 620
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Niger-Congo languages 25 10 10 630 325 305
Akan (Twi) 5 5 0 40 25 25
Bamanankan 0 0 0 15 5 5
Edo 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ewe 0 0 0 40 25 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ga 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ganda 5 0 0 20 5 15
Igbo 5 0 0 45 20 20
Lingala 0 0 0 5 0 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 20 10 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 50 15 30
Shona 5 0 0 30 15 15
Swahili 0 0 0 135 65 70
Wolof 0 0 0 10 10 0
Yoruba 5 0 5 65 35 30
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 10 140 75 70
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 75 40 40
Dinka 0 0 0 20 10 10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 55 25 25
Sign languages 25 10 10 190 90 100
American Sign Language 10 5 5 85 40 50
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 5 105 50 55
Sino-Tibetan languages 120 60 60 6,665 3,335 3,330
Chinese languages 120 60 60 6,635 3,320 3,315
Cantonese 30 20 15 1,145 535 610
Hakka 0 0 0 20 5 15
Mandarin 30 15 15 4,640 2,325 2,315
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 120 50 70
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 50 30 20
Chinese, n.o.s. 55 25 30 645 365 280
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 30 15 20
Burmese 0 0 0 15 5 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages 20 10 15 155 55 100
Lao 10 5 5 10 0 5
Thai 10 0 10 150 50 100
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 0 445 240 205
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 10 5
Turkish 5 5 0 305 165 140
Uyghur 0 0 0 5 5 5
Uzbek 0 0 0 110 60 50
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uralic languages 115 60 55 415 180 235
Estonian 5 5 0 40 20 25
Finnish 20 10 10 95 30 60
Hungarian 90 50 45 275 130 150
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 25 10 15
Multiple responses 1,450 685 770 8,060 3,920 4,140
English and French 315 155 165 3,445 1,600 1,850
English and non-official language 1,080 510 575 4,180 2,110 2,070
French and non-official language 35 20 20 225 115 105
English, French and non-official language 10 5 10 210 90 120
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 125,385 63,170 62,210 912,300 442,470 469,830
Single responses 123,405 62,210 61,190 900,755 436,755 464,000
Official languages 118,205 59,580 58,625 878,015 425,220 452,795
English 117,665 59,330 58,335 863,550 418,315 445,240
French 540 255 285 14,460 6,910 7,560
Non-official languages 5,205 2,630 2,575 22,740 11,540 11,205
Aboriginal languages 1,325 715 610 2,570 1,285 1,295
Algonquian languages 1,310 710 605 2,565 1,280 1,285
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 40 20 25 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 5 5 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 5 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 40 20 25 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 2,560 1,280 1,280
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 2,560 1,275 1,280
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 1,265 690 580 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 1,260 690 570 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 10 5 10 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 5 5 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 5 5 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 5 0 0 5 0 5
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 5 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,880 1,915 1,965 20,170 10,255 9,915
Afro-Asiatic languages 35 15 15 4,630 2,450 2,180
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 5 5 85 40 45
Bilen 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oromo 0 0 0 45 20 25
Somali 0 0 0 25 10 15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 5
Semitic languages 30 15 15 4,540 2,405 2,130
Amharic 0 0 0 55 25 30
Arabic 25 15 15 4,260 2,270 1,990
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 5 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 125 70 55
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 95 40 55
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 0 5 330 160 165
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 5 5 330 165 170
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 125 60 65 1,140 550 585
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 0 55 20 35
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 15 5 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 5 5 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 110 50 60 1,065 520 545
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 5 5 35 20 20
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 0 15 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Dravidian languages 40 20 20 425 240 185
Kannada 0 0 0 15 5 10
Malayalam 40 20 20 140 75 60
Tamil 0 0 0 140 80 60
Telugu 0 0 0 125 80 50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 3,480 1,710 1,770 7,410 3,715 3,690
Albanian 0 0 0 110 60 55
Armenian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Balto-Slavic languages 400 195 205 1,405 680 720
Baltic languages 0 0 0 30 10 15
Latvian 5 5 0 10 5 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Slavic languages 395 190 205 1,375 675 700
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 65 30 30
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Croatian 15 5 5 65 25 40
Czech 10 5 5 45 25 20
Macedonian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Polish 115 55 65 235 105 125
Russian 155 85 70 785 385 390
Serbian 0 0 0 60 25 35
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Slovak 0 0 0 20 10 15
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 95 40 50 55 30 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 60 35 30
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 60 35 30
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages 2,810 1,370 1,440 1,490 725 760
Afrikaans 15 5 5 30 15 15
Danish 0 0 0 15 0 15
Dutch 25 10 15 135 70 70
Frisian 0 0 0 5 0 0
German 2,740 1,335 1,400 1,225 600 625
Icelandic 15 5 10 30 10 15
Norwegian 0 0 5 20 5 10
Swedish 0 0 0 15 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 5 10 15 5 10
Greek 5 5 0 270 135 130
Indo-Iranian languages 85 40 40 2,815 1,475 1,335
Indo-Aryan languages 70 35 35 1,850 995 860
Bengali 0 0 0 250 135 115
Gujarati 0 0 0 100 60 35
Hindi 5 5 0 310 190 120
Kashmiri 0 0 0 5 5 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 30 15 15
Nepali 0 0 0 475 235 240
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 50 20 30 250 125 125
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 95 45 50
Urdu 10 10 0 340 175 165
Iranian languages 15 10 5 960 475 480
Kurdish 10 0 5 85 50 40
Pashto 0 0 0 45 20 20
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 0 825 405 420
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages 180 100 80 1,240 595 645
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italian 20 10 10 165 70 85
Portuguese 60 30 35 195 90 105
Romanian 10 5 5 70 35 35
Spanish 90 60 35 810 390 420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Japanese 5 5 0 110 35 70
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 60 35 20 710 330 385
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 5 165 80 85
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 15 5 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 5
Igbo 0 0 0 15 5 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 5 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 60 30 35
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 5 0 20 10 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 10 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 35 20 20
Dinka 0 0 0 10 5 10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Sign languages 35 20 15 285 145 140
American Sign Language 15 5 10 110 55 60
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 25 15 5 175 90 80
Sino-Tibetan languages 60 30 35 4,550 2,345 2,200
Chinese languages 60 25 30 4,545 2,345 2,200
Cantonese 10 5 0 640 335 310
Hakka 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mandarin 20 10 15 3,410 1,740 1,675
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 45 25 25
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 25 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 30 15 20 415 235 180
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages 5 5 0 55 20 35
Lao 5 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 5 0 55 15 35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 215 110 105
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 5 0
Turkish 0 0 0 140 70 75
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 70 40 30
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Uralic languages 20 5 10 75 35 40
Estonian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Finnish 5 0 5 15 10 5
Hungarian 15 5 10 55 25 30
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Multiple responses 1,985 960 1,020 11,540 5,715 5,825
English and French 185 90 100 2,180 995 1,185
English and non-official language 1,775 870 910 8,970 4,515 4,450
French and non-official language 20 10 5 75 40 30
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 315 155 160
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 125,385 63,175 62,210 912,295 442,470 469,825
None 116,545 58,805 57,740 861,780 418,525 443,260
English 2,955 1,490 1,465 17,005 8,480 8,525
French 1,265 575 690 16,390 7,210 9,175
Non-official language 4,545 2,260 2,280 16,275 7,850 8,420
Aboriginal 1,730 860 875 2,135 930 1,205
Non-Aboriginal 2,810 1,410 1,405 14,135 6,920 7,220
English and French 0 0 0 150 70 80
English and non-official language 25 10 10 220 105 115
French and non-official language 45 20 25 470 230 245
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 100,710 50,530 50,180 774,750 372,455 402,290
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 96,560 48,505 48,050 744,260 358,055 386,205
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,242 42,233 28,213 31,813 38,379 26,750
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 96,585 48,515 48,070 744,545 358,085 386,455
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,540 36,667 25,700 28,627 33,642 24,590
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 87,120 44,680 42,440 648,960 320,380 328,580
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,494 39,683 24,924 29,938 36,363 24,497
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 70,010 31,910 38,100 554,985 243,860 311,130
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,709 6,815 6,632 7,438 8,175 6,961
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 70,900 37,550 33,350 523,020 264,375 258,645
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,964 40,424 27,474 29,979 35,676 25,405
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 100,505 50,415 50,090 774,750 372,455 402,295
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 96,280 48,330 47,950 744,275 357,820 386,455
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,166 50,765 35,508 41,479 49,413 34,132
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 96,310 48,330 47,980 744,560 357,855 386,710
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,573 40,987 30,120 34,175 39,776 28,993
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 86,845 44,555 42,290 648,910 320,370 328,540
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,369 49,386 32,922 40,299 48,457 32,345
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 69,715 31,735 37,980 555,740 243,445 312,295
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,080 7,972 8,170 8,495 8,859 8,211
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 70,785 37,605 33,185 523,020 264,475 258,545
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,967 48,554 34,503 39,522 46,606 32,275
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 100,505 50,415 50,095 774,750 372,455 402,295
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 34,505 19,900 14,610 245,425 131,095 114,325
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 52,040 58,542 44,908 47,665 53,785 42,236
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 59,613 66,062 50,828 56,820 63,886 48,717
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 86.4 89.7 81.7 84.6 87.7 80.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 71.1 73.9 66.9 66.9 69.7 63.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 13.6 10.3 18.3 15.4 12.3 19.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 100,705 50,530 50,175 774,750 372,455 402,295
Without total income 4,150 2,020 2,125 30,485 14,395 16,090
With total income 96,560 48,510 48,055 744,265 358,060 386,205
Percentage with total income 95.9 96.0 95.8 96.1 96.1 96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 14,170 6,365 7,805 104,125 43,575 60,545
$10,000 to $19,999 15,250 5,875 9,380 134,355 50,310 84,050
$20,000 to $29,999 13,720 5,625 8,095 114,855 47,195 67,660
$30,000 to $39,999 11,800 5,135 6,660 98,325 45,040 53,280
$40,000 to $49,999 10,635 5,485 5,145 79,435 39,605 39,830
$50,000 to $59,999 8,020 4,665 3,350 57,255 32,255 25,000
$60,000 to $69,999 6,040 3,775 2,270 41,715 25,830 15,885
$70,000 to $79,999 4,765 3,075 1,690 33,195 19,945 13,250
$80,000 to $89,999 3,685 2,280 1,405 25,500 14,900 10,605
$90,000 to $99,999 2,475 1,665 810 15,530 10,095 5,435
$100,000 and over 6,005 4,565 1,445 39,965 29,300 10,665
$100,000 to $149,999 4,515 3,365 1,150 28,130 20,205 7,925
$150,000 and over 1,490 1,205 295 11,835 9,095 2,745
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 100,710 50,530 50,180 774,750 372,455 402,295
Without after-tax income 4,120 2,015 2,105 30,205 14,370 15,840
With after-tax income 96,585 48,515 48,070 744,540 358,085 386,455
Percentage with after-tax income 95.9 96.0 95.8 96.1 96.1 96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 14,800 6,495 8,300 108,630 44,435 64,195
$10,000 to $19,999 16,355 6,335 10,020 142,975 54,160 88,815
$20,000 to $29,999 16,375 6,820 9,560 138,435 58,900 79,535
$30,000 to $39,999 14,710 7,005 7,700 119,130 56,990 62,145
$40,000 to $49,999 11,575 6,680 4,895 84,245 46,675 37,565
$50,000 to $59,999 8,185 5,235 2,955 56,235 34,590 21,645
$60,000 to $69,999 5,895 3,690 2,205 39,320 23,195 16,125
$70,000 to $79,999 3,505 2,360 1,145 21,210 13,950 7,260
$80,000 and over 5,185 3,895 1,285 34,360 25,185 9,170
$80,000 to $89,999 2,005 1,460 545 11,615 8,185 3,430
$90,000 to $99,999 1,115 820 300 6,825 4,950 1,875
$100,000 and over 2,060 1,615 450 15,915 12,050 3,860
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 100,710 50,530 50,180 774,745 372,455 402,295
Without employment income 29,805 12,980 16,825 251,730 108,080 143,650
With employment income 70,900 37,550 33,350 523,020 264,370 258,640
Percentage with employment income 70.4 74.3 66.5 67.5 71.0 64.3
Under $5,000 (including loss) 10,750 5,470 5,285 72,940 34,125 38,820
$5,000 to $9,999 5,405 2,465 2,945 45,820 19,475 26,350
$10,000 to $19,999 8,955 3,985 4,970 76,685 33,555 43,130
$20,000 to $29,999 8,050 3,440 4,605 66,155 29,385 36,770
$30,000 to $39,999 7,410 3,260 4,150 60,485 27,455 33,035
$40,000 to $49,999 6,800 3,490 3,305 49,395 24,470 24,925
$50,000 to $59,999 5,475 3,190 2,285 37,685 21,735 15,955
$60,000 to $69,999 4,480 2,775 1,705 28,695 17,955 10,740
$70,000 to $79,999 3,845 2,455 1,385 24,970 14,750 10,220
$80,000 and over 9,730 7,015 2,720 60,175 41,470 18,705
$80,000 to $89,999 3,060 1,915 1,145 20,175 11,645 8,535
$90,000 to $99,999 1,945 1,365 575 11,685 7,975 3,715
$100,000 and over 4,730 3,735 995 28,310 21,850 6,460
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 48,845 ... ... 401,990 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 70,518 ... ... 60,764 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 61,051 ... ... 53,129 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 11,580 ... ... 118,670 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,705 ... ... 30,377 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,032 ... ... 27,511 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 37,260 ... ... 283,320 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 85,272 ... ... 77,136 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 72,849 ... ... 66,538 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 48,770 ... ... 401,990 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 85,220 ... ... 76,797 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 70,254 ... ... 63,299 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 11,565 ... ... 118,705 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,594 ... ... 39,601 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,356 ... ... 32,962 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 37,200 ... ... 283,285 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 98,473 ... ... 92,383 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 81,104 ... ... 76,011 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 48,845 ... ... 401,990 ... ...
Under $5,000 1,000 ... ... 6,830 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 725 ... ... 7,755 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 930 ... ... 12,330 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,860 ... ... 20,155 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,070 ... ... 20,210 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,900 ... ... 18,700 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,180 ... ... 21,645 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,040 ... ... 19,995 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,030 ... ... 19,285 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 2,030 ... ... 18,235 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,780 ... ... 33,450 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,695 ... ... 30,470 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 3,300 ... ... 27,755 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 3,175 ... ... 24,340 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,765 ... ... 20,240 ... ...
$100,000 and over 15,360 ... ... 100,600 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 5,535 ... ... 38,090 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 3,705 ... ... 24,330 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 3,885 ... ... 23,445 ... ...
$200,000 and over 2,240 ... ... 14,730 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 48,845 ... ... 401,990 ... ...
Under $5,000 1,035 ... ... 7,145 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 740 ... ... 7,885 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 970 ... ... 12,545 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,950 ... ... 21,370 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,340 ... ... 23,030 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 2,250 ... ... 22,365 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,460 ... ... 25,495 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,510 ... ... 23,945 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,505 ... ... 22,630 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 2,355 ... ... 21,635 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 4,800 ... ... 40,585 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 4,460 ... ... 35,920 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 3,995 ... ... 29,795 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 3,355 ... ... 24,160 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,865 ... ... 19,275 ... ...
$100,000 and over 10,250 ... ... 64,210 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 4,995 ... ... 31,985 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,640 ... ... 15,940 ... ...
$150,000 and over 2,615 ... ... 16,280 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 36,650 ... ... 269,560 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 85,028 ... ... 77,529 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 72,627 ... ... 66,728 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.0 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 16,435 ... ... 121,200 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 77,232 ... ... 71,495 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 65,998 ... ... 61,883 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 14,600 ... ... 97,460 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 111,181 ... ... 104,981 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 93,251 ... ... 88,099 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 4,625 ... ... 43,560 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,475 ... ... 45,597 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 44,224 ... ... 42,309 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.9 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 36,590 ... ... 269,510 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 98,322 ... ... 93,027 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 80,929 ... ... 76,371 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 16,405 ... ... 121,285 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 87,374 ... ... 85,511 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 72,199 ... ... 70,143 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 14,495 ... ... 97,490 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 124,649 ... ... 119,890 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 101,121 ... ... 97,021 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 4,670 ... ... 43,470 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 58,412 ... ... 54,587 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,251 ... ... 47,700 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 13,595 7,185 6,410 157,715 73,825 83,890
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 32,431 37,248 29,141 28,180 30,235 26,673
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 29,072 32,346 26,937 25,848 27,176 24,859
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 13,570 7,175 6,390 157,410 73,440 83,970
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 41,122 44,078 37,802 36,847 38,945 35,012
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 34,240 36,031 32,229 30,893 31,946 29,973
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 123,100 62,080 61,015 908,340 440,700 467,640
In the bottom half of the distribution 64,715 31,745 32,970 519,830 244,725 275,105
In the bottom decile 15,230 7,725 7,500 105,810 49,730 56,080
In the second decile 12,270 5,655 6,615 112,825 49,900 62,920
In the third decile 12,240 5,805 6,435 102,515 48,345 54,175
In the fourth decile 12,195 6,080 6,120 100,645 48,515 52,130
In the fifth decile 12,780 6,485 6,300 98,030 48,235 49,800
In the top half of the distribution 58,380 30,335 28,040 388,510 195,975 192,540
In the sixth decile 12,940 6,640 6,305 94,350 47,240 47,110
In the seventh decile 12,785 6,635 6,150 89,765 45,260 44,505
In the eighth decile 12,645 6,620 6,025 83,140 41,815 41,330
In the ninth decile 11,925 6,220 5,705 69,850 35,450 34,400
In the top decile 8,090 4,230 3,855 51,410 26,210 25,195
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 108,940 54,900 54,040 898,345 435,895 462,450
0 to 17 years 21,815 11,240 10,575 159,820 81,670 78,150
0 to 5 years 6,690 3,395 3,295 49,595 25,280 24,310
18 to 64 years 66,020 33,200 32,820 565,395 274,120 291,275
65 years and over 21,105 10,460 10,645 173,125 80,100 93,025
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 13,305 6,345 6,960 154,955 70,415 84,540
0 to 17 years 3,845 1,960 1,880 35,525 18,145 17,380
0 to 5 years 1,320 660 665 12,740 6,470 6,275
18 to 64 years 6,635 3,210 3,425 88,355 40,375 47,985
65 years and over 2,830 1,175 1,655 31,075 11,890 19,185
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 12.2 11.6 12.9 17.2 16.2 18.3
0 to 17 years (%) 17.6 17.4 17.8 22.2 22.2 22.2
0 to 5 years (%) 19.7 19.4 20.2 25.7 25.6 25.8
18 to 64 years (%) 10.0 9.7 10.4 15.6 14.7 16.5
65 years and over (%) 13.4 11.2 15.5 17.9 14.8 20.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 4,565 2,355 2,210 70,745 34,290 36,460
0 to 17 years 1,340 660 675 15,285 7,805 7,485
0 to 5 years 425 215 210 5,645 2,870 2,775
18 to 64 years 2,950 1,550 1,400 52,220 25,185 27,030
65 years and over 280 140 135 3,240 1,295 1,945
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.2 4.3 4.1 7.9 7.9 7.9
0 to 17 years (%) 6.1 5.9 6.4 9.6 9.6 9.6
0 to 5 years (%) 6.4 6.3 6.4 11.4 11.4 11.4
18 to 64 years (%) 4.5 4.7 4.3 9.2 9.2 9.3
65 years and over (%) 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.9 1.6 2.1
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 122,895 61,960 60,930 908,340 440,730 467,605
Official languages 122,555 61,805 60,745 905,700 439,525 466,180
English 122,520 61,790 60,725 905,020 439,215 465,805
French 7,275 3,285 3,990 95,740 42,150 53,585
Non-official languages 15,195 7,615 7,580 64,100 31,380 32,725
Aboriginal languages 4,035 2,055 1,975 5,645 2,685 2,960
Algonquian languages 3,965 2,025 1,945 5,575 2,635 2,935
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 445 195 250 20 15 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 10 0 0 0
Plains Cree 10 0 10 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 20 0 15 10 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 410 185 230 10 10 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5,550 2,625 2,920
Malecite 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5,540 2,625 2,920
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 3,585 1,855 1,730 10 0 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 3,535 1,835 1,700 10 0 10
Oji-Cree 55 30 30 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 15 15 10
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 10 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 10
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 10 10 35 25 15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 10 10 10 30 15 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 10 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 35 20 15 10 0 10
Salish languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Siouan languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 10 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 10 10 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 11,180 5,570 5,615 58,490 28,715 29,770
Afro-Asiatic languages 150 90 55 10,730 5,745 4,985
Berber languages 0 10 0 25 15 15
Kabyle 0 0 0 25 15 15
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 155 65 95
Bilen 0 0 0 20 15 10
Oromo 0 0 0 40 15 20
Somali 0 0 0 75 25 55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Semitic languages 150 95 55 10,635 5,715 4,925
Amharic 0 0 0 260 135 120
Arabic 75 45 30 9,685 5,185 4,500
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 45 25 20 630 370 260
Maltese 20 10 10 25 0 25
Tigrigna 0 0 0 140 65 70
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 20 20
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 0 15 575 260 310
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Vietnamese 15 0 15 555 255 300
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 480 220 255 3,035 1,275 1,760
Bikol 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cebuano 35 15 20 185 80 100
Fijian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 45 20 30
Ilocano 15 0 15 70 20 55
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 80 25 60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 450 210 240 2,835 1,195 1,635
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 15 20
Creole languages 20 10 10 360 185 175
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 35 20 15
Creole, n.o.s. 15 10 10 120 60 65
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 210 115 100
Dravidian languages 95 40 55 1,365 785 580
Kannada 0 0 0 75 45 35
Malayalam 95 40 55 560 310 250
Tamil 0 0 0 450 260 190
Telugu 0 0 0 350 215 135
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 9,980 4,980 5,005 30,820 15,070 15,755
Albanian 0 0 0 405 185 215
Armenian 0 0 0 80 45 30
Balto-Slavic languages 3,075 1,515 1,560 4,095 1,935 2,160
Baltic languages 15 0 15 110 35 80
Latvian 0 0 10 50 15 35
Lithuanian 10 0 10 55 15 40
Slavic languages 3,070 1,515 1,555 4,010 1,910 2,105
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bosnian 0 10 0 145 60 80
Bulgarian 10 10 0 75 35 35
Croatian 80 40 35 275 105 165
Czech 25 15 15 210 95 110
Macedonian 0 0 0 90 55 30
Polish 710 330 380 900 410 490
Russian 440 215 225 1,945 970 970
Serbian 10 0 10 180 85 95
Serbo-Croatian 10 0 0 115 70 50
Slovak 20 10 10 145 70 75
Slovene (Slovenian) 15 0 0 35 10 20
Ukrainian 1,945 975 970 425 180 245
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 0 10 1,070 495 580
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 910 400 505
Welsh 10 0 0 35 25 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 155 80 75
Germanic languages 5,640 2,810 2,830 9,225 4,490 4,740
Afrikaans 55 25 30 320 140 175
Danish 40 20 15 235 125 110
Dutch 435 225 210 2,105 935 1,165
Frisian 10 0 0 60 30 30
German 4,675 2,335 2,335 6,335 3,180 3,155
Icelandic 305 145 155 100 40 60
Norwegian 35 10 30 150 105 40
Swedish 30 20 10 245 115 130
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 10 20 10 15
Yiddish 10 0 10 30 15 15
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 155 75 75 125 45 85
Greek 40 10 30 1,315 670 645
Indo-Iranian languages 235 120 115 6,535 3,635 2,900
Indo-Aryan languages 190 95 95 4,935 2,790 2,140
Bengali 0 0 0 625 350 275
Gujarati 10 0 10 240 150 90
Hindi 75 35 40 2,270 1,300 975
Kashmiri 0 0 0 15 0 10
Konkani 0 0 0 15 15 0
Marathi 0 0 0 135 85 45
Nepali 0 0 0 620 315 305
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Punjabi (Panjabi) 105 45 60 1,010 570 445
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 245 125 120
Urdu 40 25 20 1,090 660 425
Iranian languages 45 25 20 1,625 865 755
Kurdish 30 20 10 185 110 75
Pashto 0 0 0 85 55 30
Persian (Farsi) 15 10 10 1,385 725 660
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 75 40 35
Italic (Romance) languages 1,425 775 655 9,365 4,270 5,100
Catalan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Italian 190 125 75 1,665 845 820
Portuguese 430 240 195 910 480 430
Romanian 10 0 10 240 140 105
Spanish 800 410 390 6,990 3,020 3,970
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 70 55 20
Japanese 30 20 15 865 335 530
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Korean 50 35 20 1,530 685 850
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 50 20 35 1,340 715 620
Akan (Twi) 10 0 10 65 40 30
Bamanankan 10 10 0 10 10 10
Edo 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ewe 0 0 0 80 50 30
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ga 10 0 0 30 15 20
Ganda 10 0 10 60 15 40
Igbo 10 10 0 70 45 30
Lingala 0 0 0 30 15 15
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 130 65 65
Shona 0 0 0 65 40 35
Swahili 10 0 10 370 200 175
Wolof 0 0 0 35 15 20
Yoruba 0 0 0 250 125 125
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 300 175 130
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 50 30 20
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 30 10
Sign languages 165 60 110 1,605 555 1,045
American Sign Language 90 25 70 795 235 555
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 80 35 50 815 325 495
Sino-Tibetan languages 85 60 30 7,135 3,615 3,515
Chinese languages 90 60 25 7,115 3,610 3,500
Cantonese 40 30 10 1,555 730 820
Hakka 0 0 0 45 25 25
Mandarin 20 20 10 5,435 2,720 2,710
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 195 75 120
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 60 35 30
Chinese, n.o.s. 30 15 15 575 340 245
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 20 10 15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 15 0 0 240 110 130
Lao 10 10 10 20 0 10
Thai 10 10 0 220 100 120
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 620 320 300
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 20 20 0
Turkish 0 0 0 480 225 255
Uyghur 0 0 0 15 0 10
Uzbek 0 0 0 105 60 40
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uralic languages 100 55 45 430 200 230
Estonian 0 0 0 50 25 20
Finnish 30 10 15 120 55 70
Hungarian 70 45 30 255 115 140
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 75 40 35
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 122,895 61,960 60,935 908,340 440,735 467,605
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 120,545 60,790 59,755 878,415 425,340 453,070
Canadian citizens aged under 18 27,000 13,925 13,075 159,440 81,575 77,870
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 93,545 46,865 46,680 718,970 343,770 375,200
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 2,350 1,175 1,180 29,930 15,395 14,535
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 122,895 61,960 60,930 908,340 440,730 467,605
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 115,555 58,290 57,265 842,760 407,740 435,015
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 7,115 3,560 3,555 55,675 27,270 28,405
Before 1981 3,450 1,770 1,680 19,200 9,335 9,865
1981 to 1990 815 360 450 4,800 2,330 2,470
1991 to 2000 720 350 375 6,705 3,140 3,560
2001 to 2010 1,420 715 705 13,185 6,540 6,645
2001 to 2005 665 325 345 5,105 2,500 2,600
2006 to 2010 755 395 365 8,080 4,035 4,045
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 705 360 345 11,790 5,925 5,865
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 230 115 115 9,900 5,720 4,185
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 7,110 3,560 3,550 55,675 27,270 28,410
Under 5 years 1,060 545 520 7,280 3,495 3,785
5 to 14 years 1,625 905 720 10,445 5,240 5,205
15 to 24 years 1,840 890 950 10,170 4,670 5,500
25 to 44 years 2,150 985 1,165 22,980 11,315 11,660
45 years and over 435 235 200 4,800 2,550 2,250
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 7,110 3,560 3,555 55,680 27,270 28,410
Americas 1,615 810 805 10,610 4,830 5,780
Brazil 20 0 10 175 75 100
Colombia 0 0 0 175 90 85
El Salvador 15 10 10 95 50 45
Guyana 15 10 10 170 85 90
Haiti 25 0 15 55 30 30
Jamaica 25 20 10 480 210 275
Mexico 260 120 140 325 155 175
Peru 0 0 0 105 35 75
Trinidad and Tobago 25 20 10 220 120 100
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 630 275 355 7,375 3,320 4,055
Other places of birth in Americas 595 345 255 1,430 675 750
Europe 4,355 2,180 2,175 22,110 11,195 10,920
Bosnia and Herzegovina 10 0 10 210 115 100
Croatia 50 25 25 180 75 105
France 35 15 20 610 330 280
Germany 955 485 470 2,600 1,270 1,330
Greece 10 0 10 505 270 235
Hungary 35 15 15 110 40 65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 60 25 40 475 225 255
Italy 85 45 40 525 310 215
Netherlands 360 230 135 1,645 790 855
Poland 395 185 210 630 265 365
Portugal 235 120 110 220 140 80
Romania 15 10 15 180 100 80
Russian Federation 130 60 70 585 270 315
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 20 10 10 90 45 45
Ukraine 135 55 80 335 145 195
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 1,450 690 755 11,275 5,815 5,460
Other places of birth in Europe 390 205 185 1,930 985 945
Africa 170 95 80 3,525 1,855 1,675
Algeria 10 0 10 25 15 15
Egypt 0 0 0 770 395 370
Ethiopia 10 10 10 185 105 85
Kenya 0 0 0 125 75 50
Morocco 15 10 0 80 50 30
Nigeria 10 10 0 350 185 165
Somalia 0 0 0 65 30 35
South Africa, Republic of 55 25 30 460 205 250
Other places of birth in Africa 55 30 30 1,465 790 675
Asia 945 460 485 18,955 9,100 9,855
Afghanistan 0 0 0 100 40 60
Bangladesh 0 0 0 315 180 135
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 30 20 15 2,830 1,140 1,685
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 280 130 155
India 185 100 85 2,225 1,190 1,040
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 0 970 525 440
Iraq 0 0 0 525 250 285
Japan 15 10 10 225 60 170
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 40 25 15 870 340 530
Lebanon 15 0 20 1,370 755 610
Pakistan 30 20 15 615 315 295
Philippines 415 185 225 2,570 1,035 1,540
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 310 140 175
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 30 20 15 1,150 565 580
Taiwan 10 0 0 225 100 120
Viet Nam 0 0 0 450 205 245
Other places of birth in Asia 140 70 70 3,930 2,130 1,795
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 20 15 10 480 295 180
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 705 360 345 11,785 5,920 5,870
Americas 115 70 45 1,390 675 715
Brazil 0 0 0 95 40 55
Colombia 10 0 0 15 0 15
Cuba 0 0 0 70 40 30
Haiti 0 0 0 20 15 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 195 100 95
Mexico 35 15 20 105 55 45
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 40 20 15 615 310 305
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other places of birth in Americas 40 30 10 275 115 165
Europe 145 70 75 2,210 1,165 1,045
France 0 0 0 110 55 55
Germany 15 10 0 215 110 100
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 75 50 25
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 25 10 15
Romania 0 0 10 40 25 15
Russian Federation 15 0 10 180 75 100
Ukraine 35 15 20 140 55 80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 55 25 25 1,080 620 460
Other places of birth in Europe 30 20 10 355 165 190
Africa 35 25 15 1,085 600 485
Algeria 0 0 0 15 0 10
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 55 30 25
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 205 105 95
Eritrea 0 0 0 70 40 30
Ethiopia 10 10 10 45 35 10
Morocco 0 0 0 30 15 10
Nigeria 0 10 0 200 100 100
Somalia 0 0 0 10 0 10
South Africa, Republic of 10 0 0 80 35 45
Tunisia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 0 0 365 220 150
Asia 405 200 210 7,035 3,435 3,600
Afghanistan 0 0 0 20 0 20
Bangladesh 0 0 0 80 50 30
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 0 985 465 520
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 0 0
India 115 55 60 900 490 410
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 10 260 135 125
Iraq 0 0 0 245 125 120
Israel 0 0 0 280 180 100
Japan 0 0 0 70 25 50
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 20 15 10 225 75 150
Lebanon 0 0 0 75 35 40
Nepal 0 0 0 185 95 85
Pakistan 10 0 10 145 80 65
Philippines 210 100 105 1,500 640 860
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 125 75 50
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 100 55 50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 30 15 10 890 420 460
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 100 55 40
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 70 45 20
Viet Nam 0 0 0 65 20 45
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 715 370 345
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 70 50 20
Australia 0 0 0 35 30 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 35 15 15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 122,895 61,965 60,930 908,340 440,735 467,605
First generationCensus data footnote 69 7,730 3,870 3,860 70,310 35,320 34,990
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 16,365 8,080 8,285 69,125 33,765 35,360
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 98,800 50,015 48,785 768,905 371,645 397,260
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 3,775 1,850 1,925 37,000 18,195 18,805
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 2,200 1,180 1,025 21,830 11,270 10,560
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 865 590 275 8,710 5,865 2,845
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 1,340 595 750 13,115 5,405 7,710
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 1,285 500 780 10,415 4,455 5,955
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 275 160 120 4,520 2,345 2,175
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 15 0 10 235 120 115
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 122,890 61,960 60,935 908,340 440,730 467,605
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 33,540 16,730 16,810 51,495 24,900 26,595
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 33,200 16,585 16,620 49,935 24,175 25,765
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 19,285 9,415 9,870 25,830 12,460 13,370
Métis 13,860 7,145 6,720 23,315 11,325 11,985
Inuk (Inuit) 60 30 35 795 385 410
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 200 75 125 835 425 410
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 135 70 65 725 300 420
Non-Aboriginal identity 89,355 45,230 44,125 856,850 415,835 441,015
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 122,890 61,960 60,935 908,340 440,735 467,610
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 18,815 9,170 9,640 18,940 9,135 9,805
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 104,085 52,790 51,290 889,405 431,595 457,800
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 122,890 61,960 60,930 908,340 440,735 467,610
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 16,505 8,220 8,285 15,055 7,255 7,805
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 16,235 8,075 8,165 14,780 7,120 7,655
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 14,520 7,225 7,295 11,995 5,790 6,210
Métis single ancestry 1,710 850 860 2,560 1,245 1,315
Inuit single ancestry 10 0 10 220 85 135
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 270 145 120 275 135 145
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 255 135 120 210 95 115
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 10 10 0 25 20 10
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 30 20 15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 16,990 8,495 8,495 58,980 27,665 31,315
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 16,055 8,035 8,020 56,830 26,660 30,170
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 5,580 2,670 2,910 34,375 15,975 18,400
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10,405 5,340 5,065 21,200 10,120 11,080
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 65 25 40 1,255 560 690
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 940 460 480 2,145 1,005 1,140
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 895 435 460 1,850 855 995
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 10 10 135 50 80
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 25 15 10 130 90 45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 30 10 20
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 89,400 45,250 44,150 834,300 405,810 428,495
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 122,895 61,960 60,935 908,340 440,735 467,605
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 2,180 1,130 1,055 58,650 29,305 29,350
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 370 190 175 7,910 4,385 3,525
Chinese 175 100 75 8,640 4,210 4,435
Black 430 200 230 21,915 10,735 11,175
Filipino 630 285 345 3,400 1,485 1,920
Latin American 120 70 50 1,685 820 865
Arab 85 55 30 8,110 4,375 3,735
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 55 35 25 1,195 525 670
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 15 10 0 1,540 805 740
Korean 50 30 15 1,540 685 855
Japanese 75 50 25 695 295 405
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 105 55 50 630 300 330
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 65 45 30 1,385 690 695
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 120,710 60,835 59,875 849,690 411,430 438,260
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 122,895 61,960 60,930 908,340 440,730 467,610
North American Aboriginal origins 33,495 16,710 16,780 74,040 34,920 39,115
First Nations (North American Indian) 21,285 10,480 10,800 48,640 22,805 25,835
Inuit 125 55 70 1,840 830 1,010
Métis 13,295 6,780 6,515 26,025 12,435 13,585
Other North American origins 25,360 12,730 12,630 410,825 197,970 212,855
Acadian 75 50 25 23,700 11,050 12,650
American 850 470 385 7,515 3,730 3,785
Canadian 24,800 12,400 12,400 387,360 186,955 200,405
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 35 15 20
Newfoundlander 15 10 10 1,750 835 910
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 1,295 625 665
Ontarian 0 0 0 95 65 35
Québécois 10 0 0 380 190 185
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 10 0 0 20 0 15
European origins 93,765 47,260 46,500 621,525 299,755 321,760
British Isles origins 47,700 23,855 23,840 513,725 246,085 267,645
Channel Islander 0 0 0 90 25 60
Cornish 10 0 0 105 45 65
English 28,000 13,825 14,180 262,375 124,610 137,765
Irish 15,690 7,640 8,055 195,865 91,260 104,605
Manx 10 0 10 145 70 70
Scottish 23,730 11,700 12,035 272,880 129,640 143,240
Welsh 1,715 870 845 17,135 8,105 9,030
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 1,805 925 890 18,975 8,955 10,020
French origins 15,620 7,745 7,875 149,665 70,095 79,570
Alsatian 10 0 10 25 20 10
Breton 15 15 0 15 10 10
Corsican 0 0 0 20 20 0
French 15,615 7,740 7,870 149,625 70,065 79,565
Western European origins (except French origins) 31,720 16,215 15,505 125,110 59,420 65,690
Austrian 1,500 790 710 1,775 880 895
Bavarian 0 10 0 10 10 10
Belgian 1,815 875 940 2,615 1,320 1,305
Dutch 6,135 3,190 2,945 32,045 14,640 17,410
Flemish 80 40 40 160 80 80
Frisian 0 0 10 50 20 30
German 24,505 12,490 12,015 97,555 46,450 51,100
Luxembourger 10 10 0 30 20 10
Swiss 540 295 250 2,705 1,335 1,375
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 140 75 60
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 14,595 7,190 7,405 14,985 7,075 7,910
Danish 1,025 530 495 3,700 1,695 2,005
Finnish 480 265 215 1,140 505 630
Icelandic 8,210 4,125 4,085 660 295 370
Norwegian 2,570 1,155 1,410 5,170 2,535 2,635
Swedish 3,320 1,530 1,790 3,565 1,575 1,990
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 255 140 110 1,365 750 620
Eastern European origins 37,110 18,815 18,290 29,685 14,315 15,370
Bulgarian 30 20 10 280 130 145
Byelorussian 45 25 15 195 85 105
Czech 615 260 355 1,165 620 545
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 290 125 165 420 175 245
Estonian 10 0 0 345 185 165
Hungarian 1,075 535 540 2,700 1,320 1,380
Latvian 285 160 125 380 160 220
Lithuanian 150 85 65 1,150 510 635
Moldovan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Polish 13,400 6,795 6,605 11,575 5,525 6,050
Romanian 610 260 350 1,190 540 650
Russian 3,785 1,900 1,885 4,775 2,210 2,570
Slovak 225 130 100 610 320 290
Ukrainian 26,920 13,620 13,300 9,115 4,475 4,640
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 50 25 30 310 150 160
Southern European origins 3,845 1,900 1,945 28,680 13,790 14,890
Albanian 10 0 0 285 140 145
Bosnian 10 10 10 155 75 75
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 170 80 90 680 325 360
Cypriot 0 0 0 40 30 15
Greek 180 75 105 3,360 1,705 1,650
Italian 1,870 910 955 15,620 7,605 8,015
Kosovar 0 0 0 255 115 145
Macedonian 0 0 0 165 90 80
Maltese 45 20 25 440 215 220
Montenegrin 0 0 0 20 10 10
Portuguese 1,085 555 525 3,580 1,700 1,880
Serbian 60 25 35 255 120 135
Sicilian 0 0 0 40 20 15
Slovenian 55 30 25 150 70 85
Spanish 380 185 200 4,300 1,875 2,425
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 150 70 80 400 205 200
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 85 50 40
Other European origins 565 295 270 5,465 2,845 2,625
Basque 0 0 0 160 75 85
Jewish 405 220 185 2,040 1,040 1,000
Roma (Gypsy) 15 0 10 135 110 25
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 15 0 10 25 25 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 135 75 60 3,145 1,610 1,535
Caribbean origins 400 165 235 5,220 2,580 2,640
Antiguan 0 0 0 100 50 55
Bahamian 0 0 0 230 105 115
Barbadian 20 10 10 575 300 275
Bermudan 0 0 0 185 90 100
Carib 0 0 0 45 30 10
Cuban 10 0 10 340 145 195
Dominican 15 10 0 150 85 65
Grenadian 0 0 0 35 20 20
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 15 0 10 115 50 65
Jamaican 185 75 105 2,075 1,050 1,025
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 45 15 30
Martinican 0 0 0 10 10 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 10 115 40 75
St. Lucian 0 0 0 65 20 50
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 115 50 65 325 170 155
Vincentian/Grenadinian 20 0 10 35 20 15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 30 15 15 785 420 365
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 330 155 180
Latin, Central and South American origins 710 355 350 3,055 1,525 1,525
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 185 90 100
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 65 40 25
Belizean 35 20 15 25 20 10
Bolivian 15 10 10 40 20 15
Brazilian 15 0 15 280 140 135
Chilean 65 30 30 130 80 45
Colombian 10 0 0 430 210 225
Costa Rican 0 0 0 35 10 25
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 50 20 30
Guatemalan 15 10 0 90 65 35
Guyanese 70 45 30 350 160 195
Hispanic 0 0 0 60 35 25
Honduran 10 10 0 50 35 20
Maya 0 10 0 70 35 30
Mexican 340 170 170 810 415 395
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 45 20 25
Panamanian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Paraguayan 130 60 70 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 180 85 95
Salvadorean 10 0 10 110 75 35
Uruguayan 0 0 0 15 0 20
Venezuelan 10 0 0 80 50 30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 20 10 10 185 80 105
African origins 345 145 200 17,655 8,560 9,095
Central and West African origins 60 20 35 1,335 700 635
Akan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Angolan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 10 0
Beninese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 10
Cameroonian 0 0 0 70 35 35
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 10 0 10 180 95 85
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ghanaian 0 0 0 185 105 85
Guinean 0 0 0 30 20 10
Ibo 0 0 0 90 50 40
Ivorian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Liberian 10 0 15 15 10 10
Malian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malinké 0 0 0 15 10 10
Nigerian 35 20 10 445 240 210
Peulh 0 0 0 0 10 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 80 45 35
Togolese 0 0 0 70 30 35
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 65 25 45
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 120 65 50
North African origins 65 35 35 2,030 1,045 980
Algerian 0 0 0 85 45 40
Berber 0 0 0 70 50 20
Coptic 0 0 0 30 10 20
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 25 15 10 1,295 695 600
Libyan 0 0 0 215 105 110
Maure 0 0 0 10 0 10
Moroccan 0 0 0 130 60 70
Sudanese 10 10 10 130 50 80
Tunisian 15 0 15 65 25 35
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 15 0 10 90 40 50
Southern and East African origins 110 40 70 1,865 920 945
Afrikaner 0 0 0 25 10 20
Amhara 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 10 10 0
Burundian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 10 0 160 85 75
Ethiopian 20 10 10 280 120 155
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 160 85 75
Malagasy 0 0 0 20 0 15
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 25 15 15
Rwandan 0 0 0 105 55 50
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 180 75 100
South African 65 20 45 520 255 265
Tanzanian 0 0 0 60 45 20
Tigrian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Ugandan 10 0 10 60 25 40
Zambian 10 0 10 80 35 50
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 100 55 45
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 10 0 170 100 75
Other African origins 120 55 75 12,620 5,990 6,635
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 20 0 20 2,255 1,060 1,195
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 100 45 50 10,460 4,965 5,495
Asian origins 2,115 1,115 1,000 42,500 21,445 21,050
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 465 230 245 17,205 8,915 8,295
Afghan 0 0 0 230 80 150
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 35 20 15 1,600 835 770
Armenian 10 0 0 265 160 110
Assyrian 10 10 0 10 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 20 20 0
Georgian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 20 15 10 1,405 785 620
Iraqi 0 0 0 595 270 325
Israeli 10 10 0 245 120 120
Jordanian 0 0 0 260 150 115
Kazakh 0 0 10 45 30 20
Kurd 0 0 0 230 120 115
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 245 115 130
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 180 110 75 7,445 3,815 3,630
Palestinian 0 0 0 990 535 455
Pashtun 0 0 0 30 15 10
Saudi Arabian 10 10 0 725 470 255
Syrian 140 50 90 2,190 1,090 1,100
Tajik 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tatar 25 10 20 40 15 25
Turk 20 10 10 690 320 370
Turkmen 0 0 0 10 10 10
Uighur 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 90 60 30
Yemeni 0 0 0 205 105 95
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 20 0 20 780 410 370
South Asian origins 455 245 210 8,495 4,690 3,805
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 240 135 110
Bengali 0 0 0 65 40 20
Bhutanese 0 0 0 225 100 125
East Indian 375 200 180 6,255 3,460 2,795
Goan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 10 0
Nepali 0 0 0 430 220 210
Pakistani 55 25 25 665 405 260
Punjabi 55 30 25 230 110 115
Sinhalese 0 0 0 40 10 30
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 340 150 190
Tamil 0 0 0 60 30 35
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 35 20 10 470 290 175
East and Southeast Asian origins 1,205 655 555 16,715 7,850 8,870
Burmese 10 0 0 15 0 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 55 15 40
Chinese 295 165 130 9,695 4,720 4,980
Filipino 700 340 365 3,580 1,585 1,995
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 20 15 10 140 65 75
Japanese 110 80 30 905 385 515
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 50 35 15 1,590 700 895
Laotian 20 10 10 15 0 10
Malaysian 0 0 0 80 30 45
Mongolian 10 0 10 55 30 30
Singaporean 0 0 10 10 10 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 240 100 140
Thai 15 10 10 245 85 155
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Vietnamese 30 15 15 760 355 410
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 75 45 25
Other Asian origins 20 15 0 410 190 215
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 20 15 0 410 190 215
Oceania origins 95 50 45 895 450 445
Australian 60 20 35 490 255 235
New Zealander 40 30 10 290 155 130
Pacific Islands origins 10 0 10 125 55 70
Fijian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hawaiian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Maori 0 0 0 40 20 25
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 10 0 10 20 15 10
Samoan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 30 0 20
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 48,770 ... ... 401,990 ... ...
Owner 39,965 ... ... 276,095 ... ...
Renter 5,805 ... ... 123,595 ... ...
Band housing 3,000 ... ... 2,300 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 48,770 ... ... 401,990 ... ...
Condominium 1,680 ... ... 13,370 ... ...
Not condominium 47,085 ... ... 388,625 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 48,770 ... ... 401,990 ... ...
No bedrooms 120 ... ... 1,140 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,795 ... ... 45,675 ... ...
2 bedrooms 10,955 ... ... 105,410 ... ...
3 bedrooms 21,740 ... ... 158,975 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 13,150 ... ... 90,785 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 48,770 ... ... 401,990 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 7,960 ... ... 87,755 ... ...
5 rooms 10,055 ... ... 64,655 ... ...
6 rooms 9,535 ... ... 66,855 ... ...
7 rooms 6,940 ... ... 57,085 ... ...
8 or more rooms 14,285 ... ... 125,635 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.5 ... ... 6.5 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 48,770 ... ... 401,990 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 47,890 ... ... 399,855 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 870 ... ... 2,130 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 48,770 ... ... 401,990 ... ...
Suitable 46,785 ... ... 390,445 ... ...
Not suitable 1,985 ... ... 11,540 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 48,770 ... ... 401,990 ... ...
1960 or before 9,365 ... ... 112,530 ... ...
1961 to 1980 14,795 ... ... 113,715 ... ...
1981 to 1990 8,010 ... ... 59,105 ... ...
1991 to 2000 6,450 ... ... 49,825 ... ...
2001 to 2005 2,895 ... ... 23,045 ... ...
2006 to 2010 3,670 ... ... 23,925 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 3,580 ... ... 19,840 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 48,770 ... ... 401,990 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 43,235 ... ... 366,615 ... ...
Major repairs needed 5,530 ... ... 35,375 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 48,770 ... ... 401,990 ... ...
1 household maintainer 28,610 ... ... 241,800 ... ...
2 household maintainers 19,680 ... ... 152,970 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 480 ... ... 7,220 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 48,770 ... ... 401,990 ... ...
15 to 24 years 1,075 ... ... 14,575 ... ...
25 to 34 years 5,200 ... ... 49,695 ... ...
35 to 44 years 6,940 ... ... 59,550 ... ...
45 to 54 years 10,065 ... ... 77,555 ... ...
55 to 64 years 11,285 ... ... 85,360 ... ...
65 to 74 years 8,480 ... ... 66,865 ... ...
75 to 84 years 4,475 ... ... 35,980 ... ...
85 years and over 1,250 ... ... 12,405 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 42,780 ... ... 395,860 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 36,830 ... ... 310,540 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 5,950 ... ... 85,315 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 5,250 ... ... 74,290 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 37,250 ... ... 273,525 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 55.8 ... ... 55.2 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 11.2 ... ... 12.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 816 ... ... 819 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 995 ... ... 987 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 275,651 ... ... 199,886 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 299,416 ... ... 230,441 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 5,615 ... ... 123,060 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 24.0 ... ... 12.3 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 32.1 ... ... 42.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 721 ... ... 849 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 774 ... ... 909 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 100,505 50,415 50,090 774,745 372,455 402,295
No certificate, diploma or degree 25,865 14,375 11,490 153,705 79,885 73,825
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 29,630 14,195 15,435 195,900 95,205 100,695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 45,010 21,845 23,165 425,140 197,365 227,775
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 10,915 8,075 2,840 76,810 54,075 22,735
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 4,780 2,835 1,950 42,625 25,015 17,610
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 6,130 5,240 895 34,185 29,060 5,125
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 19,030 7,710 11,325 168,805 67,030 101,775
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 3,260 1,305 1,960 18,380 6,975 11,405
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 11,800 4,760 7,040 161,150 69,290 91,855
Bachelor's degree 8,790 3,315 5,475 108,385 45,185 63,205
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 1,125 425 705 9,495 4,020 5,475
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 245 145 95 4,700 2,595 2,110
Master's degree 1,430 745 685 32,645 13,840 18,805
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 210 125 85 5,925 3,655 2,270
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 63,900 31,760 32,140 494,505 237,795 256,710
No certificate, diploma or degree 11,400 6,925 4,480 60,280 34,820 25,460
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 19,045 9,150 9,905 116,280 57,600 58,675
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 33,450 15,685 17,760 317,950 145,375 172,570
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 7,525 5,610 1,920 52,370 37,255 15,115
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 3,280 1,935 1,345 29,105 17,300 11,810
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 4,250 3,670 580 23,265 19,955 3,310
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 14,555 5,815 8,740 128,010 51,890 76,120
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 2,315 905 1,405 11,595 4,325 7,275
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 9,055 3,355 5,695 125,970 51,905 74,065
Bachelor's degree 6,885 2,460 4,425 85,240 34,830 50,410
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 800 245 550 6,895 2,610 4,285
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 195 110 85 3,775 1,850 1,925
Master's degree 1,020 465 555 26,025 10,380 15,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 150 75 75 4,045 2,240 1,805
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 100,505 50,415 50,090 774,750 372,455 402,295
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 55,495 28,570 26,925 349,605 175,090 174,520
Education 4,175 995 3,185 31,395 8,460 22,930
13. Education 4,175 990 3,180 31,390 8,465 22,930
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 885 415 470 10,700 5,095 5,605
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 215 170 40 2,070 1,565 505
50. Visual and performing arts 675 245 430 8,635 3,530 5,100
Humanities 1,330 555 770 18,830 7,520 11,310
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 65 15 50 1,175 355 820
23. English language and literature/letters 200 40 160 5,110 1,530 3,580
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 435 160 275 4,545 1,540 3,000
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 65 25 35
38. Philosophy and religious studies 80 40 40 1,240 675 565
39. Theology and religious vocations 320 195 130 2,200 1,340 860
54. History 185 100 80 3,615 1,865 1,755
55. French language and literature/letters 35 10 30 880 190 695
Social and behavioural sciences and law 3,130 935 2,200 40,155 11,980 28,175
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 65 30 35 635 145 490
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 180 55 125 3,285 1,260 2,025
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 905 60 850 9,115 750 8,365
22. Legal professions and studies 475 85 390 6,110 1,920 4,185
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 50 25 25 610 135 475
42. Psychology 485 105 380 8,170 2,060 6,110
45. Social sciences 970 570 405 12,240 5,710 6,520
Business, management and public administration 7,945 2,310 5,640 93,075 27,030 66,045
30.16 Accounting and computer science 35 10 30 205 55 150
44. Public administration and social service professions 830 165 665 6,285 1,345 4,940
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 7,070 2,135 4,940 86,590 25,630 60,960
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,070 585 490 15,340 7,650 7,685
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 410 220 190 6,910 2,990 3,925
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 290 155 135 3,340 1,455 1,880
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 20 0 15 165 35 120
40. Physical sciences 235 180 55 4,260 3,005 1,255
41. Science technologies/technicians 125 30 95 665 165 500
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 905 450 455 15,745 9,355 6,390
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 780 410 370 12,750 8,055 4,695
25. Library science 65 10 55 1,210 175 1,040
27. Mathematics and statistics 60 30 35 1,590 995 600
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 200 135 65
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 12,270 11,610 665 92,920 87,340 5,580
04. Architecture and related services 85 45 40 1,370 860 510
14. Engineering 855 760 95 11,925 10,290 1,640
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,985 1,765 225 17,805 16,110 1,695
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 10
46. Construction trades 3,490 3,425 70 24,800 24,235 570
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 4,365 4,225 135 25,465 24,680 780
48. Precision production 1,490 1,390 95 11,545 11,165 380
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,710 1,250 460 7,630 4,615 3,015
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 1,240 925 310 4,215 2,160 2,055
03. Natural resources and conservation 475 325 145 3,410 2,450 960
Health and related fields 8,315 1,030 7,285 66,770 10,595 56,175
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 345 150 200 3,560 1,730 1,825
51. Health professions and related programs 7,935 860 7,080 61,755 7,955 53,800
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 35 25 10 1,460 910 550
Personal, protective and transportation services 3,260 1,715 1,545 32,535 17,700 14,830
12. Personal and culinary services 1,595 270 1,320 17,625 4,455 13,170
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 0 0 250 240 10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 50 45 10 905 850 50
43. Security and protective services 650 495 155 4,540 3,535 1,005
49. Transportation and materials moving 960 895 60 9,220 8,625 600
Other 10 10 10 45 10 40
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 50 10 40
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 63,900 31,760 32,145 494,505 237,795 256,710
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 30,450 16,070 14,380 176,560 92,420 84,135
Education 2,760 560 2,195 20,590 4,940 15,650
13. Education 2,755 560 2,200 20,585 4,940 15,650
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 645 300 345 8,145 3,855 4,285
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 145 110 35 1,515 1,140 375
50. Visual and performing arts 505 190 320 6,630 2,715 3,915
Humanities 890 355 535 13,745 5,275 8,465
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 45 10 40 895 280 615
23. English language and literature/letters 125 25 100 3,800 1,095 2,705
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 320 125 190 3,425 1,125 2,305
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 60 25 35
38. Philosophy and religious studies 75 35 35 910 490 420
39. Theology and religious vocations 205 115 90 1,330 795 535
54. History 100 50 55 2,710 1,340 1,370
55. French language and literature/letters 20 0 25 620 130 490
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,495 675 1,820 32,650 9,150 23,500
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 45 20 30 520 110 410
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 135 35 110 2,750 1,030 1,720
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 720 55 665 7,395 580 6,810
22. Legal professions and studies 425 70 355 5,225 1,380 3,845
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 40 20 20 460 100 355
42. Psychology 390 75 320 6,545 1,580 4,970
45. Social sciences 740 410 325 9,755 4,360 5,390
Business, management and public administration 6,030 1,675 4,360 69,255 20,285 48,970
30.16 Accounting and computer science 20 0 20 175 40 135
44. Public administration and social service professions 660 100 560 5,140 1,025 4,120
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 5,345 1,570 3,770 63,935 19,220 44,715
Physical and life sciences and technologies 755 370 390 11,075 5,385 5,690
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 305 145 155 5,285 2,240 3,045
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 185 95 90 2,390 1,030 1,360
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 15 0 20 130 30 100
40. Physical sciences 160 110 50 2,910 2,005 905
41. Science technologies/technicians 85 10 75 365 85 275
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 750 365 390 13,625 8,240 5,385
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 675 350 325 11,505 7,330 4,170
25. Library science 45 0 40 815 115 700
27. Mathematics and statistics 25 10 20 1,130 660 470
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 175 125 50
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 8,890 8,360 530 67,930 63,180 4,750
04. Architecture and related services 60 30 35 1,020 585 430
14. Engineering 630 550 85 8,585 7,230 1,355
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,505 1,315 185 13,410 11,920 1,495
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 10
46. Construction trades 2,500 2,445 55 18,355 17,835 515
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 3,130 3,035 100 18,540 17,910 625
48. Precision production 1,055 985 70 8,020 7,700 325
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,365 955 410 5,995 3,475 2,520
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 965 695 265 3,270 1,570 1,695
03. Natural resources and conservation 400 255 145 2,725 1,905 825
Health and related fields 6,405 775 5,625 50,220 8,215 42,010
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 260 105 155 2,730 1,350 1,380
51. Health professions and related programs 6,120 655 5,465 46,385 6,215 40,165
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 25 20 0 1,110 650 460
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,460 1,300 1,160 24,685 13,375 11,310
12. Personal and culinary services 1,190 205 980 13,490 3,480 10,000
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 0 0 205 200 10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 15 15 0 475 435 40
43. Security and protective services 530 395 140 3,465 2,655 815
49. Transportation and materials moving 725 680 45 7,045 6,595 450
Other 10 0 0 45 10 40
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 50 10 35
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 100,505 50,415 50,090 774,745 372,455 402,295
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 55,495 28,570 26,925 349,605 175,090 174,515
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 45,010 21,845 23,165 425,145 197,365 227,775
Location of study inside Canada 42,560 20,595 21,960 396,690 182,875 213,810
Same as province or territory of residence 37,800 17,890 19,915 315,140 141,965 173,175
Different than province or territory of residence 4,760 2,710 2,050 81,550 40,915 40,640
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 2,450 1,245 1,200 28,450 14,485 13,965
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 680 395 285 7,950 4,110 3,840
Philippines 215 90 125 1,530 540 995
India 150 55 85 1,755 935 825
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 435 230 210 5,530 3,225 2,305
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 10 1,080 445 635
France 10 0 0 350 210 145
Other 950 460 485 10,255 5,030 5,225
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 63,895 31,760 32,140 494,510 237,800 256,710
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 30,455 16,070 14,380 176,560 92,420 84,140
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 33,445 15,685 17,760 317,950 145,380 172,575
Location of study inside Canada 31,805 14,920 16,885 297,430 135,465 161,965
Same as province or territory of residence 28,400 13,070 15,335 236,720 105,480 131,235
Different than province or territory of residence 3,405 1,850 1,555 60,710 29,980 30,730
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,645 770 870 20,525 9,915 10,605
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 450 230 220 4,905 2,370 2,540
Philippines 190 75 115 1,415 520 900
India 145 50 90 1,385 725 660
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 235 110 125 3,455 1,930 1,525
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 10 810 335 475
France 0 0 0 245 140 100
Other 610 285 320 8,305 3,900 4,405
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 100,505 50,415 50,090 774,750 372,455 402,290
In the labour force 62,685 33,545 29,135 474,595 242,775 231,820
Employed 57,960 30,480 27,475 427,310 215,010 212,305
Unemployed 4,720 3,065 1,660 47,280 27,765 19,520
Not in the labour force 37,825 16,870 20,955 300,155 129,680 170,475
Participation rate 62.4 66.5 58.2 61.3 65.2 57.6
Employment rate 57.7 60.5 54.9 55.2 57.7 52.8
Unemployment rate 7.5 9.1 5.7 10.0 11.4 8.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 100,505 50,415 50,095 774,750 372,455 402,295
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 33,620 14,740 18,880 274,375 117,550 156,825
Worked 66,885 35,675 31,205 500,370 254,905 245,465
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 35,585 20,545 15,035 252,820 135,940 116,880
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 31,300 15,130 16,175 247,550 118,965 128,585
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.6 42.8 42.4 41.6 41.5 41.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 62,680 33,545 29,135 474,590 242,775 231,820
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 930 520 410 9,265 4,800 4,470
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 61,750 33,025 28,725 465,330 237,975 227,350
Employee 53,070 27,175 25,895 420,745 210,170 210,570
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 8,680 5,850 2,830 44,585 27,805 16,775
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 62,680 33,545 29,135 474,595 242,775 231,820
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 930 520 410 9,265 4,800 4,470
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 61,750 33,025 28,725 465,330 237,975 227,350
0 Management occupations 8,050 5,155 2,895 45,530 27,170 18,365
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 8,495 1,970 6,525 67,495 17,930 49,565
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 2,605 1,965 640 27,450 21,980 5,465
3 Health occupations 4,420 640 3,780 37,600 6,290 31,310
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 7,860 2,165 5,705 58,165 20,975 37,185
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 875 280 595 12,490 5,560 6,930
6 Sales and service occupations 11,425 4,515 6,910 113,135 45,385 67,750
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 13,635 12,860 775 67,625 64,200 3,430
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 2,555 1,930 630 18,380 15,730 2,650
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,825 1,545 275 17,460 12,755 4,705
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 62,680 33,545 29,135 474,595 242,775 231,820
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 930 525 410 9,265 4,795 4,465
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 61,750 33,025 28,725 465,330 237,975 227,350
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 4,200 3,035 1,170 17,775 14,165 3,610
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 640 565 75 4,025 3,630 390
22 Utilities 1,305 1,040 265 2,880 2,115 760
23 Construction 7,200 6,290 910 33,555 30,185 3,370
31-33 Manufacturing 3,895 3,040 855 32,375 23,565 8,810
41 Wholesale trade 1,945 1,445 505 13,345 9,650 3,690
44-45 Retail trade 5,915 2,795 3,120 59,570 26,295 33,280
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 3,790 3,080 710 19,660 14,980 4,680
51 Information and cultural industries 780 355 430 9,310 5,250 4,055
52 Finance and insurance 1,655 375 1,275 15,240 5,690 9,545
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 635 285 350 6,870 3,890 2,980
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 2,055 1,000 1,055 26,065 14,090 11,975
55 Management of companies and enterprises 15 0 15 625 255 365
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,850 1,130 720 22,240 12,950 9,295
61 Educational services 4,910 1,365 3,545 35,480 11,705 23,780
62 Health care and social assistance 8,605 1,275 7,330 64,390 10,435 53,955
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 1,275 600 670 9,385 4,555 4,835
72 Accommodation and food services 3,035 1,005 2,025 33,115 12,095 21,025
81 Other services (except public administration) 2,650 1,450 1,195 19,195 8,875 10,320
91 Public administration 5,390 2,900 2,490 40,225 23,590 16,635
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 57,960 30,485 27,475 427,310 215,010 212,300
Worked at home 5,855 3,275 2,580 28,075 13,780 14,300
Worked outside Canada 145 95 55 1,665 1,185 485
No fixed workplace address 8,390 6,555 1,835 51,545 38,965 12,575
Worked at usual place 43,570 20,555 23,010 346,020 161,075 184,945
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 43,570 20,555 23,015 346,020 161,075 184,945
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 12,770 5,295 7,475 251,000 116,125 134,875
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 8,870 3,705 5,165 57,510 23,850 33,655
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 21,625 11,330 10,295 32,230 17,425 14,805
Commute to a different province or territory 300 220 75 5,285 3,675 1,610
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 51,955 27,115 24,845 397,570 200,045 197,525
Car, truck, van - as a driver 45,210 24,025 21,185 310,240 159,660 150,580
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 2,960 1,235 1,725 29,150 12,090 17,055
Public transit 495 200 295 25,315 11,425 13,890
Walked 2,300 960 1,340 24,870 11,635 13,235
Bicycle 265 160 105 2,480 1,695 785
Other method 725 535 190 5,520 3,535 1,985
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 51,955 27,115 24,845 397,565 200,045 197,525
Less than 15 minutes 15,250 6,590 8,660 136,245 62,375 73,880
15 to 29 minutes 13,000 6,535 6,460 145,310 73,055 72,260
30 to 44 minutes 12,055 6,880 5,180 69,795 37,770 32,025
45 to 59 minutes 6,670 3,870 2,805 24,405 13,070 11,335
60 minutes and over 4,975 3,235 1,735 21,815 13,785 8,030
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 51,955 27,110 24,840 397,570 200,045 197,520
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 3,520 2,465 1,055 23,775 16,345 7,430
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 12,070 7,795 4,280 76,185 44,615 31,570
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 15,000 8,090 6,910 119,920 60,740 59,185
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 10,975 3,985 6,990 83,505 32,835 50,670
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 3,960 1,535 2,425 35,470 14,005 21,465
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 6,430 3,245 3,185 58,715 31,510 27,205
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 69,050 36,730 32,320 514,080 261,365 252,710
Single responses 68,710 36,565 32,145 510,800 259,940 250,860
Official languages 68,375 36,370 32,010 509,100 258,990 250,105
English 68,090 36,290 31,795 502,960 256,380 246,585
French 285 75 210 6,135 2,615 3,525
Non-official languages 335 200 135 1,705 950 755
Aboriginal languages 160 100 60 650 350 295
Algonquian languages 165 100 65 650 355 295
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 645 350 290
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 645 355 295
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 160 100 60 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 155 100 60 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 170 100 75 1,055 600 455
Afro-Asiatic languages 15 10 10 195 150 45
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 15 0 10 190 150 45
Amharic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Arabic 10 0 0 165 135 30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 25 15 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 15 10 15
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 20 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Indo-European languages 145 85 60 385 225 160
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 30 20 10 30 20 15
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 25 25 0 25 20 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 15 15 0 0 0 0
Russian 10 10 0 25 20 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 105 55 50 190 115 75
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 10 10 10
Dutch 10 0 10 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 90 55 35 155 85 65
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 20 10 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 50 30 20
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 20 20 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 15 15 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 30 10 15
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 30 10 20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 10 0 105 50 60
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 30 15 15
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 0 0 75 30 40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 35 10 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 50 20 25
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 10 0 45 20 25
American Sign Language 10 10 0 20 10 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 25 15 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 310 165 145
Chinese languages 0 0 0 305 165 145
Cantonese 0 0 0 80 45 35
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 210 105 110
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 15 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Multiple responses 340 165 180 3,270 1,420 1,850
English and French 115 45 65 2,295 950 1,345
English and non-official language 220 105 110 930 460 470
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 10
English, French and non-official language 10 0 0 40 15 30
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 69,050 36,730 32,320 514,075 261,365 252,710
None 66,915 35,790 31,120 491,875 250,710 241,170
English 390 165 230 5,115 2,370 2,745
French 655 205 455 13,405 6,555 6,855
Non-official language 1,065 570 500 3,430 1,600 1,825
Aboriginal 630 315 315 855 365 490
Non-Aboriginal 435 255 185 2,570 1,240 1,330
English and French 0 0 0 10 0 10
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 10 0
French and non-official language 20 0 15 230 130 105
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 121,635 61,325 60,315 900,450 436,790 463,660
Non-movers 110,480 55,900 54,575 792,100 384,560 407,535
Movers 11,155 5,425 5,735 108,350 52,230 56,120
Non-migrants 4,335 2,035 2,300 68,165 32,930 35,235
Migrants 6,815 3,390 3,435 40,185 19,300 20,885
Internal migrants 6,595 3,275 3,320 33,720 16,055 17,665
Intraprovincial migrants 5,840 2,910 2,925 18,480 8,390 10,090
Interprovincial migrants 760 365 395 15,240 7,665 7,570
External migrants 225 115 105 6,470 3,240 3,225
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 115,765 58,370 57,395 866,425 419,580 446,845
Non-movers 83,165 42,375 40,790 582,705 283,125 299,575
Movers 32,600 15,995 16,605 283,720 136,455 147,265
Non-migrants 12,465 6,155 6,305 169,570 81,405 88,165
Migrants 20,140 9,835 10,300 114,150 55,045 59,100
Internal migrants 19,430 9,485 9,945 94,885 45,015 49,860
Intraprovincial migrants 17,205 8,400 8,805 50,330 23,230 27,095
Interprovincial migrants 2,225 1,085 1,140 44,555 21,785 22,770
External migrants 705 355 350 19,270 10,035 9,240

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Interlake-Eastern Regional Health Authority [Health region, December 2017], Manitoba and Nova Scotia [Province] (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed March 28, 2024).

Date modified: