Census Profile, 2016 Census
Fraser South Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia and Fraser South Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Fraser South Health Service Delivery Area
British Columbia
[Health region, December 2017]
Fraser South Health Service Delivery Area
British Columbia
[Health region, December 2017]
Data quality , Fraser South Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia  Map : Fraser South Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Fraser South Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia  Map : Fraser South Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 784,977 ... ... 784,977 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 718,247 ... ... 718,247 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 9.3 ... ... 9.3 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 286,427 ... ... 286,427 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 270,325 ... ... 270,325 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 937.8 ... ... 937.8 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 837.01 ... ... 837.01 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 784,980 385,990 398,985 784,980 385,990 398,985
0 to 14 years 136,350 70,215 66,130 136,350 70,215 66,130
0 to 4 years 42,225 21,760 20,460 42,225 21,760 20,460
5 to 9 years 47,005 24,315 22,695 47,005 24,315 22,695
10 to 14 years 47,115 24,145 22,970 47,115 24,145 22,970
15 to 64 years 525,495 259,065 266,435 525,495 259,065 266,435
15 to 19 years 51,035 26,450 24,585 51,035 26,450 24,585
20 to 24 years 50,690 26,490 24,205 50,690 26,490 24,205
25 to 29 years 47,300 23,450 23,855 47,300 23,450 23,855
30 to 34 years 51,730 25,140 26,595 51,730 25,140 26,595
35 to 39 years 51,860 24,835 27,030 51,860 24,835 27,030
40 to 44 years 53,825 25,665 28,165 53,825 25,665 28,165
45 to 49 years 56,260 27,240 29,020 56,260 27,240 29,020
50 to 54 years 58,885 29,150 29,740 58,885 29,150 29,740
55 to 59 years 55,400 27,190 28,205 55,400 27,190 28,205
60 to 64 years 48,505 23,460 25,050 48,505 23,460 25,050
65 years and over 123,130 56,705 66,425 123,130 56,705 66,425
65 to 69 years 42,285 20,265 22,020 42,285 20,265 22,020
70 to 74 years 30,290 14,475 15,815 30,290 14,475 15,815
75 to 79 years 20,990 9,885 11,100 20,990 9,885 11,100
80 to 84 years 14,325 6,475 7,850 14,325 6,475 7,850
85 years and over 15,245 5,610 9,635 15,245 5,610 9,635
85 to 89 years 9,335 3,815 5,525 9,335 3,815 5,525
90 to 94 years 4,410 1,425 2,990 4,410 1,425 2,990
95 to 99 years 1,285 315 970 1,285 315 970
100 years and over 215 60 155 215 60 155
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 17.4 18.2 16.6 17.4 18.2 16.6
15 to 64 years 66.9 67.1 66.8 66.9 67.1 66.8
65 years and over 15.7 14.7 16.6 15.7 14.7 16.6
85 years and over 1.9 1.5 2.4 1.9 1.5 2.4
Average age of the population 40.1 39.2 41.0 40.1 39.2 41.0
Median age of the population 40.3 39.3 41.2 40.3 39.3 41.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 270,325 ... ... 270,325 ... ...
Single-detached house 108,455 ... ... 108,455 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 8,890 ... ... 8,890 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 149,445 ... ... 149,445 ... ...
Semi-detached house 5,815 ... ... 5,815 ... ...
Row house 37,080 ... ... 37,080 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 52,605 ... ... 52,605 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 53,675 ... ... 53,675 ... ...
Other single-attached house 280 ... ... 280 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 3,535 ... ... 3,535 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 270,325 ... ... 270,325 ... ...
1 person 59,235 ... ... 59,235 ... ...
2 persons 80,555 ... ... 80,555 ... ...
3 persons 43,770 ... ... 43,770 ... ...
4 persons 46,565 ... ... 46,565 ... ...
5 or more persons 40,200 ... ... 40,200 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 774,310 ... ... 774,310 ... ...
Average household size 2.9 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 648,630 315,775 332,855 648,630 315,775 332,855
Married or living common law 391,565 195,350 196,210 391,565 195,350 196,210
Married 351,510 175,350 176,160 351,510 175,350 176,160
Living common law 40,050 20,000 20,050 40,050 20,000 20,050
Not married and not living common law 257,065 120,420 136,645 257,065 120,420 136,645
Never married 170,810 92,880 77,935 170,810 92,880 77,935
Separated 15,860 6,525 9,330 15,860 6,525 9,330
Divorced 36,465 14,010 22,460 36,465 14,010 22,460
Widowed 33,930 7,010 26,920 33,930 7,010 26,920
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 221,335 ... ... 221,335 ... ...
2 persons 98,750 ... ... 98,750 ... ...
3 persons 49,035 ... ... 49,035 ... ...
4 persons 52,595 ... ... 52,595 ... ...
5 or more persons 20,955 ... ... 20,955 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 221,340 ... ... 221,340 ... ...
Total couple families 189,205 ... ... 189,205 ... ...
Married couples 169,190 ... ... 169,190 ... ...
Common-law couples 20,025 ... ... 20,025 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 32,125 ... ... 32,125 ... ...
Female parent 25,575 ... ... 25,575 ... ...
Male parent 6,550 ... ... 6,550 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 189,205 ... ... 189,205 ... ...
Couples without children 79,445 ... ... 79,445 ... ...
Couples with children 109,765 ... ... 109,765 ... ...
1 child 39,555 ... ... 39,555 ... ...
2 children 50,015 ... ... 50,015 ... ...
3 or more children 20,195 ... ... 20,195 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 32,125 ... ... 32,125 ... ...
1 child 19,300 ... ... 19,300 ... ...
2 children 9,480 ... ... 9,480 ... ...
3 or more children 3,340 ... ... 3,340 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 108,360 50,360 58,010 108,360 50,360 58,010
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 270,325 ... ... 270,325 ... ...
One-census-family households 184,790 ... ... 184,790 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 63,900 ... ... 63,900 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 120,890 ... ... 120,890 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 17,275 ... ... 17,275 ... ...
Non-census-family households 68,265 ... ... 68,265 ... ...
One-person households 59,240 ... ... 59,240 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 9,025 ... ... 9,025 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 777,875 382,840 395,030 777,875 382,840 395,030
English only 698,945 349,280 349,665 698,945 349,280 349,665
French only 310 160 145 310 160 145
English and French 39,300 17,270 22,030 39,300 17,270 22,030
Neither English nor French 39,325 16,130 23,195 39,325 16,130 23,195
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 777,870 382,845 395,030 777,870 382,845 395,030
English 729,615 362,440 367,175 729,615 362,440 367,175
French 5,925 2,870 3,055 5,925 2,870 3,055
English and French 3,490 1,630 1,860 3,490 1,630 1,860
Neither English nor French 38,840 15,900 22,945 38,840 15,900 22,945
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 7,665 3,685 3,980 7,665 3,685 3,980
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 777,870 382,840 395,030 777,870 382,840 395,030
Single responses 751,035 369,570 381,465 751,035 369,570 381,465
Official languages 451,805 225,465 226,340 451,805 225,465 226,340
English 445,885 222,625 223,265 445,885 222,625 223,265
French 5,920 2,845 3,080 5,920 2,845 3,080
Non-official languages 299,225 144,100 155,125 299,225 144,100 155,125
Aboriginal languages 145 55 95 145 55 95
Algonquian languages 65 15 45 65 15 45
Blackfoot 0 0 5 0 0 5
Cree-Montagnais languages 45 10 25 45 10 25
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 5 0 10 5 0 10
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 5 5 5 5 5 5
Cree, n.o.s. 25 10 15 25 10 15
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 15 5 15 15 5 15
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 15 5 10 15 5 10
Oji-Cree 5 0 0 5 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 10 5 5 10 5 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 10 5 5 10 5 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 5 5 5 5 5 5
Chilcotin 0 0 5 0 0 5
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 5 0 0 5
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 5 0 0 5
Tahltan languages 0 5 0 0 5 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 5 10 10 5 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 5 0 5 5 0 5
Inuktitut 10 5 5 10 5 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 5 0
Iroquoian languages 5 0 0 5 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 5 0 0 5 0 0
Salish languages 25 10 15 25 10 15
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 5 0 0 5
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 5 0 5 5 0 5
Salish languages, n.i.e. 15 5 5 15 5 5
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 5 0 0 5 0 0
Tsimshian languages 15 5 5 15 5 5
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 10 0 5 10 0 5
Nisga'a 5 5 5 5 5 5
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 10 5 5 10 5 5
Haisla 0 5 0 0 5 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 5 0 5 5 0 5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 5 0 0 5
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 5 0 5 5 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 299,080 144,050 155,035 299,080 144,050 155,035
Afro-Asiatic languages 8,050 4,140 3,910 8,050 4,140 3,910
Berber languages 15 5 5 15 5 5
Kabyle 5 5 5 5 5 5
Berber languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 5 5 5
Cushitic languages 805 380 420 805 380 420
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 30 15 15 30 15 15
Somali 775 365 405 775 365 405
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 7,215 3,745 3,475 7,215 3,745 3,475
Amharic 330 160 170 330 160 170
Arabic 5,630 2,925 2,705 5,630 2,925 2,705
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 450 220 225 450 220 225
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 405 220 180 405 220 180
Harari 0 0 5 0 0 5
Hebrew 110 65 40 110 65 40
Maltese 25 10 15 25 10 15
Tigrigna 175 85 85 175 85 85
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 95 50 45 95 50 45
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 15 10 5 15 10 5
Austro-Asiatic languages 8,265 3,870 4,390 8,265 3,870 4,390
Khmer (Cambodian) 710 325 385 710 325 385
Vietnamese 7,555 3,550 4,005 7,555 3,550 4,005
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 24,335 10,460 13,875 24,335 10,460 13,875
Bikol 70 35 35 70 35 35
Cebuano 1,025 405 615 1,025 405 615
Fijian 250 125 120 250 125 120
Hiligaynon 320 135 180 320 135 180
Ilocano 1,180 480 695 1,180 480 695
Malagasy 5 0 0 5 0 0
Malay 565 250 315 565 250 315
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 135 60 75 135 60 75
Pangasinan 95 35 55 95 35 55
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 20,440 8,815 11,620 20,440 8,815 11,620
Waray-Waray 40 20 20 40 20 20
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 215 90 130 215 90 130
Creole languages 300 155 145 300 155 145
Haitian Creole 10 10 0 10 10 0
Creole, n.o.s. 180 90 95 180 90 95
Creole languages, n.i.e. 105 55 50 105 55 50
Dravidian languages 2,235 1,135 1,105 2,235 1,135 1,105
Kannada 75 35 40 75 35 40
Malayalam 985 490 495 985 490 495
Tamil 930 475 455 930 475 455
Telugu 230 125 105 230 125 105
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 20 10 10
Hmong-Mien languages 30 20 15 30 20 15
Indo-European languages 191,985 94,510 97,475 191,985 94,510 97,475
Albanian 445 225 220 445 225 220
Armenian 135 70 65 135 70 65
Balto-Slavic languages 11,485 5,435 6,055 11,485 5,435 6,055
Baltic languages 100 35 60 100 35 60
Latvian 60 25 35 60 25 35
Lithuanian 45 10 35 45 10 35
Slavic languages 11,385 5,395 5,990 11,385 5,395 5,990
Belarusan 5 5 5 5 5 5
Bosnian 210 105 105 210 105 105
Bulgarian 175 90 90 175 90 90
Croatian 1,085 545 535 1,085 545 535
Czech 790 370 420 790 370 420
Macedonian 20 10 10 20 10 10
Polish 3,445 1,680 1,760 3,445 1,680 1,760
Russian 2,840 1,310 1,535 2,840 1,310 1,535
Serbian 750 385 370 750 385 370
Serbo-Croatian 140 65 70 140 65 70
Slovak 455 195 255 455 195 255
Slovene (Slovenian) 170 85 85 170 85 85
Ukrainian 1,260 530 725 1,260 530 725
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 40 20 20 40 20 20
Celtic languages 90 45 45 90 45 45
Scottish Gaelic 40 20 20 40 20 20
Welsh 35 20 20 35 20 20
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 10 5 5
Germanic languages 13,425 6,305 7,120 13,425 6,305 7,120
Afrikaans 420 195 225 420 195 225
Danish 765 380 385 765 380 385
Dutch 3,235 1,505 1,725 3,235 1,505 1,725
Frisian 55 25 25 55 25 25
German 8,255 3,875 4,385 8,255 3,875 4,385
Icelandic 40 15 25 40 15 25
Norwegian 280 130 150 280 130 150
Swedish 290 125 165 290 125 165
Vlaams (Flemish) 55 35 25 55 35 25
Yiddish 15 10 5 15 10 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 10 5 5
Greek 1,085 575 515 1,085 575 515
Indo-Iranian languages 150,450 74,600 75,845 150,450 74,600 75,845
Indo-Aryan languages 146,255 72,425 73,830 146,255 72,425 73,830
Bengali 810 420 390 810 420 390
Gujarati 1,805 895 910 1,805 895 910
Hindi 15,235 7,275 7,965 15,235 7,275 7,965
Kashmiri 10 5 0 10 5 0
Konkani 95 45 50 95 45 50
Marathi 115 55 65 115 55 65
Nepali 440 230 210 440 230 210
Oriya (Odia) 10 10 5 10 10 5
Punjabi (Panjabi) 120,905 60,075 60,830 120,905 60,075 60,830
Sindhi 275 140 135 275 140 135
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 765 380 380 765 380 380
Urdu 5,785 2,900 2,890 5,785 2,900 2,890
Iranian languages 4,040 2,095 1,945 4,040 2,095 1,945
Kurdish 205 115 85 205 115 85
Pashto 570 310 260 570 310 260
Persian (Farsi) 3,270 1,670 1,600 3,270 1,670 1,600
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 155 80 75 155 80 75
Italic (Romance) languages 14,870 7,270 7,600 14,870 7,270 7,600
Catalan 15 10 5 15 10 5
Italian 2,340 1,270 1,075 2,340 1,270 1,075
Portuguese 2,155 995 1,160 2,155 995 1,160
Romanian 1,140 555 590 1,140 555 590
Spanish 9,205 4,435 4,770 9,205 4,435 4,770
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 5 5 5
Japanese 1,860 670 1,190 1,860 670 1,190
Kartvelian languages 5 0 5 5 0 5
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 11,925 5,475 6,445 11,925 5,475 6,445
Mongolic languages 25 10 15 25 10 15
Mongolian 25 15 15 25 15 15
Niger-Congo languages 1,160 600 560 1,160 600 560
Akan (Twi) 220 125 95 220 125 95
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 50 30 20 50 30 20
Ewe 35 20 15 35 20 15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 5 0 0 5 0 0
Ga 15 5 10 15 5 10
Ganda 15 10 0 15 10 0
Igbo 70 40 35 70 40 35
Lingala 20 10 10 20 10 10
Rundi (Kirundi) 55 25 30 55 25 30
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 45 20 30 45 20 30
Shona 45 20 30 45 20 30
Swahili 235 120 110 235 120 110
Wolof 5 5 5 5 5 5
Yoruba 95 55 40 95 55 40
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 255 115 135 255 115 135
Nilo-Saharan languages 115 50 60 115 50 60
Dinka 10 5 0 10 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 105 45 60 105 45 60
Sign languages 255 145 110 255 145 110
American Sign Language 105 55 50 105 55 50
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 150 90 60 150 90 60
Sino-Tibetan languages 44,935 21,110 23,825 44,935 21,110 23,825
Chinese languages 43,665 20,475 23,185 43,665 20,475 23,185
Cantonese 9,825 4,615 5,210 9,825 4,615 5,210
Hakka 300 135 160 300 135 160
Mandarin 30,030 14,055 15,975 30,030 14,055 15,975
Min Dong 40 25 25 40 25 25
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 1,895 895 1,000 1,895 895 1,000
Wu (Shanghainese) 445 215 230 445 215 230
Chinese, n.o.s. 1,090 520 570 1,090 520 570
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 40 20 20 40 20 20
Tibeto-Burman languages 1,275 640 635 1,275 640 635
Burmese 375 200 175 375 200 175
Karenic languages 760 365 390 760 365 390
Tibetan 75 35 40 75 35 40
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 65 30 35 65 30 35
Tai-Kadai languages 950 395 560 950 395 560
Lao 575 300 275 575 300 275
Thai 360 90 275 360 90 275
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 10 5 5 10 5 5
Turkic languages 505 275 235 505 275 235
Azerbaijani 20 15 10 20 15 10
Turkish 365 200 165 365 200 165
Uyghur 60 30 30 60 30 30
Uzbek 15 15 10 15 15 10
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 40 15 20 40 15 20
Uralic languages 2,010 955 1,055 2,010 955 1,055
Estonian 115 50 65 115 50 65
Finnish 465 210 255 465 210 255
Hungarian 1,430 695 730 1,430 695 730
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 130 75 60 130 75 60
Multiple responses 26,840 13,275 13,565 26,840 13,275 13,565
English and French 1,255 620 635 1,255 620 635
English and non-official language 24,800 12,285 12,520 24,800 12,285 12,520
French and non-official language 365 180 185 365 180 185
English, French and non-official language 410 185 225 410 185 225
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 777,870 382,845 395,030 777,870 382,845 395,030
Single responses 712,545 350,825 361,725 712,545 350,825 361,725
Official languages 528,100 261,375 266,725 528,100 261,375 266,725
English 526,430 260,545 265,885 526,430 260,545 265,885
French 1,670 835 840 1,670 835 840
Non-official languages 184,445 89,445 95,000 184,445 89,445 95,000
Aboriginal languages 15 10 10 15 10 10
Algonquian languages 10 0 5 10 0 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 5 5 0 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 5 0 0 5
Cree, n.o.s. 5 0 0 5 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 0 5 5 0 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 5 0 0 5 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 5 0 5 5 0 5
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 5 5 5 5 5 5
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 5 5 5 5 5 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 184,430 89,435 94,990 184,430 89,435 94,990
Afro-Asiatic languages 5,220 2,600 2,620 5,220 2,600 2,620
Berber languages 5 5 0 5 5 0
Kabyle 0 0 5 0 0 5
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 465 205 260 465 205 260
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 15 10 5 15 10 5
Somali 445 195 255 445 195 255
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 0 0
Semitic languages 4,750 2,395 2,355 4,750 2,395 2,355
Amharic 145 60 80 145 60 80
Arabic 3,840 1,935 1,905 3,840 1,935 1,905
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 305 155 150 305 155 150
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 290 160 130 290 160 130
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 20 10 10 20 10 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 85 40 45 85 40 45
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 65 30 35 65 30 35
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5,345 2,515 2,830 5,345 2,515 2,830
Khmer (Cambodian) 420 205 220 420 205 220
Vietnamese 4,930 2,320 2,610 4,930 2,320 2,610
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10,535 4,835 5,695 10,535 4,835 5,695
Bikol 15 5 5 15 5 5
Cebuano 365 165 200 365 165 200
Fijian 65 35 30 65 35 30
Hiligaynon 80 35 45 80 35 45
Ilocano 390 175 215 390 175 215
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 140 60 75 140 60 75
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 25 10 20 25 10 20
Pangasinan 15 10 10 15 10 10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 9,370 4,305 5,065 9,370 4,305 5,065
Waray-Waray 15 5 5 15 5 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 50 20 30 50 20 30
Creole languages 165 75 90 165 75 90
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 120 55 65 120 55 65
Creole languages, n.i.e. 50 25 25 50 25 25
Dravidian languages 1,175 580 600 1,175 580 600
Kannada 30 15 15 30 15 15
Malayalam 545 265 275 545 265 275
Tamil 470 225 240 470 225 240
Telugu 125 65 60 125 65 60
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 10 5 5
Hmong-Mien languages 10 5 5 10 5 5
Indo-European languages 116,365 57,380 58,985 116,365 57,380 58,985
Albanian 255 120 135 255 120 135
Armenian 50 25 25 50 25 25
Balto-Slavic languages 4,530 2,190 2,340 4,530 2,190 2,340
Baltic languages 15 5 10 15 5 10
Latvian 10 0 5 10 0 5
Lithuanian 0 5 0 0 5 0
Slavic languages 4,515 2,185 2,330 4,515 2,185 2,330
Belarusan 0 5 0 0 5 0
Bosnian 90 45 45 90 45 45
Bulgarian 90 45 40 90 45 40
Croatian 300 140 165 300 140 165
Czech 215 105 110 215 105 110
Macedonian 5 5 5 5 5 5
Polish 1,335 655 680 1,335 655 680
Russian 1,615 775 840 1,615 775 840
Serbian 370 195 175 370 195 175
Serbo-Croatian 35 15 20 35 15 20
Slovak 125 60 65 125 60 65
Slovene (Slovenian) 20 10 10 20 10 10
Ukrainian 300 135 165 300 135 165
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 5 5 5
Celtic languages 5 0 0 5 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 5 0 5 5 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 5
Germanic languages 1,295 605 690 1,295 605 690
Afrikaans 175 75 95 175 75 95
Danish 40 20 25 40 20 25
Dutch 235 105 135 235 105 135
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 775 370 405 775 370 405
Icelandic 10 5 5 10 5 5
Norwegian 15 10 10 15 10 10
Swedish 30 15 15 30 15 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 5 5 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 5 0 0 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 5 5 0
Greek 350 175 175 350 175 175
Indo-Iranian languages 103,535 51,125 52,410 103,535 51,125 52,410
Indo-Aryan languages 101,025 49,855 51,160 101,025 49,855 51,160
Bengali 480 240 240 480 240 240
Gujarati 830 380 445 830 380 445
Hindi 7,800 3,710 4,090 7,800 3,710 4,090
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 15 10 10 15 10 10
Marathi 50 25 25 50 25 25
Nepali 250 130 125 250 130 125
Oriya (Odia) 5 5 5 5 5 5
Punjabi (Panjabi) 87,475 43,340 44,135 87,475 43,340 44,135
Sindhi 110 50 60 110 50 60
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 330 160 165 330 160 165
Urdu 3,675 1,810 1,865 3,675 1,810 1,865
Iranian languages 2,405 1,215 1,190 2,405 1,215 1,190
Kurdish 120 75 50 120 75 50
Pashto 345 175 170 345 175 170
Persian (Farsi) 1,935 965 970 1,935 965 970
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 110 55 55 110 55 55
Italic (Romance) languages 6,350 3,140 3,210 6,350 3,140 3,210
Catalan 5 0 0 5 0 0
Italian 380 175 205 380 175 205
Portuguese 680 320 365 680 320 365
Romanian 470 230 245 470 230 245
Spanish 4,810 2,410 2,395 4,810 2,410 2,395
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 5
Japanese 755 305 450 755 305 450
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 9,430 4,345 5,090 9,430 4,345 5,090
Mongolic languages 5 0 5 5 0 5
Mongolian 10 5 5 10 5 5
Niger-Congo languages 365 165 200 365 165 200
Akan (Twi) 80 45 35 80 45 35
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 15 5 5 15 5 5
Ewe 10 5 5 10 5 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 5 0 5 5 0 5
Igbo 15 5 10 15 5 10
Lingala 10 5 5 10 5 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 25 5 20 25 5 20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 30 15 20 30 15 20
Shona 10 5 5 10 5 5
Swahili 90 35 55 90 35 55
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 25 10 10 25 10 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 60 25 25 60 25 25
Nilo-Saharan languages 50 15 30 50 15 30
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 45 15 30 45 15 30
Sign languages 325 170 150 325 170 150
American Sign Language 115 60 60 115 60 60
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 205 115 90 205 115 90
Sino-Tibetan languages 33,510 15,870 17,630 33,510 15,870 17,630
Chinese languages 32,460 15,350 17,115 32,460 15,350 17,115
Cantonese 6,250 2,945 3,310 6,250 2,945 3,310
Hakka 90 40 55 90 40 55
Mandarin 24,215 11,465 12,750 24,215 11,465 12,750
Min Dong 10 5 5 10 5 5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 910 430 480 910 430 480
Wu (Shanghainese) 265 125 140 265 125 140
Chinese, n.o.s. 690 335 360 690 335 360
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 35 20 10 35 20 10
Tibeto-Burman languages 1,040 520 520 1,040 520 520
Burmese 305 170 140 305 170 140
Karenic languages 680 330 345 680 330 345
Tibetan 35 15 20 35 15 20
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 25 10 15 25 10 15
Tai-Kadai languages 415 195 220 415 195 220
Lao 290 140 145 290 140 145
Thai 125 45 75 125 45 75
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 5 0 0
Turkic languages 225 120 105 225 120 105
Azerbaijani 5 0 5 5 0 5
Turkish 175 90 80 175 90 80
Uyghur 30 15 20 30 15 20
Uzbek 10 10 0 10 10 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 5 0 5
Uralic languages 475 220 250 475 220 250
Estonian 20 10 15 20 10 15
Finnish 90 45 50 90 45 50
Hungarian 355 170 185 355 170 185
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 50 25 30 50 25 30
Multiple responses 65,325 32,025 33,310 65,325 32,025 33,310
English and French 790 360 430 790 360 430
English and non-official language 63,710 31,295 32,420 63,710 31,295 32,420
French and non-official language 140 55 85 140 55 85
English, French and non-official language 680 315 365 680 315 365
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 777,875 382,845 395,030 777,875 382,845 395,030
None 628,610 310,240 318,375 628,610 310,240 318,375
English 69,595 34,730 34,860 69,595 34,730 34,860
French 4,495 1,990 2,505 4,495 1,990 2,505
Non-official language 73,070 34,850 38,215 73,070 34,850 38,215
Aboriginal 135 60 75 135 60 75
Non-Aboriginal 72,935 34,795 38,145 72,935 34,795 38,145
English and French 250 125 125 250 125 125
English and non-official language 1,305 645 655 1,305 645 655
French and non-official language 540 255 285 540 255 285
English, French and non-official language 15 10 10 15 10 10
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 638,075 311,250 326,825 638,075 311,250 326,825
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 607,800 296,785 311,005 607,800 296,785 311,005
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,217 39,897 26,374 32,217 39,897 26,374
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 608,575 297,470 311,105 608,575 297,470 311,105
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,110 34,879 24,775 29,110 34,879 24,775
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 542,725 271,970 270,755 542,725 271,970 270,755
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,653 39,942 24,776 31,653 39,942 24,776
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 426,845 180,180 246,665 426,845 180,180 246,665
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 3,830 2,039 4,660 3,830 2,039 4,660
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 462,150 238,340 223,810 462,150 238,340 223,810
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,322 39,967 25,945 32,322 39,967 25,945
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 638,130 311,280 326,850 638,130 311,280 326,850
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 608,085 296,790 311,295 608,085 296,790 311,295
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,136 51,867 34,812 43,136 51,867 34,812
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 608,825 297,425 311,395 608,825 297,425 311,395
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,174 42,306 30,317 36,174 42,306 30,317
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 543,280 271,895 271,385 543,280 271,895 271,385
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,906 52,220 33,574 42,906 52,220 33,574
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 426,730 180,215 246,515 426,730 180,215 246,515
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,844 6,633 6,998 6,844 6,633 6,998
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 462,160 237,985 224,175 462,160 237,985 224,175
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,184 50,680 33,166 42,184 50,680 33,166
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 638,130 311,285 326,850 638,130 311,285 326,850
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 196,365 114,860 81,510 196,365 114,860 81,510
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 52,934 59,654 45,994 52,934 59,654 45,994
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 62,329 69,803 51,798 62,329 69,803 51,798
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 88.9 92.3 84.1 88.9 92.3 84.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 74.2 78.2 68.4 74.2 78.2 68.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 11.1 7.7 15.9 11.1 7.7 15.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 638,075 311,250 326,825 638,075 311,250 326,825
Without total income 30,275 14,460 15,815 30,275 14,460 15,815
With total income 607,795 296,790 311,010 607,795 296,790 311,010
Percentage with total income 95.3 95.4 95.2 95.3 95.4 95.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 98,245 40,260 57,980 98,245 40,260 57,980
$10,000 to $19,999 109,015 43,310 65,705 109,015 43,310 65,705
$20,000 to $29,999 80,595 33,500 47,095 80,595 33,500 47,095
$30,000 to $39,999 69,765 31,645 38,120 69,765 31,645 38,120
$40,000 to $49,999 60,490 29,155 31,340 60,490 29,155 31,340
$50,000 to $59,999 47,830 25,240 22,590 47,830 25,240 22,590
$60,000 to $69,999 36,380 21,620 14,755 36,380 21,620 14,755
$70,000 to $79,999 26,940 16,880 10,060 26,940 16,880 10,060
$80,000 to $89,999 21,030 13,355 7,670 21,030 13,355 7,670
$90,000 to $99,999 14,610 9,645 4,970 14,610 9,645 4,970
$100,000 and over 42,900 32,170 10,730 42,900 32,170 10,730
$100,000 to $149,999 29,660 21,685 7,970 29,660 21,685 7,970
$150,000 and over 13,245 10,485 2,755 13,245 10,485 2,755
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 638,075 311,250 326,825 638,075 311,250 326,825
Without after-tax income 29,500 13,785 15,715 29,500 13,785 15,715
With after-tax income 608,570 297,465 311,110 608,570 297,465 311,110
Percentage with after-tax income 95.4 95.6 95.2 95.4 95.6 95.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 101,875 42,400 59,475 101,875 42,400 59,475
$10,000 to $19,999 114,345 46,285 68,060 114,345 46,285 68,060
$20,000 to $29,999 95,710 40,995 54,715 95,710 40,995 54,715
$30,000 to $39,999 81,885 38,230 43,655 81,885 38,230 43,655
$40,000 to $49,999 67,015 34,040 32,970 67,015 34,040 32,970
$50,000 to $59,999 47,830 27,885 19,940 47,830 27,885 19,940
$60,000 to $69,999 32,795 20,645 12,150 32,795 20,645 12,150
$70,000 to $79,999 22,900 14,430 8,475 22,900 14,430 8,475
$80,000 and over 44,225 32,565 11,660 44,225 32,565 11,660
$80,000 to $89,999 14,270 9,775 4,500 14,270 9,775 4,500
$90,000 to $99,999 8,800 6,470 2,330 8,800 6,470 2,330
$100,000 and over 21,150 16,320 4,830 21,150 16,320 4,830
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 638,075 311,250 326,825 638,075 311,250 326,825
Without employment income 175,925 72,915 103,010 175,925 72,915 103,010
With employment income 462,150 238,335 223,815 462,150 238,335 223,815
Percentage with employment income 72.4 76.6 68.5 72.4 76.6 68.5
Under $5,000 (including loss) 66,020 29,750 36,275 66,020 29,750 36,275
$5,000 to $9,999 36,005 14,925 21,080 36,005 14,925 21,080
$10,000 to $19,999 63,695 27,415 36,285 63,695 27,415 36,285
$20,000 to $29,999 53,220 23,810 29,410 53,220 23,810 29,410
$30,000 to $39,999 50,010 23,350 26,665 50,010 23,350 26,665
$40,000 to $49,999 44,980 22,010 22,970 44,980 22,010 22,970
$50,000 to $59,999 36,215 19,915 16,295 36,215 19,915 16,295
$60,000 to $69,999 28,200 17,635 10,570 28,200 17,635 10,570
$70,000 to $79,999 21,540 13,935 7,600 21,540 13,935 7,600
$80,000 and over 62,255 45,595 16,660 62,255 45,595 16,660
$80,000 to $89,999 17,240 11,205 6,040 17,240 11,205 6,040
$90,000 to $99,999 11,845 8,165 3,675 11,845 8,165 3,675
$100,000 and over 33,175 26,225 6,950 33,175 26,225 6,950
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 270,325 ... ... 270,325 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 79,638 ... ... 79,638 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 69,572 ... ... 69,572 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 59,235 ... ... 59,235 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,177 ... ... 38,177 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,798 ... ... 33,798 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 211,090 ... ... 211,090 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 94,831 ... ... 94,831 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 82,592 ... ... 82,592 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 270,330 ... ... 270,330 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 97,031 ... ... 97,031 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 81,469 ... ... 81,469 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 59,220 ... ... 59,220 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 46,667 ... ... 46,667 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 39,163 ... ... 39,163 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 211,105 ... ... 211,105 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 111,159 ... ... 111,159 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 93,336 ... ... 93,336 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 270,325 ... ... 270,325 ... ...
Under $5,000 4,480 ... ... 4,480 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 2,855 ... ... 2,855 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 5,930 ... ... 5,930 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 8,245 ... ... 8,245 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 9,215 ... ... 9,215 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 8,780 ... ... 8,780 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 9,430 ... ... 9,430 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 9,805 ... ... 9,805 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 10,015 ... ... 10,015 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 10,105 ... ... 10,105 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 20,040 ... ... 20,040 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 19,100 ... ... 19,100 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 17,755 ... ... 17,755 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 16,955 ... ... 16,955 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 15,330 ... ... 15,330 ... ...
$100,000 and over 102,285 ... ... 102,285 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 32,560 ... ... 32,560 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 23,260 ... ... 23,260 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 26,165 ... ... 26,165 ... ...
$200,000 and over 20,300 ... ... 20,300 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 270,325 ... ... 270,325 ... ...
Under $5,000 4,830 ... ... 4,830 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 2,905 ... ... 2,905 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 6,020 ... ... 6,020 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 8,550 ... ... 8,550 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 10,450 ... ... 10,450 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 10,675 ... ... 10,675 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 11,455 ... ... 11,455 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 11,780 ... ... 11,780 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 12,305 ... ... 12,305 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 12,035 ... ... 12,035 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 23,375 ... ... 23,375 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 21,690 ... ... 21,690 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 20,465 ... ... 20,465 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 18,620 ... ... 18,620 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 16,505 ... ... 16,505 ... ...
$100,000 and over 78,660 ... ... 78,660 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 31,665 ... ... 31,665 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 19,760 ... ... 19,760 ... ...
$150,000 and over 27,235 ... ... 27,235 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 206,050 ... ... 206,050 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 94,024 ... ... 94,024 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 81,866 ... ... 81,866 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.3 ... ... 3.3 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 62,720 ... ... 62,720 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 83,923 ... ... 83,923 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 72,830 ... ... 72,830 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 108,745 ... ... 108,745 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 111,349 ... ... 111,349 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 96,583 ... ... 96,583 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.3 ... ... 4.3 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 27,690 ... ... 27,690 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 55,182 ... ... 55,182 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 49,966 ... ... 49,966 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 205,790 ... ... 205,790 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 110,318 ... ... 110,318 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 92,519 ... ... 92,519 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 62,515 ... ... 62,515 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 101,834 ... ... 101,834 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 84,112 ... ... 84,112 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 108,805 ... ... 108,805 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 126,151 ... ... 126,151 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 105,930 ... ... 105,930 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 27,605 ... ... 27,605 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 66,398 ... ... 66,398 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 57,603 ... ... 57,603 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 84,825 41,780 43,050 84,825 41,780 43,050
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 33,243 35,522 31,434 33,243 35,522 31,434
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 29,813 31,540 28,534 29,813 31,540 28,534
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 84,830 41,480 43,350 84,830 41,480 43,350
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 41,589 43,731 39,540 41,589 43,731 39,540
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 35,176 36,484 33,923 35,176 36,484 33,923
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 774,310 381,415 392,895 774,310 381,415 392,895
In the bottom half of the distribution 371,755 178,725 193,035 371,755 178,725 193,035
In the bottom decile 74,570 36,090 38,485 74,570 36,090 38,485
In the second decile 68,495 31,745 36,750 68,495 31,745 36,750
In the third decile 71,765 34,330 37,430 71,765 34,330 37,430
In the fourth decile 77,095 37,350 39,740 77,095 37,350 39,740
In the fifth decile 79,840 39,215 40,625 79,840 39,215 40,625
In the top half of the distribution 402,550 202,690 199,860 402,550 202,690 199,860
In the sixth decile 81,415 40,240 41,180 81,415 40,240 41,180
In the seventh decile 82,935 41,435 41,505 82,935 41,435 41,505
In the eighth decile 83,690 42,270 41,425 83,690 42,270 41,425
In the ninth decile 81,880 41,465 40,415 81,880 41,465 40,415
In the top decile 72,625 37,280 35,345 72,625 37,280 35,345
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 772,775 380,680 392,095 772,775 380,680 392,095
0 to 17 years 165,925 85,525 80,395 165,925 85,525 80,395
0 to 5 years 51,095 26,275 24,815 51,095 26,275 24,815
18 to 64 years 491,705 241,045 250,660 491,705 241,045 250,660
65 years and over 115,145 54,100 61,040 115,145 54,100 61,040
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 104,000 49,185 54,815 104,000 49,185 54,815
0 to 17 years 29,325 15,055 14,270 29,325 15,055 14,270
0 to 5 years 8,725 4,400 4,325 8,725 4,400 4,325
18 to 64 years 60,770 28,395 32,375 60,770 28,395 32,375
65 years and over 13,905 5,735 8,170 13,905 5,735 8,170
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 13.5 12.9 14.0 13.5 12.9 14.0
0 to 17 years (%) 17.7 17.6 17.7 17.7 17.6 17.7
0 to 5 years (%) 17.1 16.7 17.4 17.1 16.7 17.4
18 to 64 years (%) 12.4 11.8 12.9 12.4 11.8 12.9
65 years and over (%) 12.1 10.6 13.4 12.1 10.6 13.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 80,770 38,975 41,795 80,770 38,975 41,795
0 to 17 years 22,370 11,425 10,950 22,370 11,425 10,950
0 to 5 years 6,495 3,260 3,240 6,495 3,260 3,240
18 to 64 years 51,120 24,545 26,575 51,120 24,545 26,575
65 years and over 7,275 3,005 4,270 7,275 3,005 4,270
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 10.5 10.2 10.7 10.5 10.2 10.7
0 to 17 years (%) 13.5 13.4 13.6 13.5 13.4 13.6
0 to 5 years (%) 12.7 12.4 13.1 12.7 12.4 13.1
18 to 64 years (%) 10.4 10.2 10.6 10.4 10.2 10.6
65 years and over (%) 6.3 5.6 7.0 6.3 5.6 7.0
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 774,360 381,450 392,910 774,360 381,450 392,910
Official languages 735,230 365,495 369,730 735,230 365,495 369,730
English 734,975 365,335 369,635 734,975 365,335 369,635
French 39,090 17,230 21,865 39,090 17,230 21,865
Non-official languages 359,080 173,170 185,905 359,080 173,170 185,905
Aboriginal languages 345 135 210 345 135 210
Algonquian languages 125 40 85 125 40 85
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 70 30 45 70 30 45
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 10 0 0 10 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 25 10 15 25 10 15
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 30 10 20 30 10 20
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 10 0 0 10
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 10 0 0 10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 50 10 35 50 10 35
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 40 10 30 40 10 30
Oji-Cree 10 0 0 10 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 10 0 0 10 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 10 0 0 10 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 30 20 10 30 20 10
Inuit languages 30 10 15 30 10 15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 25 10 10 25 10 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 10
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 100 35 65 100 35 65
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 45 15 25 45 15 25
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 35 15 25 35 15 25
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 10 0 10
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 25 10 15 25 10 15
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 15 10 10 15 10 10
Nisga'a 10 0 0 10 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 10 0 0 10
Wakashan languages 15 10 10 15 10 10
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 10 0 0 10 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 10 0 0 10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 10 10 0 10 10 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 358,740 173,040 185,700 358,740 173,040 185,700
Afro-Asiatic languages 10,290 5,225 5,065 10,290 5,225 5,065
Berber languages 30 10 20 30 10 20
Kabyle 20 0 20 20 0 20
Berber languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 10 0 0
Cushitic languages 1,085 475 610 1,085 475 610
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 15 10 10 15 10 10
Somali 1,065 465 600 1,065 465 600
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 10 0 0
Semitic languages 9,265 4,770 4,495 9,265 4,770 4,495
Amharic 570 280 295 570 280 295
Arabic 7,765 4,005 3,760 7,765 4,005 3,760
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 495 255 235 495 255 235
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 520 265 255 520 265 255
Harari 15 0 10 15 0 10
Hebrew 380 225 150 380 225 150
Maltese 65 25 45 65 25 45
Tigrigna 225 135 90 225 135 90
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 225 115 115 225 115 115
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 20 15 10 20 15 10
Austro-Asiatic languages 10,390 5,025 5,365 10,390 5,025 5,365
Khmer (Cambodian) 840 375 460 840 375 460
Vietnamese 9,600 4,675 4,925 9,600 4,675 4,925
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 30,725 13,310 17,415 30,725 13,310 17,415
Bikol 135 70 70 135 70 70
Cebuano 1,365 490 875 1,365 490 875
Fijian 650 400 255 650 400 255
Hiligaynon 415 210 205 415 210 205
Ilocano 1,380 535 840 1,380 535 840
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 1,325 580 740 1,325 580 740
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 195 90 100 195 90 100
Pangasinan 115 55 60 115 55 60
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 28,030 12,025 16,005 28,030 12,025 16,005
Waray-Waray 65 35 25 65 35 25
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 305 145 160 305 145 160
Creole languages 835 425 410 835 425 410
Haitian Creole 35 15 15 35 15 15
Creole, n.o.s. 515 265 250 515 265 250
Creole languages, n.i.e. 300 155 150 300 155 150
Dravidian languages 3,230 1,705 1,525 3,230 1,705 1,525
Kannada 165 60 100 165 60 100
Malayalam 1,415 765 655 1,415 765 655
Tamil 1,450 770 675 1,450 770 675
Telugu 380 220 160 380 220 160
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 20 10 10
Hmong-Mien languages 20 15 10 20 15 10
Indo-European languages 235,590 115,940 119,655 235,590 115,940 119,655
Albanian 515 245 270 515 245 270
Armenian 210 120 95 210 120 95
Balto-Slavic languages 12,960 6,235 6,720 12,960 6,235 6,720
Baltic languages 70 25 45 70 25 45
Latvian 30 15 15 30 15 15
Lithuanian 40 10 30 40 10 30
Slavic languages 12,905 6,215 6,685 12,905 6,215 6,685
Belarusan 10 10 0 10 10 0
Bosnian 360 190 170 360 190 170
Bulgarian 250 95 155 250 95 155
Croatian 1,395 715 685 1,395 715 685
Czech 980 455 525 980 455 525
Macedonian 40 20 20 40 20 20
Polish 3,795 1,875 1,920 3,795 1,875 1,920
Russian 3,750 1,805 1,935 3,750 1,805 1,935
Serbian 1,000 515 480 1,000 515 480
Serbo-Croatian 135 65 75 135 65 75
Slovak 575 230 340 575 230 340
Slovene (Slovenian) 190 95 95 190 95 95
Ukrainian 1,600 670 930 1,600 670 930
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 65 45 20 65 45 20
Celtic languages 160 55 105 160 55 105
Scottish Gaelic 75 40 35 75 40 35
Welsh 45 10 40 45 10 40
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 35 0 30 35 0 30
Germanic languages 17,000 7,875 9,130 17,000 7,875 9,130
Afrikaans 990 475 515 990 475 515
Danish 760 320 440 760 320 440
Dutch 3,855 1,705 2,145 3,855 1,705 2,145
Frisian 85 35 50 85 35 50
German 10,970 5,195 5,770 10,970 5,195 5,770
Icelandic 30 10 20 30 10 20
Norwegian 345 180 160 345 180 160
Swedish 525 235 285 525 235 285
Vlaams (Flemish) 40 15 25 40 15 25
Yiddish 30 15 15 30 15 15
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 20 10 10
Greek 1,675 915 760 1,675 915 760
Indo-Iranian languages 181,675 90,460 91,220 181,675 90,460 91,220
Indo-Aryan languages 177,125 88,145 88,975 177,125 88,145 88,975
Bengali 1,155 570 590 1,155 570 590
Gujarati 2,505 1,210 1,295 2,505 1,210 1,295
Hindi 45,065 21,815 23,250 45,065 21,815 23,250
Kashmiri 15 10 0 15 10 0
Konkani 145 75 70 145 75 70
Marathi 290 135 155 290 135 155
Nepali 500 240 260 500 240 260
Oriya (Odia) 30 20 15 30 20 15
Punjabi (Panjabi) 147,250 73,720 73,530 147,250 73,720 73,530
Sindhi 470 240 230 470 240 230
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 1,060 575 485 1,060 575 485
Urdu 8,995 4,600 4,395 8,995 4,600 4,395
Iranian languages 5,055 2,590 2,460 5,055 2,590 2,460
Kurdish 395 230 165 395 230 165
Pashto 845 465 385 845 465 385
Persian (Farsi) 4,115 2,090 2,030 4,115 2,090 2,030
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 380 180 195 380 180 195
Italic (Romance) languages 24,110 11,465 12,645 24,110 11,465 12,645
Catalan 10 15 0 10 15 0
Italian 3,675 1,975 1,700 3,675 1,975 1,700
Portuguese 3,005 1,390 1,615 3,005 1,390 1,615
Romanian 1,355 655 695 1,355 655 695
Spanish 16,725 7,750 8,975 16,725 7,750 8,975
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 40 25 15 40 25 15
Japanese 3,480 1,595 1,885 3,480 1,595 1,885
Kartvelian languages 10 0 0 10 0 0
Georgian 10 10 10 10 10 10
Korean 13,100 5,985 7,120 13,100 5,985 7,120
Mongolic languages 60 35 25 60 35 25
Mongolian 60 35 25 60 35 25
Niger-Congo languages 2,215 1,145 1,065 2,215 1,145 1,065
Akan (Twi) 300 180 120 300 180 120
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 75 40 30 75 40 30
Ewe 45 35 15 45 35 15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 10 0 0 10
Ga 75 50 25 75 50 25
Ganda 30 20 10 30 20 10
Igbo 120 65 55 120 65 55
Lingala 100 50 55 100 50 55
Rundi (Kirundi) 50 20 35 50 20 35
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 95 45 50 95 45 50
Shona 75 35 35 75 35 35
Swahili 735 420 320 735 420 320
Wolof 10 0 10 10 0 10
Yoruba 300 155 140 300 155 140
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 545 220 325 545 220 325
Nilo-Saharan languages 105 55 50 105 55 50
Dinka 15 15 0 15 15 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 90 35 50 90 35 50
Sign languages 1,150 395 755 1,150 395 755
American Sign Language 630 190 440 630 190 440
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 545 215 330 545 215 330
Sino-Tibetan languages 49,775 23,510 26,265 49,775 23,510 26,265
Chinese languages 48,370 22,785 25,590 48,370 22,785 25,590
Cantonese 12,800 5,980 6,820 12,800 5,980 6,820
Hakka 385 175 210 385 175 210
Mandarin 38,000 17,800 20,205 38,000 17,800 20,205
Min Dong 20 0 10 20 0 10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 2,680 1,265 1,415 2,680 1,265 1,415
Wu (Shanghainese) 500 225 275 500 225 275
Chinese, n.o.s. 1,075 490 585 1,075 490 585
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 45 30 25 45 30 25
Tibeto-Burman languages 1,470 755 710 1,470 755 710
Burmese 500 270 230 500 270 230
Karenic languages 895 445 445 895 445 445
Tibetan 95 55 40 95 55 40
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 80 30 50 80 30 50
Tai-Kadai languages 1,235 525 710 1,235 525 710
Lao 780 375 405 780 375 405
Thai 555 195 355 555 195 355
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 680 380 295 680 380 295
Azerbaijani 20 15 0 20 15 0
Turkish 595 335 260 595 335 260
Uyghur 35 15 20 35 15 20
Uzbek 20 15 0 20 15 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 35 20 10 35 20 10
Uralic languages 2,665 1,260 1,410 2,665 1,260 1,410
Estonian 175 65 105 175 65 105
Finnish 585 260 325 585 260 325
Hungarian 1,910 930 980 1,910 930 980
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 215 105 110 215 105 110
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 774,360 381,450 392,910 774,360 381,450 392,910
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 685,170 338,795 346,375 685,170 338,795 346,375
Canadian citizens aged under 18 153,615 79,515 74,095 153,615 79,515 74,095
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 531,560 259,280 272,280 531,560 259,280 272,280
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 89,190 42,655 46,535 89,190 42,655 46,535
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 774,360 381,450 392,910 774,360 381,450 392,910
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 477,790 239,265 238,525 477,790 239,265 238,525
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 283,355 135,500 147,855 283,355 135,500 147,855
Before 1981 58,290 28,395 29,890 58,290 28,395 29,890
1981 to 1990 32,655 15,700 16,950 32,655 15,700 16,950
1991 to 2000 65,365 31,210 34,160 65,365 31,210 34,160
2001 to 2010 83,685 39,430 44,250 83,685 39,430 44,250
2001 to 2005 39,100 18,255 20,845 39,100 18,255 20,845
2006 to 2010 44,585 21,175 23,415 44,585 21,175 23,415
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 43,360 20,765 22,595 43,360 20,765 22,595
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 13,215 6,685 6,530 13,215 6,685 6,530
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 283,355 135,500 147,855 283,355 135,500 147,855
Under 5 years 22,920 11,830 11,095 22,920 11,830 11,095
5 to 14 years 43,425 22,175 21,250 43,425 22,175 21,250
15 to 24 years 69,575 31,415 38,165 69,575 31,415 38,165
25 to 44 years 108,400 52,010 56,385 108,400 52,010 56,385
45 years and over 39,030 18,070 20,960 39,030 18,070 20,960
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 283,355 135,500 147,855 283,355 135,500 147,855
Americas 17,225 7,850 9,385 17,225 7,850 9,385
Brazil 515 200 320 515 200 320
Colombia 855 390 465 855 390 465
El Salvador 1,700 880 820 1,700 880 820
Guyana 325 140 185 325 140 185
Haiti 120 40 80 120 40 80
Jamaica 795 425 370 795 425 370
Mexico 1,435 560 870 1,435 560 870
Peru 510 225 285 510 225 285
Trinidad and Tobago 560 240 315 560 240 315
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 6,855 3,060 3,795 6,855 3,060 3,795
Other places of birth in Americas 3,560 1,680 1,880 3,560 1,680 1,880
Europe 45,815 22,620 23,200 45,815 22,620 23,200
Bosnia and Herzegovina 655 330 325 655 330 325
Croatia 765 385 380 765 385 380
France 470 215 250 470 215 250
Germany 4,520 2,145 2,380 4,520 2,145 2,380
Greece 705 410 295 705 410 295
Hungary 1,120 605 520 1,120 605 520
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 740 375 365 740 375 365
Italy 1,475 820 650 1,475 820 650
Netherlands 2,990 1,420 1,570 2,990 1,420 1,570
Poland 3,010 1,460 1,550 3,010 1,460 1,550
Portugal 1,265 640 625 1,265 640 625
Romania 1,225 590 640 1,225 590 640
Russian Federation 1,165 480 685 1,165 480 685
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 455 230 235 455 230 235
Ukraine 1,100 545 555 1,100 545 555
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 18,650 9,300 9,350 18,650 9,300 9,350
Other places of birth in Europe 5,490 2,660 2,830 5,490 2,660 2,830
Africa 9,245 4,740 4,500 9,245 4,740 4,500
Algeria 95 65 30 95 65 30
Egypt 600 290 315 600 290 315
Ethiopia 520 250 270 520 250 270
Kenya 885 460 420 885 460 420
Morocco 215 110 100 215 110 100
Nigeria 690 370 320 690 370 320
Somalia 620 280 335 620 280 335
South Africa, Republic of 1,835 975 860 1,835 975 860
Other places of birth in Africa 3,790 1,940 1,850 3,790 1,940 1,850
Asia 199,095 94,790 104,310 199,095 94,790 104,310
Afghanistan 1,805 885 920 1,805 885 920
Bangladesh 715 360 355 715 360 355
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 23,435 10,935 12,500 23,435 10,935 12,500
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 3,555 1,670 1,885 3,555 1,670 1,885
India 93,765 45,825 47,940 93,765 45,825 47,940
IranCensus data footnote 61 1,290 735 555 1,290 735 555
Iraq 2,805 1,425 1,380 2,805 1,425 1,380
Japan 1,240 380 860 1,240 380 860
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 9,665 4,480 5,185 9,665 4,480 5,185
Lebanon 610 310 295 610 310 295
Pakistan 5,635 2,845 2,790 5,635 2,845 2,790
Philippines 27,940 12,170 15,765 27,940 12,170 15,765
Sri Lanka 1,485 810 680 1,485 810 680
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 1,060 525 530 1,060 525 530
Taiwan 7,560 3,525 4,040 7,560 3,525 4,040
Viet Nam 6,470 3,025 3,450 6,470 3,025 3,450
Other places of birth in Asia 10,065 4,895 5,165 10,065 4,895 5,165
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 11,970 5,505 6,465 11,970 5,505 6,465
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 43,360 20,765 22,600 43,360 20,765 22,600
Americas 1,975 960 1,015 1,975 960 1,015
Brazil 140 50 90 140 50 90
Colombia 95 50 45 95 50 45
Cuba 10 0 10 10 0 10
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 65 40 25 65 40 25
Mexico 350 175 175 350 175 175
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 705 365 340 705 365 340
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 20 10 10 20 10 10
Other places of birth in Americas 585 265 320 585 265 320
Europe 1,895 1,005 885 1,895 1,005 885
France 40 15 20 40 15 20
Germany 110 65 45 110 65 45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 70 50 25 70 50 25
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 30 15 10 30 15 10
Romania 75 25 45 75 25 45
Russian Federation 85 30 55 85 30 55
Ukraine 165 65 100 165 65 100
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 725 420 300 725 420 300
Other places of birth in Europe 590 305 280 590 305 280
Africa 1,725 895 835 1,725 895 835
Algeria 15 15 0 15 15 0
Cameroon 25 10 20 25 10 20
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 80 55 30 80 55 30
Côte d'Ivoire 10 0 0 10 0 0
Egypt 115 70 45 115 70 45
Eritrea 85 35 50 85 35 50
Ethiopia 50 30 20 50 30 20
Morocco 55 30 25 55 30 25
Nigeria 230 105 120 230 105 120
Somalia 245 100 150 245 100 150
South Africa, Republic of 210 130 75 210 130 75
Tunisia 15 0 10 15 0 10
Other places of birth in Africa 585 300 290 585 300 290
Asia 37,135 17,595 19,540 37,135 17,595 19,540
Afghanistan 285 135 145 285 135 145
Bangladesh 110 50 60 110 50 60
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 5,995 2,790 3,205 5,995 2,790 3,205
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 160 50 105 160 50 105
India 16,795 8,370 8,425 16,795 8,370 8,425
IranCensus data footnote 61 235 110 120 235 110 120
Iraq 1,195 565 625 1,195 565 625
Israel 45 30 15 45 30 15
Japan 125 30 95 125 30 95
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 1,745 810 935 1,745 810 935
Lebanon 80 40 40 80 40 40
Nepal 80 30 50 80 30 50
Pakistan 985 460 530 985 460 530
Philippines 5,965 2,675 3,290 5,965 2,675 3,290
Saudi Arabia 95 30 60 95 30 60
Sri Lanka 215 110 100 215 110 100
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 925 465 460 925 465 460
Taiwan 640 235 410 640 235 410
Turkey 20 10 15 20 10 15
United Arab Emirates 140 90 45 140 90 45
Viet Nam 415 115 295 415 115 295
Other places of birth in Asia 900 400 505 900 400 505
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 630 305 315 630 305 315
Australia 140 85 55 140 85 55
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 490 225 260 490 225 260
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 774,360 381,450 392,910 774,360 381,450 392,910
First generationCensus data footnote 69 301,010 144,430 156,580 301,010 144,430 156,580
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 204,385 103,080 101,305 204,385 103,080 101,305
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 268,960 133,940 135,020 268,960 133,940 135,020
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 229,225 109,255 119,975 229,225 109,255 119,975
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 101,690 50,185 51,505 101,690 50,185 51,505
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 38,430 23,185 15,250 38,430 23,185 15,250
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 63,255 27,005 36,255 63,255 27,005 36,255
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 102,200 45,555 56,645 102,200 45,555 56,645
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 23,910 12,845 11,065 23,910 12,845 11,065
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 1,430 665 760 1,430 665 760
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 774,360 381,450 392,910 774,360 381,450 392,910
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 23,095 10,935 12,160 23,095 10,935 12,160
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 22,525 10,670 11,855 22,525 10,670 11,855
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 11,870 5,575 6,295 11,870 5,575 6,295
Métis 10,480 5,005 5,470 10,480 5,005 5,470
Inuk (Inuit) 175 85 90 175 85 90
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 360 175 185 360 175 185
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 210 90 115 210 90 115
Non-Aboriginal identity 751,265 370,515 380,750 751,265 370,515 380,750
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 774,360 381,450 392,910 774,360 381,450 392,910
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 6,765 3,035 3,730 6,765 3,035 3,730
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 767,600 378,420 389,180 767,600 378,420 389,180
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 774,360 381,455 392,910 774,360 381,455 392,910
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 4,240 2,065 2,175 4,240 2,065 2,175
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 4,130 2,015 2,110 4,130 2,015 2,110
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 2,930 1,415 1,515 2,930 1,415 1,515
Métis single ancestry 1,135 580 550 1,135 580 550
Inuit single ancestry 70 20 45 70 20 45
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 110 45 65 110 45 65
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 95 45 55 95 45 55
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 10 0 0 10 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 23,130 11,020 12,110 23,130 11,020 12,110
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 22,355 10,665 11,690 22,355 10,665 11,690
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 13,640 6,480 7,165 13,640 6,480 7,165
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 8,560 4,115 4,450 8,560 4,115 4,450
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 150 75 70 150 75 70
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 775 350 425 775 350 425
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 755 350 400 755 350 400
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 0 10 15 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 746,995 368,365 378,625 746,995 368,365 378,625
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 774,360 381,450 392,910 774,360 381,450 392,910
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 363,900 178,325 185,575 363,900 178,325 185,575
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 195,215 97,890 97,325 195,215 97,890 97,325
Chinese 54,070 25,625 28,445 54,070 25,625 28,445
Black 11,785 6,045 5,740 11,785 6,045 5,740
Filipino 37,145 16,885 20,260 37,145 16,885 20,260
Latin American 9,365 4,390 4,970 9,365 4,390 4,970
Arab 6,605 3,385 3,215 6,605 3,385 3,215
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 15,905 7,895 8,005 15,905 7,895 8,005
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 4,455 2,350 2,105 4,455 2,350 2,105
Korean 13,730 6,280 7,445 13,730 6,280 7,445
Japanese 5,130 2,345 2,785 5,130 2,345 2,785
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 2,540 1,260 1,285 2,540 1,260 1,285
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 7,955 3,965 3,985 7,955 3,965 3,985
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 410,455 203,125 207,335 410,455 203,125 207,335
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 774,360 381,450 392,910 774,360 381,450 392,910
North American Aboriginal origins 27,365 13,080 14,280 27,365 13,080 14,280
First Nations (North American Indian) 17,435 8,290 9,145 17,435 8,290 9,145
Inuit 250 105 145 250 105 145
Métis 10,565 5,090 5,480 10,565 5,090 5,480
Other North American origins 129,755 64,585 65,170 129,755 64,585 65,170
Acadian 305 155 155 305 155 155
American 10,135 4,970 5,165 10,135 4,970 5,165
Canadian 123,040 61,380 61,660 123,040 61,380 61,660
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 235 120 115 235 120 115
Nova Scotian 50 25 25 50 25 25
Ontarian 0 10 0 0 10 0
Québécois 190 95 100 190 95 100
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 35 20 15 35 20 15
European origins 383,260 188,470 194,785 383,260 188,470 194,785
British Isles origins 254,180 124,625 129,550 254,180 124,625 129,550
Channel Islander 45 35 10 45 35 10
Cornish 80 35 40 80 35 40
English 159,440 77,505 81,935 159,440 77,505 81,935
Irish 87,420 41,470 45,950 87,420 41,470 45,950
Manx 175 90 85 175 90 85
Scottish 112,450 54,905 57,545 112,450 54,905 57,545
Welsh 14,300 6,800 7,500 14,300 6,800 7,500
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 16,435 8,030 8,410 16,435 8,030 8,410
French origins 47,595 22,510 25,085 47,595 22,510 25,085
Alsatian 50 10 30 50 10 30
Breton 10 0 10 10 0 10
Corsican 20 20 0 20 20 0
French 47,540 22,485 25,050 47,540 22,485 25,050
Western European origins (except French origins) 113,875 55,675 58,200 113,875 55,675 58,200
Austrian 6,605 3,195 3,415 6,605 3,195 3,415
Bavarian 15 15 0 15 15 0
Belgian 2,530 1,270 1,255 2,530 1,270 1,255
Dutch 31,585 15,435 16,145 31,585 15,435 16,145
Flemish 255 115 140 255 115 140
Frisian 140 45 95 140 45 95
German 80,560 39,370 41,190 80,560 39,370 41,190
Luxembourger 90 50 45 90 50 45
Swiss 3,230 1,645 1,590 3,230 1,645 1,590
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 150 75 75 150 75 75
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 45,850 21,900 23,950 45,850 21,900 23,950
Danish 8,400 4,025 4,370 8,400 4,025 4,370
Finnish 4,415 2,110 2,310 4,415 2,110 2,310
Icelandic 3,960 1,960 2,005 3,960 1,960 2,005
Norwegian 18,605 8,990 9,615 18,605 8,990 9,615
Swedish 13,655 6,245 7,410 13,655 6,245 7,410
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 1,615 825 790 1,615 825 790
Eastern European origins 79,240 38,570 40,675 79,240 38,570 40,675
Bulgarian 470 195 275 470 195 275
Byelorussian 280 160 120 280 160 120
Czech 3,210 1,535 1,675 3,210 1,535 1,675
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 995 510 485 995 510 485
Estonian 670 295 380 670 295 380
Hungarian 8,595 4,185 4,410 8,595 4,185 4,410
Latvian 450 215 235 450 215 235
Lithuanian 780 330 445 780 330 445
Moldovan 180 70 105 180 70 105
Polish 21,255 10,210 11,045 21,255 10,210 11,045
Romanian 4,365 2,110 2,255 4,365 2,110 2,255
Russian 16,180 7,595 8,585 16,180 7,595 8,585
Slovak 1,565 650 915 1,565 650 915
Ukrainian 33,010 16,385 16,635 33,010 16,385 16,635
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 365 180 185 365 180 185
Southern European origins 48,845 24,080 24,760 48,845 24,080 24,760
Albanian 540 250 285 540 250 285
Bosnian 590 280 310 590 280 310
Catalan 0 10 0 0 10 0
Croatian 3,225 1,675 1,550 3,225 1,675 1,550
Cypriot 90 50 40 90 50 40
Greek 4,120 2,135 1,980 4,120 2,135 1,980
Italian 20,890 10,500 10,385 20,890 10,500 10,385
Kosovar 35 15 25 35 15 25
Macedonian 160 75 85 160 75 85
Maltese 365 210 150 365 210 150
Montenegrin 90 50 40 90 50 40
Portuguese 6,895 3,295 3,600 6,895 3,295 3,600
Serbian 1,500 775 725 1,500 775 725
Sicilian 70 50 20 70 50 20
Slovenian 840 440 400 840 440 400
Spanish 11,545 5,335 6,210 11,545 5,335 6,210
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 915 425 490 915 425 490
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 25 20 10 25 20 10
Other European origins 3,850 1,925 1,920 3,850 1,925 1,920
Basque 90 55 40 90 55 40
Jewish 1,680 805 875 1,680 805 875
Roma (Gypsy) 70 30 40 70 30 40
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 120 50 70 120 50 70
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 1,895 995 905 1,895 995 905
Caribbean origins 5,310 2,665 2,645 5,310 2,665 2,645
Antiguan 20 10 15 20 10 15
Bahamian 30 20 10 30 20 10
Barbadian 380 215 165 380 215 165
Bermudan 50 25 30 50 25 30
Carib 10 0 10 10 0 10
Cuban 255 120 135 255 120 135
Dominican 165 90 75 165 90 75
Grenadian 85 45 45 85 45 45
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 235 90 145 235 90 145
Jamaican 2,410 1,285 1,125 2,410 1,285 1,125
Kittitian/Nevisian 10 0 10 10 0 10
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 10 0 10 10 0 10
Puerto Rican 75 25 50 75 25 50
St. Lucian 55 20 35 55 20 35
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 830 415 420 830 415 420
Vincentian/Grenadinian 130 55 80 130 55 80
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 480 225 245 480 225 245
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 420 200 220 420 200 220
Latin, Central and South American origins 12,655 6,000 6,655 12,655 6,000 6,655
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 460 255 205 460 255 205
Arawak 10 0 0 10 0 0
Argentinian 260 95 170 260 95 170
Belizean 10 10 10 10 10 10
Bolivian 15 0 15 15 0 15
Brazilian 725 320 405 725 320 405
Chilean 800 420 385 800 420 385
Colombian 1,115 545 570 1,115 545 570
Costa Rican 110 40 65 110 40 65
Ecuadorian 85 50 40 85 50 40
Guatemalan 760 360 400 760 360 400
Guyanese 285 125 155 285 125 155
Hispanic 350 165 190 350 165 190
Honduran 530 300 230 530 300 230
Maya 210 95 110 210 95 110
Mexican 3,385 1,540 1,845 3,385 1,540 1,845
Nicaraguan 395 190 200 395 190 200
Panamanian 25 10 10 25 10 10
Paraguayan 120 40 80 120 40 80
Peruvian 685 320 370 685 320 370
Salvadorean 2,095 1,075 1,020 2,095 1,075 1,020
Uruguayan 55 30 25 55 30 25
Venezuelan 205 110 100 205 110 100
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 885 405 480 885 405 480
African origins 13,515 6,810 6,705 13,515 6,810 6,705
Central and West African origins 2,330 1,260 1,065 2,330 1,260 1,065
Akan 25 10 10 25 10 10
Angolan 10 0 0 10 0 0
Ashanti 60 20 40 60 20 40
Beninese 0 0 10 0 0 10
Burkinabe 25 15 10 25 15 10
Cameroonian 25 10 10 25 10 10
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 325 165 160 325 165 160
Edo 25 20 10 25 20 10
Ewe 30 10 15 30 10 15
Gabonese 10 0 10 10 0 10
Gambian 10 0 10 10 0 10
Ghanaian 650 360 290 650 360 290
Guinean 25 10 20 25 10 20
Ibo 100 55 40 100 55 40
Ivorian 20 10 10 20 10 10
Liberian 135 65 70 135 65 70
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 835 450 385 835 450 385
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 35 10 25 35 10 25
Togolese 30 20 10 30 20 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 40 30 0 40 30 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 160 90 75 160 90 75
North African origins 1,810 925 885 1,810 925 885
Algerian 85 50 35 85 50 35
Berber 35 25 10 35 25 10
Coptic 30 10 15 30 10 15
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 945 465 480 945 465 480
Libyan 45 40 15 45 40 15
Maure 10 0 0 10 0 0
Moroccan 320 180 140 320 180 140
Sudanese 330 155 180 330 155 180
Tunisian 40 20 20 40 20 20
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 15 10 0 15 10 0
Southern and East African origins 5,545 2,690 2,855 5,545 2,690 2,855
Afrikaner 75 45 30 75 45 30
Amhara 45 20 20 45 20 20
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 65 40 25 65 40 25
Burundian 145 65 85 145 65 85
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 260 150 110 260 150 110
Ethiopian 650 320 330 650 320 330
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 315 150 165 315 150 165
Malagasy 10 0 0 10 0 0
Mauritian 275 150 120 275 150 120
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 55 20 35 55 20 35
Seychellois 10 10 0 10 10 0
Somali 1,215 565 655 1,215 565 655
South African 1,840 905 935 1,840 905 935
Tanzanian 75 20 50 75 20 50
Tigrian 45 35 15 45 35 15
Ugandan 100 45 60 100 45 60
Zambian 35 10 20 35 10 20
Zimbabwean 205 110 95 205 110 95
Zulu 25 10 10 25 10 10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 345 130 215 345 130 215
Other African origins 4,035 2,030 2,005 4,035 2,030 2,005
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 380 175 200 380 175 200
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 3,695 1,870 1,820 3,695 1,870 1,820
Asian origins 338,390 165,675 172,710 338,390 165,675 172,710
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 15,695 8,145 7,550 15,695 8,145 7,550
Afghan 2,850 1,375 1,475 2,850 1,375 1,475
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 1,740 945 795 1,740 945 795
Armenian 450 225 225 450 225 225
Assyrian 245 135 115 245 135 115
Azerbaijani 65 40 25 65 40 25
Georgian 135 45 95 135 45 95
Hazara 15 10 10 15 10 10
Iranian 2,375 1,310 1,065 2,375 1,310 1,065
Iraqi 2,670 1,340 1,335 2,670 1,340 1,335
Israeli 250 150 100 250 150 100
Jordanian 190 115 75 190 115 75
Kazakh 15 15 0 15 15 0
Kurd 350 210 140 350 210 140
Kuwaiti 20 10 0 20 10 0
Kyrgyz 70 50 20 70 50 20
Lebanese 1,500 755 745 1,500 755 745
Palestinian 795 395 400 795 395 400
Pashtun 170 110 65 170 110 65
Saudi Arabian 45 40 10 45 40 10
Syrian 1,115 505 610 1,115 505 610
Tajik 95 55 45 95 55 45
Tatar 90 50 35 90 50 35
Turk 985 570 420 985 570 420
Turkmen 40 25 10 40 25 10
Uighur 35 15 25 35 15 25
Uzbek 50 25 25 50 25 25
Yemeni 45 35 15 45 35 15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 650 330 315 650 330 315
South Asian origins 190,750 95,600 95,145 190,750 95,600 95,145
Bangladeshi 575 290 290 575 290 290
Bengali 290 135 155 290 135 155
Bhutanese 10 0 0 10 0 0
East Indian 161,360 80,735 80,625 161,360 80,735 80,625
Goan 55 30 20 55 30 20
Gujarati 125 50 70 125 50 70
Kashmiri 80 35 45 80 35 45
Nepali 475 225 260 475 225 260
Pakistani 6,465 3,345 3,125 6,465 3,345 3,125
Punjabi 25,060 12,655 12,400 25,060 12,655 12,400
Sinhalese 315 175 145 315 175 145
Sri Lankan 1,705 920 785 1,705 920 785
Tamil 345 215 130 345 215 130
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 4,370 2,175 2,195 4,370 2,175 2,195
East and Southeast Asian origins 133,300 62,605 70,695 133,300 62,605 70,695
Burmese 750 410 335 750 410 335
Cambodian (Khmer) 1,285 610 680 1,285 610 680
Chinese 60,285 28,655 31,630 60,285 28,655 31,630
Filipino 39,730 18,160 21,565 39,730 18,160 21,565
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 1,315 625 690 1,315 625 690
Japanese 6,510 3,070 3,440 6,510 3,070 3,440
Karen 865 440 430 865 440 430
Korean 14,020 6,415 7,605 14,020 6,415 7,605
Laotian 1,215 625 590 1,215 625 590
Malaysian 830 420 410 830 420 410
Mongolian 140 65 75 140 65 75
Singaporean 115 50 65 115 50 65
Taiwanese 3,870 1,775 2,095 3,870 1,775 2,095
Thai 720 285 435 720 285 435
Tibetan 165 90 75 165 90 75
Vietnamese 11,105 5,555 5,550 11,105 5,555 5,550
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 170 75 95 170 75 95
Other Asian origins 705 370 335 705 370 335
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 705 370 340 705 370 340
Oceania origins 12,155 6,045 6,110 12,155 6,045 6,110
Australian 2,065 1,095 970 2,065 1,095 970
New Zealander 865 435 435 865 435 435
Pacific Islands origins 9,315 4,575 4,745 9,315 4,575 4,745
Fijian 8,495 4,235 4,255 8,495 4,235 4,255
Hawaiian 235 90 145 235 90 145
Maori 175 85 95 175 85 95
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 145 50 95 145 50 95
Samoan 125 65 65 125 65 65
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 255 120 135 255 120 135
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 270,330 ... ... 270,330 ... ...
Owner 198,585 ... ... 198,585 ... ...
Renter 71,720 ... ... 71,720 ... ...
Band housing 25 ... ... 25 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 270,330 ... ... 270,330 ... ...
Condominium 59,415 ... ... 59,415 ... ...
Not condominium 210,915 ... ... 210,915 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 270,325 ... ... 270,325 ... ...
No bedrooms 1,265 ... ... 1,265 ... ...
1 bedroom 29,935 ... ... 29,935 ... ...
2 bedrooms 66,950 ... ... 66,950 ... ...
3 bedrooms 77,900 ... ... 77,900 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 94,275 ... ... 94,275 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 270,330 ... ... 270,330 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 77,510 ... ... 77,510 ... ...
5 rooms 38,850 ... ... 38,850 ... ...
6 rooms 34,785 ... ... 34,785 ... ...
7 rooms 29,990 ... ... 29,990 ... ...
8 or more rooms 89,195 ... ... 89,195 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.4 ... ... 6.4 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 270,330 ... ... 270,330 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 258,690 ... ... 258,690 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 11,640 ... ... 11,640 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 270,330 ... ... 270,330 ... ...
Suitable 250,965 ... ... 250,965 ... ...
Not suitable 19,365 ... ... 19,365 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 270,330 ... ... 270,330 ... ...
1960 or before 14,685 ... ... 14,685 ... ...
1961 to 1980 67,185 ... ... 67,185 ... ...
1981 to 1990 50,295 ... ... 50,295 ... ...
1991 to 2000 53,605 ... ... 53,605 ... ...
2001 to 2005 24,195 ... ... 24,195 ... ...
2006 to 2010 31,950 ... ... 31,950 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 28,420 ... ... 28,420 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 270,330 ... ... 270,330 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 258,700 ... ... 258,700 ... ...
Major repairs needed 11,625 ... ... 11,625 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 270,330 ... ... 270,330 ... ...
1 household maintainer 145,390 ... ... 145,390 ... ...
2 household maintainers 111,705 ... ... 111,705 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 13,235 ... ... 13,235 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 270,330 ... ... 270,330 ... ...
15 to 24 years 5,170 ... ... 5,170 ... ...
25 to 34 years 32,075 ... ... 32,075 ... ...
35 to 44 years 50,935 ... ... 50,935 ... ...
45 to 54 years 61,800 ... ... 61,800 ... ...
55 to 64 years 56,415 ... ... 56,415 ... ...
65 to 74 years 38,505 ... ... 38,505 ... ...
75 to 84 years 18,425 ... ... 18,425 ... ...
85 years and over 7,000 ... ... 7,000 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 267,985 ... ... 267,985 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 196,440 ... ... 196,440 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 71,545 ... ... 71,545 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 61,060 ... ... 61,060 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 196,725 ... ... 196,725 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 65.6 ... ... 65.6 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 22.4 ... ... 22.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,441 ... ... 1,441 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,568 ... ... 1,568 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 699,716 ... ... 699,716 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 772,504 ... ... 772,504 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 71,550 ... ... 71,550 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 11.4 ... ... 11.4 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 38.6 ... ... 38.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 951 ... ... 951 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,092 ... ... 1,092 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 638,130 311,285 326,850 638,130 311,285 326,850
No certificate, diploma or degree 111,375 55,120 56,250 111,375 55,120 56,250
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 207,495 102,430 105,065 207,495 102,430 105,065
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 319,260 153,730 165,530 319,260 153,730 165,530
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 49,215 36,410 12,800 49,215 36,410 12,800
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 21,320 12,535 8,785 21,320 12,535 8,785
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 27,890 23,875 4,015 27,890 23,875 4,015
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 111,200 44,435 66,765 111,200 44,435 66,765
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 24,050 10,215 13,835 24,050 10,215 13,835
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 134,800 62,670 72,130 134,800 62,670 72,130
Bachelor's degree 90,600 41,365 49,235 90,600 41,365 49,235
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 10,610 4,255 6,350 10,610 4,255 6,350
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 3,610 1,950 1,655 3,610 1,950 1,655
Master's degree 26,795 13,005 13,785 26,795 13,005 13,785
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 3,195 2,090 1,105 3,195 2,090 1,105
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 421,015 203,835 217,180 421,015 203,835 217,180
No certificate, diploma or degree 47,355 24,845 22,510 47,355 24,845 22,510
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 124,680 62,160 62,515 124,680 62,160 62,515
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 248,975 116,830 132,150 248,975 116,830 132,150
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 34,650 25,785 8,870 34,650 25,785 8,870
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 15,140 8,950 6,190 15,140 8,950 6,190
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 19,515 16,830 2,680 19,515 16,830 2,680
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 85,780 33,775 52,000 85,780 33,775 52,000
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 17,740 7,420 10,320 17,740 7,420 10,320
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 110,810 49,850 60,960 110,810 49,850 60,960
Bachelor's degree 74,110 32,985 41,120 74,110 32,985 41,120
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 8,440 3,265 5,180 8,440 3,265 5,180
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 2,915 1,450 1,465 2,915 1,450 1,465
Master's degree 22,955 10,680 12,275 22,955 10,680 12,275
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 2,395 1,470 925 2,395 1,470 925
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 638,130 311,280 326,850 638,130 311,280 326,850
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 318,865 157,550 161,320 318,865 157,550 161,320
Education 21,825 4,715 17,105 21,825 4,715 17,105
13. Education 21,825 4,715 17,110 21,825 4,715 17,110
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 11,155 4,880 6,275 11,155 4,880 6,275
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 2,255 1,705 550 2,255 1,705 550
50. Visual and performing arts 8,900 3,175 5,725 8,900 3,175 5,725
Humanities 21,890 8,665 13,220 21,890 8,665 13,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 2,535 635 1,905 2,535 635 1,905
23. English language and literature/letters 4,540 1,370 3,170 4,540 1,370 3,170
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 9,130 3,600 5,530 9,130 3,600 5,530
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 80 40 40 80 40 40
38. Philosophy and religious studies 780 465 315 780 465 315
39. Theology and religious vocations 2,100 1,250 850 2,100 1,250 850
54. History 2,375 1,255 1,125 2,375 1,255 1,125
55. French language and literature/letters 345 65 290 345 65 290
Social and behavioural sciences and law 34,010 11,290 22,720 34,010 11,290 22,720
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 310 75 235 310 75 235
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 2,720 930 1,790 2,720 930 1,790
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 5,865 315 5,545 5,865 315 5,545
22. Legal professions and studies 5,300 1,485 3,820 5,300 1,485 3,820
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 500 140 360 500 140 360
42. Psychology 5,710 1,550 4,160 5,710 1,550 4,160
45. Social sciences 13,605 6,795 6,810 13,605 6,795 6,810
Business, management and public administration 67,135 28,335 38,800 67,135 28,335 38,800
30.16 Accounting and computer science 130 20 115 130 20 115
44. Public administration and social service professions 2,710 605 2,105 2,710 605 2,105
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 64,300 27,715 36,585 64,300 27,715 36,585
Physical and life sciences and technologies 11,895 6,170 5,725 11,895 6,170 5,725
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 4,135 1,830 2,305 4,135 1,830 2,305
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 3,885 1,935 1,950 3,885 1,935 1,950
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 110 30 85 110 30 85
40. Physical sciences 3,185 2,190 995 3,185 2,190 995
41. Science technologies/technicians 580 185 390 580 185 390
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 13,015 8,220 4,795 13,015 8,220 4,795
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 10,640 7,175 3,465 10,640 7,175 3,465
25. Library science 595 45 550 595 45 550
27. Mathematics and statistics 1,690 955 740 1,690 955 740
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 85 45 40 85 45 40
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 66,400 60,960 5,440 66,400 60,960 5,440
04. Architecture and related services 1,710 1,195 520 1,710 1,195 520
14. Engineering 16,065 13,420 2,640 16,065 13,420 2,640
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 11,225 10,015 1,210 11,225 10,015 1,210
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 10 0 10 10 0 10
46. Construction trades 15,270 14,825 445 15,270 14,825 445
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 14,545 14,170 370 14,545 14,170 370
48. Precision production 7,575 7,330 245 7,575 7,330 245
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 4,705 2,890 1,810 4,705 2,890 1,810
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 3,395 1,945 1,450 3,395 1,945 1,450
03. Natural resources and conservation 1,310 950 360 1,310 950 360
Health and related fields 49,800 9,330 40,470 49,800 9,330 40,470
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 3,095 1,515 1,580 3,095 1,515 1,580
51. Health professions and related programs 45,980 7,400 38,580 45,980 7,400 38,580
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 725 415 315 725 415 315
Personal, protective and transportation services 17,415 8,260 9,155 17,415 8,260 9,155
12. Personal and culinary services 11,095 2,985 8,110 11,095 2,985 8,110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 35 35 0 35 35 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 95 90 10 95 90 10
43. Security and protective services 2,600 1,900 705 2,600 1,900 705
49. Transportation and materials moving 3,590 3,255 335 3,590 3,255 335
Other 30 10 20 30 10 20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 25 0 20 25 0 20
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 421,010 203,835 217,180 421,010 203,835 217,180
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 172,035 87,005 85,025 172,035 87,005 85,025
Education 15,380 2,930 12,450 15,380 2,930 12,450
13. Education 15,380 2,930 12,455 15,380 2,930 12,455
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 8,625 3,665 4,960 8,625 3,665 4,960
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 1,625 1,225 400 1,625 1,225 400
50. Visual and performing arts 7,000 2,440 4,560 7,000 2,440 4,560
Humanities 17,400 6,465 10,935 17,400 6,465 10,935
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 2,025 445 1,575 2,025 445 1,575
23. English language and literature/letters 3,475 935 2,540 3,475 935 2,540
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 7,605 2,850 4,755 7,605 2,850 4,755
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 60 35 25 60 35 25
38. Philosophy and religious studies 620 355 265 620 355 265
39. Theology and religious vocations 1,475 835 640 1,475 835 640
54. History 1,885 940 940 1,885 940 940
55. French language and literature/letters 255 60 200 255 60 200
Social and behavioural sciences and law 27,515 8,770 18,745 27,515 8,770 18,745
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 275 65 215 275 65 215
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 2,275 775 1,495 2,275 775 1,495
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 4,835 260 4,570 4,835 260 4,570
22. Legal professions and studies 4,310 1,075 3,235 4,310 1,075 3,235
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 400 100 300 400 100 300
42. Psychology 4,490 1,180 3,315 4,490 1,180 3,315
45. Social sciences 10,935 5,320 5,620 10,935 5,320 5,620
Business, management and public administration 53,950 22,540 31,410 53,950 22,540 31,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science 90 15 75 90 15 75
44. Public administration and social service professions 2,135 465 1,670 2,135 465 1,670
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 51,725 22,055 29,670 51,725 22,055 29,670
Physical and life sciences and technologies 8,755 4,300 4,455 8,755 4,300 4,455
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 3,185 1,345 1,835 3,185 1,345 1,835
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 2,740 1,270 1,470 2,740 1,270 1,470
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 80 10 75 80 10 75
40. Physical sciences 2,370 1,570 800 2,370 1,570 800
41. Science technologies/technicians 385 100 280 385 100 280
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 11,455 7,255 4,200 11,455 7,255 4,200
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 9,665 6,510 3,150 9,665 6,510 3,150
25. Library science 435 40 395 435 40 395
27. Mathematics and statistics 1,290 675 615 1,290 675 615
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 65 25 45 65 25 45
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 49,890 45,175 4,710 49,890 45,175 4,710
04. Architecture and related services 1,360 910 450 1,360 910 450
14. Engineering 12,970 10,555 2,415 12,970 10,555 2,415
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 8,070 7,060 1,010 8,070 7,060 1,010
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 11,320 10,950 370 11,320 10,950 370
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 10,870 10,605 270 10,870 10,605 270
48. Precision production 5,295 5,095 200 5,295 5,095 200
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 3,640 2,180 1,460 3,640 2,180 1,460
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 2,625 1,475 1,155 2,625 1,475 1,155
03. Natural resources and conservation 1,010 700 310 1,010 700 310
Health and related fields 39,235 7,400 31,830 39,235 7,400 31,830
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 2,425 1,180 1,245 2,425 1,180 1,245
51. Health professions and related programs 36,200 5,905 30,295 36,200 5,905 30,295
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 610 320 290 610 320 290
Personal, protective and transportation services 13,110 6,145 6,970 13,110 6,145 6,970
12. Personal and culinary services 8,255 2,155 6,100 8,255 2,155 6,100
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 20 20 0 20 20 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 30 35 0 30 35 0
43. Security and protective services 2,110 1,520 595 2,110 1,520 595
49. Transportation and materials moving 2,695 2,420 270 2,695 2,420 270
Other 25 10 20 25 10 20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 30 0 20 30 0 20
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 638,130 311,280 326,850 638,130 311,280 326,850
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 318,865 157,550 161,315 318,865 157,550 161,315
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 319,265 153,735 165,530 319,265 153,735 165,530
Location of study inside Canada 224,670 107,510 117,160 224,670 107,510 117,160
Same as province or territory of residence 188,430 89,015 99,420 188,430 89,015 99,420
Different than province or territory of residence 36,240 18,495 17,745 36,240 18,495 17,745
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 94,595 46,225 48,375 94,595 46,225 48,375
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 8,795 4,775 4,020 8,795 4,775 4,020
Philippines 13,340 5,305 8,030 13,340 5,305 8,030
India 24,665 12,180 12,485 24,665 12,180 12,485
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 7,370 4,270 3,105 7,370 4,270 3,105
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10,525 4,845 5,685 10,525 4,845 5,685
France 265 135 130 265 135 130
Other 29,630 14,715 14,915 29,630 14,715 14,915
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 421,010 203,830 217,180 421,010 203,830 217,180
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 172,035 87,005 85,025 172,035 87,005 85,025
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 248,975 116,830 132,150 248,975 116,830 132,150
Location of study inside Canada 173,395 81,360 92,030 173,395 81,360 92,030
Same as province or territory of residence 148,440 68,810 79,635 148,440 68,810 79,635
Different than province or territory of residence 24,950 12,555 12,395 24,950 12,555 12,395
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 75,585 35,460 40,120 75,585 35,460 40,120
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 6,285 3,320 2,960 6,285 3,320 2,960
Philippines 11,620 4,610 7,015 11,620 4,610 7,015
India 21,160 9,985 11,170 21,160 9,985 11,170
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 4,005 2,355 1,655 4,005 2,355 1,655
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 9,550 4,355 5,195 9,550 4,355 5,195
France 200 90 110 200 90 110
Other 22,760 10,750 12,015 22,760 10,750 12,015
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 638,130 311,280 326,850 638,130 311,280 326,850
In the labour force 416,620 219,310 197,310 416,620 219,310 197,310
Employed 391,700 207,225 184,475 391,700 207,225 184,475
Unemployed 24,920 12,085 12,840 24,920 12,085 12,840
Not in the labour force 221,510 91,970 129,540 221,510 91,970 129,540
Participation rate 65.3 70.5 60.4 65.3 70.5 60.4
Employment rate 61.4 66.6 56.4 61.4 66.6 56.4
Unemployment rate 6.0 5.5 6.5 6.0 5.5 6.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 638,130 311,280 326,850 638,130 311,280 326,850
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 208,795 86,295 122,505 208,795 86,295 122,505
Worked 429,335 224,990 204,345 429,335 224,990 204,345
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 201,880 118,630 83,245 201,880 118,630 83,245
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 227,455 106,355 121,100 227,455 106,355 121,100
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.2 43.2 41.1 42.2 43.2 41.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 416,620 219,310 197,310 416,620 219,310 197,310
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 7,785 3,495 4,290 7,785 3,495 4,290
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 408,835 215,815 193,020 408,835 215,815 193,020
Employee 358,010 182,655 175,350 358,010 182,655 175,350
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 50,830 33,160 17,670 50,830 33,160 17,670
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 416,620 219,310 197,310 416,620 219,310 197,310
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 7,785 3,495 4,290 7,785 3,495 4,290
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 408,835 215,815 193,015 408,835 215,815 193,015
0 Management occupations 43,665 27,920 15,745 43,665 27,920 15,745
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 63,365 18,125 45,240 63,365 18,125 45,240
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 22,085 17,810 4,270 22,085 17,810 4,270
3 Health occupations 25,535 4,930 20,605 25,535 4,930 20,605
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 39,995 12,165 27,835 39,995 12,165 27,835
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 10,680 4,955 5,730 10,680 4,955 5,730
6 Sales and service occupations 101,955 42,395 59,560 101,955 42,395 59,560
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 75,510 70,960 4,555 75,510 70,960 4,555
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 8,580 5,135 3,445 8,580 5,135 3,445
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 17,460 11,425 6,035 17,460 11,425 6,035
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 416,620 219,310 197,310 416,620 219,310 197,310
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 7,785 3,490 4,290 7,785 3,490 4,290
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 408,835 215,820 193,020 408,835 215,820 193,020
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 8,030 3,750 4,280 8,030 3,750 4,280
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 1,035 815 220 1,035 815 220
22 Utilities 2,075 1,355 720 2,075 1,355 720
23 Construction 39,995 35,045 4,950 39,995 35,045 4,950
31-33 Manufacturing 34,025 23,670 10,350 34,025 23,670 10,350
41 Wholesale trade 19,300 12,815 6,490 19,300 12,815 6,490
44-45 Retail trade 47,220 21,480 25,740 47,220 21,480 25,740
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 34,180 27,155 7,025 34,180 27,155 7,025
51 Information and cultural industries 8,600 5,380 3,215 8,600 5,380 3,215
52 Finance and insurance 16,250 6,585 9,665 16,250 6,585 9,665
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 8,125 4,550 3,570 8,125 4,550 3,570
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 26,445 13,945 12,500 26,445 13,945 12,500
55 Management of companies and enterprises 850 380 470 850 380 470
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 21,040 12,275 8,765 21,040 12,275 8,765
61 Educational services 25,690 7,400 18,295 25,690 7,400 18,295
62 Health care and social assistance 42,090 7,055 35,035 42,090 7,055 35,035
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 7,805 3,800 4,005 7,805 3,800 4,005
72 Accommodation and food services 29,645 10,750 18,890 29,645 10,750 18,890
81 Other services (except public administration) 18,995 8,650 10,345 18,995 8,650 10,345
91 Public administration 17,440 8,950 8,490 17,440 8,950 8,490
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 391,695 207,225 184,475 391,695 207,225 184,475
Worked at home 27,645 13,430 14,210 27,645 13,430 14,210
Worked outside Canada 2,470 1,770 700 2,470 1,770 700
No fixed workplace address 64,715 49,330 15,395 64,715 49,330 15,395
Worked at usual place 296,870 142,700 154,170 296,870 142,700 154,170
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 296,865 142,695 154,165 296,865 142,695 154,165
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 116,015 49,105 66,910 116,015 49,105 66,910
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 171,485 88,465 83,020 171,485 88,465 83,020
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 8,220 4,395 3,825 8,220 4,395 3,825
Commute to a different province or territory 1,145 730 415 1,145 730 415
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 361,585 192,025 169,560 361,585 192,025 169,560
Car, truck, van - as a driver 277,015 154,655 122,360 277,015 154,655 122,360
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 22,865 10,480 12,380 22,865 10,480 12,380
Public transit 44,685 19,275 25,410 44,685 19,275 25,410
Walked 11,225 4,180 7,050 11,225 4,180 7,050
Bicycle 1,765 1,235 525 1,765 1,235 525
Other method 4,040 2,200 1,840 4,040 2,200 1,840
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 361,585 192,030 169,560 361,585 192,030 169,560
Less than 15 minutes 67,180 28,645 38,535 67,180 28,645 38,535
15 to 29 minutes 106,560 53,255 53,310 106,560 53,255 53,310
30 to 44 minutes 89,430 52,540 36,890 89,430 52,540 36,890
45 to 59 minutes 45,285 27,115 18,165 45,285 27,115 18,165
60 minutes and over 53,130 30,470 22,665 53,130 30,470 22,665
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 361,590 192,025 169,560 361,590 192,025 169,560
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 34,860 24,255 10,600 34,860 24,255 10,600
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 70,355 43,090 27,265 70,355 43,090 27,265
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 84,620 42,925 41,690 84,620 42,925 41,690
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 63,335 28,995 34,335 63,335 28,995 34,335
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 46,660 19,670 26,990 46,660 19,670 26,990
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 61,765 33,080 28,680 61,765 33,080 28,680
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 446,095 232,960 213,130 446,095 232,960 213,130
Single responses 432,610 225,735 206,875 432,610 225,735 206,875
Official languages 412,115 214,325 197,785 412,115 214,325 197,785
English 411,455 214,180 197,275 411,455 214,180 197,275
French 660 150 515 660 150 515
Non-official languages 20,495 11,405 9,090 20,495 11,405 9,090
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 10 0 0 10 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 20,495 11,405 9,085 20,495 11,405 9,085
Afro-Asiatic languages 115 85 30 115 85 30
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 10 0 10 10 0 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 10 0 10 10 0 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 110 85 25 110 85 25
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 105 80 25 105 80 25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 10 10 0 10 10 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 815 335 480 815 335 480
Khmer (Cambodian) 20 15 0 20 15 0
Vietnamese 790 320 470 790 320 470
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 235 110 125 235 110 125
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 0 10 10 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 0 0 10 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 0 10 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 200 100 105 200 100 105
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 15 10 10 15 10 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 15 10 10 15 10 10
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 12,715 7,355 5,365 12,715 7,355 5,365
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 100 40 60 100 40 60
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 105 40 60 105 40 60
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 0 0 10 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 15 0 10 15 0 10
Russian 55 20 40 55 20 40
Serbian 25 10 15 25 10 15
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 45 20 25 45 20 25
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 10 0 10 10 0 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 25 10 15 25 10 15
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 0 0 10 0 0
Swedish 0 0 10 0 0 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 30 15 20 30 15 20
Indo-Iranian languages 12,255 7,135 5,120 12,255 7,135 5,120
Indo-Aryan languages 12,220 7,115 5,105 12,220 7,115 5,105
Bengali 10 10 0 10 10 0
Gujarati 25 10 20 25 10 20
Hindi 210 115 95 210 115 95
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 0 0 10 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 11,935 6,965 4,970 11,935 6,965 4,970
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 30 20 15 30 20 15
Iranian languages 30 25 10 30 25 10
Kurdish 15 10 0 15 10 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 15 10 0 15 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 285 150 135 285 150 135
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 10 0 0 10 0
Portuguese 25 15 10 25 15 10
Romanian 15 10 0 15 10 0
Spanish 240 120 120 240 120 120
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 100 50 55 100 50 55
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 1,480 810 670 1,480 810 670
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 55 10 45 55 10 45
American Sign Language 45 0 45 45 0 45
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 10 0 10 10 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 4,905 2,625 2,285 4,905 2,625 2,285
Chinese languages 4,865 2,595 2,265 4,865 2,595 2,265
Cantonese 1,055 555 500 1,055 555 500
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 3,600 1,920 1,680 3,600 1,920 1,680
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 85 50 30 85 50 30
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 120 70 50 120 70 50
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 45 25 20 45 25 20
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 40 20 15 40 20 15
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 15 10 10 15 10 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 15 10 10 15 10 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 10 0 10 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 10 10 10 10 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 15 10 10 15 10 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 10 0 0 10 0
Hungarian 10 10 10 10 10 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 10 0 10
Multiple responses 13,485 7,225 6,260 13,485 7,225 6,260
English and French 645 280 360 645 280 360
English and non-official language 12,770 6,925 5,845 12,770 6,925 5,845
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 70 20 45 70 20 45
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 446,095 232,965 213,135 446,095 232,965 213,135
None 408,430 212,585 195,845 408,430 212,585 195,845
English 8,295 4,785 3,515 8,295 4,785 3,515
French 2,255 920 1,335 2,255 920 1,335
Non-official language 26,790 14,545 12,245 26,790 14,545 12,245
Aboriginal 25 10 20 25 10 20
Non-Aboriginal 26,765 14,540 12,225 26,765 14,540 12,225
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 115 35 75 115 35 75
French and non-official language 210 90 120 210 90 120
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 766,160 377,355 388,805 766,160 377,355 388,805
Non-movers 651,840 320,955 330,885 651,840 320,955 330,885
Movers 114,320 56,400 57,920 114,320 56,400 57,920
Non-migrants 63,845 31,370 32,475 63,845 31,370 32,475
Migrants 50,475 25,030 25,450 50,475 25,030 25,450
Internal migrants 37,970 18,815 19,160 37,970 18,815 19,160
Intraprovincial migrants 32,130 15,785 16,350 32,130 15,785 16,350
Interprovincial migrants 5,835 3,025 2,810 5,835 3,025 2,810
External migrants 12,505 6,220 6,290 12,505 6,220 6,290
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 732,285 359,870 372,420 732,285 359,870 372,420
Non-movers 418,030 206,050 211,985 418,030 206,050 211,985
Movers 314,255 153,820 160,435 314,255 153,820 160,435
Non-migrants 167,475 81,665 85,810 167,475 81,665 85,810
Migrants 146,780 72,155 74,625 146,780 72,155 74,625
Internal migrants 100,105 49,255 50,845 100,105 49,255 50,845
Intraprovincial migrants 85,605 42,035 43,575 85,605 42,035 43,575
Interprovincial migrants 14,495 7,220 7,280 14,495 7,220 7,280
External migrants 46,675 22,900 23,780 46,675 22,900 23,780

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Fraser South Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia and Fraser South Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed March 28, 2024).

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