Census Profile, 2016 Census
Fort McMurray [Population centre], Alberta and Les Collines-de-l'Outaouais, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Fort McMurray
Alberta
[Population centre]
Les Collines-de-l'Outaouais, MRC
Quebec
[Census division]
Data quality , Fort McMurray [Population centre], Alberta  Map : Fort McMurray [Population centre], Alberta
Change geography 1
Data quality : Les Collines-de-l'Outaouais, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 66,573 ... ... 49,094 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 60,555 r ... ... 46,393 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 9.9 ... ... 5.8 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 28,567 ... ... 23,164 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 23,937 ... ... 18,756 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1,285.4 ... ... 23.9 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 51.79 ... ... 2,051.77 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 66,575 35,920 30,655 49,095 25,185 23,910
0 to 14 years 13,140 6,775 6,365 9,670 4,925 4,745
0 to 4 years 5,585 2,900 2,685 2,875 1,475 1,400
5 to 9 years 4,295 2,175 2,120 3,555 1,775 1,780
10 to 14 years 3,265 1,700 1,565 3,240 1,675 1,565
15 to 64 years 51,720 28,200 23,520 33,485 17,115 16,370
15 to 19 years 3,140 1,685 1,450 2,710 1,475 1,235
20 to 24 years 4,250 2,200 2,050 2,435 1,280 1,160
25 to 29 years 7,340 3,770 3,575 2,270 1,145 1,130
30 to 34 years 8,365 4,475 3,895 2,895 1,390 1,510
35 to 39 years 6,720 3,590 3,130 3,290 1,635 1,660
40 to 44 years 5,525 3,085 2,435 3,710 1,870 1,840
45 to 49 years 5,005 2,765 2,230 4,025 2,060 1,960
50 to 54 years 4,980 2,820 2,160 4,500 2,310 2,190
55 to 59 years 4,170 2,460 1,710 4,215 2,155 2,060
60 to 64 years 2,230 1,335 890 3,430 1,805 1,625
65 years and over 1,710 945 765 5,940 3,145 2,795
65 to 69 years 955 570 385 2,540 1,405 1,135
70 to 74 years 365 200 165 1,635 865 775
75 to 79 years 205 105 100 910 510 400
80 to 84 years 120 40 85 475 235 240
85 years and over 75 35 35 375 130 245
85 to 89 years 65 30 30 260 100 160
90 to 94 years 5 0 5 90 25 60
95 to 99 years 5 5 5 25 5 20
100 years and over 0 0 0 0 0 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 19.7 18.9 20.8 19.7 19.6 19.8
15 to 64 years 77.7 78.5 76.7 68.2 68.0 68.5
65 years and over 2.6 2.6 2.5 12.1 12.5 11.7
85 years and over 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.8 0.5 1.0
Average age of the population 33.0 33.7 32.2 39.3 39.4 39.2
Median age of the population 33.1 33.8 32.3 41.8 42.1 41.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 23,940 ... ... 18,755 ... ...
Single-detached house 11,435 ... ... 16,770 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 585 ... ... 20 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 9,385 ... ... 1,935 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,135 ... ... 455 ... ...
Row house 2,635 ... ... 145 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 405 ... ... 870 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 5,210 ... ... 410 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 55 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 2,530 ... ... 40 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 23,935 ... ... 18,755 ... ...
1 person 5,610 ... ... 3,695 ... ...
2 persons 6,930 ... ... 6,980 ... ...
3 persons 4,375 ... ... 3,230 ... ...
4 persons 3,850 ... ... 3,325 ... ...
5 or more persons 3,175 ... ... 1,520 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 66,480 ... ... 48,885 ... ...
Average household size 2.8 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 53,435 29,145 24,285 39,425 20,260 19,165
Married or living common law 31,635 16,365 15,265 26,620 13,300 13,320
Married 26,100 13,590 12,510 16,995 8,490 8,500
Living common law 5,535 2,775 2,755 9,625 4,805 4,815
Not married and not living common law 21,800 12,780 9,020 12,805 6,965 5,845
Never married 17,810 10,710 7,090 9,005 5,250 3,755
Separated 1,620 975 645 580 315 270
Divorced 1,810 955 855 1,925 1,040 880
Widowed 565 135 435 1,290 360 935
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 16,405 ... ... 14,975 ... ...
2 persons 7,170 ... ... 7,395 ... ...
3 persons 3,930 ... ... 3,180 ... ...
4 persons 3,550 ... ... 3,225 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,760 ... ... 1,180 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 16,405 ... ... 14,975 ... ...
Total couple families 14,000 ... ... 13,210 ... ...
Married couples 11,235 ... ... 8,395 ... ...
Common-law couples 2,765 ... ... 4,815 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 2,405 ... ... 1,765 ... ...
Female parent 1,550 ... ... 1,110 ... ...
Male parent 855 ... ... 655 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 14,000 ... ... 13,205 ... ...
Couples without children 5,770 ... ... 6,315 ... ...
Couples with children 8,230 ... ... 6,890 ... ...
1 child 3,240 ... ... 2,630 ... ...
2 children 3,345 ... ... 3,115 ... ...
3 or more children 1,640 ... ... 1,155 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 2,405 ... ... 1,770 ... ...
1 child 1,400 ... ... 1,080 ... ...
2 children 685 ... ... 550 ... ...
3 or more children 320 ... ... 135 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 16,620 10,620 6,000 5,420 3,065 2,350
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 23,935 ... ... 18,755 ... ...
One-census-family households 14,705 ... ... 14,355 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 5,125 ... ... 6,035 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 9,580 ... ... 8,320 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 825 ... ... 300 ... ...
Non-census-family households 8,410 ... ... 4,100 ... ...
One-person households 5,610 ... ... 3,695 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 2,795 ... ... 400 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 66,530 35,900 30,630 48,950 25,125 23,825
English only 61,040 33,065 27,975 5,445 2,975 2,475
French only 145 70 75 12,780 6,240 6,540
English and French 4,735 2,475 2,260 30,715 15,905 14,805
Neither English nor French 610 290 320 20 10 10
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 66,530 35,900 30,635 48,950 25,130 23,825
English 63,805 34,395 29,405 12,105 6,190 5,920
French 1,760 1,015 750 36,330 18,685 17,645
English and French 380 220 165 495 245 250
Neither English nor French 580 275 310 15 5 10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,955 1,120 835 12,360 6,310 6,045
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 2.9 3.1 2.7 25.3 25.1 25.4
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 66,530 35,895 30,630 48,955 25,125 23,825
Single responses 65,385 35,290 30,095 47,880 24,580 23,300
Official languages 51,600 28,150 23,445 46,625 24,010 22,620
English 49,835 27,160 22,675 11,060 5,710 5,350
French 1,765 990 775 35,570 18,295 17,270
Non-official languages 13,785 7,140 6,650 1,255 570 680
Aboriginal languages 195 80 115 10 5 10
Algonquian languages 130 50 80 0 0 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 110 45 70 0 0 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 5
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 5 0 5 0 0 0
Plains Cree 5 0 5 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 5 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 100 35 65 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 5 5 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 0 5 0 0 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 5 5 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 5 5 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 60 25 30 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 60 25 35 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 55 25 35 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 0 0 10 5 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 0 0 5 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 5 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 5 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 13,595 7,060 6,535 1,240 570 670
Afro-Asiatic languages 2,645 1,595 1,050 95 60 35
Berber languages 15 5 5 5 0 0
Kabyle 10 0 5 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 5 0
Cushitic languages 795 520 275 0 0 0
Bilen 5 5 0 0 0 0
Oromo 60 25 35 0 0 0
Somali 720 485 240 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Semitic languages 1,825 1,060 770 90 55 35
Amharic 450 265 180 0 0 0
Arabic 1,265 720 545 85 50 35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 5 5 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Harari 5 5 5 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 5 0 5 0 0
Maltese 0 5 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 95 55 35 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 60 25 40 5 0 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 5 5 5 0 5
Vietnamese 50 20 35 5 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 3,125 1,345 1,775 20 0 15
Bikol 10 5 10 5 0 5
Cebuano 80 35 45 0 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 20 10 10 0 0 0
Ilocano 70 20 45 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malay 25 10 15 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Pangasinan 10 0 5 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 2,850 1,230 1,625 15 5 10
Waray-Waray 5 5 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 50 30 20 0 0 0
Creole languages 40 25 15 10 5 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 25 20 5 10 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 20 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 360 200 160 5 5 0
Kannada 15 10 10 0 0 0
Malayalam 150 80 65 0 0 0
Tamil 125 75 50 0 0 0
Telugu 70 35 35 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 5,480 2,910 2,570 1,000 455 550
Albanian 20 15 5 5 0 5
Armenian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 530 265 265 200 85 110
Baltic languages 15 5 10 5 0 5
Latvian 10 0 5 5 0 5
Lithuanian 5 0 5 5 0 0
Slavic languages 515 265 255 195 85 105
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 25 15 15 15 10 10
Croatian 20 5 10 5 0 5
Czech 15 10 10 20 5 10
Macedonian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Polish 125 70 60 65 30 40
Russian 145 70 80 40 15 25
Serbian 65 30 30 10 10 5
Serbo-Croatian 5 5 0 15 10 5
Slovak 10 5 5 10 10 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 75 35 40 10 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Welsh 5 5 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 380 210 170 285 120 165
Afrikaans 155 70 85 5 0 5
Danish 10 5 5 10 5 5
Dutch 65 40 20 60 25 35
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 145 85 55 195 80 115
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 5 5 0 5
Swedish 10 5 5 5 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Greek 20 15 5 20 10 15
Indo-Iranian languages 3,470 1,870 1,600 40 20 15
Indo-Aryan languages 3,245 1,740 1,505 15 10 5
Bengali 235 125 110 0 0 0
Gujarati 1,030 550 475 0 0 0
Hindi 405 215 185 5 0 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 5 0 5 0 0 0
Marathi 65 40 30 0 5 5
Nepali 30 20 10 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 405 235 175 5 0 0
Sindhi 15 5 10 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 50 25 25 0 0 0
Urdu 995 520 475 0 5 0
Iranian languages 210 120 90 25 10 15
Kurdish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Pashto 75 40 35 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 125 70 55 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,050 530 520 455 220 240
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 30 10 15 40 25 15
Portuguese 125 55 65 170 85 80
Romanian 110 65 50 75 35 40
Spanish 780 390 390 175 75 100
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 20 5 20 5 5 5
Kartvelian languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Georgian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Korean 160 75 85 5 0 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 770 400 370 10 5 5
Akan (Twi) 70 35 35 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 5 0 0 0 0
Edo 5 5 0 0 0 0
Ewe 25 10 10 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 5 0 0 0 0
Ganda 15 10 0 0 0 0
Igbo 50 25 25 0 0 0
Lingala 5 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 25 15 10 5 0 0
Shona 110 55 55 0 0 0
Swahili 70 40 25 0 0 0
Wolof 10 5 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 100 50 45 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 285 140 145 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 70 55 15 0 0 0
Dinka 35 25 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 40 25 10 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 5 10 5 0
American Sign Language 5 0 0 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 670 335 330 45 15 30
Chinese languages 655 330 325 45 15 30
Cantonese 125 65 60 10 5 5
Hakka 5 0 5 0 0 0
Mandarin 335 165 165 35 10 20
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 5 5 0 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 185 100 90 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 5 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 50 10 45 5 5 0
Lao 10 5 10 5 0 5
Thai 40 5 35 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 35 20 15 5 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 25 15 10 5 0 0
Uyghur 5 0 5 0 0 0
Uzbek 5 5 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 55 30 25 25 20 10
Estonian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 5 5 5 5 0
Hungarian 50 25 25 20 15 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 25 15 10 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,145 610 540 1,075 550 525
English and French 130 65 65 885 450 430
English and non-official language 920 480 440 90 45 45
French and non-official language 65 50 20 75 40 30
English, French and non-official language 25 15 10 30 10 20
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 66,530 35,900 30,635 48,950 25,125 23,825
Single responses 64,370 34,775 29,595 47,855 24,585 23,270
Official languages 56,180 30,435 25,750 47,555 24,440 23,115
English 55,200 29,865 25,335 12,770 6,580 6,190
French 980 565 415 34,785 17,865 16,925
Non-official languages 8,190 4,345 3,845 305 145 160
Aboriginal languages 50 20 35 5 5 5
Algonquian languages 35 10 25 0 0 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 30 10 25 0 0 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 35 10 25 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 20 5 15 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 20 10 10 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 8,135 4,325 3,810 300 145 155
Afro-Asiatic languages 1,835 1,080 760 30 15 15
Berber languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 565 365 200 0 0 0
Bilen 0 5 0 0 0 0
Oromo 35 15 20 0 0 0
Somali 530 345 180 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 1,265 715 555 30 15 15
Amharic 315 185 135 0 0 0
Arabic 860 480 380 30 15 15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 5 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 5 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 75 45 35 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 5 15 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 20 10 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,545 745 800 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 0 5 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 45 20 25 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 5 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 1,455 705 755 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 5 5 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 15 5 5 0 0 0
Creole languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 5 5 0 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 265 140 130 0 0 0
Kannada 10 5 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 85 45 45 0 0 0
Tamil 105 55 50 0 0 0
Telugu 70 30 35 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 3,425 1,800 1,625 220 110 120
Albanian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Armenian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 245 130 115 65 30 30
Baltic languages 5 5 0 0 0 5
Latvian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slavic languages 240 125 110 60 30 30
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 20 10 10 5 5 5
Croatian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Czech 5 5 5 5 5 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 35 20 15 20 5 10
Russian 95 50 45 20 15 10
Serbian 50 25 25 5 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 135 70 65 35 15 15
Afrikaans 100 50 50 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 10 10 5 5 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 20 10 5 35 15 15
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 5 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 2,430 1,275 1,150 10 5 5
Indo-Aryan languages 2,270 1,190 1,080 0 0 5
Bengali 150 70 75 0 0 0
Gujarati 765 400 365 0 0 0
Hindi 295 160 135 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 50 30 20 0 0 0
Nepali 15 5 5 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 260 150 115 0 0 0
Sindhi 5 5 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 45 25 15 0 0 0
Urdu 695 345 340 0 0 0
Iranian languages 145 80 70 5 5 0
Kurdish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Pashto 55 30 25 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 90 45 40 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 605 315 290 115 55 60
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 5 0 5 0 5
Portuguese 65 30 30 20 10 10
Romanian 60 35 25 30 15 15
Spanish 480 250 230 65 25 35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 5 0 0 5 0
Kartvelian languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Georgian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Korean 110 60 55 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 370 190 175 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 35 15 15 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 5 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 10 5 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 5 5 0 0 0 0
Igbo 20 10 10 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Shona 65 30 40 0 0 0
Swahili 35 25 10 0 0 0
Wolof 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 20 10 10 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 140 70 75 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 45 35 10 0 0 0
Dinka 20 15 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 25 20 5 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 0 10 5 5
American Sign Language 5 5 0 0 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 5 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 395 205 190 25 15 15
Chinese languages 390 205 190 30 15 10
Cantonese 60 35 25 5 0 0
Hakka 0 5 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 220 110 105 20 10 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 110 60 50 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 5 0 0 5
Lao 5 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 5 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 25 10 15 5 5 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 5 0 0 0
Hungarian 25 15 10 5 0 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 20 15 5 0 0 0
Multiple responses 2,160 1,120 1,040 1,095 545 550
English and French 120 65 55 850 420 425
English and non-official language 1,955 1,000 955 115 60 55
French and non-official language 35 20 15 85 45 45
English, French and non-official language 55 35 20 45 20 25
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 66,530 35,900 30,630 48,955 25,130 23,820
None 58,950 32,035 26,915 39,310 20,310 18,995
English 3,335 1,745 1,590 5,820 2,940 2,880
French 715 380 340 3,040 1,520 1,520
Non-official language 3,410 1,680 1,730 565 255 310
Aboriginal 90 35 50 10 0 5
Non-Aboriginal 3,320 1,645 1,675 555 255 300
English and French 20 10 10 45 25 20
English and non-official language 65 35 35 90 40 50
French and non-official language 35 20 20 80 40 40
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 53,340 29,105 24,235 39,225 20,170 19,050
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 50,450 27,855 22,595 37,820 19,425 18,400
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 77,740 120,598 45,096 43,311 46,369 40,360
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 50,450 27,855 22,595 37,835 19,425 18,410
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 63,234 92,626 39,629 36,807 39,043 34,671
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 47,325 27,275 20,050 34,965 18,115 16,850
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 83,658 122,937 49,113 40,856 44,513 37,260
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 22,065 7,985 14,080 25,740 12,165 13,570
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 2,282 1,694 2,596 6,564 5,984 6,899
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 45,315 26,570 18,750 29,490 15,385 14,105
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 85,549 123,208 51,127 40,768 43,280 38,260
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 53,285 29,110 24,170 39,225 20,170 19,050
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 50,445 27,930 22,510 37,740 19,345 18,395
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 99,264 131,345 59,461 51,786 55,804 47,561
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 50,440 27,930 22,510 37,750 19,345 18,400
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 75,163 97,231 47,782 41,189 43,871 38,369
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 47,380 27,345 20,035 35,005 18,080 16,930
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 103,280 132,680 63,148 49,821 54,517 44,806
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 21,680 7,860 13,820 25,700 12,140 13,560
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 5,242 5,108 5,319 8,173 7,717 8,581
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 45,260 26,600 18,665 29,490 15,405 14,085
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 103,124 130,437 64,205 48,275 51,922 44,286
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 53,285 29,105 24,175 39,220 20,170 19,055
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 28,275 18,255 10,020 14,750 7,885 6,860
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 106,457 137,832 69,096 60,387 63,499 57,331
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 121,286 143,304 81,195 65,737 69,631 61,264
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 97.7 98.9 94.5 89.0 91.1 86.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 93.8 95.3 89.5 73.1 74.0 72.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 2.3 1.1 5.5 11.0 8.9 13.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 53,340 29,105 24,235 39,225 20,175 19,055
Without total income 2,890 1,250 1,640 1,405 745 655
With total income 50,445 27,855 22,595 37,820 19,420 18,400
Percentage with total income 94.6 95.7 93.2 96.4 96.3 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 6,150 1,640 4,515 4,150 2,010 2,145
$10,000 to $19,999 3,370 1,230 2,145 5,180 2,430 2,750
$20,000 to $29,999 3,105 1,030 2,075 4,225 2,035 2,195
$30,000 to $39,999 2,875 1,125 1,745 3,945 1,920 2,025
$40,000 to $49,999 2,650 975 1,670 3,925 1,985 1,935
$50,000 to $59,999 2,670 1,085 1,585 3,670 1,880 1,790
$60,000 to $69,999 2,640 1,170 1,470 3,220 1,655 1,560
$70,000 to $79,999 2,225 1,080 1,145 2,565 1,335 1,235
$80,000 to $89,999 2,030 1,035 995 1,895 1,045 850
$90,000 to $99,999 2,065 1,160 900 1,490 845 640
$100,000 and over 20,660 16,320 4,340 3,555 2,290 1,265
$100,000 to $149,999 7,730 5,150 2,580 2,735 1,730 1,005
$150,000 and over 12,935 11,175 1,760 820 560 260
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 53,340 29,105 24,235 39,220 20,170 19,055
Without after-tax income 2,890 1,255 1,640 1,385 745 640
With after-tax income 50,450 27,855 22,600 37,835 19,425 18,410
Percentage with after-tax income 94.6 95.7 93.3 96.5 96.3 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 6,205 1,655 4,550 4,370 2,085 2,285
$10,000 to $19,999 3,580 1,295 2,280 5,540 2,610 2,925
$20,000 to $29,999 3,655 1,225 2,430 5,295 2,560 2,735
$30,000 to $39,999 3,495 1,390 2,110 5,380 2,700 2,680
$40,000 to $49,999 3,755 1,490 2,265 5,280 2,755 2,520
$50,000 to $59,999 3,535 1,605 1,930 4,195 2,185 2,010
$60,000 to $69,999 3,035 1,495 1,540 2,950 1,545 1,405
$70,000 to $79,999 2,860 1,660 1,200 2,005 1,185 815
$80,000 and over 20,335 16,040 4,290 2,830 1,795 1,035
$80,000 to $89,999 2,790 1,720 1,070 1,110 690 425
$90,000 to $99,999 2,260 1,500 760 610 360 245
$100,000 and over 15,285 12,820 2,460 1,110 745 370
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 53,340 29,105 24,235 39,220 20,170 19,050
Without employment income 8,025 2,540 5,485 9,730 4,785 4,945
With employment income 45,315 26,565 18,750 29,490 15,390 14,105
Percentage with employment income 85.0 91.3 77.4 75.2 76.3 74.0
Under $5,000 (including loss) 2,595 945 1,650 3,350 1,810 1,540
$5,000 to $9,999 1,615 595 1,020 1,990 945 1,050
$10,000 to $19,999 2,905 1,105 1,805 3,575 1,720 1,865
$20,000 to $29,999 2,610 935 1,675 2,920 1,440 1,475
$30,000 to $39,999 2,615 1,045 1,570 2,685 1,320 1,365
$40,000 to $49,999 2,420 930 1,490 2,660 1,320 1,345
$50,000 to $59,999 2,445 1,005 1,445 2,630 1,275 1,360
$60,000 to $69,999 2,360 1,030 1,330 2,385 1,220 1,165
$70,000 to $79,999 2,045 990 1,050 1,930 1,010 920
$80,000 and over 23,710 17,990 5,720 5,365 3,335 2,025
$80,000 to $89,999 1,935 1,040 895 1,530 885 650
$90,000 to $99,999 1,935 1,105 825 1,185 710 475
$100,000 and over 19,845 15,845 4,000 2,645 1,745 900
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 23,935 ... ... 18,755 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 195,656 ... ... 90,482 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 148,163 ... ... 74,877 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 5,610 ... ... 3,695 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 106,912 ... ... 39,843 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 83,183 ... ... 34,001 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 18,325 ... ... 15,065 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 221,425 ... ... 104,212 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 168,545 ... ... 85,682 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 23,900 ... ... 18,760 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 209,514 ... ... 104,194 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 158,645 ... ... 82,895 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 4,455 ... ... 3,680 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 129,785 ... ... 48,440 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 95,831 ... ... 38,644 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 19,440 ... ... 15,080 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 227,792 ... ... 117,789 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 173,045 ... ... 93,685 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 23,940 ... ... 18,755 ... ...
Under $5,000 415 ... ... 155 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 160 ... ... 175 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 175 ... ... 315 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 225 ... ... 465 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 240 ... ... 515 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 200 ... ... 470 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 210 ... ... 560 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 230 ... ... 580 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 195 ... ... 595 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 270 ... ... 620 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 460 ... ... 1,230 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 565 ... ... 1,250 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 490 ... ... 1,225 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 580 ... ... 1,170 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 575 ... ... 1,130 ... ...
$100,000 and over 18,945 ... ... 8,295 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,660 ... ... 2,580 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,665 ... ... 1,970 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 4,055 ... ... 2,320 ... ...
$200,000 and over 11,575 ... ... 1,430 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 23,940 ... ... 18,755 ... ...
Under $5,000 420 ... ... 170 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 160 ... ... 180 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 175 ... ... 320 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 250 ... ... 495 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 250 ... ... 585 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 240 ... ... 565 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 265 ... ... 710 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 250 ... ... 755 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 330 ... ... 780 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 300 ... ... 815 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 705 ... ... 1,675 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 705 ... ... 1,575 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 800 ... ... 1,550 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 880 ... ... 1,510 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 845 ... ... 1,380 ... ...
$100,000 and over 17,375 ... ... 5,690 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,540 ... ... 2,605 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 3,085 ... ... 1,540 ... ...
$150,000 and over 11,745 ... ... 1,545 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 16,275 ... ... 14,790 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 214,189 ... ... 104,425 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 162,751 ... ... 85,736 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.3 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 5,005 ... ... 5,900 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 209,528 ... ... 89,173 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 158,390 ... ... 73,433 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 8,220 ... ... 6,940 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 230,544 ... ... 129,629 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 174,150 ... ... 105,043 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 2,080 ... ... 1,645 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 123,989 ... ... 62,393 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 101,146 ... ... 54,093 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 3.0 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 18,030 ... ... 14,805 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 219,830 ... ... 117,827 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 166,577 ... ... 93,590 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 6,300 ... ... 5,900 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 214,197 ... ... 103,301 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 161,175 ... ... 81,378 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 9,185 ... ... 6,965 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 235,598 ... ... 142,269 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 178,512 ... ... 112,768 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,685 ... ... 1,650 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 144,956 ... ... 67,401 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 112,580 ... ... 56,272 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 13,145 8,560 4,585 4,670 2,720 1,945
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 83,371 103,394 58,957 36,291 38,154 34,283
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 66,683 80,066 49,451 31,765 32,943 30,517
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 10,105 7,040 3,070 4,650 2,660 1,995
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 103,209 115,193 75,714 45,089 45,146 45,012
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 77,935 85,871 59,726 36,351 36,418 36,262
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 66,475 35,875 30,605 48,885 25,090 23,790
In the bottom half of the distribution 10,450 5,055 5,390 19,010 9,745 9,265
In the bottom decile 3,290 1,680 1,610 2,470 1,360 1,105
In the second decile 1,625 695 930 3,215 1,625 1,590
In the third decile 1,660 790 865 3,675 1,825 1,845
In the fourth decile 1,715 845 870 4,415 2,240 2,175
In the fifth decile 2,165 1,050 1,115 5,230 2,685 2,545
In the top half of the distribution 56,030 30,815 25,210 29,870 15,345 14,525
In the sixth decile 2,600 1,315 1,285 5,655 2,950 2,710
In the seventh decile 3,470 1,770 1,700 6,505 3,330 3,170
In the eighth decile 5,490 2,890 2,600 6,830 3,475 3,355
In the ninth decile 10,405 5,550 4,850 6,325 3,255 3,070
In the top decile 34,070 19,290 14,775 4,555 2,335 2,220
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 66,475 35,875 30,605 48,880 25,090 23,790
0 to 17 years 15,025 7,785 7,235 11,330 5,825 5,500
0 to 5 years 6,500 3,340 3,155 3,550 1,815 1,730
18 to 64 years 49,810 27,175 22,635 31,755 16,165 15,590
65 years and over 1,650 920 735 5,795 3,100 2,700
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 2,850 1,390 1,455 3,835 2,035 1,800
0 to 17 years 935 500 440 770 420 350
0 to 5 years 405 200 205 215 115 100
18 to 64 years 1,805 845 960 2,325 1,260 1,065
65 years and over 105 50 60 745 360 385
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 4.3 3.9 4.8 7.8 8.1 7.6
0 to 17 years (%) 6.2 6.4 6.1 6.8 7.2 6.4
0 to 5 years (%) 6.2 6.0 6.5 6.1 6.3 5.8
18 to 64 years (%) 3.6 3.1 4.2 7.3 7.8 6.8
65 years and over (%) 6.4 5.4 8.2 12.9 11.6 14.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 2,990 1,540 1,450 1,350 765 585
0 to 17 years 730 385 345 210 105 105
0 to 5 years 290 140 155 50 25 20
18 to 64 years 2,180 1,110 1,070 1,055 620 435
65 years and over 80 45 30 85 45 40
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.5 4.3 4.7 2.8 3.0 2.5
0 to 17 years (%) 4.9 4.9 4.8 1.9 1.8 1.9
0 to 5 years (%) 4.5 4.2 4.9 1.4 1.4 1.2
18 to 64 years (%) 4.4 4.1 4.7 3.3 3.8 2.8
65 years and over (%) 4.8 4.9 4.1 1.5 1.5 1.5
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 66,385 35,870 30,520 48,885 25,090 23,790
Official languages 65,765 35,575 30,195 48,875 25,085 23,790
English 65,665 35,520 30,140 36,135 18,885 17,250
French 4,815 2,530 2,285 43,430 22,160 21,270
Non-official languages 17,660 9,020 8,645 3,150 1,385 1,765
Aboriginal languages 290 110 180 10 0 0
Algonquian languages 200 65 135 10 0 0
Blackfoot 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 170 60 110 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 10 0 10 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 25 10 10 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 145 50 90 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 15 0 10 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 15 0 10 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 0 10 10 10 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 10 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 70 30 40 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 70 25 40 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 65 25 35 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 10 10 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 15 0 10 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 15 10 10 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 10 10 10 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 17,385 8,920 8,465 3,145 1,380 1,765
Afro-Asiatic languages 3,235 1,925 1,310 155 95 65
Berber languages 55 30 20 10 10 10
Kabyle 20 15 10 10 10 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 30 20 15 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 620 405 215 0 0 0
Bilen 30 25 10 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 590 380 215 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 2,630 1,535 1,095 150 90 60
Amharic 545 315 225 0 0 0
Arabic 1,820 1,030 790 130 75 55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 25 15 10 20 10 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 240 170 70 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 80 35 40 10 10 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 15 10 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 65 25 40 10 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 4,410 1,950 2,460 50 25 30
Bikol 10 10 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 130 70 65 10 0 10
Fijian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 30 15 10 0 0 0
Ilocano 130 55 75 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malay 80 45 40 15 15 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 4,200 1,845 2,355 30 0 25
Waray-Waray 15 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 120 65 50 45 10 30
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 75 50 25 45 15 30
Creole languages, n.i.e. 40 15 25 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 540 305 235 0 0 0
Kannada 25 15 10 0 0 0
Malayalam 205 110 95 0 0 0
Tamil 235 135 95 0 0 0
Telugu 80 50 30 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 6,800 3,560 3,240 2,695 1,160 1,535
Albanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 660 290 375 210 95 115
Baltic languages 10 0 10 10 10 10
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 10 10 10 0 10
Slavic languages 655 285 370 205 100 105
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bulgarian 25 15 15 15 10 10
Croatian 60 15 35 0 10 0
Czech 0 0 0 40 15 25
Macedonian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Polish 165 80 80 55 20 35
Russian 210 85 120 65 30 35
Serbian 110 50 60 10 10 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slovak 0 0 10 15 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 15 0 10 0 0 0
Ukrainian 100 35 60 10 10 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 0 10 0 0 10
Scottish Gaelic 10 0 10 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 515 290 225 570 270 305
Afrikaans 170 80 90 25 15 15
Danish 10 10 0 25 10 10
Dutch 90 70 25 75 30 40
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 265 145 120 445 220 220
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Swedish 15 10 10 10 0 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 40 30 10 10 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 3,955 2,120 1,835 85 40 55
Indo-Aryan languages 3,820 2,045 1,775 50 25 25
Bengali 220 125 100 0 0 0
Gujarati 1,075 550 525 0 0 0
Hindi 1,050 585 460 35 10 20
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 10 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 105 55 45 0 0 0
Nepali 70 50 20 10 10 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 630 375 255 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 140 70 75 0 0 0
Urdu 1,260 655 605 0 0 0
Iranian languages 110 60 50 40 15 25
Kurdish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Pashto 45 20 15 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 70 40 35 40 15 25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 40 15 20 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,710 860 845 1,990 840 1,150
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 135 80 60 185 80 110
Portuguese 135 60 75 275 140 140
Romanian 115 65 55 80 25 55
Spanish 1,350 675 675 1,540 625 920
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 10 10 0
Japanese 60 20 40 35 10 15
Kartvelian languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Georgian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Korean 200 90 105 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 1,185 630 550 45 25 25
Akan (Twi) 90 40 45 10 0 10
Bamanankan 10 10 0 10 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 30 20 10 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 55 45 10 0 0 0
Igbo 125 60 60 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 10 10 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 45 25 25 0 0 0
Shona 135 65 70 0 0 0
Swahili 140 80 65 10 0 10
Wolof 0 0 0 10 0 10
Yoruba 225 130 90 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 380 195 190 0 10 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 50 40 10 0 0 0
Dinka 30 30 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 15 10 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 30 0 30 60 25 35
American Sign Language 30 0 25 25 0 25
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 15 0 10
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 25 25 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 895 420 465 110 60 55
Chinese languages 865 415 455 115 55 55
Cantonese 185 110 80 35 20 15
Hakka 15 0 10 0 0 0
Mandarin 580 250 325 75 35 35
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 15 0 10 0 0 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 115 60 60 10 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 115 40 75 10 10 0
Lao 35 20 15 0 0 0
Thai 75 15 55 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 15 10 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 65 45 25 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 45 25 20 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 20 15 10 0 0 0
Uralic languages 85 55 30 20 15 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 85 55 30 15 10 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 25 20 10 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 66,385 35,865 30,520 48,885 25,090 23,790
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 58,860 32,260 26,600 48,545 24,925 23,620
Canadian citizens aged under 18 13,920 7,160 6,760 11,380 5,890 5,490
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 44,935 25,100 19,840 37,160 19,030 18,125
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 7,530 3,605 3,925 340 170 170
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 66,385 35,865 30,515 48,885 25,090 23,790
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 49,615 27,145 22,470 46,770 24,060 22,710
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 15,380 8,025 7,355 2,090 1,025 1,065
Before 1981 970 620 350 885 475 410
1981 to 1990 845 490 350 335 140 190
1991 to 2000 1,915 1,095 815 350 175 180
2001 to 2010 6,740 3,530 3,205 425 190 235
2001 to 2005 2,770 1,450 1,320 245 100 145
2006 to 2010 3,970 2,085 1,885 175 85 95
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 4,910 2,280 2,630 100 45 50
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 1,390 695 695 15 0 15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 15,380 8,025 7,355 2,090 1,025 1,065
Under 5 years 1,240 725 520 375 165 205
5 to 14 years 2,445 1,330 1,115 365 190 175
15 to 24 years 3,030 1,580 1,445 425 200 220
25 to 44 years 7,505 3,765 3,745 845 420 430
45 years and over 1,155 625 530 85 55 30
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 15,375 8,025 7,355 2,090 1,030 1,065
Americas 1,580 795 795 430 180 255
Brazil 55 20 35 15 10 0
Colombia 65 30 30 20 10 10
El Salvador 70 35 30 15 10 10
Guyana 25 15 10 0 0 10
Haiti 55 35 10 40 10 25
Jamaica 235 130 105 10 0 10
Mexico 100 30 65 30 10 20
Peru 55 25 35 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 85 45 40 10 0 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 365 185 175 220 100 120
Other places of birth in Americas 475 240 240 80 25 50
Europe 1,505 880 625 1,215 635 580
Bosnia and Herzegovina 45 30 20 10 10 0
Croatia 15 0 15 0 0 0
France 25 0 15 250 135 115
Germany 135 90 45 140 60 80
Greece 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungary 70 45 25 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 90 30 60 10 15 0
Italy 40 30 15 30 15 15
Netherlands 45 40 0 45 35 10
Poland 65 25 40 50 25 25
Portugal 40 30 0 65 35 25
Romania 100 50 50 80 30 50
Russian Federation 40 25 15 10 10 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 35 15 15 10 0 0
Ukraine 60 20 35 10 10 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 500 325 170 285 135 150
Other places of birth in Europe 205 105 95 215 120 95
Africa 3,020 1,780 1,245 145 90 50
Algeria 50 25 25 10 10 10
Egypt 45 30 10 0 0 0
Ethiopia 490 285 205 0 0 0
Kenya 95 30 60 10 0 0
Morocco 100 70 35 15 15 0
Nigeria 425 250 175 0 0 0
Somalia 465 315 150 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 170 90 80 30 15 15
Other places of birth in Africa 1,185 675 510 75 45 25
Asia 9,060 4,460 4,600 275 115 160
Afghanistan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bangladesh 95 50 45 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 465 200 265 60 10 55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 65 35 30 0 10 0
India 2,135 1,165 970 10 10 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 55 30 20 35 15 20
Iraq 20 15 10 0 0 0
Japan 35 10 25 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 160 60 100 10 0 0
Lebanon 420 220 200 65 35 30
Pakistan 905 520 385 0 0 0
Philippines 3,525 1,520 2,005 30 0 25
Sri Lanka 285 160 125 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 80 45 35 10 0 0
Taiwan 35 10 25 0 0 0
Viet Nam 65 25 35 20 15 10
Other places of birth in Asia 700 385 325 35 20 20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 205 110 95 25 10 15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 4,910 2,280 2,630 100 45 50
Americas 430 215 215 15 0 10
Brazil 10 10 0 0 0 0
Colombia 20 0 20 0 0 0
Cuba 10 0 10 10 0 0
Haiti 35 30 10 0 0 0
Jamaica 60 20 40 0 0 0
Mexico 20 0 15 0 0 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 85 50 40 10 10 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 155 95 55 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 40 15 20 0 0 0
Europe 275 155 120 40 30 10
France 10 10 0 20 20 0
Germany 10 0 10 0 0 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 55 15 35 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 10 10 0 0 0 0
Romania 10 10 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 10 0 10 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 80 65 10 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Europe 90 50 40 20 10 0
Africa 1,000 465 540 20 0 15
Algeria 0 0 10 0 0 0
Cameroon 20 10 10 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 10 0 10 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 165 120 45 0 0 0
Ethiopia 215 90 125 0 0 0
Morocco 25 0 20 0 0 0
Nigeria 100 55 45 0 0 0
Somalia 90 45 40 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 60 30 25 0 0 0
Tunisia 25 15 15 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Africa 285 95 195 15 0 15
Asia 3,135 1,410 1,730 15 0 20
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 10 10 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 125 60 70 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 10 0 0 0
India 530 285 240 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 25 10 15 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 10 0 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 25 0 20 0 0 0
Lebanon 75 35 40 10 0 0
Nepal 25 10 15 0 0 0
Pakistan 205 115 90 0 0 0
Philippines 1,800 760 1,045 10 0 10
Saudi Arabia 25 10 15 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 35 20 15 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 65 35 25 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Turkey 10 0 10 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 10 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 160 55 110 10 0 10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 75 40 30 0 0 0
Australia 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 60 40 20 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 66,385 35,865 30,520 48,885 25,095 23,790
First generationCensus data footnote 69 16,975 8,845 8,125 2,360 1,155 1,205
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 7,600 4,245 3,350 3,395 1,715 1,680
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 41,820 22,770 19,045 43,125 22,220 20,900
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 14,530 7,475 7,055 1,250 570 680
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 8,460 4,515 3,940 580 265 315
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 3,630 2,395 1,235 300 175 125
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 4,825 2,125 2,705 280 90 190
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 3,865 1,590 2,275 525 225 305
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 2,090 1,310 785 140 80 65
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 115 60 55 0 0 10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 66,385 35,865 30,520 48,880 25,090 23,790
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 5,195 2,760 2,435 2,395 1,240 1,150
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 5,055 2,685 2,370 2,290 1,170 1,115
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 2,870 1,485 1,385 940 465 475
Métis 2,065 1,145 920 1,325 690 630
Inuk (Inuit) 120 55 65 25 20 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 25 15 10 25 20 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 120 65 50 85 45 40
Non-Aboriginal identity 61,190 33,100 28,085 46,490 23,850 22,640
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 66,385 35,865 30,520 48,885 25,095 23,790
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 2,370 1,245 1,120 450 240 205
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 64,020 34,620 29,400 48,435 24,850 23,585
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 66,385 35,865 30,520 48,885 25,090 23,790
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 1,930 1,025 905 825 425 405
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 1,900 1,000 900 765 400 365
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 1,360 695 665 490 255 240
Métis single ancestry 480 270 215 250 130 120
Inuit single ancestry 60 35 25 20 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 35 30 10 60 25 35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 20 15 0 60 25 35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 10 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 10 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 3,275 1,670 1,600 3,630 1,820 1,810
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 3,145 1,600 1,550 3,555 1,780 1,770
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,005 1,020 990 2,680 1,340 1,340
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 980 485 490 830 420 415
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 160 95 65 45 25 15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 125 70 50 80 40 40
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 120 70 45 70 40 30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 61,185 33,170 28,010 44,425 22,850 21,575
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 66,385 35,865 30,515 48,880 25,090 23,790
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 18,695 9,770 8,925 1,010 445 570
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 4,785 2,610 2,175 45 20 20
Chinese 920 440 475 210 70 135
Black 4,110 2,380 1,730 300 160 135
Filipino 4,835 2,175 2,655 55 25 25
Latin American 925 475 450 100 45 55
Arab 1,775 990 780 95 50 45
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 460 215 240 35 10 25
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 160 95 65 40 10 30
Korean 225 100 125 10 0 0
Japanese 105 55 50 60 10 45
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 135 70 60 25 10 20
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 270 160 110 50 25 20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 47,690 26,095 21,595 47,870 24,650 23,220
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 66,385 35,865 30,520 48,880 25,095 23,790
North American Aboriginal origins 5,205 2,695 2,505 4,460 2,245 2,215
First Nations (North American Indian) 3,515 1,810 1,705 3,315 1,655 1,660
Inuit 235 135 100 80 35 35
Métis 1,610 855 760 1,210 610 600
Other North American origins 22,165 12,125 10,040 32,040 16,570 15,470
Acadian 320 175 150 215 100 110
American 550 300 250 400 210 190
Canadian 21,315 11,650 9,660 30,980 16,020 14,960
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 200 120 75 20 15 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Québécois 40 20 20 825 410 410
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 10 0 0 0
European origins 29,425 15,990 13,435 25,995 13,195 12,800
British Isles origins 20,990 11,375 9,615 12,840 6,425 6,410
Channel Islander 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 10 10 10 0
English 10,915 5,850 5,065 5,075 2,595 2,480
Irish 8,390 4,360 4,025 7,660 3,775 3,880
Manx 0 0 0 10 0 10
Scottish 8,025 4,405 3,625 4,690 2,295 2,395
Welsh 645 305 345 295 150 145
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 830 480 350 770 400 365
French origins 5,075 2,600 2,470 15,490 7,890 7,600
Alsatian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 85 75 10
Corsican 0 0 0 10 10 0
French 5,075 2,600 2,470 15,445 7,855 7,595
Western European origins (except French origins) 5,395 2,985 2,405 3,805 1,935 1,865
Austrian 270 135 135 125 60 70
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 115 70 45 305 135 175
Dutch 1,270 695 580 840 415 420
Flemish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 4,125 2,325 1,800 2,615 1,370 1,245
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 75 40 40 230 100 135
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 10 0 10 10 10 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,785 1,015 770 585 270 315
Danish 240 165 80 215 125 90
Finnish 115 60 55 40 25 20
Icelandic 195 110 85 30 10 20
Norwegian 700 425 280 160 65 95
Swedish 515 265 250 135 55 85
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 85 50 35 50 15 40
Eastern European origins 4,155 2,220 1,940 1,735 895 830
Bulgarian 30 15 15 40 15 25
Byelorussian 0 0 0 35 10 30
Czech 40 20 25 75 25 50
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 100 45 55 50 20 30
Estonian 10 0 0 10 0 0
Hungarian 345 195 150 170 95 75
Latvian 15 0 10 20 15 0
Lithuanian 55 20 35 70 45 30
Moldovan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 1,095 585 515 755 385 365
Romanian 265 155 110 175 65 105
Russian 620 310 310 280 190 90
Slovak 70 50 15 65 45 20
Ukrainian 2,035 1,100 935 320 185 135
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 30 15 15 10 10 10
Southern European origins 2,180 1,090 1,095 1,850 935 910
Albanian 10 0 0 10 0 10
Bosnian 50 15 35 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 75 45 30 60 35 30
Cypriot 10 10 0 0 0 0
Greek 145 95 55 65 20 45
Italian 855 440 415 930 465 460
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 15 10 10 10 0 10
Maltese 10 0 0 0 0 10
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 270 130 145 550 285 270
Serbian 95 50 45 15 0 10
Sicilian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Slovenian 40 10 25 0 0 0
Spanish 665 310 350 245 150 95
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 40 20 20 15 10 10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 15 10 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 205 125 80 230 120 110
Basque 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jewish 15 10 10 130 60 70
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 15 10 10 10 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 180 115 65 80 50 35
Caribbean origins 655 365 290 335 160 175
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 20 15 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 30 10 20 25 20 10
Bermudan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Carib 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cuban 25 20 10 50 25 25
Dominican 35 15 20 10 10 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 10
Haitian 60 35 25 120 50 70
Jamaican 335 195 145 90 60 35
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 100 50 50 15 0 15
Vincentian/Grenadinian 10 10 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 35 35 10 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 25 10 15 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 1,060 540 520 340 190 155
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 35 15 20 40 25 15
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 15 10 10 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Brazilian 80 25 55 15 15 0
Chilean 25 20 10 45 35 10
Colombian 140 95 45 30 10 20
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 30 20 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 40 30 10 15 0 15
Hispanic 15 0 10 0 0 0
Honduran 10 10 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 15 15 0
Mexican 160 70 95 100 60 40
Nicaraguan 20 10 10 10 10 0
Panamanian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Paraguayan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Peruvian 40 20 15 0 0 0
Salvadorean 65 35 35 45 25 15
Uruguayan 15 0 10 0 0 0
Venezuelan 305 135 170 50 20 35
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 80 50 35 0 0 0
African origins 4,215 2,405 1,810 280 145 130
Central and West African origins 860 485 375 65 30 30
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 80 55 25 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 25 25 10 30 20 10
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 130 65 60 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 40 35 15 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 10 0 15 10 15
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 490 270 220 0 0 10
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 25 15 15 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 60 35 30 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 45 15 30 0 0 0
North African origins 450 235 215 95 40 55
Algerian 90 35 50 0 0 0
Berber 15 10 10 25 10 15
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 120 60 55 40 15 25
Libyan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Maure 25 10 15 0 0 0
Moroccan 90 55 30 25 0 20
Sudanese 35 15 20 0 0 0
Tunisian 40 20 20 25 15 10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 30 20 10 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 2,275 1,320 955 80 35 40
Afrikaner 10 0 10 0 0 0
Amhara 30 15 15 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 275 200 75 0 0 0
Ethiopian 555 305 245 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 70 25 45 15 10 10
Malagasy 0 0 10 15 0 15
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 10 10 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 15 15 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 725 445 285 0 0 0
South African 105 60 45 15 10 10
Tanzanian 25 10 20 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 80 55 20 0 0 0
Zambian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 185 95 95 0 0 0
Zulu 10 0 10 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 195 95 100 10 10 0
Other African origins 660 380 285 60 40 20
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 30 20 10 10 10 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 645 365 275 55 35 20
Asian origins 13,525 6,820 6,705 940 410 535
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 1,845 1,055 795 405 185 220
Afghan 20 15 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 330 215 115 20 20 0
Armenian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 115 65 50 70 25 40
Iraqi 40 20 15 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 15 15 0
Jordanian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Kazakh 60 25 35 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 10 0 10 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 865 495 365 240 100 140
Palestinian 130 75 55 10 0 10
Pashtun 30 20 10 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 85 40 45 40 25 20
Tajik 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 50 30 15 25 0 15
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 95 15 80 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 20 15 10 10 0 0
South Asian origins 5,010 2,730 2,280 95 55 40
Bangladeshi 140 80 60 0 0 0
Bengali 20 15 10 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 3,070 1,670 1,405 95 50 40
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 35 15 20 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 45 25 25 0 0 0
Pakistani 1,070 555 515 0 0 0
Punjabi 230 125 100 0 0 0
Sinhalese 15 0 10 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 325 190 140 0 0 0
Tamil 60 45 20 10 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 125 65 60 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 6,675 3,020 3,655 460 180 285
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 35 25 10 0 0 0
Chinese 1,115 530 590 270 105 170
Filipino 4,990 2,255 2,740 65 30 35
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 70 35 30 15 10 10
Japanese 125 75 50 70 20 50
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 235 100 130 15 0 15
Laotian 35 15 20 0 10 0
Malaysian 15 10 15 20 15 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 40 15 25 0 0 0
Thai 70 15 55 0 0 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 115 45 65 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 15 0 10 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 50 35 10 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 50 35 15 0 0 0
Oceania origins 240 130 110 50 20 30
Australian 125 70 50 30 0 20
New Zealander 75 50 25 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 35 10 30 25 20 10
Fijian 25 10 20 0 0 0
Hawaiian 10 0 15 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 15 10 10
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 23,900 ... ... 18,755 ... ...
Owner 15,965 ... ... 16,705 ... ...
Renter 7,905 ... ... 2,055 ... ...
Band housing 35 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 23,895 ... ... 18,760 ... ...
Condominium 5,845 ... ... 245 ... ...
Not condominium 18,055 ... ... 18,510 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 23,900 ... ... 18,760 ... ...
No bedrooms 55 ... ... 10 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,025 ... ... 970 ... ...
2 bedrooms 4,680 ... ... 4,155 ... ...
3 bedrooms 7,980 ... ... 8,525 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 9,165 ... ... 5,095 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 23,900 ... ... 18,755 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 5,275 ... ... 2,390 ... ...
5 rooms 4,225 ... ... 2,525 ... ...
6 rooms 3,860 ... ... 3,290 ... ...
7 rooms 3,055 ... ... 2,895 ... ...
8 or more rooms 7,485 ... ... 7,655 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.5 ... ... 7.2 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 23,895 ... ... 18,755 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 23,360 ... ... 18,685 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 540 ... ... 70 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 23,900 ... ... 18,760 ... ...
Suitable 22,470 ... ... 18,365 ... ...
Not suitable 1,425 ... ... 395 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 23,900 ... ... 18,760 ... ...
1960 or before 135 ... ... 2,625 ... ...
1961 to 1980 6,040 ... ... 4,310 ... ...
1981 to 1990 2,815 ... ... 2,995 ... ...
1991 to 2000 2,065 ... ... 2,920 ... ...
2001 to 2005 3,895 ... ... 2,005 ... ...
2006 to 2010 6,065 ... ... 2,275 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 2,885 ... ... 1,625 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 23,900 ... ... 18,755 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 22,875 ... ... 17,420 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,020 ... ... 1,335 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 23,895 ... ... 18,755 ... ...
1 household maintainer 13,080 ... ... 9,030 ... ...
2 household maintainers 9,705 ... ... 9,535 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 1,105 ... ... 190 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 23,900 ... ... 18,755 ... ...
15 to 24 years 860 ... ... 270 ... ...
25 to 34 years 6,860 ... ... 2,265 ... ...
35 to 44 years 6,255 ... ... 3,705 ... ...
45 to 54 years 5,620 ... ... 4,660 ... ...
55 to 64 years 3,540 ... ... 4,340 ... ...
65 to 74 years 640 ... ... 2,465 ... ...
75 to 84 years 120 ... ... 865 ... ...
85 years and over 15 ... ... 185 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 23,775 ... ... 18,515 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 20,860 ... ... 15,735 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 2,920 ... ... 2,780 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 2,385 ... ... 2,475 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 15,965 ... ... 16,480 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 86.8 ... ... 67.8 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 9.1 ... ... 13.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 2,809 ... ... 1,209 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 2,716 ... ... 1,264 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 601,431 ... ... 300,948 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 613,221 ... ... 344,228 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 7,900 ... ... 2,045 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 9.2 ... ... 4.2 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 18.7 ... ... 31.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,703 ... ... 751 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,809 ... ... 807 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 53,285 29,105 24,175 39,225 20,170 19,055
No certificate, diploma or degree 5,645 3,140 2,505 7,565 4,595 2,970
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 15,665 8,150 7,515 8,335 4,220 4,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 31,970 17,820 14,155 23,325 11,355 11,965
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 7,515 6,280 1,240 5,705 3,660 2,040
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,530 1,965 570 3,660 1,935 1,725
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 4,985 4,310 670 2,045 1,725 315
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 12,495 5,925 6,570 7,475 3,425 4,055
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,395 635 760 1,070 445 625
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 10,560 4,980 5,585 9,070 3,825 5,245
Bachelor's degree 7,830 3,540 4,285 5,695 2,235 3,460
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 445 225 215 620 270 355
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 220 100 120 165 85 75
Master's degree 1,885 995 895 2,145 980 1,160
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 185 125 60 450 255 190
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 44,290 24,245 20,045 28,275 14,330 13,950
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,135 1,795 1,340 3,775 2,480 1,295
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 12,010 6,255 5,760 5,505 2,755 2,750
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 29,145 16,195 12,950 18,995 9,090 9,900
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 6,745 5,605 1,145 4,615 2,915 1,700
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,295 1,770 520 2,985 1,545 1,440
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 4,450 3,830 625 1,630 1,370 260
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 11,345 5,405 5,940 5,875 2,750 3,130
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,225 560 670 835 340 495
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 9,820 4,630 5,190 7,665 3,090 4,575
Bachelor's degree 7,225 3,260 3,965 4,795 1,815 2,980
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 395 215 185 515 215 295
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 205 95 110 150 75 75
Master's degree 1,815 945 870 1,870 810 1,055
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 175 115 60 340 165 170
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 53,280 29,110 24,175 39,220 20,170 19,050
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 21,310 11,290 10,025 15,895 8,815 7,085
Education 1,445 330 1,110 1,605 345 1,265
13. Education 1,445 330 1,115 1,605 345 1,265
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 545 230 315 885 340 545
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 115 50 55 105 85 25
50. Visual and performing arts 435 175 260 780 255 525
Humanities 1,020 355 660 1,375 500 880
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 70 10 60 215 40 180
23. English language and literature/letters 175 50 125 190 50 135
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 480 125 355 515 195 325
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 50 40 0 75 55 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 85 45 40 65 30 35
54. History 140 75 65 175 100 80
55. French language and literature/letters 20 15 10 145 30 115
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,970 555 1,420 2,930 1,095 1,840
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 30 15 15 50 15 30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 200 60 140 300 115 190
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 540 30 510 300 10 290
22. Legal professions and studies 280 70 210 390 145 250
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 85 0 85
42. Psychology 295 70 225 450 115 340
45. Social sciences 620 315 310 1,350 695 660
Business, management and public administration 5,985 1,560 4,425 4,945 1,650 3,300
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 10 10 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 275 45 235 425 95 335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 5,700 1,515 4,190 4,520 1,555 2,965
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,215 625 585 835 445 395
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 385 185 200 395 160 240
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 310 140 175 135 80 55
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 60 45 20
40. Physical sciences 415 250 170 210 140 70
41. Science technologies/technicians 95 50 45 30 25 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 940 565 375 1,145 690 455
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 825 520 300 895 595 295
25. Library science 25 0 25 125 15 110
27. Mathematics and statistics 90 40 45 110 55 45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 20 20 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 12,495 11,090 1,400 4,875 4,555 325
04. Architecture and related services 130 85 45 260 160 100
14. Engineering 2,630 2,165 465 585 465 120
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,995 1,650 345 885 840 50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 2,575 2,395 185 1,540 1,515 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 3,965 3,680 290 1,035 1,015 20
48. Precision production 1,190 1,120 70 565 560 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 535 295 240 670 420 250
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 225 80 140 325 190 135
03. Natural resources and conservation 310 215 95 345 230 115
Health and related fields 3,105 570 2,535 2,395 430 1,965
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 250 95 155 265 130 125
51. Health professions and related programs 2,815 450 2,365 2,070 270 1,805
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 40 25 15 60 30 30
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,715 1,635 1,080 1,655 900 755
12. Personal and culinary services 975 175 805 780 165 620
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 310 235 80 615 495 115
49. Transportation and materials moving 1,430 1,230 200 255 235 25
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 44,290 24,245 20,045 28,280 14,330 13,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 15,140 8,050 7,100 9,280 5,235 4,050
Education 1,300 290 1,010 1,180 210 965
13. Education 1,300 295 1,010 1,180 215 970
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 445 190 260 720 270 455
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 110 55 55 80 60 20
50. Visual and performing arts 335 135 200 640 210 430
Humanities 925 315 610 905 335 570
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 65 10 50 155 30 125
23. English language and literature/letters 170 45 120 105 30 80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 435 120 325 280 110 170
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 10 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 40 30 10 65 50 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 75 35 40 40 10 20
54. History 120 60 60 150 80 65
55. French language and literature/letters 20 10 10 110 20 85
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,790 515 1,270 2,425 845 1,575
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 30 10 15 45 15 30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 195 60 135 260 110 150
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 455 30 425 265 10 255
22. Legal professions and studies 245 50 195 325 110 215
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 70 0 70
42. Psychology 275 65 215 385 75 310
45. Social sciences 585 300 285 1,075 530 540
Business, management and public administration 5,565 1,450 4,115 4,215 1,365 2,855
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 10 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 240 35 205 360 80 280
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 5,320 1,410 3,910 3,860 1,285 2,575
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,080 545 530 590 285 305
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 365 180 185 335 130 205
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 260 110 155 90 50 35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 365 210 155 140 85 50
41. Science technologies/technicians 85 50 45 20 10 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 865 510 360 1,020 610 415
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 750 455 290 815 540 275
25. Library science 25 0 25 105 10 95
27. Mathematics and statistics 85 45 45 95 50 45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 10 0 10 15 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 11,335 10,035 1,300 3,975 3,695 285
04. Architecture and related services 125 85 40 215 125 90
14. Engineering 2,465 2,040 425 500 385 115
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,805 1,490 320 750 715 40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 2,285 2,115 175 1,210 1,185 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 3,565 3,290 275 835 820 15
48. Precision production 1,090 1,020 65 465 460 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 500 275 225 605 380 230
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 200 75 130 295 180 120
03. Natural resources and conservation 295 205 95 310 205 110
Health and related fields 2,880 550 2,335 2,035 375 1,660
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 225 90 140 230 110 115
51. Health professions and related programs 2,615 430 2,185 1,750 235 1,510
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 35 25 15 55 25 30
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,450 1,520 930 1,320 730 590
12. Personal and culinary services 855 160 700 590 110 480
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 0 0
43. Security and protective services 300 225 70 525 425 100
49. Transportation and materials moving 1,300 1,135 165 195 185 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 53,280 29,110 24,175 39,220 20,170 19,050
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 21,315 11,290 10,020 15,895 8,815 7,085
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 31,970 17,820 14,155 23,320 11,360 11,970
Location of study inside Canada 24,880 14,495 10,385 22,400 10,895 11,505
Same as province or territory of residence 11,240 7,010 4,230 13,970 6,725 7,245
Different than province or territory of residence 13,645 7,485 6,160 8,435 4,170 4,260
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 7,090 3,325 3,765 920 465 460
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 385 215 165 235 115 125
Philippines 2,285 880 1,400 20 0 25
India 1,285 660 620 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 240 160 75 175 90 85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 200 95 105 10 0 0
France 10 0 10 190 115 75
Other 2,690 1,305 1,385 290 140 145
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 44,290 24,240 20,045 28,280 14,330 13,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 15,140 8,045 7,095 9,280 5,235 4,045
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 29,145 16,195 12,950 18,995 9,095 9,900
Location of study inside Canada 22,410 13,050 9,360 18,345 8,800 9,545
Same as province or territory of residence 9,785 6,125 3,660 11,440 5,430 6,005
Different than province or territory of residence 12,620 6,920 5,700 6,910 3,370 3,540
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 6,735 3,150 3,590 650 290 355
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 365 200 160 175 65 110
Philippines 2,205 850 1,355 25 0 20
India 1,220 620 605 10 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 200 125 80 95 50 50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 200 95 105 0 0 0
France 15 0 10 135 80 55
Other 2,535 1,250 1,285 215 100 110
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 53,285 29,110 24,170 39,220 20,175 19,050
In the labour force 41,680 25,225 16,455 27,670 14,715 12,950
Employed 38,825 23,710 15,120 26,275 13,825 12,455
Unemployed 2,855 1,515 1,340 1,390 890 500
Not in the labour force 11,600 3,880 7,720 11,555 5,455 6,105
Participation rate 78.2 86.7 68.1 70.6 72.9 68.0
Employment rate 72.9 81.4 62.6 67.0 68.5 65.4
Unemployment rate 6.8 6.0 8.1 5.0 6.0 3.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 53,280 29,110 24,170 39,220 20,170 19,050
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 9,915 2,995 6,925 10,490 4,965 5,525
Worked 43,365 26,115 17,250 28,730 15,210 13,525
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 28,895 18,645 10,250 15,205 8,220 6,980
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 14,470 7,470 7,005 13,535 6,985 6,545
Average weeks worked in reference year 45.3 46.2 44.0 43.6 43.5 43.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 41,680 25,225 16,455 27,670 14,715 12,950
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 570 240 330 330 180 155
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 41,115 24,985 16,125 27,335 14,540 12,795
Employee 39,105 23,810 15,295 23,005 11,695 11,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 2,005 1,180 830 4,325 2,845 1,480
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 41,685 25,225 16,455 27,670 14,715 12,950
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 570 240 330 330 180 155
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 41,110 24,985 16,125 27,335 14,540 12,795
0 Management occupations 3,700 2,210 1,480 3,600 2,225 1,380
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 5,180 1,225 3,950 5,090 1,470 3,615
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 3,670 2,820 850 1,880 1,365 510
3 Health occupations 1,270 240 1,030 1,415 270 1,145
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 2,905 815 2,090 4,030 1,225 2,800
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 390 130 260 895 380 520
6 Sales and service occupations 7,465 2,940 4,520 4,790 2,300 2,490
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 12,515 11,140 1,375 4,720 4,510 210
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,565 1,315 245 510 445 60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 2,460 2,140 315 405 345 65
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 41,680 25,225 16,455 27,670 14,715 12,950
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 575 240 330 335 180 155
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 41,115 24,985 16,125 27,335 14,540 12,795
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 195 115 75 485 350 135
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 12,470 10,020 2,455 60 55 0
22 Utilities 270 175 100 185 150 35
23 Construction 4,140 3,225 910 3,265 3,000 265
31-33 Manufacturing 1,305 1,040 265 1,020 815 205
41 Wholesale trade 1,425 960 465 420 280 140
44-45 Retail trade 3,430 1,595 1,840 2,560 1,330 1,235
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 2,165 1,585 585 1,075 795 280
51 Information and cultural industries 255 120 135 525 310 215
52 Finance and insurance 500 115 390 570 210 360
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 925 565 360 380 255 125
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,615 980 630 1,515 845 670
55 Management of companies and enterprises 50 30 20 0 10 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 2,105 1,040 1,065 1,170 780 390
61 Educational services 1,815 360 1,455 2,065 530 1,530
62 Health care and social assistance 2,175 305 1,870 2,735 505 2,235
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 465 125 340 870 480 400
72 Accommodation and food services 2,250 865 1,380 1,205 505 700
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,720 820 895 1,140 575 565
91 Public administration 1,835 945 895 6,075 2,760 3,315
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 38,825 23,710 15,115 26,280 13,825 12,455
Worked at home 1,525 520 1,005 2,300 1,200 1,100
Worked outside Canada 25 10 10 65 35 30
No fixed workplace address 5,210 4,150 1,065 3,475 2,945 530
Worked at usual place 32,055 19,025 13,035 20,440 9,645 10,795
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 32,060 19,025 13,035 20,440 9,645 10,795
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 31,135 18,520 12,615 2,225 960 1,265
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 160 70 90 715 400 320
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 660 390 275 10,560 4,810 5,750
Commute to a different province or territory 100 50 55 6,930 3,470 3,460
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 37,270 23,175 14,100 23,910 12,590 11,325
Car, truck, van - as a driver 21,620 12,345 9,275 20,470 11,285 9,180
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,640 955 690 1,495 460 1,035
Public transit 12,420 9,110 3,310 1,145 360 785
Walked 1,230 570 660 385 195 185
Bicycle 65 45 25 205 175 30
Other method 295 150 140 210 105 105
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 37,270 23,175 14,100 23,915 12,590 11,325
Less than 15 minutes 9,290 3,720 5,570 3,090 1,550 1,540
15 to 29 minutes 8,760 4,785 3,975 7,205 3,730 3,475
30 to 44 minutes 7,085 5,200 1,885 7,200 3,825 3,375
45 to 59 minutes 4,665 3,565 1,100 3,700 1,990 1,710
60 minutes and over 7,470 5,905 1,570 2,715 1,485 1,230
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 37,270 23,175 14,100 23,910 12,585 11,330
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 5,920 4,640 1,280 2,450 1,790 660
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 12,375 8,970 3,405 6,835 4,010 2,820
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 6,925 3,215 3,705 7,025 3,210 3,810
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 4,000 1,440 2,560 3,765 1,600 2,170
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,875 725 1,150 1,445 590 850
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 6,180 4,185 1,995 2,390 1,380 1,010
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 44,205 26,415 17,785 29,380 15,565 13,810
Single responses 44,110 26,385 17,725 27,125 14,480 12,650
Official languages 43,915 26,260 17,655 27,100 14,480 12,625
English 43,820 26,250 17,565 10,550 5,970 4,580
French 100 0 95 16,555 8,510 8,050
Non-official languages 195 120 70 25 0 25
Aboriginal languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 10 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 190 115 70 25 0 20
Afro-Asiatic languages 20 15 10 0 0 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 20 15 10 10 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 20 10 0 10 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 40 25 15 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 40 25 15 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 95 70 25 10 0 15
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 10 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 85 70 15 10 0 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 85 70 15 10 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 10 25 0 0 0
Chinese languages 30 10 20 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 25 10 20 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 95 35 60 2,250 1,085 1,165
English and French 40 15 25 2,225 1,075 1,150
English and non-official language 55 20 30 10 0 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 44,200 26,415 17,790 29,380 15,565 13,815
None 43,325 25,990 17,335 14,820 8,040 6,780
English 95 35 55 8,710 4,370 4,345
French 355 180 180 5,685 3,070 2,620
Non-official language 415 200 210 95 40 55
Aboriginal 10 0 0 10 0 10
Non-Aboriginal 405 200 205 85 35 45
English and French 10 10 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 10 10 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 50 30 20
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 65,145 35,140 30,005 48,395 24,845 23,555
Non-movers 54,700 29,505 25,185 44,325 22,815 21,510
Movers 10,445 5,630 4,820 4,075 2,030 2,050
Non-migrants 8,080 4,410 3,665 1,450 720 730
Migrants 2,370 1,215 1,155 2,625 1,310 1,315
Internal migrants 1,700 885 810 2,425 1,210 1,215
Intraprovincial migrants 760 435 325 1,970 970 1,005
Interprovincial migrants 940 455 490 455 245 210
External migrants 670 330 345 200 100 100
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 60,835 32,965 27,865 46,005 23,600 22,410
Non-movers 26,115 14,240 11,875 32,830 17,115 15,715
Movers 34,720 18,730 15,990 13,180 6,485 6,690
Non-migrants 18,725 10,450 8,270 4,915 2,485 2,430
Migrants 15,990 8,275 7,720 8,260 4,000 4,265
Internal migrants 11,960 6,380 5,575 7,885 3,835 4,055
Intraprovincial migrants 3,170 1,790 1,380 6,430 3,115 3,315
Interprovincial migrants 8,790 4,595 4,200 1,460 720 735
External migrants 4,030 1,890 2,140 375 160 210

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Fort McMurray [Population centre], Alberta and Les Collines-de-l'Outaouais, MRC [Census division], Quebec (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed March 28, 2024).

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